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5727f05b4b864d190016406c | Economic_inequality | An important factor in the creation of inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers, creates high wages for those with this education, however, increases in education first increase and then decrease growth as well as income inequ... | What are those with lower incomes less likely to have in order to prepare for the future? | {
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5729e1101d04691400779641 | Economic_inequality | An important factor in the creation of inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers, creates high wages for those with this education, however, increases in education first increase and then decrease growth as well as income inequ... | What is an important factor contributing to inequality for individuals? | {
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0.1844129115343... | While Knickebein was used by German crews en masse, X-Gerät use was limited to specially trained pathfinder crews. Special receivers were mounted in He 111s, with a radio mast on the bomber's fuselage. The system worked on a higher frequency (66–77 MHz, compared to Knickebein's 30–33 MHz). Transmitters on the ground se... | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | Some multiracial individuals feel marginalized by U.S. society. For example, when applying to schools or for a job, or when taking standardized tests, Americans are sometimes asked to check boxes corresponding to race or ethnicity. Typically, about five race choices are given, with the instruction to "check only one." ... | access to education | 95,011 |
5729e1101d04691400779642 | Economic_inequality | An important factor in the creation of inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers, creates high wages for those with this education, however, increases in education first increase and then decrease growth as well as income inequ... | What does education in an area where there is high demand for workers tend to create? | {
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0.0306868199259042... | According to both Bronkhorst and Anderson, the four truths became a substitution for prajna, or "liberating insight", in the suttas in those texts where "liberating insight" was preceded by the four jhanas. According to Bronkhorst, the four truths may not have been formulated in earliest Buddhism, and did not serve in ... | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | Other scholars[who?] suggest that these arguments are flawed, ignores history and more laws will do more harm than good. According to them, child labour is merely the symptom of a greater disease named poverty. If laws ban all lawful work that enables the poor to survive, informal economy, illicit operations and underg... | high wages | 95,012 |
5729e1101d04691400779643 | Economic_inequality | An important factor in the creation of inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers, creates high wages for those with this education, however, increases in education first increase and then decrease growth as well as income inequ... | What type of wages do people unable to afford an education receive? | {
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} | What type of wages do people unable to afford an education receive? | [
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5729e1101d04691400779644 | Economic_inequality | An important factor in the creation of inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers, creates high wages for those with this education, however, increases in education first increase and then decrease growth as well as income inequ... | What does lack of education lead directly to? | {
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5729e1101d04691400779645 | Economic_inequality | An important factor in the creation of inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers, creates high wages for those with this education, however, increases in education first increase and then decrease growth as well as income inequ... | What helps to unleash the productivity ability of the poor? | {
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5727f16c3acd2414000df05b | Economic_inequality | In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting s... | What did Standard & Poor recommend to speed economy recovery? | {
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"increasing access to education",
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5727f16c3acd2414000df05c | Economic_inequality | In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting s... | How much potential economic growth could the United States amass if everyone went through more schooling? | {
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} | How much potential economic growth could [MASK] amass if everyone went through more schooling? | [
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5727f16c3acd2414000df05d | Economic_inequality | In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting s... | What is the United States at risk for because of the recession of 2008? | {
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"boom-and-bust cycles",
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5727f16c3acd2414000df05e | Economic_inequality | In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting s... | Who concluded that the rising income inequality gap was not getting better? | {
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5729e1e36aef0514001550ba | Economic_inequality | In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting s... | When did economists reach a conclusion with the S&P's rating agency? | {
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5729e1e36aef0514001550bb | Economic_inequality | In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting s... | When the recovery between the widening gap between the richest citizens and rest of the nation slow? | {
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} | When the recovery between the widening gap between the richest citizens and rest of the nation slow? | [
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5729e1e36aef0514001550bc | Economic_inequality | In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting s... | What did S&P recommend to somewhat remedy the wealth gap? | {
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348,
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"increasing access to education",
"increasing access to education",
"increasing access to education"
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} | What did [MASK] recommend to somewhat remedy the wealth gap? | [
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5729e1e36aef0514001550bd | Economic_inequality | In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting s... | If the average U.S. worker were to complete an additional year of school, what amount of growth would be generated over 5 years? | {
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} | If the average [MASK] worker were to complete [MASK] of school, what amount of growth would be generated over [MASK]? | [
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5729e1e36aef0514001550be | Economic_inequality | In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting s... | What does wealth disparity make the economy more prone to? | {
