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3475850
0906.0862
2009-06-04
A Memetic Algorithm for the Multidimensional Assignment Problem
The Multidimensional Assignment Problem (MAP or s-AP in the case of s dimensions) is an extension of the well-known assignment problem. The most studied case of MAP is 3-AP, though the problems with larger values of s have also a number of applications. In this paper we propose a memetic algorithm for MAP that is a com...
[ "cs.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g gutin_1", "name": "Gregory Gutin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d karapetyan_1", "name": "Daniel Karapetyan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
34386965
0906.0967
2009-06-04
Back-action Evading Measurements of Nanomechanical Motion
When performing continuous measurements of position with sensitivity approaching quantum mechanical limits, one must confront the fundamental effects of detector back-action. Back-action forces are responsible for the ultimate limit on continuous position detection, can also be harnessed to cool the observed structure,...
[ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j hertzberg_4", "name": "Jared [\"B.\"] Hertzberg", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j hertzberg_4", "name": "Jared [\"B.\"] Hertzberg", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null,...
null
27135070
0906.0962
2009-06-04
Quantum-limited metrology and Bose-Einstein condensates
We discuss a quantum-metrology protocol designed to estimate a physical parameter in a Bose-Einstein condensate of N atoms, and we show that the measurement uncertainty can decrease faster than 1/N. The 1/N scaling is usually thought to be the best possible in any measurement scheme. From the perspective of quantum inf...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s boixo_1", "name": "Sergio Boixo", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a datta_5", "name": "Animesh Datta", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "n...
null
16762301
0906.0991
2009-06-04
Prospects for GRB Science with the Fermi Large Area Telescope
The LAT instrument on the Fermi mission will reveal the rich spectral and temporal gamma-ray burst phenomena in the > 100 MeV band. The synergy with Fermi's GBM detectors will link these observations to those in the well explored 10-1000 keV range; the addition of the > 100 MeV band observations will resolve theoretica...
[ "astro-ph.HE", "astro-ph.IM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17977227
0906.1153
2009-06-05
Shannon and entanglement entropies of one- and two-dimensional critical wave functions
We study the Shannon entropy of the probability distribution resulting from the ground-state wave function of a one-dimensional quantum model. This entropy is related to the entanglement entropy of a Rokhsar-Kivelson-type wave function built from the corresponding two-dimensional classical model. In both critical and m...
[ "cond-mat.str-el", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "hep-th", "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119276660
0906.1031
2009-06-05
Continuous measurement feedback control of a Bose-Einstein condensate using phase contrast imaging
We consider the theory of feedback control of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in a harmonic trap under a continuous measurement constructed via non-destructive imaging. A filtering theory approach is used to derive a stochastic master equation (SME) for the system from a general Hamiltonian based upon system-...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s szigeti_1", "name": "Stuart [\"S.\"] Szigeti", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m hush_1", "name": "Michael [\"R.\"] Hush", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_p...
null
10084316
0906.1168
2009-06-05
Definable versions of theorems by Kirszbraun and Helly
Kirszbraun's Theorem states that every Lipschitz map $S\to\mathbb R^n$, where $S\subseteq \mathbb R^m$, has an extension to a Lipschitz map $\mathbb R^m \to \mathbb R^n$ with the same Lipschitz constant. Its proof relies on Helly's Theorem: every family of compact subsets of $\mathbb R^n$, having the property that each...
[ "math.LO", "math.MG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11164278
0906.1182
2009-06-05
The CIFF Proof Procedure for Abductive Logic Programming with Constraints: Theory, Implementation and Experiments
We present the CIFF proof procedure for abductive logic programming with constraints, and we prove its correctness. CIFF is an extension of the IFF proof procedure for abductive logic programming, relaxing the original restrictions over variable quantification (allowedness conditions) and incorporating a constraint sol...
[ "cs.AI", "cs.LO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "1189466", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "353601", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "14897453", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "u endriss_1", "name": "Ulrich Endriss", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p mancarella_1", "name": "Paolo Mancarella", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
54939535
0906.1231
2009-06-06
Schr\"odinger operator on the zigzag half-nanotube in magnetic field
We consider the zigzag half-nanotubes (tight-binding approximation) in a uniform magnetic field which is described by the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with a periodic potential plus a finitely supported perturbation. We describe all eigenvalues and resonances of this operator, and theirs dependence on the magnetic f...
[ "math.SP", "math-ph", "math.MP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15249912
0906.1261
2009-06-06
On moduli of rings and quadrilaterals: algorithms and experiments
Moduli of rings and quadrilaterals are frequently applied in geometric function theory, see e.g. the Handbook by K\"uhnau. Yet their exact values are known only in a few special cases. Previously, the class of planar domains with polygonal boundary has been studied by many authors from the point of view of numerical co...
[ "math.NA", "math.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "h hakula_1", "name": "Harri Hakula", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a rasila_1", "name": "Antti Rasila", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "...
null
3134040
0906.1310
2009-06-06
Bootstrap consistency for general semiparametric $M$-estimation
Consider $M$-estimation in a semiparametric model that is characterized by a Euclidean parameter of interest and an infinite-dimensional nuisance parameter. As a general purpose approach to statistical inferences, the bootstrap has found wide applications in semiparametric $M$-estimation and, because of its simplicity,...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18592146
0906.1260
2009-06-06
Computing Expectations with Continuous P-Boxes: Univariate Case
Given an imprecise probabilistic model over a continuous space, computing lower/upper expectations is often computationally hard to achieve, even in simple cases. Because expectations are essential in decision making and risk analysis, tractable methods to compute them are crucial in many applications involving impreci...
