Unnamed: 0 int64 0 350k | level_0 int64 0 351k | ApplicationNumber int64 9.75M 96.1M | ArtUnit int64 1.6k 3.99k | Abstract stringlengths 1 8.37k | Claims stringlengths 3 292k | abstract-claims stringlengths 68 293k | TechCenter int64 1.6k 3.9k |
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1,800 | 1,800 | 15,210,502 | 1,771 | Lubricating oil compositions and methods of their use are provided herein. A lubricating oil composition as described herein includes a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, an amine-functionalized olefin copolymer dispersant viscosity index improver in an amount of from about 1.5 wt. % to 2.0 wt. % based on... | 1. A lubricating oil composition, comprising:
a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity; an amine-functionalized olefin copolymer dispersant viscosity index improver comprising a reaction product of an acylated olefin copolymer and a polyamine in an amount of from about 1.5 wt. % to about 2.0 wt. % based on the... | Lubricating oil compositions and methods of their use are provided herein. A lubricating oil composition as described herein includes a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, an amine-functionalized olefin copolymer dispersant viscosity index improver in an amount of from about 1.5 wt. % to 2.0 wt. % based on... | 1,700 |
1,801 | 1,801 | 14,977,922 | 1,774 | A (meth)acrylate production system having a reactor (A 1 ) provided with a distillation column ( 2 ) and a distillation apparatus (B 3 ) provided with a distillation column ( 4 ). A condensing apparatus ( 6 ) is provided at the top of the distillation column ( 2 ). The condensing apparatus ( 6 ) and a switching apparat... | 1. A system for producing a (meth)acrylate used in producing a (meth)acrylate by transesterification, comprising a reactor A having a distillation column and a distillation apparatus B having a distillation column, wherein
an upper part of the distillation column of the reactor A is connected with a condensing apparatu... | A (meth)acrylate production system having a reactor (A 1 ) provided with a distillation column ( 2 ) and a distillation apparatus (B 3 ) provided with a distillation column ( 4 ). A condensing apparatus ( 6 ) is provided at the top of the distillation column ( 2 ). The condensing apparatus ( 6 ) and a switching apparat... | 1,700 |
1,802 | 1,802 | 12,674,601 | 1,732 | The present invention relates to the use of a composition in coating agents, which is poor in volatile organic compounds (VOC) or essentially free of VOC, wherein the composition is at least partially based on one or more partially or fully hydrolyzed and optionally condensed or co-condensed aminoalkyl- and oligosilyla... | 1. A coating slip comprising a composition low in volatile organic compounds (VOC) or substantially VOC-free, the composition being based at least proportionally on one or more partially or completely hydrolyzed and optionally condensed or cocondensed aminoalkyl-functional and also oligo-silylated-aminoalkyl-, alkoxy- ... | The present invention relates to the use of a composition in coating agents, which is poor in volatile organic compounds (VOC) or essentially free of VOC, wherein the composition is at least partially based on one or more partially or fully hydrolyzed and optionally condensed or co-condensed aminoalkyl- and oligosilyla... | 1,700 |
1,803 | 1,803 | 13,742,439 | 1,732 | A catalyst composition useful for the dehydrogenation of hydrocarbon comprises components (A)-(G). Component (A) is a catalyst substrate. (B) is platinum. (C) is at least one of germanium, tin, lead, gallium, indium, and titanium. (D) is phosphorus, the total amount of component (D) being at a level of from 1 wt. % to ... | 1. A catalyst composition useful for the dehydrogenation of hydrocarbon compounds comprising:
components (A)-(G), wherein: (A) is a catalyst substrate; (B) is platinum at a level of from 0.2 wt. % to 2 wt. %; (C) is at least one of germanium, tin, lead, gallium, indium, and titanium, the total amount of component (C) b... | A catalyst composition useful for the dehydrogenation of hydrocarbon comprises components (A)-(G). Component (A) is a catalyst substrate. (B) is platinum. (C) is at least one of germanium, tin, lead, gallium, indium, and titanium. (D) is phosphorus, the total amount of component (D) being at a level of from 1 wt. % to ... | 1,700 |
1,804 | 1,804 | 13,802,950 | 1,747 | The present disclosure relates to reservoirs for storing products in electronic smoking articles. The reservoir is manufactured from cellulose acetate fiber, thermoplastic fiber, non-thermoplastic fiber, or a combination thereof. The reservoir is substantially tubular in shape and is adapted to accommodate internal com... | 1. An electronic smoking article comprising:
an electrical power source; and a reservoir that comprises cellulose acetate and is configured to hold an aerosol precursor material. 2. The electronic smoking article of claim 1, wherein the reservoir is substantially shaped as a cylinder having a hollow interior portion. 3... | The present disclosure relates to reservoirs for storing products in electronic smoking articles. The reservoir is manufactured from cellulose acetate fiber, thermoplastic fiber, non-thermoplastic fiber, or a combination thereof. The reservoir is substantially tubular in shape and is adapted to accommodate internal com... | 1,700 |
1,805 | 1,805 | 12,263,864 | 1,732 | Catalysts, methods, and systems for treating diesel engine exhaust streams are described. In one or more embodiments, the catalyst comprises a molecular sieve having a silica to alumina ratio (SAR) less than about 30, the molecular sieve including ion-exchanged copper and ion-exchanged platinum. Systems including such ... | 1. A catalyst for oxidizing ammonia to nitrogen and NOx, the catalyst comprising: an aluminosilicate molecular sieve having a silica-to-alumina ratio (SAR) less than about 30, the molecular sieve comprising ion-exchanged copper and ion-exchanged platinum. 2. The catalyst of claim 1, further comprising an amount of zero... | Catalysts, methods, and systems for treating diesel engine exhaust streams are described. In one or more embodiments, the catalyst comprises a molecular sieve having a silica to alumina ratio (SAR) less than about 30, the molecular sieve including ion-exchanged copper and ion-exchanged platinum. Systems including such ... | 1,700 |
1,806 | 1,806 | 14,033,953 | 1,772 | This invention describes a process for the production of 1,3-butadiene from ethylene implementing a stage for oligomerization of ethylene into n-butenes and into oligomers with 6 carbon atoms and more by homogeneous catalysis, a stage for separation in such a way as to obtain an n-butene-enriched fraction, and then a s... | 1. Process for the production of 1,3-butadiene from a stream that comprises ethylene implementing the following stages:
a) An oligomerization of ethylene into oligomers is carried out by bringing said stream into contact with a catalytic system based on a homogeneous catalyst, in such a way as to produce an effluent th... | This invention describes a process for the production of 1,3-butadiene from ethylene implementing a stage for oligomerization of ethylene into n-butenes and into oligomers with 6 carbon atoms and more by homogeneous catalysis, a stage for separation in such a way as to obtain an n-butene-enriched fraction, and then a s... | 1,700 |
1,807 | 1,807 | 13,517,196 | 1,788 | Provided is a gas-barrier multilayer film which is superior in gas-barrier properties and interlayer adhesion property, and which exhibits less deterioration in gas-barrier properties and is resistant to interlayer delamination even in prolonged exposure to a high-temperature and high-humidity environment or after a re... | 1. A gas-barrier multilayer film, wherein
(A) a first inorganic thin film layer, (C) a gas-barrier resin composition layer, and (D) a second inorganic thin film layer are stacked in this order with or without intervention of other layers on at least one surface of a plastic film, the gas-barrier resin composition layer... | Provided is a gas-barrier multilayer film which is superior in gas-barrier properties and interlayer adhesion property, and which exhibits less deterioration in gas-barrier properties and is resistant to interlayer delamination even in prolonged exposure to a high-temperature and high-humidity environment or after a re... | 1,700 |
1,808 | 1,808 | 14,496,453 | 1,717 | The present invention provides a method of finely depositing lithium metal powder or thin lithium foil onto a substrate while avoiding the use of a solvent. The method includes depositing lithium metal powder or thin lithium foil onto a carrier, contacting the carrier with a substrate having a higher affinity for the l... | 1. A method of depositing lithium metal powder onto a substrate without the use of a solvent, said method consisting essentially of the steps of:
a) depositing stabilized lithium metal powder having a mean particle size of 60 microns or less onto a carrier to a thickness of 20 microns or less to form a single layer; b)... | The present invention provides a method of finely depositing lithium metal powder or thin lithium foil onto a substrate while avoiding the use of a solvent. The method includes depositing lithium metal powder or thin lithium foil onto a carrier, contacting the carrier with a substrate having a higher affinity for the l... | 1,700 |
1,809 | 1,809 | 14,706,151 | 1,734 | An article and a method for forming the article are disclosed. The article comprising a composition, wherein the composition comprises, by weight percent, about 20.0% to about 22.0% chromium (Cr), about 18.0% to about 20.0% cobalt (Co), about 1.0% to about 2.0% tungsten (W), about 3.0% to about 6.0% niobium (Nb), about... | 1. An article comprising a composition, wherein the composition comprises, by weight percent:
about 20.0% to about 22.0% chromium (Cr); about 18.0% to about 20.0% cobalt (Co); about 1.0% to about 2.0% tungsten (W); about 3.0% to about 6.0% niobium (Nb); about 0.5% to about 1.5% titanium (Ti); about 2.0% to about 3.0% a... | An article and a method for forming the article are disclosed. The article comprising a composition, wherein the composition comprises, by weight percent, about 20.0% to about 22.0% chromium (Cr), about 18.0% to about 20.0% cobalt (Co), about 1.0% to about 2.0% tungsten (W), about 3.0% to about 6.0% niobium (Nb), about... | 1,700 |
1,810 | 1,810 | 10,553,359 | 1,712 | This invention relates to a method and a corresponding apparatus for coating open-pored bodies with at least one coating suspension. In particular, the coating suspension has solids and solutes in a liquid medium in a quantity in wet state which is to correspond to at least a required target quantity. The coating opera... | 1. A method for coating open-pored bodies with at least one coating suspension including, in particular, solids and solutes in a liquid medium, in a quantity in wet state which is to correspond to at least a required target quantity, wherein the coating operation includes a variation in the applied wet coating quantity... | This invention relates to a method and a corresponding apparatus for coating open-pored bodies with at least one coating suspension. In particular, the coating suspension has solids and solutes in a liquid medium in a quantity in wet state which is to correspond to at least a required target quantity. The coating opera... | 1,700 |
1,811 | 1,811 | 12,107,396 | 1,787 | A method of finishing an interior wall includes the steps of preparing a substrate of building panels comprising gypsum, cement or combinations thereof, said substrate having a surface, followed by applying a coating to the substrate, said coating comprising 1-30% by weight of a latex emulsion binder, 30-80% by weight ... | 1. A method of finishing an interior wall, comprising:
preparing a substrate of panels comprising gypsum, cement or combinations thereof, said substrate having a surface; applying a coating to the substrate, said coating comprising 10-40% by weight of a latex emulsion binder, 30-80% by weight calcium sulfate hemihydrat... | A method of finishing an interior wall includes the steps of preparing a substrate of building panels comprising gypsum, cement or combinations thereof, said substrate having a surface, followed by applying a coating to the substrate, said coating comprising 1-30% by weight of a latex emulsion binder, 30-80% by weight ... | 1,700 |
