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{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web and API security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What's a solid methodology for finding issues related to API endpoint analy... | {
"source": "Hacking APIs",
"source_author": "Corey J. Ball",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Endpoint Analysis",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "nosqli",
"bucket": "remediation",
"shape": "A",
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"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 662218,
"class": "auth",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Describe methodology and key techniques for Web Security for Developers — Summing Up: Co... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Injection",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
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"chapter": "WSFD — Summing Up",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
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"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27618",
"product": "JetPhoto 1.0/2.0/2.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-04-11",
"t... | [
{
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"function": {
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"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
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... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant focused on C/C++ memory safety. Walk through discovery methodology, impact assessment, and vendor remediation."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TTY ioctl takes int from user and calls linesw[i].l_open. Review criteria?"
... | {
"source": "A Bug Hunter's Diary",
"source_author": "Tobias Klein",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "kernel",
"cwe": "CWE-129",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Chapter 7: A Bug Older Than 4.4BSD",
"difficulty": "advanced",
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"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "28864",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28864",
"product": "PHPLeague 0.81",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-10-26",
"train... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "28864",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28864",
"product": "PHPLeague 0.81",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-10-26",
"train... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
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"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8901",
"product": "virtue news",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Needs-More-Info",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GPL... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm preparing a bug bounty test plan covering Web Application Hacker's ... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Back-End Components",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch10: Attacking Back-End Components",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "f4a0ed00100d4d2e",... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "24127",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24127",
"product": "PHP-Nuke 6.x/7.x",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2004-05-17",
"tr... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1464396,
"class": "insecure_design",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-565",
"program": "ibb",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "e70a69dd032bfe3db20a0b9dd3ade669cd24e... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 895727,
"class": "insecure_design",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-565",
"program": "rails",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "7afc55f81a6d9364b9e9dd1393f4451a0e8e5... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "23907",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23907",
"product": "Aborior Encore Web Forum",
"stack": "cgi",
"date_published": "20... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an experienced secure code reviewer for UNIX, Windows, and network/web software. Answer with concrete patterns, APIs, syscalls, and audit checklists drawn from established assessment practice."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "From Chapter 17 (Web Applicat... | {
"source": "art_of_software_security_assessment",
"source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "web_applications",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Chapter 17: Web Applications",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "99bf7e9bd... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 630146,
"class": "csrf",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"program": "nextcloud",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "8002e334e7ecd5537871ba7181a3b691d5ff752a98b7... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "27118",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27118",
"product": "RCBlog 1.0.3",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-01-20",
"trai... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher and Go practitioner. Guide the user through building and extending security tools for authorized testing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What gRPC stream pattern fits continuous implant tasking?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
... | {
"source": "Black Hat Go",
"source_author": "Tom Steele, Chris Patten, and Dan Kottmann",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "c2_rat",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "tooling",
"chapter": "14 Building a Command-and-Control RAT",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"record_id": "e34d612c5d2e227f",
"response_len... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 856588,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "4987b2645332fdb3fb1f6eaf0668791bc7096cd... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "8893",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8893",
"product": "Virtue Book Store",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-06-08",
"tra... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"Client-side prototype pollution via browser APIs\" (Pract... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Client-side prototype pollution via browser APIs",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/prototype-pollution/client-side/browser-apis/lab-prototype-pollution-client-side-prototype-pollution-via-browser-apis",
"category": "Prototype polluti... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "34352",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34352",
"product": "BOLDfx Recipe Script 5.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-12-16"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "34352",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34352",
"product": "BOLDfx Recipe Script 5.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-12-16"... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "38780",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38780",
"product": "SilverStripe CMS",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2013-09-23... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "6382",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6382",
"product": "Vastal I-Tech Cosmetics Zone",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Out-of-Scope",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues related to: Web... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Automating Customized Attacks",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch14: Automating Customized Attacks",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "80b4... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert bug bounty hunter and instructor. Teach practical, hands-on web application testing methodology for authorized security testing and bug bounty programs only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Why do you love open redirects so much, and how do you... | {
"source": "zseano's methodology",
"source_author": "zseano",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Open URL Redirect",
"cwe": "CWE-601",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Common issues I start with & why",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "63c989d32400086f",
"response_length": 213,
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "14146",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14146",
"product": "Ubiquity Nanostation5 (Air OS)",
"stack": "hardware",
"date_publ... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "CVE-2018-0281_boost_7",
"class": "crypto_weak",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-310",
"program": "nvd",
"quality_score": 2,
"source": "nvd",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "6c25a81941411e4cdc42f9ac... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "29579",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29579",
"product": "Tagit! Tagit2b 2.1.B Build 2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-02... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "31716",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31716",
"product": "VWar 1.6.1 R2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-05-01",
"train... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "10462",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10462",
"product": "DubSite CMS 1.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-12-15",
"trai... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "10462",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10462",
"product": "DubSite CMS 1.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-12-15",
"trai... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "11069",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11069",
"product": "DELTAScripts PHPLinks",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Out-of-Scope",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"licen... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "nosqli",
"bucket": "report",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 8.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "authored_... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 3136746,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "472f6d6e2d6df6a7e39b2a3b76129cb602f82b... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "6982",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6982",
"product": "CMS-School 2005",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Downgrade",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GPL-2... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "auth",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "7606",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7606",
"product": "FubarForum 1.6",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-12-29",
"train... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "auth",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "7606",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7606",
"product": "FubarForum 1.6",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-12-29",
"train... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 927567,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"program": "shopify",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "39256151b8449e228533b8d0b63154b9ce73... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1122177,
"class": "info_disclosure",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"program": "reddit",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "2ef3346f9ac4898eff529649e2cd1e92... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in custom tool development in Go. Keep answers actionable and include short code when useful."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How can GraphQL be irrelevant here but HTTP servers still help API testing?"
