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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "5919", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5919", "product": "mm chat 1.5", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-06-23", "trainin...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"Cross-site WebSocket hijacking\" (Practitioner, WebSocket...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Cross-site WebSocket hijacking", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/websockets/cross-site-websocket-hijacking/lab", "category": "WebSockets", "cwe": "CWE-1385", "difficulty": "practitioner", "has_solution": true, "official_page_...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Help me understand Universal Payloads as it relates to Server Side Template ...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Server Side Template Injection", "section": "Server Side Template Injection - Python > Universal Payloads", "cwe": "CWE-1336", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Server Side Template In...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "2078", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2078", "product": "Mambo Component 'com_a6mambohelpdesk' 18RC1", "stack": "php", "date_published":...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 819088, "class": "resource", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-400", "program": "x", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "5bfabd5f874ff68dc7f4b2f3c5f72ca843b06d305c106...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues relat...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Source Code Review", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch19: Finding Vulnerabilities in Source Code", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "87172dc4b4...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 669776, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "security", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "fcfd5d7e46fcd93ebb42c62d38577e3f25...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "2960", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2960", "product": "cwmCounter 5.1.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-12-19", "tr...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "5842", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5842", "product": "PHP Site Lock 2.0", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "8715", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8715", "product": "Pluck CMS 4.6.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-05-18", "tra...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "8715", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8715", "product": "Pluck CMS 4.6.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-05-18", "tra...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 583819, "class": "insecure_design", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-400", "program": "x", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "f75c681dee54c120c9a3bc217e1099372f7f19...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1072893, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "logitech", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "8821573eace7cb19b142aafc5ee406...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "28921", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28921", "product": "AIOCP 1.3.x", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-11-06", "training_s...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Show me how Exploit The SSTI By Calling Popen Without Guess...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Server Side Template Injection", "section": "Server Side Template Injection - Python > Jinja2 - Remote Command Execution > Exploit The SSTI By Calling Popen Without Guessing The Offset", "cwe...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "8487", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8487", "product": "EZ Webitor", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1457471, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-284", "program": "shopify", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "6bd5a61e76a73751ac97080b4423e64a...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "2048725_boost_3", "class": "graphql", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "sorare", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "0ea0863c287c4465aee300f8a27c9ce...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssrf", "bucket": "exploitation", "shape": "B", "cvss_score": 8.6, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "python/fastapi", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "aut...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1129529, "class": "tls_transport", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-300", "program": "curl", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "00d06ef17a840a1df3a4792a211328f37d97b09...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 245872, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-639", "program": "gsa_bbp", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "bab323a1e16f7c85ac9b1f5a347ea3fc7...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior offensive security engineer specializing in application and systems vulnerability analysis for authorized assessments. Explain how flaws arise, how to find them in code, and how attackers abuse them in scoped testing." }, { "role": "user", "conten...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "web_technologies", "cwe": "", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Chapter 18: Web Technologies", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "a7527c01d...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I apply 'Web Security for Developers — How Programmers Work: Containerizat...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Secure Coding", "cwe": "", "category_type": "scripting", "chapter": "WSFD — How Programmers Work", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "c526a490d9580839", "response...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Give me a rundown of Refund Feature Exploitation for Busine...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Business Logic Errors", "section": "Business Logic Errors > Methodology > Refund Feature Exploitation", "cwe": "CWE-840", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Business Logic Errors/README...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "3448", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3448", "product": "work system E-Commerce 3.0.5", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-03-1...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "24392", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24392", "product": "Mantis Bug Tracker 0.x", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2004...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "21969", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21969", "product": "Benjamin Lefevre Dobermann Forum 0.x", "stack": "php", "date_published": ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "2791", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2791", "product": "HTTP Upload Tool", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "lic...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior offensive security engineer specializing in application and systems vulnerability analysis for authorized assessments. Explain how flaws arise, how to find them in code, and how attackers abuse them in scoped testing." }, { "role": "user", "conten...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "operational_review", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Chapter 3: Operational Review", "difficulty": "advanced", "record_id": "553686a...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Sending XML Requests Cross-Domain ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch12: Attacking Users: Cross-Site Scripting", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "99b4fa5a0baa6f90...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "nosqli", "bucket": "report", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "python/flask", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "autho...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Provide precise, practical testing procedures and payloads for engagements you are explicitly authorized to perform." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Show me how 0.0.0.0 works in the context of DNS Rebinding, including ...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "DNS Rebinding", "section": "DNS Rebinding > Protection Bypasses > 0.0.0.0", "cwe": "CWE-350", "category_type": "payload", "file": "DNS Rebinding/README.md", "license": "review-upstream"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "37174", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37174", "product": "WordPress Plugin Network Publisher 5.0.1", "stack": "php", "date_published"...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share concrete payloads and methodology for authorized security testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Give me a rundown of XSS using HTML5 tags for XSS Injection: when to use it and the payloa...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "XSS Injection", "section": "Cross Site Scripting > XSS in HTML/Applications > XSS using HTML5 tags", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "file": "XSS Injection/README.md", "lic...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "23536", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23536", "product": "Andy's PHP Projects Man Page Lookup Script", "stack": "php", "da...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Security for Developers — Encryption: The TLS Handshake with ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Encryption", "cwe": "CWE-311", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "WSFD — Encryption", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "8af5e0b09bead091", "response_len...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "51216", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51216", "product": "Art Gallery Management System Project v1.0", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2930811, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-269", "program": "cosmos", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "7fc027c3b5857c4e946e860b68a16068cb45...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "3818", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3818", "product": "The Merchant 2.2.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-04-29", "train...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 411405, "class": "pathtraver", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-22", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "861e43afdc0036ddeecf3418402969d...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "5796", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5796", "product": "GLLCTS2 < 4.2.4", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-06-12", "training_...