1,812 | 1,812 | 13,203,582 | 1,789 | An artificial leather including a base layer and a surface layer which is formed on one of surfaces of the base layer. The base layer includes bundles of microfine filaments and an elastic polymer. The surface layer includes the microfine filaments or includes the microfine filaments and the elastic polymer. The surfac... | 1. An artificial leather, comprising:
a base layer; and a surface layer which is formed on one surface of the base layer, wherein the base layer comprises at least one bundle of at least one microfine filament and an elastic polymer, wherein the surface layer comprises at least one microfine filament or comprises at le... | An artificial leather including a base layer and a surface layer which is formed on one of surfaces of the base layer. The base layer includes bundles of microfine filaments and an elastic polymer. The surface layer includes the microfine filaments or includes the microfine filaments and the elastic polymer. The surfac... | 1,700 |
1,813 | 1,813 | 14,279,035 | 1,745 | Provided is a cut tape/leaderless feeder finger for use in tape feeders for component mounters. The cut tape/leaderless feeder finger can be attached to existing component tape feeders to allow feeding of component tape without a leader. The cut tape/leaderless feeder finger includes a stripping mechanism that folds an... | 1. A tape feeder comprising:
a first end; a second end; a top support extending between the first end and the second end, the top support having a first side and a second side, the first side separated from the second side by a tape guide channel; and a cover tape separator extending from the first side of the top supp... | Provided is a cut tape/leaderless feeder finger for use in tape feeders for component mounters. The cut tape/leaderless feeder finger can be attached to existing component tape feeders to allow feeding of component tape without a leader. The cut tape/leaderless feeder finger includes a stripping mechanism that folds an... | 1,700 |
1,814 | 1,814 | 13,764,832 | 1,716 | The present invention generally relates to a linear PECVD apparatus. The apparatus is designed to process two substrates simultaneously so that the substrates share plasma sources as well as gas sources. The apparatus has a plurality of microwave sources centrally disposed within the chamber body of the apparatus. The ... | 1. An apparatus, comprising:
a chamber body; one or more substrate supports disposed within the chamber body; a plurality of plasma sources located within the chamber body opposite the one or more substrate supports; and a plurality of gas introduction tubes disposed within the chamber body between the plurality of pla... | The present invention generally relates to a linear PECVD apparatus. The apparatus is designed to process two substrates simultaneously so that the substrates share plasma sources as well as gas sources. The apparatus has a plurality of microwave sources centrally disposed within the chamber body of the apparatus. The ... | 1,700 |
1,815 | 1,815 | 14,068,101 | 1,784 | An alloy composite material comprising an aluminum alloy layer and a thermal spray alloy layer of 20 to 40% Mn and 47 to 76% Fe by weight in overlaying contact with the aluminum alloy layer. An alloy composite material comprising an aluminum alloy layer or base layer and a thermal spray alloy layer of 20 to 40% Mn and ... | 1. An alloy composite material comprising:
an aluminum alloy layer; and a thermal spray alloy layer of 20 to 40% Mn and 47 to 76% Fe by weight in overlaying contact with the aluminum alloy layer. 2. The alloy composite material of claim 1, wherein the aluminum alloy layer has a coefficient of thermal expansion within a... | An alloy composite material comprising an aluminum alloy layer and a thermal spray alloy layer of 20 to 40% Mn and 47 to 76% Fe by weight in overlaying contact with the aluminum alloy layer. An alloy composite material comprising an aluminum alloy layer or base layer and a thermal spray alloy layer of 20 to 40% Mn and ... | 1,700 |
1,816 | 1,816 | 13,886,650 | 1,793 | A process is disclosed for the manufacture of cottage cheese from milk using citric acid to precipitate the curd. The citric acid is supplied by fermentation of the lactose contained in the byproduct whey. | 1. A method of manufacturing cottage cheese to minimize waste, comprising:
producing citric acid from a first lot of whey by treating the first lot of whey; precipitating cottage cheese curd from milk using the citric acid; recovering a second lot of whey by filtering the cottage cheese curd from the whey; and repeatin... | A process is disclosed for the manufacture of cottage cheese from milk using citric acid to precipitate the curd. The citric acid is supplied by fermentation of the lactose contained in the byproduct whey.1. A method of manufacturing cottage cheese to minimize waste, comprising:
producing citric acid from a first lot o... | 1,700 |
1,817 | 1,817 | 13,045,437 | 1,716 | The invention relates to a treatment apparatus ( 1 ) for treating a surface ( 21 ) of a body ( 2 ) with a first treatment medium ( 31 ) and a second treatment medium ( 32 ). In this respect, the treatment apparatus ( 1 ) includes a holding device ( 5 ) rotatable about an axis of rotation ( 4 ) for receiving and holding... | 1. A treatment apparatus for treating a surface (21) of a body (2) with a first treatment medium (31) and a second treatment medium (32), wherein the treatment apparatus includes a holding device (5) rotatable about an axis of rotation (4) for receiving and holding the body (2) and a rotary drive (6) rotationally fixed... | The invention relates to a treatment apparatus ( 1 ) for treating a surface ( 21 ) of a body ( 2 ) with a first treatment medium ( 31 ) and a second treatment medium ( 32 ). In this respect, the treatment apparatus ( 1 ) includes a holding device ( 5 ) rotatable about an axis of rotation ( 4 ) for receiving and holding... | 1,700 |
1,818 | 1,818 | 13,324,166 | 1,771 | An unleaded fuel composition comprising: a combination of alkylated benzenes comprising alkyl groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; 5 vol. % or more of one or more aromatic amines; and, an isoparaffin composition selected from the group consisting of alkylate, a combination of isoparaffins having a total number of ca... | 1.-51. (canceled) 52. An unleaded fuel composition comprising:
from about 40 vol. % to about 60 vol. % of one or more alkylated benzenes having the following general structure:
wherein R, R1, and R2 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, at least ... | An unleaded fuel composition comprising: a combination of alkylated benzenes comprising alkyl groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; 5 vol. % or more of one or more aromatic amines; and, an isoparaffin composition selected from the group consisting of alkylate, a combination of isoparaffins having a total number of ca... | 1,700 |
1,819 | 1,819 | 13,843,110 | 1,733 | The present invention is directed to composite metal foams comprising hollow metallic spheres and a solid metal matrix. The composite metal foams show high strength, particularly in comparison to previous metal foams, while maintaining a favorable strength to density ratio. The composite metal foams can be prepared by ... | 1-19. (canceled) 20. A method for providing protection against radiation energy comprising exposing a structure to radiation such that an energy absorption panel of the structure shields a first side thereof against radiation on a second side thereof, wherein the energy absorption panel comprises at least one layer inc... | The present invention is directed to composite metal foams comprising hollow metallic spheres and a solid metal matrix. The composite metal foams show high strength, particularly in comparison to previous metal foams, while maintaining a favorable strength to density ratio. The composite metal foams can be prepared by ... | 1,700 |
1,820 | 1,820 | 13,876,615 | 1,764 | The methods of preparing hot melt processable pressure sensitive adhesives include combining an elastomeric (meth)acrylate random copolymer contained within a thermoplastic pouch and greater than 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of hot melt processable elastomeric (meth)acrylate random co-polymer of at least ... | 1. A method of preparing an adhesive comprising:
providing a hot melt mixing apparatus; providing a hot melt processable elastomeric (meth)acrylate random co-polymer contained within a thermoplastic pouch, wherein the (meth)acrylate random co-polymer comprises at least 10 wt % of the adhesive formulation; providing gre... | The methods of preparing hot melt processable pressure sensitive adhesives include combining an elastomeric (meth)acrylate random copolymer contained within a thermoplastic pouch and greater than 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of hot melt processable elastomeric (meth)acrylate random co-polymer of at least ... | 1,700 |
1,821 | 1,821 | 14,674,367 | 1,741 | A pneumatic tire includes an integrated belt/overlay component having a plurality of individually dipped and tackified cords applied individually to the tire component. | 1. A pneumatic tire comprising an integrated belt/overlay component having a plurality of individually dipped and individually tackified cords applied individually to the tire. 2. The pneumatic tire as set forth in claim 1 wherein the component is a tread reinforcement structure at least partially including a plurality... | A pneumatic tire includes an integrated belt/overlay component having a plurality of individually dipped and tackified cords applied individually to the tire component.1. A pneumatic tire comprising an integrated belt/overlay component having a plurality of individually dipped and individually tackified cords applied i... | 1,700 |
1,822 | 1,822 | 13,926,764 | 1,722 | New photoresist compositions are provided that comprise a component that comprises an amide group and multiple hydroxyl groups. Preferred photoresists of the invention may comprise a resin with photoacid-labile groups; a photoacid generator compound; and an amide component with multiple hydroxyl groups that can functio... | 1. A photoresist composition comprising:
(a) a resin; (b) a photoacid generator compound; and (c) an amide compound that comprises i) an amide group and ii) two or more hydroxyl groups. 2. The photoresist composition of claim 1 wherein the amide compound contains a single amide moiety. 3. The photoresist composition of... | New photoresist compositions are provided that comprise a component that comprises an amide group and multiple hydroxyl groups. Preferred photoresists of the invention may comprise a resin with photoacid-labile groups; a photoacid generator compound; and an amide component with multiple hydroxyl groups that can functio... | 1,700 |
1,823 | 1,823 | 14,122,753 | 1,712 | Web lifter and/or stabilizer and method of lifting and/or stabilizing a travelling web and coating a web. The device creates a web hold down force via a negative pressure slot at its exit side, which draws the web down against the surface on the entry side. The device can be actuated to move the web relative to slot di... | 1. Web lifter or stabilizer device for lifting or stabilizing a travelling web, comprising a body having a first portion defining a leading edge of said device, and a second portion defining a trailing edge of said device, said first portion being spaced from said second portion so as to define an air entry slot betwee... | Web lifter and/or stabilizer and method of lifting and/or stabilizing a travelling web and coating a web. The device creates a web hold down force via a negative pressure slot at its exit side, which draws the web down against the surface on the entry side. The device can be actuated to move the web relative to slot di... | 1,700 |
1,824 | 1,824 | 14,122,495 | 1,784 | A method for applying a protective layer resistant to high-temperature degradation by corrosion and erosion to a base metal, comprises: applying a MCrAlY-based bond layer to the base metal; coating, by overaluminizing with an Al diffusion layer, the bond layer; subjecting the Al diffusion layer ( 14 ) to abrasion treat... | 1-9. (canceled) 10. A method for applying a protective layer resistant to high-temperature degradation by corrosion and erosion to a base metal (11), the method comprising:
applying a MCrAlY-based bond layer (12) to the base metal (11); coating, by overaluminizing with an Al diffusion layer (14), the bond layer (12); s... | A method for applying a protective layer resistant to high-temperature degradation by corrosion and erosion to a base metal, comprises: applying a MCrAlY-based bond layer to the base metal; coating, by overaluminizing with an Al diffusion layer, the bond layer; subjecting the Al diffusion layer ( 14 ) to abrasion treat... | 1,700 |
