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import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Properties #align_import algebraic_geometry.function_field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d39590fc8728fbf6743249802486f8c91ffe07bc" -- Explicit universe annotations were used in this file to improve perfomance #12737 set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false universe u v open TopologicalSpace Opposite CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits TopCat namespace AlgebraicGeometry variable (X : Scheme) noncomputable abbrev Scheme.functionField [IrreducibleSpace X.carrier] : CommRingCat := X.presheaf.stalk (genericPoint X.carrier) #align algebraic_geometry.Scheme.function_field AlgebraicGeometry.Scheme.functionField noncomputable abbrev Scheme.germToFunctionField [IrreducibleSpace X.carrier] (U : Opens X.carrier) [h : Nonempty U] : X.presheaf.obj (op U) ⟶ X.functionField := X.presheaf.germ ⟨genericPoint X.carrier, ((genericPoint_spec X.carrier).mem_open_set_iff U.isOpen).mpr (by simpa using h)⟩ #align algebraic_geometry.Scheme.germ_to_function_field AlgebraicGeometry.Scheme.germToFunctionField noncomputable instance [IrreducibleSpace X.carrier] (U : Opens X.carrier) [Nonempty U] : Algebra (X.presheaf.obj (op U)) X.functionField := (X.germToFunctionField U).toAlgebra noncomputable instance [IsIntegral X] : Field X.functionField := by refine .ofIsUnitOrEqZero fun a ↦ ?_ obtain ⟨U, m, s, rfl⟩ := TopCat.Presheaf.germ_exist _ _ a rw [or_iff_not_imp_right, ← (X.presheaf.germ ⟨_, m⟩).map_zero] intro ha replace ha := ne_of_apply_ne _ ha have hs : genericPoint X.carrier ∈ RingedSpace.basicOpen _ s := by rw [← SetLike.mem_coe, (genericPoint_spec X.carrier).mem_open_set_iff, Set.top_eq_univ, Set.univ_inter, Set.nonempty_iff_ne_empty, Ne, ← Opens.coe_bot, ← SetLike.ext'_iff] · erw [basicOpen_eq_bot_iff] exact ha · exact (RingedSpace.basicOpen _ _).isOpen have := (X.presheaf.germ ⟨_, hs⟩).isUnit_map (RingedSpace.isUnit_res_basicOpen _ s) rwa [TopCat.Presheaf.germ_res_apply] at this
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/FunctionField.lean
67
75
theorem germ_injective_of_isIntegral [IsIntegral X] {U : Opens X.carrier} (x : U) : Function.Injective (X.presheaf.germ x) := by
rw [injective_iff_map_eq_zero] intro y hy rw [← (X.presheaf.germ x).map_zero] at hy obtain ⟨W, hW, iU, iV, e⟩ := X.presheaf.germ_eq _ x.prop x.prop _ _ hy cases Subsingleton.elim iU iV haveI : Nonempty W := ⟨⟨_, hW⟩⟩ exact map_injective_of_isIntegral X iU e
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Conjugation #align_import linear_algebra.clifford_algebra.star from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4d66277cfec381260ba05c68f9ae6ce2a118031d" variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] variable {Q : QuadraticForm R M} namespace CliffordAlgebra instance instStarRing : StarRing (CliffordAlgebra Q) where star x := reverse (involute x) star_involutive x := by simp only [reverse_involute_commute.eq, reverse_reverse, involute_involute] star_mul x y := by simp only [map_mul, reverse.map_mul] star_add x y := by simp only [map_add] theorem star_def (x : CliffordAlgebra Q) : star x = reverse (involute x) := rfl #align clifford_algebra.star_def CliffordAlgebra.star_def theorem star_def' (x : CliffordAlgebra Q) : star x = involute (reverse x) := reverse_involute _ #align clifford_algebra.star_def' CliffordAlgebra.star_def' @[simp] theorem star_ι (m : M) : star (ι Q m) = -ι Q m := by rw [star_def, involute_ι, map_neg, reverse_ι] #align clifford_algebra.star_ι CliffordAlgebra.star_ι @[simp] theorem star_smul (r : R) (x : CliffordAlgebra Q) : star (r • x) = r • star x := by rw [star_def, star_def, map_smul, map_smul] #align clifford_algebra.star_smul CliffordAlgebra.star_smul @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/Star.lean
62
64
theorem star_algebraMap (r : R) : star (algebraMap R (CliffordAlgebra Q) r) = algebraMap R (CliffordAlgebra Q) r := by
rw [star_def, involute.commutes, reverse.commutes]
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import Mathlib.Control.Bitraversable.Basic #align_import control.bitraversable.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"58581d0fe523063f5651df0619be2bf65012a94a" universe u variable {t : Type u → Type u → Type u} [Bitraversable t] variable {β : Type u} namespace Bitraversable open Functor LawfulApplicative variable {F G : Type u → Type u} [Applicative F] [Applicative G] abbrev tfst {α α'} (f : α → F α') : t α β → F (t α' β) := bitraverse f pure #align bitraversable.tfst Bitraversable.tfst abbrev tsnd {α α'} (f : α → F α') : t β α → F (t β α') := bitraverse pure f #align bitraversable.tsnd Bitraversable.tsnd variable [LawfulBitraversable t] [LawfulApplicative F] [LawfulApplicative G] @[higher_order tfst_id] theorem id_tfst : ∀ {α β} (x : t α β), tfst (F := Id) pure x = pure x := id_bitraverse #align bitraversable.id_tfst Bitraversable.id_tfst @[higher_order tsnd_id] theorem id_tsnd : ∀ {α β} (x : t α β), tsnd (F := Id) pure x = pure x := id_bitraverse #align bitraversable.id_tsnd Bitraversable.id_tsnd @[higher_order tfst_comp_tfst]
Mathlib/Control/Bitraversable/Lemmas.lean
72
75
theorem comp_tfst {α₀ α₁ α₂ β} (f : α₀ → F α₁) (f' : α₁ → G α₂) (x : t α₀ β) : Comp.mk (tfst f' <$> tfst f x) = tfst (Comp.mk ∘ map f' ∘ f) x := by
rw [← comp_bitraverse] simp only [Function.comp, tfst, map_pure, Pure.pure]
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic namespace List variable {α β : Type*} #align list.length_enum_from List.enumFrom_length #align list.length_enum List.enum_length @[simp] theorem get?_enumFrom : ∀ n (l : List α) m, get? (enumFrom n l) m = (get? l m).map fun a => (n + m, a) | n, [], m => rfl | n, a :: l, 0 => rfl | n, a :: l, m + 1 => (get?_enumFrom (n + 1) l m).trans <| by rw [Nat.add_right_comm]; rfl #align list.enum_from_nth List.get?_enumFrom @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-06")] alias enumFrom_get? := get?_enumFrom @[simp] theorem get?_enum (l : List α) (n) : get? (enum l) n = (get? l n).map fun a => (n, a) := by rw [enum, get?_enumFrom, Nat.zero_add] #align list.enum_nth List.get?_enum @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-06")] alias enum_get? := get?_enum @[simp] theorem enumFrom_map_snd : ∀ (n) (l : List α), map Prod.snd (enumFrom n l) = l | _, [] => rfl | _, _ :: _ => congr_arg (cons _) (enumFrom_map_snd _ _) #align list.enum_from_map_snd List.enumFrom_map_snd @[simp] theorem enum_map_snd (l : List α) : map Prod.snd (enum l) = l := enumFrom_map_snd _ _ #align list.enum_map_snd List.enum_map_snd @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/Enum.lean
48
50
theorem get_enumFrom (l : List α) (n) (i : Fin (l.enumFrom n).length) : (l.enumFrom n).get i = (n + i, l.get (i.cast enumFrom_length)) := by
simp [get_eq_get?]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.SimpleFuncDenseLp #align_import measure_theory.integral.set_to_l1 from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open scoped Classical Topology NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory Pointwise open Set Filter TopologicalSpace ENNReal EMetric namespace MeasureTheory variable {α E F F' G 𝕜 : Type*} {p : ℝ≥0∞} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] [NormedAddCommGroup F'] [NormedSpace ℝ F'] [NormedAddCommGroup G] {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} local infixr:25 " →ₛ " => SimpleFunc open Finset section FinMeasAdditive def FinMeasAdditive {β} [AddMonoid β] {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) (T : Set α → β) : Prop := ∀ s t, MeasurableSet s → MeasurableSet t → μ s ≠ ∞ → μ t ≠ ∞ → s ∩ t = ∅ → T (s ∪ t) = T s + T t #align measure_theory.fin_meas_additive MeasureTheory.FinMeasAdditive namespace FinMeasAdditive variable {β : Type*} [AddCommMonoid β] {T T' : Set α → β} theorem zero : FinMeasAdditive μ (0 : Set α → β) := fun s t _ _ _ _ _ => by simp #align measure_theory.fin_meas_additive.zero MeasureTheory.FinMeasAdditive.zero theorem add (hT : FinMeasAdditive μ T) (hT' : FinMeasAdditive μ T') : FinMeasAdditive μ (T + T') := by intro s t hs ht hμs hμt hst simp only [hT s t hs ht hμs hμt hst, hT' s t hs ht hμs hμt hst, Pi.add_apply] abel #align measure_theory.fin_meas_additive.add MeasureTheory.FinMeasAdditive.add theorem smul [Monoid 𝕜] [DistribMulAction 𝕜 β] (hT : FinMeasAdditive μ T) (c : 𝕜) : FinMeasAdditive μ fun s => c • T s := fun s t hs ht hμs hμt hst => by simp [hT s t hs ht hμs hμt hst] #align measure_theory.fin_meas_additive.smul MeasureTheory.FinMeasAdditive.smul theorem of_eq_top_imp_eq_top {μ' : Measure α} (h : ∀ s, MeasurableSet s → μ s = ∞ → μ' s = ∞) (hT : FinMeasAdditive μ T) : FinMeasAdditive μ' T := fun s t hs ht hμ's hμ't hst => hT s t hs ht (mt (h s hs) hμ's) (mt (h t ht) hμ't) hst #align measure_theory.fin_meas_additive.of_eq_top_imp_eq_top MeasureTheory.FinMeasAdditive.of_eq_top_imp_eq_top
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/SetToL1.lean
122
127
theorem of_smul_measure (c : ℝ≥0∞) (hc_ne_top : c ≠ ∞) (hT : FinMeasAdditive (c • μ) T) : FinMeasAdditive μ T := by
refine of_eq_top_imp_eq_top (fun s _ hμs => ?_) hT rw [Measure.smul_apply, smul_eq_mul, ENNReal.mul_eq_top] at hμs simp only [hc_ne_top, or_false_iff, Ne, false_and_iff] at hμs exact hμs.2
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ExpDeriv #align_import analysis.ODE.gronwall from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] open Metric Set Asymptotics Filter Real open scoped Classical Topology NNReal noncomputable def gronwallBound (δ K ε x : ℝ) : ℝ := if K = 0 then δ + ε * x else δ * exp (K * x) + ε / K * (exp (K * x) - 1) #align gronwall_bound gronwallBound theorem gronwallBound_K0 (δ ε : ℝ) : gronwallBound δ 0 ε = fun x => δ + ε * x := funext fun _ => if_pos rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align gronwall_bound_K0 gronwallBound_K0 theorem gronwallBound_of_K_ne_0 {δ K ε : ℝ} (hK : K ≠ 0) : gronwallBound δ K ε = fun x => δ * exp (K * x) + ε / K * (exp (K * x) - 1) := funext fun _ => if_neg hK set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align gronwall_bound_of_K_ne_0 gronwallBound_of_K_ne_0 theorem hasDerivAt_gronwallBound (δ K ε x : ℝ) : HasDerivAt (gronwallBound δ K ε) (K * gronwallBound δ K ε x + ε) x := by by_cases hK : K = 0 · subst K simp only [gronwallBound_K0, zero_mul, zero_add] convert ((hasDerivAt_id x).const_mul ε).const_add δ rw [mul_one] · simp only [gronwallBound_of_K_ne_0 hK] convert (((hasDerivAt_id x).const_mul K).exp.const_mul δ).add ((((hasDerivAt_id x).const_mul K).exp.sub_const 1).const_mul (ε / K)) using 1 simp only [id, mul_add, (mul_assoc _ _ _).symm, mul_comm _ K, mul_div_cancel₀ _ hK] ring #align has_deriv_at_gronwall_bound hasDerivAt_gronwallBound theorem hasDerivAt_gronwallBound_shift (δ K ε x a : ℝ) : HasDerivAt (fun y => gronwallBound δ K ε (y - a)) (K * gronwallBound δ K ε (x - a) + ε) x := by convert (hasDerivAt_gronwallBound δ K ε _).comp x ((hasDerivAt_id x).sub_const a) using 1 rw [id, mul_one] #align has_deriv_at_gronwall_bound_shift hasDerivAt_gronwallBound_shift
Mathlib/Analysis/ODE/Gronwall.lean
79
83
theorem gronwallBound_x0 (δ K ε : ℝ) : gronwallBound δ K ε 0 = δ := by
by_cases hK : K = 0 · simp only [gronwallBound, if_pos hK, mul_zero, add_zero] · simp only [gronwallBound, if_neg hK, mul_zero, exp_zero, sub_self, mul_one, add_zero]
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic namespace List variable {α β : Type*} #align list.length_enum_from List.enumFrom_length #align list.length_enum List.enum_length @[simp] theorem get?_enumFrom : ∀ n (l : List α) m, get? (enumFrom n l) m = (get? l m).map fun a => (n + m, a) | n, [], m => rfl | n, a :: l, 0 => rfl | n, a :: l, m + 1 => (get?_enumFrom (n + 1) l m).trans <| by rw [Nat.add_right_comm]; rfl #align list.enum_from_nth List.get?_enumFrom @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-06")] alias enumFrom_get? := get?_enumFrom @[simp] theorem get?_enum (l : List α) (n) : get? (enum l) n = (get? l n).map fun a => (n, a) := by rw [enum, get?_enumFrom, Nat.zero_add] #align list.enum_nth List.get?_enum @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-06")] alias enum_get? := get?_enum @[simp] theorem enumFrom_map_snd : ∀ (n) (l : List α), map Prod.snd (enumFrom n l) = l | _, [] => rfl | _, _ :: _ => congr_arg (cons _) (enumFrom_map_snd _ _) #align list.enum_from_map_snd List.enumFrom_map_snd @[simp] theorem enum_map_snd (l : List α) : map Prod.snd (enum l) = l := enumFrom_map_snd _ _ #align list.enum_map_snd List.enum_map_snd @[simp] theorem get_enumFrom (l : List α) (n) (i : Fin (l.enumFrom n).length) : (l.enumFrom n).get i = (n + i, l.get (i.cast enumFrom_length)) := by simp [get_eq_get?] #align list.nth_le_enum_from List.get_enumFrom @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/Enum.lean
54
56
theorem get_enum (l : List α) (i : Fin l.enum.length) : l.enum.get i = (i.1, l.get (i.cast enum_length)) := by
simp [enum]
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import Mathlib.Probability.Kernel.Disintegration.Unique import Mathlib.Probability.Notation #align_import probability.kernel.cond_distrib from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"00abe0695d8767201e6d008afa22393978bb324d" open MeasureTheory Set Filter TopologicalSpace open scoped ENNReal MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory namespace ProbabilityTheory variable {α β Ω F : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] [StandardBorelSpace Ω] [Nonempty Ω] [NormedAddCommGroup F] {mα : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} [IsFiniteMeasure μ] {X : α → β} {Y : α → Ω} noncomputable irreducible_def condDistrib {_ : MeasurableSpace α} [MeasurableSpace β] (Y : α → Ω) (X : α → β) (μ : Measure α) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] : kernel β Ω := (μ.map fun a => (X a, Y a)).condKernel #align probability_theory.cond_distrib ProbabilityTheory.condDistrib instance [MeasurableSpace β] : IsMarkovKernel (condDistrib Y X μ) := by rw [condDistrib]; infer_instance variable {mβ : MeasurableSpace β} {s : Set Ω} {t : Set β} {f : β × Ω → F} lemma condDistrib_apply_of_ne_zero [MeasurableSingletonClass β] (hY : Measurable Y) (x : β) (hX : μ.map X {x} ≠ 0) (s : Set Ω) : condDistrib Y X μ x s = (μ.map X {x})⁻¹ * μ.map (fun a => (X a, Y a)) ({x} ×ˢ s) := by rw [condDistrib, Measure.condKernel_apply_of_ne_zero _ s] · rw [Measure.fst_map_prod_mk hY] · rwa [Measure.fst_map_prod_mk hY] theorem condDistrib_ae_eq_of_measure_eq_compProd (hX : Measurable X) (hY : Measurable Y) (κ : kernel β Ω) [IsFiniteKernel κ] (hκ : μ.map (fun x => (X x, Y x)) = μ.map X ⊗ₘ κ) : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ.map X, κ x = condDistrib Y X μ x := by have heq : μ.map X = (μ.map (fun x ↦ (X x, Y x))).fst := by ext s hs rw [Measure.map_apply hX hs, Measure.fst_apply hs, Measure.map_apply] exacts [rfl, Measurable.prod hX hY, measurable_fst hs] rw [heq, condDistrib] refine eq_condKernel_of_measure_eq_compProd _ ?_ convert hκ exact heq.symm section Integrability theorem integrable_toReal_condDistrib (hX : AEMeasurable X μ) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : Integrable (fun a => (condDistrib Y X μ (X a) s).toReal) μ := by refine integrable_toReal_of_lintegral_ne_top ?_ ?_ · exact Measurable.comp_aemeasurable (kernel.measurable_coe _ hs) hX · refine ne_of_lt ?_ calc ∫⁻ a, condDistrib Y X μ (X a) s ∂μ ≤ ∫⁻ _, 1 ∂μ := lintegral_mono fun a => prob_le_one _ = μ univ := lintegral_one _ < ∞ := measure_lt_top _ _ #align probability_theory.integrable_to_real_cond_distrib ProbabilityTheory.integrable_toReal_condDistrib theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.Integrable.condDistrib_ae_map (hY : AEMeasurable Y μ) (hf_int : Integrable f (μ.map fun a => (X a, Y a))) : ∀ᵐ b ∂μ.map X, Integrable (fun ω => f (b, ω)) (condDistrib Y X μ b) := by rw [condDistrib, ← Measure.fst_map_prod_mk₀ (X := X) hY]; exact hf_int.condKernel_ae #align measure_theory.integrable.cond_distrib_ae_map MeasureTheory.Integrable.condDistrib_ae_map theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.Integrable.condDistrib_ae (hX : AEMeasurable X μ) (hY : AEMeasurable Y μ) (hf_int : Integrable f (μ.map fun a => (X a, Y a))) : ∀ᵐ a ∂μ, Integrable (fun ω => f (X a, ω)) (condDistrib Y X μ (X a)) := ae_of_ae_map hX (hf_int.condDistrib_ae_map hY) #align measure_theory.integrable.cond_distrib_ae MeasureTheory.Integrable.condDistrib_ae
Mathlib/Probability/Kernel/CondDistrib.lean
157
160
theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.Integrable.integral_norm_condDistrib_map (hY : AEMeasurable Y μ) (hf_int : Integrable f (μ.map fun a => (X a, Y a))) : Integrable (fun x => ∫ y, ‖f (x, y)‖ ∂condDistrib Y X μ x) (μ.map X) := by
rw [condDistrib, ← Measure.fst_map_prod_mk₀ (X := X) hY]; exact hf_int.integral_norm_condKernel
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Degree import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Coeff import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monomial import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators import Mathlib.Data.Nat.WithBot import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.WithTop import Mathlib.Data.Nat.SuccPred #align_import data.polynomial.degree.definitions from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"808ea4ebfabeb599f21ec4ae87d6dc969597887f" -- Porting note: `Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.WithTop` should be imported for `Nat.cast_withBot`. set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false noncomputable section open Finsupp Finset open Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {a b c d : R} {n m : ℕ} section Semiring variable [Semiring R] {p q r : R[X]} def degree (p : R[X]) : WithBot ℕ := p.support.max #align polynomial.degree Polynomial.degree theorem supDegree_eq_degree (p : R[X]) : p.toFinsupp.supDegree WithBot.some = p.degree := max_eq_sup_coe theorem degree_lt_wf : WellFounded fun p q : R[X] => degree p < degree q := InvImage.wf degree wellFounded_lt #align polynomial.degree_lt_wf Polynomial.degree_lt_wf instance : WellFoundedRelation R[X] := ⟨_, degree_lt_wf⟩ def natDegree (p : R[X]) : ℕ := (degree p).unbot' 0 #align polynomial.nat_degree Polynomial.natDegree def leadingCoeff (p : R[X]) : R := coeff p (natDegree p) #align polynomial.leading_coeff Polynomial.leadingCoeff def Monic (p : R[X]) := leadingCoeff p = (1 : R) #align polynomial.monic Polynomial.Monic @[nontriviality] theorem monic_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton R] (p : R[X]) : Monic p := Subsingleton.elim _ _ #align polynomial.monic_of_subsingleton Polynomial.monic_of_subsingleton theorem Monic.def : Monic p ↔ leadingCoeff p = 1 := Iff.rfl #align polynomial.monic.def Polynomial.Monic.def instance Monic.decidable [DecidableEq R] : Decidable (Monic p) := by unfold Monic; infer_instance #align polynomial.monic.decidable Polynomial.Monic.decidable @[simp] theorem Monic.leadingCoeff {p : R[X]} (hp : p.Monic) : leadingCoeff p = 1 := hp #align polynomial.monic.leading_coeff Polynomial.Monic.leadingCoeff theorem Monic.coeff_natDegree {p : R[X]} (hp : p.Monic) : p.coeff p.natDegree = 1 := hp #align polynomial.monic.coeff_nat_degree Polynomial.Monic.coeff_natDegree @[simp] theorem degree_zero : degree (0 : R[X]) = ⊥ := rfl #align polynomial.degree_zero Polynomial.degree_zero @[simp] theorem natDegree_zero : natDegree (0 : R[X]) = 0 := rfl #align polynomial.nat_degree_zero Polynomial.natDegree_zero @[simp] theorem coeff_natDegree : coeff p (natDegree p) = leadingCoeff p := rfl #align polynomial.coeff_nat_degree Polynomial.coeff_natDegree @[simp] theorem degree_eq_bot : degree p = ⊥ ↔ p = 0 := ⟨fun h => support_eq_empty.1 (Finset.max_eq_bot.1 h), fun h => h.symm ▸ rfl⟩ #align polynomial.degree_eq_bot Polynomial.degree_eq_bot @[nontriviality]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Degree/Definitions.lean
123
124
theorem degree_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton R] : degree p = ⊥ := by
rw [Subsingleton.elim p 0, degree_zero]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Finsupp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Lean.Expr.ExtraRecognizers import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton #align_import linear_algebra.linear_independent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9d684a893c52e1d6692a504a118bfccbae04feeb" noncomputable section open Function Set Submodule open Cardinal universe u' u variable {ι : Type u'} {ι' : Type*} {R : Type*} {K : Type*} variable {M : Type*} {M' M'' : Type*} {V : Type u} {V' : Type*} section Module variable {v : ι → M} variable [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [AddCommMonoid M'] [AddCommMonoid M''] variable [Module R M] [Module R M'] [Module R M''] variable {a b : R} {x y : M} variable (R) (v) def LinearIndependent : Prop := LinearMap.ker (Finsupp.total ι M R v) = ⊥ #align linear_independent LinearIndependent open Lean PrettyPrinter.Delaborator SubExpr in @[delab app.LinearIndependent] def delabLinearIndependent : Delab := whenPPOption getPPNotation <| whenNotPPOption getPPAnalysisSkip <| withOptionAtCurrPos `pp.analysis.skip true do let e ← getExpr guard <| e.isAppOfArity ``LinearIndependent 7 let some _ := (e.getArg! 0).coeTypeSet? | failure let optionsPerPos ← if (e.getArg! 3).isLambda then withNaryArg 3 do return (← read).optionsPerPos.setBool (← getPos) pp.funBinderTypes.name true else withNaryArg 0 do return (← read).optionsPerPos.setBool (← getPos) `pp.analysis.namedArg true withTheReader Context ({· with optionsPerPos}) delab variable {R} {v} theorem linearIndependent_iff : LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∀ l, Finsupp.total ι M R v l = 0 → l = 0 := by simp [LinearIndependent, LinearMap.ker_eq_bot'] #align linear_independent_iff linearIndependent_iff theorem linearIndependent_iff' : LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∀ s : Finset ι, ∀ g : ι → R, ∑ i ∈ s, g i • v i = 0 → ∀ i ∈ s, g i = 0 := linearIndependent_iff.trans ⟨fun hf s g hg i his => have h := hf (∑ i ∈ s, Finsupp.single i (g i)) <| by simpa only [map_sum, Finsupp.total_single] using hg calc g i = (Finsupp.lapply i : (ι →₀ R) →ₗ[R] R) (Finsupp.single i (g i)) := by { rw [Finsupp.lapply_apply, Finsupp.single_eq_same] } _ = ∑ j ∈ s, (Finsupp.lapply i : (ι →₀ R) →ₗ[R] R) (Finsupp.single j (g j)) := Eq.symm <| Finset.sum_eq_single i (fun j _hjs hji => by rw [Finsupp.lapply_apply, Finsupp.single_eq_of_ne hji]) fun hnis => hnis.elim his _ = (∑ j ∈ s, Finsupp.single j (g j)) i := (map_sum ..).symm _ = 0 := DFunLike.ext_iff.1 h i, fun hf l hl => Finsupp.ext fun i => _root_.by_contradiction fun hni => hni <| hf _ _ hl _ <| Finsupp.mem_support_iff.2 hni⟩ #align linear_independent_iff' linearIndependent_iff' theorem linearIndependent_iff'' : LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∀ (s : Finset ι) (g : ι → R), (∀ i ∉ s, g i = 0) → ∑ i ∈ s, g i • v i = 0 → ∀ i, g i = 0 := by classical exact linearIndependent_iff'.trans ⟨fun H s g hg hv i => if his : i ∈ s then H s g hv i his else hg i his, fun H s g hg i hi => by convert H s (fun j => if j ∈ s then g j else 0) (fun j hj => if_neg hj) (by simp_rw [ite_smul, zero_smul, Finset.sum_extend_by_zero, hg]) i exact (if_pos hi).symm⟩ #align linear_independent_iff'' linearIndependent_iff'' theorem not_linearIndependent_iff : ¬LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∃ s : Finset ι, ∃ g : ι → R, ∑ i ∈ s, g i • v i = 0 ∧ ∃ i ∈ s, g i ≠ 0 := by rw [linearIndependent_iff'] simp only [exists_prop, not_forall] #align not_linear_independent_iff not_linearIndependent_iff theorem Fintype.linearIndependent_iff [Fintype ι] : LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∀ g : ι → R, ∑ i, g i • v i = 0 → ∀ i, g i = 0 := by refine ⟨fun H g => by simpa using linearIndependent_iff'.1 H Finset.univ g, fun H => linearIndependent_iff''.2 fun s g hg hs i => H _ ?_ _⟩ rw [← hs] refine (Finset.sum_subset (Finset.subset_univ _) fun i _ hi => ?_).symm rw [hg i hi, zero_smul] #align fintype.linear_independent_iff Fintype.linearIndependent_iff
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/LinearIndependent.lean
186
189
theorem Fintype.linearIndependent_iff' [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] : LinearIndependent R v ↔ LinearMap.ker (LinearMap.lsum R (fun _ ↦ R) ℕ fun i ↦ LinearMap.id.smulRight (v i)) = ⊥ := by
simp [Fintype.linearIndependent_iff, LinearMap.ker_eq_bot', funext_iff]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Inv import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ExpDeriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.PolynomialExp #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open scoped Classical Topology open Polynomial Real Filter Set Function open scoped Polynomial def expNegInvGlue (x : ℝ) : ℝ := if x ≤ 0 then 0 else exp (-x⁻¹) #align exp_neg_inv_glue expNegInvGlue namespace expNegInvGlue theorem zero_of_nonpos {x : ℝ} (hx : x ≤ 0) : expNegInvGlue x = 0 := by simp [expNegInvGlue, hx] #align exp_neg_inv_glue.zero_of_nonpos expNegInvGlue.zero_of_nonpos @[simp] -- Porting note (#10756): new lemma protected theorem zero : expNegInvGlue 0 = 0 := zero_of_nonpos le_rfl theorem pos_of_pos {x : ℝ} (hx : 0 < x) : 0 < expNegInvGlue x := by simp [expNegInvGlue, not_le.2 hx, exp_pos] #align exp_neg_inv_glue.pos_of_pos expNegInvGlue.pos_of_pos
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/SmoothTransition.lean
58
61
theorem nonneg (x : ℝ) : 0 ≤ expNegInvGlue x := by
cases le_or_gt x 0 with | inl h => exact ge_of_eq (zero_of_nonpos h) | inr h => exact le_of_lt (pos_of_pos h)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.ComplexShape import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.Limits import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.GradedObject import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.ShortComplex.Basic #align_import algebra.homology.homological_complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"88bca0ce5d22ebfd9e73e682e51d60ea13b48347" universe v u open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits variable {ι : Type*} variable (V : Type u) [Category.{v} V] [HasZeroMorphisms V] structure HomologicalComplex (c : ComplexShape ι) where X : ι → V d : ∀ i j, X i ⟶ X j shape : ∀ i j, ¬c.Rel i j → d i j = 0 := by aesop_cat d_comp_d' : ∀ i j k, c.Rel i j → c.Rel j k → d i j ≫ d j k = 0 := by aesop_cat #align homological_complex HomologicalComplex abbrev ChainComplex (α : Type*) [AddRightCancelSemigroup α] [One α] : Type _ := HomologicalComplex V (ComplexShape.down α) #align chain_complex ChainComplex abbrev CochainComplex (α : Type*) [AddRightCancelSemigroup α] [One α] : Type _ := HomologicalComplex V (ComplexShape.up α) #align cochain_complex CochainComplex namespace CochainComplex @[simp] theorem prev (α : Type*) [AddGroup α] [One α] (i : α) : (ComplexShape.up α).prev i = i - 1 := (ComplexShape.up α).prev_eq' <| sub_add_cancel _ _ #align cochain_complex.prev CochainComplex.prev @[simp] theorem next (α : Type*) [AddRightCancelSemigroup α] [One α] (i : α) : (ComplexShape.up α).next i = i + 1 := (ComplexShape.up α).next_eq' rfl #align cochain_complex.next CochainComplex.next @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Homology/HomologicalComplex.lean
206
211
theorem prev_nat_zero : (ComplexShape.up ℕ).prev 0 = 0 := by
classical refine dif_neg ?_ push_neg intro apply Nat.noConfusion
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.opposites from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"63417e01fbc711beaf25fa73b6edb395c0cfddd0" open Polynomial open Polynomial MulOpposite variable {R : Type*} [Semiring R] noncomputable section namespace Polynomial def opRingEquiv (R : Type*) [Semiring R] : R[X]ᵐᵒᵖ ≃+* Rᵐᵒᵖ[X] := ((toFinsuppIso R).op.trans AddMonoidAlgebra.opRingEquiv).trans (toFinsuppIso _).symm #align polynomial.op_ring_equiv Polynomial.opRingEquiv @[simp] theorem opRingEquiv_op_monomial (n : ℕ) (r : R) : opRingEquiv R (op (monomial n r : R[X])) = monomial n (op r) := by simp only [opRingEquiv, RingEquiv.coe_trans, Function.comp_apply, AddMonoidAlgebra.opRingEquiv_apply, RingEquiv.op_apply_apply, toFinsuppIso_apply, unop_op, toFinsupp_monomial, Finsupp.mapRange_single, toFinsuppIso_symm_apply, ofFinsupp_single] #align polynomial.op_ring_equiv_op_monomial Polynomial.opRingEquiv_op_monomial @[simp] theorem opRingEquiv_op_C (a : R) : opRingEquiv R (op (C a)) = C (op a) := opRingEquiv_op_monomial 0 a set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.op_ring_equiv_op_C Polynomial.opRingEquiv_op_C @[simp] theorem opRingEquiv_op_X : opRingEquiv R (op (X : R[X])) = X := opRingEquiv_op_monomial 1 1 set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.op_ring_equiv_op_X Polynomial.opRingEquiv_op_X
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Opposites.lean
57
59
theorem opRingEquiv_op_C_mul_X_pow (r : R) (n : ℕ) : opRingEquiv R (op (C r * X ^ n : R[X])) = C (op r) * X ^ n := by
simp only [X_pow_mul, op_mul, op_pow, map_mul, map_pow, opRingEquiv_op_X, opRingEquiv_op_C]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Hull #align_import analysis.convex.join from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"951bf1d9e98a2042979ced62c0620bcfb3587cf8" open Set variable {ι : Sort*} {𝕜 E : Type*} section OrderedSemiring variable (𝕜) [OrderedSemiring 𝕜] [AddCommMonoid E] [Module 𝕜 E] {s t s₁ s₂ t₁ t₂ u : Set E} {x y : E} def convexJoin (s t : Set E) : Set E := ⋃ (x ∈ s) (y ∈ t), segment 𝕜 x y #align convex_join convexJoin variable {𝕜} theorem mem_convexJoin : x ∈ convexJoin 𝕜 s t ↔ ∃ a ∈ s, ∃ b ∈ t, x ∈ segment 𝕜 a b := by simp [convexJoin] #align mem_convex_join mem_convexJoin theorem convexJoin_comm (s t : Set E) : convexJoin 𝕜 s t = convexJoin 𝕜 t s := (iUnion₂_comm _).trans <| by simp_rw [convexJoin, segment_symm] #align convex_join_comm convexJoin_comm theorem convexJoin_mono (hs : s₁ ⊆ s₂) (ht : t₁ ⊆ t₂) : convexJoin 𝕜 s₁ t₁ ⊆ convexJoin 𝕜 s₂ t₂ := biUnion_mono hs fun _ _ => biUnion_subset_biUnion_left ht #align convex_join_mono convexJoin_mono theorem convexJoin_mono_left (hs : s₁ ⊆ s₂) : convexJoin 𝕜 s₁ t ⊆ convexJoin 𝕜 s₂ t := convexJoin_mono hs Subset.rfl #align convex_join_mono_left convexJoin_mono_left theorem convexJoin_mono_right (ht : t₁ ⊆ t₂) : convexJoin 𝕜 s t₁ ⊆ convexJoin 𝕜 s t₂ := convexJoin_mono Subset.rfl ht #align convex_join_mono_right convexJoin_mono_right @[simp] theorem convexJoin_empty_left (t : Set E) : convexJoin 𝕜 ∅ t = ∅ := by simp [convexJoin] #align convex_join_empty_left convexJoin_empty_left @[simp] theorem convexJoin_empty_right (s : Set E) : convexJoin 𝕜 s ∅ = ∅ := by simp [convexJoin] #align convex_join_empty_right convexJoin_empty_right @[simp] theorem convexJoin_singleton_left (t : Set E) (x : E) : convexJoin 𝕜 {x} t = ⋃ y ∈ t, segment 𝕜 x y := by simp [convexJoin] #align convex_join_singleton_left convexJoin_singleton_left @[simp] theorem convexJoin_singleton_right (s : Set E) (y : E) : convexJoin 𝕜 s {y} = ⋃ x ∈ s, segment 𝕜 x y := by simp [convexJoin] #align convex_join_singleton_right convexJoin_singleton_right -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove it
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Join.lean
75
75
theorem convexJoin_singletons (x : E) : convexJoin 𝕜 {x} {y} = segment 𝕜 x y := by
simp
