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5727da564b864d1900163e8f | Harvard_University | The Harvard Crimson competes in 42 intercollegiate sports in the NCAA Division I Ivy League. Harvard has an intense athletic rivalry with Yale University culminating in The Game, although the Harvard–Yale Regatta predates the football game. This rivalry, though, is put aside every two years when the Harvard and Yale Tr... | What is Harvard's most intense rival? | {
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"Yale University",
"Yale",
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} | What is [MASK] 's most intense rival? | [
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0.110094569623470... | Plymouth has about 150 churches and its Roman Catholic cathedral (1858) is in Stonehouse. The city's oldest church is St Andrew's (Anglican) located at the top of Royal Parade—it is the largest parish church in Devon and has been a site of gathering since AD 800. The city also includes five Baptist churches, over twent... | About 80% of undergraduates and 20% of graduate students live on campus. The majority of the graduate students on campus live in one of four graduate housing complexes on campus, while all on-campus undergraduates live in one of the 29 residence halls. Because of the religious affiliation of the university, all residen... | The area's many colleges and universities are active in college athletics. Four NCAA Division I members play in the city—Boston College, Boston University, Harvard University, and Northeastern University. Of the four, only Boston College participates in college football at the highest level, the Football Bowl Subdivisi... | Yale University | 94,810 |
5727da564b864d1900163e90 | Harvard_University | The Harvard Crimson competes in 42 intercollegiate sports in the NCAA Division I Ivy League. Harvard has an intense athletic rivalry with Yale University culminating in The Game, although the Harvard–Yale Regatta predates the football game. This rivalry, though, is put aside every two years when the Harvard and Yale Tr... | At what time is the Harvard-Yale rivalry set aside? | {
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"every two years when the Harvard and Yale Track and Field teams come together to compete against a combined Oxford University and Cambridge University team",
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} | At what time is the [MASK] rivalry set aside? | [
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0.1432642042636... | The ship RMS Saint Helena runs between St Helena and Cape Town on a 5-day voyage, also visiting Ascension Island and Walvis Bay, and occasionally voyaging north to Tenerife and Portland, UK. It berths in James Bay, St Helena approximately thirty times per year. The RMS Saint Helena was due for decommissioning in 2010. ... | About 80% of undergraduates and 20% of graduate students live on campus. The majority of the graduate students on campus live in one of four graduate housing complexes on campus, while all on-campus undergraduates live in one of the 29 residence halls. Because of the religious affiliation of the university, all residen... | Harvard has several athletic facilities, such as the Lavietes Pavilion, a multi-purpose arena and home to the Harvard basketball teams. The Malkin Athletic Center, known as the "MAC", serves both as the university's primary recreation facility and as a satellite location for several varsity sports. The five-story build... | every two years when the Harvard and Yale Track and Field teams come together to compete against a combined Oxford University and Cambridge University team | 94,811 |
5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc | Harvard_University | Harvard's athletic rivalry with Yale is intense in every sport in which they meet, coming to a climax each fall in the annual football meeting, which dates back to 1875 and is usually called simply "The Game". While Harvard's football team is no longer one of the country's best as it often was a century ago during foot... | What was the first year that Yale and Harvard played football? | {
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} | What was [MASK] that [MASK] and [MASK] played football? | [
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5727db85ff5b5019007d96fd | Harvard_University | Harvard's athletic rivalry with Yale is intense in every sport in which they meet, coming to a climax each fall in the annual football meeting, which dates back to 1875 and is usually called simply "The Game". While Harvard's football team is no longer one of the country's best as it often was a century ago during foot... | In what year did Harvard Stadium become the first ever concrete reinforced stadium in the country? | {
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} | In what year did [MASK] become the [MASK] ever concrete reinforced stadium in the country? | [
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0.213519945... | Larger drugs (>500 Da) can provoke a neutralizing immune response, particularly if the drugs are administered repeatedly, or in larger doses. This limits the effectiveness of drugs based on larger peptides and proteins (which are typically larger than 6000 Da). In some cases, the drug itself is not immunogenic, but may... | Harvard has purchased tracts of land in Allston, a walk across the Charles River from Cambridge, with the intent of major expansion southward. The university now owns approximately fifty percent more land in Allston than in Cambridge. Proposals to connect the Cambridge campus with the new Allston campus include new and... | The Cambridge Rules, first drawn up at Cambridge University in 1848, were particularly influential in the development of subsequent codes, including association football. The Cambridge Rules were written at Trinity College, Cambridge, at a meeting attended by representatives from Eton, Harrow, Rugby, Winchester and Shr... | 1903 | 94,813 |
5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe | Harvard_University | Harvard's athletic rivalry with Yale is intense in every sport in which they meet, coming to a climax each fall in the annual football meeting, which dates back to 1875 and is usually called simply "The Game". While Harvard's football team is no longer one of the country's best as it often was a century ago during foot... | In what year was a set of significant rule changes introduced including the forward pass? | {
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} | In what [MASK] was a set of significant rule changes introduced including the forward pass? | [
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5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff | Harvard_University | Harvard's athletic rivalry with Yale is intense in every sport in which they meet, coming to a climax each fall in the annual football meeting, which dates back to 1875 and is usually called simply "The Game". While Harvard's football team is no longer one of the country's best as it often was a century ago during foot... | What school was Walter Camp a captain for the football team? | {
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"former captain of the Yale football team",
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} | What school was [MASK] a captain for the football team? | [
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5727dc473acd2414000dee43 | Harvard_University | Harvard has several athletic facilities, such as the Lavietes Pavilion, a multi-purpose arena and home to the Harvard basketball teams. The Malkin Athletic Center, known as the "MAC", serves both as the university's primary recreation facility and as a satellite location for several varsity sports. The five-story build... | What is the name of Harvard's basketball facility? | {
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} | What is the name of [MASK] 's basketball facility? | [
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0.13203427195... | Schwarzenegger's first political appointment was as chairman of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports, on which he served from 1990 to 1993. He was nominated by George H. W. Bush, who dubbed him "Conan the Republican". He later served as Chairman for the California Governor's Council on Physical Fitnes... | The university hosts a variety of student journals, magazines, and newspapers. Established in 1872, The Yale Record is the world's oldest humor magazine. Newspapers include the Yale Daily News, which was first published in 1878, and the weekly Yale Herald, which was first published in 1986. Dwight Hall, an independent,... | After the 1940s, the Gothic style on campus began to give way to modern styles. In 1955, Eero Saarinen was contracted to develop a second master plan, which led to the construction of buildings both north and south of the Midway, including the Laird Bell Law Quadrangle (a complex designed by Saarinen); a series of arts... | Lavietes Pavilion | 94,816 |
5727dc473acd2414000dee44 | Harvard_University | Harvard has several athletic facilities, such as the Lavietes Pavilion, a multi-purpose arena and home to the Harvard basketball teams. The Malkin Athletic Center, known as the "MAC", serves both as the university's primary recreation facility and as a satellite location for several varsity sports. The five-story build... | What is the name of Harvard's primary recreational sports facility? | {
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"Malkin Athletic Center",
"Malkin Athletic Center",
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} | What is the name of [MASK] 's primary recreational sports facility? | [
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5727dc473acd2414000dee45 | Harvard_University | Harvard has several athletic facilities, such as the Lavietes Pavilion, a multi-purpose arena and home to the Harvard basketball teams. The Malkin Athletic Center, known as the "MAC", serves both as the university's primary recreation facility and as a satellite location for several varsity sports. The five-story build... | How many weight rooms are in the Malkin Athletic Center | {
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} | How many weight rooms are in [MASK] | [
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5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba | Harvard_University | Older than The Game by 23 years, the Harvard-Yale Regatta was the original source of the athletic rivalry between the two schools. It is held annually in June on the Thames River in eastern Connecticut. The Harvard crew is typically considered to be one of the top teams in the country in rowing. Today, Harvard fields t... | Harvard - Yale Regatta predates "The Game" by how many years? | {
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} | [MASK]- Yale Regatta predates" [MASK]" by how many years? | [
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5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb | Harvard_University | Older than The Game by 23 years, the Harvard-Yale Regatta was the original source of the athletic rivalry between the two schools. It is held annually in June on the Thames River in eastern Connecticut. The Harvard crew is typically considered to be one of the top teams in the country in rowing. Today, Harvard fields t... | In what body of water is the Harvard - Yale Regatta held? | {
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"Thames River",
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} | In what body of water is [MASK] held? | [
