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[ "Eric of Pomerania", "position held", "monarch of Denmark" ]
Eric of Pomerania (1381 or 1382 – 24 September 1459) was the ruler of the Kalmar Union from 1396 until 1439, succeeding his grandaunt, Queen Margaret I. He is known as Eric III as King of Norway (1389–1442), Eric VII as King of Denmark (1396–1439) and has been called Eric XIII as King of Sweden (1396–1434, 1436–39). La...
position held
59
[ "occupation", "job title", "post", "office", "rank" ]
null
null
[ "Eric of Pomerania", "spouse", "Philippa of England" ]
Marriage In 1402, Queen Margaret entered into negotiations with King Henry IV of England about the possibility of an alliance between the Kingdom of England and the Nordic union. The proposal was for a double wedding, whereby, King Eric would marry King Henry's second daughter, Philippa of England, and King Henry's son...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Eric of Pomerania", "place of birth", "Darłowo" ]
Succession background Eric was born in either 1381 or 1382 in Darłowo (formerly Rügenwalde), Pomerania, Poland. Born Bogislaw, Eric was the son of Wartislaw VII, Duke of Pomerania, and Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Margaret I, who ruled the kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, wanted her realm to be unified and pe...
place of birth
42
[ "birthplace", "place of origin", "native place", "homeland", "birth city" ]
null
null
[ "Eric of Pomerania", "place of death", "Darłowo" ]
Duke of Pomerania For ten years, Eric lived in Gotland where he fought against the merchant trade in the Baltic. From 1449 to 1459, Eric succeeded Bogislaw IX as Duke of Pomerania and ruled Pomerania-Rügenwalde, a small partition of the Duchy of Pomerania-Stolp (Polish: Księstwo Słupskie), as "Eric I". He died in 1459...
place of death
45
[ "location of death", "death place", "place where they died", "place of passing", "final resting place" ]
null
null
[ "Eric of Pomerania", "mother", "Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin" ]
Succession background Eric was born in either 1381 or 1382 in Darłowo (formerly Rügenwalde), Pomerania, Poland. Born Bogislaw, Eric was the son of Wartislaw VII, Duke of Pomerania, and Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Margaret I, who ruled the kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, wanted her realm to be unified and pe...
mother
52
[ "mom", "mommy", "mum", "mama", "parent" ]
null
null
[ "Eric of Pomerania", "sex or gender", "male" ]
Succession background Eric was born in either 1381 or 1382 in Darłowo (formerly Rügenwalde), Pomerania, Poland. Born Bogislaw, Eric was the son of Wartislaw VII, Duke of Pomerania, and Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Margaret I, who ruled the kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, wanted her realm to be unified and pe...
sex or gender
65
[ "biological sex", "gender identity", "gender expression", "sexual orientation", "gender classification" ]
null
null
[ "Eric of Pomerania", "father", "Wartislaw VII, Duke of Pomerania" ]
Succession background Eric was born in either 1381 or 1382 in Darłowo (formerly Rügenwalde), Pomerania, Poland. Born Bogislaw, Eric was the son of Wartislaw VII, Duke of Pomerania, and Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Margaret I, who ruled the kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, wanted her realm to be unified and pe...
father
57
[ "dad", "daddy", "papa", "pop", "sire" ]
null
null
[ "Eric of Pomerania", "noble title", "king" ]
Eric of Pomerania (1381 or 1382 – 24 September 1459) was the ruler of the Kalmar Union from 1396 until 1439, succeeding his grandaunt, Queen Margaret I. He is known as Eric III as King of Norway (1389–1442), Eric VII as King of Denmark (1396–1439) and has been called Eric XIII as King of Sweden (1396–1434, 1436–39). La...
noble title
61
[ "aristocratic title", "rank of nobility", "peerage", "nobility rank", "aristocratic rank" ]
null
null
[ "Eric of Pomerania", "noble title", "duke" ]
Eric of Pomerania (1381 or 1382 – 24 September 1459) was the ruler of the Kalmar Union from 1396 until 1439, succeeding his grandaunt, Queen Margaret I. He is known as Eric III as King of Norway (1389–1442), Eric VII as King of Denmark (1396–1439) and has been called Eric XIII as King of Sweden (1396–1434, 1436–39). La...
noble title
61
[ "aristocratic title", "rank of nobility", "peerage", "nobility rank", "aristocratic rank" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "instance of", "human" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "position held", "monarch" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
position held
59
[ "occupation", "job title", "post", "office", "rank" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "country of citizenship", "Germany" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
country of citizenship
63
[ "citizenship country", "place of citizenship", "country of origin", "citizenship nation", "country of citizenship status" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "country of citizenship", "Hungary" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
country of citizenship
63
[ "citizenship country", "place of citizenship", "country of origin", "citizenship nation", "country of citizenship status" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "native language", "Hungarian" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
native language
46
[ "mother tongue", "first language", "mother language", "primary language", "L1" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "languages spoken, written or signed", "Hungarian" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
languages spoken, written or signed
38
[ "linguistic abilities", "language proficiency", "language command" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "father", "Sigismund" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
father
57
[ "dad", "daddy", "papa", "pop", "sire" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "spouse", "Albert II of Germany" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "mother", "Barbara of Cilli" ]
Birth Her real birth date can be calculated by virtue of a letter of King Sigismund to Kéméndi Péter fia János (John, son of Peter Kemendi), Lord-lieutenant of Zala County dated 26 April 1410 (sabbato post festum s. Georgii) at Végles, Kingdom of Hungary (now Vígľaš, Slovakia) and sealed with Queen Barbara's seal, who ...