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import Mathlib.Control.Functor.Multivariate import Mathlib.Data.PFunctor.Univariate.Basic #align_import data.pfunctor.multivariate.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e3d9ab8faa9dea8f78155c6c27d62a621f4c152d" universe u v open MvFunctor @[pp_with_univ] structure MvPFunctor (n : ℕ) where A : Type u B : A → TypeVec.{u} n #align mvpfunctor MvPFunctor namespace MvPFunctor open MvFunctor (LiftP LiftR) variable {n m : ℕ} (P : MvPFunctor.{u} n) @[coe] def Obj (α : TypeVec.{u} n) : Type u := Σ a : P.A, P.B a ⟹ α #align mvpfunctor.obj MvPFunctor.Obj instance : CoeFun (MvPFunctor.{u} n) (fun _ => TypeVec.{u} n → Type u) where coe := Obj def map {α β : TypeVec n} (f : α ⟹ β) : P α → P β := fun ⟨a, g⟩ => ⟨a, TypeVec.comp f g⟩ #align mvpfunctor.map MvPFunctor.map instance : Inhabited (MvPFunctor n) := ⟨⟨default, default⟩⟩ instance Obj.inhabited {α : TypeVec n} [Inhabited P.A] [∀ i, Inhabited (α i)] : Inhabited (P α) := ⟨⟨default, fun _ _ => default⟩⟩ #align mvpfunctor.obj.inhabited MvPFunctor.Obj.inhabited instance : MvFunctor.{u} P.Obj := ⟨@MvPFunctor.map n P⟩ theorem map_eq {α β : TypeVec n} (g : α ⟹ β) (a : P.A) (f : P.B a ⟹ α) : @MvFunctor.map _ P.Obj _ _ _ g ⟨a, f⟩ = ⟨a, g ⊚ f⟩ := rfl #align mvpfunctor.map_eq MvPFunctor.map_eq theorem id_map {α : TypeVec n} : ∀ x : P α, TypeVec.id <$$> x = x | ⟨_, _⟩ => rfl #align mvpfunctor.id_map MvPFunctor.id_map theorem comp_map {α β γ : TypeVec n} (f : α ⟹ β) (g : β ⟹ γ) : ∀ x : P α, (g ⊚ f) <$$> x = g <$$> f <$$> x | ⟨_, _⟩ => rfl #align mvpfunctor.comp_map MvPFunctor.comp_map instance : LawfulMvFunctor.{u} P.Obj where id_map := @id_map _ P comp_map := @comp_map _ P def const (n : ℕ) (A : Type u) : MvPFunctor n := { A B := fun _ _ => PEmpty } #align mvpfunctor.const MvPFunctor.const def comp (P : MvPFunctor.{u} n) (Q : Fin2 n → MvPFunctor.{u} m) : MvPFunctor m where A := Σ a₂ : P.1, ∀ i, P.2 a₂ i → (Q i).1 B a i := Σ(j : _) (b : P.2 a.1 j), (Q j).2 (a.snd j b) i #align mvpfunctor.comp MvPFunctor.comp variable {P} {Q : Fin2 n → MvPFunctor.{u} m} {α β : TypeVec.{u} m} def comp.mk (x : P (fun i => Q i α)) : comp P Q α := ⟨⟨x.1, fun _ a => (x.2 _ a).1⟩, fun i a => (x.snd a.fst a.snd.fst).snd i a.snd.snd⟩ #align mvpfunctor.comp.mk MvPFunctor.comp.mk def comp.get (x : comp P Q α) : P (fun i => Q i α) := ⟨x.1.1, fun i a => ⟨x.fst.snd i a, fun (j : Fin2 m) (b : (Q i).B _ j) => x.snd j ⟨i, ⟨a, b⟩⟩⟩⟩ #align mvpfunctor.comp.get MvPFunctor.comp.get theorem comp.get_map (f : α ⟹ β) (x : comp P Q α) : comp.get (f <$$> x) = (fun i (x : Q i α) => f <$$> x) <$$> comp.get x := by rfl #align mvpfunctor.comp.get_map MvPFunctor.comp.get_map @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/PFunctor/Multivariate/Basic.lean
148
149
theorem comp.get_mk (x : P (fun i => Q i α)) : comp.get (comp.mk x) = x := by
rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Fin import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient #align_import ring_theory.ideal.quotient_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b88d81c84530450a8989e918608e5960f015e6c8" universe u v w namespace Ideal open Function RingHom variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {F : Type w} [CommRing R] [Semiring S] @[simp] theorem map_quotient_self (I : Ideal R) : map (Quotient.mk I) I = ⊥ := eq_bot_iff.2 <| Ideal.map_le_iff_le_comap.2 fun _ hx => (Submodule.mem_bot (R ⧸ I)).2 <| Ideal.Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem.2 hx #align ideal.map_quotient_self Ideal.map_quotient_self @[simp] theorem mk_ker {I : Ideal R} : ker (Quotient.mk I) = I := by ext rw [ker, mem_comap, Submodule.mem_bot, Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem] #align ideal.mk_ker Ideal.mk_ker theorem map_mk_eq_bot_of_le {I J : Ideal R} (h : I ≤ J) : I.map (Quotient.mk J) = ⊥ := by rw [map_eq_bot_iff_le_ker, mk_ker] exact h #align ideal.map_mk_eq_bot_of_le Ideal.map_mk_eq_bot_of_le theorem ker_quotient_lift {I : Ideal R} (f : R →+* S) (H : I ≤ ker f) : ker (Ideal.Quotient.lift I f H) = f.ker.map (Quotient.mk I) := by apply Ideal.ext intro x constructor · intro hx obtain ⟨y, hy⟩ := Quotient.mk_surjective x rw [mem_ker, ← hy, Ideal.Quotient.lift_mk, ← mem_ker] at hx rw [← hy, mem_map_iff_of_surjective (Quotient.mk I) Quotient.mk_surjective] exact ⟨y, hx, rfl⟩ · intro hx rw [mem_map_iff_of_surjective (Quotient.mk I) Quotient.mk_surjective] at hx obtain ⟨y, hy⟩ := hx rw [mem_ker, ← hy.right, Ideal.Quotient.lift_mk] exact hy.left #align ideal.ker_quotient_lift Ideal.ker_quotient_lift lemma injective_lift_iff {I : Ideal R} {f : R →+* S} (H : ∀ (a : R), a ∈ I → f a = 0) : Injective (Quotient.lift I f H) ↔ ker f = I := by rw [injective_iff_ker_eq_bot, ker_quotient_lift, map_eq_bot_iff_le_ker, mk_ker] constructor · exact fun h ↦ le_antisymm h H · rintro rfl; rfl lemma ker_Pi_Quotient_mk {ι : Type*} (I : ι → Ideal R) : ker (Pi.ringHom fun i : ι ↦ Quotient.mk (I i)) = ⨅ i, I i := by simp [Pi.ker_ringHom, mk_ker] @[simp] theorem bot_quotient_isMaximal_iff (I : Ideal R) : (⊥ : Ideal (R ⧸ I)).IsMaximal ↔ I.IsMaximal := ⟨fun hI => mk_ker (I := I) ▸ comap_isMaximal_of_surjective (Quotient.mk I) Quotient.mk_surjective (K := ⊥) (H := hI), fun hI => by letI := Quotient.field I exact bot_isMaximal⟩ #align ideal.bot_quotient_is_maximal_iff Ideal.bot_quotient_isMaximal_iff @[simp] theorem mem_quotient_iff_mem_sup {I J : Ideal R} {x : R} : Quotient.mk I x ∈ J.map (Quotient.mk I) ↔ x ∈ J ⊔ I := by rw [← mem_comap, comap_map_of_surjective (Quotient.mk I) Quotient.mk_surjective, ← ker_eq_comap_bot, mk_ker] #align ideal.mem_quotient_iff_mem_sup Ideal.mem_quotient_iff_mem_sup
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/QuotientOperations.lean
189
191
theorem mem_quotient_iff_mem {I J : Ideal R} (hIJ : I ≤ J) {x : R} : Quotient.mk I x ∈ J.map (Quotient.mk I) ↔ x ∈ J := by
rw [mem_quotient_iff_mem_sup, sup_eq_left.mpr hIJ]
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import Mathlib.Probability.ConditionalProbability import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Count #align_import probability.cond_count from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"117e93f82b5f959f8193857370109935291f0cc4" noncomputable section open ProbabilityTheory open MeasureTheory MeasurableSpace namespace ProbabilityTheory variable {Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] def condCount (s : Set Ω) : Measure Ω := Measure.count[|s] #align probability_theory.cond_count ProbabilityTheory.condCount @[simp] theorem condCount_empty_meas : (condCount ∅ : Measure Ω) = 0 := by simp [condCount] #align probability_theory.cond_count_empty_meas ProbabilityTheory.condCount_empty_meas theorem condCount_empty {s : Set Ω} : condCount s ∅ = 0 := by simp #align probability_theory.cond_count_empty ProbabilityTheory.condCount_empty theorem finite_of_condCount_ne_zero {s t : Set Ω} (h : condCount s t ≠ 0) : s.Finite := by by_contra hs' simp [condCount, cond, Measure.count_apply_infinite hs'] at h #align probability_theory.finite_of_cond_count_ne_zero ProbabilityTheory.finite_of_condCount_ne_zero theorem condCount_univ [Fintype Ω] {s : Set Ω} : condCount Set.univ s = Measure.count s / Fintype.card Ω := by rw [condCount, cond_apply _ MeasurableSet.univ, ← ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul, Set.univ_inter] congr rw [← Finset.coe_univ, Measure.count_apply, Finset.univ.tsum_subtype' fun _ => (1 : ENNReal)] · simp [Finset.card_univ] · exact (@Finset.coe_univ Ω _).symm ▸ MeasurableSet.univ #align probability_theory.cond_count_univ ProbabilityTheory.condCount_univ variable [MeasurableSingletonClass Ω] theorem condCount_isProbabilityMeasure {s : Set Ω} (hs : s.Finite) (hs' : s.Nonempty) : IsProbabilityMeasure (condCount s) := { measure_univ := by rw [condCount, cond_apply _ hs.measurableSet, Set.inter_univ, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel] · exact fun h => hs'.ne_empty <| Measure.empty_of_count_eq_zero h · exact (Measure.count_apply_lt_top.2 hs).ne } #align probability_theory.cond_count_is_probability_measure ProbabilityTheory.condCount_isProbabilityMeasure theorem condCount_singleton (ω : Ω) (t : Set Ω) [Decidable (ω ∈ t)] : condCount {ω} t = if ω ∈ t then 1 else 0 := by rw [condCount, cond_apply _ (measurableSet_singleton ω), Measure.count_singleton, inv_one, one_mul] split_ifs · rw [(by simpa : ({ω} : Set Ω) ∩ t = {ω}), Measure.count_singleton] · rw [(by simpa : ({ω} : Set Ω) ∩ t = ∅), Measure.count_empty] #align probability_theory.cond_count_singleton ProbabilityTheory.condCount_singleton variable {s t u : Set Ω} theorem condCount_inter_self (hs : s.Finite) : condCount s (s ∩ t) = condCount s t := by rw [condCount, cond_inter_self _ hs.measurableSet] #align probability_theory.cond_count_inter_self ProbabilityTheory.condCount_inter_self theorem condCount_self (hs : s.Finite) (hs' : s.Nonempty) : condCount s s = 1 := by rw [condCount, cond_apply _ hs.measurableSet, Set.inter_self, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel] · exact fun h => hs'.ne_empty <| Measure.empty_of_count_eq_zero h · exact (Measure.count_apply_lt_top.2 hs).ne #align probability_theory.cond_count_self ProbabilityTheory.condCount_self
Mathlib/Probability/CondCount.lean
110
115
theorem condCount_eq_one_of (hs : s.Finite) (hs' : s.Nonempty) (ht : s ⊆ t) : condCount s t = 1 := by
haveI := condCount_isProbabilityMeasure hs hs' refine eq_of_le_of_not_lt prob_le_one ?_ rw [not_lt, ← condCount_self hs hs'] exact measure_mono ht
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ExpDeriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Circle import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.l2Space import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.ContinuousMapDense import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.L2Space import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Periodic import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.StoneWeierstrass import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.FundThmCalculus #align_import analysis.fourier.add_circle from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8f9fea08977f7e450770933ee6abb20733b47c92" noncomputable section open scoped ENNReal ComplexConjugate Real open TopologicalSpace ContinuousMap MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Algebra Submodule Set variable {T : ℝ} open AddCircle section Monomials def fourier (n : ℤ) : C(AddCircle T, ℂ) where toFun x := toCircle (n • x :) continuous_toFun := continuous_induced_dom.comp <| continuous_toCircle.comp <| continuous_zsmul _ #align fourier fourier @[simp] theorem fourier_apply {n : ℤ} {x : AddCircle T} : fourier n x = toCircle (n • x :) := rfl #align fourier_apply fourier_apply -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is `fourier_coe_apply'` theorem fourier_coe_apply {n : ℤ} {x : ℝ} : fourier n (x : AddCircle T) = Complex.exp (2 * π * Complex.I * n * x / T) := by rw [fourier_apply, ← QuotientAddGroup.mk_zsmul, toCircle, Function.Periodic.lift_coe, expMapCircle_apply, Complex.ofReal_mul, Complex.ofReal_div, Complex.ofReal_mul, zsmul_eq_mul, Complex.ofReal_mul, Complex.ofReal_intCast] norm_num congr 1; ring #align fourier_coe_apply fourier_coe_apply @[simp] theorem fourier_coe_apply' {n : ℤ} {x : ℝ} : toCircle (n • (x : AddCircle T) :) = Complex.exp (2 * π * Complex.I * n * x / T) := by rw [← fourier_apply]; exact fourier_coe_apply -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is `fourier_zero'` theorem fourier_zero {x : AddCircle T} : fourier 0 x = 1 := by induction x using QuotientAddGroup.induction_on' simp only [fourier_coe_apply] norm_num #align fourier_zero fourier_zero @[simp] theorem fourier_zero' {x : AddCircle T} : @toCircle T 0 = (1 : ℂ) := by have : fourier 0 x = @toCircle T 0 := by rw [fourier_apply, zero_smul] rw [← this]; exact fourier_zero -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is *also* `fourier_zero'`
Mathlib/Analysis/Fourier/AddCircle.lean
144
146
theorem fourier_eval_zero (n : ℤ) : fourier n (0 : AddCircle T) = 1 := by
rw [← QuotientAddGroup.mk_zero, fourier_coe_apply, Complex.ofReal_zero, mul_zero, zero_div, Complex.exp_zero]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Deprecated.Group #align_import deprecated.submonoid from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"509de852e1de55e1efa8eacfa11df0823f26f226" variable {M : Type*} [Monoid M] {s : Set M} variable {A : Type*} [AddMonoid A] {t : Set A} structure IsAddSubmonoid (s : Set A) : Prop where zero_mem : (0 : A) ∈ s add_mem {a b} : a ∈ s → b ∈ s → a + b ∈ s #align is_add_submonoid IsAddSubmonoid @[to_additive] structure IsSubmonoid (s : Set M) : Prop where one_mem : (1 : M) ∈ s mul_mem {a b} : a ∈ s → b ∈ s → a * b ∈ s #align is_submonoid IsSubmonoid theorem Additive.isAddSubmonoid {s : Set M} : IsSubmonoid s → @IsAddSubmonoid (Additive M) _ s | ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨h₁, @h₂⟩ #align additive.is_add_submonoid Additive.isAddSubmonoid theorem Additive.isAddSubmonoid_iff {s : Set M} : @IsAddSubmonoid (Additive M) _ s ↔ IsSubmonoid s := ⟨fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨h₁, @h₂⟩, Additive.isAddSubmonoid⟩ #align additive.is_add_submonoid_iff Additive.isAddSubmonoid_iff theorem Multiplicative.isSubmonoid {s : Set A} : IsAddSubmonoid s → @IsSubmonoid (Multiplicative A) _ s | ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨h₁, @h₂⟩ #align multiplicative.is_submonoid Multiplicative.isSubmonoid theorem Multiplicative.isSubmonoid_iff {s : Set A} : @IsSubmonoid (Multiplicative A) _ s ↔ IsAddSubmonoid s := ⟨fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨h₁, @h₂⟩, Multiplicative.isSubmonoid⟩ #align multiplicative.is_submonoid_iff Multiplicative.isSubmonoid_iff @[to_additive "The intersection of two `AddSubmonoid`s of an `AddMonoid` `M` is an `AddSubmonoid` of M."] theorem IsSubmonoid.inter {s₁ s₂ : Set M} (is₁ : IsSubmonoid s₁) (is₂ : IsSubmonoid s₂) : IsSubmonoid (s₁ ∩ s₂) := { one_mem := ⟨is₁.one_mem, is₂.one_mem⟩ mul_mem := @fun _ _ hx hy => ⟨is₁.mul_mem hx.1 hy.1, is₂.mul_mem hx.2 hy.2⟩ } #align is_submonoid.inter IsSubmonoid.inter #align is_add_submonoid.inter IsAddSubmonoid.inter @[to_additive "The intersection of an indexed set of `AddSubmonoid`s of an `AddMonoid` `M` is an `AddSubmonoid` of `M`."] theorem IsSubmonoid.iInter {ι : Sort*} {s : ι → Set M} (h : ∀ y : ι, IsSubmonoid (s y)) : IsSubmonoid (Set.iInter s) := { one_mem := Set.mem_iInter.2 fun y => (h y).one_mem mul_mem := fun h₁ h₂ => Set.mem_iInter.2 fun y => (h y).mul_mem (Set.mem_iInter.1 h₁ y) (Set.mem_iInter.1 h₂ y) } #align is_submonoid.Inter IsSubmonoid.iInter #align is_add_submonoid.Inter IsAddSubmonoid.iInter @[to_additive "The union of an indexed, directed, nonempty set of `AddSubmonoid`s of an `AddMonoid` `M` is an `AddSubmonoid` of `M`. "] theorem isSubmonoid_iUnion_of_directed {ι : Type*} [hι : Nonempty ι] {s : ι → Set M} (hs : ∀ i, IsSubmonoid (s i)) (Directed : ∀ i j, ∃ k, s i ⊆ s k ∧ s j ⊆ s k) : IsSubmonoid (⋃ i, s i) := { one_mem := let ⟨i⟩ := hι Set.mem_iUnion.2 ⟨i, (hs i).one_mem⟩ mul_mem := fun ha hb => let ⟨i, hi⟩ := Set.mem_iUnion.1 ha let ⟨j, hj⟩ := Set.mem_iUnion.1 hb let ⟨k, hk⟩ := Directed i j Set.mem_iUnion.2 ⟨k, (hs k).mul_mem (hk.1 hi) (hk.2 hj)⟩ } #align is_submonoid_Union_of_directed isSubmonoid_iUnion_of_directed #align is_add_submonoid_Union_of_directed isAddSubmonoid_iUnion_of_directed namespace IsSubmonoid @[to_additive "The sum of a list of elements of an `AddSubmonoid` is an element of the `AddSubmonoid`."] theorem list_prod_mem (hs : IsSubmonoid s) : ∀ {l : List M}, (∀ x ∈ l, x ∈ s) → l.prod ∈ s | [], _ => hs.one_mem | a :: l, h => suffices a * l.prod ∈ s by simpa have : a ∈ s ∧ ∀ x ∈ l, x ∈ s := by simpa using h hs.mul_mem this.1 (list_prod_mem hs this.2) #align is_submonoid.list_prod_mem IsSubmonoid.list_prod_mem #align is_add_submonoid.list_sum_mem IsAddSubmonoid.list_sum_mem @[to_additive "The sum of a multiset of elements of an `AddSubmonoid` of an `AddCommMonoid` is an element of the `AddSubmonoid`. "]
Mathlib/Deprecated/Submonoid.lean
246
250
theorem multiset_prod_mem {M} [CommMonoid M] {s : Set M} (hs : IsSubmonoid s) (m : Multiset M) : (∀ a ∈ m, a ∈ s) → m.prod ∈ s := by
refine Quotient.inductionOn m fun l hl => ?_ rw [Multiset.quot_mk_to_coe, Multiset.prod_coe] exact list_prod_mem hs hl
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import Mathlib.Data.Part import Mathlib.Data.Rel #align_import data.pfun from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" open Function def PFun (α β : Type*) := α → Part β #align pfun PFun infixr:25 " →. " => PFun namespace PFun variable {α β γ δ ε ι : Type*} instance inhabited : Inhabited (α →. β) := ⟨fun _ => Part.none⟩ #align pfun.inhabited PFun.inhabited def Dom (f : α →. β) : Set α := { a | (f a).Dom } #align pfun.dom PFun.Dom @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/PFun.lean
80
80
theorem mem_dom (f : α →. β) (x : α) : x ∈ Dom f ↔ ∃ y, y ∈ f x := by
simp [Dom, Part.dom_iff_mem]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Pointwise #align_import group_theory.submonoid.inverses from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"59694bd07f0a39c5beccba34bd9f413a160782bf" variable {M : Type*} namespace Submonoid @[to_additive] noncomputable instance [Monoid M] : Group (IsUnit.submonoid M) := { inferInstanceAs (Monoid (IsUnit.submonoid M)) with inv := fun x ↦ ⟨x.prop.unit⁻¹.val, x.prop.unit⁻¹.isUnit⟩ mul_left_inv := fun x ↦ Subtype.ext ((Units.val_mul x.prop.unit⁻¹ _).trans x.prop.unit.inv_val) } @[to_additive] noncomputable instance [CommMonoid M] : CommGroup (IsUnit.submonoid M) := { inferInstanceAs (Group (IsUnit.submonoid M)) with mul_comm := fun a b ↦ by convert mul_comm a b } @[to_additive] theorem IsUnit.Submonoid.coe_inv [Monoid M] (x : IsUnit.submonoid M) : ↑x⁻¹ = (↑x.prop.unit⁻¹ : M) := rfl #align submonoid.is_unit.submonoid.coe_inv Submonoid.IsUnit.Submonoid.coe_inv #align add_submonoid.is_unit.submonoid.coe_neg AddSubmonoid.IsUnit.Submonoid.coe_neg section Monoid variable [Monoid M] (S : Submonoid M) @[to_additive "`S.leftNeg` is the additive submonoid containing all the left additive inverses of `S`."] def leftInv : Submonoid M where carrier := { x : M | ∃ y : S, x * y = 1 } one_mem' := ⟨1, mul_one 1⟩ mul_mem' := fun {a} _b ⟨a', ha⟩ ⟨b', hb⟩ ↦ ⟨b' * a', by simp only [coe_mul, ← mul_assoc, mul_assoc a, hb, mul_one, ha]⟩ #align submonoid.left_inv Submonoid.leftInv #align add_submonoid.left_neg AddSubmonoid.leftNeg @[to_additive]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Submonoid/Inverses.lean
73
76
theorem leftInv_leftInv_le : S.leftInv.leftInv ≤ S := by
rintro x ⟨⟨y, z, h₁⟩, h₂ : x * y = 1⟩ convert z.prop rw [← mul_one x, ← h₁, ← mul_assoc, h₂, one_mul]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.NatTrans import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Iso #align_import category_theory.functor.category from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"63721b2c3eba6c325ecf8ae8cca27155a4f6306f" namespace CategoryTheory -- declare the `v`'s first; see note [CategoryTheory universes]. universe v₁ v₂ v₃ u₁ u₂ u₃ open NatTrans Category CategoryTheory.Functor variable (C : Type u₁) [Category.{v₁} C] (D : Type u₂) [Category.{v₂} D] attribute [local simp] vcomp_app variable {C D} {E : Type u₃} [Category.{v₃} E] variable {F G H I : C ⥤ D} instance Functor.category : Category.{max u₁ v₂} (C ⥤ D) where Hom F G := NatTrans F G id F := NatTrans.id F comp α β := vcomp α β #align category_theory.functor.category CategoryTheory.Functor.category namespace NatTrans -- Porting note: the behaviour of `ext` has changed here. -- We need to provide a copy of the `NatTrans.ext` lemma, -- written in terms of `F ⟶ G` rather than `NatTrans F G`, -- or `ext` will not retrieve it from the cache. @[ext] theorem ext' {α β : F ⟶ G} (w : α.app = β.app) : α = β := NatTrans.ext _ _ w @[simp] theorem vcomp_eq_comp (α : F ⟶ G) (β : G ⟶ H) : vcomp α β = α ≫ β := rfl #align category_theory.nat_trans.vcomp_eq_comp CategoryTheory.NatTrans.vcomp_eq_comp theorem vcomp_app' (α : F ⟶ G) (β : G ⟶ H) (X : C) : (α ≫ β).app X = α.app X ≫ β.app X := rfl #align category_theory.nat_trans.vcomp_app' CategoryTheory.NatTrans.vcomp_app' theorem congr_app {α β : F ⟶ G} (h : α = β) (X : C) : α.app X = β.app X := by rw [h] #align category_theory.nat_trans.congr_app CategoryTheory.NatTrans.congr_app @[simp] theorem id_app (F : C ⥤ D) (X : C) : (𝟙 F : F ⟶ F).app X = 𝟙 (F.obj X) := rfl #align category_theory.nat_trans.id_app CategoryTheory.NatTrans.id_app @[simp] theorem comp_app {F G H : C ⥤ D} (α : F ⟶ G) (β : G ⟶ H) (X : C) : (α ≫ β).app X = α.app X ≫ β.app X := rfl #align category_theory.nat_trans.comp_app CategoryTheory.NatTrans.comp_app attribute [reassoc] comp_app @[reassoc] theorem app_naturality {F G : C ⥤ D ⥤ E} (T : F ⟶ G) (X : C) {Y Z : D} (f : Y ⟶ Z) : (F.obj X).map f ≫ (T.app X).app Z = (T.app X).app Y ≫ (G.obj X).map f := (T.app X).naturality f #align category_theory.nat_trans.app_naturality CategoryTheory.NatTrans.app_naturality @[reassoc] theorem naturality_app {F G : C ⥤ D ⥤ E} (T : F ⟶ G) (Z : D) {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) : (F.map f).app Z ≫ (T.app Y).app Z = (T.app X).app Z ≫ (G.map f).app Z := congr_fun (congr_arg app (T.naturality f)) Z #align category_theory.nat_trans.naturality_app CategoryTheory.NatTrans.naturality_app theorem mono_of_mono_app (α : F ⟶ G) [∀ X : C, Mono (α.app X)] : Mono α := ⟨fun g h eq => by ext X rw [← cancel_mono (α.app X), ← comp_app, eq, comp_app]⟩ #align category_theory.nat_trans.mono_of_mono_app CategoryTheory.NatTrans.mono_of_mono_app theorem epi_of_epi_app (α : F ⟶ G) [∀ X : C, Epi (α.app X)] : Epi α := ⟨fun g h eq => by ext X rw [← cancel_epi (α.app X), ← comp_app, eq, comp_app]⟩ #align category_theory.nat_trans.epi_of_epi_app CategoryTheory.NatTrans.epi_of_epi_app @[simps] def hcomp {H I : D ⥤ E} (α : F ⟶ G) (β : H ⟶ I) : F ⋙ H ⟶ G ⋙ I where app := fun X : C => β.app (F.obj X) ≫ I.map (α.app X) naturality X Y f := by rw [Functor.comp_map, Functor.comp_map, ← assoc, naturality, assoc, ← map_comp I, naturality, map_comp, assoc] #align category_theory.nat_trans.hcomp CategoryTheory.NatTrans.hcomp #align category_theory.nat_trans.hcomp_app CategoryTheory.NatTrans.hcomp_app infixl:80 " ◫ " => hcomp theorem hcomp_id_app {H : D ⥤ E} (α : F ⟶ G) (X : C) : (α ◫ 𝟙 H).app X = H.map (α.app X) := by simp #align category_theory.nat_trans.hcomp_id_app CategoryTheory.NatTrans.hcomp_id_app
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Functor/Category.lean
125
125
theorem id_hcomp_app {H : E ⥤ C} (α : F ⟶ G) (X : E) : (𝟙 H ◫ α).app X = α.app _ := by
simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule #align_import algebra.lie.ideal_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ namespace LieSubmodule variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {M₂ : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] variable [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [LieRingModule L M] [LieModule R L M] variable [AddCommGroup M₂] [Module R M₂] [LieRingModule L M₂] [LieModule R L M₂] variable (N N' : LieSubmodule R L M) (I J : LieIdeal R L) (N₂ : LieSubmodule R L M₂) section LieIdealOperations instance hasBracket : Bracket (LieIdeal R L) (LieSubmodule R L M) := ⟨fun I N => lieSpan R L { m | ∃ (x : I) (n : N), ⁅(x : L), (n : M)⁆ = m }⟩ #align lie_submodule.has_bracket LieSubmodule.hasBracket theorem lieIdeal_oper_eq_span : ⁅I, N⁆ = lieSpan R L { m | ∃ (x : I) (n : N), ⁅(x : L), (n : M)⁆ = m } := rfl #align lie_submodule.lie_ideal_oper_eq_span LieSubmodule.lieIdeal_oper_eq_span theorem lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span : (↑⁅I, N⁆ : Submodule R M) = Submodule.span R { m | ∃ (x : I) (n : N), ⁅(x : L), (n : M)⁆ = m } := by apply le_antisymm · let s := { m : M | ∃ (x : ↥I) (n : ↥N), ⁅(x : L), (n : M)⁆ = m } have aux : ∀ (y : L), ∀ m' ∈ Submodule.span R s, ⁅y, m'⁆ ∈ Submodule.span R s := by intro y m' hm' refine Submodule.span_induction (R := R) (M := M) (s := s) (p := fun m' ↦ ⁅y, m'⁆ ∈ Submodule.span R s) hm' ?_ ?_ ?_ ?_ · rintro m'' ⟨x, n, hm''⟩; rw [← hm'', leibniz_lie] refine Submodule.add_mem _ ?_ ?_ <;> apply Submodule.subset_span · use ⟨⁅y, ↑x⁆, I.lie_mem x.property⟩, n · use x, ⟨⁅y, ↑n⁆, N.lie_mem n.property⟩ · simp only [lie_zero, Submodule.zero_mem] · intro m₁ m₂ hm₁ hm₂; rw [lie_add]; exact Submodule.add_mem _ hm₁ hm₂ · intro t m'' hm''; rw [lie_smul]; exact Submodule.smul_mem _ t hm'' change _ ≤ ({ Submodule.span R s with lie_mem := fun hm' => aux _ _ hm' } : LieSubmodule R L M) rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_span, lieSpan_le] exact Submodule.subset_span · rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_span]; apply submodule_span_le_lieSpan #align lie_submodule.lie_ideal_oper_eq_linear_span LieSubmodule.lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span theorem lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span' : (↑⁅I, N⁆ : Submodule R M) = Submodule.span R { m | ∃ x ∈ I, ∃ n ∈ N, ⁅x, n⁆ = m } := by rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span] congr ext m constructor · rintro ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨n, hn⟩, rfl⟩ exact ⟨x, hx, n, hn, rfl⟩ · rintro ⟨x, hx, n, hn, rfl⟩ exact ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨n, hn⟩, rfl⟩ #align lie_submodule.lie_ideal_oper_eq_linear_span' LieSubmodule.lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span'
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/IdealOperations.lean
96
100
theorem lie_le_iff : ⁅I, N⁆ ≤ N' ↔ ∀ x ∈ I, ∀ m ∈ N, ⁅x, m⁆ ∈ N' := by
rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_span, LieSubmodule.lieSpan_le] refine ⟨fun h x hx m hm => h ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨m, hm⟩, rfl⟩, ?_⟩ rintro h _ ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨m, hm⟩, rfl⟩ exact h x hx m hm
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Field.InfiniteSum import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Cast import Mathlib.Data.Finset.NoncommProd import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Algebra #align_import analysis.normed_space.exponential from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62748956a1ece9b26b33243e2e3a2852176666f5" namespace NormedSpace open Filter RCLike ContinuousMultilinearMap NormedField Asymptotics open scoped Nat Topology ENNReal section TopologicalAlgebra variable (𝕂 𝔸 : Type*) [Field 𝕂] [Ring 𝔸] [Algebra 𝕂 𝔸] [TopologicalSpace 𝔸] [TopologicalRing 𝔸] def expSeries : FormalMultilinearSeries 𝕂 𝔸 𝔸 := fun n => (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • ContinuousMultilinearMap.mkPiAlgebraFin 𝕂 n 𝔸 #align exp_series NormedSpace.expSeries variable {𝔸} noncomputable def exp (x : 𝔸) : 𝔸 := (expSeries 𝕂 𝔸).sum x #align exp NormedSpace.exp variable {𝕂}
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Exponential.lean
119
120
theorem expSeries_apply_eq (x : 𝔸) (n : ℕ) : (expSeries 𝕂 𝔸 n fun _ => x) = (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • x ^ n := by
simp [expSeries]
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import Mathlib.Data.Sigma.Lex import Mathlib.Order.BoundedOrder import Mathlib.Mathport.Notation import Mathlib.Data.Sigma.Basic #align_import data.sigma.order from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1fc36cc9c8264e6e81253f88be7fb2cb6c92d76a" namespace Sigma variable {ι : Type*} {α : ι → Type*} -- Porting note: I made this `le` instead of `LE` because the output type is `Prop` protected inductive le [∀ i, LE (α i)] : ∀ _a _b : Σ i, α i, Prop | fiber (i : ι) (a b : α i) : a ≤ b → Sigma.le ⟨i, a⟩ ⟨i, b⟩ #align sigma.le Sigma.le protected inductive lt [∀ i, LT (α i)] : ∀ _a _b : Σi, α i, Prop | fiber (i : ι) (a b : α i) : a < b → Sigma.lt ⟨i, a⟩ ⟨i, b⟩ #align sigma.lt Sigma.lt protected instance LE [∀ i, LE (α i)] : LE (Σi, α i) where le := Sigma.le protected instance LT [∀ i, LT (α i)] : LT (Σi, α i) where lt := Sigma.lt @[simp] theorem mk_le_mk_iff [∀ i, LE (α i)] {i : ι} {a b : α i} : (⟨i, a⟩ : Sigma α) ≤ ⟨i, b⟩ ↔ a ≤ b := ⟨fun ⟨_, _, _, h⟩ => h, Sigma.le.fiber _ _ _⟩ #align sigma.mk_le_mk_iff Sigma.mk_le_mk_iff @[simp] theorem mk_lt_mk_iff [∀ i, LT (α i)] {i : ι} {a b : α i} : (⟨i, a⟩ : Sigma α) < ⟨i, b⟩ ↔ a < b := ⟨fun ⟨_, _, _, h⟩ => h, Sigma.lt.fiber _ _ _⟩ #align sigma.mk_lt_mk_iff Sigma.mk_lt_mk_iff
Mathlib/Data/Sigma/Order.lean
79
86
theorem le_def [∀ i, LE (α i)] {a b : Σi, α i} : a ≤ b ↔ ∃ h : a.1 = b.1, h.rec a.2 ≤ b.2 := by
constructor · rintro ⟨i, a, b, h⟩ exact ⟨rfl, h⟩ · obtain ⟨i, a⟩ := a obtain ⟨j, b⟩ := b rintro ⟨rfl : i = j, h⟩ exact le.fiber _ _ _ h
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.TypesFiltered import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Yoneda import Mathlib.Tactic.ApplyFun #align_import category_theory.limits.concrete_category from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c3019c79074b0619edb4b27553a91b2e82242395" universe t w v u r open CategoryTheory namespace CategoryTheory.Limits attribute [local instance] ConcreteCategory.instFunLike ConcreteCategory.hasCoeToSort section Colimits section variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] [ConcreteCategory.{t} C] {J : Type w} [Category.{r} J] (F : J ⥤ C) [PreservesColimit F (forget C)]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/ConcreteCategory.lean
76
83
theorem Concrete.from_union_surjective_of_isColimit {D : Cocone F} (hD : IsColimit D) : let ff : (Σj : J, F.obj j) → D.pt := fun a => D.ι.app a.1 a.2 Function.Surjective ff := by
intro ff x let E : Cocone (F ⋙ forget C) := (forget C).mapCocone D let hE : IsColimit E := isColimitOfPreserves (forget C) hD obtain ⟨j, y, hy⟩ := Types.jointly_surjective_of_isColimit hE x exact ⟨⟨j, y⟩, hy⟩
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import Mathlib.Computability.DFA import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Powerset #align_import computability.NFA from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32253a1a1071173b33dc7d6a218cf722c6feb514" open Set open Computability universe u v -- Porting note: Required as `NFA` is used in mathlib3 set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false structure NFA (α : Type u) (σ : Type v) where step : σ → α → Set σ start : Set σ accept : Set σ #align NFA NFA variable {α : Type u} {σ σ' : Type v} (M : NFA α σ) namespace NFA instance : Inhabited (NFA α σ) := ⟨NFA.mk (fun _ _ => ∅) ∅ ∅⟩ def stepSet (S : Set σ) (a : α) : Set σ := ⋃ s ∈ S, M.step s a #align NFA.step_set NFA.stepSet theorem mem_stepSet (s : σ) (S : Set σ) (a : α) : s ∈ M.stepSet S a ↔ ∃ t ∈ S, s ∈ M.step t a := by simp [stepSet] #align NFA.mem_step_set NFA.mem_stepSet @[simp] theorem stepSet_empty (a : α) : M.stepSet ∅ a = ∅ := by simp [stepSet] #align NFA.step_set_empty NFA.stepSet_empty def evalFrom (start : Set σ) : List α → Set σ := List.foldl M.stepSet start #align NFA.eval_from NFA.evalFrom @[simp] theorem evalFrom_nil (S : Set σ) : M.evalFrom S [] = S := rfl #align NFA.eval_from_nil NFA.evalFrom_nil @[simp] theorem evalFrom_singleton (S : Set σ) (a : α) : M.evalFrom S [a] = M.stepSet S a := rfl #align NFA.eval_from_singleton NFA.evalFrom_singleton @[simp] theorem evalFrom_append_singleton (S : Set σ) (x : List α) (a : α) : M.evalFrom S (x ++ [a]) = M.stepSet (M.evalFrom S x) a := by simp only [evalFrom, List.foldl_append, List.foldl_cons, List.foldl_nil] #align NFA.eval_from_append_singleton NFA.evalFrom_append_singleton def eval : List α → Set σ := M.evalFrom M.start #align NFA.eval NFA.eval @[simp] theorem eval_nil : M.eval [] = M.start := rfl #align NFA.eval_nil NFA.eval_nil @[simp] theorem eval_singleton (a : α) : M.eval [a] = M.stepSet M.start a := rfl #align NFA.eval_singleton NFA.eval_singleton @[simp] theorem eval_append_singleton (x : List α) (a : α) : M.eval (x ++ [a]) = M.stepSet (M.eval x) a := evalFrom_append_singleton _ _ _ _ #align NFA.eval_append_singleton NFA.eval_append_singleton def accepts : Language α := {x | ∃ S ∈ M.accept, S ∈ M.eval x} #align NFA.accepts NFA.accepts
Mathlib/Computability/NFA.lean
108
109
theorem mem_accepts {x : List α} : x ∈ M.accepts ↔ ∃ S ∈ M.accept, S ∈ M.evalFrom M.start x := by
rfl
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import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import data.nat.count from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" open Finset namespace Nat variable (p : ℕ → Prop) section Count variable [DecidablePred p] def count (n : ℕ) : ℕ := (List.range n).countP p #align nat.count Nat.count @[simp] theorem count_zero : count p 0 = 0 := by rw [count, List.range_zero, List.countP, List.countP.go] #align nat.count_zero Nat.count_zero def CountSet.fintype (n : ℕ) : Fintype { i // i < n ∧ p i } := by apply Fintype.ofFinset ((Finset.range n).filter p) intro x rw [mem_filter, mem_range] rfl #align nat.count_set.fintype Nat.CountSet.fintype scoped[Count] attribute [instance] Nat.CountSet.fintype open Count theorem count_eq_card_filter_range (n : ℕ) : count p n = ((range n).filter p).card := by rw [count, List.countP_eq_length_filter] rfl #align nat.count_eq_card_filter_range Nat.count_eq_card_filter_range theorem count_eq_card_fintype (n : ℕ) : count p n = Fintype.card { k : ℕ // k < n ∧ p k } := by rw [count_eq_card_filter_range, ← Fintype.card_ofFinset, ← CountSet.fintype] rfl #align nat.count_eq_card_fintype Nat.count_eq_card_fintype
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Count.lean
65
66
