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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] (R : Type*) [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/LinearMap.lean
124
128
theorem Matrix.Represents.one : (1 : Matrix ι ι R).Represents b 1 := by
delta Matrix.Represents PiToModule.fromMatrix rw [LinearMap.comp_apply, AlgEquiv.toLinearMap_apply, _root_.map_one] ext rfl
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] (R : Type*) [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/LinearMap.lean
131
133
theorem Matrix.Represents.add {A A' : Matrix ι ι R} {f f' : Module.End R M} (h : A.Represents b f) (h' : Matrix.Represents b A' f') : (A + A').Represents b (f + f') := by
delta Matrix.Represents at h h' ⊢; rw [map_add, map_add, h, h']
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] (R : Type*) [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/LinearMap.lean
136
138
theorem Matrix.Represents.zero : (0 : Matrix ι ι R).Represents b 0 := by
delta Matrix.Represents rw [map_zero, map_zero]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] (R : Type*) [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/LinearMap.lean
141
144
theorem Matrix.Represents.smul {A : Matrix ι ι R} {f : Module.End R M} (h : A.Represents b f) (r : R) : (r • A).Represents b (r • f) := by
delta Matrix.Represents at h ⊢ rw [_root_.map_smul, _root_.map_smul, h]
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.WithTop import Mathlib.RingTheory.Prime import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Content import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient #align_import ring_theory.eisenstein_criterion from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"da420a8c6dd5bdfb85c4ced85c34388f633bc6ff" open Polynomial Ideal.Quotient v...
Mathlib/RingTheory/EisensteinCriterion.lean
52
61
theorem le_natDegree_of_map_eq_mul_X_pow {n : ℕ} {P : Ideal R} (hP : P.IsPrime) {q : R[X]} {c : Polynomial (R ⧸ P)} (hq : map (mk P) q = c * X ^ n) (hc0 : c.degree = 0) : n ≤ q.natDegree := Nat.cast_le.1 (calc ↑n = degree (q.map (mk P)) := by
rw [hq, degree_mul, hc0, zero_add, degree_pow, degree_X, nsmul_one] _ ≤ degree q := degree_map_le _ _ _ ≤ natDegree q := degree_le_natDegree )
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.WithTop import Mathlib.RingTheory.Prime import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Content import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient #align_import ring_theory.eisenstein_criterion from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"da420a8c6dd5bdfb85c4ced85c34388f633bc6ff" open Polynomial Ideal.Quotient v...
Mathlib/RingTheory/EisensteinCriterion.lean
65
68
theorem eval_zero_mem_ideal_of_eq_mul_X_pow {n : ℕ} {P : Ideal R} {q : R[X]} {c : Polynomial (R ⧸ P)} (hq : map (mk P) q = c * X ^ n) (hn0 : n ≠ 0) : eval 0 q ∈ P := by
rw [← coeff_zero_eq_eval_zero, ← eq_zero_iff_mem, ← coeff_map, hq, coeff_zero_eq_eval_zero, eval_mul, eval_pow, eval_X, zero_pow hn0, mul_zero]
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.WithTop import Mathlib.RingTheory.Prime import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Content import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient #align_import ring_theory.eisenstein_criterion from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"da420a8c6dd5bdfb85c4ced85c34388f633bc6ff" open Polynomial Ideal.Quotient v...
Mathlib/RingTheory/EisensteinCriterion.lean
72
78
theorem isUnit_of_natDegree_eq_zero_of_isPrimitive {p q : R[X]} -- Porting note: stated using `IsPrimitive` which is defeq to old statement. (hu : IsPrimitive (p * q)) (hpm : p.natDegree = 0) : IsUnit p := by
rw [eq_C_of_degree_le_zero (natDegree_eq_zero_iff_degree_le_zero.1 hpm), isUnit_C] refine hu _ ?_ rw [← eq_C_of_degree_le_zero (natDegree_eq_zero_iff_degree_le_zero.1 hpm)] exact dvd_mul_right _ _
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.EisensteinCriterion import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.eisenstein.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2032a878972d5672e7c27c957e7a6e297b044973" universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} open Ideal Algebra Finset open Polynomial na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Eisenstein/Basic.lean
66
69
theorem map {A : Type v} [CommRing A] (φ : R →+* A) : (f.map φ).IsWeaklyEisensteinAt (𝓟.map φ) := by
refine (isWeaklyEisensteinAt_iff _ _).2 fun hn => ?_ rw [coeff_map] exact mem_map_of_mem _ (hf.mem (lt_of_lt_of_le hn (natDegree_map_le _ _)))
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.EisensteinCriterion import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.eisenstein.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2032a878972d5672e7c27c957e7a6e297b044973" universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} open Ideal Algebra Finset open Polynomial na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Eisenstein/Basic.lean
83
108
theorem exists_mem_adjoin_mul_eq_pow_natDegree {x : S} (hx : aeval x f = 0) (hmo : f.Monic) (hf : f.IsWeaklyEisensteinAt (Submodule.span R {p})) : ∃ y ∈ adjoin R ({x} : Set S), (algebraMap R S) p * y = x ^ (f.map (algebraMap R S)).natDegree := by
rw [aeval_def, Polynomial.eval₂_eq_eval_map, eval_eq_sum_range, range_add_one, sum_insert not_mem_range_self, sum_range, (hmo.map (algebraMap R S)).coeff_natDegree, one_mul] at hx replace hx := eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left hx have : ∀ n < f.natDegree, p ∣ f.coeff n := by intro n hn exact mem_span_s...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.EisensteinCriterion import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.eisenstein.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2032a878972d5672e7c27c957e7a6e297b044973" universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} open Ideal Algebra Finset open Polynomial na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Eisenstein/Basic.lean
111
121
theorem exists_mem_adjoin_mul_eq_pow_natDegree_le {x : S} (hx : aeval x f = 0) (hmo : f.Monic) (hf : f.IsWeaklyEisensteinAt (Submodule.span R {p})) : ∀ i, (f.map (algebraMap R S)).natDegree ≤ i → ∃ y ∈ adjoin R ({x} : Set S), (algebraMap R S) p * y = x ^ i := by
intro i hi obtain ⟨k, hk⟩ := exists_add_of_le hi rw [hk, pow_add] obtain ⟨y, hy, H⟩ := exists_mem_adjoin_mul_eq_pow_natDegree hx hmo hf refine ⟨y * x ^ k, ?_, ?_⟩ · exact Subalgebra.mul_mem _ hy (Subalgebra.pow_mem _ (subset_adjoin (Set.mem_singleton x)) _) · rw [← mul_assoc _ y, H]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.EisensteinCriterion import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.eisenstein.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2032a878972d5672e7c27c957e7a6e297b044973" universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} open Ideal Algebra Finset open Polynomial na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Eisenstein/Basic.lean
128
138
theorem pow_natDegree_le_of_root_of_monic_mem {x : R} (hroot : IsRoot f x) (hmo : f.Monic) : ∀ i, f.natDegree ≤ i → x ^ i ∈ 𝓟 := by
intro i hi obtain ⟨k, hk⟩ := exists_add_of_le hi rw [hk, pow_add] suffices x ^ f.natDegree ∈ 𝓟 by exact mul_mem_right (x ^ k) 𝓟 this rw [IsRoot.def, eval_eq_sum_range, Finset.range_add_one, Finset.sum_insert Finset.not_mem_range_self, Finset.sum_range, hmo.coeff_natDegree, one_mul] at * rw [eq_ne...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.EisensteinCriterion import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.eisenstein.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2032a878972d5672e7c27c957e7a6e297b044973" universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} open Ideal Algebra Finset open Polynomial na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Eisenstein/Basic.lean
161
166
theorem scaleRoots.isWeaklyEisensteinAt (p : R[X]) {x : R} {P : Ideal R} (hP : x ∈ P) : (scaleRoots p x).IsWeaklyEisensteinAt P := by
refine ⟨fun i => ?_⟩ rw [coeff_scaleRoots] rw [natDegree_scaleRoots, ← tsub_pos_iff_lt] at i exact Ideal.mul_mem_left _ _ (Ideal.pow_mem_of_mem P hP _ i)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.FieldDivision import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Algebraic #align_import field_theory.minpoly.field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cbdf7b565832144d024caa5a550117c6df0204a5" open scoped Classical open Polynomial Set Function minpoly namespace...
