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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "2499", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2499", "product": "Flatnuke 2.5.8", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 634679, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-284", "program": "security", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "388cbba44a94f455989c75b8f01b3532...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "11211", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11211", "product": "cPanel", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-2.0...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "36688", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36688", "product": "Zen Cart 1.3.9h", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2012-02-10", "trai...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "36688", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36688", "product": "Zen Cart 1.3.9h", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2012-02-10", "trai...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 654198, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "security", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "97311c681959e72397b0399543ad334ec8...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "deser", "bucket": "report", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "author...
null
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Two test accounts. Invoice download is GET /api/invoices/8841/pdf. As account A, changing 8841→8842 (B's) returns B's PDF. Classify and rate." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "<think>\nDirect object reference with no ownership check = IDOR / broken object-level...
{ "training_source": "gapfill_synthetic", "signal": true, "class": "access_control", "shape": "A", "gap": "think", "is_negative": false, "num_turns": 1, "grounding": "authored", "license": "synthetic-authored", "provenance": "authored", "has_think": true, "dataset_key": "4eb0ff415c5d158f35332571...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "36668", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36668", "product": "eFront 3.6.10", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about From Day Zero to Zero Day — Mapping Code to Attack S...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Authentication", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "Day Zero — Mapping Code to Attack Surface", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "2d03748b188d...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "7604", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7604", "product": "eDContainer 2.22", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-12-29", "tr...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "26099", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/26099", "product": "FlatNuke 2.5.5", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-08-05", "trainin...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1166766, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-601", "program": "stripo", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "03411c96904ff11ac4e6959fb34097929240b6e669be...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share concrete payloads and methodology for authorized security testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Help me understand Bypass CSP default-src as it relates to XSS Injection, with the payload...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "XSS Injection", "section": "CSP Bypass > Bypass CSP default-src", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "file": "XSS Injection/4 - CSP Bypass.md", "license": "review-upstream", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "During an authorized test I think I've found XML External Entity (XXE...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "category": "XML External Entity (XXE)", "cwe": "CWE-611", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 15: XML External Entity — prevention", "difficulty": "advanced", "domain": "web_appsec", "record_id": "7ae336fb5893ee4c", "response_...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Security for Developers — Don’t Be an Accessory: Denia...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Denial of Service", "cwe": "CWE-400", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "WSFD — Don’t Be an Accessory", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "ab7f8dbd198eecb2", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 428010, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "nextcloud", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "5aef78b568b2e3ce121b7e3ab90a62...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web and API security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario: during a pentest I suspect REST and web API structure (methods, r...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Web API Anatomy", "cwe": "", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 2: The Anatomy of Web APIs", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "040be6767e870350", "response_length": 229, "num_turns...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "12820", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12820", "product": "Visitor Logger", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2010-05-31", "t...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "32387", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32387", "product": "Quick CMS Lite 2.1", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "licens...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I test for Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Chap...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Access Control", "cwe": "CWE-284", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch9: Attacking Data Stores", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "c13048fb556a95ce", "res...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "smuggling", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 8.7, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "cdn/origin", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "aut...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 335330, "class": "auth", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-287", "program": "roblox", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "4f6b7a2668679bea9be6d2dc73bb88e62d6d079334...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j_boost_29", "class": "deser", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-502", "program": "osv_maven", "quality_score": 4, "source": "osv", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "44052d1b04465c4a3...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "proto_pollution", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evi...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "22438", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22438", "product": "PostNuke 0.72x Stats Module", "stack": "php", "date_published": ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 409380, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "gitlab", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "c5459de9105bc7d435aa40b896b7bcfc85085efccdfd5812...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "6603", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6603", "product": "MyCard 1.0.2", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-2.0-...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "32212", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32212", "product": "Procentia IntelliPen 1.1.12.1520", "stack": "asp", "date_published": "20...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For authorized testing, explain: Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Subdomain Takeover", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)", "difficulty": "beginner", "record_id": "525a2...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share concrete payloads and methodology for authorized security testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "During a bug bounty I want to try Path Truncation for File Inclusion. What are the payload...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "File Inclusion", "section": "File Inclusion > Local File Inclusion > Path Truncation", "cwe": "CWE-98", "category_type": "payload", "file": "File Inclusion/README.md", "license": "revie...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 6.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "22253", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22253", "product": "DotBr 0.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2003-02-15", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "40242", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40242", "product": "WSO2 Carbon 4.4.5", "stack": "jsp", "date_published": "2016-08-16", "tr...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "40242", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40242", "product": "WSO2 Carbon 4.4.5", "stack": "jsp", "date_published": "2016-08-16", "tr...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-78", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "41546", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41546", "product": "Bull/IBM AIX Clusterwatch/Watchware", "stack": "aix", "date_published": ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-78", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "41546", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41546", "product": "Bull/IBM AIX Clusterwatch/Watchware", "stack": "aix", "date_published": ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "30437", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30437", "product": "Global Centre Aplomb Poll 1.1", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "l...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "36772", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36772", "product": "EditWrxLite CMS", "stack": "cgi", "date_published": "2012-02-13"...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "user", "content": "I can enumerate valid usernames (/login says 'wrong password' for real users, 'no such user' for fake). Also no rate limiting on login. Report as critical?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "<think>\nTwo separate observations. Username enumeration via differenti...