theorem count_succ (n : ℕ) : count p (n + 1) = count p n + if p n then 1 else 0 := by
split_ifs with h <;> simp [count, List.range_succ, h]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.Frobenius import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.Verschiebung import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.MulP #align_import ring_theory.witt_vector.identities from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0798037604b2d91748f9b43925fb7570a5f3256c" namespace WittVector variable {p : ℕ} {R : Type*} [hp : Fact p.Prime] [CommRing R] -- type as `\bbW` local notation "𝕎" => WittVector p noncomputable section -- Porting note: `ghost_calc` failure: `simp only []` and the manual instances had to be added. theorem frobenius_verschiebung (x : 𝕎 R) : frobenius (verschiebung x) = x * p := by have : IsPoly p fun {R} [CommRing R] x ↦ frobenius (verschiebung x) := IsPoly.comp (hg := frobenius_isPoly p) (hf := verschiebung_isPoly) have : IsPoly p fun {R} [CommRing R] x ↦ x * p := mulN_isPoly p p ghost_calc x ghost_simp [mul_comm] #align witt_vector.frobenius_verschiebung WittVector.frobenius_verschiebung
Mathlib/RingTheory/WittVector/Identities.lean
51
52
theorem verschiebung_zmod (x : 𝕎 (ZMod p)) : verschiebung x = x * p := by
rw [← frobenius_verschiebung, frobenius_zmodp]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Nat import Mathlib.Data.List.Rotate import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Support #align_import group_theory.perm.list from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace List variable {α β : Type*} section FormPerm variable [DecidableEq α] (l : List α) open Equiv Equiv.Perm def formPerm : Equiv.Perm α := (zipWith Equiv.swap l l.tail).prod #align list.form_perm List.formPerm @[simp] theorem formPerm_nil : formPerm ([] : List α) = 1 := rfl #align list.form_perm_nil List.formPerm_nil @[simp] theorem formPerm_singleton (x : α) : formPerm [x] = 1 := rfl #align list.form_perm_singleton List.formPerm_singleton @[simp] theorem formPerm_cons_cons (x y : α) (l : List α) : formPerm (x :: y :: l) = swap x y * formPerm (y :: l) := prod_cons #align list.form_perm_cons_cons List.formPerm_cons_cons theorem formPerm_pair (x y : α) : formPerm [x, y] = swap x y := rfl #align list.form_perm_pair List.formPerm_pair theorem mem_or_mem_of_zipWith_swap_prod_ne : ∀ {l l' : List α} {x : α}, (zipWith swap l l').prod x ≠ x → x ∈ l ∨ x ∈ l' | [], _, _ => by simp | _, [], _ => by simp | a::l, b::l', x => fun hx ↦ if h : (zipWith swap l l').prod x = x then (eq_or_eq_of_swap_apply_ne_self (by simpa [h] using hx)).imp (by rintro rfl; exact .head _) (by rintro rfl; exact .head _) else (mem_or_mem_of_zipWith_swap_prod_ne h).imp (.tail _) (.tail _) theorem zipWith_swap_prod_support' (l l' : List α) : { x | (zipWith swap l l').prod x ≠ x } ≤ l.toFinset ⊔ l'.toFinset := fun _ h ↦ by simpa using mem_or_mem_of_zipWith_swap_prod_ne h #align list.zip_with_swap_prod_support' List.zipWith_swap_prod_support' theorem zipWith_swap_prod_support [Fintype α] (l l' : List α) : (zipWith swap l l').prod.support ≤ l.toFinset ⊔ l'.toFinset := by intro x hx have hx' : x ∈ { x | (zipWith swap l l').prod x ≠ x } := by simpa using hx simpa using zipWith_swap_prod_support' _ _ hx' #align list.zip_with_swap_prod_support List.zipWith_swap_prod_support theorem support_formPerm_le' : { x | formPerm l x ≠ x } ≤ l.toFinset := by refine (zipWith_swap_prod_support' l l.tail).trans ?_ simpa [Finset.subset_iff] using tail_subset l #align list.support_form_perm_le' List.support_formPerm_le' theorem support_formPerm_le [Fintype α] : support (formPerm l) ≤ l.toFinset := by intro x hx have hx' : x ∈ { x | formPerm l x ≠ x } := by simpa using hx simpa using support_formPerm_le' _ hx' #align list.support_form_perm_le List.support_formPerm_le variable {l} {x : α} theorem mem_of_formPerm_apply_ne (h : l.formPerm x ≠ x) : x ∈ l := by simpa [or_iff_left_of_imp mem_of_mem_tail] using mem_or_mem_of_zipWith_swap_prod_ne h #align list.mem_of_form_perm_apply_ne List.mem_of_formPerm_apply_ne theorem formPerm_apply_of_not_mem (h : x ∉ l) : formPerm l x = x := not_imp_comm.1 mem_of_formPerm_apply_ne h #align list.form_perm_apply_of_not_mem List.formPerm_apply_of_not_mem theorem formPerm_apply_mem_of_mem (h : x ∈ l) : formPerm l x ∈ l := by cases' l with y l · simp at h induction' l with z l IH generalizing x y · simpa using h · by_cases hx : x ∈ z :: l · rw [formPerm_cons_cons, mul_apply, swap_apply_def] split_ifs · simp [IH _ hx] · simp · simp [*] · replace h : x = y := Or.resolve_right (mem_cons.1 h) hx simp [formPerm_apply_of_not_mem hx, ← h] #align list.form_perm_apply_mem_of_mem List.formPerm_apply_mem_of_mem theorem mem_of_formPerm_apply_mem (h : l.formPerm x ∈ l) : x ∈ l := by contrapose h rwa [formPerm_apply_of_not_mem h] #align list.mem_of_form_perm_apply_mem List.mem_of_formPerm_apply_mem @[simp] theorem formPerm_mem_iff_mem : l.formPerm x ∈ l ↔ x ∈ l := ⟨l.mem_of_formPerm_apply_mem, l.formPerm_apply_mem_of_mem⟩ #align list.form_perm_mem_iff_mem List.formPerm_mem_iff_mem @[simp]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/List.lean
142
146
theorem formPerm_cons_concat_apply_last (x y : α) (xs : List α) : formPerm (x :: (xs ++ [y])) y = x := by
induction' xs with z xs IH generalizing x y · simp · simp [IH]
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import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coprod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Complement open Monoid Coprod Multiplicative Subgroup Function def HNNExtension.con (G : Type*) [Group G] (A B : Subgroup G) (φ : A ≃* B) : Con (G ∗ Multiplicative ℤ) := conGen (fun x y => ∃ (a : A), x = inr (ofAdd 1) * inl (a : G) ∧ y = inl (φ a : G) * inr (ofAdd 1)) def HNNExtension (G : Type*) [Group G] (A B : Subgroup G) (φ : A ≃* B) : Type _ := (HNNExtension.con G A B φ).Quotient variable {G : Type*} [Group G] {A B : Subgroup G} {φ : A ≃* B} {H : Type*} [Group H] {M : Type*} [Monoid M] instance : Group (HNNExtension G A B φ) := by delta HNNExtension; infer_instance namespace HNNExtension def of : G →* HNNExtension G A B φ := (HNNExtension.con G A B φ).mk'.comp inl def t : HNNExtension G A B φ := (HNNExtension.con G A B φ).mk'.comp inr (ofAdd 1) theorem t_mul_of (a : A) : t * (of (a : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) = of (φ a : G) * t := (Con.eq _).2 <| ConGen.Rel.of _ _ <| ⟨a, by simp⟩ theorem of_mul_t (b : B) : (of (b : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) * t = t * of (φ.symm b : G) := by rw [t_mul_of]; simp theorem equiv_eq_conj (a : A) : (of (φ a : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) = t * of (a : G) * t⁻¹ := by rw [t_mul_of]; simp theorem equiv_symm_eq_conj (b : B) : (of (φ.symm b : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) = t⁻¹ * of (b : G) * t := by rw [mul_assoc, of_mul_t]; simp theorem inv_t_mul_of (b : B) : t⁻¹ * (of (b : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) = of (φ.symm b : G) * t⁻¹ := by rw [equiv_symm_eq_conj]; simp theorem of_mul_inv_t (a : A) : (of (a : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) * t⁻¹ = t⁻¹ * of (φ a : G) := by rw [equiv_eq_conj]; simp [mul_assoc] def lift (f : G →* H) (x : H) (hx : ∀ a : A, x * f ↑a = f (φ a : G) * x) : HNNExtension G A B φ →* H := Con.lift _ (Coprod.lift f (zpowersHom H x)) (Con.conGen_le <| by rintro _ _ ⟨a, rfl, rfl⟩ simp [hx]) @[simp]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/HNNExtension.lean
97
99
theorem lift_t (f : G →* H) (x : H) (hx : ∀ a : A, x * f ↑a = f (φ a : G) * x) : lift f x hx t = x := by
delta HNNExtension; simp [lift, t]
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import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Gluing import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Opposites import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.AffineScheme import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Diagonal #align_import algebraic_geometry.pullbacks from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7316286ff2942aa14e540add9058c6b0aa1c8070" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false universe v u noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits AlgebraicGeometry namespace AlgebraicGeometry.Scheme namespace Pullback variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] variable {X Y Z : Scheme.{u}} (𝒰 : OpenCover.{u} X) (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) variable [∀ i, HasPullback (𝒰.map i ≫ f) g] def v (i j : 𝒰.J) : Scheme := pullback ((pullback.fst : pullback (𝒰.map i ≫ f) g ⟶ _) ≫ 𝒰.map i) (𝒰.map j) #align algebraic_geometry.Scheme.pullback.V AlgebraicGeometry.Scheme.Pullback.v def t (i j : 𝒰.J) : v 𝒰 f g i j ⟶ v 𝒰 f g j i := by have : HasPullback (pullback.snd ≫ 𝒰.map i ≫ f) g := hasPullback_assoc_symm (𝒰.map j) (𝒰.map i) (𝒰.map i ≫ f) g have : HasPullback (pullback.snd ≫ 𝒰.map j ≫ f) g := hasPullback_assoc_symm (𝒰.map i) (𝒰.map j) (𝒰.map j ≫ f) g refine (pullbackSymmetry ..).hom ≫ (pullbackAssoc ..).inv ≫ ?_ refine ?_ ≫ (pullbackAssoc ..).hom ≫ (pullbackSymmetry ..).hom refine pullback.map _ _ _ _ (pullbackSymmetry _ _).hom (𝟙 _) (𝟙 _) ?_ ?_ · rw [pullbackSymmetry_hom_comp_snd_assoc, pullback.condition_assoc, Category.comp_id] · rw [Category.comp_id, Category.id_comp] #align algebraic_geometry.Scheme.pullback.t AlgebraicGeometry.Scheme.Pullback.t @[simp, reassoc]
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/Pullbacks.lean
64
67
theorem t_fst_fst (i j : 𝒰.J) : t 𝒰 f g i j ≫ pullback.fst ≫ pullback.fst = pullback.snd := by
simp only [t, Category.assoc, pullbackSymmetry_hom_comp_fst_assoc, pullbackAssoc_hom_snd_fst, pullback.lift_fst_assoc, pullbackSymmetry_hom_comp_snd, pullbackAssoc_inv_fst_fst, pullbackSymmetry_hom_comp_fst]
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import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)} theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula] #align set.definable.map_expansion Set.Definable.map_expansion theorem definable_iff_exists_formula_sum : A.Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula (A ⊕ α), s = {v | φ.Realize (Sum.elim (↑) v)} := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv)] refine exists_congr (fun φ => iff_iff_eq.2 (congr_arg (s = ·) ?_)) ext simp only [Formula.Realize, BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv, constantsOn, mk₂_Relations, BoundedFormula.mapTermRelEquiv_symm_apply, mem_setOf_eq] refine BoundedFormula.realize_mapTermRel_id ?_ (fun _ _ _ => rfl) intros simp only [Term.constantsVarsEquivLeft_symm_apply, Term.realize_varsToConstants, coe_con, Term.realize_relabel] congr ext a rcases a with (_ | _) | _ <;> rfl theorem empty_definable_iff : (∅ : Set M).Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (LEquiv.addEmptyConstants L (∅ : Set M)).onFormula] simp [-constantsOn] #align set.empty_definable_iff Set.empty_definable_iff theorem definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params : A.Definable L s ↔ (∅ : Set M).Definable (L[[A]]) s := empty_definable_iff.symm #align set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params Set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params theorem Definable.mono (hAs : A.Definable L s) (hAB : A ⊆ B) : B.Definable L s := by rw [definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params] at * exact hAs.map_expansion (L.lhomWithConstantsMap (Set.inclusion hAB)) #align set.definable.mono Set.Definable.mono @[simp] theorem definable_empty : A.Definable L (∅ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊥, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_empty Set.definable_empty @[simp] theorem definable_univ : A.Definable L (univ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊤, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_univ Set.definable_univ @[simp] theorem Definable.inter {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∩ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, rfl⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, rfl⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊓ θ, ?_⟩ ext simp #align set.definable.inter Set.Definable.inter @[simp] theorem Definable.union {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∪ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, hφ⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, hθ⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊔ θ, ?_⟩ ext rw [hφ, hθ, mem_setOf_eq, Formula.realize_sup, mem_union, mem_setOf_eq, mem_setOf_eq] #align set.definable.union Set.Definable.union theorem definable_finset_inf {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (s.inf f) := by classical refine Finset.induction definable_univ (fun i s _ h => ?_) s rw [Finset.inf_insert] exact (hf i).inter h #align set.definable_finset_inf Set.definable_finset_inf theorem definable_finset_sup {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (s.sup f) := by classical refine Finset.induction definable_empty (fun i s _ h => ?_) s rw [Finset.sup_insert] exact (hf i).union h #align set.definable_finset_sup Set.definable_finset_sup
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
141
144
theorem definable_finset_biInter {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (⋂ i ∈ s, f i) := by
rw [← Finset.inf_set_eq_iInter] exact definable_finset_inf hf s
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat #align_import data.nat.dist from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d50b12ae8e2bd910d08a94823976adae9825718b" namespace Nat def dist (n m : ℕ) := n - m + (m - n) #align nat.dist Nat.dist -- Should be aligned to `Nat.dist.eq_def`, but that is generated on demand and isn't present yet. #noalign nat.dist.def theorem dist_comm (n m : ℕ) : dist n m = dist m n := by simp [dist, add_comm] #align nat.dist_comm Nat.dist_comm @[simp] theorem dist_self (n : ℕ) : dist n n = 0 := by simp [dist, tsub_self] #align nat.dist_self Nat.dist_self theorem eq_of_dist_eq_zero {n m : ℕ} (h : dist n m = 0) : n = m := have : n - m = 0 := Nat.eq_zero_of_add_eq_zero_right h have : n ≤ m := tsub_eq_zero_iff_le.mp this have : m - n = 0 := Nat.eq_zero_of_add_eq_zero_left h have : m ≤ n := tsub_eq_zero_iff_le.mp this le_antisymm ‹n ≤ m› ‹m ≤ n› #align nat.eq_of_dist_eq_zero Nat.eq_of_dist_eq_zero theorem dist_eq_zero {n m : ℕ} (h : n = m) : dist n m = 0 := by rw [h, dist_self] #align nat.dist_eq_zero Nat.dist_eq_zero theorem dist_eq_sub_of_le {n m : ℕ} (h : n ≤ m) : dist n m = m - n := by rw [dist, tsub_eq_zero_iff_le.mpr h, zero_add] #align nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le Nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le theorem dist_eq_sub_of_le_right {n m : ℕ} (h : m ≤ n) : dist n m = n - m := by rw [dist_comm]; apply dist_eq_sub_of_le h #align nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le_right Nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le_right theorem dist_tri_left (n m : ℕ) : m ≤ dist n m + n := le_trans le_tsub_add (add_le_add_right (Nat.le_add_left _ _) _) #align nat.dist_tri_left Nat.dist_tri_left theorem dist_tri_right (n m : ℕ) : m ≤ n + dist n m := by rw [add_comm]; apply dist_tri_left #align nat.dist_tri_right Nat.dist_tri_right theorem dist_tri_left' (n m : ℕ) : n ≤ dist n m + m := by rw [dist_comm]; apply dist_tri_left #align nat.dist_tri_left' Nat.dist_tri_left' theorem dist_tri_right' (n m : ℕ) : n ≤ m + dist n m := by rw [dist_comm]; apply dist_tri_right #align nat.dist_tri_right' Nat.dist_tri_right' theorem dist_zero_right (n : ℕ) : dist n 0 = n := Eq.trans (dist_eq_sub_of_le_right (zero_le n)) (tsub_zero n) #align nat.dist_zero_right Nat.dist_zero_right theorem dist_zero_left (n : ℕ) : dist 0 n = n := Eq.trans (dist_eq_sub_of_le (zero_le n)) (tsub_zero n) #align nat.dist_zero_left Nat.dist_zero_left theorem dist_add_add_right (n k m : ℕ) : dist (n + k) (m + k) = dist n m := calc dist (n + k) (m + k) = n + k - (m + k) + (m + k - (n + k)) := rfl _ = n - m + (m + k - (n + k)) := by rw [@add_tsub_add_eq_tsub_right] _ = n - m + (m - n) := by rw [@add_tsub_add_eq_tsub_right] #align nat.dist_add_add_right Nat.dist_add_add_right theorem dist_add_add_left (k n m : ℕ) : dist (k + n) (k + m) = dist n m := by rw [add_comm k n, add_comm k m]; apply dist_add_add_right #align nat.dist_add_add_left Nat.dist_add_add_left
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Dist.lean
85
89
theorem dist_eq_intro {n m k l : ℕ} (h : n + m = k + l) : dist n k = dist l m := calc dist n k = dist (n + m) (k + m) := by
rw [dist_add_add_right] _ = dist (k + l) (k + m) := by rw [h] _ = dist l m := by rw [dist_add_add_left]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Free import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u v v' u₁' w w' variable {R S : Type u} {M : Type v} {M' : Type v'} {M₁ : Type v} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set FiniteDimensional DirectSum variable [Ring R] [CommRing S] [AddCommGroup M] [AddCommGroup M'] [AddCommGroup M₁] variable [Module R M] [Module R M'] [Module R M₁] section ULift @[simp] theorem rank_ulift : Module.rank R (ULift.{w} M) = Cardinal.lift.{w} (Module.rank R M) := Cardinal.lift_injective.{v} <| Eq.symm <| (lift_lift _).trans ULift.moduleEquiv.symm.lift_rank_eq @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/Constructions.lean
104
105
theorem finrank_ulift : finrank R (ULift M) = finrank R M := by
simp_rw [finrank, rank_ulift, toNat_lift]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Hull #align_import analysis.convex.extreme from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c5773405394e073885e2a144c9ca14637e8eb963" open Function Set open scoped Classical open Affine variable {𝕜 E F ι : Type*} {π : ι → Type*} section SMul variable (𝕜) [OrderedSemiring 𝕜] [AddCommMonoid E] [SMul 𝕜 E] def IsExtreme (A B : Set E) : Prop := B ⊆ A ∧ ∀ ⦃x₁⦄, x₁ ∈ A → ∀ ⦃x₂⦄, x₂ ∈ A → ∀ ⦃x⦄, x ∈ B → x ∈ openSegment 𝕜 x₁ x₂ → x₁ ∈ B ∧ x₂ ∈ B #align is_extreme IsExtreme def Set.extremePoints (A : Set E) : Set E := { x ∈ A | ∀ ⦃x₁⦄, x₁ ∈ A → ∀ ⦃x₂⦄, x₂ ∈ A → x ∈ openSegment 𝕜 x₁ x₂ → x₁ = x ∧ x₂ = x } #align set.extreme_points Set.extremePoints @[refl] protected theorem IsExtreme.refl (A : Set E) : IsExtreme 𝕜 A A := ⟨Subset.rfl, fun _ hx₁A _ hx₂A _ _ _ ↦ ⟨hx₁A, hx₂A⟩⟩ #align is_extreme.refl IsExtreme.refl variable {𝕜} {A B C : Set E} {x : E} protected theorem IsExtreme.rfl : IsExtreme 𝕜 A A := IsExtreme.refl 𝕜 A #align is_extreme.rfl IsExtreme.rfl @[trans] protected theorem IsExtreme.trans (hAB : IsExtreme 𝕜 A B) (hBC : IsExtreme 𝕜 B C) : IsExtreme 𝕜 A C := by refine ⟨Subset.trans hBC.1 hAB.1, fun x₁ hx₁A x₂ hx₂A x hxC hx ↦ ?_⟩ obtain ⟨hx₁B, hx₂B⟩ := hAB.2 hx₁A hx₂A (hBC.1 hxC) hx exact hBC.2 hx₁B hx₂B hxC hx #align is_extreme.trans IsExtreme.trans protected theorem IsExtreme.antisymm : AntiSymmetric (IsExtreme 𝕜 : Set E → Set E → Prop) := fun _ _ hAB hBA ↦ Subset.antisymm hBA.1 hAB.1 #align is_extreme.antisymm IsExtreme.antisymm instance : IsPartialOrder (Set E) (IsExtreme 𝕜) where refl := IsExtreme.refl 𝕜 trans _ _ _ := IsExtreme.trans antisymm := IsExtreme.antisymm theorem IsExtreme.inter (hAB : IsExtreme 𝕜 A B) (hAC : IsExtreme 𝕜 A C) : IsExtreme 𝕜 A (B ∩ C) := by use Subset.trans inter_subset_left hAB.1 rintro x₁ hx₁A x₂ hx₂A x ⟨hxB, hxC⟩ hx obtain ⟨hx₁B, hx₂B⟩ := hAB.2 hx₁A hx₂A hxB hx obtain ⟨hx₁C, hx₂C⟩ := hAC.2 hx₁A hx₂A hxC hx exact ⟨⟨hx₁B, hx₁C⟩, hx₂B, hx₂C⟩ #align is_extreme.inter IsExtreme.inter protected theorem IsExtreme.mono (hAC : IsExtreme 𝕜 A C) (hBA : B ⊆ A) (hCB : C ⊆ B) : IsExtreme 𝕜 B C := ⟨hCB, fun _ hx₁B _ hx₂B _ hxC hx ↦ hAC.2 (hBA hx₁B) (hBA hx₂B) hxC hx⟩ #align is_extreme.mono IsExtreme.mono theorem isExtreme_iInter {ι : Sort*} [Nonempty ι] {F : ι → Set E} (hAF : ∀ i : ι, IsExtreme 𝕜 A (F i)) : IsExtreme 𝕜 A (⋂ i : ι, F i) := by obtain i := Classical.arbitrary ι refine ⟨iInter_subset_of_subset i (hAF i).1, fun x₁ hx₁A x₂ hx₂A x hxF hx ↦ ?_⟩ simp_rw [mem_iInter] at hxF ⊢ have h := fun i ↦ (hAF i).2 hx₁A hx₂A (hxF i) hx exact ⟨fun i ↦ (h i).1, fun i ↦ (h i).2⟩ #align is_extreme_Inter isExtreme_iInter
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Extreme.lean
120
123
theorem isExtreme_biInter {F : Set (Set E)} (hF : F.Nonempty) (hA : ∀ B ∈ F, IsExtreme 𝕜 A B) : IsExtreme 𝕜 A (⋂ B ∈ F, B) := by
haveI := hF.to_subtype simpa only [iInter_subtype] using isExtreme_iInter fun i : F ↦ hA _ i.2
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.SMul #align_import algebra.add_torsor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" class AddTorsor (G : outParam Type*) (P : Type*) [AddGroup G] extends AddAction G P, VSub G P where [nonempty : Nonempty P] vsub_vadd' : ∀ p₁ p₂ : P, (p₁ -ᵥ p₂ : G) +ᵥ p₂ = p₁ vadd_vsub' : ∀ (g : G) (p : P), g +ᵥ p -ᵥ p = g #align add_torsor AddTorsor -- Porting note(#12096): removed `nolint instance_priority`; lint not ported yet attribute [instance 100] AddTorsor.nonempty -- Porting note(#12094): removed nolint; dangerous_instance linter not ported yet --attribute [nolint dangerous_instance] AddTorsor.toVSub -- Porting note(#12096): linter not ported yet --@[nolint instance_priority] instance addGroupIsAddTorsor (G : Type*) [AddGroup G] : AddTorsor G G where vsub := Sub.sub vsub_vadd' := sub_add_cancel vadd_vsub' := add_sub_cancel_right #align add_group_is_add_torsor addGroupIsAddTorsor @[simp] theorem vsub_eq_sub {G : Type*} [AddGroup G] (g₁ g₂ : G) : g₁ -ᵥ g₂ = g₁ - g₂ := rfl #align vsub_eq_sub vsub_eq_sub section General variable {G : Type*} {P : Type*} [AddGroup G] [T : AddTorsor G P] @[simp] theorem vsub_vadd (p₁ p₂ : P) : p₁ -ᵥ p₂ +ᵥ p₂ = p₁ := AddTorsor.vsub_vadd' p₁ p₂ #align vsub_vadd vsub_vadd @[simp] theorem vadd_vsub (g : G) (p : P) : g +ᵥ p -ᵥ p = g := AddTorsor.vadd_vsub' g p #align vadd_vsub vadd_vsub theorem vadd_right_cancel {g₁ g₂ : G} (p : P) (h : g₁ +ᵥ p = g₂ +ᵥ p) : g₁ = g₂ := by -- Porting note: vadd_vsub g₁ → vadd_vsub g₁ p rw [← vadd_vsub g₁ p, h, vadd_vsub] #align vadd_right_cancel vadd_right_cancel @[simp] theorem vadd_right_cancel_iff {g₁ g₂ : G} (p : P) : g₁ +ᵥ p = g₂ +ᵥ p ↔ g₁ = g₂ := ⟨vadd_right_cancel p, fun h => h ▸ rfl⟩ #align vadd_right_cancel_iff vadd_right_cancel_iff theorem vadd_right_injective (p : P) : Function.Injective ((· +ᵥ p) : G → P) := fun _ _ => vadd_right_cancel p #align vadd_right_injective vadd_right_injective theorem vadd_vsub_assoc (g : G) (p₁ p₂ : P) : g +ᵥ p₁ -ᵥ p₂ = g + (p₁ -ᵥ p₂) := by apply vadd_right_cancel p₂ rw [vsub_vadd, add_vadd, vsub_vadd] #align vadd_vsub_assoc vadd_vsub_assoc @[simp] theorem vsub_self (p : P) : p -ᵥ p = (0 : G) := by rw [← zero_add (p -ᵥ p), ← vadd_vsub_assoc, vadd_vsub] #align vsub_self vsub_self
Mathlib/Algebra/AddTorsor.lean
129
130
theorem eq_of_vsub_eq_zero {p₁ p₂ : P} (h : p₁ -ᵥ p₂ = (0 : G)) : p₁ = p₂ := by
rw [← vsub_vadd p₁ p₂, h, zero_vadd]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DualNumber import Mathlib.Algebra.QuaternionBasis import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Module import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Conjugation import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Star import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.Prod #align_import linear_algebra.clifford_algebra.equivs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cf7a7252c1989efe5800e0b3cdfeb4228ac6b40e" open CliffordAlgebra namespace CliffordAlgebraQuaternion open scoped Quaternion open QuaternionAlgebra variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] (c₁ c₂ : R) def Q : QuadraticForm R (R × R) := (c₁ • QuadraticForm.sq (R := R)).prod (c₂ • QuadraticForm.sq) -- Porting note: Added `(R := R)` set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align clifford_algebra_quaternion.Q CliffordAlgebraQuaternion.Q @[simp] theorem Q_apply (v : R × R) : Q c₁ c₂ v = c₁ * (v.1 * v.1) + c₂ * (v.2 * v.2) := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align clifford_algebra_quaternion.Q_apply CliffordAlgebraQuaternion.Q_apply @[simps i j k] def quaternionBasis : QuaternionAlgebra.Basis (CliffordAlgebra (Q c₁ c₂)) c₁ c₂ where i := ι (Q c₁ c₂) (1, 0) j := ι (Q c₁ c₂) (0, 1) k := ι (Q c₁ c₂) (1, 0) * ι (Q c₁ c₂) (0, 1) i_mul_i := by rw [ι_sq_scalar, Q_apply, ← Algebra.algebraMap_eq_smul_one] simp j_mul_j := by rw [ι_sq_scalar, Q_apply, ← Algebra.algebraMap_eq_smul_one] simp i_mul_j := rfl j_mul_i := by rw [eq_neg_iff_add_eq_zero, ι_mul_ι_add_swap, QuadraticForm.polar] simp #align clifford_algebra_quaternion.quaternion_basis CliffordAlgebraQuaternion.quaternionBasis variable {c₁ c₂} def toQuaternion : CliffordAlgebra (Q c₁ c₂) →ₐ[R] ℍ[R,c₁,c₂] := CliffordAlgebra.lift (Q c₁ c₂) ⟨{ toFun := fun v => (⟨0, v.1, v.2, 0⟩ : ℍ[R,c₁,c₂]) map_add' := fun v₁ v₂ => by simp map_smul' := fun r v => by dsimp; rw [mul_zero] }, fun v => by dsimp ext all_goals dsimp; ring⟩ #align clifford_algebra_quaternion.to_quaternion CliffordAlgebraQuaternion.toQuaternion @[simp] theorem toQuaternion_ι (v : R × R) : toQuaternion (ι (Q c₁ c₂) v) = (⟨0, v.1, v.2, 0⟩ : ℍ[R,c₁,c₂]) := CliffordAlgebra.lift_ι_apply _ _ v #align clifford_algebra_quaternion.to_quaternion_ι CliffordAlgebraQuaternion.toQuaternion_ι theorem toQuaternion_star (c : CliffordAlgebra (Q c₁ c₂)) : toQuaternion (star c) = star (toQuaternion c) := by simp only [CliffordAlgebra.star_def'] induction c using CliffordAlgebra.induction with | algebraMap r => simp only [reverse.commutes, AlgHom.commutes, QuaternionAlgebra.coe_algebraMap, QuaternionAlgebra.star_coe] | ι x => rw [reverse_ι, involute_ι, toQuaternion_ι, AlgHom.map_neg, toQuaternion_ι, QuaternionAlgebra.neg_mk, star_mk, neg_zero] | mul x₁ x₂ hx₁ hx₂ => simp only [reverse.map_mul, AlgHom.map_mul, hx₁, hx₂, star_mul] | add x₁ x₂ hx₁ hx₂ => simp only [reverse.map_add, AlgHom.map_add, hx₁, hx₂, star_add] #align clifford_algebra_quaternion.to_quaternion_star CliffordAlgebraQuaternion.toQuaternion_star def ofQuaternion : ℍ[R,c₁,c₂] →ₐ[R] CliffordAlgebra (Q c₁ c₂) := (quaternionBasis c₁ c₂).liftHom #align clifford_algebra_quaternion.of_quaternion CliffordAlgebraQuaternion.ofQuaternion @[simp] theorem ofQuaternion_mk (a₁ a₂ a₃ a₄ : R) : ofQuaternion (⟨a₁, a₂, a₃, a₄⟩ : ℍ[R,c₁,c₂]) = algebraMap R _ a₁ + a₂ • ι (Q c₁ c₂) (1, 0) + a₃ • ι (Q c₁ c₂) (0, 1) + a₄ • (ι (Q c₁ c₂) (1, 0) * ι (Q c₁ c₂) (0, 1)) := rfl #align clifford_algebra_quaternion.of_quaternion_mk CliffordAlgebraQuaternion.ofQuaternion_mk @[simp] theorem ofQuaternion_comp_toQuaternion : ofQuaternion.comp toQuaternion = AlgHom.id R (CliffordAlgebra (Q c₁ c₂)) := by ext : 1 dsimp -- before we end up with two goals and have to do this twice ext all_goals dsimp rw [toQuaternion_ι] dsimp simp only [toQuaternion_ι, zero_smul, one_smul, zero_add, add_zero, RingHom.map_zero] #align clifford_algebra_quaternion.of_quaternion_comp_to_quaternion CliffordAlgebraQuaternion.ofQuaternion_comp_toQuaternion @[simp] theorem ofQuaternion_toQuaternion (c : CliffordAlgebra (Q c₁ c₂)) : ofQuaternion (toQuaternion c) = c := AlgHom.congr_fun ofQuaternion_comp_toQuaternion c #align clifford_algebra_quaternion.of_quaternion_to_quaternion CliffordAlgebraQuaternion.ofQuaternion_toQuaternion @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/Equivs.lean
358
360
theorem toQuaternion_comp_ofQuaternion : toQuaternion.comp ofQuaternion = AlgHom.id R ℍ[R,c₁,c₂] := by
ext : 1 <;> simp
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import Mathlib.Probability.IdentDistrib import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.DominatedConvergence import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.FloorPow import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics #align_import probability.strong_law from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open MeasureTheory Filter Finset Asymptotics open Set (indicator) open scoped Topology MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory ENNReal NNReal namespace ProbabilityTheory section Truncation variable {α : Type*} def truncation (f : α → ℝ) (A : ℝ) := indicator (Set.Ioc (-A) A) id ∘ f #align probability_theory.truncation ProbabilityTheory.truncation variable {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} {f : α → ℝ} theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.truncation (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) {A : ℝ} : AEStronglyMeasurable (truncation f A) μ := by apply AEStronglyMeasurable.comp_aemeasurable _ hf.aemeasurable exact (stronglyMeasurable_id.indicator measurableSet_Ioc).aestronglyMeasurable #align measure_theory.ae_strongly_measurable.truncation MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.truncation theorem abs_truncation_le_bound (f : α → ℝ) (A : ℝ) (x : α) : |truncation f A x| ≤ |A| := by simp only [truncation, Set.indicator, Set.mem_Icc, id, Function.comp_apply] split_ifs with h · exact abs_le_abs h.2 (neg_le.2 h.1.le) · simp [abs_nonneg] #align probability_theory.abs_truncation_le_bound ProbabilityTheory.abs_truncation_le_bound @[simp] theorem truncation_zero (f : α → ℝ) : truncation f 0 = 0 := by simp [truncation]; rfl #align probability_theory.truncation_zero ProbabilityTheory.truncation_zero
Mathlib/Probability/StrongLaw.lean
99
103
theorem abs_truncation_le_abs_self (f : α → ℝ) (A : ℝ) (x : α) : |truncation f A x| ≤ |f x| := by
simp only [truncation, indicator, Set.mem_Icc, id, Function.comp_apply] split_ifs · exact le_rfl · simp [abs_nonneg]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Pullbacks import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.ZeroMorphisms import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Constructions.BinaryProducts #align_import category_theory.limits.constructions.zero_objects from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"52a270e2ea4e342c2587c106f8be904524214a4b" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory variable {C : Type*} [Category C] namespace CategoryTheory.Limits variable [HasZeroObject C] [HasZeroMorphisms C] open ZeroObject def binaryFanZeroLeft (X : C) : BinaryFan (0 : C) X := BinaryFan.mk 0 (𝟙 X) #align category_theory.limits.binary_fan_zero_left CategoryTheory.Limits.binaryFanZeroLeft def binaryFanZeroLeftIsLimit (X : C) : IsLimit (binaryFanZeroLeft X) := BinaryFan.isLimitMk (fun s => BinaryFan.snd s) (by aesop_cat) (by aesop_cat) (fun s m _ h₂ => by simpa using h₂) #align category_theory.limits.binary_fan_zero_left_is_limit CategoryTheory.Limits.binaryFanZeroLeftIsLimit instance hasBinaryProduct_zero_left (X : C) : HasBinaryProduct (0 : C) X := HasLimit.mk ⟨_, binaryFanZeroLeftIsLimit X⟩ #align category_theory.limits.has_binary_product_zero_left CategoryTheory.Limits.hasBinaryProduct_zero_left def zeroProdIso (X : C) : (0 : C) ⨯ X ≅ X := limit.isoLimitCone ⟨_, binaryFanZeroLeftIsLimit X⟩ #align category_theory.limits.zero_prod_iso CategoryTheory.Limits.zeroProdIso @[simp] theorem zeroProdIso_hom (X : C) : (zeroProdIso X).hom = prod.snd := rfl #align category_theory.limits.zero_prod_iso_hom CategoryTheory.Limits.zeroProdIso_hom @[simp] theorem zeroProdIso_inv_snd (X : C) : (zeroProdIso X).inv ≫ prod.snd = 𝟙 X := by dsimp [zeroProdIso, binaryFanZeroLeft] simp #align category_theory.limits.zero_prod_iso_inv_snd CategoryTheory.Limits.zeroProdIso_inv_snd def binaryFanZeroRight (X : C) : BinaryFan X (0 : C) := BinaryFan.mk (𝟙 X) 0 #align category_theory.limits.binary_fan_zero_right CategoryTheory.Limits.binaryFanZeroRight def binaryFanZeroRightIsLimit (X : C) : IsLimit (binaryFanZeroRight X) := BinaryFan.isLimitMk (fun s => BinaryFan.fst s) (by aesop_cat) (by aesop_cat) (fun s m h₁ _ => by simpa using h₁) #align category_theory.limits.binary_fan_zero_right_is_limit CategoryTheory.Limits.binaryFanZeroRightIsLimit instance hasBinaryProduct_zero_right (X : C) : HasBinaryProduct X (0 : C) := HasLimit.mk ⟨_, binaryFanZeroRightIsLimit X⟩ #align category_theory.limits.has_binary_product_zero_right CategoryTheory.Limits.hasBinaryProduct_zero_right def prodZeroIso (X : C) : X ⨯ (0 : C) ≅ X := limit.isoLimitCone ⟨_, binaryFanZeroRightIsLimit X⟩ #align category_theory.limits.prod_zero_iso CategoryTheory.Limits.prodZeroIso @[simp] theorem prodZeroIso_hom (X : C) : (prodZeroIso X).hom = prod.fst := rfl #align category_theory.limits.prod_zero_iso_hom CategoryTheory.Limits.prodZeroIso_hom @[simp] theorem prodZeroIso_iso_inv_snd (X : C) : (prodZeroIso X).inv ≫ prod.fst = 𝟙 X := by dsimp [prodZeroIso, binaryFanZeroRight] simp #align category_theory.limits.prod_zero_iso_iso_inv_snd CategoryTheory.Limits.prodZeroIso_iso_inv_snd def binaryCofanZeroLeft (X : C) : BinaryCofan (0 : C) X := BinaryCofan.mk 0 (𝟙 X) #align category_theory.limits.binary_cofan_zero_left CategoryTheory.Limits.binaryCofanZeroLeft def binaryCofanZeroLeftIsColimit (X : C) : IsColimit (binaryCofanZeroLeft X) := BinaryCofan.isColimitMk (fun s => BinaryCofan.inr s) (by aesop_cat) (by aesop_cat) (fun s m _ h₂ => by simpa using h₂) #align category_theory.limits.binary_cofan_zero_left_is_colimit CategoryTheory.Limits.binaryCofanZeroLeftIsColimit instance hasBinaryCoproduct_zero_left (X : C) : HasBinaryCoproduct (0 : C) X := HasColimit.mk ⟨_, binaryCofanZeroLeftIsColimit X⟩ #align category_theory.limits.has_binary_coproduct_zero_left CategoryTheory.Limits.hasBinaryCoproduct_zero_left def zeroCoprodIso (X : C) : (0 : C) ⨿ X ≅ X := colimit.isoColimitCocone ⟨_, binaryCofanZeroLeftIsColimit X⟩ #align category_theory.limits.zero_coprod_iso CategoryTheory.Limits.zeroCoprodIso @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/Constructions/ZeroObjects.lean
