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import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupPower.IterateHom import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Ring #align_import data.polynomial.derivative from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" noncomputable section open Finset open Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v w y z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {ι : Type y} {A : Type z} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section Derivative section Semiring variable [Semiring R] def derivative : R[X] →ₗ[R] R[X] where toFun p := p.sum fun n a => C (a * n) * X ^ (n - 1) map_add' p q := by dsimp only rw [sum_add_index] <;> simp only [add_mul, forall_const, RingHom.map_add, eq_self_iff_true, zero_mul, RingHom.map_zero] map_smul' a p := by dsimp; rw [sum_smul_index] <;> simp only [mul_sum, ← C_mul', mul_assoc, coeff_C_mul, RingHom.map_mul, forall_const, zero_mul, RingHom.map_zero, sum] #align polynomial.derivative Polynomial.derivative theorem derivative_apply (p : R[X]) : derivative p = p.sum fun n a => C (a * n) * X ^ (n - 1) := rfl #align polynomial.derivative_apply Polynomial.derivative_apply theorem coeff_derivative (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : coeff (derivative p) n = coeff p (n + 1) * (n + 1) := by rw [derivative_apply] simp only [coeff_X_pow, coeff_sum, coeff_C_mul] rw [sum, Finset.sum_eq_single (n + 1)] · simp only [Nat.add_succ_sub_one, add_zero, mul_one, if_true, eq_self_iff_true]; norm_cast · intro b cases b · intros rw [Nat.cast_zero, mul_zero, zero_mul] · intro _ H rw [Nat.add_one_sub_one, if_neg (mt (congr_arg Nat.succ) H.symm), mul_zero] · rw [if_pos (add_tsub_cancel_right n 1).symm, mul_one, Nat.cast_add, Nat.cast_one, mem_support_iff] intro h push_neg at h simp [h] #align polynomial.coeff_derivative Polynomial.coeff_derivative -- Porting note (#10618): removed `simp`: `simp` can prove it. theorem derivative_zero : derivative (0 : R[X]) = 0 := derivative.map_zero #align polynomial.derivative_zero Polynomial.derivative_zero theorem iterate_derivative_zero {k : ℕ} : derivative^[k] (0 : R[X]) = 0 := iterate_map_zero derivative k #align polynomial.iterate_derivative_zero Polynomial.iterate_derivative_zero @[simp] theorem derivative_monomial (a : R) (n : ℕ) : derivative (monomial n a) = monomial (n - 1) (a * n) := by rw [derivative_apply, sum_monomial_index, C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial] simp #align polynomial.derivative_monomial Polynomial.derivative_monomial theorem derivative_C_mul_X (a : R) : derivative (C a * X) = C a := by simp [C_mul_X_eq_monomial, derivative_monomial, Nat.cast_one, mul_one] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.derivative_C_mul_X Polynomial.derivative_C_mul_X theorem derivative_C_mul_X_pow (a : R) (n : ℕ) : derivative (C a * X ^ n) = C (a * n) * X ^ (n - 1) := by rw [C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial, C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial, derivative_monomial] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.derivative_C_mul_X_pow Polynomial.derivative_C_mul_X_pow
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Derivative.lean
103
104
theorem derivative_C_mul_X_sq (a : R) : derivative (C a * X ^ 2) = C (a * 2) * X := by
rw [derivative_C_mul_X_pow, Nat.cast_two, pow_one]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.Limits #align_import algebra.homology.image_to_kernel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"618ea3d5c99240cd7000d8376924906a148bf9ff" universe v u w open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits variable {ι : Type*} variable {V : Type u} [Category.{v} V] [HasZeroMorphisms V] open scoped Classical noncomputable section section variable {A B C : V} (f : A ⟶ B) [HasImage f] (g : B ⟶ C) [HasKernel g] theorem image_le_kernel (w : f ≫ g = 0) : imageSubobject f ≤ kernelSubobject g := imageSubobject_le_mk _ _ (kernel.lift _ _ w) (by simp) #align image_le_kernel image_le_kernel def imageToKernel (w : f ≫ g = 0) : (imageSubobject f : V) ⟶ (kernelSubobject g : V) := Subobject.ofLE _ _ (image_le_kernel _ _ w) #align image_to_kernel imageToKernel instance (w : f ≫ g = 0) : Mono (imageToKernel f g w) := by dsimp only [imageToKernel] infer_instance @[simp] theorem subobject_ofLE_as_imageToKernel (w : f ≫ g = 0) (h) : Subobject.ofLE (imageSubobject f) (kernelSubobject g) h = imageToKernel f g w := rfl #align subobject_of_le_as_image_to_kernel subobject_ofLE_as_imageToKernel attribute [local instance] ConcreteCategory.instFunLike -- Porting note: removed elementwise attribute which does not seem to be helpful here -- a more suitable lemma is added below @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem imageToKernel_arrow (w : f ≫ g = 0) : imageToKernel f g w ≫ (kernelSubobject g).arrow = (imageSubobject f).arrow := by simp [imageToKernel] #align image_to_kernel_arrow imageToKernel_arrow @[simp] lemma imageToKernel_arrow_apply [ConcreteCategory V] (w : f ≫ g = 0) (x : (forget V).obj (Subobject.underlying.obj (imageSubobject f))) : (kernelSubobject g).arrow (imageToKernel f g w x) = (imageSubobject f).arrow x := by rw [← comp_apply, imageToKernel_arrow] -- This is less useful as a `simp` lemma than it initially appears, -- as it "loses" the information the morphism factors through the image. theorem factorThruImageSubobject_comp_imageToKernel (w : f ≫ g = 0) : factorThruImageSubobject f ≫ imageToKernel f g w = factorThruKernelSubobject g f w := by ext simp #align factor_thru_image_subobject_comp_image_to_kernel factorThruImageSubobject_comp_imageToKernel end section variable {A B C : V} (f : A ⟶ B) (g : B ⟶ C) @[simp] theorem imageToKernel_zero_left [HasKernels V] [HasZeroObject V] {w} : imageToKernel (0 : A ⟶ B) g w = 0 := by ext simp #align image_to_kernel_zero_left imageToKernel_zero_left theorem imageToKernel_zero_right [HasImages V] {w} : imageToKernel f (0 : B ⟶ C) w = (imageSubobject f).arrow ≫ inv (kernelSubobject (0 : B ⟶ C)).arrow := by ext simp #align image_to_kernel_zero_right imageToKernel_zero_right section variable [HasKernels V] [HasImages V] theorem imageToKernel_comp_right {D : V} (h : C ⟶ D) (w : f ≫ g = 0) : imageToKernel f (g ≫ h) (by simp [reassoc_of% w]) = imageToKernel f g w ≫ Subobject.ofLE _ _ (kernelSubobject_comp_le g h) := by ext simp #align image_to_kernel_comp_right imageToKernel_comp_right theorem imageToKernel_comp_left {Z : V} (h : Z ⟶ A) (w : f ≫ g = 0) : imageToKernel (h ≫ f) g (by simp [w]) = Subobject.ofLE _ _ (imageSubobject_comp_le h f) ≫ imageToKernel f g w := by ext simp #align image_to_kernel_comp_left imageToKernel_comp_left @[simp] theorem imageToKernel_comp_mono {D : V} (h : C ⟶ D) [Mono h] (w) : imageToKernel f (g ≫ h) w = imageToKernel f g ((cancel_mono h).mp (by simpa using w : (f ≫ g) ≫ h = 0 ≫ h)) ≫ (Subobject.isoOfEq _ _ (kernelSubobject_comp_mono g h)).inv := by ext simp #align image_to_kernel_comp_mono imageToKernel_comp_mono @[simp] theorem imageToKernel_epi_comp {Z : V} (h : Z ⟶ A) [Epi h] (w) : imageToKernel (h ≫ f) g w = Subobject.ofLE _ _ (imageSubobject_comp_le h f) ≫ imageToKernel f g ((cancel_epi h).mp (by simpa using w : h ≫ f ≫ g = h ≫ 0)) := by ext simp #align image_to_kernel_epi_comp imageToKernel_epi_comp end @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Homology/ImageToKernel.lean
147
152
theorem imageToKernel_comp_hom_inv_comp [HasEqualizers V] [HasImages V] {Z : V} {i : B ≅ Z} (w) : imageToKernel (f ≫ i.hom) (i.inv ≫ g) w = (imageSubobjectCompIso _ _).hom ≫ imageToKernel f g (by simpa using w) ≫ (kernelSubobjectIsoComp i.inv g).inv := by
ext simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Unbundled.MinMax import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.WithTop import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Image import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Fold #align_import data.finset.fold from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" -- TODO: -- assert_not_exists OrderedCommMonoid assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero namespace Finset open Multiset variable {α β γ : Type*} section Fold variable (op : β → β → β) [hc : Std.Commutative op] [ha : Std.Associative op] local notation a " * " b => op a b def fold (b : β) (f : α → β) (s : Finset α) : β := (s.1.map f).fold op b #align finset.fold Finset.fold variable {op} {f : α → β} {b : β} {s : Finset α} {a : α} @[simp] theorem fold_empty : (∅ : Finset α).fold op b f = b := rfl #align finset.fold_empty Finset.fold_empty @[simp] theorem fold_cons (h : a ∉ s) : (cons a s h).fold op b f = f a * s.fold op b f := by dsimp only [fold] rw [cons_val, Multiset.map_cons, fold_cons_left] #align finset.fold_cons Finset.fold_cons @[simp] theorem fold_insert [DecidableEq α] (h : a ∉ s) : (insert a s).fold op b f = f a * s.fold op b f := by unfold fold rw [insert_val, ndinsert_of_not_mem h, Multiset.map_cons, fold_cons_left] #align finset.fold_insert Finset.fold_insert @[simp] theorem fold_singleton : ({a} : Finset α).fold op b f = f a * b := rfl #align finset.fold_singleton Finset.fold_singleton @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Fold.lean
68
69
theorem fold_map {g : γ ↪ α} {s : Finset γ} : (s.map g).fold op b f = s.fold op b (f ∘ g) := by
simp only [fold, map, Multiset.map_map]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Order import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Ring import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.Real import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Isometry #align_import topology.instances.nnreal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32253a1a1071173b33dc7d6a218cf722c6feb514" noncomputable section open Set TopologicalSpace Metric Filter open Topology namespace NNReal open NNReal Filter instance : TopologicalSpace ℝ≥0 := inferInstance -- short-circuit type class inference instance : TopologicalSemiring ℝ≥0 where toContinuousAdd := continuousAdd_induced toRealHom toContinuousMul := continuousMul_induced toRealHom instance : SecondCountableTopology ℝ≥0 := inferInstanceAs (SecondCountableTopology { x : ℝ | 0 ≤ x }) instance : OrderTopology ℝ≥0 := orderTopology_of_ordConnected (t := Ici 0) instance : CompleteSpace ℝ≥0 := isClosed_Ici.completeSpace_coe instance : ContinuousStar ℝ≥0 where continuous_star := continuous_id section coe variable {α : Type*} open Filter Finset theorem _root_.continuous_real_toNNReal : Continuous Real.toNNReal := (continuous_id.max continuous_const).subtype_mk _ #align continuous_real_to_nnreal continuous_real_toNNReal @[simps (config := .asFn)] noncomputable def _root_.ContinuousMap.realToNNReal : C(ℝ, ℝ≥0) := .mk Real.toNNReal continuous_real_toNNReal theorem continuous_coe : Continuous ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) := continuous_subtype_val #align nnreal.continuous_coe NNReal.continuous_coe @[simps (config := .asFn)] def _root_.ContinuousMap.coeNNRealReal : C(ℝ≥0, ℝ) := ⟨(↑), continuous_coe⟩ #align continuous_map.coe_nnreal_real ContinuousMap.coeNNRealReal #align continuous_map.coe_nnreal_real_apply ContinuousMap.coeNNRealReal_apply instance ContinuousMap.canLift {X : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] : CanLift C(X, ℝ) C(X, ℝ≥0) ContinuousMap.coeNNRealReal.comp fun f => ∀ x, 0 ≤ f x where prf f hf := ⟨⟨fun x => ⟨f x, hf x⟩, f.2.subtype_mk _⟩, DFunLike.ext' rfl⟩ #align nnreal.continuous_map.can_lift NNReal.ContinuousMap.canLift @[simp, norm_cast] theorem tendsto_coe {f : Filter α} {m : α → ℝ≥0} {x : ℝ≥0} : Tendsto (fun a => (m a : ℝ)) f (𝓝 (x : ℝ)) ↔ Tendsto m f (𝓝 x) := tendsto_subtype_rng.symm #align nnreal.tendsto_coe NNReal.tendsto_coe theorem tendsto_coe' {f : Filter α} [NeBot f] {m : α → ℝ≥0} {x : ℝ} : Tendsto (fun a => m a : α → ℝ) f (𝓝 x) ↔ ∃ hx : 0 ≤ x, Tendsto m f (𝓝 ⟨x, hx⟩) := ⟨fun h => ⟨ge_of_tendsto' h fun c => (m c).2, tendsto_coe.1 h⟩, fun ⟨_, hm⟩ => tendsto_coe.2 hm⟩ #align nnreal.tendsto_coe' NNReal.tendsto_coe' @[simp] theorem map_coe_atTop : map toReal atTop = atTop := map_val_Ici_atTop 0 #align nnreal.map_coe_at_top NNReal.map_coe_atTop theorem comap_coe_atTop : comap toReal atTop = atTop := (atTop_Ici_eq 0).symm #align nnreal.comap_coe_at_top NNReal.comap_coe_atTop @[simp, norm_cast] theorem tendsto_coe_atTop {f : Filter α} {m : α → ℝ≥0} : Tendsto (fun a => (m a : ℝ)) f atTop ↔ Tendsto m f atTop := tendsto_Ici_atTop.symm #align nnreal.tendsto_coe_at_top NNReal.tendsto_coe_atTop theorem _root_.tendsto_real_toNNReal {f : Filter α} {m : α → ℝ} {x : ℝ} (h : Tendsto m f (𝓝 x)) : Tendsto (fun a => Real.toNNReal (m a)) f (𝓝 (Real.toNNReal x)) := (continuous_real_toNNReal.tendsto _).comp h #align tendsto_real_to_nnreal tendsto_real_toNNReal theorem _root_.tendsto_real_toNNReal_atTop : Tendsto Real.toNNReal atTop atTop := by rw [← tendsto_coe_atTop] exact tendsto_atTop_mono Real.le_coe_toNNReal tendsto_id #align tendsto_real_to_nnreal_at_top tendsto_real_toNNReal_atTop theorem nhds_zero : 𝓝 (0 : ℝ≥0) = ⨅ (a : ℝ≥0) (_ : a ≠ 0), 𝓟 (Iio a) := nhds_bot_order.trans <| by simp only [bot_lt_iff_ne_bot]; rfl #align nnreal.nhds_zero NNReal.nhds_zero theorem nhds_zero_basis : (𝓝 (0 : ℝ≥0)).HasBasis (fun a : ℝ≥0 => 0 < a) fun a => Iio a := nhds_bot_basis #align nnreal.nhds_zero_basis NNReal.nhds_zero_basis instance : ContinuousSub ℝ≥0 := ⟨((continuous_coe.fst'.sub continuous_coe.snd').max continuous_const).subtype_mk _⟩ instance : HasContinuousInv₀ ℝ≥0 := inferInstance instance [TopologicalSpace α] [MulAction ℝ α] [ContinuousSMul ℝ α] : ContinuousSMul ℝ≥0 α where continuous_smul := continuous_induced_dom.fst'.smul continuous_snd @[norm_cast]
Mathlib/Topology/Instances/NNReal.lean
163
164
theorem hasSum_coe {f : α → ℝ≥0} {r : ℝ≥0} : HasSum (fun a => (f a : ℝ)) (r : ℝ) ↔ HasSum f r := by
simp only [HasSum, ← coe_sum, tendsto_coe]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Conformal.NormedSpace import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.ConformalLinearMap #align_import analysis.calculus.conformal.inner_product from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section variable {E F : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] variable [InnerProductSpace ℝ E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] open RealInnerProductSpace theorem conformalAt_iff' {f : E → F} {x : E} : ConformalAt f x ↔ ∃ c : ℝ, 0 < c ∧ ∀ u v : E, ⟪fderiv ℝ f x u, fderiv ℝ f x v⟫ = c * ⟪u, v⟫ := by rw [conformalAt_iff_isConformalMap_fderiv, isConformalMap_iff] #align conformal_at_iff' conformalAt_iff'
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Conformal/InnerProduct.lean
36
38
theorem conformalAt_iff {f : E → F} {x : E} {f' : E →L[ℝ] F} (h : HasFDerivAt f f' x) : ConformalAt f x ↔ ∃ c : ℝ, 0 < c ∧ ∀ u v : E, ⟪f' u, f' v⟫ = c * ⟪u, v⟫ := by
simp only [conformalAt_iff', h.fderiv]
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import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic #align_import data.real.sign from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace Real noncomputable def sign (r : ℝ) : ℝ := if r < 0 then -1 else if 0 < r then 1 else 0 #align real.sign Real.sign theorem sign_of_neg {r : ℝ} (hr : r < 0) : sign r = -1 := by rw [sign, if_pos hr] #align real.sign_of_neg Real.sign_of_neg theorem sign_of_pos {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) : sign r = 1 := by rw [sign, if_pos hr, if_neg hr.not_lt] #align real.sign_of_pos Real.sign_of_pos @[simp] theorem sign_zero : sign 0 = 0 := by rw [sign, if_neg (lt_irrefl _), if_neg (lt_irrefl _)] #align real.sign_zero Real.sign_zero @[simp] theorem sign_one : sign 1 = 1 := sign_of_pos <| by norm_num #align real.sign_one Real.sign_one theorem sign_apply_eq (r : ℝ) : sign r = -1 ∨ sign r = 0 ∨ sign r = 1 := by obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy r (0 : ℝ) · exact Or.inl <| sign_of_neg hn · exact Or.inr <| Or.inl <| sign_zero · exact Or.inr <| Or.inr <| sign_of_pos hp #align real.sign_apply_eq Real.sign_apply_eq theorem sign_apply_eq_of_ne_zero (r : ℝ) (h : r ≠ 0) : sign r = -1 ∨ sign r = 1 := h.lt_or_lt.imp sign_of_neg sign_of_pos #align real.sign_apply_eq_of_ne_zero Real.sign_apply_eq_of_ne_zero @[simp] theorem sign_eq_zero_iff {r : ℝ} : sign r = 0 ↔ r = 0 := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => h.symm ▸ sign_zero⟩ obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy r (0 : ℝ) · rw [sign_of_neg hn, neg_eq_zero] at h exact (one_ne_zero h).elim · rfl · rw [sign_of_pos hp] at h exact (one_ne_zero h).elim #align real.sign_eq_zero_iff Real.sign_eq_zero_iff theorem sign_intCast (z : ℤ) : sign (z : ℝ) = ↑(Int.sign z) := by obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy z (0 : ℤ) · rw [sign_of_neg (Int.cast_lt_zero.mpr hn), Int.sign_eq_neg_one_of_neg hn, Int.cast_neg, Int.cast_one] · rw [Int.cast_zero, sign_zero, Int.sign_zero, Int.cast_zero] · rw [sign_of_pos (Int.cast_pos.mpr hp), Int.sign_eq_one_of_pos hp, Int.cast_one] #align real.sign_int_cast Real.sign_intCast @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias sign_int_cast := sign_intCast theorem sign_neg {r : ℝ} : sign (-r) = -sign r := by obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy r (0 : ℝ) · rw [sign_of_neg hn, sign_of_pos (neg_pos.mpr hn), neg_neg] · rw [sign_zero, neg_zero, sign_zero] · rw [sign_of_pos hp, sign_of_neg (neg_lt_zero.mpr hp)] #align real.sign_neg Real.sign_neg
Mathlib/Data/Real/Sign.lean
92
98
theorem sign_mul_nonneg (r : ℝ) : 0 ≤ sign r * r := by
obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy r (0 : ℝ) · rw [sign_of_neg hn] exact mul_nonneg_of_nonpos_of_nonpos (by norm_num) hn.le · rw [mul_zero] · rw [sign_of_pos hp, one_mul] exact hp.le
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Spectrum import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Rank import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Hermitian #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.spectrum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" namespace Matrix variable {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] variable {A : Matrix n n 𝕜} namespace IsHermitian section DecidableEq variable [DecidableEq n] variable (hA : A.IsHermitian) noncomputable def eigenvalues₀ : Fin (Fintype.card n) → ℝ := (isHermitian_iff_isSymmetric.1 hA).eigenvalues finrank_euclideanSpace #align matrix.is_hermitian.eigenvalues₀ Matrix.IsHermitian.eigenvalues₀ noncomputable def eigenvalues : n → ℝ := fun i => hA.eigenvalues₀ <| (Fintype.equivOfCardEq (Fintype.card_fin _)).symm i #align matrix.is_hermitian.eigenvalues Matrix.IsHermitian.eigenvalues noncomputable def eigenvectorBasis : OrthonormalBasis n 𝕜 (EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) := ((isHermitian_iff_isSymmetric.1 hA).eigenvectorBasis finrank_euclideanSpace).reindex (Fintype.equivOfCardEq (Fintype.card_fin _)) #align matrix.is_hermitian.eigenvector_basis Matrix.IsHermitian.eigenvectorBasis lemma mulVec_eigenvectorBasis (j : n) : A *ᵥ ⇑(hA.eigenvectorBasis j) = (hA.eigenvalues j) • ⇑(hA.eigenvectorBasis j) := by simpa only [eigenvectorBasis, OrthonormalBasis.reindex_apply, toEuclideanLin_apply, RCLike.real_smul_eq_coe_smul (K := 𝕜)] using congr(⇑$((isHermitian_iff_isSymmetric.1 hA).apply_eigenvectorBasis finrank_euclideanSpace ((Fintype.equivOfCardEq (Fintype.card_fin _)).symm j))) noncomputable def eigenvectorUnitary {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n]{A : Matrix n n 𝕜} [DecidableEq n] (hA : Matrix.IsHermitian A) : Matrix.unitaryGroup n 𝕜 := ⟨(EuclideanSpace.basisFun n 𝕜).toBasis.toMatrix (hA.eigenvectorBasis).toBasis, (EuclideanSpace.basisFun n 𝕜).toMatrix_orthonormalBasis_mem_unitary (eigenvectorBasis hA)⟩ #align matrix.is_hermitian.eigenvector_matrix Matrix.IsHermitian.eigenvectorUnitary lemma eigenvectorUnitary_coe {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] {A : Matrix n n 𝕜} [DecidableEq n] (hA : Matrix.IsHermitian A) : eigenvectorUnitary hA = (EuclideanSpace.basisFun n 𝕜).toBasis.toMatrix (hA.eigenvectorBasis).toBasis := rfl @[simp] theorem eigenvectorUnitary_apply (i j : n) : eigenvectorUnitary hA i j = ⇑(hA.eigenvectorBasis j) i := rfl #align matrix.is_hermitian.eigenvector_matrix_apply Matrix.IsHermitian.eigenvectorUnitary_apply theorem eigenvectorUnitary_mulVec (j : n) : eigenvectorUnitary hA *ᵥ Pi.single j 1 = ⇑(hA.eigenvectorBasis j) := by simp only [mulVec_single, eigenvectorUnitary_apply, mul_one]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Spectrum.lean
82
84
theorem star_eigenvectorUnitary_mulVec (j : n) : (star (eigenvectorUnitary hA : Matrix n n 𝕜)) *ᵥ ⇑(hA.eigenvectorBasis j) = Pi.single j 1 := by
rw [← eigenvectorUnitary_mulVec, mulVec_mulVec, unitary.coe_star_mul_self, one_mulVec]
0.40625
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Basic import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Density import Mathlib.Data.Rat.BigOperators #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.regularity.energy from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf7ef0e83e5b7e6c1169e97f055e58a2e4e9d52d" open Finset variable {α : Type*} [DecidableEq α] {s : Finset α} (P : Finpartition s) (G : SimpleGraph α) [DecidableRel G.Adj] namespace Finpartition def energy : ℚ := ((∑ uv ∈ P.parts.offDiag, G.edgeDensity uv.1 uv.2 ^ 2) : ℚ) / (P.parts.card : ℚ) ^ 2 #align finpartition.energy Finpartition.energy
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Regularity/Energy.lean
42
43
theorem energy_nonneg : 0 ≤ P.energy G := by
exact div_nonneg (Finset.sum_nonneg fun _ _ => sq_nonneg _) <| sq_nonneg _
0.40625
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.Interval import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Field import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.Group #align_import topology.algebra.order.field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9a59dcb7a2d06bf55da57b9030169219980660cd" open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Function open scoped Pointwise Topology open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) theorem TopologicalRing.of_norm {R 𝕜 : Type*} [NonUnitalNonAssocRing R] [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] [TopologicalSpace R] [TopologicalAddGroup R] (norm : R → 𝕜) (norm_nonneg : ∀ x, 0 ≤ norm x) (norm_mul_le : ∀ x y, norm (x * y) ≤ norm x * norm y) (nhds_basis : (𝓝 (0 : R)).HasBasis ((0 : 𝕜) < ·) (fun ε ↦ { x | norm x < ε })) : TopologicalRing R := by have h0 : ∀ f : R → R, ∀ c ≥ (0 : 𝕜), (∀ x, norm (f x) ≤ c * norm x) → Tendsto f (𝓝 0) (𝓝 0) := by refine fun f c c0 hf ↦ (nhds_basis.tendsto_iff nhds_basis).2 fun ε ε0 ↦ ?_ rcases exists_pos_mul_lt ε0 c with ⟨δ, δ0, hδ⟩ refine ⟨δ, δ0, fun x hx ↦ (hf _).trans_lt ?_⟩ exact (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (le_of_lt hx) c0).trans_lt hδ apply TopologicalRing.of_addGroup_of_nhds_zero case hmul => refine ((nhds_basis.prod nhds_basis).tendsto_iff nhds_basis).2 fun ε ε0 ↦ ?_ refine ⟨(1, ε), ⟨one_pos, ε0⟩, fun (x, y) ⟨hx, hy⟩ => ?_⟩ simp only [sub_zero] at * calc norm (x * y) ≤ norm x * norm y := norm_mul_le _ _ _ < ε := mul_lt_of_le_one_of_lt_of_nonneg hx.le hy (norm_nonneg _) case hmul_left => exact fun x => h0 _ (norm x) (norm_nonneg _) (norm_mul_le x) case hmul_right => exact fun y => h0 (· * y) (norm y) (norm_nonneg y) fun x => (norm_mul_le x y).trans_eq (mul_comm _ _) variable {𝕜 α : Type*} [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] [TopologicalSpace 𝕜] [OrderTopology 𝕜] {l : Filter α} {f g : α → 𝕜} -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) LinearOrderedField.topologicalRing : TopologicalRing 𝕜 := .of_norm abs abs_nonneg (fun _ _ ↦ (abs_mul _ _).le) <| by simpa using nhds_basis_abs_sub_lt (0 : 𝕜) theorem Filter.Tendsto.atTop_mul {C : 𝕜} (hC : 0 < C) (hf : Tendsto f l atTop) (hg : Tendsto g l (𝓝 C)) : Tendsto (fun x => f x * g x) l atTop := by refine tendsto_atTop_mono' _ ?_ (hf.atTop_mul_const (half_pos hC)) filter_upwards [hg.eventually (lt_mem_nhds (half_lt_self hC)), hf.eventually_ge_atTop 0] with x hg hf using mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hg.le hf #align filter.tendsto.at_top_mul Filter.Tendsto.atTop_mul
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Order/Field.lean
72
74
theorem Filter.Tendsto.mul_atTop {C : 𝕜} (hC : 0 < C) (hf : Tendsto f l (𝓝 C)) (hg : Tendsto g l atTop) : Tendsto (fun x => f x * g x) l atTop := by
simpa only [mul_comm] using hg.atTop_mul hC hf
0.40625
import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLattice import Mathlib.Order.GaloisConnection import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import data.rel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"706d88f2b8fdfeb0b22796433d7a6c1a010af9f2" variable {α β γ : Type*} def Rel (α β : Type*) := α → β → Prop -- deriving CompleteLattice, Inhabited #align rel Rel -- Porting note: `deriving` above doesn't work. instance : CompleteLattice (Rel α β) := show CompleteLattice (α → β → Prop) from inferInstance instance : Inhabited (Rel α β) := show Inhabited (α → β → Prop) from inferInstance namespace Rel variable (r : Rel α β) -- Porting note: required for later theorems. @[ext] theorem ext {r s : Rel α β} : (∀ a, r a = s a) → r = s := funext def inv : Rel β α := flip r #align rel.inv Rel.inv theorem inv_def (x : α) (y : β) : r.inv y x ↔ r x y := Iff.rfl #align rel.inv_def Rel.inv_def
Mathlib/Data/Rel.lean
70
72
theorem inv_inv : inv (inv r) = r := by
ext x y rfl
0.40625
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Cast.Order import Mathlib.Order.Partition.Finpartition import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum import Mathlib.Tactic.Positivity import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.density from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a4ec43f53b0bd44c697bcc3f5a62edd56f269ef1" open Finset variable {𝕜 ι κ α β : Type*} namespace Rel section Asymmetric variable [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] (r : α → β → Prop) [∀ a, DecidablePred (r a)] {s s₁ s₂ : Finset α} {t t₁ t₂ : Finset β} {a : α} {b : β} {δ : 𝕜} def interedges (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : Finset (α × β) := (s ×ˢ t).filter fun e ↦ r e.1 e.2 #align rel.interedges Rel.interedges def edgeDensity (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : ℚ := (interedges r s t).card / (s.card * t.card) #align rel.edge_density Rel.edgeDensity variable {r} theorem mem_interedges_iff {x : α × β} : x ∈ interedges r s t ↔ x.1 ∈ s ∧ x.2 ∈ t ∧ r x.1 x.2 := by rw [interedges, mem_filter, Finset.mem_product, and_assoc] #align rel.mem_interedges_iff Rel.mem_interedges_iff theorem mk_mem_interedges_iff : (a, b) ∈ interedges r s t ↔ a ∈ s ∧ b ∈ t ∧ r a b := mem_interedges_iff #align rel.mk_mem_interedges_iff Rel.mk_mem_interedges_iff @[simp] theorem interedges_empty_left (t : Finset β) : interedges r ∅ t = ∅ := by rw [interedges, Finset.empty_product, filter_empty] #align rel.interedges_empty_left Rel.interedges_empty_left theorem interedges_mono (hs : s₂ ⊆ s₁) (ht : t₂ ⊆ t₁) : interedges r s₂ t₂ ⊆ interedges r s₁ t₁ := fun x ↦ by simp_rw [mem_interedges_iff] exact fun h ↦ ⟨hs h.1, ht h.2.1, h.2.2⟩ #align rel.interedges_mono Rel.interedges_mono variable (r) theorem card_interedges_add_card_interedges_compl (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : (interedges r s t).card + (interedges (fun x y ↦ ¬r x y) s t).card = s.card * t.card := by classical rw [← card_product, interedges, interedges, ← card_union_of_disjoint, filter_union_filter_neg_eq] exact disjoint_filter.2 fun _ _ ↦ Classical.not_not.2 #align rel.card_interedges_add_card_interedges_compl Rel.card_interedges_add_card_interedges_compl
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Density.lean
85
90
theorem interedges_disjoint_left {s s' : Finset α} (hs : Disjoint s s') (t : Finset β) : Disjoint (interedges r s t) (interedges r s' t) := by
rw [Finset.disjoint_left] at hs ⊢ intro _ hx hy rw [mem_interedges_iff] at hx hy exact hs hx.1 hy.1
0.40625
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.InnerProductSpace import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.normed_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b84aee748341da06a6d78491367e2c0e9f15e8a5" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Pointwise Topology open Inv Set Function MeasureTheory.Measure Filter open FiniteDimensional namespace MeasureTheory namespace Measure example {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [Nontrivial E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] (μ : Measure E) [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] : NoAtoms μ := by infer_instance variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] (μ : Measure E) [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] variable {s : Set E} theorem integral_comp_smul (f : E → F) (R : ℝ) : ∫ x, f (R • x) ∂μ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by by_cases hF : CompleteSpace F; swap · simp [integral, hF] rcases eq_or_ne R 0 with (rfl | hR) · simp only [zero_smul, integral_const] rcases Nat.eq_zero_or_pos (finrank ℝ E) with (hE | hE) · have : Subsingleton E := finrank_zero_iff.1 hE have : f = fun _ => f 0 := by ext x; rw [Subsingleton.elim x 0] conv_rhs => rw [this] simp only [hE, pow_zero, inv_one, abs_one, one_smul, integral_const] · have : Nontrivial E := finrank_pos_iff.1 hE simp only [zero_pow hE.ne', measure_univ_of_isAddLeftInvariant, ENNReal.top_toReal, zero_smul, inv_zero, abs_zero] · calc (∫ x, f (R • x) ∂μ) = ∫ y, f y ∂Measure.map (fun x => R • x) μ := (integral_map_equiv (Homeomorph.smul (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.2 hR).unit).toMeasurableEquiv f).symm _ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by simp only [map_addHaar_smul μ hR, integral_smul_measure, ENNReal.toReal_ofReal, abs_nonneg] #align measure_theory.measure.integral_comp_smul MeasureTheory.Measure.integral_comp_smul theorem integral_comp_smul_of_nonneg (f : E → F) (R : ℝ) {hR : 0 ≤ R} : ∫ x, f (R • x) ∂μ = (R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹ • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [integral_comp_smul μ f R, abs_of_nonneg (inv_nonneg.2 (pow_nonneg hR _))] #align measure_theory.measure.integral_comp_smul_of_nonneg MeasureTheory.Measure.integral_comp_smul_of_nonneg theorem integral_comp_inv_smul (f : E → F) (R : ℝ) : ∫ x, f (R⁻¹ • x) ∂μ = |R ^ finrank ℝ E| • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [integral_comp_smul μ f R⁻¹, inv_pow, inv_inv] #align measure_theory.measure.integral_comp_inv_smul MeasureTheory.Measure.integral_comp_inv_smul theorem integral_comp_inv_smul_of_nonneg (f : E → F) {R : ℝ} (hR : 0 ≤ R) : ∫ x, f (R⁻¹ • x) ∂μ = R ^ finrank ℝ E • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [integral_comp_inv_smul μ f R, abs_of_nonneg (pow_nonneg hR _)] #align measure_theory.measure.integral_comp_inv_smul_of_nonneg MeasureTheory.Measure.integral_comp_inv_smul_of_nonneg theorem setIntegral_comp_smul (f : E → F) {R : ℝ} (s : Set E) (hR : R ≠ 0) : ∫ x in s, f (R • x) ∂μ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ x in R • s, f x ∂μ := by let e : E ≃ᵐ E := (Homeomorph.smul (Units.mk0 R hR)).toMeasurableEquiv calc ∫ x in s, f (R • x) ∂μ = ∫ x in e ⁻¹' (e.symm ⁻¹' s), f (e x) ∂μ := by simp [← preimage_comp]; rfl _ = ∫ y in e.symm ⁻¹' s, f y ∂map (fun x ↦ R • x) μ := (setIntegral_map_equiv _ _ _).symm _ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ y in e.symm ⁻¹' s, f y ∂μ := by simp [map_addHaar_smul μ hR, integral_smul_measure, ENNReal.toReal_ofReal, abs_nonneg] _ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ x in R • s, f x ∂μ := by congr ext y rw [mem_smul_set_iff_inv_smul_mem₀ hR] rfl @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias set_integral_comp_smul := setIntegral_comp_smul
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/NormedSpace.lean
128
130
theorem setIntegral_comp_smul_of_pos (f : E → F) {R : ℝ} (s : Set E) (hR : 0 < R) : ∫ x in s, f (R • x) ∂μ = (R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹ • ∫ x in R • s, f x ∂μ := by
rw [setIntegral_comp_smul μ f s hR.ne', abs_of_nonneg (inv_nonneg.2 (pow_nonneg hR.le _))]
0.40625