[ "math.PR", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "l utkin_1", "name": "Lev [\"V.\"] Utkin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s destercke_1", "name": "Sébastien Destercke", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_paper...
null
2959536
0906.1339
2009-06-07
Error Exponents for Broadcast Channels with Degraded Message Sets
We consider a broadcast channel with a degraded message set, in which a single transmitter sends a common message to two receivers and a private message to one of the receivers only. The main goal of this work is to find new lower bounds to the error exponents of the strong user, the one that should decode both message...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
3466916
0906.1356
2009-06-07
A Probabilistic Approach to Problems Parameterized Above or Below Tight Bounds
We introduce a new approach for establishing fixed-parameter tractability of problems parameterized above tight lower bounds. To illustrate the approach we consider three problems of this type of unknown complexity that were introduced by Mahajan, Raman and Sikdar (J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 75, 2009). We show that a genera...
[ "cs.DS", "cs.DM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g gutin_1", "name": "Gregory Gutin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e kim_31", "name": "Eun [\"Jung\"] Kim", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
482105
1003.3081
2009-06-07
Optimal hierarchical modular topologies for producing limited sustained activation of neural networks
An essential requirement for the representation of functional patterns in complex neural networks, such as the mammalian cerebral cortex, is the existence of stable regimes of network activation, typically arising from a limited parameter range. In this range of limited sustained activity (LSA), the activity of neural ...
[ "q-bio.NC", "cond-mat.dis-nn", "physics.soc-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15159578
0906.1342
2009-06-07
Reconstructing biochemical cluster networks
Motivated by fundamental problems in chemistry and biology we study cluster graphs arising from a set of initial states $S\subseteq\Z^n_+$ and a set of transitions/reactions $M\subseteq\Z^n_+\times\Z^n_+$. The clusters are formed out of states that can be mutually transformed into each other by a sequence of reversible...
[ "math.AC", "q-bio.QM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "u haus_1", "name": "Utz-Uwe Haus", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r hemmecke_0", "name": "Raymond Hemmecke", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
15161437
0906.1494
2009-06-08
The OPERA global readout and GPS distribution system
OPERA is an experiment dedicated to the observation of $\nu_\mu$ into $\nu_\tau$ oscillations in appearance mode using a pure $\nu_\mu$ beam (CNGS) produced at CERN and detected at Gran Sasso. The experiment exploits a hybrid technology with emulsions and electronics detectors \cite{opera}. The OPERA readout is perform...
[ "physics.ins-det", "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14673203
0906.1467
2009-06-08
Syntax is from Mars while Semantics from Venus! Insights from Spectral Analysis of Distributional Similarity Networks
We study the global topology of the syntactic and semantic distributional similarity networks for English through the technique of spectral analysis. We observe that while the syntactic network has a hierarchical structure with strong communities and their mixtures, the semantic network has several tightly knit communi...
[ "physics.data-an", "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "1591314", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "c biemann_2", "name": "Christian Biemann", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m choudhury_1", "name": "Monojit Choudhury", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
5767286
0906.1603
2009-06-08
Multiaccess Channels with State Known to One Encoder: Another Case of Degraded Message Sets
We consider a two-user state-dependent multiaccess channel in which only one of the encoders is informed, non-causally, of the channel states. Two independent messages are transmitted: a common message transmitted by both the informed and uninformed encoders, and an individual message transmitted by only the uninformed...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16049746
0906.1437
2009-06-08
Algebraic methods for counting Euclidean embeddings of rigid graphs
The study of (minimally) rigid graphs is motivated by numerous applications, mostly in robotics and bioinformatics. A major open problem concerns the number of embeddings of such graphs, up to rigid motions, in Euclidean space. We capture embeddability by polynomial systems with suitable structure, so that their mixed ...
[ "cs.CG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "7121674", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "i emiris_1", "name": "Ioannis [\"Z.\"] Emiris", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e tsigaridas_1", "name": "Elias [\"P.\"] Tsigaridas", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
29765190
0906.1544
2009-06-08
Active Exterior Cloaking
A new method of cloaking is presented. For two-dimensional quasistatics it is proven how a single active exterior cloaking device can be used to shield an object from surrounding fields, yet produce very small scattered fields. The problem is reduced to finding a polynomial which is approximately one within one disk an...
[ "math-ph", "math.MP", "physics.optics" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15481963
0906.1492
2009-06-08
The Black Hole Mass, Stellar M/L, and Dark Halo in M87
We model the dynamical structure of M87 (NGC4486) using high spatial resolution long-slit observations of stellar light in the central regions, two-dimensional stellar light kinematics out to half of the effective radius, and globular cluster velocities out to 8 effective radii. We simultaneously fit for four parameter...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17099668
0906.1457
2009-06-08
Multilevel functional principal component analysis
The Sleep Heart Health Study (SHHS) is a comprehensive landmark study of sleep and its impacts on health outcomes. A primary metric of the SHHS is the in-home polysomnogram, which includes two electroencephalographic (EEG) channels for each subject, at two visits. The volume and importance of this data presents enormou...
[ "stat.AP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10756684
0906.1421
2009-06-08
Distribution-free cumulative sum control charts using bootstrap-based control limits
This paper deals with phase II, univariate, statistical process control when a set of in-control data is available, and when both the in-control and out-of-control distributions of the process are unknown. Existing process control techniques typically require substantial knowledge about the in-control and out-of-contro...
[ "stat.AP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s chatterjee_10", "name": "Snigdhansu Chatterjee", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p qiu_1", "name": "Peihua Qiu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
5842182
0906.1405
2009-06-08
The map equation
Many real-world networks are so large that we must simplify their structure before we can extract useful information about the systems they represent. As the tools for doing these simplifications proliferate within the network literature, researchers would benefit from some guidelines about which of the so-called commu...