Mathlib/FieldTheory/Minpoly/Field.lean
53
62
theorem unique {p : A[X]} (pmonic : p.Monic) (hp : Polynomial.aeval x p = 0) (pmin : ∀ q : A[X], q.Monic → Polynomial.aeval x q = 0 → degree p ≤ degree q) : p = minpoly A x := by
have hx : IsIntegral A x := ⟨p, pmonic, hp⟩ symm; apply eq_of_sub_eq_zero by_contra hnz apply degree_le_of_ne_zero A x hnz (by simp [hp]) |>.not_lt apply degree_sub_lt _ (minpoly.ne_zero hx) · rw [(monic hx).leadingCoeff, pmonic.leadingCoeff] · exact le_antisymm (min A x pmonic hp) (pmin (minpoly A x) (m...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.FieldDivision import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Algebraic #align_import field_theory.minpoly.field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cbdf7b565832144d024caa5a550117c6df0204a5" open scoped Classical open Polynomial Set Function minpoly namespace...
Mathlib/FieldTheory/Minpoly/Field.lean
68
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theorem dvd {p : A[X]} (hp : Polynomial.aeval x p = 0) : minpoly A x ∣ p := by
by_cases hp0 : p = 0 · simp only [hp0, dvd_zero] have hx : IsIntegral A x := IsAlgebraic.isIntegral ⟨p, hp0, hp⟩ rw [← modByMonic_eq_zero_iff_dvd (monic hx)] by_contra hnz apply degree_le_of_ne_zero A x hnz ((aeval_modByMonic_eq_self_of_root (monic hx) (aeval _ _)).trans hp) |>.not_lt exact degree_mo...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.FieldDivision import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Algebraic #align_import field_theory.minpoly.field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cbdf7b565832144d024caa5a550117c6df0204a5" open scoped Classical open Polynomial Set Function minpoly namespace...
Mathlib/FieldTheory/Minpoly/Field.lean
86
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theorem dvd_map_of_isScalarTower (A K : Type*) {R : Type*} [CommRing A] [Field K] [CommRing R] [Algebra A K] [Algebra A R] [Algebra K R] [IsScalarTower A K R] (x : R) : minpoly K x ∣ (minpoly A x).map (algebraMap A K) := by
refine minpoly.dvd K x ?_ rw [aeval_map_algebraMap, minpoly.aeval]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.FieldDivision import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Algebraic #align_import field_theory.minpoly.field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cbdf7b565832144d024caa5a550117c6df0204a5" open scoped Classical open Polynomial Set Function minpoly namespace...
Mathlib/FieldTheory/Minpoly/Field.lean
93
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theorem dvd_map_of_isScalarTower' (R : Type*) {S : Type*} (K L : Type*) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Field K] [CommRing L] [Algebra R S] [Algebra R K] [Algebra S L] [Algebra K L] [Algebra R L] [IsScalarTower R K L] [IsScalarTower R S L] (s : S) : minpoly K (algebraMap S L s) ∣ map (algebraMap R K) (minpoly R ...
apply minpoly.dvd K (algebraMap S L s) rw [← map_aeval_eq_aeval_map, minpoly.aeval, map_zero] rw [← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_eq, ← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_eq]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Eigenspace.Basic import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import linear_algebra.eigenspace.minpoly from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c3216069e5f9369e6be586ccbfcde2592b3cec92" universe u v w namespace Module namespace End open Polynomial FiniteDimensional open scoped Poly...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Eigenspace/Minpoly.lean
32
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theorem eigenspace_aeval_polynomial_degree_1 (f : End K V) (q : K[X]) (hq : degree q = 1) : eigenspace f (-q.coeff 0 / q.leadingCoeff) = LinearMap.ker (aeval f q) := calc eigenspace f (-q.coeff 0 / q.leadingCoeff) _ = LinearMap.ker (q.leadingCoeff • f - algebraMap K (End K V) (-q.coeff 0)) := by
rw [eigenspace_div] intro h rw [leadingCoeff_eq_zero_iff_deg_eq_bot.1 h] at hq cases hq _ = LinearMap.ker (aeval f (C q.leadingCoeff * X + C (q.coeff 0))) := by rw [C_mul', aeval_def]; simp [algebraMap, Algebra.toRingHom] _ = LinearMap.ker (aeval f q) := by rwa...
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Eigenspace.Basic import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import linear_algebra.eigenspace.minpoly from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c3216069e5f9369e6be586ccbfcde2592b3cec92" universe u v w namespace Module namespace End open Polynomial FiniteDimensional open scoped Poly...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Eigenspace/Minpoly.lean
46
51
theorem ker_aeval_ring_hom'_unit_polynomial (f : End K V) (c : K[X]ˣ) : LinearMap.ker (aeval f (c : K[X])) = ⊥ := by
rw [Polynomial.eq_C_of_degree_eq_zero (degree_coe_units c)] simp only [aeval_def, eval₂_C] apply ker_algebraMap_end apply coeff_coe_units_zero_ne_zero c
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Eigenspace.Basic import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import linear_algebra.eigenspace.minpoly from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c3216069e5f9369e6be586ccbfcde2592b3cec92" universe u v w namespace Module namespace End open Polynomial FiniteDimensional open scoped Poly...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Eigenspace/Minpoly.lean
54
62
theorem aeval_apply_of_hasEigenvector {f : End K V} {p : K[X]} {μ : K} {x : V} (h : f.HasEigenvector μ x) : aeval f p x = p.eval μ • x := by
refine p.induction_on ?_ ?_ ?_ · intro a; simp [Module.algebraMap_end_apply] · intro p q hp hq; simp [hp, hq, add_smul] · intro n a hna rw [mul_comm, pow_succ', mul_assoc, AlgHom.map_mul, LinearMap.mul_apply, mul_comm, hna] simp only [mem_eigenspace_iff.1 h.1, smul_smul, aeval_X, eval_mul, eval_C, eval...