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5727f2714b864d1900164072 | Economic_inequality | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact, it differs from the pre... | When did the high school education movement occur? | {
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5727f2714b864d1900164073 | Economic_inequality | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact, it differs from the pre... | What impact did the high school education movement have on the presence of skilled workers? | {
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5727f2714b864d1900164074 | Economic_inequality | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact, it differs from the pre... | What impact did the high school education movement have on the wages of skilled workers? | {
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5727f2714b864d1900164075 | Economic_inequality | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact, it differs from the pre... | What impacts gender inequality in wages? | {
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5727f2714b864d1900164076 | Economic_inequality | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact, it differs from the pre... | What contributed to the decreased inequality between trained and untrained workers? | {
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5729e2b76aef0514001550ce | Economic_inequality | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact, it differs from the pre... | When was the mass high school education movement? | {
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5729e2b76aef0514001550cf | Economic_inequality | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact, it differs from the pre... | What did the increase in skilled workers lead to? | {
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5729e2b76aef0514001550d0 | Economic_inequality | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact, it differs from the pre... | How did the education during the high school education movement differ from the subsequent high school education? | {
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"designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work",
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5729e2b76aef0514001550d1 | Economic_inequality | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact, it differs from the pre... | What is very important for the growth of the economy? | {
"answer_start": [
545,
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5729e2b76aef0514001550d2 | Economic_inequality | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact, it differs from the pre... | What can result in creating a poverty trap? | {
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"gender inequality in education",
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5727f6723acd2414000df0e7 | Economic_inequality | John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer (2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European ... | What types of organizations are on a decline in the US which adversely effects economic mobility? | {
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338,
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5727f6723acd2414000df0e8 | Economic_inequality | John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer (2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European ... | Which set of countries have higher economic mobility than the United States? | {
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"continental European countries",
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} | Which set of countries have higher economic mobility than [MASK]? | [
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5727f6723acd2414000df0ea | Economic_inequality | John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer (2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European ... | How much support is there for the US approach to economic development? | {
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5727f6723acd2414000df0e9 | Economic_inequality | John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer (2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European ... | Under which policy are labor unions encouraged? | {
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5729e38daf94a219006aa69d | Economic_inequality | John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer (2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European ... | What is economic liberalism one of the causes of? | {
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} | What is economic liberalism [MASK] of the causes of? | [
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0.2770416438579... | According to this school of Vedanta, all reality is Brahman, and there exists nothing whatsoever which is not Brahman. Its metaphysics includes the concept of māyā and ātman. Māyā connotes "that which exists, but is constantly changing and thus is spiritually unreal". The empirical reality is considered as always chang... | Proponents of affirmative action argue that by nature the system is not only race based, but also class and gender based. To eliminate two of its key components would undermine the purpose of the entire system. The African American Policy Forum believes that the class based argument is based on the idea that non-poor m... | Effects of inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods, a lower level of economic utility in society from resources devoted on high-end consumption, and even a lower level of economic growth when human capital is neglected for high-end consumptio... | economic inequality | 95,039 |
5729e38daf94a219006aa69e | Economic_inequality | John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer (2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European ... | What does the U.S. economic and social model have substantial levels of? | {
"answer_start": [
459,
459,
459
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"text": [
"social exclusion",
"social exclusion",
"social exclusion"
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} | What does the [MASK] economic and social model have substantial levels of? | [
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-0.02207989245... | Japanese seismologist Yuji Yagi at the University of Tsukuba said that the earthquake occurred in two stages: "The 155-mile Longmenshan Fault tore in two sections, the first one ripping about seven yards, followed by a second one that sheared four yards." His data also showed that the earthquake lasted about two minute... | Proponents of affirmative action argue that by nature the system is not only race based, but also class and gender based. To eliminate two of its key components would undermine the purpose of the entire system. The African American Policy Forum believes that the class based argument is based on the idea that non-poor m... | In November 2008, economist Dean Baker observed: "There is a really good reason for tighter credit. Tens of millions of homeowners who had substantial equity in their homes two years ago have little or nothing today. Businesses are facing the worst downturn since the Great Depression. This matters for credit decisions.... | social exclusion | 95,040 |