[ "physics.soc-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m rosvall_1", "name": "Martin Rosvall", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d axelsson_0", "name": "Daniel Axelsson", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nul...
null
5835309
0906.1197
2009-06-08
CMB Constraints on WIMP Annihilation: Energy Absorption During the Recombination Epoch
We compute in detail the rate at which energy injected by dark matter annihilation heats and ionizes the photon-baryon plasma at z ~ 1000, and provide accurate fitting functions over the relevant redshift range for a broad array of annihilation channels and DM masses. The resulting perturbations to the ionization histo...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.HE", "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18230696
0906.1444
2009-06-08
High frequency market microstructure noise estimates and liquidity measures
Using recent advances in the econometrics literature, we disentangle from high frequency observations on the transaction prices of a large sample of NYSE stocks a fundamental component and a microstructure noise component. We then relate these statistical measurements of market microstructure noise to observable charac...
[ "stat.AP", "q-fin.TR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14086521
0906.1582
2009-06-08
JHelioviewer - Visualizing large sets of solar images using JPEG 2000
Across all disciplines that work with image data - from astrophysics to medical research and historic preservation - there is a growing need for efficient ways to browse and inspect large sets of high-resolution images. We present the development of a visualization software for solar physics data based on the JPEG 2000...
[ "astro-ph.SR", "astro-ph.IM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118854917
0906.1812
2009-06-09
Giant spin rotation under quasiparticle-photoelectron conversion: Joint effect of sublattice interference and spin-orbit coupling
Spin- and angular-resolved photoemission spectroscopy is a basic experimental tool for unveiling spin polarization of electron eigenstates in crystals. We prove, by using spin-orbit coupled graphene as a model, that photoconversion of a quasiparticle inside a crystal into a photoelectron can be accompanied with a drama...
[ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.other" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "f kuemmeth_1", "name": "Ferdinand Kuemmeth", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e rashba_1", "name": "Emmanuel [\"I.\"] Rashba", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_...
null
53374529
0906.1654
2009-06-09
The spin and orientation of dark matter halos within cosmic filaments
Clusters, filaments, sheets and voids are the building blocks of the cosmic web. In this study, we present and compare two distinct algorithms for finding cosmic filaments and sheets, a task which is far less well established than the identification of dark matter halos or voids. One method is based on the smoothed dar...
[ "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7960868
0906.1763
2009-06-09
Segmentation of Facial Expressions Using Semi-Definite Programming and Generalized Principal Component Analysis
In this paper, we use semi-definite programming and generalized principal component analysis (GPCA) to distinguish between two or more different facial expressions. In the first step, semi-definite programming is used to reduce the dimension of the image data and "unfold" the manifold which the data points (correspondi...
[ "cs.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "b gholami_2", "name": "Behnood Gholami", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a tannenbaum_1", "name": "Allen [\"R.\"] Tannenbaum", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num...
null
9471721
0906.1849
2009-06-09
A Randomized Algorithm for 3-SAT
In this work we propose and analyze a simple randomized algorithm to find a satisfiable assignment for a Boolean formula in conjunctive normal form (CNF) having at most 3 literals in every clause. Given a k-CNF formula phi on n variables, and alpha in{0,1}^n that satisfies phi, a clause of phi is critical if exactly on...
[ "cs.DS", "math.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s ghosh_69", "name": "S. [\"K.\"] Ghosh", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j misra_1", "name": "Janardan Misra", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null,...
null
8009677
0906.1735
2009-06-09
Searching for New Physics with Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays
Ultrahigh energy cosmic rays that produce giant extensive showers of charged particles and photons when they interact in the Earth's atmosphere provide a unique tool to search for new physics. Of particular interest is the possibility of detecting a very small violation of Lorentz invariance such as may be related to t...
[ "astro-ph.HE", "astro-ph.CO", "gr-qc", "hep-ph", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
4663221
0906.1713
2009-06-09
Feature Reinforcement Learning: Part I: Unstructured MDPs
General-purpose, intelligent, learning agents cycle through sequences of observations, actions, and rewards that are complex, uncertain, unknown, and non-Markovian. On the other hand, reinforcement learning is well-developed for small finite state Markov decision processes (MDPs). Up to now, extracting the right state ...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15007764
0906.1651
2009-06-09
Weighted Poincar\'{e}-type inequalities for Cauchy and other convex measures
Brascamp--Lieb-type, weighted Poincar\'{e}-type and related analytic inequalities are studied for multidimensional Cauchy distributions and more general $\kappa$-concave probability measures (in the hierarchy of convex measures). In analogy with the limiting (infinite-dimensional log-concave) Gaussian model, the weight...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15733609
0906.1775
2009-06-09
MADmap: A Massively Parallel Maximum-Likelihood Cosmic Microwave Background Map-Maker
MADmap is a software application used to produce maximum-likelihood images of the sky from time-ordered data which include correlated noise, such as those gathered by Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments. It works efficiently on platforms ranging from small workstations to the most massively parallel supercomp...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1223547
0906.1835
2009-06-09
Secret-Key Generation using Correlated Sources and Channels
We study the problem of generating a shared secret key between two terminals in a joint source-channel setup -- the sender communicates to the receiver over a discrete memoryless wiretap channel and additionally the terminals have access to correlated discrete memoryless source sequences. We establish lower and upper b...
[ "cs.IT", "cs.CR", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a khisti_1", "name": "Ashish Khisti", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s diggavi_1", "name": "Suhas [\"N.\"] Diggavi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers":...
null
116139790
0906.1915
2009-06-10
Detecting Structure of Complex Network by Quantum Bosonic Dynamics
We introduce a non-interacting boson model to investigate topological structure of complex networks in the present paper. By exactly solving this model, we show that it provides a powerful analytical tool in uncovering the important properties of real-world networks. We find that the ground state degeneracy of this mod...