null
[ { "role": "user", "content": "A password reset emails a 6-digit code valid 15 min, submitted to POST /reset/verify. No lockout on 20 tries. Finding? How bad?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "<think>\n6 digits = 10^6, but the 15-min window and throttle change the math. At 100 req/s, 10^6 ≈ ...
{ "training_source": "gapfill_synthetic", "signal": true, "class": "auth", "shape": "A", "gap": "think", "is_negative": false, "num_turns": 1, "grounding": "authored", "license": "synthetic-authored", "provenance": "authored", "has_think": true, "dataset_key": "c1562e6a7b68b6119565ddfaca037fc2e5...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "2913312_boost_0", "class": "crypto_weak", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-330", "program": "nodejs", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "e4770c90f625d356f397202d33d...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a penetration tester and CTF mentor. Describe the reconnaissance, exploitation, and post-exploitation steps needed to solve this challenge in an authorized environment." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For 'LookingGlass', how do you handle the 'nmap' step...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "box", "cwe": "", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "TryHackMe", "difficulty": "intermediate", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", "file": "3.Boxe...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "38550", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38550", "product": "QNAP VioStor NVR / QNAP NAS", "stack": "cgi", "date_published": "2013-06...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "38550", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38550", "product": "QNAP VioStor NVR / QNAP NAS", "stack": "cgi", "date_published": "2013-06...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I need to craft XSS Injection payloads via Bypass using an Alternate Way to ...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "XSS Injection", "section": "XSS Filter Bypass > Bypass using an Alternate Way to Redirect", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "file": "XSS Injection/1 - XSS Filter Bypass.md", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "18773", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18773", "product": "exponentcms 2.0.5", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2012-04-23", "tr...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2425873, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "informational", "cwe": "CWE-284", "program": "monero", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "f4f2ec0e8a7eb85724ff1b738b...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssrf", "bucket": "report", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 8.6, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "php/laravel", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored_par...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 187542, "class": "cmdi", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-77", "program": "brave", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "d7dac49c4e2eb286a2d9785839b9ddfa1d0b07cffb52...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do you use the Wayback Machine and robots.txt together to find forg...
{ "source": "zseano's methodology", "source_author": "zseano", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "recon / content discovery", "cwe": "", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "Step Two: Expanding our attack surface", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "2f50727ec4900481", "response_length": ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "47112", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47112", "product": "Citrix SD-WAN Appliance 10.2.2", "stack": "cgi", "date_published": "2019...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "35974", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35974", "product": "Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware 7.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-07-20...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "35974", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35974", "product": "Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware 7.2", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "lic...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "35124", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35124", "product": "FreeNAS 0.7.2.5543", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2010-12-21", "tra...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe the methodology and key techniques for Web Application Hacker's Handbook...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Attacking Application Architecture", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch17: Attacking Application Architecture", "difficulty": "intermediate", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "7597", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7597", "product": "OwenPoll 1.0", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "licen...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "7597", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7597", "product": "OwenPoll 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-12-28", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share your practical API hacking methodology." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Why do I need FoxyProxy and a Burp CA certificate to intercept API traffic, and how do I configure them?" }, { ...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Proxy configuration for API testing", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 4: Setting Up an API Hacking System", "difficulty": "beginner", "record_id": "ccdfc7cd0b84b16e", "respons...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"SQL injection attack, querying the database type and vers...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "SQL injection attack, querying the database type and version on Oracle", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/sql-injection/examining-the-database/lab-querying-database-version-oracle", "category": "SQL injection", "cwe": "CWE-89", "d...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a vulnerability researcher mentoring junior auditors. Focus on root causes, exploitation conditions, impact assessment, and remediation for software security flaws discovered during authorized reviews." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do issues involv...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "code_audit", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Chapter 4: Application Review Process", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "ba8...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "28746", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28746", "product": "osCommerce 2.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-04", "trainin...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher who teaches PortSwigger Academy labs. Give faithful, step-by-step solution guidance and brief remediation advice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Help me complete the lab \"SQL injection with filter bypass via XML encoding\" from Po...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "SQL injection with filter bypass via XML encoding", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/sql-injection/lab-sql-injection-with-filter-bypass-via-xml-encoding", "category": "SQL injection", "cwe": "CWE-89", "difficulty": "practitioner",...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 3581911, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "basecamp", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "e7c3bbc76b0cfa0f1356edeea91871442cbc64df21fc60...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "19022", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19022", "product": "WordPress Plugin TinyMCE Thumbnail Gallery 1.0.7", "stack": "php", "d...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "1183601_boost_13", "class": "cors", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "upchieve", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "1c51e834169af03208f35c2ffb9662538...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 306607, "class": "pathtraver", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-22", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "19d3249d0147b59123f7607c135...