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What isn't specifically said but is understood?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
viewed as arising only from the consent of states
advqa_8400
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is true of some strict treaties?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
Many treaties expressly forbid withdrawal
advqa_8401
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
If only one actor that has signed into a treaty takes action, how have they acted?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
unilaterally
advqa_8402
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where is there evidence that something is missing and leaves you wondering what the answer is?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
not it can be denounced there is a rebuttable presumption that it cannot be unilaterally denounced unless
advqa_8403
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What can be temporary?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
Treaties
advqa_8404
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What part of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties addresses what to do when a treaty does not address denunciation?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
Article 56
advqa_8405
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What needs to happen for a treaty to be valid?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
consent of states
advqa_8406
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What do treaties do when they don't forbid withdrawals?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
allow a state to withdraw
advqa_8407
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What specific rules must states follow regarding their agreements?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
advqa_8408
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What do some treaties do when they don't allow a state to withdraw?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
expressly forbid withdrawal
advqa_8409
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How is it possible for the number of parties in the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs to drop to a level at which the treaty will terminate?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
denunciations
advqa_8410
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What happens when enough parties denounce the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs to make the number of parties fall below forty?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
the treaty will terminate
advqa_8411
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What shows how one way entity can get out of an agreement?
Treaties are not necessarily permanently binding upon the signatory parties. As obligations in international law are traditionally viewed as arising only from the consent of states, many treaties expressly allow a state to withdraw as long as it follows certain procedures of notification. For example, the Single Conven...
result of denunciations, the number of parties falls below 40
advqa_8412
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where do parties typically sign a treaty?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol
advqa_8413
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How is the fnal part of a treaty marked?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof,"
advqa_8414
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How would the date be written on a treaty if the date was June 26, 1945?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
twenty-sixth day of June, one thousand nine hundred and forty-five
advqa_8415
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How do you determine the treaty is closing?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof,"
advqa_8416
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How do you know when when a treaty is done?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at
advqa_8417
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where would a clause like "in witness thereof" be found in a treaty?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
the eschatocol
advqa_8418
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How do you finish up a treaty?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution
advqa_8419
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where in a treat is the day and placed noted?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
DONE at,"
advqa_8420
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
In witness whereof is followed by what?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
the parties have affixed their signatures
advqa_8421
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is required for a treaty to be executed in different languages?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
that fact is always noted, and is followed by a stipulation that the versions in different languages are equally authentic
advqa_8422
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the eschatocol?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
The end of a treaty
advqa_8423
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where is done at the end of a treaty?
The end of a treaty, the eschatocol (or closing protocol), is often signaled by a clause like "in witness whereof" or "in faith whereof," the parties have affixed their signatures, followed by the words "DONE at," then the site(s) of the treaty's execution and the date(s) of its execution. The date is typically written...
affixed their signatures
advqa_8424
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
__ is usually accomplished by exchanging the requisite instruments in bilateral treaties
After their adoption, treaties as well as their amendments have to follow the official legal procedures of the United Nations, as applied by the Office of Legal Affairs, including signature, ratification and entry into force.
ratification
advqa_8425
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
The Office of Legal Affairs belongs to?
After their adoption, treaties as well as their amendments have to follow the official legal procedures of the United Nations, as applied by the Office of Legal Affairs, including signature, ratification and entry into force.
United Nations
advqa_8426
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What do treaties have to do with UN policy?
After their adoption, treaties as well as their amendments have to follow the official legal procedures of the United Nations, as applied by the Office of Legal Affairs, including signature, ratification and entry into force.
follow
advqa_8427
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
In the case of multilateral treaties, the usual procedure is for the depositary to collect the__ of all states
After their adoption, treaties as well as their amendments have to follow the official legal procedures of the United Nations, as applied by the Office of Legal Affairs, including signature, ratification and entry into force.
ratification
advqa_8428
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which methodologies must be used?
After their adoption, treaties as well as their amendments have to follow the official legal procedures of the United Nations, as applied by the Office of Legal Affairs, including signature, ratification and entry into force.
official
advqa_8429
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Treaties have what status?
After their adoption, treaties as well as their amendments have to follow the official legal procedures of the United Nations, as applied by the Office of Legal Affairs, including signature, ratification and entry into force.
legal
advqa_8430
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
__ is the international act in which a state indicates its consent to be bound to a treaty
After their adoption, treaties as well as their amendments have to follow the official legal procedures of the United Nations, as applied by the Office of Legal Affairs, including signature, ratification and entry into force.
ratification
advqa_8431
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who reviews treaties?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
International tribunals and arbiters
advqa_8432
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What leads to treaty disputes?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
interpretations
advqa_8433
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Calling up individuals to serve for millitary service is described as doing what action?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
drafting
advqa_8434
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What branch of goverment is intended to interpret laws as constitutional in the US?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
judicial
advqa_8435
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What behind the scenes information do the tribunals have?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
preparatory work
advqa_8436
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Why would an arbiter get involved?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
resolve substantial disputes
advqa_8437
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What are the arbiters and international tribunals?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
judicial bodies
advqa_8438
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What can be concluded by the treaty process?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
the meaning in context
advqa_8439
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What term refers to people with authority to judge disputes, that comes from a Roman title tribunus?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
tribunals
advqa_8440
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
The Latin substantialis was used to derive what English word meaning of considerable importance?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
substantial
advqa_8441
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What do arbiters use to make a decision?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself
advqa_8442
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What makes a treaty final?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
signed
advqa_8443
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
A term for the people who have ultimate authority in a matter, from the Latin word for "judge" is?