[ "physics.soc-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "x jiang_114", "name": "Xin Jiang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h wang_96", "name": "Hai-Long Wang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
4368207
0906.2003
2009-06-10
A faint type of supernova from a white dwarf with a helium-rich companion
Supernovae (SNe) are thought to arise from two different physical processes. The cores of massive, short-lived stars undergo gravitational core collapse and typically eject a few solar masses during their explosion. These are thought to appear as as type Ib/c and II SNe, and are associated with young stellar population...
[ "astro-ph.HE", "astro-ph.SR", "hep-ph", "nucl-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1838117
0906.2027
2009-06-10
Matrix Completion from Noisy Entries
Given a matrix M of low-rank, we consider the problem of reconstructing it from noisy observations of a small, random subset of its entries. The problem arises in a variety of applications, from collaborative filtering (the `Netflix problem') to structure-from-motion and positioning. We study a low complexity algorithm...
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "109721", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "53504", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "r keshavan_1", "name": "Raghunandan [\"H.\"] Keshavan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a montanari_2", "name": "Andrea Montanari", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
16933439
0906.1958
2009-06-10
Precision determination of electroweak parameters and the strange content of the proton from neutrino deep-inelastic scattering
We use recent neutrino dimuon production data combined with a global deep-inelastic parton fit to construct a new parton set, NNPDF1.2, which includes a determination of the strange and antistrange distributions of the nucleon. The result is characterized by a faithful estimation of uncertainties thanks to the use of t...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t d.ball_1", "name": "The [\"Nnpdf\",\"Collaboration\",\"Richard\"] D.Ball", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l debbio_1", "name": "Luigi [\"Del\"] Debbio", "publication_history": null, ...
null
119184431
0906.1833
2009-06-10
Towards Jetography
As the LHC prepares to start taking data, this review is intended to provide a QCD theorist's understanding and views on jet finding at hadron colliders, including recent developments. My hope is that it will serve both as a primer for the newcomer to jets and as a quick reference for those with some experience of the ...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15292228
0906.2020
2009-06-10
Scheduling with Outliers
In classical scheduling problems, we are given jobs and machines, and have to schedule all the jobs to minimize some objective function. What if each job has a specified profit, and we are no longer required to process all jobs -- we can schedule any subset of jobs whose total profit is at least a (hard) target profit ...
[ "cs.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16063780
0906.1843
2009-06-10
The Evolution of Active Galactic Nuclei in Clusters of Galaxies to Redshift 1.3
We have measured the luminous AGN population in a large sample of clusters of galaxies and find evidence for a substantial increase in the cluster AGN population from z~0.05 to z~1.3. The present sample now includes 32 clusters of galaxies, including 15 clusters above z=0.4, which corresponds to a three-fold increase c...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119198257
0906.1943
2009-06-10
Telescope Time Without Tears: A Distributed Approach to Peer Review
The procedure that is currently employed to allocate time on telescopes is horribly onerous on those unfortunate astronomers who serve on the committees that administer the process, and is in danger of complete collapse as the number of applications steadily increases. Here, an alternative is presented, whereby the tas...
[ "astro-ph.IM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14561800
0906.1980
2009-06-10
On Maximum a Posteriori Estimation of Hidden Markov Processes
We present a theoretical analysis of Maximum a Posteriori (MAP) sequence estimation for binary symmetric hidden Markov processes. We reduce the MAP estimation to the energy minimization of an appropriately defined Ising spin model, and focus on the performance of MAP as characterized by its accuracy and the number of s...
[ "cs.AI", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cs.IT", "math.IT", "physics.data-an", "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a allahverdyan_1", "name": "Armen [\"E.\"] Allahverdyan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a galstyan_1", "name": "A. [\"G.\"] Galstyan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null...
null
119277652
0906.2173
2009-06-11
Data Mining and Machine Learning in Astronomy
We review the current state of data mining and machine learning in astronomy. 'Data Mining' can have a somewhat mixed connotation from the point of view of a researcher in this field. If used correctly, it can be a powerful approach, holding the potential to fully exploit the exponentially increasing amount of availabl...
[ "astro-ph.IM", "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119276614
0906.2189
2009-06-11
The Cosmic Ray Energy Spectrum and Related Measurements with the Pierre Auger Observatory
Studies of the cosmic ray energy spectrum at the highest energies with the Pierre Auger Observatory.
[ "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t abraham_1", "name": "The [\"Pierre\",\"Auger\",\"Collaboration\",\"J.\"] Abraham", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p abreu_1", "name": "Pedro Abreu", "publication_history": null, ...
null
18256163
1301.3274
2009-06-11
Quantum-Bayesian Coherence: The No-Nonsense Version
In the Quantum-Bayesian interpretation of quantum theory (or QBism), the Born Rule cannot be interpreted as a rule for setting measurement-outcome probabilities from an objective quantum state. But if not, what is the role of the rule? In this paper, we argue that it should be seen as an empirical addition to Bayesian ...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1522297
0906.2220
2009-06-11
Rank-Sparsity Incoherence for Matrix Decomposition
Suppose we are given a matrix that is formed by adding an unknown sparse matrix to an unknown low-rank matrix. Our goal is to decompose the given matrix into its sparse and low-rank components. Such a problem arises in a number of applications in model and system identification, and is NP-hard in general. In this paper...
[ "math.OC", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "8061516", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "v chandrasekaran_1", "name": "Venkat Chandrasekaran", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s sanghavi_1", "name": "S. Sanghavi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pa...
null
8900360
0906.2129
2009-06-11
Convergence rates of the splitting scheme for parabolic linear stochastic Cauchy problems
We study the splitting scheme associated with the linear stochastic Cauchy problem dU(t) = AU(t) dt + dW(t), where A is the generator of an analytic C_0-semigroup S={S(t)} on a Banach space E and W={W(t)} is a Brownian motion with values in a fractional domain space E_\b associated with A. We prove that if \a,\b,\g,\th...
