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import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Translations #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.terminated_stable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad" namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction variable {K : Type*} {g : GeneralizedContinuedFraction K} {n m : ℕ} theorem terminated_stable (n_le_m : n ≤ m) (terminated_at_n : g.TerminatedAt n) : g.TerminatedAt m := g.s.terminated_stable n_le_m terminated_at_n #align generalized_continued_fraction.terminated_stable GeneralizedContinuedFraction.terminated_stable variable [DivisionRing K] theorem continuantsAux_stable_step_of_terminated (terminated_at_n : g.TerminatedAt n) : g.continuantsAux (n + 2) = g.continuantsAux (n + 1) := by rw [terminatedAt_iff_s_none] at terminated_at_n simp only [continuantsAux, Nat.add_eq, Nat.add_zero, terminated_at_n] #align generalized_continued_fraction.continuants_aux_stable_step_of_terminated GeneralizedContinuedFraction.continuantsAux_stable_step_of_terminated theorem continuantsAux_stable_of_terminated (n_lt_m : n < m) (terminated_at_n : g.TerminatedAt n) : g.continuantsAux m = g.continuantsAux (n + 1) := by refine Nat.le_induction rfl (fun k hnk hk => ?_) _ n_lt_m rcases Nat.exists_eq_add_of_lt hnk with ⟨k, rfl⟩ refine (continuantsAux_stable_step_of_terminated ?_).trans hk exact terminated_stable (Nat.le_add_right _ _) terminated_at_n #align generalized_continued_fraction.continuants_aux_stable_of_terminated GeneralizedContinuedFraction.continuantsAux_stable_of_terminated theorem convergents'Aux_stable_step_of_terminated {s : Stream'.Seq <| Pair K} (terminated_at_n : s.TerminatedAt n) : convergents'Aux s (n + 1) = convergents'Aux s n := by change s.get? n = none at terminated_at_n induction n generalizing s with | zero => simp only [convergents'Aux, terminated_at_n, Stream'.Seq.head] | succ n IH => cases s_head_eq : s.head with | none => simp only [convergents'Aux, s_head_eq] | some gp_head => have : s.tail.TerminatedAt n := by simp only [Stream'.Seq.TerminatedAt, s.get?_tail, terminated_at_n] have := IH this rw [convergents'Aux] at this simp [this, Nat.add_eq, add_zero, convergents'Aux, s_head_eq] #align generalized_continued_fraction.convergents'_aux_stable_step_of_terminated GeneralizedContinuedFraction.convergents'Aux_stable_step_of_terminated theorem convergents'Aux_stable_of_terminated {s : Stream'.Seq <| Pair K} (n_le_m : n ≤ m) (terminated_at_n : s.TerminatedAt n) : convergents'Aux s m = convergents'Aux s n := by induction' n_le_m with m n_le_m IH · rfl · refine (convergents'Aux_stable_step_of_terminated ?_).trans IH exact s.terminated_stable n_le_m terminated_at_n #align generalized_continued_fraction.convergents'_aux_stable_of_terminated GeneralizedContinuedFraction.convergents'Aux_stable_of_terminated theorem continuants_stable_of_terminated (n_le_m : n ≤ m) (terminated_at_n : g.TerminatedAt n) : g.continuants m = g.continuants n := by simp only [nth_cont_eq_succ_nth_cont_aux, continuantsAux_stable_of_terminated (Nat.pred_le_iff.mp n_le_m) terminated_at_n] #align generalized_continued_fraction.continuants_stable_of_terminated GeneralizedContinuedFraction.continuants_stable_of_terminated theorem numerators_stable_of_terminated (n_le_m : n ≤ m) (terminated_at_n : g.TerminatedAt n) : g.numerators m = g.numerators n := by simp only [num_eq_conts_a, continuants_stable_of_terminated n_le_m terminated_at_n] #align generalized_continued_fraction.numerators_stable_of_terminated GeneralizedContinuedFraction.numerators_stable_of_terminated theorem denominators_stable_of_terminated (n_le_m : n ≤ m) (terminated_at_n : g.TerminatedAt n) : g.denominators m = g.denominators n := by simp only [denom_eq_conts_b, continuants_stable_of_terminated n_le_m terminated_at_n] #align generalized_continued_fraction.denominators_stable_of_terminated GeneralizedContinuedFraction.denominators_stable_of_terminated
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/TerminatedStable.lean
85
88
theorem convergents_stable_of_terminated (n_le_m : n ≤ m) (terminated_at_n : g.TerminatedAt n) : g.convergents m = g.convergents n := by
simp only [convergents, denominators_stable_of_terminated n_le_m terminated_at_n, numerators_stable_of_terminated n_le_m terminated_at_n]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Cast.Order import Mathlib.Order.Partition.Finpartition import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum import Mathlib.Tactic.Positivity import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.density from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a4ec43f53b0bd44c697bcc3f5a62edd56f269ef1" open Finset variable {𝕜 ι κ α β : Type*} namespace Rel section Asymmetric variable [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] (r : α → β → Prop) [∀ a, DecidablePred (r a)] {s s₁ s₂ : Finset α} {t t₁ t₂ : Finset β} {a : α} {b : β} {δ : 𝕜} def interedges (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : Finset (α × β) := (s ×ˢ t).filter fun e ↦ r e.1 e.2 #align rel.interedges Rel.interedges def edgeDensity (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : ℚ := (interedges r s t).card / (s.card * t.card) #align rel.edge_density Rel.edgeDensity variable {r} theorem mem_interedges_iff {x : α × β} : x ∈ interedges r s t ↔ x.1 ∈ s ∧ x.2 ∈ t ∧ r x.1 x.2 := by rw [interedges, mem_filter, Finset.mem_product, and_assoc] #align rel.mem_interedges_iff Rel.mem_interedges_iff theorem mk_mem_interedges_iff : (a, b) ∈ interedges r s t ↔ a ∈ s ∧ b ∈ t ∧ r a b := mem_interedges_iff #align rel.mk_mem_interedges_iff Rel.mk_mem_interedges_iff @[simp] theorem interedges_empty_left (t : Finset β) : interedges r ∅ t = ∅ := by rw [interedges, Finset.empty_product, filter_empty] #align rel.interedges_empty_left Rel.interedges_empty_left theorem interedges_mono (hs : s₂ ⊆ s₁) (ht : t₂ ⊆ t₁) : interedges r s₂ t₂ ⊆ interedges r s₁ t₁ := fun x ↦ by simp_rw [mem_interedges_iff] exact fun h ↦ ⟨hs h.1, ht h.2.1, h.2.2⟩ #align rel.interedges_mono Rel.interedges_mono variable (r) theorem card_interedges_add_card_interedges_compl (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : (interedges r s t).card + (interedges (fun x y ↦ ¬r x y) s t).card = s.card * t.card := by classical rw [← card_product, interedges, interedges, ← card_union_of_disjoint, filter_union_filter_neg_eq] exact disjoint_filter.2 fun _ _ ↦ Classical.not_not.2 #align rel.card_interedges_add_card_interedges_compl Rel.card_interedges_add_card_interedges_compl theorem interedges_disjoint_left {s s' : Finset α} (hs : Disjoint s s') (t : Finset β) : Disjoint (interedges r s t) (interedges r s' t) := by rw [Finset.disjoint_left] at hs ⊢ intro _ hx hy rw [mem_interedges_iff] at hx hy exact hs hx.1 hy.1 #align rel.interedges_disjoint_left Rel.interedges_disjoint_left theorem interedges_disjoint_right (s : Finset α) {t t' : Finset β} (ht : Disjoint t t') : Disjoint (interedges r s t) (interedges r s t') := by rw [Finset.disjoint_left] at ht ⊢ intro _ hx hy rw [mem_interedges_iff] at hx hy exact ht hx.2.1 hy.2.1 #align rel.interedges_disjoint_right Rel.interedges_disjoint_right theorem card_interedges_le_mul (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : (interedges r s t).card ≤ s.card * t.card := (card_filter_le _ _).trans (card_product _ _).le #align rel.card_interedges_le_mul Rel.card_interedges_le_mul
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Density.lean
136
137
theorem edgeDensity_nonneg (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : 0 ≤ edgeDensity r s t := by
apply div_nonneg <;> exact mod_cast Nat.zero_le _
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Units.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Commute import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Invertible import Mathlib.Order.Synonym #align_import algebra.field.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"05101c3df9d9cfe9430edc205860c79b6d660102" open Function OrderDual Set universe u variable {α β K : Type*} section DivisionMonoid variable [DivisionMonoid K] [HasDistribNeg K] {a b : K} theorem one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one : (1 : K) / -1 = -1 := have : -1 * -1 = (1 : K) := by rw [neg_mul_neg, one_mul] Eq.symm (eq_one_div_of_mul_eq_one_right this) #align one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one theorem one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div (a : K) : 1 / -a = -(1 / a) := calc 1 / -a = 1 / (-1 * a) := by rw [neg_eq_neg_one_mul] _ = 1 / a * (1 / -1) := by rw [one_div_mul_one_div_rev] _ = 1 / a * -1 := by rw [one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one] _ = -(1 / a) := by rw [mul_neg, mul_one] #align one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div theorem div_neg_eq_neg_div (a b : K) : b / -a = -(b / a) := calc b / -a = b * (1 / -a) := by rw [← inv_eq_one_div, division_def] _ = b * -(1 / a) := by rw [one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div] _ = -(b * (1 / a)) := by rw [neg_mul_eq_mul_neg] _ = -(b / a) := by rw [mul_one_div] #align div_neg_eq_neg_div div_neg_eq_neg_div theorem neg_div (a b : K) : -b / a = -(b / a) := by rw [neg_eq_neg_one_mul, mul_div_assoc, ← neg_eq_neg_one_mul] #align neg_div neg_div @[field_simps] theorem neg_div' (a b : K) : -(b / a) = -b / a := by simp [neg_div] #align neg_div' neg_div' @[simp] theorem neg_div_neg_eq (a b : K) : -a / -b = a / b := by rw [div_neg_eq_neg_div, neg_div, neg_neg] #align neg_div_neg_eq neg_div_neg_eq theorem neg_inv : -a⁻¹ = (-a)⁻¹ := by rw [inv_eq_one_div, inv_eq_one_div, div_neg_eq_neg_div] #align neg_inv neg_inv theorem div_neg (a : K) : a / -b = -(a / b) := by rw [← div_neg_eq_neg_div] #align div_neg div_neg
Mathlib/Algebra/Field/Basic.lean
135
135
theorem inv_neg : (-a)⁻¹ = -a⁻¹ := by
rw [neg_inv]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Homotopy.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Connected.PathConnected import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Basic #align_import topology.homotopy.path from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bb9d1c5085e0b7ea619806a68c5021927cecb2a6" universe u v variable {X : Type u} {Y : Type v} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] variable {x₀ x₁ x₂ x₃ : X} noncomputable section open unitInterval namespace Path abbrev Homotopy (p₀ p₁ : Path x₀ x₁) := ContinuousMap.HomotopyRel p₀.toContinuousMap p₁.toContinuousMap {0, 1} #align path.homotopy Path.Homotopy namespace Homotopy section variable {p₀ p₁ : Path x₀ x₁} theorem coeFn_injective : @Function.Injective (Homotopy p₀ p₁) (I × I → X) (⇑) := DFunLike.coe_injective #align path.homotopy.coe_fn_injective Path.Homotopy.coeFn_injective @[simp] theorem source (F : Homotopy p₀ p₁) (t : I) : F (t, 0) = x₀ := calc F (t, 0) = p₀ 0 := ContinuousMap.HomotopyRel.eq_fst _ _ (.inl rfl) _ = x₀ := p₀.source #align path.homotopy.source Path.Homotopy.source @[simp] theorem target (F : Homotopy p₀ p₁) (t : I) : F (t, 1) = x₁ := calc F (t, 1) = p₀ 1 := ContinuousMap.HomotopyRel.eq_fst _ _ (.inr rfl) _ = x₁ := p₀.target #align path.homotopy.target Path.Homotopy.target def eval (F : Homotopy p₀ p₁) (t : I) : Path x₀ x₁ where toFun := F.toHomotopy.curry t source' := by simp target' := by simp #align path.homotopy.eval Path.Homotopy.eval @[simp] theorem eval_zero (F : Homotopy p₀ p₁) : F.eval 0 = p₀ := by ext t simp [eval] #align path.homotopy.eval_zero Path.Homotopy.eval_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/Topology/Homotopy/Path.lean
89
91
theorem eval_one (F : Homotopy p₀ p₁) : F.eval 1 = p₁ := by
ext t simp [eval]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.HasseDeriv #align_import data.polynomial.taylor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" noncomputable section namespace Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R : Type*} [Semiring R] (r : R) (f : R[X]) def taylor (r : R) : R[X] →ₗ[R] R[X] where toFun f := f.comp (X + C r) map_add' f g := add_comp map_smul' c f := by simp only [smul_eq_C_mul, C_mul_comp, RingHom.id_apply] #align polynomial.taylor Polynomial.taylor theorem taylor_apply : taylor r f = f.comp (X + C r) := rfl #align polynomial.taylor_apply Polynomial.taylor_apply @[simp] theorem taylor_X : taylor r X = X + C r := by simp only [taylor_apply, X_comp] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.taylor_X Polynomial.taylor_X @[simp] theorem taylor_C (x : R) : taylor r (C x) = C x := by simp only [taylor_apply, C_comp] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.taylor_C Polynomial.taylor_C @[simp] theorem taylor_zero' : taylor (0 : R) = LinearMap.id := by ext simp only [taylor_apply, add_zero, comp_X, _root_.map_zero, LinearMap.id_comp, Function.comp_apply, LinearMap.coe_comp] #align polynomial.taylor_zero' Polynomial.taylor_zero' theorem taylor_zero (f : R[X]) : taylor 0 f = f := by rw [taylor_zero', LinearMap.id_apply] #align polynomial.taylor_zero Polynomial.taylor_zero @[simp] theorem taylor_one : taylor r (1 : R[X]) = C 1 := by rw [← C_1, taylor_C] #align polynomial.taylor_one Polynomial.taylor_one @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Taylor.lean
70
71
theorem taylor_monomial (i : ℕ) (k : R) : taylor r (monomial i k) = C k * (X + C r) ^ i := by
simp [taylor_apply]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.WithTop #align_import data.nat.with_bot from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"966e0cf0685c9cedf8a3283ac69eef4d5f2eaca2" namespace Nat namespace WithBot instance : WellFoundedRelation (WithBot ℕ) where rel := (· < ·) wf := IsWellFounded.wf theorem add_eq_zero_iff {n m : WithBot ℕ} : n + m = 0 ↔ n = 0 ∧ m = 0 := by rcases n, m with ⟨_ | _, _ | _⟩ repeat (· exact ⟨fun h => Option.noConfusion h, fun h => Option.noConfusion h.1⟩) · exact ⟨fun h => Option.noConfusion h, fun h => Option.noConfusion h.2⟩ repeat erw [WithBot.coe_eq_coe] exact add_eq_zero_iff' (zero_le _) (zero_le _) #align nat.with_bot.add_eq_zero_iff Nat.WithBot.add_eq_zero_iff theorem add_eq_one_iff {n m : WithBot ℕ} : n + m = 1 ↔ n = 0 ∧ m = 1 ∨ n = 1 ∧ m = 0 := by rcases n, m with ⟨_ | _, _ | _⟩ repeat refine ⟨fun h => Option.noConfusion h, fun h => ?_⟩; aesop (simp_config := { decide := true }) repeat erw [WithBot.coe_eq_coe] exact Nat.add_eq_one_iff #align nat.with_bot.add_eq_one_iff Nat.WithBot.add_eq_one_iff theorem add_eq_two_iff {n m : WithBot ℕ} : n + m = 2 ↔ n = 0 ∧ m = 2 ∨ n = 1 ∧ m = 1 ∨ n = 2 ∧ m = 0 := by rcases n, m with ⟨_ | _, _ | _⟩ repeat refine ⟨fun h => Option.noConfusion h, fun h => ?_⟩; aesop (simp_config := { decide := true }) repeat erw [WithBot.coe_eq_coe] exact Nat.add_eq_two_iff #align nat.with_bot.add_eq_two_iff Nat.WithBot.add_eq_two_iff theorem add_eq_three_iff {n m : WithBot ℕ} : n + m = 3 ↔ n = 0 ∧ m = 3 ∨ n = 1 ∧ m = 2 ∨ n = 2 ∧ m = 1 ∨ n = 3 ∧ m = 0 := by rcases n, m with ⟨_ | _, _ | _⟩ repeat refine ⟨fun h => Option.noConfusion h, fun h => ?_⟩; aesop (simp_config := { decide := true }) repeat erw [WithBot.coe_eq_coe] exact Nat.add_eq_three_iff #align nat.with_bot.add_eq_three_iff Nat.WithBot.add_eq_three_iff theorem coe_nonneg {n : ℕ} : 0 ≤ (n : WithBot ℕ) := by rw [← WithBot.coe_zero] exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.mpr (Nat.zero_le n) #align nat.with_bot.coe_nonneg Nat.WithBot.coe_nonneg @[simp] theorem lt_zero_iff {n : WithBot ℕ} : n < 0 ↔ n = ⊥ := WithBot.lt_coe_bot #align nat.with_bot.lt_zero_iff Nat.WithBot.lt_zero_iff
Mathlib/Data/Nat/WithBot.lean
70
74
theorem one_le_iff_zero_lt {x : WithBot ℕ} : 1 ≤ x ↔ 0 < x := by
refine ⟨fun h => lt_of_lt_of_le (WithBot.coe_lt_coe.mpr zero_lt_one) h, fun h => ?_⟩ induction x · exact (not_lt_bot h).elim · exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.mpr (Nat.succ_le_iff.mpr (WithBot.coe_lt_coe.mp h))
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import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Dedup #align_import data.multiset.finset_ops from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c227d107bbada5d0d9d20287e3282c0a7f1651a0" namespace Multiset open List variable {α : Type*} [DecidableEq α] {s : Multiset α} def ndinsert (a : α) (s : Multiset α) : Multiset α := Quot.liftOn s (fun l => (l.insert a : Multiset α)) fun _ _ p => Quot.sound (p.insert a) #align multiset.ndinsert Multiset.ndinsert @[simp] theorem coe_ndinsert (a : α) (l : List α) : ndinsert a l = (insert a l : List α) := rfl #align multiset.coe_ndinsert Multiset.coe_ndinsert @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note (#10675): dsimp can not prove this theorem ndinsert_zero (a : α) : ndinsert a 0 = {a} := rfl #align multiset.ndinsert_zero Multiset.ndinsert_zero @[simp] theorem ndinsert_of_mem {a : α} {s : Multiset α} : a ∈ s → ndinsert a s = s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ h => congr_arg ((↑) : List α → Multiset α) <| insert_of_mem h #align multiset.ndinsert_of_mem Multiset.ndinsert_of_mem @[simp] theorem ndinsert_of_not_mem {a : α} {s : Multiset α} : a ∉ s → ndinsert a s = a ::ₘ s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ h => congr_arg ((↑) : List α → Multiset α) <| insert_of_not_mem h #align multiset.ndinsert_of_not_mem Multiset.ndinsert_of_not_mem @[simp] theorem mem_ndinsert {a b : α} {s : Multiset α} : a ∈ ndinsert b s ↔ a = b ∨ a ∈ s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ => mem_insert_iff #align multiset.mem_ndinsert Multiset.mem_ndinsert @[simp] theorem le_ndinsert_self (a : α) (s : Multiset α) : s ≤ ndinsert a s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ => (sublist_insert _ _).subperm #align multiset.le_ndinsert_self Multiset.le_ndinsert_self -- Porting note: removing @[simp], simp can prove it theorem mem_ndinsert_self (a : α) (s : Multiset α) : a ∈ ndinsert a s := mem_ndinsert.2 (Or.inl rfl) #align multiset.mem_ndinsert_self Multiset.mem_ndinsert_self theorem mem_ndinsert_of_mem {a b : α} {s : Multiset α} (h : a ∈ s) : a ∈ ndinsert b s := mem_ndinsert.2 (Or.inr h) #align multiset.mem_ndinsert_of_mem Multiset.mem_ndinsert_of_mem @[simp] theorem length_ndinsert_of_mem {a : α} {s : Multiset α} (h : a ∈ s) : card (ndinsert a s) = card s := by simp [h] #align multiset.length_ndinsert_of_mem Multiset.length_ndinsert_of_mem @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/FinsetOps.lean
79
80
theorem length_ndinsert_of_not_mem {a : α} {s : Multiset α} (h : a ∉ s) : card (ndinsert a s) = card s + 1 := by
simp [h]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas #align_import data.polynomial.erase_lead from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fa256f00ce018e7b40e1dc756e403c86680bf448" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Polynomial Finset namespace Polynomial variable {R : Type*} [Semiring R] {f : R[X]} def eraseLead (f : R[X]) : R[X] := Polynomial.erase f.natDegree f #align polynomial.erase_lead Polynomial.eraseLead section EraseLead theorem eraseLead_support (f : R[X]) : f.eraseLead.support = f.support.erase f.natDegree := by simp only [eraseLead, support_erase] #align polynomial.erase_lead_support Polynomial.eraseLead_support theorem eraseLead_coeff (i : ℕ) : f.eraseLead.coeff i = if i = f.natDegree then 0 else f.coeff i := by simp only [eraseLead, coeff_erase] #align polynomial.erase_lead_coeff Polynomial.eraseLead_coeff @[simp] theorem eraseLead_coeff_natDegree : f.eraseLead.coeff f.natDegree = 0 := by simp [eraseLead_coeff] #align polynomial.erase_lead_coeff_nat_degree Polynomial.eraseLead_coeff_natDegree theorem eraseLead_coeff_of_ne (i : ℕ) (hi : i ≠ f.natDegree) : f.eraseLead.coeff i = f.coeff i := by simp [eraseLead_coeff, hi] #align polynomial.erase_lead_coeff_of_ne Polynomial.eraseLead_coeff_of_ne @[simp] theorem eraseLead_zero : eraseLead (0 : R[X]) = 0 := by simp only [eraseLead, erase_zero] #align polynomial.erase_lead_zero Polynomial.eraseLead_zero @[simp] theorem eraseLead_add_monomial_natDegree_leadingCoeff (f : R[X]) : f.eraseLead + monomial f.natDegree f.leadingCoeff = f := (add_comm _ _).trans (f.monomial_add_erase _) #align polynomial.erase_lead_add_monomial_nat_degree_leading_coeff Polynomial.eraseLead_add_monomial_natDegree_leadingCoeff @[simp] theorem eraseLead_add_C_mul_X_pow (f : R[X]) : f.eraseLead + C f.leadingCoeff * X ^ f.natDegree = f := by rw [C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial, eraseLead_add_monomial_natDegree_leadingCoeff] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.erase_lead_add_C_mul_X_pow Polynomial.eraseLead_add_C_mul_X_pow @[simp] theorem self_sub_monomial_natDegree_leadingCoeff {R : Type*} [Ring R] (f : R[X]) : f - monomial f.natDegree f.leadingCoeff = f.eraseLead := (eq_sub_iff_add_eq.mpr (eraseLead_add_monomial_natDegree_leadingCoeff f)).symm #align polynomial.self_sub_monomial_nat_degree_leading_coeff Polynomial.self_sub_monomial_natDegree_leadingCoeff @[simp] theorem self_sub_C_mul_X_pow {R : Type*} [Ring R] (f : R[X]) : f - C f.leadingCoeff * X ^ f.natDegree = f.eraseLead := by rw [C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial, self_sub_monomial_natDegree_leadingCoeff] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.self_sub_C_mul_X_pow Polynomial.self_sub_C_mul_X_pow
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/EraseLead.lean
89
92
theorem eraseLead_ne_zero (f0 : 2 ≤ f.support.card) : eraseLead f ≠ 0 := by
rw [Ne, ← card_support_eq_zero, eraseLead_support] exact (zero_lt_one.trans_le <| (tsub_le_tsub_right f0 1).trans Finset.pred_card_le_card_erase).ne.symm
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Kleene import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Hom.Defs import Mathlib.Data.List.Join import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Tactic.DeriveFintype #align_import computability.language from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a239cd3e7ac2c7cde36c913808f9d40c411344f6" open List Set Computability universe v variable {α β γ : Type*} def Language (α) := Set (List α) #align language Language instance : Membership (List α) (Language α) := ⟨Set.Mem⟩ instance : Singleton (List α) (Language α) := ⟨Set.singleton⟩ instance : Insert (List α) (Language α) := ⟨Set.insert⟩ instance : CompleteAtomicBooleanAlgebra (Language α) := Set.completeAtomicBooleanAlgebra namespace Language variable {l m : Language α} {a b x : List α} -- Porting note: `reducible` attribute cannot be local. -- attribute [local reducible] Language instance : Zero (Language α) := ⟨(∅ : Set _)⟩ instance : One (Language α) := ⟨{[]}⟩ instance : Inhabited (Language α) := ⟨(∅ : Set _)⟩ instance : Add (Language α) := ⟨((· ∪ ·) : Set (List α) → Set (List α) → Set (List α))⟩ instance : Mul (Language α) := ⟨image2 (· ++ ·)⟩ theorem zero_def : (0 : Language α) = (∅ : Set _) := rfl #align language.zero_def Language.zero_def theorem one_def : (1 : Language α) = ({[]} : Set (List α)) := rfl #align language.one_def Language.one_def theorem add_def (l m : Language α) : l + m = (l ∪ m : Set (List α)) := rfl #align language.add_def Language.add_def theorem mul_def (l m : Language α) : l * m = image2 (· ++ ·) l m := rfl #align language.mul_def Language.mul_def instance : KStar (Language α) := ⟨fun l ↦ {x | ∃ L : List (List α), x = L.join ∧ ∀ y ∈ L, y ∈ l}⟩ lemma kstar_def (l : Language α) : l∗ = {x | ∃ L : List (List α), x = L.join ∧ ∀ y ∈ L, y ∈ l} := rfl #align language.kstar_def Language.kstar_def -- Porting note: `reducible` attribute cannot be local, -- so this new theorem is required in place of `Set.ext`. @[ext] theorem ext {l m : Language α} (h : ∀ (x : List α), x ∈ l ↔ x ∈ m) : l = m := Set.ext h @[simp] theorem not_mem_zero (x : List α) : x ∉ (0 : Language α) := id #align language.not_mem_zero Language.not_mem_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/Computability/Language.lean
104
104
theorem mem_one (x : List α) : x ∈ (1 : Language α) ↔ x = [] := by
rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Associated import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Finsupp #align_import algebra.big_operators.associated from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" variable {α β γ δ : Type*} -- the same local notation used in `Algebra.Associated` local infixl:50 " ~ᵤ " => Associated theorem Prod.associated_iff {M N : Type*} [Monoid M] [Monoid N] {x z : M × N} : x ~ᵤ z ↔ x.1 ~ᵤ z.1 ∧ x.2 ~ᵤ z.2 := ⟨fun ⟨u, hu⟩ => ⟨⟨(MulEquiv.prodUnits.toFun u).1, (Prod.eq_iff_fst_eq_snd_eq.1 hu).1⟩, ⟨(MulEquiv.prodUnits.toFun u).2, (Prod.eq_iff_fst_eq_snd_eq.1 hu).2⟩⟩, fun ⟨⟨u₁, h₁⟩, ⟨u₂, h₂⟩⟩ => ⟨MulEquiv.prodUnits.invFun (u₁, u₂), Prod.eq_iff_fst_eq_snd_eq.2 ⟨h₁, h₂⟩⟩⟩ theorem Associated.prod {M : Type*} [CommMonoid M] {ι : Type*} (s : Finset ι) (f : ι → M) (g : ι → M) (h : ∀ i, i ∈ s → (f i) ~ᵤ (g i)) : (∏ i ∈ s, f i) ~ᵤ (∏ i ∈ s, g i) := by induction s using Finset.induction with | empty => simp only [Finset.prod_empty] rfl | @insert j s hjs IH => classical convert_to (∏ i ∈ insert j s, f i) ~ᵤ (∏ i ∈ insert j s, g i) rw [Finset.prod_insert hjs, Finset.prod_insert hjs] exact Associated.mul_mul (h j (Finset.mem_insert_self j s)) (IH (fun i hi ↦ h i (Finset.mem_insert_of_mem hi))) theorem exists_associated_mem_of_dvd_prod [CancelCommMonoidWithZero α] {p : α} (hp : Prime p) {s : Multiset α} : (∀ r ∈ s, Prime r) → p ∣ s.prod → ∃ q ∈ s, p ~ᵤ q := Multiset.induction_on s (by simp [mt isUnit_iff_dvd_one.2 hp.not_unit]) fun a s ih hs hps => by rw [Multiset.prod_cons] at hps cases' hp.dvd_or_dvd hps with h h · have hap := hs a (Multiset.mem_cons.2 (Or.inl rfl)) exact ⟨a, Multiset.mem_cons_self a _, hp.associated_of_dvd hap h⟩ · rcases ih (fun r hr => hs _ (Multiset.mem_cons.2 (Or.inr hr))) h with ⟨q, hq₁, hq₂⟩ exact ⟨q, Multiset.mem_cons.2 (Or.inr hq₁), hq₂⟩ #align exists_associated_mem_of_dvd_prod exists_associated_mem_of_dvd_prod theorem Multiset.prod_primes_dvd [CancelCommMonoidWithZero α] [∀ a : α, DecidablePred (Associated a)] {s : Multiset α} (n : α) (h : ∀ a ∈ s, Prime a) (div : ∀ a ∈ s, a ∣ n) (uniq : ∀ a, s.countP (Associated a) ≤ 1) : s.prod ∣ n := by induction' s using Multiset.induction_on with a s induct n primes divs generalizing n · simp only [Multiset.prod_zero, one_dvd] · rw [Multiset.prod_cons] obtain ⟨k, rfl⟩ : a ∣ n := div a (Multiset.mem_cons_self a s) apply mul_dvd_mul_left a refine induct _ (fun a ha => h a (Multiset.mem_cons_of_mem ha)) (fun b b_in_s => ?_) fun a => (Multiset.countP_le_of_le _ (Multiset.le_cons_self _ _)).trans (uniq a) have b_div_n := div b (Multiset.mem_cons_of_mem b_in_s) have a_prime := h a (Multiset.mem_cons_self a s) have b_prime := h b (Multiset.mem_cons_of_mem b_in_s) refine (b_prime.dvd_or_dvd b_div_n).resolve_left fun b_div_a => ?_ have assoc := b_prime.associated_of_dvd a_prime b_div_a have := uniq a rw [Multiset.countP_cons_of_pos _ (Associated.refl _), Nat.succ_le_succ_iff, ← not_lt, Multiset.countP_pos] at this exact this ⟨b, b_in_s, assoc.symm⟩ #align multiset.prod_primes_dvd Multiset.prod_primes_dvd theorem Finset.prod_primes_dvd [CancelCommMonoidWithZero α] [Unique αˣ] {s : Finset α} (n : α) (h : ∀ a ∈ s, Prime a) (div : ∀ a ∈ s, a ∣ n) : (∏ p ∈ s, p) ∣ n := by classical exact Multiset.prod_primes_dvd n (by simpa only [Multiset.map_id', Finset.mem_def] using h) (by simpa only [Multiset.map_id', Finset.mem_def] using div) (by simp only [Multiset.map_id', associated_eq_eq, Multiset.countP_eq_card_filter, ← s.val.count_eq_card_filter_eq, ← Multiset.nodup_iff_count_le_one, s.nodup]) #align finset.prod_primes_dvd Finset.prod_primes_dvd namespace Associates section CancelCommMonoidWithZero variable [CancelCommMonoidWithZero α]
Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Associated.lean
159
168
theorem exists_mem_multiset_le_of_prime {s : Multiset (Associates α)} {p : Associates α} (hp : Prime p) : p ≤ s.prod → ∃ a ∈ s, p ≤ a := Multiset.induction_on s (fun ⟨d, Eq⟩ => (hp.ne_one (mul_eq_one_iff.1 Eq.symm).1).elim) fun a s ih h => have : p ≤ a * s.prod := by
simpa using h match Prime.le_or_le hp this with | Or.inl h => ⟨a, Multiset.mem_cons_self a s, h⟩ | Or.inr h => let ⟨a, has, h⟩ := ih h ⟨a, Multiset.mem_cons_of_mem has, h⟩
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.InfiniteSum import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Real #align_import analysis.normed.field.infinite_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"008205aa645b3f194c1da47025c5f110c8406eab" variable {R : Type*} {ι : Type*} {ι' : Type*} [NormedRing R] open scoped Classical open Finset theorem Summable.mul_of_nonneg {f : ι → ℝ} {g : ι' → ℝ} (hf : Summable f) (hg : Summable g) (hf' : 0 ≤ f) (hg' : 0 ≤ g) : Summable fun x : ι × ι' => f x.1 * g x.2 := (summable_prod_of_nonneg fun _ ↦ mul_nonneg (hf' _) (hg' _)).2 ⟨fun x ↦ hg.mul_left (f x), by simpa only [hg.tsum_mul_left _] using hf.mul_right (∑' x, g x)⟩ #align summable.mul_of_nonneg Summable.mul_of_nonneg theorem Summable.mul_norm {f : ι → R} {g : ι' → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : Summable fun x : ι × ι' => ‖f x.1 * g x.2‖ := .of_nonneg_of_le (fun _ ↦ norm_nonneg _) (fun x => norm_mul_le (f x.1) (g x.2)) (hf.mul_of_nonneg hg (fun x => norm_nonneg <| f x) fun x => norm_nonneg <| g x : _) #align summable.mul_norm Summable.mul_norm theorem summable_mul_of_summable_norm [CompleteSpace R] {f : ι → R} {g : ι' → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : Summable fun x : ι × ι' => f x.1 * g x.2 := (hf.mul_norm hg).of_norm #align summable_mul_of_summable_norm summable_mul_of_summable_norm theorem tsum_mul_tsum_of_summable_norm [CompleteSpace R] {f : ι → R} {g : ι' → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : ((∑' x, f x) * ∑' y, g y) = ∑' z : ι × ι', f z.1 * g z.2 := tsum_mul_tsum hf.of_norm hg.of_norm (summable_mul_of_summable_norm hf hg) #align tsum_mul_tsum_of_summable_norm tsum_mul_tsum_of_summable_norm section Nat open Finset.Nat theorem summable_norm_sum_mul_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm {f g : ℕ → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : Summable fun n => ‖∑ kl ∈ antidiagonal n, f kl.1 * g kl.2‖ := by have := summable_sum_mul_antidiagonal_of_summable_mul (Summable.mul_of_nonneg hf hg (fun _ => norm_nonneg _) fun _ => norm_nonneg _) refine this.of_nonneg_of_le (fun _ => norm_nonneg _) (fun n ↦ ?_) calc ‖∑ kl ∈ antidiagonal n, f kl.1 * g kl.2‖ ≤ ∑ kl ∈ antidiagonal n, ‖f kl.1 * g kl.2‖ := norm_sum_le _ _ _ ≤ ∑ kl ∈ antidiagonal n, ‖f kl.1‖ * ‖g kl.2‖ := by gcongr; apply norm_mul_le #align summable_norm_sum_mul_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm summable_norm_sum_mul_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm theorem tsum_mul_tsum_eq_tsum_sum_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm [CompleteSpace R] {f g : ℕ → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : ((∑' n, f n) * ∑' n, g n) = ∑' n, ∑ kl ∈ antidiagonal n, f kl.1 * g kl.2 := tsum_mul_tsum_eq_tsum_sum_antidiagonal hf.of_norm hg.of_norm (summable_mul_of_summable_norm hf hg) #align tsum_mul_tsum_eq_tsum_sum_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm tsum_mul_tsum_eq_tsum_sum_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm
Mathlib/Analysis/Normed/Field/InfiniteSum.lean
96
99
theorem summable_norm_sum_mul_range_of_summable_norm {f g : ℕ → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : Summable fun n => ‖∑ k ∈ range (n + 1), f k * g (n - k)‖ := by
simp_rw [← sum_antidiagonal_eq_sum_range_succ fun k l => f k * g l] exact summable_norm_sum_mul_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm hf hg
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import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Limits.Products #align_import topology.category.Top.limits.pullbacks from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"178a32653e369dce2da68dc6b2694e385d484ef1" -- Porting note: every ML3 decl has an uppercase letter set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open TopologicalSpace open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits universe v u w noncomputable section namespace TopCat variable {J : Type v} [SmallCategory J] section Pullback variable {X Y Z : TopCat.{u}} abbrev pullbackFst (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : TopCat.of { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 } ⟶ X := ⟨Prod.fst ∘ Subtype.val, by apply Continuous.comp <;> set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in continuity⟩ #align Top.pullback_fst TopCat.pullbackFst lemma pullbackFst_apply (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x) : pullbackFst f g x = x.1.1 := rfl abbrev pullbackSnd (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : TopCat.of { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 } ⟶ Y := ⟨Prod.snd ∘ Subtype.val, by apply Continuous.comp <;> set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in continuity⟩ #align Top.pullback_snd TopCat.pullbackSnd lemma pullbackSnd_apply (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x) : pullbackSnd f g x = x.1.2 := rfl def pullbackCone (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : PullbackCone f g := PullbackCone.mk (pullbackFst f g) (pullbackSnd f g) (by dsimp [pullbackFst, pullbackSnd, Function.comp_def] ext ⟨x, h⟩ -- Next 2 lines were -- `rw [comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk, comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk]` -- `exact h` before leanprover/lean4#2644 rw [comp_apply, comp_apply] congr!) #align Top.pullback_cone TopCat.pullbackCone def pullbackConeIsLimit (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : IsLimit (pullbackCone f g) := PullbackCone.isLimitAux' _ (by intro S constructor; swap · exact { toFun := fun x => ⟨⟨S.fst x, S.snd x⟩, by simpa using ConcreteCategory.congr_hom S.condition x⟩ continuous_toFun := by apply Continuous.subtype_mk <| Continuous.prod_mk ?_ ?_ · exact (PullbackCone.fst S)|>.continuous_toFun · exact (PullbackCone.snd S)|>.continuous_toFun } refine ⟨?_, ?_, ?_⟩ · delta pullbackCone ext a -- This used to be `rw`, but we need `erw` after leanprover/lean4#2644 erw [comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk] · delta pullbackCone ext a -- This used to be `rw`, but we need `erw` after leanprover/lean4#2644 erw [comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk] · intro m h₁ h₂ -- Porting note: used to be ext x apply ContinuousMap.ext; intro x apply Subtype.ext apply Prod.ext · simpa using ConcreteCategory.congr_hom h₁ x · simpa using ConcreteCategory.congr_hom h₂ x) #align Top.pullback_cone_is_limit TopCat.pullbackConeIsLimit def pullbackIsoProdSubtype (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : pullback f g ≅ TopCat.of { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 } := (limit.isLimit _).conePointUniqueUpToIso (pullbackConeIsLimit f g) #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).inv ≫ pullback.fst = pullbackFst f g := by simp [pullbackCone, pullbackIsoProdSubtype] #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype_inv_fst TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst_apply (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x : { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 }) : (pullback.fst : pullback f g ⟶ _) ((pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).inv x) = (x : X × Y).fst := ConcreteCategory.congr_hom (pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst f g) x #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype_inv_fst_apply TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst_apply @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).inv ≫ pullback.snd = pullbackSnd f g := by simp [pullbackCone, pullbackIsoProdSubtype] #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype_inv_snd TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd_apply (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x : { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 }) : (pullback.snd : pullback f g ⟶ _) ((pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).inv x) = (x : X × Y).snd := ConcreteCategory.congr_hom (pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd f g) x #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype_inv_snd_apply TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd_apply theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_hom_fst (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).hom ≫ pullbackFst f g = pullback.fst := by rw [← Iso.eq_inv_comp, pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst] #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype_hom_fst TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype_hom_fst
Mathlib/Topology/Category/TopCat/Limits/Pullbacks.lean
131
133
theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_hom_snd (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).hom ≫ pullbackSnd f g = pullback.snd := by
rw [← Iso.eq_inv_comp, pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Isomorphisms import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Projection import Mathlib.Order.JordanHolder import Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Intervals import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional #align_import ring_theory.simple_module from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cce7f68a7eaadadf74c82bbac20721cdc03a1cc1" variable {ι : Type*} (R S : Type*) [Ring R] [Ring S] (M : Type*) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] abbrev IsSimpleModule := IsSimpleOrder (Submodule R M) #align is_simple_module IsSimpleModule abbrev IsSemisimpleModule := ComplementedLattice (Submodule R M) #align is_semisimple_module IsSemisimpleModule abbrev IsSemisimpleRing := IsSemisimpleModule R R theorem RingEquiv.isSemisimpleRing (e : R ≃+* S) [IsSemisimpleRing R] : IsSemisimpleRing S := (Submodule.orderIsoMapComap e.toSemilinearEquiv).complementedLattice -- Making this an instance causes the linter to complain of "dangerous instances" theorem IsSimpleModule.nontrivial [IsSimpleModule R M] : Nontrivial M := ⟨⟨0, by have h : (⊥ : Submodule R M) ≠ ⊤ := bot_ne_top contrapose! h ext x simp [Submodule.mem_bot, Submodule.mem_top, h x]⟩⟩ #align is_simple_module.nontrivial IsSimpleModule.nontrivial variable {m : Submodule R M} {N : Type*} [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N] {R S M} theorem LinearMap.isSimpleModule_iff_of_bijective [Module S N] {σ : R →+* S} [RingHomSurjective σ] (l : M →ₛₗ[σ] N) (hl : Function.Bijective l) : IsSimpleModule R M ↔ IsSimpleModule S N := (Submodule.orderIsoMapComapOfBijective l hl).isSimpleOrder_iff theorem IsSimpleModule.congr (l : M ≃ₗ[R] N) [IsSimpleModule R N] : IsSimpleModule R M := (Submodule.orderIsoMapComap l).isSimpleOrder #align is_simple_module.congr IsSimpleModule.congr theorem isSimpleModule_iff_isAtom : IsSimpleModule R m ↔ IsAtom m := by rw [← Set.isSimpleOrder_Iic_iff_isAtom] exact m.mapIic.isSimpleOrder_iff #align is_simple_module_iff_is_atom isSimpleModule_iff_isAtom
Mathlib/RingTheory/SimpleModule.lean
91
94
theorem isSimpleModule_iff_isCoatom : IsSimpleModule R (M ⧸ m) ↔ IsCoatom m := by
rw [← Set.isSimpleOrder_Ici_iff_isCoatom] apply OrderIso.isSimpleOrder_iff exact Submodule.comapMkQRelIso m
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import Mathlib.Data.Vector.Basic #align_import data.vector.mem from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"509de852e1de55e1efa8eacfa11df0823f26f226" namespace Vector variable {α β : Type*} {n : ℕ} (a a' : α) @[simp] theorem get_mem (i : Fin n) (v : Vector α n) : v.get i ∈ v.toList := by rw [get_eq_get] exact List.get_mem _ _ _ #align vector.nth_mem Vector.get_mem theorem mem_iff_get (v : Vector α n) : a ∈ v.toList ↔ ∃ i, v.get i = a := by simp only [List.mem_iff_get, Fin.exists_iff, Vector.get_eq_get] exact ⟨fun ⟨i, hi, h⟩ => ⟨i, by rwa [toList_length] at hi, h⟩, fun ⟨i, hi, h⟩ => ⟨i, by rwa [toList_length], h⟩⟩ #align vector.mem_iff_nth Vector.mem_iff_get theorem not_mem_nil : a ∉ (Vector.nil : Vector α 0).toList := by unfold Vector.nil dsimp simp #align vector.not_mem_nil Vector.not_mem_nil theorem not_mem_zero (v : Vector α 0) : a ∉ v.toList := (Vector.eq_nil v).symm ▸ not_mem_nil a #align vector.not_mem_zero Vector.not_mem_zero theorem mem_cons_iff (v : Vector α n) : a' ∈ (a ::ᵥ v).toList ↔ a' = a ∨ a' ∈ v.toList := by rw [Vector.toList_cons, List.mem_cons] #align vector.mem_cons_iff Vector.mem_cons_iff theorem mem_succ_iff (v : Vector α (n + 1)) : a ∈ v.toList ↔ a = v.head ∨ a ∈ v.tail.toList := by obtain ⟨a', v', h⟩ := exists_eq_cons v simp_rw [h, Vector.mem_cons_iff, Vector.head_cons, Vector.tail_cons] #align vector.mem_succ_iff Vector.mem_succ_iff theorem mem_cons_self (v : Vector α n) : a ∈ (a ::ᵥ v).toList := (Vector.mem_iff_get a (a ::ᵥ v)).2 ⟨0, Vector.get_cons_zero a v⟩ #align vector.mem_cons_self Vector.mem_cons_self @[simp] theorem head_mem (v : Vector α (n + 1)) : v.head ∈ v.toList := (Vector.mem_iff_get v.head v).2 ⟨0, Vector.get_zero v⟩ #align vector.head_mem Vector.head_mem theorem mem_cons_of_mem (v : Vector α n) (ha' : a' ∈ v.toList) : a' ∈ (a ::ᵥ v).toList := (Vector.mem_cons_iff a a' v).2 (Or.inr ha') #align vector.mem_cons_of_mem Vector.mem_cons_of_mem theorem mem_of_mem_tail (v : Vector α n) (ha : a ∈ v.tail.toList) : a ∈ v.toList := by induction' n with n _ · exact False.elim (Vector.not_mem_zero a v.tail ha) · exact (mem_succ_iff a v).2 (Or.inr ha) #align vector.mem_of_mem_tail Vector.mem_of_mem_tail theorem mem_map_iff (b : β) (v : Vector α n) (f : α → β) : b ∈ (v.map f).toList ↔ ∃ a : α, a ∈ v.toList ∧ f a = b := by rw [Vector.toList_map, List.mem_map] #align vector.mem_map_iff Vector.mem_map_iff
Mathlib/Data/Vector/Mem.lean
81
82
theorem not_mem_map_zero (b : β) (v : Vector α 0) (f : α → β) : b ∉ (v.map f).toList := by
simpa only [Vector.eq_nil v, Vector.map_nil, Vector.toList_nil] using List.not_mem_nil b
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import Mathlib.Topology.Separation import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Cauchy #align_import topology.uniform_space.uniform_convergence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2705404e701abc6b3127da906f40bae062a169c9" noncomputable section open Topology Uniformity Filter Set universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {ι : Type x} [UniformSpace β] variable {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {s s' : Set α} {x : α} {p : Filter ι} {p' : Filter α} {g : ι → α} def TendstoUniformlyOnFilter (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) (p' : Filter α) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n : ι × α in p ×ˢ p', (f n.snd, F n.fst n.snd) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformlyOnFilter theorem tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto : TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p p' ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ p') (𝓤 β) := Iff.rfl #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter_iff_tendsto tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto def TendstoUniformlyOn (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) (s : Set α) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n in p, ∀ x : α, x ∈ s → (f x, F n x) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly_on TendstoUniformlyOn theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p (𝓟 s) := by simp only [TendstoUniformlyOn, TendstoUniformlyOnFilter] apply forall₂_congr simp_rw [eventually_prod_principal_iff] simp #align tendsto_uniformly_on_iff_tendsto_uniformly_on_filter tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter alias ⟨TendstoUniformlyOn.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, TendstoUniformlyOnFilter.tendstoUniformlyOn⟩ := tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter #align tendsto_uniformly_on.tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformlyOn.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter.tendsto_uniformly_on TendstoUniformlyOnFilter.tendstoUniformlyOn
Mathlib/Topology/UniformSpace/UniformConvergence.lean
124
127
theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendsto {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {p : Filter ι} {s : Set α} : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ 𝓟 s) (𝓤 β) := by
simp [tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Order #align_import measure_theory.function.simple_func from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf6a01357ff5684b1ebcd0f1a13be314fc82c0bf" noncomputable section open Set hiding restrict restrict_apply open Filter ENNReal open Function (support) open scoped Classical open Topology NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory namespace MeasureTheory variable {α β γ δ : Type*} structure SimpleFunc.{u, v} (α : Type u) [MeasurableSpace α] (β : Type v) where toFun : α → β measurableSet_fiber' : ∀ x, MeasurableSet (toFun ⁻¹' {x}) finite_range' : (Set.range toFun).Finite #align measure_theory.simple_func MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc #align measure_theory.simple_func.to_fun MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.toFun #align measure_theory.simple_func.measurable_set_fiber' MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.measurableSet_fiber' #align measure_theory.simple_func.finite_range' MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.finite_range' local infixr:25 " →ₛ " => SimpleFunc namespace SimpleFunc section Measurable variable [MeasurableSpace α] attribute [coe] toFun instance instCoeFun : CoeFun (α →ₛ β) fun _ => α → β := ⟨toFun⟩ #align measure_theory.simple_func.has_coe_to_fun MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.instCoeFun theorem coe_injective ⦃f g : α →ₛ β⦄ (H : (f : α → β) = g) : f = g := by cases f; cases g; congr #align measure_theory.simple_func.coe_injective MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.coe_injective @[ext] theorem ext {f g : α →ₛ β} (H : ∀ a, f a = g a) : f = g := coe_injective <| funext H #align measure_theory.simple_func.ext MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.ext theorem finite_range (f : α →ₛ β) : (Set.range f).Finite := f.finite_range' #align measure_theory.simple_func.finite_range MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.finite_range theorem measurableSet_fiber (f : α →ₛ β) (x : β) : MeasurableSet (f ⁻¹' {x}) := f.measurableSet_fiber' x #align measure_theory.simple_func.measurable_set_fiber MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.measurableSet_fiber -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem apply_mk (f : α → β) (h h') (x : α) : SimpleFunc.mk f h h' x = f x := rfl #align measure_theory.simple_func.apply_mk MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.apply_mk def ofFinite [Finite α] [MeasurableSingletonClass α] (f : α → β) : α →ₛ β where toFun := f measurableSet_fiber' x := (toFinite (f ⁻¹' {x})).measurableSet finite_range' := Set.finite_range f @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-05")] alias ofFintype := ofFinite def ofIsEmpty [IsEmpty α] : α →ₛ β := ofFinite isEmptyElim #align measure_theory.simple_func.of_is_empty MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.ofIsEmpty protected def range (f : α →ₛ β) : Finset β := f.finite_range.toFinset #align measure_theory.simple_func.range MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.range @[simp] theorem mem_range {f : α →ₛ β} {b} : b ∈ f.range ↔ b ∈ range f := Finite.mem_toFinset _ #align measure_theory.simple_func.mem_range MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.mem_range theorem mem_range_self (f : α →ₛ β) (x : α) : f x ∈ f.range := mem_range.2 ⟨x, rfl⟩ #align measure_theory.simple_func.mem_range_self MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.mem_range_self @[simp] theorem coe_range (f : α →ₛ β) : (↑f.range : Set β) = Set.range f := f.finite_range.coe_toFinset #align measure_theory.simple_func.coe_range MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.coe_range theorem mem_range_of_measure_ne_zero {f : α →ₛ β} {x : β} {μ : Measure α} (H : μ (f ⁻¹' {x}) ≠ 0) : x ∈ f.range := let ⟨a, ha⟩ := nonempty_of_measure_ne_zero H mem_range.2 ⟨a, ha⟩ #align measure_theory.simple_func.mem_range_of_measure_ne_zero MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.mem_range_of_measure_ne_zero
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/SimpleFunc.lean
125
126
theorem forall_mem_range {f : α →ₛ β} {p : β → Prop} : (∀ y ∈ f.range, p y) ↔ ∀ x, p (f x) := by