5729e38daf94a219006aa69f | Economic_inequality | John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer (2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European ... | What organization is John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer members of? | {
"answer_start": [
44,
44,
44
],
"text": [
"CEPR",
"CEPR",
"CEPR"
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} | What organization is [MASK] and [MASK] members of? | [
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5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0 | Economic_inequality | John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer (2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European ... | How much support does evidence provide for the view that labor-market flexibility improves labor-market outcomes? | {
"answer_start": [
717,
717,
717
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"little",
"little support",
"little"
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} | How much support does evidence provide for the view that labor-market flexibility improves labor-market outcomes? | [
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0.0062535293... | Soft rock reached its commercial peak in the mid-to-late 1970s with acts such as Toto, England Dan & John Ford Coley, Air Supply, Seals and Crofts, America and the reformed Fleetwood Mac, whose Rumours (1977) was the best-selling album of the decade. By 1977, some radio stations, like New York's WTFM and NBC-owned WYNY... | Proponents of affirmative action argue that by nature the system is not only race based, but also class and gender based. To eliminate two of its key components would undermine the purpose of the entire system. The African American Policy Forum believes that the class based argument is based on the idea that non-poor m... | The controversy surrounding affirmative action's effectiveness is based on the idea of class inequality. Opponents of racial affirmative action argue that the program actually benefits middle- and upper-class African Americans and Hispanic Americans at the expense of lower-class European Americans and Asian Americans. ... | little | 95,042 |
5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1 | Economic_inequality | John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer (2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European ... | What level of economic mobility does the U.S. economy have compared to European countries? | {
"answer_start": [
915,
915,
915
],
"text": [
"lower",
"lower level",
"lower"
]
} | What level of economic mobility does the [MASK] economy have compared to [MASK] countries? | [
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5727f7523acd2414000df10d | Economic_inequality | Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience ste... | What country has low income inequality and high presence of unions? | {
"answer_start": [
421,
421,
421
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"text": [
"Scandinavia",
"Scandinavia",
"Scandinavia"
]
} | What country has low income inequality and high presence of unions? | [
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5727f7523acd2414000df10e | Economic_inequality | Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience ste... | What do weak labor movement correlate with? | {
"answer_start": [
555,
555,
555
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"text": [
"high inequality",
"high inequality",
"high inequality"
]
} | What do weak labor movement correlate with? | [
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5727f7523acd2414000df10f | Economic_inequality | Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience ste... | What has had a negative impact on the labor markets in the US? | {
"answer_start": [
77,
77,
77
],
"text": [
"decline of organized labor",
"decline of organized labor",
"decline of organized labor"
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} | What has had a negative impact on the labor markets in the [MASK]? | [
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5727f7523acd2414000df110 | Economic_inequality | Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience ste... | What has presented problems to the US economy more than other nations? | {
"answer_start": [
193,
77,
193
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"text": [
"technological changes and globalization",
"decline of organized labor",
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} | What has presented problems to the [MASK] economy more than other nations? | [
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5729e4291d04691400779651 | Economic_inequality | Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience ste... | What is the profession of Jake Rosenfield? | {
"answer_start": [
0,
0,
0
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"Sociologist",
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} | What is the profession of [MASK]? | [
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5729e4291d04691400779652 | Economic_inequality | Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience ste... | What college is Jake Rosenfield associated with? | {
"answer_start": [
35,
35,
35
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"University of Washington",
"University of Washington",
"University of Washington"
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} | What college is [MASK] associated with? | [
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5729e4291d04691400779653 | Economic_inequality | Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience ste... | What does Rosenfield feel plays the most significant role in expanding the income gap? | {
"answer_start": [
77,
77,
77
],
"text": [
"decline of organized labor",
"decline of organized labor",
"decline of organized labor"
]
} | What does [MASK] feel plays the most significant role in expanding the income gap? | [
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5729e4291d04691400779654 | Economic_inequality | Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience ste... | What rate of unionization do Scandinavian nations have? | {
"answer_start": [
377,
377,
377
],
"text": [
"high",
"high rates",
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} | What rate of unionization do [MASK] nations have? | [
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5729e4291d04691400779655 | Economic_inequality | Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience ste... | What does high inequality go hand-in-hand with? | {
"answer_start": [
594,
594,
594
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"text": [
"weak labor movements",
"weak labor movements",
"weak labor movements"
]
} | What does high inequality go hand-in-hand with? | [
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5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18 | Economic_inequality | Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries, the low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers in the poor countries may see increased wages. Trade economis... | What effect does trade with poorer countries have on the workers in richer countries? | {
"answer_start": [
187,
187,
187
],
"text": [
"reduced wages",
"reduced wages",
"reduced wages"
]
} | What effect does trade with poorer countries have on the workers in richer countries? | [