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.AffineIsometry import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.ContinuousAffineMap import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.NormedSpace #align_import analysis.normed_space.continuous_affine_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"17ef379e997badd73e5eabb4d38f11919ab3c4b3" namespace ContinuousAffineMap variable {𝕜 R V W W₂ P Q Q₂ : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup V] [MetricSpace P] [NormedAddTorsor V P] variable [NormedAddCommGroup W] [MetricSpace Q] [NormedAddTorsor W Q] variable [NormedAddCommGroup W₂] [MetricSpace Q₂] [NormedAddTorsor W₂ Q₂] variable [NormedField R] [NormedSpace R V] [NormedSpace R W] [NormedSpace R W₂] variable [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] [NormedSpace 𝕜 V] [NormedSpace 𝕜 W] [NormedSpace 𝕜 W₂] def contLinear (f : P →ᴬ[R] Q) : V →L[R] W := { f.linear with toFun := f.linear cont := by rw [AffineMap.continuous_linear_iff]; exact f.cont } #align continuous_affine_map.cont_linear ContinuousAffineMap.contLinear @[simp] theorem coe_contLinear (f : P →ᴬ[R] Q) : (f.contLinear : V → W) = f.linear := rfl #align continuous_affine_map.coe_cont_linear ContinuousAffineMap.coe_contLinear @[simp] theorem coe_contLinear_eq_linear (f : P →ᴬ[R] Q) : (f.contLinear : V →ₗ[R] W) = (f : P →ᵃ[R] Q).linear := by ext; rfl #align continuous_affine_map.coe_cont_linear_eq_linear ContinuousAffineMap.coe_contLinear_eq_linear @[simp] theorem coe_mk_const_linear_eq_linear (f : P →ᵃ[R] Q) (h) : ((⟨f, h⟩ : P →ᴬ[R] Q).contLinear : V → W) = f.linear := rfl #align continuous_affine_map.coe_mk_const_linear_eq_linear ContinuousAffineMap.coe_mk_const_linear_eq_linear theorem coe_linear_eq_coe_contLinear (f : P →ᴬ[R] Q) : ((f : P →ᵃ[R] Q).linear : V → W) = (⇑f.contLinear : V → W) := rfl #align continuous_affine_map.coe_linear_eq_coe_cont_linear ContinuousAffineMap.coe_linear_eq_coe_contLinear @[simp] theorem comp_contLinear (f : P →ᴬ[R] Q) (g : Q →ᴬ[R] Q₂) : (g.comp f).contLinear = g.contLinear.comp f.contLinear := rfl #align continuous_affine_map.comp_cont_linear ContinuousAffineMap.comp_contLinear @[simp] theorem map_vadd (f : P →ᴬ[R] Q) (p : P) (v : V) : f (v +ᵥ p) = f.contLinear v +ᵥ f p := f.map_vadd' p v #align continuous_affine_map.map_vadd ContinuousAffineMap.map_vadd @[simp] theorem contLinear_map_vsub (f : P →ᴬ[R] Q) (p₁ p₂ : P) : f.contLinear (p₁ -ᵥ p₂) = f p₁ -ᵥ f p₂ := f.toAffineMap.linearMap_vsub p₁ p₂ #align continuous_affine_map.cont_linear_map_vsub ContinuousAffineMap.contLinear_map_vsub @[simp] theorem const_contLinear (q : Q) : (const R P q).contLinear = 0 := rfl #align continuous_affine_map.const_cont_linear ContinuousAffineMap.const_contLinear theorem contLinear_eq_zero_iff_exists_const (f : P →ᴬ[R] Q) : f.contLinear = 0 ↔ ∃ q, f = const R P q := by have h₁ : f.contLinear = 0 ↔ (f : P →ᵃ[R] Q).linear = 0 := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => ?_⟩ <;> ext · rw [← coe_contLinear_eq_linear, h]; rfl · rw [← coe_linear_eq_coe_contLinear, h]; rfl have h₂ : ∀ q : Q, f = const R P q ↔ (f : P →ᵃ[R] Q) = AffineMap.const R P q := by intro q refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => ?_⟩ <;> ext · rw [h]; rfl · rw [← coe_to_affineMap, h]; rfl simp_rw [h₁, h₂] exact (f : P →ᵃ[R] Q).linear_eq_zero_iff_exists_const #align continuous_affine_map.cont_linear_eq_zero_iff_exists_const ContinuousAffineMap.contLinear_eq_zero_iff_exists_const @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/ContinuousAffineMap.lean
118
120
theorem to_affine_map_contLinear (f : V →L[R] W) : f.toContinuousAffineMap.contLinear = f := by
ext rfl
0.40625
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.RowCol import Mathlib.Data.Fin.VecNotation import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases #align_import data.matrix.notation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a99f85220eaf38f14f94e04699943e185a5e1d1a" namespace Matrix universe u uₘ uₙ uₒ variable {α : Type u} {o n m : ℕ} {m' : Type uₘ} {n' : Type uₙ} {o' : Type uₒ} open Matrix variable (a b : ℕ) instance repr [Repr α] : Repr (Matrix (Fin m) (Fin n) α) where reprPrec f _p := (Std.Format.bracket "!![" · "]") <| (Std.Format.joinSep · (";" ++ Std.Format.line)) <| (List.finRange m).map fun i => Std.Format.fill <| -- wrap line in a single place rather than all at once (Std.Format.joinSep · ("," ++ Std.Format.line)) <| (List.finRange n).map fun j => _root_.repr (f i j) #align matrix.has_repr Matrix.repr @[simp] theorem cons_val' (v : n' → α) (B : Fin m → n' → α) (i j) : vecCons v B i j = vecCons (v j) (fun i => B i j) i := by refine Fin.cases ?_ ?_ i <;> simp #align matrix.cons_val' Matrix.cons_val' @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: LHS does not simplify. theorem head_val' (B : Fin m.succ → n' → α) (j : n') : (vecHead fun i => B i j) = vecHead B j := rfl #align matrix.head_val' Matrix.head_val' @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: LHS does not simplify. theorem tail_val' (B : Fin m.succ → n' → α) (j : n') : (vecTail fun i => B i j) = fun i => vecTail B i j := rfl #align matrix.tail_val' Matrix.tail_val' section Transpose @[simp] theorem transpose_empty_rows (A : Matrix m' (Fin 0) α) : Aᵀ = of ![] := empty_eq _ #align matrix.transpose_empty_rows Matrix.transpose_empty_rows @[simp] theorem transpose_empty_cols (A : Matrix (Fin 0) m' α) : Aᵀ = of fun _ => ![] := funext fun _ => empty_eq _ #align matrix.transpose_empty_cols Matrix.transpose_empty_cols @[simp] theorem cons_transpose (v : n' → α) (A : Matrix (Fin m) n' α) : (of (vecCons v A))ᵀ = of fun i => vecCons (v i) (Aᵀ i) := by ext i j refine Fin.cases ?_ ?_ j <;> simp #align matrix.cons_transpose Matrix.cons_transpose @[simp] theorem head_transpose (A : Matrix m' (Fin n.succ) α) : vecHead (of.symm Aᵀ) = vecHead ∘ of.symm A := rfl #align matrix.head_transpose Matrix.head_transpose @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Matrix/Notation.lean
230
232
theorem tail_transpose (A : Matrix m' (Fin n.succ) α) : vecTail (of.symm Aᵀ) = (vecTail ∘ A)ᵀ := by
ext i j rfl
0.40625
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.OrdConnected import Mathlib.Order.Antisymmetrization #align_import order.cover from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" open Set OrderDual variable {α β : Type*} section WeaklyCovers section Preorder variable [Preorder α] [Preorder β] {a b c : α} def WCovBy (a b : α) : Prop := a ≤ b ∧ ∀ ⦃c⦄, a < c → ¬c < b #align wcovby WCovBy infixl:50 " ⩿ " => WCovBy theorem WCovBy.le (h : a ⩿ b) : a ≤ b := h.1 #align wcovby.le WCovBy.le theorem WCovBy.refl (a : α) : a ⩿ a := ⟨le_rfl, fun _ hc => hc.not_lt⟩ #align wcovby.refl WCovBy.refl @[simp] lemma WCovBy.rfl : a ⩿ a := WCovBy.refl a #align wcovby.rfl WCovBy.rfl protected theorem Eq.wcovBy (h : a = b) : a ⩿ b := h ▸ WCovBy.rfl #align eq.wcovby Eq.wcovBy theorem wcovBy_of_le_of_le (h1 : a ≤ b) (h2 : b ≤ a) : a ⩿ b := ⟨h1, fun _ hac hcb => (hac.trans hcb).not_le h2⟩ #align wcovby_of_le_of_le wcovBy_of_le_of_le alias LE.le.wcovBy_of_le := wcovBy_of_le_of_le theorem AntisymmRel.wcovBy (h : AntisymmRel (· ≤ ·) a b) : a ⩿ b := wcovBy_of_le_of_le h.1 h.2 #align antisymm_rel.wcovby AntisymmRel.wcovBy theorem WCovBy.wcovBy_iff_le (hab : a ⩿ b) : b ⩿ a ↔ b ≤ a := ⟨fun h => h.le, fun h => h.wcovBy_of_le hab.le⟩ #align wcovby.wcovby_iff_le WCovBy.wcovBy_iff_le theorem wcovBy_of_eq_or_eq (hab : a ≤ b) (h : ∀ c, a ≤ c → c ≤ b → c = a ∨ c = b) : a ⩿ b := ⟨hab, fun c ha hb => (h c ha.le hb.le).elim ha.ne' hb.ne⟩ #align wcovby_of_eq_or_eq wcovBy_of_eq_or_eq theorem AntisymmRel.trans_wcovBy (hab : AntisymmRel (· ≤ ·) a b) (hbc : b ⩿ c) : a ⩿ c := ⟨hab.1.trans hbc.le, fun _ had hdc => hbc.2 (hab.2.trans_lt had) hdc⟩ #align antisymm_rel.trans_wcovby AntisymmRel.trans_wcovBy theorem wcovBy_congr_left (hab : AntisymmRel (· ≤ ·) a b) : a ⩿ c ↔ b ⩿ c := ⟨hab.symm.trans_wcovBy, hab.trans_wcovBy⟩ #align wcovby_congr_left wcovBy_congr_left theorem WCovBy.trans_antisymm_rel (hab : a ⩿ b) (hbc : AntisymmRel (· ≤ ·) b c) : a ⩿ c := ⟨hab.le.trans hbc.1, fun _ had hdc => hab.2 had <| hdc.trans_le hbc.2⟩ #align wcovby.trans_antisymm_rel WCovBy.trans_antisymm_rel theorem wcovBy_congr_right (hab : AntisymmRel (· ≤ ·) a b) : c ⩿ a ↔ c ⩿ b := ⟨fun h => h.trans_antisymm_rel hab, fun h => h.trans_antisymm_rel hab.symm⟩ #align wcovby_congr_right wcovBy_congr_right
Mathlib/Order/Cover.lean
96
97
theorem not_wcovBy_iff (h : a ≤ b) : ¬a ⩿ b ↔ ∃ c, a < c ∧ c < b := by
simp_rw [WCovBy, h, true_and_iff, not_forall, exists_prop, not_not]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.CommSq #align_import category_theory.lifting_properties.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32253a1a1071173b33dc7d6a218cf722c6feb514" universe v namespace CategoryTheory open Category variable {C : Type*} [Category C] {A B B' X Y Y' : C} (i : A ⟶ B) (i' : B ⟶ B') (p : X ⟶ Y) (p' : Y ⟶ Y') class HasLiftingProperty : Prop where sq_hasLift : ∀ {f : A ⟶ X} {g : B ⟶ Y} (sq : CommSq f i p g), sq.HasLift #align category_theory.has_lifting_property CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.sq_has_lift CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.sq_hasLift instance (priority := 100) sq_hasLift_of_hasLiftingProperty {f : A ⟶ X} {g : B ⟶ Y} (sq : CommSq f i p g) [hip : HasLiftingProperty i p] : sq.HasLift := by apply hip.sq_hasLift #align category_theory.sq_has_lift_of_has_lifting_property CategoryTheory.sq_hasLift_of_hasLiftingProperty namespace HasLiftingProperty variable {i p} theorem op (h : HasLiftingProperty i p) : HasLiftingProperty p.op i.op := ⟨fun {f} {g} sq => by simp only [CommSq.HasLift.iff_unop, Quiver.Hom.unop_op] infer_instance⟩ #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.op CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.op theorem unop {A B X Y : Cᵒᵖ} {i : A ⟶ B} {p : X ⟶ Y} (h : HasLiftingProperty i p) : HasLiftingProperty p.unop i.unop := ⟨fun {f} {g} sq => by rw [CommSq.HasLift.iff_op] simp only [Quiver.Hom.op_unop] infer_instance⟩ #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.unop CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.unop theorem iff_op : HasLiftingProperty i p ↔ HasLiftingProperty p.op i.op := ⟨op, unop⟩ #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.iff_op CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.iff_op theorem iff_unop {A B X Y : Cᵒᵖ} (i : A ⟶ B) (p : X ⟶ Y) : HasLiftingProperty i p ↔ HasLiftingProperty p.unop i.unop := ⟨unop, op⟩ #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.iff_unop CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.iff_unop variable (i p) instance (priority := 100) of_left_iso [IsIso i] : HasLiftingProperty i p := ⟨fun {f} {g} sq => CommSq.HasLift.mk' { l := inv i ≫ f fac_left := by simp only [IsIso.hom_inv_id_assoc] fac_right := by simp only [sq.w, assoc, IsIso.inv_hom_id_assoc] }⟩ #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.of_left_iso CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.of_left_iso instance (priority := 100) of_right_iso [IsIso p] : HasLiftingProperty i p := ⟨fun {f} {g} sq => CommSq.HasLift.mk' { l := g ≫ inv p fac_left := by simp only [← sq.w_assoc, IsIso.hom_inv_id, comp_id] fac_right := by simp only [assoc, IsIso.inv_hom_id, comp_id] }⟩ #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.of_right_iso CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.of_right_iso instance of_comp_left [HasLiftingProperty i p] [HasLiftingProperty i' p] : HasLiftingProperty (i ≫ i') p := ⟨fun {f} {g} sq => by have fac := sq.w rw [assoc] at fac exact CommSq.HasLift.mk' { l := (CommSq.mk (CommSq.mk fac).fac_right).lift fac_left := by simp only [assoc, CommSq.fac_left] fac_right := by simp only [CommSq.fac_right] }⟩ #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.of_comp_left CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.of_comp_left instance of_comp_right [HasLiftingProperty i p] [HasLiftingProperty i p'] : HasLiftingProperty i (p ≫ p') := ⟨fun {f} {g} sq => by have fac := sq.w rw [← assoc] at fac let _ := (CommSq.mk (CommSq.mk fac).fac_left.symm).lift exact CommSq.HasLift.mk' { l := (CommSq.mk (CommSq.mk fac).fac_left.symm).lift fac_left := by simp only [CommSq.fac_left] fac_right := by simp only [CommSq.fac_right_assoc, CommSq.fac_right] }⟩ #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.of_comp_right CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.of_comp_right theorem of_arrow_iso_left {A B A' B' X Y : C} {i : A ⟶ B} {i' : A' ⟶ B'} (e : Arrow.mk i ≅ Arrow.mk i') (p : X ⟶ Y) [hip : HasLiftingProperty i p] : HasLiftingProperty i' p := by rw [Arrow.iso_w' e] infer_instance #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.of_arrow_iso_left CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.of_arrow_iso_left theorem of_arrow_iso_right {A B X Y X' Y' : C} (i : A ⟶ B) {p : X ⟶ Y} {p' : X' ⟶ Y'} (e : Arrow.mk p ≅ Arrow.mk p') [hip : HasLiftingProperty i p] : HasLiftingProperty i p' := by rw [Arrow.iso_w' e] infer_instance #align category_theory.has_lifting_property.of_arrow_iso_right CategoryTheory.HasLiftingProperty.of_arrow_iso_right
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/LiftingProperties/Basic.lean
134
138
theorem iff_of_arrow_iso_left {A B A' B' X Y : C} {i : A ⟶ B} {i' : A' ⟶ B'} (e : Arrow.mk i ≅ Arrow.mk i') (p : X ⟶ Y) : HasLiftingProperty i p ↔ HasLiftingProperty i' p := by
constructor <;> intro exacts [of_arrow_iso_left e p, of_arrow_iso_left e.symm p]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Order.MonotoneContinuity import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.NNReal import Mathlib.Topology.EMetricSpace.Lipschitz import Mathlib.Topology.Metrizable.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Order.T5 #align_import topology.instances.ennreal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ec4b2eeb50364487f80421c0b4c41328a611f30d" noncomputable section open Set Filter Metric Function open scoped Classical Topology ENNReal NNReal Filter variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*} {γ : Type*} namespace ENNReal variable {a b c d : ℝ≥0∞} {r p q : ℝ≥0} {x y z : ℝ≥0∞} {ε ε₁ ε₂ : ℝ≥0∞} {s : Set ℝ≥0∞} section Liminf theorem exists_frequently_lt_of_liminf_ne_top {ι : Type*} {l : Filter ι} {x : ι → ℝ} (hx : liminf (fun n => (Real.nnabs (x n) : ℝ≥0∞)) l ≠ ∞) : ∃ R, ∃ᶠ n in l, x n < R := by by_contra h simp_rw [not_exists, not_frequently, not_lt] at h refine hx (ENNReal.eq_top_of_forall_nnreal_le fun r => le_limsInf_of_le (by isBoundedDefault) ?_) simp only [eventually_map, ENNReal.coe_le_coe] filter_upwards [h r] with i hi using hi.trans (le_abs_self (x i)) #align ennreal.exists_frequently_lt_of_liminf_ne_top ENNReal.exists_frequently_lt_of_liminf_ne_top
Mathlib/Topology/Instances/ENNReal.lean
739
745
theorem exists_frequently_lt_of_liminf_ne_top' {ι : Type*} {l : Filter ι} {x : ι → ℝ} (hx : liminf (fun n => (Real.nnabs (x n) : ℝ≥0∞)) l ≠ ∞) : ∃ R, ∃ᶠ n in l, R < x n := by
by_contra h simp_rw [not_exists, not_frequently, not_lt] at h refine hx (ENNReal.eq_top_of_forall_nnreal_le fun r => le_limsInf_of_le (by isBoundedDefault) ?_) simp only [eventually_map, ENNReal.coe_le_coe] filter_upwards [h (-r)] with i hi using(le_neg.1 hi).trans (neg_le_abs _)
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import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Zsqrtd.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Real.Archimedean #align_import number_theory.zsqrtd.gaussian_int from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Zsqrtd Complex open scoped ComplexConjugate abbrev GaussianInt : Type := Zsqrtd (-1) #align gaussian_int GaussianInt local notation "ℤ[i]" => GaussianInt namespace GaussianInt instance : Repr ℤ[i] := ⟨fun x _ => "⟨" ++ repr x.re ++ ", " ++ repr x.im ++ "⟩"⟩ instance instCommRing : CommRing ℤ[i] := Zsqrtd.commRing #align gaussian_int.comm_ring GaussianInt.instCommRing section attribute [-instance] Complex.instField -- Avoid making things noncomputable unnecessarily. def toComplex : ℤ[i] →+* ℂ := Zsqrtd.lift ⟨I, by simp⟩ #align gaussian_int.to_complex GaussianInt.toComplex end instance : Coe ℤ[i] ℂ := ⟨toComplex⟩ theorem toComplex_def (x : ℤ[i]) : (x : ℂ) = x.re + x.im * I := rfl #align gaussian_int.to_complex_def GaussianInt.toComplex_def theorem toComplex_def' (x y : ℤ) : ((⟨x, y⟩ : ℤ[i]) : ℂ) = x + y * I := by simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_complex_def' GaussianInt.toComplex_def' theorem toComplex_def₂ (x : ℤ[i]) : (x : ℂ) = ⟨x.re, x.im⟩ := by apply Complex.ext <;> simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_complex_def₂ GaussianInt.toComplex_def₂ @[simp] theorem to_real_re (x : ℤ[i]) : ((x.re : ℤ) : ℝ) = (x : ℂ).re := by simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_real_re GaussianInt.to_real_re @[simp] theorem to_real_im (x : ℤ[i]) : ((x.im : ℤ) : ℝ) = (x : ℂ).im := by simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_real_im GaussianInt.to_real_im @[simp] theorem toComplex_re (x y : ℤ) : ((⟨x, y⟩ : ℤ[i]) : ℂ).re = x := by simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_complex_re GaussianInt.toComplex_re @[simp]
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Zsqrtd/GaussianInt.lean
101
101
theorem toComplex_im (x y : ℤ) : ((⟨x, y⟩ : ℤ[i]) : ℂ).im = y := by
simp [toComplex_def]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Intervals import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.NNReal #align_import analysis.normed.group.infinite_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9a59dcb7a2d06bf55da57b9030169219980660cd" open Topology NNReal open Finset Filter Metric variable {ι α E F : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [SeminormedAddCommGroup F] theorem cauchySeq_finset_iff_vanishing_norm {f : ι → E} : (CauchySeq fun s : Finset ι => ∑ i ∈ s, f i) ↔ ∀ ε > (0 : ℝ), ∃ s : Finset ι, ∀ t, Disjoint t s → ‖∑ i ∈ t, f i‖ < ε := by rw [cauchySeq_finset_iff_sum_vanishing, nhds_basis_ball.forall_iff] · simp only [ball_zero_eq, Set.mem_setOf_eq] · rintro s t hst ⟨s', hs'⟩ exact ⟨s', fun t' ht' => hst <| hs' _ ht'⟩ #align cauchy_seq_finset_iff_vanishing_norm cauchySeq_finset_iff_vanishing_norm theorem summable_iff_vanishing_norm [CompleteSpace E] {f : ι → E} : Summable f ↔ ∀ ε > (0 : ℝ), ∃ s : Finset ι, ∀ t, Disjoint t s → ‖∑ i ∈ t, f i‖ < ε := by rw [summable_iff_cauchySeq_finset, cauchySeq_finset_iff_vanishing_norm] #align summable_iff_vanishing_norm summable_iff_vanishing_norm theorem cauchySeq_finset_of_norm_bounded_eventually {f : ι → E} {g : ι → ℝ} (hg : Summable g) (h : ∀ᶠ i in cofinite, ‖f i‖ ≤ g i) : CauchySeq fun s => ∑ i ∈ s, f i := by refine cauchySeq_finset_iff_vanishing_norm.2 fun ε hε => ?_ rcases summable_iff_vanishing_norm.1 hg ε hε with ⟨s, hs⟩ classical refine ⟨s ∪ h.toFinset, fun t ht => ?_⟩ have : ∀ i ∈ t, ‖f i‖ ≤ g i := by intro i hi simp only [disjoint_left, mem_union, not_or, h.mem_toFinset, Set.mem_compl_iff, Classical.not_not] at ht exact (ht hi).2 calc ‖∑ i ∈ t, f i‖ ≤ ∑ i ∈ t, g i := norm_sum_le_of_le _ this _ ≤ ‖∑ i ∈ t, g i‖ := le_abs_self _ _ < ε := hs _ (ht.mono_right le_sup_left) #align cauchy_seq_finset_of_norm_bounded_eventually cauchySeq_finset_of_norm_bounded_eventually theorem cauchySeq_finset_of_norm_bounded {f : ι → E} (g : ι → ℝ) (hg : Summable g) (h : ∀ i, ‖f i‖ ≤ g i) : CauchySeq fun s : Finset ι => ∑ i ∈ s, f i := cauchySeq_finset_of_norm_bounded_eventually hg <| eventually_of_forall h #align cauchy_seq_finset_of_norm_bounded cauchySeq_finset_of_norm_bounded theorem cauchySeq_range_of_norm_bounded {f : ℕ → E} (g : ℕ → ℝ) (hg : CauchySeq fun n => ∑ i ∈ range n, g i) (hf : ∀ i, ‖f i‖ ≤ g i) : CauchySeq fun n => ∑ i ∈ range n, f i := by refine Metric.cauchySeq_iff'.2 fun ε hε => ?_ refine (Metric.cauchySeq_iff'.1 hg ε hε).imp fun N hg n hn => ?_ specialize hg n hn rw [dist_eq_norm, ← sum_Ico_eq_sub _ hn] at hg ⊢ calc ‖∑ k ∈ Ico N n, f k‖ ≤ ∑ k ∈ _, ‖f k‖ := norm_sum_le _ _ _ ≤ ∑ k ∈ _, g k := sum_le_sum fun x _ => hf x _ ≤ ‖∑ k ∈ _, g k‖ := le_abs_self _ _ < ε := hg #align cauchy_seq_range_of_norm_bounded cauchySeq_range_of_norm_bounded theorem cauchySeq_finset_of_summable_norm {f : ι → E} (hf : Summable fun a => ‖f a‖) : CauchySeq fun s : Finset ι => ∑ a ∈ s, f a := cauchySeq_finset_of_norm_bounded _ hf fun _i => le_rfl #align cauchy_seq_finset_of_summable_norm cauchySeq_finset_of_summable_norm theorem hasSum_of_subseq_of_summable {f : ι → E} (hf : Summable fun a => ‖f a‖) {s : α → Finset ι} {p : Filter α} [NeBot p] (hs : Tendsto s p atTop) {a : E} (ha : Tendsto (fun b => ∑ i ∈ s b, f i) p (𝓝 a)) : HasSum f a := tendsto_nhds_of_cauchySeq_of_subseq (cauchySeq_finset_of_summable_norm hf) hs ha #align has_sum_of_subseq_of_summable hasSum_of_subseq_of_summable theorem hasSum_iff_tendsto_nat_of_summable_norm {f : ℕ → E} {a : E} (hf : Summable fun i => ‖f i‖) : HasSum f a ↔ Tendsto (fun n : ℕ => ∑ i ∈ range n, f i) atTop (𝓝 a) := ⟨fun h => h.tendsto_sum_nat, fun h => hasSum_of_subseq_of_summable hf tendsto_finset_range h⟩ #align has_sum_iff_tendsto_nat_of_summable_norm hasSum_iff_tendsto_nat_of_summable_norm
Mathlib/Analysis/Normed/Group/InfiniteSum.lean
113
116
theorem Summable.of_norm_bounded [CompleteSpace E] {f : ι → E} (g : ι → ℝ) (hg : Summable g) (h : ∀ i, ‖f i‖ ≤ g i) : Summable f := by
rw [summable_iff_cauchySeq_finset] exact cauchySeq_finset_of_norm_bounded g hg h
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommRing variable [CommRing R] theorem le_rootMultiplicity_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) {a : R} {n : ℕ} : n ≤ rootMultiplicity a p ↔ (X - C a) ^ n ∣ p := by classical rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_nat_find_of_nonzero p0, @Nat.le_find_iff _ (_)] simp_rw [Classical.not_not] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h m hm => (pow_dvd_pow _ hm).trans h⟩ cases' n with n; · rw [pow_zero] apply one_dvd; · exact h n n.lt_succ_self #align polynomial.le_root_multiplicity_iff Polynomial.le_rootMultiplicity_iff theorem rootMultiplicity_le_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) (n : ℕ) : rootMultiplicity a p ≤ n ↔ ¬(X - C a) ^ (n + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← (le_rootMultiplicity_iff p0).not, not_le, Nat.lt_add_one_iff] #align polynomial.root_multiplicity_le_iff Polynomial.rootMultiplicity_le_iff
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
444
445
theorem pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) : ¬(X - C a) ^ (rootMultiplicity a p + 1) ∣ p := by
rw [← rootMultiplicity_le_iff p0]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.L1Space import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.SimpleFuncDense #align_import measure_theory.function.simple_func_dense_lp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5a2df4cd59cb31e97a516d4603a14bed5c2f9425" noncomputable section set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Set Function Filter TopologicalSpace ENNReal EMetric Finset open scoped Classical Topology ENNReal MeasureTheory variable {α β ι E F 𝕜 : Type*} namespace MeasureTheory local infixr:25 " →ₛ " => SimpleFunc namespace SimpleFunc section Lp variable [MeasurableSpace β] [MeasurableSpace E] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] {q : ℝ} {p : ℝ≥0∞} theorem nnnorm_approxOn_le [OpensMeasurableSpace E] {f : β → E} (hf : Measurable f) {s : Set E} {y₀ : E} (h₀ : y₀ ∈ s) [SeparableSpace s] (x : β) (n : ℕ) : ‖approxOn f hf s y₀ h₀ n x - f x‖₊ ≤ ‖f x - y₀‖₊ := by have := edist_approxOn_le hf h₀ x n rw [edist_comm y₀] at this simp only [edist_nndist, nndist_eq_nnnorm] at this exact mod_cast this #align measure_theory.simple_func.nnnorm_approx_on_le MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.nnnorm_approxOn_le theorem norm_approxOn_y₀_le [OpensMeasurableSpace E] {f : β → E} (hf : Measurable f) {s : Set E} {y₀ : E} (h₀ : y₀ ∈ s) [SeparableSpace s] (x : β) (n : ℕ) : ‖approxOn f hf s y₀ h₀ n x - y₀‖ ≤ ‖f x - y₀‖ + ‖f x - y₀‖ := by have := edist_approxOn_y0_le hf h₀ x n repeat rw [edist_comm y₀, edist_eq_coe_nnnorm_sub] at this exact mod_cast this #align measure_theory.simple_func.norm_approx_on_y₀_le MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.norm_approxOn_y₀_le
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/SimpleFuncDenseLp.lean
85
90
theorem norm_approxOn_zero_le [OpensMeasurableSpace E] {f : β → E} (hf : Measurable f) {s : Set E} (h₀ : (0 : E) ∈ s) [SeparableSpace s] (x : β) (n : ℕ) : ‖approxOn f hf s 0 h₀ n x‖ ≤ ‖f x‖ + ‖f x‖ := by
have := edist_approxOn_y0_le hf h₀ x n simp [edist_comm (0 : E), edist_eq_coe_nnnorm] at this exact mod_cast this
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.NullMeasurable import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.MeasurableSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import measure_theory.measure.measure_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"343e80208d29d2d15f8050b929aa50fe4ce71b55" noncomputable section open Set open Filter hiding map open Function MeasurableSpace open scoped Classical symmDiff open Topology Filter ENNReal NNReal Interval MeasureTheory variable {α β γ δ ι R R' : Type*} namespace MeasureTheory section variable {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ μ₁ μ₂ : Measure α} {s s₁ s₂ t : Set α} instance ae_isMeasurablyGenerated : IsMeasurablyGenerated (ae μ) := ⟨fun _s hs => let ⟨t, hst, htm, htμ⟩ := exists_measurable_superset_of_null hs ⟨tᶜ, compl_mem_ae_iff.2 htμ, htm.compl, compl_subset_comm.1 hst⟩⟩ #align measure_theory.ae_is_measurably_generated MeasureTheory.ae_isMeasurablyGenerated theorem ae_uIoc_iff [LinearOrder α] {a b : α} {P : α → Prop} : (∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ Ι a b → P x) ↔ (∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ Ioc a b → P x) ∧ ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ Ioc b a → P x := by simp only [uIoc_eq_union, mem_union, or_imp, eventually_and] #align measure_theory.ae_uIoc_iff MeasureTheory.ae_uIoc_iff theorem measure_union (hd : Disjoint s₁ s₂) (h : MeasurableSet s₂) : μ (s₁ ∪ s₂) = μ s₁ + μ s₂ := measure_union₀ h.nullMeasurableSet hd.aedisjoint #align measure_theory.measure_union MeasureTheory.measure_union theorem measure_union' (hd : Disjoint s₁ s₂) (h : MeasurableSet s₁) : μ (s₁ ∪ s₂) = μ s₁ + μ s₂ := measure_union₀' h.nullMeasurableSet hd.aedisjoint #align measure_theory.measure_union' MeasureTheory.measure_union' theorem measure_inter_add_diff (s : Set α) (ht : MeasurableSet t) : μ (s ∩ t) + μ (s \ t) = μ s := measure_inter_add_diff₀ _ ht.nullMeasurableSet #align measure_theory.measure_inter_add_diff MeasureTheory.measure_inter_add_diff theorem measure_diff_add_inter (s : Set α) (ht : MeasurableSet t) : μ (s \ t) + μ (s ∩ t) = μ s := (add_comm _ _).trans (measure_inter_add_diff s ht) #align measure_theory.measure_diff_add_inter MeasureTheory.measure_diff_add_inter
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/MeasureSpace.lean
128
132
theorem measure_union_add_inter (s : Set α) (ht : MeasurableSet t) : μ (s ∪ t) + μ (s ∩ t) = μ s + μ t := by
rw [← measure_inter_add_diff (s ∪ t) ht, Set.union_inter_cancel_right, union_diff_right, ← measure_inter_add_diff s ht] ac_rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basis import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.DMatrix import Mathlib.RingTheory.MatrixAlgebra #align_import ring_theory.polynomial_algebra from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"565eb991e264d0db702722b4bde52ee5173c9950" universe u v w open Polynomial TensorProduct open Algebra.TensorProduct (algHomOfLinearMapTensorProduct includeLeft) noncomputable section variable (R A : Type*) variable [CommSemiring R] variable [Semiring A] [Algebra R A] namespace PolyEquivTensor -- Porting note: was `@[simps apply_apply]` @[simps! apply_apply] def toFunBilinear : A →ₗ[A] R[X] →ₗ[R] A[X] := LinearMap.toSpanSingleton A _ (aeval (Polynomial.X : A[X])).toLinearMap #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_bilinear PolyEquivTensor.toFunBilinear theorem toFunBilinear_apply_eq_sum (a : A) (p : R[X]) : toFunBilinear R A a p = p.sum fun n r => monomial n (a * algebraMap R A r) := by simp only [toFunBilinear_apply_apply, aeval_def, eval₂_eq_sum, Polynomial.sum, Finset.smul_sum] congr with i : 1 rw [← Algebra.smul_def, ← C_mul', mul_smul_comm, C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial, ← Algebra.commutes, ← Algebra.smul_def, smul_monomial] #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_bilinear_apply_eq_sum PolyEquivTensor.toFunBilinear_apply_eq_sum def toFunLinear : A ⊗[R] R[X] →ₗ[R] A[X] := TensorProduct.lift (toFunBilinear R A) #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_linear PolyEquivTensor.toFunLinear @[simp] theorem toFunLinear_tmul_apply (a : A) (p : R[X]) : toFunLinear R A (a ⊗ₜ[R] p) = toFunBilinear R A a p := rfl #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_linear_tmul_apply PolyEquivTensor.toFunLinear_tmul_apply -- We apparently need to provide the decidable instance here -- in order to successfully rewrite by this lemma. theorem toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_1 (p : R[X]) (k : ℕ) (h : Decidable ¬p.coeff k = 0) (a : A) : ite (¬coeff p k = 0) (a * (algebraMap R A) (coeff p k)) 0 = a * (algebraMap R A) (coeff p k) := by classical split_ifs <;> simp [*] #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_linear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_1 PolyEquivTensor.toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_1 theorem toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_2 (k : ℕ) (a₁ a₂ : A) (p₁ p₂ : R[X]) : a₁ * a₂ * (algebraMap R A) ((p₁ * p₂).coeff k) = (Finset.antidiagonal k).sum fun x => a₁ * (algebraMap R A) (coeff p₁ x.1) * (a₂ * (algebraMap R A) (coeff p₂ x.2)) := by simp_rw [mul_assoc, Algebra.commutes, ← Finset.mul_sum, mul_assoc, ← Finset.mul_sum] congr simp_rw [Algebra.commutes (coeff p₂ _), coeff_mul, map_sum, RingHom.map_mul] #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_linear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_2 PolyEquivTensor.toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_2 theorem toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul (a₁ a₂ : A) (p₁ p₂ : R[X]) : (toFunLinear R A) ((a₁ * a₂) ⊗ₜ[R] (p₁ * p₂)) = (toFunLinear R A) (a₁ ⊗ₜ[R] p₁) * (toFunLinear R A) (a₂ ⊗ₜ[R] p₂) := by classical simp only [toFunLinear_tmul_apply, toFunBilinear_apply_eq_sum] ext k simp_rw [coeff_sum, coeff_monomial, sum_def, Finset.sum_ite_eq', mem_support_iff, Ne] conv_rhs => rw [coeff_mul] simp_rw [finset_sum_coeff, coeff_monomial, Finset.sum_ite_eq', mem_support_iff, Ne, mul_ite, mul_zero, ite_mul, zero_mul] simp_rw [← ite_zero_mul (¬coeff p₁ _ = 0) (a₁ * (algebraMap R A) (coeff p₁ _))] simp_rw [← mul_ite_zero (¬coeff p₂ _ = 0) _ (_ * _)] simp_rw [toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_1, toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_2] #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_linear_mul_tmul_mul PolyEquivTensor.toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul theorem toFunLinear_one_tmul_one : toFunLinear R A (1 ⊗ₜ[R] 1) = 1 := by rw [toFunLinear_tmul_apply, toFunBilinear_apply_apply, Polynomial.aeval_one, one_smul] #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_linear_algebra_map_tmul_one PolyEquivTensor.toFunLinear_one_tmul_oneₓ def toFunAlgHom : A ⊗[R] R[X] →ₐ[R] A[X] := algHomOfLinearMapTensorProduct (toFunLinear R A) (toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul R A) (toFunLinear_one_tmul_one R A) #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_alg_hom PolyEquivTensor.toFunAlgHom @[simp] theorem toFunAlgHom_apply_tmul (a : A) (p : R[X]) : toFunAlgHom R A (a ⊗ₜ[R] p) = p.sum fun n r => monomial n (a * (algebraMap R A) r) := toFunBilinear_apply_eq_sum R A _ _ #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_alg_hom_apply_tmul PolyEquivTensor.toFunAlgHom_apply_tmul def invFun (p : A[X]) : A ⊗[R] R[X] := p.eval₂ (includeLeft : A →ₐ[R] A ⊗[R] R[X]) ((1 : A) ⊗ₜ[R] (X : R[X])) #align poly_equiv_tensor.inv_fun PolyEquivTensor.invFun @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/PolynomialAlgebra.lean
138
139
theorem invFun_add {p q} : invFun R A (p + q) = invFun R A p + invFun R A q := by
simp only [invFun, eval₂_add]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat #align_import ring_theory.int.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e655e4ea5c6d02854696f97494997ba4c31be802" theorem Int.Prime.dvd_mul {m n : ℤ} {p : ℕ} (hp : Nat.Prime p) (h : (p : ℤ) ∣ m * n) : p ∣ m.natAbs ∨ p ∣ n.natAbs := by rwa [← hp.dvd_mul, ← Int.natAbs_mul, ← Int.natCast_dvd] #align int.prime.dvd_mul Int.Prime.dvd_mul
Mathlib/RingTheory/Int/Basic.lean
93
96
theorem Int.Prime.dvd_mul' {m n : ℤ} {p : ℕ} (hp : Nat.Prime p) (h : (p : ℤ) ∣ m * n) : (p : ℤ) ∣ m ∨ (p : ℤ) ∣ n := by
rw [Int.natCast_dvd, Int.natCast_dvd] exact Int.Prime.dvd_mul hp h
