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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — NOTE A... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Attacking Application Architecture",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch17: Attacking Application Architecture",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id":... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "35411",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35411",
"product": "Kodak InSite 5.5.2",
"stack": "asp",
"date_published": "2011-03-07",
"tra... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test for Command Injection: 3.2 Identifying Filters ... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Command Injection",
"cwe": "CWE-78",
"category_type": "exploit_chain",
"chapter": "Command Injection Report",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "f2c3b1e0a1644a33",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "5404",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5404",
"product": "phpTournois G4",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Downgrade",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GPL... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert software security assessor and code auditor. Teach authorized vulnerability assessment techniques grounded in real software security practice. Prefer precise technical detail over hype."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In the context of 'ASP.NET... | {
"source": "art_of_software_security_assessment",
"source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "web_technologies",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Chapter 18: Web Technologies",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "f113efc12... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What's the methodology and payload set for Rate-limit Bypass (Race Condition... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Race Condition",
"section": "Race Condition > Methodology > Rate-limit Bypass",
"cwe": "CWE-362",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Race Condition/README.md",
"license": "review-upst... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "1478",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1478",
"product": "CPGNuke Dragonfly 9.0.6.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-02... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 327088,
"class": "info_disclosure",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"program": "security",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "749ac97fc2902f2f010f65fd4118f8a... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a principal application security engineer. Cover memory safety, OS privilege models, IPC, synchronization, protocol parsing, and web application flaws with actionable audit guidance."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What concrete techniques from software ... | {
"source": "art_of_software_security_assessment",
"source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "integer_overflow",
"cwe": "CWE-190",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Chapter 16: Network Application Protocols",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"re... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2309291,
"class": "cmdi",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-77",
"program": "mtn_group",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "9581e93765090db82569c322c961b3fa7c0bca118cb... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 767770,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "critical",
"cwe": "CWE-639",
"program": "gitlab",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "df044598208c6033b3175433aad6f24c... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security trainer specializing in PortSwigger Web Security Academy labs. Teach the official solution methodology clearly and accurately."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I solve this PortSwigger Web Security Academy lab?\n\nTitl... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Exploiting blind XXE to retrieve data via error messages",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/xxe/blind/lab-xxe-with-data-retrieval-via-error-messages",
"category": "XML external entity (XXE) injection",
"cwe": "CWE-611",
"difficult... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "29938",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29938",
"product": "E-Annu",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Needs-More-Info",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GPL-2.... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "25564",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25564",
"product": "Just William's Amazon Webstore",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2005-04... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 790786,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"program": "gitlab",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "4c3b3cf1c367400b9ceee3bb279afabb17ae... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 384255,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "gitlab",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "c2ae1ae3b7320df871b59c6ae92dc6b9e44482c4ab420897... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher focused on modern API stacks. Explain GraphQL vulnerabilities with practical examples for authorized tests."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I detect GraphQL endpoints on a target?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"conte... | {
"source": "Black Hat GraphQL",
"source_author": "Nick Aleks and Dolev Farhi",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "recon",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "4 Reconnaissance",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "82007a262b7ddad6",
"response_length": 293,
"num_turn... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "14501",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14501",
"product": "Joomla! Component com_SimpleShop",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "20... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Application Hacker... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "HTTP Fundamentals",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch3: Web Application Technologies",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "b30ccb6d19a19bc2",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 422331,
"class": "business_logic",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-840",
"program": "aaf",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "5dbd06a6e8924111cc1b224ecda3668ef83ef36... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "7580",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7580",
"product": "BloofoxCMS 0.3.4",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-12-24",
"tr... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "3876",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3876",
"product": "GNUEDU 1.3b2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-05-08",
"train... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "1364",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1364",
"product": "SugarSuite Open Source 4.0beta",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2005-1... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "1364",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1364",
"product": "SugarSuite Open Source 4.0beta",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2005-1... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Analyz... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Reconnaissance",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch4: Mapping the Application",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "ba3da75f4e6a85b1",