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5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19 | Economic_inequality | Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries, the low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers in the poor countries may see increased wages. Trade economis... | What effect does trade with richer countries have on the workers in poorer countries? | {
"answer_start": [
289,
289,
289
],
"text": [
"increased wages",
"increased wages",
"increased wages"
]
} | What effect does trade with richer countries have on the workers in poorer countries? | [
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5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a | Economic_inequality | Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries, the low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers in the poor countries may see increased wages. Trade economis... | What has a bigger impact on the United States' economy more than trade? | {
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5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b | Economic_inequality | Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries, the low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers in the poor countries may see increased wages. Trade economis... | What has replaced lower skilled workers in the United States? | {
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5729f1283f37b319004785d7 | Economic_inequality | Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries, the low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers in the poor countries may see increased wages. Trade economis... | What scale does trade liberalization shift economic inequality from? | {
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5729f1283f37b319004785d8 | Economic_inequality | Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries, the low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers in the poor countries may see increased wages. Trade economis... | When rich countries trade with poor countries, whose wages increase? | {
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5729f1283f37b319004785d9 | Economic_inequality | Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries, the low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers in the poor countries may see increased wages. Trade economis... | What does Paul Krugmen think has had an observable effect on inequality in the U.S.? | {
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5729f1283f37b319004785da | Economic_inequality | Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries, the low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers in the poor countries may see increased wages. Trade economis... | Compared to other causes, the effect of trade on inequality in America is what? | {
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5729f1283f37b319004785db | Economic_inequality | Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries, the low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers in the poor countries may see increased wages. Trade economis... | What has technological innovation and automation replaced low-skilled jobs with? | {
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5727fd123acd2414000df185 | Economic_inequality | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | What is the income inequality gap between genders in Botswana? | {
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5727fd123acd2414000df186 | Economic_inequality | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | What is the gender income inequality in Bahrain? | {
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5727fd123acd2414000df187 | Economic_inequality | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | What is attributed to the income inequality in the United States? | {
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5727fd123acd2414000df188 | Economic_inequality | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | Who does the wage gap between genders provide an advantage? | {
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5729f1c13f37b319004785e7 | Economic_inequality | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | In many countries, what kind of pay gap is there? | {
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5729f1c13f37b319004785e8 | Economic_inequality | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | Who does a gender pay gap tend to favor? | {
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5729f1c13f37b319004785e9 | Economic_inequality | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | What gender is less willing to travel or relocate for work? | {
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5729f1c13f37b319004785ea | Economic_inequality | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | Who is the author of the book, "Knowledge and Decisions"? | {
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5729f1c13f37b319004785eb | Economic_inequality | In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell, in ... | What does a U.S. census report state that even after other factors there still exists this between earnings of men and women? | {
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5727ff083acd2414000df1ab | Economic_inequality | Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capita... | What types of programs help to redistribute wealth? | {
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5727ff083acd2414000df1ac | Economic_inequality | Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capita... | What is the level of inequality in underdeveloped countries? | {
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5727ff083acd2414000df1ad | Economic_inequality | Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capita... | What introduces inequality to a country? | {
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5727ff083acd2414000df1ae | Economic_inequality | Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capita... | What leads to lower income inequality? | {
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} | What leads to lower income inequality? | [
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5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd | Economic_inequality | Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capita... | What profession does Simon Kuznets have? | {
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5729f24baf94a219006aa6de | Economic_inequality | Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capita... | What did Kuznets argue resulted from stages of development? | {
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5729f24baf94a219006aa6df | Economic_inequality | Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capita... | What does a country acquire as it develops? | {
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5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0 | Economic_inequality | Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capita... | What do the owners of more capital end up having? | {
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5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1 | Economic_inequality | Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capita... | What do redistribution mechanisms lead to? | {