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0.052745554596185... | 30 US states have banned corporal punishment, the others (mostly in the South) have not. It is still used to a significant (though declining) degree in some public schools in Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Tennessee and Texas. Private schools in these and most other states may also use it... | The Harvard Business School and many of the university's athletics facilities, including Harvard Stadium, are located on a 358-acre (145 ha) campus opposite the Cambridge campus in Allston. The John W. Weeks Bridge is a pedestrian bridge over the Charles River connecting both campuses. The Harvard Medical School, Harva... | Eton's best-known holiday takes place on the so-called "Fourth of June", a celebration of the birthday of King George III, Eton's greatest patron. This day is celebrated with the Procession of Boats, in which the top rowing crews from the top four years row past in vintage wooden rowing boats. Similar to the Queen's Of... | Thames River | 94,820 |
5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc | Harvard_University | Older than The Game by 23 years, the Harvard-Yale Regatta was the original source of the athletic rivalry between the two schools. It is held annually in June on the Thames River in eastern Connecticut. The Harvard crew is typically considered to be one of the top teams in the country in rowing. Today, Harvard fields t... | Who is the primary rival of the Harvard Crimson hockey team? | {
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"strong rivalry against Cornell",
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} | Who is the primary rival of the [MASK] hockey team? | [
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5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd | Harvard_University | Older than The Game by 23 years, the Harvard-Yale Regatta was the original source of the athletic rivalry between the two schools. It is held annually in June on the Thames River in eastern Connecticut. The Harvard crew is typically considered to be one of the top teams in the country in rowing. Today, Harvard fields t... | In what year did Harvard win an Intercolleiate Sailing Association National Championship? | {
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} | In what year did [MASK] win [MASK] National Championship? | [
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5727de862ca10214002d9860 | Harvard_University | Politics: U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon; American political leaders John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Al Gore, George W. Bush and Barack Obama; Chilean President Sebastián Piñera; Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos; Cos... | What UN secretary went to Harvard? | {
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"General Ban Ki-moon",
"Ban Ki-moon",
"Ban Ki-moon"
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} | What [MASK] secretary went to [MASK]? | [
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0.2072905451059341... | Emigrants from Siberia that walked across the Bering land bridge into North America may have had dogs in their company, and one writer suggests that the use of sled dogs may have been critical to the success of the waves that entered North America roughly 12,000 years ago, although the earliest archaeological evidence ... | In 2004, declassified documents revealed that the U.S. was so distraught by the rise in oil prices and being challenged by under-developed countries that they briefly considered military action to forcibly seize Middle Eastern oilfields in late 1973. Although no explicit plan was mentioned, a conversation between U.S. ... | The impact of the post-election reforms has been observed in numerous areas, including ASEAN's approval of Myanmar's bid for the position of ASEAN chair in 2014; the visit by United States Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in December 2011 for the encouragement of further progress—it was the first visit by a Secretary... | General Ban Ki-moon | 94,823 |
5727de862ca10214002d9861 | Harvard_University | Politics: U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon; American political leaders John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Al Gore, George W. Bush and Barack Obama; Chilean President Sebastián Piñera; Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos; Cos... | What Columbia President went to Harvard? | {
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"Juan Manuel Santos",
"Juan Manuel Santos",
"Juan Manuel Santos"
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} | What [MASK] President went to [MASK]? | [
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0.068256631493... | In addition to the Riemann hypothesis, many more conjectures revolving about primes have been posed. Often having an elementary formulation, many of these conjectures have withstood a proof for decades: all four of Landau's problems from 1912 are still unsolved. One of them is Goldbach's conjecture, which asserts that ... | In 2004, declassified documents revealed that the U.S. was so distraught by the rise in oil prices and being challenged by under-developed countries that they briefly considered military action to forcibly seize Middle Eastern oilfields in late 1973. Although no explicit plan was mentioned, a conversation between U.S. ... | Harvard's faculty includes scholars such as biologist E. O. Wilson, cognitive scientist Steven Pinker, physicists Lisa Randall and Roy Glauber, chemists Elias Corey, Dudley R. Herschbach and George M. Whitesides, computer scientists Michael O. Rabin and Leslie Valiant, Shakespeare scholar Stephen Greenblatt, writer Lou... | Juan Manuel Santos | 94,824 |
5727de862ca10214002d9862 | Harvard_University | Politics: U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon; American political leaders John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Al Gore, George W. Bush and Barack Obama; Chilean President Sebastián Piñera; Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos; Cos... | Who is the Costa Rican President that went to Harvard? | {
"answer_start": [
339,
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339
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"text": [
"José María Figueres",
"José María Figueres",
"José María Figueres"
]
} | Who is the [MASK] President that went to [MASK]? | [
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5727de862ca10214002d9863 | Harvard_University | Politics: U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon; American political leaders John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Al Gore, George W. Bush and Barack Obama; Chilean President Sebastián Piñera; Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos; Cos... | What Harvard Alumni was the Palestine Prime Minister? | {
"answer_start": [
809,
861
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"text": [
"Benjamin Netanyahu",
"Benazir Bhutto"
]
} | What [MASK] Alumni was the [MASK] Prime Minister? | [
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5727e0474b864d1900163f08 | Harvard_University | Other: Civil rights leader W. E. B. Du Bois; philosopher Henry David Thoreau; authors Ralph Waldo Emerson and William S. Burroughs; educators Werner Baer, Harlan Hanson; poets Wallace Stevens, T. S. Eliot and E. E. Cummings; conductor Leonard Bernstein; cellist Yo Yo Ma; pianist and composer Charlie Albright; composer ... | What tv host and writer went to Harvard? | {
"answer_start": [
384,
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"text": [
"Conan O'Brien",
"Conan O'Brien",
"Conan O'Brien"
]
} | What tv host and writer went to [MASK]? | [
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5727e0474b864d1900163f09 | Harvard_University | Other: Civil rights leader W. E. B. Du Bois; philosopher Henry David Thoreau; authors Ralph Waldo Emerson and William S. Burroughs; educators Werner Baer, Harlan Hanson; poets Wallace Stevens, T. S. Eliot and E. E. Cummings; conductor Leonard Bernstein; cellist Yo Yo Ma; pianist and composer Charlie Albright; composer ... | What famous conductor went to Harvard? | {
"answer_start": [
235,
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"text": [
"Leonard Bernstein",
"Leonard Bernstein",
"Leonard Bernstein"
]
} | What famous conductor went to [MASK]? | [
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5727e0474b864d1900163f0a | Harvard_University | Other: Civil rights leader W. E. B. Du Bois; philosopher Henry David Thoreau; authors Ralph Waldo Emerson and William S. Burroughs; educators Werner Baer, Harlan Hanson; poets Wallace Stevens, T. S. Eliot and E. E. Cummings; conductor Leonard Bernstein; cellist Yo Yo Ma; pianist and composer Charlie Albright; composer ... | What is the name of world renowned cellist is a former Harvard student? | {
"answer_start": [
262,
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"text": [
"Yo Yo Ma",
"Yo Yo Ma",
"Yo Yo Ma"
]
} | What is the name of world renowned cellist is a former [MASK] student? | [
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5727e0474b864d1900163f0b | Harvard_University | Other: Civil rights leader W. E. B. Du Bois; philosopher Henry David Thoreau; authors Ralph Waldo Emerson and William S. Burroughs; educators Werner Baer, Harlan Hanson; poets Wallace Stevens, T. S. Eliot and E. E. Cummings; conductor Leonard Bernstein; cellist Yo Yo Ma; pianist and composer Charlie Albright; composer ... | What famous civil rights leader called Harvard home? | {
"answer_start": [
27,
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"text": [
"W. E. B. Du Bois",
"W. E. B. Du Bois",
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]
} | What famous civil rights leader called [MASK] home? | [
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5727e21e4b864d1900163f34 | Harvard_University | Harvard's faculty includes scholars such as biologist E. O. Wilson, cognitive scientist Steven Pinker, physicists Lisa Randall and Roy Glauber, chemists Elias Corey, Dudley R. Herschbach and George M. Whitesides, computer scientists Michael O. Rabin and Leslie Valiant, Shakespeare scholar Stephen Greenblatt, writer Lou... | What Fields Medal winning Mathematician is a faculty member at Harvard? | {
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641,
641,
641
],
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"Shing-Tung Yau",
"Shing-Tung Yau",
"Shing-Tung Yau"
]
} | What [MASK] winning Mathematician is a faculty member at [MASK]? | [
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0.02998019941151142... | To be considered 'enriched', the uranium-235 fraction should be between 3% and 5%. This process produces huge quantities of uranium that is depleted of uranium-235 and with a correspondingly increased fraction of uranium-238, called depleted uranium or 'DU'. To be considered 'depleted', the uranium-235 isotope concentr... | Northwestern has roughly 225,000 alumni in all branches of business, government, law, science, education, medicine, media, and the performing arts. Among Northwestern's more notable alumni are U.S. Senator and presidential candidate George McGovern, Nobel Prize–winning economist George J. Stigler, Nobel Prize–winning n... | In 2009, former British Prime Minister Tony Blair picked Yale as one location – the others are Britain's Durham University and Universiti Teknologi Mara – for the Tony Blair Faith Foundation's United States Faith and Globalization Initiative. As of 2009, former Mexican President Ernesto Zedillo is the director of the Y... | Shing-Tung Yau | 94,831 |
5727e21e4b864d1900163f35 | Harvard_University | Harvard's faculty includes scholars such as biologist E. O. Wilson, cognitive scientist Steven Pinker, physicists Lisa Randall and Roy Glauber, chemists Elias Corey, Dudley R. Herschbach and George M. Whitesides, computer scientists Michael O. Rabin and Leslie Valiant, Shakespeare scholar Stephen Greenblatt, writer Lou... | What prestigious legal scholars are faculty members at Harvard? | {
"answer_start": [