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Eigenspace.Basic import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import linear_algebra.eigenspace.minpoly from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c3216069e5f9369e6be586ccbfcde2592b3cec92" universe u v w namespace Module namespace End open Polynomial FiniteDimensional open scoped Poly...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Eigenspace/Minpoly.lean
65
69
theorem isRoot_of_hasEigenvalue {f : End K V} {μ : K} (h : f.HasEigenvalue μ) : (minpoly K f).IsRoot μ := by
rcases (Submodule.ne_bot_iff _).1 h with ⟨w, ⟨H, ne0⟩⟩ refine Or.resolve_right (smul_eq_zero.1 ?_) ne0 simp [← aeval_apply_of_hasEigenvector ⟨H, ne0⟩, minpoly.aeval K f]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Eigenspace.Basic import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import linear_algebra.eigenspace.minpoly from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c3216069e5f9369e6be586ccbfcde2592b3cec92" universe u v w namespace Module namespace End open Polynomial FiniteDimensional open scoped Poly...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Eigenspace/Minpoly.lean
75
91
theorem hasEigenvalue_of_isRoot (h : (minpoly K f).IsRoot μ) : f.HasEigenvalue μ := by
cases' dvd_iff_isRoot.2 h with p hp rw [HasEigenvalue, eigenspace] intro con cases' (LinearMap.isUnit_iff_ker_eq_bot _).2 con with u hu have p_ne_0 : p ≠ 0 := by intro con apply minpoly.ne_zero (Algebra.IsIntegral.isIntegral (R := K) f) rw [hp, con, mul_zero] have : (aeval f) p = 0 := by ha...
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import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Module.AEval open Polynomial variable {R K M A : Type*} {a : A} namespace Module.AEval
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Module/FiniteDimensional.lean
29
34
theorem isTorsion_of_aeval_eq_zero [CommSemiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] [Semiring A] [Algebra R A] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module A M] [Module R M] [IsScalarTower R A M] {p : R[X]} (h : aeval a p = 0) (h' : p ≠ 0) : IsTorsion R[X] (AEval R M a) := by
have hp : p ∈ nonZeroDivisors R[X] := fun q hq ↦ Or.resolve_right (mul_eq_zero.mp hq) h' exact fun x ↦ ⟨⟨p, hp⟩, (of R M a).symm.injective <| by simp [h]⟩
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import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import ring_theory.power_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d1d69e99ed34c95266668af4e288fc1c598b9a7f" open Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [Ring S] [Algebra R S] variable {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [IsDomain B]...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerBasis.lean
84
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theorem finrank [StrongRankCondition R] (pb : PowerBasis R S) : FiniteDimensional.finrank R S = pb.dim := by
rw [FiniteDimensional.finrank_eq_card_basis pb.basis, Fintype.card_fin]
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import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import ring_theory.power_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d1d69e99ed34c95266668af4e288fc1c598b9a7f" open Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [Ring S] [Algebra R S] variable {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [IsDomain B]...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerBasis.lean
89
102
theorem mem_span_pow' {x y : S} {d : ℕ} : y ∈ Submodule.span R (Set.range fun i : Fin d => x ^ (i : ℕ)) ↔ ∃ f : R[X], f.degree < d ∧ y = aeval x f := by
have : (Set.range fun i : Fin d => x ^ (i : ℕ)) = (fun i : ℕ => x ^ i) '' ↑(Finset.range d) := by ext n simp_rw [Set.mem_range, Set.mem_image, Finset.mem_coe, Finset.mem_range] exact ⟨fun ⟨⟨i, hi⟩, hy⟩ => ⟨i, hi, hy⟩, fun ⟨i, hi, hy⟩ => ⟨⟨i, hi⟩, hy⟩⟩ simp only [this, Finsupp.mem_span_image_iff_total, ...
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import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import ring_theory.power_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d1d69e99ed34c95266668af4e288fc1c598b9a7f" open Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [Ring S] [Algebra R S] variable {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [IsDomain B]...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerBasis.lean
105
116
theorem mem_span_pow {x y : S} {d : ℕ} (hd : d ≠ 0) : y ∈ Submodule.span R (Set.range fun i : Fin d => x ^ (i : ℕ)) ↔ ∃ f : R[X], f.natDegree < d ∧ y = aeval x f := by
rw [mem_span_pow'] constructor <;> · rintro ⟨f, h, hy⟩ refine ⟨f, ?_, hy⟩ by_cases hf : f = 0 · simp only [hf, natDegree_zero, degree_zero] at h ⊢ first | exact lt_of_le_of_ne (Nat.zero_le d) hd.symm | exact WithBot.bot_lt_coe d simp_all only [degree_eq_natDegree hf] · fir...
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import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import ring_theory.power_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d1d69e99ed34c95266668af4e288fc1c598b9a7f" open Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [Ring S] [Algebra R S] variable {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [IsDomain B]...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerBasis.lean
132
135
theorem exists_eq_aeval' (pb : PowerBasis R S) (y : S) : ∃ f : R[X], y = aeval pb.gen f := by
nontriviality S obtain ⟨f, _, hf⟩ := exists_eq_aeval pb y exact ⟨f, hf⟩
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import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import ring_theory.power_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d1d69e99ed34c95266668af4e288fc1c598b9a7f" open Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [Ring S] [Algebra R S] variable {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [IsDomain B]...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerBasis.lean
138
142
theorem algHom_ext {S' : Type*} [Semiring S'] [Algebra R S'] (pb : PowerBasis R S) ⦃f g : S →ₐ[R] S'⦄ (h : f pb.gen = g pb.gen) : f = g := by
ext x obtain ⟨f, rfl⟩ := pb.exists_eq_aeval' x rw [← Polynomial.aeval_algHom_apply, ← Polynomial.aeval_algHom_apply, h]
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import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import ring_theory.power_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d1d69e99ed34c95266668af4e288fc1c598b9a7f" open Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [Ring S] [Algebra R S] variable {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [IsDomain B]...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerBasis.lean
154
159
theorem aeval_minpolyGen (pb : PowerBasis A S) : aeval pb.gen (minpolyGen pb) = 0 := by
simp_rw [minpolyGen, AlgHom.map_sub, AlgHom.map_sum, AlgHom.map_mul, AlgHom.map_pow, aeval_C, ← Algebra.smul_def, aeval_X] refine sub_eq_zero.mpr ((pb.basis.total_repr (pb.gen ^ pb.dim)).symm.trans ?_) rw [Finsupp.total_apply, Finsupp.sum_fintype] <;> simp only [pb.coe_basis, zero_smul, eq_self_iff_true,...
1,947
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import ring_theory.power_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d1d69e99ed34c95266668af4e288fc1c598b9a7f" open Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [Ring S] [Algebra R S] variable {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [IsDomain B]...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerBasis.lean
425
438
theorem linearIndependent_pow [Algebra K S] (x : S) : LinearIndependent K fun i : Fin (minpoly K x).natDegree => x ^ (i : ℕ) := by
by_cases h : IsIntegral K x; swap · rw [minpoly.eq_zero h, natDegree_zero] exact linearIndependent_empty_type refine Fintype.linearIndependent_iff.2 fun g hg i => ?_ simp only at hg simp_rw [Algebra.smul_def, ← aeval_monomial, ← map_sum] at hg apply (fun hn0 => (minpoly.degree_le_of_ne_zero K x (mt (fu...
1,947
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.FieldDivision import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.FinitePresentation import Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerBasis import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalI...