115
117
theorem inr_zeroCoprodIso_hom (X : C) : coprod.inr ≫ (zeroCoprodIso X).hom = 𝟙 X := by
dsimp [zeroCoprodIso, binaryCofanZeroLeft] simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic #align_import data.polynomial.lifts from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"63417e01fbc711beaf25fa73b6edb395c0cfddd0" open Polynomial noncomputable section namespace Polynomial universe u v w section Semiring variable {R : Type u} [Semiring R] {S : Type v} [Semiring S] {f : R →+* S} def lifts (f : R →+* S) : Subsemiring S[X] := RingHom.rangeS (mapRingHom f) #align polynomial.lifts Polynomial.lifts
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Lifts.lean
61
62
theorem mem_lifts (p : S[X]) : p ∈ lifts f ↔ ∃ q : R[X], map f q = p := by
simp only [coe_mapRingHom, lifts, RingHom.mem_rangeS]
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import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp #align_import data.sum.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd9851ca476957ea4549eb19b40e7b5ade9428cc" universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {α' : Type w} {β : Type v} {β' : Type x} {γ δ : Type*} namespace Sum #align sum.forall Sum.forall #align sum.exists Sum.exists theorem exists_sum {γ : α ⊕ β → Sort*} (p : (∀ ab, γ ab) → Prop) : (∃ fab, p fab) ↔ (∃ fa fb, p (Sum.rec fa fb)) := by rw [← not_forall_not, forall_sum] simp theorem inl_injective : Function.Injective (inl : α → Sum α β) := fun _ _ ↦ inl.inj #align sum.inl_injective Sum.inl_injective theorem inr_injective : Function.Injective (inr : β → Sum α β) := fun _ _ ↦ inr.inj #align sum.inr_injective Sum.inr_injective theorem sum_rec_congr (P : α ⊕ β → Sort*) (f : ∀ i, P (inl i)) (g : ∀ i, P (inr i)) {x y : α ⊕ β} (h : x = y) : @Sum.rec _ _ _ f g x = cast (congr_arg P h.symm) (@Sum.rec _ _ _ f g y) := by cases h; rfl #align sum.inl.inj_iff Sum.inl.inj_iff #align sum.inr.inj_iff Sum.inr.inj_iff #align sum.inl_ne_inr Sum.inl_ne_inr #align sum.inr_ne_inl Sum.inr_ne_inl #align sum.elim Sum.elim #align sum.elim_inl Sum.elim_inl #align sum.elim_inr Sum.elim_inr #align sum.elim_comp_inl Sum.elim_comp_inl #align sum.elim_comp_inr Sum.elim_comp_inr #align sum.elim_inl_inr Sum.elim_inl_inr #align sum.comp_elim Sum.comp_elim #align sum.elim_comp_inl_inr Sum.elim_comp_inl_inr #align sum.map Sum.map #align sum.map_inl Sum.map_inl #align sum.map_inr Sum.map_inr #align sum.map_map Sum.map_map #align sum.map_comp_map Sum.map_comp_map #align sum.map_id_id Sum.map_id_id #align sum.elim_map Sum.elim_map #align sum.elim_comp_map Sum.elim_comp_map #align sum.is_left_map Sum.isLeft_map #align sum.is_right_map Sum.isRight_map #align sum.get_left_map Sum.getLeft?_map #align sum.get_right_map Sum.getRight?_map open Function (update update_eq_iff update_comp_eq_of_injective update_comp_eq_of_forall_ne) @[simp] theorem update_elim_inl [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq (Sum α β)] {f : α → γ} {g : β → γ} {i : α} {x : γ} : update (Sum.elim f g) (inl i) x = Sum.elim (update f i x) g := update_eq_iff.2 ⟨by simp, by simp (config := { contextual := true })⟩ #align sum.update_elim_inl Sum.update_elim_inl @[simp] theorem update_elim_inr [DecidableEq β] [DecidableEq (Sum α β)] {f : α → γ} {g : β → γ} {i : β} {x : γ} : update (Sum.elim f g) (inr i) x = Sum.elim f (update g i x) := update_eq_iff.2 ⟨by simp, by simp (config := { contextual := true })⟩ #align sum.update_elim_inr Sum.update_elim_inr @[simp] theorem update_inl_comp_inl [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq (Sum α β)] {f : Sum α β → γ} {i : α} {x : γ} : update f (inl i) x ∘ inl = update (f ∘ inl) i x := update_comp_eq_of_injective _ inl_injective _ _ #align sum.update_inl_comp_inl Sum.update_inl_comp_inl @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Sum/Basic.lean
132
134
theorem update_inl_apply_inl [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq (Sum α β)] {f : Sum α β → γ} {i j : α} {x : γ} : update f (inl i) x (inl j) = update (f ∘ inl) i x j := by
rw [← update_inl_comp_inl, Function.comp_apply]
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import Mathlib.Probability.IdentDistrib import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.DominatedConvergence import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.FloorPow import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics #align_import probability.strong_law from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open MeasureTheory Filter Finset Asymptotics open Set (indicator) open scoped Topology MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory ENNReal NNReal namespace ProbabilityTheory section Truncation variable {α : Type*} def truncation (f : α → ℝ) (A : ℝ) := indicator (Set.Ioc (-A) A) id ∘ f #align probability_theory.truncation ProbabilityTheory.truncation variable {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} {f : α → ℝ} theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.truncation (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) {A : ℝ} : AEStronglyMeasurable (truncation f A) μ := by apply AEStronglyMeasurable.comp_aemeasurable _ hf.aemeasurable exact (stronglyMeasurable_id.indicator measurableSet_Ioc).aestronglyMeasurable #align measure_theory.ae_strongly_measurable.truncation MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.truncation theorem abs_truncation_le_bound (f : α → ℝ) (A : ℝ) (x : α) : |truncation f A x| ≤ |A| := by simp only [truncation, Set.indicator, Set.mem_Icc, id, Function.comp_apply] split_ifs with h · exact abs_le_abs h.2 (neg_le.2 h.1.le) · simp [abs_nonneg] #align probability_theory.abs_truncation_le_bound ProbabilityTheory.abs_truncation_le_bound @[simp] theorem truncation_zero (f : α → ℝ) : truncation f 0 = 0 := by simp [truncation]; rfl #align probability_theory.truncation_zero ProbabilityTheory.truncation_zero theorem abs_truncation_le_abs_self (f : α → ℝ) (A : ℝ) (x : α) : |truncation f A x| ≤ |f x| := by simp only [truncation, indicator, Set.mem_Icc, id, Function.comp_apply] split_ifs · exact le_rfl · simp [abs_nonneg] #align probability_theory.abs_truncation_le_abs_self ProbabilityTheory.abs_truncation_le_abs_self theorem truncation_eq_self {f : α → ℝ} {A : ℝ} {x : α} (h : |f x| < A) : truncation f A x = f x := by simp only [truncation, indicator, Set.mem_Icc, id, Function.comp_apply, ite_eq_left_iff] intro H apply H.elim simp [(abs_lt.1 h).1, (abs_lt.1 h).2.le] #align probability_theory.truncation_eq_self ProbabilityTheory.truncation_eq_self theorem truncation_eq_of_nonneg {f : α → ℝ} {A : ℝ} (h : ∀ x, 0 ≤ f x) : truncation f A = indicator (Set.Ioc 0 A) id ∘ f := by ext x rcases (h x).lt_or_eq with (hx | hx) · simp only [truncation, indicator, hx, Set.mem_Ioc, id, Function.comp_apply, true_and_iff] by_cases h'x : f x ≤ A · have : -A < f x := by linarith [h x] simp only [this, true_and_iff] · simp only [h'x, and_false_iff] · simp only [truncation, indicator, hx, id, Function.comp_apply, ite_self] #align probability_theory.truncation_eq_of_nonneg ProbabilityTheory.truncation_eq_of_nonneg theorem truncation_nonneg {f : α → ℝ} (A : ℝ) {x : α} (h : 0 ≤ f x) : 0 ≤ truncation f A x := Set.indicator_apply_nonneg fun _ => h #align probability_theory.truncation_nonneg ProbabilityTheory.truncation_nonneg theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.memℒp_truncation [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) {A : ℝ} {p : ℝ≥0∞} : Memℒp (truncation f A) p μ := Memℒp.of_bound hf.truncation |A| (eventually_of_forall fun _ => abs_truncation_le_bound _ _ _) #align measure_theory.ae_strongly_measurable.mem_ℒp_truncation MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.memℒp_truncation
Mathlib/Probability/StrongLaw.lean
135
137
theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.integrable_truncation [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) {A : ℝ} : Integrable (truncation f A) μ := by
rw [← memℒp_one_iff_integrable]; exact hf.memℒp_truncation
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPowerSeries.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing #align_import ring_theory.power_series.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2d5739b61641ee4e7e53eca5688a08f66f2e6a60" noncomputable section open Finset (antidiagonal mem_antidiagonal) namespace MvPowerSeries open Finsupp variable {σ R : Type*} section Ring variable [Ring R] protected noncomputable def inv.aux (a : R) (φ : MvPowerSeries σ R) : MvPowerSeries σ R | n => letI := Classical.decEq σ if n = 0 then a else -a * ∑ x ∈ antidiagonal n, if _ : x.2 < n then coeff R x.1 φ * inv.aux a φ x.2 else 0 termination_by n => n #align mv_power_series.inv.aux MvPowerSeries.inv.aux theorem coeff_inv_aux [DecidableEq σ] (n : σ →₀ ℕ) (a : R) (φ : MvPowerSeries σ R) : coeff R n (inv.aux a φ) = if n = 0 then a else -a * ∑ x ∈ antidiagonal n, if x.2 < n then coeff R x.1 φ * coeff R x.2 (inv.aux a φ) else 0 := show inv.aux a φ n = _ by cases Subsingleton.elim ‹DecidableEq σ› (Classical.decEq σ) rw [inv.aux] rfl #align mv_power_series.coeff_inv_aux MvPowerSeries.coeff_inv_aux def invOfUnit (φ : MvPowerSeries σ R) (u : Rˣ) : MvPowerSeries σ R := inv.aux (↑u⁻¹) φ #align mv_power_series.inv_of_unit MvPowerSeries.invOfUnit theorem coeff_invOfUnit [DecidableEq σ] (n : σ →₀ ℕ) (φ : MvPowerSeries σ R) (u : Rˣ) : coeff R n (invOfUnit φ u) = if n = 0 then ↑u⁻¹ else -↑u⁻¹ * ∑ x ∈ antidiagonal n, if x.2 < n then coeff R x.1 φ * coeff R x.2 (invOfUnit φ u) else 0 := by convert coeff_inv_aux n (↑u⁻¹) φ #align mv_power_series.coeff_inv_of_unit MvPowerSeries.coeff_invOfUnit @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPowerSeries/Inverse.lean
101
104
theorem constantCoeff_invOfUnit (φ : MvPowerSeries σ R) (u : Rˣ) : constantCoeff σ R (invOfUnit φ u) = ↑u⁻¹ := by
classical rw [← coeff_zero_eq_constantCoeff_apply, coeff_invOfUnit, if_pos rfl]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Module import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.BigOperators import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Isomorphisms import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Torsion import Mathlib.RingTheory.Coprime.Ideal import Mathlib.RingTheory.Finiteness import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import algebra.module.torsion from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cdc34484a07418af43daf8198beaf5c00324bca8" namespace Ideal section TorsionOf variable (R M : Type*) [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] @[simps!] def torsionOf (x : M) : Ideal R := -- Porting note (#11036): broken dot notation on LinearMap.ker Lean4#1910 LinearMap.ker (LinearMap.toSpanSingleton R M x) #align ideal.torsion_of Ideal.torsionOf @[simp] theorem torsionOf_zero : torsionOf R M (0 : M) = ⊤ := by simp [torsionOf] #align ideal.torsion_of_zero Ideal.torsionOf_zero variable {R M} @[simp] theorem mem_torsionOf_iff (x : M) (a : R) : a ∈ torsionOf R M x ↔ a • x = 0 := Iff.rfl #align ideal.mem_torsion_of_iff Ideal.mem_torsionOf_iff variable (R) @[simp] theorem torsionOf_eq_top_iff (m : M) : torsionOf R M m = ⊤ ↔ m = 0 := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => by simp [h]⟩ rw [← one_smul R m, ← mem_torsionOf_iff m (1 : R), h] exact Submodule.mem_top #align ideal.torsion_of_eq_top_iff Ideal.torsionOf_eq_top_iff @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Module/Torsion.lean
99
105
theorem torsionOf_eq_bot_iff_of_noZeroSMulDivisors [Nontrivial R] [NoZeroSMulDivisors R M] (m : M) : torsionOf R M m = ⊥ ↔ m ≠ 0 := by
refine ⟨fun h contra => ?_, fun h => (Submodule.eq_bot_iff _).mpr fun r hr => ?_⟩ · rw [contra, torsionOf_zero] at h exact bot_ne_top.symm h · rw [mem_torsionOf_iff, smul_eq_zero] at hr tauto
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import Mathlib.Data.Countable.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Encodable.Basic import Mathlib.Order.SuccPred.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Defs #align_import order.succ_pred.linear_locally_finite from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2705404e701abc6b3127da906f40bae062a169c9" open Order variable {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] namespace LinearLocallyFiniteOrder noncomputable def succFn (i : ι) : ι := (exists_glb_Ioi i).choose #align linear_locally_finite_order.succ_fn LinearLocallyFiniteOrder.succFn theorem succFn_spec (i : ι) : IsGLB (Set.Ioi i) (succFn i) := (exists_glb_Ioi i).choose_spec #align linear_locally_finite_order.succ_fn_spec LinearLocallyFiniteOrder.succFn_spec theorem le_succFn (i : ι) : i ≤ succFn i := by rw [le_isGLB_iff (succFn_spec i), mem_lowerBounds] exact fun x hx ↦ le_of_lt hx #align linear_locally_finite_order.le_succ_fn LinearLocallyFiniteOrder.le_succFn theorem isGLB_Ioc_of_isGLB_Ioi {i j k : ι} (hij_lt : i < j) (h : IsGLB (Set.Ioi i) k) : IsGLB (Set.Ioc i j) k := by simp_rw [IsGLB, IsGreatest, mem_upperBounds, mem_lowerBounds] at h ⊢ refine ⟨fun x hx ↦ h.1 x hx.1, fun x hx ↦ h.2 x ?_⟩ intro y hy rcases le_or_lt y j with h_le | h_lt · exact hx y ⟨hy, h_le⟩ · exact le_trans (hx j ⟨hij_lt, le_rfl⟩) h_lt.le #align linear_locally_finite_order.is_glb_Ioc_of_is_glb_Ioi LinearLocallyFiniteOrder.isGLB_Ioc_of_isGLB_Ioi theorem isMax_of_succFn_le [LocallyFiniteOrder ι] (i : ι) (hi : succFn i ≤ i) : IsMax i := by refine fun j _ ↦ not_lt.mp fun hij_lt ↦ ?_ have h_succFn_eq : succFn i = i := le_antisymm hi (le_succFn i) have h_glb : IsGLB (Finset.Ioc i j : Set ι) i := by rw [Finset.coe_Ioc] have h := succFn_spec i rw [h_succFn_eq] at h exact isGLB_Ioc_of_isGLB_Ioi hij_lt h have hi_mem : i ∈ Finset.Ioc i j := by refine Finset.isGLB_mem _ h_glb ?_ exact ⟨_, Finset.mem_Ioc.mpr ⟨hij_lt, le_rfl⟩⟩ rw [Finset.mem_Ioc] at hi_mem exact lt_irrefl i hi_mem.1 #align linear_locally_finite_order.is_max_of_succ_fn_le LinearLocallyFiniteOrder.isMax_of_succFn_le
Mathlib/Order/SuccPred/LinearLocallyFinite.lean
102
105
theorem succFn_le_of_lt (i j : ι) (hij : i < j) : succFn i ≤ j := by
have h := succFn_spec i rw [IsGLB, IsGreatest, mem_lowerBounds] at h exact h.1 j hij
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.GroupWithZero.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Membership import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.LinearMap.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.BigOperators #align_import data.dfinsupp.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6623e6af705e97002a9054c1c05a980180276fc1" universe u u₁ u₂ v v₁ v₂ v₃ w x y l variable {ι : Type u} {γ : Type w} {β : ι → Type v} {β₁ : ι → Type v₁} {β₂ : ι → Type v₂} variable (β) structure DFinsupp [∀ i, Zero (β i)] : Type max u v where mk' :: toFun : ∀ i, β i support' : Trunc { s : Multiset ι // ∀ i, i ∈ s ∨ toFun i = 0 } #align dfinsupp DFinsupp variable {β} notation3 "Π₀ "(...)", "r:(scoped f => DFinsupp f) => r namespace DFinsupp section Basic variable [∀ i, Zero (β i)] [∀ i, Zero (β₁ i)] [∀ i, Zero (β₂ i)] instance instDFunLike : DFunLike (Π₀ i, β i) ι β := ⟨fun f => f.toFun, fun ⟨f₁, s₁⟩ ⟨f₂, s₁⟩ ↦ fun (h : f₁ = f₂) ↦ by subst h congr apply Subsingleton.elim ⟩ #align dfinsupp.fun_like DFinsupp.instDFunLike instance : CoeFun (Π₀ i, β i) fun _ => ∀ i, β i := inferInstance @[simp] theorem toFun_eq_coe (f : Π₀ i, β i) : f.toFun = f := rfl #align dfinsupp.to_fun_eq_coe DFinsupp.toFun_eq_coe @[ext] theorem ext {f g : Π₀ i, β i} (h : ∀ i, f i = g i) : f = g := DFunLike.ext _ _ h #align dfinsupp.ext DFinsupp.ext #align dfinsupp.ext_iff DFunLike.ext_iff #align dfinsupp.coe_fn_injective DFunLike.coe_injective lemma ne_iff {f g : Π₀ i, β i} : f ≠ g ↔ ∃ i, f i ≠ g i := DFunLike.ne_iff instance : Zero (Π₀ i, β i) := ⟨⟨0, Trunc.mk <| ⟨∅, fun _ => Or.inr rfl⟩⟩⟩ instance : Inhabited (Π₀ i, β i) := ⟨0⟩ @[simp, norm_cast] lemma coe_mk' (f : ∀ i, β i) (s) : ⇑(⟨f, s⟩ : Π₀ i, β i) = f := rfl #align dfinsupp.coe_mk' DFinsupp.coe_mk' @[simp, norm_cast] lemma coe_zero : ⇑(0 : Π₀ i, β i) = 0 := rfl #align dfinsupp.coe_zero DFinsupp.coe_zero theorem zero_apply (i : ι) : (0 : Π₀ i, β i) i = 0 := rfl #align dfinsupp.zero_apply DFinsupp.zero_apply def mapRange (f : ∀ i, β₁ i → β₂ i) (hf : ∀ i, f i 0 = 0) (x : Π₀ i, β₁ i) : Π₀ i, β₂ i := ⟨fun i => f i (x i), x.support'.map fun s => ⟨s.1, fun i => (s.2 i).imp_right fun h : x i = 0 => by rw [← hf i, ← h]⟩⟩ #align dfinsupp.map_range DFinsupp.mapRange @[simp] theorem mapRange_apply (f : ∀ i, β₁ i → β₂ i) (hf : ∀ i, f i 0 = 0) (g : Π₀ i, β₁ i) (i : ι) : mapRange f hf g i = f i (g i) := rfl #align dfinsupp.map_range_apply DFinsupp.mapRange_apply @[simp] theorem mapRange_id (h : ∀ i, id (0 : β₁ i) = 0 := fun i => rfl) (g : Π₀ i : ι, β₁ i) : mapRange (fun i => (id : β₁ i → β₁ i)) h g = g := by ext rfl #align dfinsupp.map_range_id DFinsupp.mapRange_id
Mathlib/Data/DFinsupp/Basic.lean
150
154
theorem mapRange_comp (f : ∀ i, β₁ i → β₂ i) (f₂ : ∀ i, β i → β₁ i) (hf : ∀ i, f i 0 = 0) (hf₂ : ∀ i, f₂ i 0 = 0) (h : ∀ i, (f i ∘ f₂ i) 0 = 0) (g : Π₀ i : ι, β i) : mapRange (fun i => f i ∘ f₂ i) h g = mapRange f hf (mapRange f₂ hf₂ g) := by
ext simp only [mapRange_apply]; rfl
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.PiLp import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import analysis.matrix from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal Matrix namespace Matrix variable {R l m n α β : Type*} [Fintype l] [Fintype m] [Fintype n] section LinfLinf protected def normedAddCommGroup [NormedAddCommGroup α] : NormedAddCommGroup (Matrix m n α) := Pi.normedAddCommGroup #align matrix.normed_add_comm_group Matrix.normedAddCommGroup section LinftyOp @[local instance] protected def linftyOpSeminormedAddCommGroup [SeminormedAddCommGroup α] : SeminormedAddCommGroup (Matrix m n α) := (by infer_instance : SeminormedAddCommGroup (m → PiLp 1 fun j : n => α)) #align matrix.linfty_op_seminormed_add_comm_group Matrix.linftyOpSeminormedAddCommGroup @[local instance] protected def linftyOpNormedAddCommGroup [NormedAddCommGroup α] : NormedAddCommGroup (Matrix m n α) := (by infer_instance : NormedAddCommGroup (m → PiLp 1 fun j : n => α)) #align matrix.linfty_op_normed_add_comm_group Matrix.linftyOpNormedAddCommGroup @[local instance] protected theorem linftyOpBoundedSMul [SeminormedRing R] [SeminormedAddCommGroup α] [Module R α] [BoundedSMul R α] : BoundedSMul R (Matrix m n α) := (by infer_instance : BoundedSMul R (m → PiLp 1 fun j : n => α)) @[local instance] protected def linftyOpNormedSpace [NormedField R] [SeminormedAddCommGroup α] [NormedSpace R α] : NormedSpace R (Matrix m n α) := (by infer_instance : NormedSpace R (m → PiLp 1 fun j : n => α)) #align matrix.linfty_op_normed_space Matrix.linftyOpNormedSpace section SeminormedAddCommGroup variable [SeminormedAddCommGroup α] theorem linfty_opNorm_def (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖A‖ = ((Finset.univ : Finset m).sup fun i : m => ∑ j : n, ‖A i j‖₊ : ℝ≥0) := by -- Porting note: added change ‖fun i => (WithLp.equiv 1 _).symm (A i)‖ = _ simp [Pi.norm_def, PiLp.nnnorm_eq_sum ENNReal.one_ne_top] #align matrix.linfty_op_norm_def Matrix.linfty_opNorm_def @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias linfty_op_norm_def := linfty_opNorm_def theorem linfty_opNNNorm_def (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖A‖₊ = (Finset.univ : Finset m).sup fun i : m => ∑ j : n, ‖A i j‖₊ := Subtype.ext <| linfty_opNorm_def A #align matrix.linfty_op_nnnorm_def Matrix.linfty_opNNNorm_def @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias linfty_op_nnnorm_def := linfty_opNNNorm_def @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: linter times out theorem linfty_opNNNorm_col (v : m → α) : ‖col v‖₊ = ‖v‖₊ := by rw [linfty_opNNNorm_def, Pi.nnnorm_def] simp #align matrix.linfty_op_nnnorm_col Matrix.linfty_opNNNorm_col @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias linfty_op_nnnorm_col := linfty_opNNNorm_col @[simp] theorem linfty_opNorm_col (v : m → α) : ‖col v‖ = ‖v‖ := congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) <| linfty_opNNNorm_col v #align matrix.linfty_op_norm_col Matrix.linfty_opNorm_col @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias linfty_op_norm_col := linfty_opNorm_col @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Matrix.lean
305
305
theorem linfty_opNNNorm_row (v : n → α) : ‖row v‖₊ = ∑ i, ‖v i‖₊ := by
simp [linfty_opNNNorm_def]
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import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Monad #align_import probability.probability_mass_function.constructions from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4ac69b290818724c159de091daa3acd31da0ee6d" universe u namespace PMF noncomputable section variable {α β γ : Type*} open scoped Classical open NNReal ENNReal section Map def map (f : α → β) (p : PMF α) : PMF β := bind p (pure ∘ f) #align pmf.map PMF.map variable (f : α → β) (p : PMF α) (b : β) theorem monad_map_eq_map {α β : Type u} (f : α → β) (p : PMF α) : f <$> p = p.map f := rfl #align pmf.monad_map_eq_map PMF.monad_map_eq_map @[simp] theorem map_apply : (map f p) b = ∑' a, if b = f a then p a else 0 := by simp [map] #align pmf.map_apply PMF.map_apply @[simp] theorem support_map : (map f p).support = f '' p.support := Set.ext fun b => by simp [map, @eq_comm β b] #align pmf.support_map PMF.support_map theorem mem_support_map_iff : b ∈ (map f p).support ↔ ∃ a ∈ p.support, f a = b := by simp #align pmf.mem_support_map_iff PMF.mem_support_map_iff theorem bind_pure_comp : bind p (pure ∘ f) = map f p := rfl #align pmf.bind_pure_comp PMF.bind_pure_comp theorem map_id : map id p = p := bind_pure _ #align pmf.map_id PMF.map_id theorem map_comp (g : β → γ) : (p.map f).map g = p.map (g ∘ f) := by simp [map, Function.comp] #align pmf.map_comp PMF.map_comp theorem pure_map (a : α) : (pure a).map f = pure (f a) := pure_bind _ _ #align pmf.pure_map PMF.pure_map theorem map_bind (q : α → PMF β) (f : β → γ) : (p.bind q).map f = p.bind fun a => (q a).map f := bind_bind _ _ _ #align pmf.map_bind PMF.map_bind @[simp] theorem bind_map (p : PMF α) (f : α → β) (q : β → PMF γ) : (p.map f).bind q = p.bind (q ∘ f) := (bind_bind _ _ _).trans (congr_arg _ (funext fun _ => pure_bind _ _)) #align pmf.bind_map PMF.bind_map @[simp] theorem map_const : p.map (Function.const α b) = pure b := by simp only [map, Function.comp, bind_const, Function.const] #align pmf.map_const PMF.map_const section Seq def seq (q : PMF (α → β)) (p : PMF α) : PMF β := q.bind fun m => p.bind fun a => pure (m a) #align pmf.seq PMF.seq variable (q : PMF (α → β)) (p : PMF α) (b : β) theorem monad_seq_eq_seq {α β : Type u} (q : PMF (α → β)) (p : PMF α) : q <*> p = q.seq p := rfl #align pmf.monad_seq_eq_seq PMF.monad_seq_eq_seq @[simp] theorem seq_apply : (seq q p) b = ∑' (f : α → β) (a : α), if b = f a then q f * p a else 0 := by simp only [seq, mul_boole, bind_apply, pure_apply] refine tsum_congr fun f => ENNReal.tsum_mul_left.symm.trans (tsum_congr fun a => ?_) simpa only [mul_zero] using mul_ite (b = f a) (q f) (p a) 0 #align pmf.seq_apply PMF.seq_apply @[simp] theorem support_seq : (seq q p).support = ⋃ f ∈ q.support, f '' p.support := Set.ext fun b => by simp [-mem_support_iff, seq, @eq_comm β b] #align pmf.support_seq PMF.support_seq
Mathlib/Probability/ProbabilityMassFunction/Constructions.lean
136
136
theorem mem_support_seq_iff : b ∈ (seq q p).support ↔ ∃ f ∈ q.support, b ∈ f '' p.support := by
simp
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.GeneralLinearGroup import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.NonsingularInverse import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.Unitary #align_import linear_algebra.unitary_group from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2705404e701abc6b3127da906f40bae062a169c9" universe u v namespace Matrix open LinearMap Matrix section variable (n : Type u) [DecidableEq n] [Fintype n] variable (α : Type v) [CommRing α] [StarRing α] abbrev unitaryGroup := unitary (Matrix n n α) #align matrix.unitary_group Matrix.unitaryGroup end variable {n : Type u} [DecidableEq n] [Fintype n] variable {α : Type v} [CommRing α] [StarRing α] {A : Matrix n n α} theorem mem_unitaryGroup_iff : A ∈ Matrix.unitaryGroup n α ↔ A * star A = 1 := by refine ⟨And.right, fun hA => ⟨?_, hA⟩⟩ simpa only [mul_eq_one_comm] using hA #align matrix.mem_unitary_group_iff Matrix.mem_unitaryGroup_iff theorem mem_unitaryGroup_iff' : A ∈ Matrix.unitaryGroup n α ↔ star A * A = 1 := by refine ⟨And.left, fun hA => ⟨hA, ?_⟩⟩ rwa [mul_eq_one_comm] at hA #align matrix.mem_unitary_group_iff' Matrix.mem_unitaryGroup_iff'
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/UnitaryGroup.lean
76
80
theorem det_of_mem_unitary {A : Matrix n n α} (hA : A ∈ Matrix.unitaryGroup n α) : A.det ∈ unitary α := by
constructor · simpa [star, det_transpose] using congr_arg det hA.1 · simpa [star, det_transpose] using congr_arg det hA.2
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import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Bases import Mathlib.Order.ConditionallyCompleteLattice.Basic #align_import order.filter.lift from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8631e2d5ea77f6c13054d9151d82b83069680cb1" open Set Classical Filter Function namespace Filter variable {α β γ : Type*} {ι : Sort*} section lift protected def lift (f : Filter α) (g : Set α → Filter β) := ⨅ s ∈ f, g s #align filter.lift Filter.lift variable {f f₁ f₂ : Filter α} {g g₁ g₂ : Set α → Filter β} @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Filter/Lift.lean
32
32
theorem lift_top (g : Set α → Filter β) : (⊤ : Filter α).lift g = g univ := by
simp [Filter.lift]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Interval.Set.Instances import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.ProjIcc import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.Real #align_import topology.unit_interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Topology Filter open Set Int Set.Icc abbrev unitInterval : Set ℝ := Set.Icc 0 1 #align unit_interval unitInterval @[inherit_doc] scoped[unitInterval] notation "I" => unitInterval namespace unitInterval theorem zero_mem : (0 : ℝ) ∈ I := ⟨le_rfl, zero_le_one⟩ #align unit_interval.zero_mem unitInterval.zero_mem theorem one_mem : (1 : ℝ) ∈ I := ⟨zero_le_one, le_rfl⟩ #align unit_interval.one_mem unitInterval.one_mem theorem mul_mem {x y : ℝ} (hx : x ∈ I) (hy : y ∈ I) : x * y ∈ I := ⟨mul_nonneg hx.1 hy.1, mul_le_one hx.2 hy.1 hy.2⟩ #align unit_interval.mul_mem unitInterval.mul_mem theorem div_mem {x y : ℝ} (hx : 0 ≤ x) (hy : 0 ≤ y) (hxy : x ≤ y) : x / y ∈ I := ⟨div_nonneg hx hy, div_le_one_of_le hxy hy⟩ #align unit_interval.div_mem unitInterval.div_mem theorem fract_mem (x : ℝ) : fract x ∈ I := ⟨fract_nonneg _, (fract_lt_one _).le⟩ #align unit_interval.fract_mem unitInterval.fract_mem theorem mem_iff_one_sub_mem {t : ℝ} : t ∈ I ↔ 1 - t ∈ I := by rw [mem_Icc, mem_Icc] constructor <;> intro <;> constructor <;> linarith #align unit_interval.mem_iff_one_sub_mem unitInterval.mem_iff_one_sub_mem instance hasZero : Zero I := ⟨⟨0, zero_mem⟩⟩ #align unit_interval.has_zero unitInterval.hasZero instance hasOne : One I := ⟨⟨1, by constructor <;> norm_num⟩⟩ #align unit_interval.has_one unitInterval.hasOne instance : ZeroLEOneClass I := ⟨zero_le_one (α := ℝ)⟩ instance : BoundedOrder I := Set.Icc.boundedOrder zero_le_one lemma univ_eq_Icc : (univ : Set I) = Icc (0 : I) (1 : I) := Icc_bot_top.symm theorem coe_ne_zero {x : I} : (x : ℝ) ≠ 0 ↔ x ≠ 0 := not_iff_not.mpr coe_eq_zero #align unit_interval.coe_ne_zero unitInterval.coe_ne_zero theorem coe_ne_one {x : I} : (x : ℝ) ≠ 1 ↔ x ≠ 1 := not_iff_not.mpr coe_eq_one #align unit_interval.coe_ne_one unitInterval.coe_ne_one instance : Nonempty I := ⟨0⟩ instance : Mul I := ⟨fun x y => ⟨x * y, mul_mem x.2 y.2⟩⟩ -- todo: we could set up a `LinearOrderedCommMonoidWithZero I` instance theorem mul_le_left {x y : I} : x * y ≤ x := Subtype.coe_le_coe.mp <| mul_le_of_le_one_right x.2.1 y.2.2 #align unit_interval.mul_le_left unitInterval.mul_le_left theorem mul_le_right {x y : I} : x * y ≤ y := Subtype.coe_le_coe.mp <| mul_le_of_le_one_left y.2.1 x.2.2 #align unit_interval.mul_le_right unitInterval.mul_le_right def symm : I → I := fun t => ⟨1 - t, mem_iff_one_sub_mem.mp t.prop⟩ #align unit_interval.symm unitInterval.symm @[inherit_doc] scoped notation "σ" => unitInterval.symm @[simp] theorem symm_zero : σ 0 = 1 := Subtype.ext <| by simp [symm] #align unit_interval.symm_zero unitInterval.symm_zero @[simp] theorem symm_one : σ 1 = 0 := Subtype.ext <| by simp [symm] #align unit_interval.symm_one unitInterval.symm_one @[simp] theorem symm_symm (x : I) : σ (σ x) = x := Subtype.ext <| by simp [symm] #align unit_interval.symm_symm unitInterval.symm_symm theorem symm_involutive : Function.Involutive (symm : I → I) := symm_symm theorem symm_bijective : Function.Bijective (symm : I → I) := symm_involutive.bijective @[simp] theorem coe_symm_eq (x : I) : (σ x : ℝ) = 1 - x := rfl #align unit_interval.coe_symm_eq unitInterval.coe_symm_eq -- Porting note: Proof used to be `by continuity!` @[continuity] theorem continuous_symm : Continuous σ := (continuous_const.add continuous_induced_dom.neg).subtype_mk _ #align unit_interval.continuous_symm unitInterval.continuous_symm @[simps] def symmHomeomorph : I ≃ₜ I where toFun := symm invFun := symm left_inv := symm_symm right_inv := symm_symm theorem strictAnti_symm : StrictAnti σ := fun _ _ h ↦ sub_lt_sub_left (α := ℝ) h _ @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-27")] alias involutive_symm := symm_involutive @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-27")] alias bijective_symm := symm_bijective
Mathlib/Topology/UnitInterval.lean
154
155
theorem half_le_symm_iff (t : I) : 1 / 2 ≤ (σ t : ℝ) ↔ (t : ℝ) ≤ 1 / 2 := by
rw [coe_symm_eq, le_sub_iff_add_le, add_comm, ← le_sub_iff_add_le, sub_half]
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import Mathlib.Order.ConditionallyCompleteLattice.Finset import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat #align_import data.nat.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"52fa514ec337dd970d71d8de8d0fd68b455a1e54" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero open Set namespace Nat open scoped Classical noncomputable instance : InfSet ℕ := ⟨fun s ↦ if h : ∃ n, n ∈ s then @Nat.find (fun n ↦ n ∈ s) _ h else 0⟩ noncomputable instance : SupSet ℕ := ⟨fun s ↦ if h : ∃ n, ∀ a ∈ s, a ≤ n then @Nat.find (fun n ↦ ∀ a ∈ s, a ≤ n) _ h else 0⟩ theorem sInf_def {s : Set ℕ} (h : s.Nonempty) : sInf s = @Nat.find (fun n ↦ n ∈ s) _ h := dif_pos _ #align nat.Inf_def Nat.sInf_def theorem sSup_def {s : Set ℕ} (h : ∃ n, ∀ a ∈ s, a ≤ n) : sSup s = @Nat.find (fun n ↦ ∀ a ∈ s, a ≤ n) _ h := dif_pos _ #align nat.Sup_def Nat.sSup_def theorem _root_.Set.Infinite.Nat.sSup_eq_zero {s : Set ℕ} (h : s.Infinite) : sSup s = 0 := dif_neg fun ⟨n, hn⟩ ↦ let ⟨k, hks, hk⟩ := h.exists_gt n (hn k hks).not_lt hk #align set.infinite.nat.Sup_eq_zero Set.Infinite.Nat.sSup_eq_zero @[simp] theorem sInf_eq_zero {s : Set ℕ} : sInf s = 0 ↔ 0 ∈ s ∨ s = ∅ := by cases eq_empty_or_nonempty s with | inl h => subst h simp only [or_true_iff, eq_self_iff_true, iff_true_iff, iInf, InfSet.sInf, mem_empty_iff_false, exists_false, dif_neg, not_false_iff] | inr h => simp only [h.ne_empty, or_false_iff, Nat.sInf_def, h, Nat.find_eq_zero] #align nat.Inf_eq_zero Nat.sInf_eq_zero @[simp] theorem sInf_empty : sInf ∅ = 0 := by rw [sInf_eq_zero] right rfl #align nat.Inf_empty Nat.sInf_empty @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Lattice.lean