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Lattice #align_import order.hom.complete_lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9d684a893c52e1d6692a504a118bfccbae04feeb" open Function OrderDual Set variable {F α β γ δ : Type*} {ι : Sort*} {κ : ι → Sort*} -- Porting note: mathport made this & sInfHom into "SupHomCat" and "InfHomCat". structure sSupHom (α β : Type*) [SupSet α] [SupSet β] where toFun : α → β map_sSup' (s : Set α) : toFun (sSup s) = sSup (toFun '' s) #align Sup_hom sSupHom structure sInfHom (α β : Type*) [InfSet α] [InfSet β] where toFun : α → β map_sInf' (s : Set α) : toFun (sInf s) = sInf (toFun '' s) #align Inf_hom sInfHom structure FrameHom (α β : Type*) [CompleteLattice α] [CompleteLattice β] extends InfTopHom α β where map_sSup' (s : Set α) : toFun (sSup s) = sSup (toFun '' s) #align frame_hom FrameHom structure CompleteLatticeHom (α β : Type*) [CompleteLattice α] [CompleteLattice β] extends sInfHom α β where map_sSup' (s : Set α) : toFun (sSup s) = sSup (toFun '' s) #align complete_lattice_hom CompleteLatticeHom section -- Porting note: mathport made this & InfHomClass into "SupHomClassCat" and "InfHomClassCat". class sSupHomClass (F α β : Type*) [SupSet α] [SupSet β] [FunLike F α β] : Prop where map_sSup (f : F) (s : Set α) : f (sSup s) = sSup (f '' s) #align Sup_hom_class sSupHomClass class sInfHomClass (F α β : Type*) [InfSet α] [InfSet β] [FunLike F α β] : Prop where map_sInf (f : F) (s : Set α) : f (sInf s) = sInf (f '' s) #align Inf_hom_class sInfHomClass class FrameHomClass (F α β : Type*) [CompleteLattice α] [CompleteLattice β] [FunLike F α β] extends InfTopHomClass F α β : Prop where map_sSup (f : F) (s : Set α) : f (sSup s) = sSup (f '' s) #align frame_hom_class FrameHomClass class CompleteLatticeHomClass (F α β : Type*) [CompleteLattice α] [CompleteLattice β] [FunLike F α β] extends sInfHomClass F α β : Prop where map_sSup (f : F) (s : Set α) : f (sSup s) = sSup (f '' s) #align complete_lattice_hom_class CompleteLatticeHomClass end export sSupHomClass (map_sSup) export sInfHomClass (map_sInf) attribute [simp] map_sSup map_sInf section Hom variable [FunLike F α β] @[simp] theorem map_iSup [SupSet α] [SupSet β] [sSupHomClass F α β] (f : F) (g : ι → α) : f (⨆ i, g i) = ⨆ i, f (g i) := by simp [iSup, ← Set.range_comp, Function.comp] #align map_supr map_iSup theorem map_iSup₂ [SupSet α] [SupSet β] [sSupHomClass F α β] (f : F) (g : ∀ i, κ i → α) : f (⨆ (i) (j), g i j) = ⨆ (i) (j), f (g i j) := by simp_rw [map_iSup] #align map_supr₂ map_iSup₂ @[simp] theorem map_iInf [InfSet α] [InfSet β] [sInfHomClass F α β] (f : F) (g : ι → α) : f (⨅ i, g i) = ⨅ i, f (g i) := by simp [iInf, ← Set.range_comp, Function.comp] #align map_infi map_iInf
Mathlib/Order/Hom/CompleteLattice.lean
142
143
theorem map_iInf₂ [InfSet α] [InfSet β] [sInfHomClass F α β] (f : F) (g : ∀ i, κ i → α) : f (⨅ (i) (j), g i j) = ⨅ (i) (j), f (g i j) := by
simp_rw [map_iInf]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Separation #align_import topology.sober from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0a0ec35061ed9960bf0e7ffb0335f44447b58977" open Set variable {α β : Type*} [TopologicalSpace α] [TopologicalSpace β] section genericPoint def IsGenericPoint (x : α) (S : Set α) : Prop := closure ({x} : Set α) = S #align is_generic_point IsGenericPoint theorem isGenericPoint_def {x : α} {S : Set α} : IsGenericPoint x S ↔ closure ({x} : Set α) = S := Iff.rfl #align is_generic_point_def isGenericPoint_def theorem IsGenericPoint.def {x : α} {S : Set α} (h : IsGenericPoint x S) : closure ({x} : Set α) = S := h #align is_generic_point.def IsGenericPoint.def theorem isGenericPoint_closure {x : α} : IsGenericPoint x (closure ({x} : Set α)) := refl _ #align is_generic_point_closure isGenericPoint_closure variable {x y : α} {S U Z : Set α} theorem isGenericPoint_iff_specializes : IsGenericPoint x S ↔ ∀ y, x ⤳ y ↔ y ∈ S := by simp only [specializes_iff_mem_closure, IsGenericPoint, Set.ext_iff] #align is_generic_point_iff_specializes isGenericPoint_iff_specializes namespace IsGenericPoint theorem specializes_iff_mem (h : IsGenericPoint x S) : x ⤳ y ↔ y ∈ S := isGenericPoint_iff_specializes.1 h y #align is_generic_point.specializes_iff_mem IsGenericPoint.specializes_iff_mem protected theorem specializes (h : IsGenericPoint x S) (h' : y ∈ S) : x ⤳ y := h.specializes_iff_mem.2 h' #align is_generic_point.specializes IsGenericPoint.specializes protected theorem mem (h : IsGenericPoint x S) : x ∈ S := h.specializes_iff_mem.1 specializes_rfl #align is_generic_point.mem IsGenericPoint.mem protected theorem isClosed (h : IsGenericPoint x S) : IsClosed S := h.def ▸ isClosed_closure #align is_generic_point.is_closed IsGenericPoint.isClosed protected theorem isIrreducible (h : IsGenericPoint x S) : IsIrreducible S := h.def ▸ isIrreducible_singleton.closure #align is_generic_point.is_irreducible IsGenericPoint.isIrreducible protected theorem inseparable (h : IsGenericPoint x S) (h' : IsGenericPoint y S) : Inseparable x y := (h.specializes h'.mem).antisymm (h'.specializes h.mem) protected theorem eq [T0Space α] (h : IsGenericPoint x S) (h' : IsGenericPoint y S) : x = y := (h.inseparable h').eq #align is_generic_point.eq IsGenericPoint.eq theorem mem_open_set_iff (h : IsGenericPoint x S) (hU : IsOpen U) : x ∈ U ↔ (S ∩ U).Nonempty := ⟨fun h' => ⟨x, h.mem, h'⟩, fun ⟨_y, hyS, hyU⟩ => (h.specializes hyS).mem_open hU hyU⟩ #align is_generic_point.mem_open_set_iff IsGenericPoint.mem_open_set_iff theorem disjoint_iff (h : IsGenericPoint x S) (hU : IsOpen U) : Disjoint S U ↔ x ∉ U := by rw [h.mem_open_set_iff hU, ← not_disjoint_iff_nonempty_inter, Classical.not_not] #align is_generic_point.disjoint_iff IsGenericPoint.disjoint_iff
Mathlib/Topology/Sober.lean
96
97
theorem mem_closed_set_iff (h : IsGenericPoint x S) (hZ : IsClosed Z) : x ∈ Z ↔ S ⊆ Z := by
rw [← h.def, hZ.closure_subset_iff, singleton_subset_iff]
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import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.HausdorffDistance #align_import topology.metric_space.pi_nat from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"49b7f94aab3a3bdca1f9f34c5d818afb253b3993" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Topology Filter open TopologicalSpace Set Metric Filter Function attribute [local simp] pow_le_pow_iff_right one_lt_two inv_le_inv zero_le_two zero_lt_two variable {E : ℕ → Type*} namespace PiNat irreducible_def firstDiff (x y : ∀ n, E n) : ℕ := if h : x ≠ y then Nat.find (ne_iff.1 h) else 0 #align pi_nat.first_diff PiNat.firstDiff theorem apply_firstDiff_ne {x y : ∀ n, E n} (h : x ≠ y) : x (firstDiff x y) ≠ y (firstDiff x y) := by rw [firstDiff_def, dif_pos h] exact Nat.find_spec (ne_iff.1 h) #align pi_nat.apply_first_diff_ne PiNat.apply_firstDiff_ne theorem apply_eq_of_lt_firstDiff {x y : ∀ n, E n} {n : ℕ} (hn : n < firstDiff x y) : x n = y n := by rw [firstDiff_def] at hn split_ifs at hn with h · convert Nat.find_min (ne_iff.1 h) hn simp · exact (not_lt_zero' hn).elim #align pi_nat.apply_eq_of_lt_first_diff PiNat.apply_eq_of_lt_firstDiff theorem firstDiff_comm (x y : ∀ n, E n) : firstDiff x y = firstDiff y x := by simp only [firstDiff_def, ne_comm] #align pi_nat.first_diff_comm PiNat.firstDiff_comm theorem min_firstDiff_le (x y z : ∀ n, E n) (h : x ≠ z) : min (firstDiff x y) (firstDiff y z) ≤ firstDiff x z := by by_contra! H rw [lt_min_iff] at H refine apply_firstDiff_ne h ?_ calc x (firstDiff x z) = y (firstDiff x z) := apply_eq_of_lt_firstDiff H.1 _ = z (firstDiff x z) := apply_eq_of_lt_firstDiff H.2 #align pi_nat.min_first_diff_le PiNat.min_firstDiff_le def cylinder (x : ∀ n, E n) (n : ℕ) : Set (∀ n, E n) := { y | ∀ i, i < n → y i = x i } #align pi_nat.cylinder PiNat.cylinder theorem cylinder_eq_pi (x : ∀ n, E n) (n : ℕ) : cylinder x n = Set.pi (Finset.range n : Set ℕ) fun i : ℕ => {x i} := by ext y simp [cylinder] #align pi_nat.cylinder_eq_pi PiNat.cylinder_eq_pi @[simp]
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/PiNat.lean
119
119
theorem cylinder_zero (x : ∀ n, E n) : cylinder x 0 = univ := by
simp [cylinder_eq_pi]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Periodic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.Field import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.UniformMulAction import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Star import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.Int import Mathlib.Topology.Order.Bornology #align_import topology.instances.real from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9a59dcb7a2d06bf55da57b9030169219980660cd" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Filter Int Metric Set TopologicalSpace Bornology open scoped Topology Uniformity Interval universe u v w variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} instance : NoncompactSpace ℝ := Int.closedEmbedding_coe_real.noncompactSpace theorem Real.uniformContinuous_add : UniformContinuous fun p : ℝ × ℝ => p.1 + p.2 := Metric.uniformContinuous_iff.2 fun _ε ε0 => let ⟨δ, δ0, Hδ⟩ := rat_add_continuous_lemma abs ε0 ⟨δ, δ0, fun h => let ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ := max_lt_iff.1 h Hδ h₁ h₂⟩ #align real.uniform_continuous_add Real.uniformContinuous_add theorem Real.uniformContinuous_neg : UniformContinuous (@Neg.neg ℝ _) := Metric.uniformContinuous_iff.2 fun ε ε0 => ⟨_, ε0, fun h => by rw [dist_comm] at h; simpa only [Real.dist_eq, neg_sub_neg] using h⟩ #align real.uniform_continuous_neg Real.uniformContinuous_neg instance : ContinuousStar ℝ := ⟨continuous_id⟩ instance : UniformAddGroup ℝ := UniformAddGroup.mk' Real.uniformContinuous_add Real.uniformContinuous_neg -- short-circuit type class inference instance : TopologicalAddGroup ℝ := by infer_instance instance : TopologicalRing ℝ := inferInstance instance : TopologicalDivisionRing ℝ := inferInstance instance : ProperSpace ℝ where isCompact_closedBall x r := by rw [Real.closedBall_eq_Icc] apply isCompact_Icc instance : SecondCountableTopology ℝ := secondCountable_of_proper theorem Real.isTopologicalBasis_Ioo_rat : @IsTopologicalBasis ℝ _ (⋃ (a : ℚ) (b : ℚ) (_ : a < b), {Ioo (a : ℝ) b}) := isTopologicalBasis_of_isOpen_of_nhds (by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [isOpen_Ioo]) fun a v hav hv => let ⟨l, u, ⟨hl, hu⟩, h⟩ := mem_nhds_iff_exists_Ioo_subset.mp (IsOpen.mem_nhds hv hav) let ⟨q, hlq, hqa⟩ := exists_rat_btwn hl let ⟨p, hap, hpu⟩ := exists_rat_btwn hu ⟨Ioo q p, by simp only [mem_iUnion] exact ⟨q, p, Rat.cast_lt.1 <| hqa.trans hap, rfl⟩, ⟨hqa, hap⟩, fun a' ⟨hqa', ha'p⟩ => h ⟨hlq.trans hqa', ha'p.trans hpu⟩⟩ #align real.is_topological_basis_Ioo_rat Real.isTopologicalBasis_Ioo_rat @[simp]
Mathlib/Topology/Instances/Real.lean
77
78
theorem Real.cobounded_eq : cobounded ℝ = atBot ⊔ atTop := by
simp only [← comap_dist_right_atTop (0 : ℝ), Real.dist_eq, sub_zero, comap_abs_atTop]
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import Mathlib.Order.UpperLower.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage #align_import combinatorics.young.young_diagram from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"59694bd07f0a39c5beccba34bd9f413a160782bf" open Function @[ext] structure YoungDiagram where cells : Finset (ℕ × ℕ) isLowerSet : IsLowerSet (cells : Set (ℕ × ℕ)) #align young_diagram YoungDiagram namespace YoungDiagram instance : SetLike YoungDiagram (ℕ × ℕ) where -- Porting note (#11215): TODO: figure out how to do this correctly coe := fun y => y.cells coe_injective' μ ν h := by rwa [YoungDiagram.ext_iff, ← Finset.coe_inj] @[simp] theorem mem_cells {μ : YoungDiagram} (c : ℕ × ℕ) : c ∈ μ.cells ↔ c ∈ μ := Iff.rfl #align young_diagram.mem_cells YoungDiagram.mem_cells @[simp] theorem mem_mk (c : ℕ × ℕ) (cells) (isLowerSet) : c ∈ YoungDiagram.mk cells isLowerSet ↔ c ∈ cells := Iff.rfl #align young_diagram.mem_mk YoungDiagram.mem_mk instance decidableMem (μ : YoungDiagram) : DecidablePred (· ∈ μ) := inferInstanceAs (DecidablePred (· ∈ μ.cells)) #align young_diagram.decidable_mem YoungDiagram.decidableMem theorem up_left_mem (μ : YoungDiagram) {i1 i2 j1 j2 : ℕ} (hi : i1 ≤ i2) (hj : j1 ≤ j2) (hcell : (i2, j2) ∈ μ) : (i1, j1) ∈ μ := μ.isLowerSet (Prod.mk_le_mk.mpr ⟨hi, hj⟩) hcell #align young_diagram.up_left_mem YoungDiagram.up_left_mem protected abbrev card (μ : YoungDiagram) : ℕ := μ.cells.card #align young_diagram.card YoungDiagram.card section Columns def col (μ : YoungDiagram) (j : ℕ) : Finset (ℕ × ℕ) := μ.cells.filter fun c => c.snd = j #align young_diagram.col YoungDiagram.col
Mathlib/Combinatorics/Young/YoungDiagram.lean
347
348
theorem mem_col_iff {μ : YoungDiagram} {j : ℕ} {c : ℕ × ℕ} : c ∈ μ.col j ↔ c ∈ μ ∧ c.snd = j := by
simp [col]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Hom import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Prod import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Submodule.Range import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite import Mathlib.Order.ConditionallyCompleteLattice.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import linear_algebra.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9d684a893c52e1d6692a504a118bfccbae04feeb" open Function open Pointwise variable {R : Type*} {R₁ : Type*} {R₂ : Type*} {R₃ : Type*} {R₄ : Type*} variable {S : Type*} variable {K : Type*} {K₂ : Type*} variable {M : Type*} {M' : Type*} {M₁ : Type*} {M₂ : Type*} {M₃ : Type*} {M₄ : Type*} variable {N : Type*} {N₂ : Type*} variable {ι : Type*} variable {V : Type*} {V₂ : Type*} namespace IsLinearMap
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Basic.lean
73
80
theorem isLinearMap_add [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] : IsLinearMap R fun x : M × M => x.1 + x.2 := by
apply IsLinearMap.mk · intro x y simp only [Prod.fst_add, Prod.snd_add] abel -- Porting Note: was cc · intro x y simp [smul_add]
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import Mathlib.Data.Vector.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Vector.Snoc set_option autoImplicit true namespace Vector section Fold section Binary variable (xs : Vector α n) (ys : Vector β n) @[simp] theorem mapAccumr₂_mapAccumr_left (f₁ : γ → β → σ₁ → σ₁ × ζ) (f₂ : α → σ₂ → σ₂ × γ) : (mapAccumr₂ f₁ (mapAccumr f₂ xs s₂).snd ys s₁) = let m := (mapAccumr₂ (fun x y s => let r₂ := f₂ x s.snd let r₁ := f₁ r₂.snd y s.fst ((r₁.fst, r₂.fst), r₁.snd) ) xs ys (s₁, s₂)) (m.fst.fst, m.snd) := by induction xs, ys using Vector.revInductionOn₂ generalizing s₁ s₂ <;> simp_all @[simp] theorem map₂_map_left (f₁ : γ → β → ζ) (f₂ : α → γ) : map₂ f₁ (map f₂ xs) ys = map₂ (fun x y => f₁ (f₂ x) y) xs ys := by induction xs, ys using Vector.revInductionOn₂ <;> simp_all @[simp] theorem mapAccumr₂_mapAccumr_right (f₁ : α → γ → σ₁ → σ₁ × ζ) (f₂ : β → σ₂ → σ₂ × γ) : (mapAccumr₂ f₁ xs (mapAccumr f₂ ys s₂).snd s₁) = let m := (mapAccumr₂ (fun x y s => let r₂ := f₂ y s.snd let r₁ := f₁ x r₂.snd s.fst ((r₁.fst, r₂.fst), r₁.snd) ) xs ys (s₁, s₂)) (m.fst.fst, m.snd) := by induction xs, ys using Vector.revInductionOn₂ generalizing s₁ s₂ <;> simp_all @[simp] theorem map₂_map_right (f₁ : α → γ → ζ) (f₂ : β → γ) : map₂ f₁ xs (map f₂ ys) = map₂ (fun x y => f₁ x (f₂ y)) xs ys := by induction xs, ys using Vector.revInductionOn₂ <;> simp_all @[simp] theorem mapAccumr_mapAccumr₂ (f₁ : γ → σ₁ → σ₁ × ζ) (f₂ : α → β → σ₂ → σ₂ × γ) : (mapAccumr f₁ (mapAccumr₂ f₂ xs ys s₂).snd s₁) = let m := mapAccumr₂ (fun x y s => let r₂ := f₂ x y s.snd let r₁ := f₁ r₂.snd s.fst ((r₁.fst, r₂.fst), r₁.snd) ) xs ys (s₁, s₂) (m.fst.fst, m.snd) := by induction xs, ys using Vector.revInductionOn₂ generalizing s₁ s₂ <;> simp_all @[simp] theorem map_map₂ (f₁ : γ → ζ) (f₂ : α → β → γ) : map f₁ (map₂ f₂ xs ys) = map₂ (fun x y => f₁ <| f₂ x y) xs ys := by induction xs, ys using Vector.revInductionOn₂ <;> simp_all @[simp] theorem mapAccumr₂_mapAccumr₂_left_left (f₁ : γ → α → σ₁ → σ₁ × φ) (f₂ : α → β → σ₂ → σ₂ × γ) : (mapAccumr₂ f₁ (mapAccumr₂ f₂ xs ys s₂).snd xs s₁) = let m := mapAccumr₂ (fun x y (s₁, s₂) => let r₂ := f₂ x y s₂ let r₁ := f₁ r₂.snd x s₁ ((r₁.fst, r₂.fst), r₁.snd) ) xs ys (s₁, s₂) (m.fst.fst, m.snd) := by induction xs, ys using Vector.revInductionOn₂ generalizing s₁ s₂ <;> simp_all @[simp] theorem mapAccumr₂_mapAccumr₂_left_right (f₁ : γ → β → σ₁ → σ₁ × φ) (f₂ : α → β → σ₂ → σ₂ × γ) : (mapAccumr₂ f₁ (mapAccumr₂ f₂ xs ys s₂).snd ys s₁) = let m := mapAccumr₂ (fun x y (s₁, s₂) => let r₂ := f₂ x y s₂ let r₁ := f₁ r₂.snd y s₁ ((r₁.fst, r₂.fst), r₁.snd) ) xs ys (s₁, s₂) (m.fst.fst, m.snd) := by induction xs, ys using Vector.revInductionOn₂ generalizing s₁ s₂ <;> simp_all @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Vector/MapLemmas.lean
133
142
theorem mapAccumr₂_mapAccumr₂_right_left (f₁ : α → γ → σ₁ → σ₁ × φ) (f₂ : α → β → σ₂ → σ₂ × γ) : (mapAccumr₂ f₁ xs (mapAccumr₂ f₂ xs ys s₂).snd s₁) = let m := mapAccumr₂ (fun x y (s₁, s₂) => let r₂ := f₂ x y s₂ let r₁ := f₁ x r₂.snd s₁ ((r₁.fst, r₂.fst), r₁.snd) ) xs ys (s₁, s₂) (m.fst.fst, m.snd) := by
induction xs, ys using Vector.revInductionOn₂ generalizing s₁ s₂ <;> simp_all
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Coeff import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic #align_import ring_theory.power_series.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2d5739b61641ee4e7e53eca5688a08f66f2e6a60" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset (antidiagonal mem_antidiagonal) namespace PowerSeries open Finsupp (single) variable {R : Type*} section Trunc variable [Semiring R] open Finset Nat def trunc (n : ℕ) (φ : R⟦X⟧) : R[X] := ∑ m ∈ Ico 0 n, Polynomial.monomial m (coeff R m φ) #align power_series.trunc PowerSeries.trunc theorem coeff_trunc (m) (n) (φ : R⟦X⟧) : (trunc n φ).coeff m = if m < n then coeff R m φ else 0 := by simp [trunc, Polynomial.coeff_sum, Polynomial.coeff_monomial, Nat.lt_succ_iff] #align power_series.coeff_trunc PowerSeries.coeff_trunc @[simp] theorem trunc_zero (n) : trunc n (0 : R⟦X⟧) = 0 := Polynomial.ext fun m => by rw [coeff_trunc, LinearMap.map_zero, Polynomial.coeff_zero] split_ifs <;> rfl #align power_series.trunc_zero PowerSeries.trunc_zero @[simp] theorem trunc_one (n) : trunc (n + 1) (1 : R⟦X⟧) = 1 := Polynomial.ext fun m => by rw [coeff_trunc, coeff_one, Polynomial.coeff_one] split_ifs with h _ h' · rfl · rfl · subst h'; simp at h · rfl #align power_series.trunc_one PowerSeries.trunc_one @[simp] theorem trunc_C (n) (a : R) : trunc (n + 1) (C R a) = Polynomial.C a := Polynomial.ext fun m => by rw [coeff_trunc, coeff_C, Polynomial.coeff_C] split_ifs with H <;> first |rfl|try simp_all set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align power_series.trunc_C PowerSeries.trunc_C @[simp] theorem trunc_add (n) (φ ψ : R⟦X⟧) : trunc n (φ + ψ) = trunc n φ + trunc n ψ := Polynomial.ext fun m => by simp only [coeff_trunc, AddMonoidHom.map_add, Polynomial.coeff_add] split_ifs with H · rfl · rw [zero_add] #align power_series.trunc_add PowerSeries.trunc_add theorem trunc_succ (f : R⟦X⟧) (n : ℕ) : trunc n.succ f = trunc n f + Polynomial.monomial n (coeff R n f) := by rw [trunc, Ico_zero_eq_range, sum_range_succ, trunc, Ico_zero_eq_range] theorem natDegree_trunc_lt (f : R⟦X⟧) (n) : (trunc (n + 1) f).natDegree < n + 1 := by rw [Nat.lt_succ_iff, natDegree_le_iff_coeff_eq_zero] intros rw [coeff_trunc] split_ifs with h · rw [lt_succ, ← not_lt] at h contradiction · rfl @[simp] lemma trunc_zero' {f : R⟦X⟧} : trunc 0 f = 0 := rfl
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerSeries/Trunc.lean
99
106
theorem degree_trunc_lt (f : R⟦X⟧) (n) : (trunc n f).degree < n := by
rw [degree_lt_iff_coeff_zero] intros rw [coeff_trunc] split_ifs with h · rw [← not_le] at h contradiction · rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Cast.Order import Mathlib.Order.Partition.Finpartition import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum import Mathlib.Tactic.Positivity import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.density from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a4ec43f53b0bd44c697bcc3f5a62edd56f269ef1" open Finset variable {𝕜 ι κ α β : Type*} namespace Rel section Asymmetric variable [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] (r : α → β → Prop) [∀ a, DecidablePred (r a)] {s s₁ s₂ : Finset α} {t t₁ t₂ : Finset β} {a : α} {b : β} {δ : 𝕜} def interedges (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : Finset (α × β) := (s ×ˢ t).filter fun e ↦ r e.1 e.2 #align rel.interedges Rel.interedges def edgeDensity (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : ℚ := (interedges r s t).card / (s.card * t.card) #align rel.edge_density Rel.edgeDensity variable {r} theorem mem_interedges_iff {x : α × β} : x ∈ interedges r s t ↔ x.1 ∈ s ∧ x.2 ∈ t ∧ r x.1 x.2 := by rw [interedges, mem_filter, Finset.mem_product, and_assoc] #align rel.mem_interedges_iff Rel.mem_interedges_iff theorem mk_mem_interedges_iff : (a, b) ∈ interedges r s t ↔ a ∈ s ∧ b ∈ t ∧ r a b := mem_interedges_iff #align rel.mk_mem_interedges_iff Rel.mk_mem_interedges_iff @[simp] theorem interedges_empty_left (t : Finset β) : interedges r ∅ t = ∅ := by rw [interedges, Finset.empty_product, filter_empty] #align rel.interedges_empty_left Rel.interedges_empty_left theorem interedges_mono (hs : s₂ ⊆ s₁) (ht : t₂ ⊆ t₁) : interedges r s₂ t₂ ⊆ interedges r s₁ t₁ := fun x ↦ by simp_rw [mem_interedges_iff] exact fun h ↦ ⟨hs h.1, ht h.2.1, h.2.2⟩ #align rel.interedges_mono Rel.interedges_mono variable (r) theorem card_interedges_add_card_interedges_compl (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : (interedges r s t).card + (interedges (fun x y ↦ ¬r x y) s t).card = s.card * t.card := by classical rw [← card_product, interedges, interedges, ← card_union_of_disjoint, filter_union_filter_neg_eq] exact disjoint_filter.2 fun _ _ ↦ Classical.not_not.2 #align rel.card_interedges_add_card_interedges_compl Rel.card_interedges_add_card_interedges_compl theorem interedges_disjoint_left {s s' : Finset α} (hs : Disjoint s s') (t : Finset β) : Disjoint (interedges r s t) (interedges r s' t) := by rw [Finset.disjoint_left] at hs ⊢ intro _ hx hy rw [mem_interedges_iff] at hx hy exact hs hx.1 hy.1 #align rel.interedges_disjoint_left Rel.interedges_disjoint_left theorem interedges_disjoint_right (s : Finset α) {t t' : Finset β} (ht : Disjoint t t') : Disjoint (interedges r s t) (interedges r s t') := by rw [Finset.disjoint_left] at ht ⊢ intro _ hx hy rw [mem_interedges_iff] at hx hy exact ht hx.2.1 hy.2.1 #align rel.interedges_disjoint_right Rel.interedges_disjoint_right theorem card_interedges_le_mul (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : (interedges r s t).card ≤ s.card * t.card := (card_filter_le _ _).trans (card_product _ _).le #align rel.card_interedges_le_mul Rel.card_interedges_le_mul theorem edgeDensity_nonneg (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : 0 ≤ edgeDensity r s t := by apply div_nonneg <;> exact mod_cast Nat.zero_le _ #align rel.edge_density_nonneg Rel.edgeDensity_nonneg theorem edgeDensity_le_one (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : edgeDensity r s t ≤ 1 := by apply div_le_one_of_le · exact mod_cast card_interedges_le_mul r s t · exact mod_cast Nat.zero_le _ #align rel.edge_density_le_one Rel.edgeDensity_le_one
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Density.lean
146
150
theorem edgeDensity_add_edgeDensity_compl (hs : s.Nonempty) (ht : t.Nonempty) : edgeDensity r s t + edgeDensity (fun x y ↦ ¬r x y) s t = 1 := by
rw [edgeDensity, edgeDensity, div_add_div_same, div_eq_one_iff_eq] · exact mod_cast card_interedges_add_card_interedges_compl r s t · exact mod_cast (mul_pos hs.card_pos ht.card_pos).ne'
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import Mathlib.Data.ENNReal.Inv #align_import data.real.ennreal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open Set NNReal ENNReal namespace ENNReal section Real variable {a b c d : ℝ≥0∞} {r p q : ℝ≥0}
Mathlib/Data/ENNReal/Real.lean
37
40
theorem toReal_add (ha : a ≠ ∞) (hb : b ≠ ∞) : (a + b).toReal = a.toReal + b.toReal := by
lift a to ℝ≥0 using ha lift b to ℝ≥0 using hb rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.ConjFinite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Abelianization import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Index import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Dihedral import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify #align_import group_theory.commuting_probability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Fintype variable (M : Type*) [Mul M] def commProb : ℚ := Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 #align comm_prob commProb theorem commProb_def : commProb M = Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 := rfl #align comm_prob_def commProb_def theorem commProb_prod (M' : Type*) [Mul M'] : commProb (M × M') = commProb M * commProb M' := by simp_rw [commProb_def, div_mul_div_comm, Nat.card_prod, Nat.cast_mul, mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.card_prod, Commute, SemiconjBy, Prod.ext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.1.2.1⟩, x.2.1⟩, ⟨⟨x.1.1.2, x.1.2.2⟩, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.2.1.1⟩, ⟨x.1.1.2, x.2.1.2⟩⟩, ⟨x.1.2, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩
Mathlib/GroupTheory/CommutingProbability.lean
54
60
theorem commProb_pi {α : Type*} (i : α → Type*) [Fintype α] [∀ a, Mul (i a)] : commProb (∀ a, i a) = ∏ a, commProb (i a) := by
simp_rw [commProb_def, Finset.prod_div_distrib, Finset.prod_pow, ← Nat.cast_prod, ← Nat.card_pi, Commute, SemiconjBy, Function.funext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x a => ⟨⟨x.1.1 a, x.1.2 a⟩, x.2 a⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨fun a => (x a).1.1, fun a => (x a).1.2⟩, fun a => (x a).2⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Defs #align_import analysis.calculus.iterated_deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open scoped Classical Topology open Filter Asymptotics Set variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] def iteratedDeriv (n : ℕ) (f : 𝕜 → F) (x : 𝕜) : F := (iteratedFDeriv 𝕜 n f x : (Fin n → 𝕜) → F) fun _ : Fin n => 1 #align iterated_deriv iteratedDeriv def iteratedDerivWithin (n : ℕ) (f : 𝕜 → F) (s : Set 𝕜) (x : 𝕜) : F := (iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 n f s x : (Fin n → 𝕜) → F) fun _ : Fin n => 1 #align iterated_deriv_within iteratedDerivWithin variable {n : ℕ} {f : 𝕜 → F} {s : Set 𝕜} {x : 𝕜} theorem iteratedDerivWithin_univ : iteratedDerivWithin n f univ = iteratedDeriv n f := by ext x rw [iteratedDerivWithin, iteratedDeriv, iteratedFDerivWithin_univ] #align iterated_deriv_within_univ iteratedDerivWithin_univ theorem iteratedDerivWithin_eq_iteratedFDerivWithin : iteratedDerivWithin n f s x = (iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 n f s x : (Fin n → 𝕜) → F) fun _ : Fin n => 1 := rfl #align iterated_deriv_within_eq_iterated_fderiv_within iteratedDerivWithin_eq_iteratedFDerivWithin theorem iteratedDerivWithin_eq_equiv_comp : iteratedDerivWithin n f s = (ContinuousMultilinearMap.piFieldEquiv 𝕜 (Fin n) F).symm ∘ iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 n f s := by ext x; rfl #align iterated_deriv_within_eq_equiv_comp iteratedDerivWithin_eq_equiv_comp theorem iteratedFDerivWithin_eq_equiv_comp : iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 n f s = ContinuousMultilinearMap.piFieldEquiv 𝕜 (Fin n) F ∘ iteratedDerivWithin n f s := by rw [iteratedDerivWithin_eq_equiv_comp, ← Function.comp.assoc, LinearIsometryEquiv.self_comp_symm, Function.id_comp] #align iterated_fderiv_within_eq_equiv_comp iteratedFDerivWithin_eq_equiv_comp theorem iteratedFDerivWithin_apply_eq_iteratedDerivWithin_mul_prod {m : Fin n → 𝕜} : (iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 n f s x : (Fin n → 𝕜) → F) m = (∏ i, m i) • iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := by rw [iteratedDerivWithin_eq_iteratedFDerivWithin, ← ContinuousMultilinearMap.map_smul_univ] simp #align iterated_fderiv_within_apply_eq_iterated_deriv_within_mul_prod iteratedFDerivWithin_apply_eq_iteratedDerivWithin_mul_prod theorem norm_iteratedFDerivWithin_eq_norm_iteratedDerivWithin : ‖iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 n f s x‖ = ‖iteratedDerivWithin n f s x‖ := by rw [iteratedDerivWithin_eq_equiv_comp, Function.comp_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map] #align norm_iterated_fderiv_within_eq_norm_iterated_deriv_within norm_iteratedFDerivWithin_eq_norm_iteratedDerivWithin @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/IteratedDeriv/Defs.lean
113
115
theorem iteratedDerivWithin_zero : iteratedDerivWithin 0 f s = f := by
ext x simp [iteratedDerivWithin]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Orientation import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.two_dim from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cd8fafa2fac98e1a67097e8a91ad9901cfde48af" noncomputable section open scoped RealInnerProductSpace ComplexConjugate open FiniteDimensional lemma FiniteDimensional.of_fact_finrank_eq_two {K V : Type*} [DivisionRing K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] [Fact (finrank K V = 2)] : FiniteDimensional K V := .of_fact_finrank_eq_succ 1 attribute [local instance] FiniteDimensional.of_fact_finrank_eq_two @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias FiniteDimensional.finiteDimensional_of_fact_finrank_eq_two := FiniteDimensional.of_fact_finrank_eq_two variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E] [Fact (finrank ℝ E = 2)] (o : Orientation ℝ E (Fin 2)) namespace Orientation irreducible_def areaForm : E →ₗ[ℝ] E →ₗ[ℝ] ℝ := by let z : E [⋀^Fin 0]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ ≃ₗ[ℝ] ℝ := AlternatingMap.constLinearEquivOfIsEmpty.symm let y : E [⋀^Fin 1]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ →ₗ[ℝ] E →ₗ[ℝ] ℝ := LinearMap.llcomp ℝ E (E [⋀^Fin 0]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ) ℝ z ∘ₗ AlternatingMap.curryLeftLinearMap exact y ∘ₗ AlternatingMap.curryLeftLinearMap (R' := ℝ) o.volumeForm #align orientation.area_form Orientation.areaForm local notation "ω" => o.areaForm
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/TwoDim.lean
105
105
theorem areaForm_to_volumeForm (x y : E) : ω x y = o.volumeForm ![x, y] := by
simp [areaForm]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.ExteriorAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Fold import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Conjugation import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dual #align_import linear_algebra.clifford_algebra.contraction from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" open LinearMap (BilinForm) universe u1 u2 u3 variable {R : Type u1} [CommRing R] variable {M : Type u2} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] variable (Q : QuadraticForm R M) namespace CliffordAlgebra section contractLeft variable (d d' : Module.Dual R M) @[simps!] def contractLeftAux (d : Module.Dual R M) : M →ₗ[R] CliffordAlgebra Q × CliffordAlgebra Q →ₗ[R] CliffordAlgebra Q := haveI v_mul := (Algebra.lmul R (CliffordAlgebra Q)).toLinearMap ∘ₗ ι Q d.smulRight (LinearMap.fst _ (CliffordAlgebra Q) (CliffordAlgebra Q)) - v_mul.compl₂ (LinearMap.snd _ (CliffordAlgebra Q) _) #align clifford_algebra.contract_left_aux CliffordAlgebra.contractLeftAux theorem contractLeftAux_contractLeftAux (v : M) (x : CliffordAlgebra Q) (fx : CliffordAlgebra Q) : contractLeftAux Q d v (ι Q v * x, contractLeftAux Q d v (x, fx)) = Q v • fx := by simp only [contractLeftAux_apply_apply] rw [mul_sub, ← mul_assoc, ι_sq_scalar, ← Algebra.smul_def, ← sub_add, mul_smul_comm, sub_self, zero_add] #align clifford_algebra.contract_left_aux_contract_left_aux CliffordAlgebra.contractLeftAux_contractLeftAux variable {Q} def contractLeft : Module.Dual R M →ₗ[R] CliffordAlgebra Q →ₗ[R] CliffordAlgebra Q where toFun d := foldr' Q (contractLeftAux Q d) (contractLeftAux_contractLeftAux Q d) 0 map_add' d₁ d₂ := LinearMap.ext fun x => by dsimp only rw [LinearMap.add_apply] induction' x using CliffordAlgebra.left_induction with r x y hx hy m x hx · simp_rw [foldr'_algebraMap, smul_zero, zero_add] · rw [map_add, map_add, map_add, add_add_add_comm, hx, hy] · rw [foldr'_ι_mul, foldr'_ι_mul, foldr'_ι_mul, hx] dsimp only [contractLeftAux_apply_apply] rw [sub_add_sub_comm, mul_add, LinearMap.add_apply, add_smul] map_smul' c d := LinearMap.ext fun x => by dsimp only rw [LinearMap.smul_apply, RingHom.id_apply] induction' x using CliffordAlgebra.left_induction with r x y hx hy m x hx · simp_rw [foldr'_algebraMap, smul_zero] · rw [map_add, map_add, smul_add, hx, hy] · rw [foldr'_ι_mul, foldr'_ι_mul, hx] dsimp only [contractLeftAux_apply_apply] rw [LinearMap.smul_apply, smul_assoc, mul_smul_comm, smul_sub] #align clifford_algebra.contract_left CliffordAlgebra.contractLeft def contractRight : CliffordAlgebra Q →ₗ[R] Module.Dual R M →ₗ[R] CliffordAlgebra Q := LinearMap.flip (LinearMap.compl₂ (LinearMap.compr₂ contractLeft reverse) reverse) #align clifford_algebra.contract_right CliffordAlgebra.contractRight theorem contractRight_eq (x : CliffordAlgebra Q) : contractRight (Q := Q) x d = reverse (contractLeft (R := R) (M := M) d <| reverse x) := rfl #align clifford_algebra.contract_right_eq CliffordAlgebra.contractRight_eq local infixl:70 "⌋" => contractLeft (R := R) (M := M) local infixl:70 "⌊" => contractRight (R := R) (M := M) (Q := Q) -- Porting note: Lean needs to be reminded of this instance otherwise the statement of the -- next result times out instance : SMul R (CliffordAlgebra Q) := inferInstance theorem contractLeft_ι_mul (a : M) (b : CliffordAlgebra Q) : d⌋(ι Q a * b) = d a • b - ι Q a * (d⌋b) := by -- Porting note: Lean cannot figure out anymore the third argument refine foldr'_ι_mul _ _ ?_ _ _ _ exact fun m x fx ↦ contractLeftAux_contractLeftAux Q d m x fx #align clifford_algebra.contract_left_ι_mul CliffordAlgebra.contractLeft_ι_mul theorem contractRight_mul_ι (a : M) (b : CliffordAlgebra Q) : b * ι Q a⌊d = d a • b - b⌊d * ι Q a := by rw [contractRight_eq, reverse.map_mul, reverse_ι, contractLeft_ι_mul, map_sub, map_smul, reverse_reverse, reverse.map_mul, reverse_ι, contractRight_eq] #align clifford_algebra.contract_right_mul_ι CliffordAlgebra.contractRight_mul_ι theorem contractLeft_algebraMap_mul (r : R) (b : CliffordAlgebra Q) : d⌋(algebraMap _ _ r * b) = algebraMap _ _ r * (d⌋b) := by rw [← Algebra.smul_def, map_smul, Algebra.smul_def] #align clifford_algebra.contract_left_algebra_map_mul CliffordAlgebra.contractLeft_algebraMap_mul