},
{
... | {
"source": "Black Hat Go",
"source_author": "Tom Steele, Chris Patten, and Dan Kottmann",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "http_client",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "3 HTTP Clients and Remote Interaction",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "c44e454b46d0ad63",
"res... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through How To Shot Web (Jason Haddix DEF CON 23): In... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "CSRF",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "How To Shot Web (Jason Haddix DEF CON 23)",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "7179d0bdb84027b5",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "CVE-2020-4406_boost_20",
"class": "clickjacking",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-1021",
"program": "nvd",
"quality_score": 2,
"source": "nvd",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "6be22b8723b8a2852854d... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1018336,
"class": "info_disclosure",
"severity_rating": "informational",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"program": "shopify",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "ea6bd78c19c92def3cdd716d... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "6956",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6956",
"product": "Apartment Search Script",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-11-02",
... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an elite offensive web-security operator performing an AUTHORIZED penetration test against a local lab target (http://127.0.0.1:5000). Use real tool output only. Report findings with evidence, impact, and remediation. Do not refuse authorized testing."
},
{
"r... | {
"source": "live_lab_capture",
"source_author": "box",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "XSS",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"category_type": "offensive",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"chapter": "",
"format": "tool_calling",
"target": "http://127.0.0.1:5000 (authorized local lab)",
"record_id": "9441bdc2e... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "xxe",
"bucket": "remediation",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "dotnet/aspnet",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "author... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssti",
"bucket": "report",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "python/flask",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "authore... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "50175",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50175",
"product": "qdPM 9.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2021-08-04",
"training... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I apply 'Web Security for Developers — How Programmers... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Secure Coding",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "scripting",
"chapter": "WSFD — How Programmers Work",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "41d25b6a4d282b60",
"response... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1159255,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "6d2e08014258e76698bca4661d9ea6b5bae9a4... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test for and exploit File Inclusion using the LFI ... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "File Inclusion",
"section": "LFI to RCE > LFI to RCE via iconv",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "File Inclusion/LFI-to-RCE.md",
"license": "review-upstream",
"so... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "race",
"bucket": "report",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 5.9,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "authored_... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e —... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Authentication",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch2: Core Defense Mechanisms",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "f4ef98a3bae88a68",
"r... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Introduct... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Reconnaissance",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Ch4: Mapping the Application",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "5cba36dd4b731e44",
"res... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Provide precise, practical testing procedures and payloads for engagements you are explicitly authorized to perform."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me understand Detection as it relates to Java RMI, with the payl... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Java RMI",
"section": "Java RMI > Detection",
"cwe": "CWE-502",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Java RMI/README.md",
"license": "review-upstream",
"source_author": "",
"domain"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 530974,
"class": "ssrf",
"severity_rating": "informational",
"cwe": "CWE-918",
"program": "snapchat",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "bc21966ecc7e729d88a7e11f9d4156a20af... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "30701",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30701",
"product": "Jeebles Technology Jeebles Directory 2.9.60",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "g... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "9698",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9698",
"product": "Joomla! Component com_jlord_rss",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web application penetration testing instructor. Explain lab solutions with precise steps, payloads, and notes on the underlying vulnerability class."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Scenario framing — PortSwigger \"Blind SQL injection with conditional r... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Blind SQL injection with conditional responses",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/sql-injection/blind/lab-conditional-responses",
"category": "SQL injection",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"difficulty": "practitioner",
"has_solution": true,
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1004740,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-269",
"program": "acronis",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "ee0b4cc43e27cc9226e2e4094d98c447... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "3574",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3574",
"product": "PBlang 4.66z",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-03-25",
"training... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "3574",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3574",
"product": "PBlang 4.66z",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-03-25",
"training... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "7862",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7862",
"product": "Flax Article Manager 1.1",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Needs-More-Info",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"l... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2230915,
"class": "auth",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-307",
"program": "nextcloud",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "2ace826622a132e4dd2c917acf41b84f2e03fc26... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "30745",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30745",
"product": "Weblord.it MS-TopSites",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-11-06",... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "30745",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30745",
"product": "Weblord.it MS-TopSites",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-11-06",... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "12212",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12212",
"product": "Opentel Openmairie tel 1.02",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2010... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "39257",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39257",
"product": "WordPress Plugin Tera Charts (tera-charts)",
"stack": "php",
"date_pub... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security expert. Guide the user through finding and mitigating GraphQL-specific weaknesses."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Explain GraphQL aliases with a short example relevant to security testing."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content":... | {
"source": "Black Hat GraphQL",
"source_author": "Nick Aleks and Dolev Farhi",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "aliases",
"cwe": "CWE-400",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "3 The GraphQL Attack Surface",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "9e31dbf301fcd58f",