[ "math.NA", "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
9621857
0906.2319
2009-06-11
Studies of Cosmic Ray Composition and Air Shower Structure with the Pierre Auger Observatory
Studies of the composition of the highest energy cosmic rays with the Pierre Auger Observatory, including examination of hadronic physics effects on the structure of extensive air showers. Submissions to the 31st ICRC, Lodz, Poland (July 2009).
[ "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "14187878", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "t abraham_1", "name": "The [\"Pierre\",\"Auger\",\"Collaboration\",\"J.\"] Abraham", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p abreu_1", "name": "Pedro Abreu", "publication_history": null, ...
null
35985587
0906.2219
2009-06-11
Search for a low-mass Higgs boson in Y(3S)-->gamma A^0, A^0-->tau^+tau^- at BABAR
We search for a light Higgs boson, $A^0$, in the radiative decay $\Upsilon(3S)\to\gamma A^0$, $A^0\to\tau^+\tau^-$, $\tau^+\to e^+\nu_e \bar{\nu}_{\tau}$ or $\tau^+\to \mu^+ \nu_{\mu} \bar{\nu}_{\tau}$. The data sample contains 122 million $\Upsilon(3S)$ events recorded with the \babar detector. We find no evidence for...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "236443895", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "b aubert_1", "name": "Bernard Aubert", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "y karyotakis_1", "name": "Yannis Karyotakis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
15569360
0906.2156
2009-06-11
High-Resolution Panchromatic Spectral Models of Galaxies including Photoionisation and Dust
An updated version of the dust radiation transfer code Sunrise, including models for star-forming regions and a self-consistent calculation of the spatially dependent dust and PAH emission, is presented. Given a hydrodynamic simulation of a galaxy, this model can calculate a realistic 2-dimensional ultraviolet--submill...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.EP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18311065
0906.2030
2009-06-11
M Dwarfs in SDSS Stripe 82: Photometric Light Curves and Flare Rate Analysis
We present a flare rate analysis of 50,130 M dwarf light curves in SDSS Stripe 82. We identified 271 flares using a customized variability index to search ~2.5 million photometric observations for flux increases in the u- and g-bands. Every image of a flaring observation was examined by eye and with a PSF-matching and ...
[ "astro-ph.SR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
31707575
0906.2053
2009-06-11
Local elasticity map and plasticity in a model Lennard-Jones glass
In this work we calculate the local elastic moduli in a weakly polydisperse 2DLennard-Jones glass undergoing a quasistatic shear deformation at zero temperature. The numerical method uses coarse grained microscopic expressions for the strain, displacement and stress fields. This method allows us to calculate the local ...
[ "cond-mat.soft", "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.mes-hall" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15752063
0906.2094
2009-06-11
The emergence of rational behavior in the presence of stochastic perturbations
We study repeated games where players use an exponential learning scheme in order to adapt to an ever-changing environment. If the game's payoffs are subject to random perturbations, this scheme leads to a new stochastic version of the replicator dynamics that is quite different from the "aggregate shocks" approach of ...
[ "math.PR", "cs.GT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "19032722", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "p mertikopoulos_1", "name": "P. Mertikopoulos", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a moustakas_1", "name": "Aris [\"L.\"] Moustakas", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
8014247
0906.2341
2009-06-12
Conditions for rapid mixing of parallel and simulated tempering on multimodal distributions
We give conditions under which a Markov chain constructed via parallel or simulated tempering is guaranteed to be rapidly mixing, which are applicable to a wide range of multimodal distributions arising in Bayesian statistical inference and statistical mechanics. We provide lower bounds on the spectral gaps of parallel...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118538991
0906.2358
2009-06-12
Calibration and Monitoring of the Pierre Auger Observatory
Reports on the atmospheric monitoring, calibration, and other operating systems of the Pierre Auger Observatory. Contributions to the 31st International Cosmic Ray Conference, Lodz, Poland, July 2009.
[ "astro-ph.IM", "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "15725224", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "t abraham_1", "name": "The [\"Pierre\",\"Auger\",\"Collaboration\",\"J.\"] Abraham", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p abreu_1", "name": "Pedro Abreu", "publication_history": null, ...
null
119293941
0906.2347
2009-06-12
Astrophysical Sources of Cosmic Rays and Related Measurements with the Pierre Auger Observatory
Studies of the correlations of ultra-high energy cosmic ray directions with extra-Galactic objects, of general anisotropy, of photons and neutrinos, and of other astrophysical effects, with the Pierre Auger Observatory. Contributions to the 31st ICRC, Lodz, Poland, July 2009.
[ "astro-ph.HE", "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t abraham_1", "name": "The [\"Pierre\",\"Auger\",\"Collaboration\",\"J.\"] Abraham", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p abreu_1", "name": "Pedro Abreu", "publication_history": null, ...
null
119299040
0906.2317
2009-06-12
Non-Gaussianity and the CMB Bispectrum: confusion between Primordial and Lensing-Rees Sciama contribution?
We revisit the predictions for the expected Cosmic Microwave Background bispectrum signal from the primary-lensing-Rees-Sciama correlation; we point out that it can be a significant contaminant to the bispectrum signal from primordial non-Gaussianity of the local type. This non-Gaussianity, usually parameterized by the...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18251008
0906.2425
2009-06-12
On the Accuracy of Finite-Volume Schemes for Fluctuating Hydrodynamics
This paper describes the development and analysis of finite-volume methods for the Landau-Lifshitz Navier-Stokes (LLNS) equations and related stochastic partial differential equations in fluid dynamics. The LLNS equations incorporate thermal fluctuations into macroscopic hydrodynamics by the addition of white-noise flu...
[ "physics.flu-dyn", "cond-mat.soft", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18572873
0906.2383
2009-06-12
Quantum control and entanglement in a chemical compass
The radical pair mechanism is one of the two main hypotheses to explain the navigability of animals in weak magnetic fields, enabling e.g. birds to see the Earth's magnetic field. It also plays an essential role in the field of spin chemistry. Here, we show how quantum control can be used to either enhance or reduce th...