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/Contraction.lean
149
151
theorem contractLeft_mul_algebraMap (a : CliffordAlgebra Q) (r : R) : d⌋(a * algebraMap _ _ r) = d⌋a * algebraMap _ _ r := by
rw [← Algebra.commutes, contractLeft_algebraMap_mul, Algebra.commutes]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Order.ProjIcc import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Ordered import Mathlib.Topology.CompactOpen import Mathlib.Topology.UnitInterval #align_import topology.homotopy.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"11c53f174270aa43140c0b26dabce5fc4a253e80" noncomputable section universe u v w x variable {F : Type*} {X : Type u} {Y : Type v} {Z : Type w} {Z' : Type x} {ι : Type*} variable [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] [TopologicalSpace Z] [TopologicalSpace Z'] open unitInterval namespace ContinuousMap structure Homotopy (f₀ f₁ : C(X, Y)) extends C(I × X, Y) where map_zero_left : ∀ x, toFun (0, x) = f₀ x map_one_left : ∀ x, toFun (1, x) = f₁ x #align continuous_map.homotopy ContinuousMap.Homotopy section class HomotopyLike {X Y : outParam Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] (F : Type*) (f₀ f₁ : outParam <| C(X, Y)) [FunLike F (I × X) Y] extends ContinuousMapClass F (I × X) Y : Prop where map_zero_left (f : F) : ∀ x, f (0, x) = f₀ x map_one_left (f : F) : ∀ x, f (1, x) = f₁ x #align continuous_map.homotopy_like ContinuousMap.HomotopyLike end namespace Homotopy section variable {f₀ f₁ : C(X, Y)} instance instFunLike : FunLike (Homotopy f₀ f₁) (I × X) Y where coe f := f.toFun coe_injective' f g h := by obtain ⟨⟨_, _⟩, _⟩ := f obtain ⟨⟨_, _⟩, _⟩ := g congr instance : HomotopyLike (Homotopy f₀ f₁) f₀ f₁ where map_continuous f := f.continuous_toFun map_zero_left f := f.map_zero_left map_one_left f := f.map_one_left @[ext] theorem ext {F G : Homotopy f₀ f₁} (h : ∀ x, F x = G x) : F = G := DFunLike.ext _ _ h #align continuous_map.homotopy.ext ContinuousMap.Homotopy.ext def Simps.apply (F : Homotopy f₀ f₁) : I × X → Y := F #align continuous_map.homotopy.simps.apply ContinuousMap.Homotopy.Simps.apply initialize_simps_projections Homotopy (toFun → apply, -toContinuousMap) protected theorem continuous (F : Homotopy f₀ f₁) : Continuous F := F.continuous_toFun #align continuous_map.homotopy.continuous ContinuousMap.Homotopy.continuous @[simp] theorem apply_zero (F : Homotopy f₀ f₁) (x : X) : F (0, x) = f₀ x := F.map_zero_left x #align continuous_map.homotopy.apply_zero ContinuousMap.Homotopy.apply_zero @[simp] theorem apply_one (F : Homotopy f₀ f₁) (x : X) : F (1, x) = f₁ x := F.map_one_left x #align continuous_map.homotopy.apply_one ContinuousMap.Homotopy.apply_one @[simp] theorem coe_toContinuousMap (F : Homotopy f₀ f₁) : ⇑F.toContinuousMap = F := rfl #align continuous_map.homotopy.coe_to_continuous_map ContinuousMap.Homotopy.coe_toContinuousMap def curry (F : Homotopy f₀ f₁) : C(I, C(X, Y)) := F.toContinuousMap.curry #align continuous_map.homotopy.curry ContinuousMap.Homotopy.curry @[simp] theorem curry_apply (F : Homotopy f₀ f₁) (t : I) (x : X) : F.curry t x = F (t, x) := rfl #align continuous_map.homotopy.curry_apply ContinuousMap.Homotopy.curry_apply def extend (F : Homotopy f₀ f₁) : C(ℝ, C(X, Y)) := F.curry.IccExtend zero_le_one #align continuous_map.homotopy.extend ContinuousMap.Homotopy.extend
Mathlib/Topology/Homotopy/Basic.lean
166
169
theorem extend_apply_of_le_zero (F : Homotopy f₀ f₁) {t : ℝ} (ht : t ≤ 0) (x : X) : F.extend t x = f₀ x := by
rw [← F.apply_zero] exact ContinuousMap.congr_fun (Set.IccExtend_of_le_left (zero_le_one' ℝ) F.curry ht) x
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Multiset import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Dedup #align_import data.multiset.bind from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists MulAction universe v variable {α : Type*} {β : Type v} {γ δ : Type*} namespace Multiset def join : Multiset (Multiset α) → Multiset α := sum #align multiset.join Multiset.join theorem coe_join : ∀ L : List (List α), join (L.map ((↑) : List α → Multiset α) : Multiset (Multiset α)) = L.join | [] => rfl | l :: L => by exact congr_arg (fun s : Multiset α => ↑l + s) (coe_join L) #align multiset.coe_join Multiset.coe_join @[simp] theorem join_zero : @join α 0 = 0 := rfl #align multiset.join_zero Multiset.join_zero @[simp] theorem join_cons (s S) : @join α (s ::ₘ S) = s + join S := sum_cons _ _ #align multiset.join_cons Multiset.join_cons @[simp] theorem join_add (S T) : @join α (S + T) = join S + join T := sum_add _ _ #align multiset.join_add Multiset.join_add @[simp] theorem singleton_join (a) : join ({a} : Multiset (Multiset α)) = a := sum_singleton _ #align multiset.singleton_join Multiset.singleton_join @[simp] theorem mem_join {a S} : a ∈ @join α S ↔ ∃ s ∈ S, a ∈ s := Multiset.induction_on S (by simp) <| by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [or_and_right, exists_or] #align multiset.mem_join Multiset.mem_join @[simp] theorem card_join (S) : card (@join α S) = sum (map card S) := Multiset.induction_on S (by simp) (by simp) #align multiset.card_join Multiset.card_join @[simp] theorem map_join (f : α → β) (S : Multiset (Multiset α)) : map f (join S) = join (map (map f) S) := by induction S using Multiset.induction with | empty => simp | cons _ _ ih => simp [ih] @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem prod_join [CommMonoid α] {S : Multiset (Multiset α)} : prod (join S) = prod (map prod S) := by induction S using Multiset.induction with | empty => simp | cons _ _ ih => simp [ih] theorem rel_join {r : α → β → Prop} {s t} (h : Rel (Rel r) s t) : Rel r s.join t.join := by induction h with | zero => simp | cons hab hst ih => simpa using hab.add ih #align multiset.rel_join Multiset.rel_join section Bind variable (a : α) (s t : Multiset α) (f g : α → Multiset β) def bind (s : Multiset α) (f : α → Multiset β) : Multiset β := (s.map f).join #align multiset.bind Multiset.bind @[simp] theorem coe_bind (l : List α) (f : α → List β) : (@bind α β l fun a => f a) = l.bind f := by rw [List.bind, ← coe_join, List.map_map] rfl #align multiset.coe_bind Multiset.coe_bind @[simp] theorem zero_bind : bind 0 f = 0 := rfl #align multiset.zero_bind Multiset.zero_bind @[simp] theorem cons_bind : (a ::ₘ s).bind f = f a + s.bind f := by simp [bind] #align multiset.cons_bind Multiset.cons_bind @[simp] theorem singleton_bind : bind {a} f = f a := by simp [bind] #align multiset.singleton_bind Multiset.singleton_bind @[simp] theorem add_bind : (s + t).bind f = s.bind f + t.bind f := by simp [bind] #align multiset.add_bind Multiset.add_bind @[simp] theorem bind_zero : s.bind (fun _ => 0 : α → Multiset β) = 0 := by simp [bind, join, nsmul_zero] #align multiset.bind_zero Multiset.bind_zero @[simp] theorem bind_add : (s.bind fun a => f a + g a) = s.bind f + s.bind g := by simp [bind, join] #align multiset.bind_add Multiset.bind_add @[simp] theorem bind_cons (f : α → β) (g : α → Multiset β) : (s.bind fun a => f a ::ₘ g a) = map f s + s.bind g := Multiset.induction_on s (by simp) (by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [add_comm, add_left_comm, add_assoc]) #align multiset.bind_cons Multiset.bind_cons @[simp] theorem bind_singleton (f : α → β) : (s.bind fun x => ({f x} : Multiset β)) = map f s := Multiset.induction_on s (by rw [zero_bind, map_zero]) (by simp [singleton_add]) #align multiset.bind_singleton Multiset.bind_singleton @[simp] theorem mem_bind {b s} {f : α → Multiset β} : b ∈ bind s f ↔ ∃ a ∈ s, b ∈ f a := by simp [bind] #align multiset.mem_bind Multiset.mem_bind @[simp] theorem card_bind : card (s.bind f) = (s.map (card ∘ f)).sum := by simp [bind] #align multiset.card_bind Multiset.card_bind theorem bind_congr {f g : α → Multiset β} {m : Multiset α} : (∀ a ∈ m, f a = g a) → bind m f = bind m g := by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [bind] #align multiset.bind_congr Multiset.bind_congr
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Bind.lean
170
174
theorem bind_hcongr {β' : Type v} {m : Multiset α} {f : α → Multiset β} {f' : α → Multiset β'} (h : β = β') (hf : ∀ a ∈ m, HEq (f a) (f' a)) : HEq (bind m f) (bind m f') := by
subst h simp only [heq_eq_eq] at hf simp [bind_congr hf]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a86877890ea9f1f01589" universe u v open Polynomial open Polynomial section Ring variable (R : Type u) [Ring R] noncomputable def descPochhammer : ℕ → R[X] | 0 => 1 | n + 1 => X * (descPochhammer n).comp (X - 1) @[simp] theorem descPochhammer_zero : descPochhammer R 0 = 1 := rfl @[simp] theorem descPochhammer_one : descPochhammer R 1 = X := by simp [descPochhammer] theorem descPochhammer_succ_left (n : ℕ) : descPochhammer R (n + 1) = X * (descPochhammer R n).comp (X - 1) := by rw [descPochhammer] theorem monic_descPochhammer (n : ℕ) [Nontrivial R] [NoZeroDivisors R] : Monic <| descPochhammer R n := by induction' n with n hn · simp · have h : leadingCoeff (X - 1 : R[X]) = 1 := leadingCoeff_X_sub_C 1 have : natDegree (X - (1 : R[X])) ≠ 0 := ne_zero_of_eq_one <| natDegree_X_sub_C (1 : R) rw [descPochhammer_succ_left, Monic.def, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_comp this, hn, monic_X, one_mul, one_mul, h, one_pow] section variable {R} {T : Type v} [Ring T] @[simp] theorem descPochhammer_map (f : R →+* T) (n : ℕ) : (descPochhammer R n).map f = descPochhammer T n := by induction' n with n ih · simp · simp [ih, descPochhammer_succ_left, map_comp] end @[simp, norm_cast] theorem descPochhammer_eval_cast (n : ℕ) (k : ℤ) : (((descPochhammer ℤ n).eval k : ℤ) : R) = ((descPochhammer R n).eval k : R) := by rw [← descPochhammer_map (algebraMap ℤ R), eval_map, ← eq_intCast (algebraMap ℤ R)] simp only [algebraMap_int_eq, eq_intCast, eval₂_at_intCast, Nat.cast_id, eq_natCast, Int.cast_id]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
289
293
theorem descPochhammer_eval_zero {n : ℕ} : (descPochhammer R n).eval 0 = if n = 0 then 1 else 0 := by
cases n · simp · simp [X_mul, Nat.succ_ne_zero, descPochhammer_succ_left]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Nat import Mathlib.Data.List.Rotate import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Support #align_import group_theory.perm.list from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace List variable {α β : Type*} section FormPerm variable [DecidableEq α] (l : List α) open Equiv Equiv.Perm def formPerm : Equiv.Perm α := (zipWith Equiv.swap l l.tail).prod #align list.form_perm List.formPerm @[simp] theorem formPerm_nil : formPerm ([] : List α) = 1 := rfl #align list.form_perm_nil List.formPerm_nil @[simp] theorem formPerm_singleton (x : α) : formPerm [x] = 1 := rfl #align list.form_perm_singleton List.formPerm_singleton @[simp] theorem formPerm_cons_cons (x y : α) (l : List α) : formPerm (x :: y :: l) = swap x y * formPerm (y :: l) := prod_cons #align list.form_perm_cons_cons List.formPerm_cons_cons theorem formPerm_pair (x y : α) : formPerm [x, y] = swap x y := rfl #align list.form_perm_pair List.formPerm_pair theorem mem_or_mem_of_zipWith_swap_prod_ne : ∀ {l l' : List α} {x : α}, (zipWith swap l l').prod x ≠ x → x ∈ l ∨ x ∈ l' | [], _, _ => by simp | _, [], _ => by simp | a::l, b::l', x => fun hx ↦ if h : (zipWith swap l l').prod x = x then (eq_or_eq_of_swap_apply_ne_self (by simpa [h] using hx)).imp (by rintro rfl; exact .head _) (by rintro rfl; exact .head _) else (mem_or_mem_of_zipWith_swap_prod_ne h).imp (.tail _) (.tail _) theorem zipWith_swap_prod_support' (l l' : List α) : { x | (zipWith swap l l').prod x ≠ x } ≤ l.toFinset ⊔ l'.toFinset := fun _ h ↦ by simpa using mem_or_mem_of_zipWith_swap_prod_ne h #align list.zip_with_swap_prod_support' List.zipWith_swap_prod_support'
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/List.lean
88
92
theorem zipWith_swap_prod_support [Fintype α] (l l' : List α) : (zipWith swap l l').prod.support ≤ l.toFinset ⊔ l'.toFinset := by
intro x hx have hx' : x ∈ { x | (zipWith swap l l').prod x ≠ x } := by simpa using hx simpa using zipWith_swap_prod_support' _ _ hx'
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import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Monotone import Mathlib.Probability.Process.HittingTime import Mathlib.Probability.Martingale.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import probability.martingale.upcrossing from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2c1d8ca2812b64f88992a5294ea3dba144755cd1" open TopologicalSpace Filter open scoped NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory Topology namespace MeasureTheory variable {Ω ι : Type*} {m0 : MeasurableSpace Ω} {μ : Measure Ω} noncomputable def lowerCrossingTimeAux [Preorder ι] [InfSet ι] (a : ℝ) (f : ι → Ω → ℝ) (c N : ι) : Ω → ι := hitting f (Set.Iic a) c N #align measure_theory.lower_crossing_time_aux MeasureTheory.lowerCrossingTimeAux noncomputable def upperCrossingTime [Preorder ι] [OrderBot ι] [InfSet ι] (a b : ℝ) (f : ι → Ω → ℝ) (N : ι) : ℕ → Ω → ι | 0 => ⊥ | n + 1 => fun ω => hitting f (Set.Ici b) (lowerCrossingTimeAux a f (upperCrossingTime a b f N n ω) N ω) N ω #align measure_theory.upper_crossing_time MeasureTheory.upperCrossingTime noncomputable def lowerCrossingTime [Preorder ι] [OrderBot ι] [InfSet ι] (a b : ℝ) (f : ι → Ω → ℝ) (N : ι) (n : ℕ) : Ω → ι := fun ω => hitting f (Set.Iic a) (upperCrossingTime a b f N n ω) N ω #align measure_theory.lower_crossing_time MeasureTheory.lowerCrossingTime section variable [Preorder ι] [OrderBot ι] [InfSet ι] variable {a b : ℝ} {f : ι → Ω → ℝ} {N : ι} {n m : ℕ} {ω : Ω} @[simp] theorem upperCrossingTime_zero : upperCrossingTime a b f N 0 = ⊥ := rfl #align measure_theory.upper_crossing_time_zero MeasureTheory.upperCrossingTime_zero @[simp] theorem lowerCrossingTime_zero : lowerCrossingTime a b f N 0 = hitting f (Set.Iic a) ⊥ N := rfl #align measure_theory.lower_crossing_time_zero MeasureTheory.lowerCrossingTime_zero theorem upperCrossingTime_succ : upperCrossingTime a b f N (n + 1) ω = hitting f (Set.Ici b) (lowerCrossingTimeAux a f (upperCrossingTime a b f N n ω) N ω) N ω := by rw [upperCrossingTime] #align measure_theory.upper_crossing_time_succ MeasureTheory.upperCrossingTime_succ theorem upperCrossingTime_succ_eq (ω : Ω) : upperCrossingTime a b f N (n + 1) ω = hitting f (Set.Ici b) (lowerCrossingTime a b f N n ω) N ω := by simp only [upperCrossingTime_succ] rfl #align measure_theory.upper_crossing_time_succ_eq MeasureTheory.upperCrossingTime_succ_eq end section ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrderBot variable [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrderBot ι] variable {a b : ℝ} {f : ι → Ω → ℝ} {N : ι} {n m : ℕ} {ω : Ω} theorem upperCrossingTime_le : upperCrossingTime a b f N n ω ≤ N := by cases n · simp only [upperCrossingTime_zero, Pi.bot_apply, bot_le, Nat.zero_eq] · simp only [upperCrossingTime_succ, hitting_le] #align measure_theory.upper_crossing_time_le MeasureTheory.upperCrossingTime_le @[simp] theorem upperCrossingTime_zero' : upperCrossingTime a b f ⊥ n ω = ⊥ := eq_bot_iff.2 upperCrossingTime_le #align measure_theory.upper_crossing_time_zero' MeasureTheory.upperCrossingTime_zero'
Mathlib/Probability/Martingale/Upcrossing.lean
197
198
theorem lowerCrossingTime_le : lowerCrossingTime a b f N n ω ≤ N := by
simp only [lowerCrossingTime, hitting_le ω]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.LogDeriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Extend import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Prod import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv #align_import analysis.special_functions.pow.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open scoped Classical Real Topology NNReal ENNReal Filter open Filter namespace Real variable {x y z : ℝ} theorem hasStrictFDerivAt_rpow_of_pos (p : ℝ × ℝ) (hp : 0 < p.1) : HasStrictFDerivAt (fun x : ℝ × ℝ => x.1 ^ x.2) ((p.2 * p.1 ^ (p.2 - 1)) • ContinuousLinearMap.fst ℝ ℝ ℝ + (p.1 ^ p.2 * log p.1) • ContinuousLinearMap.snd ℝ ℝ ℝ) p := by have : (fun x : ℝ × ℝ => x.1 ^ x.2) =ᶠ[𝓝 p] fun x => exp (log x.1 * x.2) := (continuousAt_fst.eventually (lt_mem_nhds hp)).mono fun p hp => rpow_def_of_pos hp _ refine HasStrictFDerivAt.congr_of_eventuallyEq ?_ this.symm convert ((hasStrictFDerivAt_fst.log hp.ne').mul hasStrictFDerivAt_snd).exp using 1 rw [rpow_sub_one hp.ne', ← rpow_def_of_pos hp, smul_add, smul_smul, mul_div_left_comm, div_eq_mul_inv, smul_smul, smul_smul, mul_assoc, add_comm] #align real.has_strict_fderiv_at_rpow_of_pos Real.hasStrictFDerivAt_rpow_of_pos theorem hasStrictFDerivAt_rpow_of_neg (p : ℝ × ℝ) (hp : p.1 < 0) : HasStrictFDerivAt (fun x : ℝ × ℝ => x.1 ^ x.2) ((p.2 * p.1 ^ (p.2 - 1)) • ContinuousLinearMap.fst ℝ ℝ ℝ + (p.1 ^ p.2 * log p.1 - exp (log p.1 * p.2) * sin (p.2 * π) * π) • ContinuousLinearMap.snd ℝ ℝ ℝ) p := by have : (fun x : ℝ × ℝ => x.1 ^ x.2) =ᶠ[𝓝 p] fun x => exp (log x.1 * x.2) * cos (x.2 * π) := (continuousAt_fst.eventually (gt_mem_nhds hp)).mono fun p hp => rpow_def_of_neg hp _ refine HasStrictFDerivAt.congr_of_eventuallyEq ?_ this.symm convert ((hasStrictFDerivAt_fst.log hp.ne).mul hasStrictFDerivAt_snd).exp.mul (hasStrictFDerivAt_snd.mul_const π).cos using 1 simp_rw [rpow_sub_one hp.ne, smul_add, ← add_assoc, smul_smul, ← add_smul, ← mul_assoc, mul_comm (cos _), ← rpow_def_of_neg hp] rw [div_eq_mul_inv, add_comm]; congr 2 <;> ring #align real.has_strict_fderiv_at_rpow_of_neg Real.hasStrictFDerivAt_rpow_of_neg theorem contDiffAt_rpow_of_ne (p : ℝ × ℝ) (hp : p.1 ≠ 0) {n : ℕ∞} : ContDiffAt ℝ n (fun p : ℝ × ℝ => p.1 ^ p.2) p := by cases' hp.lt_or_lt with hneg hpos exacts [(((contDiffAt_fst.log hneg.ne).mul contDiffAt_snd).exp.mul (contDiffAt_snd.mul contDiffAt_const).cos).congr_of_eventuallyEq ((continuousAt_fst.eventually (gt_mem_nhds hneg)).mono fun p hp => rpow_def_of_neg hp _), ((contDiffAt_fst.log hpos.ne').mul contDiffAt_snd).exp.congr_of_eventuallyEq ((continuousAt_fst.eventually (lt_mem_nhds hpos)).mono fun p hp => rpow_def_of_pos hp _)] #align real.cont_diff_at_rpow_of_ne Real.contDiffAt_rpow_of_ne theorem differentiableAt_rpow_of_ne (p : ℝ × ℝ) (hp : p.1 ≠ 0) : DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun p : ℝ × ℝ => p.1 ^ p.2) p := (contDiffAt_rpow_of_ne p hp).differentiableAt le_rfl #align real.differentiable_at_rpow_of_ne Real.differentiableAt_rpow_of_ne
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Pow/Deriv.lean
321
326
theorem _root_.HasStrictDerivAt.rpow {f g : ℝ → ℝ} {f' g' : ℝ} (hf : HasStrictDerivAt f f' x) (hg : HasStrictDerivAt g g' x) (h : 0 < f x) : HasStrictDerivAt (fun x => f x ^ g x) (f' * g x * f x ^ (g x - 1) + g' * f x ^ g x * Real.log (f x)) x := by
convert (hasStrictFDerivAt_rpow_of_pos ((fun x => (f x, g x)) x) h).comp_hasStrictDerivAt x (hf.prod hg) using 1 simp [mul_assoc, mul_comm, mul_left_comm]
0.40625
import Mathlib.Order.Cover import Mathlib.Order.LatticeIntervals import Mathlib.Order.GaloisConnection #align_import order.modular_lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" open Set variable {α : Type*} class IsWeakUpperModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where covBy_sup_of_inf_covBy_covBy {a b : α} : a ⊓ b ⋖ a → a ⊓ b ⋖ b → a ⋖ a ⊔ b #align is_weak_upper_modular_lattice IsWeakUpperModularLattice class IsWeakLowerModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where inf_covBy_of_covBy_covBy_sup {a b : α} : a ⋖ a ⊔ b → b ⋖ a ⊔ b → a ⊓ b ⋖ a #align is_weak_lower_modular_lattice IsWeakLowerModularLattice class IsUpperModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where covBy_sup_of_inf_covBy {a b : α} : a ⊓ b ⋖ a → b ⋖ a ⊔ b #align is_upper_modular_lattice IsUpperModularLattice class IsLowerModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where inf_covBy_of_covBy_sup {a b : α} : a ⋖ a ⊔ b → a ⊓ b ⋖ b #align is_lower_modular_lattice IsLowerModularLattice class IsModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where sup_inf_le_assoc_of_le : ∀ {x : α} (y : α) {z : α}, x ≤ z → (x ⊔ y) ⊓ z ≤ x ⊔ y ⊓ z #align is_modular_lattice IsModularLattice section LowerModular variable [Lattice α] [IsLowerModularLattice α] {a b : α} theorem inf_covBy_of_covBy_sup_left : a ⋖ a ⊔ b → a ⊓ b ⋖ b := IsLowerModularLattice.inf_covBy_of_covBy_sup #align inf_covby_of_covby_sup_left inf_covBy_of_covBy_sup_left
Mathlib/Order/ModularLattice.lean
181
183
theorem inf_covBy_of_covBy_sup_right : b ⋖ a ⊔ b → a ⊓ b ⋖ a := by
rw [inf_comm, sup_comm] exact inf_covBy_of_covBy_sup_left
0.40625
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.FiberBundle.IsHomeomorphicTrivialBundle #align_import analysis.complex.re_im_topology from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"468b141b14016d54b479eb7a0fff1e360b7e3cf6" open Set noncomputable section namespace Complex theorem isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re : IsHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle ℝ re := ⟨equivRealProdCLM.toHomeomorph, fun _ => rfl⟩ #align complex.is_homeomorphic_trivial_fiber_bundle_re Complex.isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re theorem isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im : IsHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle ℝ im := ⟨equivRealProdCLM.toHomeomorph.trans (Homeomorph.prodComm ℝ ℝ), fun _ => rfl⟩ #align complex.is_homeomorphic_trivial_fiber_bundle_im Complex.isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im theorem isOpenMap_re : IsOpenMap re := isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re.isOpenMap_proj #align complex.is_open_map_re Complex.isOpenMap_re theorem isOpenMap_im : IsOpenMap im := isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im.isOpenMap_proj #align complex.is_open_map_im Complex.isOpenMap_im theorem quotientMap_re : QuotientMap re := isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re.quotientMap_proj #align complex.quotient_map_re Complex.quotientMap_re theorem quotientMap_im : QuotientMap im := isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im.quotientMap_proj #align complex.quotient_map_im Complex.quotientMap_im theorem interior_preimage_re (s : Set ℝ) : interior (re ⁻¹' s) = re ⁻¹' interior s := (isOpenMap_re.preimage_interior_eq_interior_preimage continuous_re _).symm #align complex.interior_preimage_re Complex.interior_preimage_re theorem interior_preimage_im (s : Set ℝ) : interior (im ⁻¹' s) = im ⁻¹' interior s := (isOpenMap_im.preimage_interior_eq_interior_preimage continuous_im _).symm #align complex.interior_preimage_im Complex.interior_preimage_im theorem closure_preimage_re (s : Set ℝ) : closure (re ⁻¹' s) = re ⁻¹' closure s := (isOpenMap_re.preimage_closure_eq_closure_preimage continuous_re _).symm #align complex.closure_preimage_re Complex.closure_preimage_re theorem closure_preimage_im (s : Set ℝ) : closure (im ⁻¹' s) = im ⁻¹' closure s := (isOpenMap_im.preimage_closure_eq_closure_preimage continuous_im _).symm #align complex.closure_preimage_im Complex.closure_preimage_im theorem frontier_preimage_re (s : Set ℝ) : frontier (re ⁻¹' s) = re ⁻¹' frontier s := (isOpenMap_re.preimage_frontier_eq_frontier_preimage continuous_re _).symm #align complex.frontier_preimage_re Complex.frontier_preimage_re theorem frontier_preimage_im (s : Set ℝ) : frontier (im ⁻¹' s) = im ⁻¹' frontier s := (isOpenMap_im.preimage_frontier_eq_frontier_preimage continuous_im _).symm #align complex.frontier_preimage_im Complex.frontier_preimage_im @[simp] theorem interior_setOf_re_le (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | z.re ≤ a } = { z | z.re < a } := by simpa only [interior_Iic] using interior_preimage_re (Iic a) #align complex.interior_set_of_re_le Complex.interior_setOf_re_le @[simp] theorem interior_setOf_im_le (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | z.im ≤ a } = { z | z.im < a } := by simpa only [interior_Iic] using interior_preimage_im (Iic a) #align complex.interior_set_of_im_le Complex.interior_setOf_im_le @[simp] theorem interior_setOf_le_re (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | a ≤ z.re } = { z | a < z.re } := by simpa only [interior_Ici] using interior_preimage_re (Ici a) #align complex.interior_set_of_le_re Complex.interior_setOf_le_re @[simp] theorem interior_setOf_le_im (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | a ≤ z.im } = { z | a < z.im } := by simpa only [interior_Ici] using interior_preimage_im (Ici a) #align complex.interior_set_of_le_im Complex.interior_setOf_le_im @[simp] theorem closure_setOf_re_lt (a : ℝ) : closure { z : ℂ | z.re < a } = { z | z.re ≤ a } := by simpa only [closure_Iio] using closure_preimage_re (Iio a) #align complex.closure_set_of_re_lt Complex.closure_setOf_re_lt @[simp] theorem closure_setOf_im_lt (a : ℝ) : closure { z : ℂ | z.im < a } = { z | z.im ≤ a } := by simpa only [closure_Iio] using closure_preimage_im (Iio a) #align complex.closure_set_of_im_lt Complex.closure_setOf_im_lt @[simp] theorem closure_setOf_lt_re (a : ℝ) : closure { z : ℂ | a < z.re } = { z | a ≤ z.re } := by simpa only [closure_Ioi] using closure_preimage_re (Ioi a) #align complex.closure_set_of_lt_re Complex.closure_setOf_lt_re @[simp] theorem closure_setOf_lt_im (a : ℝ) : closure { z : ℂ | a < z.im } = { z | a ≤ z.im } := by simpa only [closure_Ioi] using closure_preimage_im (Ioi a) #align complex.closure_set_of_lt_im Complex.closure_setOf_lt_im @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/ReImTopology.lean
134
135
theorem frontier_setOf_re_le (a : ℝ) : frontier { z : ℂ | z.re ≤ a } = { z | z.re = a } := by
simpa only [frontier_Iic] using frontier_preimage_re (Iic a)
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import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLattice import Mathlib.Order.GaloisConnection import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import data.rel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"706d88f2b8fdfeb0b22796433d7a6c1a010af9f2" variable {α β γ : Type*} def Rel (α β : Type*) := α → β → Prop -- deriving CompleteLattice, Inhabited #align rel Rel -- Porting note: `deriving` above doesn't work. instance : CompleteLattice (Rel α β) := show CompleteLattice (α → β → Prop) from inferInstance instance : Inhabited (Rel α β) := show Inhabited (α → β → Prop) from inferInstance namespace Rel variable (r : Rel α β) -- Porting note: required for later theorems. @[ext] theorem ext {r s : Rel α β} : (∀ a, r a = s a) → r = s := funext def inv : Rel β α := flip r #align rel.inv Rel.inv theorem inv_def (x : α) (y : β) : r.inv y x ↔ r x y := Iff.rfl #align rel.inv_def Rel.inv_def theorem inv_inv : inv (inv r) = r := by ext x y rfl #align rel.inv_inv Rel.inv_inv def dom := { x | ∃ y, r x y } #align rel.dom Rel.dom theorem dom_mono {r s : Rel α β} (h : r ≤ s) : dom r ⊆ dom s := fun a ⟨b, hx⟩ => ⟨b, h a b hx⟩ #align rel.dom_mono Rel.dom_mono def codom := { y | ∃ x, r x y } #align rel.codom Rel.codom theorem codom_inv : r.inv.codom = r.dom := by ext x rfl #align rel.codom_inv Rel.codom_inv theorem dom_inv : r.inv.dom = r.codom := by ext x rfl #align rel.dom_inv Rel.dom_inv def comp (r : Rel α β) (s : Rel β γ) : Rel α γ := fun x z => ∃ y, r x y ∧ s y z #align rel.comp Rel.comp -- Porting note: the original `∘` syntax can't be overloaded here, lean considers it ambiguous. local infixr:90 " • " => Rel.comp theorem comp_assoc {δ : Type*} (r : Rel α β) (s : Rel β γ) (t : Rel γ δ) : (r • s) • t = r • (s • t) := by unfold comp; ext (x w); constructor · rintro ⟨z, ⟨y, rxy, syz⟩, tzw⟩; exact ⟨y, rxy, z, syz, tzw⟩ · rintro ⟨y, rxy, z, syz, tzw⟩; exact ⟨z, ⟨y, rxy, syz⟩, tzw⟩ #align rel.comp_assoc Rel.comp_assoc @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Rel.lean
112
115
theorem comp_right_id (r : Rel α β) : r • @Eq β = r := by
unfold comp ext y simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Semiconj.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Defs #align_import algebra.ring.semiconj from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70d50ecfd4900dd6d328da39ab7ebd516abe4025" universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {R : Type x} open Function namespace SemiconjBy @[simp] theorem add_right [Distrib R] {a x y x' y' : R} (h : SemiconjBy a x y) (h' : SemiconjBy a x' y') : SemiconjBy a (x + x') (y + y') := by simp only [SemiconjBy, left_distrib, right_distrib, h.eq, h'.eq] #align semiconj_by.add_right SemiconjBy.add_right @[simp] theorem add_left [Distrib R] {a b x y : R} (ha : SemiconjBy a x y) (hb : SemiconjBy b x y) : SemiconjBy (a + b) x y := by simp only [SemiconjBy, left_distrib, right_distrib, ha.eq, hb.eq] #align semiconj_by.add_left SemiconjBy.add_left section variable [Mul R] [HasDistribNeg R] {a x y : R} theorem neg_right (h : SemiconjBy a x y) : SemiconjBy a (-x) (-y) := by simp only [SemiconjBy, h.eq, neg_mul, mul_neg] #align semiconj_by.neg_right SemiconjBy.neg_right @[simp] theorem neg_right_iff : SemiconjBy a (-x) (-y) ↔ SemiconjBy a x y := ⟨fun h => neg_neg x ▸ neg_neg y ▸ h.neg_right, SemiconjBy.neg_right⟩ #align semiconj_by.neg_right_iff SemiconjBy.neg_right_iff theorem neg_left (h : SemiconjBy a x y) : SemiconjBy (-a) x y := by simp only [SemiconjBy, h.eq, neg_mul, mul_neg] #align semiconj_by.neg_left SemiconjBy.neg_left @[simp] theorem neg_left_iff : SemiconjBy (-a) x y ↔ SemiconjBy a x y := ⟨fun h => neg_neg a ▸ h.neg_left, SemiconjBy.neg_left⟩ #align semiconj_by.neg_left_iff SemiconjBy.neg_left_iff end section variable [MulOneClass R] [HasDistribNeg R] {a x y : R} -- Porting note: `simpNF` told me to remove `simp` attribute theorem neg_one_right (a : R) : SemiconjBy a (-1) (-1) := (one_right a).neg_right #align semiconj_by.neg_one_right SemiconjBy.neg_one_right -- Porting note: `simpNF` told me to remove `simp` attribute theorem neg_one_left (x : R) : SemiconjBy (-1) x x := (SemiconjBy.one_left x).neg_left #align semiconj_by.neg_one_left SemiconjBy.neg_one_left end section variable [NonUnitalNonAssocRing R] {a b x y x' y' : R} @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Semiconj.lean
89
91
theorem sub_right (h : SemiconjBy a x y) (h' : SemiconjBy a x' y') : SemiconjBy a (x - x') (y - y') := by
simpa only [sub_eq_add_neg] using h.add_right h'.neg_right
0.40625
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Hom.End import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.SMulWithZero import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Units #align_import algebra.module.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"30413fc89f202a090a54d78e540963ed3de0056e" assert_not_exists Multiset assert_not_exists Set.indicator assert_not_exists Pi.single_smul₀ open Function Set universe u v variable {α R k S M M₂ M₃ ι : Type*} @[ext] class Module (R : Type u) (M : Type v) [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] extends DistribMulAction R M where protected add_smul : ∀ (r s : R) (x : M), (r + s) • x = r • x + s • x protected zero_smul : ∀ x : M, (0 : R) • x = 0 #align module Module #align module.ext Module.ext #align module.ext_iff Module.ext_iff -- We'll later use this to show `Module ℕ M` and `Module ℤ M` are subsingletons.