mother
52
[ "mom", "mommy", "mum", "mama", "parent" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "child", "Ladislaus the Posthumous" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "noble title", "queen consort" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
noble title
61
[ "aristocratic title", "rank of nobility", "peerage", "nobility rank", "aristocratic rank" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "family", "House of Luxembourg" ]
Elizabeth of Luxembourg (Hungarian: Luxemburgi Erzsébet; 7 October 1409 – 19 December 1442) was queen consort of Hungary, queen consort of Germany and Bohemia. The only child of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Elizabeth was expected to ascend his thrones along with her husband, Albert of Aust...
family
41
[ "clan", "kinship", "lineage", "dynasty", "tribe" ]
null
null
[ "Elizabeth of Luxembourg", "significant event", "coronation" ]
Queenship By the end of 1437, Elizabeth's aging father was gravely ill. Realising that his death was imminent, he summoned Elizabeth and Albert to Znojmo and convened a meeting of the Bohemian nobility, who accepted the couple as his heirs at his request but reserved the right of a formal election. He died on 9 Decembe...
significant event
30
[ "Landmark event", "Key happening", "Pivotal occurrence", "Momentous incident", "Notable episode" ]
null
null
[ "Ashina Nishufu", "instance of", "human" ]
Ashina Nishufu (Chinese: 阿史那泥熟匐) (r. 679–680) was a member of the Ashina family that revolted following the fall of the Eastern Turkic Khaganate. He revolted against Tang dynasty to restore the Turkic Khaganate.Revolt In 679, Ashide Wenfu and Ashide Fengzhi, who were Turkic leaders of the Chanyu Protectorate, declared ...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Ashina Nishufu", "position held", "monarch" ]
Ashina Nishufu (Chinese: 阿史那泥熟匐) (r. 679–680) was a member of the Ashina family that revolted following the fall of the Eastern Turkic Khaganate. He revolted against Tang dynasty to restore the Turkic Khaganate.Revolt In 679, Ashide Wenfu and Ashide Fengzhi, who were Turkic leaders of the Chanyu Protectorate, declared ...
position held
59
[ "occupation", "job title", "post", "office", "rank" ]
null
null
[ "Ashina Funian", "instance of", "human" ]
Ashina Funian (Chinese: 阿史那伏念; r. 680–681) was a Göktürk leader and member of the Ashina tribe who was the leader of one of the Göktürkish revolts that tried to restore the Eastern Turkic Khaganate in the 7th century and break from Tang domination. His rebellion was unsuccessful and he was executed by the Tang authorit...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Ashina Funian", "occupation", "head of state" ]
Ashina Funian (Chinese: 阿史那伏念; r. 680–681) was a Göktürk leader and member of the Ashina tribe who was the leader of one of the Göktürkish revolts that tried to restore the Eastern Turkic Khaganate in the 7th century and break from Tang domination. His rebellion was unsuccessful and he was executed by the Tang authorit...
occupation
48
[ "job", "profession", "career", "vocation", "employment" ]
null
null
[ "Ashina Funian", "position held", "monarch" ]
Ashina Funian (Chinese: 阿史那伏念; r. 680–681) was a Göktürk leader and member of the Ashina tribe who was the leader of one of the Göktürkish revolts that tried to restore the Eastern Turkic Khaganate in the 7th century and break from Tang domination. His rebellion was unsuccessful and he was executed by the Tang authorit...
position held
59
[ "occupation", "job title", "post", "office", "rank" ]
null
null
[ "Ashina Funian", "sex or gender", "male" ]
Ashina Funian (Chinese: 阿史那伏念; r. 680–681) was a Göktürk leader and member of the Ashina tribe who was the leader of one of the Göktürkish revolts that tried to restore the Eastern Turkic Khaganate in the 7th century and break from Tang domination. His rebellion was unsuccessful and he was executed by the Tang authorit...
sex or gender
65
[ "biological sex", "gender identity", "gender expression", "sexual orientation", "gender classification" ]
null
null
[ "Batu Khan", "sibling", "Berke" ]
Sartaq, khan of the Golden Horde from 1255 to 1256, son of Batu Khan and Boraqchin Toqoqan Andewan Ulagchi – probably the son of Sartaq often named Ju Lai (Dzhulaibek) Batu's mother Ukhaa ujin belonged to the Mongol Onggirat clan while his chief khatun Boraqchin was an Alchi-Tatar. When Batu and his son Sartaq died, af...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Batu Khan", "occupation", "khan" ]
Batu Khan (c. 1205 – 1255) was a Mongol ruler and founder of the Golden Horde, a constituent of the Mongol Empire. Batu was a son of Jochi, thus a grandson of Genghis Khan. His ulus ruled over the Kievan Rus', Volga Bulgaria, Cumania, and the Caucasus for around 250 years.