1,825 | 1,825 | 14,082,801 | 1,788 | A fuser member including a substrate and a release layer disposed on the substrate is described. The release layer includes a metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh wherein the metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh has pores of a size of from about 1 microns to about 50 microns and a fluoropolymer dispersed on a... | 1. A fuser member comprising:
a substrate; and a release layer disposed on the substrate, the release layer having a metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh having pores of a size of from about 1 microns to about 50 microns, and a fluoropolymer dispersed throughout the metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh. 2. Th... | A fuser member including a substrate and a release layer disposed on the substrate is described. The release layer includes a metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh wherein the metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh has pores of a size of from about 1 microns to about 50 microns and a fluoropolymer dispersed on a... | 1,700 |
1,826 | 1,826 | 13,295,908 | 1,783 | A laminate sheet includes a base film formed from a recyclable, biodegradable, degradable, and/or compostable material, a metal or reflective film layer disposed over the base film, and heat resistant layer disposed over the base film. | 1. A laminate sheet, comprising:
a base film formed from one or more of a recyclable, biodegradable, degradable, and compostable material; a metal or reflective film layer disposed over the base film; and a heat resistant layer disposed over the base film. 2. The sheet of claim 1, further comprising a substrate dispose... | A laminate sheet includes a base film formed from a recyclable, biodegradable, degradable, and/or compostable material, a metal or reflective film layer disposed over the base film, and heat resistant layer disposed over the base film.1. A laminate sheet, comprising:
a base film formed from one or more of a recyclable,... | 1,700 |
1,827 | 1,827 | 12,276,947 | 1,768 | The invention relates to a metal polymer composite having properties that are enhanced or increased in the composite. Such properties include color, magnetism, thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, density, improved malleability and ductility and thermoplastic or injection molding properties. | 1. A metal and polymer viscoelastic composite comprising:
(a) a metal particulate, the particulate having a particle size greater than about 10 microns, a particle size distribution such that there is an effective amount of particulate in the range of 10 to 70 microns and greater than 70 microns to form the composite a... | The invention relates to a metal polymer composite having properties that are enhanced or increased in the composite. Such properties include color, magnetism, thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, density, improved malleability and ductility and thermoplastic or injection molding properties.1. A metal and pol... | 1,700 |
1,828 | 1,828 | 13,094,940 | 1,726 | A solar cell includes a base layer including a first conductive type impurity element, an upper surface, and a lower surface opposing the upper surface, an emitter layer disposed on the upper surface of the base layer and including a second conductive type impurity element opposing the first conductive type impurity el... | 1. A solar cell comprising:
a base layer including a first conductive type impurity element from a first Group of elements, an upper surface, and a lower surface opposing the upper surface; an emitter layer on the upper surface of the base layer and including a second conductive type impurity element from a second Grou... | A solar cell includes a base layer including a first conductive type impurity element, an upper surface, and a lower surface opposing the upper surface, an emitter layer disposed on the upper surface of the base layer and including a second conductive type impurity element opposing the first conductive type impurity el... | 1,700 |
1,829 | 1,829 | 14,615,456 | 1,746 | The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for making an absorbent structure for an absorbent article, comprising a supporting sheet and thereon an absorbent layer, the absorbent layer comprising an absorbent material. According to the present invention a first endless moving surface is provided which has... | 1. An apparatus for making an absorbent structure for an absorbent article, comprising a first and second supporting sheet and therebetween an absorbent layer, the absorbent layer comprising an absorbent material, the apparatus comprising:
a) transfer devices for transferring the first and second supporting sheets to f... | The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for making an absorbent structure for an absorbent article, comprising a supporting sheet and thereon an absorbent layer, the absorbent layer comprising an absorbent material. According to the present invention a first endless moving surface is provided which has... | 1,700 |
1,830 | 1,830 | 14,092,038 | 1,783 | Certain embodiments described herein are directed to composite materials comprising untwisted fibers. In some embodiments, the article can include a core layer comprising a thermoplastic polymer and reinforcing fibers. In other embodiments, untwisted fibers can be disposed on the core layer. In certain examples, the ar... | 1. A thermoplastic composite article comprising:
a fiber reinforced thermoplastic polymer core layer comprising reinforcing fibers and a thermoplastic polymer; a surface layer disposed on the core layer and comprising a plurality of untwisted fibers. 2. The thermoplastic composite article of claim 1, in which the plura... | Certain embodiments described herein are directed to composite materials comprising untwisted fibers. In some embodiments, the article can include a core layer comprising a thermoplastic polymer and reinforcing fibers. In other embodiments, untwisted fibers can be disposed on the core layer. In certain examples, the ar... | 1,700 |
1,831 | 1,831 | 12,474,713 | 1,711 | A method for cleaning a component having an undesired substance thereon includes exposing the component to a cleaning solution and irradiating the component with microwave radiation to assist in removing the undesired substance. | 1. A method for cleaning a component having an undesired substance thereon, comprising:
exposing the component to a cleaning solution; and irradiating the component with microwave radiation to assist in removing the undesired substance from the component. 2. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the cleaning soluti... | A method for cleaning a component having an undesired substance thereon includes exposing the component to a cleaning solution and irradiating the component with microwave radiation to assist in removing the undesired substance.1. A method for cleaning a component having an undesired substance thereon, comprising:
expo... | 1,700 |
1,832 | 1,832 | 14,146,753 | 1,788 | An adhesive-backed polymeric film assembly that comprises: a polymeric film having one layer or multiple layers, a back surface and a front surface, with an adhesive bonded to the back surface; and a release liner having an outer surface and an inner surface releaseably bonded to the adhesive, wherein the assembly is w... | 1. An adhesive-backed polymeric film assembly comprising:
a polymeric film having a back surface and a front surface, with an adhesive bonded to said back surface, wherein said polymeric film has a surface area with a 2-dimensional shape and a peripheral edge that defines the 2-dimensional shape of said surface area, a... | An adhesive-backed polymeric film assembly that comprises: a polymeric film having one layer or multiple layers, a back surface and a front surface, with an adhesive bonded to the back surface; and a release liner having an outer surface and an inner surface releaseably bonded to the adhesive, wherein the assembly is w... | 1,700 |
1,833 | 1,833 | 14,401,233 | 1,731 | A polishing liquid comprising an abrasive grain, an additive, and water, wherein the abrasive grain includes a hydroxide of a tetravalent metal element, and produces absorbance of 1.00 or more and less than 1.50 for light having a wavelength of 400 nm in an aqueous dispersion having a content of the abrasive grain adju... | 1. A slurry comprising:
an abrasive grain; and water, wherein the abrasive grain includes a hydroxide of a tetravalent metal element, and produces absorbance of 1.00 or more and less than 1.50 for light having a wavelength of 400 nm in an aqueous dispersion having a content of the abrasive grain adjusted to 1.0 mass %.... | A polishing liquid comprising an abrasive grain, an additive, and water, wherein the abrasive grain includes a hydroxide of a tetravalent metal element, and produces absorbance of 1.00 or more and less than 1.50 for light having a wavelength of 400 nm in an aqueous dispersion having a content of the abrasive grain adju... | 1,700 |
1,834 | 1,834 | 13,904,545 | 1,772 | The invention relates to processes for removing impurities, such as asphalt, from whole crude oil. The invention is accomplished by first deasphalting a feedstock, followed by processing resulting DAO and asphalt fractions. The DAO fraction is hydrocracked, resulting in removal of sulfur and hydrocarbons which boil at ... | 1. A method for reducing impurities in a hydrocarbon containing feedstock, comprising:
(i) solvent deasphalting said feedstock to produce an asphalt fraction and a deasphalted oil (DAO) fraction, in a first reaction chamber; (ii) processing said DAO fraction and asphalt fraction in separate, second and third reaction c... | The invention relates to processes for removing impurities, such as asphalt, from whole crude oil. The invention is accomplished by first deasphalting a feedstock, followed by processing resulting DAO and asphalt fractions. The DAO fraction is hydrocracked, resulting in removal of sulfur and hydrocarbons which boil at ... | 1,700 |
1,835 | 1,835 | 13,815,433 | 1,773 | An antimicrobial structure surface therein wherein the structure surface includes an antimicrobial agent having a biocidal metal ion source and compound containing a hydantoin ring wherein the compound containing the hydantoin ring may or may not have antibacterial properties but the combination of the compound contain... | 1. An antimicrobial method for a structure surface comprising;
forming a structure surface; applying an antimicrobial agent containing a source of metallic ions and a compound containing a hydantoin ring, which may or may not have antimicrobial properties, to the structure surface whereby the compound containg a hydant... | An antimicrobial structure surface therein wherein the structure surface includes an antimicrobial agent having a biocidal metal ion source and compound containing a hydantoin ring wherein the compound containing the hydantoin ring may or may not have antibacterial properties but the combination of the compound contain... | 1,700 |
1,836 | 1,836 | 13,817,224 | 1,778 | Microfiltration membranes achieve high retention of bacteria and viruses by pore-size exclusion by the diameters of the fibers in the scaffold layer. The membranes have a high permeation flux as compared with conventional commercial micro filtration membranes under the same applied pressure. Ultra-fine nanofibers (fibe... | 1. A membrane comprising
a substrate layer; and a porous layer comprising a nanofibrous scaffold layer, the porous layer being on at least a portion of the substrate layer, wherein the substrate layer, the scaffold layer, or both, further comprise ultra-fine nanofibers having a diameter from about 3 nm to about 50 nm a... | Microfiltration membranes achieve high retention of bacteria and viruses by pore-size exclusion by the diameters of the fibers in the scaffold layer. The membranes have a high permeation flux as compared with conventional commercial micro filtration membranes under the same applied pressure. Ultra-fine nanofibers (fibe... | 1,700 |
1,837 | 1,837 | 14,296,824 | 1,724 | A battery is provided with a special form of conductive substrate that does not include the use of a conventional metal such that the overall weight of the battery is substantially reduced. Instead, the battery, such as the anode portion of the battery, includes a conductive base substrate made from a non-metallic, ele... | 1. A battery comprising:
a conductive base substrate comprising a non-metal electrically conductive material; and a coating material applied onto at least a portion of said base substrate, wherein said coating material comprises at least one active material that is directly applied onto at least a portion of said base ... | A battery is provided with a special form of conductive substrate that does not include the use of a conventional metal such that the overall weight of the battery is substantially reduced. Instead, the battery, such as the anode portion of the battery, includes a conductive base substrate made from a non-metallic, ele... | 1,700 |
1,838 | 1,838 | 12,253,529 | 1,767 | A method of inhibiting hydrates in a fluid comprising water and gas comprising adding to the fluid an effective hydrate-inhibiting amount of a composition comprising one or more homo- or co-polymers of N-alkyl(alkyl)acrylamide synthesized by polymerizing one or more N-alkyl(alkyl)acrylamide monomers in a solvent compri... | 1. A method of inhibiting hydrates in a fluid comprising water, gas and optionally liquid hydrocarbon comprising treating the fluid with an effective hydrate-inhibiting amount of an inhibitor composition comprising a polymer prepared by polymerizing one or more N-alkyl(alkyl)acrylamide monomers in a solvent comprising ... | A method of inhibiting hydrates in a fluid comprising water and gas comprising adding to the fluid an effective hydrate-inhibiting amount of a composition comprising one or more homo- or co-polymers of N-alkyl(alkyl)acrylamide synthesized by polymerizing one or more N-alkyl(alkyl)acrylamide monomers in a solvent compri... | 1,700 |
1,839 | 1,839 | 10,589,135 | 1,793 | A method of preparing an animal feed component by mixing at least one ground pulse product with whole or intact oilseeds is herein described. The mixture is subjected to heat of between 230 F to 350 F and pressure of between 200 to 400 psi during an extrusion process. Also described is the use of the feed component in ... | 1. A method of preparing an animal feed component comprising:
grinding a quantity of a pulse crop product into a powder; mixing a quantity of intact oilseeds with the powder, thereby forming a mixture; subjecting the mixture to a temperature between about 230 F to about 350 F and a pressure of between about 200 psi to ... | A method of preparing an animal feed component by mixing at least one ground pulse product with whole or intact oilseeds is herein described. The mixture is subjected to heat of between 230 F to 350 F and pressure of between 200 to 400 psi during an extrusion process. Also described is the use of the feed component in ... | 1,700 |
1,840 | 1,840 | 14,565,137 | 1,747 | An aerosol delivery device is provided that includes a housing, motion sensor and microprocessor. The motion sensor is within the housing and configured to detect a defined motion of the aerosol delivery device caused by user interaction with the housing to perform a gesture. The motion sensor may be configured to conv... | 1. An aerosol delivery device comprising:
a housing; a microprocessor; and a motion sensor within the housing and configured to detect a defined motion of the aerosol delivery device caused by user interaction with the housing to perform a gesture, the motion sensor being configured to convert the defined motion to an ... | An aerosol delivery device is provided that includes a housing, motion sensor and microprocessor. The motion sensor is within the housing and configured to detect a defined motion of the aerosol delivery device caused by user interaction with the housing to perform a gesture. The motion sensor may be configured to conv... | 1,700 |
1,841 | 1,841 | 13,715,478 | 1,745 | A method for manufacturing an image display, includes: preparing a roll of a long sheet of a pressure-sensitive adhesive polarizing plate comprising a polarizer (P), a transparent protective film (E) provided on only one side of the polarizer (P) with an adhesive layer (G) interposed therebetween, and a pressure-sensit... | 1. A method for manufacturing an image display, comprising the steps of:
preparing a roll of a long sheet of a pressure-sensitive adhesive polarizing plate comprising a polarizer (P), a transparent protective film (E) provided on only one side of the polarizer (P) with an adhesive layer (G) interposed therebetween, and... | A method for manufacturing an image display, includes: preparing a roll of a long sheet of a pressure-sensitive adhesive polarizing plate comprising a polarizer (P), a transparent protective film (E) provided on only one side of the polarizer (P) with an adhesive layer (G) interposed therebetween, and a pressure-sensit... | 1,700 |
1,842 | 1,842 | 14,401,246 | 1,731 | A polishing liquid comprising an abrasive grain, an additive, and water, wherein the abrasive grain includes a hydroxide of a tetravalent metal element, produces absorbance of 1.00 or more and less than 1.50 for light having a wavelength of 400 nm in an aqueous dispersion having a content of the abrasive grain adjusted... | 1. A slurry comprising:
an abrasive grain; and water, wherein the abrasive grain includes a hydroxide of a tetravalent metal element, produces absorbance of 1.00 or more and less than 1.50 for light having a wavelength of 400 nm in an aqueous dispersion having a content of the abrasive grain adjusted to 1.0 mass %, and... | A polishing liquid comprising an abrasive grain, an additive, and water, wherein the abrasive grain includes a hydroxide of a tetravalent metal element, produces absorbance of 1.00 or more and less than 1.50 for light having a wavelength of 400 nm in an aqueous dispersion having a content of the abrasive grain adjusted... | 1,700 |
1,843 | 1,843 | 14,400,918 | 1,788 | An adhesive tape includes an adhesive layer on at least one surface of a foam base material, wherein the foam base material is a foam base material having a thickness of 300 μm or less and an interlaminar strength of 6 to 50 N/cm, and the adhesive layer is an adhesive layer having a thickness of 50 μm or less and a 180... | 1. An adhesive tape comprising an adhesive layer on at least one surface of a foam base material,
wherein the foam base material is a foam base material having a thickness of 300 μm or less and an interlaminar strength of 6 to 50 N/cm, and the adhesive layer is an adhesive layer having a thickness of 50 μm or less and ... | An adhesive tape includes an adhesive layer on at least one surface of a foam base material, wherein the foam base material is a foam base material having a thickness of 300 μm or less and an interlaminar strength of 6 to 50 N/cm, and the adhesive layer is an adhesive layer having a thickness of 50 μm or less and a 180... | 1,700 |
1,844 | 1,844 | 14,237,741 | 1,794 | The invention relates to a method for improving the transition resistance in an electrical connection, in particular a pressure connection, between two contact elements. With repeated mechanical or thermal loads, such connections, in particular connections having a small cross-section or comprising soft material, have ... | 1-10. (canceled) 11. A method for producing an electrical connection by means of plastic deformation between at least one contact face of a first contact element, and the contact face of a second contact element, wherein a chemically reducing substance is applied to at least one of the contact faces. 12. A method accor... | The invention relates to a method for improving the transition resistance in an electrical connection, in particular a pressure connection, between two contact elements. With repeated mechanical or thermal loads, such connections, in particular connections having a small cross-section or comprising soft material, have ... | 1,700 |
1,845 | 1,845 | 14,902,665 | 1,767 | A method of alkoxylating a humus material comprising heating a reaction mixture comprising a humus material, a C3+ cyclic ether, a catalyst and an inert reaction solvent, and recovering a C3+ alkoxylated humus material from the reaction mixture. A method of alkoxylating a humus material comprising heating a reaction mi... | 1. A method of alkoxylating a humus material comprising:
heating a reaction mixture comprising a humus material, a C3+ cyclic ether, a catalyst and an inert reaction solvent; and recovering a C3+ alkoxylated humus material from the reaction mixture. 2-4. (canceled) 5. The method of claim 1 wherein the humus material co... | A method of alkoxylating a humus material comprising heating a reaction mixture comprising a humus material, a C3+ cyclic ether, a catalyst and an inert reaction solvent, and recovering a C3+ alkoxylated humus material from the reaction mixture. A method of alkoxylating a humus material comprising heating a reaction mi... | 1,700 |
1,846 | 1,846 | 13,938,589 | 1,717 | Building panels, especially floor panels and a method to produce such building panels that include a decorative surface and a transparent protective layer, which is applied by a digital coating. Also, a vision control system that may be used to adapt a digital print or a digital embossing to a specific panel surface. | 1. A method of coating a building panel having a decorative surface of wood, comprising the steps of:
applying a UV curable coating layer with a digital print head on a decorative surface of wood of a building panel; and curing the UV curable coating layer with UV light, thereby forming a transparent protective surface... | Building panels, especially floor panels and a method to produce such building panels that include a decorative surface and a transparent protective layer, which is applied by a digital coating. Also, a vision control system that may be used to adapt a digital print or a digital embossing to a specific panel surface.1.... | 1,700 |
1,847 | 1,847 | 13,653,666 | 1,788 | The invention relates to a laminated decorative plate comprising a core made of a fiber or particle material, a resinous intermediate layer on at least one side of the core, a decorative layer not impregnated with resin and having a graphic image of the surface of the imitated material, and a transparent core layer, in... | 1. A laminated decorative plate comprising a core mode of a fiber or particle material, a resinous intermediate layer on at least one side of the core, a decorative layer not impregnated with resin and having a graphic image of the surface of an imitated material. 2. The decorative plate according to claim 1, wherein t... | The invention relates to a laminated decorative plate comprising a core made of a fiber or particle material, a resinous intermediate layer on at least one side of the core, a decorative layer not impregnated with resin and having a graphic image of the surface of the imitated material, and a transparent core layer, in... | 1,700 |
1,848 | 1,848 | 14,399,144 | 1,721 | A novel lithium battery cathode, a lithium ion battery using the same and processes and preparation thereof are disclosed. The battery cathode is formed by force spinning. Fiber spinning allows for the formation of core-shell materials using material chemistries that would be incompatible with prior spinning techniques... | 1. A lithium battery, comprising:
a cathode; an anode; an electrolyte between the anode and cathode; and a separator disposed between the anode and cathode; wherein the cathode comprises:
a plurality of fibers comprising a core surrounded by a shell;
wherein the fibers are formed by fiber spinning. 2. The battery of cl... | A novel lithium battery cathode, a lithium ion battery using the same and processes and preparation thereof are disclosed. The battery cathode is formed by force spinning. Fiber spinning allows for the formation of core-shell materials using material chemistries that would be incompatible with prior spinning techniques... | 1,700 |
1,849 | 1,849 | 13,941,673 | 1,783 | A coating, a coated turbine component, and a coating process are disclosed. The coating includes an epoxy-polyamide structure formed from a coating composition comprising a phenolic resin and a curing agent, the phenolic resin comprising a bisphenol F constituent and an epichlorohydrin constituent. The coating composit... | 1. A cured coating, comprising:
an epoxy-polyamide structure formed from a coating composition comprising a phenolic resin and a curing agent, the phenolic resin comprising a bisphenol F constituent and an epichlorohydrin constituent; wherein the cured coating is cross-linked from curing below 120° C., from curing usin... | A coating, a coated turbine component, and a coating process are disclosed. The coating includes an epoxy-polyamide structure formed from a coating composition comprising a phenolic resin and a curing agent, the phenolic resin comprising a bisphenol F constituent and an epichlorohydrin constituent. The coating composit... | 1,700 |