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
arbiters
advqa_8444
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What were the documents for?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization
advqa_8445
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who was invasive?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
European
advqa_8446
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which Asian nation was able to play different powers against each other?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
China
advqa_8447
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Whose customs were mandatory for learning?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
European
advqa_8448
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How was this accomplished?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs
advqa_8449
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who could be combative?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
powers
advqa_8450
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What helped on occassion?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
the treaties
advqa_8451
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What hurt and what helped the Dynasty?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization
advqa_8452
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What was the aim?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization
advqa_8453
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which Asian nation was able to use treaties to mitigate the impact of European colonization?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
China
advqa_8454
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What keeps the balance?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
treaties
advqa_8455
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which powers would be played against each other?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
European
advqa_8456
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What did these people do?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization
advqa_8457
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What was a tactic used?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
playing different powers against each other
advqa_8458
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Why did the treaties help Ethiopia and the Qing Dynasty China specifically?
In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agr...
using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agreement or by playing different powers against each other
advqa_8459
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is a treaty under international law?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements
advqa_8460
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
In the USA, how many of whom need to approve of something before it being considered a treaty?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
two-thirds of the Senators present
advqa_8461
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which of the following does not have executive power, the President or two-thirds of the Senators?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
two-thirds of the Senators
advqa_8462
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is a sole executive agreement considered outside of the USA?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
treaty
advqa_8463
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which of the following is not a type of agreement under US law: sole executive, congressional-executive, or consent?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
consent
advqa_8464
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What separates an executive agreement from a sole executive agreement?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
their method of approval
advqa_8465
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
In international relations which body of jurisprudence generally defines treaties between nations?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
international law
advqa_8466
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What are the two bodies that make up the congressional side of a congressional-executive agreement?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
House and the Senate
advqa_8467
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Treaties need o be approved by what proportion of the legislature?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
two-thirds of the Senators present
advqa_8468
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Are there more senators or classes of agreement with American law?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
Senators
advqa_8469
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which type of law has a looser definition of treaty?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
international law
advqa_8470
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What determines the definition of a US treaty?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
internal American law
advqa_8471
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which legislative branch does not need to sign off on treaties?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
House
advqa_8472
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
If everything is not spelled out in a treaty, how are details clarified?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
Some treaties grant the President the authority to fill in the gaps with executive agreements
advqa_8473
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What kind of treaties involved the President's approval?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements
advqa_8474
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How does the American legal definition of treaty compare to the international legal definition?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
more restricted
advqa_8475
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
In the USA, what is the difference between a congressional-executive agreement and sole executive agreement?
In the United States, the term "treaty" has a different, more restricted legal sense than exists in international law. United States law distinguishes what it calls treaties from executive agreement, congressional-executive agreements, and sole executive agreements. All four classes are equally treaties under internati...
method of approval
advqa_8476
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What can be entered from 7 different locations?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
Outer Ring Road
advqa_8477
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What country does the highway cross?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
Trans-Canada
advqa_8478
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where does the highway conclude?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
St. John's
advqa_8479
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where does the ring road run?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
St. John's
advqa_8480
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What city is on the highway?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
Mount Pearl
advqa_8481
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What coutnry does the highway cross?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
Canada
advqa_8482
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Why is the highway significant?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
one of the longest national highways in the world
advqa_8483
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What specifically surrounds the city?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
Outer Ring Road
advqa_8484
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What city does the highway abut?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
St. John's
advqa_8485
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What makes it possible to get into neighborhoods?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
exits
advqa_8486
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How does one get to downtown?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
through the city of Mount Pearl
advqa_8487
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What city abuts the highway?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
St. John's
advqa_8488
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where does the highway end?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
interchanges for Goulds, Water Street and Hamilton Avenue-New Gower Street
advqa_8489
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What precious sea stone is mentioned here?
St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandal...
Pearl
advqa_8490
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is to the east and south of St. John's downtown area?
St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than...
St. John's Harbour
advqa_8491
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which continent is least easterly, North American or Greenland?
St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than...
North America
advqa_8492
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How many km is equal to 2259 miles?
St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than...
3,636
advqa_8493
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What city is not the largest in the Atlantic Province?
St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than...
St. John's
advqa_8494
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What city is in England?
St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than...
London
advqa_8495
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is further east than St John's?
St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than...
Greenland
advqa_8496
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What city is on the coast besides Lorient?
St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than...
St. John's
advqa_8497
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What city is the second largest in the Atlantic Province?
St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than...
St. John's
advqa_8498
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where is the most easterly city in North America located?
St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than...
Greenland
advqa_8499
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}