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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Contraction variable {R M : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] {Q : QuadraticForm R M} namespace CliffordAlgebra variable (Q) def invertibleιOfInvertible (m : M) [Invertible (Q m)] : Invertible (ι Q m) where invOf := ι Q (⅟ (Q m) • m) invO...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/Inversion.lean
66
69
theorem isUnit_of_isUnit_ι {m : M} (h : IsUnit (ι Q m)) : IsUnit (Q m) := by
cases h.nonempty_invertible letI := invertibleOfInvertibleι Q m exact isUnit_of_invertible (Q m)
1,916
import Mathlib.RingTheory.JacobsonIdeal #align_import ring_theory.nakayama from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] open Ideal namespace Submodule
Mathlib/RingTheory/Nakayama.lean
52
61
theorem eq_smul_of_le_smul_of_le_jacobson {I J : Ideal R} {N : Submodule R M} (hN : N.FG) (hIN : N ≤ I • N) (hIjac : I ≤ jacobson J) : N = J • N := by
refine le_antisymm ?_ (Submodule.smul_le.2 fun _ _ _ => Submodule.smul_mem _ _) intro n hn cases' Submodule.exists_sub_one_mem_and_smul_eq_zero_of_fg_of_le_smul I N hN hIN with r hr cases' exists_mul_sub_mem_of_sub_one_mem_jacobson r (hIjac hr.1) with s hs have : n = -(s * r - 1) • n := by rw [neg_sub, s...
1,917
import Mathlib.RingTheory.JacobsonIdeal #align_import ring_theory.nakayama from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] open Ideal namespace Submodule theorem eq_smul_of_le_smul_of_le_jacobson {I J : Ideal R} {...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Nakayama.lean
109
111
theorem eq_bot_of_le_smul_of_le_jacobson_bot (I : Ideal R) (N : Submodule R M) (hN : N.FG) (hIN : N ≤ I • N) (hIjac : I ≤ jacobson ⊥) : N = ⊥ := by
rw [eq_smul_of_le_smul_of_le_jacobson hN hIN hIjac, Submodule.bot_smul]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.JacobsonIdeal #align_import ring_theory.nakayama from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] open Ideal namespace Submodule theorem eq_smul_of_le_smul_of_le_jacobson {I J : Ideal R} {...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Nakayama.lean
114
126
theorem sup_eq_sup_smul_of_le_smul_of_le_jacobson {I J : Ideal R} {N N' : Submodule R M} (hN' : N'.FG) (hIJ : I ≤ jacobson J) (hNN : N' ≤ N ⊔ I • N') : N ⊔ N' = N ⊔ J • N' := by
have hNN' : N ⊔ N' = N ⊔ I • N' := le_antisymm (sup_le le_sup_left hNN) (sup_le_sup_left (Submodule.smul_le.2 fun _ _ _ => Submodule.smul_mem _ _) _) have h_comap := Submodule.comap_injective_of_surjective (LinearMap.range_eq_top.1 N.range_mkQ) have : (I • N').map N.mkQ = N'.map N.mkQ := by simpa onl...
1,917
import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Fintype import Mathlib.Algebra.Divisibility.Prod import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nakayama import Mathlib.RingTheory.SimpleModule import Mathlib.Tactic.RSuffices #align_import ring_theory.artinian from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" open Set Filter Po...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Artinian.lean
175
195
theorem IsArtinian.finite_of_linearIndependent [Nontrivial R] [IsArtinian R M] {s : Set M} (hs : LinearIndependent R ((↑) : s → M)) : s.Finite := by
refine by_contradiction fun hf => (RelEmbedding.wellFounded_iff_no_descending_seq.1 (wellFounded_submodule_lt (R := R) (M := M))).elim' ?_ have f : ℕ ↪ s := Set.Infinite.natEmbedding s hf have : ∀ n, (↑) ∘ f '' { m | n ≤ m } ⊆ s := by rintro n x ⟨y, _, rfl⟩ exact (f y).2 have : ∀ a b : ℕ, a ≤ b ↔ ...
1,918
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Subalgebra import Mathlib.RingTheory.Noetherian import Mathlib.RingTheory.Artinian #align_import algebra.lie.submodule from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9822b65bfc4ac74537d77ae318d27df1df662471" universe u v w w₁ w₂ section LieSubmodule variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Submodule.lean
132
133
theorem coe_toSubmodule_mk (p : Submodule R M) (h) : (({ p with lie_mem := h } : LieSubmodule R L M) : Submodule R M) = p := by
cases p; rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Module import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.OfAssociative import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.direct_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c0cc689babd41c0e9d5f02429211ffbe2403472a" universe u v w w₁ namespace DirectSum open DF...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/DirectSum.lean
130
136
theorem lie_of_of_ne [DecidableEq ι] {i j : ι} (hij : i ≠ j) (x : L i) (y : L j) : ⁅of L i x, of L j y⁆ = 0 := by
refine DFinsupp.ext fun k => ?_ rw [bracket_apply] obtain rfl | hik := Decidable.eq_or_ne i k · rw [of_eq_of_ne _ _ _ _ hij.symm, lie_zero, zero_apply] · rw [of_eq_of_ne _ _ _ _ hik, zero_lie, zero_apply]
1,920
import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Module import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.OfAssociative import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.direct_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c0cc689babd41c0e9d5f02429211ffbe2403472a" universe u v w w₁ namespace DirectSum open DF...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/DirectSum.lean
140
144
theorem lie_of [DecidableEq ι] {i j : ι} (x : L i) (y : L j) : ⁅of L i x, of L j y⁆ = if hij : i = j then of L i ⁅x, hij.symm.recOn y⁆ else 0 := by
obtain rfl | hij := Decidable.eq_or_ne i j · simp only [lie_of_same L x y, dif_pos] · simp only [lie_of_of_ne L hij x y, hij, dif_neg, dite_false]
1,920
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule #align_import algebra.lie.ideal_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ namespace LieSubmodule variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {M₂ : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/IdealOperations.lean
62
81
theorem lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span : (↑⁅I, N⁆ : Submodule R M) = Submodule.span R { m | ∃ (x : I) (n : N), ⁅(x : L), (n : M)⁆ = m } := by
apply le_antisymm · let s := { m : M | ∃ (x : ↥I) (n : ↥N), ⁅(x : L), (n : M)⁆ = m } have aux : ∀ (y : L), ∀ m' ∈ Submodule.span R s, ⁅y, m'⁆ ∈ Submodule.span R s := by intro y m' hm' refine Submodule.span_induction (R := R) (M := M) (s := s) (p := fun m' ↦ ⁅y, m'⁆ ∈ Submodule.span R s) hm'...