[ "quant-ph", "q-bio.BM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j cai_38", "name": "Jianming Cai", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "g guerreschi_1", "name": "Gian [\"Giacomo\"] Guerreschi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_p...
null
650253
0906.2412
2009-06-12
The Ultraviolet Spectrum of the Gravitationally Lensed Galaxy `The Cosmic Horseshoe': A Close-up of a Star-forming Galaxy at z = 2
Taking advantage of strong gravitational lensing, we have recorded the rest-frame UV spectrum of the z = 2.38115 galaxy `The Cosmic Horseshoe' (J1148+1930) at higher resolution and S/N than is currently feasible for unlensed galaxies at z = 2 -3. From the analysis of stellar spectral features, we conclude that a contin...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
59935429
0906.2354
2009-06-12
Operations of and Future Plans for the Pierre Auger Observatory
Technical reports on operations and features of the Pierre Auger Observatory, including ongoing and planned enhancements and the status of the future northern hemisphere portion of the Observatory. Contributions to the 31st International Cosmic Ray Conference, Lodz, Poland, July 2009.
[ "astro-ph.IM", "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t abraham_1", "name": "The [\"Pierre\",\"Auger\",\"Collaboration\",\"J.\"] Abraham", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p abreu_1", "name": "Pedro Abreu", "publication_history": null, ...
null
15795810
0906.2448
2009-06-12
The Limit of Convexity Based Isoperimetry: Sampling Harmonic-Concave Functions
Logconcave functions represent the current frontier of efficient algorithms for sampling, optimization and integration in R^n. Efficient sampling algorithms to sample according to a probability density (to which the other two problems can be reduced) relies on good isoperimetry which is known to hold for arbitrary logc...
[ "cs.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "k chandrasekaran_1", "name": "Karthekeyan Chandrasekaran", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a deshpande_9", "name": "Amit Deshpande", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
1693784
0906.2511
2009-06-13
Robust Rate-Adaptive Wireless Communication Using ACK/NAK-Feedback
To combat the detrimental effects of the variability in wireless channels, we consider cross-layer rate adaptation based on limited feedback. In particular, based on limited feedback in the form of link-layer acknowledgements (ACK) and negative acknowledgements (NAK), we maximize the physical-layer transmission rate su...
[ "cs.IT", "cs.NI", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "7399778", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "c koksal_1", "name": "Can [\"Emre\"] Koksal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p schniter_1", "name": "Philip Schniter", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
21140046
0906.2506
2009-06-13
On the lack of universality in decaying magnetohydrodynamic turbulence
Using computations of three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence with a Taylor-Green flow, whose inherent time-independent symmetries are implemented numerically, and in the absence of either a forcing function or an imposed uniform magnetic field, we show that three different inertial ranges for the energy...
[ "physics.flu-dyn", "physics.comp-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
5195828
0906.2466
2009-06-13
Truthful Mechanisms via Greedy Iterative Packing
An important research thread in algorithmic game theory studies the design of efficient truthful mechanisms that approximate the optimal social welfare. A fundamental question is whether an \alpha-approximation algorithm translates into an \alpha-approximate truthful mechanism. It is well-known that plugging an \alpha-...
[ "cs.GT", "cs.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14009449
0906.2538
2009-06-14
Measurement-based quantum phase estimation algorithm for finding eigenvalues of non-unitary matrices
We propose a quantum algorithm for finding eigenvalues of non-unitary matrices. We show how to construct, through interactions in a quantum system and projective measurements, a non-Hermitian or non-unitary matrix and obtain its eigenvalues and eigenvectors. This proposal combines ideas of frequent measurement, measure...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
920827
0906.2530
2009-06-14
Observed Universality of Phase Transitions in High-Dimensional Geometry, with Implications for Modern Data Analysis and Signal Processing
We review connections between phase transitions in high-dimensional combinatorial geometry and phase transitions occurring in modern high-dimensional data analysis and signal processing. In data analysis, such transitions arise as abrupt breakdown of linear model selection, robust data fitting or compressed sensing rec...
[ "math.ST", "cs.IT", "math.IT", "physics.data-an", "stat.CO", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "312260", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "d donoho_1", "name": "David [\"L.\"] Donoho", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j tanner_4", "name": "Jared Tanner", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
5846317
0906.2569
2009-06-14
Quantum ESPRESSO: a modular and open-source software project for quantum simulations of materials
Quantum ESPRESSO is an integrated suite of computer codes for electronic-structure calculations and materials modeling, based on density-functional theory, plane waves, and pseudopotentials (norm-conserving, ultrasoft, and projector-augmented wave). Quantum ESPRESSO stands for "opEn Source Package for Research in Elect...
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6198830
0906.2508
2009-06-14
Permutational Quantum Computing
In topological quantum computation the geometric details of a particle trajectory are irrelevant; only the topology matters. Taking this one step further, we consider a model of computation that disregards even the topology of the particle trajectory, and computes by permuting particles. Whereas topological quantum com...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18821162
0906.2696
2009-06-15
Exceptional and Non-crystallographic Root Systems and the Kochen-Specker Theorem
The Kochen-Specker theorem states that a 3-dimensional complex Euclidean space admits a finite configuration of projective lines such that the corresponding quantum observables (the orthogonal projectors) cannot be assigned with 0 and 1 values in a classically consistent way. This paper shows that the irreducible root ...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118442684
0906.2731
2009-06-15
The power of symmetric extensions for entanglement detection
In this paper, we present new progress on the study of the symmetric extension criterion for separability. First, we show that a perturbation of order O(1/N) is sufficient and, in general, necessary to destroy the entanglement of any state admitting an N Bose symmetric extension. On the other hand, the minimum amount o...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118146262
0906.2583
2009-06-15
Optimal thermal refrigerator
We study a refrigerator model which consists of two $n$-level systems interacting via a pulsed external field. Each system couples to its own thermal bath at temperatures $T_h$ and $T_c$, respectively ($\theta\equiv T_c/T_h<1$). The refrigerator functions in two steps: thermally isolated interaction between the systems...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.mes-hall" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a allahverdyan_1", "name": "Armen [\"E.\"] Allahverdyan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "k hovhannisyan_1", "name": "Karen [\"V.\"] Hovhannisyan", "publication_history": null, "h_i...