{ "training_source": "gapfill_synthetic", "signal": true, "class": "auth", "shape": "A", "gap": "negative", "is_negative": true, "num_turns": 1, "grounding": "authored", "license": "synthetic-authored", "provenance": "authored", "has_think": true, "dataset_key": "4b2186bc4766fa46062dfd8a8bd35a6c...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2203432, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-284", "program": "security", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "52c6fcb1fb89a55e190eef6ac36649a...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "27207", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27207", "product": "Clever Copy 2.0/3.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-02...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher who teaches PortSwigger Academy labs. Give faithful, step-by-step solution guidance and brief remediation advice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Help me complete the lab \"Client-side prototype pollution via flawed sanitization\" f...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Client-side prototype pollution via flawed sanitization", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/prototype-pollution/client-side/lab-prototype-pollution-client-side-prototype-pollution-via-flawed-sanitization", "category": "Prototype pollut...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 419883, "class": "graphql", "severity_rating": "informational", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "shopify", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "784116c5753b0807a2a4f93bff53ca965a...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "10461", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10461", "product": "Ez Cart 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-12-15", "training...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "10461", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10461", "product": "Ez Cart 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-12-15", "training...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "29997", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29997", "product": "Campsite 2.6.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-05-08", "t...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "35524", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35524", "product": "XOOPS", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-03-29", "training_source"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an API security consultant. Provide step-by-step testing procedures and clear explanations." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize the USPS Informed Visibility API exposure and the API weaknesses behind it." }, { "role": "assistant", "cont...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Case study: USPS Informed Visibility", "cwe": "CWE-285", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 15: Breaches and Bounties", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "9c38fe0982428008", "response...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-78", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "28777", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28777", "product": "Hastymail 1.x", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-10", "train...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-78", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "28777", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28777", "product": "Hastymail 1.x", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-10", "train...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1143776, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "8e75730d2f1cf95c0f87557a1394ea54727fa5...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssti", "bucket": "exploitation", "shape": "B", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "dotnet/aspnet", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe methodology and key techniques for Web Security for ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "HTTP Fundamentals", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scripting", "chapter": "WSFD — How the Internet Works", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "d5dd130cc25d8f7e"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "6571", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6571", "product": "openEngine 2.0 beta4", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-09-25", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1450117, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-639", "program": "nextcloud", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "c954822425b2397d3796ac775fdb7f...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "6530", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6530", "product": "OpenElec 3.01", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "G...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share your methodology clearly and keep testing within program scope." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What's a solid methodology for finding issues related to web information gathering and recon?...
{ "source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing", "source_author": "Prakhar Prasad", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Information Gathering / Recon", "cwe": "CWE-200", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 2: Information Gathering", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "5fbd37...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — When the user lo...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Business Logic", "cwe": "CWE-840", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch11: Attacking Application Logic", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "550ed93e713e58...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — When the browser ha...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch13: Attacking Users: Other Techniques", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "36e36c9190b40dd3", "re...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 701183, "class": "cmdi", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-94", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "45691bf8ea0cec283e422703ef9b14004487e...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "25578", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25578", "product": "CodetoSell ViArt Shop Enterprise 2.1.6", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_tria...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain How To Shot Web (Jason Haddix DEF CON 23): As referenced file p...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "File Inclusion", "cwe": "CWE-98", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "How To Shot Web (Jason Haddix DEF CON 23)", "difficulty": "beginner", "record_id": "409bfc28bab97d6...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe methodology and key techniques for Web Security for Developers — Don’t Be an Ac...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Web Servers", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "WSFD — Don’t Be an Accessory", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "e3e16fa94294e677", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced with GraphQL targets. Share practical recon, abuse, and remediation advice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How can field-level middleware help harden GraphQL?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Central aut...