1,921
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule #align_import algebra.lie.ideal_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ namespace LieSubmodule variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {M₂ : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/IdealOperations.lean
84
93
theorem lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span' : (↑⁅I, N⁆ : Submodule R M) = Submodule.span R { m | ∃ x ∈ I, ∃ n ∈ N, ⁅x, n⁆ = m } := by
rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span] congr ext m constructor · rintro ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨n, hn⟩, rfl⟩ exact ⟨x, hx, n, hn, rfl⟩ · rintro ⟨x, hx, n, hn, rfl⟩ exact ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨n, hn⟩, rfl⟩
1,921
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule #align_import algebra.lie.ideal_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ namespace LieSubmodule variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {M₂ : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/IdealOperations.lean
96
100
theorem lie_le_iff : ⁅I, N⁆ ≤ N' ↔ ∀ x ∈ I, ∀ m ∈ N, ⁅x, m⁆ ∈ N' := by
rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_span, LieSubmodule.lieSpan_le] refine ⟨fun h x hx m hm => h ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨m, hm⟩, rfl⟩, ?_⟩ rintro h _ ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨m, hm⟩, rfl⟩ exact h x hx m hm
1,921
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule #align_import algebra.lie.ideal_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ namespace LieSubmodule variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {M₂ : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/IdealOperations.lean
103
104
theorem lie_coe_mem_lie (x : I) (m : N) : ⁅(x : L), (m : M)⁆ ∈ ⁅I, N⁆ := by
rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_span]; apply subset_lieSpan; use x, m
1,921
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule #align_import algebra.lie.ideal_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ namespace LieSubmodule variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {M₂ : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/IdealOperations.lean
111
116
theorem lie_comm : ⁅I, J⁆ = ⁅J, I⁆ := by
suffices ∀ I J : LieIdeal R L, ⁅I, J⁆ ≤ ⁅J, I⁆ by exact le_antisymm (this I J) (this J I) clear! I J; intro I J rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_span, lieSpan_le]; rintro x ⟨y, z, h⟩; rw [← h] rw [← lie_skew, ← lie_neg, ← LieSubmodule.coe_neg] apply lie_coe_mem_lie
1,921
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule #align_import algebra.lie.ideal_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ namespace LieSubmodule variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {M₂ : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/IdealOperations.lean
119
121
theorem lie_le_right : ⁅I, N⁆ ≤ N := by
rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_span, lieSpan_le]; rintro m ⟨x, n, hn⟩; rw [← hn] exact N.lie_mem n.property
1,921
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule #align_import algebra.lie.ideal_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ namespace LieSubmodule variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {M₂ : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/IdealOperations.lean
124
124
theorem lie_le_left : ⁅I, J⁆ ≤ I := by
rw [lie_comm]; exact lie_le_right I J
1,921
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.OfAssociative import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations #align_import algebra.lie.abelian from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ class LieModule.IsTrivial (L : Type v) (M : Type w) [Bracket L M] [Zero M] : Prop where triv...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Abelian.lean
91
96
theorem commutative_ring_iff_abelian_lie_ring {A : Type v} [Ring A] : Std.Commutative (α := A) (· * ·) ↔ IsLieAbelian A := by
have h₁ : Std.Commutative (α := A) (· * ·) ↔ ∀ a b : A, a * b = b * a := ⟨fun h => h.1, fun h => ⟨h⟩⟩ have h₂ : IsLieAbelian A ↔ ∀ a b : A, ⁅a, b⁆ = 0 := ⟨fun h => h.1, fun h => ⟨h⟩⟩ simp only [h₁, h₂, LieRing.of_associative_ring_bracket, sub_eq_zero]
1,922
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.OfAssociative import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations #align_import algebra.lie.abelian from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ class LieModule.IsTrivial (L : Type v) (M : Type w) [Bracket L M] [Zero M] : Prop where triv...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Abelian.lean
136
141
theorem ideal_oper_maxTrivSubmodule_eq_bot (I : LieIdeal R L) : ⁅I, maxTrivSubmodule R L M⁆ = ⊥ := by
rw [← LieSubmodule.coe_toSubmodule_eq_iff, LieSubmodule.lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span, LieSubmodule.bot_coeSubmodule, Submodule.span_eq_bot] rintro m ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨⟨m, hm⟩, rfl⟩⟩ exact hm x
1,922
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.OfAssociative import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations #align_import algebra.lie.abelian from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ class LieModule.IsTrivial (L : Type v) (M : Type w) [Bracket L M] [Zero M] : Prop where triv...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Abelian.lean
312
315
theorem LieSubmodule.trivial_lie_oper_zero [LieModule.IsTrivial L M] : ⁅I, N⁆ = ⊥ := by
suffices ⁅I, N⁆ ≤ ⊥ from le_bot_iff.mp this rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_span, LieSubmodule.lieSpan_le] rintro m ⟨x, n, h⟩; rw [trivial_lie_zero] at h; simp [← h]
1,922
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.OfAssociative import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations #align_import algebra.lie.abelian from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ class LieModule.IsTrivial (L : Type v) (M : Type w) [Bracket L M] [Zero M] : Prop where triv...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Abelian.lean
318
326
theorem LieSubmodule.lie_abelian_iff_lie_self_eq_bot : IsLieAbelian I ↔ ⁅I, I⁆ = ⊥ := by
simp only [_root_.eq_bot_iff, lieIdeal_oper_eq_span, LieSubmodule.lieSpan_le, LieSubmodule.bot_coe, Set.subset_singleton_iff, Set.mem_setOf_eq, exists_imp] refine ⟨fun h z x y hz => hz.symm.trans (((I : LieSubalgebra R L).coe_bracket x y).symm.trans ((coe_zero_iff_zero _ _).mpr (by ...
1,922
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian #align_import algebra.lie.tensor_product from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"657df4339ae6ceada048c8a2980fb10e393143ec" suppress_compilation universe u v w w₁ w₂ w₃ variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] open LieModule namespace TensorProduct open scoped TensorProduct namespace...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/TensorProduct.lean
115
122
theorem coe_liftLie_eq_lift_coe (f : M →ₗ⁅R,L⁆ N →ₗ[R] P) : ⇑(liftLie R L M N P f) = lift R L M N P f := by
suffices (liftLie R L M N P f : M ⊗[R] N →ₗ[R] P) = lift R L M N P f by rw [← this, LieModuleHom.coe_toLinearMap] ext m n simp only [liftLie, LinearEquiv.trans_apply, LieModuleEquiv.coe_to_linearEquiv, coe_linearMap_maxTrivLinearMapEquivLieModuleHom, coe_maxTrivEquiv_apply, coe_linearMap_maxTrivLinea...
1,923
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian #align_import algebra.lie.tensor_product from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"657df4339ae6ceada048c8a2980fb10e393143ec" suppress_compilation universe u v w w₁ w₂ w₃ variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] open LieModule namespace TensorProduct open scoped TensorProduct namespace...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/TensorProduct.lean
125
127
theorem liftLie_apply (f : M →ₗ⁅R,L⁆ N →ₗ[R] P) (m : M) (n : N) : liftLie R L M N P f (m ⊗ₜ n) = f m n := by
simp only [coe_liftLie_eq_lift_coe, LieModuleHom.coe_toLinearMap, lift_apply]
1,923
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.solvable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a50170a88a47570ed186b809ca754110590f9476" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type w) {L' : Type w₁} variab...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Solvable.lean
82
85
theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_add (k l : ℕ) : D (k + l) I = D k (D l I) := by
induction' k with k ih · rw [Nat.zero_add, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero] · rw [Nat.succ_add k l, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, ih]
1,924
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.solvable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a50170a88a47570ed186b809ca754110590f9476" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type w) {L' : Type w₁} variab...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Solvable.lean
89
97
theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le {I J : LieIdeal R L} {k l : ℕ} (h₁ : I ≤ J) (h₂ : l ≤ k) : D k I ≤ D l J := by
revert l; induction' k with k ih <;> intro l h₂ · rw [le_zero_iff] at h₂; rw [h₂, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero]; exact h₁ · have h : l = k.succ ∨ l ≤ k := by rwa [le_iff_eq_or_lt, Nat.lt_succ_iff] at h₂ cases' h with h h · rw [h, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ] exact LieSubmodule...
1,924
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.solvable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a50170a88a47570ed186b809ca754110590f9476" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type w) {L' : Type w₁} variab...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Solvable.lean
116
124
theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_add_le_add (J : LieIdeal R L) (k l : ℕ) : D (k + l) (I + J) ≤ D k I + D l J := by
let D₁ : LieIdeal R L →o LieIdeal R L := { toFun := fun I => ⁅I, I⁆ monotone' := fun I J h => LieSubmodule.mono_lie I J I J h h } have h₁ : ∀ I J : LieIdeal R L, D₁ (I ⊔ J) ≤ D₁ I ⊔ J := by simp [D₁, LieSubmodule.lie_le_right, LieSubmodule.lie_le_left, le_sup_of_le_right] rw [← D₁.iterate_sup_le_su...