66
67
theorem iInf_of_empty {ι : Sort*} [IsEmpty ι] (f : ι → ℕ) : iInf f = 0 := by
rw [iInf_of_isEmpty, sInf_empty]
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bitwise import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Birthday import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Impartial #align_import set_theory.game.nim from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" noncomputable section universe u namespace SetTheory open scoped PGame namespace PGame -- Uses `noncomputable!` to avoid `rec_fn_macro only allowed in meta definitions` VM error noncomputable def nim : Ordinal.{u} → PGame.{u} | o₁ => let f o₂ := have _ : Ordinal.typein o₁.out.r o₂ < o₁ := Ordinal.typein_lt_self o₂ nim (Ordinal.typein o₁.out.r o₂) ⟨o₁.out.α, o₁.out.α, f, f⟩ termination_by o => o #align pgame.nim SetTheory.PGame.nim open Ordinal theorem nim_def (o : Ordinal) : have : IsWellOrder (Quotient.out o).α (· < ·) := inferInstance nim o = PGame.mk o.out.α o.out.α (fun o₂ => nim (Ordinal.typein (· < ·) o₂)) fun o₂ => nim (Ordinal.typein (· < ·) o₂) := by rw [nim]; rfl #align pgame.nim_def SetTheory.PGame.nim_def theorem leftMoves_nim (o : Ordinal) : (nim o).LeftMoves = o.out.α := by rw [nim_def]; rfl #align pgame.left_moves_nim SetTheory.PGame.leftMoves_nim theorem rightMoves_nim (o : Ordinal) : (nim o).RightMoves = o.out.α := by rw [nim_def]; rfl #align pgame.right_moves_nim SetTheory.PGame.rightMoves_nim theorem moveLeft_nim_hEq (o : Ordinal) : have : IsWellOrder (Quotient.out o).α (· < ·) := inferInstance HEq (nim o).moveLeft fun i : o.out.α => nim (typein (· < ·) i) := by rw [nim_def]; rfl #align pgame.move_left_nim_heq SetTheory.PGame.moveLeft_nim_hEq theorem moveRight_nim_hEq (o : Ordinal) : have : IsWellOrder (Quotient.out o).α (· < ·) := inferInstance HEq (nim o).moveRight fun i : o.out.α => nim (typein (· < ·) i) := by rw [nim_def]; rfl #align pgame.move_right_nim_heq SetTheory.PGame.moveRight_nim_hEq noncomputable def toLeftMovesNim {o : Ordinal} : Set.Iio o ≃ (nim o).LeftMoves := (enumIsoOut o).toEquiv.trans (Equiv.cast (leftMoves_nim o).symm) #align pgame.to_left_moves_nim SetTheory.PGame.toLeftMovesNim noncomputable def toRightMovesNim {o : Ordinal} : Set.Iio o ≃ (nim o).RightMoves := (enumIsoOut o).toEquiv.trans (Equiv.cast (rightMoves_nim o).symm) #align pgame.to_right_moves_nim SetTheory.PGame.toRightMovesNim @[simp] theorem toLeftMovesNim_symm_lt {o : Ordinal} (i : (nim o).LeftMoves) : ↑(toLeftMovesNim.symm i) < o := (toLeftMovesNim.symm i).prop #align pgame.to_left_moves_nim_symm_lt SetTheory.PGame.toLeftMovesNim_symm_lt @[simp] theorem toRightMovesNim_symm_lt {o : Ordinal} (i : (nim o).RightMoves) : ↑(toRightMovesNim.symm i) < o := (toRightMovesNim.symm i).prop #align pgame.to_right_moves_nim_symm_lt SetTheory.PGame.toRightMovesNim_symm_lt @[simp] theorem moveLeft_nim' {o : Ordinal.{u}} (i) : (nim o).moveLeft i = nim (toLeftMovesNim.symm i).val := (congr_heq (moveLeft_nim_hEq o).symm (cast_heq _ i)).symm #align pgame.move_left_nim' SetTheory.PGame.moveLeft_nim' theorem moveLeft_nim {o : Ordinal} (i) : (nim o).moveLeft (toLeftMovesNim i) = nim i := by simp #align pgame.move_left_nim SetTheory.PGame.moveLeft_nim @[simp] theorem moveRight_nim' {o : Ordinal} (i) : (nim o).moveRight i = nim (toRightMovesNim.symm i).val := (congr_heq (moveRight_nim_hEq o).symm (cast_heq _ i)).symm #align pgame.move_right_nim' SetTheory.PGame.moveRight_nim'
Mathlib/SetTheory/Game/Nim.lean
119
119
theorem moveRight_nim {o : Ordinal} (i) : (nim o).moveRight (toRightMovesNim i) = nim i := by
simp
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis #align_import analysis.normed_space.linear_isometry from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4601791ea62fea875b488dafc4e6dede19e8363f" open Function Set variable {R R₂ R₃ R₄ E E₂ E₃ E₄ F 𝓕 : Type*} [Semiring R] [Semiring R₂] [Semiring R₃] [Semiring R₄] {σ₁₂ : R →+* R₂} {σ₂₁ : R₂ →+* R} {σ₁₃ : R →+* R₃} {σ₃₁ : R₃ →+* R} {σ₁₄ : R →+* R₄} {σ₄₁ : R₄ →+* R} {σ₂₃ : R₂ →+* R₃} {σ₃₂ : R₃ →+* R₂} {σ₂₄ : R₂ →+* R₄} {σ₄₂ : R₄ →+* R₂} {σ₃₄ : R₃ →+* R₄} {σ₄₃ : R₄ →+* R₃} [RingHomInvPair σ₁₂ σ₂₁] [RingHomInvPair σ₂₁ σ₁₂] [RingHomInvPair σ₁₃ σ₃₁] [RingHomInvPair σ₃₁ σ₁₃] [RingHomInvPair σ₂₃ σ₃₂] [RingHomInvPair σ₃₂ σ₂₃] [RingHomInvPair σ₁₄ σ₄₁] [RingHomInvPair σ₄₁ σ₁₄] [RingHomInvPair σ₂₄ σ₄₂] [RingHomInvPair σ₄₂ σ₂₄] [RingHomInvPair σ₃₄ σ₄₃] [RingHomInvPair σ₄₃ σ₃₄] [RingHomCompTriple σ₁₂ σ₂₃ σ₁₃] [RingHomCompTriple σ₁₂ σ₂₄ σ₁₄] [RingHomCompTriple σ₂₃ σ₃₄ σ₂₄] [RingHomCompTriple σ₁₃ σ₃₄ σ₁₄] [RingHomCompTriple σ₃₂ σ₂₁ σ₃₁] [RingHomCompTriple σ₄₂ σ₂₁ σ₄₁] [RingHomCompTriple σ₄₃ σ₃₂ σ₄₂] [RingHomCompTriple σ₄₃ σ₃₁ σ₄₁] [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [SeminormedAddCommGroup E₂] [SeminormedAddCommGroup E₃] [SeminormedAddCommGroup E₄] [Module R E] [Module R₂ E₂] [Module R₃ E₃] [Module R₄ E₄] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [Module R F] structure LinearIsometry (σ₁₂ : R →+* R₂) (E E₂ : Type*) [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [SeminormedAddCommGroup E₂] [Module R E] [Module R₂ E₂] extends E →ₛₗ[σ₁₂] E₂ where norm_map' : ∀ x, ‖toLinearMap x‖ = ‖x‖ #align linear_isometry LinearIsometry @[inherit_doc] notation:25 E " →ₛₗᵢ[" σ₁₂:25 "] " E₂:0 => LinearIsometry σ₁₂ E E₂ notation:25 E " →ₗᵢ[" R:25 "] " E₂:0 => LinearIsometry (RingHom.id R) E E₂ notation:25 E " →ₗᵢ⋆[" R:25 "] " E₂:0 => LinearIsometry (starRingEnd R) E E₂ class SemilinearIsometryClass (𝓕 : Type*) {R R₂ : outParam Type*} [Semiring R] [Semiring R₂] (σ₁₂ : outParam <| R →+* R₂) (E E₂ : outParam Type*) [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [SeminormedAddCommGroup E₂] [Module R E] [Module R₂ E₂] [FunLike 𝓕 E E₂] extends SemilinearMapClass 𝓕 σ₁₂ E E₂ : Prop where norm_map : ∀ (f : 𝓕) (x : E), ‖f x‖ = ‖x‖ #align semilinear_isometry_class SemilinearIsometryClass abbrev LinearIsometryClass (𝓕 : Type*) (R E E₂ : outParam Type*) [Semiring R] [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [SeminormedAddCommGroup E₂] [Module R E] [Module R E₂] [FunLike 𝓕 E E₂] := SemilinearIsometryClass 𝓕 (RingHom.id R) E E₂ #align linear_isometry_class LinearIsometryClass namespace LinearIsometry variable (f : E →ₛₗᵢ[σ₁₂] E₂) (f₁ : F →ₛₗᵢ[σ₁₂] E₂) theorem toLinearMap_injective : Injective (toLinearMap : (E →ₛₗᵢ[σ₁₂] E₂) → E →ₛₗ[σ₁₂] E₂) | ⟨_, _⟩, ⟨_, _⟩, rfl => rfl #align linear_isometry.to_linear_map_injective LinearIsometry.toLinearMap_injective @[simp] theorem toLinearMap_inj {f g : E →ₛₗᵢ[σ₁₂] E₂} : f.toLinearMap = g.toLinearMap ↔ f = g := toLinearMap_injective.eq_iff #align linear_isometry.to_linear_map_inj LinearIsometry.toLinearMap_inj instance instFunLike : FunLike (E →ₛₗᵢ[σ₁₂] E₂) E E₂ where coe f := f.toFun coe_injective' _ _ h := toLinearMap_injective (DFunLike.coe_injective h) instance instSemilinearIsometryClass : SemilinearIsometryClass (E →ₛₗᵢ[σ₁₂] E₂) σ₁₂ E E₂ where map_add f := map_add f.toLinearMap map_smulₛₗ f := map_smulₛₗ f.toLinearMap norm_map f := f.norm_map' @[simp] theorem coe_toLinearMap : ⇑f.toLinearMap = f := rfl #align linear_isometry.coe_to_linear_map LinearIsometry.coe_toLinearMap @[simp] theorem coe_mk (f : E →ₛₗ[σ₁₂] E₂) (hf) : ⇑(mk f hf) = f := rfl #align linear_isometry.coe_mk LinearIsometry.coe_mk
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/LinearIsometry.lean
170
172
theorem coe_injective : @Injective (E →ₛₗᵢ[σ₁₂] E₂) (E → E₂) (fun f => f) := by
rintro ⟨_⟩ ⟨_⟩ simp
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import Mathlib.Deprecated.Group #align_import deprecated.ring from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5a3e819569b0f12cbec59d740a2613018e7b8eec" universe u v w variable {α : Type u} structure IsSemiringHom {α : Type u} {β : Type v} [Semiring α] [Semiring β] (f : α → β) : Prop where map_zero : f 0 = 0 map_one : f 1 = 1 map_add : ∀ x y, f (x + y) = f x + f y map_mul : ∀ x y, f (x * y) = f x * f y #align is_semiring_hom IsSemiringHom namespace IsSemiringHom variable {β : Type v} [Semiring α] [Semiring β] variable {f : α → β} (hf : IsSemiringHom f) {x y : α} theorem id : IsSemiringHom (@id α) := by constructor <;> intros <;> rfl #align is_semiring_hom.id IsSemiringHom.id
Mathlib/Deprecated/Ring.lean
58
63
theorem comp (hf : IsSemiringHom f) {γ} [Semiring γ] {g : β → γ} (hg : IsSemiringHom g) : IsSemiringHom (g ∘ f) := { map_zero := by
simpa [map_zero hf] using map_zero hg map_one := by simpa [map_one hf] using map_one hg map_add := fun {x y} => by simp [map_add hf, map_add hg] map_mul := fun {x y} => by simp [map_mul hf, map_mul hg] }
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving #align_import dynamics.ergodic.ergodic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"809e920edfa343283cea507aedff916ea0f1bd88" open Set Function Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure open ENNReal variable {α : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → α) {s : Set α} structure PreErgodic (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) : Prop where ae_empty_or_univ : ∀ ⦃s⦄, MeasurableSet s → f ⁻¹' s = s → s =ᵐ[μ] (∅ : Set α) ∨ s =ᵐ[μ] univ #align pre_ergodic PreErgodic -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] structure Ergodic (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) extends MeasurePreserving f μ μ, PreErgodic f μ : Prop #align ergodic Ergodic -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] structure QuasiErgodic (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) extends QuasiMeasurePreserving f μ μ, PreErgodic f μ : Prop #align quasi_ergodic QuasiErgodic variable {f} {μ : Measure α} namespace PreErgodic theorem measure_self_or_compl_eq_zero (hf : PreErgodic f μ) (hs : MeasurableSet s) (hs' : f ⁻¹' s = s) : μ s = 0 ∨ μ sᶜ = 0 := by simpa using hf.ae_empty_or_univ hs hs' #align pre_ergodic.measure_self_or_compl_eq_zero PreErgodic.measure_self_or_compl_eq_zero theorem ae_mem_or_ae_nmem (hf : PreErgodic f μ) (hsm : MeasurableSet s) (hs : f ⁻¹' s = s) : (∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ s) ∨ ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∉ s := (hf.ae_empty_or_univ hsm hs).symm.imp eventuallyEq_univ.1 eventuallyEq_empty.1
Mathlib/Dynamics/Ergodic/Ergodic.lean
74
76
theorem prob_eq_zero_or_one [IsProbabilityMeasure μ] (hf : PreErgodic f μ) (hs : MeasurableSet s) (hs' : f ⁻¹' s = s) : μ s = 0 ∨ μ s = 1 := by
simpa [hs] using hf.measure_self_or_compl_eq_zero hs hs'
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Projectivization.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.projective_space.independence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1e82f5ec4645f6a92bb9e02fce51e44e3bc3e1fe" open scoped LinearAlgebra.Projectivization variable {ι K V : Type*} [DivisionRing K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] {f : ι → ℙ K V} namespace Projectivization inductive Independent : (ι → ℙ K V) → Prop | mk (f : ι → V) (hf : ∀ i : ι, f i ≠ 0) (hl : LinearIndependent K f) : Independent fun i => mk K (f i) (hf i) #align projectivization.independent Projectivization.Independent theorem independent_iff : Independent f ↔ LinearIndependent K (Projectivization.rep ∘ f) := by refine ⟨?_, fun h => ?_⟩ · rintro ⟨ff, hff, hh⟩ choose a ha using fun i : ι => exists_smul_eq_mk_rep K (ff i) (hff i) convert hh.units_smul a ext i exact (ha i).symm · convert Independent.mk _ _ h · simp only [mk_rep, Function.comp_apply] · intro i apply rep_nonzero #align projectivization.independent_iff Projectivization.independent_iff theorem independent_iff_completeLattice_independent : Independent f ↔ CompleteLattice.Independent fun i => (f i).submodule := by refine ⟨?_, fun h => ?_⟩ · rintro ⟨f, hf, hi⟩ simp only [submodule_mk] exact (CompleteLattice.independent_iff_linearIndependent_of_ne_zero (R := K) hf).mpr hi · rw [independent_iff] refine h.linearIndependent (Projectivization.submodule ∘ f) (fun i => ?_) fun i => ?_ · simpa only [Function.comp_apply, submodule_eq] using Submodule.mem_span_singleton_self _ · exact rep_nonzero (f i) #align projectivization.independent_iff_complete_lattice_independent Projectivization.independent_iff_completeLattice_independent inductive Dependent : (ι → ℙ K V) → Prop | mk (f : ι → V) (hf : ∀ i : ι, f i ≠ 0) (h : ¬LinearIndependent K f) : Dependent fun i => mk K (f i) (hf i) #align projectivization.dependent Projectivization.Dependent theorem dependent_iff : Dependent f ↔ ¬LinearIndependent K (Projectivization.rep ∘ f) := by refine ⟨?_, fun h => ?_⟩ · rintro ⟨ff, hff, hh1⟩ contrapose! hh1 choose a ha using fun i : ι => exists_smul_eq_mk_rep K (ff i) (hff i) convert hh1.units_smul a⁻¹ ext i simp only [← ha, inv_smul_smul, Pi.smul_apply', Pi.inv_apply, Function.comp_apply] · convert Dependent.mk _ _ h · simp only [mk_rep, Function.comp_apply] · exact fun i => rep_nonzero (f i) #align projectivization.dependent_iff Projectivization.dependent_iff
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Projectivization/Independence.lean
98
99
theorem dependent_iff_not_independent : Dependent f ↔ ¬Independent f := by
rw [dependent_iff, independent_iff]
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import Mathlib.ModelTheory.ElementaryMaps open FirstOrder namespace FirstOrder namespace Language open Structure variable {L : Language} {M : Type*} {N : Type*} {P : Type*} {Q : Type*} variable [L.Structure M] [L.Structure N] [L.Structure P] [L.Structure Q] def Substructure.IsElementary (S : L.Substructure M) : Prop := ∀ ⦃n⦄ (φ : L.Formula (Fin n)) (x : Fin n → S), φ.Realize (((↑) : _ → M) ∘ x) ↔ φ.Realize x #align first_order.language.substructure.is_elementary FirstOrder.Language.Substructure.IsElementary variable (L M) structure ElementarySubstructure where toSubstructure : L.Substructure M isElementary' : toSubstructure.IsElementary #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.to_substructure FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.toSubstructure #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.is_elementary' FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.isElementary' variable {L M} namespace ElementarySubstructure attribute [coe] toSubstructure instance instCoe : Coe (L.ElementarySubstructure M) (L.Substructure M) := ⟨ElementarySubstructure.toSubstructure⟩ #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.first_order.language.substructure.has_coe FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.instCoe instance instSetLike : SetLike (L.ElementarySubstructure M) M := ⟨fun x => x.toSubstructure.carrier, fun ⟨⟨s, hs1⟩, hs2⟩ ⟨⟨t, ht1⟩, _⟩ _ => by congr⟩ #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.set_like FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.instSetLike instance inducedStructure (S : L.ElementarySubstructure M) : L.Structure S := Substructure.inducedStructure set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.induced_Structure FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.inducedStructure @[simp] theorem isElementary (S : L.ElementarySubstructure M) : (S : L.Substructure M).IsElementary := S.isElementary' #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.is_elementary FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.isElementary def subtype (S : L.ElementarySubstructure M) : S ↪ₑ[L] M where toFun := (↑) map_formula' := S.isElementary #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.subtype FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.subtype @[simp] theorem coeSubtype {S : L.ElementarySubstructure M} : ⇑S.subtype = ((↑) : S → M) := rfl #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.coe_subtype FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.coeSubtype instance instTop : Top (L.ElementarySubstructure M) := ⟨⟨⊤, fun _ _ _ => Substructure.realize_formula_top.symm⟩⟩ #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.has_top FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.instTop instance instInhabited : Inhabited (L.ElementarySubstructure M) := ⟨⊤⟩ #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.inhabited FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.instInhabited @[simp] theorem mem_top (x : M) : x ∈ (⊤ : L.ElementarySubstructure M) := Set.mem_univ x #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.mem_top FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.mem_top @[simp] theorem coe_top : ((⊤ : L.ElementarySubstructure M) : Set M) = Set.univ := rfl #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.coe_top FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.coe_top @[simp] theorem realize_sentence (S : L.ElementarySubstructure M) (φ : L.Sentence) : S ⊨ φ ↔ M ⊨ φ := S.subtype.map_sentence φ #align first_order.language.elementary_substructure.realize_sentence FirstOrder.Language.ElementarySubstructure.realize_sentence @[simp]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/ElementarySubstructures.lean
111
112
theorem theory_model_iff (S : L.ElementarySubstructure M) (T : L.Theory) : S ⊨ T ↔ M ⊨ T := by
simp only [Theory.model_iff, realize_sentence]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.TrailingDegree import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.EraseLead import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval #align_import data.polynomial.reverse from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"44de64f183393284a16016dfb2a48ac97382f2bd" namespace Polynomial open Polynomial Finsupp Finset open Polynomial section Semiring variable {R : Type*} [Semiring R] {f : R[X]} def revAtFun (N i : ℕ) : ℕ := ite (i ≤ N) (N - i) i #align polynomial.rev_at_fun Polynomial.revAtFun theorem revAtFun_invol {N i : ℕ} : revAtFun N (revAtFun N i) = i := by unfold revAtFun split_ifs with h j · exact tsub_tsub_cancel_of_le h · exfalso apply j exact Nat.sub_le N i · rfl #align polynomial.rev_at_fun_invol Polynomial.revAtFun_invol theorem revAtFun_inj {N : ℕ} : Function.Injective (revAtFun N) := by intro a b hab rw [← @revAtFun_invol N a, hab, revAtFun_invol] #align polynomial.rev_at_fun_inj Polynomial.revAtFun_inj def revAt (N : ℕ) : Function.Embedding ℕ ℕ where toFun i := ite (i ≤ N) (N - i) i inj' := revAtFun_inj #align polynomial.rev_at Polynomial.revAt @[simp] theorem revAtFun_eq (N i : ℕ) : revAtFun N i = revAt N i := rfl #align polynomial.rev_at_fun_eq Polynomial.revAtFun_eq @[simp] theorem revAt_invol {N i : ℕ} : (revAt N) (revAt N i) = i := revAtFun_invol #align polynomial.rev_at_invol Polynomial.revAt_invol @[simp] theorem revAt_le {N i : ℕ} (H : i ≤ N) : revAt N i = N - i := if_pos H #align polynomial.rev_at_le Polynomial.revAt_le lemma revAt_eq_self_of_lt {N i : ℕ} (h : N < i) : revAt N i = i := by simp [revAt, Nat.not_le.mpr h] theorem revAt_add {N O n o : ℕ} (hn : n ≤ N) (ho : o ≤ O) : revAt (N + O) (n + o) = revAt N n + revAt O o := by rcases Nat.le.dest hn with ⟨n', rfl⟩ rcases Nat.le.dest ho with ⟨o', rfl⟩ repeat' rw [revAt_le (le_add_right rfl.le)] rw [add_assoc, add_left_comm n' o, ← add_assoc, revAt_le (le_add_right rfl.le)] repeat' rw [add_tsub_cancel_left] #align polynomial.rev_at_add Polynomial.revAt_add -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem revAt_zero (N : ℕ) : revAt N 0 = N := by simp #align polynomial.rev_at_zero Polynomial.revAt_zero noncomputable def reflect (N : ℕ) : R[X] → R[X] | ⟨f⟩ => ⟨Finsupp.embDomain (revAt N) f⟩ #align polynomial.reflect Polynomial.reflect theorem reflect_support (N : ℕ) (f : R[X]) : (reflect N f).support = Finset.image (revAt N) f.support := by rcases f with ⟨⟩ ext1 simp only [reflect, support_ofFinsupp, support_embDomain, Finset.mem_map, Finset.mem_image] #align polynomial.reflect_support Polynomial.reflect_support @[simp] theorem coeff_reflect (N : ℕ) (f : R[X]) (i : ℕ) : coeff (reflect N f) i = f.coeff (revAt N i) := by rcases f with ⟨f⟩ simp only [reflect, coeff] calc Finsupp.embDomain (revAt N) f i = Finsupp.embDomain (revAt N) f (revAt N (revAt N i)) := by rw [revAt_invol] _ = f (revAt N i) := Finsupp.embDomain_apply _ _ _ #align polynomial.coeff_reflect Polynomial.coeff_reflect @[simp] theorem reflect_zero {N : ℕ} : reflect N (0 : R[X]) = 0 := rfl #align polynomial.reflect_zero Polynomial.reflect_zero @[simp] theorem reflect_eq_zero_iff {N : ℕ} {f : R[X]} : reflect N (f : R[X]) = 0 ↔ f = 0 := by rw [ofFinsupp_eq_zero, reflect, embDomain_eq_zero, ofFinsupp_eq_zero] #align polynomial.reflect_eq_zero_iff Polynomial.reflect_eq_zero_iff @[simp] theorem reflect_add (f g : R[X]) (N : ℕ) : reflect N (f + g) = reflect N f + reflect N g := by ext simp only [coeff_add, coeff_reflect] #align polynomial.reflect_add Polynomial.reflect_add @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Reverse.lean
139
141
theorem reflect_C_mul (f : R[X]) (r : R) (N : ℕ) : reflect N (C r * f) = C r * reflect N f := by
ext simp only [coeff_reflect, coeff_C_mul]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.PDeriv import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivative import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearIndependent import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Pochhammer #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.bernstein from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" noncomputable section open Nat (choose) open Polynomial (X) open scoped Polynomial variable (R : Type*) [CommRing R] def bernsteinPolynomial (n ν : ℕ) : R[X] := (choose n ν : R[X]) * X ^ ν * (1 - X) ^ (n - ν) #align bernstein_polynomial bernsteinPolynomial example : bernsteinPolynomial ℤ 3 2 = 3 * X ^ 2 - 3 * X ^ 3 := by norm_num [bernsteinPolynomial, choose] ring namespace bernsteinPolynomial
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Bernstein.lean
61
62
theorem eq_zero_of_lt {n ν : ℕ} (h : n < ν) : bernsteinPolynomial R n ν = 0 := by
simp [bernsteinPolynomial, Nat.choose_eq_zero_of_lt h]
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import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Monotone import Mathlib.Probability.Process.HittingTime import Mathlib.Probability.Martingale.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import probability.martingale.upcrossing from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2c1d8ca2812b64f88992a5294ea3dba144755cd1" open TopologicalSpace Filter open scoped NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory Topology namespace MeasureTheory variable {Ω ι : Type*} {m0 : MeasurableSpace Ω} {μ : Measure Ω} noncomputable def lowerCrossingTimeAux [Preorder ι] [InfSet ι] (a : ℝ) (f : ι → Ω → ℝ) (c N : ι) : Ω → ι := hitting f (Set.Iic a) c N #align measure_theory.lower_crossing_time_aux MeasureTheory.lowerCrossingTimeAux noncomputable def upperCrossingTime [Preorder ι] [OrderBot ι] [InfSet ι] (a b : ℝ) (f : ι → Ω → ℝ) (N : ι) : ℕ → Ω → ι | 0 => ⊥ | n + 1 => fun ω => hitting f (Set.Ici b) (lowerCrossingTimeAux a f (upperCrossingTime a b f N n ω) N ω) N ω #align measure_theory.upper_crossing_time MeasureTheory.upperCrossingTime noncomputable def lowerCrossingTime [Preorder ι] [OrderBot ι] [InfSet ι] (a b : ℝ) (f : ι → Ω → ℝ) (N : ι) (n : ℕ) : Ω → ι := fun ω => hitting f (Set.Iic a) (upperCrossingTime a b f N n ω) N ω #align measure_theory.lower_crossing_time MeasureTheory.lowerCrossingTime section variable [Preorder ι] [OrderBot ι] [InfSet ι] variable {a b : ℝ} {f : ι → Ω → ℝ} {N : ι} {n m : ℕ} {ω : Ω} @[simp] theorem upperCrossingTime_zero : upperCrossingTime a b f N 0 = ⊥ := rfl #align measure_theory.upper_crossing_time_zero MeasureTheory.upperCrossingTime_zero @[simp] theorem lowerCrossingTime_zero : lowerCrossingTime a b f N 0 = hitting f (Set.Iic a) ⊥ N := rfl #align measure_theory.lower_crossing_time_zero MeasureTheory.lowerCrossingTime_zero theorem upperCrossingTime_succ : upperCrossingTime a b f N (n + 1) ω = hitting f (Set.Ici b) (lowerCrossingTimeAux a f (upperCrossingTime a b f N n ω) N ω) N ω := by rw [upperCrossingTime] #align measure_theory.upper_crossing_time_succ MeasureTheory.upperCrossingTime_succ theorem upperCrossingTime_succ_eq (ω : Ω) : upperCrossingTime a b f N (n + 1) ω = hitting f (Set.Ici b) (lowerCrossingTime a b f N n ω) N ω := by simp only [upperCrossingTime_succ] rfl #align measure_theory.upper_crossing_time_succ_eq MeasureTheory.upperCrossingTime_succ_eq end section ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrderBot variable [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrderBot ι] variable {a b : ℝ} {f : ι → Ω → ℝ} {N : ι} {n m : ℕ} {ω : Ω}
Mathlib/Probability/Martingale/Upcrossing.lean
186
189
theorem upperCrossingTime_le : upperCrossingTime a b f N n ω ≤ N := by
cases n · simp only [upperCrossingTime_zero, Pi.bot_apply, bot_le, Nat.zero_eq] · simp only [upperCrossingTime_succ, hitting_le]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.GroupWithZero import Mathlib.Topology.Order.OrderClosed #align_import topology.algebra.with_zero_topology from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e0c4d76b6ebe9dfafb67d16f7286d2731ed6064" open Topology Filter TopologicalSpace Filter Set Function namespace WithZeroTopology variable {α Γ₀ : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero Γ₀] {γ γ₁ γ₂ : Γ₀} {l : Filter α} {f : α → Γ₀} scoped instance (priority := 100) topologicalSpace : TopologicalSpace Γ₀ := nhdsAdjoint 0 <| ⨅ γ ≠ 0, 𝓟 (Iio γ) #align with_zero_topology.topological_space WithZeroTopology.topologicalSpace theorem nhds_eq_update : (𝓝 : Γ₀ → Filter Γ₀) = update pure 0 (⨅ γ ≠ 0, 𝓟 (Iio γ)) := by rw [nhds_nhdsAdjoint, sup_of_le_right] exact le_iInf₂ fun γ hγ ↦ le_principal_iff.2 <| zero_lt_iff.2 hγ #align with_zero_topology.nhds_eq_update WithZeroTopology.nhds_eq_update theorem nhds_zero : 𝓝 (0 : Γ₀) = ⨅ γ ≠ 0, 𝓟 (Iio γ) := by rw [nhds_eq_update, update_same] #align with_zero_topology.nhds_zero WithZeroTopology.nhds_zero
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/WithZeroTopology.lean
62
65
theorem hasBasis_nhds_zero : (𝓝 (0 : Γ₀)).HasBasis (fun γ : Γ₀ => γ ≠ 0) Iio := by
rw [nhds_zero] refine hasBasis_biInf_principal ?_ ⟨1, one_ne_zero⟩ exact directedOn_iff_directed.2 (Monotone.directed_ge fun a b hab => Iio_subset_Iio hab)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Module.OrderedSMul import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Instances import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.Slope import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.Midpoint import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp #align_import linear_algebra.affine_space.ordered from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"78261225eb5cedc61c5c74ecb44e5b385d13b733" open AffineMap variable {k E PE : Type*} section LinearOrderedField variable [LinearOrderedField k] [OrderedAddCommGroup E] variable [Module k E] [OrderedSMul k E] section variable {a b : E} {r r' : k}
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/AffineSpace/Ordered.lean
127
130
theorem lineMap_le_lineMap_iff_of_lt (h : r < r') : lineMap a b r ≤ lineMap a b r' ↔ a ≤ b := by
simp only [lineMap_apply_module] rw [← le_sub_iff_add_le, add_sub_assoc, ← sub_le_iff_le_add', ← sub_smul, ← sub_smul, sub_sub_sub_cancel_left, smul_le_smul_iff_of_pos_left (sub_pos.2 h)]
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import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Basic import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.NaturalOps #align_import set_theory.game.ordinal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b90e72c7eebbe8de7c8293a80208ea2ba135c834" universe u open SetTheory PGame open scoped NaturalOps PGame namespace Ordinal noncomputable def toPGame : Ordinal.{u} → PGame.{u} | o => have : IsWellOrder o.out.α (· < ·) := isWellOrder_out_lt o ⟨o.out.α, PEmpty, fun x => have := Ordinal.typein_lt_self x (typein (· < ·) x).toPGame, PEmpty.elim⟩ termination_by x => x #align ordinal.to_pgame Ordinal.toPGame @[nolint unusedHavesSuffices] theorem toPGame_def (o : Ordinal) : have : IsWellOrder o.out.α (· < ·) := isWellOrder_out_lt o o.toPGame = ⟨o.out.α, PEmpty, fun x => (typein (· < ·) x).toPGame, PEmpty.elim⟩ := by rw [toPGame] #align ordinal.to_pgame_def Ordinal.toPGame_def @[simp, nolint unusedHavesSuffices] theorem toPGame_leftMoves (o : Ordinal) : o.toPGame.LeftMoves = o.out.α := by rw [toPGame, LeftMoves] #align ordinal.to_pgame_left_moves Ordinal.toPGame_leftMoves @[simp, nolint unusedHavesSuffices] theorem toPGame_rightMoves (o : Ordinal) : o.toPGame.RightMoves = PEmpty := by rw [toPGame, RightMoves] #align ordinal.to_pgame_right_moves Ordinal.toPGame_rightMoves instance isEmpty_zero_toPGame_leftMoves : IsEmpty (toPGame 0).LeftMoves := by rw [toPGame_leftMoves]; infer_instance #align ordinal.is_empty_zero_to_pgame_left_moves Ordinal.isEmpty_zero_toPGame_leftMoves instance isEmpty_toPGame_rightMoves (o : Ordinal) : IsEmpty o.toPGame.RightMoves := by rw [toPGame_rightMoves]; infer_instance #align ordinal.is_empty_to_pgame_right_moves Ordinal.isEmpty_toPGame_rightMoves noncomputable def toLeftMovesToPGame {o : Ordinal} : Set.Iio o ≃ o.toPGame.LeftMoves := (enumIsoOut o).toEquiv.trans (Equiv.cast (toPGame_leftMoves o).symm) #align ordinal.to_left_moves_to_pgame Ordinal.toLeftMovesToPGame @[simp] theorem toLeftMovesToPGame_symm_lt {o : Ordinal} (i : o.toPGame.LeftMoves) : ↑(toLeftMovesToPGame.symm i) < o := (toLeftMovesToPGame.symm i).prop #align ordinal.to_left_moves_to_pgame_symm_lt Ordinal.toLeftMovesToPGame_symm_lt @[nolint unusedHavesSuffices] theorem toPGame_moveLeft_hEq {o : Ordinal} : have : IsWellOrder o.out.α (· < ·) := isWellOrder_out_lt o HEq o.toPGame.moveLeft fun x : o.out.α => (typein (· < ·) x).toPGame := by rw [toPGame] rfl #align ordinal.to_pgame_move_left_heq Ordinal.toPGame_moveLeft_hEq @[simp] theorem toPGame_moveLeft' {o : Ordinal} (i) : o.toPGame.moveLeft i = (toLeftMovesToPGame.symm i).val.toPGame := (congr_heq toPGame_moveLeft_hEq.symm (cast_heq _ i)).symm #align ordinal.to_pgame_move_left' Ordinal.toPGame_moveLeft' theorem toPGame_moveLeft {o : Ordinal} (i) : o.toPGame.moveLeft (toLeftMovesToPGame i) = i.val.toPGame := by simp #align ordinal.to_pgame_move_left Ordinal.toPGame_moveLeft noncomputable def zeroToPGameRelabelling : toPGame 0 ≡r 0 := Relabelling.isEmpty _ #align ordinal.zero_to_pgame_relabelling Ordinal.zeroToPGameRelabelling noncomputable instance uniqueOneToPGameLeftMoves : Unique (toPGame 1).LeftMoves := (Equiv.cast <| toPGame_leftMoves 1).unique #align ordinal.unique_one_to_pgame_left_moves Ordinal.uniqueOneToPGameLeftMoves @[simp] theorem one_toPGame_leftMoves_default_eq : (default : (toPGame 1).LeftMoves) = @toLeftMovesToPGame 1 ⟨0, Set.mem_Iio.mpr zero_lt_one⟩ := rfl #align ordinal.one_to_pgame_left_moves_default_eq Ordinal.one_toPGame_leftMoves_default_eq @[simp]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Game/Ordinal.lean
116
118
theorem to_leftMoves_one_toPGame_symm (i) : (@toLeftMovesToPGame 1).symm i = ⟨0, Set.mem_Iio.mpr zero_lt_one⟩ := by