Mathlib/Algebra/Module/Defs.lean
241
245
theorem Module.ext' {R : Type*} [Semiring R] {M : Type*} [AddCommMonoid M] (P Q : Module R M) (w : ∀ (r : R) (m : M), (haveI := P; r • m) = (haveI := Q; r • m)) : P = Q := by
ext exact w _ _
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import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Opens import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton #align_import topology.category.Top.open_nhds from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1ec4876214bf9f1ddfbf97ae4b0d777ebd5d6938" open CategoryTheory TopologicalSpace Opposite universe u variable {X Y : TopCat.{u}} (f : X ⟶ Y) namespace TopologicalSpace def OpenNhds (x : X) := FullSubcategory fun U : Opens X => x ∈ U #align topological_space.open_nhds TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds namespace OpenNhds instance partialOrder (x : X) : PartialOrder (OpenNhds x) where le U V := U.1 ≤ V.1 le_refl _ := by dsimp [LE.le]; exact le_rfl le_trans _ _ _ := by dsimp [LE.le]; exact le_trans le_antisymm _ _ i j := FullSubcategory.ext _ _ <| le_antisymm i j instance (x : X) : Lattice (OpenNhds x) := { OpenNhds.partialOrder x with inf := fun U V => ⟨U.1 ⊓ V.1, ⟨U.2, V.2⟩⟩ le_inf := fun U V W => @le_inf _ _ U.1.1 V.1.1 W.1.1 inf_le_left := fun U V => @inf_le_left _ _ U.1.1 V.1.1 inf_le_right := fun U V => @inf_le_right _ _ U.1.1 V.1.1 sup := fun U V => ⟨U.1 ⊔ V.1, Set.mem_union_left V.1.1 U.2⟩ sup_le := fun U V W => @sup_le _ _ U.1.1 V.1.1 W.1.1 le_sup_left := fun U V => @le_sup_left _ _ U.1.1 V.1.1 le_sup_right := fun U V => @le_sup_right _ _ U.1.1 V.1.1 } instance (x : X) : OrderTop (OpenNhds x) where top := ⟨⊤, trivial⟩ le_top _ := by dsimp [LE.le]; exact le_top instance (x : X) : Inhabited (OpenNhds x) := ⟨⊤⟩ instance openNhdsCategory (x : X) : Category.{u} (OpenNhds x) := inferInstance #align topological_space.open_nhds.open_nhds_category TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.openNhdsCategory instance opensNhdsHomHasCoeToFun {x : X} {U V : OpenNhds x} : CoeFun (U ⟶ V) fun _ => U.1 → V.1 := ⟨fun f x => ⟨x, f.le x.2⟩⟩ #align topological_space.open_nhds.opens_nhds_hom_has_coe_to_fun TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.opensNhdsHomHasCoeToFun def infLELeft {x : X} (U V : OpenNhds x) : U ⊓ V ⟶ U := homOfLE inf_le_left #align topological_space.open_nhds.inf_le_left TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.infLELeft def infLERight {x : X} (U V : OpenNhds x) : U ⊓ V ⟶ V := homOfLE inf_le_right #align topological_space.open_nhds.inf_le_right TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.infLERight def inclusion (x : X) : OpenNhds x ⥤ Opens X := fullSubcategoryInclusion _ #align topological_space.open_nhds.inclusion TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.inclusion @[simp] theorem inclusion_obj (x : X) (U) (p) : (inclusion x).obj ⟨U, p⟩ = U := rfl #align topological_space.open_nhds.inclusion_obj TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.inclusion_obj theorem openEmbedding {x : X} (U : OpenNhds x) : OpenEmbedding U.1.inclusion := U.1.openEmbedding #align topological_space.open_nhds.open_embedding TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.openEmbedding def map (x : X) : OpenNhds (f x) ⥤ OpenNhds x where obj U := ⟨(Opens.map f).obj U.1, U.2⟩ map i := (Opens.map f).map i #align topological_space.open_nhds.map TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.map -- Porting note: Changed `⟨(Opens.map f).obj U, by tidy⟩` to `⟨(Opens.map f).obj U, q⟩` @[simp] theorem map_obj (x : X) (U) (q) : (map f x).obj ⟨U, q⟩ = ⟨(Opens.map f).obj U, q⟩ := rfl #align topological_space.open_nhds.map_obj TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.map_obj @[simp] theorem map_id_obj (x : X) (U) : (map (𝟙 X) x).obj U = U := rfl #align topological_space.open_nhds.map_id_obj TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.map_id_obj @[simp] theorem map_id_obj' (x : X) (U) (p) (q) : (map (𝟙 X) x).obj ⟨⟨U, p⟩, q⟩ = ⟨⟨U, p⟩, q⟩ := rfl #align topological_space.open_nhds.map_id_obj' TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.map_id_obj' @[simp] theorem map_id_obj_unop (x : X) (U : (OpenNhds x)ᵒᵖ) : (map (𝟙 X) x).obj (unop U) = unop U := by simp #align topological_space.open_nhds.map_id_obj_unop TopologicalSpace.OpenNhds.map_id_obj_unop @[simp]
Mathlib/Topology/Category/TopCat/OpenNhds.lean
129
129
theorem op_map_id_obj (x : X) (U : (OpenNhds x)ᵒᵖ) : (map (𝟙 X) x).op.obj U = U := by
simp
0.40625
import Mathlib.Data.List.OfFn import Mathlib.Data.List.Range #align_import data.list.indexes from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8631e2d5ea77f6c13054d9151d82b83069680cb1" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero universe u v open Function namespace List variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} section FoldrIdx -- Porting note: Changed argument order of `foldrIdxSpec` to align better with `foldrIdx`. def foldrIdxSpec (f : ℕ → α → β → β) (b : β) (as : List α) (start : ℕ) : β := foldr (uncurry f) b <| enumFrom start as #align list.foldr_with_index_aux_spec List.foldrIdxSpecₓ theorem foldrIdxSpec_cons (f : ℕ → α → β → β) (b a as start) : foldrIdxSpec f b (a :: as) start = f start a (foldrIdxSpec f b as (start + 1)) := rfl #align list.foldr_with_index_aux_spec_cons List.foldrIdxSpec_consₓ theorem foldrIdx_eq_foldrIdxSpec (f : ℕ → α → β → β) (b as start) : foldrIdx f b as start = foldrIdxSpec f b as start := by induction as generalizing start · rfl · simp only [foldrIdx, foldrIdxSpec_cons, *] #align list.foldr_with_index_aux_eq_foldr_with_index_aux_spec List.foldrIdx_eq_foldrIdxSpecₓ
Mathlib/Data/List/Indexes.lean
253
255
theorem foldrIdx_eq_foldr_enum (f : ℕ → α → β → β) (b : β) (as : List α) : foldrIdx f b as = foldr (uncurry f) b (enum as) := by
simp only [foldrIdx, foldrIdxSpec, foldrIdx_eq_foldrIdxSpec, enum]
0.40625
import Mathlib.Order.BooleanAlgebra import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Basic #align_import order.symm_diff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6eb334bd8f3433d5b08ba156b8ec3e6af47e1904" open Function OrderDual variable {ι α β : Type*} {π : ι → Type*} def symmDiff [Sup α] [SDiff α] (a b : α) : α := a \ b ⊔ b \ a #align symm_diff symmDiff def bihimp [Inf α] [HImp α] (a b : α) : α := (b ⇨ a) ⊓ (a ⇨ b) #align bihimp bihimp scoped[symmDiff] infixl:100 " ∆ " => symmDiff scoped[symmDiff] infixl:100 " ⇔ " => bihimp open scoped symmDiff theorem symmDiff_def [Sup α] [SDiff α] (a b : α) : a ∆ b = a \ b ⊔ b \ a := rfl #align symm_diff_def symmDiff_def theorem bihimp_def [Inf α] [HImp α] (a b : α) : a ⇔ b = (b ⇨ a) ⊓ (a ⇨ b) := rfl #align bihimp_def bihimp_def theorem symmDiff_eq_Xor' (p q : Prop) : p ∆ q = Xor' p q := rfl #align symm_diff_eq_xor symmDiff_eq_Xor' @[simp] theorem bihimp_iff_iff {p q : Prop} : p ⇔ q ↔ (p ↔ q) := (iff_iff_implies_and_implies _ _).symm.trans Iff.comm #align bihimp_iff_iff bihimp_iff_iff @[simp] theorem Bool.symmDiff_eq_xor : ∀ p q : Bool, p ∆ q = xor p q := by decide #align bool.symm_diff_eq_bxor Bool.symmDiff_eq_xor section GeneralizedHeytingAlgebra variable [GeneralizedHeytingAlgebra α] (a b c d : α) @[simp] theorem toDual_bihimp : toDual (a ⇔ b) = toDual a ∆ toDual b := rfl #align to_dual_bihimp toDual_bihimp @[simp] theorem ofDual_symmDiff (a b : αᵒᵈ) : ofDual (a ∆ b) = ofDual a ⇔ ofDual b := rfl #align of_dual_symm_diff ofDual_symmDiff theorem bihimp_comm : a ⇔ b = b ⇔ a := by simp only [(· ⇔ ·), inf_comm] #align bihimp_comm bihimp_comm instance bihimp_isCommutative : Std.Commutative (α := α) (· ⇔ ·) := ⟨bihimp_comm⟩ #align bihimp_is_comm bihimp_isCommutative @[simp] theorem bihimp_self : a ⇔ a = ⊤ := by rw [bihimp, inf_idem, himp_self] #align bihimp_self bihimp_self @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/SymmDiff.lean
252
252
theorem bihimp_top : a ⇔ ⊤ = a := by
rw [bihimp, himp_top, top_himp, inf_top_eq]
0.40625
import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Support import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Regular.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum #align_import data.polynomial.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2651125b48fc5c170ab1111afd0817c903b1fc6c" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false noncomputable section open Finsupp Finset AddMonoidAlgebra open Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {a b : R} {n m : ℕ} variable [Semiring R] {p q r : R[X]} section Coeff @[simp] theorem coeff_add (p q : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : coeff (p + q) n = coeff p n + coeff q n := by rcases p with ⟨⟩ rcases q with ⟨⟩ simp_rw [← ofFinsupp_add, coeff] exact Finsupp.add_apply _ _ _ #align polynomial.coeff_add Polynomial.coeff_add set_option linter.deprecated false in @[simp] theorem coeff_bit0 (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : coeff (bit0 p) n = bit0 (coeff p n) := by simp [bit0] #align polynomial.coeff_bit0 Polynomial.coeff_bit0 @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Coeff.lean
53
57
theorem coeff_smul [SMulZeroClass S R] (r : S) (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : coeff (r • p) n = r • coeff p n := by
rcases p with ⟨⟩ simp_rw [← ofFinsupp_smul, coeff] exact Finsupp.smul_apply _ _ _
0.40625
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral #align_import measure_theory.integral.average from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open ENNReal MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Metric Set Filter TopologicalSpace Function open scoped Topology ENNReal Convex variable {α E F : Type*} {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] [CompleteSpace F] {μ ν : Measure α} {s t : Set α} namespace MeasureTheory section ENNReal variable (μ) {f g : α → ℝ≥0∞} noncomputable def laverage (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) := ∫⁻ x, f x ∂(μ univ)⁻¹ • μ #align measure_theory.laverage MeasureTheory.laverage notation3 "⨍⁻ "(...)", "r:60:(scoped f => f)" ∂"μ:70 => laverage μ r notation3 "⨍⁻ "(...)", "r:60:(scoped f => laverage volume f) => r notation3 "⨍⁻ "(...)" in "s", "r:60:(scoped f => f)" ∂"μ:70 => laverage (Measure.restrict μ s) r notation3 (prettyPrint := false) "⨍⁻ "(...)" in "s", "r:60:(scoped f => laverage Measure.restrict volume s f) => r @[simp] theorem laverage_zero : ⨍⁻ _x, (0 : ℝ≥0∞) ∂μ = 0 := by rw [laverage, lintegral_zero] #align measure_theory.laverage_zero MeasureTheory.laverage_zero @[simp] theorem laverage_zero_measure (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂(0 : Measure α) = 0 := by simp [laverage] #align measure_theory.laverage_zero_measure MeasureTheory.laverage_zero_measure theorem laverage_eq' (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂μ = ∫⁻ x, f x ∂(μ univ)⁻¹ • μ := rfl #align measure_theory.laverage_eq' MeasureTheory.laverage_eq' theorem laverage_eq (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂μ = (∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ) / μ univ := by rw [laverage_eq', lintegral_smul_measure, ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul] #align measure_theory.laverage_eq MeasureTheory.laverage_eq theorem laverage_eq_lintegral [IsProbabilityMeasure μ] (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂μ = ∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [laverage, measure_univ, inv_one, one_smul] #align measure_theory.laverage_eq_lintegral MeasureTheory.laverage_eq_lintegral @[simp] theorem measure_mul_laverage [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : μ univ * ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂μ = ∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ := by rcases eq_or_ne μ 0 with hμ | hμ · rw [hμ, lintegral_zero_measure, laverage_zero_measure, mul_zero] · rw [laverage_eq, ENNReal.mul_div_cancel' (measure_univ_ne_zero.2 hμ) (measure_ne_top _ _)] #align measure_theory.measure_mul_laverage MeasureTheory.measure_mul_laverage theorem setLaverage_eq (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) (s : Set α) : ⨍⁻ x in s, f x ∂μ = (∫⁻ x in s, f x ∂μ) / μ s := by rw [laverage_eq, restrict_apply_univ] #align measure_theory.set_laverage_eq MeasureTheory.setLaverage_eq
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Average.lean
138
140
theorem setLaverage_eq' (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) (s : Set α) : ⨍⁻ x in s, f x ∂μ = ∫⁻ x, f x ∂(μ s)⁻¹ • μ.restrict s := by
simp only [laverage_eq', restrict_apply_univ]
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import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Padics.PadicIntegers import Mathlib.RingTheory.ZMod #align_import number_theory.padics.ring_homs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"565eb991e264d0db702722b4bde52ee5173c9950" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Nat LocalRing Padic namespace PadicInt variable {p : ℕ} [hp_prime : Fact p.Prime] section lift open CauSeq PadicSeq variable {R : Type*} [NonAssocSemiring R] (f : ∀ k : ℕ, R →+* ZMod (p ^ k)) (f_compat : ∀ (k1 k2) (hk : k1 ≤ k2), (ZMod.castHom (pow_dvd_pow p hk) _).comp (f k2) = f k1) def nthHom (r : R) : ℕ → ℤ := fun n => (f n r : ZMod (p ^ n)).val #align padic_int.nth_hom PadicInt.nthHom @[simp] theorem nthHom_zero : nthHom f 0 = 0 := by simp (config := { unfoldPartialApp := true }) [nthHom] rfl #align padic_int.nth_hom_zero PadicInt.nthHom_zero variable {f} theorem pow_dvd_nthHom_sub (r : R) (i j : ℕ) (h : i ≤ j) : (p : ℤ) ^ i ∣ nthHom f r j - nthHom f r i := by specialize f_compat i j h rw [← Int.natCast_pow, ← ZMod.intCast_zmod_eq_zero_iff_dvd, Int.cast_sub] dsimp [nthHom] rw [← f_compat, RingHom.comp_apply] simp only [ZMod.cast_id, ZMod.castHom_apply, sub_self, ZMod.natCast_val, ZMod.intCast_cast] #align padic_int.pow_dvd_nth_hom_sub PadicInt.pow_dvd_nthHom_sub theorem isCauSeq_nthHom (r : R) : IsCauSeq (padicNorm p) fun n => nthHom f r n := by intro ε hε obtain ⟨k, hk⟩ : ∃ k : ℕ, (p : ℚ) ^ (-((k : ℕ) : ℤ)) < ε := exists_pow_neg_lt_rat p hε use k intro j hj refine lt_of_le_of_lt ?_ hk -- Need to do beta reduction first, as `norm_cast` doesn't. -- Added to adapt to leanprover/lean4#2734. beta_reduce norm_cast rw [← padicNorm.dvd_iff_norm_le] exact mod_cast pow_dvd_nthHom_sub f_compat r k j hj #align padic_int.is_cau_seq_nth_hom PadicInt.isCauSeq_nthHom def nthHomSeq (r : R) : PadicSeq p := ⟨fun n => nthHom f r n, isCauSeq_nthHom f_compat r⟩ #align padic_int.nth_hom_seq PadicInt.nthHomSeq -- this lemma ran into issues after changing to `NeZero` and I'm not sure why. theorem nthHomSeq_one : nthHomSeq f_compat 1 ≈ 1 := by intro ε hε change _ < _ at hε use 1 intro j hj haveI : Fact (1 < p ^ j) := ⟨Nat.one_lt_pow (by omega) hp_prime.1.one_lt⟩ suffices (ZMod.cast (1 : ZMod (p ^ j)) : ℚ) = 1 by simp [nthHomSeq, nthHom, this, hε] rw [ZMod.cast_eq_val, ZMod.val_one, Nat.cast_one] #align padic_int.nth_hom_seq_one PadicInt.nthHomSeq_one theorem nthHomSeq_add (r s : R) : nthHomSeq f_compat (r + s) ≈ nthHomSeq f_compat r + nthHomSeq f_compat s := by intro ε hε obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := exists_pow_neg_lt_rat p hε use n intro j hj dsimp [nthHomSeq] apply lt_of_le_of_lt _ hn rw [← Int.cast_add, ← Int.cast_sub, ← padicNorm.dvd_iff_norm_le, ← ZMod.intCast_zmod_eq_zero_iff_dvd] dsimp [nthHom] simp only [ZMod.natCast_val, RingHom.map_add, Int.cast_sub, ZMod.intCast_cast, Int.cast_add] rw [ZMod.cast_add (show p ^ n ∣ p ^ j from pow_dvd_pow _ hj)] simp only [cast_add, ZMod.natCast_val, Int.cast_add, ZMod.intCast_cast, sub_self] #align padic_int.nth_hom_seq_add PadicInt.nthHomSeq_add
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Padics/RingHoms.lean
563
575
theorem nthHomSeq_mul (r s : R) : nthHomSeq f_compat (r * s) ≈ nthHomSeq f_compat r * nthHomSeq f_compat s := by
intro ε hε obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := exists_pow_neg_lt_rat p hε use n intro j hj dsimp [nthHomSeq] apply lt_of_le_of_lt _ hn rw [← Int.cast_mul, ← Int.cast_sub, ← padicNorm.dvd_iff_norm_le, ← ZMod.intCast_zmod_eq_zero_iff_dvd] dsimp [nthHom] simp only [ZMod.natCast_val, RingHom.map_mul, Int.cast_sub, ZMod.intCast_cast, Int.cast_mul] rw [ZMod.cast_mul (show p ^ n ∣ p ^ j from pow_dvd_pow _ hj), sub_self]
0.40625
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Sub.Defs import Mathlib.Util.AssertExists #align_import algebra.order.group.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b599f4e4e5cf1fbcb4194503671d3d9e569c1fce" open Function universe u variable {α : Type u} class OrderedAddCommGroup (α : Type u) extends AddCommGroup α, PartialOrder α where protected add_le_add_left : ∀ a b : α, a ≤ b → ∀ c : α, c + a ≤ c + b #align ordered_add_comm_group OrderedAddCommGroup class OrderedCommGroup (α : Type u) extends CommGroup α, PartialOrder α where protected mul_le_mul_left : ∀ a b : α, a ≤ b → ∀ c : α, c * a ≤ c * b #align ordered_comm_group OrderedCommGroup attribute [to_additive] OrderedCommGroup @[to_additive] instance OrderedCommGroup.to_covariantClass_left_le (α : Type u) [OrderedCommGroup α] : CovariantClass α α (· * ·) (· ≤ ·) where elim a b c bc := OrderedCommGroup.mul_le_mul_left b c bc a #align ordered_comm_group.to_covariant_class_left_le OrderedCommGroup.to_covariantClass_left_le #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_covariant_class_left_le OrderedAddCommGroup.to_covariantClass_left_le -- See note [lower instance priority] @[to_additive OrderedAddCommGroup.toOrderedCancelAddCommMonoid] instance (priority := 100) OrderedCommGroup.toOrderedCancelCommMonoid [OrderedCommGroup α] : OrderedCancelCommMonoid α := { ‹OrderedCommGroup α› with le_of_mul_le_mul_left := fun a b c ↦ le_of_mul_le_mul_left' } #align ordered_comm_group.to_ordered_cancel_comm_monoid OrderedCommGroup.toOrderedCancelCommMonoid #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_ordered_cancel_add_comm_monoid OrderedAddCommGroup.toOrderedCancelAddCommMonoid example (α : Type u) [OrderedAddCommGroup α] : CovariantClass α α (swap (· + ·)) (· < ·) := IsRightCancelAdd.covariant_swap_add_lt_of_covariant_swap_add_le α -- Porting note: this instance is not used, -- and causes timeouts after lean4#2210. -- It was introduced in https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib/pull/17564 -- but without the motivation clearly explained. @[to_additive "A choice-free shortcut instance."] theorem OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le (α : Type u) [OrderedCommGroup α] : ContravariantClass α α (· * ·) (· ≤ ·) where elim a b c bc := by simpa using mul_le_mul_left' bc a⁻¹ #align ordered_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_left_le OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_left_le OrderedAddCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le -- Porting note: this instance is not used, -- and causes timeouts after lean4#2210. -- See further explanation on `OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le`. @[to_additive "A choice-free shortcut instance."] theorem OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_right_le (α : Type u) [OrderedCommGroup α] : ContravariantClass α α (swap (· * ·)) (· ≤ ·) where elim a b c bc := by simpa using mul_le_mul_right' bc a⁻¹ #align ordered_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_right_le OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_right_le #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_right_le OrderedAddCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_right_le section Group variable [Group α] section TypeclassesLeftLT variable [LT α] [CovariantClass α α (· * ·) (· < ·)] {a b c : α} @[to_additive (attr := simp) Left.neg_pos_iff "Uses `left` co(ntra)variant."] theorem Left.one_lt_inv_iff : 1 < a⁻¹ ↔ a < 1 := by rw [← mul_lt_mul_iff_left a, mul_inv_self, mul_one] #align left.one_lt_inv_iff Left.one_lt_inv_iff #align left.neg_pos_iff Left.neg_pos_iff @[to_additive (attr := simp) "Uses `left` co(ntra)variant."] theorem Left.inv_lt_one_iff : a⁻¹ < 1 ↔ 1 < a := by rw [← mul_lt_mul_iff_left a, mul_inv_self, mul_one] #align left.inv_lt_one_iff Left.inv_lt_one_iff #align left.neg_neg_iff Left.neg_neg_iff @[to_additive (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Group/Defs.lean
171
173
theorem lt_inv_mul_iff_mul_lt : b < a⁻¹ * c ↔ a * b < c := by
rw [← mul_lt_mul_iff_left a] simp
0.40625
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.NatAntidiagonal import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic #align_import ring_theory.power_series.well_known from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8199f6717c150a7fe91c4534175f4cf99725978f" namespace PowerSeries section Ring variable {R S : Type*} [Ring R] [Ring S] def invUnitsSub (u : Rˣ) : PowerSeries R := mk fun n => 1 /ₚ u ^ (n + 1) #align power_series.inv_units_sub PowerSeries.invUnitsSub @[simp] theorem coeff_invUnitsSub (u : Rˣ) (n : ℕ) : coeff R n (invUnitsSub u) = 1 /ₚ u ^ (n + 1) := coeff_mk _ _ #align power_series.coeff_inv_units_sub PowerSeries.coeff_invUnitsSub @[simp] theorem constantCoeff_invUnitsSub (u : Rˣ) : constantCoeff R (invUnitsSub u) = 1 /ₚ u := by rw [← coeff_zero_eq_constantCoeff_apply, coeff_invUnitsSub, zero_add, pow_one] #align power_series.constant_coeff_inv_units_sub PowerSeries.constantCoeff_invUnitsSub @[simp] theorem invUnitsSub_mul_X (u : Rˣ) : invUnitsSub u * X = invUnitsSub u * C R u - 1 := by ext (_ | n) · simp · simp [n.succ_ne_zero, pow_succ'] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align power_series.inv_units_sub_mul_X PowerSeries.invUnitsSub_mul_X @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerSeries/WellKnown.lean
60
61
theorem invUnitsSub_mul_sub (u : Rˣ) : invUnitsSub u * (C R u - X) = 1 := by
simp [mul_sub, sub_sub_cancel]
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import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.HausdorffDistance #align_import topology.metric_space.pi_nat from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"49b7f94aab3a3bdca1f9f34c5d818afb253b3993" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Topology Filter open TopologicalSpace Set Metric Filter Function attribute [local simp] pow_le_pow_iff_right one_lt_two inv_le_inv zero_le_two zero_lt_two variable {E : ℕ → Type*} namespace PiNat irreducible_def firstDiff (x y : ∀ n, E n) : ℕ := if h : x ≠ y then Nat.find (ne_iff.1 h) else 0 #align pi_nat.first_diff PiNat.firstDiff
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/PiNat.lean
74
77
theorem apply_firstDiff_ne {x y : ∀ n, E n} (h : x ≠ y) : x (firstDiff x y) ≠ y (firstDiff x y) := by
rw [firstDiff_def, dif_pos h] exact Nat.find_spec (ne_iff.1 h)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.IsPrimePow import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ArithmeticFunction import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Basic #align_import number_theory.von_mangoldt from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c946d6097a6925ad16d7ec55677bbc977f9846de" namespace ArithmeticFunction open Finset Nat open scoped ArithmeticFunction noncomputable def log : ArithmeticFunction ℝ := ⟨fun n => Real.log n, by simp⟩ #align nat.arithmetic_function.log ArithmeticFunction.log @[simp] theorem log_apply {n : ℕ} : log n = Real.log n := rfl #align nat.arithmetic_function.log_apply ArithmeticFunction.log_apply noncomputable def vonMangoldt : ArithmeticFunction ℝ := ⟨fun n => if IsPrimePow n then Real.log (minFac n) else 0, if_neg not_isPrimePow_zero⟩ #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt @[inherit_doc] scoped[ArithmeticFunction] notation "Λ" => ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt @[inherit_doc] scoped[ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt] notation "Λ" => ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt theorem vonMangoldt_apply {n : ℕ} : Λ n = if IsPrimePow n then Real.log (minFac n) else 0 := rfl #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply @[simp] theorem vonMangoldt_apply_one : Λ 1 = 0 := by simp [vonMangoldt_apply] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply_one ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply_one @[simp] theorem vonMangoldt_nonneg {n : ℕ} : 0 ≤ Λ n := by rw [vonMangoldt_apply] split_ifs · exact Real.log_nonneg (one_le_cast.2 (Nat.minFac_pos n)) rfl #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_nonneg ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_nonneg theorem vonMangoldt_apply_pow {n k : ℕ} (hk : k ≠ 0) : Λ (n ^ k) = Λ n := by simp only [vonMangoldt_apply, isPrimePow_pow_iff hk, pow_minFac hk] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply_pow ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply_pow theorem vonMangoldt_apply_prime {p : ℕ} (hp : p.Prime) : Λ p = Real.log p := by rw [vonMangoldt_apply, Prime.minFac_eq hp, if_pos hp.prime.isPrimePow] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply_prime ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply_prime theorem vonMangoldt_ne_zero_iff {n : ℕ} : Λ n ≠ 0 ↔ IsPrimePow n := by rcases eq_or_ne n 1 with (rfl | hn); · simp [not_isPrimePow_one] exact (Real.log_pos (one_lt_cast.2 (minFac_prime hn).one_lt)).ne'.ite_ne_right_iff #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_ne_zero_iff ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_ne_zero_iff theorem vonMangoldt_pos_iff {n : ℕ} : 0 < Λ n ↔ IsPrimePow n := vonMangoldt_nonneg.lt_iff_ne.trans (ne_comm.trans vonMangoldt_ne_zero_iff) #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_pos_iff ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_pos_iff theorem vonMangoldt_eq_zero_iff {n : ℕ} : Λ n = 0 ↔ ¬IsPrimePow n := vonMangoldt_ne_zero_iff.not_right #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_eq_zero_iff ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_eq_zero_iff theorem vonMangoldt_sum {n : ℕ} : ∑ i ∈ n.divisors, Λ i = Real.log n := by refine recOnPrimeCoprime ?_ ?_ ?_ n · simp · intro p k hp rw [sum_divisors_prime_pow hp, cast_pow, Real.log_pow, Finset.sum_range_succ', Nat.pow_zero, vonMangoldt_apply_one] simp [vonMangoldt_apply_pow (Nat.succ_ne_zero _), vonMangoldt_apply_prime hp] intro a b ha' hb' hab ha hb simp only [vonMangoldt_apply, ← sum_filter] at ha hb ⊢ rw [mul_divisors_filter_prime_pow hab, filter_union, sum_union (disjoint_divisors_filter_isPrimePow hab), ha, hb, Nat.cast_mul, Real.log_mul (cast_ne_zero.2 (pos_of_gt ha').ne') (cast_ne_zero.2 (pos_of_gt hb').ne')] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_sum ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_sum @[simp] theorem vonMangoldt_mul_zeta : Λ * ζ = log := by ext n; rw [coe_mul_zeta_apply, vonMangoldt_sum]; rfl #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_mul_zeta ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_mul_zeta @[simp]
Mathlib/NumberTheory/VonMangoldt.lean
131
131
theorem zeta_mul_vonMangoldt : (ζ : ArithmeticFunction ℝ) * Λ = log := by
rw [mul_comm]; simp
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Init.Set import Mathlib.Control.Basic import Mathlib.Lean.Expr.ExtraRecognizers #align_import data.set.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" universe u open Function namespace Set variable {α β : Type u} {s : Set α} {f : α → Set β} {g : Set (α → β)} protected def monad : Monad.{u} Set where pure a := {a} bind s f := ⋃ i ∈ s, f i seq s t := Set.seq s (t ()) map := Set.image section with_instance attribute [local instance] Set.monad @[simp] theorem bind_def : s >>= f = ⋃ i ∈ s, f i := rfl #align set.bind_def Set.bind_def @[simp] theorem fmap_eq_image (f : α → β) : f <$> s = f '' s := rfl #align set.fmap_eq_image Set.fmap_eq_image @[simp] theorem seq_eq_set_seq (s : Set (α → β)) (t : Set α) : s <*> t = s.seq t := rfl #align set.seq_eq_set_seq Set.seq_eq_set_seq @[simp] theorem pure_def (a : α) : (pure a : Set α) = {a} := rfl #align set.pure_def Set.pure_def
Mathlib/Data/Set/Functor.lean
65
68
theorem image2_def {α β γ : Type u} (f : α → β → γ) (s : Set α) (t : Set β) : image2 f s t = f <$> s <*> t := by
ext simp
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Conjugation import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Even import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.Prod import Mathlib.Tactic.LiftLets #align_import linear_algebra.clifford_algebra.even_equiv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2196ab363eb097c008d4497125e0dde23fb36db2" namespace CliffordAlgebra variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] variable (Q : QuadraticForm R M) namespace EquivEven abbrev Q' : QuadraticForm R (M × R) := Q.prod <| -@QuadraticForm.sq R _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align clifford_algebra.equiv_even.Q' CliffordAlgebra.EquivEven.Q' theorem Q'_apply (m : M × R) : Q' Q m = Q m.1 - m.2 * m.2 := (sub_eq_add_neg _ _).symm set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align clifford_algebra.equiv_even.Q'_apply CliffordAlgebra.EquivEven.Q'_apply def e0 : CliffordAlgebra (Q' Q) := ι (Q' Q) (0, 1) #align clifford_algebra.equiv_even.e0 CliffordAlgebra.EquivEven.e0 def v : M →ₗ[R] CliffordAlgebra (Q' Q) := ι (Q' Q) ∘ₗ LinearMap.inl _ _ _ #align clifford_algebra.equiv_even.v CliffordAlgebra.EquivEven.v theorem ι_eq_v_add_smul_e0 (m : M) (r : R) : ι (Q' Q) (m, r) = v Q m + r • e0 Q := by rw [e0, v, LinearMap.comp_apply, LinearMap.inl_apply, ← LinearMap.map_smul, Prod.smul_mk, smul_zero, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, ← LinearMap.map_add, Prod.mk_add_mk, zero_add, add_zero] #align clifford_algebra.equiv_even.ι_eq_v_add_smul_e0 CliffordAlgebra.EquivEven.ι_eq_v_add_smul_e0 theorem e0_mul_e0 : e0 Q * e0 Q = -1 := (ι_sq_scalar _ _).trans <| by simp #align clifford_algebra.equiv_even.e0_mul_e0 CliffordAlgebra.EquivEven.e0_mul_e0 theorem v_sq_scalar (m : M) : v Q m * v Q m = algebraMap _ _ (Q m) := (ι_sq_scalar _ _).trans <| by simp #align clifford_algebra.equiv_even.v_sq_scalar CliffordAlgebra.EquivEven.v_sq_scalar theorem neg_e0_mul_v (m : M) : -(e0 Q * v Q m) = v Q m * e0 Q := by refine neg_eq_of_add_eq_zero_right ((ι_mul_ι_add_swap _ _).trans ?_) dsimp [QuadraticForm.polar] simp only [add_zero, mul_zero, mul_one, zero_add, neg_zero, QuadraticForm.map_zero, add_sub_cancel_right, sub_self, map_zero, zero_sub] #align clifford_algebra.equiv_even.neg_e0_mul_v CliffordAlgebra.EquivEven.neg_e0_mul_v
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/EvenEquiv.lean
89
91
theorem neg_v_mul_e0 (m : M) : -(v Q m * e0 Q) = e0 Q * v Q m := by
rw [neg_eq_iff_eq_neg] exact (neg_e0_mul_v _ m).symm
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.AddCircle import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.LiminfLimsup #align_import number_theory.well_approximable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" open Set Filter Function Metric MeasureTheory open scoped MeasureTheory Topology Pointwise @[to_additive "In a seminormed additive group `A`, given `n : ℕ` and `δ : ℝ`, `approxAddOrderOf A n δ` is the set of elements within a distance `δ` of a point of order `n`."] def approxOrderOf (A : Type*) [SeminormedGroup A] (n : ℕ) (δ : ℝ) : Set A := thickening δ {y | orderOf y = n} #align approx_order_of approxOrderOf #align approx_add_order_of approxAddOrderOf @[to_additive mem_approx_add_orderOf_iff]
Mathlib/NumberTheory/WellApproximable.lean
77
79
theorem mem_approxOrderOf_iff {A : Type*} [SeminormedGroup A] {n : ℕ} {δ : ℝ} {a : A} : a ∈ approxOrderOf A n δ ↔ ∃ b : A, orderOf b = n ∧ a ∈ ball b δ := by
simp only [approxOrderOf, thickening_eq_biUnion_ball, mem_iUnion₂, mem_setOf_eq, exists_prop]