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdjoinRoot.lean
120
121
theorem smul_of [DistribSMul S R] [IsScalarTower S R R] (a : S) (x : R) : a • of f x = of f (a • x) := by
rw [of, RingHom.comp_apply, RingHom.comp_apply, smul_mk, smul_C]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerBasis #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.minpoly from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7ae139f966795f684fc689186f9ccbaedd31bf31" noncomputable section universe u v w open Polynomi...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/Minpoly.lean
83
92
theorem charpoly_leftMulMatrix {S : Type*} [Ring S] [Algebra R S] (h : PowerBasis R S) : (leftMulMatrix h.basis h.gen).charpoly = minpoly R h.gen := by
cases subsingleton_or_nontrivial R; · apply Subsingleton.elim apply minpoly.unique' R h.gen (charpoly_monic _) · apply (injective_iff_map_eq_zero (G := S) (leftMulMatrix _)).mp (leftMulMatrix_injective h.basis) rw [← Polynomial.aeval_algHom_apply, aeval_self_charpoly] refine fun q hq => or_iff_not_im...
1,949
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.AsymptoticEquivalent import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics #align_import analysis.special_functions.polynomials from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Filter Finset Asymptotic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Polynomials.lean
42
54
theorem isEquivalent_atTop_lead : (fun x => eval x P) ~[atTop] fun x => P.leadingCoeff * x ^ P.natDegree := by
by_cases h : P = 0 · simp [h, IsEquivalent.refl] · simp only [Polynomial.eval_eq_sum_range, sum_range_succ] exact IsLittleO.add_isEquivalent (IsLittleO.sum fun i hi => IsLittleO.const_mul_left ((IsLittleO.const_mul_right fun hz => h <| leadingCoeff_eq_zero.mp hz) <| ...
1,950
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.AsymptoticEquivalent import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics #align_import analysis.special_functions.polynomials from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Filter Finset Asymptotic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Polynomials.lean
64
70
theorem tendsto_atTop_iff_leadingCoeff_nonneg : Tendsto (fun x => eval x P) atTop atTop ↔ 0 < P.degree ∧ 0 ≤ P.leadingCoeff := by
refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => tendsto_atTop_of_leadingCoeff_nonneg P h.1 h.2⟩ have : Tendsto (fun x => P.leadingCoeff * x ^ P.natDegree) atTop atTop := (isEquivalent_atTop_lead P).tendsto_atTop h rw [tendsto_const_mul_pow_atTop_iff, ← pos_iff_ne_zero, natDegree_pos_iff_degree_pos] at this exact ⟨this.1, th...
1,950
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.AsymptoticEquivalent import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics #align_import analysis.special_functions.polynomials from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Filter Finset Asymptotic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Polynomials.lean
73
76
theorem tendsto_atBot_iff_leadingCoeff_nonpos : Tendsto (fun x => eval x P) atTop atBot ↔ 0 < P.degree ∧ P.leadingCoeff ≤ 0 := by
simp only [← tendsto_neg_atTop_iff, ← eval_neg, tendsto_atTop_iff_leadingCoeff_nonneg, degree_neg, leadingCoeff_neg, neg_nonneg]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.AsymptoticEquivalent import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics #align_import analysis.special_functions.polynomials from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Filter Finset Asymptotic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Polynomials.lean
84
88
theorem abs_tendsto_atTop (hdeg : 0 < P.degree) : Tendsto (fun x => abs <| eval x P) atTop atTop := by
rcases le_total 0 P.leadingCoeff with hP | hP · exact tendsto_abs_atTop_atTop.comp (P.tendsto_atTop_of_leadingCoeff_nonneg hdeg hP) · exact tendsto_abs_atBot_atTop.comp (P.tendsto_atBot_of_leadingCoeff_nonpos hdeg hP)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.AsymptoticEquivalent import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics #align_import analysis.special_functions.polynomials from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Filter Finset Asymptotic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Polynomials.lean
91
97
theorem abs_isBoundedUnder_iff : (IsBoundedUnder (· ≤ ·) atTop fun x => |eval x P|) ↔ P.degree ≤ 0 := by
refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => ⟨|P.coeff 0|, eventually_map.mpr (eventually_of_forall (forall_imp (fun _ => le_of_eq) fun x => congr_arg abs <| _root_.trans (congr_arg (eval x) (eq_C_of_degree_le_zero h)) eval_C))⟩⟩ contrapose! h exact not_isBoundedUnder_of_tendsto_atTop (abs_tendsto_atTop P h)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.AsymptoticEquivalent import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics #align_import analysis.special_functions.polynomials from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Filter Finset Asymptotic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Polynomials.lean
105
117
theorem tendsto_nhds_iff {c : 𝕜} : Tendsto (fun x => eval x P) atTop (𝓝 c) ↔ P.leadingCoeff = c ∧ P.degree ≤ 0 := by
refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => ?_⟩ · have := P.isEquivalent_atTop_lead.tendsto_nhds h by_cases hP : P.leadingCoeff = 0 · simp only [hP, zero_mul, tendsto_const_nhds_iff] at this exact ⟨_root_.trans hP this, by simp [leadingCoeff_eq_zero.1 hP]⟩ · rw [tendsto_const_mul_pow_nhds_iff hP, natDegree_eq_...
1,950
import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic #align_import ring_theory.integral_domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6e70e0d419bf686784937d64ed4bfde866ff229e" section open Finset Polynomial Function Nat section CancelMonoidWithZero...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralDomain.lean
61
69
theorem exists_eq_pow_of_mul_eq_pow_of_coprime {R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] [Unique Rˣ] {a b c : R} {n : ℕ} (cp : IsCoprime a b) (h : a * b = c ^ n) : ∃ d : R, a = d ^ n := by
refine exists_eq_pow_of_mul_eq_pow (isUnit_of_dvd_one ?_) h obtain ⟨x, y, hxy⟩ := cp rw [← hxy] exact -- Porting note: added `GCDMonoid.` twice dvd_add (dvd_mul_of_dvd_right (GCDMonoid.gcd_dvd_left _ _) _) (dvd_mul_of_dvd_right (GCDMonoid.gcd_dvd_right _ _) _)
1,951
import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic #align_import ring_theory.integral_domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6e70e0d419bf686784937d64ed4bfde866ff229e" section open Finset Polynomial Function Nat section CancelMonoidWithZero...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralDomain.lean
73
84
theorem Finset.exists_eq_pow_of_mul_eq_pow_of_coprime {ι R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] [Unique Rˣ] {n : ℕ} {c : R} {s : Finset ι} {f : ι → R} (h : ∀ i ∈ s, ∀ j ∈ s, i ≠ j → IsCoprime (f i) (f j)) (hprod : ∏ i ∈ s, f i = c ^ n) : ∀ i ∈ s, ∃ d : R, f i = d ^ n := by
classical intro i hi rw [← insert_erase hi, prod_insert (not_mem_erase i s)] at hprod refine exists_eq_pow_of_mul_eq_pow_of_coprime (IsCoprime.prod_right fun j hj => h i hi j (erase_subset i s hj) fun hij => ?_) hprod rw [hij] at hj exact (s.not_mem_erase _) hj