null
14710695
0906.2809
2009-06-15
Sandpile groups and spanning trees of directed line graphs
We generalize a theorem of Knuth relating the oriented spanning trees of a directed graph G and its directed line graph LG. The sandpile group is an abelian group associated to a directed graph, whose order is the number of oriented spanning trees rooted at a fixed vertex. In the case when G is regular of degree k, we ...
[ "math.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
13277362
0906.2603
2009-06-15
Hybrid Coding for Gaussian Broadcast Channels with Gaussian Sources
This paper considers a degraded Gaussian broadcast channel over which Gaussian sources are to be communicated. When the sources are independent, this paper shows that hybrid coding achieves the optimal distortion region, the same as that of separate source and channel coding. It also shows that uncoded transmission is ...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r soundararajan_1", "name": "Rajiv Soundararajan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s vishwanath_2", "name": "Sriram Vishwanath", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "n...
null
15385740
0906.2474
2009-06-15
A comprehensive approach to new physics simulations
We describe a framework to develop, implement and validate any perturbative Lagrangian-based particle physics model for further theoretical, phenomenological and experimental studies. The starting point is FeynRules, a Mathematica package that allows to generate Feynman rules for any Lagrangian and then, through dedica...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15225727
0906.2468
2009-06-15
Accuracy of direct gradient sensing by single cells
Many types of cells are able to accurately sense shallow gradients of chemicals across their diameters, allowing the cells to move towards or away from chemical sources. This chemotactic ability relies on the remarkable capacity of cells to infer gradients from particles randomly arriving at cell-surface receptors by d...
[ "q-bio.CB", "q-bio.SC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "63484", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "r endres_1", "name": "Robert [\"G.\"] Endres", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "n wingreen_1", "name": "Ned [\"S.\"] Wingreen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num...
null
118407183
0906.2699
2009-06-15
Quantum repeaters based on atomic ensembles and linear optics
The distribution of quantum states over long distances is limited by photon loss. Straightforward amplification as in classical telecommunications is not an option in quantum communication because of the no-cloning theorem. This problem could be overcome by implementing quantum repeater protocols, which create long-dis...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
20346008
0906.2877
2009-06-16
Brittle/quasi-brittle transition in dynamic fracture: An energetic signature
Dynamic fracture experiments were performed in PMMA over a wide range of velocities and reveal that the fracture energy exhibits an abrupt 3-folds increase from its value at crack initiation at a well-defined critical velocity, below the one associated to the onset of micro-branching instability. This transition is ass...
[ "physics.class-ph", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j scheibert_1", "name": "Julien Scheibert", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "c guerra_2", "name": "Claudia Guerra", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
14656264
0906.2868
2009-06-16
Transport Simulation and Diffractive Event Reconstruction at the LHC
The measurement of diffractively scattered protons in the ATLAS Forward Physics detector system placed 220 m away from the ATLAS interaction point is studied. A parameterisation of the scattered proton transport through the LHC magnet lattice is presented. The proton energy unfolding and its impact on the centrally pro...
[ "physics.ins-det", "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1307966
0906.2876
2009-06-16
Signatures of intrinsic Li depletion and Li-Na anti-correlation in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC6397
To alleviate the discrepancy between the prediction of the primordial lithium abundance in the universe and the abundances observed in Pop II dwarfs and subgiant stars, it has been suggested that the stars observable today have undergone photospheric depletion of Li. To constrain the nature of such depletion, we conduc...
[ "astro-ph.SR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18109143
0906.3038
2009-06-16
A measurement driven, 802.11 anti-jamming system
Dense, unmanaged 802.11 deployments tempt saboteurs into launching jamming attacks by injecting malicious interference. Nowadays, jammers can be portable devices that transmit intermittently at low power in order to conserve energy. In this paper, we first conduct extensive experiments on an indoor 802.11 network to as...
[ "cs.NI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "k pelechrinis_1", "name": "Konstantinos Pelechrinis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "i broustis_0", "name": "Ioannis Broustis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "n...
null
6272235
0906.2957
2009-06-16
Phenomenology of Supersymmetric Gauge-Higgs Unification
Supersymmetric Gauge-Higgs Unification is a well-motivated new physics scenario, both in heterotic model building and from the perspective of higher-dimensional Grand Unified Theories. When combined with radion mediated supersymmetry breaking, it allows for very specific predictions concerning the high-scale parameters...
[ "hep-ph", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "30886531", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "9629203", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "244888", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "f brummer_1", "name": "Felix Brummer", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s fichet_1", "name": "Sylvain Fichet", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
335122
0906.3173
2009-06-16
Compressed Sensing of Block-Sparse Signals: Uncertainty Relations and Efficient Recovery
We consider compressed sensing of block-sparse signals, i.e., sparse signals that have nonzero coefficients occurring in clusters. An uncertainty relation for block-sparse signals is derived, based on a block-coherence measure, which we introduce. We then show that a block-version of the orthogonal matching pursuit alg...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2891220
0906.3162
2009-06-17
Are stable instances easy?
We introduce the notion of a stable instance for a discrete optimization problem, and argue that in many practical situations only sufficiently stable instances are of interest. The question then arises whether stable instances of NP--hard problems are easier to solve. In particular, whether there exist algorithms that...