simp [eq_iff_true_of_subsingleton]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Sort import Mathlib.Data.List.FinRange import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Pi import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fintype #align_import linear_algebra.multilinear.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"78fdf68dcd2fdb3fe64c0dd6f88926a49418a6ea" open Function Fin Set universe uR uS uι v v' v₁ v₂ v₃ variable {R : Type uR} {S : Type uS} {ι : Type uι} {n : ℕ} {M : Fin n.succ → Type v} {M₁ : ι → Type v₁} {M₂ : Type v₂} {M₃ : Type v₃} {M' : Type v'} structure MultilinearMap (R : Type uR) {ι : Type uι} (M₁ : ι → Type v₁) (M₂ : Type v₂) [Semiring R] [∀ i, AddCommMonoid (M₁ i)] [AddCommMonoid M₂] [∀ i, Module R (M₁ i)] [Module R M₂] where toFun : (∀ i, M₁ i) → M₂ map_add' : ∀ [DecidableEq ι] (m : ∀ i, M₁ i) (i : ι) (x y : M₁ i), toFun (update m i (x + y)) = toFun (update m i x) + toFun (update m i y) map_smul' : ∀ [DecidableEq ι] (m : ∀ i, M₁ i) (i : ι) (c : R) (x : M₁ i), toFun (update m i (c • x)) = c • toFun (update m i x) #align multilinear_map MultilinearMap -- Porting note: added to avoid a linter timeout. attribute [nolint simpNF] MultilinearMap.mk.injEq namespace MultilinearMap section Semiring variable [Semiring R] [∀ i, AddCommMonoid (M i)] [∀ i, AddCommMonoid (M₁ i)] [AddCommMonoid M₂] [AddCommMonoid M₃] [AddCommMonoid M'] [∀ i, Module R (M i)] [∀ i, Module R (M₁ i)] [Module R M₂] [Module R M₃] [Module R M'] (f f' : MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂) -- Porting note: Replaced CoeFun with FunLike instance instance : FunLike (MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂) (∀ i, M₁ i) M₂ where coe f := f.toFun coe_injective' := fun f g h ↦ by cases f; cases g; cases h; rfl initialize_simps_projections MultilinearMap (toFun → apply) @[simp] theorem toFun_eq_coe : f.toFun = ⇑f := rfl #align multilinear_map.to_fun_eq_coe MultilinearMap.toFun_eq_coe @[simp] theorem coe_mk (f : (∀ i, M₁ i) → M₂) (h₁ h₂) : ⇑(⟨f, h₁, h₂⟩ : MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂) = f := rfl #align multilinear_map.coe_mk MultilinearMap.coe_mk theorem congr_fun {f g : MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂} (h : f = g) (x : ∀ i, M₁ i) : f x = g x := DFunLike.congr_fun h x #align multilinear_map.congr_fun MultilinearMap.congr_fun nonrec theorem congr_arg (f : MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂) {x y : ∀ i, M₁ i} (h : x = y) : f x = f y := DFunLike.congr_arg f h #align multilinear_map.congr_arg MultilinearMap.congr_arg theorem coe_injective : Injective ((↑) : MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂ → (∀ i, M₁ i) → M₂) := DFunLike.coe_injective #align multilinear_map.coe_injective MultilinearMap.coe_injective @[norm_cast] -- Porting note (#10618): Removed simp attribute, simp can prove this theorem coe_inj {f g : MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂} : (f : (∀ i, M₁ i) → M₂) = g ↔ f = g := DFunLike.coe_fn_eq #align multilinear_map.coe_inj MultilinearMap.coe_inj @[ext] theorem ext {f f' : MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂} (H : ∀ x, f x = f' x) : f = f' := DFunLike.ext _ _ H #align multilinear_map.ext MultilinearMap.ext theorem ext_iff {f g : MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂} : f = g ↔ ∀ x, f x = g x := DFunLike.ext_iff #align multilinear_map.ext_iff MultilinearMap.ext_iff @[simp] theorem mk_coe (f : MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂) (h₁ h₂) : (⟨f, h₁, h₂⟩ : MultilinearMap R M₁ M₂) = f := rfl #align multilinear_map.mk_coe MultilinearMap.mk_coe @[simp] protected theorem map_add [DecidableEq ι] (m : ∀ i, M₁ i) (i : ι) (x y : M₁ i) : f (update m i (x + y)) = f (update m i x) + f (update m i y) := f.map_add' m i x y #align multilinear_map.map_add MultilinearMap.map_add @[simp] protected theorem map_smul [DecidableEq ι] (m : ∀ i, M₁ i) (i : ι) (c : R) (x : M₁ i) : f (update m i (c • x)) = c • f (update m i x) := f.map_smul' m i c x #align multilinear_map.map_smul MultilinearMap.map_smul theorem map_coord_zero {m : ∀ i, M₁ i} (i : ι) (h : m i = 0) : f m = 0 := by classical have : (0 : R) • (0 : M₁ i) = 0 := by simp rw [← update_eq_self i m, h, ← this, f.map_smul, zero_smul R (M := M₂)] #align multilinear_map.map_coord_zero MultilinearMap.map_coord_zero @[simp] theorem map_update_zero [DecidableEq ι] (m : ∀ i, M₁ i) (i : ι) : f (update m i 0) = 0 := f.map_coord_zero i (update_same i 0 m) #align multilinear_map.map_update_zero MultilinearMap.map_update_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Multilinear/Basic.lean
183
185
theorem map_zero [Nonempty ι] : f 0 = 0 := by
obtain ⟨i, _⟩ : ∃ i : ι, i ∈ Set.univ := Set.exists_mem_of_nonempty ι exact map_coord_zero f i rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Supported import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.Truncated #align_import ring_theory.witt_vector.mul_coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f5b500a507264de86d666a5f87ddb976e2d8de4" noncomputable section namespace WittVector variable (p : ℕ) [hp : Fact p.Prime] variable {k : Type*} [CommRing k] local notation "𝕎" => WittVector p -- Porting note: new notation local notation "𝕄" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × ℕ) ℤ open Finset MvPolynomial def wittPolyProd (n : ℕ) : 𝕄 := rename (Prod.mk (0 : Fin 2)) (wittPolynomial p ℤ n) * rename (Prod.mk (1 : Fin 2)) (wittPolynomial p ℤ n) #align witt_vector.witt_poly_prod WittVector.wittPolyProd
Mathlib/RingTheory/WittVector/MulCoeff.lean
56
61
theorem wittPolyProd_vars (n : ℕ) : (wittPolyProd p n).vars ⊆ univ ×ˢ range (n + 1) := by
rw [wittPolyProd] apply Subset.trans (vars_mul _ _) refine union_subset ?_ ?_ <;> · refine Subset.trans (vars_rename _ _) ?_ simp [wittPolynomial_vars, image_subset_iff]
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Grade import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Basic #align_import data.finset.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"98e83c3d541c77cdb7da20d79611a780ff8e7d90" variable {α β : Type*} namespace Finset section Decidable variable [DecidableEq α] (s t : Finset α) instance instLocallyFiniteOrder : LocallyFiniteOrder (Finset α) where finsetIcc s t := t.powerset.filter (s ⊆ ·) finsetIco s t := t.ssubsets.filter (s ⊆ ·) finsetIoc s t := t.powerset.filter (s ⊂ ·) finsetIoo s t := t.ssubsets.filter (s ⊂ ·) finset_mem_Icc s t u := by rw [mem_filter, mem_powerset] exact and_comm finset_mem_Ico s t u := by rw [mem_filter, mem_ssubsets] exact and_comm finset_mem_Ioc s t u := by rw [mem_filter, mem_powerset] exact and_comm finset_mem_Ioo s t u := by rw [mem_filter, mem_ssubsets] exact and_comm theorem Icc_eq_filter_powerset : Icc s t = t.powerset.filter (s ⊆ ·) := rfl #align finset.Icc_eq_filter_powerset Finset.Icc_eq_filter_powerset theorem Ico_eq_filter_ssubsets : Ico s t = t.ssubsets.filter (s ⊆ ·) := rfl #align finset.Ico_eq_filter_ssubsets Finset.Ico_eq_filter_ssubsets theorem Ioc_eq_filter_powerset : Ioc s t = t.powerset.filter (s ⊂ ·) := rfl #align finset.Ioc_eq_filter_powerset Finset.Ioc_eq_filter_powerset theorem Ioo_eq_filter_ssubsets : Ioo s t = t.ssubsets.filter (s ⊂ ·) := rfl #align finset.Ioo_eq_filter_ssubsets Finset.Ioo_eq_filter_ssubsets theorem Iic_eq_powerset : Iic s = s.powerset := filter_true_of_mem fun t _ => empty_subset t #align finset.Iic_eq_powerset Finset.Iic_eq_powerset theorem Iio_eq_ssubsets : Iio s = s.ssubsets := filter_true_of_mem fun t _ => empty_subset t #align finset.Iio_eq_ssubsets Finset.Iio_eq_ssubsets variable {s t} theorem Icc_eq_image_powerset (h : s ⊆ t) : Icc s t = (t \ s).powerset.image (s ∪ ·) := by ext u simp_rw [mem_Icc, mem_image, mem_powerset] constructor · rintro ⟨hs, ht⟩ exact ⟨u \ s, sdiff_le_sdiff_right ht, sup_sdiff_cancel_right hs⟩ · rintro ⟨v, hv, rfl⟩ exact ⟨le_sup_left, union_subset h <| hv.trans sdiff_subset⟩ #align finset.Icc_eq_image_powerset Finset.Icc_eq_image_powerset theorem Ico_eq_image_ssubsets (h : s ⊆ t) : Ico s t = (t \ s).ssubsets.image (s ∪ ·) := by ext u simp_rw [mem_Ico, mem_image, mem_ssubsets] constructor · rintro ⟨hs, ht⟩ exact ⟨u \ s, sdiff_lt_sdiff_right ht hs, sup_sdiff_cancel_right hs⟩ · rintro ⟨v, hv, rfl⟩ exact ⟨le_sup_left, sup_lt_of_lt_sdiff_left hv h⟩ #align finset.Ico_eq_image_ssubsets Finset.Ico_eq_image_ssubsets theorem card_Icc_finset (h : s ⊆ t) : (Icc s t).card = 2 ^ (t.card - s.card) := by rw [← card_sdiff h, ← card_powerset, Icc_eq_image_powerset h, Finset.card_image_iff] rintro u hu v hv (huv : s ⊔ u = s ⊔ v) rw [mem_coe, mem_powerset] at hu hv rw [← (disjoint_sdiff.mono_right hu : Disjoint s u).sup_sdiff_cancel_left, ← (disjoint_sdiff.mono_right hv : Disjoint s v).sup_sdiff_cancel_left, huv] #align finset.card_Icc_finset Finset.card_Icc_finset
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Interval.lean
110
111
theorem card_Ico_finset (h : s ⊆ t) : (Ico s t).card = 2 ^ (t.card - s.card) - 1 := by
rw [card_Ico_eq_card_Icc_sub_one, card_Icc_finset h]
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import Mathlib.AlgebraicTopology.SimplexCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Comma.Arrow import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.FunctorCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Opposites #align_import algebraic_topology.simplicial_object from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5ed51dc37c6b891b79314ee11a50adc2b1df6fd6" open Opposite open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits universe v u v' u' namespace CategoryTheory variable (C : Type u) [Category.{v} C] -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] def SimplicialObject := SimplexCategoryᵒᵖ ⥤ C #align category_theory.simplicial_object CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject @[simps!] instance : Category (SimplicialObject C) := by dsimp only [SimplicialObject] infer_instance namespace SimplicialObject set_option quotPrecheck false in scoped[Simplicial] notation3:1000 X " _[" n "]" => (X : CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject _).obj (Opposite.op (SimplexCategory.mk n)) open Simplicial instance {J : Type v} [SmallCategory J] [HasLimitsOfShape J C] : HasLimitsOfShape J (SimplicialObject C) := by dsimp [SimplicialObject] infer_instance instance [HasLimits C] : HasLimits (SimplicialObject C) := ⟨inferInstance⟩ instance {J : Type v} [SmallCategory J] [HasColimitsOfShape J C] : HasColimitsOfShape J (SimplicialObject C) := by dsimp [SimplicialObject] infer_instance instance [HasColimits C] : HasColimits (SimplicialObject C) := ⟨inferInstance⟩ variable {C} -- Porting note (#10688): added to ease automation @[ext] lemma hom_ext {X Y : SimplicialObject C} (f g : X ⟶ Y) (h : ∀ (n : SimplexCategoryᵒᵖ), f.app n = g.app n) : f = g := NatTrans.ext _ _ (by ext; apply h) variable (X : SimplicialObject C) def δ {n} (i : Fin (n + 2)) : X _[n + 1] ⟶ X _[n] := X.map (SimplexCategory.δ i).op #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ def σ {n} (i : Fin (n + 1)) : X _[n] ⟶ X _[n + 1] := X.map (SimplexCategory.σ i).op #align category_theory.simplicial_object.σ CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.σ def eqToIso {n m : ℕ} (h : n = m) : X _[n] ≅ X _[m] := X.mapIso (CategoryTheory.eqToIso (by congr)) #align category_theory.simplicial_object.eq_to_iso CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.eqToIso @[simp] theorem eqToIso_refl {n : ℕ} (h : n = n) : X.eqToIso h = Iso.refl _ := by ext simp [eqToIso] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.eq_to_iso_refl CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.eqToIso_refl @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_δ {n} {i j : Fin (n + 2)} (H : i ≤ j) : X.δ j.succ ≫ X.δ i = X.δ (Fin.castSucc i) ≫ X.δ j := by dsimp [δ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_δ H] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_δ CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_δ @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_δ' {n} {i : Fin (n + 2)} {j : Fin (n + 3)} (H : Fin.castSucc i < j) : X.δ j ≫ X.δ i = X.δ (Fin.castSucc i) ≫ X.δ (j.pred fun (hj : j = 0) => by simp [hj, Fin.not_lt_zero] at H) := by dsimp [δ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_δ' H] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_δ' CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_δ' @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_δ'' {n} {i : Fin (n + 3)} {j : Fin (n + 2)} (H : i ≤ Fin.castSucc j) : X.δ j.succ ≫ X.δ (i.castLT (Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt (Fin.le_iff_val_le_val.mp H) j.is_lt)) = X.δ i ≫ X.δ j := by dsimp [δ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_δ'' H] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_δ'' CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_δ'' @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_δ_self {n} {i : Fin (n + 2)} : X.δ (Fin.castSucc i) ≫ X.δ i = X.δ i.succ ≫ X.δ i := by dsimp [δ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_δ_self] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_δ_self CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_δ_self @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_δ_self' {n} {j : Fin (n + 3)} {i : Fin (n + 2)} (H : j = Fin.castSucc i) : X.δ j ≫ X.δ i = X.δ i.succ ≫ X.δ i := by subst H rw [δ_comp_δ_self] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_δ_self' CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_δ_self' @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_σ_of_le {n} {i : Fin (n + 2)} {j : Fin (n + 1)} (H : i ≤ Fin.castSucc j) : X.σ j.succ ≫ X.δ (Fin.castSucc i) = X.δ i ≫ X.σ j := by dsimp [δ, σ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_σ_of_le H] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_σ_of_le CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_σ_of_le @[reassoc]
Mathlib/AlgebraicTopology/SimplicialObject.lean
154
156
theorem δ_comp_σ_self {n} {i : Fin (n + 1)} : X.σ i ≫ X.δ (Fin.castSucc i) = 𝟙 _ := by
dsimp [δ, σ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_σ_self, op_id, X.map_id]
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import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic #align_import data.real.sign from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace Real noncomputable def sign (r : ℝ) : ℝ := if r < 0 then -1 else if 0 < r then 1 else 0 #align real.sign Real.sign theorem sign_of_neg {r : ℝ} (hr : r < 0) : sign r = -1 := by rw [sign, if_pos hr] #align real.sign_of_neg Real.sign_of_neg theorem sign_of_pos {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) : sign r = 1 := by rw [sign, if_pos hr, if_neg hr.not_lt] #align real.sign_of_pos Real.sign_of_pos @[simp] theorem sign_zero : sign 0 = 0 := by rw [sign, if_neg (lt_irrefl _), if_neg (lt_irrefl _)] #align real.sign_zero Real.sign_zero @[simp] theorem sign_one : sign 1 = 1 := sign_of_pos <| by norm_num #align real.sign_one Real.sign_one theorem sign_apply_eq (r : ℝ) : sign r = -1 ∨ sign r = 0 ∨ sign r = 1 := by obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy r (0 : ℝ) · exact Or.inl <| sign_of_neg hn · exact Or.inr <| Or.inl <| sign_zero · exact Or.inr <| Or.inr <| sign_of_pos hp #align real.sign_apply_eq Real.sign_apply_eq theorem sign_apply_eq_of_ne_zero (r : ℝ) (h : r ≠ 0) : sign r = -1 ∨ sign r = 1 := h.lt_or_lt.imp sign_of_neg sign_of_pos #align real.sign_apply_eq_of_ne_zero Real.sign_apply_eq_of_ne_zero @[simp] theorem sign_eq_zero_iff {r : ℝ} : sign r = 0 ↔ r = 0 := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => h.symm ▸ sign_zero⟩ obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy r (0 : ℝ) · rw [sign_of_neg hn, neg_eq_zero] at h exact (one_ne_zero h).elim · rfl · rw [sign_of_pos hp] at h exact (one_ne_zero h).elim #align real.sign_eq_zero_iff Real.sign_eq_zero_iff theorem sign_intCast (z : ℤ) : sign (z : ℝ) = ↑(Int.sign z) := by obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy z (0 : ℤ) · rw [sign_of_neg (Int.cast_lt_zero.mpr hn), Int.sign_eq_neg_one_of_neg hn, Int.cast_neg, Int.cast_one] · rw [Int.cast_zero, sign_zero, Int.sign_zero, Int.cast_zero] · rw [sign_of_pos (Int.cast_pos.mpr hp), Int.sign_eq_one_of_pos hp, Int.cast_one] #align real.sign_int_cast Real.sign_intCast @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias sign_int_cast := sign_intCast
Mathlib/Data/Real/Sign.lean
85
89
theorem sign_neg {r : ℝ} : sign (-r) = -sign r := by
obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy r (0 : ℝ) · rw [sign_of_neg hn, sign_of_pos (neg_pos.mpr hn), neg_neg] · rw [sign_zero, neg_zero, sign_zero] · rw [sign_of_pos hp, sign_of_neg (neg_lt_zero.mpr hp)]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.DFinsupp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.StdBasis #align_import linear_algebra.finsupp_vector_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"59628387770d82eb6f6dd7b7107308aa2509ec95" noncomputable section open Set LinearMap Submodule open scoped Cardinal universe u v w namespace Finsupp namespace Basis variable {R M n : Type*} variable [DecidableEq n] variable [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] theorem _root_.Finset.sum_single_ite [Fintype n] (a : R) (i : n) : (∑ x : n, Finsupp.single x (if i = x then a else 0)) = Finsupp.single i a := by simp only [apply_ite (Finsupp.single _), Finsupp.single_zero, Finset.sum_ite_eq, if_pos (Finset.mem_univ _)] #align finset.sum_single_ite Finset.sum_single_ite
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/FinsuppVectorSpace.lean
167
170
theorem equivFun_symm_stdBasis [Finite n] (b : Basis n R M) (i : n) : b.equivFun.symm (LinearMap.stdBasis R (fun _ => R) i 1) = b i := by
cases nonempty_fintype n simp
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import Mathlib.Topology.Basic #align_import topology.nhds_set from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Filter Topology variable {X Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] {f : Filter X} {s t s₁ s₂ t₁ t₂ : Set X} {x : X}
Mathlib/Topology/NhdsSet.lean
35
38
theorem nhdsSet_diagonal (X) [TopologicalSpace (X × X)] : 𝓝ˢ (diagonal X) = ⨆ (x : X), 𝓝 (x, x) := by
rw [nhdsSet, ← range_diag, ← range_comp] rfl
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import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Integration import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.L2Space #align_import probability.variance from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" open MeasureTheory Filter Finset noncomputable section open scoped MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory ENNReal NNReal namespace ProbabilityTheory -- Porting note: this lemma replaces `ENNReal.toReal_bit0`, which does not exist in Lean 4 private lemma coe_two : ENNReal.toReal 2 = (2 : ℝ) := rfl -- Porting note: Consider if `evariance` or `eVariance` is better. Also, -- consider `eVariationOn` in `Mathlib.Analysis.BoundedVariation`. def evariance {Ω : Type*} {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → ℝ) (μ : Measure Ω) : ℝ≥0∞ := ∫⁻ ω, (‖X ω - μ[X]‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ 2 ∂μ #align probability_theory.evariance ProbabilityTheory.evariance def variance {Ω : Type*} {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → ℝ) (μ : Measure Ω) : ℝ := (evariance X μ).toReal #align probability_theory.variance ProbabilityTheory.variance variable {Ω : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} {X : Ω → ℝ} {μ : Measure Ω} theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.Memℒp.evariance_lt_top [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (hX : Memℒp X 2 μ) : evariance X μ < ∞ := by have := ENNReal.pow_lt_top (hX.sub <| memℒp_const <| μ[X]).2 2 rw [snorm_eq_lintegral_rpow_nnnorm two_ne_zero ENNReal.two_ne_top, ← ENNReal.rpow_two] at this simp only [coe_two, Pi.sub_apply, ENNReal.one_toReal, one_div] at this rw [← ENNReal.rpow_mul, inv_mul_cancel (two_ne_zero : (2 : ℝ) ≠ 0), ENNReal.rpow_one] at this simp_rw [ENNReal.rpow_two] at this exact this #align measure_theory.mem_ℒp.evariance_lt_top MeasureTheory.Memℒp.evariance_lt_top theorem evariance_eq_top [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (hXm : AEStronglyMeasurable X μ) (hX : ¬Memℒp X 2 μ) : evariance X μ = ∞ := by by_contra h rw [← Ne, ← lt_top_iff_ne_top] at h have : Memℒp (fun ω => X ω - μ[X]) 2 μ := by refine ⟨hXm.sub aestronglyMeasurable_const, ?_⟩ rw [snorm_eq_lintegral_rpow_nnnorm two_ne_zero ENNReal.two_ne_top] simp only [coe_two, ENNReal.one_toReal, ENNReal.rpow_two, Ne] exact ENNReal.rpow_lt_top_of_nonneg (by linarith) h.ne refine hX ?_ -- Porting note: `μ[X]` without whitespace is ambiguous as it could be GetElem, -- and `convert` cannot disambiguate based on typeclass inference failure. convert this.add (memℒp_const <| μ [X]) ext ω rw [Pi.add_apply, sub_add_cancel] #align probability_theory.evariance_eq_top ProbabilityTheory.evariance_eq_top theorem evariance_lt_top_iff_memℒp [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (hX : AEStronglyMeasurable X μ) : evariance X μ < ∞ ↔ Memℒp X 2 μ := by refine ⟨?_, MeasureTheory.Memℒp.evariance_lt_top⟩ contrapose rw [not_lt, top_le_iff] exact evariance_eq_top hX #align probability_theory.evariance_lt_top_iff_mem_ℒp ProbabilityTheory.evariance_lt_top_iff_memℒp
Mathlib/Probability/Variance.lean
100
103
theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.Memℒp.ofReal_variance_eq [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (hX : Memℒp X 2 μ) : ENNReal.ofReal (variance X μ) = evariance X μ := by
rw [variance, ENNReal.ofReal_toReal] exact hX.evariance_lt_top.ne
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegrallyClosed import Mathlib.RingTheory.Trace import Mathlib.RingTheory.Norm #align_import ring_theory.discriminant from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" universe u v w z open scoped Matrix open Matrix FiniteDimensional Fintype Polynomial Finset IntermediateField namespace Algebra variable (A : Type u) {B : Type v} (C : Type z) {ι : Type w} [DecidableEq ι] variable [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra A B] [CommRing C] [Algebra A C] section Discr -- Porting note: using `[DecidableEq ι]` instead of `by classical...` did not work in -- mathlib3. noncomputable def discr (A : Type u) {B : Type v} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra A B] [Fintype ι] (b : ι → B) := (traceMatrix A b).det #align algebra.discr Algebra.discr theorem discr_def [Fintype ι] (b : ι → B) : discr A b = (traceMatrix A b).det := rfl variable {A C} in theorem discr_eq_discr_of_algEquiv [Fintype ι] (b : ι → B) (f : B ≃ₐ[A] C) : Algebra.discr A b = Algebra.discr A (f ∘ b) := by rw [discr_def]; congr; ext simp_rw [traceMatrix_apply, traceForm_apply, Function.comp, ← map_mul f, trace_eq_of_algEquiv] #align algebra.discr_def Algebra.discr_def variable {ι' : Type*} [Fintype ι'] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι'] section Basic @[simp] theorem discr_reindex (b : Basis ι A B) (f : ι ≃ ι') : discr A (b ∘ ⇑f.symm) = discr A b := by classical rw [← Basis.coe_reindex, discr_def, traceMatrix_reindex, det_reindex_self, ← discr_def] #align algebra.discr_reindex Algebra.discr_reindex theorem discr_zero_of_not_linearIndependent [IsDomain A] {b : ι → B} (hli : ¬LinearIndependent A b) : discr A b = 0 := by classical obtain ⟨g, hg, i, hi⟩ := Fintype.not_linearIndependent_iff.1 hli have : (traceMatrix A b) *ᵥ g = 0 := by ext i have : ∀ j, (trace A B) (b i * b j) * g j = (trace A B) (g j • b j * b i) := by intro j; simp [mul_comm] simp only [mulVec, dotProduct, traceMatrix_apply, Pi.zero_apply, traceForm_apply, fun j => this j, ← map_sum, ← sum_mul, hg, zero_mul, LinearMap.map_zero] by_contra h rw [discr_def] at h simp [Matrix.eq_zero_of_mulVec_eq_zero h this] at hi #align algebra.discr_zero_of_not_linear_independent Algebra.discr_zero_of_not_linearIndependent variable {A} theorem discr_of_matrix_vecMul (b : ι → B) (P : Matrix ι ι A) : discr A (b ᵥ* P.map (algebraMap A B)) = P.det ^ 2 * discr A b := by rw [discr_def, traceMatrix_of_matrix_vecMul, det_mul, det_mul, det_transpose, mul_comm, ← mul_assoc, discr_def, pow_two] #align algebra.discr_of_matrix_vec_mul Algebra.discr_of_matrix_vecMul
Mathlib/RingTheory/Discriminant.lean
121
124
theorem discr_of_matrix_mulVec (b : ι → B) (P : Matrix ι ι A) : discr A (P.map (algebraMap A B) *ᵥ b) = P.det ^ 2 * discr A b := by
rw [discr_def, traceMatrix_of_matrix_mulVec, det_mul, det_mul, det_transpose, mul_comm, ← mul_assoc, discr_def, pow_two]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Slope import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Inv #align_import analysis.calculus.dslope from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" open scoped Classical Topology Filter open Function Set Filter variable {𝕜 E : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] noncomputable def dslope (f : 𝕜 → E) (a : 𝕜) : 𝕜 → E := update (slope f a) a (deriv f a) #align dslope dslope @[simp] theorem dslope_same (f : 𝕜 → E) (a : 𝕜) : dslope f a a = deriv f a := update_same _ _ _ #align dslope_same dslope_same variable {f : 𝕜 → E} {a b : 𝕜} {s : Set 𝕜} theorem dslope_of_ne (f : 𝕜 → E) (h : b ≠ a) : dslope f a b = slope f a b := update_noteq h _ _ #align dslope_of_ne dslope_of_ne
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Dslope.lean
46
52
theorem ContinuousLinearMap.dslope_comp {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] (f : E →L[𝕜] F) (g : 𝕜 → E) (a b : 𝕜) (H : a = b → DifferentiableAt 𝕜 g a) : dslope (f ∘ g) a b = f (dslope g a b) := by
rcases eq_or_ne b a with (rfl | hne) · simp only [dslope_same] exact (f.hasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivAt b (H rfl).hasDerivAt).deriv · simpa only [dslope_of_ne _ hne] using f.toLinearMap.slope_comp g a b
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import Mathlib.Probability.Variance import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.UniformIntegrable #align_import probability.ident_distrib from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open MeasureTheory Filter Finset noncomputable section open scoped Topology MeasureTheory ENNReal NNReal variable {α β γ δ : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSpace β] [MeasurableSpace γ] [MeasurableSpace δ] namespace ProbabilityTheory structure IdentDistrib (f : α → γ) (g : β → γ) (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) (ν : Measure β := by volume_tac) : Prop where aemeasurable_fst : AEMeasurable f μ aemeasurable_snd : AEMeasurable g ν map_eq : Measure.map f μ = Measure.map g ν #align probability_theory.ident_distrib ProbabilityTheory.IdentDistrib namespace IdentDistrib open TopologicalSpace variable {μ : Measure α} {ν : Measure β} {f : α → γ} {g : β → γ} protected theorem refl (hf : AEMeasurable f μ) : IdentDistrib f f μ μ := { aemeasurable_fst := hf aemeasurable_snd := hf map_eq := rfl } #align probability_theory.ident_distrib.refl ProbabilityTheory.IdentDistrib.refl protected theorem symm (h : IdentDistrib f g μ ν) : IdentDistrib g f ν μ := { aemeasurable_fst := h.aemeasurable_snd aemeasurable_snd := h.aemeasurable_fst map_eq := h.map_eq.symm } #align probability_theory.ident_distrib.symm ProbabilityTheory.IdentDistrib.symm protected theorem trans {ρ : Measure δ} {h : δ → γ} (h₁ : IdentDistrib f g μ ν) (h₂ : IdentDistrib g h ν ρ) : IdentDistrib f h μ ρ := { aemeasurable_fst := h₁.aemeasurable_fst aemeasurable_snd := h₂.aemeasurable_snd map_eq := h₁.map_eq.trans h₂.map_eq } #align probability_theory.ident_distrib.trans ProbabilityTheory.IdentDistrib.trans protected theorem comp_of_aemeasurable {u : γ → δ} (h : IdentDistrib f g μ ν) (hu : AEMeasurable u (Measure.map f μ)) : IdentDistrib (u ∘ f) (u ∘ g) μ ν := { aemeasurable_fst := hu.comp_aemeasurable h.aemeasurable_fst aemeasurable_snd := by rw [h.map_eq] at hu; exact hu.comp_aemeasurable h.aemeasurable_snd map_eq := by rw [← AEMeasurable.map_map_of_aemeasurable hu h.aemeasurable_fst, ← AEMeasurable.map_map_of_aemeasurable _ h.aemeasurable_snd, h.map_eq] rwa [← h.map_eq] } #align probability_theory.ident_distrib.comp_of_ae_measurable ProbabilityTheory.IdentDistrib.comp_of_aemeasurable protected theorem comp {u : γ → δ} (h : IdentDistrib f g μ ν) (hu : Measurable u) : IdentDistrib (u ∘ f) (u ∘ g) μ ν := h.comp_of_aemeasurable hu.aemeasurable #align probability_theory.ident_distrib.comp ProbabilityTheory.IdentDistrib.comp protected theorem of_ae_eq {g : α → γ} (hf : AEMeasurable f μ) (heq : f =ᵐ[μ] g) : IdentDistrib f g μ μ := { aemeasurable_fst := hf aemeasurable_snd := hf.congr heq map_eq := Measure.map_congr heq } #align probability_theory.ident_distrib.of_ae_eq ProbabilityTheory.IdentDistrib.of_ae_eq lemma _root_.MeasureTheory.AEMeasurable.identDistrib_mk (hf : AEMeasurable f μ) : IdentDistrib f (hf.mk f) μ μ := IdentDistrib.of_ae_eq hf hf.ae_eq_mk lemma _root_.MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.identDistrib_mk [TopologicalSpace γ] [PseudoMetrizableSpace γ] [BorelSpace γ] (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) : IdentDistrib f (hf.mk f) μ μ := IdentDistrib.of_ae_eq hf.aemeasurable hf.ae_eq_mk
Mathlib/Probability/IdentDistrib.lean
132
135
theorem measure_mem_eq (h : IdentDistrib f g μ ν) {s : Set γ} (hs : MeasurableSet s) : μ (f ⁻¹' s) = ν (g ⁻¹' s) := by
rw [← Measure.map_apply_of_aemeasurable h.aemeasurable_fst hs, ← Measure.map_apply_of_aemeasurable h.aemeasurable_snd hs, h.map_eq]
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Sigma.Basic #align_import data.list.prod_sigma from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dd71334db81d0bd444af1ee339a29298bef40734" variable {α β : Type*} namespace List @[simp] theorem nil_product (l : List β) : (@nil α) ×ˢ l = [] := rfl #align list.nil_product List.nil_product @[simp] theorem product_cons (a : α) (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β) : (a :: l₁) ×ˢ l₂ = map (fun b => (a, b)) l₂ ++ (l₁ ×ˢ l₂) := rfl #align list.product_cons List.product_cons @[simp] theorem product_nil : ∀ l : List α, l ×ˢ (@nil β) = [] | [] => rfl | _ :: l => by simp [product_cons, product_nil l] #align list.product_nil List.product_nil @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/ProdSigma.lean
45
48
theorem mem_product {l₁ : List α} {l₂ : List β} {a : α} {b : β} : (a, b) ∈ l₁ ×ˢ l₂ ↔ a ∈ l₁ ∧ b ∈ l₂ := by
simp_all [SProd.sprod, product, mem_bind, mem_map, Prod.ext_iff, exists_prop, and_left_comm, exists_and_left, exists_eq_left, exists_eq_right]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Braided.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Discrete import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.CoherenceLemmas import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Terminal import Mathlib.Algebra.PUnitInstances #align_import category_theory.monoidal.Mon_ from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a836c6dba9bd1ee2a0cdc9af0006a596f243031c" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂ u open CategoryTheory MonoidalCategory variable (C : Type u₁) [Category.{v₁} C] [MonoidalCategory.{v₁} C] structure Mon_ where X : C one : 𝟙_ C ⟶ X mul : X ⊗ X ⟶ X one_mul : (one ▷ X) ≫ mul = (λ_ X).hom := by aesop_cat mul_one : (X ◁ one) ≫ mul = (ρ_ X).hom := by aesop_cat -- Obviously there is some flexibility stating this axiom. -- This one has left- and right-hand sides matching the statement of `Monoid.mul_assoc`, -- and chooses to place the associator on the right-hand side. -- The heuristic is that unitors and associators "don't have much weight". mul_assoc : (mul ▷ X) ≫ mul = (α_ X X X).hom ≫ (X ◁ mul) ≫ mul := by aesop_cat #align Mon_ Mon_ attribute [reassoc] Mon_.one_mul Mon_.mul_one attribute [simp] Mon_.one_mul Mon_.mul_one -- We prove a more general `@[simp]` lemma below. attribute [reassoc (attr := simp)] Mon_.mul_assoc namespace Mon_ @[simps] def trivial : Mon_ C where X := 𝟙_ C one := 𝟙 _ mul := (λ_ _).hom mul_assoc := by coherence mul_one := by coherence #align Mon_.trivial Mon_.trivial instance : Inhabited (Mon_ C) := ⟨trivial C⟩ variable {C} variable {M : Mon_ C} @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/Mon_.lean
75
76
theorem one_mul_hom {Z : C} (f : Z ⟶ M.X) : (M.one ⊗ f) ≫ M.mul = (λ_ Z).hom ≫ f := by
rw [tensorHom_def'_assoc, M.one_mul, leftUnitor_naturality]
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import Mathlib.Probability.Kernel.Disintegration.Unique import Mathlib.Probability.Notation #align_import probability.kernel.cond_distrib from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"00abe0695d8767201e6d008afa22393978bb324d" open MeasureTheory Set Filter TopologicalSpace open scoped ENNReal MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory namespace ProbabilityTheory variable {α β Ω F : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] [StandardBorelSpace Ω] [Nonempty Ω] [NormedAddCommGroup F] {mα : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} [IsFiniteMeasure μ] {X : α → β} {Y : α → Ω} noncomputable irreducible_def condDistrib {_ : MeasurableSpace α} [MeasurableSpace β] (Y : α → Ω) (X : α → β) (μ : Measure α) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] : kernel β Ω := (μ.map fun a => (X a, Y a)).condKernel #align probability_theory.cond_distrib ProbabilityTheory.condDistrib instance [MeasurableSpace β] : IsMarkovKernel (condDistrib Y X μ) := by rw [condDistrib]; infer_instance variable {mβ : MeasurableSpace β} {s : Set Ω} {t : Set β} {f : β × Ω → F} lemma condDistrib_apply_of_ne_zero [MeasurableSingletonClass β] (hY : Measurable Y) (x : β) (hX : μ.map X {x} ≠ 0) (s : Set Ω) : condDistrib Y X μ x s = (μ.map X {x})⁻¹ * μ.map (fun a => (X a, Y a)) ({x} ×ˢ s) := by rw [condDistrib, Measure.condKernel_apply_of_ne_zero _ s] · rw [Measure.fst_map_prod_mk hY] · rwa [Measure.fst_map_prod_mk hY] theorem condDistrib_ae_eq_of_measure_eq_compProd (hX : Measurable X) (hY : Measurable Y) (κ : kernel β Ω) [IsFiniteKernel κ] (hκ : μ.map (fun x => (X x, Y x)) = μ.map X ⊗ₘ κ) : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ.map X, κ x = condDistrib Y X μ x := by have heq : μ.map X = (μ.map (fun x ↦ (X x, Y x))).fst := by ext s hs rw [Measure.map_apply hX hs, Measure.fst_apply hs, Measure.map_apply] exacts [rfl, Measurable.prod hX hY, measurable_fst hs] rw [heq, condDistrib] refine eq_condKernel_of_measure_eq_compProd _ ?_ convert hκ exact heq.symm theorem set_lintegral_preimage_condDistrib (hX : Measurable X) (hY : AEMeasurable Y μ) (hs : MeasurableSet s) (ht : MeasurableSet t) : ∫⁻ a in X ⁻¹' t, condDistrib Y X μ (X a) s ∂μ = μ (X ⁻¹' t ∩ Y ⁻¹' s) := by -- Porting note: need to massage the LHS integrand into the form accepted by `lintegral_comp` -- (`rw` does not see that the two forms are defeq) conv_lhs => arg 2; change (fun a => ((condDistrib Y X μ) a) s) ∘ X rw [lintegral_comp (kernel.measurable_coe _ hs) hX, condDistrib, ← Measure.restrict_map hX ht, ← Measure.fst_map_prod_mk₀ hY, Measure.set_lintegral_condKernel_eq_measure_prod ht hs, Measure.map_apply_of_aemeasurable (hX.aemeasurable.prod_mk hY) (ht.prod hs), mk_preimage_prod] #align probability_theory.set_lintegral_preimage_cond_distrib ProbabilityTheory.set_lintegral_preimage_condDistrib