simp only [mem_range, Set.forall_mem_range]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Dist import Mathlib.Data.Ordmap.Ordnode import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import data.ordmap.ordset from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47b51515e69f59bca5cf34ef456e6000fe205a69" variable {α : Type*} namespace Ordnode theorem not_le_delta {s} (H : 1 ≤ s) : ¬s ≤ delta * 0 := not_le_of_gt H #align ordnode.not_le_delta Ordnode.not_le_delta theorem delta_lt_false {a b : ℕ} (h₁ : delta * a < b) (h₂ : delta * b < a) : False := not_le_of_lt (lt_trans ((mul_lt_mul_left (by decide)).2 h₁) h₂) <| by simpa [mul_assoc] using Nat.mul_le_mul_right a (by decide : 1 ≤ delta * delta) #align ordnode.delta_lt_false Ordnode.delta_lt_false def realSize : Ordnode α → ℕ | nil => 0 | node _ l _ r => realSize l + realSize r + 1 #align ordnode.real_size Ordnode.realSize def Sized : Ordnode α → Prop | nil => True | node s l _ r => s = size l + size r + 1 ∧ Sized l ∧ Sized r #align ordnode.sized Ordnode.Sized theorem Sized.node' {l x r} (hl : @Sized α l) (hr : Sized r) : Sized (node' l x r) := ⟨rfl, hl, hr⟩ #align ordnode.sized.node' Ordnode.Sized.node' theorem Sized.eq_node' {s l x r} (h : @Sized α (node s l x r)) : node s l x r = .node' l x r := by rw [h.1] #align ordnode.sized.eq_node' Ordnode.Sized.eq_node' theorem Sized.size_eq {s l x r} (H : Sized (@node α s l x r)) : size (@node α s l x r) = size l + size r + 1 := H.1 #align ordnode.sized.size_eq Ordnode.Sized.size_eq @[elab_as_elim] theorem Sized.induction {t} (hl : @Sized α t) {C : Ordnode α → Prop} (H0 : C nil) (H1 : ∀ l x r, C l → C r → C (.node' l x r)) : C t := by induction t with | nil => exact H0 | node _ _ _ _ t_ih_l t_ih_r => rw [hl.eq_node'] exact H1 _ _ _ (t_ih_l hl.2.1) (t_ih_r hl.2.2) #align ordnode.sized.induction Ordnode.Sized.induction theorem size_eq_realSize : ∀ {t : Ordnode α}, Sized t → size t = realSize t | nil, _ => rfl | node s l x r, ⟨h₁, h₂, h₃⟩ => by rw [size, h₁, size_eq_realSize h₂, size_eq_realSize h₃]; rfl #align ordnode.size_eq_real_size Ordnode.size_eq_realSize @[simp] theorem Sized.size_eq_zero {t : Ordnode α} (ht : Sized t) : size t = 0 ↔ t = nil := by cases t <;> [simp;simp [ht.1]] #align ordnode.sized.size_eq_zero Ordnode.Sized.size_eq_zero
Mathlib/Data/Ordmap/Ordset.lean
144
145
theorem Sized.pos {s l x r} (h : Sized (@node α s l x r)) : 0 < s := by
rw [h.1]; apply Nat.le_add_left
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import Mathlib.Data.Vector.Basic import Mathlib.Data.List.Zip #align_import data.vector.zip from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1126441d6bccf98c81214a0780c73d499f6721fe" namespace Vector section ZipWith variable {α β γ : Type*} {n : ℕ} (f : α → β → γ) def zipWith : Vector α n → Vector β n → Vector γ n := fun x y => ⟨List.zipWith f x.1 y.1, by simp⟩ #align vector.zip_with Vector.zipWith @[simp] theorem zipWith_toList (x : Vector α n) (y : Vector β n) : (Vector.zipWith f x y).toList = List.zipWith f x.toList y.toList := rfl #align vector.zip_with_to_list Vector.zipWith_toList @[simp] theorem zipWith_get (x : Vector α n) (y : Vector β n) (i) : (Vector.zipWith f x y).get i = f (x.get i) (y.get i) := by dsimp only [Vector.zipWith, Vector.get] simp only [List.get_zipWith, Fin.cast] #align vector.zip_with_nth Vector.zipWith_get @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Vector/Zip.lean
40
43
theorem zipWith_tail (x : Vector α n) (y : Vector β n) : (Vector.zipWith f x y).tail = Vector.zipWith f x.tail y.tail := by
ext simp [get_tail]
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import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLattice import Mathlib.Order.Cover import Mathlib.Order.Iterate import Mathlib.Order.WellFounded #align_import order.succ_pred.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0111834459f5d7400215223ea95ae38a1265a907" open Function OrderDual Set variable {α β : Type*} @[ext] class SuccOrder (α : Type*) [Preorder α] where succ : α → α le_succ : ∀ a, a ≤ succ a max_of_succ_le {a} : succ a ≤ a → IsMax a succ_le_of_lt {a b} : a < b → succ a ≤ b le_of_lt_succ {a b} : a < succ b → a ≤ b #align succ_order SuccOrder #align succ_order.ext_iff SuccOrder.ext_iff #align succ_order.ext SuccOrder.ext @[ext] class PredOrder (α : Type*) [Preorder α] where pred : α → α pred_le : ∀ a, pred a ≤ a min_of_le_pred {a} : a ≤ pred a → IsMin a le_pred_of_lt {a b} : a < b → a ≤ pred b le_of_pred_lt {a b} : pred a < b → a ≤ b #align pred_order PredOrder #align pred_order.ext PredOrder.ext #align pred_order.ext_iff PredOrder.ext_iff instance [Preorder α] [SuccOrder α] : PredOrder αᵒᵈ where pred := toDual ∘ SuccOrder.succ ∘ ofDual pred_le := by simp only [comp, OrderDual.forall, ofDual_toDual, toDual_le_toDual, SuccOrder.le_succ, implies_true] min_of_le_pred h := by apply SuccOrder.max_of_succ_le h le_pred_of_lt := by intro a b h; exact SuccOrder.succ_le_of_lt h le_of_pred_lt := SuccOrder.le_of_lt_succ instance [Preorder α] [PredOrder α] : SuccOrder αᵒᵈ where succ := toDual ∘ PredOrder.pred ∘ ofDual le_succ := by simp only [comp, OrderDual.forall, ofDual_toDual, toDual_le_toDual, PredOrder.pred_le, implies_true] max_of_succ_le h := by apply PredOrder.min_of_le_pred h succ_le_of_lt := by intro a b h; exact PredOrder.le_pred_of_lt h le_of_lt_succ := PredOrder.le_of_pred_lt namespace Order section Preorder variable [Preorder α] [SuccOrder α] {a b : α} def succ : α → α := SuccOrder.succ #align order.succ Order.succ theorem le_succ : ∀ a : α, a ≤ succ a := SuccOrder.le_succ #align order.le_succ Order.le_succ theorem max_of_succ_le {a : α} : succ a ≤ a → IsMax a := SuccOrder.max_of_succ_le #align order.max_of_succ_le Order.max_of_succ_le theorem succ_le_of_lt {a b : α} : a < b → succ a ≤ b := SuccOrder.succ_le_of_lt #align order.succ_le_of_lt Order.succ_le_of_lt theorem le_of_lt_succ {a b : α} : a < succ b → a ≤ b := SuccOrder.le_of_lt_succ #align order.le_of_lt_succ Order.le_of_lt_succ @[simp] theorem succ_le_iff_isMax : succ a ≤ a ↔ IsMax a := ⟨max_of_succ_le, fun h => h <| le_succ _⟩ #align order.succ_le_iff_is_max Order.succ_le_iff_isMax @[simp] theorem lt_succ_iff_not_isMax : a < succ a ↔ ¬IsMax a := ⟨not_isMax_of_lt, fun ha => (le_succ a).lt_of_not_le fun h => ha <| max_of_succ_le h⟩ #align order.lt_succ_iff_not_is_max Order.lt_succ_iff_not_isMax alias ⟨_, lt_succ_of_not_isMax⟩ := lt_succ_iff_not_isMax #align order.lt_succ_of_not_is_max Order.lt_succ_of_not_isMax theorem wcovBy_succ (a : α) : a ⩿ succ a := ⟨le_succ a, fun _ hb => (succ_le_of_lt hb).not_lt⟩ #align order.wcovby_succ Order.wcovBy_succ theorem covBy_succ_of_not_isMax (h : ¬IsMax a) : a ⋖ succ a := (wcovBy_succ a).covBy_of_lt <| lt_succ_of_not_isMax h #align order.covby_succ_of_not_is_max Order.covBy_succ_of_not_isMax theorem lt_succ_iff_of_not_isMax (ha : ¬IsMax a) : b < succ a ↔ b ≤ a := ⟨le_of_lt_succ, fun h => h.trans_lt <| lt_succ_of_not_isMax ha⟩ #align order.lt_succ_iff_of_not_is_max Order.lt_succ_iff_of_not_isMax theorem succ_le_iff_of_not_isMax (ha : ¬IsMax a) : succ a ≤ b ↔ a < b := ⟨(lt_succ_of_not_isMax ha).trans_le, succ_le_of_lt⟩ #align order.succ_le_iff_of_not_is_max Order.succ_le_iff_of_not_isMax lemma succ_lt_succ_of_not_isMax (h : a < b) (hb : ¬ IsMax b) : succ a < succ b := (lt_succ_iff_of_not_isMax hb).2 <| succ_le_of_lt h theorem succ_lt_succ_iff_of_not_isMax (ha : ¬IsMax a) (hb : ¬IsMax b) : succ a < succ b ↔ a < b := by rw [lt_succ_iff_of_not_isMax hb, succ_le_iff_of_not_isMax ha] #align order.succ_lt_succ_iff_of_not_is_max Order.succ_lt_succ_iff_of_not_isMax
Mathlib/Order/SuccPred/Basic.lean
284
286
theorem succ_le_succ_iff_of_not_isMax (ha : ¬IsMax a) (hb : ¬IsMax b) : succ a ≤ succ b ↔ a ≤ b := by
rw [succ_le_iff_of_not_isMax ha, lt_succ_iff_of_not_isMax hb]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Separation import Mathlib.Topology.NoetherianSpace #align_import topology.quasi_separated from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5dc6092d09e5e489106865241986f7f2ad28d4c8" open TopologicalSpace variable {α β : Type*} [TopologicalSpace α] [TopologicalSpace β] {f : α → β} def IsQuasiSeparated (s : Set α) : Prop := ∀ U V : Set α, U ⊆ s → IsOpen U → IsCompact U → V ⊆ s → IsOpen V → IsCompact V → IsCompact (U ∩ V) #align is_quasi_separated IsQuasiSeparated @[mk_iff] class QuasiSeparatedSpace (α : Type*) [TopologicalSpace α] : Prop where inter_isCompact : ∀ U V : Set α, IsOpen U → IsCompact U → IsOpen V → IsCompact V → IsCompact (U ∩ V) #align quasi_separated_space QuasiSeparatedSpace theorem isQuasiSeparated_univ_iff {α : Type*} [TopologicalSpace α] : IsQuasiSeparated (Set.univ : Set α) ↔ QuasiSeparatedSpace α := by rw [quasiSeparatedSpace_iff] simp [IsQuasiSeparated] #align is_quasi_separated_univ_iff isQuasiSeparated_univ_iff theorem isQuasiSeparated_univ {α : Type*} [TopologicalSpace α] [QuasiSeparatedSpace α] : IsQuasiSeparated (Set.univ : Set α) := isQuasiSeparated_univ_iff.mpr inferInstance #align is_quasi_separated_univ isQuasiSeparated_univ theorem IsQuasiSeparated.image_of_embedding {s : Set α} (H : IsQuasiSeparated s) (h : Embedding f) : IsQuasiSeparated (f '' s) := by intro U V hU hU' hU'' hV hV' hV'' convert (H (f ⁻¹' U) (f ⁻¹' V) ?_ (h.continuous.1 _ hU') ?_ ?_ (h.continuous.1 _ hV') ?_).image h.continuous · symm rw [← Set.preimage_inter, Set.image_preimage_eq_inter_range, Set.inter_eq_left] exact Set.inter_subset_left.trans (hU.trans (Set.image_subset_range _ _)) · intro x hx rw [← h.inj.injOn.mem_image_iff (Set.subset_univ _) trivial] exact hU hx · rw [h.isCompact_iff] convert hU'' rw [Set.image_preimage_eq_inter_range, Set.inter_eq_left] exact hU.trans (Set.image_subset_range _ _) · intro x hx rw [← h.inj.injOn.mem_image_iff (Set.subset_univ _) trivial] exact hV hx · rw [h.isCompact_iff] convert hV'' rw [Set.image_preimage_eq_inter_range, Set.inter_eq_left] exact hV.trans (Set.image_subset_range _ _) #align is_quasi_separated.image_of_embedding IsQuasiSeparated.image_of_embedding theorem OpenEmbedding.isQuasiSeparated_iff (h : OpenEmbedding f) {s : Set α} : IsQuasiSeparated s ↔ IsQuasiSeparated (f '' s) := by refine ⟨fun hs => hs.image_of_embedding h.toEmbedding, ?_⟩ intro H U V hU hU' hU'' hV hV' hV'' rw [h.toEmbedding.isCompact_iff, Set.image_inter h.inj] exact H (f '' U) (f '' V) (Set.image_subset _ hU) (h.isOpenMap _ hU') (hU''.image h.continuous) (Set.image_subset _ hV) (h.isOpenMap _ hV') (hV''.image h.continuous) #align open_embedding.is_quasi_separated_iff OpenEmbedding.isQuasiSeparated_iff theorem isQuasiSeparated_iff_quasiSeparatedSpace (s : Set α) (hs : IsOpen s) : IsQuasiSeparated s ↔ QuasiSeparatedSpace s := by rw [← isQuasiSeparated_univ_iff] convert (hs.openEmbedding_subtype_val.isQuasiSeparated_iff (s := Set.univ)).symm simp #align is_quasi_separated_iff_quasi_separated_space isQuasiSeparated_iff_quasiSeparatedSpace
Mathlib/Topology/QuasiSeparated.lean
106
109
theorem IsQuasiSeparated.of_subset {s t : Set α} (ht : IsQuasiSeparated t) (h : s ⊆ t) : IsQuasiSeparated s := by
intro U V hU hU' hU'' hV hV' hV'' exact ht U V (hU.trans h) hU' hU'' (hV.trans h) hV' hV''
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Trace #align_import data.matrix.hadamard from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" variable {α β γ m n : Type*} variable {R : Type*} namespace Matrix open Matrix def hadamard [Mul α] (A : Matrix m n α) (B : Matrix m n α) : Matrix m n α := of fun i j => A i j * B i j #align matrix.hadamard Matrix.hadamard -- TODO: set as an equation lemma for `hadamard`, see mathlib4#3024 @[simp] theorem hadamard_apply [Mul α] (A : Matrix m n α) (B : Matrix m n α) (i j) : hadamard A B i j = A i j * B i j := rfl #align matrix.hadamard_apply Matrix.hadamard_apply scoped infixl:100 " ⊙ " => Matrix.hadamard section BasicProperties variable (A : Matrix m n α) (B : Matrix m n α) (C : Matrix m n α) -- commutativity theorem hadamard_comm [CommSemigroup α] : A ⊙ B = B ⊙ A := ext fun _ _ => mul_comm _ _ #align matrix.hadamard_comm Matrix.hadamard_comm -- associativity theorem hadamard_assoc [Semigroup α] : A ⊙ B ⊙ C = A ⊙ (B ⊙ C) := ext fun _ _ => mul_assoc _ _ _ #align matrix.hadamard_assoc Matrix.hadamard_assoc -- distributivity theorem hadamard_add [Distrib α] : A ⊙ (B + C) = A ⊙ B + A ⊙ C := ext fun _ _ => left_distrib _ _ _ #align matrix.hadamard_add Matrix.hadamard_add theorem add_hadamard [Distrib α] : (B + C) ⊙ A = B ⊙ A + C ⊙ A := ext fun _ _ => right_distrib _ _ _ #align matrix.add_hadamard Matrix.add_hadamard -- scalar multiplication section One variable [DecidableEq n] [MulZeroOneClass α] variable (M : Matrix n n α)
Mathlib/Data/Matrix/Hadamard.lean
116
118
theorem hadamard_one : M ⊙ (1 : Matrix n n α) = diagonal fun i => M i i := by
ext i j by_cases h: i = j <;> simp [h]
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import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basic variable {l m n o : Type*} universe u v w variable {R : Type*} {α : Type v} {β : Type w} namespace Matrix def col (w : m → α) : Matrix m Unit α := of fun x _ => w x #align matrix.col Matrix.col -- TODO: set as an equation lemma for `col`, see mathlib4#3024 @[simp] theorem col_apply (w : m → α) (i j) : col w i j = w i := rfl #align matrix.col_apply Matrix.col_apply def row (v : n → α) : Matrix Unit n α := of fun _ y => v y #align matrix.row Matrix.row -- TODO: set as an equation lemma for `row`, see mathlib4#3024 @[simp] theorem row_apply (v : n → α) (i j) : row v i j = v j := rfl #align matrix.row_apply Matrix.row_apply theorem col_injective : Function.Injective (col : (m → α) → _) := fun _x _y h => funext fun i => congr_fun₂ h i () @[simp] theorem col_inj {v w : m → α} : col v = col w ↔ v = w := col_injective.eq_iff @[simp] theorem col_zero [Zero α] : col (0 : m → α) = 0 := rfl @[simp] theorem col_eq_zero [Zero α] (v : m → α) : col v = 0 ↔ v = 0 := col_inj @[simp] theorem col_add [Add α] (v w : m → α) : col (v + w) = col v + col w := by ext rfl #align matrix.col_add Matrix.col_add @[simp] theorem col_smul [SMul R α] (x : R) (v : m → α) : col (x • v) = x • col v := by ext rfl #align matrix.col_smul Matrix.col_smul theorem row_injective : Function.Injective (row : (n → α) → _) := fun _x _y h => funext fun j => congr_fun₂ h () j @[simp] theorem row_inj {v w : n → α} : row v = row w ↔ v = w := row_injective.eq_iff @[simp] theorem row_zero [Zero α] : row (0 : n → α) = 0 := rfl @[simp] theorem row_eq_zero [Zero α] (v : n → α) : row v = 0 ↔ v = 0 := row_inj @[simp] theorem row_add [Add α] (v w : m → α) : row (v + w) = row v + row w := by ext rfl #align matrix.row_add Matrix.row_add @[simp] theorem row_smul [SMul R α] (x : R) (v : m → α) : row (x • v) = x • row v := by ext rfl #align matrix.row_smul Matrix.row_smul @[simp] theorem transpose_col (v : m → α) : (Matrix.col v)ᵀ = Matrix.row v := by ext rfl #align matrix.transpose_col Matrix.transpose_col @[simp] theorem transpose_row (v : m → α) : (Matrix.row v)ᵀ = Matrix.col v := by ext rfl #align matrix.transpose_row Matrix.transpose_row @[simp] theorem conjTranspose_col [Star α] (v : m → α) : (col v)ᴴ = row (star v) := by ext rfl #align matrix.conj_transpose_col Matrix.conjTranspose_col @[simp] theorem conjTranspose_row [Star α] (v : m → α) : (row v)ᴴ = col (star v) := by ext rfl #align matrix.conj_transpose_row Matrix.conjTranspose_row theorem row_vecMul [Fintype m] [NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α] (M : Matrix m n α) (v : m → α) : Matrix.row (v ᵥ* M) = Matrix.row v * M := by ext rfl #align matrix.row_vec_mul Matrix.row_vecMul theorem col_vecMul [Fintype m] [NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α] (M : Matrix m n α) (v : m → α) : Matrix.col (v ᵥ* M) = (Matrix.row v * M)ᵀ := by ext rfl #align matrix.col_vec_mul Matrix.col_vecMul theorem col_mulVec [Fintype n] [NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α] (M : Matrix m n α) (v : n → α) : Matrix.col (M *ᵥ v) = M * Matrix.col v := by ext rfl #align matrix.col_mul_vec Matrix.col_mulVec theorem row_mulVec [Fintype n] [NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α] (M : Matrix m n α) (v : n → α) : Matrix.row (M *ᵥ v) = (M * Matrix.col v)ᵀ := by ext rfl #align matrix.row_mul_vec Matrix.row_mulVec @[simp] theorem row_mul_col_apply [Fintype m] [Mul α] [AddCommMonoid α] (v w : m → α) (i j) : (row v * col w) i j = v ⬝ᵥ w := rfl #align matrix.row_mul_col_apply Matrix.row_mul_col_apply @[simp] theorem diag_col_mul_row [Mul α] [AddCommMonoid α] (a b : n → α) : diag (col a * row b) = a * b := by ext simp [Matrix.mul_apply, col, row] #align matrix.diag_col_mul_row Matrix.diag_col_mul_row
Mathlib/Data/Matrix/RowCol.lean
154
158
theorem vecMulVec_eq [Mul α] [AddCommMonoid α] (w : m → α) (v : n → α) : vecMulVec w v = col w * row v := by
ext simp only [vecMulVec, mul_apply, Fintype.univ_punit, Finset.sum_singleton] rfl
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Restrict open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology open Set MeasureTheory Measure Filter Function MeasurableSpace ENNReal variable {α β δ ι : Type*} namespace MeasureTheory variable {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [MeasurableSpace β] {μ ν ν₁ ν₂: Measure α} {s t : Set α} section IsFiniteMeasure class IsFiniteMeasure (μ : Measure α) : Prop where measure_univ_lt_top : μ univ < ∞ #align measure_theory.is_finite_measure MeasureTheory.IsFiniteMeasure #align measure_theory.is_finite_measure.measure_univ_lt_top MeasureTheory.IsFiniteMeasure.measure_univ_lt_top theorem not_isFiniteMeasure_iff : ¬IsFiniteMeasure μ ↔ μ Set.univ = ∞ := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => fun h' => h'.measure_univ_lt_top.ne h⟩ by_contra h' exact h ⟨lt_top_iff_ne_top.mpr h'⟩ #align measure_theory.not_is_finite_measure_iff MeasureTheory.not_isFiniteMeasure_iff instance Restrict.isFiniteMeasure (μ : Measure α) [hs : Fact (μ s < ∞)] : IsFiniteMeasure (μ.restrict s) := ⟨by simpa using hs.elim⟩ #align measure_theory.restrict.is_finite_measure MeasureTheory.Restrict.isFiniteMeasure theorem measure_lt_top (μ : Measure α) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (s : Set α) : μ s < ∞ := (measure_mono (subset_univ s)).trans_lt IsFiniteMeasure.measure_univ_lt_top #align measure_theory.measure_lt_top MeasureTheory.measure_lt_top instance isFiniteMeasureRestrict (μ : Measure α) (s : Set α) [h : IsFiniteMeasure μ] : IsFiniteMeasure (μ.restrict s) := ⟨by simpa using measure_lt_top μ s⟩ #align measure_theory.is_finite_measure_restrict MeasureTheory.isFiniteMeasureRestrict theorem measure_ne_top (μ : Measure α) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (s : Set α) : μ s ≠ ∞ := ne_of_lt (measure_lt_top μ s) #align measure_theory.measure_ne_top MeasureTheory.measure_ne_top
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Typeclasses.lean
65
72
theorem measure_compl_le_add_of_le_add [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (hs : MeasurableSet s) (ht : MeasurableSet t) {ε : ℝ≥0∞} (h : μ s ≤ μ t + ε) : μ tᶜ ≤ μ sᶜ + ε := by
rw [measure_compl ht (measure_ne_top μ _), measure_compl hs (measure_ne_top μ _), tsub_le_iff_right] calc μ univ = μ univ - μ s + μ s := (tsub_add_cancel_of_le <| measure_mono s.subset_univ).symm _ ≤ μ univ - μ s + (μ t + ε) := add_le_add_left h _ _ = _ := by rw [add_right_comm, add_assoc]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ImproperIntegrals import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ParametricIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.NormedSpace #align_import analysis.mellin_transform from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"917c3c072e487b3cccdbfeff17e75b40e45f66cb" open MeasureTheory Set Filter Asymptotics TopologicalSpace open Real open Complex hiding exp log abs_of_nonneg open scoped Topology noncomputable section section Defs variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] def MellinConvergent (f : ℝ → E) (s : ℂ) : Prop := IntegrableOn (fun t : ℝ => (t : ℂ) ^ (s - 1) • f t) (Ioi 0) #align mellin_convergent MellinConvergent theorem MellinConvergent.const_smul {f : ℝ → E} {s : ℂ} (hf : MellinConvergent f s) {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] [SMulCommClass ℂ 𝕜 E] (c : 𝕜) : MellinConvergent (fun t => c • f t) s := by simpa only [MellinConvergent, smul_comm] using hf.smul c #align mellin_convergent.const_smul MellinConvergent.const_smul
Mathlib/Analysis/MellinTransform.lean
53
56
theorem MellinConvergent.cpow_smul {f : ℝ → E} {s a : ℂ} : MellinConvergent (fun t => (t : ℂ) ^ a • f t) s ↔ MellinConvergent f (s + a) := by
refine integrableOn_congr_fun (fun t ht => ?_) measurableSet_Ioi simp_rw [← sub_add_eq_add_sub, cpow_add _ _ (ofReal_ne_zero.2 <| ne_of_gt ht), mul_smul]
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import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Basic import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.NaturalOps #align_import set_theory.game.ordinal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b90e72c7eebbe8de7c8293a80208ea2ba135c834" universe u open SetTheory PGame open scoped NaturalOps PGame namespace Ordinal noncomputable def toPGame : Ordinal.{u} → PGame.{u} | o => have : IsWellOrder o.out.α (· < ·) := isWellOrder_out_lt o ⟨o.out.α, PEmpty, fun x => have := Ordinal.typein_lt_self x (typein (· < ·) x).toPGame, PEmpty.elim⟩ termination_by x => x #align ordinal.to_pgame Ordinal.toPGame @[nolint unusedHavesSuffices] theorem toPGame_def (o : Ordinal) : have : IsWellOrder o.out.α (· < ·) := isWellOrder_out_lt o o.toPGame = ⟨o.out.α, PEmpty, fun x => (typein (· < ·) x).toPGame, PEmpty.elim⟩ := by rw [toPGame] #align ordinal.to_pgame_def Ordinal.toPGame_def @[simp, nolint unusedHavesSuffices] theorem toPGame_leftMoves (o : Ordinal) : o.toPGame.LeftMoves = o.out.α := by rw [toPGame, LeftMoves] #align ordinal.to_pgame_left_moves Ordinal.toPGame_leftMoves @[simp, nolint unusedHavesSuffices] theorem toPGame_rightMoves (o : Ordinal) : o.toPGame.RightMoves = PEmpty := by rw [toPGame, RightMoves] #align ordinal.to_pgame_right_moves Ordinal.toPGame_rightMoves instance isEmpty_zero_toPGame_leftMoves : IsEmpty (toPGame 0).LeftMoves := by rw [toPGame_leftMoves]; infer_instance #align ordinal.is_empty_zero_to_pgame_left_moves Ordinal.isEmpty_zero_toPGame_leftMoves instance isEmpty_toPGame_rightMoves (o : Ordinal) : IsEmpty o.toPGame.RightMoves := by rw [toPGame_rightMoves]; infer_instance #align ordinal.is_empty_to_pgame_right_moves Ordinal.isEmpty_toPGame_rightMoves noncomputable def toLeftMovesToPGame {o : Ordinal} : Set.Iio o ≃ o.toPGame.LeftMoves := (enumIsoOut o).toEquiv.trans (Equiv.cast (toPGame_leftMoves o).symm) #align ordinal.to_left_moves_to_pgame Ordinal.toLeftMovesToPGame @[simp] theorem toLeftMovesToPGame_symm_lt {o : Ordinal} (i : o.toPGame.LeftMoves) : ↑(toLeftMovesToPGame.symm i) < o := (toLeftMovesToPGame.symm i).prop #align ordinal.to_left_moves_to_pgame_symm_lt Ordinal.toLeftMovesToPGame_symm_lt @[nolint unusedHavesSuffices]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Game/Ordinal.lean
83
87
theorem toPGame_moveLeft_hEq {o : Ordinal} : have : IsWellOrder o.out.α (· < ·) := isWellOrder_out_lt o HEq o.toPGame.moveLeft fun x : o.out.α => (typein (· < ·) x).toPGame := by
rw [toPGame] rfl
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import Mathlib.Control.Functor import Mathlib.Tactic.Common #align_import control.bifunctor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc1525fb3ef6eb4348fb1749c302d8abc303d34a" universe u₀ u₁ u₂ v₀ v₁ v₂ open Function class Bifunctor (F : Type u₀ → Type u₁ → Type u₂) where bimap : ∀ {α α' β β'}, (α → α') → (β → β') → F α β → F α' β' #align bifunctor Bifunctor export Bifunctor (bimap) class LawfulBifunctor (F : Type u₀ → Type u₁ → Type u₂) [Bifunctor F] : Prop where id_bimap : ∀ {α β} (x : F α β), bimap id id x = x bimap_bimap : ∀ {α₀ α₁ α₂ β₀ β₁ β₂} (f : α₀ → α₁) (f' : α₁ → α₂) (g : β₀ → β₁) (g' : β₁ → β₂) (x : F α₀ β₀), bimap f' g' (bimap f g x) = bimap (f' ∘ f) (g' ∘ g) x #align is_lawful_bifunctor LawfulBifunctor export LawfulBifunctor (id_bimap bimap_bimap) attribute [higher_order bimap_id_id] id_bimap #align is_lawful_bifunctor.bimap_id_id LawfulBifunctor.bimap_id_id attribute [higher_order bimap_comp_bimap] bimap_bimap #align is_lawful_bifunctor.bimap_comp_bimap LawfulBifunctor.bimap_comp_bimap export LawfulBifunctor (bimap_id_id bimap_comp_bimap) variable {F : Type u₀ → Type u₁ → Type u₂} [Bifunctor F] namespace Bifunctor abbrev fst {α α' β} (f : α → α') : F α β → F α' β := bimap f id #align bifunctor.fst Bifunctor.fst abbrev snd {α β β'} (f : β → β') : F α β → F α β' := bimap id f #align bifunctor.snd Bifunctor.snd variable [LawfulBifunctor F] @[higher_order fst_id] theorem id_fst : ∀ {α β} (x : F α β), fst id x = x := @id_bimap _ _ _ #align bifunctor.id_fst Bifunctor.id_fst #align bifunctor.fst_id Bifunctor.fst_id @[higher_order snd_id] theorem id_snd : ∀ {α β} (x : F α β), snd id x = x := @id_bimap _ _ _ #align bifunctor.id_snd Bifunctor.id_snd #align bifunctor.snd_id Bifunctor.snd_id @[higher_order fst_comp_fst] theorem comp_fst {α₀ α₁ α₂ β} (f : α₀ → α₁) (f' : α₁ → α₂) (x : F α₀ β) : fst f' (fst f x) = fst (f' ∘ f) x := by simp [fst, bimap_bimap] #align bifunctor.comp_fst Bifunctor.comp_fst #align bifunctor.fst_comp_fst Bifunctor.fst_comp_fst @[higher_order fst_comp_snd] theorem fst_snd {α₀ α₁ β₀ β₁} (f : α₀ → α₁) (f' : β₀ → β₁) (x : F α₀ β₀) : fst f (snd f' x) = bimap f f' x := by simp [fst, bimap_bimap] #align bifunctor.fst_snd Bifunctor.fst_snd #align bifunctor.fst_comp_snd Bifunctor.fst_comp_snd @[higher_order snd_comp_fst]