1,924
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.solvable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a50170a88a47570ed186b809ca754110590f9476" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type w) {L' : Type w₁} variab...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Solvable.lean
127
128
theorem derivedSeries_of_bot_eq_bot (k : ℕ) : derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L k ⊥ = ⊥ := by
rw [eq_bot_iff]; exact derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le_self ⊥ k
1,924
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.solvable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a50170a88a47570ed186b809ca754110590f9476" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type w) {L' : Type w₁} variab...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Solvable.lean
131
133
theorem abelian_iff_derived_one_eq_bot : IsLieAbelian I ↔ derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L 1 I = ⊥ := by
rw [derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero, LieSubmodule.lie_abelian_iff_lie_self_eq_bot]
1,924
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.solvable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a50170a88a47570ed186b809ca754110590f9476" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type w) {L' : Type w₁} variab...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Solvable.lean
136
138
theorem abelian_iff_derived_succ_eq_bot (I : LieIdeal R L) (k : ℕ) : IsLieAbelian (derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L k I) ↔ derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L (k + 1) I = ⊥ := by
rw [add_comm, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_add I 1 k, abelian_iff_derived_one_eq_bot]
1,924
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Solvable import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dual #align_import algebra.lie.character from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"132328c4dd48da87adca5d408ca54f315282b719" universe u v w w₁ namespace LieAlgebra variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) [CommRing R] [LieR...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Character.lean
44
45
theorem lieCharacter_apply_lie (χ : LieCharacter R L) (x y : L) : χ ⁅x, y⁆ = 0 := by
rw [LieHom.map_lie, LieRing.of_associative_ring_bracket, mul_comm, sub_self]
1,925
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Solvable import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dual #align_import algebra.lie.character from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"132328c4dd48da87adca5d408ca54f315282b719" universe u v w w₁ namespace LieAlgebra variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) [CommRing R] [LieR...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Character.lean
49
50
theorem lieCharacter_apply_lie' (χ : LieCharacter R L) (x y : L) : ⁅χ x, χ y⁆ = 0 := by
rw [LieRing.of_associative_ring_bracket, mul_comm, sub_self]
1,925
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Solvable import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dual #align_import algebra.lie.character from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"132328c4dd48da87adca5d408ca54f315282b719" universe u v w w₁ namespace LieAlgebra variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) [CommRing R] [LieR...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Character.lean
52
60
theorem lieCharacter_apply_of_mem_derived (χ : LieCharacter R L) {x : L} (h : x ∈ derivedSeries R L 1) : χ x = 0 := by
rw [derivedSeries_def, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero, ← LieSubmodule.mem_coeSubmodule, LieSubmodule.lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span] at h refine Submodule.span_induction h ?_ ?_ ?_ ?_ · rintro y ⟨⟨z, hz⟩, ⟨⟨w, hw⟩, rfl⟩⟩; apply lieCharacter_apply_lie · exact χ.map_zero · intro y z hy ...
1,925
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Quotient #align_import algebra.lie.normalizer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"938fead7abdc0cbbca8eba7a1052865a169dc102" variable {R L M M' : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] varia...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Normalizer.lean
64
67
theorem le_normalizer : N ≤ N.normalizer := by
intro m hm rw [mem_normalizer] exact fun x => N.lie_mem hm
1,926
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Quotient #align_import algebra.lie.normalizer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"938fead7abdc0cbbca8eba7a1052865a169dc102" variable {R L M M' : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] varia...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Normalizer.lean
70
71
theorem normalizer_inf : (N₁ ⊓ N₂).normalizer = N₁.normalizer ⊓ N₂.normalizer := by
ext; simp [← forall_and]
1,926
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Quotient #align_import algebra.lie.normalizer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"938fead7abdc0cbbca8eba7a1052865a169dc102" variable {R L M M' : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] varia...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Normalizer.lean
75
78
theorem monotone_normalizer : Monotone (normalizer : LieSubmodule R L M → LieSubmodule R L M) := by
intro N₁ N₂ h m hm rw [mem_normalizer] at hm ⊢ exact fun x => h (hm x)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Quotient #align_import algebra.lie.normalizer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"938fead7abdc0cbbca8eba7a1052865a169dc102" variable {R L M M' : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] varia...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Normalizer.lean
82
83
theorem comap_normalizer (f : M' →ₗ⁅R,L⁆ M) : N.normalizer.comap f = (N.comap f).normalizer := by
ext; simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Quotient #align_import algebra.lie.normalizer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"938fead7abdc0cbbca8eba7a1052865a169dc102" variable {R L M M' : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] varia...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Normalizer.lean
86
87
theorem top_lie_le_iff_le_normalizer (N' : LieSubmodule R L M) : ⁅(⊤ : LieIdeal R L), N⁆ ≤ N' ↔ N ≤ N'.normalizer := by
rw [lie_le_iff]; tauto
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.BaseChange import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Solvable import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Quotient import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Eigenspace.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot import Mathlib.RingTheory.Artinian import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Lemmas import Mat...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Nilpotent.lean
485
490
theorem ucs_mono (k : ℕ) (h : N₁ ≤ N₂) : N₁.ucs k ≤ N₂.ucs k := by
induction' k with k ih · simpa simp only [ucs_succ] -- Porting note: `mono` makes no progress apply monotone_normalizer ih
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.BaseChange import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Solvable import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Quotient import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Eigenspace.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot import Mathlib.RingTheory.Artinian import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Lemmas import Mat...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Nilpotent.lean
493
496
theorem ucs_eq_self_of_normalizer_eq_self (h : N₁.normalizer = N₁) (k : ℕ) : N₁.ucs k = N₁ := by
induction' k with k ih · simp · rwa [ucs_succ, ih]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.BaseChange import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Solvable import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Quotient import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Eigenspace.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot import Mathlib.RingTheory.Artinian import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Lemmas import Mat...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Nilpotent.lean
504
508
theorem ucs_le_of_normalizer_eq_self (h : N₁.normalizer = N₁) (k : ℕ) : (⊥ : LieSubmodule R L M).ucs k ≤ N₁ := by
rw [← ucs_eq_self_of_normalizer_eq_self h k] mono simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.cartan_subalgebra from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"938fead7abdc0cbbca8eba7a1052865a169dc102" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] (H : Lie...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/CartanSubalgebra.lean
58
61
theorem normalizer_eq_self_of_isCartanSubalgebra (H : LieSubalgebra R L) [H.IsCartanSubalgebra] : H.toLieSubmodule.normalizer = H.toLieSubmodule := by
rw [← LieSubmodule.coe_toSubmodule_eq_iff, coe_normalizer_eq_normalizer, IsCartanSubalgebra.self_normalizing, coe_toLieSubmodule]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.cartan_subalgebra from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"938fead7abdc0cbbca8eba7a1052865a169dc102" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] (H : Lie...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/CartanSubalgebra.lean
65
69
theorem ucs_eq_self_of_isCartanSubalgebra (H : LieSubalgebra R L) [H.IsCartanSubalgebra] (k : ℕ) : H.toLieSubmodule.ucs k = H.toLieSubmodule := by
induction' k with k ih · simp · simp [ih]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.cartan_subalgebra from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"938fead7abdc0cbbca8eba7a1052865a169dc102" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] (H : Lie...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/CartanSubalgebra.lean
72
94
theorem isCartanSubalgebra_iff_isUcsLimit : H.IsCartanSubalgebra ↔ H.toLieSubmodule.IsUcsLimit := by
constructor · intro h have h₁ : LieAlgebra.IsNilpotent R H := by infer_instance obtain ⟨k, hk⟩ := H.toLieSubmodule.isNilpotent_iff_exists_self_le_ucs.mp h₁ replace hk : H.toLieSubmodule = LieSubmodule.ucs k ⊥ := le_antisymm hk (LieSubmodule.ucs_le_of_normalizer_eq_self H.normalizer_eq_sel...