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],
"text": [
"Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig",
"Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig",
"Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig"
]
} | What prestigious legal scholars are faculty members at [MASK]? | [
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5727e21e4b864d1900163f36 | Harvard_University | Harvard's faculty includes scholars such as biologist E. O. Wilson, cognitive scientist Steven Pinker, physicists Lisa Randall and Roy Glauber, chemists Elias Corey, Dudley R. Herschbach and George M. Whitesides, computer scientists Michael O. Rabin and Leslie Valiant, Shakespeare scholar Stephen Greenblatt, writer Lou... | What Shakespeare Scholar is a faculty member at Harvard? | {
"answer_start": [
290,
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"text": [
"Stephen Greenblatt",
"Stephen Greenblatt",
"Stephen Greenblatt"
]
} | What Shakespeare Scholar is a faculty member at [MASK]? | [
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5727c94bff5b5019007d954a | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida, and the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. It is the county seat of Duval County, with which the city government consolidated in 1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville its great size and placed most of its metropolitan popula... | Which Florida city has the biggest population? | {
"answer_start": [
0,
0,
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"text": [
"Jacksonville",
"Jacksonville",
"Jacksonville"
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} | Which [MASK] city has the biggest population? | [
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5727c94bff5b5019007d954b | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida, and the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. It is the county seat of Duval County, with which the city government consolidated in 1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville its great size and placed most of its metropolitan popula... | What was the population Jacksonville city as of 2010? | {
"answer_start": [
608,
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608
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"text": [
"1,345,596",
"1,345,596",
"1,345,596"
]
} | What was the population [MASK] city as of [MASK]? | [
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5727c94bff5b5019007d954c | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida, and the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. It is the county seat of Duval County, with which the city government consolidated in 1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville its great size and placed most of its metropolitan popula... | Based on population alone, what is Jacksonville's ranking in the United States? | {
"answer_start": [
472,
472,
472
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"text": [
"12th",
"12th",
"12th"
]
} | Based on population alone, what is [MASK] 's ranking in [MASK]? | [
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5727c94bff5b5019007d954d | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida, and the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. It is the county seat of Duval County, with which the city government consolidated in 1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville its great size and placed most of its metropolitan popula... | In which county does Jacksonville reside? | {
"answer_start": [
164,
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164
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"text": [
"Duval",
"Duval County",
"Duval County"
]
} | In which county does [MASK] reside? | [
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5727c94bff5b5019007d954e | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida, and the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. It is the county seat of Duval County, with which the city government consolidated in 1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville its great size and placed most of its metropolitan popula... | What year did consolidation cause Jacksonville to become part of Duval County? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"1968",
"1968",
"1968"
]
} | What year did consolidation cause [MASK] to become part of [MASK]? | [
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5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville is in the First Coast region of northeast Florida and is centered on the banks of the St. Johns River, about 25 miles (40 km) south of the Georgia state line and about 340 miles (550 km) north of Miami. The Jacksonville Beaches communities are along the adjacent Atlantic coast. The area was originally inha... | What river runs alongside Jacksonville? | {
"answer_start": [
99,
99,
99
],
"text": [
"St. Johns",
"St. Johns River",
"St. Johns River"
]
} | What river runs alongside [MASK]? | [
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5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville is in the First Coast region of northeast Florida and is centered on the banks of the St. Johns River, about 25 miles (40 km) south of the Georgia state line and about 340 miles (550 km) north of Miami. The Jacksonville Beaches communities are along the adjacent Atlantic coast. The area was originally inha... | How far is Jacksonville from Miami? | {
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"340 miles",
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} | How far is [MASK] from [MASK]? | [
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5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville is in the First Coast region of northeast Florida and is centered on the banks of the St. Johns River, about 25 miles (40 km) south of the Georgia state line and about 340 miles (550 km) north of Miami. The Jacksonville Beaches communities are along the adjacent Atlantic coast. The area was originally inha... | What is the name of the French colony established in 1564? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"Fort Caroline",
"Fort Caroline",
"Fort Caroline"
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} | What is the name of the [MASK] colony established in [MASK]? | [
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5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville is in the First Coast region of northeast Florida and is centered on the banks of the St. Johns River, about 25 miles (40 km) south of the Georgia state line and about 340 miles (550 km) north of Miami. The Jacksonville Beaches communities are along the adjacent Atlantic coast. The area was originally inha... | Prior to the arrival of the French, the area now known as Jacksonville was previously inhabited by what people? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"the Timucua",
"Timucua",
"the Timucua people"
]
} | Prior to the arrival of the [MASK], the area now known as [MASK] was previously inhabited by what people? | [
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0.066179215908... | Sony have since launched their budget range of PlayStation 3 titles, known as the Greatest Hits range in North America, the Platinum range in Europe and Australia and The Best range in Japan. Among the titles available in the budget range include Resistance: Fall of Man, MotorStorm, Uncharted: Drakes Fortune, Rainbow S... | As of 2010, those of Hispanic or Latino ancestry ancestry accounted for 22.5% (4,223,806) of Florida's population. Out of the 22.5%, the largest groups were 6.5% (1,213,438) Cuban, 4.5% (847,550) Puerto Rican, 3.3% (629,718) Mexican, and 1.6% (300,414) Colombian. Florida's Hispanic population includes large communities... | The community was established by several shiploads of settlers from Bermuda (which lies due east of South Carolina, although at 1,030 km or 640 mi, it is closest to Cape Hatteras, North Carolina), under the leadership of governor William Sayle, on the west bank of the Ashley River, a few miles northwest of the present-... | the Timucua | 94,842 |
5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville is in the First Coast region of northeast Florida and is centered on the banks of the St. Johns River, about 25 miles (40 km) south of the Georgia state line and about 340 miles (550 km) north of Miami. The Jacksonville Beaches communities are along the adjacent Atlantic coast. The area was originally inha... | What historical figure was Jacksonville named after? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"Andrew Jackson",
"Andrew Jackson",
"Andrew Jackson"
]
} | What historical figure was [MASK] named after? | [
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5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e | Jacksonville,_Florida | Harbor improvements since the late 19th century have made Jacksonville a major military and civilian deep-water port. Its riverine location facilitates two United States Navy bases and the Port of Jacksonville, Florida's third largest seaport. The two US Navy bases, Blount Island Command and the nearby Naval Submarine ... | What is the ranking of the military forces in Jacksonville? | {
"answer_start": [
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"third largest",
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]
} | What is the ranking of the military forces in [MASK]? | [
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5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f | Jacksonville,_Florida | Harbor improvements since the late 19th century have made Jacksonville a major military and civilian deep-water port. Its riverine location facilitates two United States Navy bases and the Port of Jacksonville, Florida's third largest seaport. The two US Navy bases, Blount Island Command and the nearby Naval Submarine ... | What sport attracts most tourists to Jacksonville? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"golf",
"golf",
"golf"
]
} | What sport attracts most tourists to [MASK]? | [
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5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Harbor improvements since the late 19th century have made Jacksonville a major military and civilian deep-water port. Its riverine location facilitates two United States Navy bases and the Port of Jacksonville, Florida's third largest seaport. The two US Navy bases, Blount Island Command and the nearby Naval Submarine ... | How many naval bases are located in Jacksonville? | {
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"two",
"two",
"two"
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} | How many naval bases are located in [MASK]? | [
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5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Harbor improvements since the late 19th century have made Jacksonville a major military and civilian deep-water port. Its riverine location facilitates two United States Navy bases and the Port of Jacksonville, Florida's third largest seaport. The two US Navy bases, Blount Island Command and the nearby Naval Submarine ... | What are those from Jacksonville sometimes called? | {
"answer_start": [
664,
664,
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],
"text": [
"\"Jacksonvillians\" or \"Jaxsons\"",
"\"Jacksonvillians\"",
"\"Jacksonvillians\" or \"Jaxsons\""
]
} | What are those from [MASK] sometimes called? | [
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57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec | Jacksonville,_Florida | The area of the modern city of Jacksonville has been inhabited for thousands of years. On Black Hammock Island in the national Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, a University of North Florida team discovered some of the oldest remnants of pottery in the United States, dating to 2500 BC. In the 16th century, the... | The area where Jacksonville currently sits has been inhabited for how many years? | {