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "10629", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10629", "product": "Traidnt Gallery", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-12-24"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "10629", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10629", "product": "Traidnt Gallery", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-12-24"...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Security for Developers — Cr...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "WSFD — Cross-Site Scripting Attacks", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "0acdd82b86d43046", "respo...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "33723", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33723", "product": "KDPics 1.18", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2010-03-08", "traini...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "33723", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33723", "product": "KDPics 1.18", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2010-03-08", "traini...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 826176, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "security", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "9bee388975dba0467177c2fbe8c3771e37...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I apply 'Web Security for Developers — Third-Party Code: Revie...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Third-Party Code", "cwe": "", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "WSFD — Third-Party Code", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "c54fa4db5a394e8c", "response_leng...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "12180", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12180", "product": "Joomla! Component com_worldrates", "stack": "php", "date_published": "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "35455", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35455", "product": "BoutikOne", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-03-14", "training_...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security instructor. Explain vulnerabilities and give step-by-step testing procedures for lab or authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario: during a pentest I suspect OAuth 2.0 security issues. How do I confirm and demon...
{ "source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing", "source_author": "Prakhar Prasad", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "OAuth 2.0 Security", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 10: OAuth 2.0 Security", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "7d81399791c8424b", "...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "10480", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10480", "product": "OSSIM 2.1.5", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-12-16", "trainin...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "10480", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10480", "product": "OSSIM 2.1.5", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-12-16", "trainin...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "25930", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25930", "product": "EasyPHPCalendar 6.1.5/6.2.x", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-07-...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized penetration testing and bug bounty work only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I test for and exploit Mass Assignment using the Methodology technique? Give ...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Mass Assignment", "section": "Mass Assignment > Methodology", "cwe": "CWE-915", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Mass Assignment/README.md", "license": "review-upstream", "source_...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert bug bounty hunter and application security instructor. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "During an authorized test I think I've found Android Application Security. What a...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "category": "Android Application Security", "cwe": "CWE-919", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 23: Hacking Android Apps — runtime", "difficulty": "advanced", "domain": "web_appsec", "record_id": "39025f8262d76a50", "response...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "27264", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27264", "product": "Dragonfly CMS 9.0.6 1 News Module", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "37589", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37589", "product": "ConcourseSuite", "stack": "java", "date_published": "2012-08-08", "trai...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert CTF player and security engineer. Explain how to approach and solve this challenge, grounding every step in real technique for authorized learning and competition." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe the 'Exploitation' technique used in 'G...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "box", "cwe": "CWE-120", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "HackTheBox", "difficulty": "beginner", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", "file": "...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1095830, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "3a7a465156a7523c35905513444...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 3749681, "class": "secrets", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "monero", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "f4fb9958bab86948e6b9a06fa51f74e66146d9d0244...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 308721, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-548", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "b374b557486a1bfb45ef5...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 733222, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "smule", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "6fc1668de70e5eb6055c4b9accb90b4e2f45eb534358d2d6c...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "dotnet/aspnet", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "author...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "java/spring", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "tail_modern_authored", "evidence": "authore...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 728047, "class": "cmdi", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-94", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "e252f3d53ada45000b77439c62c27854c06...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "24235", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24235", "product": "ZaireWeb Solutions NewsLetter ZWS", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2004...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "24235", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24235", "product": "ZaireWeb Solutions NewsLetter ZWS", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2004...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "17465", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17465", "product": "WordPress Core 3.1.3", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-07-01", "tr...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 963155, "class": "cmdi", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-94", "program": "brave", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "8e0548a48f2fedd243a54054729fe500d1c0c1f9bac33e...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1752146, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "ibb", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "fb3c2017a5ee5a131fd11fe2296bca599e5...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "ssti", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "16059", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16059", "product": "Xnova Legacies 2009.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-01-26",...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "ssti", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "16059", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16059", "product": "Xnova Legacies 2009.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-01-26", "...
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