1,928
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.cartan_subalgebra from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"938fead7abdc0cbbca8eba7a1052865a169dc102" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] (H : Lie...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/CartanSubalgebra.lean
114
118
theorem LieIdeal.normalizer_eq_top {R : Type u} {L : Type v} [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] (I : LieIdeal R L) : (I : LieSubalgebra R L).normalizer = ⊤ := by
ext x simpa only [LieSubalgebra.mem_normalizer_iff, LieSubalgebra.mem_top, iff_true_iff] using fun y hy => I.lie_mem hy
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.CartanSubalgebra import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Weights.Basic suppress_compilation open Set variable {R L : Type*} [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] (H : LieSubalgebra R L) [LieAlgebra.IsNilpotent R H] {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [LieRingModule L M] [LieModule R L ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Weights/Cartan.lean
61
69
theorem lie_mem_weightSpace_of_mem_weightSpace {χ₁ χ₂ : H → R} {x : L} {m : M} (hx : x ∈ rootSpace H χ₁) (hm : m ∈ weightSpace M χ₂) : ⁅x, m⁆ ∈ weightSpace M (χ₁ + χ₂) := by
rw [weightSpace, LieSubmodule.mem_iInf] intro y replace hx : x ∈ weightSpaceOf L (χ₁ y) y := by rw [rootSpace, weightSpace, LieSubmodule.mem_iInf] at hx; exact hx y replace hm : m ∈ weightSpaceOf M (χ₂ y) y := by rw [weightSpace, LieSubmodule.mem_iInf] at hm; exact hm y exact lie_mem_maxGenEigenspace...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.CartanSubalgebra import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Weights.Basic suppress_compilation open Set variable {R L : Type*} [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] (H : LieSubalgebra R L) [LieAlgebra.IsNilpotent R H] {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [LieRingModule L M] [LieModule R L ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Weights/Cartan.lean
127
132
theorem coe_rootSpaceWeightSpaceProduct_tmul (χ₁ χ₂ χ₃ : H → R) (hχ : χ₁ + χ₂ = χ₃) (x : rootSpace H χ₁) (m : weightSpace M χ₂) : (rootSpaceWeightSpaceProduct R L H M χ₁ χ₂ χ₃ hχ (x ⊗ₜ m) : M) = ⁅(x : L), (m : M)⁆ := by
simp only [rootSpaceWeightSpaceProduct, rootSpaceWeightSpaceProductAux, coe_liftLie_eq_lift_coe, AddHom.toFun_eq_coe, LinearMap.coe_toAddHom, lift_apply, LinearMap.coe_mk, AddHom.coe_mk, Submodule.coe_mk]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.CartanSubalgebra import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Weights.Basic suppress_compilation open Set variable {R L : Type*} [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] (H : LieSubalgebra R L) [LieAlgebra.IsNilpotent R H] {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [LieRingModule L M] [LieModule R L ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Weights/Cartan.lean
135
141
theorem mapsTo_toEnd_weightSpace_add_of_mem_rootSpace (α χ : H → R) {x : L} (hx : x ∈ rootSpace H α) : MapsTo (toEnd R L M x) (weightSpace M χ) (weightSpace M (α + χ)) := by
intro m hm let x' : rootSpace H α := ⟨x, hx⟩ let m' : weightSpace M χ := ⟨m, hm⟩ exact (rootSpaceWeightSpaceProduct R L H M α χ (α + χ) rfl (x' ⊗ₜ m')).property
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.engel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" universe u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄ variable {R : Type u₁} {L : Type u₂} {L₂ : Type u₃} {M : Type u₄} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAl...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Engel.lean
82
86
theorem exists_smul_add_of_span_sup_eq_top (y : L) : ∃ t : R, ∃ z ∈ I, y = t • x + z := by
have hy : y ∈ (⊤ : Submodule R L) := Submodule.mem_top simp only [← hxI, Submodule.mem_sup, Submodule.mem_span_singleton] at hy obtain ⟨-, ⟨t, rfl⟩, z, hz, rfl⟩ := hy exact ⟨t, z, hz, rfl⟩
1,930
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.engel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" universe u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄ variable {R : Type u₁} {L : Type u₂} {L₂ : Type u₃} {M : Type u₄} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAl...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Engel.lean
89
102
theorem lie_top_eq_of_span_sup_eq_top (N : LieSubmodule R L M) : (↑⁅(⊤ : LieIdeal R L), N⁆ : Submodule R M) = (N : Submodule R M).map (toEnd R L M x) ⊔ (↑⁅I, N⁆ : Submodule R M) := by
simp only [lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span', Submodule.sup_span, mem_top, exists_prop, true_and, Submodule.map_coe, toEnd_apply_apply] refine le_antisymm (Submodule.span_le.mpr ?_) (Submodule.span_mono fun z hz => ?_) · rintro z ⟨y, n, hn : n ∈ N, rfl⟩ obtain ⟨t, z, hz, rfl⟩ := exists_smul_add_of_span_sup_e...
1,930
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.engel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" universe u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄ variable {R : Type u₁} {L : Type u₂} {L₂ : Type u₃} {M : Type u₄} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAl...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Engel.lean
105
125
theorem lcs_le_lcs_of_is_nilpotent_span_sup_eq_top {n i j : ℕ} (hxn : toEnd R L M x ^ n = 0) (hIM : lowerCentralSeries R L M i ≤ I.lcs M j) : lowerCentralSeries R L M (i + n) ≤ I.lcs M (j + 1) := by
suffices ∀ l, ((⊤ : LieIdeal R L).lcs M (i + l) : Submodule R M) ≤ (I.lcs M j : Submodule R M).map (toEnd R L M x ^ l) ⊔ (I.lcs M (j + 1) : Submodule R M) by simpa only [bot_sup_eq, LieIdeal.incl_coe, Submodule.map_zero, hxn] using this n intro l induction' l with l ih · simp on...
1,930
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.engel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" universe u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄ variable {R : Type u₁} {L : Type u₂} {L₂ : Type u₃} {M : Type u₄} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAl...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Engel.lean
128
140
theorem isNilpotentOfIsNilpotentSpanSupEqTop (hnp : IsNilpotent <| toEnd R L M x) (hIM : IsNilpotent R I M) : IsNilpotent R L M := by
obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := hnp obtain ⟨k, hk⟩ := hIM have hk' : I.lcs M k = ⊥ := by simp only [← coe_toSubmodule_eq_iff, I.coe_lcs_eq, hk, bot_coeSubmodule] suffices ∀ l, lowerCentralSeries R L M (l * n) ≤ I.lcs M l by use k * n simpa [hk'] using this k intro l induction' l with l ih · simp · exact ...
1,930
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.engel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" universe u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄ variable {R : Type u₁} {L : Type u₂} {L₂ : Type u₃} {M : Type u₄} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAl...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Engel.lean
165
170
theorem LieAlgebra.isEngelian_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton L] : LieAlgebra.IsEngelian R L := by
intro M _i1 _i2 _i3 _i4 _h use 1 suffices (⊤ : LieIdeal R L) = ⊥ by simp [this] haveI := (LieSubmodule.subsingleton_iff R L L).mpr inferInstance apply Subsingleton.elim
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.engel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" universe u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄ variable {R : Type u₁} {L : Type u₂} {L₂ : Type u₃} {M : Type u₄} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAl...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Engel.lean
173
183
theorem Function.Surjective.isEngelian {f : L →ₗ⁅R⁆ L₂} (hf : Function.Surjective f) (h : LieAlgebra.IsEngelian.{u₁, u₂, u₄} R L) : LieAlgebra.IsEngelian.{u₁, u₃, u₄} R L₂ := by
intro M _i1 _i2 _i3 _i4 h' letI : LieRingModule L M := LieRingModule.compLieHom M f letI : LieModule R L M := compLieHom M f have hnp : ∀ x, IsNilpotent (toEnd R L M x) := fun x => h' (f x) have surj_id : Function.Surjective (LinearMap.id : M →ₗ[R] M) := Function.surjective_id haveI : LieModule.IsNilpotent...