occupation
48
[ "job", "profession", "career", "vocation", "employment" ]
null
null
[ "Batu Khan", "father", "Jochi" ]
Batu Khan (c. 1205 – 1255) was a Mongol ruler and founder of the Golden Horde, a constituent of the Mongol Empire. Batu was a son of Jochi, thus a grandson of Genghis Khan. His ulus ruled over the Kievan Rus', Volga Bulgaria, Cumania, and the Caucasus for around 250 years.
father
57
[ "dad", "daddy", "papa", "pop", "sire" ]
null
null
[ "Batu Khan", "child", "Sartaq Khan" ]
Sartaq, khan of the Golden Horde from 1255 to 1256, son of Batu Khan and Boraqchin Toqoqan Andewan Ulagchi – probably the son of Sartaq often named Ju Lai (Dzhulaibek) Batu's mother Ukhaa ujin belonged to the Mongol Onggirat clan while his chief khatun Boraqchin was an Alchi-Tatar. When Batu and his son Sartaq died, af...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Anzaze", "spouse", "Kamnaskires III" ]
Anzaze was a queen of the Elymais (a Parthian vassal kingdom in what is now Iran). She appears on coins together with king Kamnaskires III (about 82/81 BC to 75. BC following dates on the coins). They perhaps ruled together as on the coins she is called βασιλίσσης (the Genitive case of queen - βασίλισσα [basílissa])....
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Anzaze", "noble title", "queen" ]
Anzaze was a queen of the Elymais (a Parthian vassal kingdom in what is now Iran). She appears on coins together with king Kamnaskires III (about 82/81 BC to 75. BC following dates on the coins). They perhaps ruled together as on the coins she is called βασιλίσσης (the Genitive case of queen - βασίλισσα [basílissa])....
noble title
61
[ "aristocratic title", "rank of nobility", "peerage", "nobility rank", "aristocratic rank" ]
null
null
[ "Omar Saidou Tall", "position held", "Toucouleur Empire" ]
Hadji Oumarûl Foutiyou Tall (Umar ibn Sa'id al-Futi Tal, Arabic: حاج عمر بن سعيد طعل), (c. 1794 – 1864 CE), born in Futa Tooro, present day Senegal, was a West African Tijani sufi Toucouleur Islamic scholar and military commander who founded the short-lived Toucouleur Empire, which encompassed much of what is now Sene...
position held
59
[ "occupation", "job title", "post", "office", "rank" ]
null
null
[ "Omar Saidou Tall", "religion or worldview", "Sunni Islam" ]
Hadji Oumarûl Foutiyou Tall (Umar ibn Sa'id al-Futi Tal, Arabic: حاج عمر بن سعيد طعل), (c. 1794 – 1864 CE), born in Futa Tooro, present day Senegal, was a West African Tijani sufi Toucouleur Islamic scholar and military commander who founded the short-lived Toucouleur Empire, which encompassed much of what is now Sene...
religion or worldview
40
[ "faith", "belief system", "creed", "philosophy", "ideology" ]
null
null
[ "Omar Saidou Tall", "place of birth", "Futa Tooro" ]
Hadji Oumarûl Foutiyou Tall (Umar ibn Sa'id al-Futi Tal, Arabic: حاج عمر بن سعيد طعل), (c. 1794 – 1864 CE), born in Futa Tooro, present day Senegal, was a West African Tijani sufi Toucouleur Islamic scholar and military commander who founded the short-lived Toucouleur Empire, which encompassed much of what is now Sene...
place of birth
42
[ "birthplace", "place of origin", "native place", "homeland", "birth city" ]
null
null
[ "Omar Saidou Tall", "sex or gender", "male" ]
Hadji Oumarûl Foutiyou Tall (Umar ibn Sa'id al-Futi Tal, Arabic: حاج عمر بن سعيد طعل), (c. 1794 – 1864 CE), born in Futa Tooro, present day Senegal, was a West African Tijani sufi Toucouleur Islamic scholar and military commander who founded the short-lived Toucouleur Empire, which encompassed much of what is now Sene...