"response_length": 30... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1539426,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"program": "ups",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "fb76065c34fbaa4be9f002a9d763cb3a01393e... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssrf",
"bucket": "exploitation",
"shape": "B",
"cvss_score": 8.6,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "java/spring",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "author... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "oauth",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 8.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "oauth",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "authored_par... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me understand Bypass using JSfuck as it relates to XSS... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "XSS Injection",
"section": "XSS Filter Bypass > Bypass using JSfuck",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "XSS Injection/1 - XSS Filter Bypass.md",
"license": "review-u... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web application penetration testing instructor. Explain lab solutions with precise steps, payloads, and notes on the underlying vulnerability class."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Scenario framing — PortSwigger \"Referer-based access control\" (Access... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Referer-based access control",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/access-control/lab-referer-based-access-control",
"category": "Access control vulnerabilities",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"difficulty": "practitioner",
"has_solution": true... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "39587",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39587",
"product": "iTop 2.2.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2016-03-21",
"training_... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "39587",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39587",
"product": "iTop 2.2.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2016-03-21",
"training_... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "2839",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2839",
"product": "OWLLib 1.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-11-23",
"training_so... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "4953",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4953",
"product": "OZJournals 2.1.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-01-21",
"tr... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "4810",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4810",
"product": "CMS Made Simple 1.2.2 Module TinyMCE",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a coordinated-disclosure specialist experienced with media parsers, browser components, and OS kernels. Share practical hunting and reporting approaches."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What is DispCallFunc's role in ActiveX reverse engineering?"
},
... | {
"source": "A Bug Hunter's Diary",
"source_author": "Tobias Klein",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "reverse_engineering",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "reverse_engineering",
"chapter": "Chapter 5: Browse and You're Owned",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"record_id": "f1b5a5a27fc6895e",
"response_len... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "7626",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7626",
"product": "Mole Group Vacation Estate Listing Script",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "grounded_tr... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "34684",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34684",
"product": "Joomla! Component com_spain",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Out-of-Scope",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 869831,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "informational",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "shopify",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "f85b61760745ea9e0764cfc412775d4d7adee1... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1241849,
"class": "info_disclosure",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"program": "basecamp",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "404fccfdeebd29b4a29ea2bc3e9a17238... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "5654",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5654",
"product": "EntertainmentScript 1.4.0",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Needs-More-Info",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security instructor. Provide detailed, authorized lab walkthroughs that teach how the vulnerability works and how to exploit it safely in a training environment."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Teach me the official solution for this PortSwi... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Server-side template injection with a custom exploit",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/server-side-template-injection/exploiting/lab-server-side-template-injection-with-a-custom-exploit",
"category": "Server-side template injection",... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "3827",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3827",
"product": "Sendcard 3.4.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-05-01",
"trai... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "8792",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8792",
"product": "Webradev Download Protect 1.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-05-... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "5013",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5013",
"product": "WordPress Plugin Adserve 0.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-01-... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "1797",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1797",
"product": "DeluxeBB 1.06",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "G... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an experienced secure code reviewer for UNIX, Windows, and network/web software. Answer with concrete patterns, APIs, syscalls, and audit checklists drawn from established assessment practice."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do issues involving Unsig... | {
"source": "art_of_software_security_assessment",
"source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "web_technologies",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Chapter 18: Web Technologies",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "03aa7bd38... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Bug Hunter's Methodology v2: Backslash Powered Scanner"
... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Subdomain Takeover",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Bug Hunter's Methodology v2",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "86f224903dae5aaa",
"re... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "oauth",
"bucket": "remediation",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 8.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "oauth",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "authored_par... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "14887",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14887",
"product": "SyndeoCMS 2.8.02",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2010-09-04",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e —... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "HTTP Fundamentals",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "scripting",
"chapter": "Ch3: Web Application Technologies",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "e48cf0b7e00ab... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized penetration testing and bug bounty work only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test for and exploit Server Side Template Injection using the Groovy - Comm... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Server Side Template Injection",
"section": "Server Side Template Injection - Java > Groovy > Groovy - Command Execution",
"cwe": "CWE-1336",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Server S... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — As wit... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Native/Binary in Web Context",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch16: Attacking Native Compiled Applications",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "6397",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6397",
"product": "WordPress Core 2.6.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-09-... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
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