1,930
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Idempotents import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nakayama #align_import ring_theory.ideal.cota...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Cotangent.lean
63
65
theorem map_toCotangent_ker : I.toCotangent.ker.map I.subtype = I ^ 2 := by
rw [Ideal.toCotangent, Submodule.ker_mkQ, pow_two, Submodule.map_smul'' I ⊤ (Submodule.subtype I), Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, Submodule.map_subtype_top]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Idempotents import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nakayama #align_import ring_theory.ideal.cota...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Cotangent.lean
69
71
theorem mem_toCotangent_ker {x : I} : x ∈ LinearMap.ker I.toCotangent ↔ (x : R) ∈ I ^ 2 := by
rw [← I.map_toCotangent_ker] simp
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Idempotents import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nakayama #align_import ring_theory.ideal.cota...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Cotangent.lean
74
76
theorem toCotangent_eq {x y : I} : I.toCotangent x = I.toCotangent y ↔ (x - y : R) ∈ I ^ 2 := by
rw [← sub_eq_zero] exact I.mem_toCotangent_ker
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Idempotents import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nakayama #align_import ring_theory.ideal.cota...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Cotangent.lean
88
96
theorem cotangent_subsingleton_iff : Subsingleton I.Cotangent ↔ IsIdempotentElem I := by
constructor · intro H refine (pow_two I).symm.trans (le_antisymm (Ideal.pow_le_self two_ne_zero) ?_) exact fun x hx => (I.toCotangent_eq_zero ⟨x, hx⟩).mp (Subsingleton.elim _ _) · exact fun e => ⟨fun x y => Quotient.inductionOn₂' x y fun x y => I.toCotangent_eq.mpr <| ((pow_two I)...
1,931
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Idempotents import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nakayama #align_import ring_theory.ideal.cota...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Cotangent.lean
122
128
theorem cotangentIdeal_square (I : Ideal R) : I.cotangentIdeal ^ 2 = ⊥ := by
rw [eq_bot_iff, pow_two I.cotangentIdeal, ← smul_eq_mul] intro x hx refine Submodule.smul_induction_on hx ?_ ?_ · rintro _ ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩ _ ⟨y, hy, rfl⟩; apply (Submodule.Quotient.eq _).mpr _ rw [sub_zero, pow_two]; exact Ideal.mul_mem_mul hx hy · intro x y hx hy; exact add_mem hx hy
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Idempotents import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nakayama #align_import ring_theory.ideal.cota...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Cotangent.lean
132
136
theorem to_quotient_square_range : LinearMap.range I.cotangentToQuotientSquare = I.cotangentIdeal.restrictScalars R := by
trans LinearMap.range (I.cotangentToQuotientSquare.comp I.toCotangent) · rw [LinearMap.range_comp, I.toCotangent_range, Submodule.map_top] · rw [to_quotient_square_comp_toCotangent, LinearMap.range_comp, I.range_subtype]; ext; rfl
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.QuotientNilpotent import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.FinitePresentation import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.AdjoinRoot #align_import ring_theory.etale from ...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Smooth/Basic.lean
68
88
theorem exists_lift {B : Type u} [CommRing B] [_RB : Algebra R B] [FormallySmooth R A] (I : Ideal B) (hI : IsNilpotent I) (g : A →ₐ[R] B ⧸ I) : ∃ f : A →ₐ[R] B, (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ R I).comp f = g := by
revert g change Function.Surjective (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ R I).comp revert _RB apply Ideal.IsNilpotent.induction_on (R := B) I hI · intro B _ I hI _; exact FormallySmooth.comp_surjective I hI · intro B _ I J hIJ h₁ h₂ _ g let this : ((B ⧸ I) ⧸ J.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk I)) ≃ₐ[R] B ⧸ J := { (...
1,932
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.QuotientNilpotent import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.FinitePresentation import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.AdjoinRoot #align_import ring_theory.etale from ...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Smooth/Basic.lean
121
131
theorem liftOfSurjective_apply [FormallySmooth R A] (f : A →ₐ[R] C) (g : B →ₐ[R] C) (hg : Function.Surjective g) (hg' : IsNilpotent <| RingHom.ker (g : B →+* C)) (x : A) : g (FormallySmooth.liftOfSurjective f g hg hg' x) = f x := by
apply (Ideal.quotientKerAlgEquivOfSurjective hg).symm.injective change _ = ((Ideal.quotientKerAlgEquivOfSurjective hg).symm.toAlgHom.comp f) x -- This used to be `rw`, but we need `erw` after leanprover/lean4#2644 erw [← FormallySmooth.mk_lift _ hg' ((Ideal.quotientKerAlgEquivOfSurjective hg).symm.toAlgHom...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.QuotientNilpotent import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.FinitePresentation import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.AdjoinRoot #align_import ring_theory.etale from ...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Smooth/Basic.lean
148
153
theorem of_equiv [FormallySmooth R A] (e : A ≃ₐ[R] B) : FormallySmooth R B := by
constructor intro C _ _ I hI f use (FormallySmooth.lift I ⟨2, hI⟩ (f.comp e : A →ₐ[R] C ⧸ I)).comp e.symm rw [← AlgHom.comp_assoc, FormallySmooth.comp_lift, AlgHom.comp_assoc, AlgEquiv.comp_symm, AlgHom.comp_id]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.QuotientNilpotent import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.FinitePresentation import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.AdjoinRoot #align_import ring_theory.etale from ...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Smooth/Basic.lean
188
196
theorem comp [FormallySmooth R A] [FormallySmooth A B] : FormallySmooth R B := by
constructor intro C _ _ I hI f obtain ⟨f', e⟩ := FormallySmooth.comp_surjective I hI (f.comp (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R A B)) letI := f'.toRingHom.toAlgebra obtain ⟨f'', e'⟩ := FormallySmooth.comp_surjective I hI { f.toRingHom with commutes' := AlgHom.congr_fun e.symm } apply_fun AlgHom.restrictScalars ...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.QuotientNilpotent import Mathlib.RingTheory.Smooth.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Unramified.Basic #align_import ring_theory.etale from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"73f96237417835f148a1f7bc1ff55f67119b7166" -- Porting note: added to make the syntax work below. open scoped TensorProdu...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Etale/Basic.lean
66
69
theorem iff_unramified_and_smooth : FormallyEtale R A ↔ FormallyUnramified R A ∧ FormallySmooth R A := by
rw [formallyUnramified_iff, formallySmooth_iff, formallyEtale_iff] simp_rw [← forall_and, Function.Bijective]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Derivation.ToSquareZero import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.IsTensorProduct import Mathlib.Algebra.Exact import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.PDeriv import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivation #align_import ring_theory.kaehler from "leanprover-community/mathli...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Kaehler.lean