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} | The area where [MASK] currently sits has been inhabited for how many years? | [
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57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed | Jacksonville,_Florida | The area of the modern city of Jacksonville has been inhabited for thousands of years. On Black Hammock Island in the national Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, a University of North Florida team discovered some of the oldest remnants of pottery in the United States, dating to 2500 BC. In the 16th century, the... | Who discovered pottery found on Black Hammock Island? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"a University of North Florida team",
"University of North Florida",
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} | Who discovered pottery found on [MASK]? | [
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57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee | Jacksonville,_Florida | The area of the modern city of Jacksonville has been inhabited for thousands of years. On Black Hammock Island in the national Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, a University of North Florida team discovered some of the oldest remnants of pottery in the United States, dating to 2500 BC. In the 16th century, the... | What civilization did the pottery belong to? | {
"answer_start": [
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],
"text": [
"Timucua",
"Timucua people",
"Mocama"
]
} | What civilization did the pottery belong to? | [
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57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef | Jacksonville,_Florida | The area of the modern city of Jacksonville has been inhabited for thousands of years. On Black Hammock Island in the national Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, a University of North Florida team discovered some of the oldest remnants of pottery in the United States, dating to 2500 BC. In the 16th century, the... | What is the 16th century known as the start of? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"the historical era",
"historical era",
"beginning of the historical era"
]
} | What is [MASK] known as the start of? | [
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57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0 | Jacksonville,_Florida | The area of the modern city of Jacksonville has been inhabited for thousands of years. On Black Hammock Island in the national Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, a University of North Florida team discovered some of the oldest remnants of pottery in the United States, dating to 2500 BC. In the 16th century, the... | What is the name of the village that once existed in what is now downtown Jacksonville? | {
"answer_start": [
668,
668,
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],
"text": [
"Ossachite",
"Ossachite",
"Ossachite"
]
} | What is the name of the village that once existed in what is now downtown [MASK]? | [
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0.272800534963... | In Australia, the show has had a strong fan base since its inception, having been exclusively first run by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) since January 1965. The ABC has periodically repeated episodes; of note were the weekly screenings of all available classic episodes starting in 2003, for the show's 4... | During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, Jacksonville and nearby St. Augustine became popular winter resorts for the rich and famous. Visitors arrived by steamboat and later by railroad. President Grover Cleveland attended the Sub-Tropical Exposition in the city on February 22, 1888 during his trip to Florida. This hi... | By 1840, the Market Hall and Sheds, where fresh meat and produce were brought daily, became a hub of commercial activity. The slave trade also depended on the port of Charleston, where ships could be unloaded and the slaves bought and sold. The legal importation of African slaves had ended in 1808, although smuggling w... | Ossachite | 94,852 |
57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26 | Jacksonville,_Florida | French Huguenot explorer Jean Ribault charted the St. Johns River in 1562 calling it the River of May because he discovered it in May. Ribault erected a stone column near present-day Jacksonville claiming the newly discovered land for France. In 1564, René Goulaine de Laudonnière established the first European settleme... | Who mapped the St. Johns River in 1562? | {
"answer_start": [
25,
25,
25
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"text": [
"Jean Ribault",
"Jean Ribault",
"Jean Ribault"
]
} | Who mapped [MASK] in [MASK]? | [
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57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27 | Jacksonville,_Florida | French Huguenot explorer Jean Ribault charted the St. Johns River in 1562 calling it the River of May because he discovered it in May. Ribault erected a stone column near present-day Jacksonville claiming the newly discovered land for France. In 1564, René Goulaine de Laudonnière established the first European settleme... | For what nation did Ribault initially claim what is now Jacksonville? | {
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"France",
"France",
"France"
]
} | For what nation did [MASK] initially claim what is now [MASK]? | [
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57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28 | Jacksonville,_Florida | French Huguenot explorer Jean Ribault charted the St. Johns River in 1562 calling it the River of May because he discovered it in May. Ribault erected a stone column near present-day Jacksonville claiming the newly discovered land for France. In 1564, René Goulaine de Laudonnière established the first European settleme... | Who led the attack of the French colony in 1565? | {
"answer_start": [
422,
422,
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],
"text": [
"Pedro Menéndez de Avilés",
"Pedro Menéndez de Avilés",
"Pedro Menéndez de Avilés"
]
} | Who led the attack of the [MASK] colony in [MASK]? | [
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57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29 | Jacksonville,_Florida | French Huguenot explorer Jean Ribault charted the St. Johns River in 1562 calling it the River of May because he discovered it in May. Ribault erected a stone column near present-day Jacksonville claiming the newly discovered land for France. In 1564, René Goulaine de Laudonnière established the first European settleme... | What was Fort Caroline renamed to after the Spanish attack? | {
"answer_start": [
731,
726,
731
],
"text": [
"San Mateo",
"fort San Mateo",
"San Mateo"
]
} | What was [MASK] renamed to after the [MASK] attack? | [
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0.207897454500... | Early progress toward the development of vaccines occurred throughout this period, primarily in the form of academic and government-funded basic research directed toward the identification of the pathogens responsible for common communicable diseases. In 1885 Louis Pasteur and Pierre Paul Émile Roux created the first r... | In 1749 the British government gave land to the Ohio Company of Virginia for the purpose of developing trade and settlements in the Ohio Country. The grant required that it settle 100 families in the territory, and construct a fort for their protection. But, as the territory was also claimed by Pennsylvania, both colon... | While exploring inland along the northern coast of Florida in 1528, the members of the Narváez expedition, including Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, found a Native American village near present-day Tallahassee, Florida whose name they transcribed as Apalchen or Apalachen [a.paˈla.tʃɛn]. The name was soon altered by the Spa... | San Mateo | 94,856 |
57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a | Jacksonville,_Florida | French Huguenot explorer Jean Ribault charted the St. Johns River in 1562 calling it the River of May because he discovered it in May. Ribault erected a stone column near present-day Jacksonville claiming the newly discovered land for France. In 1564, René Goulaine de Laudonnière established the first European settleme... | Which fort was rebuilt in 1964? | {
"answer_start": [
885,
885,
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],
"text": [
"Fort Caroline",
"Fort Caroline",
"Fort Caroline"
]
} | Which fort was rebuilt in [MASK]? | [
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572810ec2ca10214002d9d06 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Spain ceded Florida to the British in 1763 after the French and Indian War, and the British soon constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia. The road crossed the St. Johns River at a narrow point, which the Seminole called Wacca Pilatka and the British called the Cow Ford or Cowford; these names os... | After what event did the Spanish concede Florida to Britain? | {
"answer_start": [
53,
53,
53
],
"text": [
"French and Indian War",
"French and Indian War",
"French and Indian War"
]
} | After what event did the [MASK] concede [MASK] to [MASK]? | [
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0.11627843230962... | Alloying copper with tin to make bronze was first practiced about 4000 years after the discovery of copper smelting, and about 2000 years after "natural bronze" had come into general use[citation needed]. Bronze artifacts from the Vinča culture date to 4500 BC. Sumerian and Egyptian artifacts of copper and bronze alloy... | French Huguenot explorer Jean Ribault charted the St. Johns River in 1562 calling it the River of May because he discovered it in May. Ribault erected a stone column near present-day Jacksonville claiming the newly discovered land for France. In 1564, René Goulaine de Laudonnière established the first European settleme... | In 2010, 6.9% of the population (1,269,765) considered themselves to be of only American ancestry (regardless of race or ethnicity). Many of these were of English or Scotch-Irish descent; however, their families have lived in the state for so long, that they choose to identify as having "American" ancestry or do not kn... | French and Indian War | 94,858 |
572810ec2ca10214002d9d07 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Spain ceded Florida to the British in 1763 after the French and Indian War, and the British soon constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia. The road crossed the St. Johns River at a narrow point, which the Seminole called Wacca Pilatka and the British called the Cow Ford or Cowford; these names os... | Soon after gaining Florida, what did the English do? | {
"answer_start": [
97,
97,
97
],
"text": [
"constructed the King's Road",
"constructed the King's Road",
"constructed the King's Road"
]
} | Soon after gaining [MASK], what did the [MASK] do? | [
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0.038567025... | The teachings on the Four Noble Truths are regarded as central to the teachings of Buddhism, and are said to provide a conceptual framework for Buddhist thought. These four truths explain the nature of dukkha (suffering, anxiety, unsatisfactoriness), its causes, and how it can be overcome. The four truths are:[note 4] | French Huguenot explorer Jean Ribault charted the St. Johns River in 1562 calling it the River of May because he discovered it in May. Ribault erected a stone column near present-day Jacksonville claiming the newly discovered land for France. In 1564, René Goulaine de Laudonnière established the first European settleme... | Spanish explorers traveling inland in the 16th century met Mississippian culture people at Joara, a regional chiefdom near present-day Morganton. Records of Hernando de Soto attested to his meeting with them in 1540. In 1567 Captain Juan Pardo led an expedition to claim the area for the Spanish colony and to establish ... | constructed the King's Road | 94,859 |