sex or gender
65
[ "biological sex", "gender identity", "gender expression", "sexual orientation", "gender classification" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "sibling", "Æthelflæd" ]
Childhood Edward's parents, Alfred and Ealhswith, married in 868. Ealhswith's father was Æthelred Mucel, Ealdorman of the Gaini, and her mother, Eadburh, was a member of the Mercian royal family. Alfred and Ealhswith had five children who survived childhood. The oldest was Æthelflæd, who married Æthelred, Lord of the M...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Edred of England" ]
Marriages and children Edward had about fourteen children from three marriages.Edward first married Ecgwynn around 893. Their children were:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Eadgyth" ]
Marriages and children Edward had about fourteen children from three marriages.Edward first married Ecgwynn around 893. Their children were:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "mother", "Ealhswith" ]
Childhood Edward's parents, Alfred and Ealhswith, married in 868. Ealhswith's father was Æthelred Mucel, Ealdorman of the Gaini, and her mother, Eadburh, was a member of the Mercian royal family. Alfred and Ealhswith had five children who survived childhood. The oldest was Æthelflæd, who married Æthelred, Lord of the M...
mother
52
[ "mom", "mommy", "mum", "mama", "parent" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Æthelstan" ]
Childhood Edward's parents, Alfred and Ealhswith, married in 868. Ealhswith's father was Æthelred Mucel, Ealdorman of the Gaini, and her mother, Eadburh, was a member of the Mercian royal family. Alfred and Ealhswith had five children who survived childhood. The oldest was Æthelflæd, who married Æthelred, Lord of the M...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Eadgifu of Wessex" ]
Marriages and children Edward had about fourteen children from three marriages.Edward first married Ecgwynn around 893. Their children were:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Ælfweard of Wessex" ]
Marriages and children Edward had about fourteen children from three marriages.Edward first married Ecgwynn around 893. Their children were:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "place of burial", "Winchester Cathedral" ]
The idea that this meeting represented a "submission", while it must remain a possibility, does however seem unlikely. The textual context of the chronicler's passage makes his interpretation of the meeting suspect, and ultimately, Edward was in no position to force the subordination of, or dictate terms to, his fellow...
place of burial
58
[ "final resting place", "burial site", "last resting place", "grave site", "interment location" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "place of death", "Farndon" ]
Edward the Elder (c. 874 – 17 July 924) was King of the Anglo-Saxons from 899 until his death in 924. He was the elder son of Alfred the Great and his wife Ealhswith. When Edward succeeded to the throne, he had to defeat a challenge from his cousin Æthelwold, who had a strong claim to the throne as the son of Alfred's ...
place of death
45
[ "location of death", "death place", "place where they died", "place of passing", "final resting place" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "spouse", "Ælfflæd, wife of Edward the Elder" ]
Learning and culture The standard of Anglo-Saxon learning declined severely in the ninth century, particularly in Wessex, and Mercian scholars such as Plegmund played a major part in the revival of learning initiated by Alfred. Mercians were prominent at the courts of Alfred and Edward, and the Mercian dialect and scho...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "spouse", "Ecgwynn" ]
Marriages and children Edward had about fourteen children from three marriages.Edward first married Ecgwynn around 893. Their children were:
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "spouse", "Eadgifu of Kent" ]
Ælfweard, died August 924, a month after his father; possibly King of Wessex for that month Edwin, drowned at sea 933 Æthelhild, lay sister at Wilton Abbey Eadgifu (died in or after 951), married Charles the Simple, King of the West Franks, c. 918 Eadflæd, nun at Wilton Abbey Eadhild, married Hugh the Great, Duke of th...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Edmund I of England" ]
Marriages and children Edward had about fourteen children from three marriages.Edward first married Ecgwynn around 893. Their children were:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Eadgifu" ]
Marriages and children Edward had about fourteen children from three marriages.Edward first married Ecgwynn around 893. Their children were:Ælfweard, died August 924, a month after his father; possibly King of Wessex for that month Edwin, drowned at sea 933 Æthelhild, lay sister at Wilton Abbey Eadgifu (died in or afte...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Eadflæd" ]
Marriages and children Edward had about fourteen children from three marriages.Edward first married Ecgwynn around 893. Their children were:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Æthelhilda (?)" ]
Marriages and children Edward had about fourteen children from three marriages.Edward first married Ecgwynn around 893. Their children were:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Ælfgifu" ]
Childhood Edward's parents, Alfred and Ealhswith, married in 868. Ealhswith's father was Æthelred Mucel, Ealdorman of the Gaini, and her mother, Eadburh, was a member of the Mercian royal family. Alfred and Ealhswith had five children who survived childhood. The oldest was Æthelflæd, who married Æthelred, Lord of the M...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Elfleda (?)" ]
Æthelstan, King of England 924–939 A daughter, perhaps called Edith, married Sihtric, Viking King of York in 926, who died in 927. Possibly Saint Edith of PolesworthAround 900 he married Ælfflæd, daughter of Ealdorman Æthelhelm, probably of Wiltshire. Their children were:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Edward the Elder", "child", "Ethelfleda" ]
Childhood Edward's parents, Alfred and Ealhswith, married in 868. Ealhswith's father was Æthelred Mucel, Ealdorman of the Gaini, and her mother, Eadburh, was a member of the Mercian royal family. Alfred and Ealhswith had five children who survived childhood. The oldest was Æthelflæd, who married Æthelred, Lord of the M...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Krum", "sex or gender", "male" ]
Krum (Bulgarian: Крум, Greek: Κροῦμος/Kroumos), often referred to as Krum the Fearsome (Bulgarian: Крум Страшни) was the Khan of Bulgaria from sometime between 796 and 803 until his death in 814. During his reign the Bulgarian territory doubled in size, spreading from the middle Danube to the Dnieper and from Odrin to ...