62
63
theorem KaehlerDifferential.one_smul_sub_smul_one_mem_ideal (a : S) : (1 : S) ⊗ₜ[R] a - a ⊗ₜ[R] (1 : S) ∈ KaehlerDifferential.ideal R S := by
simp [RingHom.mem_ker]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Derivation.ToSquareZero import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.IsTensorProduct import Mathlib.Algebra.Exact import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.PDeriv import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivation #align_import ring_theory.kaehler from "leanprover-community/mathli...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Kaehler.lean
78
99
theorem Derivation.tensorProductTo_mul (D : Derivation R S M) (x y : S ⊗[R] S) : D.tensorProductTo (x * y) = TensorProduct.lmul' (S := S) R x • D.tensorProductTo y + TensorProduct.lmul' (S := S) R y • D.tensorProductTo x := by
refine TensorProduct.induction_on x ?_ ?_ ?_ · rw [zero_mul, map_zero, map_zero, zero_smul, smul_zero, add_zero] swap · intro x₁ y₁ h₁ h₂ rw [add_mul, map_add, map_add, map_add, add_smul, smul_add, h₁, h₂, add_add_add_comm] intro x₁ x₂ refine TensorProduct.induction_on y ?_ ?_ ?_ · rw [mul_zero, map_...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Derivation.ToSquareZero import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.IsTensorProduct import Mathlib.Algebra.Exact import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.PDeriv import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivation #align_import ring_theory.kaehler from "leanprover-community/mathli...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Kaehler.lean
105
128
theorem KaehlerDifferential.submodule_span_range_eq_ideal : Submodule.span S (Set.range fun s : S => (1 : S) ⊗ₜ[R] s - s ⊗ₜ[R] (1 : S)) = (KaehlerDifferential.ideal R S).restrictScalars S := by
apply le_antisymm · rw [Submodule.span_le] rintro _ ⟨s, rfl⟩ exact KaehlerDifferential.one_smul_sub_smul_one_mem_ideal _ _ · rintro x (hx : _ = _) have : x - TensorProduct.lmul' (S := S) R x ⊗ₜ[R] (1 : S) = x := by rw [hx, TensorProduct.zero_tmul, sub_zero] rw [← this] clear this hx ...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Derivation.ToSquareZero import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.IsTensorProduct import Mathlib.Algebra.Exact import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.PDeriv import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivation #align_import ring_theory.kaehler from "leanprover-community/mathli...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Kaehler.lean
131
141
theorem KaehlerDifferential.span_range_eq_ideal : Ideal.span (Set.range fun s : S => (1 : S) ⊗ₜ[R] s - s ⊗ₜ[R] (1 : S)) = KaehlerDifferential.ideal R S := by
apply le_antisymm · rw [Ideal.span_le] rintro _ ⟨s, rfl⟩ exact KaehlerDifferential.one_smul_sub_smul_one_mem_ideal _ _ · change (KaehlerDifferential.ideal R S).restrictScalars S ≤ (Ideal.span _).restrictScalars S rw [← KaehlerDifferential.submodule_span_range_eq_ideal, Ideal.span] conv_rhs => rw ...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.DedekindDomain.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Valuation.ValuationRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nakayama #align_import ring_theory.discrete_valuation_ring.tfae from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variab...
Mathlib/RingTheory/DiscreteValuationRing/TFAE.lean
37
89
theorem exists_maximalIdeal_pow_eq_of_principal [IsNoetherianRing R] [LocalRing R] [IsDomain R] (h' : (maximalIdeal R).IsPrincipal) (I : Ideal R) (hI : I ≠ ⊥) : ∃ n : ℕ, I = maximalIdeal R ^ n := by
by_cases h : IsField R; · exact ⟨0, by simp [letI := h.toField; (eq_bot_or_eq_top I).resolve_left hI]⟩ classical obtain ⟨x, hx : _ = Ideal.span _⟩ := h' by_cases hI' : I = ⊤ · use 0; rw [pow_zero, hI', Ideal.one_eq_top] have H : ∀ r : R, ¬IsUnit r ↔ x ∣ r := fun r => (SetLike.ext_iff.mp hx r).trans I...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.DedekindDomain.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Valuation.ValuationRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nakayama #align_import ring_theory.discrete_valuation_ring.tfae from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variab...
Mathlib/RingTheory/DiscreteValuationRing/TFAE.lean
92
150
theorem maximalIdeal_isPrincipal_of_isDedekindDomain [LocalRing R] [IsDomain R] [IsDedekindDomain R] : (maximalIdeal R).IsPrincipal := by
classical by_cases ne_bot : maximalIdeal R = ⊥ · rw [ne_bot]; infer_instance obtain ⟨a, ha₁, ha₂⟩ : ∃ a ∈ maximalIdeal R, a ≠ (0 : R) := by by_contra! h'; apply ne_bot; rwa [eq_bot_iff] have hle : Ideal.span {a} ≤ maximalIdeal R := by rwa [Ideal.span_le, Set.singleton_subset_iff] have : (Ideal.span {a}...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain #align_import ring_theory.adjoin.fg from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" universe u v w open Subsemiring Ring Submodule open Pointwise na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
40
80
theorem fg_trans (h1 : (adjoin R s).toSubmodule.FG) (h2 : (adjoin (adjoin R s) t).toSubmodule.FG) : (adjoin R (s ∪ t)).toSubmodule.FG := by
rcases fg_def.1 h1 with ⟨p, hp, hp'⟩ rcases fg_def.1 h2 with ⟨q, hq, hq'⟩ refine fg_def.2 ⟨p * q, hp.mul hq, le_antisymm ?_ ?_⟩ · rw [span_le, Set.mul_subset_iff] intro x hx y hy change x * y ∈ adjoin R (s ∪ t) refine Subalgebra.mul_mem _ ?_ ?_ · have : x ∈ Subalgebra.toSubmodule (adjoin R s) :...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain #align_import ring_theory.adjoin.fg from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" universe u v w open Subsemiring Ring Submodule open Pointwise na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
129
137
theorem FG.prod {S : Subalgebra R A} {T : Subalgebra R B} (hS : S.FG) (hT : T.FG) : (S.prod T).FG := by
obtain ⟨s, hs⟩ := fg_def.1 hS obtain ⟨t, ht⟩ := fg_def.1 hT rw [← hs.2, ← ht.2] exact fg_def.2 ⟨LinearMap.inl R A B '' (s ∪ {1}) ∪ LinearMap.inr R A B '' (t ∪ {1}), Set.Finite.union (Set.Finite.image _ (Set.Finite.union hs.1 (Set.finite_singleton _))) (Set.Finite.image _ (Set.Finite.union ht.1 (Set.f...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain #align_import ring_theory.adjoin.fg from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" universe u v w open Subsemiring Ring Submodule open Pointwise na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
170
179
theorem induction_on_adjoin [IsNoetherian R A] (P : Subalgebra R A → Prop) (base : P ⊥) (ih : ∀ (S : Subalgebra R A) (x : A), P S → P (Algebra.adjoin R (insert x S))) (S : Subalgebra R A) : P S := by
classical obtain ⟨t, rfl⟩ := S.fg_of_noetherian refine Finset.induction_on t ?_ ?_ · simpa using base intro x t _ h rw [Finset.coe_insert] simpa only [Algebra.adjoin_insert_adjoin] using ih _ x h
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.FG #align_import ring_theory.adjoin.tower from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" open Pointwise universe u v w u₁ variable (R : Type u) (S : Type v) (A : Type w) (B : Type u₁) namespace Algebra
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Tower.lean
30
46
theorem adjoin_restrictScalars (C D E : Type*) [CommSemiring C] [CommSemiring D] [CommSemiring E] [Algebra C D] [Algebra C E] [Algebra D E] [IsScalarTower C D E] (S : Set E) : (Algebra.adjoin D S).restrictScalars C = (Algebra.adjoin ((⊤ : Subalgebra C D).map (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom C D E)) S).restrictScal...