572810ec2ca10214002d9d08 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Spain ceded Florida to the British in 1763 after the French and Indian War, and the British soon constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia. The road crossed the St. Johns River at a narrow point, which the Seminole called Wacca Pilatka and the British called the Cow Ford or Cowford; these names os... | Why the narrow part of St. John's River called Cowford? | {
"answer_start": [
351,
351,
351
],
"text": [
"cattle were brought across the river there.",
"cattle were brought across",
"cattle were brought across the river there"
]
} | Why the narrow part of [MASK] called [MASK]? | [
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572810ec2ca10214002d9d09 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Spain ceded Florida to the British in 1763 after the French and Indian War, and the British soon constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia. The road crossed the St. Johns River at a narrow point, which the Seminole called Wacca Pilatka and the British called the Cow Ford or Cowford; these names os... | Who gained control of Florida after the conclusion of the Revolutionary War? | {
"answer_start": [
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"Spain",
"Spain",
"Spain"
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} | Who gained control of [MASK] after the conclusion of [MASK]? | [
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572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a | Jacksonville,_Florida | Spain ceded Florida to the British in 1763 after the French and Indian War, and the British soon constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia. The road crossed the St. Johns River at a narrow point, which the Seminole called Wacca Pilatka and the British called the Cow Ford or Cowford; these names os... | When was the Jacksonville town charter approved? | {
"answer_start": [
1137,
1149,
1137
],
"text": [
"February 9, 1832",
"1832.",
"February 9, 1832"
]
} | When was the [MASK] town charter approved? | [
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5728128cff5b5019007d9c76 | Jacksonville,_Florida | During the American Civil War, Jacksonville was a key supply point for hogs and cattle being shipped from Florida to aid the Confederate cause. The city was blockaded by Union forces, who gained control of the nearby Fort Clinch. Though no battles were fought in Jacksonville proper, the city changed hands several times... | Supplies from Jacksonville were in support of which faction in the Civil War? | {
"answer_start": [
125,
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],
"text": [
"Confederate",
"Confederate",
"the Confederate cause"
]
} | Supplies from [MASK] were in support of which faction in [MASK]? | [
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0.0930155366... | There are several museums and galleries in Newcastle, including the Centre for Life with its Science Village; the Discovery Museum a museum highlighting life on Tyneside, including Tyneside's shipbuilding heritage, and inventions which changed the world; the Great North Museum; in 2009 the Newcastle on Tyne Museum of A... | As of 2010, those of African ancestry accounted for 16.0% of Florida's population, which includes African Americans. Out of the 16.0%, 4.0% (741,879) were West Indian or Afro-Caribbean American. During the early 1900s, black people made up nearly half of the state's population. In response to segregation, disfranchisem... | When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare, recreation, public works, and housing & urban development were all combined under the new government. In honor of the oc... | Confederate | 94,863 |
5728128cff5b5019007d9c77 | Jacksonville,_Florida | During the American Civil War, Jacksonville was a key supply point for hogs and cattle being shipped from Florida to aid the Confederate cause. The city was blockaded by Union forces, who gained control of the nearby Fort Clinch. Though no battles were fought in Jacksonville proper, the city changed hands several times... | What was the name of the battle that marked the first Confederate win in Florida? | {
"answer_start": [
359,
363,
363
],
"text": [
"The Skirmish of the Brick Church",
"Skirmish of the Brick Church",
"Skirmish of the Brick Church"
]
} | What was the name of the battle that marked the [MASK] [MASK] win in [MASK]? | [
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5728128cff5b5019007d9c78 | Jacksonville,_Florida | During the American Civil War, Jacksonville was a key supply point for hogs and cattle being shipped from Florida to aid the Confederate cause. The city was blockaded by Union forces, who gained control of the nearby Fort Clinch. Though no battles were fought in Jacksonville proper, the city changed hands several times... | After what battle did Union forces return to and occupy Jacksonville for the rest of the war? | {
"answer_start": [
576,
576,
576
],
"text": [
"Battle of Olustee",
"Battle of Olustee",
"Battle of Olustee"
]
} | After what battle did [MASK] forces return to and occupy [MASK] for the rest of the war? | [
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5728128cff5b5019007d9c79 | Jacksonville,_Florida | During the American Civil War, Jacksonville was a key supply point for hogs and cattle being shipped from Florida to aid the Confederate cause. The city was blockaded by Union forces, who gained control of the nearby Fort Clinch. Though no battles were fought in Jacksonville proper, the city changed hands several times... | What factors negatively impacted Jacksonville following the war? | {
"answer_start": [
828,
828,
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],
"text": [
"Warfare and the long occupation",
"Warfare and the long occupation",
"Warfare and the long occupation"
]
} | What factors negatively impacted [MASK] following the war? | [
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0.2059339135885... | Starting in mid-June 1944, Iwo Jima came under sustained aerial bombardment and naval artillery fire. However, Kuribayashi's hidden guns and defenses survived the constant bombardment virtually unscathed. On 19 February 1945, some 30,000 men of the 3rd, 4th, and 5th Marine Divisions landed on the southeast coast of Iwo... | As of 2010, those of African ancestry accounted for 16.0% of Florida's population, which includes African Americans. Out of the 16.0%, 4.0% (741,879) were West Indian or Afro-Caribbean American. During the early 1900s, black people made up nearly half of the state's population. In response to segregation, disfranchisem... | The area of the modern city of Jacksonville has been inhabited for thousands of years. On Black Hammock Island in the national Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, a University of North Florida team discovered some of the oldest remnants of pottery in the United States, dating to 2500 BC. In the 16th century, the... | Warfare and the long occupation | 94,866 |
5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a | Jacksonville,_Florida | During the American Civil War, Jacksonville was a key supply point for hogs and cattle being shipped from Florida to aid the Confederate cause. The city was blockaded by Union forces, who gained control of the nearby Fort Clinch. Though no battles were fought in Jacksonville proper, the city changed hands several times... | In what year was the battle that resulted from a Confederate cavalry unit attacking a Union expedition? | {
"answer_start": [
805,
805,
731
],
"text": [
"Battle of Cedar Creek",
"Battle of Cedar Creek",
"1864"
]
} | In what year was the battle that resulted from a [MASK] cavalry unit attacking a [MASK] expedition? | [
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0.00158617948... | The Axis states which assisted Japan included the authoritarian government of Thailand in World War II, which quickly formed a temporary alliance with the Japanese in 1941, as the Japanese forces were already invading the peninsula of southern Thailand. The Phayap Army sent troops to invade and occupy northeastern Burm... | As of 2010, those of African ancestry accounted for 16.0% of Florida's population, which includes African Americans. Out of the 16.0%, 4.0% (741,879) were West Indian or Afro-Caribbean American. During the early 1900s, black people made up nearly half of the state's population. In response to segregation, disfranchisem... | The Battle for Mexico City was the series of engagements from September 8 to September 15, 1847, in the general vicinity of Mexico City during the Mexican–American War. Included are major actions at the battles of Molino del Rey and Chapultepec, culminating with the fall of Mexico City. The U.S. Army under Winfield Sco... | Battle of Cedar Creek | 94,867 |
572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc | Jacksonville,_Florida | During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, Jacksonville and nearby St. Augustine became popular winter resorts for the rich and famous. Visitors arrived by steamboat and later by railroad. President Grover Cleveland attended the Sub-Tropical Exposition in the city on February 22, 1888 during his trip to Florida. This hi... | During which period did Jacksonville become a popular destination for the rich? | {
"answer_start": [
30,
7,
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"text": [
"Gilded Age",
"Reconstruction",
"Reconstruction and the Gilded Age"
]
} | During which period did [MASK] become a popular destination for the rich? | [
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572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd | Jacksonville,_Florida | During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, Jacksonville and nearby St. Augustine became popular winter resorts for the rich and famous. Visitors arrived by steamboat and later by railroad. President Grover Cleveland attended the Sub-Tropical Exposition in the city on February 22, 1888 during his trip to Florida. This hi... | Which US President visited Jacksonville in 1888? | {
"answer_start": [
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"Grover Cleveland",
"Grover Cleveland",
"President Grover Cleveland"
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} | Which [MASK] President visited [MASK] in [MASK]? | [
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0.0925865545... | In his 2003 paper, "Human Genetic Diversity: Lewontin's Fallacy", A. W. F. Edwards argued that rather than using a locus-by-locus analysis of variation to derive taxonomy, it is possible to construct a human classification system based on characteristic genetic patterns, or clusters inferred from multilocus genetic dat... | As of 2010, those of African ancestry accounted for 16.0% of Florida's population, which includes African Americans. Out of the 16.0%, 4.0% (741,879) were West Indian or Afro-Caribbean American. During the early 1900s, black people made up nearly half of the state's population. In response to segregation, disfranchisem... | Florida is served by Amtrak, operating numerous lines throughout, connecting the state's largest cities to points north in the United States and Canada. The busiest Amtrak train stations in Florida in 2011 were: Sanford (259,944), Orlando (179,142), Tampa Union Station (140,785), Miami (94,556), and Jacksonville (74,73... | Grover Cleveland | 94,869 |