sex or gender
65
[ "biological sex", "gender identity", "gender expression", "sexual orientation", "gender classification" ]
null
null
[ "Krum", "given name", "Krum" ]
Krum (Bulgarian: Крум, Greek: Κροῦμος/Kroumos), often referred to as Krum the Fearsome (Bulgarian: Крум Страшни) was the Khan of Bulgaria from sometime between 796 and 803 until his death in 814. During his reign the Bulgarian territory doubled in size, spreading from the middle Danube to the Dnieper and from Odrin to ...
given name
60
[ "first name", "forename", "given title", "personal name" ]
null
null
[ "Boiorix", "place of death", "Vercelli" ]
Boiorix was a king of the Cimbri tribe during the Cimbrian War. His most notable achievement was the victory against the Romans at the Battle of Arausio in 105 BC. He was later defeated and slain along with Lugius at the Battle of Vercellae in 101 BC. The other Cimbrian chiefs Claodicus and Caesorix were captured.
place of death
45
[ "location of death", "death place", "place where they died", "place of passing", "final resting place" ]
null
null
[ "Boiorix", "cause of death", "killed in action" ]
Boiorix was a king of the Cimbri tribe during the Cimbrian War. His most notable achievement was the victory against the Romans at the Battle of Arausio in 105 BC. He was later defeated and slain along with Lugius at the Battle of Vercellae in 101 BC. The other Cimbrian chiefs Claodicus and Caesorix were captured.
cause of death
43
[ "manner of death", "reason for death", "mode of death", "source of death", "factors leading to death" ]
null
null
[ "Koxinga", "time period", "17th century" ]
Zheng Chenggong, Prince of Yanping (Chinese: 鄭成功; pinyin: Zhèng Chénggōng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tīⁿ Sêng-kong; 27 August 1624 – 23 June 1662), better known internationally as Koxinga (Chinese: 國姓爺; pinyin: Guóxìngyé; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kok-sèng-iâ), was a Ming loyalist general who resisted the Qing conquest of China in the 17th centur...
time period
97
[ "duration", "period of time", "timeframe", "time interval", "temporal period" ]
null
null
[ "Koxinga", "cause of death", "malaria" ]
Death Koxinga died of malaria in June 1662, only a few months after defeating the Dutch in Taiwan, at the age of 37. There were speculations that he died in a sudden fit of madness when his officers refused to carry out his orders to execute his son Zheng Jing. Zheng Jing had had an affair with his wet nurse and concei...
cause of death
43
[ "manner of death", "reason for death", "mode of death", "source of death", "factors leading to death" ]
null
null
[ "Koxinga", "child", "Zheng Jing" ]
Consorts and issue Dong You, Queen of Tungning (董友) Zheng Jing ( 鄭經延平王; 25 October 1642 – 17 March 1681), Prince of Yanping, first son Zheng Cong (輔政公 鄭聰), Duke Fu of Zheng, second son Zheng Yu (鄭裕;1660–1737), seventh son Lady Chuang (莊氏) Zheng Ming (鄭明), third son Zheng Rui (鄭睿), fourth son Zheng Zhi (鄭智;1660–1695), f...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Koxinga", "father", "Zheng Zhilong" ]
Under the Longwu Emperor In 1645, the Prince of Tang was installed on the throne of the Southern Ming as the Longwu Emperor with support from Zheng Zhilong and his family. The Longwu Emperor established his court in Fuzhou, which was controlled by the Zhengs. In the later part of the year, Prince Lu proclaimed himself ...
father
57
[ "dad", "daddy", "papa", "pop", "sire" ]
null
null
[ "Koxinga", "child", "Zheng Cong" ]
Consorts and issue Dong You, Queen of Tungning (董友) Zheng Jing ( 鄭經延平王; 25 October 1642 – 17 March 1681), Prince of Yanping, first son Zheng Cong (輔政公 鄭聰), Duke Fu of Zheng, second son Zheng Yu (鄭裕;1660–1737), seventh son Lady Chuang (莊氏) Zheng Ming (鄭明), third son Zheng Rui (鄭睿), fourth son Zheng Zhi (鄭智;1660–1695), f...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Koxinga", "relative", "Zheng Keshuang" ]
Family Zheng Chenggong’s short but eventful career was characterized by family tension and conflicting loyalties. The title of Koxinga ("Lord of the Imperial Surname") was one that Zheng himself used during his lifetime to emphasize his status as an adopted son of the deposed imperial house, so it was also a declaratio...