suffices Set.range (algebraMap D E) = Set.range (algebraMap ((⊤ : Subalgebra C D).map (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom C D E)) E) by ext x change x ∈ Subsemiring.closure (_ ∪ S) ↔ x ∈ Subsemiring.closure (_ ∪ S) rw [this] ext x constructor · rintro ⟨y, hy⟩ exact ⟨⟨algebraMap D E y, ⟨y, ⟨Algebr...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.FG #align_import ring_theory.adjoin.tower from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" open Pointwise universe u v w u₁ variable (R : Type u) (S : Type v) (A : Type w) (B : Type u₁) namespace Algebra theorem adjoin_restrictScalars (C D E : Typ...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Tower.lean
49
58
theorem adjoin_res_eq_adjoin_res (C D E F : Type*) [CommSemiring C] [CommSemiring D] [CommSemiring E] [CommSemiring F] [Algebra C D] [Algebra C E] [Algebra C F] [Algebra D F] [Algebra E F] [IsScalarTower C D F] [IsScalarTower C E F] {S : Set D} {T : Set E} (hS : Algebra.adjoin C S = ⊤) (hT : Algebra.adjoin ...
rw [adjoin_restrictScalars C E, adjoin_restrictScalars C D, ← hS, ← hT, ← Algebra.adjoin_image, ← Algebra.adjoin_image, ← AlgHom.coe_toRingHom, ← AlgHom.coe_toRingHom, IsScalarTower.coe_toAlgHom, IsScalarTower.coe_toAlgHom, ← adjoin_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin, ← adjoin_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin, Set.union_comm]...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.FG #align_import ring_theory.adjoin.tower from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" open Pointwise universe u v w u₁ variable (R : Type u) (S : Type v) (A : Type w) (B : Type u₁) section open scoped Classical theorem Algebra.fg_trans' {R S...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Tower.lean
92
135
theorem exists_subalgebra_of_fg (hAC : (⊤ : Subalgebra A C).FG) (hBC : (⊤ : Submodule B C).FG) : ∃ B₀ : Subalgebra A B, B₀.FG ∧ (⊤ : Submodule B₀ C).FG := by
cases' hAC with x hx cases' hBC with y hy have := hy simp_rw [eq_top_iff', mem_span_finset] at this choose f hf using this let s : Finset B := Finset.image₂ f (x ∪ y * y) y have hxy : ∀ xi ∈ x, xi ∈ span (Algebra.adjoin A (↑s : Set B)) (↑(insert 1 y : Finset C) : Set C) := fun xi hxi => hf xi...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing #align_import data.polynomial.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" universe u v w open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial section CommSemiring variable (R : Type u) [...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Expand.lean
48
49
theorem expand_eq_sum {f : R[X]} : expand R p f = f.sum fun e a => C a * (X ^ p) ^ e := by
simp [expand, eval₂]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing #align_import data.polynomial.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" universe u v w open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial section CommSemiring variable (R : Type u) [...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Expand.lean
65
66
theorem expand_monomial (r : R) : expand R p (monomial q r) = monomial (q * p) r := by
simp_rw [← smul_X_eq_monomial, AlgHom.map_smul, AlgHom.map_pow, expand_X, mul_comm, pow_mul]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing #align_import data.polynomial.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" universe u v w open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial section CommSemiring variable (R : Type u) [...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Expand.lean
80
80
theorem expand_zero (f : R[X]) : expand R 0 f = C (eval 1 f) := by
simp [expand]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing #align_import data.polynomial.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" universe u v w open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial section CommSemiring variable (R : Type u) [...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Expand.lean
95
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theorem derivative_expand (f : R[X]) : Polynomial.derivative (expand R p f) = expand R p (Polynomial.derivative f) * (p * (X ^ (p - 1) : R[X])) := by
rw [coe_expand, derivative_eval₂_C, derivative_pow, C_eq_natCast, derivative_X, mul_one]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing #align_import data.polynomial.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" universe u v w open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial section CommSemiring variable (R : Type u) [...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Expand.lean
100
117
theorem coeff_expand {p : ℕ} (hp : 0 < p) (f : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : (expand R p f).coeff n = if p ∣ n then f.coeff (n / p) else 0 := by
simp only [expand_eq_sum] simp_rw [coeff_sum, ← pow_mul, C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial, coeff_monomial, sum] split_ifs with h · rw [Finset.sum_eq_single (n / p), Nat.mul_div_cancel' h, if_pos rfl] · intro b _ hb2 rw [if_neg] intro hb3 apply hb2 rw [← hb3, Nat.mul_div_cancel_left b hp] ...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing #align_import data.polynomial.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" universe u v w open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial section CommSemiring variable (R : Type u) [...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Expand.lean
121
123
theorem coeff_expand_mul {p : ℕ} (hp : 0 < p) (f : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : (expand R p f).coeff (n * p) = f.coeff n := by
rw [coeff_expand hp, if_pos (dvd_mul_left _ _), Nat.mul_div_cancel _ hp]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing #align_import data.polynomial.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" universe u v w open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial section CommSemiring variable (R : Type u) [...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Expand.lean
127
128
theorem coeff_expand_mul' {p : ℕ} (hp : 0 < p) (f : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : (expand R p f).coeff (p * n) = f.coeff n := by
rw [mul_comm, coeff_expand_mul hp]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Expand import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Laurent import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Nilpotent #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9745b...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/Coeff.lean
49
51
theorem charmatrix_apply_natDegree [Nontrivial R] (i j : n) : (charmatrix M i j).natDegree = ite (i = j) 1 0 := by
by_cases h : i = j <;> simp [h, ← degree_eq_iff_natDegree_eq_of_pos (Nat.succ_pos 0)]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Expand import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Laurent import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Nilpotent #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9745b...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/Coeff.lean
54
56
theorem charmatrix_apply_natDegree_le (i j : n) : (charmatrix M i j).natDegree ≤ ite (i = j) 1 0 := by
split_ifs with h <;> simp [h, natDegree_X_le]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Expand import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Laurent import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Nilpotent #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9745b...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/Coeff.lean
61
78
theorem charpoly_sub_diagonal_degree_lt : (M.charpoly - ∏ i : n, (X - C (M i i))).degree < ↑(Fintype.card n - 1) := by
rw [charpoly, det_apply', ← insert_erase (mem_univ (Equiv.refl n)), sum_insert (not_mem_erase (Equiv.refl n) univ), add_comm] simp only [charmatrix_apply_eq, one_mul, Equiv.Perm.sign_refl, id, Int.cast_one, Units.val_one, add_sub_cancel_right, Equiv.coe_refl] rw [← mem_degreeLT] apply Submodule.sum_mem...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Expand import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Laurent import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Nilpotent #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9745b...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/Coeff.lean
81
86
theorem charpoly_coeff_eq_prod_coeff_of_le {k : ℕ} (h : Fintype.card n - 1 ≤ k) : M.charpoly.coeff k = (∏ i : n, (X - C (M i i))).coeff k := by
apply eq_of_sub_eq_zero; rw [← coeff_sub] apply Polynomial.coeff_eq_zero_of_degree_lt apply lt_of_lt_of_le (charpoly_sub_diagonal_degree_lt M) ?_ rw [Nat.cast_le]; apply h
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Expand import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Laurent import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Nilpotent #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9745b...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/Coeff.lean
89
93
theorem det_of_card_zero (h : Fintype.card n = 0) (M : Matrix n n R) : M.det = 1 := by
rw [Fintype.card_eq_zero_iff] at h suffices M = 1 by simp [this] ext i exact h.elim i
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Expand import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Laurent import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Nilpotent #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9745b...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/Coeff.lean
96
119
theorem charpoly_degree_eq_dim [Nontrivial R] (M : Matrix n n R) : M.charpoly.degree = Fintype.card n := by
by_cases h : Fintype.card n = 0 · rw [h] unfold charpoly rw [det_of_card_zero] · simp · assumption rw [← sub_add_cancel M.charpoly (∏ i : n, (X - C (M i i)))] -- Porting note: added `↑` in front of `Fintype.card n` have h1 : (∏ i : n, (X - C (M i i))).degree = ↑(Fintype.card n) := by rw [...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Expand import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Laurent import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Nilpotent #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9745b...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/Coeff.lean
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theorem charpoly_monic (M : Matrix n n R) : M.charpoly.Monic := by
nontriviality R -- Porting note: was simply `nontriviality` by_cases h : Fintype.card n = 0 · rw [charpoly, det_of_card_zero h] apply monic_one have mon : (∏ i : n, (X - C (M i i))).Monic := by apply monic_prod_of_monic univ fun i : n => X - C (M i i) simp [monic_X_sub_C] rw [← sub_add_cancel (∏ ...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Expand import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Laurent import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Nilpotent #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9745b...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/Coeff.lean
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theorem matPolyEquiv_eq_X_pow_sub_C {K : Type*} (k : ℕ) [Field K] (M : Matrix n n K) : matPolyEquiv ((expand K k : K[X] →+* K[X]).mapMatrix (charmatrix (M ^ k))) = X ^ k - C (M ^ k) := by
-- Porting note: `i` and `j` are used later on, but were not mentioned in mathlib3 ext m i j rw [coeff_sub, coeff_C, matPolyEquiv_coeff_apply, RingHom.mapMatrix_apply, Matrix.map_apply, AlgHom.coe_toRingHom, DMatrix.sub_apply, coeff_X_pow] by_cases hij : i = j · rw [hij, charmatrix_apply_eq, AlgHom.map_s...