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic #align_import ring_theory.integral_domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6e70e0d419bf686784937d64ed4bfde866ff229e" section open Finset Polynomial Function Nat variable {R : Type*} {G : Ty...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralDomain.lean
122
133
theorem card_nthRoots_subgroup_units [Fintype G] [DecidableEq G] (f : G →* R) (hf : Injective f) {n : ℕ} (hn : 0 < n) (g₀ : G) : Finset.card (Finset.univ.filter (fun g ↦ g^n = g₀)) ≤ Multiset.card (nthRoots n (f g₀)) := by
haveI : DecidableEq R := Classical.decEq _ refine le_trans ?_ (nthRoots n (f g₀)).toFinset_card_le apply card_le_card_of_inj_on f · intro g hg rw [mem_filter] at hg rw [Multiset.mem_toFinset, mem_nthRoots hn, ← f.map_pow, hg.2] · intros apply hf assumption
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic #align_import ring_theory.integral_domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6e70e0d419bf686784937d64ed4bfde866ff229e" section open Finset Polynomial Function Nat variable {R : Type*} {G : Ty...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralDomain.lean
137
142
theorem isCyclic_of_subgroup_isDomain [Finite G] (f : G →* R) (hf : Injective f) : IsCyclic G := by
classical cases nonempty_fintype G apply isCyclic_of_card_pow_eq_one_le intro n hn exact le_trans (card_nthRoots_subgroup_units f hf hn 1) (card_nthRoots n (f 1))
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic #align_import ring_theory.integral_domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6e70e0d419bf686784937d64ed4bfde866ff229e" section open Finset Polynomial Function Nat variable {R : Type*} {G : Ty...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralDomain.lean
174
185
theorem div_eq_quo_add_rem_div (f : R[X]) {g : R[X]} (hg : g.Monic) : ∃ q r : R[X], r.degree < g.degree ∧ (algebraMap R[X] K f) / (algebraMap R[X] K g) = algebraMap R[X] K q + (algebraMap R[X] K r) / (algebraMap R[X] K g) := by
refine ⟨f /ₘ g, f %ₘ g, ?_, ?_⟩ · exact degree_modByMonic_lt _ hg · have hg' : algebraMap R[X] K g ≠ 0 := -- Porting note: the proof was `by exact_mod_cast Monic.ne_zero hg` (map_ne_zero_iff _ (IsFractionRing.injective R[X] K)).mpr (Monic.ne_zero hg) field_simp [hg'] -- Porting note: `norm_ca...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic #align_import ring_theory.integral_domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6e70e0d419bf686784937d64ed4bfde866ff229e" section open Finset Polynomial Function Nat variable {R : Type*} {G : Ty...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralDomain.lean
200
254
theorem sum_hom_units_eq_zero (f : G →* R) (hf : f ≠ 1) : ∑ g : G, f g = 0 := by
classical obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ : ∃ x : MonoidHom.range f.toHomUnits, ∀ y : MonoidHom.range f.toHomUnits, y ∈ Submonoid.powers x := IsCyclic.exists_monoid_generator have hx1 : x ≠ 1 := by rintro rfl apply hf ext g rw [MonoidHom.one_apply] cases' hx ⟨f.toHomUnits g, g, rfl...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.Tactic.IntervalCases namespace Polynomial section IsDomain variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/SpecificDegree.lean
22
34
theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_roots_eq_zero_of_degree_le_three {p : R[X]} (hp : p.Monic) (hp2 : 2 ≤ p.natDegree) (hp3 : p.natDegree ≤ 3) : Irreducible p ↔ p.roots = 0 := by
have hp0 : p ≠ 0 := hp.ne_zero have hp1 : p ≠ 1 := by rintro rfl; rw [natDegree_one] at hp2; cases hp2 rw [hp.irreducible_iff_lt_natDegree_lt hp1] simp_rw [show p.natDegree / 2 = 1 from (Nat.div_le_div_right hp3).antisymm (by apply Nat.div_le_div_right (c := 2) hp2), show Finset.Ioc 0 1 = {1}...
1,952
import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_i...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
45
47
theorem weightedDegree_one (d : σ →₀ ℕ) : weightedDegree 1 d = degree d := by
simp [weightedDegree, degree, Finsupp.total, Finsupp.sum]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_i...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
57
61
theorem weightedTotalDegree_one (φ : MvPolynomial σ R) : weightedTotalDegree (1 : σ → ℕ) φ = φ.totalDegree := by
simp only [totalDegree, weightedTotalDegree, weightedDegree, LinearMap.toAddMonoidHom_coe, Finsupp.total, Pi.one_apply, Finsupp.coe_lsum, LinearMap.coe_smulRight, LinearMap.id_coe, id, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, mul_one]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_i...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
99
102
theorem homogeneousSubmodule_eq_finsupp_supported [CommSemiring R] (n : ℕ) : homogeneousSubmodule σ R n = Finsupp.supported _ R { d | degree d = n } := by
simp_rw [← weightedDegree_one] exact weightedHomogeneousSubmodule_eq_finsupp_supported R 1 n
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_i...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
116
119
theorem isHomogeneous_monomial {d : σ →₀ ℕ} (r : R) {n : ℕ} (hn : degree d = n) : IsHomogeneous (monomial d r) n := by
simp_rw [← weightedDegree_one] at hn exact isWeightedHomogeneous_monomial 1 d r hn
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_i...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
124
127
theorem totalDegree_zero_iff_isHomogeneous {p : MvPolynomial σ R} : p.totalDegree = 0 ↔ IsHomogeneous p 0 := by
rw [← weightedTotalDegree_one, ← isWeightedHomogeneous_zero_iff_weightedTotalDegree_eq_zero, IsHomogeneous]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_i...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
132
134
theorem isHomogeneous_C (r : R) : IsHomogeneous (C r : MvPolynomial σ R) 0 := by
apply isHomogeneous_monomial simp only [degree, Finsupp.zero_apply, Finset.sum_const_zero]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_i...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
150
153
theorem isHomogeneous_X (i : σ) : IsHomogeneous (X i : MvPolynomial σ R) 1 := by
apply isHomogeneous_monomial rw [degree, Finsupp.support_single_ne_zero _ one_ne_zero, Finset.sum_singleton] exact Finsupp.single_eq_same
1,953
import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_i...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
163
166
theorem coeff_eq_zero (hφ : IsHomogeneous φ n) {d : σ →₀ ℕ} (hd : degree d ≠ n) : coeff d φ = 0 := by
simp_rw [← weightedDegree_one] at hd exact IsWeightedHomogeneous.coeff_eq_zero hφ d hd
1,953
import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_i...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
169
171
theorem inj_right (hm : IsHomogeneous φ m) (hn : IsHomogeneous φ n) (hφ : φ ≠ 0) : m = n := by
obtain ⟨d, hd⟩ : ∃ d, coeff d φ ≠ 0 := exists_coeff_ne_zero hφ rw [← hm hd, ← hn hd]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
93
94
theorem mem_rootsOfUnity' (k : ℕ+) (ζ : Mˣ) : ζ ∈ rootsOfUnity k M ↔ (ζ : M) ^ (k : ℕ) = 1 := by
rw [mem_rootsOfUnity]; norm_cast
1,954
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
98
98
theorem rootsOfUnity_one (M : Type*) [CommMonoid M] : rootsOfUnity 1 M = ⊥ := by
ext; simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