"response... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What's the methodology and payload set for Bypass using an Alternate Way to ... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "XSS Injection",
"section": "XSS Filter Bypass > Bypass using an Alternate Way to Execute an Alert",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "XSS Injection/1 - XSS Filter Bypa... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher teaching web exploitation. Give faithful, technique-focused answers with real payloads for authorized testing and education."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Show me how Exploiting userPassword Attribute works in the context of LDAP ... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "LDAP Injection",
"section": "LDAP Injection > Exploiting userPassword Attribute",
"cwe": "CWE-90",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "LDAP Injection/README.md",
"license": "review-ups... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Security for Developers ... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "File Upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"category_type": "scripting",
"chapter": "WSFD — Injection Attacks",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "18e8c5157155c622",
"respon... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "12808",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12808",
"product": "PTC Site's",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2010-05-30",
"training_so... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a software security assessment instructor. Walk learners through design review, operational review, and source-code auditing methods used to identify and prevent software vulnerabilities."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm doing an authorized applicatio... | {
"source": "art_of_software_security_assessment",
"source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "threat_modeling",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Chapter 2: Design Review",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "fa8aba82e9f... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "30388",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30388",
"product": "Vikingboard 0.1.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-07-2... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "30388",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30388",
"product": "Vikingboard 0.1.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-07-2... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "30388",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30388",
"product": "Vikingboard 0.1.2",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Needs-More-Info",
"evidence": "grounded_triage"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1457444,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "e67fca12a509c42eb824824122d1c09cb97ceb... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an experienced secure code reviewer for UNIX, Windows, and network/web software. Answer with concrete patterns, APIs, syscalls, and audit checklists drawn from established assessment practice."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "From Chapter 3 (Operational R... | {
"source": "art_of_software_security_assessment",
"source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "operational_review",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Chapter 3: Operational Review",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "8c6... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Provide precise, practical testing procedures and payloads for engagements you are explicitly authorized to perform."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm doing an authorized pentest and need the Currency Arbitrage appro... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Business Logic Errors",
"section": "Business Logic Errors > Methodology > Currency Arbitrage",
"cwe": "CWE-840",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Business Logic Errors/README.md",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a penetration tester and CTF mentor. Describe the reconnaissance, exploitation, and post-exploitation steps needed to solve this challenge in an authorized environment."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk through the 'BurpSuite' part of solving 'Photobo... | {
"source": "adamkadaban_ctfs",
"source_author": "Adam Kadaban",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "box",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "exploit_chain",
"chapter": "HackTheBox",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs",
"license": "review-upstream",
"file": "3... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "39088",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39088",
"product": "Joomla! Component Projoom NovaSFH 3.0.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "39088",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39088",
"product": "Joomla! Component Projoom NovaSFH 3.0.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "6288",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6288",
"product": "easysite 2.3",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GP... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1620702,
"class": "cmdi",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"program": "kubernetes",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "b82fca0bac0f9053848fb306e571fb706daf2b69b5... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "1063039_boost_0",
"class": "deser",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-502",
"program": "concretecms",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "e82f4136d70cb1ec8388008946e9... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssrf",
"bucket": "methodology",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 8.6,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "author... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "jwt",
"bucket": "methodology",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "aut... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "29593",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29593",
"product": "Tagit! Tagit2b 2.1.B Build 2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-02... | null |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Authorized. Quickly check app.target.internal for exposed panels / template-matchable issues before manual testing. Non-destructive."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "<think>\nA templated nuclei run with exposure+misconfig templates gives triage breadth without... | {
"training_source": "gapfill_synthetic",
"signal": true,
"class": "misconfig",
"shape": "B",
"gap": "trajectory",
"is_negative": false,
"num_turns": 2,
"grounding": "authored",
"license": "synthetic-authored",
"provenance": "authored",
"has_think": true,
"dataset_key": "9b0582789b275b1316583512... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "nuclei",
"description": "Template-based vulnerability scan.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
}
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Security for Developers — Permissions: Introduct... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Access Control",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "WSFD — Permissions",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "7d8d9916495488ae",
"response_l... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share concrete payloads and methodology for authorized security testing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me understand LIMIT INTO Method as it relates to SQL Injection, with the payloads fro... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "SQL Injection",