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import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat import Mathlib.Data.PNat.Defs #align_import data.pnat.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1d29de43a5ba4662dd33b5cfeecfc2a27a5a8a29" open Finset Function PNat namespace PNat variable (a b : ℕ+) instance instLocallyFiniteOrder : LocallyFiniteOrder ℕ+ := Subtype.instLocallyFiniteOrder _ theorem Icc_eq_finset_subtype : Icc a b = (Icc (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Icc_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Icc_eq_finset_subtype theorem Ico_eq_finset_subtype : Ico a b = (Ico (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Ico_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Ico_eq_finset_subtype theorem Ioc_eq_finset_subtype : Ioc a b = (Ioc (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Ioc_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Ioc_eq_finset_subtype theorem Ioo_eq_finset_subtype : Ioo a b = (Ioo (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Ioo_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Ioo_eq_finset_subtype theorem uIcc_eq_finset_subtype : uIcc a b = (uIcc (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.uIcc_eq_finset_subtype PNat.uIcc_eq_finset_subtype theorem map_subtype_embedding_Icc : (Icc a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Icc ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Icc _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Icc PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Icc theorem map_subtype_embedding_Ico : (Ico a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Ico ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ico _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Ico PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Ico theorem map_subtype_embedding_Ioc : (Ioc a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Ioc ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc theorem map_subtype_embedding_Ioo : (Ioo a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Ioo ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo theorem map_subtype_embedding_uIcc : (uIcc a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = uIcc ↑a ↑b := map_subtype_embedding_Icc _ _ #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_uIcc PNat.map_subtype_embedding_uIcc @[simp] theorem card_Icc : (Icc a b).card = b + 1 - a := by rw [← Nat.card_Icc] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Icc _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Icc PNat.card_Icc @[simp] theorem card_Ico : (Ico a b).card = b - a := by rw [← Nat.card_Ico] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ico _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Ico PNat.card_Ico @[simp] theorem card_Ioc : (Ioc a b).card = b - a := by rw [← Nat.card_Ioc] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Ioc PNat.card_Ioc @[simp] theorem card_Ioo : (Ioo a b).card = b - a - 1 := by rw [← Nat.card_Ioo] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Ioo PNat.card_Ioo @[simp] theorem card_uIcc : (uIcc a b).card = (b - a : ℤ).natAbs + 1 := by rw [← Nat.card_uIcc, ← map_subtype_embedding_uIcc, card_map] #align pnat.card_uIcc PNat.card_uIcc -- Porting note: `simpNF` says `simp` can prove this
Mathlib/Data/PNat/Interval.lean
108
109
theorem card_fintype_Icc : Fintype.card (Set.Icc a b) = b + 1 - a := by
rw [← card_Icc, Fintype.card_ofFinset]
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import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.Basic import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.Path #align_import combinatorics.quiver.cast from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fc2ed6f838ce7c9b7c7171e58d78eaf7b438fb0e" universe v v₁ v₂ u u₁ u₂ variable {U : Type*} [Quiver.{u + 1} U] namespace Quiver def Hom.cast {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (e : u ⟶ v) : u' ⟶ v' := Eq.ndrec (motive := (· ⟶ v')) (Eq.ndrec e hv) hu #align quiver.hom.cast Quiver.Hom.cast theorem Hom.cast_eq_cast {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (e : u ⟶ v) : e.cast hu hv = _root_.cast (by {rw [hu, hv]}) e := by subst_vars rfl #align quiver.hom.cast_eq_cast Quiver.Hom.cast_eq_cast @[simp] theorem Hom.cast_rfl_rfl {u v : U} (e : u ⟶ v) : e.cast rfl rfl = e := rfl #align quiver.hom.cast_rfl_rfl Quiver.Hom.cast_rfl_rfl @[simp] theorem Hom.cast_cast {u v u' v' u'' v'' : U} (e : u ⟶ v) (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (hu' : u' = u'') (hv' : v' = v'') : (e.cast hu hv).cast hu' hv' = e.cast (hu.trans hu') (hv.trans hv') := by subst_vars rfl #align quiver.hom.cast_cast Quiver.Hom.cast_cast theorem Hom.cast_heq {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (e : u ⟶ v) : HEq (e.cast hu hv) e := by subst_vars rfl #align quiver.hom.cast_heq Quiver.Hom.cast_heq theorem Hom.cast_eq_iff_heq {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (e : u ⟶ v) (e' : u' ⟶ v') : e.cast hu hv = e' ↔ HEq e e' := by rw [Hom.cast_eq_cast] exact _root_.cast_eq_iff_heq #align quiver.hom.cast_eq_iff_heq Quiver.Hom.cast_eq_iff_heq
Mathlib/Combinatorics/Quiver/Cast.lean
69
72
theorem Hom.eq_cast_iff_heq {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (e : u ⟶ v) (e' : u' ⟶ v') : e' = e.cast hu hv ↔ HEq e' e := by
rw [eq_comm, Hom.cast_eq_iff_heq] exact ⟨HEq.symm, HEq.symm⟩
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import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coxeter.Basic namespace CoxeterSystem open List Matrix Function Classical variable {B : Type*} variable {W : Type*} [Group W] variable {M : CoxeterMatrix B} (cs : CoxeterSystem M W) local prefix:100 "s" => cs.simple local prefix:100 "π" => cs.wordProd private theorem exists_word_with_prod (w : W) : ∃ n ω, ω.length = n ∧ π ω = w := by rcases cs.wordProd_surjective w with ⟨ω, rfl⟩ use ω.length, ω noncomputable def length (w : W) : ℕ := Nat.find (cs.exists_word_with_prod w) local prefix:100 "ℓ" => cs.length theorem exists_reduced_word (w : W) : ∃ ω, ω.length = ℓ w ∧ w = π ω := by have := Nat.find_spec (cs.exists_word_with_prod w) tauto theorem length_wordProd_le (ω : List B) : ℓ (π ω) ≤ ω.length := Nat.find_min' (cs.exists_word_with_prod (π ω)) ⟨ω, by tauto⟩ @[simp] theorem length_one : ℓ (1 : W) = 0 := Nat.eq_zero_of_le_zero (cs.length_wordProd_le []) @[simp] theorem length_eq_zero_iff {w : W} : ℓ w = 0 ↔ w = 1 := by constructor · intro h rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w with ⟨ω, hω, rfl⟩ have : ω = [] := eq_nil_of_length_eq_zero (hω.trans h) rw [this, wordProd_nil] · rintro rfl exact cs.length_one @[simp] theorem length_inv (w : W) : ℓ (w⁻¹) = ℓ w := by apply Nat.le_antisymm · rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w with ⟨ω, hω, rfl⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (List.reverse ω) rwa [wordProd_reverse, length_reverse, hω] at this · rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w⁻¹ with ⟨ω, hω, h'ω⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (List.reverse ω) rwa [wordProd_reverse, length_reverse, ← h'ω, hω, inv_inv] at this
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Coxeter/Length.lean
100
105
theorem length_mul_le (w₁ w₂ : W) : ℓ (w₁ * w₂) ≤ ℓ w₁ + ℓ w₂ := by
rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w₁ with ⟨ω₁, hω₁, rfl⟩ rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w₂ with ⟨ω₂, hω₂, rfl⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (ω₁ ++ ω₂) simpa [hω₁, hω₂, wordProd_append] using this
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import Mathlib.Topology.Basic #align_import topology.nhds_set from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Filter Topology variable {X Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] {f : Filter X} {s t s₁ s₂ t₁ t₂ : Set X} {x : X} theorem nhdsSet_diagonal (X) [TopologicalSpace (X × X)] : 𝓝ˢ (diagonal X) = ⨆ (x : X), 𝓝 (x, x) := by rw [nhdsSet, ← range_diag, ← range_comp] rfl #align nhds_set_diagonal nhdsSet_diagonal theorem mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall : s ∈ 𝓝ˢ t ↔ ∀ x : X, x ∈ t → s ∈ 𝓝 x := by simp_rw [nhdsSet, Filter.mem_sSup, forall_mem_image] #align mem_nhds_set_iff_forall mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall lemma nhdsSet_le : 𝓝ˢ s ≤ f ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, 𝓝 x ≤ f := by simp [nhdsSet] theorem bUnion_mem_nhdsSet {t : X → Set X} (h : ∀ x ∈ s, t x ∈ 𝓝 x) : (⋃ x ∈ s, t x) ∈ 𝓝ˢ s := mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall.2 fun x hx => mem_of_superset (h x hx) <| subset_iUnion₂ (s := fun x _ => t x) x hx -- Porting note: fails to find `s` #align bUnion_mem_nhds_set bUnion_mem_nhdsSet theorem subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet : s ⊆ interior t ↔ t ∈ 𝓝ˢ s := by simp_rw [mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall, subset_interior_iff_nhds] #align subset_interior_iff_mem_nhds_set subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet theorem disjoint_principal_nhdsSet : Disjoint (𝓟 s) (𝓝ˢ t) ↔ Disjoint (closure s) t := by rw [disjoint_principal_left, ← subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet, interior_compl, subset_compl_iff_disjoint_left] theorem disjoint_nhdsSet_principal : Disjoint (𝓝ˢ s) (𝓟 t) ↔ Disjoint s (closure t) := by rw [disjoint_comm, disjoint_principal_nhdsSet, disjoint_comm] theorem mem_nhdsSet_iff_exists : s ∈ 𝓝ˢ t ↔ ∃ U : Set X, IsOpen U ∧ t ⊆ U ∧ U ⊆ s := by rw [← subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet, subset_interior_iff] #align mem_nhds_set_iff_exists mem_nhdsSet_iff_exists theorem eventually_nhdsSet_iff_exists {p : X → Prop} : (∀ᶠ x in 𝓝ˢ s, p x) ↔ ∃ t, IsOpen t ∧ s ⊆ t ∧ ∀ x, x ∈ t → p x := mem_nhdsSet_iff_exists theorem eventually_nhdsSet_iff_forall {p : X → Prop} : (∀ᶠ x in 𝓝ˢ s, p x) ↔ ∀ x, x ∈ s → ∀ᶠ y in 𝓝 x, p y := mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall theorem hasBasis_nhdsSet (s : Set X) : (𝓝ˢ s).HasBasis (fun U => IsOpen U ∧ s ⊆ U) fun U => U := ⟨fun t => by simp [mem_nhdsSet_iff_exists, and_assoc]⟩ #align has_basis_nhds_set hasBasis_nhdsSet @[simp] lemma lift'_nhdsSet_interior (s : Set X) : (𝓝ˢ s).lift' interior = 𝓝ˢ s := (hasBasis_nhdsSet s).lift'_interior_eq_self fun _ ↦ And.left lemma Filter.HasBasis.nhdsSet_interior {ι : Sort*} {p : ι → Prop} {s : ι → Set X} {t : Set X} (h : (𝓝ˢ t).HasBasis p s) : (𝓝ˢ t).HasBasis p (interior <| s ·) := lift'_nhdsSet_interior t ▸ h.lift'_interior
Mathlib/Topology/NhdsSet.lean
90
91
theorem IsOpen.mem_nhdsSet (hU : IsOpen s) : s ∈ 𝓝ˢ t ↔ t ⊆ s := by
rw [← subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet, hU.interior_eq]
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Option.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Defs import Mathlib.Init.Data.List.Basic import Mathlib.Util.AssertExists -- Make sure we haven't imported `Data.Nat.Order.Basic` assert_not_exists OrderedSub namespace List universe u v variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} (l : List α) (x : α) (xs : List α) (n : ℕ) section getD variable (d : α) #align list.nthd_nil List.getD_nilₓ -- argument order #align list.nthd_cons_zero List.getD_cons_zeroₓ -- argument order #align list.nthd_cons_succ List.getD_cons_succₓ -- argument order theorem getD_eq_get {n : ℕ} (hn : n < l.length) : l.getD n d = l.get ⟨n, hn⟩ := by induction l generalizing n with | nil => simp at hn | cons head tail ih => cases n · exact getD_cons_zero · exact ih _ @[simp] theorem getD_map {n : ℕ} (f : α → β) : (map f l).getD n (f d) = f (l.getD n d) := by induction l generalizing n with | nil => rfl | cons head tail ih => cases n · rfl · simp [ih] #align list.nthd_eq_nth_le List.getD_eq_get theorem getD_eq_default {n : ℕ} (hn : l.length ≤ n) : l.getD n d = d := by induction l generalizing n with | nil => exact getD_nil | cons head tail ih => cases n · simp at hn · exact ih (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ hn) #align list.nthd_eq_default List.getD_eq_defaultₓ -- argument order def decidableGetDNilNe (a : α) : DecidablePred fun i : ℕ => getD ([] : List α) i a ≠ a := fun _ => isFalse fun H => H getD_nil #align list.decidable_nthd_nil_ne List.decidableGetDNilNeₓ -- argument order @[simp] theorem getD_singleton_default_eq (n : ℕ) : [d].getD n d = d := by cases n <;> simp #align list.nthd_singleton_default_eq List.getD_singleton_default_eqₓ -- argument order @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/GetD.lean
77
80
theorem getD_replicate_default_eq (r n : ℕ) : (replicate r d).getD n d = d := by
induction r generalizing n with | zero => simp | succ n ih => cases n <;> simp [ih]
0.40625
import Mathlib.Geometry.RingedSpace.PresheafedSpace import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Final import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks #align_import algebraic_geometry.stalks from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d39590fc8728fbf6743249802486f8c91ffe07bc" noncomputable section universe v u v' u' open Opposite CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Functor CategoryTheory.Limits AlgebraicGeometry TopologicalSpace variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] [HasColimits C] -- Porting note: no tidy tactic -- attribute [local tidy] tactic.auto_cases_opens -- this could be replaced by -- attribute [local aesop safe cases (rule_sets := [CategoryTheory])] Opens -- but it doesn't appear to be needed here. open TopCat.Presheaf namespace AlgebraicGeometry.PresheafedSpace abbrev stalk (X : PresheafedSpace C) (x : X) : C := X.presheaf.stalk x set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk AlgebraicGeometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk def stalkMap {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{_, _, v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) (x : X) : Y.stalk (α.base x) ⟶ X.stalk x := (stalkFunctor C (α.base x)).map α.c ≫ X.presheaf.stalkPushforward C α.base x set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map AlgebraicGeometry.PresheafedSpace.stalkMap @[elementwise, reassoc] theorem stalkMap_germ {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{_, _, v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) (U : Opens Y) (x : (Opens.map α.base).obj U) : Y.presheaf.germ ⟨α.base x.1, x.2⟩ ≫ stalkMap α ↑x = α.c.app (op U) ≫ X.presheaf.germ x := by rw [stalkMap, stalkFunctor_map_germ_assoc, stalkPushforward_germ] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map_germ AlgebraicGeometry.PresheafedSpace.stalkMap_germ @[simp, elementwise, reassoc] theorem stalkMap_germ' {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{_, _, v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) (U : Opens Y) (x : X) (hx : α.base x ∈ U) : Y.presheaf.germ ⟨α.base x, hx⟩ ≫ stalkMap α x = α.c.app (op U) ≫ X.presheaf.germ (U := (Opens.map α.base).obj U) ⟨x, hx⟩ := PresheafedSpace.stalkMap_germ α U ⟨x, hx⟩ namespace stalkMap @[simp] theorem id (X : PresheafedSpace.{_, _, v} C) (x : X) : stalkMap (𝟙 X) x = 𝟙 (X.stalk x) := by dsimp [stalkMap] simp only [stalkPushforward.id] erw [← map_comp] convert (stalkFunctor C x).map_id X.presheaf ext simp only [id_c, id_comp, Pushforward.id_hom_app, op_obj, eqToHom_refl, map_id] rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map.id AlgebraicGeometry.PresheafedSpace.stalkMap.id @[simp] theorem comp {X Y Z : PresheafedSpace.{_, _, v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) (β : Y ⟶ Z) (x : X) : stalkMap (α ≫ β) x = (stalkMap β (α.base x) : Z.stalk (β.base (α.base x)) ⟶ Y.stalk (α.base x)) ≫ (stalkMap α x : Y.stalk (α.base x) ⟶ X.stalk x) := by dsimp [stalkMap, stalkFunctor, stalkPushforward] -- We can't use `ext` here due to https://github.com/leanprover/std4/pull/159 refine colimit.hom_ext fun U => ?_ induction U with | h U => ?_ cases U simp only [whiskeringLeft_obj_obj, comp_obj, op_obj, unop_op, OpenNhds.inclusion_obj, ι_colimMap_assoc, pushforwardObj_obj, Opens.map_comp_obj, whiskerLeft_app, comp_c_app, OpenNhds.map_obj, whiskerRight_app, NatTrans.id_app, map_id, colimit.ι_pre, id_comp, assoc, colimit.ι_pre_assoc] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map.comp AlgebraicGeometry.PresheafedSpace.stalkMap.comp
Mathlib/Geometry/RingedSpace/Stalks.lean
171
177
theorem congr {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{_, _, v} C} (α β : X ⟶ Y) (h₁ : α = β) (x x' : X) (h₂ : x = x') : stalkMap α x ≫ eqToHom (show X.stalk x = X.stalk x' by rw [h₂]) = eqToHom (show Y.stalk (α.base x) = Y.stalk (β.base x') by rw [h₁, h₂]) ≫ stalkMap β x' := by
ext substs h₁ h₂ simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Interval.Set.Group import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Segment import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp #align_import analysis.convex.between from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"571e13cacbed7bf042fd3058ce27157101433842" variable (R : Type*) {V V' P P' : Type*} open AffineEquiv AffineMap section OrderedRing variable [OrderedRing R] [AddCommGroup V] [Module R V] [AddTorsor V P] variable [AddCommGroup V'] [Module R V'] [AddTorsor V' P'] def affineSegment (x y : P) := lineMap x y '' Set.Icc (0 : R) 1 #align affine_segment affineSegment theorem affineSegment_eq_segment (x y : V) : affineSegment R x y = segment R x y := by rw [segment_eq_image_lineMap, affineSegment] #align affine_segment_eq_segment affineSegment_eq_segment theorem affineSegment_comm (x y : P) : affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R y x := by refine Set.ext fun z => ?_ constructor <;> · rintro ⟨t, ht, hxy⟩ refine ⟨1 - t, ?_, ?_⟩ · rwa [Set.sub_mem_Icc_iff_right, sub_self, sub_zero] · rwa [lineMap_apply_one_sub] #align affine_segment_comm affineSegment_comm theorem left_mem_affineSegment (x y : P) : x ∈ affineSegment R x y := ⟨0, Set.left_mem_Icc.2 zero_le_one, lineMap_apply_zero _ _⟩ #align left_mem_affine_segment left_mem_affineSegment theorem right_mem_affineSegment (x y : P) : y ∈ affineSegment R x y := ⟨1, Set.right_mem_Icc.2 zero_le_one, lineMap_apply_one _ _⟩ #align right_mem_affine_segment right_mem_affineSegment @[simp] theorem affineSegment_same (x : P) : affineSegment R x x = {x} := by -- Porting note: added as this doesn't do anything in `simp_rw` any more rw [affineSegment] -- Note: when adding "simp made no progress" in lean4#2336, -- had to change `lineMap_same` to `lineMap_same _`. Not sure why? -- Porting note: added `_ _` and `Function.const` simp_rw [lineMap_same _, AffineMap.coe_const _ _, Function.const, (Set.nonempty_Icc.mpr zero_le_one).image_const] #align affine_segment_same affineSegment_same variable {R} @[simp] theorem affineSegment_image (f : P →ᵃ[R] P') (x y : P) : f '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (f x) (f y) := by rw [affineSegment, affineSegment, Set.image_image, ← comp_lineMap] rfl #align affine_segment_image affineSegment_image variable (R) @[simp] theorem affineSegment_const_vadd_image (x y : P) (v : V) : (v +ᵥ ·) '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (v +ᵥ x) (v +ᵥ y) := affineSegment_image (AffineEquiv.constVAdd R P v : P →ᵃ[R] P) x y #align affine_segment_const_vadd_image affineSegment_const_vadd_image @[simp] theorem affineSegment_vadd_const_image (x y : V) (p : P) : (· +ᵥ p) '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (x +ᵥ p) (y +ᵥ p) := affineSegment_image (AffineEquiv.vaddConst R p : V →ᵃ[R] P) x y #align affine_segment_vadd_const_image affineSegment_vadd_const_image @[simp] theorem affineSegment_const_vsub_image (x y p : P) : (p -ᵥ ·) '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (p -ᵥ x) (p -ᵥ y) := affineSegment_image (AffineEquiv.constVSub R p : P →ᵃ[R] V) x y #align affine_segment_const_vsub_image affineSegment_const_vsub_image @[simp] theorem affineSegment_vsub_const_image (x y p : P) : (· -ᵥ p) '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (x -ᵥ p) (y -ᵥ p) := affineSegment_image ((AffineEquiv.vaddConst R p).symm : P →ᵃ[R] V) x y #align affine_segment_vsub_const_image affineSegment_vsub_const_image variable {R} @[simp] theorem mem_const_vadd_affineSegment {x y z : P} (v : V) : v +ᵥ z ∈ affineSegment R (v +ᵥ x) (v +ᵥ y) ↔ z ∈ affineSegment R x y := by rw [← affineSegment_const_vadd_image, (AddAction.injective v).mem_set_image] #align mem_const_vadd_affine_segment mem_const_vadd_affineSegment @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Between.lean
121
123
theorem mem_vadd_const_affineSegment {x y z : V} (p : P) : z +ᵥ p ∈ affineSegment R (x +ᵥ p) (y +ᵥ p) ↔ z ∈ affineSegment R x y := by
rw [← affineSegment_vadd_const_image, (vadd_right_injective p).mem_set_image]
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import Batteries.Data.DList import Mathlib.Mathport.Rename import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases #align_import data.dlist from "leanprover-community/lean"@"855e5b74e3a52a40552e8f067169d747d48743fd" universe u #align dlist Batteries.DList namespace Batteries.DList open Function variable {α : Type u} #align dlist.of_list Batteries.DList.ofList def lazy_ofList (l : Thunk (List α)) : DList α := ⟨fun xs => l.get ++ xs, fun t => by simp⟩ #align dlist.lazy_of_list Batteries.DList.lazy_ofList #align dlist.to_list Batteries.DList.toList #align dlist.empty Batteries.DList.empty #align dlist.singleton Batteries.DList.singleton attribute [local simp] Function.comp #align dlist.cons Batteries.DList.cons #align dlist.concat Batteries.DList.push #align dlist.append Batteries.DList.append attribute [local simp] ofList toList empty singleton cons push append theorem toList_ofList (l : List α) : DList.toList (DList.ofList l) = l := by cases l; rfl; simp only [DList.toList, DList.ofList, List.cons_append, List.append_nil] #align dlist.to_list_of_list Batteries.DList.toList_ofList theorem ofList_toList (l : DList α) : DList.ofList (DList.toList l) = l := by cases' l with app inv simp only [ofList, toList, mk.injEq] funext x rw [(inv x)] #align dlist.of_list_to_list Batteries.DList.ofList_toList
Mathlib/Data/DList/Defs.lean
69
69
theorem toList_empty : toList (@empty α) = [] := by
simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.Linear import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.ShortComplex.HomologicalComplex import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import algebra.homology.homotopy from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"618ea3d5c99240cd7000d8376924906a148bf9ff" universe v u open scoped Classical noncomputable section open CategoryTheory Category Limits HomologicalComplex variable {ι : Type*} variable {V : Type u} [Category.{v} V] [Preadditive V] variable {c : ComplexShape ι} {C D E : HomologicalComplex V c} variable (f g : C ⟶ D) (h k : D ⟶ E) (i : ι) section def dNext (i : ι) : (∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) →+ (C.X i ⟶ D.X i) := AddMonoidHom.mk' (fun f => C.d i (c.next i) ≫ f (c.next i) i) fun _ _ => Preadditive.comp_add _ _ _ _ _ _ #align d_next dNext def fromNext (i : ι) : (∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) →+ (C.xNext i ⟶ D.X i) := AddMonoidHom.mk' (fun f => f (c.next i) i) fun _ _ => rfl #align from_next fromNext @[simp] theorem dNext_eq_dFrom_fromNext (f : ∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) (i : ι) : dNext i f = C.dFrom i ≫ fromNext i f := rfl #align d_next_eq_d_from_from_next dNext_eq_dFrom_fromNext theorem dNext_eq (f : ∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) {i i' : ι} (w : c.Rel i i') : dNext i f = C.d i i' ≫ f i' i := by obtain rfl := c.next_eq' w rfl #align d_next_eq dNext_eq lemma dNext_eq_zero (f : ∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) (i : ι) (hi : ¬ c.Rel i (c.next i)) : dNext i f = 0 := by dsimp [dNext] rw [shape _ _ _ hi, zero_comp] @[simp 1100] theorem dNext_comp_left (f : C ⟶ D) (g : ∀ i j, D.X i ⟶ E.X j) (i : ι) : (dNext i fun i j => f.f i ≫ g i j) = f.f i ≫ dNext i g := (f.comm_assoc _ _ _).symm #align d_next_comp_left dNext_comp_left @[simp 1100] theorem dNext_comp_right (f : ∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) (g : D ⟶ E) (i : ι) : (dNext i fun i j => f i j ≫ g.f j) = dNext i f ≫ g.f i := (assoc _ _ _).symm #align d_next_comp_right dNext_comp_right def prevD (j : ι) : (∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) →+ (C.X j ⟶ D.X j) := AddMonoidHom.mk' (fun f => f j (c.prev j) ≫ D.d (c.prev j) j) fun _ _ => Preadditive.add_comp _ _ _ _ _ _ #align prev_d prevD lemma prevD_eq_zero (f : ∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) (i : ι) (hi : ¬ c.Rel (c.prev i) i) : prevD i f = 0 := by dsimp [prevD] rw [shape _ _ _ hi, comp_zero] def toPrev (j : ι) : (∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) →+ (C.X j ⟶ D.xPrev j) := AddMonoidHom.mk' (fun f => f j (c.prev j)) fun _ _ => rfl #align to_prev toPrev @[simp] theorem prevD_eq_toPrev_dTo (f : ∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) (j : ι) : prevD j f = toPrev j f ≫ D.dTo j := rfl #align prev_d_eq_to_prev_d_to prevD_eq_toPrev_dTo theorem prevD_eq (f : ∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) {j j' : ι} (w : c.Rel j' j) : prevD j f = f j j' ≫ D.d j' j := by obtain rfl := c.prev_eq' w rfl #align prev_d_eq prevD_eq @[simp 1100] theorem prevD_comp_left (f : C ⟶ D) (g : ∀ i j, D.X i ⟶ E.X j) (j : ι) : (prevD j fun i j => f.f i ≫ g i j) = f.f j ≫ prevD j g := assoc _ _ _ #align prev_d_comp_left prevD_comp_left @[simp 1100] theorem prevD_comp_right (f : ∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) (g : D ⟶ E) (j : ι) : (prevD j fun i j => f i j ≫ g.f j) = prevD j f ≫ g.f j := by dsimp [prevD] simp only [assoc, g.comm] #align prev_d_comp_right prevD_comp_right theorem dNext_nat (C D : ChainComplex V ℕ) (i : ℕ) (f : ∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) : dNext i f = C.d i (i - 1) ≫ f (i - 1) i := by dsimp [dNext] cases i · simp only [shape, ChainComplex.next_nat_zero, ComplexShape.down_Rel, Nat.one_ne_zero, not_false_iff, zero_comp] · congr <;> simp #align d_next_nat dNext_nat
Mathlib/Algebra/Homology/Homotopy.lean
124
130
theorem prevD_nat (C D : CochainComplex V ℕ) (i : ℕ) (f : ∀ i j, C.X i ⟶ D.X j) : prevD i f = f i (i - 1) ≫ D.d (i - 1) i := by
dsimp [prevD] cases i · simp only [shape, CochainComplex.prev_nat_zero, ComplexShape.up_Rel, Nat.one_ne_zero, not_false_iff, comp_zero] · congr <;> simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Degrees #align_import data.mv_polynomial.variables from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f5b500a507264de86d666a5f87ddb976e2d8de4" noncomputable section open Set Function Finsupp AddMonoidAlgebra universe u v w variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} namespace MvPolynomial variable {σ τ : Type*} {r : R} {e : ℕ} {n m : σ} {s : σ →₀ ℕ} section CommSemiring variable [CommSemiring R] {p q : MvPolynomial σ R} section Vars def vars (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : Finset σ := letI := Classical.decEq σ p.degrees.toFinset #align mv_polynomial.vars MvPolynomial.vars theorem vars_def [DecidableEq σ] (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : p.vars = p.degrees.toFinset := by rw [vars] convert rfl #align mv_polynomial.vars_def MvPolynomial.vars_def @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/Variables.lean
77
78
theorem vars_0 : (0 : MvPolynomial σ R).vars = ∅ := by
classical rw [vars_def, degrees_zero, Multiset.toFinset_zero]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.SignedHahn import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.MutuallySingular #align_import measure_theory.decomposition.jordan from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70a4f2197832bceab57d7f41379b2592d1110570" noncomputable section open scoped Classical MeasureTheory ENNReal NNReal variable {α β : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] namespace MeasureTheory @[ext] structure JordanDecomposition (α : Type*) [MeasurableSpace α] where (posPart negPart : Measure α) [posPart_finite : IsFiniteMeasure posPart] [negPart_finite : IsFiniteMeasure negPart] mutuallySingular : posPart ⟂ₘ negPart #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.pos_part MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.posPart #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.neg_part MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.negPart #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.pos_part_finite MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.posPart_finite #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.neg_part_finite MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.negPart_finite #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.mutually_singular MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.mutuallySingular attribute [instance] JordanDecomposition.posPart_finite attribute [instance] JordanDecomposition.negPart_finite namespace SignedMeasure open scoped Classical open JordanDecomposition Measure Set VectorMeasure variable {s : SignedMeasure α} {μ ν : Measure α} [IsFiniteMeasure μ] [IsFiniteMeasure ν] def toJordanDecomposition (s : SignedMeasure α) : JordanDecomposition α := let i := s.exists_compl_positive_negative.choose let hi := s.exists_compl_positive_negative.choose_spec { posPart := s.toMeasureOfZeroLE i hi.1 hi.2.1 negPart := s.toMeasureOfLEZero iᶜ hi.1.compl hi.2.2 posPart_finite := inferInstance negPart_finite := inferInstance mutuallySingular := by refine ⟨iᶜ, hi.1.compl, ?_, ?_⟩ -- Porting note: added `← NNReal.eq_iff` · rw [toMeasureOfZeroLE_apply _ _ hi.1 hi.1.compl]; simp [← NNReal.eq_iff] · rw [toMeasureOfLEZero_apply _ _ hi.1.compl hi.1.compl.compl]; simp [← NNReal.eq_iff] } #align measure_theory.signed_measure.to_jordan_decomposition MeasureTheory.SignedMeasure.toJordanDecomposition
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Decomposition/Jordan.lean
242
248
theorem toJordanDecomposition_spec (s : SignedMeasure α) : ∃ (i : Set α) (hi₁ : MeasurableSet i) (hi₂ : 0 ≤[i] s) (hi₃ : s ≤[iᶜ] 0), s.toJordanDecomposition.posPart = s.toMeasureOfZeroLE i hi₁ hi₂ ∧ s.toJordanDecomposition.negPart = s.toMeasureOfLEZero iᶜ hi₁.compl hi₃ := by
set i := s.exists_compl_positive_negative.choose obtain ⟨hi₁, hi₂, hi₃⟩ := s.exists_compl_positive_negative.choose_spec exact ⟨i, hi₁, hi₂, hi₃, rfl, rfl⟩
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearPMap import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Projection #align_import linear_algebra.basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"13bce9a6b6c44f6b4c91ac1c1d2a816e2533d395" open Function Set Submodule set_option autoImplicit false variable {ι : Type*} {ι' : Type*} {K : Type*} {V : Type*} {V' : Type*} section DivisionRing variable [DivisionRing K] [AddCommGroup V] [AddCommGroup V'] [Module K V] [Module K V'] variable {v : ι → V} {s t : Set V} {x y z : V} open Submodule namespace Basis section ExistsBasis noncomputable def extend (hs : LinearIndependent K ((↑) : s → V)) : Basis (hs.extend (subset_univ s)) K V := Basis.mk (@LinearIndependent.restrict_of_comp_subtype _ _ _ id _ _ _ _ (hs.linearIndependent_extend _)) (SetLike.coe_subset_coe.mp <| by simpa using hs.subset_span_extend (subset_univ s)) #align basis.extend Basis.extend theorem extend_apply_self (hs : LinearIndependent K ((↑) : s → V)) (x : hs.extend _) : Basis.extend hs x = x := Basis.mk_apply _ _ _ #align basis.extend_apply_self Basis.extend_apply_self @[simp] theorem coe_extend (hs : LinearIndependent K ((↑) : s → V)) : ⇑(Basis.extend hs) = ((↑) : _ → _) := funext (extend_apply_self hs) #align basis.coe_extend Basis.coe_extend theorem range_extend (hs : LinearIndependent K ((↑) : s → V)) : range (Basis.extend hs) = hs.extend (subset_univ _) := by rw [coe_extend, Subtype.range_coe_subtype, setOf_mem_eq] #align basis.range_extend Basis.range_extend -- Porting note: adding this to make the statement of `subExtend` more readable def sumExtendIndex (hs : LinearIndependent K v) : Set V := LinearIndependent.extend hs.to_subtype_range (subset_univ _) \ range v noncomputable def sumExtend (hs : LinearIndependent K v) : Basis (ι ⊕ sumExtendIndex hs) K V := let s := Set.range v let e : ι ≃ s := Equiv.ofInjective v hs.injective let b := hs.to_subtype_range.extend (subset_univ (Set.range v)) (Basis.extend hs.to_subtype_range).reindex <| Equiv.symm <| calc Sum ι (b \ s : Set V) ≃ Sum s (b \ s : Set V) := Equiv.sumCongr e (Equiv.refl _) _ ≃ b := haveI := Classical.decPred (· ∈ s) Equiv.Set.sumDiffSubset (hs.to_subtype_range.subset_extend _) #align basis.sum_extend Basis.sumExtend theorem subset_extend {s : Set V} (hs : LinearIndependent K ((↑) : s → V)) : s ⊆ hs.extend (Set.subset_univ _) := hs.subset_extend _ #align basis.subset_extend Basis.subset_extend section variable (K V) noncomputable def ofVectorSpaceIndex : Set V := (linearIndependent_empty K V).extend (subset_univ _) #align basis.of_vector_space_index Basis.ofVectorSpaceIndex noncomputable def ofVectorSpace : Basis (ofVectorSpaceIndex K V) K V := Basis.extend (linearIndependent_empty K V) #align basis.of_vector_space Basis.ofVectorSpace instance (priority := 100) _root_.Module.Free.of_divisionRing : Module.Free K V := Module.Free.of_basis (ofVectorSpace K V) #align module.free.of_division_ring Module.Free.of_divisionRing