1,850 | 1,850 | 14,674,303 | 1,747 | A pneumatic tire includes a carcass reinforced by a carcass ply extending from a first bead to a second bead, and a single reinforcement disposed radially outward of the carcass ply in a crown portion of the pneumatic tire. The single reinforcement includes a continuous cord forming a generally zig zag pattern across t... | 1. A pneumatic tire comprising:
a carcass reinforced by a carcass ply extending from a first bead to a second bead; and a single reinforcement disposed radially outward of the carcass ply in a crown portion of the pneumatic tire, the single reinforcement comprising a continuous cord forming a generally zig zag pattern ... | A pneumatic tire includes a carcass reinforced by a carcass ply extending from a first bead to a second bead, and a single reinforcement disposed radially outward of the carcass ply in a crown portion of the pneumatic tire. The single reinforcement includes a continuous cord forming a generally zig zag pattern across t... | 1,700 |
1,851 | 1,851 | 12,531,817 | 1,789 | A sheet is produced by (i) producing a sheet by entangling woven or knitted material including a thread composed of a composite fiber such that two kinds or more of polyethylene terephthalate polymers different in intrinsic viscosity are stuck together in a side-by-side type along the fiber length direction and/or of a... | 1) A method for producing a stretch sheet, including the following steps (i) to (iii) in this order;
(i) producing a sheet by entangling woven or knitted material including a thread composed of a composite fiber such that two kinds or more of polyethylene terephthalate polymers different in intrinsic viscosity are stuc... | A sheet is produced by (i) producing a sheet by entangling woven or knitted material including a thread composed of a composite fiber such that two kinds or more of polyethylene terephthalate polymers different in intrinsic viscosity are stuck together in a side-by-side type along the fiber length direction and/or of a... | 1,700 |
1,852 | 1,852 | 15,005,791 | 1,736 | A method for vitrifying waste to prevent the formation of molybdate secondary phases includes forming a feed mixture that includes the waste, a source of vanadium, and at least one of glass frit or glass forming chemicals and vitrifying the feed mixture in a melter to produce a glass product that includes the waste. | 1-20. (canceled) 21. A method for vitrifying waste comprising:
forming a feed mixture that includes the waste, a source of vanadium oxide, and at least one of glass frit or glass forming chemicals; vitrifying the feed mixture in a melter to produce a glass product that includes the waste. 22. The method of claim 21 whe... | A method for vitrifying waste to prevent the formation of molybdate secondary phases includes forming a feed mixture that includes the waste, a source of vanadium, and at least one of glass frit or glass forming chemicals and vitrifying the feed mixture in a melter to produce a glass product that includes the waste.1-2... | 1,700 |
1,853 | 1,853 | 14,222,831 | 1,742 | Disclosed is a bottle for containing a beverage which has plastic body. The bottle includes a bottom surface having a non-sliding element located to be in contact with a surface when the bottle is in the upright position. In addition or alternately, the bottle includes a neck portion which has at least two spaced apart... | 1. (canceled) 2. (canceled) 3. (canceled) 4. (canceled) 5. (canceled) 6. (canceled) 7. (canceled) 8. (canceled) 9. (canceled) 10. (canceled) 11. (canceled) 12. (canceled) 13. (canceled) 14. (canceled) 15. The method of claim 30 wherein each rib is continuous. 16. The method of claim 30 wherein at least one of the ribs ... | Disclosed is a bottle for containing a beverage which has plastic body. The bottle includes a bottom surface having a non-sliding element located to be in contact with a surface when the bottle is in the upright position. In addition or alternately, the bottle includes a neck portion which has at least two spaced apart... | 1,700 |
1,854 | 1,854 | 14,485,885 | 1,746 | A method for applying fibre material on a vertical surface is provided. The method has the following steps: spraying an adhesive on the vertical surface; applying the fibre material on the sprayed surface; spraying additional adhesive on the fibre material for another layer of fibre material; applying another layer of ... | 1. A method for applying fibre material on a vertical surface, comprising:
spraying an adhesive on the vertical surface; applying the fibre material on the sprayed surface; spraying additional adhesive on the fibre material for another layer of fibre material; applying another layer of fibre material on the sprayed fib... | A method for applying fibre material on a vertical surface is provided. The method has the following steps: spraying an adhesive on the vertical surface; applying the fibre material on the sprayed surface; spraying additional adhesive on the fibre material for another layer of fibre material; applying another layer of ... | 1,700 |
1,855 | 1,855 | 14,193,993 | 1,789 | Cushioning material for resilient, insulating or padding covering of objects or components, made of a double-pile fabric ( 1 ) being elastically impregnated by resin impregnation, in which an upper fabric ( 2 ) and a lower fabric ( 3 ) are connected in a spaced-apart manner by webs ( 14 ) that are formed by pile thread... | 1. Cushioning material for resilient, insulating or padding covering of objects or components, made of a double-pile fabric being elastically impregnated by resin impregnation, in which an upper fabric and a lower fabric are connected in a spaced-apart manner by webs that are formed by pile threads, wherein the elastic... | Cushioning material for resilient, insulating or padding covering of objects or components, made of a double-pile fabric ( 1 ) being elastically impregnated by resin impregnation, in which an upper fabric ( 2 ) and a lower fabric ( 3 ) are connected in a spaced-apart manner by webs ( 14 ) that are formed by pile thread... | 1,700 |
1,856 | 1,856 | 11,512,453 | 1,712 | The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for dry particle coating of cohesive powders, and to the dry coated particles/powders produced thereby. The present disclosure is further directed to systems and methods for dry coating of cohesive particles, particularly nanosized particles, to provide enhanced... | 1. A method for altering the physical properties of a cohesive powder, comprising:
a. providing a cohesive powder characterized by cohesive forces that inhibit downstream processing thereof; b. dry coating the cohesive powder with nanosized guest particles at a level effective to overcome said cohesive forces and enh... | The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for dry particle coating of cohesive powders, and to the dry coated particles/powders produced thereby. The present disclosure is further directed to systems and methods for dry coating of cohesive particles, particularly nanosized particles, to provide enhanced... | 1,700 |
1,857 | 1,857 | 13,798,544 | 1,721 | An integrated circuit containing an embedded resistor in close proximity to an embedded thermoelectric device. An integrated circuit containing an embedded resistor in close proximity to an embedded thermoelectric device composed of thermoelectric elements and at least one switch to disconnect at least one thermoelectr... | 1. An integrated circuit, comprising:
an embedded thermoelectric device; and an embedded resistor in close proximity to the embedded thermoelectric device. 2. The integrated circuit of claim 1, wherein the embedded resistor is a formed in an interconnect layer over the embedded thermoelectric device. 3. The integrated ... | An integrated circuit containing an embedded resistor in close proximity to an embedded thermoelectric device. An integrated circuit containing an embedded resistor in close proximity to an embedded thermoelectric device composed of thermoelectric elements and at least one switch to disconnect at least one thermoelectr... | 1,700 |
1,858 | 1,858 | 13,653,768 | 1,724 | A battery cell according to the principles of the present disclosure includes a cell housing and a mounting member that is fixed to an outer surface of the cell housing. In one example, the mounting member is formed separate from the cell housing and attached to the outer surface of the cell housing. In another example... | 1. A battery cell comprising:
a cell housing; and a mounting member that is formed separate from the cell housing and attached to an outer surface of the cell housing. 2. The battery cell of claim 1 wherein the mounting member includes an L-shaped bracket. 3. The battery cell of claim 1 wherein the mounting member is w... | A battery cell according to the principles of the present disclosure includes a cell housing and a mounting member that is fixed to an outer surface of the cell housing. In one example, the mounting member is formed separate from the cell housing and attached to the outer surface of the cell housing. In another example... | 1,700 |
1,859 | 1,859 | 13,642,695 | 1,732 | Porous inorganic oxide particles, such as porous silica particles, and compositions containing porous inorganic oxide particles are disclosed. Methods of making porous inorganic oxide particles and methods of using porous inorganic oxide particles are also disclosed. | 1. A method of making porous inorganic oxide particles, said method comprising the steps of:
forming precipitated inorganic oxide particles within a reaction mixture while mixing under high shear conditions; separating the precipitated inorganic oxide particles from liquid within the reaction mixture; washing the preci... | Porous inorganic oxide particles, such as porous silica particles, and compositions containing porous inorganic oxide particles are disclosed. Methods of making porous inorganic oxide particles and methods of using porous inorganic oxide particles are also disclosed.1. A method of making porous inorganic oxide particle... | 1,700 |
1,860 | 1,860 | 14,711,102 | 1,783 | Composition and method for making a flexible polymer film highly loaded with at least one plant-based organic particulate filler, and optionally an inorganic filler. | 1. A flexible polymer film comprising:
at least one layer, wherein said at least one layer comprises a polymer and at least 10% by weight of a plant-based organic particulate filler, wherein the plant-based organic particulate filler comprises a maximum particle size of 10 microns. 2. The flexible polymer film of claim... | Composition and method for making a flexible polymer film highly loaded with at least one plant-based organic particulate filler, and optionally an inorganic filler.1. A flexible polymer film comprising:
at least one layer, wherein said at least one layer comprises a polymer and at least 10% by weight of a plant-based ... | 1,700 |
1,861 | 1,861 | 14,360,766 | 1,795 | The carbon dioxide permeation device in accordance with the present invention includes a first gas diffusion electrode, a second gas diffusion electrode, an electrolyte membrane which is between the first gas diffusion electrode and the second gas diffusion electrode, and a DC power source. The carbon dioxide permeatio... | 1. A carbon dioxide permeation device, comprising:
a first gas diffusion electrode; a second gas diffusion electrode; an electrolyte membrane which is in contact with and between the first gas diffusion electrode and the second diffusion electrode and includes an anion-conducting resin; and a DC power source configured... | The carbon dioxide permeation device in accordance with the present invention includes a first gas diffusion electrode, a second gas diffusion electrode, an electrolyte membrane which is between the first gas diffusion electrode and the second gas diffusion electrode, and a DC power source. The carbon dioxide permeatio... | 1,700 |
1,862 | 1,862 | 14,692,288 | 1,792 | A method is proposed for producing a milk product, preferably a cream product having an average particle size less than 3 μm, which has a shelf life of at least 4 weeks, but does not contain preservatives. | 1. A method for producing oil-in-water emulsions having an average particle size of less than 3 μm, comprising the following steps:
(a) subjecting an oil-in-water emulsion to a first high-pressure homogenization at a temperature in the range from about 50° C. to about 100° C.,