572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe | Jacksonville,_Florida | During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, Jacksonville and nearby St. Augustine became popular winter resorts for the rich and famous. Visitors arrived by steamboat and later by railroad. President Grover Cleveland attended the Sub-Tropical Exposition in the city on February 22, 1888 during his trip to Florida. This hi... | What caused Jacksonville's tourism to become less desirable at the latter half of the 19th century? | {
"answer_start": [
468,
468,
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"text": [
"yellow fever outbreaks",
"yellow fever outbreaks",
"yellow fever outbreaks"
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} | What caused [MASK] 's tourism to become less desirable at [MASK]? | [
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572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf | Jacksonville,_Florida | During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, Jacksonville and nearby St. Augustine became popular winter resorts for the rich and famous. Visitors arrived by steamboat and later by railroad. President Grover Cleveland attended the Sub-Tropical Exposition in the city on February 22, 1888 during his trip to Florida. This hi... | What drew would-be Jacksonville tourists to other Florida destinations? | {
"answer_start": [
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522,
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"text": [
"extension of the Florida East Coast Railway further south",
"Florida East Coast Railway",
"the Florida East Coast Railway"
]
} | What drew would- be [MASK] tourists to other [MASK] destinations? | [
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572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0 | Jacksonville,_Florida | During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, Jacksonville and nearby St. Augustine became popular winter resorts for the rich and famous. Visitors arrived by steamboat and later by railroad. President Grover Cleveland attended the Sub-Tropical Exposition in the city on February 22, 1888 during his trip to Florida. This hi... | Other than the steamboat, what modern form of travel brought visitors to Florida? | {
"answer_start": [
178,
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"text": [
"railroad",
"railroad",
"railroad"
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} | Other than the steamboat, what modern form of travel brought visitors to [MASK]? | [
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5728170d3acd2414000df443 | Jacksonville,_Florida | On May 3, 1901, downtown Jacksonville was ravaged by a fire that started as a kitchen fire. Spanish moss at a nearby mattress factory was quickly engulfed in flames and enabling the fire to spread rapidly. In just eight hours, it swept through 146 city blocks, destroyed over 2,000 buildings, left about 10,000 homeless ... | What caused the spread of the Jacksonville fire in 1901? | {
"answer_start": [
92,
78,
92
],
"text": [
"Spanish moss",
"kitchen fire",
"Spanish moss"
]
} | What caused the spread of the [MASK] fire in [MASK]? | [
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5728170d3acd2414000df444 | Jacksonville,_Florida | On May 3, 1901, downtown Jacksonville was ravaged by a fire that started as a kitchen fire. Spanish moss at a nearby mattress factory was quickly engulfed in flames and enabling the fire to spread rapidly. In just eight hours, it swept through 146 city blocks, destroyed over 2,000 buildings, left about 10,000 homeless ... | How many buildings were razed by the Jacksonville fire? | {
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"text": [
"over 2,000",
"2,000 buildings",
"over 2,"
]
} | How many buildings were razed by the [MASK] fire? | [
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5728170d3acd2414000df445 | Jacksonville,_Florida | On May 3, 1901, downtown Jacksonville was ravaged by a fire that started as a kitchen fire. Spanish moss at a nearby mattress factory was quickly engulfed in flames and enabling the fire to spread rapidly. In just eight hours, it swept through 146 city blocks, destroyed over 2,000 buildings, left about 10,000 homeless ... | In the wake of the Jacksonville fire, what did the Florida Governor do? | {
"answer_start": [
454,
454,
454
],
"text": [
"declare martial law",
"declare martial law",
"declare martial law and sent the state militia to maintain order"
]
} | In the wake of the [MASK] fire, what did the [MASK] Governor do? | [
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5728170d3acd2414000df446 | Jacksonville,_Florida | On May 3, 1901, downtown Jacksonville was ravaged by a fire that started as a kitchen fire. Spanish moss at a nearby mattress factory was quickly engulfed in flames and enabling the fire to spread rapidly. In just eight hours, it swept through 146 city blocks, destroyed over 2,000 buildings, left about 10,000 homeless ... | What was the Jacksonville fire later known as? | {
"answer_start": [
715,
715,
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],
"text": [
"Great Fire of 1901",
"Great Fire of 1901",
"Great Fire of 1901"
]
} | What was the [MASK] fire later known as? | [
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57281940ff5b5019007d9d44 | Jacksonville,_Florida | In the 1910s, New York–based filmmakers were attracted to Jacksonville's warm climate, exotic locations, excellent rail access, and cheap labor. Over the course of the decade, more than 30 silent film studios were established, earning Jacksonville the title of "Winter Film Capital of the World". However, the emergence ... | Who was drawn to Jacksonville in the 1910s? | {
"answer_start": [
14,
29,
14
],
"text": [
"New York–based filmmakers",
"filmmakers",
"New York–based filmmakers"
]
} | Who was drawn to [MASK] in [MASK]? | [
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0.06889591... | During the 1988 presidential election, George H. W. Bush (Yale '48) derided Michael Dukakis for having "foreign-policy views born in Harvard Yard's boutique". When challenged on the distinction between Dukakis's Harvard connection and his own Yale background, he said that, unlike Harvard, Yale's reputation was "so diff... | When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare, recreation, public works, and housing & urban development were all combined under the new government. In honor of the oc... | During the mid-2000s, the city witnessed its largest real estate boom since the Florida land boom of the 1920s. During this period, the city had well over a hundred approved high-rise construction projects in which 50 were actually built. In 2007, however, the housing market crashed causing lots of foreclosures on hous... | New York–based filmmakers | 94,877 |
57281940ff5b5019007d9d45 | Jacksonville,_Florida | In the 1910s, New York–based filmmakers were attracted to Jacksonville's warm climate, exotic locations, excellent rail access, and cheap labor. Over the course of the decade, more than 30 silent film studios were established, earning Jacksonville the title of "Winter Film Capital of the World". However, the emergence ... | What type of movies were produced in Jacksonville's 30 studios? | {
"answer_start": [
189,
189,
189
],
"text": [
"silent film",
"silent film",
"silent"
]
} | What type of movies were produced in [MASK] 's [MASK] studios? | [
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0.29471397399902... | Notably, a statute does not disappear automatically merely because it has been found unconstitutional; it must be deleted by a subsequent statute. Many federal and state statutes have remained on the books for decades after they were ruled to be unconstitutional. However, under the principle of stare decisis, no sensib... | When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare, recreation, public works, and housing & urban development were all combined under the new government. In honor of the oc... | The tallest building in Downtown Jacksonville's skyline is the Bank of America Tower, constructed in 1990 as the Barnett Center. It has a height of 617 ft (188 m) and includes 42 floors. Other notable structures include the 37-story Wells Fargo Center (with its distinctive flared base making it the defining building in... | silent film | 94,878 |
57281940ff5b5019007d9d46 | Jacksonville,_Florida | In the 1910s, New York–based filmmakers were attracted to Jacksonville's warm climate, exotic locations, excellent rail access, and cheap labor. Over the course of the decade, more than 30 silent film studios were established, earning Jacksonville the title of "Winter Film Capital of the World". However, the emergence ... | Jacksonville's popularity for films earned it what title? | {
"answer_start": [
262,
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"text": [
"Winter Film Capital of the World",
"Winter Film Capital of the World",
"Winter Film Capital of the World"
]
} | [MASK] 's popularity for films earned it what title? | [
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57281940ff5b5019007d9d47 | Jacksonville,_Florida | In the 1910s, New York–based filmmakers were attracted to Jacksonville's warm climate, exotic locations, excellent rail access, and cheap labor. Over the course of the decade, more than 30 silent film studios were established, earning Jacksonville the title of "Winter Film Capital of the World". However, the emergence ... | What brought the downfall of Jacksonville filmmaking? | {
"answer_start": [
323,
323,
306
],
"text": [
"Hollywood",
"Hollywood",
"the emergence of Hollywood"
]
} | What brought the downfall of [MASK] filmmaking? | [
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0.1703341454... | Nevertheless, the ethno-geographic caste hierarchy favoring the Mongols and other ethnicities were accorded higher status than the Han Chinese majority. Although Han Chinese who were recruited as advisers were often actually more influential than high officials, their status was not as well defined. Kublai also abolish... | When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare, recreation, public works, and housing & urban development were all combined under the new government. In honor of the oc... | The area of the modern city of Jacksonville has been inhabited for thousands of years. On Black Hammock Island in the national Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, a University of North Florida team discovered some of the oldest remnants of pottery in the United States, dating to 2500 BC. In the 16th century, the... | Hollywood | 94,880 |
57281ab63acd2414000df493 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville, like most large cities in the United States, suffered from negative effects of rapid urban sprawl after World War II. The construction of highways led residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs. After World War II, the government of the city of Jacksonville began to increase spending to fund new pu... | What drove residents to quieter suburban housing? | {
"answer_start": [
152,
136,
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"text": [
"highways",
"construction of highways",
"The construction of highways"
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} | What drove residents to quieter suburban housing? | [
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57281ab63acd2414000df494 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville, like most large cities in the United States, suffered from negative effects of rapid urban sprawl after World War II. The construction of highways led residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs. After World War II, the government of the city of Jacksonville began to increase spending to fund new pu... | What was the white population of Jacksonville as of 2010? | {
"answer_start": [
812,
812,
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"55.1%",
"55.1%",
"55.1%"