Mathlib/Control/Bifunctor.lean
98
99
theorem snd_fst {α₀ α₁ β₀ β₁} (f : α₀ → α₁) (f' : β₀ → β₁) (x : F α₀ β₀) : snd f' (fst f x) = bimap f f' x := by
simp [snd, bimap_bimap]
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import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Filter.CountableInter import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Ordinal import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Cofinality open Set Filter Cardinal universe u variable {ι : Type u} {α β : Type u} {c : Cardinal.{u}} class CardinalInterFilter (l : Filter α) (c : Cardinal.{u}) : Prop where cardinal_sInter_mem : ∀ S : Set (Set α), (#S < c) → (∀ s ∈ S, s ∈ l) → ⋂₀ S ∈ l variable {l : Filter α} theorem cardinal_sInter_mem {S : Set (Set α)} [CardinalInterFilter l c] (hSc : #S < c) : ⋂₀ S ∈ l ↔ ∀ s ∈ S, s ∈ l := ⟨fun hS _s hs => mem_of_superset hS (sInter_subset_of_mem hs), CardinalInterFilter.cardinal_sInter_mem _ hSc⟩ theorem _root_.Filter.cardinalInterFilter_aleph0 (l : Filter α) : CardinalInterFilter l aleph0 where cardinal_sInter_mem := by simp_all only [aleph_zero, lt_aleph0_iff_subtype_finite, setOf_mem_eq, sInter_mem, implies_true, forall_const] theorem CardinalInterFilter.toCountableInterFilter (l : Filter α) [CardinalInterFilter l c] (hc : aleph0 < c) : CountableInterFilter l where countable_sInter_mem S hS a := CardinalInterFilter.cardinal_sInter_mem S (lt_of_le_of_lt (Set.Countable.le_aleph0 hS) hc) a instance CountableInterFilter.toCardinalInterFilter (l : Filter α) [CountableInterFilter l] : CardinalInterFilter l (aleph 1) where cardinal_sInter_mem S hS a := CountableInterFilter.countable_sInter_mem S ((countable_iff_lt_aleph_one S).mpr hS) a theorem cardinalInterFilter_aleph_one_iff : CardinalInterFilter l (aleph 1) ↔ CountableInterFilter l := ⟨fun _ ↦ ⟨fun S h a ↦ CardinalInterFilter.cardinal_sInter_mem S ((countable_iff_lt_aleph_one S).1 h) a⟩, fun _ ↦ CountableInterFilter.toCardinalInterFilter l⟩ theorem CardinalInterFilter.of_cardinalInterFilter_of_le (l : Filter α) [CardinalInterFilter l c] {a : Cardinal.{u}} (hac : a ≤ c) : CardinalInterFilter l a where cardinal_sInter_mem S hS a := CardinalInterFilter.cardinal_sInter_mem S (lt_of_lt_of_le hS hac) a theorem CardinalInterFilter.of_cardinalInterFilter_of_lt (l : Filter α) [CardinalInterFilter l c] {a : Cardinal.{u}} (hac : a < c) : CardinalInterFilter l a := CardinalInterFilter.of_cardinalInterFilter_of_le l (hac.le) namespace Filter variable [CardinalInterFilter l c] theorem cardinal_iInter_mem {s : ι → Set α} (hic : #ι < c) : (⋂ i, s i) ∈ l ↔ ∀ i, s i ∈ l := by rw [← sInter_range _] apply (cardinal_sInter_mem (lt_of_le_of_lt Cardinal.mk_range_le hic)).trans exact forall_mem_range theorem cardinal_bInter_mem {S : Set ι} (hS : #S < c) {s : ∀ i ∈ S, Set α} : (⋂ i, ⋂ hi : i ∈ S, s i ‹_›) ∈ l ↔ ∀ i, ∀ hi : i ∈ S, s i ‹_› ∈ l := by rw [biInter_eq_iInter] exact (cardinal_iInter_mem hS).trans Subtype.forall theorem eventually_cardinal_forall {p : α → ι → Prop} (hic : #ι < c) : (∀ᶠ x in l, ∀ i, p x i) ↔ ∀ i, ∀ᶠ x in l, p x i := by simp only [Filter.Eventually, setOf_forall] exact cardinal_iInter_mem hic theorem eventually_cardinal_ball {S : Set ι} (hS : #S < c) {p : α → ∀ i ∈ S, Prop} : (∀ᶠ x in l, ∀ i hi, p x i hi) ↔ ∀ i hi, ∀ᶠ x in l, p x i hi := by simp only [Filter.Eventually, setOf_forall] exact cardinal_bInter_mem hS theorem EventuallyLE.cardinal_iUnion {s t : ι → Set α} (hic : #ι < c) (h : ∀ i, s i ≤ᶠ[l] t i) : ⋃ i, s i ≤ᶠ[l] ⋃ i, t i := ((eventually_cardinal_forall hic).2 h).mono fun _ hst hs => mem_iUnion.2 <| (mem_iUnion.1 hs).imp hst theorem EventuallyEq.cardinal_iUnion {s t : ι → Set α} (hic : #ι < c) (h : ∀ i, s i =ᶠ[l] t i) : ⋃ i, s i =ᶠ[l] ⋃ i, t i := (EventuallyLE.cardinal_iUnion hic fun i => (h i).le).antisymm (EventuallyLE.cardinal_iUnion hic fun i => (h i).symm.le)
Mathlib/Order/Filter/CardinalInter.lean
123
127
theorem EventuallyLE.cardinal_bUnion {S : Set ι} (hS : #S < c) {s t : ∀ i ∈ S, Set α} (h : ∀ i hi, s i hi ≤ᶠ[l] t i hi) : ⋃ i ∈ S, s i ‹_› ≤ᶠ[l] ⋃ i ∈ S, t i ‹_› := by
simp only [biUnion_eq_iUnion] exact EventuallyLE.cardinal_iUnion hS fun i => h i i.2
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Quaternion import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Algebra #align_import analysis.quaternion from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"07992a1d1f7a4176c6d3f160209608be4e198566" @[inherit_doc] scoped[Quaternion] notation "ℍ" => Quaternion ℝ open scoped RealInnerProductSpace namespace Quaternion instance : Inner ℝ ℍ := ⟨fun a b => (a * star b).re⟩ theorem inner_self (a : ℍ) : ⟪a, a⟫ = normSq a := rfl #align quaternion.inner_self Quaternion.inner_self theorem inner_def (a b : ℍ) : ⟪a, b⟫ = (a * star b).re := rfl #align quaternion.inner_def Quaternion.inner_def noncomputable instance : NormedAddCommGroup ℍ := @InnerProductSpace.Core.toNormedAddCommGroup ℝ ℍ _ _ _ { toInner := inferInstance conj_symm := fun x y => by simp [inner_def, mul_comm] nonneg_re := fun x => normSq_nonneg definite := fun x => normSq_eq_zero.1 add_left := fun x y z => by simp only [inner_def, add_mul, add_re] smul_left := fun x y r => by simp [inner_def] } noncomputable instance : InnerProductSpace ℝ ℍ := InnerProductSpace.ofCore _ theorem normSq_eq_norm_mul_self (a : ℍ) : normSq a = ‖a‖ * ‖a‖ := by rw [← inner_self, real_inner_self_eq_norm_mul_norm] #align quaternion.norm_sq_eq_norm_sq Quaternion.normSq_eq_norm_mul_self instance : NormOneClass ℍ := ⟨by rw [norm_eq_sqrt_real_inner, inner_self, normSq.map_one, Real.sqrt_one]⟩ @[simp, norm_cast] theorem norm_coe (a : ℝ) : ‖(a : ℍ)‖ = ‖a‖ := by rw [norm_eq_sqrt_real_inner, inner_self, normSq_coe, Real.sqrt_sq_eq_abs, Real.norm_eq_abs] #align quaternion.norm_coe Quaternion.norm_coe @[simp, norm_cast] theorem nnnorm_coe (a : ℝ) : ‖(a : ℍ)‖₊ = ‖a‖₊ := Subtype.ext <| norm_coe a #align quaternion.nnnorm_coe Quaternion.nnnorm_coe @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note (#10959): simp cannot prove this theorem norm_star (a : ℍ) : ‖star a‖ = ‖a‖ := by simp_rw [norm_eq_sqrt_real_inner, inner_self, normSq_star] #align quaternion.norm_star Quaternion.norm_star @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note (#10959): simp cannot prove this theorem nnnorm_star (a : ℍ) : ‖star a‖₊ = ‖a‖₊ := Subtype.ext <| norm_star a #align quaternion.nnnorm_star Quaternion.nnnorm_star noncomputable instance : NormedDivisionRing ℍ where dist_eq _ _ := rfl norm_mul' a b := by simp only [norm_eq_sqrt_real_inner, inner_self, normSq.map_mul] exact Real.sqrt_mul normSq_nonneg _ -- Porting note: added `noncomputable` noncomputable instance : NormedAlgebra ℝ ℍ where norm_smul_le := norm_smul_le toAlgebra := Quaternion.algebra instance : CstarRing ℍ where norm_star_mul_self {x} := (norm_mul _ _).trans <| congr_arg (· * ‖x‖) (norm_star x) @[coe] def coeComplex (z : ℂ) : ℍ := ⟨z.re, z.im, 0, 0⟩ instance : Coe ℂ ℍ := ⟨coeComplex⟩ @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coeComplex_re (z : ℂ) : (z : ℍ).re = z.re := rfl #align quaternion.coe_complex_re Quaternion.coeComplex_re @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coeComplex_imI (z : ℂ) : (z : ℍ).imI = z.im := rfl #align quaternion.coe_complex_im_i Quaternion.coeComplex_imI @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coeComplex_imJ (z : ℂ) : (z : ℍ).imJ = 0 := rfl #align quaternion.coe_complex_im_j Quaternion.coeComplex_imJ @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coeComplex_imK (z : ℂ) : (z : ℍ).imK = 0 := rfl #align quaternion.coe_complex_im_k Quaternion.coeComplex_imK @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coeComplex_add (z w : ℂ) : ↑(z + w) = (z + w : ℍ) := by ext <;> simp #align quaternion.coe_complex_add Quaternion.coeComplex_add @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coeComplex_mul (z w : ℂ) : ↑(z * w) = (z * w : ℍ) := by ext <;> simp #align quaternion.coe_complex_mul Quaternion.coeComplex_mul @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coeComplex_zero : ((0 : ℂ) : ℍ) = 0 := rfl #align quaternion.coe_complex_zero Quaternion.coeComplex_zero @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coeComplex_one : ((1 : ℂ) : ℍ) = 1 := rfl #align quaternion.coe_complex_one Quaternion.coeComplex_one @[simp, norm_cast, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note (#10959): simp cannot prove this
Mathlib/Analysis/Quaternion.lean
150
150
theorem coe_real_complex_mul (r : ℝ) (z : ℂ) : (r • z : ℍ) = ↑r * ↑z := by
ext <;> simp
0.3125
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field #align_import ring_theory.power_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d1d69e99ed34c95266668af4e288fc1c598b9a7f" open Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [Ring S] [Algebra R S] variable {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [IsDomain B] [Algebra A B] variable {K : Type*} [Field K] -- Porting note(#5171): this linter isn't ported yet. -- @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] structure PowerBasis (R S : Type*) [CommRing R] [Ring S] [Algebra R S] where gen : S dim : ℕ basis : Basis (Fin dim) R S basis_eq_pow : ∀ (i), basis i = gen ^ (i : ℕ) #align power_basis PowerBasis -- this is usually not needed because of `basis_eq_pow` but can be needed in some cases; -- in such circumstances, add it manually using `@[simps dim gen basis]`. initialize_simps_projections PowerBasis (-basis) namespace PowerBasis @[simp] theorem coe_basis (pb : PowerBasis R S) : ⇑pb.basis = fun i : Fin pb.dim => pb.gen ^ (i : ℕ) := funext pb.basis_eq_pow #align power_basis.coe_basis PowerBasis.coe_basis theorem finite (pb : PowerBasis R S) : Module.Finite R S := .of_basis pb.basis #align power_basis.finite_dimensional PowerBasis.finite @[deprecated] alias finiteDimensional := PowerBasis.finite theorem finrank [StrongRankCondition R] (pb : PowerBasis R S) : FiniteDimensional.finrank R S = pb.dim := by rw [FiniteDimensional.finrank_eq_card_basis pb.basis, Fintype.card_fin] #align power_basis.finrank PowerBasis.finrank theorem mem_span_pow' {x y : S} {d : ℕ} : y ∈ Submodule.span R (Set.range fun i : Fin d => x ^ (i : ℕ)) ↔ ∃ f : R[X], f.degree < d ∧ y = aeval x f := by have : (Set.range fun i : Fin d => x ^ (i : ℕ)) = (fun i : ℕ => x ^ i) '' ↑(Finset.range d) := by ext n simp_rw [Set.mem_range, Set.mem_image, Finset.mem_coe, Finset.mem_range] exact ⟨fun ⟨⟨i, hi⟩, hy⟩ => ⟨i, hi, hy⟩, fun ⟨i, hi, hy⟩ => ⟨⟨i, hi⟩, hy⟩⟩ simp only [this, Finsupp.mem_span_image_iff_total, degree_lt_iff_coeff_zero, support, exists_iff_exists_finsupp, coeff, aeval_def, eval₂RingHom', eval₂_eq_sum, Polynomial.sum, Finsupp.mem_supported', Finsupp.total, Finsupp.sum, Algebra.smul_def, eval₂_zero, exists_prop, LinearMap.id_coe, eval₂_one, id, not_lt, Finsupp.coe_lsum, LinearMap.coe_smulRight, Finset.mem_range, AlgHom.coe_mks, Finset.mem_coe] simp_rw [@eq_comm _ y] exact Iff.rfl #align power_basis.mem_span_pow' PowerBasis.mem_span_pow' theorem mem_span_pow {x y : S} {d : ℕ} (hd : d ≠ 0) : y ∈ Submodule.span R (Set.range fun i : Fin d => x ^ (i : ℕ)) ↔ ∃ f : R[X], f.natDegree < d ∧ y = aeval x f := by rw [mem_span_pow'] constructor <;> · rintro ⟨f, h, hy⟩ refine ⟨f, ?_, hy⟩ by_cases hf : f = 0 · simp only [hf, natDegree_zero, degree_zero] at h ⊢ first | exact lt_of_le_of_ne (Nat.zero_le d) hd.symm | exact WithBot.bot_lt_coe d simp_all only [degree_eq_natDegree hf] · first | exact WithBot.coe_lt_coe.1 h | exact WithBot.coe_lt_coe.2 h #align power_basis.mem_span_pow PowerBasis.mem_span_pow theorem dim_ne_zero [Nontrivial S] (pb : PowerBasis R S) : pb.dim ≠ 0 := fun h => not_nonempty_iff.mpr (h.symm ▸ Fin.isEmpty : IsEmpty (Fin pb.dim)) pb.basis.index_nonempty #align power_basis.dim_ne_zero PowerBasis.dim_ne_zero theorem dim_pos [Nontrivial S] (pb : PowerBasis R S) : 0 < pb.dim := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero pb.dim_ne_zero #align power_basis.dim_pos PowerBasis.dim_pos theorem exists_eq_aeval [Nontrivial S] (pb : PowerBasis R S) (y : S) : ∃ f : R[X], f.natDegree < pb.dim ∧ y = aeval pb.gen f := (mem_span_pow pb.dim_ne_zero).mp (by simpa using pb.basis.mem_span y) #align power_basis.exists_eq_aeval PowerBasis.exists_eq_aeval theorem exists_eq_aeval' (pb : PowerBasis R S) (y : S) : ∃ f : R[X], y = aeval pb.gen f := by nontriviality S obtain ⟨f, _, hf⟩ := exists_eq_aeval pb y exact ⟨f, hf⟩ #align power_basis.exists_eq_aeval' PowerBasis.exists_eq_aeval'
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerBasis.lean
138
142
theorem algHom_ext {S' : Type*} [Semiring S'] [Algebra R S'] (pb : PowerBasis R S) ⦃f g : S →ₐ[R] S'⦄ (h : f pb.gen = g pb.gen) : f = g := by
ext x obtain ⟨f, rfl⟩ := pb.exists_eq_aeval' x rw [← Polynomial.aeval_algHom_apply, ← Polynomial.aeval_algHom_apply, h]
0.3125
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Nat import Mathlib.Tactic.IntervalCases import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Dihedral import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic #align_import group_theory.specific_groups.quaternion from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"879155bff5af618b9062cbb2915347dafd749ad6" inductive QuaternionGroup (n : ℕ) : Type | a : ZMod (2 * n) → QuaternionGroup n | xa : ZMod (2 * n) → QuaternionGroup n deriving DecidableEq #align quaternion_group QuaternionGroup namespace QuaternionGroup variable {n : ℕ} private def mul : QuaternionGroup n → QuaternionGroup n → QuaternionGroup n | a i, a j => a (i + j) | a i, xa j => xa (j - i) | xa i, a j => xa (i + j) | xa i, xa j => a (n + j - i) private def one : QuaternionGroup n := a 0 instance : Inhabited (QuaternionGroup n) := ⟨one⟩ private def inv : QuaternionGroup n → QuaternionGroup n | a i => a (-i) | xa i => xa (n + i) instance : Group (QuaternionGroup n) where mul := mul mul_assoc := by rintro (i | i) (j | j) (k | k) <;> simp only [(· * ·), mul] <;> ring_nf congr calc -(n : ZMod (2 * n)) = 0 - n := by rw [zero_sub] _ = 2 * n - n := by norm_cast; simp _ = n := by ring one := one one_mul := by rintro (i | i) · exact congr_arg a (zero_add i) · exact congr_arg xa (sub_zero i) mul_one := by rintro (i | i) · exact congr_arg a (add_zero i) · exact congr_arg xa (add_zero i) inv := inv mul_left_inv := by rintro (i | i) · exact congr_arg a (neg_add_self i) · exact congr_arg a (sub_self (n + i)) @[simp] theorem a_mul_a (i j : ZMod (2 * n)) : a i * a j = a (i + j) := rfl #align quaternion_group.a_mul_a QuaternionGroup.a_mul_a @[simp] theorem a_mul_xa (i j : ZMod (2 * n)) : a i * xa j = xa (j - i) := rfl #align quaternion_group.a_mul_xa QuaternionGroup.a_mul_xa @[simp] theorem xa_mul_a (i j : ZMod (2 * n)) : xa i * a j = xa (i + j) := rfl #align quaternion_group.xa_mul_a QuaternionGroup.xa_mul_a @[simp] theorem xa_mul_xa (i j : ZMod (2 * n)) : xa i * xa j = a ((n : ZMod (2 * n)) + j - i) := rfl #align quaternion_group.xa_mul_xa QuaternionGroup.xa_mul_xa theorem one_def : (1 : QuaternionGroup n) = a 0 := rfl #align quaternion_group.one_def QuaternionGroup.one_def private def fintypeHelper : Sum (ZMod (2 * n)) (ZMod (2 * n)) ≃ QuaternionGroup n where invFun i := match i with | a j => Sum.inl j | xa j => Sum.inr j toFun i := match i with | Sum.inl j => a j | Sum.inr j => xa j left_inv := by rintro (x | x) <;> rfl right_inv := by rintro (x | x) <;> rfl def quaternionGroupZeroEquivDihedralGroupZero : QuaternionGroup 0 ≃* DihedralGroup 0 where toFun i := -- Porting note: Originally `QuaternionGroup.recOn i DihedralGroup.r DihedralGroup.sr` match i with | a j => DihedralGroup.r j | xa j => DihedralGroup.sr j invFun i := match i with | DihedralGroup.r j => a j | DihedralGroup.sr j => xa j left_inv := by rintro (k | k) <;> rfl right_inv := by rintro (k | k) <;> rfl map_mul' := by rintro (k | k) (l | l) <;> simp #align quaternion_group.quaternion_group_zero_equiv_dihedral_group_zero QuaternionGroup.quaternionGroupZeroEquivDihedralGroupZero instance [NeZero n] : Fintype (QuaternionGroup n) := Fintype.ofEquiv _ fintypeHelper instance : Nontrivial (QuaternionGroup n) := ⟨⟨a 0, xa 0, by revert n; simp⟩⟩ -- Porting note: `revert n; simp` was `decide` theorem card [NeZero n] : Fintype.card (QuaternionGroup n) = 4 * n := by rw [← Fintype.card_eq.mpr ⟨fintypeHelper⟩, Fintype.card_sum, ZMod.card, two_mul] ring #align quaternion_group.card QuaternionGroup.card @[simp]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/SpecificGroups/Quaternion.lean
180
185
theorem a_one_pow (k : ℕ) : (a 1 : QuaternionGroup n) ^ k = a k := by
induction' k with k IH · rw [Nat.cast_zero]; rfl · rw [pow_succ, IH, a_mul_a] congr 1 norm_cast
0.3125
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Free import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u v v' u₁' w w' variable {R S : Type u} {M : Type v} {M' : Type v'} {M₁ : Type v} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set FiniteDimensional DirectSum variable [Ring R] [CommRing S] [AddCommGroup M] [AddCommGroup M'] [AddCommGroup M₁] variable [Module R M] [Module R M'] [Module R M₁] section Finsupp variable (R M M') variable [StrongRankCondition R] [Module.Free R M] [Module.Free R M'] open Module.Free @[simp] theorem rank_finsupp (ι : Type w) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ M) = Cardinal.lift.{v} #ι * Cardinal.lift.{w} (Module.rank R M) := by obtain ⟨⟨_, bs⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := R) (M := M) rw [← bs.mk_eq_rank'', ← (Finsupp.basis fun _ : ι => bs).mk_eq_rank'', Cardinal.mk_sigma, Cardinal.sum_const] #align rank_finsupp rank_finsupp theorem rank_finsupp' (ι : Type v) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ M) = #ι * Module.rank R M := by simp [rank_finsupp] #align rank_finsupp' rank_finsupp' -- Porting note, this should not be `@[simp]`, as simp can prove it. -- @[simp] theorem rank_finsupp_self (ι : Type w) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ R) = Cardinal.lift.{u} #ι := by simp [rank_finsupp] #align rank_finsupp_self rank_finsupp_self theorem rank_finsupp_self' {ι : Type u} : Module.rank R (ι →₀ R) = #ι := by simp #align rank_finsupp_self' rank_finsupp_self' @[simp] theorem rank_directSum {ι : Type v} (M : ι → Type w) [∀ i : ι, AddCommGroup (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module R (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module.Free R (M i)] : Module.rank R (⨁ i, M i) = Cardinal.sum fun i => Module.rank R (M i) := by let B i := chooseBasis R (M i) let b : Basis _ R (⨁ i, M i) := DFinsupp.basis fun i => B i simp [← b.mk_eq_rank'', fun i => (B i).mk_eq_rank''] #align rank_direct_sum rank_directSum @[simp] theorem rank_matrix (m : Type v) (n : Type w) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = Cardinal.lift.{max v w u, v} #m * Cardinal.lift.{max v w u, w} #n := by cases nonempty_fintype m cases nonempty_fintype n have h := (Matrix.stdBasis R m n).mk_eq_rank rw [← lift_lift.{max v w u, max v w}, lift_inj] at h simpa using h.symm #align rank_matrix rank_matrix @[simp high] theorem rank_matrix' (m n : Type v) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = Cardinal.lift.{u} (#m * #n) := by rw [rank_matrix, lift_mul, lift_umax.{v, u}] #align rank_matrix' rank_matrix' -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem rank_matrix'' (m n : Type u) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = #m * #n := by simp #align rank_matrix'' rank_matrix'' variable [Module.Finite R M] [Module.Finite R M'] open Fintype namespace FiniteDimensional @[simp] theorem finrank_finsupp {ι : Type v} [Fintype ι] : finrank R (ι →₀ M) = card ι * finrank R M := by rw [finrank, finrank, rank_finsupp, ← mk_toNat_eq_card, toNat_mul, toNat_lift, toNat_lift] @[simp] theorem finrank_finsupp_self {ι : Type v} [Fintype ι] : finrank R (ι →₀ R) = card ι := by rw [finrank, rank_finsupp_self, ← mk_toNat_eq_card, toNat_lift] #align finite_dimensional.finrank_finsupp FiniteDimensional.finrank_finsupp_self @[simp] theorem finrank_directSum {ι : Type v} [Fintype ι] (M : ι → Type w) [∀ i : ι, AddCommGroup (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module R (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module.Free R (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module.Finite R (M i)] : finrank R (⨁ i, M i) = ∑ i, finrank R (M i) := by letI := nontrivial_of_invariantBasisNumber R simp only [finrank, fun i => rank_eq_card_chooseBasisIndex R (M i), rank_directSum, ← mk_sigma, mk_toNat_eq_card, card_sigma] #align finite_dimensional.finrank_direct_sum FiniteDimensional.finrank_directSum
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/Constructions.lean
251
252
theorem finrank_matrix (m n : Type*) [Fintype m] [Fintype n] : finrank R (Matrix m n R) = card m * card n := by
simp [finrank]
0.3125
import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Antilipschitz #align_import topology.metric_space.isometry from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b1859b6d4636fdbb78c5d5cefd24530653cfd3eb" noncomputable section universe u v w variable {ι : Type*} {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} open Function Set open scoped Topology ENNReal def Isometry [PseudoEMetricSpace α] [PseudoEMetricSpace β] (f : α → β) : Prop := ∀ x1 x2 : α, edist (f x1) (f x2) = edist x1 x2 #align isometry Isometry
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/Isometry.lean
40
42
theorem isometry_iff_nndist_eq [PseudoMetricSpace α] [PseudoMetricSpace β] {f : α → β} : Isometry f ↔ ∀ x y, nndist (f x) (f y) = nndist x y := by
simp only [Isometry, edist_nndist, ENNReal.coe_inj]