(b) heating the product obtained in step a... | A method is proposed for producing a milk product, preferably a cream product having an average particle size less than 3 μm, which has a shelf life of at least 4 weeks, but does not contain preservatives.1. A method for producing oil-in-water emulsions having an average particle size of less than 3 μm, comprising the ... | 1,700 |
1,863 | 1,863 | 13,940,527 | 1,788 | In one embodiment, a selectively-releasable adhesive includes a base adhesive compound and a releasing compound that is blended with the base adhesive compound, the releasing compound being capable of decreasing the adhesive strength of the base adhesive compound when a releasing agent is applied to the selectively-rel... | 1. A selectively-releasable adhesive comprising:
a base adhesive compound; and a releasing compound that is blended with the base adhesive compound, the releasing compound being capable of decreasing the adhesive strength of the base adhesive compound when a releasing agent is applied to the selectively-releasable adhe... | In one embodiment, a selectively-releasable adhesive includes a base adhesive compound and a releasing compound that is blended with the base adhesive compound, the releasing compound being capable of decreasing the adhesive strength of the base adhesive compound when a releasing agent is applied to the selectively-rel... | 1,700 |
1,864 | 1,864 | 14,818,727 | 1,765 | Rigid polystyrene foams contain thermally treated non-graphitic anthracite coke particles. Such athermanous materials permit a more energy-efficient grinding process, wherein the ground particles are yielded in the desired platelet form and these ground particles also disperse well in a polystyrene matrix. Therefore th... | 1. A rigid polystyrene foam, comprising:
thermally pretreated non-graphitic anthracite coke particles. 2. The rigid polystyrene foam according to claim 1, wherein the rigid polystyrene foam is an extruded rigid polystyrene foam (XPS) or a polystyrene particle foam (EPS). 3. The rigid polystyrene foam according to claim... | Rigid polystyrene foams contain thermally treated non-graphitic anthracite coke particles. Such athermanous materials permit a more energy-efficient grinding process, wherein the ground particles are yielded in the desired platelet form and these ground particles also disperse well in a polystyrene matrix. Therefore th... | 1,700 |
1,865 | 1,865 | 14,240,595 | 1,734 | The present invention is to produce press hardened parts having excellent properties while avoiding a peeling of a plated layer or an intergranular cracking of a base material during a press forming, in such a manner that when a surface-treated steel sheet in which a Zn—Fe-based plated layer is formed on a surface of a... | 1. A method for producing a press hardened part, the method comprising:
heating a surface-treated steel sheet manufactured by a press hardening process to a temperature not lower than an Ac1 transformation point of a base steel sheet and 950° C. or lower; subsequently forming a Zn—Fe-based plated layer on a surface of ... | The present invention is to produce press hardened parts having excellent properties while avoiding a peeling of a plated layer or an intergranular cracking of a base material during a press forming, in such a manner that when a surface-treated steel sheet in which a Zn—Fe-based plated layer is formed on a surface of a... | 1,700 |
1,866 | 1,866 | 13,851,555 | 1,783 | A structural component for an aircraft or spacecraft, comprising: a planar member; a reinforcing member which projects from the planar member and is rigidly connected thereto; the reinforcing member comprising at least a foam layer and a cover layer, a plurality of pins extending at least through the foam layer and the... | 1. A structural component for an aircraft or spacecraft, comprising: a planar member; a reinforcing member which projects from the planar member and is rigidly connected thereto; the reinforcing member comprising at least a foam layer and a cover layer, a plurality of pins extending at least through the foam layer and ... | A structural component for an aircraft or spacecraft, comprising: a planar member; a reinforcing member which projects from the planar member and is rigidly connected thereto; the reinforcing member comprising at least a foam layer and a cover layer, a plurality of pins extending at least through the foam layer and the... | 1,700 |
1,867 | 1,867 | 14,362,954 | 1,731 | The present invention relates to a method for providing modified gypsum plaster or filling compositions having reduced agglomeration in comparison to gypsum plaster or filling compositions comprising cellulose ether in a specific amount from 0.1 to 1.0 weight percent, based on the total dry weight of said composition. ... | 1. A method for providing a modified gypsum plaster or filling composition having reduced agglomeration in comparison to a gypsum plaster or filling composition comprising a water soluble cellulose ether in a specified amount X, where the specified amount is from 0.1 to 1.0 weight percent based on the total dry weight ... | The present invention relates to a method for providing modified gypsum plaster or filling compositions having reduced agglomeration in comparison to gypsum plaster or filling compositions comprising cellulose ether in a specific amount from 0.1 to 1.0 weight percent, based on the total dry weight of said composition. ... | 1,700 |
1,868 | 1,868 | 13,624,073 | 1,791 | Described are food products such as ready to eat cereal having a base and a coating; examples include a base, a slurry layer over the base produced by applying a slurry coating to the base, the slurry layer having less than about 80% sucrose on a dry weight basis, and a particulate layer on the slurry layer. The partic... | 1. A ready to eat cereal comprising:
a base; a slurry layer on the base produced by applying a slurry coating to the base, the slurry layer having less than about 80% sucrose on a dry weight basis; a particulate coating on the slurry layer. 2. The ready to eat cereal of claim 1 wherein the cereal has about 32 weight pe... | Described are food products such as ready to eat cereal having a base and a coating; examples include a base, a slurry layer over the base produced by applying a slurry coating to the base, the slurry layer having less than about 80% sucrose on a dry weight basis, and a particulate layer on the slurry layer. The partic... | 1,700 |
1,869 | 1,869 | 15,029,656 | 1,712 | A process for obtaining an item including a substrate made of glass or glass ceramic coated on at least one portion of at least one of its faces with a stack of thin-layers including no silver layers and including at least one thin layer of a transparent electrically conductive oxide, the process including: a step of d... | 1. A process for obtaining an item comprising a substrate made of glass or glass ceramic coated on at least one portion of at least one of its faces with a stack of thin-layers comprising no silver layers and comprising at least one thin layer of a transparent electrically conductive oxide, said process comprising:
a s... | A process for obtaining an item including a substrate made of glass or glass ceramic coated on at least one portion of at least one of its faces with a stack of thin-layers including no silver layers and including at least one thin layer of a transparent electrically conductive oxide, the process including: a step of d... | 1,700 |
1,870 | 1,870 | 14,229,882 | 1,791 | Nutrition beverage compositions including high concentrations of protein are provided. Methods of making nutrition beverage compositions including high concentrations of protein are provided. | 1. A clear high protein beverage comprising:
water; between about 4% and about 8% by weight protein; and a flavorant. 2. The clear high protein beverage of claim 1, having a turbidity of less than 10 nephelometric units. 3. The clear high protein beverage of claim 1, wherein the protein comprises one or both of alpha-l... | Nutrition beverage compositions including high concentrations of protein are provided. Methods of making nutrition beverage compositions including high concentrations of protein are provided.1. A clear high protein beverage comprising:
water; between about 4% and about 8% by weight protein; and a flavorant. 2. The clea... | 1,700 |
1,871 | 1,871 | 14,861,549 | 1,795 | The wastewater treatment apparatus of present invention has an electro-coagulation unit for removing contaminants with at least one anode and at least one cathode and an electro-oxidation unit for oxidizing contaminants with at least one anode and at least one cathode wherein oxidants are electrochemically generated. B... | 1. A process for treating wastewater comprising:
electro-coagulating contaminants of said wastewater in an electro-coagulation unit; electro-oxidizing contaminants of said wastewater in an electro-oxidation unit; and liberating metal ions from an electrode to react with residual oxidants and produce metal oxides that c... | The wastewater treatment apparatus of present invention has an electro-coagulation unit for removing contaminants with at least one anode and at least one cathode and an electro-oxidation unit for oxidizing contaminants with at least one anode and at least one cathode wherein oxidants are electrochemically generated. B... | 1,700 |
1,872 | 1,872 | 12,191,842 | 1,718 | A method for the manufacture of a hydrogen-permeable membrane, which includes a proton-conducting ceramic material and a electron-conducting metallic component. The membrane is deposited by means of plasma spraying as a layer on a substrate, wherein a starting material is sprayed onto a surface of the substrate in the ... | 1. A method for the manufacture of a hydrogen-permeable membrane, comprising: a proton-conducting ceramic material and a electron-conducting metallic component, wherein the membrane is deposited by means of plasma spraying as a layer on a substrate, wherein a starting material is sprayed onto a surface of the substrate... | A method for the manufacture of a hydrogen-permeable membrane, which includes a proton-conducting ceramic material and a electron-conducting metallic component. The membrane is deposited by means of plasma spraying as a layer on a substrate, wherein a starting material is sprayed onto a surface of the substrate in the ... | 1,700 |
1,873 | 1,873 | 14,268,231 | 1,745 | A method for treating a tension member in the production of a belt. The belt includes at least a belt body made of a polymer material having elastic properties, a cover layer as a belt backing, and a substructure having a force-transmission zone. The tension member has a ribbed design and is embedded in the belt body. ... | 1. A method of treating a tensile member for fabricating a belt comprising:
wetting a tensile member having voids and being in cord construction with an overall treatment mixture including at least a prepolymer, a crosslinker, and at least one of an inert solvent or dispersant in a single treatment stage, thereby filli... | A method for treating a tension member in the production of a belt. The belt includes at least a belt body made of a polymer material having elastic properties, a cover layer as a belt backing, and a substructure having a force-transmission zone. The tension member has a ribbed design and is embedded in the belt body. ... | 1,700 |
1,874 | 1,874 | 13,636,255 | 1,794 | Disclosed is an oxide for a semiconductor layer of a thin film transistor, which, when used in a thin film transistor that includes an oxide semiconductor in the semiconductor layer, imparts good switching characteristics and stress resistance to the transistor. Specifically disclosed is an oxide for a semiconductor la... | 1. An oxide for a semiconductor layer of a thin film transistor, which is used for a semiconductor layer of a thin film transistor, the oxide comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of In, Ga, and Zn; and at least one element selected from the group X consisting of Al, Si, Ni, Ge, Sn, Hf, Ta,... | Disclosed is an oxide for a semiconductor layer of a thin film transistor, which, when used in a thin film transistor that includes an oxide semiconductor in the semiconductor layer, imparts good switching characteristics and stress resistance to the transistor. Specifically disclosed is an oxide for a semiconductor la... | 1,700 |
1,875 | 1,875 | 14,294,488 | 1,729 | A battery cooling apparatus includes a case for housing battery cells and a fan device disposed in the case for blowing air through a circulation passage to cool the battery cells. The case includes a discharge passage which makes communication between inside and outside of the case to allow part of the air circulating... | 1. A battery cooling apparatus comprising:
a case for housing battery cells; a fan device disposed in the case for blowing air to cool the battery cells; a circulation passage formed inside the case, the air blown from the fan device being sucked into the fan device after having circulated through the circulation passa... | A battery cooling apparatus includes a case for housing battery cells and a fan device disposed in the case for blowing air through a circulation passage to cool the battery cells. The case includes a discharge passage which makes communication between inside and outside of the case to allow part of the air circulating... | 1,700 |
1,876 | 1,876 | 13,976,105 | 1,722 | A fuel pressure regulator unit is mounted on a manifold. The fuel pressure regulator unit includes a housing providing a fuel inlet passage, a regulated fuel outlet passage, a sense pressure passage, a recycle passage and a mixed fuel passage. A pressure regulator is provided in the housing and is arranged fluidly betw... | 1. A fuel pressure regulator unit for a fuel cell comprising:
a housing providing a fuel inlet passage, regulated fuel outlet passage, a sense pressure passage, a recycle passage and a mixed fuel passage; a pressure regulator provided in the housing and arranged fluidly between the fuel inlet passage and the regulated ... | A fuel pressure regulator unit is mounted on a manifold. The fuel pressure regulator unit includes a housing providing a fuel inlet passage, a regulated fuel outlet passage, a sense pressure passage, a recycle passage and a mixed fuel passage. A pressure regulator is provided in the housing and is arranged fluidly betw... | 1,700 |
1,877 | 1,877 | 14,568,230 | 1,768 | Pressure sensitive adhesives produced from naturally occurring fats and oils are described. Also described are methods of producing the pressure sensitive adhesives. Generally, one or more naturally occurring fats or oils are epoxidized, and then reacted with certain alcohols or amines to thereby obtain the noted press... | 1. A method of forming a pressure sensitive adhesive, the method comprising:
providing an epoxidized naturally occurring oil or fat; reacting the epoxidized naturally occurring oil or fat with at least one multifunctional agent selected from the group consisting of (i) alcohols, (ii) amines, (iii) amino alcohols, and (... | Pressure sensitive adhesives produced from naturally occurring fats and oils are described. Also described are methods of producing the pressure sensitive adhesives. Generally, one or more naturally occurring fats or oils are epoxidized, and then reacted with certain alcohols or amines to thereby obtain the noted press... | 1,700 |
1,878 | 1,878 | 13,443,316 | 1,745 | Joints are formed for articles of manufacture such as transportation vehicles (e.g., automotive vehicles). The joints typically include a connector that is adhered to a first member and a second member with a structural adhesive, which may be a foam. | 1. A method of forming a joint of an automotive vehicle comprising:
providing a first member of the automotive vehicle, the first member having a distal end; providing a second member of the automotive vehicle, the second member having a distal end; and providing a connector having a base portion, a first portion exten... | Joints are formed for articles of manufacture such as transportation vehicles (e.g., automotive vehicles). The joints typically include a connector that is adhered to a first member and a second member with a structural adhesive, which may be a foam.1. A method of forming a joint of an automotive vehicle comprising:
pr... | 1,700 |
1,879 | 1,879 | 13,130,688 | 1,733 | A steel contains, by weight: C: 0.2% to 0.5%, Si: 0.1% to 0.5%, Mn: 0.1% to 1%, P: 0.03% or less, S: 0.005% or less, Cr: 0.3% to 1.5%, Mo: 0.3% to 1%, Al: 0.01% to 0.1%, V: 0.1% to 0.5%, Nb: 0.01% to 0.05%, Ti: 0 to 0.01%, W: 0.3% to 1%, N: 0.01% or less, the remainder of the chemical composition of the steel being con... | 1. A low alloy steel with a high yield strength and excellent sulphide stress cracking behaviour, comprising the following components, by weight:
C: 0.2% to 0.5% Si: 0.1% to 0.5% Mn: 0.1% to 1% P: 0.03% or less S: 0.005% or less Cr: 0.3% to 1.5% Mo: 0.3% to 1% Al: 0.01% to 0.1% V: 0.1% to 0.5% Nb: 0.01% to 0.05% Ti: 0 ... | A steel contains, by weight: C: 0.2% to 0.5%, Si: 0.1% to 0.5%, Mn: 0.1% to 1%, P: 0.03% or less, S: 0.005% or less, Cr: 0.3% to 1.5%, Mo: 0.3% to 1%, Al: 0.01% to 0.1%, V: 0.1% to 0.5%, Nb: 0.01% to 0.05%, Ti: 0 to 0.01%, W: 0.3% to 1%, N: 0.01% or less, the remainder of the chemical composition of the steel being con... | 1,700 |
1,880 | 1,880 | 14,534,444 | 1,771 | Disclosed herein are marine diesel cylinder lubricating oil compositions which comprises (a) a major amount of one or more Group II basestocks, and (b) a detergent composition comprising (i) one or more alkaline earth metal salts of an alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid having a TBN of about 100 to about... | 1. A marine diesel cylinder lubricating oil composition is provided which comprises (a) a major amount of one or more Group II basestocks, and (b) a detergent composition comprising (i) one or more alkaline earth metal salts of an alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid having a total base number (TBN) of abo... | Disclosed herein are marine diesel cylinder lubricating oil compositions which comprises (a) a major amount of one or more Group II basestocks, and (b) a detergent composition comprising (i) one or more alkaline earth metal salts of an alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid having a TBN of about 100 to about... | 1,700 |
1,881 | 1,881 | 14,241,357 | 1,791 | [Problem] To provide a sweetener for obtaining a food and beverage that more closely approximates a food and beverage in which sucrose is used than a food and beverage in which sugar alcohol or an intense sweetener is used. In other words, to provide a sweetener having satisfactory sweetness similar to sucrose, and to ... | 1. A sweetener having sucrose-like sweet taste quality, comprising a sugar alcohol and/or an intense sweetener and a yeast extract. 2. The sweetener according to claim 1, wherein the yeast extract contains a peptide. 3. The sweetener according to claim 1, wherein the yeast extract contains a peptide of 10% or more. 4. ... | [Problem] To provide a sweetener for obtaining a food and beverage that more closely approximates a food and beverage in which sucrose is used than a food and beverage in which sugar alcohol or an intense sweetener is used. In other words, to provide a sweetener having satisfactory sweetness similar to sucrose, and to ... | 1,700 |
1,882 | 1,882 | 14,009,891 | 1,791 | Process for the stabilizing of alcoholic drinks and precursors and derivatives thereof, consisting in adding thereto a solution containing polyglutamate and/or polyaspartate. The stabilization obtained is not only against tartrate precipitation, but also for colour stability and against oxidation. Such process basicall... | 1) Process for the stabilizing of alcoholic drinks and precursors and derivatives thereof, consisting in adding thereto a composition containing polyglutamate and/or polyasparate. 2) Process as claimed in claim 1), characterized in that such alcoholic drink is chosen form the group consisting of wines, vermouth, liqueu... | Process for the stabilizing of alcoholic drinks and precursors and derivatives thereof, consisting in adding thereto a solution containing polyglutamate and/or polyaspartate. The stabilization obtained is not only against tartrate precipitation, but also for colour stability and against oxidation. Such process basicall... | 1,700 |
1,883 | 1,883 | 11,691,278 | 1,731 | Various systems and methods are provided for the conditioning and/or colorization of a coating. In one embodiment, a packet is provided that is constructed from a material dissolvable in the coating. The packet contains a quantity of dry powder substance, the dry powder substance being pretreated to disperse in the coa... | 1. A system for the colorization of a coating, comprising:
a packet constructed from a material dissolvable in the coating; and a quantity of dry powder pigment in the packet, the dry powder pigment being pretreated to disperse in the coating, wherein the quantity of the dry powder pigment in the packet imparts a prede... | Various systems and methods are provided for the conditioning and/or colorization of a coating. In one embodiment, a packet is provided that is constructed from a material dissolvable in the coating. The packet contains a quantity of dry powder substance, the dry powder substance being pretreated to disperse in the coa... | 1,700 |
1,884 | 1,884 | 14,190,422 | 1,712 | A method of forming an abradable coating on a gas turbine engine component comprising, in sequence: placing dry lubricant particles and trapping particles in a channel having a spraying end and containing a gas; causing at least one shockwave in the gas to travel in the channel toward the spraying end, the at least one... | 1. A method of forming an abradable coating on a gas turbine engine component, the method comprising, in sequence:
placing dry lubricant particles and trapping particles in a channel having a spraying end and containing a gas; causing at least one shockwave in the gas to travel in the channel toward the spraying end, t... | A method of forming an abradable coating on a gas turbine engine component comprising, in sequence: placing dry lubricant particles and trapping particles in a channel having a spraying end and containing a gas; causing at least one shockwave in the gas to travel in the channel toward the spraying end, the at least one... | 1,700 |
1,885 | 1,885 | 11,855,988 | 1,726 | A method for the production of a photovoltaic device, for instance a solar cell, is disclosed. In one aspect, the method comprises providing a substrate having a front main surface and a rear surface. The method further comprises depositing a dielectric layer on the rear surface, wherein the dielectric layer has a thic... | 1. A method of producing a photovoltaic device comprising:
i. providing a semiconductor substrate having a front main surface for collecting impinging light and a rear surface opposite to the front main surface; ii. depositing a dielectric layer or a wide bandgap semiconductor layer on the rear surface, the dielectric ... | A method for the production of a photovoltaic device, for instance a solar cell, is disclosed. In one aspect, the method comprises providing a substrate having a front main surface and a rear surface. The method further comprises depositing a dielectric layer on the rear surface, wherein the dielectric layer has a thic... | 1,700 |
1,886 | 1,886 | 13,796,593 | 1,797 | A method of monitoring a respiratory stream can be provided by monitoring color change of a color change material to determine a CO2 level of the respiratory stream in contact with the color change material by emitting visible light onto the color change material. Related devices, systems, and compositions are also dis... | 1. A device comprising:
a visible light emitter circuit configured to provide emitted visible light into a breathing circuit; a first visible light sensor circuit configured to receive a first portion of the emitted visible light; a second visible light sensor circuit configured to receive a second portion of the emitt... | A method of monitoring a respiratory stream can be provided by monitoring color change of a color change material to determine a CO2 level of the respiratory stream in contact with the color change material by emitting visible light onto the color change material. Related devices, systems, and compositions are also dis... | 1,700 |
1,887 | 1,887 | 14,711,881 | 1,741 | A method is provided for preparing transparent workpieces for separation. The method includes generating aligned filament formations extending transversely through the workpiece along an intended breaking line using ultra-short laser pulses. | 1. A method for generating a series of line-shaped damage formations in a transparent workpiece along a line, comprising:
providing a laser processing device including an ultra-short pulsed laser and a focusing optic system, the laser processing device illuminating laser radiation with a wavelength that is within a tra... | A method is provided for preparing transparent workpieces for separation. The method includes generating aligned filament formations extending transversely through the workpiece along an intended breaking line using ultra-short laser pulses.1. A method for generating a series of line-shaped damage formations in a trans... | 1,700 |