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Basis/VectorSpace.lean
117
119
theorem ofVectorSpace_apply_self (x : ofVectorSpaceIndex K V) : ofVectorSpace K V x = x := by
unfold ofVectorSpace exact Basis.mk_apply _ _ _
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.LogDeriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Extend import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Prod import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv #align_import analysis.special_functions.pow.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open scoped Classical Real Topology NNReal ENNReal Filter open Filter namespace Complex
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Pow/Deriv.lean
31
42
theorem hasStrictFDerivAt_cpow {p : ℂ × ℂ} (hp : p.1 ∈ slitPlane) : HasStrictFDerivAt (fun x : ℂ × ℂ => x.1 ^ x.2) ((p.2 * p.1 ^ (p.2 - 1)) • ContinuousLinearMap.fst ℂ ℂ ℂ + (p.1 ^ p.2 * log p.1) • ContinuousLinearMap.snd ℂ ℂ ℂ) p := by
have A : p.1 ≠ 0 := slitPlane_ne_zero hp have : (fun x : ℂ × ℂ => x.1 ^ x.2) =ᶠ[𝓝 p] fun x => exp (log x.1 * x.2) := ((isOpen_ne.preimage continuous_fst).eventually_mem A).mono fun p hp => cpow_def_of_ne_zero hp _ rw [cpow_sub _ _ A, cpow_one, mul_div_left_comm, mul_smul, mul_smul] refine HasStrictFDerivAt.congr_of_eventuallyEq ?_ this.symm simpa only [cpow_def_of_ne_zero A, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_smul, add_comm, smul_add] using ((hasStrictFDerivAt_fst.clog hp).mul hasStrictFDerivAt_snd).cexp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.AbsoluteValue import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Units #align_import data.int.absolute_value from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9aba7801eeecebb61f58a5763c2b6dd1b47dc6ef" variable {R S : Type*} [Ring R] [LinearOrderedCommRing S] @[simp] theorem AbsoluteValue.map_units_int (abv : AbsoluteValue ℤ S) (x : ℤˣ) : abv x = 1 := by rcases Int.units_eq_one_or x with (rfl | rfl) <;> simp #align absolute_value.map_units_int AbsoluteValue.map_units_int @[simp] theorem AbsoluteValue.map_units_intCast [Nontrivial R] (abv : AbsoluteValue R S) (x : ℤˣ) : abv ((x : ℤ) : R) = 1 := by rcases Int.units_eq_one_or x with (rfl | rfl) <;> simp #align absolute_value.map_units_int_cast AbsoluteValue.map_units_intCast @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias AbsoluteValue.map_units_int_cast := AbsoluteValue.map_units_intCast @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Int/AbsoluteValue.lean
41
42
theorem AbsoluteValue.map_units_int_smul (abv : AbsoluteValue R S) (x : ℤˣ) (y : R) : abv (x • y) = abv y := by
rcases Int.units_eq_one_or x with (rfl | rfl) <;> simp
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic #align_import data.list.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dd71334db81d0bd444af1ee339a29298bef40734" open Nat namespace List variable {α : Type*} {l l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α → Prop} {a : α} variable [DecidableEq α] section Inter @[simp] theorem inter_nil (l : List α) : [] ∩ l = [] := rfl #align list.inter_nil List.inter_nil @[simp] theorem inter_cons_of_mem (l₁ : List α) (h : a ∈ l₂) : (a :: l₁) ∩ l₂ = a :: l₁ ∩ l₂ := by simp [Inter.inter, List.inter, h] #align list.inter_cons_of_mem List.inter_cons_of_mem @[simp] theorem inter_cons_of_not_mem (l₁ : List α) (h : a ∉ l₂) : (a :: l₁) ∩ l₂ = l₁ ∩ l₂ := by simp [Inter.inter, List.inter, h] #align list.inter_cons_of_not_mem List.inter_cons_of_not_mem theorem mem_of_mem_inter_left : a ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂ → a ∈ l₁ := mem_of_mem_filter #align list.mem_of_mem_inter_left List.mem_of_mem_inter_left theorem mem_of_mem_inter_right (h : a ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂) : a ∈ l₂ := by simpa using of_mem_filter h #align list.mem_of_mem_inter_right List.mem_of_mem_inter_right theorem mem_inter_of_mem_of_mem (h₁ : a ∈ l₁) (h₂ : a ∈ l₂) : a ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂ := mem_filter_of_mem h₁ <| by simpa using h₂ #align list.mem_inter_of_mem_of_mem List.mem_inter_of_mem_of_mem #align list.mem_inter List.mem_inter_iff theorem inter_subset_left {l₁ l₂ : List α} : l₁ ∩ l₂ ⊆ l₁ := filter_subset _ #align list.inter_subset_left List.inter_subset_left theorem inter_subset_right {l₁ l₂ : List α} : l₁ ∩ l₂ ⊆ l₂ := fun _ => mem_of_mem_inter_right #align list.inter_subset_right List.inter_subset_right theorem subset_inter {l l₁ l₂ : List α} (h₁ : l ⊆ l₁) (h₂ : l ⊆ l₂) : l ⊆ l₁ ∩ l₂ := fun _ h => mem_inter_iff.2 ⟨h₁ h, h₂ h⟩ #align list.subset_inter List.subset_inter theorem inter_eq_nil_iff_disjoint : l₁ ∩ l₂ = [] ↔ Disjoint l₁ l₂ := by simp only [eq_nil_iff_forall_not_mem, mem_inter_iff, not_and] rfl #align list.inter_eq_nil_iff_disjoint List.inter_eq_nil_iff_disjoint theorem forall_mem_inter_of_forall_left (h : ∀ x ∈ l₁, p x) (l₂ : List α) : ∀ x, x ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂ → p x := BAll.imp_left (fun _ => mem_of_mem_inter_left) h #align list.forall_mem_inter_of_forall_left List.forall_mem_inter_of_forall_left theorem forall_mem_inter_of_forall_right (l₁ : List α) (h : ∀ x ∈ l₂, p x) : ∀ x, x ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂ → p x := BAll.imp_left (fun _ => mem_of_mem_inter_right) h #align list.forall_mem_inter_of_forall_right List.forall_mem_inter_of_forall_right @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/Lattice.lean
183
184
theorem inter_reverse {xs ys : List α} : xs.inter ys.reverse = xs.inter ys := by
simp only [List.inter, elem_eq_mem, mem_reverse]
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import Mathlib.Data.Int.Interval import Mathlib.RingTheory.Binomial import Mathlib.RingTheory.HahnSeries.PowerSeries import Mathlib.RingTheory.HahnSeries.Summable import Mathlib.FieldTheory.RatFunc.AsPolynomial import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.FractionRing #align_import ring_theory.laurent_series from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"831c494092374cfe9f50591ed0ac81a25efc5b86" universe u open scoped Classical open HahnSeries Polynomial noncomputable section abbrev LaurentSeries (R : Type u) [Zero R] := HahnSeries ℤ R #align laurent_series LaurentSeries variable {R : Type*} namespace LaurentSeries section Semiring variable [Semiring R] instance : Coe (PowerSeries R) (LaurentSeries R) := ⟨HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries ℤ R⟩ #noalign laurent_series.coe_power_series @[simp] theorem coeff_coe_powerSeries (x : PowerSeries R) (n : ℕ) : HahnSeries.coeff (x : LaurentSeries R) n = PowerSeries.coeff R n x := by rw [ofPowerSeries_apply_coeff] #align laurent_series.coeff_coe_power_series LaurentSeries.coeff_coe_powerSeries def powerSeriesPart (x : LaurentSeries R) : PowerSeries R := PowerSeries.mk fun n => x.coeff (x.order + n) #align laurent_series.power_series_part LaurentSeries.powerSeriesPart @[simp] theorem powerSeriesPart_coeff (x : LaurentSeries R) (n : ℕ) : PowerSeries.coeff R n x.powerSeriesPart = x.coeff (x.order + n) := PowerSeries.coeff_mk _ _ #align laurent_series.power_series_part_coeff LaurentSeries.powerSeriesPart_coeff @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/LaurentSeries.lean
106
108
theorem powerSeriesPart_zero : powerSeriesPart (0 : LaurentSeries R) = 0 := by
ext simp [(PowerSeries.coeff _ _).map_zero] -- Note: this doesn't get picked up any more
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Basic #align_import analysis.special_functions.arsinh from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open Function Filter Set open scoped Topology namespace Real variable {x y : ℝ} -- @[pp_nodot] is no longer needed def arsinh (x : ℝ) := log (x + √(1 + x ^ 2)) #align real.arsinh Real.arsinh theorem exp_arsinh (x : ℝ) : exp (arsinh x) = x + √(1 + x ^ 2) := by apply exp_log rw [← neg_lt_iff_pos_add'] apply lt_sqrt_of_sq_lt simp #align real.exp_arsinh Real.exp_arsinh @[simp] theorem arsinh_zero : arsinh 0 = 0 := by simp [arsinh] #align real.arsinh_zero Real.arsinh_zero @[simp] theorem arsinh_neg (x : ℝ) : arsinh (-x) = -arsinh x := by rw [← exp_eq_exp, exp_arsinh, exp_neg, exp_arsinh] apply eq_inv_of_mul_eq_one_left rw [neg_sq, neg_add_eq_sub, add_comm x, mul_comm, ← sq_sub_sq, sq_sqrt, add_sub_cancel_right] exact add_nonneg zero_le_one (sq_nonneg _) #align real.arsinh_neg Real.arsinh_neg @[simp] theorem sinh_arsinh (x : ℝ) : sinh (arsinh x) = x := by rw [sinh_eq, ← arsinh_neg, exp_arsinh, exp_arsinh, neg_sq]; field_simp #align real.sinh_arsinh Real.sinh_arsinh @[simp] theorem cosh_arsinh (x : ℝ) : cosh (arsinh x) = √(1 + x ^ 2) := by rw [← sqrt_sq (cosh_pos _).le, cosh_sq', sinh_arsinh] #align real.cosh_arsinh Real.cosh_arsinh theorem sinh_surjective : Surjective sinh := LeftInverse.surjective sinh_arsinh #align real.sinh_surjective Real.sinh_surjective theorem sinh_bijective : Bijective sinh := ⟨sinh_injective, sinh_surjective⟩ #align real.sinh_bijective Real.sinh_bijective @[simp] theorem arsinh_sinh (x : ℝ) : arsinh (sinh x) = x := rightInverse_of_injective_of_leftInverse sinh_injective sinh_arsinh x #align real.arsinh_sinh Real.arsinh_sinh @[simps] def sinhEquiv : ℝ ≃ ℝ where toFun := sinh invFun := arsinh left_inv := arsinh_sinh right_inv := sinh_arsinh #align real.sinh_equiv Real.sinhEquiv @[simps! (config := .asFn)] def sinhOrderIso : ℝ ≃o ℝ where toEquiv := sinhEquiv map_rel_iff' := @sinh_le_sinh #align real.sinh_order_iso Real.sinhOrderIso @[simps! (config := .asFn)] def sinhHomeomorph : ℝ ≃ₜ ℝ := sinhOrderIso.toHomeomorph #align real.sinh_homeomorph Real.sinhHomeomorph theorem arsinh_bijective : Bijective arsinh := sinhEquiv.symm.bijective #align real.arsinh_bijective Real.arsinh_bijective theorem arsinh_injective : Injective arsinh := sinhEquiv.symm.injective #align real.arsinh_injective Real.arsinh_injective theorem arsinh_surjective : Surjective arsinh := sinhEquiv.symm.surjective #align real.arsinh_surjective Real.arsinh_surjective theorem arsinh_strictMono : StrictMono arsinh := sinhOrderIso.symm.strictMono #align real.arsinh_strict_mono Real.arsinh_strictMono @[simp] theorem arsinh_inj : arsinh x = arsinh y ↔ x = y := arsinh_injective.eq_iff #align real.arsinh_inj Real.arsinh_inj @[simp] theorem arsinh_le_arsinh : arsinh x ≤ arsinh y ↔ x ≤ y := sinhOrderIso.symm.le_iff_le #align real.arsinh_le_arsinh Real.arsinh_le_arsinh @[gcongr] protected alias ⟨_, GCongr.arsinh_le_arsinh⟩ := arsinh_le_arsinh @[simp] theorem arsinh_lt_arsinh : arsinh x < arsinh y ↔ x < y := sinhOrderIso.symm.lt_iff_lt #align real.arsinh_lt_arsinh Real.arsinh_lt_arsinh @[simp] theorem arsinh_eq_zero_iff : arsinh x = 0 ↔ x = 0 := arsinh_injective.eq_iff' arsinh_zero #align real.arsinh_eq_zero_iff Real.arsinh_eq_zero_iff @[simp] theorem arsinh_nonneg_iff : 0 ≤ arsinh x ↔ 0 ≤ x := by rw [← sinh_le_sinh, sinh_zero, sinh_arsinh] #align real.arsinh_nonneg_iff Real.arsinh_nonneg_iff @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Arsinh.lean
168
168
theorem arsinh_nonpos_iff : arsinh x ≤ 0 ↔ x ≤ 0 := by
rw [← sinh_le_sinh, sinh_zero, sinh_arsinh]
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import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.MFDeriv.Basic noncomputable section open scoped Manifold variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E'] {f : E → E'} {s : Set E} {x : E} section MFDerivFderiv theorem uniqueMDiffWithinAt_iff_uniqueDiffWithinAt : UniqueMDiffWithinAt 𝓘(𝕜, E) s x ↔ UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x := by simp only [UniqueMDiffWithinAt, mfld_simps] #align unique_mdiff_within_at_iff_unique_diff_within_at uniqueMDiffWithinAt_iff_uniqueDiffWithinAt alias ⟨UniqueMDiffWithinAt.uniqueDiffWithinAt, UniqueDiffWithinAt.uniqueMDiffWithinAt⟩ := uniqueMDiffWithinAt_iff_uniqueDiffWithinAt #align unique_mdiff_within_at.unique_diff_within_at UniqueMDiffWithinAt.uniqueDiffWithinAt #align unique_diff_within_at.unique_mdiff_within_at UniqueDiffWithinAt.uniqueMDiffWithinAt theorem uniqueMDiffOn_iff_uniqueDiffOn : UniqueMDiffOn 𝓘(𝕜, E) s ↔ UniqueDiffOn 𝕜 s := by simp [UniqueMDiffOn, UniqueDiffOn, uniqueMDiffWithinAt_iff_uniqueDiffWithinAt] #align unique_mdiff_on_iff_unique_diff_on uniqueMDiffOn_iff_uniqueDiffOn alias ⟨UniqueMDiffOn.uniqueDiffOn, UniqueDiffOn.uniqueMDiffOn⟩ := uniqueMDiffOn_iff_uniqueDiffOn #align unique_mdiff_on.unique_diff_on UniqueMDiffOn.uniqueDiffOn #align unique_diff_on.unique_mdiff_on UniqueDiffOn.uniqueMDiffOn -- Porting note (#10618): was `@[simp, mfld_simps]` but `simp` can prove it theorem writtenInExtChartAt_model_space : writtenInExtChartAt 𝓘(𝕜, E) 𝓘(𝕜, E') x f = f := rfl #align written_in_ext_chart_model_space writtenInExtChartAt_model_space theorem hasMFDerivWithinAt_iff_hasFDerivWithinAt {f'} : HasMFDerivWithinAt 𝓘(𝕜, E) 𝓘(𝕜, E') f s x f' ↔ HasFDerivWithinAt f f' s x := by simpa only [HasMFDerivWithinAt, and_iff_right_iff_imp, mfld_simps] using HasFDerivWithinAt.continuousWithinAt #align has_mfderiv_within_at_iff_has_fderiv_within_at hasMFDerivWithinAt_iff_hasFDerivWithinAt alias ⟨HasMFDerivWithinAt.hasFDerivWithinAt, HasFDerivWithinAt.hasMFDerivWithinAt⟩ := hasMFDerivWithinAt_iff_hasFDerivWithinAt #align has_mfderiv_within_at.has_fderiv_within_at HasMFDerivWithinAt.hasFDerivWithinAt #align has_fderiv_within_at.has_mfderiv_within_at HasFDerivWithinAt.hasMFDerivWithinAt
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/MFDeriv/FDeriv.lean
60
62
theorem hasMFDerivAt_iff_hasFDerivAt {f'} : HasMFDerivAt 𝓘(𝕜, E) 𝓘(𝕜, E') f x f' ↔ HasFDerivAt f f' x := by
rw [← hasMFDerivWithinAt_univ, hasMFDerivWithinAt_iff_hasFDerivWithinAt, hasFDerivWithinAt_univ]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.Basic import Mathlib.Util.AddRelatedDecl import Mathlib.Lean.Meta.Simp open Lean Meta Elab Tactic open Mathlib.Tactic namespace CategoryTheory variable {C : Type*} [Category C]
Mathlib/Tactic/CategoryTheory/Reassoc.lean
34
35
theorem eq_whisker' {X Y : C} {f g : X ⟶ Y} (w : f = g) {Z : C} (h : Y ⟶ Z) : f ≫ h = g ≫ h := by
rw [w]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Monad #align_import data.mv_polynomial.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5da451b4c96b4c2e122c0325a7fce17d62ee46c6" namespace MvPolynomial variable {σ τ R S : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring S] noncomputable def expand (p : ℕ) : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial σ R := { (eval₂Hom C fun i ↦ X i ^ p : MvPolynomial σ R →+* MvPolynomial σ R) with commutes' := fun _ ↦ eval₂Hom_C _ _ _ } #align mv_polynomial.expand MvPolynomial.expand -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem expand_C (p : ℕ) (r : R) : expand p (C r : MvPolynomial σ R) = C r := eval₂Hom_C _ _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.expand_C MvPolynomial.expand_C @[simp] theorem expand_X (p : ℕ) (i : σ) : expand p (X i : MvPolynomial σ R) = X i ^ p := eval₂Hom_X' _ _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.expand_X MvPolynomial.expand_X @[simp] theorem expand_monomial (p : ℕ) (d : σ →₀ ℕ) (r : R) : expand p (monomial d r) = C r * ∏ i ∈ d.support, (X i ^ p) ^ d i := bind₁_monomial _ _ _ #align mv_polynomial.expand_monomial MvPolynomial.expand_monomial
Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/Expand.lean
53
55
theorem expand_one_apply (f : MvPolynomial σ R) : expand 1 f = f := by
simp only [expand, pow_one, eval₂Hom_eq_bind₂, bind₂_C_left, RingHom.toMonoidHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_monoidHom_id, AlgHom.coe_mk, RingHom.coe_mk, MonoidHom.id_apply, RingHom.id_apply]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearIndependent #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe w w' u u' v v' variable {R : Type u} {R' : Type u'} {M M₁ : Type v} {M' : Type v'} open Cardinal Submodule Function Set section Module section variable [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] variable (R M) protected irreducible_def Module.rank : Cardinal := ⨆ ι : { s : Set M // LinearIndependent R ((↑) : s → M) }, (#ι.1) #align module.rank Module.rank theorem rank_le_card : Module.rank R M ≤ #M := (Module.rank_def _ _).trans_le (ciSup_le' fun _ ↦ mk_set_le _) lemma nonempty_linearIndependent_set : Nonempty {s : Set M // LinearIndependent R ((↑) : s → M)} := ⟨⟨∅, linearIndependent_empty _ _⟩⟩ end variable [Ring R] [Ring R'] [AddCommGroup M] [AddCommGroup M'] [AddCommGroup M₁] variable [Module R M] [Module R M'] [Module R M₁] [Module R' M'] [Module R' M₁] namespace LinearIndependent variable [Nontrivial R] theorem cardinal_lift_le_rank {ι : Type w} {v : ι → M} (hv : LinearIndependent R v) : Cardinal.lift.{v} #ι ≤ Cardinal.lift.{w} (Module.rank R M) := by rw [Module.rank] refine le_trans ?_ (lift_le.mpr <| le_ciSup (bddAbove_range.{v, v} _) ⟨_, hv.coe_range⟩) exact lift_mk_le'.mpr ⟨(Equiv.ofInjective _ hv.injective).toEmbedding⟩ #align cardinal_lift_le_rank_of_linear_independent LinearIndependent.cardinal_lift_le_rank #align cardinal_lift_le_rank_of_linear_independent' LinearIndependent.cardinal_lift_le_rank lemma aleph0_le_rank {ι : Type w} [Infinite ι] {v : ι → M} (hv : LinearIndependent R v) : ℵ₀ ≤ Module.rank R M := aleph0_le_lift.mp <| (aleph0_le_lift.mpr <| aleph0_le_mk ι).trans hv.cardinal_lift_le_rank
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/Basic.lean
92
94
theorem cardinal_le_rank {ι : Type v} {v : ι → M} (hv : LinearIndependent R v) : #ι ≤ Module.rank R M := by
simpa using hv.cardinal_lift_le_rank
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Reduced import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Divisors import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralDomain import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import ring_theory.roots_of_unity.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7fdeecc0d03cd40f7a165e6cf00a4d2286db599f" open scoped Classical Polynomial noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset variable {M N G R S F : Type*} variable [CommMonoid M] [CommMonoid N] [DivisionCommMonoid G] section rootsOfUnity variable {k l : ℕ+} def rootsOfUnity (k : ℕ+) (M : Type*) [CommMonoid M] : Subgroup Mˣ where carrier := {ζ | ζ ^ (k : ℕ) = 1} one_mem' := one_pow _ mul_mem' _ _ := by simp_all only [Set.mem_setOf_eq, mul_pow, one_mul] inv_mem' _ := by simp_all only [Set.mem_setOf_eq, inv_pow, inv_one] #align roots_of_unity rootsOfUnity @[simp] theorem mem_rootsOfUnity (k : ℕ+) (ζ : Mˣ) : ζ ∈ rootsOfUnity k M ↔ ζ ^ (k : ℕ) = 1 := Iff.rfl #align mem_roots_of_unity mem_rootsOfUnity theorem mem_rootsOfUnity' (k : ℕ+) (ζ : Mˣ) : ζ ∈ rootsOfUnity k M ↔ (ζ : M) ^ (k : ℕ) = 1 := by rw [mem_rootsOfUnity]; norm_cast #align mem_roots_of_unity' mem_rootsOfUnity' @[simp] theorem rootsOfUnity_one (M : Type*) [CommMonoid M] : rootsOfUnity 1 M = ⊥ := by ext; simp theorem rootsOfUnity.coe_injective {n : ℕ+} : Function.Injective (fun x : rootsOfUnity n M ↦ x.val.val) := Units.ext.comp fun _ _ => Subtype.eq #align roots_of_unity.coe_injective rootsOfUnity.coe_injective @[simps! coe_val] def rootsOfUnity.mkOfPowEq (ζ : M) {n : ℕ+} (h : ζ ^ (n : ℕ) = 1) : rootsOfUnity n M := ⟨Units.ofPowEqOne ζ n h n.ne_zero, Units.pow_ofPowEqOne _ _⟩ #align roots_of_unity.mk_of_pow_eq rootsOfUnity.mkOfPowEq #align roots_of_unity.mk_of_pow_eq_coe_coe rootsOfUnity.val_mkOfPowEq_coe @[simp] theorem rootsOfUnity.coe_mkOfPowEq {ζ : M} {n : ℕ+} (h : ζ ^ (n : ℕ) = 1) : ((rootsOfUnity.mkOfPowEq _ h : Mˣ) : M) = ζ := rfl #align roots_of_unity.coe_mk_of_pow_eq rootsOfUnity.coe_mkOfPowEq theorem rootsOfUnity_le_of_dvd (h : k ∣ l) : rootsOfUnity k M ≤ rootsOfUnity l M := by obtain ⟨d, rfl⟩ := h intro ζ h simp_all only [mem_rootsOfUnity, PNat.mul_coe, pow_mul, one_pow] #align roots_of_unity_le_of_dvd rootsOfUnity_le_of_dvd theorem map_rootsOfUnity (f : Mˣ →* Nˣ) (k : ℕ+) : (rootsOfUnity k M).map f ≤ rootsOfUnity k N := by rintro _ ⟨ζ, h, rfl⟩ simp_all only [← map_pow, mem_rootsOfUnity, SetLike.mem_coe, MonoidHom.map_one] #align map_roots_of_unity map_rootsOfUnity @[norm_cast] theorem rootsOfUnity.coe_pow [CommMonoid R] (ζ : rootsOfUnity k R) (m : ℕ) : (((ζ ^ m :) : Rˣ) : R) = ((ζ : Rˣ) : R) ^ m := by rw [Subgroup.coe_pow, Units.val_pow_eq_pow_val] #align roots_of_unity.coe_pow rootsOfUnity.coe_pow @[mk_iff IsPrimitiveRoot.iff_def] structure IsPrimitiveRoot (ζ : M) (k : ℕ) : Prop where pow_eq_one : ζ ^ (k : ℕ) = 1 dvd_of_pow_eq_one : ∀ l : ℕ, ζ ^ l = 1 → k ∣ l #align is_primitive_root IsPrimitiveRoot #align is_primitive_root.iff_def IsPrimitiveRoot.iff_def @[simps!] def IsPrimitiveRoot.toRootsOfUnity {μ : M} {n : ℕ+} (h : IsPrimitiveRoot μ n) : rootsOfUnity n M := rootsOfUnity.mkOfPowEq μ h.pow_eq_one #align is_primitive_root.to_roots_of_unity IsPrimitiveRoot.toRootsOfUnity #align is_primitive_root.coe_to_roots_of_unity_coe IsPrimitiveRoot.val_toRootsOfUnity_coe #align is_primitive_root.coe_inv_to_roots_of_unity_coe IsPrimitiveRoot.val_inv_toRootsOfUnity_coe section primitiveRoots variable {k : ℕ} def primitiveRoots (k : ℕ) (R : Type*) [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] : Finset R := (nthRoots k (1 : R)).toFinset.filter fun ζ => IsPrimitiveRoot ζ k #align primitive_roots primitiveRoots variable [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Basic.lean
314
316
theorem mem_primitiveRoots {ζ : R} (h0 : 0 < k) : ζ ∈ primitiveRoots k R ↔ IsPrimitiveRoot ζ k := by
rw [primitiveRoots, mem_filter, Multiset.mem_toFinset, mem_nthRoots h0, and_iff_right_iff_imp] exact IsPrimitiveRoot.pow_eq_one
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import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Prod import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Int import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Basic assert_not_exists DenselyOrdered variable {M : Type*} class NatPowAssoc (M : Type*) [MulOneClass M] [Pow M ℕ] : Prop where protected npow_add : ∀ (k n: ℕ) (x : M), x ^ (k + n) = x ^ k * x ^ n protected npow_zero : ∀ (x : M), x ^ 0 = 1 protected npow_one : ∀ (x : M), x ^ 1 = x section MulOneClass variable [MulOneClass M] [Pow M ℕ] [NatPowAssoc M] theorem npow_add (k n : ℕ) (x : M) : x ^ (k + n) = x ^ k * x ^ n := NatPowAssoc.npow_add k n x @[simp] theorem npow_zero (x : M) : x ^ 0 = 1 := NatPowAssoc.npow_zero x @[simp] theorem npow_one (x : M) : x ^ 1 = x := NatPowAssoc.npow_one x theorem npow_mul_assoc (k m n : ℕ) (x : M) : (x ^ k * x ^ m) * x ^ n = x ^ k * (x ^ m * x ^ n) := by simp only [← npow_add, add_assoc] theorem npow_mul_comm (m n : ℕ) (x : M) : x ^ m * x ^ n = x ^ n * x ^ m := by simp only [← npow_add, add_comm]
Mathlib/Algebra/Group/NatPowAssoc.lean
72
75
theorem npow_mul (x : M) (m n : ℕ) : x ^ (m * n) = (x ^ m) ^ n := by
induction n with | zero => rw [npow_zero, Nat.mul_zero, npow_zero] | succ n ih => rw [mul_add, npow_add, ih, mul_one, npow_add, npow_one]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.Lattice #align_import category_theory.subobject.limits from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"956af7c76589f444f2e1313911bad16366ea476d" universe v u noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits CategoryTheory.Subobject Opposite variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] {X Y Z : C} namespace CategoryTheory namespace Limits section Kernel variable [HasZeroMorphisms C] (f : X ⟶ Y) [HasKernel f] abbrev kernelSubobject : Subobject X := Subobject.mk (kernel.ι f) #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject def kernelSubobjectIso : (kernelSubobject f : C) ≅ kernel f := Subobject.underlyingIso (kernel.ι f) #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_iso CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobjectIso @[reassoc (attr := simp), elementwise (attr := simp)] theorem kernelSubobject_arrow : (kernelSubobjectIso f).hom ≫ kernel.ι f = (kernelSubobject f).arrow := by simp [kernelSubobjectIso] #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_arrow CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject_arrow @[reassoc (attr := simp), elementwise (attr := simp)] theorem kernelSubobject_arrow' : (kernelSubobjectIso f).inv ≫ (kernelSubobject f).arrow = kernel.ι f := by simp [kernelSubobjectIso] #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_arrow' CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject_arrow' @[reassoc (attr := simp), elementwise (attr := simp)] theorem kernelSubobject_arrow_comp : (kernelSubobject f).arrow ≫ f = 0 := by rw [← kernelSubobject_arrow] simp only [Category.assoc, kernel.condition, comp_zero] #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_arrow_comp CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject_arrow_comp theorem kernelSubobject_factors {W : C} (h : W ⟶ X) (w : h ≫ f = 0) : (kernelSubobject f).Factors h := ⟨kernel.lift _ h w, by simp⟩ #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_factors CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject_factors theorem kernelSubobject_factors_iff {W : C} (h : W ⟶ X) : (kernelSubobject f).Factors h ↔ h ≫ f = 0 := ⟨fun w => by rw [← Subobject.factorThru_arrow _ _ w, Category.assoc, kernelSubobject_arrow_comp, comp_zero], kernelSubobject_factors f h⟩ #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_factors_iff CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject_factors_iff def factorThruKernelSubobject {W : C} (h : W ⟶ X) (w : h ≫ f = 0) : W ⟶ kernelSubobject f := (kernelSubobject f).factorThru h (kernelSubobject_factors f h w) #align category_theory.limits.factor_thru_kernel_subobject CategoryTheory.Limits.factorThruKernelSubobject @[simp] theorem factorThruKernelSubobject_comp_arrow {W : C} (h : W ⟶ X) (w : h ≫ f = 0) : factorThruKernelSubobject f h w ≫ (kernelSubobject f).arrow = h := by dsimp [factorThruKernelSubobject] simp #align category_theory.limits.factor_thru_kernel_subobject_comp_arrow CategoryTheory.Limits.factorThruKernelSubobject_comp_arrow @[simp] theorem factorThruKernelSubobject_comp_kernelSubobjectIso {W : C} (h : W ⟶ X) (w : h ≫ f = 0) : factorThruKernelSubobject f h w ≫ (kernelSubobjectIso f).hom = kernel.lift f h w := (cancel_mono (kernel.ι f)).1 <| by simp #align category_theory.limits.factor_thru_kernel_subobject_comp_kernel_subobject_iso CategoryTheory.Limits.factorThruKernelSubobject_comp_kernelSubobjectIso section variable {f} {X' Y' : C} {f' : X' ⟶ Y'} [HasKernel f'] def kernelSubobjectMap (sq : Arrow.mk f ⟶ Arrow.mk f') : (kernelSubobject f : C) ⟶ (kernelSubobject f' : C) := Subobject.factorThru _ ((kernelSubobject f).arrow ≫ sq.left) (kernelSubobject_factors _ _ (by simp [sq.w])) #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_map CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobjectMap @[reassoc (attr := simp), elementwise (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Subobject/Limits.lean
158
160
theorem kernelSubobjectMap_arrow (sq : Arrow.mk f ⟶ Arrow.mk f') : kernelSubobjectMap sq ≫ (kernelSubobject f').arrow = (kernelSubobject f).arrow ≫ sq.left := by
simp [kernelSubobjectMap]
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import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum import Mathlib.Tactic.TryThis import Mathlib.Util.AtomM set_option autoImplicit true namespace Mathlib.Tactic.Abel open Lean Elab Meta Tactic Qq initialize registerTraceClass `abel initialize registerTraceClass `abel.detail structure Context where α : Expr univ : Level α0 : Expr isGroup : Bool inst : Expr def mkContext (e : Expr) : MetaM Context := do let α ← inferType e let c ← synthInstance (← mkAppM ``AddCommMonoid #[α]) let cg ← synthInstance? (← mkAppM ``AddCommGroup #[α]) let u ← mkFreshLevelMVar _ ← isDefEq (.sort (.succ u)) (← inferType α) let α0 ← Expr.ofNat α 0 match cg with | some cg => return ⟨α, u, α0, true, cg⟩ | _ => return ⟨α, u, α0, false, c⟩ abbrev M := ReaderT Context AtomM def Context.app (c : Context) (n : Name) (inst : Expr) : Array Expr → Expr := mkAppN (((@Expr.const n [c.univ]).app c.α).app inst) def Context.mkApp (c : Context) (n inst : Name) (l : Array Expr) : MetaM Expr := do return c.app n (← synthInstance ((Expr.const inst [c.univ]).app c.α)) l def addG : Name → Name | .str p s => .str p (s ++ "g") | n => n def iapp (n : Name) (xs : Array Expr) : M Expr := do let c ← read return c.app (if c.isGroup then addG n else n) c.inst xs def term {α} [AddCommMonoid α] (n : ℕ) (x a : α) : α := n • x + a def termg {α} [AddCommGroup α] (n : ℤ) (x a : α) : α := n • x + a def mkTerm (n x a : Expr) : M Expr := iapp ``term #[n, x, a] def intToExpr (n : ℤ) : M Expr := do Expr.ofInt (mkConst (if (← read).isGroup then ``Int else ``Nat) []) n inductive NormalExpr : Type | zero (e : Expr) : NormalExpr | nterm (e : Expr) (n : Expr × ℤ) (x : ℕ × Expr) (a : NormalExpr) : NormalExpr deriving Inhabited def NormalExpr.e : NormalExpr → Expr | .zero e => e | .nterm e .. => e instance : Coe NormalExpr Expr where coe := NormalExpr.e def NormalExpr.term' (n : Expr × ℤ) (x : ℕ × Expr) (a : NormalExpr) : M NormalExpr := return .nterm (← mkTerm n.1 x.2 a) n x a def NormalExpr.zero' : M NormalExpr := return NormalExpr.zero (← read).α0 open NormalExpr theorem const_add_term {α} [AddCommMonoid α] (k n x a a') (h : k + a = a') : k + @term α _ n x a = term n x a' := by simp [h.symm, term, add_comm, add_assoc] theorem const_add_termg {α} [AddCommGroup α] (k n x a a') (h : k + a = a') : k + @termg α _ n x a = termg n x a' := by simp [h.symm, termg, add_comm, add_assoc]
Mathlib/Tactic/Abel.lean
136
138
theorem term_add_const {α} [AddCommMonoid α] (n x a k a') (h : a + k = a') : @term α _ n x a + k = term n x a' := by
simp [h.symm, term, add_assoc]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.QuotientOperations #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.quotient from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4f840b8d28320b20c87db17b3a6eef3d325fca87" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Polynomial namespace Ideal noncomputable section open Polynomial variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Quotient.lean
87
91
theorem quotient_map_C_eq_zero {I : Ideal R} : ∀ a ∈ I, ((Quotient.mk (map (C : R →+* R[X]) I : Ideal R[X])).comp C) a = 0 := by
intro a ha rw [RingHom.comp_apply, Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem] exact mem_map_of_mem _ ha