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} | What was the white population of [MASK] as of [MASK]? | [
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57281ab63acd2414000df495 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville, like most large cities in the United States, suffered from negative effects of rapid urban sprawl after World War II. The construction of highways led residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs. After World War II, the government of the city of Jacksonville began to increase spending to fund new pu... | What term referred to middle class citizens leaving the suburbs? | {
"answer_start": [
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"\"white flight\"",
"white flight",
"white flight"
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} | What term referred to middle class citizens leaving the suburbs? | [
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57281ab63acd2414000df496 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville, like most large cities in the United States, suffered from negative effects of rapid urban sprawl after World War II. The construction of highways led residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs. After World War II, the government of the city of Jacksonville began to increase spending to fund new pu... | Who was responsible for the new building projects in Jacksonville? | {
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0.08179103583097... | Anthocyanins tend to be the main polyphenolics in purple grapes whereas flavan-3-ols (i.e. catechins) are the more abundant phenolic in white varieties. Total phenolic content, a laboratory index of antioxidant strength, is higher in purple varieties due almost entirely to anthocyanin density in purple grape skin compa... | The city's population in 2010 was 44% white (33.3% non-Hispanic white), 25.5% black (23% non-Hispanic black), 0.7% Native American, and 12.7% Asian. Hispanics of any race represented 28.6% of the population, while Asians constituted the fastest-growing segment of the city's population between 2000 and 2010; the non-His... | The city has numerous neighborhoods consisting of vacant properties resulting in low inhabited density in those areas, stretching city services and infrastructure. These neighborhoods are concentrated in the northeast and on the city's fringes. A 2009 parcel survey found about a quarter of residential lots in the city ... | Mayor W. Haydon Burns | 94,884 |
57281ab63acd2414000df497 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Jacksonville, like most large cities in the United States, suffered from negative effects of rapid urban sprawl after World War II. The construction of highways led residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs. After World War II, the government of the city of Jacksonville began to increase spending to fund new pu... | Jacksonville began to suffer and decline after what major world event? | {
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} | [MASK] began to suffer and decline after what major world event? | [
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57281bb84b864d190016449a | Jacksonville,_Florida | Much of the city's tax base dissipated, leading to problems with funding education, sanitation, and traffic control within the city limits. In addition, residents in unincorporated suburbs had difficulty obtaining municipal services, such as sewage and building code enforcement. In 1958, a study recommended that the ci... | What was the cause for the issues with city funding? | {
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} | What was the cause for the issues with city funding? | [
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57281bb84b864d190016449b | Jacksonville,_Florida | Much of the city's tax base dissipated, leading to problems with funding education, sanitation, and traffic control within the city limits. In addition, residents in unincorporated suburbs had difficulty obtaining municipal services, such as sewage and building code enforcement. In 1958, a study recommended that the ci... | In what part of the city did residents suffer from a lack of city services? | {
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"unincorporated suburbs",
"suburbs",
"unincorporated suburbs"
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} | In what part of the city did residents suffer from a lack of city services? | [
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57281bb84b864d190016449c | Jacksonville,_Florida | Much of the city's tax base dissipated, leading to problems with funding education, sanitation, and traffic control within the city limits. In addition, residents in unincorporated suburbs had difficulty obtaining municipal services, such as sewage and building code enforcement. In 1958, a study recommended that the ci... | What was the proposed solution to Jacksonville's tax issues? | {
"answer_start": [
345,
345,
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"text": [
"annexing outlying communities",
"annexing outlying communities",
"annexing outlying communities"
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} | What was the proposed solution to [MASK] 's tax issues? | [
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57281bb84b864d190016449d | Jacksonville,_Florida | Much of the city's tax base dissipated, leading to problems with funding education, sanitation, and traffic control within the city limits. In addition, residents in unincorporated suburbs had difficulty obtaining municipal services, such as sewage and building code enforcement. In 1958, a study recommended that the ci... | Who voted against Jacksonville's annexation? | {
"answer_start": [
457,
457,
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"text": [
"Voters outside the city limits",
"Voters outside the city limits",
"Voters outside the city limits"
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} | Who voted against [MASK] 's annexation? | [
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0.134559735... | In 361, after the death of Emperor Constantius, shortly followed by the murder of the very unpopular Bishop George, Athanasius returned to his patriarchate. The following year he convened a council at Alexandria, and presided over it with Eusebius of Vercelli. Athanasius appealed for unity among all those who had faith... | In the past several decades, Ann Arbor has grappled with the effects of sharply rising land values, gentrification, and urban sprawl stretching into outlying countryside. On 4 November 2003, voters approved a greenbelt plan under which the city government bought development rights on agricultural parcels of land adjace... | Jacksonville has suffered less damage from hurricanes than most other east coast cities, although the threat does exist for a direct hit by a major hurricane. The city has only received one direct hit from a hurricane since 1871; however, Jacksonville has experienced hurricane or near-hurricane conditions more than a d... | Voters outside the city limits | 94,889 |
57281d494b864d19001644be | Jacksonville,_Florida | In the mid-1960s, corruption scandals began to arise among many of the city's officials, who were mainly elected through the traditional old boy network. After a grand jury was convened to investigate, 11 officials were indicted and more were forced to resign. Jacksonville Consolidation, led by J. J. Daniel and Claude ... | How were most city officials elected in the 1960s? | {
"answer_start": [
137,
137,
121
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"old boy network",
"old boy network",
"the traditional old boy network"
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} | How were most city officials elected in [MASK]? | [
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57281d494b864d19001644bf | Jacksonville,_Florida | In the mid-1960s, corruption scandals began to arise among many of the city's officials, who were mainly elected through the traditional old boy network. After a grand jury was convened to investigate, 11 officials were indicted and more were forced to resign. Jacksonville Consolidation, led by J. J. Daniel and Claude ... | How many city officials were indicted due to corruption? | {
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} | How many city officials were indicted due to corruption? | [
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57281d494b864d19001644c0 | Jacksonville,_Florida | In the mid-1960s, corruption scandals began to arise among many of the city's officials, who were mainly elected through the traditional old boy network. After a grand jury was convened to investigate, 11 officials were indicted and more were forced to resign. Jacksonville Consolidation, led by J. J. Daniel and Claude ... | What political group began to gain support following the corruption scandal? | {
"answer_start": [
261,
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"text": [
"Jacksonville Consolidation",
"Jacksonville Consolidation",
"Jacksonville Consolidation"
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} | What political group began to gain support following the corruption scandal? | [
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57281d494b864d19001644c1 | Jacksonville,_Florida | In the mid-1960s, corruption scandals began to arise among many of the city's officials, who were mainly elected through the traditional old boy network. After a grand jury was convened to investigate, 11 officials were indicted and more were forced to resign. Jacksonville Consolidation, led by J. J. Daniel and Claude ... | What spurred increased support for government reform? | {
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"text": [
"public high schools lost their accreditation",
"high schools lost their accreditation",
"public high schools lost their accreditation"
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} | What spurred increased support for government reform? | [
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57281edd3acd2414000df4eb | Jacksonville,_Florida | When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare, recreation, public works, and housing & urban development were all combined under the new government. In honor of the oc... | What was the result of the 1967 referendum? | {
"answer_start": [
50,
100
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"text": [
"voters approved the plan",
"governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville"
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} | What was the result of the [MASK] referendum? | [
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0.016917020... | P. Christiaan Klieger, an anthropologist and scholar of the California Academy of Sciences in San Francisco, writes that the vice royalty of the Sakya regime installed by the Mongols established a patron and priest relationship between Tibetans and Mongol converts to Tibetan Buddhism. According to him, the Tibetan lama... | In July 2010, Governor Chris Christie announced that a state takeover of the city and local government "was imminent". Comparing regulations in Atlantic City to an "antique car", Atlantic City regulatory reform is a key piece of Gov. Chris Christie's plan, unveiled on July 22, to reinvigorate an industry mired in a fou... | On August 18, 1970, the NAACP filed suit against Michigan state officials, including Governor William Milliken, charging de facto public school segregation. The NAACP argued that although schools were not legally segregated, the city of Detroit and its surrounding counties had enacted policies to maintain racial segreg... | voters approved the plan | 94,894 |
57281edd3acd2414000df4ec | Jacksonville,_Florida | When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare, recreation, public works, and housing & urban development were all combined under the new government. In honor of the oc... | Who was Jacksonville's mayor at the time of the consolidation? | {