relative
66
[ "kin", "family member", "kinsman", "kinswoman", "relation by marriage" ]
null
null
[ "Koxinga", "noble title", "Prince of Yanping" ]
Zheng Chenggong, Prince of Yanping (Chinese: 鄭成功; pinyin: Zhèng Chénggōng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tīⁿ Sêng-kong; 27 August 1624 – 23 June 1662), better known internationally as Koxinga (Chinese: 國姓爺; pinyin: Guóxìngyé; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kok-sèng-iâ), was a Ming loyalist general who resisted the Qing conquest of China in the 17th centur...
noble title
61
[ "aristocratic title", "rank of nobility", "peerage", "nobility rank", "aristocratic rank" ]
null
null
[ "Koxinga", "family name", "Zhu" ]
Under the Longwu Emperor In 1645, the Prince of Tang was installed on the throne of the Southern Ming as the Longwu Emperor with support from Zheng Zhilong and his family. The Longwu Emperor established his court in Fuzhou, which was controlled by the Zhengs. In the later part of the year, Prince Lu proclaimed himself ...
family name
54
[ "surname", "last name", "patronymic", "family surname", "clan name" ]
null
null
[ "Koxinga", "family name", "Zheng" ]
Under the Longwu Emperor In 1645, the Prince of Tang was installed on the throne of the Southern Ming as the Longwu Emperor with support from Zheng Zhilong and his family. The Longwu Emperor established his court in Fuzhou, which was controlled by the Zhengs. In the later part of the year, Prince Lu proclaimed himself ...
family name
54
[ "surname", "last name", "patronymic", "family surname", "clan name" ]
null
null
[ "Nimrod", "position held", "monarch" ]
Nimrod (; Hebrew: נִמְרוֹד‎, Modern: Nīmrōd, Tiberian: Nīmrōḏ; Imperial Aramaic: ܢܡܪܘܕ; Arabic: نُمْرُود, romanized: Numrūd) is a biblical figure mentioned in the Book of Genesis and Books of Chronicles. The son of Cush and therefore a great-grandson of Noah, Nimrod was described as a king in the land of Shinar (Mesopo...
position held
59
[ "occupation", "job title", "post", "office", "rank" ]
null
null
[ "Nimrod", "participant in", "Tower of Babel" ]
Nimrod (; Hebrew: נִמְרוֹד‎, Modern: Nīmrōd, Tiberian: Nīmrōḏ; Imperial Aramaic: ܢܡܪܘܕ; Arabic: نُمْرُود, romanized: Numrūd) is a biblical figure mentioned in the Book of Genesis and Books of Chronicles. The son of Cush and therefore a great-grandson of Noah, Nimrod was described as a king in the land of Shinar (Mesopo...
participant in
50
[ "engaged in", "involved in", "took part in", "played a role in", "contributed to" ]
null
null
[ "Nimrod", "father", "Cush" ]
Biblical account The first biblical mention of Nimrod is in the Table of Nations. He is described as the son of Cush, grandson of Ham, and great-grandson of Noah; and as "a mighty one in the earth" and "a mighty hunter before the Lord". This is repeated in the First Book of Chronicles 1:10, and the "Land of Nimrod" use...
father
57
[ "dad", "daddy", "papa", "pop", "sire" ]
null
null
[ "Nimrod", "country of citizenship", "Shinar" ]
Traditions and legends In Jewish and Christian tradition, Nimrod is considered the leader of those who built the Tower of Babel in the land of Shinar, although the Bible never actually states this. Nimrod's kingdom included the cities of Babel, Erech, Akkad, and perhaps Calneh, in Shinar (Gen 10:10). Flavius Josephus b...
country of citizenship
63
[ "citizenship country", "place of citizenship", "country of origin", "citizenship nation", "country of citizenship status" ]
null
null
[ "Nimrod", "occupation", "hunter" ]
Biblical account The first biblical mention of Nimrod is in the Table of Nations. He is described as the son of Cush, grandson of Ham, and great-grandson of Noah; and as "a mighty one in the earth" and "a mighty hunter before the Lord". This is repeated in the First Book of Chronicles 1:10, and the "Land of Nimrod" use...
occupation
48
[ "job", "profession", "career", "vocation", "employment" ]
null
null
[ "Nimrod", "instance of", "human biblical figure" ]
Biblical account The first biblical mention of Nimrod is in the Table of Nations. He is described as the son of Cush, grandson of Ham, and great-grandson of Noah; and as "a mighty one in the earth" and "a mighty hunter before the Lord". This is repeated in the First Book of Chronicles 1:10, and the "Land of Nimrod" use...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Nimrod", "present in work", "Genesis 10" ]
And they shall waste the land of Assyria with the sword, and the land of Nimrod in the entrances thereof: thus shall he deliver us from the Assyrian, when he cometh into our land, and when he treadeth within our borders. Genesis says that the "beginning of his kingdom" (reshit mamlakhto) were the towns of "Babel, Erech...