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57287b322ca10214002da3be | Economic_inequality | Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve. Kuznets demonstrated this relationship using cross-sectional data. However, more recent testing of this theory with superior pa... | During what time period did income inequality decrease in the United States? | {
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57287b322ca10214002da3bf | Economic_inequality | Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve. Kuznets demonstrated this relationship using cross-sectional data. However, more recent testing of this theory with superior pa... | When did income inequality begin to increase in the US? | {
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57287b322ca10214002da3c0 | Economic_inequality | Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve. Kuznets demonstrated this relationship using cross-sectional data. However, more recent testing of this theory with superior pa... | In what sector are jobs beginning to increase? | {
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57287b322ca10214002da3c1 | Economic_inequality | Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve. Kuznets demonstrated this relationship using cross-sectional data. However, more recent testing of this theory with superior pa... | In what sector are jobs beginning to decrease? | {
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5729f3883f37b319004785f1 | Economic_inequality | Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve. Kuznets demonstrated this relationship using cross-sectional data. However, more recent testing of this theory with superior pa... | Who plotted the relationships between levels of income and inequality? | {
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5729f3883f37b319004785f2 | Economic_inequality | Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve. Kuznets demonstrated this relationship using cross-sectional data. However, more recent testing of this theory with superior pa... | What is a a developing economy's level of inequality bulging out called? | {
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5729f3883f37b319004785f3 | Economic_inequality | Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve. Kuznets demonstrated this relationship using cross-sectional data. However, more recent testing of this theory with superior pa... | What has recent testing of Kuznets theory with superior data show it to be? | {
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5729f3883f37b319004785f4 | Economic_inequality | Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve. Kuznets demonstrated this relationship using cross-sectional data. However, more recent testing of this theory with superior pa... | What does Kuznets' curve predict about income inequality given time? | {
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5729f3883f37b319004785f5 | Economic_inequality | Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve. Kuznets demonstrated this relationship using cross-sectional data. However, more recent testing of this theory with superior pa... | What may be possible for multiple Kuznets' cycles to be in at any given time? | {
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57287c2bff5b5019007da26c | Economic_inequality | Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to o... | What process attributes new wealth to those that already have it? | {
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57287c2bff5b5019007da26d | Economic_inequality | Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to o... | According to the wealth concentration theory, what advantage do the wealthy have in accumulating new wealth? | {
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57287c2bff5b5019007da26e | Economic_inequality | Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to o... | What has the highest impact on wealth accumulation and the resulting income inequality? | {
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} | What has the highest impact on wealth accumulation and the resulting income inequality? | [
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57287c2bff5b5019007da26f | Economic_inequality | Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to o... | What tends to lead to more money? | {
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} | What tends to lead to more money? | [
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5729f4273f37b319004785fb | Economic_inequality | Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to o... | Where does newly created wealth concentrate? | {
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5729f4273f37b319004785fc | Economic_inequality | Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to o... | Who is best able to leverage the accumulation of wealth? | {
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224,
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"text": [
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"those who already hold wealth",
"those who already hold wealth"
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} | Who is best able to leverage the accumulation of wealth? | [
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5729f4273f37b319004785fd | Economic_inequality | Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to o... | What can significantly contribute to the continuing inequality in a society over time? | {
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5729f4273f37b319004785fe | Economic_inequality | Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to o... | Who wrote the book "Capital in the Twenty-First Century"? | {
"answer_start": [
521,
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"text": [
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"Thomas Piketty",
"Thomas Piketty"
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5729f4273f37b319004785ff | Economic_inequality | Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to o... | What do larger fortunes generate? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
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"higher returns",
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} | What do larger fortunes generate? | [
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5729f4e46aef051400155157 | Economic_inequality | Economist Joseph Stiglitz argues that rather than explaining concentrations of wealth and income, market forces should serve as a brake on such concentration, which may better be explained by the non-market force known as "rent-seeking". While the market will bid up compensation for rare and desired skills to reward we... | What forces should serve as a brake on wealth concentration? | {
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5729f4e46aef051400155156 | Economic_inequality | Economist Joseph Stiglitz argues that rather than explaining concentrations of wealth and income, market forces should serve as a brake on such concentration, which may better be explained by the non-market force known as "rent-seeking". While the market will bid up compensation for rare and desired skills to reward we... | What career does Joseph Stiglitz have? | {
"answer_start": [
0,
0,
0
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"text": [
"Economist",
"Economist",
"Economist"