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339,
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"Hans Tanzler",
"Hans Tanzler",
"Hans Tanzler"
]
} | Who was [MASK] 's mayor at the time of the consolidation? | [
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57281edd3acd2414000df4ed | Jacksonville,_Florida | When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare, recreation, public works, and housing & urban development were all combined under the new government. In honor of the oc... | What was Jacksonville referred to as after the consolidation? | {
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"\"Bold New City of the South\"",
"Bold New City of the South",
"Consolidated City of Jacksonville"
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} | What was [MASK] referred to as after the consolidation? | [
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57281edd3acd2414000df4ee | Jacksonville,_Florida | When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare, recreation, public works, and housing & urban development were all combined under the new government. In honor of the oc... | What was the name of the approved measure that helped cover the cost of major city projects? | {
"answer_start": [
496,
492,
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"text": [
"Better Jacksonville Plan",
"The Better Jacksonville Plan",
"The Better Jacksonville Plan"
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} | What was the name of the approved measure that helped cover the cost of major city projects? | [
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57281edd3acd2414000df4ef | Jacksonville,_Florida | When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare, recreation, public works, and housing & urban development were all combined under the new government. In honor of the oc... | How did the Better Jacksonville Plan generate money? | {
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"half-penny sales tax",
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572820512ca10214002d9e72 | Jacksonville,_Florida | According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 874.3 square miles (2,264 km2), making Jacksonville the largest city in land area in the contiguous United States; of this, 86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2) is land and ; 13.34% (116.7 sq mi or 302 km2) is water. Jacksonville surrounds the town... | What is the land area of Jacksonville? | {
"answer_start": [
75,
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75
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"text": [
"874.3 square miles",
"874.3 square miles",
"874.3 square miles"
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} | What is the land area of [MASK]? | [
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572820512ca10214002d9e73 | Jacksonville,_Florida | According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 874.3 square miles (2,264 km2), making Jacksonville the largest city in land area in the contiguous United States; of this, 86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2) is land and ; 13.34% (116.7 sq mi or 302 km2) is water. Jacksonville surrounds the town... | What river separates Jacksonville? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"The St. Johns River",
"St. Johns River",
"St. Johns River"
]
} | What river separates [MASK]? | [
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572820512ca10214002d9e74 | Jacksonville,_Florida | According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 874.3 square miles (2,264 km2), making Jacksonville the largest city in land area in the contiguous United States; of this, 86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2) is land and ; 13.34% (116.7 sq mi or 302 km2) is water. Jacksonville surrounds the town... | What is the name of the river that is completely contained inside Jacksonville? | {
"answer_start": [
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],
"text": [
"The Trout River",
"Trout River",
"The Trout River"
]
} | What is the name of the river that is completely contained inside [MASK]? | [
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572820512ca10214002d9e75 | Jacksonville,_Florida | According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 874.3 square miles (2,264 km2), making Jacksonville the largest city in land area in the contiguous United States; of this, 86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2) is land and ; 13.34% (116.7 sq mi or 302 km2) is water. Jacksonville surrounds the town... | How much of Jacksonville is made up of water? | {
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"13.34%",
"13.34%",
"13.34%"
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} | How much of [MASK] is made up of water? | [
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572820512ca10214002d9e76 | Jacksonville,_Florida | According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 874.3 square miles (2,264 km2), making Jacksonville the largest city in land area in the contiguous United States; of this, 86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2) is land and ; 13.34% (116.7 sq mi or 302 km2) is water. Jacksonville surrounds the town... | What town is surrounded by Jacksonville? | {
"answer_start": [
324,
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"text": [
"Baldwin",
"Baldwin",
"Baldwin"
]
} | What town is surrounded by [MASK]? | [
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572821274b864d1900164510 | Jacksonville,_Florida | The tallest building in Downtown Jacksonville's skyline is the Bank of America Tower, constructed in 1990 as the Barnett Center. It has a height of 617 ft (188 m) and includes 42 floors. Other notable structures include the 37-story Wells Fargo Center (with its distinctive flared base making it the defining building in... | What distinction does the Bank of America Tower hold? | {
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"text": [
"tallest building in Downtown Jacksonville",
"tallest precast, post-tensioned concrete structure",
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} | What distinction does [MASK] hold? | [
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572821274b864d1900164511 | Jacksonville,_Florida | The tallest building in Downtown Jacksonville's skyline is the Bank of America Tower, constructed in 1990 as the Barnett Center. It has a height of 617 ft (188 m) and includes 42 floors. Other notable structures include the 37-story Wells Fargo Center (with its distinctive flared base making it the defining building in... | The Bank of America Tower was previously known as what? | {
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"Barnett Center",
"Barnett Center",
"Barnett Center"
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} | [MASK] was previously known as what? | [
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572821274b864d1900164512 | Jacksonville,_Florida | The tallest building in Downtown Jacksonville's skyline is the Bank of America Tower, constructed in 1990 as the Barnett Center. It has a height of 617 ft (188 m) and includes 42 floors. Other notable structures include the 37-story Wells Fargo Center (with its distinctive flared base making it the defining building in... | How tall is the Bank of America Tower? | {
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"text": [
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} | How tall is [MASK]? | [
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572821274b864d1900164513 | Jacksonville,_Florida | The tallest building in Downtown Jacksonville's skyline is the Bank of America Tower, constructed in 1990 as the Barnett Center. It has a height of 617 ft (188 m) and includes 42 floors. Other notable structures include the 37-story Wells Fargo Center (with its distinctive flared base making it the defining building in... | How many floors are there in the building that was completed in 1967? | {
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440,
176,
176
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"text": [
"28",
"42",
"42"
]
} | How many floors are there in the building that was completed in [MASK]? | [
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0.106644004583... | The Battle of Wörth (also known as Fröschwiller or Reichshoffen) began when the two armies clashed again on 6 August near Wörth in the town of Fröschwiller, about 10 miles (16 km) from Wissembourg. The Crown Prince of Prussia's 3rd army had, on the quick reaction of his Chief of Staff General von Blumenthal, drawn rein... | A number of the city's downtown employers are relatively new, as there has been a marked trend of companies moving from satellite suburbs around Metropolitan Detroit into the downtown core.[citation needed] Compuware completed its world headquarters in downtown in 2003. OnStar, Blue Cross Blue Shield, and HP Enterprise... | In 1968, ABC took advantage of new FCC ownership regulations that allowed broadcasting companies to own a maximum of seven radio stations nationwide in order to purchase Houston radio stations KXYZ and KXYZ-FM for $1 million in shares and $1.5 million in bonds. That year, Roone Arledge was named president of ABC Sports... | 28 | 94,907 |
572821274b864d1900164514 | Jacksonville,_Florida | The tallest building in Downtown Jacksonville's skyline is the Bank of America Tower, constructed in 1990 as the Barnett Center. It has a height of 617 ft (188 m) and includes 42 floors. Other notable structures include the 37-story Wells Fargo Center (with its distinctive flared base making it the defining building in... | What makes the Wells Fargo Center stand out? | {
"answer_start": [
258,
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"text": [
"its distinctive flared base",
"distinctive flared base",
"distinctive flared base"
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} | What makes [MASK] stand out? | [
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5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4 | Jacksonville,_Florida | Like much of the south Atlantic region of the United States, Jacksonville has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa), with mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather during summers. Seasonal rainfall is concentrated in the warmest months from May through September, while the driest months are from November... | What type of climate does Jacksonville have? | {
"answer_start": [
86,
80,
80
],
"text": [
"subtropical",
"humid subtropical",
"humid subtropical climate"
]
} | What type of climate does [MASK] have? | [
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0.050055656582... | In The Open Society and Its Enemies and The Poverty of Historicism, Popper developed a critique of historicism and a defence of the "Open Society". Popper considered historicism to be the theory that history develops inexorably and necessarily according to knowable general laws towards a determinate end. He argued that... | Southern California contains a Mediterranean climate, with infrequent rain and many sunny days. Summers are hot and dry, while winters are a bit warm or mild and wet. Serious rain can occur unusually. In the summers, temperature ranges are 90-60's while as winters are 70-50's, usually all of Southern California have Me... | Fog is fairly common, particularly in spring and early summer, and the occasional tropical storm or hurricane can threaten the region, especially in late summer and early autumn. Due to its situation along the North Atlantic, the city often receives sea breezes, especially in the late spring, when water temperatures ar... | subtropical | 94,909 |
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