present in work
69
[ "featured in work", "appears in work", "mentioned in work", "depicted in work", "portrayed in work" ]
null
null
[ "Margaret I of Denmark", "given name", "Margaret" ]
Margaret I (Danish: Margrete Valdemarsdatter; March 1353 – 28 October 1412) was Queen regnant of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (which included Finland) from the late 1380s until her death, and the founder of the Kalmar Union that joined the Scandinavian kingdoms together for over a century. She had been queen consort of ...
given name
60
[ "first name", "forename", "given title", "personal name" ]
null
null
[ "Margaret I of Denmark", "noble title", "queen regnant" ]
Ambiguities concerning titles In Denmark Margaret was called "sovereign lady and lord and guardian of the entire kingdom of Denmark" (Norway and Sweden later bestowed on her similar titles). This special, double-gendered title bestowed upon the holder the power and authority of a man (lord), of a woman (sovereign lady)...
noble title
61
[ "aristocratic title", "rank of nobility", "peerage", "nobility rank", "aristocratic rank" ]
null
null
[ "Margaret I of Denmark", "place of burial", "Roskilde Cathedral" ]
Death In 1412, Margaret tried to recover Schleswig, and thus entered a war with Holstein. Before that she had managed the recovery of Finland and Gotland. While winning the war, Margaret died suddenly on board her ship in Flensburg Harbor.In October 1412, she set sail from Seeland in her ship. She attended several deba...
place of burial
58
[ "final resting place", "burial site", "last resting place", "grave site", "interment location" ]
null
null
[ "Margaret I of Denmark", "place of death", "Flensburg" ]
Death In 1412, Margaret tried to recover Schleswig, and thus entered a war with Holstein. Before that she had managed the recovery of Finland and Gotland. While winning the war, Margaret died suddenly on board her ship in Flensburg Harbor.In October 1412, she set sail from Seeland in her ship. She attended several deba...
place of death
45
[ "location of death", "death place", "place where they died", "place of passing", "final resting place" ]
null
null
[ "Margaret I of Denmark", "father", "Valdemar IV of Denmark" ]
Ambiguities concerning titles In Denmark Margaret was called "sovereign lady and lord and guardian of the entire kingdom of Denmark" (Norway and Sweden later bestowed on her similar titles). This special, double-gendered title bestowed upon the holder the power and authority of a man (lord), of a woman (sovereign lady)...
father
57
[ "dad", "daddy", "papa", "pop", "sire" ]
null
null
[ "Margaret I of Denmark", "spouse", "Haakon VI of Norway" ]
Margaret I (Danish: Margrete Valdemarsdatter; March 1353 – 28 October 1412) was Queen regnant of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (which included Finland) from the late 1380s until her death, and the founder of the Kalmar Union that joined the Scandinavian kingdoms together for over a century. She had been queen consort of ...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Margaret I of Denmark", "child", "Olaf II of Denmark" ]
Regency Her first act after her father's death in 1375 was to procure the election of her infant son Olaf as king of Denmark, despite the claims of her elder sister Ingeborg's husband Duke Henry III of Mecklenburg and their son Albert. Margaret insisted that Olaf be proclaimed rightful heir of Sweden, among his other t...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Margaret I of Denmark", "mother", "Helvig of Schleswig" ]
Early years and marriage Margaret was born in March 1353 as the sixth and youngest child of King Valdemar IV and Helvig of Schleswig. She was born in the prison of Søborg Castle, where her father had already confined her mother. She was baptised in Roskilde and in 1359, at the age of six, engaged to the 18-year-old Kin...
mother
52
[ "mom", "mommy", "mum", "mama", "parent" ]
null
null
[ "Francis II of the Two Sicilies", "position held", "monarch" ]
Francis II (Neapolitan and Italian: Francesco II, christened Francesco d'Assisi Maria Leopoldo; Sicilian: Francischieddu; 16 January 1836 – 27 December 1894) was King of the Two Sicilies from 1859 to 1861. He was the last King of the Two Sicilies, as successive invasions by Giuseppe Garibaldi and Victor Emmanuel II of ...
position held
59
[ "occupation", "job title", "post", "office", "rank" ]
null
null
[ "Francis II of the Two Sicilies", "place of death", "Arco" ]
Overthrow Thus, the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies ceased to exist and its territory was incorporated into that of the Kingdom of Sardinia (soon renamed the Kingdom of Italy), and Francis II was deposed. Francis and Maria Sophia first lived in Rome as guests of the Pope, where they maintained a government in exile recogni...