Mathlib/Probability/Kernel/CondDistrib.lean
209
213
theorem set_lintegral_condDistrib_of_measurableSet (hX : Measurable X) (hY : AEMeasurable Y μ) (hs : MeasurableSet s) {t : Set α} (ht : MeasurableSet[mβ.comap X] t) : ∫⁻ a in t, condDistrib Y X μ (X a) s ∂μ = μ (t ∩ Y ⁻¹' s) := by
obtain ⟨t', ht', rfl⟩ := ht rw [set_lintegral_preimage_condDistrib hX hY hs ht']
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Rename #align_import data.mv_polynomial.comap from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"aba31c938d3243cc671be7091b28a1e0814647ee" namespace MvPolynomial variable {σ : Type*} {τ : Type*} {υ : Type*} {R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] noncomputable def comap (f : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial τ R) : (τ → R) → σ → R := fun x i => aeval x (f (X i)) #align mv_polynomial.comap MvPolynomial.comap @[simp] theorem comap_apply (f : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial τ R) (x : τ → R) (i : σ) : comap f x i = aeval x (f (X i)) := rfl #align mv_polynomial.comap_apply MvPolynomial.comap_apply @[simp] theorem comap_id_apply (x : σ → R) : comap (AlgHom.id R (MvPolynomial σ R)) x = x := by funext i simp only [comap, AlgHom.id_apply, id, aeval_X] #align mv_polynomial.comap_id_apply MvPolynomial.comap_id_apply variable (σ R) theorem comap_id : comap (AlgHom.id R (MvPolynomial σ R)) = id := by funext x exact comap_id_apply x #align mv_polynomial.comap_id MvPolynomial.comap_id variable {σ R} theorem comap_comp_apply (f : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial τ R) (g : MvPolynomial τ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial υ R) (x : υ → R) : comap (g.comp f) x = comap f (comap g x) := by funext i trans aeval x (aeval (fun i => g (X i)) (f (X i))) · apply eval₂Hom_congr rfl rfl rw [AlgHom.comp_apply] suffices g = aeval fun i => g (X i) by rw [← this] exact aeval_unique g · simp only [comap, aeval_eq_eval₂Hom, map_eval₂Hom, AlgHom.comp_apply] refine eval₂Hom_congr ?_ rfl rfl ext r apply aeval_C #align mv_polynomial.comap_comp_apply MvPolynomial.comap_comp_apply theorem comap_comp (f : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial τ R) (g : MvPolynomial τ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial υ R) : comap (g.comp f) = comap f ∘ comap g := by funext x exact comap_comp_apply _ _ _ #align mv_polynomial.comap_comp MvPolynomial.comap_comp theorem comap_eq_id_of_eq_id (f : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial σ R) (hf : ∀ φ, f φ = φ) (x : σ → R) : comap f x = x := by convert comap_id_apply x ext1 φ simp [hf, AlgHom.id_apply] #align mv_polynomial.comap_eq_id_of_eq_id MvPolynomial.comap_eq_id_of_eq_id
Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/Comap.lean
90
92
theorem comap_rename (f : σ → τ) (x : τ → R) : comap (rename f) x = x ∘ f := by
funext simp [rename_X, comap_apply, aeval_X]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LpSeminorm.Basic #align_import measure_theory.function.lp_seminorm from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4015acc0a223449d44061e27ddac1835a3852b9" namespace MeasureTheory open Filter open scoped ENNReal variable {α E : Type*} {m m0 : MeasurableSpace α} {p : ℝ≥0∞} {q : ℝ} {μ : Measure α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] theorem snorm'_trim (hm : m ≤ m0) {f : α → E} (hf : StronglyMeasurable[m] f) : snorm' f q (μ.trim hm) = snorm' f q μ := by simp_rw [snorm'] congr 1 refine lintegral_trim hm ?_ refine @Measurable.pow_const _ _ _ _ _ _ _ m _ (@Measurable.coe_nnreal_ennreal _ m _ ?_) q apply @StronglyMeasurable.measurable exact @StronglyMeasurable.nnnorm α m _ _ _ hf #align measure_theory.snorm'_trim MeasureTheory.snorm'_trim theorem limsup_trim (hm : m ≤ m0) {f : α → ℝ≥0∞} (hf : Measurable[m] f) : limsup f (ae (μ.trim hm)) = limsup f (ae μ) := by simp_rw [limsup_eq] suffices h_set_eq : { a : ℝ≥0∞ | ∀ᵐ n ∂μ.trim hm, f n ≤ a } = { a : ℝ≥0∞ | ∀ᵐ n ∂μ, f n ≤ a } by rw [h_set_eq] ext1 a suffices h_meas_eq : μ { x | ¬f x ≤ a } = μ.trim hm { x | ¬f x ≤ a } by simp_rw [Set.mem_setOf_eq, ae_iff, h_meas_eq] refine (trim_measurableSet_eq hm ?_).symm refine @MeasurableSet.compl _ _ m (@measurableSet_le ℝ≥0∞ _ _ _ _ m _ _ _ _ _ hf ?_) exact @measurable_const _ _ _ m _ #align measure_theory.limsup_trim MeasureTheory.limsup_trim theorem essSup_trim (hm : m ≤ m0) {f : α → ℝ≥0∞} (hf : Measurable[m] f) : essSup f (μ.trim hm) = essSup f μ := by simp_rw [essSup] exact limsup_trim hm hf #align measure_theory.ess_sup_trim MeasureTheory.essSup_trim theorem snormEssSup_trim (hm : m ≤ m0) {f : α → E} (hf : StronglyMeasurable[m] f) : snormEssSup f (μ.trim hm) = snormEssSup f μ := essSup_trim _ (@StronglyMeasurable.ennnorm _ m _ _ _ hf) #align measure_theory.snorm_ess_sup_trim MeasureTheory.snormEssSup_trim
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/LpSeminorm/Trim.lean
59
65
theorem snorm_trim (hm : m ≤ m0) {f : α → E} (hf : StronglyMeasurable[m] f) : snorm f p (μ.trim hm) = snorm f p μ := by
by_cases h0 : p = 0 · simp [h0] by_cases h_top : p = ∞ · simpa only [h_top, snorm_exponent_top] using snormEssSup_trim hm hf simpa only [snorm_eq_snorm' h0 h_top] using snorm'_trim hm hf
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Fin import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Pi import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fin #align_import algebra.big_operators.fin from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cc5dd6244981976cc9da7afc4eee5682b037a013" open Finset variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*} namespace Fin @[to_additive] theorem prod_ofFn [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin n → β) : (List.ofFn f).prod = ∏ i, f i := by simp [prod_eq_multiset_prod] #align fin.prod_of_fn Fin.prod_ofFn #align fin.sum_of_fn Fin.sum_ofFn @[to_additive] theorem prod_univ_def [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin n → β) : ∏ i, f i = ((List.finRange n).map f).prod := by rw [← List.ofFn_eq_map, prod_ofFn] #align fin.prod_univ_def Fin.prod_univ_def #align fin.sum_univ_def Fin.sum_univ_def @[to_additive "A sum of a function `f : Fin 0 → β` is `0` because `Fin 0` is empty"] theorem prod_univ_zero [CommMonoid β] (f : Fin 0 → β) : ∏ i, f i = 1 := rfl #align fin.prod_univ_zero Fin.prod_univ_zero #align fin.sum_univ_zero Fin.sum_univ_zero @[to_additive "A sum of a function `f : Fin (n + 1) → β` over all `Fin (n + 1)` is the sum of `f x`, for some `x : Fin (n + 1)` plus the remaining product"]
Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Fin.lean
69
72
theorem prod_univ_succAbove [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin (n + 1) → β) (x : Fin (n + 1)) : ∏ i, f i = f x * ∏ i : Fin n, f (x.succAbove i) := by
rw [univ_succAbove, prod_cons, Finset.prod_map _ x.succAboveEmb] rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat #align_import ring_theory.int.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e655e4ea5c6d02854696f97494997ba4c31be802" namespace Int theorem gcd_eq_one_iff_coprime {a b : ℤ} : Int.gcd a b = 1 ↔ IsCoprime a b := by constructor · intro hg obtain ⟨ua, -, ha⟩ := exists_unit_of_abs a obtain ⟨ub, -, hb⟩ := exists_unit_of_abs b use Nat.gcdA (Int.natAbs a) (Int.natAbs b) * ua, Nat.gcdB (Int.natAbs a) (Int.natAbs b) * ub rw [mul_assoc, ← ha, mul_assoc, ← hb, mul_comm, mul_comm _ (Int.natAbs b : ℤ), ← Nat.gcd_eq_gcd_ab, ← gcd_eq_natAbs, hg, Int.ofNat_one] · rintro ⟨r, s, h⟩ by_contra hg obtain ⟨p, ⟨hp, ha, hb⟩⟩ := Nat.Prime.not_coprime_iff_dvd.mp hg apply Nat.Prime.not_dvd_one hp rw [← natCast_dvd_natCast, Int.ofNat_one, ← h] exact dvd_add ((natCast_dvd.mpr ha).mul_left _) ((natCast_dvd.mpr hb).mul_left _) #align int.gcd_eq_one_iff_coprime Int.gcd_eq_one_iff_coprime
Mathlib/RingTheory/Int/Basic.lean
49
50
theorem coprime_iff_nat_coprime {a b : ℤ} : IsCoprime a b ↔ Nat.Coprime a.natAbs b.natAbs := by
rw [← gcd_eq_one_iff_coprime, Nat.coprime_iff_gcd_eq_one, gcd_eq_natAbs]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.GeometryOfNumbers import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.VolumeOfBalls import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.CanonicalEmbedding.Basic #align_import number_theory.number_field.canonical_embedding from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"60da01b41bbe4206f05d34fd70c8dd7498717a30" variable (K : Type*) [Field K] namespace NumberField.mixedEmbedding open NumberField NumberField.InfinitePlace FiniteDimensional local notation "E" K => ({w : InfinitePlace K // IsReal w} → ℝ) × ({w : InfinitePlace K // IsComplex w} → ℂ) section convexBodySum open ENNReal MeasureTheory Fintype open scoped Real Classical NNReal variable [NumberField K] (B : ℝ) variable {K} noncomputable abbrev convexBodySumFun (x : E K) : ℝ := ∑ w, mult w * normAtPlace w x theorem convexBodySumFun_apply (x : E K) : convexBodySumFun x = ∑ w, mult w * normAtPlace w x := rfl theorem convexBodySumFun_apply' (x : E K) : convexBodySumFun x = ∑ w, ‖x.1 w‖ + 2 * ∑ w, ‖x.2 w‖ := by simp_rw [convexBodySumFun_apply, ← Finset.sum_add_sum_compl {w | IsReal w}.toFinset, Set.toFinset_setOf, Finset.compl_filter, not_isReal_iff_isComplex, ← Finset.subtype_univ, ← Finset.univ.sum_subtype_eq_sum_filter, Finset.mul_sum] congr · ext w rw [mult, if_pos w.prop, normAtPlace_apply_isReal, Nat.cast_one, one_mul] · ext w rw [mult, if_neg (not_isReal_iff_isComplex.mpr w.prop), normAtPlace_apply_isComplex, Nat.cast_ofNat] theorem convexBodySumFun_nonneg (x : E K) : 0 ≤ convexBodySumFun x := Finset.sum_nonneg (fun _ _ => mul_nonneg (Nat.cast_pos.mpr mult_pos).le (normAtPlace_nonneg _ _))
Mathlib/NumberTheory/NumberField/CanonicalEmbedding/ConvexBody.lean
302
304
theorem convexBodySumFun_neg (x : E K) : convexBodySumFun (- x) = convexBodySumFun x := by
simp_rw [convexBodySumFun, normAtPlace_neg]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.InfiniteSum import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.ENNReal #align_import analysis.calculus.series from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Metric TopologicalSpace Function Filter open scoped Topology NNReal variable {α β F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [CompleteSpace F] {u : α → ℝ} theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_tsum {f : α → β → F} (hu : Summable u) {s : Set β} (hfu : ∀ n x, x ∈ s → ‖f n x‖ ≤ u n) : TendstoUniformlyOn (fun t : Finset α => fun x => ∑ n ∈ t, f n x) (fun x => ∑' n, f n x) atTop s := by refine tendstoUniformlyOn_iff.2 fun ε εpos => ?_ filter_upwards [(tendsto_order.1 (tendsto_tsum_compl_atTop_zero u)).2 _ εpos] with t ht x hx have A : Summable fun n => ‖f n x‖ := .of_nonneg_of_le (fun _ ↦ norm_nonneg _) (fun n => hfu n x hx) hu rw [dist_eq_norm, ← sum_add_tsum_subtype_compl A.of_norm t, add_sub_cancel_left] apply lt_of_le_of_lt _ ht apply (norm_tsum_le_tsum_norm (A.subtype _)).trans exact tsum_le_tsum (fun n => hfu _ _ hx) (A.subtype _) (hu.subtype _) #align tendsto_uniformly_on_tsum tendstoUniformlyOn_tsum theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_tsum_nat {f : ℕ → β → F} {u : ℕ → ℝ} (hu : Summable u) {s : Set β} (hfu : ∀ n x, x ∈ s → ‖f n x‖ ≤ u n) : TendstoUniformlyOn (fun N => fun x => ∑ n ∈ Finset.range N, f n x) (fun x => ∑' n, f n x) atTop s := fun v hv => tendsto_finset_range.eventually (tendstoUniformlyOn_tsum hu hfu v hv) #align tendsto_uniformly_on_tsum_nat tendstoUniformlyOn_tsum_nat theorem tendstoUniformly_tsum {f : α → β → F} (hu : Summable u) (hfu : ∀ n x, ‖f n x‖ ≤ u n) : TendstoUniformly (fun t : Finset α => fun x => ∑ n ∈ t, f n x) (fun x => ∑' n, f n x) atTop := by rw [← tendstoUniformlyOn_univ]; exact tendstoUniformlyOn_tsum hu fun n x _ => hfu n x #align tendsto_uniformly_tsum tendstoUniformly_tsum theorem tendstoUniformly_tsum_nat {f : ℕ → β → F} {u : ℕ → ℝ} (hu : Summable u) (hfu : ∀ n x, ‖f n x‖ ≤ u n) : TendstoUniformly (fun N => fun x => ∑ n ∈ Finset.range N, f n x) (fun x => ∑' n, f n x) atTop := fun v hv => tendsto_finset_range.eventually (tendstoUniformly_tsum hu hfu v hv) #align tendsto_uniformly_tsum_nat tendstoUniformly_tsum_nat theorem continuousOn_tsum [TopologicalSpace β] {f : α → β → F} {s : Set β} (hf : ∀ i, ContinuousOn (f i) s) (hu : Summable u) (hfu : ∀ n x, x ∈ s → ‖f n x‖ ≤ u n) : ContinuousOn (fun x => ∑' n, f n x) s := by classical refine (tendstoUniformlyOn_tsum hu hfu).continuousOn (eventually_of_forall ?_) intro t exact continuousOn_finset_sum _ fun i _ => hf i #align continuous_on_tsum continuousOn_tsum
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/FunctionSeries.lean
81
84
theorem continuous_tsum [TopologicalSpace β] {f : α → β → F} (hf : ∀ i, Continuous (f i)) (hu : Summable u) (hfu : ∀ n x, ‖f n x‖ ≤ u n) : Continuous fun x => ∑' n, f n x := by
simp_rw [continuous_iff_continuousOn_univ] at hf ⊢ exact continuousOn_tsum hf hu fun n x _ => hfu n x
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import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Enumerative.DoubleCounting import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.AdjMatrix import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.strongly_regular from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2b35fc7bea4640cb75e477e83f32fbd538920822" open Finset universe u namespace SimpleGraph variable {V : Type u} [Fintype V] [DecidableEq V] variable (G : SimpleGraph V) [DecidableRel G.Adj] structure IsSRGWith (n k ℓ μ : ℕ) : Prop where card : Fintype.card V = n regular : G.IsRegularOfDegree k of_adj : ∀ v w : V, G.Adj v w → Fintype.card (G.commonNeighbors v w) = ℓ of_not_adj : Pairwise fun v w => ¬G.Adj v w → Fintype.card (G.commonNeighbors v w) = μ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align simple_graph.is_SRG_with SimpleGraph.IsSRGWith variable {G} {n k ℓ μ : ℕ} theorem bot_strongly_regular : (⊥ : SimpleGraph V).IsSRGWith (Fintype.card V) 0 ℓ 0 where card := rfl regular := bot_degree of_adj := fun v w h => h.elim of_not_adj := fun v w _h => by simp only [card_eq_zero, Fintype.card_ofFinset, forall_true_left, not_false_iff, bot_adj] ext simp [mem_commonNeighbors] #align simple_graph.bot_strongly_regular SimpleGraph.bot_strongly_regular theorem IsSRGWith.top : (⊤ : SimpleGraph V).IsSRGWith (Fintype.card V) (Fintype.card V - 1) (Fintype.card V - 2) μ where card := rfl regular := IsRegularOfDegree.top of_adj := fun v w h => by rw [card_commonNeighbors_top] exact h of_not_adj := fun v w h h' => False.elim (h' ((top_adj v w).2 h)) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align simple_graph.is_SRG_with.top SimpleGraph.IsSRGWith.top theorem IsSRGWith.card_neighborFinset_union_eq {v w : V} (h : G.IsSRGWith n k ℓ μ) : (G.neighborFinset v ∪ G.neighborFinset w).card = 2 * k - Fintype.card (G.commonNeighbors v w) := by apply Nat.add_right_cancel (m := Fintype.card (G.commonNeighbors v w)) rw [Nat.sub_add_cancel, ← Set.toFinset_card] -- Porting note: Set.toFinset_inter needs workaround to use unification to solve for one of the -- instance arguments: · simp [commonNeighbors, @Set.toFinset_inter _ _ _ _ _ _ (_), ← neighborFinset_def, Finset.card_union_add_card_inter, card_neighborFinset_eq_degree, h.regular.degree_eq, two_mul] · apply le_trans (card_commonNeighbors_le_degree_left _ _ _) simp [h.regular.degree_eq, two_mul] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align simple_graph.is_SRG_with.card_neighbor_finset_union_eq SimpleGraph.IsSRGWith.card_neighborFinset_union_eq theorem IsSRGWith.card_neighborFinset_union_of_not_adj {v w : V} (h : G.IsSRGWith n k ℓ μ) (hne : v ≠ w) (ha : ¬G.Adj v w) : (G.neighborFinset v ∪ G.neighborFinset w).card = 2 * k - μ := by rw [← h.of_not_adj hne ha] apply h.card_neighborFinset_union_eq set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align simple_graph.is_SRG_with.card_neighbor_finset_union_of_not_adj SimpleGraph.IsSRGWith.card_neighborFinset_union_of_not_adj theorem IsSRGWith.card_neighborFinset_union_of_adj {v w : V} (h : G.IsSRGWith n k ℓ μ) (ha : G.Adj v w) : (G.neighborFinset v ∪ G.neighborFinset w).card = 2 * k - ℓ := by rw [← h.of_adj v w ha] apply h.card_neighborFinset_union_eq set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align simple_graph.is_SRG_with.card_neighbor_finset_union_of_adj SimpleGraph.IsSRGWith.card_neighborFinset_union_of_adj
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/StronglyRegular.lean
117
122
theorem compl_neighborFinset_sdiff_inter_eq {v w : V} : (G.neighborFinset v)ᶜ \ {v} ∩ ((G.neighborFinset w)ᶜ \ {w}) = ((G.neighborFinset v)ᶜ ∩ (G.neighborFinset w)ᶜ) \ ({w} ∪ {v}) := by
ext rw [← not_iff_not] simp [imp_iff_not_or, or_assoc, or_comm, or_left_comm]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Pullbacks import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Basic #align_import category_theory.limits.preserves.shapes.pullbacks from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f11e306adb9f2a393539d2bb4293bf1b42caa7ac" noncomputable section universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂ -- Porting note: need Functor namespace for mapCone open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits CategoryTheory.Functor namespace CategoryTheory.Limits section Pushout variable {C : Type u₁} [Category.{v₁} C] variable {D : Type u₂} [Category.{v₂} D] variable (G : C ⥤ D) variable {W X Y Z : C} {h : X ⟶ Z} {k : Y ⟶ Z} {f : W ⟶ X} {g : W ⟶ Y} (comm : f ≫ h = g ≫ k) def isColimitMapCoconePushoutCoconeEquiv : IsColimit (mapCocone G (PushoutCocone.mk h k comm)) ≃ IsColimit (PushoutCocone.mk (G.map h) (G.map k) (by simp only [← G.map_comp, comm]) : PushoutCocone (G.map f) (G.map g)) := (IsColimit.precomposeHomEquiv (diagramIsoSpan.{v₂} _).symm _).symm.trans <| IsColimit.equivIsoColimit <| Cocones.ext (Iso.refl _) <| by rintro (_ | _ | _) <;> dsimp <;> simp only [Category.comp_id, Category.id_comp, ← G.map_comp] #align category_theory.limits.is_colimit_map_cocone_pushout_cocone_equiv CategoryTheory.Limits.isColimitMapCoconePushoutCoconeEquiv def isColimitPushoutCoconeMapOfIsColimit [PreservesColimit (span f g) G] (l : IsColimit (PushoutCocone.mk h k comm)) : IsColimit (PushoutCocone.mk (G.map h) (G.map k) (show G.map f ≫ G.map h = G.map g ≫ G.map k from by simp only [← G.map_comp,comm] )) := isColimitMapCoconePushoutCoconeEquiv G comm (PreservesColimit.preserves l) #align category_theory.limits.is_colimit_pushout_cocone_map_of_is_colimit CategoryTheory.Limits.isColimitPushoutCoconeMapOfIsColimit def isColimitOfIsColimitPushoutCoconeMap [ReflectsColimit (span f g) G] (l : IsColimit (PushoutCocone.mk (G.map h) (G.map k) (show G.map f ≫ G.map h = G.map g ≫ G.map k from by simp only [← G.map_comp,comm]))) : IsColimit (PushoutCocone.mk h k comm) := ReflectsColimit.reflects ((isColimitMapCoconePushoutCoconeEquiv G comm).symm l) #align category_theory.limits.is_colimit_of_is_colimit_pushout_cocone_map CategoryTheory.Limits.isColimitOfIsColimitPushoutCoconeMap variable (f g) [PreservesColimit (span f g) G] def isColimitOfHasPushoutOfPreservesColimit [i : HasPushout f g] : IsColimit (PushoutCocone.mk (G.map pushout.inl) (G.map (@pushout.inr _ _ _ _ _ f g i)) (show G.map f ≫ G.map pushout.inl = G.map g ≫ G.map pushout.inr from by simp only [← G.map_comp, pushout.condition])) := isColimitPushoutCoconeMapOfIsColimit G _ (pushoutIsPushout f g) #align category_theory.limits.is_colimit_of_has_pushout_of_preserves_colimit CategoryTheory.Limits.isColimitOfHasPushoutOfPreservesColimit def preservesPushoutSymmetry : PreservesColimit (span g f) G where preserves {c} hc := by apply (IsColimit.precomposeHomEquiv (diagramIsoSpan.{v₂} _).symm _).toFun apply IsColimit.ofIsoColimit _ (PushoutCocone.isoMk _).symm apply PushoutCocone.isColimitOfFlip apply (isColimitMapCoconePushoutCoconeEquiv _ _).toFun · refine @PreservesColimit.preserves _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ?_ _ ?_ -- Porting note: more TC coddling · dsimp infer_instance · exact PushoutCocone.flipIsColimit hc #align category_theory.limits.preserves_pushout_symmetry CategoryTheory.Limits.preservesPushoutSymmetry theorem hasPushout_of_preservesPushout [HasPushout f g] : HasPushout (G.map f) (G.map g) := ⟨⟨⟨_, isColimitPushoutCoconeMapOfIsColimit G _ (pushoutIsPushout _ _)⟩⟩⟩ #align category_theory.limits.has_pushout_of_preserves_pushout CategoryTheory.Limits.hasPushout_of_preservesPushout variable [HasPushout f g] [HasPushout (G.map f) (G.map g)] def PreservesPushout.iso : pushout (G.map f) (G.map g) ≅ G.obj (pushout f g) := IsColimit.coconePointUniqueUpToIso (colimit.isColimit _) (isColimitOfHasPushoutOfPreservesColimit G f g) #align category_theory.limits.preserves_pushout.iso CategoryTheory.Limits.PreservesPushout.iso @[simp] theorem PreservesPushout.iso_hom : (PreservesPushout.iso G f g).hom = pushoutComparison G f g := rfl #align category_theory.limits.preserves_pushout.iso_hom CategoryTheory.Limits.PreservesPushout.iso_hom @[reassoc] theorem PreservesPushout.inl_iso_hom : pushout.inl ≫ (PreservesPushout.iso G f g).hom = G.map pushout.inl := by delta PreservesPushout.iso simp #align category_theory.limits.preserves_pushout.inl_iso_hom CategoryTheory.Limits.PreservesPushout.inl_iso_hom @[reassoc]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/Preserves/Shapes/Pullbacks.lean
232
235
theorem PreservesPushout.inr_iso_hom : pushout.inr ≫ (PreservesPushout.iso G f g).hom = G.map pushout.inr := by
delta PreservesPushout.iso simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Archimedean import Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr #align_import order.filter.archimedean from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8631e2d5ea77f6c13054d9151d82b83069680cb1" variable {α R : Type*} open Filter Set Function @[simp] theorem Nat.comap_cast_atTop [StrictOrderedSemiring R] [Archimedean R] : comap ((↑) : ℕ → R) atTop = atTop := comap_embedding_atTop (fun _ _ => Nat.cast_le) exists_nat_ge #align nat.comap_coe_at_top Nat.comap_cast_atTop theorem tendsto_natCast_atTop_iff [StrictOrderedSemiring R] [Archimedean R] {f : α → ℕ} {l : Filter α} : Tendsto (fun n => (f n : R)) l atTop ↔ Tendsto f l atTop := tendsto_atTop_embedding (fun _ _ => Nat.cast_le) exists_nat_ge #align tendsto_coe_nat_at_top_iff tendsto_natCast_atTop_iff @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias tendsto_nat_cast_atTop_iff := tendsto_natCast_atTop_iff theorem tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop [OrderedSemiring R] [Archimedean R] : Tendsto ((↑) : ℕ → R) atTop atTop := Nat.mono_cast.tendsto_atTop_atTop exists_nat_ge #align tendsto_coe_nat_at_top_at_top tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias tendsto_nat_cast_atTop_atTop := tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop theorem Filter.Eventually.natCast_atTop [OrderedSemiring R] [Archimedean R] {p : R → Prop} (h : ∀ᶠ (x:R) in atTop, p x) : ∀ᶠ (n:ℕ) in atTop, p n := tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop.eventually h @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias Filter.Eventually.nat_cast_atTop := Filter.Eventually.natCast_atTop @[simp] theorem Int.comap_cast_atTop [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] : comap ((↑) : ℤ → R) atTop = atTop := comap_embedding_atTop (fun _ _ => Int.cast_le) fun r => let ⟨n, hn⟩ := exists_nat_ge r; ⟨n, mod_cast hn⟩ #align int.comap_coe_at_top Int.comap_cast_atTop @[simp] theorem Int.comap_cast_atBot [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] : comap ((↑) : ℤ → R) atBot = atBot := comap_embedding_atBot (fun _ _ => Int.cast_le) fun r => let ⟨n, hn⟩ := exists_nat_ge (-r) ⟨-n, by simpa [neg_le] using hn⟩ #align int.comap_coe_at_bot Int.comap_cast_atBot theorem tendsto_intCast_atTop_iff [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] {f : α → ℤ} {l : Filter α} : Tendsto (fun n => (f n : R)) l atTop ↔ Tendsto f l atTop := by rw [← @Int.comap_cast_atTop R, tendsto_comap_iff]; rfl #align tendsto_coe_int_at_top_iff tendsto_intCast_atTop_iff @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias tendsto_int_cast_atTop_iff := tendsto_intCast_atTop_iff theorem tendsto_intCast_atBot_iff [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] {f : α → ℤ} {l : Filter α} : Tendsto (fun n => (f n : R)) l atBot ↔ Tendsto f l atBot := by rw [← @Int.comap_cast_atBot R, tendsto_comap_iff]; rfl #align tendsto_coe_int_at_bot_iff tendsto_intCast_atBot_iff @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias tendsto_int_cast_atBot_iff := tendsto_intCast_atBot_iff theorem tendsto_intCast_atTop_atTop [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] : Tendsto ((↑) : ℤ → R) atTop atTop := tendsto_intCast_atTop_iff.2 tendsto_id #align tendsto_coe_int_at_top_at_top tendsto_intCast_atTop_atTop @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias tendsto_int_cast_atTop_atTop := tendsto_intCast_atTop_atTop theorem Filter.Eventually.intCast_atTop [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] {p : R → Prop} (h : ∀ᶠ (x:R) in atTop, p x) : ∀ᶠ (n:ℤ) in atTop, p n := by rw [← Int.comap_cast_atTop (R := R)]; exact h.comap _ @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias Filter.Eventually.int_cast_atTop := Filter.Eventually.intCast_atTop
Mathlib/Order/Filter/Archimedean.lean
100
102
theorem Filter.Eventually.intCast_atBot [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] {p : R → Prop} (h : ∀ᶠ (x:R) in atBot, p x) : ∀ᶠ (n:ℤ) in atBot, p n := by
rw [← Int.comap_cast_atBot (R := R)]; exact h.comap _
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Mon_ import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Braided.Opposite import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Transport import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.CoherenceLemmas import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Terminal universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂ u open CategoryTheory MonoidalCategory variable (C : Type u₁) [Category.{v₁} C] [MonoidalCategory.{v₁} C] structure Comon_ where X : C counit : X ⟶ 𝟙_ C comul : X ⟶ X ⊗ X counit_comul : comul ≫ (counit ▷ X) = (λ_ X).inv := by aesop_cat comul_counit : comul ≫ (X ◁ counit) = (ρ_ X).inv := by aesop_cat comul_assoc : comul ≫ (X ◁ comul) ≫ (α_ X X X).inv = comul ≫ (comul ▷ X) := by aesop_cat attribute [reassoc (attr := simp)] Comon_.counit_comul Comon_.comul_counit attribute [reassoc (attr := simp)] Comon_.comul_assoc namespace Comon_ @[simps] def trivial : Comon_ C where X := 𝟙_ C counit := 𝟙 _ comul := (λ_ _).inv comul_assoc := by coherence counit_comul := by coherence comul_counit := by coherence instance : Inhabited (Comon_ C) := ⟨trivial C⟩ variable {C} variable {M : Comon_ C} @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem counit_comul_hom {Z : C} (f : M.X ⟶ Z) : M.comul ≫ (M.counit ⊗ f) = f ≫ (λ_ Z).inv := by rw [leftUnitor_inv_naturality, tensorHom_def, counit_comul_assoc] @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/Comon_.lean
77
78
theorem comul_counit_hom {Z : C} (f : M.X ⟶ Z) : M.comul ≫ (f ⊗ M.counit) = f ≫ (ρ_ Z).inv := by
rw [rightUnitor_inv_naturality, tensorHom_def', comul_counit_assoc]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Basic #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.translations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad" namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction section WithDivisionRing variable {K : Type*} {g : GeneralizedContinuedFraction K} {n : ℕ} [DivisionRing K] theorem nth_cont_eq_succ_nth_cont_aux : g.continuants n = g.continuantsAux (n + 1) := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.nth_cont_eq_succ_nth_cont_aux GeneralizedContinuedFraction.nth_cont_eq_succ_nth_cont_aux theorem num_eq_conts_a : g.numerators n = (g.continuants n).a := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.num_eq_conts_a GeneralizedContinuedFraction.num_eq_conts_a theorem denom_eq_conts_b : g.denominators n = (g.continuants n).b := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.denom_eq_conts_b GeneralizedContinuedFraction.denom_eq_conts_b theorem convergent_eq_num_div_denom : g.convergents n = g.numerators n / g.denominators n := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.convergent_eq_num_div_denom GeneralizedContinuedFraction.convergent_eq_num_div_denom theorem convergent_eq_conts_a_div_conts_b : g.convergents n = (g.continuants n).a / (g.continuants n).b := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.convergent_eq_conts_a_div_conts_b GeneralizedContinuedFraction.convergent_eq_conts_a_div_conts_b theorem exists_conts_a_of_num {A : K} (nth_num_eq : g.numerators n = A) : ∃ conts, g.continuants n = conts ∧ conts.a = A := by simpa #align generalized_continued_fraction.exists_conts_a_of_num GeneralizedContinuedFraction.exists_conts_a_of_num theorem exists_conts_b_of_denom {B : K} (nth_denom_eq : g.denominators n = B) : ∃ conts, g.continuants n = conts ∧ conts.b = B := by simpa #align generalized_continued_fraction.exists_conts_b_of_denom GeneralizedContinuedFraction.exists_conts_b_of_denom @[simp] theorem zeroth_continuant_aux_eq_one_zero : g.continuantsAux 0 = ⟨1, 0⟩ := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.zeroth_continuant_aux_eq_one_zero GeneralizedContinuedFraction.zeroth_continuant_aux_eq_one_zero @[simp] theorem first_continuant_aux_eq_h_one : g.continuantsAux 1 = ⟨g.h, 1⟩ := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.first_continuant_aux_eq_h_one GeneralizedContinuedFraction.first_continuant_aux_eq_h_one @[simp] theorem zeroth_continuant_eq_h_one : g.continuants 0 = ⟨g.h, 1⟩ := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.zeroth_continuant_eq_h_one GeneralizedContinuedFraction.zeroth_continuant_eq_h_one @[simp] theorem zeroth_numerator_eq_h : g.numerators 0 = g.h := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.zeroth_numerator_eq_h GeneralizedContinuedFraction.zeroth_numerator_eq_h @[simp] theorem zeroth_denominator_eq_one : g.denominators 0 = 1 := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.zeroth_denominator_eq_one GeneralizedContinuedFraction.zeroth_denominator_eq_one @[simp] theorem zeroth_convergent_eq_h : g.convergents 0 = g.h := by simp [convergent_eq_num_div_denom, num_eq_conts_a, denom_eq_conts_b, div_one] #align generalized_continued_fraction.zeroth_convergent_eq_h GeneralizedContinuedFraction.zeroth_convergent_eq_h theorem second_continuant_aux_eq {gp : Pair K} (zeroth_s_eq : g.s.get? 0 = some gp) : g.continuantsAux 2 = ⟨gp.b * g.h + gp.a, gp.b⟩ := by simp [zeroth_s_eq, continuantsAux, nextContinuants, nextDenominator, nextNumerator] #align generalized_continued_fraction.second_continuant_aux_eq GeneralizedContinuedFraction.second_continuant_aux_eq theorem first_continuant_eq {gp : Pair K} (zeroth_s_eq : g.s.get? 0 = some gp) : g.continuants 1 = ⟨gp.b * g.h + gp.a, gp.b⟩ := by simp [nth_cont_eq_succ_nth_cont_aux] -- Porting note (#10959): simp used to work here, but now it can't figure out that 1 + 1 = 2 convert second_continuant_aux_eq zeroth_s_eq #align generalized_continued_fraction.first_continuant_eq GeneralizedContinuedFraction.first_continuant_eq theorem first_numerator_eq {gp : Pair K} (zeroth_s_eq : g.s.get? 0 = some gp) : g.numerators 1 = gp.b * g.h + gp.a := by simp [num_eq_conts_a, first_continuant_eq zeroth_s_eq] #align generalized_continued_fraction.first_numerator_eq GeneralizedContinuedFraction.first_numerator_eq