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import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basis import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.DMatrix import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Determinant.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.transvection from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0e2aab2b0d521f060f62a14d2cf2e2c54e8491d6" universe u₁ u₂ namespace Matrix open Matrix variable (n p : Type*) (R : Type u₂) {𝕜 : Type*} [Field 𝕜] variable [DecidableEq n] [DecidableEq p] variable [CommRing R] section Transvection variable {R n} (i j : n) def transvection (c : R) : Matrix n n R := 1 + Matrix.stdBasisMatrix i j c #align matrix.transvection Matrix.transvection @[simp] theorem transvection_zero : transvection i j (0 : R) = 1 := by simp [transvection] #align matrix.transvection_zero Matrix.transvection_zero section theorem updateRow_eq_transvection [Finite n] (c : R) : updateRow (1 : Matrix n n R) i ((1 : Matrix n n R) i + c • (1 : Matrix n n R) j) = transvection i j c := by cases nonempty_fintype n ext a b by_cases ha : i = a · by_cases hb : j = b · simp only [updateRow_self, transvection, ha, hb, Pi.add_apply, StdBasisMatrix.apply_same, one_apply_eq, Pi.smul_apply, mul_one, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, add_apply] · simp only [updateRow_self, transvection, ha, hb, StdBasisMatrix.apply_of_ne, Pi.add_apply, Ne, not_false_iff, Pi.smul_apply, and_false_iff, one_apply_ne, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, mul_zero, add_apply] · simp only [updateRow_ne, transvection, ha, Ne.symm ha, StdBasisMatrix.apply_of_ne, add_zero, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, Ne, not_false_iff, DMatrix.add_apply, Pi.smul_apply, mul_zero, false_and_iff, add_apply] #align matrix.update_row_eq_transvection Matrix.updateRow_eq_transvection variable [Fintype n] theorem transvection_mul_transvection_same (h : i ≠ j) (c d : R) : transvection i j c * transvection i j d = transvection i j (c + d) := by simp [transvection, Matrix.add_mul, Matrix.mul_add, h, h.symm, add_smul, add_assoc, stdBasisMatrix_add] #align matrix.transvection_mul_transvection_same Matrix.transvection_mul_transvection_same @[simp] theorem transvection_mul_apply_same (b : n) (c : R) (M : Matrix n n R) : (transvection i j c * M) i b = M i b + c * M j b := by simp [transvection, Matrix.add_mul] #align matrix.transvection_mul_apply_same Matrix.transvection_mul_apply_same @[simp] theorem mul_transvection_apply_same (a : n) (c : R) (M : Matrix n n R) : (M * transvection i j c) a j = M a j + c * M a i := by simp [transvection, Matrix.mul_add, mul_comm] #align matrix.mul_transvection_apply_same Matrix.mul_transvection_apply_same @[simp] theorem transvection_mul_apply_of_ne (a b : n) (ha : a ≠ i) (c : R) (M : Matrix n n R) : (transvection i j c * M) a b = M a b := by simp [transvection, Matrix.add_mul, ha] #align matrix.transvection_mul_apply_of_ne Matrix.transvection_mul_apply_of_ne @[simp] theorem mul_transvection_apply_of_ne (a b : n) (hb : b ≠ j) (c : R) (M : Matrix n n R) : (M * transvection i j c) a b = M a b := by simp [transvection, Matrix.mul_add, hb] #align matrix.mul_transvection_apply_of_ne Matrix.mul_transvection_apply_of_ne @[simp] theorem det_transvection_of_ne (h : i ≠ j) (c : R) : det (transvection i j c) = 1 := by rw [← updateRow_eq_transvection i j, det_updateRow_add_smul_self _ h, det_one] #align matrix.det_transvection_of_ne Matrix.det_transvection_of_ne end variable (R n) -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] structure TransvectionStruct where (i j : n) hij : i ≠ j c : R #align matrix.transvection_struct Matrix.TransvectionStruct instance [Nontrivial n] : Nonempty (TransvectionStruct n R) := by choose x y hxy using exists_pair_ne n exact ⟨⟨x, y, hxy, 0⟩⟩ namespace TransvectionStruct variable {R n} def toMatrix (t : TransvectionStruct n R) : Matrix n n R := transvection t.i t.j t.c #align matrix.transvection_struct.to_matrix Matrix.TransvectionStruct.toMatrix @[simp] theorem toMatrix_mk (i j : n) (hij : i ≠ j) (c : R) : TransvectionStruct.toMatrix ⟨i, j, hij, c⟩ = transvection i j c := rfl #align matrix.transvection_struct.to_matrix_mk Matrix.TransvectionStruct.toMatrix_mk @[simp] protected theorem det [Fintype n] (t : TransvectionStruct n R) : det t.toMatrix = 1 := det_transvection_of_ne _ _ t.hij _ #align matrix.transvection_struct.det Matrix.TransvectionStruct.det @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Transvection.lean
184
188
theorem det_toMatrix_prod [Fintype n] (L : List (TransvectionStruct n 𝕜)) : det (L.map toMatrix).prod = 1 := by
induction' L with t L IH · simp · simp [IH]
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic #align_import data.set.intervals.with_bot_top from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" open Set variable {α : Type*} namespace WithTop @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' {⊤} = (∅ : Set α) := eq_empty_of_subset_empty fun _ => coe_ne_top #align with_top.preimage_coe_top WithTop.preimage_coe_top variable [Preorder α] {a b : α} theorem range_coe : range (some : α → WithTop α) = Iio ⊤ := by ext x rw [mem_Iio, WithTop.lt_top_iff_ne_top, mem_range, ne_top_iff_exists] #align with_top.range_coe WithTop.range_coe @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioi : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioi a = Ioi a := ext fun _ => coe_lt_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioi WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioi @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ici : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ici a = Ici a := ext fun _ => coe_le_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ici WithTop.preimage_coe_Ici @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iio : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iio a = Iio a := ext fun _ => coe_lt_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iio WithTop.preimage_coe_Iio @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iic : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iic a = Iic a := ext fun _ => coe_le_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iic WithTop.preimage_coe_Iic @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Icc : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Icc a b = Icc a b := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iic] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Icc WithTop.preimage_coe_Icc @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ico : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ico a b = Ico a b := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ico WithTop.preimage_coe_Ico @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioc : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioc a b = Ioc a b := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iic] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioc WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioc @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioo : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioo a b = Ioo a b := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioo WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioo @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iio_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iio ⊤ = univ := by rw [← range_coe, preimage_range] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iio_top WithTop.preimage_coe_Iio_top @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ico_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ico a ⊤ = Ici a := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ico_top WithTop.preimage_coe_Ico_top @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/WithBotTop.lean
85
86
theorem preimage_coe_Ioo_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioo a ⊤ = Ioi a := by
simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.PiSystem import Mathlib.Order.OmegaCompletePartialOrder import Mathlib.Topology.Constructions import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.MeasurableSpace.Basic open Set namespace MeasureTheory variable {ι : Type _} {α : ι → Type _} section cylinder def cylinder (s : Finset ι) (S : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) : Set (∀ i, α i) := (fun (f : ∀ i, α i) (i : s) ↦ f i) ⁻¹' S @[simp] theorem mem_cylinder (s : Finset ι) (S : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) (f : ∀ i, α i) : f ∈ cylinder s S ↔ (fun i : s ↦ f i) ∈ S := mem_preimage @[simp] theorem cylinder_empty (s : Finset ι) : cylinder s (∅ : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) = ∅ := by rw [cylinder, preimage_empty] @[simp] theorem cylinder_univ (s : Finset ι) : cylinder s (univ : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) = univ := by rw [cylinder, preimage_univ] @[simp] theorem cylinder_eq_empty_iff [h_nonempty : Nonempty (∀ i, α i)] (s : Finset ι) (S : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) : cylinder s S = ∅ ↔ S = ∅ := by refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ by (rw [h]; exact cylinder_empty _)⟩ by_contra hS rw [← Ne, ← nonempty_iff_ne_empty] at hS let f := hS.some have hf : f ∈ S := hS.choose_spec classical let f' : ∀ i, α i := fun i ↦ if hi : i ∈ s then f ⟨i, hi⟩ else h_nonempty.some i have hf' : f' ∈ cylinder s S := by rw [mem_cylinder] simpa only [f', Finset.coe_mem, dif_pos] rw [h] at hf' exact not_mem_empty _ hf' theorem inter_cylinder (s₁ s₂ : Finset ι) (S₁ : Set (∀ i : s₁, α i)) (S₂ : Set (∀ i : s₂, α i)) [DecidableEq ι] : cylinder s₁ S₁ ∩ cylinder s₂ S₂ = cylinder (s₁ ∪ s₂) ((fun f ↦ fun j : s₁ ↦ f ⟨j, Finset.mem_union_left s₂ j.prop⟩) ⁻¹' S₁ ∩ (fun f ↦ fun j : s₂ ↦ f ⟨j, Finset.mem_union_right s₁ j.prop⟩) ⁻¹' S₂) := by ext1 f; simp only [mem_inter_iff, mem_cylinder, mem_setOf_eq]; rfl theorem inter_cylinder_same (s : Finset ι) (S₁ : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) (S₂ : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) : cylinder s S₁ ∩ cylinder s S₂ = cylinder s (S₁ ∩ S₂) := by classical rw [inter_cylinder]; rfl theorem union_cylinder (s₁ s₂ : Finset ι) (S₁ : Set (∀ i : s₁, α i)) (S₂ : Set (∀ i : s₂, α i)) [DecidableEq ι] : cylinder s₁ S₁ ∪ cylinder s₂ S₂ = cylinder (s₁ ∪ s₂) ((fun f ↦ fun j : s₁ ↦ f ⟨j, Finset.mem_union_left s₂ j.prop⟩) ⁻¹' S₁ ∪ (fun f ↦ fun j : s₂ ↦ f ⟨j, Finset.mem_union_right s₁ j.prop⟩) ⁻¹' S₂) := by ext1 f; simp only [mem_union, mem_cylinder, mem_setOf_eq]; rfl theorem union_cylinder_same (s : Finset ι) (S₁ : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) (S₂ : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) : cylinder s S₁ ∪ cylinder s S₂ = cylinder s (S₁ ∪ S₂) := by classical rw [union_cylinder]; rfl theorem compl_cylinder (s : Finset ι) (S : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) : (cylinder s S)ᶜ = cylinder s (Sᶜ) := by ext1 f; simp only [mem_compl_iff, mem_cylinder] theorem diff_cylinder_same (s : Finset ι) (S T : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) : cylinder s S \ cylinder s T = cylinder s (S \ T) := by ext1 f; simp only [mem_diff, mem_cylinder] theorem eq_of_cylinder_eq_of_subset [h_nonempty : Nonempty (∀ i, α i)] {I J : Finset ι} {S : Set (∀ i : I, α i)} {T : Set (∀ i : J, α i)} (h_eq : cylinder I S = cylinder J T) (hJI : J ⊆ I) : S = (fun f : ∀ i : I, α i ↦ fun j : J ↦ f ⟨j, hJI j.prop⟩) ⁻¹' T := by rw [Set.ext_iff] at h_eq simp only [mem_cylinder] at h_eq ext1 f simp only [mem_preimage] classical specialize h_eq fun i ↦ if hi : i ∈ I then f ⟨i, hi⟩ else h_nonempty.some i have h_mem : ∀ j : J, ↑j ∈ I := fun j ↦ hJI j.prop simp only [Finset.coe_mem, dite_true, h_mem] at h_eq exact h_eq
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Constructions/Cylinders.lean
231
235
theorem cylinder_eq_cylinder_union [DecidableEq ι] (I : Finset ι) (S : Set (∀ i : I, α i)) (J : Finset ι) : cylinder I S = cylinder (I ∪ J) ((fun f ↦ fun j : I ↦ f ⟨j, Finset.mem_union_left J j.prop⟩) ⁻¹' S) := by
ext1 f; simp only [mem_cylinder, mem_preimage]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Algebra import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Compact import Mathlib.Topology.UrysohnsLemma import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Units import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.CharacterSpace #align_import topology.continuous_function.ideals from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c2258f7bf086b17eac0929d635403780c39e239f" open scoped NNReal namespace ContinuousMap open TopologicalSpace section TopologicalRing variable {X R : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [Semiring R] variable [TopologicalSpace R] [TopologicalSemiring R] variable (R) def idealOfSet (s : Set X) : Ideal C(X, R) where carrier := {f : C(X, R) | ∀ x ∈ sᶜ, f x = 0} add_mem' {f g} hf hg x hx := by simp [hf x hx, hg x hx, coe_add, Pi.add_apply, add_zero] zero_mem' _ _ := rfl smul_mem' c f hf x hx := mul_zero (c x) ▸ congr_arg (fun y => c x * y) (hf x hx) #align continuous_map.ideal_of_set ContinuousMap.idealOfSet theorem idealOfSet_closed [T2Space R] (s : Set X) : IsClosed (idealOfSet R s : Set C(X, R)) := by simp only [idealOfSet, Submodule.coe_set_mk, Set.setOf_forall] exact isClosed_iInter fun x => isClosed_iInter fun _ => isClosed_eq (continuous_eval_const x) continuous_const #align continuous_map.ideal_of_set_closed ContinuousMap.idealOfSet_closed variable {R}
Mathlib/Topology/ContinuousFunction/Ideals.lean
103
105
theorem mem_idealOfSet {s : Set X} {f : C(X, R)} : f ∈ idealOfSet R s ↔ ∀ ⦃x : X⦄, x ∈ sᶜ → f x = 0 := by
convert Iff.rfl
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import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Option import Mathlib.Order.RelIso.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Disjoint import Mathlib.Order.WithBot import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity.Attr import Mathlib.Util.AssertExists #align_import order.hom.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62a5626868683c104774de8d85b9855234ac807c" open OrderDual variable {F α β γ δ : Type*} structure OrderHom (α β : Type*) [Preorder α] [Preorder β] where toFun : α → β monotone' : Monotone toFun #align order_hom OrderHom infixr:25 " →o " => OrderHom abbrev OrderEmbedding (α β : Type*) [LE α] [LE β] := @RelEmbedding α β (· ≤ ·) (· ≤ ·) #align order_embedding OrderEmbedding infixl:25 " ↪o " => OrderEmbedding abbrev OrderIso (α β : Type*) [LE α] [LE β] := @RelIso α β (· ≤ ·) (· ≤ ·) #align order_iso OrderIso infixl:25 " ≃o " => OrderIso section abbrev OrderHomClass (F : Type*) (α β : outParam Type*) [LE α] [LE β] [FunLike F α β] := RelHomClass F ((· ≤ ·) : α → α → Prop) ((· ≤ ·) : β → β → Prop) #align order_hom_class OrderHomClass class OrderIsoClass (F α β : Type*) [LE α] [LE β] [EquivLike F α β] : Prop where map_le_map_iff (f : F) {a b : α} : f a ≤ f b ↔ a ≤ b #align order_iso_class OrderIsoClass end export OrderIsoClass (map_le_map_iff) attribute [simp] map_le_map_iff @[coe] def OrderIsoClass.toOrderIso [LE α] [LE β] [EquivLike F α β] [OrderIsoClass F α β] (f : F) : α ≃o β := { EquivLike.toEquiv f with map_rel_iff' := map_le_map_iff f } instance [LE α] [LE β] [EquivLike F α β] [OrderIsoClass F α β] : CoeTC F (α ≃o β) := ⟨OrderIsoClass.toOrderIso⟩ -- See note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) OrderIsoClass.toOrderHomClass [LE α] [LE β] [EquivLike F α β] [OrderIsoClass F α β] : OrderHomClass F α β := { EquivLike.toEmbeddingLike (E := F) with map_rel := fun f _ _ => (map_le_map_iff f).2 } #align order_iso_class.to_order_hom_class OrderIsoClass.toOrderHomClass section OrderIsoClass section LE variable [LE α] [LE β] [EquivLike F α β] [OrderIsoClass F α β] -- Porting note: needed to add explicit arguments to map_le_map_iff @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Hom/Basic.lean
180
182
theorem map_inv_le_iff (f : F) {a : α} {b : β} : EquivLike.inv f b ≤ a ↔ b ≤ f a := by
convert (map_le_map_iff f (a := EquivLike.inv f b) (b := a)).symm exact (EquivLike.right_inv f _).symm
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import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalities import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Order import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Basis import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.WithLp #align_import analysis.normed_space.pi_Lp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9d013ad8430ddddd350cff5c3db830278ded3c79" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Real Set Filter RCLike Bornology Uniformity Topology NNReal ENNReal noncomputable section abbrev PiLp (p : ℝ≥0∞) {ι : Type*} (α : ι → Type*) : Type _ := WithLp p (∀ i : ι, α i) #align pi_Lp PiLp instance (p : ℝ≥0∞) {ι : Type*} (α : ι → Type*) : CoeFun (PiLp p α) (fun _ ↦ (i : ι) → α i) where coe := WithLp.equiv p _ instance (p : ℝ≥0∞) {ι : Type*} (α : ι → Type*) [∀ i, Inhabited (α i)] : Inhabited (PiLp p α) := ⟨fun _ => default⟩ @[ext] -- Porting note (#10756): new lemma protected theorem PiLp.ext {p : ℝ≥0∞} {ι : Type*} {α : ι → Type*} {x y : PiLp p α} (h : ∀ i, x i = y i) : x = y := funext h namespace PiLp variable (p : ℝ≥0∞) (𝕜 : Type*) {ι : Type*} (α : ι → Type*) (β : ι → Type*) section variable {𝕜 p α} variable [SeminormedRing 𝕜] [∀ i, SeminormedAddCommGroup (β i)] variable [∀ i, Module 𝕜 (β i)] [∀ i, BoundedSMul 𝕜 (β i)] (c : 𝕜) variable (x y : PiLp p β) (i : ι) @[simp] theorem zero_apply : (0 : PiLp p β) i = 0 := rfl #align pi_Lp.zero_apply PiLp.zero_apply @[simp] theorem add_apply : (x + y) i = x i + y i := rfl #align pi_Lp.add_apply PiLp.add_apply @[simp] theorem sub_apply : (x - y) i = x i - y i := rfl #align pi_Lp.sub_apply PiLp.sub_apply @[simp] theorem smul_apply : (c • x) i = c • x i := rfl #align pi_Lp.smul_apply PiLp.smul_apply @[simp] theorem neg_apply : (-x) i = -x i := rfl #align pi_Lp.neg_apply PiLp.neg_apply end @[simp] theorem _root_.WithLp.equiv_pi_apply (x : PiLp p α) (i : ι) : WithLp.equiv p _ x i = x i := rfl #align pi_Lp.equiv_apply WithLp.equiv_pi_apply @[simp] theorem _root_.WithLp.equiv_symm_pi_apply (x : ∀ i, α i) (i : ι) : (WithLp.equiv p _).symm x i = x i := rfl #align pi_Lp.equiv_symm_apply WithLp.equiv_symm_pi_apply section DistNorm variable [Fintype ι] section Edist variable [∀ i, EDist (β i)] instance : EDist (PiLp p β) where edist f g := if p = 0 then {i | edist (f i) (g i) ≠ 0}.toFinite.toFinset.card else if p = ∞ then ⨆ i, edist (f i) (g i) else (∑ i, edist (f i) (g i) ^ p.toReal) ^ (1 / p.toReal) variable {β} theorem edist_eq_card (f g : PiLp 0 β) : edist f g = {i | edist (f i) (g i) ≠ 0}.toFinite.toFinset.card := if_pos rfl #align pi_Lp.edist_eq_card PiLp.edist_eq_card theorem edist_eq_sum {p : ℝ≥0∞} (hp : 0 < p.toReal) (f g : PiLp p β) : edist f g = (∑ i, edist (f i) (g i) ^ p.toReal) ^ (1 / p.toReal) := let hp' := ENNReal.toReal_pos_iff.mp hp (if_neg hp'.1.ne').trans (if_neg hp'.2.ne) #align pi_Lp.edist_eq_sum PiLp.edist_eq_sum
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/PiLp.lean
185
187
theorem edist_eq_iSup (f g : PiLp ∞ β) : edist f g = ⨆ i, edist (f i) (g i) := by
dsimp [edist] exact if_neg ENNReal.top_ne_zero
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import Mathlib.Topology.LocalAtTarget import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.Basic #align_import algebraic_geometry.morphisms.open_immersion from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits Opposite TopologicalSpace universe u namespace AlgebraicGeometry variable {X Y Z : Scheme.{u}} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z)
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/Morphisms/OpenImmersion.lean
34
38
theorem isOpenImmersion_iff_stalk {f : X ⟶ Y} : IsOpenImmersion f ↔ OpenEmbedding f.1.base ∧ ∀ x, IsIso (PresheafedSpace.stalkMap f.1 x) := by
constructor · intro h; exact ⟨h.1, inferInstance⟩ · rintro ⟨h₁, h₂⟩; exact IsOpenImmersion.of_stalk_iso f h₁
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import Mathlib.AlgebraicTopology.SplitSimplicialObject import Mathlib.AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.PInfty #align_import algebraic_topology.dold_kan.functor_gamma from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32a7e535287f9c73f2e4d2aef306a39190f0b504" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits SimplexCategory SimplicialObject Opposite CategoryTheory.Idempotents Simplicial DoldKan namespace AlgebraicTopology namespace DoldKan variable {C : Type*} [Category C] [Preadditive C] (K K' : ChainComplex C ℕ) (f : K ⟶ K') {Δ Δ' Δ'' : SimplexCategory} @[nolint unusedArguments] def Isδ₀ {Δ Δ' : SimplexCategory} (i : Δ' ⟶ Δ) [Mono i] : Prop := Δ.len = Δ'.len + 1 ∧ i.toOrderHom 0 ≠ 0 #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.is_δ₀ AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Isδ₀ namespace Γ₀ namespace Obj def summand (Δ : SimplexCategoryᵒᵖ) (A : Splitting.IndexSet Δ) : C := K.X A.1.unop.len #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.Γ₀.obj.summand AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Γ₀.Obj.summand def obj₂ (K : ChainComplex C ℕ) (Δ : SimplexCategoryᵒᵖ) [HasFiniteCoproducts C] : C := ∐ fun A : Splitting.IndexSet Δ => summand K Δ A #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.Γ₀.obj.obj₂ AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Γ₀.Obj.obj₂ namespace Termwise def mapMono (K : ChainComplex C ℕ) {Δ' Δ : SimplexCategory} (i : Δ' ⟶ Δ) [Mono i] : K.X Δ.len ⟶ K.X Δ'.len := by by_cases Δ = Δ' · exact eqToHom (by congr) · by_cases Isδ₀ i · exact K.d Δ.len Δ'.len · exact 0 #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.Γ₀.obj.termwise.map_mono AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Γ₀.Obj.Termwise.mapMono variable (Δ)
Mathlib/AlgebraicTopology/DoldKan/FunctorGamma.lean
105
107
theorem mapMono_id : mapMono K (𝟙 Δ) = 𝟙 _ := by
unfold mapMono simp only [eq_self_iff_true, eqToHom_refl, dite_eq_ite, if_true]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.BumpFunction.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open Function Filter Set Metric MeasureTheory FiniteDimensional Measure open scoped Topology namespace ContDiffBump variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [HasContDiffBump E] [MeasurableSpace E] {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) {x : E} {n : ℕ∞} {μ : Measure E} protected def normed (μ : Measure E) : E → ℝ := fun x => f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ #align cont_diff_bump.normed ContDiffBump.normed theorem normed_def {μ : Measure E} (x : E) : f.normed μ x = f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ := rfl #align cont_diff_bump.normed_def ContDiffBump.normed_def theorem nonneg_normed (x : E) : 0 ≤ f.normed μ x := div_nonneg f.nonneg <| integral_nonneg f.nonneg' #align cont_diff_bump.nonneg_normed ContDiffBump.nonneg_normed theorem contDiff_normed {n : ℕ∞} : ContDiff ℝ n (f.normed μ) := f.contDiff.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.cont_diff_normed ContDiffBump.contDiff_normed theorem continuous_normed : Continuous (f.normed μ) := f.continuous.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.continuous_normed ContDiffBump.continuous_normed
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/BumpFunction/Normed.lean
49
50
theorem normed_sub (x : E) : f.normed μ (c - x) = f.normed μ (c + x) := by
simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.sub]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Limits.Products #align_import topology.category.Top.limits.pullbacks from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"178a32653e369dce2da68dc6b2694e385d484ef1" -- Porting note: every ML3 decl has an uppercase letter set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open TopologicalSpace open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits universe v u w noncomputable section namespace TopCat variable {J : Type v} [SmallCategory J] section Pullback variable {X Y Z : TopCat.{u}} abbrev pullbackFst (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : TopCat.of { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 } ⟶ X := ⟨Prod.fst ∘ Subtype.val, by apply Continuous.comp <;> set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in continuity⟩ #align Top.pullback_fst TopCat.pullbackFst lemma pullbackFst_apply (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x) : pullbackFst f g x = x.1.1 := rfl abbrev pullbackSnd (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : TopCat.of { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 } ⟶ Y := ⟨Prod.snd ∘ Subtype.val, by apply Continuous.comp <;> set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in continuity⟩ #align Top.pullback_snd TopCat.pullbackSnd lemma pullbackSnd_apply (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x) : pullbackSnd f g x = x.1.2 := rfl def pullbackCone (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : PullbackCone f g := PullbackCone.mk (pullbackFst f g) (pullbackSnd f g) (by dsimp [pullbackFst, pullbackSnd, Function.comp_def] ext ⟨x, h⟩ -- Next 2 lines were -- `rw [comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk, comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk]` -- `exact h` before leanprover/lean4#2644 rw [comp_apply, comp_apply] congr!) #align Top.pullback_cone TopCat.pullbackCone def pullbackConeIsLimit (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : IsLimit (pullbackCone f g) := PullbackCone.isLimitAux' _ (by intro S constructor; swap · exact { toFun := fun x => ⟨⟨S.fst x, S.snd x⟩, by simpa using ConcreteCategory.congr_hom S.condition x⟩ continuous_toFun := by apply Continuous.subtype_mk <| Continuous.prod_mk ?_ ?_ · exact (PullbackCone.fst S)|>.continuous_toFun · exact (PullbackCone.snd S)|>.continuous_toFun } refine ⟨?_, ?_, ?_⟩ · delta pullbackCone ext a -- This used to be `rw`, but we need `erw` after leanprover/lean4#2644 erw [comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk] · delta pullbackCone ext a -- This used to be `rw`, but we need `erw` after leanprover/lean4#2644 erw [comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk] · intro m h₁ h₂ -- Porting note: used to be ext x apply ContinuousMap.ext; intro x apply Subtype.ext apply Prod.ext · simpa using ConcreteCategory.congr_hom h₁ x · simpa using ConcreteCategory.congr_hom h₂ x) #align Top.pullback_cone_is_limit TopCat.pullbackConeIsLimit def pullbackIsoProdSubtype (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : pullback f g ≅ TopCat.of { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 } := (limit.isLimit _).conePointUniqueUpToIso (pullbackConeIsLimit f g) #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/Topology/Category/TopCat/Limits/Pullbacks.lean