{ "source": "Black Hat GraphQL", "source_author": "Nick Aleks and Dolev Farhi", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "authz_bypass", "cwe": "CWE-862", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "7 Authentication and Authorization Bypasses", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "282c35de0ea1f193",...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "1076", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1076", "product": "phpBB 2.0.15", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-06-29", "training...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 415258, "class": "cmdi", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-77", "program": "brave", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "5077cd5b31c5057c954ef8ee2869ace1cbd8514b31432bb0...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — 220 Chapter 7 n Attacking Session Manageme...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Session Management", "cwe": "CWE-384", "category_type": "scripting", "chapter": "Ch7: Attacking Session Management", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "091a33409a96...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 766205, "class": "csrf", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-352", "program": "stripo", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "cd5c83bf924625b9b4a3e8f945ba3ae02d65dc530ce9...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 4136767, "class": "auth", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-287", "program": "curl", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "aa2ec3ab8f533dd70dab5b76cb86fa2d3e5e4e8bb982891f...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 970760, "class": "resource", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-400", "program": "cs_money", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "2f0821ee94ee1d1f64ba1b890933f95b349d439fe...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "2615", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2615", "product": "SpeedBerg 1.2beta1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-22", "tra...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe the methodology and key techniques for Bug Hunter's Methodology v2: ★ Engine id...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "SSTI", "cwe": "CWE-1336", "category_type": "reporting", "chapter": "Bug Hunter's Methodology v2", "difficulty": "beginner", "record_id": "3466c32c11970a7d", "response_leng...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "jwt", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "python/flask", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "aut...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e —...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Automating Customized Attacks", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch14: Automating Customized Attacks", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "b...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "31581", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31581", "product": "PHPGKit 0.9", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-03-31", "train...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — 11.7.5 If a particular req...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Methodology", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "4d75d396c703f...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "During an authorized test I think I've found Information Disclosure. Wh...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "category": "Information Disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 21: Information Disclosure — sources of leaks", "difficulty": "intermediate", "domain": "web_appsec", "record_id": "3bb884e42ee8e661", ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web and API security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities within an authorized scope." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What is BOLA and how do I start testing an API for it?" }, { "role": "assistant",...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA)", "cwe": "CWE-639", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 10: Exploiting API Authorization", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "5f0bf0a78c24fd1b...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1493007, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-284", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "71010219209cf94cd974d758b2a6...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and remediation advice for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I test for Bug Bounty Program Selection during an auth...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "category": "Bug Bounty Program Selection", "cwe": "", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "Ch 1: Picking a Bug Bounty Program — program selection criteria", "difficulty": "beginner", "domain": "web_appsec", "record_id": "1fe312f658ef9f...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "2255", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2255", "product": "eFiction < 2.0.7", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-08-25", "trainin...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "2255", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2255", "product": "eFiction < 2.0.7", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-08-25", "trainin...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1081145, "class": "sqli", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-89", "program": "impresscms", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "08b1935de70919c9358341c719896850e90412...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "28473", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28473", "product": "Autentificator 2.01", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "jwt", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "aut...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "proto_pollution", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evi...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "34080", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34080", "product": "MoinMoin 1.x", "stack": "cgi", "date_published": "2010-06-03", "training_...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2652603, "class": "csrf", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-352", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "1b8d87c8eccb0fa0fdb1c4f4789fb0a4042b59...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 300532, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "concretecms", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "d4364c406a92e6522dfc9558182946cfeacba647ce14...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1176794, "class": "resource", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-400", "program": "fetlife", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "bfb680086b475df9965be32258e5dd2c232008...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1171403, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "3743f89660011a374f27cc09b4499f3fd07c73...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "27312", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27312", "product": "FreeHostShop Website Generator 3.3", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_t...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 961841, "class": "insecure_design", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-657", "program": "security", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "0e8b196fe9d9201ca2d3bebf120465f26b...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Security for Developers — Let’s Ha...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Web Hacking Intro", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "WSFD — Let’s Hack a Website", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "a54ca2c3d33b9382"...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "2605", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2605", "product": "RSSonate", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-21", "training_s...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "2399", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2399", "product": "BCWB 0.99", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-09-19", "training_sou...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1394984, "class": "auth", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-307", "program": "evernote", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "e51e12b17e961ccc5c01094de626530195ff02c57caf...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "oauth", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "oauth", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored_par...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized penetration testing and bug bounty work only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "During a bug bounty I want to try Headless Browser for Headless Browser. What are th...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Headless Browser", "section": "Headless Browser", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Headless Browser/README.md", "license": "review-upstream", "source_author": "", "do...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web security instructor and penetration tester. Explain how to identify and exploit the vulnerability in the described lab, with clear step-by-step guidance for authorized security training." }, { "role": "user", "content": "PortSwigger lab: \"Cl...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Clickjacking with form input data prefilled from a URL parameter", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/clickjacking/lab-prefilled-form-input", "category": "Clickjacking", "cwe": "CWE-1021", "difficulty": "apprentice", "has_solution...
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