119
122
theorem rootsOfUnity_le_of_dvd (h : k ∣ l) : rootsOfUnity k M ≤ rootsOfUnity l M := by
obtain ⟨d, rfl⟩ := h intro ζ h simp_all only [mem_rootsOfUnity, PNat.mul_coe, pow_mul, one_pow]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
125
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theorem map_rootsOfUnity (f : Mˣ →* Nˣ) (k : ℕ+) : (rootsOfUnity k M).map f ≤ rootsOfUnity k N := by
rintro _ ⟨ζ, h, rfl⟩ simp_all only [← map_pow, mem_rootsOfUnity, SetLike.mem_coe, MonoidHom.map_one]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
131
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theorem rootsOfUnity.coe_pow [CommMonoid R] (ζ : rootsOfUnity k R) (m : ℕ) : (((ζ ^ m :) : Rˣ) : R) = ((ζ : Rˣ) : R) ^ m := by
rw [Subgroup.coe_pow, Units.val_pow_eq_pow_val]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
187
190
theorem mem_rootsOfUnity_iff_mem_nthRoots {ζ : Rˣ} : ζ ∈ rootsOfUnity k R ↔ (ζ : R) ∈ nthRoots k (1 : R) := by
simp only [mem_rootsOfUnity, mem_nthRoots k.pos, Units.ext_iff, Units.val_one, Units.val_pow_eq_pow_val]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
268
271
theorem mem_rootsOfUnity_prime_pow_mul_iff (p k : ℕ) (m : ℕ+) [ExpChar R p] {ζ : Rˣ} : ζ ∈ rootsOfUnity (⟨p, expChar_pos R p⟩ ^ k * m) R ↔ ζ ∈ rootsOfUnity m R := by
simp only [mem_rootsOfUnity', PNat.mul_coe, PNat.pow_coe, PNat.mk_coe, ExpChar.pow_prime_pow_mul_eq_one_iff]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
275
278
theorem mem_rootsOfUnity_prime_pow_mul_iff' (p k : ℕ) (m : ℕ+) [ExpChar R p] {ζ : Rˣ} : ζ ^ (p ^ k * ↑m) = 1 ↔ ζ ∈ rootsOfUnity m R := by
rw [← PNat.mk_coe p (expChar_pos R p), ← PNat.pow_coe, ← PNat.mul_coe, ← mem_rootsOfUnity, mem_rootsOfUnity_prime_pow_mul_iff]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
314
316
theorem mem_primitiveRoots {ζ : R} (h0 : 0 < k) : ζ ∈ primitiveRoots k R ↔ IsPrimitiveRoot ζ k := by
rw [primitiveRoots, mem_filter, Multiset.mem_toFinset, mem_nthRoots h0, and_iff_right_iff_imp] exact IsPrimitiveRoot.pow_eq_one
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
320
321
theorem primitiveRoots_zero : primitiveRoots 0 R = ∅ := by
rw [primitiveRoots, nthRoots_zero, Multiset.toFinset_zero, Finset.filter_empty]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import rin...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
335
342
theorem mk_of_lt (ζ : M) (hk : 0 < k) (h1 : ζ ^ k = 1) (h : ∀ l : ℕ, 0 < l → l < k → ζ ^ l ≠ 1) : IsPrimitiveRoot ζ k := by
refine ⟨h1, fun l hl => ?_⟩ suffices k.gcd l = k by exact this ▸ k.gcd_dvd_right l rw [eq_iff_le_not_lt] refine ⟨Nat.le_of_dvd hk (k.gcd_dvd_left l), ?_⟩ intro h'; apply h _ (Nat.gcd_pos_of_pos_left _ hk) h' exact pow_gcd_eq_one _ h1 hl
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.GeneralLinearGroup import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Adjugate import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.special_linear_group from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f06058e64b7e8397234455038f3f8aec83aab...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/SpecialLinearGroup.lean
181
183
theorem det_ne_zero [Nontrivial R] (g : SpecialLinearGroup n R) : det ↑ₘg ≠ 0 := by
rw [g.det_coe] norm_num
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.UpperHalfPlane.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.GeneralLinearGroup import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import number_theory.modular_forms.slash_actions from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"738054fa93d43512da144ec45...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ModularForms/SlashActions.lean
67
70
theorem SlashAction.smul_slash_of_tower {R β G α : Type*} (γ : Type*) [Group G] [AddGroup α] [Monoid γ] [MulAction γ α] [SMul R γ] [SMul R α] [IsScalarTower R γ α] [SlashAction β G α γ] (k : β) (g : G) (a : α) (r : R) : (r • a) ∣[k;γ] g = r • a ∣[k;γ] g := by
rw [← smul_one_smul γ r a, SlashAction.smul_slash, smul_one_smul]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup #align_import number_theory.modular_forms.congruence_subgroups from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ae690b0c236e488a0043f6faa8ce3546e7f2f...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ModularForms/CongruenceSubgroups.lean
56
66
theorem Gamma_mem (N : ℕ) (γ : SL(2, ℤ)) : γ ∈ Gamma N ↔ ((↑ₘγ 0 0 : ℤ) : ZMod N) = 1 ∧ ((↑ₘγ 0 1 : ℤ) : ZMod N) = 0 ∧ ((↑ₘγ 1 0 : ℤ) : ZMod N) = 0 ∧ ((↑ₘγ 1 1 : ℤ) : ZMod N) = 1 := by
rw [Gamma_mem'] constructor · intro h simp [← SL_reduction_mod_hom_val N γ, h] · intro h ext i j rw [SL_reduction_mod_hom_val N γ] fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> simp only [h] exacts [h.1, h.2.1, h.2.2.1, h.2.2.2]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup #align_import number_theory.modular_forms.congruence_subgroups from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ae690b0c236e488a0043f6faa8ce3546e7f2f...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ModularForms/CongruenceSubgroups.lean
73
75
theorem Gamma_one_top : Gamma 1 = ⊤ := by
ext simp [eq_iff_true_of_subsingleton]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup #align_import number_theory.modular_forms.congruence_subgroups from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ae690b0c236e488a0043f6faa8ce3546e7f2f...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ModularForms/CongruenceSubgroups.lean
78
88
theorem Gamma_zero_bot : Gamma 0 = ⊥ := by
ext simp only [Gamma_mem, coe_matrix_coe, Int.coe_castRingHom, map_apply, Int.cast_id, Subgroup.mem_bot] constructor · intro h ext i j fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> simp only [h] exacts [h.1, h.2.1, h.2.2.1, h.2.2.2] · intro h simp [h]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup #align_import number_theory.modular_forms.congruence_subgroups from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ae690b0c236e488a0043f6faa8ce3546e7f2f...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ModularForms/CongruenceSubgroups.lean
125
125
theorem Gamma0_det (N : ℕ) (A : Gamma0 N) : (A.1.1.det : ZMod N) = 1 := by
simp [A.1.property]
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import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ModularForms.SlashInvariantForms import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ModularForms.CongruenceSubgroups noncomputable section open ModularForm UpperHalfPlane Complex Matrix open scoped MatrixGroups namespace EisensteinSeries variable (N : ℕ) (a : Fin 2 → ZMod N) variable {N a} section eisSum...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ModularForms/EisensteinSeries/Basic.lean
92
100
theorem eisSummand_SL2_apply (k : ℤ) (i : (Fin 2 → ℤ)) (A : SL(2, ℤ)) (z : ℍ) : eisSummand k i (A • z) = (z.denom A) ^ k * eisSummand k (i ᵥ* A) z := by
simp only [eisSummand, specialLinearGroup_apply, algebraMap_int_eq, eq_intCast, ofReal_intCast, one_div, vecMul, vec2_dotProduct, Int.cast_add, Int.cast_mul] have h (a b c d u v : ℂ) (hc : c * z + d ≠ 0) : ((u * ((a * z + b) / (c * z + d)) + v) ^ k)⁻¹ = (c * z + d) ^ k * (((u * a + v * c) * z + (u * b + ...