103
105
theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).inv ≫ pullback.fst = pullbackFst f g := by
simp [pullbackCone, pullbackIsoProdSubtype]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.BoundedLinearMaps import Mathlib.Topology.FiberBundle.Basic #align_import topology.vector_bundle.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e473c3198bb41f68560cab68a0529c854b618833" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Bundle Set open scoped Topology variable (R : Type*) {B : Type*} (F : Type*) (E : B → Type*) section TopologicalVectorSpace variable {F E} variable [Semiring R] [TopologicalSpace F] [TopologicalSpace B] protected class Pretrivialization.IsLinear [AddCommMonoid F] [Module R F] [∀ x, AddCommMonoid (E x)] [∀ x, Module R (E x)] (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) : Prop where linear : ∀ b ∈ e.baseSet, IsLinearMap R fun x : E b => (e ⟨b, x⟩).2 #align pretrivialization.is_linear Pretrivialization.IsLinear namespace Pretrivialization variable (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) {x : TotalSpace F E} {b : B} {y : E b} theorem linear [AddCommMonoid F] [Module R F] [∀ x, AddCommMonoid (E x)] [∀ x, Module R (E x)] [e.IsLinear R] {b : B} (hb : b ∈ e.baseSet) : IsLinearMap R fun x : E b => (e ⟨b, x⟩).2 := Pretrivialization.IsLinear.linear b hb #align pretrivialization.linear Pretrivialization.linear variable [AddCommMonoid F] [Module R F] [∀ x, AddCommMonoid (E x)] [∀ x, Module R (E x)] @[simps!] protected def symmₗ (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] (b : B) : F →ₗ[R] E b := by refine IsLinearMap.mk' (e.symm b) ?_ by_cases hb : b ∈ e.baseSet · exact (((e.linear R hb).mk' _).inverse (e.symm b) (e.symm_apply_apply_mk hb) fun v ↦ congr_arg Prod.snd <| e.apply_mk_symm hb v).isLinear · rw [e.coe_symm_of_not_mem hb] exact (0 : F →ₗ[R] E b).isLinear #align pretrivialization.symmₗ Pretrivialization.symmₗ @[simps (config := .asFn)] def linearEquivAt (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] (b : B) (hb : b ∈ e.baseSet) : E b ≃ₗ[R] F where toFun y := (e ⟨b, y⟩).2 invFun := e.symm b left_inv := e.symm_apply_apply_mk hb right_inv v := by simp_rw [e.apply_mk_symm hb v] map_add' v w := (e.linear R hb).map_add v w map_smul' c v := (e.linear R hb).map_smul c v #align pretrivialization.linear_equiv_at Pretrivialization.linearEquivAt protected def linearMapAt (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] (b : B) : E b →ₗ[R] F := if hb : b ∈ e.baseSet then e.linearEquivAt R b hb else 0 #align pretrivialization.linear_map_at Pretrivialization.linearMapAt variable {R} theorem coe_linearMapAt (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] (b : B) : ⇑(e.linearMapAt R b) = fun y => if b ∈ e.baseSet then (e ⟨b, y⟩).2 else 0 := by rw [Pretrivialization.linearMapAt] split_ifs <;> rfl #align pretrivialization.coe_linear_map_at Pretrivialization.coe_linearMapAt
Mathlib/Topology/VectorBundle/Basic.lean
126
128
theorem coe_linearMapAt_of_mem (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] {b : B} (hb : b ∈ e.baseSet) : ⇑(e.linearMapAt R b) = fun y => (e ⟨b, y⟩).2 := by
simp_rw [coe_linearMapAt, if_pos hb]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Indicator import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite #align_import data.finsupp.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"842328d9df7e96fd90fc424e115679c15fb23a71" noncomputable section open Finset Function variable {α β γ ι M M' N P G H R S : Type*} structure Finsupp (α : Type*) (M : Type*) [Zero M] where support : Finset α toFun : α → M mem_support_toFun : ∀ a, a ∈ support ↔ toFun a ≠ 0 #align finsupp Finsupp #align finsupp.support Finsupp.support #align finsupp.to_fun Finsupp.toFun #align finsupp.mem_support_to_fun Finsupp.mem_support_toFun @[inherit_doc] infixr:25 " →₀ " => Finsupp namespace Finsupp section Basic variable [Zero M] instance instFunLike : FunLike (α →₀ M) α M := ⟨toFun, by rintro ⟨s, f, hf⟩ ⟨t, g, hg⟩ (rfl : f = g) congr ext a exact (hf _).trans (hg _).symm⟩ #align finsupp.fun_like Finsupp.instFunLike instance instCoeFun : CoeFun (α →₀ M) fun _ => α → M := inferInstance #align finsupp.has_coe_to_fun Finsupp.instCoeFun @[ext] theorem ext {f g : α →₀ M} (h : ∀ a, f a = g a) : f = g := DFunLike.ext _ _ h #align finsupp.ext Finsupp.ext #align finsupp.ext_iff DFunLike.ext_iff lemma ne_iff {f g : α →₀ M} : f ≠ g ↔ ∃ a, f a ≠ g a := DFunLike.ne_iff #align finsupp.coe_fn_inj DFunLike.coe_fn_eq #align finsupp.coe_fn_injective DFunLike.coe_injective #align finsupp.congr_fun DFunLike.congr_fun @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_mk (f : α → M) (s : Finset α) (h : ∀ a, a ∈ s ↔ f a ≠ 0) : ⇑(⟨s, f, h⟩ : α →₀ M) = f := rfl #align finsupp.coe_mk Finsupp.coe_mk instance instZero : Zero (α →₀ M) := ⟨⟨∅, 0, fun _ => ⟨fun h ↦ (not_mem_empty _ h).elim, fun H => (H rfl).elim⟩⟩⟩ #align finsupp.has_zero Finsupp.instZero @[simp, norm_cast] lemma coe_zero : ⇑(0 : α →₀ M) = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.coe_zero Finsupp.coe_zero theorem zero_apply {a : α} : (0 : α →₀ M) a = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.zero_apply Finsupp.zero_apply @[simp] theorem support_zero : (0 : α →₀ M).support = ∅ := rfl #align finsupp.support_zero Finsupp.support_zero instance instInhabited : Inhabited (α →₀ M) := ⟨0⟩ #align finsupp.inhabited Finsupp.instInhabited @[simp] theorem mem_support_iff {f : α →₀ M} : ∀ {a : α}, a ∈ f.support ↔ f a ≠ 0 := @(f.mem_support_toFun) #align finsupp.mem_support_iff Finsupp.mem_support_iff @[simp, norm_cast] theorem fun_support_eq (f : α →₀ M) : Function.support f = f.support := Set.ext fun _x => mem_support_iff.symm #align finsupp.fun_support_eq Finsupp.fun_support_eq theorem not_mem_support_iff {f : α →₀ M} {a} : a ∉ f.support ↔ f a = 0 := not_iff_comm.1 mem_support_iff.symm #align finsupp.not_mem_support_iff Finsupp.not_mem_support_iff @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_eq_zero {f : α →₀ M} : (f : α → M) = 0 ↔ f = 0 := by rw [← coe_zero, DFunLike.coe_fn_eq] #align finsupp.coe_eq_zero Finsupp.coe_eq_zero
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Defs.lean
188
195
theorem ext_iff' {f g : α →₀ M} : f = g ↔ f.support = g.support ∧ ∀ x ∈ f.support, f x = g x := ⟨fun h => h ▸ ⟨rfl, fun _ _ => rfl⟩, fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ext fun a => by classical exact if h : a ∈ f.support then h₂ a h else by have hf : f a = 0 := not_mem_support_iff.1 h have hg : g a = 0 := by
rwa [h₁, not_mem_support_iff] at h rw [hf, hg]⟩
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import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Limits.Products #align_import topology.category.Top.limits.pullbacks from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"178a32653e369dce2da68dc6b2694e385d484ef1" -- Porting note: every ML3 decl has an uppercase letter set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open TopologicalSpace open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits universe v u w noncomputable section namespace TopCat variable {J : Type v} [SmallCategory J] --TODO: Add analogous constructions for `pushout`. theorem coinduced_of_isColimit {F : J ⥤ TopCat.{max v u}} (c : Cocone F) (hc : IsColimit c) : c.pt.str = ⨆ j, (F.obj j).str.coinduced (c.ι.app j) := by let homeo := homeoOfIso (hc.coconePointUniqueUpToIso (colimitCoconeIsColimit F)) ext refine homeo.symm.isOpen_preimage.symm.trans (Iff.trans ?_ isOpen_iSup_iff.symm) exact isOpen_iSup_iff #align Top.coinduced_of_is_colimit TopCat.coinduced_of_isColimit theorem colimit_topology (F : J ⥤ TopCat.{max v u}) : (colimit F).str = ⨆ j, (F.obj j).str.coinduced (colimit.ι F j) := coinduced_of_isColimit _ (colimit.isColimit F) #align Top.colimit_topology TopCat.colimit_topology
Mathlib/Topology/Category/TopCat/Limits/Pullbacks.lean
460
464
theorem colimit_isOpen_iff (F : J ⥤ TopCat.{max v u}) (U : Set ((colimit F : _) : Type max v u)) : IsOpen U ↔ ∀ j, IsOpen (colimit.ι F j ⁻¹' U) := by
dsimp [topologicalSpace_coe] conv_lhs => rw [colimit_topology F] exact isOpen_iSup_iff
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.Lattice #align_import category_theory.subobject.limits from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"956af7c76589f444f2e1313911bad16366ea476d" universe v u noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits CategoryTheory.Subobject Opposite variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] {X Y Z : C} namespace CategoryTheory namespace Limits section Kernel variable [HasZeroMorphisms C] (f : X ⟶ Y) [HasKernel f] abbrev kernelSubobject : Subobject X := Subobject.mk (kernel.ι f) #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject def kernelSubobjectIso : (kernelSubobject f : C) ≅ kernel f := Subobject.underlyingIso (kernel.ι f) #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_iso CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobjectIso @[reassoc (attr := simp), elementwise (attr := simp)] theorem kernelSubobject_arrow : (kernelSubobjectIso f).hom ≫ kernel.ι f = (kernelSubobject f).arrow := by simp [kernelSubobjectIso] #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_arrow CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject_arrow @[reassoc (attr := simp), elementwise (attr := simp)] theorem kernelSubobject_arrow' : (kernelSubobjectIso f).inv ≫ (kernelSubobject f).arrow = kernel.ι f := by simp [kernelSubobjectIso] #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_arrow' CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject_arrow' @[reassoc (attr := simp), elementwise (attr := simp)] theorem kernelSubobject_arrow_comp : (kernelSubobject f).arrow ≫ f = 0 := by rw [← kernelSubobject_arrow] simp only [Category.assoc, kernel.condition, comp_zero] #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_arrow_comp CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject_arrow_comp theorem kernelSubobject_factors {W : C} (h : W ⟶ X) (w : h ≫ f = 0) : (kernelSubobject f).Factors h := ⟨kernel.lift _ h w, by simp⟩ #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_factors CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject_factors theorem kernelSubobject_factors_iff {W : C} (h : W ⟶ X) : (kernelSubobject f).Factors h ↔ h ≫ f = 0 := ⟨fun w => by rw [← Subobject.factorThru_arrow _ _ w, Category.assoc, kernelSubobject_arrow_comp, comp_zero], kernelSubobject_factors f h⟩ #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_factors_iff CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobject_factors_iff def factorThruKernelSubobject {W : C} (h : W ⟶ X) (w : h ≫ f = 0) : W ⟶ kernelSubobject f := (kernelSubobject f).factorThru h (kernelSubobject_factors f h w) #align category_theory.limits.factor_thru_kernel_subobject CategoryTheory.Limits.factorThruKernelSubobject @[simp] theorem factorThruKernelSubobject_comp_arrow {W : C} (h : W ⟶ X) (w : h ≫ f = 0) : factorThruKernelSubobject f h w ≫ (kernelSubobject f).arrow = h := by dsimp [factorThruKernelSubobject] simp #align category_theory.limits.factor_thru_kernel_subobject_comp_arrow CategoryTheory.Limits.factorThruKernelSubobject_comp_arrow @[simp] theorem factorThruKernelSubobject_comp_kernelSubobjectIso {W : C} (h : W ⟶ X) (w : h ≫ f = 0) : factorThruKernelSubobject f h w ≫ (kernelSubobjectIso f).hom = kernel.lift f h w := (cancel_mono (kernel.ι f)).1 <| by simp #align category_theory.limits.factor_thru_kernel_subobject_comp_kernel_subobject_iso CategoryTheory.Limits.factorThruKernelSubobject_comp_kernelSubobjectIso section variable {f} {X' Y' : C} {f' : X' ⟶ Y'} [HasKernel f'] def kernelSubobjectMap (sq : Arrow.mk f ⟶ Arrow.mk f') : (kernelSubobject f : C) ⟶ (kernelSubobject f' : C) := Subobject.factorThru _ ((kernelSubobject f).arrow ≫ sq.left) (kernelSubobject_factors _ _ (by simp [sq.w])) #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_map CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobjectMap @[reassoc (attr := simp), elementwise (attr := simp)] theorem kernelSubobjectMap_arrow (sq : Arrow.mk f ⟶ Arrow.mk f') : kernelSubobjectMap sq ≫ (kernelSubobject f').arrow = (kernelSubobject f).arrow ≫ sq.left := by simp [kernelSubobjectMap] #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_map_arrow CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobjectMap_arrow @[simp] theorem kernelSubobjectMap_id : kernelSubobjectMap (𝟙 (Arrow.mk f)) = 𝟙 _ := by aesop_cat #align category_theory.limits.kernel_subobject_map_id CategoryTheory.Limits.kernelSubobjectMap_id @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Subobject/Limits.lean
168
171
theorem kernelSubobjectMap_comp {X'' Y'' : C} {f'' : X'' ⟶ Y''} [HasKernel f''] (sq : Arrow.mk f ⟶ Arrow.mk f') (sq' : Arrow.mk f' ⟶ Arrow.mk f'') : kernelSubobjectMap (sq ≫ sq') = kernelSubobjectMap sq ≫ kernelSubobjectMap sq' := by
aesop_cat
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Data.SProd #align_import data.set.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"48fb5b5280e7c81672afc9524185ae994553ebf4" open Function namespace Set section Prod variable {α β γ δ : Type*} {s s₁ s₂ : Set α} {t t₁ t₂ : Set β} {a : α} {b : β} theorem Subsingleton.prod (hs : s.Subsingleton) (ht : t.Subsingleton) : (s ×ˢ t).Subsingleton := fun _x hx _y hy ↦ Prod.ext (hs hx.1 hy.1) (ht hx.2 hy.2) noncomputable instance decidableMemProd [DecidablePred (· ∈ s)] [DecidablePred (· ∈ t)] : DecidablePred (· ∈ s ×ˢ t) := fun _ => And.decidable #align set.decidable_mem_prod Set.decidableMemProd @[gcongr] theorem prod_mono (hs : s₁ ⊆ s₂) (ht : t₁ ⊆ t₂) : s₁ ×ˢ t₁ ⊆ s₂ ×ˢ t₂ := fun _ ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨hs h₁, ht h₂⟩ #align set.prod_mono Set.prod_mono @[gcongr] theorem prod_mono_left (hs : s₁ ⊆ s₂) : s₁ ×ˢ t ⊆ s₂ ×ˢ t := prod_mono hs Subset.rfl #align set.prod_mono_left Set.prod_mono_left @[gcongr] theorem prod_mono_right (ht : t₁ ⊆ t₂) : s ×ˢ t₁ ⊆ s ×ˢ t₂ := prod_mono Subset.rfl ht #align set.prod_mono_right Set.prod_mono_right @[simp] theorem prod_self_subset_prod_self : s₁ ×ˢ s₁ ⊆ s₂ ×ˢ s₂ ↔ s₁ ⊆ s₂ := ⟨fun h _ hx => (h (mk_mem_prod hx hx)).1, fun h _ hx => ⟨h hx.1, h hx.2⟩⟩ #align set.prod_self_subset_prod_self Set.prod_self_subset_prod_self @[simp] theorem prod_self_ssubset_prod_self : s₁ ×ˢ s₁ ⊂ s₂ ×ˢ s₂ ↔ s₁ ⊂ s₂ := and_congr prod_self_subset_prod_self <| not_congr prod_self_subset_prod_self #align set.prod_self_ssubset_prod_self Set.prod_self_ssubset_prod_self theorem prod_subset_iff {P : Set (α × β)} : s ×ˢ t ⊆ P ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, (x, y) ∈ P := ⟨fun h _ hx _ hy => h (mk_mem_prod hx hy), fun h ⟨_, _⟩ hp => h _ hp.1 _ hp.2⟩ #align set.prod_subset_iff Set.prod_subset_iff theorem forall_prod_set {p : α × β → Prop} : (∀ x ∈ s ×ˢ t, p x) ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, p (x, y) := prod_subset_iff #align set.forall_prod_set Set.forall_prod_set theorem exists_prod_set {p : α × β → Prop} : (∃ x ∈ s ×ˢ t, p x) ↔ ∃ x ∈ s, ∃ y ∈ t, p (x, y) := by simp [and_assoc] #align set.exists_prod_set Set.exists_prod_set @[simp] theorem prod_empty : s ×ˢ (∅ : Set β) = ∅ := by ext exact and_false_iff _ #align set.prod_empty Set.prod_empty @[simp] theorem empty_prod : (∅ : Set α) ×ˢ t = ∅ := by ext exact false_and_iff _ #align set.empty_prod Set.empty_prod @[simp, mfld_simps] theorem univ_prod_univ : @univ α ×ˢ @univ β = univ := by ext exact true_and_iff _ #align set.univ_prod_univ Set.univ_prod_univ theorem univ_prod {t : Set β} : (univ : Set α) ×ˢ t = Prod.snd ⁻¹' t := by simp [prod_eq] #align set.univ_prod Set.univ_prod theorem prod_univ {s : Set α} : s ×ˢ (univ : Set β) = Prod.fst ⁻¹' s := by simp [prod_eq] #align set.prod_univ Set.prod_univ @[simp] lemma prod_eq_univ [Nonempty α] [Nonempty β] : s ×ˢ t = univ ↔ s = univ ∧ t = univ := by simp [eq_univ_iff_forall, forall_and] @[simp] theorem singleton_prod : ({a} : Set α) ×ˢ t = Prod.mk a '' t := by ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp [and_left_comm, eq_comm] #align set.singleton_prod Set.singleton_prod @[simp] theorem prod_singleton : s ×ˢ ({b} : Set β) = (fun a => (a, b)) '' s := by ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp [and_left_comm, eq_comm] #align set.prod_singleton Set.prod_singleton theorem singleton_prod_singleton : ({a} : Set α) ×ˢ ({b} : Set β) = {(a, b)} := by simp #align set.singleton_prod_singleton Set.singleton_prod_singleton @[simp] theorem union_prod : (s₁ ∪ s₂) ×ˢ t = s₁ ×ˢ t ∪ s₂ ×ˢ t := by ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp [or_and_right] #align set.union_prod Set.union_prod @[simp] theorem prod_union : s ×ˢ (t₁ ∪ t₂) = s ×ˢ t₁ ∪ s ×ˢ t₂ := by ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp [and_or_left] #align set.prod_union Set.prod_union
Mathlib/Data/Set/Prod.lean
137
139
theorem inter_prod : (s₁ ∩ s₂) ×ˢ t = s₁ ×ˢ t ∩ s₂ ×ˢ t := by
ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp only [← and_and_right, mem_inter_iff, mem_prod]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.PathCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.FullyFaithful import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Bicategory.Free import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Bicategory.LocallyDiscrete #align_import category_theory.bicategory.coherence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f187f1074fa1857c94589cc653c786cadc4c35ff" open Quiver (Path) open Quiver.Path namespace CategoryTheory open Bicategory Category universe v u namespace FreeBicategory variable {B : Type u} [Quiver.{v + 1} B] @[simp] def inclusionPathAux {a : B} : ∀ {b : B}, Path a b → Hom a b | _, nil => Hom.id a | _, cons p f => (inclusionPathAux p).comp (Hom.of f) #align category_theory.free_bicategory.inclusion_path_aux CategoryTheory.FreeBicategory.inclusionPathAux local instance homCategory' (a b : B) : Category (Hom a b) := homCategory a b def inclusionPath (a b : B) : Discrete (Path.{v + 1} a b) ⥤ Hom a b := Discrete.functor inclusionPathAux #align category_theory.free_bicategory.inclusion_path CategoryTheory.FreeBicategory.inclusionPath def preinclusion (B : Type u) [Quiver.{v + 1} B] : PrelaxFunctor (LocallyDiscrete (Paths B)) (FreeBicategory B) where obj a := a.as map := @fun a b f => (@inclusionPath B _ a.as b.as).obj f map₂ η := (inclusionPath _ _).map η #align category_theory.free_bicategory.preinclusion CategoryTheory.FreeBicategory.preinclusion @[simp] theorem preinclusion_obj (a : B) : (preinclusion B).obj ⟨a⟩ = a := rfl #align category_theory.free_bicategory.preinclusion_obj CategoryTheory.FreeBicategory.preinclusion_obj @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Bicategory/Coherence.lean
94
98
theorem preinclusion_map₂ {a b : B} (f g : Discrete (Path.{v + 1} a b)) (η : f ⟶ g) : (preinclusion B).map₂ η = eqToHom (congr_arg _ (Discrete.ext _ _ (Discrete.eq_of_hom η))) := by
rcases η with ⟨⟨⟩⟩ cases Discrete.ext _ _ (by assumption) convert (inclusionPath a b).map_id _
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import Mathlib.Init.Logic import Mathlib.Init.Function import Mathlib.Init.Algebra.Classes import Batteries.Util.LibraryNote import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Basic #align_import logic.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" #align_import init.ite_simp from "leanprover-community/lean"@"4a03bdeb31b3688c31d02d7ff8e0ff2e5d6174db" open Function attribute [local instance 10] Classical.propDecidable open Function alias Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem := ne_of_mem_of_not_mem alias Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem' := ne_of_mem_of_not_mem' #align has_mem.mem.ne_of_not_mem Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem #align has_mem.mem.ne_of_not_mem' Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem' section Equality -- todo: change name theorem forall_cond_comm {α} {s : α → Prop} {p : α → α → Prop} : (∀ a, s a → ∀ b, s b → p a b) ↔ ∀ a b, s a → s b → p a b := ⟨fun h a b ha hb ↦ h a ha b hb, fun h a ha b hb ↦ h a b ha hb⟩ #align ball_cond_comm forall_cond_comm theorem forall_mem_comm {α β} [Membership α β] {s : β} {p : α → α → Prop} : (∀ a (_ : a ∈ s) b (_ : b ∈ s), p a b) ↔ ∀ a b, a ∈ s → b ∈ s → p a b := forall_cond_comm #align ball_mem_comm forall_mem_comm @[deprecated (since := "2024-03-23")] alias ball_cond_comm := forall_cond_comm @[deprecated (since := "2024-03-23")] alias ball_mem_comm := forall_mem_comm #align ne_of_apply_ne ne_of_apply_ne lemma ne_of_eq_of_ne {α : Sort*} {a b c : α} (h₁ : a = b) (h₂ : b ≠ c) : a ≠ c := h₁.symm ▸ h₂ lemma ne_of_ne_of_eq {α : Sort*} {a b c : α} (h₁ : a ≠ b) (h₂ : b = c) : a ≠ c := h₂ ▸ h₁ alias Eq.trans_ne := ne_of_eq_of_ne alias Ne.trans_eq := ne_of_ne_of_eq #align eq.trans_ne Eq.trans_ne #align ne.trans_eq Ne.trans_eq theorem eq_equivalence {α : Sort*} : Equivalence (@Eq α) := ⟨Eq.refl, @Eq.symm _, @Eq.trans _⟩ #align eq_equivalence eq_equivalence -- These were migrated to Batteries but the `@[simp]` attributes were (mysteriously?) removed. attribute [simp] eq_mp_eq_cast eq_mpr_eq_cast #align eq_mp_eq_cast eq_mp_eq_cast #align eq_mpr_eq_cast eq_mpr_eq_cast #align cast_cast cast_cast -- @[simp] -- FIXME simp ignores proof rewrites theorem congr_refl_left {α β : Sort*} (f : α → β) {a b : α} (h : a = b) : congr (Eq.refl f) h = congr_arg f h := rfl #align congr_refl_left congr_refl_left -- @[simp] -- FIXME simp ignores proof rewrites theorem congr_refl_right {α β : Sort*} {f g : α → β} (h : f = g) (a : α) : congr h (Eq.refl a) = congr_fun h a := rfl #align congr_refl_right congr_refl_right -- @[simp] -- FIXME simp ignores proof rewrites theorem congr_arg_refl {α β : Sort*} (f : α → β) (a : α) : congr_arg f (Eq.refl a) = Eq.refl (f a) := rfl #align congr_arg_refl congr_arg_refl -- @[simp] -- FIXME simp ignores proof rewrites theorem congr_fun_rfl {α β : Sort*} (f : α → β) (a : α) : congr_fun (Eq.refl f) a = Eq.refl (f a) := rfl #align congr_fun_rfl congr_fun_rfl -- @[simp] -- FIXME simp ignores proof rewrites theorem congr_fun_congr_arg {α β γ : Sort*} (f : α → β → γ) {a a' : α} (p : a = a') (b : β) : congr_fun (congr_arg f p) b = congr_arg (fun a ↦ f a b) p := rfl #align congr_fun_congr_arg congr_fun_congr_arg #align heq_of_cast_eq heq_of_cast_eq #align cast_eq_iff_heq cast_eq_iff_heq theorem Eq.rec_eq_cast {α : Sort _} {P : α → Sort _} {x y : α} (h : x = y) (z : P x) : h ▸ z = cast (congr_arg P h) z := by induction h; rfl -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem. More general version of `eqRec_heq` theorem eqRec_heq' {α : Sort*} {a' : α} {motive : (a : α) → a' = a → Sort*} (p : motive a' (rfl : a' = a')) {a : α} (t : a' = a) : HEq (@Eq.rec α a' motive p a t) p := by subst t; rfl set_option autoImplicit true in theorem rec_heq_of_heq {C : α → Sort*} {x : C a} {y : β} (e : a = b) (h : HEq x y) : HEq (e ▸ x) y := by subst e; exact h #align rec_heq_of_heq rec_heq_of_heq set_option autoImplicit true in theorem rec_heq_iff_heq {C : α → Sort*} {x : C a} {y : β} {e : a = b} : HEq (e ▸ x) y ↔ HEq x y := by subst e; rfl #align rec_heq_iff_heq rec_heq_iff_heq set_option autoImplicit true in
Mathlib/Logic/Basic.lean
611
612
theorem heq_rec_iff_heq {C : α → Sort*} {x : β} {y : C a} {e : a = b} : HEq x (e ▸ y) ↔ HEq x y := by
subst e; rfl