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Contraction import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff #align_import linear_algebra.trace from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4cf7ca0e69e048b006674cf4499e5c7d296a89e0" noncomputable section universe u v w namespace LinearMap open Matrix open FiniteDimensional open Tensor...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Trace.lean
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69
theorem traceAux_eq : traceAux R b = traceAux R c := LinearMap.ext fun f => calc Matrix.trace (LinearMap.toMatrix b b f) = Matrix.trace (LinearMap.toMatrix b b ((LinearMap.id.comp f).comp LinearMap.id)) := by
rw [LinearMap.id_comp, LinearMap.comp_id] _ = Matrix.trace (LinearMap.toMatrix c b LinearMap.id * LinearMap.toMatrix c c f * LinearMap.toMatrix b c LinearMap.id) := by rw [LinearMap.toMatrix_comp _ c, LinearMap.toMatrix_comp _ c] _ = Matrix.trace (LinearMap.toMatrix c c f * Linear...
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Contraction import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff #align_import linear_algebra.trace from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4cf7ca0e69e048b006674cf4499e5c7d296a89e0" noncomputable section universe u v w namespace LinearMap open Matrix open FiniteDimensional open Tensor...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Trace.lean
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theorem trace_eq_matrix_trace_of_finset {s : Finset M} (b : Basis s R M) (f : M →ₗ[R] M) : trace R M f = Matrix.trace (LinearMap.toMatrix b b f) := by
have : ∃ s : Finset M, Nonempty (Basis s R M) := ⟨s, ⟨b⟩⟩ rw [trace, dif_pos this, ← traceAux_def] congr 1 apply traceAux_eq
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Contraction import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff #align_import linear_algebra.trace from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4cf7ca0e69e048b006674cf4499e5c7d296a89e0" noncomputable section universe u v w namespace LinearMap open Matrix open FiniteDimensional open Tensor...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Trace.lean
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theorem trace_eq_matrix_trace (f : M →ₗ[R] M) : trace R M f = Matrix.trace (LinearMap.toMatrix b b f) := by
rw [trace_eq_matrix_trace_of_finset R b.reindexFinsetRange, ← traceAux_def, ← traceAux_def, traceAux_eq R b b.reindexFinsetRange]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Contraction import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff #align_import linear_algebra.trace from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4cf7ca0e69e048b006674cf4499e5c7d296a89e0" noncomputable section universe u v w namespace LinearMap open Matrix open FiniteDimensional open Tensor...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Trace.lean
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theorem trace_conj (g : M →ₗ[R] M) (f : (M →ₗ[R] M)ˣ) : trace R M (↑f * g * ↑f⁻¹) = trace R M g := by
rw [trace_mul_comm] simp
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Contraction import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff #align_import linear_algebra.trace from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4cf7ca0e69e048b006674cf4499e5c7d296a89e0" noncomputable section universe u v w namespace LinearMap open Matrix open FiniteDimensional open Tensor...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Trace.lean
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theorem trace_eq_contract_of_basis [Finite ι] (b : Basis ι R M) : LinearMap.trace R M ∘ₗ dualTensorHom R M M = contractLeft R M := by
classical cases nonempty_fintype ι apply Basis.ext (Basis.tensorProduct (Basis.dualBasis b) b) rintro ⟨i, j⟩ simp only [Function.comp_apply, Basis.tensorProduct_apply, Basis.coe_dualBasis, coe_comp] rw [trace_eq_matrix_trace R b, toMatrix_dualTensorHom] by_cases hij : i = j · rw [hij] ...
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Contraction import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff #align_import linear_algebra.trace from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4cf7ca0e69e048b006674cf4499e5c7d296a89e0" noncomputable section universe u v w namespace LinearMap open Matrix open FiniteDimensional open Tensor...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Trace.lean
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theorem trace_eq_contract_of_basis' [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (b : Basis ι R M) : LinearMap.trace R M = contractLeft R M ∘ₗ (dualTensorHomEquivOfBasis b).symm.toLinearMap := by
simp [LinearEquiv.eq_comp_toLinearMap_symm, trace_eq_contract_of_basis b]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] (R : Type*) [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/LinearMap.lean
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theorem PiToModule.fromMatrix_apply_single_one [DecidableEq ι] (A : Matrix ι ι R) (j : ι) : PiToModule.fromMatrix R b A (Pi.single j 1) = ∑ i : ι, A i j • b i := by
rw [PiToModule.fromMatrix_apply, Fintype.total_apply, Matrix.mulVec_single] simp_rw [mul_one]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] (R : Type*) [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/LinearMap.lean
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theorem PiToModule.fromEnd_apply_single_one [DecidableEq ι] (f : Module.End R M) (i : ι) : PiToModule.fromEnd R b f (Pi.single i 1) = f (b i) := by
rw [PiToModule.fromEnd_apply] congr convert Fintype.total_apply_single (S := R) R b i (1 : R) rw [one_smul]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] (R : Type*) [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/LinearMap.lean
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theorem PiToModule.fromEnd_injective (hb : Submodule.span R (Set.range b) = ⊤) : Function.Injective (PiToModule.fromEnd R b) := by
intro x y e ext m obtain ⟨m, rfl⟩ : m ∈ LinearMap.range (Fintype.total R R b) := by rw [(Fintype.range_total R b).trans hb] exact Submodule.mem_top exact (LinearMap.congr_fun e m : _)
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] (R : Type*) [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/LinearMap.lean
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theorem Matrix.represents_iff' {A : Matrix ι ι R} {f : Module.End R M} : A.Represents b f ↔ ∀ j, ∑ i : ι, A i j • b i = f (b j) := by
constructor · intro h i have := LinearMap.congr_fun h (Pi.single i 1) rwa [PiToModule.fromEnd_apply_single_one, PiToModule.fromMatrix_apply_single_one] at this · intro h -- Porting note: was `ext` refine LinearMap.pi_ext' (fun i => LinearMap.ext_ring ?_) simp_rw [LinearMap.comp_apply, LinearM...
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] (R : Type*) [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/LinearMap.lean
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theorem Matrix.Represents.mul {A A' : Matrix ι ι R} {f f' : Module.End R M} (h : A.Represents b f) (h' : Matrix.Represents b A' f') : (A * A').Represents b (f * f') := by
delta Matrix.Represents PiToModule.fromMatrix rw [LinearMap.comp_apply, AlgEquiv.toLinearMap_apply, _root_.map_mul] ext dsimp [PiToModule.fromEnd] rw [← h'.congr_fun, ← h.congr_fun] rfl
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