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/Translations.lean
166
167
theorem first_denominator_eq {gp : Pair K} (zeroth_s_eq : g.s.get? 0 = some gp) : g.denominators 1 = gp.b := by
simp [denom_eq_conts_b, first_continuant_eq zeroth_s_eq]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Induction #align_import data.polynomial.eval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"728baa2f54e6062c5879a3e397ac6bac323e506f" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false noncomputable section open Finset AddMonoidAlgebra open Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v w y variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {ι : Type y} {a b : R} {m n : ℕ} section Semiring variable [Semiring R] {p q r : R[X]} section variable [Semiring S] variable (f : R →+* S) (x : S) irreducible_def eval₂ (p : R[X]) : S := p.sum fun e a => f a * x ^ e #align polynomial.eval₂ Polynomial.eval₂ theorem eval₂_eq_sum {f : R →+* S} {x : S} : p.eval₂ f x = p.sum fun e a => f a * x ^ e := by rw [eval₂_def] #align polynomial.eval₂_eq_sum Polynomial.eval₂_eq_sum theorem eval₂_congr {R S : Type*} [Semiring R] [Semiring S] {f g : R →+* S} {s t : S} {φ ψ : R[X]} : f = g → s = t → φ = ψ → eval₂ f s φ = eval₂ g t ψ := by rintro rfl rfl rfl; rfl #align polynomial.eval₂_congr Polynomial.eval₂_congr @[simp] theorem eval₂_at_zero : p.eval₂ f 0 = f (coeff p 0) := by simp (config := { contextual := true }) only [eval₂_eq_sum, zero_pow_eq, mul_ite, mul_zero, mul_one, sum, Classical.not_not, mem_support_iff, sum_ite_eq', ite_eq_left_iff, RingHom.map_zero, imp_true_iff, eq_self_iff_true] #align polynomial.eval₂_at_zero Polynomial.eval₂_at_zero @[simp] theorem eval₂_zero : (0 : R[X]).eval₂ f x = 0 := by simp [eval₂_eq_sum] #align polynomial.eval₂_zero Polynomial.eval₂_zero @[simp] theorem eval₂_C : (C a).eval₂ f x = f a := by simp [eval₂_eq_sum] #align polynomial.eval₂_C Polynomial.eval₂_C @[simp] theorem eval₂_X : X.eval₂ f x = x := by simp [eval₂_eq_sum] #align polynomial.eval₂_X Polynomial.eval₂_X @[simp] theorem eval₂_monomial {n : ℕ} {r : R} : (monomial n r).eval₂ f x = f r * x ^ n := by simp [eval₂_eq_sum] #align polynomial.eval₂_monomial Polynomial.eval₂_monomial @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Eval.lean
82
85
theorem eval₂_X_pow {n : ℕ} : (X ^ n).eval₂ f x = x ^ n := by
rw [X_pow_eq_monomial] convert eval₂_monomial f x (n := n) (r := 1) simp
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import Mathlib.AlgebraicTopology.SimplexCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Comma.Arrow import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.FunctorCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Opposites #align_import algebraic_topology.simplicial_object from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5ed51dc37c6b891b79314ee11a50adc2b1df6fd6" open Opposite open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits universe v u v' u' namespace CategoryTheory variable (C : Type u) [Category.{v} C] -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] def SimplicialObject := SimplexCategoryᵒᵖ ⥤ C #align category_theory.simplicial_object CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject @[simps!] instance : Category (SimplicialObject C) := by dsimp only [SimplicialObject] infer_instance namespace SimplicialObject set_option quotPrecheck false in scoped[Simplicial] notation3:1000 X " _[" n "]" => (X : CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject _).obj (Opposite.op (SimplexCategory.mk n)) open Simplicial instance {J : Type v} [SmallCategory J] [HasLimitsOfShape J C] : HasLimitsOfShape J (SimplicialObject C) := by dsimp [SimplicialObject] infer_instance instance [HasLimits C] : HasLimits (SimplicialObject C) := ⟨inferInstance⟩ instance {J : Type v} [SmallCategory J] [HasColimitsOfShape J C] : HasColimitsOfShape J (SimplicialObject C) := by dsimp [SimplicialObject] infer_instance instance [HasColimits C] : HasColimits (SimplicialObject C) := ⟨inferInstance⟩ variable {C} -- Porting note (#10688): added to ease automation @[ext] lemma hom_ext {X Y : SimplicialObject C} (f g : X ⟶ Y) (h : ∀ (n : SimplexCategoryᵒᵖ), f.app n = g.app n) : f = g := NatTrans.ext _ _ (by ext; apply h) variable (X : SimplicialObject C) def δ {n} (i : Fin (n + 2)) : X _[n + 1] ⟶ X _[n] := X.map (SimplexCategory.δ i).op #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ def σ {n} (i : Fin (n + 1)) : X _[n] ⟶ X _[n + 1] := X.map (SimplexCategory.σ i).op #align category_theory.simplicial_object.σ CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.σ def eqToIso {n m : ℕ} (h : n = m) : X _[n] ≅ X _[m] := X.mapIso (CategoryTheory.eqToIso (by congr)) #align category_theory.simplicial_object.eq_to_iso CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.eqToIso @[simp] theorem eqToIso_refl {n : ℕ} (h : n = n) : X.eqToIso h = Iso.refl _ := by ext simp [eqToIso] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.eq_to_iso_refl CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.eqToIso_refl @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_δ {n} {i j : Fin (n + 2)} (H : i ≤ j) : X.δ j.succ ≫ X.δ i = X.δ (Fin.castSucc i) ≫ X.δ j := by dsimp [δ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_δ H] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_δ CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_δ @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_δ' {n} {i : Fin (n + 2)} {j : Fin (n + 3)} (H : Fin.castSucc i < j) : X.δ j ≫ X.δ i = X.δ (Fin.castSucc i) ≫ X.δ (j.pred fun (hj : j = 0) => by simp [hj, Fin.not_lt_zero] at H) := by dsimp [δ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_δ' H] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_δ' CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_δ' @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_δ'' {n} {i : Fin (n + 3)} {j : Fin (n + 2)} (H : i ≤ Fin.castSucc j) : X.δ j.succ ≫ X.δ (i.castLT (Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt (Fin.le_iff_val_le_val.mp H) j.is_lt)) = X.δ i ≫ X.δ j := by dsimp [δ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_δ'' H] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_δ'' CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_δ'' @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_δ_self {n} {i : Fin (n + 2)} : X.δ (Fin.castSucc i) ≫ X.δ i = X.δ i.succ ≫ X.δ i := by dsimp [δ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_δ_self] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_δ_self CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_δ_self @[reassoc] theorem δ_comp_δ_self' {n} {j : Fin (n + 3)} {i : Fin (n + 2)} (H : j = Fin.castSucc i) : X.δ j ≫ X.δ i = X.δ i.succ ≫ X.δ i := by subst H rw [δ_comp_δ_self] #align category_theory.simplicial_object.δ_comp_δ_self' CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.δ_comp_δ_self' @[reassoc]
Mathlib/AlgebraicTopology/SimplicialObject.lean
146
149
theorem δ_comp_σ_of_le {n} {i : Fin (n + 2)} {j : Fin (n + 1)} (H : i ≤ Fin.castSucc j) : X.σ j.succ ≫ X.δ (Fin.castSucc i) = X.δ i ≫ X.σ j := by
dsimp [δ, σ] simp only [← X.map_comp, ← op_comp, SimplexCategory.δ_comp_σ_of_le H]
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Prime #align_import data.int.nat_prime from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"422e70f7ce183d2900c586a8cda8381e788a0c62" open Nat namespace Int theorem not_prime_of_int_mul {a b : ℤ} {c : ℕ} (ha : a.natAbs ≠ 1) (hb : b.natAbs ≠ 1) (hc : a * b = (c : ℤ)) : ¬Nat.Prime c := not_prime_mul' (natAbs_mul_natAbs_eq hc) ha hb #align int.not_prime_of_int_mul Int.not_prime_of_int_mul
Mathlib/Data/Int/NatPrime.lean
24
33
theorem succ_dvd_or_succ_dvd_of_succ_sum_dvd_mul {p : ℕ} (p_prime : Nat.Prime p) {m n : ℤ} {k l : ℕ} (hpm : ↑(p ^ k) ∣ m) (hpn : ↑(p ^ l) ∣ n) (hpmn : ↑(p ^ (k + l + 1)) ∣ m * n) : ↑(p ^ (k + 1)) ∣ m ∨ ↑(p ^ (l + 1)) ∣ n := have hpm' : p ^ k ∣ m.natAbs := Int.natCast_dvd_natCast.1 <| Int.dvd_natAbs.2 hpm have hpn' : p ^ l ∣ n.natAbs := Int.natCast_dvd_natCast.1 <| Int.dvd_natAbs.2 hpn have hpmn' : p ^ (k + l + 1) ∣ m.natAbs * n.natAbs := by
rw [← Int.natAbs_mul]; apply Int.natCast_dvd_natCast.1 <| Int.dvd_natAbs.2 hpmn let hsd := Nat.succ_dvd_or_succ_dvd_of_succ_sum_dvd_mul p_prime hpm' hpn' hpmn' hsd.elim (fun hsd1 => Or.inl (by apply Int.dvd_natAbs.1; apply Int.natCast_dvd_natCast.2 hsd1)) fun hsd2 => Or.inr (by apply Int.dvd_natAbs.1; apply Int.natCast_dvd_natCast.2 hsd2)
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Vector import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Sym #align_import data.finset.sym from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"02ba8949f486ebecf93fe7460f1ed0564b5e442c" namespace Finset variable {α : Type*} @[simps] protected def sym2 (s : Finset α) : Finset (Sym2 α) := ⟨s.1.sym2, s.2.sym2⟩ #align finset.sym2 Finset.sym2 section variable {s t : Finset α} {a b : α} theorem mk_mem_sym2_iff : s(a, b) ∈ s.sym2 ↔ a ∈ s ∧ b ∈ s := by rw [mem_mk, sym2_val, Multiset.mk_mem_sym2_iff, mem_mk, mem_mk] #align finset.mk_mem_sym2_iff Finset.mk_mem_sym2_iff @[simp] theorem mem_sym2_iff {m : Sym2 α} : m ∈ s.sym2 ↔ ∀ a ∈ m, a ∈ s := by rw [mem_mk, sym2_val, Multiset.mem_sym2_iff] simp only [mem_val] #align finset.mem_sym2_iff Finset.mem_sym2_iff instance _root_.Sym2.instFintype [Fintype α] : Fintype (Sym2 α) where elems := Finset.univ.sym2 complete := fun x ↦ by rw [mem_sym2_iff]; exact (fun a _ ↦ mem_univ a) -- Note(kmill): Using a default argument to make this simp lemma more general. @[simp] theorem sym2_univ [Fintype α] (inst : Fintype (Sym2 α) := Sym2.instFintype) : (univ : Finset α).sym2 = univ := by ext simp only [mem_sym2_iff, mem_univ, implies_true] #align finset.sym2_univ Finset.sym2_univ @[simp, mono] theorem sym2_mono (h : s ⊆ t) : s.sym2 ⊆ t.sym2 := by rw [← val_le_iff, sym2_val, sym2_val] apply Multiset.sym2_mono rwa [val_le_iff] #align finset.sym2_mono Finset.sym2_mono theorem monotone_sym2 : Monotone (Finset.sym2 : Finset α → _) := fun _ _ => sym2_mono theorem injective_sym2 : Function.Injective (Finset.sym2 : Finset α → _) := by intro s t h ext x simpa using congr(s(x, x) ∈ $h) theorem strictMono_sym2 : StrictMono (Finset.sym2 : Finset α → _) := monotone_sym2.strictMono_of_injective injective_sym2
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Sym.lean
85
89
theorem sym2_toFinset [DecidableEq α] (m : Multiset α) : m.toFinset.sym2 = m.sym2.toFinset := by
ext z refine z.ind fun x y ↦ ?_ simp only [mk_mem_sym2_iff, Multiset.mem_toFinset, Multiset.mk_mem_sym2_iff]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.LinearIsometry #align_import analysis.normed_space.conformal_linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d1bd9c5df2867c1cb463bc6364446d57bdd9f7f1" noncomputable section open Function LinearIsometry ContinuousLinearMap def IsConformalMap {R : Type*} {X Y : Type*} [NormedField R] [SeminormedAddCommGroup X] [SeminormedAddCommGroup Y] [NormedSpace R X] [NormedSpace R Y] (f' : X →L[R] Y) := ∃ c ≠ (0 : R), ∃ li : X →ₗᵢ[R] Y, f' = c • li.toContinuousLinearMap #align is_conformal_map IsConformalMap variable {R M N G M' : Type*} [NormedField R] [SeminormedAddCommGroup M] [SeminormedAddCommGroup N] [SeminormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace R M] [NormedSpace R N] [NormedSpace R G] [NormedAddCommGroup M'] [NormedSpace R M'] {f : M →L[R] N} {g : N →L[R] G} {c : R} theorem isConformalMap_id : IsConformalMap (id R M) := ⟨1, one_ne_zero, id, by simp⟩ #align is_conformal_map_id isConformalMap_id theorem IsConformalMap.smul (hf : IsConformalMap f) {c : R} (hc : c ≠ 0) : IsConformalMap (c • f) := by rcases hf with ⟨c', hc', li, rfl⟩ exact ⟨c * c', mul_ne_zero hc hc', li, smul_smul _ _ _⟩ #align is_conformal_map.smul IsConformalMap.smul theorem isConformalMap_const_smul (hc : c ≠ 0) : IsConformalMap (c • id R M) := isConformalMap_id.smul hc #align is_conformal_map_const_smul isConformalMap_const_smul protected theorem LinearIsometry.isConformalMap (f' : M →ₗᵢ[R] N) : IsConformalMap f'.toContinuousLinearMap := ⟨1, one_ne_zero, f', (one_smul _ _).symm⟩ #align linear_isometry.is_conformal_map LinearIsometry.isConformalMap @[nontriviality] theorem isConformalMap_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton M] (f' : M →L[R] N) : IsConformalMap f' := ⟨1, one_ne_zero, ⟨0, fun x => by simp [Subsingleton.elim x 0]⟩, Subsingleton.elim _ _⟩ #align is_conformal_map_of_subsingleton isConformalMap_of_subsingleton namespace IsConformalMap theorem comp (hg : IsConformalMap g) (hf : IsConformalMap f) : IsConformalMap (g.comp f) := by rcases hf with ⟨cf, hcf, lif, rfl⟩ rcases hg with ⟨cg, hcg, lig, rfl⟩ refine ⟨cg * cf, mul_ne_zero hcg hcf, lig.comp lif, ?_⟩ rw [smul_comp, comp_smul, mul_smul] rfl #align is_conformal_map.comp IsConformalMap.comp protected theorem injective {f : M' →L[R] N} (h : IsConformalMap f) : Function.Injective f := by rcases h with ⟨c, hc, li, rfl⟩ exact (smul_right_injective _ hc).comp li.injective #align is_conformal_map.injective IsConformalMap.injective
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/ConformalLinearMap.lean
97
100
theorem ne_zero [Nontrivial M'] {f' : M' →L[R] N} (hf' : IsConformalMap f') : f' ≠ 0 := by
rintro rfl rcases exists_ne (0 : M') with ⟨a, ha⟩ exact ha (hf'.injective rfl)
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.BilinearForm import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Minpoly import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Vandermonde import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Trace import Mathlib.FieldTheory.IsAlgClosed.AlgebraicClosure import Mathlib.FieldTheory.PrimitiveElement import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Galois import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerBasis import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.MinpolyDiv #align_import ring_theory.trace from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" universe u v w z variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [CommRing T] variable [Algebra R S] [Algebra R T] variable {K L : Type*} [Field K] [Field L] [Algebra K L] variable {ι κ : Type w} [Fintype ι] open FiniteDimensional open LinearMap (BilinForm) open LinearMap open Matrix open scoped Matrix namespace Algebra variable (b : Basis ι R S) variable (R S) noncomputable def trace : S →ₗ[R] R := (LinearMap.trace R S).comp (lmul R S).toLinearMap #align algebra.trace Algebra.trace variable {S} -- Not a `simp` lemma since there are more interesting ways to rewrite `trace R S x`, -- for example `trace_trace` theorem trace_apply (x) : trace R S x = LinearMap.trace R S (lmul R S x) := rfl #align algebra.trace_apply Algebra.trace_apply theorem trace_eq_zero_of_not_exists_basis (h : ¬∃ s : Finset S, Nonempty (Basis s R S)) : trace R S = 0 := by ext s; simp [trace_apply, LinearMap.trace, h] #align algebra.trace_eq_zero_of_not_exists_basis Algebra.trace_eq_zero_of_not_exists_basis variable {R} -- Can't be a `simp` lemma because it depends on a choice of basis
Mathlib/RingTheory/Trace.lean
109
111
theorem trace_eq_matrix_trace [DecidableEq ι] (b : Basis ι R S) (s : S) : trace R S s = Matrix.trace (Algebra.leftMulMatrix b s) := by
rw [trace_apply, LinearMap.trace_eq_matrix_trace _ b, ← toMatrix_lmul_eq]; rfl
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import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.CompleteSeparated import Mathlib.Topology.EMetricSpace.Lipschitz import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Bounded #align_import topology.metric_space.antilipschitz from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c8f305514e0d47dfaa710f5a52f0d21b588e6328" variable {α β γ : Type*} open scoped NNReal ENNReal Uniformity Topology open Set Filter Bornology def AntilipschitzWith [PseudoEMetricSpace α] [PseudoEMetricSpace β] (K : ℝ≥0) (f : α → β) := ∀ x y, edist x y ≤ K * edist (f x) (f y) #align antilipschitz_with AntilipschitzWith theorem AntilipschitzWith.edist_lt_top [PseudoEMetricSpace α] [PseudoMetricSpace β] {K : ℝ≥0} {f : α → β} (h : AntilipschitzWith K f) (x y : α) : edist x y < ⊤ := (h x y).trans_lt <| ENNReal.mul_lt_top ENNReal.coe_ne_top (edist_ne_top _ _) #align antilipschitz_with.edist_lt_top AntilipschitzWith.edist_lt_top theorem AntilipschitzWith.edist_ne_top [PseudoEMetricSpace α] [PseudoMetricSpace β] {K : ℝ≥0} {f : α → β} (h : AntilipschitzWith K f) (x y : α) : edist x y ≠ ⊤ := (h.edist_lt_top x y).ne #align antilipschitz_with.edist_ne_top AntilipschitzWith.edist_ne_top section Metric variable [PseudoMetricSpace α] [PseudoMetricSpace β] {K : ℝ≥0} {f : α → β} theorem antilipschitzWith_iff_le_mul_nndist : AntilipschitzWith K f ↔ ∀ x y, nndist x y ≤ K * nndist (f x) (f y) := by simp only [AntilipschitzWith, edist_nndist] norm_cast #align antilipschitz_with_iff_le_mul_nndist antilipschitzWith_iff_le_mul_nndist alias ⟨AntilipschitzWith.le_mul_nndist, AntilipschitzWith.of_le_mul_nndist⟩ := antilipschitzWith_iff_le_mul_nndist #align antilipschitz_with.le_mul_nndist AntilipschitzWith.le_mul_nndist #align antilipschitz_with.of_le_mul_nndist AntilipschitzWith.of_le_mul_nndist theorem antilipschitzWith_iff_le_mul_dist : AntilipschitzWith K f ↔ ∀ x y, dist x y ≤ K * dist (f x) (f y) := by simp only [antilipschitzWith_iff_le_mul_nndist, dist_nndist] norm_cast #align antilipschitz_with_iff_le_mul_dist antilipschitzWith_iff_le_mul_dist alias ⟨AntilipschitzWith.le_mul_dist, AntilipschitzWith.of_le_mul_dist⟩ := antilipschitzWith_iff_le_mul_dist #align antilipschitz_with.le_mul_dist AntilipschitzWith.le_mul_dist #align antilipschitz_with.of_le_mul_dist AntilipschitzWith.of_le_mul_dist namespace AntilipschitzWith variable [PseudoEMetricSpace α] [PseudoEMetricSpace β] [PseudoEMetricSpace γ] variable {K : ℝ≥0} {f : α → β} open EMetric -- uses neither `f` nor `hf` @[nolint unusedArguments] protected def k (_hf : AntilipschitzWith K f) : ℝ≥0 := K set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align antilipschitz_with.K AntilipschitzWith.k protected theorem injective {α : Type*} {β : Type*} [EMetricSpace α] [PseudoEMetricSpace β] {K : ℝ≥0} {f : α → β} (hf : AntilipschitzWith K f) : Function.Injective f := fun x y h => by simpa only [h, edist_self, mul_zero, edist_le_zero] using hf x y #align antilipschitz_with.injective AntilipschitzWith.injective theorem mul_le_edist (hf : AntilipschitzWith K f) (x y : α) : (K : ℝ≥0∞)⁻¹ * edist x y ≤ edist (f x) (f y) := by rw [mul_comm, ← div_eq_mul_inv] exact ENNReal.div_le_of_le_mul' (hf x y) #align antilipschitz_with.mul_le_edist AntilipschitzWith.mul_le_edist theorem ediam_preimage_le (hf : AntilipschitzWith K f) (s : Set β) : diam (f ⁻¹' s) ≤ K * diam s := diam_le fun x hx y hy => (hf x y).trans <| mul_le_mul_left' (edist_le_diam_of_mem (mem_preimage.1 hx) hy) K #align antilipschitz_with.ediam_preimage_le AntilipschitzWith.ediam_preimage_le theorem le_mul_ediam_image (hf : AntilipschitzWith K f) (s : Set α) : diam s ≤ K * diam (f '' s) := (diam_mono (subset_preimage_image _ _)).trans (hf.ediam_preimage_le (f '' s)) #align antilipschitz_with.le_mul_ediam_image AntilipschitzWith.le_mul_ediam_image protected theorem id : AntilipschitzWith 1 (id : α → α) := fun x y => by simp only [ENNReal.coe_one, one_mul, id, le_refl] #align antilipschitz_with.id AntilipschitzWith.id
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/Antilipschitz.lean
129
134
theorem comp {Kg : ℝ≥0} {g : β → γ} (hg : AntilipschitzWith Kg g) {Kf : ℝ≥0} {f : α → β} (hf : AntilipschitzWith Kf f) : AntilipschitzWith (Kf * Kg) (g ∘ f) := fun x y => calc edist x y ≤ Kf * edist (f x) (f y) := hf x y _ ≤ Kf * (Kg * edist (g (f x)) (g (f y))) := ENNReal.mul_left_mono (hg _ _) _ = _ := by
rw [ENNReal.coe_mul, mul_assoc]; rfl
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.FullSubcategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Skeletal import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card #align_import category_theory.Fintype from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c3019c79074b0619edb4b27553a91b2e82242395" open scoped Classical open CategoryTheory def FintypeCat := Bundled Fintype set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype FintypeCat namespace FintypeCat instance : CoeSort FintypeCat Type* := Bundled.coeSort def of (X : Type*) [Fintype X] : FintypeCat := Bundled.of X set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.of FintypeCat.of instance : Inhabited FintypeCat := ⟨of PEmpty⟩ instance {X : FintypeCat} : Fintype X := X.2 instance : Category FintypeCat := InducedCategory.category Bundled.α @[simps!] def incl : FintypeCat ⥤ Type* := inducedFunctor _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.incl FintypeCat.incl instance : incl.Full := InducedCategory.full _ instance : incl.Faithful := InducedCategory.faithful _ instance concreteCategoryFintype : ConcreteCategory FintypeCat := ⟨incl⟩ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.concrete_category_Fintype FintypeCat.concreteCategoryFintype instance : (forget FintypeCat).Full := inferInstanceAs <| FintypeCat.incl.Full @[simp] theorem id_apply (X : FintypeCat) (x : X) : (𝟙 X : X → X) x = x := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.id_apply FintypeCat.id_apply @[simp] theorem comp_apply {X Y Z : FintypeCat} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x : X) : (f ≫ g) x = g (f x) := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.comp_apply FintypeCat.comp_apply @[simp] lemma hom_inv_id_apply {X Y : FintypeCat} (f : X ≅ Y) (x : X) : f.inv (f.hom x) = x := congr_fun f.hom_inv_id x @[simp] lemma inv_hom_id_apply {X Y : FintypeCat} (f : X ≅ Y) (y : Y) : f.hom (f.inv y) = y := congr_fun f.inv_hom_id y -- Porting note (#10688): added to ease automation @[ext] lemma hom_ext {X Y : FintypeCat} (f g : X ⟶ Y) (h : ∀ x, f x = g x) : f = g := by funext apply h -- See `equivEquivIso` in the root namespace for the analogue in `Type`. @[simps] def equivEquivIso {A B : FintypeCat} : A ≃ B ≃ (A ≅ B) where toFun e := { hom := e inv := e.symm } invFun i := { toFun := i.hom invFun := i.inv left_inv := congr_fun i.hom_inv_id right_inv := congr_fun i.inv_hom_id } left_inv := by aesop_cat right_inv := by aesop_cat set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.equiv_equiv_iso FintypeCat.equivEquivIso universe u def Skeleton : Type u := ULift ℕ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.skeleton FintypeCat.Skeleton namespace Skeleton def mk : ℕ → Skeleton := ULift.up set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.skeleton.mk FintypeCat.Skeleton.mk instance : Inhabited Skeleton := ⟨mk 0⟩ def len : Skeleton → ℕ := ULift.down set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.skeleton.len FintypeCat.Skeleton.len @[ext] theorem ext (X Y : Skeleton) : X.len = Y.len → X = Y := ULift.ext _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.skeleton.ext FintypeCat.Skeleton.ext instance : SmallCategory Skeleton.{u} where Hom X Y := ULift.{u} (Fin X.len) → ULift.{u} (Fin Y.len) id _ := id comp f g := g ∘ f theorem is_skeletal : Skeletal Skeleton.{u} := fun X Y ⟨h⟩ => ext _ _ <| Fin.equiv_iff_eq.mp <| Nonempty.intro <| { toFun := fun x => (h.hom ⟨x⟩).down invFun := fun x => (h.inv ⟨x⟩).down left_inv := by intro a change ULift.down _ = _ rw [ULift.up_down] change ((h.hom ≫ h.inv) _).down = _ simp rfl right_inv := by intro a change ULift.down _ = _ rw [ULift.up_down] change ((h.inv ≫ h.hom) _).down = _ simp rfl } set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.skeleton.is_skeletal FintypeCat.Skeleton.is_skeletal def incl : Skeleton.{u} ⥤ FintypeCat.{u} where obj X := FintypeCat.of (ULift (Fin X.len)) map f := f set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.skeleton.incl FintypeCat.Skeleton.incl instance : incl.Full where map_surjective f := ⟨f, rfl⟩ instance : incl.Faithful where instance : incl.EssSurj := Functor.EssSurj.mk fun X => let F := Fintype.equivFin X ⟨mk (Fintype.card X), Nonempty.intro { hom := F.symm ∘ ULift.down inv := ULift.up ∘ F }⟩ noncomputable instance : incl.IsEquivalence where noncomputable def equivalence : Skeleton ≌ FintypeCat := incl.asEquivalence set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Fintype.skeleton.equivalence FintypeCat.Skeleton.equivalence @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/FintypeCat.lean
211
213
theorem incl_mk_nat_card (n : ℕ) : Fintype.card (incl.obj (mk n)) = n := by
convert Finset.card_fin n apply Fintype.ofEquiv_card
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Data.SProd #align_import data.set.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"48fb5b5280e7c81672afc9524185ae994553ebf4" open Function namespace Set section Prod variable {α β γ δ : Type*} {s s₁ s₂ : Set α} {t t₁ t₂ : Set β} {a : α} {b : β} theorem Subsingleton.prod (hs : s.Subsingleton) (ht : t.Subsingleton) : (s ×ˢ t).Subsingleton := fun _x hx _y hy ↦ Prod.ext (hs hx.1 hy.1) (ht hx.2 hy.2) noncomputable instance decidableMemProd [DecidablePred (· ∈ s)] [DecidablePred (· ∈ t)] : DecidablePred (· ∈ s ×ˢ t) := fun _ => And.decidable #align set.decidable_mem_prod Set.decidableMemProd @[gcongr] theorem prod_mono (hs : s₁ ⊆ s₂) (ht : t₁ ⊆ t₂) : s₁ ×ˢ t₁ ⊆ s₂ ×ˢ t₂ := fun _ ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨hs h₁, ht h₂⟩ #align set.prod_mono Set.prod_mono @[gcongr] theorem prod_mono_left (hs : s₁ ⊆ s₂) : s₁ ×ˢ t ⊆ s₂ ×ˢ t := prod_mono hs Subset.rfl #align set.prod_mono_left Set.prod_mono_left @[gcongr] theorem prod_mono_right (ht : t₁ ⊆ t₂) : s ×ˢ t₁ ⊆ s ×ˢ t₂ := prod_mono Subset.rfl ht #align set.prod_mono_right Set.prod_mono_right @[simp] theorem prod_self_subset_prod_self : s₁ ×ˢ s₁ ⊆ s₂ ×ˢ s₂ ↔ s₁ ⊆ s₂ := ⟨fun h _ hx => (h (mk_mem_prod hx hx)).1, fun h _ hx => ⟨h hx.1, h hx.2⟩⟩ #align set.prod_self_subset_prod_self Set.prod_self_subset_prod_self @[simp] theorem prod_self_ssubset_prod_self : s₁ ×ˢ s₁ ⊂ s₂ ×ˢ s₂ ↔ s₁ ⊂ s₂ := and_congr prod_self_subset_prod_self <| not_congr prod_self_subset_prod_self #align set.prod_self_ssubset_prod_self Set.prod_self_ssubset_prod_self theorem prod_subset_iff {P : Set (α × β)} : s ×ˢ t ⊆ P ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, (x, y) ∈ P := ⟨fun h _ hx _ hy => h (mk_mem_prod hx hy), fun h ⟨_, _⟩ hp => h _ hp.1 _ hp.2⟩ #align set.prod_subset_iff Set.prod_subset_iff theorem forall_prod_set {p : α × β → Prop} : (∀ x ∈ s ×ˢ t, p x) ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, p (x, y) := prod_subset_iff #align set.forall_prod_set Set.forall_prod_set theorem exists_prod_set {p : α × β → Prop} : (∃ x ∈ s ×ˢ t, p x) ↔ ∃ x ∈ s, ∃ y ∈ t, p (x, y) := by simp [and_assoc] #align set.exists_prod_set Set.exists_prod_set @[simp] theorem prod_empty : s ×ˢ (∅ : Set β) = ∅ := by ext exact and_false_iff _ #align set.prod_empty Set.prod_empty @[simp] theorem empty_prod : (∅ : Set α) ×ˢ t = ∅ := by ext exact false_and_iff _ #align set.empty_prod Set.empty_prod @[simp, mfld_simps] theorem univ_prod_univ : @univ α ×ˢ @univ β = univ := by ext exact true_and_iff _ #align set.univ_prod_univ Set.univ_prod_univ theorem univ_prod {t : Set β} : (univ : Set α) ×ˢ t = Prod.snd ⁻¹' t := by simp [prod_eq] #align set.univ_prod Set.univ_prod theorem prod_univ {s : Set α} : s ×ˢ (univ : Set β) = Prod.fst ⁻¹' s := by simp [prod_eq] #align set.prod_univ Set.prod_univ @[simp] lemma prod_eq_univ [Nonempty α] [Nonempty β] : s ×ˢ t = univ ↔ s = univ ∧ t = univ := by simp [eq_univ_iff_forall, forall_and] @[simp] theorem singleton_prod : ({a} : Set α) ×ˢ t = Prod.mk a '' t := by ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp [and_left_comm, eq_comm] #align set.singleton_prod Set.singleton_prod @[simp] theorem prod_singleton : s ×ˢ ({b} : Set β) = (fun a => (a, b)) '' s := by ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp [and_left_comm, eq_comm] #align set.prod_singleton Set.prod_singleton theorem singleton_prod_singleton : ({a} : Set α) ×ˢ ({b} : Set β) = {(a, b)} := by simp #align set.singleton_prod_singleton Set.singleton_prod_singleton @[simp] theorem union_prod : (s₁ ∪ s₂) ×ˢ t = s₁ ×ˢ t ∪ s₂ ×ˢ t := by ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp [or_and_right] #align set.union_prod Set.union_prod @[simp] theorem prod_union : s ×ˢ (t₁ ∪ t₂) = s ×ˢ t₁ ∪ s ×ˢ t₂ := by ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp [and_or_left] #align set.prod_union Set.prod_union theorem inter_prod : (s₁ ∩ s₂) ×ˢ t = s₁ ×ˢ t ∩ s₂ ×ˢ t := by ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp only [← and_and_right, mem_inter_iff, mem_prod] #align set.inter_prod Set.inter_prod
Mathlib/Data/Set/Prod.lean
142
144
theorem prod_inter : s ×ˢ (t₁ ∩ t₂) = s ×ˢ t₁ ∩ s ×ˢ t₂ := by
ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp only [← and_and_left, mem_inter_iff, mem_prod]
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import Mathlib.Data.Bracket import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" universe u v w w₁ w₂ open Function class LieRing (L : Type v) extends AddCommGroup L, Bracket L L where protected add_lie : ∀ x y z : L, ⁅x + y, z⁆ = ⁅x, z⁆ + ⁅y, z⁆ protected lie_add : ∀ x y z : L, ⁅x, y + z⁆ = ⁅x, y⁆ + ⁅x, z⁆ protected lie_self : ∀ x : L, ⁅x, x⁆ = 0 protected leibniz_lie : ∀ x y z : L, ⁅x, ⁅y, z⁆⁆ = ⁅⁅x, y⁆, z⁆ + ⁅y, ⁅x, z⁆⁆ #align lie_ring LieRing class LieAlgebra (R : Type u) (L : Type v) [CommRing R] [LieRing L] extends Module R L where protected lie_smul : ∀ (t : R) (x y : L), ⁅x, t • y⁆ = t • ⁅x, y⁆ #align lie_algebra LieAlgebra class LieRingModule (L : Type v) (M : Type w) [LieRing L] [AddCommGroup M] extends Bracket L M where protected add_lie : ∀ (x y : L) (m : M), ⁅x + y, m⁆ = ⁅x, m⁆ + ⁅y, m⁆ protected lie_add : ∀ (x : L) (m n : M), ⁅x, m + n⁆ = ⁅x, m⁆ + ⁅x, n⁆ protected leibniz_lie : ∀ (x y : L) (m : M), ⁅x, ⁅y, m⁆⁆ = ⁅⁅x, y⁆, m⁆ + ⁅y, ⁅x, m⁆⁆ #align lie_ring_module LieRingModule class LieModule (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type w) [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [LieRingModule L M] : Prop where protected smul_lie : ∀ (t : R) (x : L) (m : M), ⁅t • x, m⁆ = t • ⁅x, m⁆ protected lie_smul : ∀ (t : R) (x : L) (m : M), ⁅x, t • m⁆ = t • ⁅x, m⁆ #align lie_module LieModule section BasicProperties variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {N : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] variable [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [LieRingModule L M] [LieModule R L M] variable [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N] [LieRingModule L N] [LieModule R L N] variable (t : R) (x y z : L) (m n : M) @[simp] theorem add_lie : ⁅x + y, m⁆ = ⁅x, m⁆ + ⁅y, m⁆ := LieRingModule.add_lie x y m #align add_lie add_lie @[simp] theorem lie_add : ⁅x, m + n⁆ = ⁅x, m⁆ + ⁅x, n⁆ := LieRingModule.lie_add x m n #align lie_add lie_add @[simp] theorem smul_lie : ⁅t • x, m⁆ = t • ⁅x, m⁆ := LieModule.smul_lie t x m #align smul_lie smul_lie @[simp] theorem lie_smul : ⁅x, t • m⁆ = t • ⁅x, m⁆ := LieModule.lie_smul t x m #align lie_smul lie_smul theorem leibniz_lie : ⁅x, ⁅y, m⁆⁆ = ⁅⁅x, y⁆, m⁆ + ⁅y, ⁅x, m⁆⁆ := LieRingModule.leibniz_lie x y m #align leibniz_lie leibniz_lie @[simp] theorem lie_zero : ⁅x, 0⁆ = (0 : M) := (AddMonoidHom.mk' _ (lie_add x)).map_zero #align lie_zero lie_zero @[simp] theorem zero_lie : ⁅(0 : L), m⁆ = 0 := (AddMonoidHom.mk' (fun x : L => ⁅x, m⁆) fun x y => add_lie x y m).map_zero #align zero_lie zero_lie @[simp] theorem lie_self : ⁅x, x⁆ = 0 := LieRing.lie_self x #align lie_self lie_self instance lieRingSelfModule : LieRingModule L L := { (inferInstance : LieRing L) with } #align lie_ring_self_module lieRingSelfModule @[simp] theorem lie_skew : -⁅y, x⁆ = ⁅x, y⁆ := by have h : ⁅x + y, x⁆ + ⁅x + y, y⁆ = 0 := by rw [← lie_add]; apply lie_self simpa [neg_eq_iff_add_eq_zero] using h #align lie_skew lie_skew instance lieAlgebraSelfModule : LieModule R L L where smul_lie t x m := by rw [← lie_skew, ← lie_skew x m, LieAlgebra.lie_smul, smul_neg] lie_smul := by apply LieAlgebra.lie_smul #align lie_algebra_self_module lieAlgebraSelfModule @[simp] theorem neg_lie : ⁅-x, m⁆ = -⁅x, m⁆ := by rw [← sub_eq_zero, sub_neg_eq_add, ← add_lie] simp #align neg_lie neg_lie @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Basic.lean
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theorem lie_neg : ⁅x, -m⁆ = -⁅x, m⁆ := by
rw [← sub_eq_zero, sub_neg_eq_add, ← lie_add] simp
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