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.BoundedLinearMaps import Mathlib.Topology.FiberBundle.Basic #align_import topology.vector_bundle.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e473c3198bb41f68560cab68a0529c854b618833" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Bundle Set open scoped Topology variable (R : Type*) {B : Type*} (F : Type*) (E : B → Type*) section TopologicalVectorSpace variable {F E} variable [Semiring R] [TopologicalSpace F] [TopologicalSpace B] protected class Pretrivialization.IsLinear [AddCommMonoid F] [Module R F] [∀ x, AddCommMonoid (E x)] [∀ x, Module R (E x)] (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) : Prop where linear : ∀ b ∈ e.baseSet, IsLinearMap R fun x : E b => (e ⟨b, x⟩).2 #align pretrivialization.is_linear Pretrivialization.IsLinear namespace Pretrivialization variable (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) {x : TotalSpace F E} {b : B} {y : E b} theorem linear [AddCommMonoid F] [Module R F] [∀ x, AddCommMonoid (E x)] [∀ x, Module R (E x)] [e.IsLinear R] {b : B} (hb : b ∈ e.baseSet) : IsLinearMap R fun x : E b => (e ⟨b, x⟩).2 := Pretrivialization.IsLinear.linear b hb #align pretrivialization.linear Pretrivialization.linear variable [AddCommMonoid F] [Module R F] [∀ x, AddCommMonoid (E x)] [∀ x, Module R (E x)] @[simps!] protected def symmₗ (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] (b : B) : F →ₗ[R] E b := by refine IsLinearMap.mk' (e.symm b) ?_ by_cases hb : b ∈ e.baseSet · exact (((e.linear R hb).mk' _).inverse (e.symm b) (e.symm_apply_apply_mk hb) fun v ↦ congr_arg Prod.snd <| e.apply_mk_symm hb v).isLinear · rw [e.coe_symm_of_not_mem hb] exact (0 : F →ₗ[R] E b).isLinear #align pretrivialization.symmₗ Pretrivialization.symmₗ @[simps (config := .asFn)] def linearEquivAt (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] (b : B) (hb : b ∈ e.baseSet) : E b ≃ₗ[R] F where toFun y := (e ⟨b, y⟩).2 invFun := e.symm b left_inv := e.symm_apply_apply_mk hb right_inv v := by simp_rw [e.apply_mk_symm hb v] map_add' v w := (e.linear R hb).map_add v w map_smul' c v := (e.linear R hb).map_smul c v #align pretrivialization.linear_equiv_at Pretrivialization.linearEquivAt protected def linearMapAt (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] (b : B) : E b →ₗ[R] F := if hb : b ∈ e.baseSet then e.linearEquivAt R b hb else 0 #align pretrivialization.linear_map_at Pretrivialization.linearMapAt variable {R} theorem coe_linearMapAt (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] (b : B) : ⇑(e.linearMapAt R b) = fun y => if b ∈ e.baseSet then (e ⟨b, y⟩).2 else 0 := by rw [Pretrivialization.linearMapAt] split_ifs <;> rfl #align pretrivialization.coe_linear_map_at Pretrivialization.coe_linearMapAt theorem coe_linearMapAt_of_mem (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] {b : B} (hb : b ∈ e.baseSet) : ⇑(e.linearMapAt R b) = fun y => (e ⟨b, y⟩).2 := by simp_rw [coe_linearMapAt, if_pos hb] #align pretrivialization.coe_linear_map_at_of_mem Pretrivialization.coe_linearMapAt_of_mem theorem linearMapAt_apply (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] {b : B} (y : E b) : e.linearMapAt R b y = if b ∈ e.baseSet then (e ⟨b, y⟩).2 else 0 := by rw [coe_linearMapAt] #align pretrivialization.linear_map_at_apply Pretrivialization.linearMapAt_apply theorem linearMapAt_def_of_mem (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] {b : B} (hb : b ∈ e.baseSet) : e.linearMapAt R b = e.linearEquivAt R b hb := dif_pos hb #align pretrivialization.linear_map_at_def_of_mem Pretrivialization.linearMapAt_def_of_mem theorem linearMapAt_def_of_not_mem (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] {b : B} (hb : b ∉ e.baseSet) : e.linearMapAt R b = 0 := dif_neg hb #align pretrivialization.linear_map_at_def_of_not_mem Pretrivialization.linearMapAt_def_of_not_mem theorem linearMapAt_eq_zero (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] {b : B} (hb : b ∉ e.baseSet) : e.linearMapAt R b = 0 := dif_neg hb #align pretrivialization.linear_map_at_eq_zero Pretrivialization.linearMapAt_eq_zero theorem symmₗ_linearMapAt (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] {b : B} (hb : b ∈ e.baseSet) (y : E b) : e.symmₗ R b (e.linearMapAt R b y) = y := by rw [e.linearMapAt_def_of_mem hb] exact (e.linearEquivAt R b hb).left_inv y #align pretrivialization.symmₗ_linear_map_at Pretrivialization.symmₗ_linearMapAt
Mathlib/Topology/VectorBundle/Basic.lean
157
160
theorem linearMapAt_symmₗ (e : Pretrivialization F (π F E)) [e.IsLinear R] {b : B} (hb : b ∈ e.baseSet) (y : F) : e.linearMapAt R b (e.symmₗ R b y) = y := by
rw [e.linearMapAt_def_of_mem hb] exact (e.linearEquivAt R b hb).right_inv y
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Nodup #align_import data.prod.tprod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c227d107bbada5d0d9d20287e3282c0a7f1651a0" open List Function universe u v variable {ι : Type u} {α : ι → Type v} {i j : ι} {l : List ι} {f : ∀ i, α i} namespace List variable (α) abbrev TProd (l : List ι) : Type v := l.foldr (fun i β => α i × β) PUnit #align list.tprod List.TProd variable {α} namespace TProd open List protected def mk : ∀ (l : List ι) (_f : ∀ i, α i), TProd α l | [] => fun _ => PUnit.unit | i :: is => fun f => (f i, TProd.mk is f) #align list.tprod.mk List.TProd.mk instance [∀ i, Inhabited (α i)] : Inhabited (TProd α l) := ⟨TProd.mk l default⟩ @[simp] theorem fst_mk (i : ι) (l : List ι) (f : ∀ i, α i) : (TProd.mk (i :: l) f).1 = f i := rfl #align list.tprod.fst_mk List.TProd.fst_mk @[simp] theorem snd_mk (i : ι) (l : List ι) (f : ∀ i, α i) : (TProd.mk.{u,v} (i :: l) f).2 = TProd.mk.{u,v} l f := rfl #align list.tprod.snd_mk List.TProd.snd_mk variable [DecidableEq ι] protected def elim : ∀ {l : List ι} (_ : TProd α l) {i : ι} (_ : i ∈ l), α i | i :: is, v, j, hj => if hji : j = i then by subst hji exact v.1 else TProd.elim v.2 ((List.mem_cons.mp hj).resolve_left hji) #align list.tprod.elim List.TProd.elim @[simp] theorem elim_self (v : TProd α (i :: l)) : v.elim (l.mem_cons_self i) = v.1 := by simp [TProd.elim] #align list.tprod.elim_self List.TProd.elim_self @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Prod/TProd.lean
94
95
theorem elim_of_ne (hj : j ∈ i :: l) (hji : j ≠ i) (v : TProd α (i :: l)) : v.elim hj = TProd.elim v.2 ((List.mem_cons.mp hj).resolve_left hji) := by
simp [TProd.elim, hji]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Conformal.NormedSpace import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.ConformalLinearMap #align_import analysis.calculus.conformal.inner_product from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section variable {E F : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] variable [InnerProductSpace ℝ E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] open RealInnerProductSpace
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Conformal/InnerProduct.lean
29
31
theorem conformalAt_iff' {f : E → F} {x : E} : ConformalAt f x ↔ ∃ c : ℝ, 0 < c ∧ ∀ u v : E, ⟪fderiv ℝ f x u, fderiv ℝ f x v⟫ = c * ⟪u, v⟫ := by
rw [conformalAt_iff_isConformalMap_fderiv, isConformalMap_iff]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivative import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Cast import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Bernoulli #align_import number_theory.bernoulli_polynomials from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ca3d21f7f4fd613c2a3c54ac7871163e1e5ecb3a" noncomputable section open Nat Polynomial open Nat Finset namespace Polynomial def bernoulli (n : ℕ) : ℚ[X] := ∑ i ∈ range (n + 1), Polynomial.monomial (n - i) (_root_.bernoulli i * choose n i) #align polynomial.bernoulli Polynomial.bernoulli theorem bernoulli_def (n : ℕ) : bernoulli n = ∑ i ∈ range (n + 1), Polynomial.monomial i (_root_.bernoulli (n - i) * choose n i) := by rw [← sum_range_reflect, add_succ_sub_one, add_zero, bernoulli] apply sum_congr rfl rintro x hx rw [mem_range_succ_iff] at hx rw [choose_symm hx, tsub_tsub_cancel_of_le hx] #align polynomial.bernoulli_def Polynomial.bernoulli_def section Examples @[simp]
Mathlib/NumberTheory/BernoulliPolynomials.lean
72
72
theorem bernoulli_zero : bernoulli 0 = 1 := by
simp [bernoulli]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.ReflectsIso import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.MorphismProperty.Basic universe w v v' u u' namespace CategoryTheory namespace MorphismProperty variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] {D : Type u'} [Category.{v'} D] def IsInvertedBy (P : MorphismProperty C) (F : C ⥤ D) : Prop := ∀ ⦃X Y : C⦄ (f : X ⟶ Y) (_ : P f), IsIso (F.map f) #align category_theory.morphism_property.is_inverted_by CategoryTheory.MorphismProperty.IsInvertedBy -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] def FunctorsInverting (W : MorphismProperty C) (D : Type*) [Category D] := FullSubcategory fun F : C ⥤ D => W.IsInvertedBy F #align category_theory.morphism_property.functors_inverting CategoryTheory.MorphismProperty.FunctorsInverting @[ext] lemma FunctorsInverting.ext {W : MorphismProperty C} {F₁ F₂ : FunctorsInverting W D} (h : F₁.obj = F₂.obj) : F₁ = F₂ := by cases F₁ cases F₂ subst h rfl instance (W : MorphismProperty C) (D : Type*) [Category D] : Category (FunctorsInverting W D) := FullSubcategory.category _ -- Porting note: add another `@[ext]` lemma -- since `ext` can't see through the definition to use `NatTrans.ext`. -- See https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5229 @[ext] lemma FunctorsInverting.hom_ext {W : MorphismProperty C} {F₁ F₂ : FunctorsInverting W D} {α β : F₁ ⟶ F₂} (h : α.app = β.app) : α = β := NatTrans.ext _ _ h def FunctorsInverting.mk {W : MorphismProperty C} {D : Type*} [Category D] (F : C ⥤ D) (hF : W.IsInvertedBy F) : W.FunctorsInverting D := ⟨F, hF⟩ #align category_theory.morphism_property.functors_inverting.mk CategoryTheory.MorphismProperty.FunctorsInverting.mk
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/MorphismProperty/IsInvertedBy.lean
128
131
theorem IsInvertedBy.iff_of_iso (W : MorphismProperty C) {F₁ F₂ : C ⥤ D} (e : F₁ ≅ F₂) : W.IsInvertedBy F₁ ↔ W.IsInvertedBy F₂ := by
dsimp [IsInvertedBy] simp only [NatIso.isIso_map_iff e]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Units import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Semiconj import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Bounds.Basic #align_import data.int.gcd from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a1a73351de8dd6c8d3d32b569c8e434b03ca47" namespace Nat def xgcdAux : ℕ → ℤ → ℤ → ℕ → ℤ → ℤ → ℕ × ℤ × ℤ | 0, _, _, r', s', t' => (r', s', t') | succ k, s, t, r', s', t' => let q := r' / succ k xgcdAux (r' % succ k) (s' - q * s) (t' - q * t) (succ k) s t termination_by k => k decreasing_by exact mod_lt _ <| (succ_pos _).gt #align nat.xgcd_aux Nat.xgcdAux @[simp] theorem xgcd_zero_left {s t r' s' t'} : xgcdAux 0 s t r' s' t' = (r', s', t') := by simp [xgcdAux] #align nat.xgcd_zero_left Nat.xgcd_zero_left theorem xgcdAux_rec {r s t r' s' t'} (h : 0 < r) : xgcdAux r s t r' s' t' = xgcdAux (r' % r) (s' - r' / r * s) (t' - r' / r * t) r s t := by obtain ⟨r, rfl⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero h.ne' simp [xgcdAux] #align nat.xgcd_aux_rec Nat.xgcdAux_rec def xgcd (x y : ℕ) : ℤ × ℤ := (xgcdAux x 1 0 y 0 1).2 #align nat.xgcd Nat.xgcd def gcdA (x y : ℕ) : ℤ := (xgcd x y).1 #align nat.gcd_a Nat.gcdA def gcdB (x y : ℕ) : ℤ := (xgcd x y).2 #align nat.gcd_b Nat.gcdB @[simp] theorem gcdA_zero_left {s : ℕ} : gcdA 0 s = 0 := by unfold gcdA rw [xgcd, xgcd_zero_left] #align nat.gcd_a_zero_left Nat.gcdA_zero_left @[simp] theorem gcdB_zero_left {s : ℕ} : gcdB 0 s = 1 := by unfold gcdB rw [xgcd, xgcd_zero_left] #align nat.gcd_b_zero_left Nat.gcdB_zero_left @[simp] theorem gcdA_zero_right {s : ℕ} (h : s ≠ 0) : gcdA s 0 = 1 := by unfold gcdA xgcd obtain ⟨s, rfl⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero h rw [xgcdAux] simp #align nat.gcd_a_zero_right Nat.gcdA_zero_right @[simp] theorem gcdB_zero_right {s : ℕ} (h : s ≠ 0) : gcdB s 0 = 0 := by unfold gcdB xgcd obtain ⟨s, rfl⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero h rw [xgcdAux] simp #align nat.gcd_b_zero_right Nat.gcdB_zero_right @[simp] theorem xgcdAux_fst (x y) : ∀ s t s' t', (xgcdAux x s t y s' t').1 = gcd x y := gcd.induction x y (by simp) fun x y h IH s t s' t' => by simp only [h, xgcdAux_rec, IH] rw [← gcd_rec] #align nat.xgcd_aux_fst Nat.xgcdAux_fst theorem xgcdAux_val (x y) : xgcdAux x 1 0 y 0 1 = (gcd x y, xgcd x y) := by rw [xgcd, ← xgcdAux_fst x y 1 0 0 1] #align nat.xgcd_aux_val Nat.xgcdAux_val theorem xgcd_val (x y) : xgcd x y = (gcdA x y, gcdB x y) := by unfold gcdA gcdB; cases xgcd x y; rfl #align nat.xgcd_val Nat.xgcd_val section variable (x y : ℕ) private def P : ℕ × ℤ × ℤ → Prop | (r, s, t) => (r : ℤ) = x * s + y * t theorem xgcdAux_P {r r'} : ∀ {s t s' t'}, P x y (r, s, t) → P x y (r', s', t') → P x y (xgcdAux r s t r' s' t') := by induction r, r' using gcd.induction with | H0 => simp | H1 a b h IH => intro s t s' t' p p' rw [xgcdAux_rec h]; refine IH ?_ p; dsimp [P] at * rw [Int.emod_def]; generalize (b / a : ℤ) = k rw [p, p', Int.mul_sub, sub_add_eq_add_sub, Int.mul_sub, Int.add_mul, mul_comm k t, mul_comm k s, ← mul_assoc, ← mul_assoc, add_comm (x * s * k), ← add_sub_assoc, sub_sub] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align nat.xgcd_aux_P Nat.xgcdAux_P
Mathlib/Data/Int/GCD.lean
139
141
theorem gcd_eq_gcd_ab : (gcd x y : ℤ) = x * gcdA x y + y * gcdB x y := by
have := @xgcdAux_P x y x y 1 0 0 1 (by simp [P]) (by simp [P]) rwa [xgcdAux_val, xgcd_val] at this
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Units.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators #align_import data.sign from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2445c98ae4b87eabebdde552593519b9b6dc350c" -- Porting note (#11081): cannot automatically derive Fintype, added manually inductive SignType | zero | neg | pos deriving DecidableEq, Inhabited #align sign_type SignType -- Porting note: these lemmas are autogenerated by the inductive definition and are not -- in simple form due to the below `x_eq_x` lemmas attribute [nolint simpNF] SignType.zero.sizeOf_spec attribute [nolint simpNF] SignType.neg.sizeOf_spec attribute [nolint simpNF] SignType.pos.sizeOf_spec namespace SignType -- Porting note: Added Fintype SignType manually instance : Fintype SignType := Fintype.ofMultiset (zero :: neg :: pos :: List.nil) (fun x ↦ by cases x <;> simp) instance : Zero SignType := ⟨zero⟩ instance : One SignType := ⟨pos⟩ instance : Neg SignType := ⟨fun s => match s with | neg => pos | zero => zero | pos => neg⟩ @[simp] theorem zero_eq_zero : zero = 0 := rfl #align sign_type.zero_eq_zero SignType.zero_eq_zero @[simp] theorem neg_eq_neg_one : neg = -1 := rfl #align sign_type.neg_eq_neg_one SignType.neg_eq_neg_one @[simp] theorem pos_eq_one : pos = 1 := rfl #align sign_type.pos_eq_one SignType.pos_eq_one instance : Mul SignType := ⟨fun x y => match x with | neg => -y | zero => zero | pos => y⟩ protected inductive LE : SignType → SignType → Prop | of_neg (a) : SignType.LE neg a | zero : SignType.LE zero zero | of_pos (a) : SignType.LE a pos #align sign_type.le SignType.LE instance : LE SignType := ⟨SignType.LE⟩ instance LE.decidableRel : DecidableRel SignType.LE := fun a b => by cases a <;> cases b <;> first | exact isTrue (by constructor)| exact isFalse (by rintro ⟨_⟩) instance decidableEq : DecidableEq SignType := fun a b => by cases a <;> cases b <;> first | exact isTrue (by constructor)| exact isFalse (by rintro ⟨_⟩) private lemma mul_comm : ∀ (a b : SignType), a * b = b * a := by rintro ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ <;> rfl private lemma mul_assoc : ∀ (a b c : SignType), (a * b) * c = a * (b * c) := by rintro ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ <;> rfl instance : CommGroupWithZero SignType where zero := 0 one := 1 mul := (· * ·) inv := id mul_zero a := by cases a <;> rfl zero_mul a := by cases a <;> rfl mul_one a := by cases a <;> rfl one_mul a := by cases a <;> rfl mul_inv_cancel a ha := by cases a <;> trivial mul_comm := mul_comm mul_assoc := mul_assoc exists_pair_ne := ⟨0, 1, by rintro ⟨_⟩⟩ inv_zero := rfl private lemma le_antisymm (a b : SignType) (_ : a ≤ b) (_: b ≤ a) : a = b := by cases a <;> cases b <;> trivial private lemma le_trans (a b c : SignType) (_ : a ≤ b) (_: b ≤ c) : a ≤ c := by cases a <;> cases b <;> cases c <;> tauto instance : LinearOrder SignType where le := (· ≤ ·) le_refl a := by cases a <;> constructor le_total a b := by cases a <;> cases b <;> first | left; constructor | right; constructor le_antisymm := le_antisymm le_trans := le_trans decidableLE := LE.decidableRel decidableEq := SignType.decidableEq instance : BoundedOrder SignType where top := 1 le_top := LE.of_pos bot := -1 bot_le := LE.of_neg instance : HasDistribNeg SignType := { neg_neg := fun x => by cases x <;> rfl neg_mul := fun x y => by cases x <;> cases y <;> rfl mul_neg := fun x y => by cases x <;> cases y <;> rfl } def fin3Equiv : SignType ≃* Fin 3 where toFun a := match a with | 0 => ⟨0, by simp⟩ | 1 => ⟨1, by simp⟩ | -1 => ⟨2, by simp⟩ invFun a := match a with | ⟨0, _⟩ => 0 | ⟨1, _⟩ => 1 | ⟨2, _⟩ => -1 left_inv a := by cases a <;> rfl right_inv a := match a with | ⟨0, _⟩ => by simp | ⟨1, _⟩ => by simp | ⟨2, _⟩ => by simp map_mul' a b := by cases a <;> cases b <;> rfl #align sign_type.fin3_equiv SignType.fin3Equiv section CaseBashing -- Porting note: a lot of these thms used to use decide! which is not implemented yet theorem nonneg_iff {a : SignType} : 0 ≤ a ↔ a = 0 ∨ a = 1 := by cases a <;> decide #align sign_type.nonneg_iff SignType.nonneg_iff theorem nonneg_iff_ne_neg_one {a : SignType} : 0 ≤ a ↔ a ≠ -1 := by cases a <;> decide #align sign_type.nonneg_iff_ne_neg_one SignType.nonneg_iff_ne_neg_one
Mathlib/Data/Sign.lean
168
168
theorem neg_one_lt_iff {a : SignType} : -1 < a ↔ 0 ≤ a := by
cases a <;> decide
0.3125
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables #align_import data.mv_polynomial.supported from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f5b500a507264de86d666a5f87ddb976e2d8de4" universe u v w namespace MvPolynomial variable {σ τ : Type*} {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {r : R} {e : ℕ} {n m : σ} section CommSemiring variable [CommSemiring R] {p q : MvPolynomial σ R} variable (R) noncomputable def supported (s : Set σ) : Subalgebra R (MvPolynomial σ R) := Algebra.adjoin R (X '' s) #align mv_polynomial.supported MvPolynomial.supported variable {R} open Algebra theorem supported_eq_range_rename (s : Set σ) : supported R s = (rename ((↑) : s → σ)).range := by rw [supported, Set.image_eq_range, adjoin_range_eq_range_aeval, rename] congr #align mv_polynomial.supported_eq_range_rename MvPolynomial.supported_eq_range_rename noncomputable def supportedEquivMvPolynomial (s : Set σ) : supported R s ≃ₐ[R] MvPolynomial s R := (Subalgebra.equivOfEq _ _ (supported_eq_range_rename s)).trans (AlgEquiv.ofInjective (rename ((↑) : s → σ)) (rename_injective _ Subtype.val_injective)).symm #align mv_polynomial.supported_equiv_mv_polynomial MvPolynomial.supportedEquivMvPolynomial @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: the `simpNF` linter complained about this lemma. theorem supportedEquivMvPolynomial_symm_C (s : Set σ) (x : R) : (supportedEquivMvPolynomial s).symm (C x) = algebraMap R (supported R s) x := by ext1 simp [supportedEquivMvPolynomial, MvPolynomial.algebraMap_eq] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.supported_equiv_mv_polynomial_symm_C MvPolynomial.supportedEquivMvPolynomial_symm_C @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: the `simpNF` linter complained about this lemma. theorem supportedEquivMvPolynomial_symm_X (s : Set σ) (i : s) : (↑((supportedEquivMvPolynomial s).symm (X i : MvPolynomial s R)) : MvPolynomial σ R) = X ↑i := by simp [supportedEquivMvPolynomial] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.supported_equiv_mv_polynomial_symm_X MvPolynomial.supportedEquivMvPolynomial_symm_X variable {s t : Set σ} theorem mem_supported : p ∈ supported R s ↔ ↑p.vars ⊆ s := by classical rw [supported_eq_range_rename, AlgHom.mem_range] constructor · rintro ⟨p, rfl⟩ refine _root_.trans (Finset.coe_subset.2 (vars_rename _ _)) ?_ simp · intro hs exact exists_rename_eq_of_vars_subset_range p ((↑) : s → σ) Subtype.val_injective (by simpa) #align mv_polynomial.mem_supported MvPolynomial.mem_supported theorem supported_eq_vars_subset : (supported R s : Set (MvPolynomial σ R)) = { p | ↑p.vars ⊆ s } := Set.ext fun _ ↦ mem_supported #align mv_polynomial.supported_eq_vars_subset MvPolynomial.supported_eq_vars_subset @[simp] theorem mem_supported_vars (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : p ∈ supported R (↑p.vars : Set σ) := by rw [mem_supported] #align mv_polynomial.mem_supported_vars MvPolynomial.mem_supported_vars variable (s) theorem supported_eq_adjoin_X : supported R s = Algebra.adjoin R (X '' s) := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.supported_eq_adjoin_X MvPolynomial.supported_eq_adjoin_X @[simp] theorem supported_univ : supported R (Set.univ : Set σ) = ⊤ := by simp [Algebra.eq_top_iff, mem_supported] #align mv_polynomial.supported_univ MvPolynomial.supported_univ @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/Supported.lean
107
107
theorem supported_empty : supported R (∅ : Set σ) = ⊥ := by
simp [supported_eq_adjoin_X]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Birthday import Mathlib.SetTheory.Surreal.Basic #align_import set_theory.surreal.dyadic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" universe u namespace SetTheory namespace PGame def powHalf : ℕ → PGame | 0 => 1 | n + 1 => ⟨PUnit, PUnit, 0, fun _ => powHalf n⟩ #align pgame.pow_half SetTheory.PGame.powHalf @[simp] theorem powHalf_zero : powHalf 0 = 1 := rfl #align pgame.pow_half_zero SetTheory.PGame.powHalf_zero theorem powHalf_leftMoves (n) : (powHalf n).LeftMoves = PUnit := by cases n <;> rfl #align pgame.pow_half_left_moves SetTheory.PGame.powHalf_leftMoves theorem powHalf_zero_rightMoves : (powHalf 0).RightMoves = PEmpty := rfl #align pgame.pow_half_zero_right_moves SetTheory.PGame.powHalf_zero_rightMoves theorem powHalf_succ_rightMoves (n) : (powHalf (n + 1)).RightMoves = PUnit := rfl #align pgame.pow_half_succ_right_moves SetTheory.PGame.powHalf_succ_rightMoves @[simp] theorem powHalf_moveLeft (n i) : (powHalf n).moveLeft i = 0 := by cases n <;> cases i <;> rfl #align pgame.pow_half_move_left SetTheory.PGame.powHalf_moveLeft @[simp] theorem powHalf_succ_moveRight (n i) : (powHalf (n + 1)).moveRight i = powHalf n := rfl #align pgame.pow_half_succ_move_right SetTheory.PGame.powHalf_succ_moveRight instance uniquePowHalfLeftMoves (n) : Unique (powHalf n).LeftMoves := by cases n <;> exact PUnit.unique #align pgame.unique_pow_half_left_moves SetTheory.PGame.uniquePowHalfLeftMoves instance isEmpty_powHalf_zero_rightMoves : IsEmpty (powHalf 0).RightMoves := inferInstanceAs (IsEmpty PEmpty) #align pgame.is_empty_pow_half_zero_right_moves SetTheory.PGame.isEmpty_powHalf_zero_rightMoves instance uniquePowHalfSuccRightMoves (n) : Unique (powHalf (n + 1)).RightMoves := PUnit.unique #align pgame.unique_pow_half_succ_right_moves SetTheory.PGame.uniquePowHalfSuccRightMoves @[simp] theorem birthday_half : birthday (powHalf 1) = 2 := by rw [birthday_def]; simp #align pgame.birthday_half SetTheory.PGame.birthday_half theorem numeric_powHalf (n) : (powHalf n).Numeric := by induction' n with n hn · exact numeric_one · constructor · simpa using hn.moveLeft_lt default · exact ⟨fun _ => numeric_zero, fun _ => hn⟩ #align pgame.numeric_pow_half SetTheory.PGame.numeric_powHalf theorem powHalf_succ_lt_powHalf (n : ℕ) : powHalf (n + 1) < powHalf n := (numeric_powHalf (n + 1)).lt_moveRight default #align pgame.pow_half_succ_lt_pow_half SetTheory.PGame.powHalf_succ_lt_powHalf theorem powHalf_succ_le_powHalf (n : ℕ) : powHalf (n + 1) ≤ powHalf n := (powHalf_succ_lt_powHalf n).le #align pgame.pow_half_succ_le_pow_half SetTheory.PGame.powHalf_succ_le_powHalf
Mathlib/SetTheory/Surreal/Dyadic.lean
106
109
theorem powHalf_le_one (n : ℕ) : powHalf n ≤ 1 := by
induction' n with n hn · exact le_rfl · exact (powHalf_succ_le_powHalf n).trans hn