1,888 | 1,888 | 14,469,363 | 1,711 | A device for processing wafer-shaped articles comprises a closed process chamber that provides a gas-tight enclosure. A rotary chuck is located within the closed process chamber. A heater is positioned relative to the chuck so as to heat a wafer shaped article held on the chuck from one side only and without contacting... | 1. Device for processing wafer-shaped articles, comprising a closed process chamber, said closed process chamber comprising a housing providing a gas-tight enclosure, a rotary chuck located within said closed process chamber, said rotary chuck being adapted to hold a wafer shaped article of a predetermined diameter the... | A device for processing wafer-shaped articles comprises a closed process chamber that provides a gas-tight enclosure. A rotary chuck is located within the closed process chamber. A heater is positioned relative to the chuck so as to heat a wafer shaped article held on the chuck from one side only and without contacting... | 1,700 |
1,889 | 1,889 | 13,203,006 | 1,766 | A heat-curable adhesive composition comprising an epoxy-resin, a combination of core-shell toughening agents, a first curing agent being a linear aliphatic amined and a second curing agent being a cyclic aliphatic amine and a filler wherein the composition can be cured to form structural adhesives of high mechanical st... | 1. A precursor composition for a curable adhesive, said precursor composition comprising two parts, part (A) and part (B), which are separated from each other,
wherein part (B) comprises the following components: (i) one or more epoxy resins, wherein part (A) comprises the following components: (ii) a combination of at... | A heat-curable adhesive composition comprising an epoxy-resin, a combination of core-shell toughening agents, a first curing agent being a linear aliphatic amined and a second curing agent being a cyclic aliphatic amine and a filler wherein the composition can be cured to form structural adhesives of high mechanical st... | 1,700 |
1,890 | 1,890 | 13,731,275 | 1,765 | Process for producing a flame-retardant polyurethane foam of density from 5 to 50 g/L, by mixing (a) organic polyisocyanate with (b) polymeric compounds having at least two hydrogen atoms reactive toward isocyanates, (c) optionally chain extender and/or crosslinking agent, (d) flame retardant, (e) blowing agent, (f) ca... | 1. A process for producing a flame-retardant polyurethane foam of density from 5 to 50 g/L, by mixing
a) organic polyisocyanate with b) polymeric compounds having at least two hydrogen atoms reactive toward isocyanates, c) optionally chain extender and/or crosslinking agent, d) flame retardant, e) blowing agent, f) cat... | Process for producing a flame-retardant polyurethane foam of density from 5 to 50 g/L, by mixing (a) organic polyisocyanate with (b) polymeric compounds having at least two hydrogen atoms reactive toward isocyanates, (c) optionally chain extender and/or crosslinking agent, (d) flame retardant, (e) blowing agent, (f) ca... | 1,700 |
1,891 | 1,891 | 14,574,564 | 1,731 | Provided are a heat-insulating film and a heat-insulating film structure with improved heat insulating effects. Also provided are a porous plate-shaped filler included in the heat-insulating film and a coating composition for forming the heat-insulating film. In a heat-insulating film of the present invention, porous p... | 1. A porous plate-shaped filler being a plate with an aspect ratio of 3 or more, wherein
the porous plate-shaped filler has a minimum length of 0.1 to 50 μm and a porosity of 20 to 99%. 2. The porous plate-shaped filler according to claim 1 having a thermal conductivity of 1 W/(m·K) or less. 3. The porous plate-shaped ... | Provided are a heat-insulating film and a heat-insulating film structure with improved heat insulating effects. Also provided are a porous plate-shaped filler included in the heat-insulating film and a coating composition for forming the heat-insulating film. In a heat-insulating film of the present invention, porous p... | 1,700 |
1,892 | 1,892 | 13,755,078 | 1,762 | The present disclosure provides pre-treatment compositions and related methods. As such, a pre-treatment coating for a print medium can include an evaporable solvent, a matrix, and a wax. The matrix can include from 50 wt % to 80 wt % of a fixer and from 5 wt % to 20 wt % of a low Tg latex. The wax can be present at fr... | 1. A pre-treatment coating for an uncoated print medium, comprising:
an evaporable solvent; a matrix, including:
from 50 wt % to 80 wt % of a fixer, and
from 5 wt % to 20 wt % of a low Tg latex; and
a wax at from 5 wt % to 30 wt %,
wherein weight percentages of the matrix and the wax are based on a total amount prese... | The present disclosure provides pre-treatment compositions and related methods. As such, a pre-treatment coating for a print medium can include an evaporable solvent, a matrix, and a wax. The matrix can include from 50 wt % to 80 wt % of a fixer and from 5 wt % to 20 wt % of a low Tg latex. The wax can be present at fr... | 1,700 |
1,893 | 1,893 | 13,799,395 | 1,766 | Flame-retardant polycarbonate compositions and methods for increasing the flame-retardancy of polycarbonate compositions are disclosed. A glass fiber, alumina particles, and wollastonite particles are added to polycarbonate compositions. The addition of the glass fiber, alumina particles, and wollastonite particles to ... | 1. A composition comprising:
50.0 wt. % to 65.0 wt. % polycarbonate; 5.0 wt. % to 15.0 wt. % styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer; 5.0 wt. % to 15.0 wt. % acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer; 0.5 wt. % to 5.0 wt. % glass fiber; 0.5 wt. % to 5.0 wt. % alumina particles; and 0.5 wt. % to 5.0 wt. % wollastonite particles... | Flame-retardant polycarbonate compositions and methods for increasing the flame-retardancy of polycarbonate compositions are disclosed. A glass fiber, alumina particles, and wollastonite particles are added to polycarbonate compositions. The addition of the glass fiber, alumina particles, and wollastonite particles to ... | 1,700 |
1,894 | 1,894 | 14,232,938 | 1,788 | The present application is directed to articles useful as graphic films. Specifically, the present application is directed to a multilayer film, at least one layer of the multilayer film comprising a polymer blend comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane and a cellulose ester. In some embodiments, a second layer of the ... | 1. A multilayer film, at least one layer of the multilayer film comprising a polymer blend comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane and a cellulose ester. 2. The multilayer film of claim 1 wherein a second layer of the multilayer film comprises thermoplastic polyurethane and the cellulose ester. 3. The multilayer film o... | The present application is directed to articles useful as graphic films. Specifically, the present application is directed to a multilayer film, at least one layer of the multilayer film comprising a polymer blend comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane and a cellulose ester. In some embodiments, a second layer of the ... | 1,700 |
1,895 | 1,895 | 13,932,721 | 1,721 | A solar mounting system includes at least one solar panel with a panel frame and a support structure including at least one elongated support rail configured to support the panel frame of the at least one solar panel. The elongated support rail includes a grounding structure with a raised edge formed from material of t... | 1. A solar mounting system, comprising:
at least one solar panel including at least one photovoltaic cell and a panel frame manufactured from a conductive material and supporting the at least one photovoltaic cell; and a support structure including a plurality of support members configured to support the at least one s... | A solar mounting system includes at least one solar panel with a panel frame and a support structure including at least one elongated support rail configured to support the panel frame of the at least one solar panel. The elongated support rail includes a grounding structure with a raised edge formed from material of t... | 1,700 |
1,896 | 1,896 | 14,082,811 | 1,788 | Described is provided a composition of matter that includes a layer having a metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh. The metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh has pores of a size of from about 1 micron to about 50 microns, and a fluoropolymer dispersed on and throughout the metal coated non-woven polymer fiber m... | 1. A composition of matter comprising:
a layer having a metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh having pores of a size of from about 1 micron to about 50 microns; and a fluoropolymer dispersed on and throughout the metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh. 2. The composition of matter of claim 1, wherein the metal c... | Described is provided a composition of matter that includes a layer having a metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh. The metal coated non-woven polymer fiber mesh has pores of a size of from about 1 micron to about 50 microns, and a fluoropolymer dispersed on and throughout the metal coated non-woven polymer fiber m... | 1,700 |
1,897 | 1,897 | 13,658,866 | 1,717 | A method for epitaxial addition of repair material onto a process surface ( 38 ) of a directionally solidified component ( 30 ). The component is positioned in a fluidized bed ( 34 ) to drift particles of a repair material over the process surface as laser energy ( 36 ) is rastered across the surface to melt the partic... | 1. A method for epitaxial additional of repair material to a surface of a directionally solidified substrate material, the method comprising:
mobilizing a continuous supply of particles of repair material onto an entire process surface of the substrate material; applying energy across the entire process surface in a ma... | A method for epitaxial addition of repair material onto a process surface ( 38 ) of a directionally solidified component ( 30 ). The component is positioned in a fluidized bed ( 34 ) to drift particles of a repair material over the process surface as laser energy ( 36 ) is rastered across the surface to melt the partic... | 1,700 |
1,898 | 1,898 | 14,232,947 | 1,788 | The present application is directed to articles useful as graphic films. Specifically, the present application is directed to an article comprising a film layer, the film layer comprising a polymer blend comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane and a cellulose ester, and an adhesive layer adjacent the film layer. | 1. An article comprising
a film layer, the film layer comprising a polymer blend comprising
a thermoplastic polyurethane and a cellulose ester; and
an adhesive layer adjacent the film layer. 2. The article of claim 1 wherein the cellulose ester is a cellulose acetate butyrate. 3. The article of claim 1 wherein the cel... | The present application is directed to articles useful as graphic films. Specifically, the present application is directed to an article comprising a film layer, the film layer comprising a polymer blend comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane and a cellulose ester, and an adhesive layer adjacent the film layer.1. An a... | 1,700 |
1,899 | 1,899 | 13,895,149 | 1,747 | A tire includes a circumferential tread constructed of a base material. The circumferential tread has a plurality of bars, each of the plurality of bars having a top surface and a plurality of side surfaces. The circumferential tread further has a plurality of valleys disposed between the plurality of bars. A laminate ... | 1. A tire comprising:
a pair of sidewalls; a circumferential tread constructed of a base rubber, the circumferential tread having a plurality of bars and a plurality of valleys disposed between the plurality of bars; and a polymeric laminate disposed on the circumferential tread, such that the polymeric laminate covers... | A tire includes a circumferential tread constructed of a base material. The circumferential tread has a plurality of bars, each of the plurality of bars having a top surface and a plurality of side surfaces. The circumferential tread further has a plurality of valleys disposed between the plurality of bars. A laminate ... | 1,700 |
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