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.QuasiIso #align_import category_theory.preadditive.projective_resolution from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"324a7502510e835cdbd3de1519b6c66b51fb2467" universe v u namespace CategoryTheory open Category Limits ChainComplex HomologicalComplex variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] open Projective variable [HasZeroObject C] [HasZeroMorphisms C] -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] structure ProjectiveResolution (Z : C) where complex : ChainComplex C ℕ projective : ∀ n, Projective (complex.X n) := by infer_instance [hasHomology : ∀ i, complex.HasHomology i] π : complex ⟶ (ChainComplex.single₀ C).obj Z quasiIso : QuasiIso π := by infer_instance set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align category_theory.ProjectiveResolution CategoryTheory.ProjectiveResolution open ProjectiveResolution in attribute [instance] projective hasHomology ProjectiveResolution.quasiIso class HasProjectiveResolution (Z : C) : Prop where out : Nonempty (ProjectiveResolution Z) #align category_theory.has_projective_resolution CategoryTheory.HasProjectiveResolution variable (C) class HasProjectiveResolutions : Prop where out : ∀ Z : C, HasProjectiveResolution Z #align category_theory.has_projective_resolutions CategoryTheory.HasProjectiveResolutions attribute [instance 100] HasProjectiveResolutions.out namespace ProjectiveResolution variable {C} variable {Z : C} (P : ProjectiveResolution Z) lemma complex_exactAt_succ (n : ℕ) : P.complex.ExactAt (n + 1) := by rw [← quasiIsoAt_iff_exactAt' P.π (n + 1) (exactAt_succ_single_obj _ _)] infer_instance lemma exact_succ (n : ℕ): (ShortComplex.mk _ _ (P.complex.d_comp_d (n + 2) (n + 1) n)).Exact := ((HomologicalComplex.exactAt_iff' _ (n + 2) (n + 1) n) (by simp only [prev]; rfl) (by simp)).1 (P.complex_exactAt_succ n) @[simp] theorem π_f_succ (n : ℕ) : P.π.f (n + 1) = 0 := (isZero_single_obj_X _ _ _ _ (by simp)).eq_of_tgt _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align category_theory.ProjectiveResolution.π_f_succ CategoryTheory.ProjectiveResolution.π_f_succ @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem complex_d_comp_π_f_zero : P.complex.d 1 0 ≫ P.π.f 0 = 0 := by rw [← P.π.comm 1 0, single_obj_d, comp_zero] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align category_theory.ProjectiveResolution.complex_d_comp_π_f_zero CategoryTheory.ProjectiveResolution.complex_d_comp_π_f_zero -- Porting note (#10618): removed @[simp] simp can prove this
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Preadditive/ProjectiveResolution.lean
102
104
theorem complex_d_succ_comp (n : ℕ) : P.complex.d n (n + 1) ≫ P.complex.d (n + 1) (n + 2) = 0 := by
simp
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Comma.Basic #align_import category_theory.arrow from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32253a1a1071173b33dc7d6a218cf722c6feb514" namespace CategoryTheory universe v u -- morphism levels before object levels. See note [CategoryTheory universes]. variable {T : Type u} [Category.{v} T] section variable (T) def Arrow := Comma.{v, v, v} (𝟭 T) (𝟭 T) #align category_theory.arrow CategoryTheory.Arrow instance : Category (Arrow T) := commaCategory -- Satisfying the inhabited linter instance Arrow.inhabited [Inhabited T] : Inhabited (Arrow T) where default := show Comma (𝟭 T) (𝟭 T) from default #align category_theory.arrow.inhabited CategoryTheory.Arrow.inhabited end namespace Arrow @[ext] lemma hom_ext {X Y : Arrow T} (f g : X ⟶ Y) (h₁ : f.left = g.left) (h₂ : f.right = g.right) : f = g := CommaMorphism.ext _ _ h₁ h₂ @[simp] theorem id_left (f : Arrow T) : CommaMorphism.left (𝟙 f) = 𝟙 f.left := rfl #align category_theory.arrow.id_left CategoryTheory.Arrow.id_left @[simp] theorem id_right (f : Arrow T) : CommaMorphism.right (𝟙 f) = 𝟙 f.right := rfl #align category_theory.arrow.id_right CategoryTheory.Arrow.id_right -- Porting note (#10688): added to ease automation @[simp, reassoc] theorem comp_left {X Y Z : Arrow T} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (f ≫ g).left = f.left ≫ g.left := rfl -- Porting note (#10688): added to ease automation @[simp, reassoc] theorem comp_right {X Y Z : Arrow T} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (f ≫ g).right = f.right ≫ g.right := rfl @[simps] def mk {X Y : T} (f : X ⟶ Y) : Arrow T where left := X right := Y hom := f #align category_theory.arrow.mk CategoryTheory.Arrow.mk @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Comma/Arrow.lean
86
88
theorem mk_eq (f : Arrow T) : Arrow.mk f.hom = f := by
cases f rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Regular import Mathlib.Data.Int.GCD import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Lemmas import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum.Basic #align_import data.nat.modeq from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a1a73351de8dd6c8d3d32b569c8e434b03ca47" assert_not_exists Function.support namespace Nat def ModEq (n a b : ℕ) := a % n = b % n #align nat.modeq Nat.ModEq @[inherit_doc] notation:50 a " ≡ " b " [MOD " n "]" => ModEq n a b variable {m n a b c d : ℕ} -- Porting note: This instance should be derivable automatically instance : Decidable (ModEq n a b) := decEq (a % n) (b % n) theorem modEq_zero_iff_dvd : a ≡ 0 [MOD n] ↔ n ∣ a := by rw [ModEq, zero_mod, dvd_iff_mod_eq_zero] #align nat.modeq_zero_iff_dvd Nat.modEq_zero_iff_dvd theorem _root_.Dvd.dvd.modEq_zero_nat (h : n ∣ a) : a ≡ 0 [MOD n] := modEq_zero_iff_dvd.2 h #align has_dvd.dvd.modeq_zero_nat Dvd.dvd.modEq_zero_nat theorem _root_.Dvd.dvd.zero_modEq_nat (h : n ∣ a) : 0 ≡ a [MOD n] := h.modEq_zero_nat.symm #align has_dvd.dvd.zero_modeq_nat Dvd.dvd.zero_modEq_nat theorem modEq_iff_dvd : a ≡ b [MOD n] ↔ (n : ℤ) ∣ b - a := by rw [ModEq, eq_comm, ← Int.natCast_inj, Int.natCast_mod, Int.natCast_mod, Int.emod_eq_emod_iff_emod_sub_eq_zero, Int.dvd_iff_emod_eq_zero] #align nat.modeq_iff_dvd Nat.modEq_iff_dvd alias ⟨ModEq.dvd, modEq_of_dvd⟩ := modEq_iff_dvd #align nat.modeq.dvd Nat.ModEq.dvd #align nat.modeq_of_dvd Nat.modEq_of_dvd
Mathlib/Data/Nat/ModEq.lean
99
100
theorem modEq_iff_dvd' (h : a ≤ b) : a ≡ b [MOD n] ↔ n ∣ b - a := by
rw [modEq_iff_dvd, ← Int.natCast_dvd_natCast, Int.ofNat_sub h]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.IndicatorFunction import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.EssSup import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.AEEqFun import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.SpecialFunctions.Basic #align_import measure_theory.function.lp_seminorm from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4015acc0a223449d44061e27ddac1835a3852b9" noncomputable section set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory Filter open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology variable {α E F G : Type*} {m m0 : MeasurableSpace α} {p : ℝ≥0∞} {q : ℝ} {μ ν : Measure α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G] namespace MeasureTheory section ℒp section ℒpSpaceDefinition def snorm' {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → F) (q : ℝ) (μ : Measure α) : ℝ≥0∞ := (∫⁻ a, (‖f a‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ q ∂μ) ^ (1 / q) #align measure_theory.snorm' MeasureTheory.snorm' def snormEssSup {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → F) (μ : Measure α) := essSup (fun x => (‖f x‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞)) μ #align measure_theory.snorm_ess_sup MeasureTheory.snormEssSup def snorm {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → F) (p : ℝ≥0∞) (μ : Measure α) : ℝ≥0∞ := if p = 0 then 0 else if p = ∞ then snormEssSup f μ else snorm' f (ENNReal.toReal p) μ #align measure_theory.snorm MeasureTheory.snorm theorem snorm_eq_snorm' (hp_ne_zero : p ≠ 0) (hp_ne_top : p ≠ ∞) {f : α → F} : snorm f p μ = snorm' f (ENNReal.toReal p) μ := by simp [snorm, hp_ne_zero, hp_ne_top] #align measure_theory.snorm_eq_snorm' MeasureTheory.snorm_eq_snorm'
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/LpSeminorm/Basic.lean
91
93
theorem snorm_eq_lintegral_rpow_nnnorm (hp_ne_zero : p ≠ 0) (hp_ne_top : p ≠ ∞) {f : α → F} : snorm f p μ = (∫⁻ x, (‖f x‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ p.toReal ∂μ) ^ (1 / p.toReal) := by
rw [snorm_eq_snorm' hp_ne_zero hp_ne_top, snorm']
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import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Set #align_import data.set.intervals.order_iso from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" open Set namespace OrderIso section Preorder variable {α β : Type*} [Preorder α] [Preorder β] @[simp] theorem preimage_Iic (e : α ≃o β) (b : β) : e ⁻¹' Iic b = Iic (e.symm b) := by ext x simp [← e.le_iff_le] #align order_iso.preimage_Iic OrderIso.preimage_Iic @[simp] theorem preimage_Ici (e : α ≃o β) (b : β) : e ⁻¹' Ici b = Ici (e.symm b) := by ext x simp [← e.le_iff_le] #align order_iso.preimage_Ici OrderIso.preimage_Ici @[simp] theorem preimage_Iio (e : α ≃o β) (b : β) : e ⁻¹' Iio b = Iio (e.symm b) := by ext x simp [← e.lt_iff_lt] #align order_iso.preimage_Iio OrderIso.preimage_Iio @[simp] theorem preimage_Ioi (e : α ≃o β) (b : β) : e ⁻¹' Ioi b = Ioi (e.symm b) := by ext x simp [← e.lt_iff_lt] #align order_iso.preimage_Ioi OrderIso.preimage_Ioi @[simp] theorem preimage_Icc (e : α ≃o β) (a b : β) : e ⁻¹' Icc a b = Icc (e.symm a) (e.symm b) := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iic] #align order_iso.preimage_Icc OrderIso.preimage_Icc @[simp] theorem preimage_Ico (e : α ≃o β) (a b : β) : e ⁻¹' Ico a b = Ico (e.symm a) (e.symm b) := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iio] #align order_iso.preimage_Ico OrderIso.preimage_Ico @[simp] theorem preimage_Ioc (e : α ≃o β) (a b : β) : e ⁻¹' Ioc a b = Ioc (e.symm a) (e.symm b) := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iic] #align order_iso.preimage_Ioc OrderIso.preimage_Ioc @[simp] theorem preimage_Ioo (e : α ≃o β) (a b : β) : e ⁻¹' Ioo a b = Ioo (e.symm a) (e.symm b) := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio] #align order_iso.preimage_Ioo OrderIso.preimage_Ioo @[simp] theorem image_Iic (e : α ≃o β) (a : α) : e '' Iic a = Iic (e a) := by rw [e.image_eq_preimage, e.symm.preimage_Iic, e.symm_symm] #align order_iso.image_Iic OrderIso.image_Iic @[simp] theorem image_Ici (e : α ≃o β) (a : α) : e '' Ici a = Ici (e a) := e.dual.image_Iic a #align order_iso.image_Ici OrderIso.image_Ici @[simp] theorem image_Iio (e : α ≃o β) (a : α) : e '' Iio a = Iio (e a) := by rw [e.image_eq_preimage, e.symm.preimage_Iio, e.symm_symm] #align order_iso.image_Iio OrderIso.image_Iio @[simp] theorem image_Ioi (e : α ≃o β) (a : α) : e '' Ioi a = Ioi (e a) := e.dual.image_Iio a #align order_iso.image_Ioi OrderIso.image_Ioi @[simp] theorem image_Ioo (e : α ≃o β) (a b : α) : e '' Ioo a b = Ioo (e a) (e b) := by rw [e.image_eq_preimage, e.symm.preimage_Ioo, e.symm_symm] #align order_iso.image_Ioo OrderIso.image_Ioo @[simp] theorem image_Ioc (e : α ≃o β) (a b : α) : e '' Ioc a b = Ioc (e a) (e b) := by rw [e.image_eq_preimage, e.symm.preimage_Ioc, e.symm_symm] #align order_iso.image_Ioc OrderIso.image_Ioc @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/OrderIso.lean
98
99
theorem image_Ico (e : α ≃o β) (a b : α) : e '' Ico a b = Ico (e a) (e b) := by
rw [e.image_eq_preimage, e.symm.preimage_Ico, e.symm_symm]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.DotProduct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal #align_import data.matrix.rank from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"17219820a8aa8abe85adf5dfde19af1dd1bd8ae7" open Matrix namespace Matrix open FiniteDimensional variable {l m n o R : Type*} [Fintype n] [Fintype o] section CommRing variable [CommRing R] noncomputable def rank (A : Matrix m n R) : ℕ := finrank R <| LinearMap.range A.mulVecLin #align matrix.rank Matrix.rank @[simp] theorem rank_one [StrongRankCondition R] [DecidableEq n] : rank (1 : Matrix n n R) = Fintype.card n := by rw [rank, mulVecLin_one, LinearMap.range_id, finrank_top, finrank_pi] #align matrix.rank_one Matrix.rank_one @[simp] theorem rank_zero [Nontrivial R] : rank (0 : Matrix m n R) = 0 := by rw [rank, mulVecLin_zero, LinearMap.range_zero, finrank_bot] #align matrix.rank_zero Matrix.rank_zero theorem rank_le_card_width [StrongRankCondition R] (A : Matrix m n R) : A.rank ≤ Fintype.card n := by haveI : Module.Finite R (n → R) := Module.Finite.pi haveI : Module.Free R (n → R) := Module.Free.pi _ _ exact A.mulVecLin.finrank_range_le.trans_eq (finrank_pi _) #align matrix.rank_le_card_width Matrix.rank_le_card_width theorem rank_le_width [StrongRankCondition R] {m n : ℕ} (A : Matrix (Fin m) (Fin n) R) : A.rank ≤ n := A.rank_le_card_width.trans <| (Fintype.card_fin n).le #align matrix.rank_le_width Matrix.rank_le_width theorem rank_mul_le_left [StrongRankCondition R] (A : Matrix m n R) (B : Matrix n o R) : (A * B).rank ≤ A.rank := by rw [rank, rank, mulVecLin_mul] exact Cardinal.toNat_le_toNat (LinearMap.rank_comp_le_left _ _) (rank_lt_aleph0 _ _) #align matrix.rank_mul_le_left Matrix.rank_mul_le_left theorem rank_mul_le_right [StrongRankCondition R] (A : Matrix m n R) (B : Matrix n o R) : (A * B).rank ≤ B.rank := by rw [rank, rank, mulVecLin_mul] exact finrank_le_finrank_of_rank_le_rank (LinearMap.lift_rank_comp_le_right _ _) (rank_lt_aleph0 _ _) #align matrix.rank_mul_le_right Matrix.rank_mul_le_right theorem rank_mul_le [StrongRankCondition R] (A : Matrix m n R) (B : Matrix n o R) : (A * B).rank ≤ min A.rank B.rank := le_min (rank_mul_le_left _ _) (rank_mul_le_right _ _) #align matrix.rank_mul_le Matrix.rank_mul_le theorem rank_unit [StrongRankCondition R] [DecidableEq n] (A : (Matrix n n R)ˣ) : (A : Matrix n n R).rank = Fintype.card n := by apply le_antisymm (rank_le_card_width (A : Matrix n n R)) _ have := rank_mul_le_left (A : Matrix n n R) (↑A⁻¹ : Matrix n n R) rwa [← Units.val_mul, mul_inv_self, Units.val_one, rank_one] at this #align matrix.rank_unit Matrix.rank_unit theorem rank_of_isUnit [StrongRankCondition R] [DecidableEq n] (A : Matrix n n R) (h : IsUnit A) : A.rank = Fintype.card n := by obtain ⟨A, rfl⟩ := h exact rank_unit A #align matrix.rank_of_is_unit Matrix.rank_of_isUnit @[simp] lemma rank_mul_eq_left_of_isUnit_det [DecidableEq n] (A : Matrix n n R) (B : Matrix m n R) (hA : IsUnit A.det) : (B * A).rank = B.rank := by suffices Function.Surjective A.mulVecLin by rw [rank, mulVecLin_mul, LinearMap.range_comp_of_range_eq_top _ (LinearMap.range_eq_top.mpr this), ← rank] intro v exact ⟨(A⁻¹).mulVecLin v, by simp [mul_nonsing_inv _ hA]⟩ @[simp] lemma rank_mul_eq_right_of_isUnit_det [Fintype m] [DecidableEq m] (A : Matrix m m R) (B : Matrix m n R) (hA : IsUnit A.det) : (A * B).rank = B.rank := by let b : Basis m R (m → R) := Pi.basisFun R m replace hA : IsUnit (LinearMap.toMatrix b b A.mulVecLin).det := by convert hA; rw [← LinearEquiv.eq_symm_apply]; rfl have hAB : mulVecLin (A * B) = (LinearEquiv.ofIsUnitDet hA).comp (mulVecLin B) := by ext; simp rw [rank, rank, hAB, LinearMap.range_comp, LinearEquiv.finrank_map_eq] theorem rank_submatrix_le [StrongRankCondition R] [Fintype m] (f : n → m) (e : n ≃ m) (A : Matrix m m R) : rank (A.submatrix f e) ≤ rank A := by rw [rank, rank, mulVecLin_submatrix, LinearMap.range_comp, LinearMap.range_comp, show LinearMap.funLeft R R e.symm = LinearEquiv.funCongrLeft R R e.symm from rfl, LinearEquiv.range, Submodule.map_top] exact Submodule.finrank_map_le _ _ #align matrix.rank_submatrix_le Matrix.rank_submatrix_le theorem rank_reindex [Fintype m] (e₁ e₂ : m ≃ n) (A : Matrix m m R) : rank (reindex e₁ e₂ A) = rank A := by rw [rank, rank, mulVecLin_reindex, LinearMap.range_comp, LinearMap.range_comp, LinearEquiv.range, Submodule.map_top, LinearEquiv.finrank_map_eq] #align matrix.rank_reindex Matrix.rank_reindex @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Matrix/Rank.lean
140
142
theorem rank_submatrix [Fintype m] (A : Matrix m m R) (e₁ e₂ : n ≃ m) : rank (A.submatrix e₁ e₂) = rank A := by
simpa only [reindex_apply] using rank_reindex e₁.symm e₂.symm A
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.GroupCat.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.ZeroObjects #align_import algebra.category.Group.zero from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits universe u namespace GroupCat @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Algebra/Category/GroupCat/Zero.lean
28
34
theorem isZero_of_subsingleton (G : GroupCat) [Subsingleton G] : IsZero G := by
refine ⟨fun X => ⟨⟨⟨1⟩, fun f => ?_⟩⟩, fun X => ⟨⟨⟨1⟩, fun f => ?_⟩⟩⟩ · ext x have : x = 1 := Subsingleton.elim _ _ rw [this, map_one, map_one] · ext apply Subsingleton.elim
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval #align_import data.polynomial.degree.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"728baa2f54e6062c5879a3e397ac6bac323e506f" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finsupp Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {ι : Type w} {a b : R} {m n : ℕ} section Semiring variable [Semiring R] {p q r : R[X]} section DivisionRing variable {K : Type*} [DivisionRing K] @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Degree/Lemmas.lean
426
431
theorem irreducible_mul_leadingCoeff_inv {p : K[X]} : Irreducible (p * C (leadingCoeff p)⁻¹) ↔ Irreducible p := by
by_cases hp0 : p = 0 · simp [hp0] exact irreducible_mul_isUnit (isUnit_C.mpr (IsUnit.mk0 _ (inv_ne_zero (leadingCoeff_ne_zero.mpr hp0))))
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Density import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Field import Mathlib.Order.Partition.Equipartition import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Basic #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.regularity.uniform from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf7ef0e83e5b7e6c1169e97f055e58a2e4e9d52d" open Finset variable {α 𝕜 : Type*} [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] namespace SimpleGraph variable (G : SimpleGraph α) [DecidableRel G.Adj] (ε : 𝕜) {s t : Finset α} {a b : α} def IsUniform (s t : Finset α) : Prop := ∀ ⦃s'⦄, s' ⊆ s → ∀ ⦃t'⦄, t' ⊆ t → (s.card : 𝕜) * ε ≤ s'.card → (t.card : 𝕜) * ε ≤ t'.card → |(G.edgeDensity s' t' : 𝕜) - (G.edgeDensity s t : 𝕜)| < ε #align simple_graph.is_uniform SimpleGraph.IsUniform variable {G ε} instance IsUniform.instDecidableRel : DecidableRel (G.IsUniform ε) := by unfold IsUniform; infer_instance theorem IsUniform.mono {ε' : 𝕜} (h : ε ≤ ε') (hε : IsUniform G ε s t) : IsUniform G ε' s t := fun s' hs' t' ht' hs ht => by refine (hε hs' ht' (le_trans ?_ hs) (le_trans ?_ ht)).trans_le h <;> gcongr #align simple_graph.is_uniform.mono SimpleGraph.IsUniform.mono theorem IsUniform.symm : Symmetric (IsUniform G ε) := fun s t h t' ht' s' hs' ht hs => by rw [edgeDensity_comm _ t', edgeDensity_comm _ t] exact h hs' ht' hs ht #align simple_graph.is_uniform.symm SimpleGraph.IsUniform.symm variable (G) theorem isUniform_comm : IsUniform G ε s t ↔ IsUniform G ε t s := ⟨fun h => h.symm, fun h => h.symm⟩ #align simple_graph.is_uniform_comm SimpleGraph.isUniform_comm lemma isUniform_one : G.IsUniform (1 : 𝕜) s t := by intro s' hs' t' ht' hs ht rw [mul_one] at hs ht rw [eq_of_subset_of_card_le hs' (Nat.cast_le.1 hs), eq_of_subset_of_card_le ht' (Nat.cast_le.1 ht), sub_self, abs_zero] exact zero_lt_one #align simple_graph.is_uniform_one SimpleGraph.isUniform_one variable {G} lemma IsUniform.pos (hG : G.IsUniform ε s t) : 0 < ε := not_le.1 fun hε ↦ (hε.trans $ abs_nonneg _).not_lt $ hG (empty_subset _) (empty_subset _) (by simpa using mul_nonpos_of_nonneg_of_nonpos (Nat.cast_nonneg _) hε) (by simpa using mul_nonpos_of_nonneg_of_nonpos (Nat.cast_nonneg _) hε) @[simp] lemma isUniform_singleton : G.IsUniform ε {a} {b} ↔ 0 < ε := by refine ⟨IsUniform.pos, fun hε s' hs' t' ht' hs ht ↦ ?_⟩ rw [card_singleton, Nat.cast_one, one_mul] at hs ht obtain rfl | rfl := Finset.subset_singleton_iff.1 hs' · replace hs : ε ≤ 0 := by simpa using hs exact (hε.not_le hs).elim obtain rfl | rfl := Finset.subset_singleton_iff.1 ht' · replace ht : ε ≤ 0 := by simpa using ht exact (hε.not_le ht).elim · rwa [sub_self, abs_zero] #align simple_graph.is_uniform_singleton SimpleGraph.isUniform_singleton theorem not_isUniform_zero : ¬G.IsUniform (0 : 𝕜) s t := fun h => (abs_nonneg _).not_lt <| h (empty_subset _) (empty_subset _) (by simp) (by simp) #align simple_graph.not_is_uniform_zero SimpleGraph.not_isUniform_zero theorem not_isUniform_iff : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t ↔ ∃ s', s' ⊆ s ∧ ∃ t', t' ⊆ t ∧ ↑s.card * ε ≤ s'.card ∧ ↑t.card * ε ≤ t'.card ∧ ε ≤ |G.edgeDensity s' t' - G.edgeDensity s t| := by unfold IsUniform simp only [not_forall, not_lt, exists_prop, exists_and_left, Rat.cast_abs, Rat.cast_sub] #align simple_graph.not_is_uniform_iff SimpleGraph.not_isUniform_iff open scoped Classical variable (G) noncomputable def nonuniformWitnesses (ε : 𝕜) (s t : Finset α) : Finset α × Finset α := if h : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t then ((not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose, (not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose_spec.2.choose) else (s, t) #align simple_graph.nonuniform_witnesses SimpleGraph.nonuniformWitnesses theorem left_nonuniformWitnesses_subset (h : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t) : (G.nonuniformWitnesses ε s t).1 ⊆ s := by rw [nonuniformWitnesses, dif_pos h] exact (not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose_spec.1 #align simple_graph.left_nonuniform_witnesses_subset SimpleGraph.left_nonuniformWitnesses_subset theorem left_nonuniformWitnesses_card (h : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t) : (s.card : 𝕜) * ε ≤ (G.nonuniformWitnesses ε s t).1.card := by rw [nonuniformWitnesses, dif_pos h] exact (not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose_spec.2.choose_spec.2.1 #align simple_graph.left_nonuniform_witnesses_card SimpleGraph.left_nonuniformWitnesses_card theorem right_nonuniformWitnesses_subset (h : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t) : (G.nonuniformWitnesses ε s t).2 ⊆ t := by rw [nonuniformWitnesses, dif_pos h] exact (not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose_spec.2.choose_spec.1 #align simple_graph.right_nonuniform_witnesses_subset SimpleGraph.right_nonuniformWitnesses_subset
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Regularity/Uniform.lean
154
157
theorem right_nonuniformWitnesses_card (h : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t) : (t.card : 𝕜) * ε ≤ (G.nonuniformWitnesses ε s t).2.card := by
rw [nonuniformWitnesses, dif_pos h] exact (not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose_spec.2.choose_spec.2.2.1
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.GroupCat.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.SingleObj import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.FunctorCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Limits import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Conj #align_import representation_theory.Action from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"95a87616d63b3cb49d3fe678d416fbe9c4217bf4" universe u v open CategoryTheory Limits variable (V : Type (u + 1)) [LargeCategory V] -- Note: this is _not_ a categorical action of `G` on `V`. structure Action (G : MonCat.{u}) where V : V ρ : G ⟶ MonCat.of (End V) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Action Action namespace Action variable {V} @[simp 1100]
Mathlib/RepresentationTheory/Action/Basic.lean
50
50
theorem ρ_one {G : MonCat.{u}} (A : Action V G) : A.ρ 1 = 𝟙 A.V := by
rw [MonoidHom.map_one]; rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivative import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.chebyshev from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d774451114d6045faeb6751c396bea1eb9058946" namespace Polynomial.Chebyshev set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false -- `T` `U` `X` open Polynomial variable (R S : Type*) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] -- Well-founded definitions are now irreducible by default; -- as this was implemented before this change, -- we just set it back to semireducible to avoid needing to change any proofs. @[semireducible] noncomputable def T : ℤ → R[X] | 0 => 1 | 1 => X | (n : ℕ) + 2 => 2 * X * T (n + 1) - T n | -((n : ℕ) + 1) => 2 * X * T (-n) - T (-n + 1) termination_by n => Int.natAbs n + Int.natAbs (n - 1) #align polynomial.chebyshev.T Polynomial.Chebyshev.T @[elab_as_elim] protected theorem induct (motive : ℤ → Prop) (zero : motive 0) (one : motive 1) (add_two : ∀ (n : ℕ), motive (↑n + 1) → motive ↑n → motive (↑n + 2)) (neg_add_one : ∀ (n : ℕ), motive (-↑n) → motive (-↑n + 1) → motive (-↑n - 1)) : ∀ (a : ℤ), motive a := T.induct Unit motive zero one add_two fun n hn hnm => by simpa only [Int.negSucc_eq, neg_add] using neg_add_one n hn hnm @[simp] theorem T_add_two : ∀ n, T R (n + 2) = 2 * X * T R (n + 1) - T R n | (k : ℕ) => T.eq_3 R k | -(k + 1 : ℕ) => by linear_combination (norm := (simp [Int.negSucc_eq]; ring_nf)) T.eq_4 R k #align polynomial.chebyshev.T_add_two Polynomial.Chebyshev.T_add_two theorem T_add_one (n : ℤ) : T R (n + 1) = 2 * X * T R n - T R (n - 1) := by linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) T_add_two R (n - 1) theorem T_sub_two (n : ℤ) : T R (n - 2) = 2 * X * T R (n - 1) - T R n := by linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) T_add_two R (n - 2) theorem T_sub_one (n : ℤ) : T R (n - 1) = 2 * X * T R n - T R (n + 1) := by linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) T_add_two R (n - 1) theorem T_eq (n : ℤ) : T R n = 2 * X * T R (n - 1) - T R (n - 2) := by linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) T_add_two R (n - 2) #align polynomial.chebyshev.T_of_two_le Polynomial.Chebyshev.T_eq @[simp] theorem T_zero : T R 0 = 1 := rfl #align polynomial.chebyshev.T_zero Polynomial.Chebyshev.T_zero @[simp] theorem T_one : T R 1 = X := rfl #align polynomial.chebyshev.T_one Polynomial.Chebyshev.T_one theorem T_neg_one : T R (-1) = X := (by ring : 2 * X * 1 - X = X) theorem T_two : T R 2 = 2 * X ^ 2 - 1 := by simpa [pow_two, mul_assoc] using T_add_two R 0 #align polynomial.chebyshev.T_two Polynomial.Chebyshev.T_two @[simp] theorem T_neg (n : ℤ) : T R (-n) = T R n := by induction n using Polynomial.Chebyshev.induct with | zero => rfl | one => show 2 * X * 1 - X = X; ring | add_two n ih1 ih2 => have h₁ := T_add_two R n have h₂ := T_sub_two R (-n) linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) (2 * (X:R[X])) * ih1 - ih2 - h₁ + h₂ | neg_add_one n ih1 ih2 => have h₁ := T_add_one R n have h₂ := T_sub_one R (-n) linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) (2 * (X:R[X])) * ih1 - ih2 + h₁ - h₂ theorem T_natAbs (n : ℤ) : T R n.natAbs = T R n := by obtain h | h := Int.natAbs_eq n <;> nth_rw 2 [h]; simp theorem T_neg_two : T R (-2) = 2 * X ^ 2 - 1 := by simp [T_two] -- Well-founded definitions are now irreducible by default; -- as this was implemented before this change, -- we just set it back to semireducible to avoid needing to change any proofs. @[semireducible] noncomputable def U : ℤ → R[X] | 0 => 1 | 1 => 2 * X | (n : ℕ) + 2 => 2 * X * U (n + 1) - U n | -((n : ℕ) + 1) => 2 * X * U (-n) - U (-n + 1) termination_by n => Int.natAbs n + Int.natAbs (n - 1) #align polynomial.chebyshev.U Polynomial.Chebyshev.U @[simp] theorem U_add_two : ∀ n, U R (n + 2) = 2 * X * U R (n + 1) - U R n | (k : ℕ) => U.eq_3 R k | -(k + 1 : ℕ) => by linear_combination (norm := (simp [Int.negSucc_eq]; ring_nf)) U.eq_4 R k theorem U_add_one (n : ℤ) : U R (n + 1) = 2 * X * U R n - U R (n - 1) := by linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) U_add_two R (n - 1) theorem U_sub_two (n : ℤ) : U R (n - 2) = 2 * X * U R (n - 1) - U R n := by linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) U_add_two R (n - 2)
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Chebyshev.lean
159
160
theorem U_sub_one (n : ℤ) : U R (n - 1) = 2 * X * U R n - U R (n + 1) := by
linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) U_add_two R (n - 1)
0.40625
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic #align_import data.set.intervals.with_bot_top from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" open Set variable {α : Type*} namespace WithTop @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' {⊤} = (∅ : Set α) := eq_empty_of_subset_empty fun _ => coe_ne_top #align with_top.preimage_coe_top WithTop.preimage_coe_top variable [Preorder α] {a b : α} theorem range_coe : range (some : α → WithTop α) = Iio ⊤ := by ext x rw [mem_Iio, WithTop.lt_top_iff_ne_top, mem_range, ne_top_iff_exists] #align with_top.range_coe WithTop.range_coe @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioi : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioi a = Ioi a := ext fun _ => coe_lt_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioi WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioi @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ici : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ici a = Ici a := ext fun _ => coe_le_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ici WithTop.preimage_coe_Ici @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iio : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iio a = Iio a := ext fun _ => coe_lt_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iio WithTop.preimage_coe_Iio @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iic : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iic a = Iic a := ext fun _ => coe_le_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iic WithTop.preimage_coe_Iic @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Icc : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Icc a b = Icc a b := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iic] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Icc WithTop.preimage_coe_Icc @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ico : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ico a b = Ico a b := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ico WithTop.preimage_coe_Ico @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioc : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioc a b = Ioc a b := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iic] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioc WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioc @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioo : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioo a b = Ioo a b := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioo WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioo @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iio_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iio ⊤ = univ := by rw [← range_coe, preimage_range] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iio_top WithTop.preimage_coe_Iio_top @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ico_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ico a ⊤ = Ici a := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ico_top WithTop.preimage_coe_Ico_top @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioo_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioo a ⊤ = Ioi a := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioo_top WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioo_top
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/WithBotTop.lean
89
90
theorem image_coe_Ioi : (some : α → WithTop α) '' Ioi a = Ioo (a : WithTop α) ⊤ := by
rw [← preimage_coe_Ioi, image_preimage_eq_inter_range, range_coe, Ioi_inter_Iio]
0.40625