place of death
45
[ "location of death", "death place", "place where they died", "place of passing", "final resting place" ]
null
null
[ "Francis II of the Two Sicilies", "spouse", "Duchess Marie Sophie in Bavaria" ]
Garibaldi's invasion Meanwhile, the revolutionary parties were conspiring for the overthrow of the Bourbons in Calabria and Sicily, and Giuseppe Garibaldi was preparing for a raid in the south of Italy. A conspiracy in Sicily was discovered and the plotters punished with brutal severity, but Rosalino Pilo and Francesco...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "instance of", "human" ]
Biography Youth and usurpation Dušan was the eldest son of King Stefan Dečanski and Theodora Smilets, the daughter of emperor Smilets of Bulgaria. He was born circa 1308, or in 1312, in Serbia. In 1314 Dušan's father was exiled, and the family lived in Constantinople until his recall in 1320. Dušan became acquainted wi...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "sibling", "Simeon Uroš" ]
Imperial coronation and autocephaly of the Serbian church On 16 April 1346 (Easter), Dušan convoked a huge assembly at Skopje, attended by the Serbian Archbishop Joanikije II, the Archbishop of Ochrid Nikolas I, the Bulgarian Patriarch Simeon, and various religious leaders of Mount Athos. The assembly and clerics agree...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "sibling", "Theodora Nemanjić" ]
Family By his wife, Helena of Bulgaria, Emperor Dušan had at least one child, Stefan Uroš V, who succeeded his father as Emperor, r. 1355–1371. According to contemporary Byzantine historian Nicephorus Gregoras, Dušan also had a daughter, Theodora. According to Gregoras, Dušan was negotiating a potential alliance with O...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "place of birth", "Serbia" ]
Biography Youth and usurpation Dušan was the eldest son of King Stefan Dečanski and Theodora Smilets, the daughter of emperor Smilets of Bulgaria. He was born circa 1308, or in 1312, in Serbia. In 1314 Dušan's father was exiled, and the family lived in Constantinople until his recall in 1320. Dušan became acquainted wi...
place of birth
42
[ "birthplace", "place of origin", "native place", "homeland", "birth city" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "child", "Stephen Uroš V of Serbia" ]
Family By his wife, Helena of Bulgaria, Emperor Dušan had at least one child, Stefan Uroš V, who succeeded his father as Emperor, r. 1355–1371. According to contemporary Byzantine historian Nicephorus Gregoras, Dušan also had a daughter, Theodora. According to Gregoras, Dušan was negotiating a potential alliance with O...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "family", "Nemanjić dynasty" ]
Legacy Stefan Dušan was the most powerful Serbian ruler in the Middle Ages and remains a folk hero to Serbs. Dušan, a contemporary of England's Edward III, is regarded with the same reverence as the Bulgarians feel for Tsar Simeon I, the Poles for Sigismund I the Old, and the Czechs for Charles IV. According to Steven ...
family
41
[ "clan", "kinship", "lineage", "dynasty", "tribe" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "place of burial", "St. Mark's Church" ]
Death Dušan had grand intentions to hold Belgrade, Mačva and Hum, conquer Durrës, Phillipopolis, Adrianople, Thessalonica, and Constantinople, and to place himself at the head of a grand crusading army to drive the Muslim Turks from Europe. His premature death created a large power vacuum in the Balkans, that ultimatel...
place of burial
58
[ "final resting place", "burial site", "last resting place", "grave site", "interment location" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "place of burial", "Monastery of the Holy Archangels" ]
Death Dušan had grand intentions to hold Belgrade, Mačva and Hum, conquer Durrës, Phillipopolis, Adrianople, Thessalonica, and Constantinople, and to place himself at the head of a grand crusading army to drive the Muslim Turks from Europe. His premature death created a large power vacuum in the Balkans, that ultimatel...
place of burial
58
[ "final resting place", "burial site", "last resting place", "grave site", "interment location" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "spouse", "Helena of Bulgaria" ]
Family By his wife, Helena of Bulgaria, Emperor Dušan had at least one child, Stefan Uroš V, who succeeded his father as Emperor, r. 1355–1371. According to contemporary Byzantine historian Nicephorus Gregoras, Dušan also had a daughter, Theodora. According to Gregoras, Dušan was negotiating a potential alliance with O...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "mother", "Theodora Smilets of Bulgaria" ]
Biography Youth and usurpation Dušan was the eldest son of King Stefan Dečanski and Theodora Smilets, the daughter of emperor Smilets of Bulgaria. He was born circa 1308, or in 1312, in Serbia. In 1314 Dušan's father was exiled, and the family lived in Constantinople until his recall in 1320. Dušan became acquainted wi...
mother
52
[ "mom", "mommy", "mum", "mama", "parent" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "given name", "Stefan" ]
Biography Youth and usurpation Dušan was the eldest son of King Stefan Dečanski and Theodora Smilets, the daughter of emperor Smilets of Bulgaria. He was born circa 1308, or in 1312, in Serbia. In 1314 Dušan's father was exiled, and the family lived in Constantinople until his recall in 1320. Dušan became acquainted wi...
given name
60
[ "first name", "forename", "given title", "personal name" ]
null
null
[ "Stefan Dušan", "given name", "Stefan" ]
Biography Youth and usurpation Dušan was the eldest son of King Stefan Dečanski and Theodora Smilets, the daughter of emperor Smilets of Bulgaria. He was born circa 1308, or in 1312, in Serbia. In 1314 Dušan's father was exiled, and the family lived in Constantinople until his recall in 1320. Dušan became acquainted wi...
given name
60
[ "first name", "forename", "given title", "personal name" ]
null
null