"section": "MySQL Injection > Detect Columns Number > LIMIT INTO Method",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "SQL Injection/MySQL Injection.md",
"licen... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert GraphQL security tester. Provide detailed, authorized testing guidance for attacking and hardening GraphQL APIs."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I run introspection and visualize results during recon?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
... | {
"source": "Black Hat GraphQL",
"source_author": "Nick Aleks and Dolev Farhi",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "introspection",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"category_type": "tooling",
"chapter": "4 Reconnaissance",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "2b6ea5a3e6e285f2",
"response_length": 272,
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "16217",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16217",
"product": "Bitweaver 2.8.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2011-02-23",
"traini... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I need to craft XXE Injection payloads via Tools. What shou... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "XXE Injection",
"section": "XML External Entity > Tools",
"cwe": "CWE-611",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "XXE Injection/README.md",
"license": "review-upstream",
"source_author... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm doing an authorized pentest and need the Session Fixation approach for C... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "CRLF Injection",
"section": "Carriage Return Line Feed > Methodology > Session Fixation",
"cwe": "CWE-93",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "CRLF Injection/README.md",
"license": "re... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1710652,
"class": "cmdi",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-78",
"program": "nodejs",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "2031f60170096eb8ed76c9de5ee869802fe2bb49351a... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "15629",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15629",
"product": "MicroNetSoft RV Dealer Website",
"stack": "asp",
"date_published": "2010... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1884159,
"class": "resource",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-400",
"program": "nodejs",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "a764b6aa84c232b283f0e6a342e5685810b95d2... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "14019",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14019",
"product": "2DayBiz Real Estate Portal",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Downgrade",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"lic... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 496973,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "gitlab",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "116646b4a449701ad51ceee451e2243dcfef9d2d0b1525991... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1538669,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-840",
"program": "omise",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "81e20089f82e1c6535223f0c3f07a0b769069... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — 414 Cha... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Business Logic",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch11: Attacking Application Logic",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "14fb09beb2bbda... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable security testing guidance for authorized engagements only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How should I approach API security test preparation and lab setup during an authorized assessme... | {
"source": "Hacking APIs",
"source_author": "Corey J. Ball",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "API Security Testing Prep",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch 0: Preparing for API Security Testing",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "a7c49f9f042b3607",
"response_le... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "31661",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31661",
"product": "EsContacts 1.0",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Downgrade",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GPL-2... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "33543",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33543",
"product": "DataLife Engine 8.3",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2010-01-19",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "5369",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5369",
"product": "Dragoon 0.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-04-04",
"trainin... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "5003",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5003",
"product": "Smart Publisher 1.0.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-01-29",
"tra... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "5003",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5003",
"product": "Smart Publisher 1.0.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-01-29",
"tra... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "jwt",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "python/flask",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "aut... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "25490",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25490",
"product": "ProfitCode Software PayProCart 3.0",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Downgrade",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "4418",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4418",
"product": "Omnistar Article Manager Software",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "200... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher who teaches PortSwigger Academy labs. Give faithful, step-by-step solution guidance and brief remediation advice."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me complete the lab \"Exfiltrating sensitive data via server-side prototype pollu... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Exfiltrating sensitive data via server-side prototype pollution",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/prototype-pollution/server-side/lab-exfiltrating-sensitive-data-via-server-side-prototype-pollution",
"category": "Prototype pollution"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "1071",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1071",
"product": "ASPNuke 0.80",
"stack": "asp",
"date_published": "2005-06-27",
"training... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "1071",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1071",
"product": "ASPNuke 0.80",
"stack": "asp",
"date_published": "2005-06-27",
"training... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "4905",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4905",
"product": "Agares phpAutoVideo 2.21",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-01-13",... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "22554",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22554",
"product": "Microsoft BizTalk Server 2000/2002 DTA",
"stack": "asp",
"date_publis... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a coordinated-disclosure specialist experienced with media parsers, browser components, and OS kernels. Share practical hunting and reporting approaches."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What classes of memory errors commonly become security vulnerabiliti... | {