1,958
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ModularForms.SlashInvariantForms import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ModularForms.CongruenceSubgroups noncomputable section open ModularForm UpperHalfPlane Matrix namespace SlashInvariantForm
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ModularForms/Identities.lean
22
32
theorem vAdd_width_periodic (N : ℕ) (k n : ℤ) (f : SlashInvariantForm (Gamma N) k) (z : ℍ) : f (((N * n) : ℝ) +ᵥ z) = f z := by
norm_cast rw [← modular_T_zpow_smul z (N * n)] have Hn := (ModularGroup_T_pow_mem_Gamma N (N * n) (by simp)) simp only [zpow_natCast, Int.natAbs_ofNat] at Hn convert (SlashInvariantForm.slash_action_eqn' k (Gamma N) f ⟨((ModularGroup.T ^ (N * n))), Hn⟩ z) unfold SpecialLinearGroup.coeToGL simp only [Fin....
1,959
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ModularForms.SlashInvariantForms import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ModularForms.CongruenceSubgroups noncomputable section open ModularForm UpperHalfPlane Matrix namespace SlashInvariantForm theorem vAdd_width_periodic (N : ℕ) (k n : ℤ) (f : SlashInvariantForm (Gamma N) k) (z : ℍ) : f ...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ModularForms/Identities.lean
34
37
theorem T_zpow_width_invariant (N : ℕ) (k n : ℤ) (f : SlashInvariantForm (Gamma N) k) (z : ℍ) : f (((ModularGroup.T ^ (N * n))) • z) = f z := by
rw [modular_T_zpow_smul z (N * n)] simpa only [Int.cast_mul, Int.cast_natCast] using vAdd_width_periodic N k n f z
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic universe u variable {L : Type u} [CommRing L] [IsDomain L] variable (n : ℕ+)
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Cyclotomic/CyclotomicCharacter.lean
72
75
theorem rootsOfUnity.integer_power_of_ringEquiv (g : L ≃+* L) : ∃ m : ℤ, ∀ t : rootsOfUnity n L, g (t : Lˣ) = (t ^ m : Lˣ) := by
obtain ⟨m, hm⟩ := MonoidHom.map_cyclic ((g : L ≃* L).restrictRootsOfUnity n).toMonoidHom exact ⟨m, fun t ↦ Units.ext_iff.1 <| SetCoe.ext_iff.2 <| hm t⟩
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic universe u variable {L : Type u} [CommRing L] [IsDomain L] variable (n : ℕ+) theorem rootsOfUnity.integer_power_of_ringEquiv (g : L ≃+* L) : ∃ m : ℤ, ∀ t : rootsOfUnity n L, g (t : Lˣ) = (t ^ m : Lˣ) := by obtain ⟨m, hm⟩ := MonoidHom.map_cyclic ((g : L ≃* L).re...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Cyclotomic/CyclotomicCharacter.lean
77
79
theorem rootsOfUnity.integer_power_of_ringEquiv' (g : L ≃+* L) : ∃ m : ℤ, ∀ t ∈ rootsOfUnity n L, g (t : Lˣ) = (t ^ m : Lˣ) := by
simpa using rootsOfUnity.integer_power_of_ringEquiv n g
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic universe u variable {L : Type u} [CommRing L] [IsDomain L] variable (n : ℕ+) theorem rootsOfUnity.integer_power_of_ringEquiv (g : L ≃+* L) : ∃ m : ℤ, ∀ t : rootsOfUnity n L, g (t : Lˣ) = (t ^ m : Lˣ) := by obtain ⟨m, hm⟩ := MonoidHom.map_cyclic ((g : L ≃* L).re...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Cyclotomic/CyclotomicCharacter.lean
105
109
theorem toFun_spec (g : L ≃+* L) {n : ℕ+} (t : rootsOfUnity n L) : g (t : Lˣ) = (t ^ (χ₀ n g).val : Lˣ) := by
rw [ModularCyclotomicCharacter_aux_spec g n t, ← zpow_natCast, ModularCyclotomicCharacter.toFun, ZMod.val_intCast, ← Subgroup.coe_zpow] exact Units.ext_iff.1 <| SetCoe.ext_iff.2 <| zpow_eq_zpow_emod _ pow_card_eq_one
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic universe u variable {L : Type u} [CommRing L] [IsDomain L] variable (n : ℕ+) theorem rootsOfUnity.integer_power_of_ringEquiv (g : L ≃+* L) : ∃ m : ℤ, ∀ t : rootsOfUnity n L, g (t : Lˣ) = (t ^ m : Lˣ) := by obtain ⟨m, hm⟩ := MonoidHom.map_cyclic ((g : L ≃* L).re...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Cyclotomic/CyclotomicCharacter.lean
120
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theorem toFun_unique (g : L ≃+* L) (c : ZMod (Fintype.card (rootsOfUnity n L))) (hc : ∀ t : rootsOfUnity n L, g (t : Lˣ) = (t ^ c.val : Lˣ)) : c = χ₀ n g := by
apply IsCyclic.ext rfl (fun ζ ↦ ?_) specialize hc ζ suffices ((ζ ^ c.val : Lˣ) : L) = (ζ ^ (χ₀ n g).val : Lˣ) by exact_mod_cast this rw [← toFun_spec g ζ, hc]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Log import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic #align_import ring_theory.roots_of_unity.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7fdeecc0d03cd40f7a165e6cf00a4d2286db599f" namespace Complex open Polynomial Real open scoped Nat Real
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Complex.lean
33
50
theorem isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime (i n : ℕ) (h0 : n ≠ 0) (hi : i.Coprime n) : IsPrimitiveRoot (exp (2 * π * I * (i / n))) n := by
rw [IsPrimitiveRoot.iff_def] simp only [← exp_nat_mul, exp_eq_one_iff] have hn0 : (n : ℂ) ≠ 0 := mod_cast h0 constructor · use i field_simp [hn0, mul_comm (i : ℂ), mul_comm (n : ℂ)] · simp only [hn0, mul_right_comm _ _ ↑n, mul_left_inj' two_pi_I_ne_zero, Ne, not_false_iff, mul_comm _ (i : ℂ), ← m...
1,961
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Log import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic #align_import ring_theory.roots_of_unity.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7fdeecc0d03cd40f7a165e6cf00a4d2286db599f" namespace Complex open Polynomial Real open scoped Nat Real theorem isPrimitiveRoot_e...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Complex.lean
53
55
theorem isPrimitiveRoot_exp (n : ℕ) (h0 : n ≠ 0) : IsPrimitiveRoot (exp (2 * π * I / n)) n := by
simpa only [Nat.cast_one, one_div] using isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime 1 n h0 n.coprime_one_left
1,961
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Log import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic #align_import ring_theory.roots_of_unity.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7fdeecc0d03cd40f7a165e6cf00a4d2286db599f" namespace Complex open Polynomial Real open scoped Nat Real theorem isPrimitiveRoot_e...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Complex.lean
58
69
theorem isPrimitiveRoot_iff (ζ : ℂ) (n : ℕ) (hn : n ≠ 0) : IsPrimitiveRoot ζ n ↔ ∃ i < (n : ℕ), ∃ _ : i.Coprime n, exp (2 * π * I * (i / n)) = ζ := by
have hn0 : (n : ℂ) ≠ 0 := mod_cast hn constructor; swap · rintro ⟨i, -, hi, rfl⟩; exact isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime i n hn hi intro h obtain ⟨i, hi, rfl⟩ := (isPrimitiveRoot_exp n hn).eq_pow_of_pow_eq_one h.pow_eq_one (Nat.pos_of_ne_zero hn) refine ⟨i, hi, ((isPrimitiveRoot_exp n hn).pow_iff_coprime...