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} | What career does [MASK] have? | [
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5729f4e46aef051400155158 | Economic_inequality | Economist Joseph Stiglitz argues that rather than explaining concentrations of wealth and income, market forces should serve as a brake on such concentration, which may better be explained by the non-market force known as "rent-seeking". While the market will bid up compensation for rare and desired skills to reward we... | What type of skills does the market bid up compensation for? | {
"answer_start": [
284,
284,
284
],
"text": [
"rare and desired",
"rare and desired skills",
"rare and desired skills"
]
} | What type of skills does the market bid up compensation for? | [
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5729f4e46aef051400155159 | Economic_inequality | Economist Joseph Stiglitz argues that rather than explaining concentrations of wealth and income, market forces should serve as a brake on such concentration, which may better be explained by the non-market force known as "rent-seeking". While the market will bid up compensation for rare and desired skills to reward we... | What is used by certain wealthy groups to obtain policies financially beneficial for them? | {
"answer_start": [
588,
588,
588
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"text": [
"political power generated by wealth",
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} | What is used by certain wealthy groups to obtain policies financially beneficial for them? | [
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5729f4e46aef05140015515a | Economic_inequality | Economist Joseph Stiglitz argues that rather than explaining concentrations of wealth and income, market forces should serve as a brake on such concentration, which may better be explained by the non-market force known as "rent-seeking". While the market will bid up compensation for rare and desired skills to reward we... | Income not from the creation of wealth but by grabbing a larger share of it is know to economists by what term? | {
"answer_start": [
740,
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"rent-seeking",
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} | Income not from the creation of wealth but by grabbing a larger share of it is know to economists by what term? | [
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5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef | Economic_inequality | Effects of inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods, a lower level of economic utility in society from resources devoted on high-end consumption, and even a lower level of economic growth when human capital is neglected for high-end consumptio... | Higher rates of health and social problems are just two of examples of effects from what? | {
"answer_start": [
11,
11,
11
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"text": [
"inequality",
"inequality",
"inequality"
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} | Higher rates of health and social problems are just [MASK] of examples of effects from what? | [
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5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0 | Economic_inequality | Effects of inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods, a lower level of economic utility in society from resources devoted on high-end consumption, and even a lower level of economic growth when human capital is neglected for high-end consumptio... | Why does a lower level of economic growth occur due to high-end consumption? | {
"answer_start": [
270,
130,
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"text": [
"human capital is neglected",
"a lower level of economic utility in society",
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} | Why does a lower level of economic growth occur due to high-end consumption? | [
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5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1 | Economic_inequality | Effects of inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods, a lower level of economic utility in society from resources devoted on high-end consumption, and even a lower level of economic growth when human capital is neglected for high-end consumptio... | What is lower in countries with more inequality for the top 21 industrialized countries? | {
"answer_start": [
394,
394,
394
],
"text": [
"life expectancy",
"life expectancy",
"life expectancy"
]
} | What is lower in countries with more inequality for the top [MASK] industrialized countries? | [
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5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2 | Economic_inequality | Effects of inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods, a lower level of economic utility in society from resources devoted on high-end consumption, and even a lower level of economic growth when human capital is neglected for high-end consumptio... | What is a lower rate of social goods an effect of? | {
"answer_start": [
11,
11,
11
],
"text": [
"inequality",
"inequality",
"inequality"
]
} | What is a lower rate of social goods an effect of? | [
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5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3 | Economic_inequality | Effects of inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods, a lower level of economic utility in society from resources devoted on high-end consumption, and even a lower level of economic growth when human capital is neglected for high-end consumptio... | In U.S. states, what happens to the life expectancy in less economically equal ones? | {
"answer_start": [
394,
394,
413
],
"text": [
"life expectancy is lower",
"life expectancy is lower",
"lower"
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} | In [MASK] states, what happens to the life expectancy in less economically equal ones? | [
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572a05eb3f37b31900478653 | Economic_inequality | 2013 Economics Nobel prize winner Robert J. Shiller said that rising inequality in the United States and elsewhere is the most important problem. Increasing inequality harms economic growth. High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative effect on subsequent long-run economic growth. Un... | What year did Robert J. Shiller win an Economics Nobel prize? | {
"answer_start": [
0,
0,
0
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"text": [
"2013",
"2013",
"2013"
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} | What year did [MASK] win [MASK]? | [
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572a05eb3f37b31900478654 | Economic_inequality | 2013 Economics Nobel prize winner Robert J. Shiller said that rising inequality in the United States and elsewhere is the most important problem. Increasing inequality harms economic growth. High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative effect on subsequent long-run economic growth. Un... | What is the most important problem in the United States and elsewhere? | {
"answer_start": [
62,
62,
62
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"text": [
"rising inequality",
"rising inequality",
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} | What is the most important problem in [MASK] and elsewhere? | [
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