"source": "A Bug Hunter's Diary",
"source_author": "Tobias Klein",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "buffer_overflow",
"cwe": "CWE-119",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Chapter 1: Bug Hunting",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "80d5a5fbd149c739",
"response_length": 173,
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"Exploiting clickjacking vulnerability to trigger DOM-base... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Exploiting clickjacking vulnerability to trigger DOM-based XSS",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/clickjacking/lab-exploiting-to-trigger-dom-based-xss",
"category": "Clickjacking",
"cwe": "CWE-1021",
"difficulty": "practitioner",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "3972357_boost_7",
"class": "tls_transport",
"severity_rating": "informational",
"cwe": "CWE-319",
"program": "curl",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "7b4545d1872403a627af... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2764830,
"class": "business_logic",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-840",
"program": "curl",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "acf68d323131f9c827ebff38ec2c3dce65cc7f... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2188240,
"class": "insecure_design",
"severity_rating": "critical",
"cwe": "CWE-657",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "e1637ad04d794ce1e3de7c1... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): You... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "HTTP Fundamentals",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "aedb20859... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "auth",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"cvss_score": 8.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "30555",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30555",
"product": "MKPortal 1.0/1.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-09-03",
"train... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "auth",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"cvss_score": 8.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "30555",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30555",
"product": "MKPortal 1.0/1.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-09-03",
"train... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "7526",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7526",
"product": "myPHPscripts Login Session 2.0",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Out-of-Scope",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2321874,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "mtn_group",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "a0bd0d50541bc11bc2db0fb0f935a50fdb410a129100... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What should a web pentester know about The Tangled Web — BROWSER SECURITY (cont.)?"
},... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Browser Security",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "The Tangled Web — BROWSER SECURITY (cont.)",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "721c00d18eab85... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Discovering Hidden ... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Reconnaissance",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch4: Mapping the Application",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "b9abf00de4157a58",
"r... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "34559",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34559",
"product": "Rumba XML 2.4",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2010-09-01",
"trainin... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "5294",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5294",
"product": "Joomla! Component custompages 1.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "5294",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5294",
"product": "Joomla! Component custompages 1.1",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Needs-More-Info",
"evidence": "grounded_triag... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "27950",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27950",
"product": "Ovidentia 5.6.x/5.8",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-06-02",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 402362,
"class": "cmdi",
"severity_rating": "critical",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"program": "pixiv",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "8cb4a3ef6aa8cb477fd49947a1856a45a0ace719500e... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "jwt",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "aut... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "25508",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25508",
"product": "CartWIZ 1.10",
"stack": "asp",
"date_published": "2005-04-23",
"traini... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 320586,
"class": "resource",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-400",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "2e9fc083367ae56e7a9b392bcc9a4f2f... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 407763,
"class": "info_disclosure",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"program": "gitlab",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "03539772f999cc45e8f61c46c6034f184... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 6.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "35568",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35568",
"product": "UseBB 1.0.11",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2011-04-05",
"tr... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "4871",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4871",
"product": "UploadImage/UploadScript 1.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 822262,
"class": "pathtraver",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"program": "gitlab",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "e95ba9035436fc99c5b4376d58b087d4129e56890... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher who teaches PortSwigger Academy labs. Give faithful, step-by-step solution guidance and brief remediation advice."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me complete the lab \"DOM XSS in jQuery selector sink using a hashchange event\" ... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "DOM XSS in jQuery selector sink using a hashchange event",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/cross-site-scripting/dom-based/lab-jquery-selector-hash-change-event",
"category": "Cross-site scripting",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"difficulty": ... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 403707,
"class": "pathtraver",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "53cd5c4b3748507b760a156d05e05eb... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web application penetration testing instructor. Explain lab solutions with precise steps, payloads, and notes on the underlying vulnerability class."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Scenario framing — PortSwigger \"Reflected XSS in canonical link tag\" ... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Reflected XSS in canonical link tag",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/cross-site-scripting/contexts/lab-canonical-link-tag",
"category": "Cross-site scripting",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"difficulty": "practitioner",
"has_solution": tru... | null |
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