1,961
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Log import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic #align_import ring_theory.roots_of_unity.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7fdeecc0d03cd40f7a165e6cf00a4d2286db599f" namespace Complex open Polynomial Real open scoped Nat Real theorem isPrimitiveRoot_e...
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Complex.lean
96
99
theorem card_primitiveRoots (k : ℕ) : (primitiveRoots k ℂ).card = φ k := by
by_cases h : k = 0 · simp [h] exact (isPrimitiveRoot_exp k h).card_primitiveRoots
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
61
61
theorem ascPochhammer_one : ascPochhammer S 1 = X := by
simp [ascPochhammer]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
64
66
theorem ascPochhammer_succ_left (n : ℕ) : ascPochhammer S (n + 1) = X * (ascPochhammer S n).comp (X + 1) := by
rw [ascPochhammer]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
69
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theorem monic_ascPochhammer (n : ℕ) [Nontrivial S] [NoZeroDivisors S] : Monic <| ascPochhammer S n := by
induction' n with n hn · simp · have : leadingCoeff (X + 1 : S[X]) = 1 := leadingCoeff_X_add_C 1 rw [ascPochhammer_succ_left, Monic.def, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_comp (ne_zero_of_eq_one <| natDegree_X_add_C 1 : natDegree (X + 1) ≠ 0), hn, monic_X, one_mul, one_mul, this, one_pow]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
83
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theorem ascPochhammer_map (f : S →+* T) (n : ℕ) : (ascPochhammer S n).map f = ascPochhammer T n := by
induction' n with n ih · simp · simp [ih, ascPochhammer_succ_left, map_comp]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
90
93
theorem ascPochhammer_eval₂ (f : S →+* T) (n : ℕ) (t : T) : (ascPochhammer T n).eval t = (ascPochhammer S n).eval₂ f t := by
rw [← ascPochhammer_map f] exact eval_map f t
1,962
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
95
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theorem ascPochhammer_eval_comp {R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] (n : ℕ) (p : R[X]) [Algebra R S] (x : S) : ((ascPochhammer S n).comp (p.map (algebraMap R S))).eval x = (ascPochhammer S n).eval (p.eval₂ (algebraMap R S) x) := by
rw [ascPochhammer_eval₂ (algebraMap R S), ← eval₂_comp', ← ascPochhammer_map (algebraMap R S), ← map_comp, eval_map]
1,962
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
104
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theorem ascPochhammer_eval_cast (n k : ℕ) : (((ascPochhammer ℕ n).eval k : ℕ) : S) = ((ascPochhammer S n).eval k : S) := by
rw [← ascPochhammer_map (algebraMap ℕ S), eval_map, ← eq_natCast (algebraMap ℕ S), eval₂_at_natCast,Nat.cast_id]
1,962
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
110
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theorem ascPochhammer_eval_zero {n : ℕ} : (ascPochhammer S n).eval 0 = if n = 0 then 1 else 0 := by
cases n · simp · simp [X_mul, Nat.succ_ne_zero, ascPochhammer_succ_left]
1,962
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
116
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theorem ascPochhammer_zero_eval_zero : (ascPochhammer S 0).eval 0 = 1 := by
simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
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theorem ascPochhammer_ne_zero_eval_zero {n : ℕ} (h : n ≠ 0) : (ascPochhammer S n).eval 0 = 0 := by
simp [ascPochhammer_eval_zero, h]
1,962
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
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theorem ascPochhammer_succ_right (n : ℕ) : ascPochhammer S (n + 1) = ascPochhammer S n * (X + (n : S[X])) := by
suffices h : ascPochhammer ℕ (n + 1) = ascPochhammer ℕ n * (X + (n : ℕ[X])) by apply_fun Polynomial.map (algebraMap ℕ S) at h simpa only [ascPochhammer_map, Polynomial.map_mul, Polynomial.map_add, map_X, Polynomial.map_natCast] using h induction' n with n ih · simp · conv_lhs => rw [ascPoch...
1,962
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
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theorem ascPochhammer_succ_eval {S : Type*} [Semiring S] (n : ℕ) (k : S) : (ascPochhammer S (n + 1)).eval k = (ascPochhammer S n).eval k * (k + n) := by
rw [ascPochhammer_succ_right, mul_add, eval_add, eval_mul_X, ← Nat.cast_comm, ← C_eq_natCast, eval_C_mul, Nat.cast_comm, ← mul_add]
1,962
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
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theorem ascPochhammer_succ_comp_X_add_one (n : ℕ) : (ascPochhammer S (n + 1)).comp (X + 1) = ascPochhammer S (n + 1) + (n + 1) • (ascPochhammer S n).comp (X + 1) := by
suffices (ascPochhammer ℕ (n + 1)).comp (X + 1) = ascPochhammer ℕ (n + 1) + (n + 1) * (ascPochhammer ℕ n).comp (X + 1) by simpa [map_comp] using congr_arg (Polynomial.map (Nat.castRingHom S)) this nth_rw 2 [ascPochhammer_succ_left] rw [← add_mul, ascPochhammer_succ_right ℕ n, mul_comp, mul_comm, add_co...
1,962
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
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theorem descPochhammer_one : descPochhammer R 1 = X := by
simp [descPochhammer]
1,962
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
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theorem descPochhammer_succ_left (n : ℕ) : descPochhammer R (n + 1) = X * (descPochhammer R n).comp (X - 1) := by
rw [descPochhammer]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
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theorem monic_descPochhammer (n : ℕ) [Nontrivial R] [NoZeroDivisors R] : Monic <| descPochhammer R n := by
induction' n with n hn · simp · have h : leadingCoeff (X - 1 : R[X]) = 1 := leadingCoeff_X_sub_C 1 have : natDegree (X - (1 : R[X])) ≠ 0 := ne_zero_of_eq_one <| natDegree_X_sub_C (1 : R) rw [descPochhammer_succ_left, Monic.def, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_comp this, hn, monic_X, one_mul, one_m...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
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theorem descPochhammer_map (f : R →+* T) (n : ℕ) : (descPochhammer R n).map f = descPochhammer T n := by
induction' n with n ih · simp · simp [ih, descPochhammer_succ_left, map_comp]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
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theorem descPochhammer_eval_cast (n : ℕ) (k : ℤ) : (((descPochhammer ℤ n).eval k : ℤ) : R) = ((descPochhammer R n).eval k : R) := by
rw [← descPochhammer_map (algebraMap ℤ R), eval_map, ← eq_intCast (algebraMap ℤ R)] simp only [algebraMap_int_eq, eq_intCast, eval₂_at_intCast, Nat.cast_id, eq_natCast, Int.cast_id]
1,962
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a868778...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
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theorem descPochhammer_eval_zero {n : ℕ} : (descPochhammer R n).eval 0 = if n = 0 then 1 else 0 := by
cases n · simp · simp [X_mul, Nat.succ_ne_zero, descPochhammer_succ_left]
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