[ "cs.CC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18062420
0906.3133
2009-06-17
The functional equation of the smoothing transform
Given a sequence $T=(T_i)_{i\geq1}$ of nonnegative random variables, a function f on the positive halfline can be transformed to $\mathbb{E}\prod_{i\geq1}f(tT_i)$. We study the fixed points of this transform within the class of decreasing functions. By exploiting the intimate relationship with general branching process...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7735151
0906.3090
2009-06-17
Minimax rank estimation for subspace tracking
Rank estimation is a classical model order selection problem that arises in a variety of important statistical signal and array processing systems, yet is addressed relatively infrequently in the extant literature. Here we present sample covariance asymptotics stemming from random matrix theory, and bring them to bear ...
[ "stat.ME", "stat.AP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
88511947
0906.3204
2009-06-17
Variable selection in high-dimensional linear models: partially faithful distributions and the PC-simple algorithm
We consider variable selection in high-dimensional linear models where the number of covariates greatly exceeds the sample size. We introduce the new concept of partial faithfulness and use it to infer associations between the covariates and the response. Under partial faithfulness, we develop a simplified version of t...
[ "stat.ME" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10691811
0906.3112
2009-06-17
Object-Relational Database Representations for Text Indexing
One of the distinctive features of Information Retrieval systems comparing to Database Management systems, is that they offer better compression for posting lists, resulting in better I/O performance and thus faster query evaluation. In this paper, we introduce database representations of the index that reduce the size...
[ "cs.IR", "cs.DB" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "p papadakos_1", "name": "Panagiotis Papadakos", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "y theoharis_1", "name": "Yannis Theoharis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pa...
null
6553281
0906.3234
2009-06-17
Asymptotic Analysis of MAP Estimation via the Replica Method and Applications to Compressed Sensing
The replica method is a non-rigorous but well-known technique from statistical physics used in the asymptotic analysis of large, random, nonlinear problems. This paper applies the replica method, under the assumption of replica symmetry, to study estimators that are maximum a posteriori (MAP) under a postulated prior d...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "3350404", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "3207391", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "s rangan_1", "name": "Sundeep Rangan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a fletcher_1", "name": "Alyson [\"K.\"] Fletcher", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pape...
null
15746841
0906.3091
2009-06-17
On a generalized false discovery rate
The concept of $k$-FWER has received much attention lately as an appropriate error rate for multiple testing when one seeks to control at least $k$ false rejections, for some fixed $k\ge 1$. A less conservative notion, the $k$-FDR, has been introduced very recently by Sarkar [Ann. Statist. 34 (2006) 394--415], generali...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "715956", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "18903075", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "18591098", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "s sarkar_22", "name": "Sanat [\"K.\"] Sarkar", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "w guo_18", "name": "Wenge Guo", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
15459761
0906.3219
2009-06-17
Liouville Correlation Functions from Four-dimensional Gauge Theories
We conjecture an expression for the Liouville theory conformal blocks and correlation functions on a Riemann surface of genus g and n punctures as the Nekrasov partition function of a certain class of N=2 SCFTs recently defined by one of the authors. We conduct extensive tests of the conjecture at genus 0,1.
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
9354330
0906.3285
2009-06-17
The Fundamental Plane of Accretion Onto Black Holes with Dynamical Masses
Black hole accretion and jet production are areas of intensive study in astrophysics. Recent work has found a relation between radio luminosity, X-ray luminosity, and black hole mass. With the assumption that radio and X-ray luminosity are suitable proxies for jet power and accretion power, respectively, a broad fundam...
[ "astro-ph.HE", "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.GA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14290817
0906.3200
2009-06-17
On the Compound MIMO Broadcast Channels with Confidential Messages
We study the compound multi-input multi-output (MIMO) broadcast channel with confidential messages (BCC), where one transmitter sends a common message to two receivers and two confidential messages respectively to each receiver. The channel state may take one of a finite set of states, and the transmitter knows the sta...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "15162958", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "3264079", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "m kobayashi_5", "name": "Mari Kobayashi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "y liang_86", "name": "Yingbin Liang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null,...
null
6209653
0906.3008
2009-06-17
Charges of Monopole Operators in Chern-Simons Yang-Mills Theory
We calculate the non-abelian R-charges of BPS monopole operators in three-dimensional gauge theories with N=3 supersymmetry. This class of models includes ABJM theory, the proposed gauge theory dual of M-theory on AdS_4 x S^7/Z_k, as a special case. In the UV limit of the N=3 theories the Yang-Mills coupling becomes we...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "992790", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "118495792", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "5593417", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "16987793", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "m benna_1", "name": "Marcus [\"K.\"] Benna", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "i klebanov_1", "name": "Igor [\"R.\"] Klebanov", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_...
null
2679124
0906.3183
2009-06-17
Approximate Characterizations for the Gaussian Source Broadcast Distortion Region
We consider the joint source-channel coding problem of sending a Gaussian source on a K-user Gaussian broadcast channel with bandwidth mismatch. A new outer bound to the achievable distortion region is derived using the technique of introducing more than one additional auxiliary random variable, which was previously us...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "c tian_27", "name": "Chao Tian", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s diggavi_1", "name": "Suhas [\"N.\"] Diggavi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null...
null
17584789
0906.3282
2009-06-17
Maximum Error Modeling for Fault-Tolerant Computation using Maximum a posteriori (MAP) Hypothesis
The application of current generation computing machines in safety-centric applications like implantable biomedical chips and automobile safety has immensely increased the need for reviewing the worst-case error behavior of computing devices for fault-tolerant computation. In this work, we propose an exact probabilisti...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "k lingasubramanian_0", "name": "Karthikeyan Lingasubramanian", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s alam_11", "name": "Syed [\"M.\"] Alam", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null...
null