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import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Defs #align_import data.finsupp.fin from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" noncomputable section namespace Finsupp variable {n : ℕ} (i : Fin n) {M : Type*} [Zero M] (y : M) (t : Fin (n + 1) →₀ M) (s : Fin n →₀ M) def tail (s : Fin (n + 1) →₀ M) : Fin n →₀ M := Finsupp.equivFunOnFinite.symm (Fin.tail s) #align finsupp.tail Finsupp.tail def cons (y : M) (s : Fin n →₀ M) : Fin (n + 1) →₀ M := Finsupp.equivFunOnFinite.symm (Fin.cons y s : Fin (n + 1) → M) #align finsupp.cons Finsupp.cons theorem tail_apply : tail t i = t i.succ := rfl #align finsupp.tail_apply Finsupp.tail_apply @[simp] theorem cons_zero : cons y s 0 = y := rfl #align finsupp.cons_zero Finsupp.cons_zero @[simp] theorem cons_succ : cons y s i.succ = s i := -- Porting note: was Fin.cons_succ _ _ _ rfl #align finsupp.cons_succ Finsupp.cons_succ @[simp] theorem tail_cons : tail (cons y s) = s := ext fun k => by simp only [tail_apply, cons_succ] #align finsupp.tail_cons Finsupp.tail_cons @[simp] theorem cons_tail : cons (t 0) (tail t) = t := by ext a by_cases c_a : a = 0 · rw [c_a, cons_zero] · rw [← Fin.succ_pred a c_a, cons_succ, ← tail_apply] #align finsupp.cons_tail Finsupp.cons_tail @[simp] theorem cons_zero_zero : cons 0 (0 : Fin n →₀ M) = 0 := by ext a by_cases c : a = 0 · simp [c] · rw [← Fin.succ_pred a c, cons_succ] simp #align finsupp.cons_zero_zero Finsupp.cons_zero_zero variable {s} {y} theorem cons_ne_zero_of_left (h : y ≠ 0) : cons y s ≠ 0 := by contrapose! h with c rw [← cons_zero y s, c, Finsupp.coe_zero, Pi.zero_apply] #align finsupp.cons_ne_zero_of_left Finsupp.cons_ne_zero_of_left
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Fin.lean
83
86
theorem cons_ne_zero_of_right (h : s ≠ 0) : cons y s ≠ 0 := by
contrapose! h with c ext a simp [← cons_succ a y s, c]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c" open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate namespace ContinuousLinearMap variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop := IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T := hT.1 #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) : 0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ := hT.2 x #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) : 0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_right ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right theorem isPositive_zero : IsPositive (0 : E →L[𝕜] E) := by refine ⟨isSelfAdjoint_zero _, fun x => ?_⟩ change 0 ≤ re ⟪_, _⟫ rw [zero_apply, inner_zero_left, ZeroHomClass.map_zero] #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_zero ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_zero theorem isPositive_one : IsPositive (1 : E →L[𝕜] E) := ⟨isSelfAdjoint_one _, fun _ => inner_self_nonneg⟩ #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_one ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_one
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean
81
85
theorem IsPositive.add {T S : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (hS : S.IsPositive) : (T + S).IsPositive := by
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.add hS.isSelfAdjoint, fun x => ?_⟩ rw [reApplyInnerSelf, add_apply, inner_add_left, map_add] exact add_nonneg (hT.inner_nonneg_left x) (hS.inner_nonneg_left x)
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import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Spectral.Hom import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Limits #align_import algebraic_geometry.morphisms.quasi_compact from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5dc6092d09e5e489106865241986f7f2ad28d4c8" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits Opposite TopologicalSpace universe u open scoped AlgebraicGeometry namespace AlgebraicGeometry variable {X Y : Scheme.{u}} (f : X ⟶ Y) @[mk_iff] class QuasiCompact (f : X ⟶ Y) : Prop where isCompact_preimage : ∀ U : Set Y.carrier, IsOpen U → IsCompact U → IsCompact (f.1.base ⁻¹' U) #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_compact AlgebraicGeometry.QuasiCompact theorem quasiCompact_iff_spectral : QuasiCompact f ↔ IsSpectralMap f.1.base := ⟨fun ⟨h⟩ => ⟨by continuity, h⟩, fun h => ⟨h.2⟩⟩ #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_compact_iff_spectral AlgebraicGeometry.quasiCompact_iff_spectral def QuasiCompact.affineProperty : AffineTargetMorphismProperty := fun X _ _ _ => CompactSpace X.carrier #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_compact.affine_property AlgebraicGeometry.QuasiCompact.affineProperty instance (priority := 900) quasiCompactOfIsIso {X Y : Scheme} (f : X ⟶ Y) [IsIso f] : QuasiCompact f := by constructor intro U _ hU' convert hU'.image (inv f.1.base).continuous_toFun using 1 rw [Set.image_eq_preimage_of_inverse] · delta Function.LeftInverse exact IsIso.inv_hom_id_apply f.1.base · exact IsIso.hom_inv_id_apply f.1.base #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_compact_of_is_iso AlgebraicGeometry.quasiCompactOfIsIso instance quasiCompactComp {X Y Z : Scheme} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) [QuasiCompact f] [QuasiCompact g] : QuasiCompact (f ≫ g) := by constructor intro U hU hU' rw [Scheme.comp_val_base, TopCat.coe_comp, Set.preimage_comp] apply QuasiCompact.isCompact_preimage · exact Continuous.isOpen_preimage (by -- Porting note: `continuity` failed -- see https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5030 exact Scheme.Hom.continuous g) _ hU apply QuasiCompact.isCompact_preimage <;> assumption #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_compact_comp AlgebraicGeometry.quasiCompactComp theorem isCompact_open_iff_eq_finset_affine_union {X : Scheme} (U : Set X.carrier) : IsCompact U ∧ IsOpen U ↔ ∃ s : Set X.affineOpens, s.Finite ∧ U = ⋃ (i : X.affineOpens) (_ : i ∈ s), i := by apply Opens.IsBasis.isCompact_open_iff_eq_finite_iUnion (fun (U : X.affineOpens) => (U : Opens X.carrier)) · rw [Subtype.range_coe]; exact isBasis_affine_open X · exact fun i => i.2.isCompact #align algebraic_geometry.is_compact_open_iff_eq_finset_affine_union AlgebraicGeometry.isCompact_open_iff_eq_finset_affine_union theorem isCompact_open_iff_eq_basicOpen_union {X : Scheme} [IsAffine X] (U : Set X.carrier) : IsCompact U ∧ IsOpen U ↔ ∃ s : Set (X.presheaf.obj (op ⊤)), s.Finite ∧ U = ⋃ (i : X.presheaf.obj (op ⊤)) (_ : i ∈ s), X.basicOpen i := (isBasis_basicOpen X).isCompact_open_iff_eq_finite_iUnion _ (fun _ => ((topIsAffineOpen _).basicOpenIsAffine _).isCompact) _ #align algebraic_geometry.is_compact_open_iff_eq_basic_open_union AlgebraicGeometry.isCompact_open_iff_eq_basicOpen_union theorem quasiCompact_iff_forall_affine : QuasiCompact f ↔ ∀ U : Opens Y.carrier, IsAffineOpen U → IsCompact (f.1.base ⁻¹' (U : Set Y.carrier)) := by rw [quasiCompact_iff] refine ⟨fun H U hU => H U U.isOpen hU.isCompact, ?_⟩ intro H U hU hU' obtain ⟨S, hS, rfl⟩ := (isCompact_open_iff_eq_finset_affine_union U).mp ⟨hU', hU⟩ simp only [Set.preimage_iUnion] exact Set.Finite.isCompact_biUnion hS (fun i _ => H i i.prop) #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_compact_iff_forall_affine AlgebraicGeometry.quasiCompact_iff_forall_affine @[simp] theorem QuasiCompact.affineProperty_toProperty {X Y : Scheme} (f : X ⟶ Y) : (QuasiCompact.affineProperty : _).toProperty f ↔ IsAffine Y ∧ CompactSpace X.carrier := by delta AffineTargetMorphismProperty.toProperty QuasiCompact.affineProperty; simp #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_compact.affine_property_to_property AlgebraicGeometry.QuasiCompact.affineProperty_toProperty theorem quasiCompact_iff_affineProperty : QuasiCompact f ↔ targetAffineLocally QuasiCompact.affineProperty f := by rw [quasiCompact_iff_forall_affine] trans ∀ U : Y.affineOpens, IsCompact (f.1.base ⁻¹' (U : Set Y.carrier)) · exact ⟨fun h U => h U U.prop, fun h U hU => h ⟨U, hU⟩⟩ apply forall_congr' exact fun _ => isCompact_iff_compactSpace #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_compact_iff_affine_property AlgebraicGeometry.quasiCompact_iff_affineProperty
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/Morphisms/QuasiCompact.lean
123
126
theorem quasiCompact_eq_affineProperty : @QuasiCompact = targetAffineLocally QuasiCompact.affineProperty := by
ext exact quasiCompact_iff_affineProperty _
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Defs import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity.Attr #align_import data.nat.log from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e00d81bdcbf77c8188bbd18f5524ddc3ed8cac6" namespace Nat --@[pp_nodot] porting note: unknown attribute def log (b : ℕ) : ℕ → ℕ | n => if h : b ≤ n ∧ 1 < b then log b (n / b) + 1 else 0 decreasing_by -- putting this in the def triggers the `unusedHavesSuffices` linter: -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/batteries/issues/428 have : n / b < n := div_lt_self ((Nat.zero_lt_one.trans h.2).trans_le h.1) h.2 decreasing_trivial #align nat.log Nat.log @[simp] theorem log_eq_zero_iff {b n : ℕ} : log b n = 0 ↔ n < b ∨ b ≤ 1 := by rw [log, dite_eq_right_iff] simp only [Nat.add_eq_zero_iff, Nat.one_ne_zero, and_false, imp_false, not_and_or, not_le, not_lt] #align nat.log_eq_zero_iff Nat.log_eq_zero_iff theorem log_of_lt {b n : ℕ} (hb : n < b) : log b n = 0 := log_eq_zero_iff.2 (Or.inl hb) #align nat.log_of_lt Nat.log_of_lt theorem log_of_left_le_one {b : ℕ} (hb : b ≤ 1) (n) : log b n = 0 := log_eq_zero_iff.2 (Or.inr hb) #align nat.log_of_left_le_one Nat.log_of_left_le_one @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Log.lean
56
57
theorem log_pos_iff {b n : ℕ} : 0 < log b n ↔ b ≤ n ∧ 1 < b := by
rw [Nat.pos_iff_ne_zero, Ne, log_eq_zero_iff, not_or, not_lt, not_le]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetToL1 #align_import measure_theory.integral.bochner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"48fb5b5280e7c81672afc9524185ae994553ebf4" assert_not_exists Differentiable noncomputable section open scoped Topology NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory open Set Filter TopologicalSpace ENNReal EMetric namespace MeasureTheory variable {α E F 𝕜 : Type*} section WeightedSMul open ContinuousLinearMap variable [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} def weightedSMul {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) (s : Set α) : F →L[ℝ] F := (μ s).toReal • ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ F #align measure_theory.weighted_smul MeasureTheory.weightedSMul theorem weightedSMul_apply {m : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) (s : Set α) (x : F) : weightedSMul μ s x = (μ s).toReal • x := by simp [weightedSMul] #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_apply MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_apply @[simp] theorem weightedSMul_zero_measure {m : MeasurableSpace α} : weightedSMul (0 : Measure α) = (0 : Set α → F →L[ℝ] F) := by ext1; simp [weightedSMul] #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_zero_measure MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_zero_measure @[simp] theorem weightedSMul_empty {m : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) : weightedSMul μ ∅ = (0 : F →L[ℝ] F) := by ext1 x; rw [weightedSMul_apply]; simp #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_empty MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_empty theorem weightedSMul_add_measure {m : MeasurableSpace α} (μ ν : Measure α) {s : Set α} (hμs : μ s ≠ ∞) (hνs : ν s ≠ ∞) : (weightedSMul (μ + ν) s : F →L[ℝ] F) = weightedSMul μ s + weightedSMul ν s := by ext1 x push_cast simp_rw [Pi.add_apply, weightedSMul_apply] push_cast rw [Pi.add_apply, ENNReal.toReal_add hμs hνs, add_smul] #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_add_measure MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_add_measure theorem weightedSMul_smul_measure {m : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) (c : ℝ≥0∞) {s : Set α} : (weightedSMul (c • μ) s : F →L[ℝ] F) = c.toReal • weightedSMul μ s := by ext1 x push_cast simp_rw [Pi.smul_apply, weightedSMul_apply] push_cast simp_rw [Pi.smul_apply, smul_eq_mul, toReal_mul, smul_smul] #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_smul_measure MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_smul_measure theorem weightedSMul_congr (s t : Set α) (hst : μ s = μ t) : (weightedSMul μ s : F →L[ℝ] F) = weightedSMul μ t := by ext1 x; simp_rw [weightedSMul_apply]; congr 2 #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_congr MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_congr theorem weightedSMul_null {s : Set α} (h_zero : μ s = 0) : (weightedSMul μ s : F →L[ℝ] F) = 0 := by ext1 x; rw [weightedSMul_apply, h_zero]; simp #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_null MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_null theorem weightedSMul_union' (s t : Set α) (ht : MeasurableSet t) (hs_finite : μ s ≠ ∞) (ht_finite : μ t ≠ ∞) (h_inter : s ∩ t = ∅) : (weightedSMul μ (s ∪ t) : F →L[ℝ] F) = weightedSMul μ s + weightedSMul μ t := by ext1 x simp_rw [add_apply, weightedSMul_apply, measure_union (Set.disjoint_iff_inter_eq_empty.mpr h_inter) ht, ENNReal.toReal_add hs_finite ht_finite, add_smul] #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_union' MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_union' @[nolint unusedArguments] theorem weightedSMul_union (s t : Set α) (_hs : MeasurableSet s) (ht : MeasurableSet t) (hs_finite : μ s ≠ ∞) (ht_finite : μ t ≠ ∞) (h_inter : s ∩ t = ∅) : (weightedSMul μ (s ∪ t) : F →L[ℝ] F) = weightedSMul μ s + weightedSMul μ t := weightedSMul_union' s t ht hs_finite ht_finite h_inter #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_union MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_union
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Bochner.lean
229
231
theorem weightedSMul_smul [NormedField 𝕜] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] [SMulCommClass ℝ 𝕜 F] (c : 𝕜) (s : Set α) (x : F) : weightedSMul μ s (c • x) = c • weightedSMul μ s x := by
simp_rw [weightedSMul_apply, smul_comm]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Indicator import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite #align_import data.finsupp.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"842328d9df7e96fd90fc424e115679c15fb23a71" noncomputable section open Finset Function variable {α β γ ι M M' N P G H R S : Type*} structure Finsupp (α : Type*) (M : Type*) [Zero M] where support : Finset α toFun : α → M mem_support_toFun : ∀ a, a ∈ support ↔ toFun a ≠ 0 #align finsupp Finsupp #align finsupp.support Finsupp.support #align finsupp.to_fun Finsupp.toFun #align finsupp.mem_support_to_fun Finsupp.mem_support_toFun @[inherit_doc] infixr:25 " →₀ " => Finsupp namespace Finsupp section Basic variable [Zero M] instance instFunLike : FunLike (α →₀ M) α M := ⟨toFun, by rintro ⟨s, f, hf⟩ ⟨t, g, hg⟩ (rfl : f = g) congr ext a exact (hf _).trans (hg _).symm⟩ #align finsupp.fun_like Finsupp.instFunLike instance instCoeFun : CoeFun (α →₀ M) fun _ => α → M := inferInstance #align finsupp.has_coe_to_fun Finsupp.instCoeFun @[ext] theorem ext {f g : α →₀ M} (h : ∀ a, f a = g a) : f = g := DFunLike.ext _ _ h #align finsupp.ext Finsupp.ext #align finsupp.ext_iff DFunLike.ext_iff lemma ne_iff {f g : α →₀ M} : f ≠ g ↔ ∃ a, f a ≠ g a := DFunLike.ne_iff #align finsupp.coe_fn_inj DFunLike.coe_fn_eq #align finsupp.coe_fn_injective DFunLike.coe_injective #align finsupp.congr_fun DFunLike.congr_fun @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_mk (f : α → M) (s : Finset α) (h : ∀ a, a ∈ s ↔ f a ≠ 0) : ⇑(⟨s, f, h⟩ : α →₀ M) = f := rfl #align finsupp.coe_mk Finsupp.coe_mk instance instZero : Zero (α →₀ M) := ⟨⟨∅, 0, fun _ => ⟨fun h ↦ (not_mem_empty _ h).elim, fun H => (H rfl).elim⟩⟩⟩ #align finsupp.has_zero Finsupp.instZero @[simp, norm_cast] lemma coe_zero : ⇑(0 : α →₀ M) = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.coe_zero Finsupp.coe_zero theorem zero_apply {a : α} : (0 : α →₀ M) a = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.zero_apply Finsupp.zero_apply @[simp] theorem support_zero : (0 : α →₀ M).support = ∅ := rfl #align finsupp.support_zero Finsupp.support_zero instance instInhabited : Inhabited (α →₀ M) := ⟨0⟩ #align finsupp.inhabited Finsupp.instInhabited @[simp] theorem mem_support_iff {f : α →₀ M} : ∀ {a : α}, a ∈ f.support ↔ f a ≠ 0 := @(f.mem_support_toFun) #align finsupp.mem_support_iff Finsupp.mem_support_iff @[simp, norm_cast] theorem fun_support_eq (f : α →₀ M) : Function.support f = f.support := Set.ext fun _x => mem_support_iff.symm #align finsupp.fun_support_eq Finsupp.fun_support_eq theorem not_mem_support_iff {f : α →₀ M} {a} : a ∉ f.support ↔ f a = 0 := not_iff_comm.1 mem_support_iff.symm #align finsupp.not_mem_support_iff Finsupp.not_mem_support_iff @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_eq_zero {f : α →₀ M} : (f : α → M) = 0 ↔ f = 0 := by rw [← coe_zero, DFunLike.coe_fn_eq] #align finsupp.coe_eq_zero Finsupp.coe_eq_zero theorem ext_iff' {f g : α →₀ M} : f = g ↔ f.support = g.support ∧ ∀ x ∈ f.support, f x = g x := ⟨fun h => h ▸ ⟨rfl, fun _ _ => rfl⟩, fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ext fun a => by classical exact if h : a ∈ f.support then h₂ a h else by have hf : f a = 0 := not_mem_support_iff.1 h have hg : g a = 0 := by rwa [h₁, not_mem_support_iff] at h rw [hf, hg]⟩ #align finsupp.ext_iff' Finsupp.ext_iff' @[simp] theorem support_eq_empty {f : α →₀ M} : f.support = ∅ ↔ f = 0 := mod_cast @Function.support_eq_empty_iff _ _ _ f #align finsupp.support_eq_empty Finsupp.support_eq_empty theorem support_nonempty_iff {f : α →₀ M} : f.support.Nonempty ↔ f ≠ 0 := by simp only [Finsupp.support_eq_empty, Finset.nonempty_iff_ne_empty, Ne] #align finsupp.support_nonempty_iff Finsupp.support_nonempty_iff #align finsupp.nonzero_iff_exists Finsupp.ne_iff theorem card_support_eq_zero {f : α →₀ M} : card f.support = 0 ↔ f = 0 := by simp #align finsupp.card_support_eq_zero Finsupp.card_support_eq_zero instance instDecidableEq [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq M] : DecidableEq (α →₀ M) := fun f g => decidable_of_iff (f.support = g.support ∧ ∀ a ∈ f.support, f a = g a) ext_iff'.symm #align finsupp.decidable_eq Finsupp.instDecidableEq theorem finite_support (f : α →₀ M) : Set.Finite (Function.support f) := f.fun_support_eq.symm ▸ f.support.finite_toSet #align finsupp.finite_support Finsupp.finite_support
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Defs.lean
220
222
theorem support_subset_iff {s : Set α} {f : α →₀ M} : ↑f.support ⊆ s ↔ ∀ a ∉ s, f a = 0 := by
simp only [Set.subset_def, mem_coe, mem_support_iff]; exact forall_congr' fun a => not_imp_comm
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import Mathlib.Init.Function import Mathlib.Init.Order.Defs #align_import data.bool.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" namespace Bool @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_True := decide_true_eq_true #align bool.to_bool_true decide_true_eq_true @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_False := decide_false_eq_false #align bool.to_bool_false decide_false_eq_false #align bool.to_bool_coe Bool.decide_coe @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias coe_decide := decide_eq_true_iff #align bool.coe_to_bool decide_eq_true_iff @[deprecated decide_eq_true_iff (since := "2024-06-07")] alias of_decide_iff := decide_eq_true_iff #align bool.of_to_bool_iff decide_eq_true_iff #align bool.tt_eq_to_bool_iff true_eq_decide_iff #align bool.ff_eq_to_bool_iff false_eq_decide_iff @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_not := decide_not #align bool.to_bool_not decide_not #align bool.to_bool_and Bool.decide_and #align bool.to_bool_or Bool.decide_or #align bool.to_bool_eq decide_eq_decide @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias not_false' := false_ne_true #align bool.not_ff Bool.false_ne_true @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_iff_eq_true_iff := eq_iff_iff #align bool.default_bool Bool.default_bool theorem dichotomy (b : Bool) : b = false ∨ b = true := by cases b <;> simp #align bool.dichotomy Bool.dichotomy theorem forall_bool' {p : Bool → Prop} (b : Bool) : (∀ x, p x) ↔ p b ∧ p !b := ⟨fun h ↦ ⟨h _, h _⟩, fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ x ↦ by cases b <;> cases x <;> assumption⟩ @[simp] theorem forall_bool {p : Bool → Prop} : (∀ b, p b) ↔ p false ∧ p true := forall_bool' false #align bool.forall_bool Bool.forall_bool theorem exists_bool' {p : Bool → Prop} (b : Bool) : (∃ x, p x) ↔ p b ∨ p !b := ⟨fun ⟨x, hx⟩ ↦ by cases x <;> cases b <;> first | exact .inl ‹_› | exact .inr ‹_›, fun h ↦ by cases h <;> exact ⟨_, ‹_›⟩⟩ @[simp] theorem exists_bool {p : Bool → Prop} : (∃ b, p b) ↔ p false ∨ p true := exists_bool' false #align bool.exists_bool Bool.exists_bool #align bool.decidable_forall_bool Bool.instDecidableForallOfDecidablePred #align bool.decidable_exists_bool Bool.instDecidableExistsOfDecidablePred #align bool.cond_eq_ite Bool.cond_eq_ite #align bool.cond_to_bool Bool.cond_decide #align bool.cond_bnot Bool.cond_not theorem not_ne_id : not ≠ id := fun h ↦ false_ne_true <| congrFun h true #align bool.bnot_ne_id Bool.not_ne_id #align bool.coe_bool_iff Bool.coe_iff_coe @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_true_of_ne_false := eq_true_of_ne_false #align bool.eq_tt_of_ne_ff eq_true_of_ne_false @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_false_of_ne_true := eq_false_of_ne_true #align bool.eq_ff_of_ne_tt eq_true_of_ne_false #align bool.bor_comm Bool.or_comm #align bool.bor_assoc Bool.or_assoc #align bool.bor_left_comm Bool.or_left_comm theorem or_inl {a b : Bool} (H : a) : a || b := by simp [H] #align bool.bor_inl Bool.or_inl
Mathlib/Data/Bool/Basic.lean
102
102
theorem or_inr {a b : Bool} (H : b) : a || b := by
cases a <;> simp [H]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.RadonNikodym import Mathlib.Probability.Kernel.Disintegration.CdfToKernel #align_import probability.kernel.cond_cdf from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3b88f4005dc2e28d42f974cc1ce838f0dafb39b8" open MeasureTheory Set Filter TopologicalSpace open scoped NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory Topology namespace MeasureTheory.Measure variable {α β : Type*} {mα : MeasurableSpace α} (ρ : Measure (α × ℝ)) noncomputable def IicSnd (r : ℝ) : Measure α := (ρ.restrict (univ ×ˢ Iic r)).fst #align measure_theory.measure.Iic_snd MeasureTheory.Measure.IicSnd theorem IicSnd_apply (r : ℝ) {s : Set α} (hs : MeasurableSet s) : ρ.IicSnd r s = ρ (s ×ˢ Iic r) := by rw [IicSnd, fst_apply hs, restrict_apply' (MeasurableSet.univ.prod (measurableSet_Iic : MeasurableSet (Iic r))), ← prod_univ, prod_inter_prod, inter_univ, univ_inter] #align measure_theory.measure.Iic_snd_apply MeasureTheory.Measure.IicSnd_apply theorem IicSnd_univ (r : ℝ) : ρ.IicSnd r univ = ρ (univ ×ˢ Iic r) := IicSnd_apply ρ r MeasurableSet.univ #align measure_theory.measure.Iic_snd_univ MeasureTheory.Measure.IicSnd_univ
Mathlib/Probability/Kernel/Disintegration/CondCdf.lean
65
69
theorem IicSnd_mono {r r' : ℝ} (h_le : r ≤ r') : ρ.IicSnd r ≤ ρ.IicSnd r' := by
refine Measure.le_iff.2 fun s hs ↦ ?_ simp_rw [IicSnd_apply ρ _ hs] refine measure_mono (prod_subset_prod_iff.mpr (Or.inl ⟨subset_rfl, Iic_subset_Iic.mpr ?_⟩)) exact mod_cast h_le
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Algebra import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Prime #align_import algebra.char_p.exp_char from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u variable (R : Type u) section Semiring variable [Semiring R] class inductive ExpChar (R : Type u) [Semiring R] : ℕ → Prop | zero [CharZero R] : ExpChar R 1 | prime {q : ℕ} (hprime : q.Prime) [hchar : CharP R q] : ExpChar R q #align exp_char ExpChar #align exp_char.prime ExpChar.prime instance expChar_prime (p) [CharP R p] [Fact p.Prime] : ExpChar R p := ExpChar.prime Fact.out instance expChar_zero [CharZero R] : ExpChar R 1 := ExpChar.zero instance (S : Type*) [Semiring S] (p) [ExpChar R p] [ExpChar S p] : ExpChar (R × S) p := by obtain hp | ⟨hp⟩ := ‹ExpChar R p› · have := Prod.charZero_of_left R S; exact .zero obtain _ | _ := ‹ExpChar S p› · exact (Nat.not_prime_one hp).elim · have := Prod.charP R S p; exact .prime hp variable {R} in theorem ExpChar.eq {p q : ℕ} (hp : ExpChar R p) (hq : ExpChar R q) : p = q := by cases' hp with hp _ hp' hp · cases' hq with hq _ hq' hq exacts [rfl, False.elim (Nat.not_prime_zero (CharP.eq R hq (CharP.ofCharZero R) ▸ hq'))] · cases' hq with hq _ hq' hq exacts [False.elim (Nat.not_prime_zero (CharP.eq R hp (CharP.ofCharZero R) ▸ hp')), CharP.eq R hp hq] theorem ExpChar.congr {p : ℕ} (q : ℕ) [hq : ExpChar R q] (h : q = p) : ExpChar R p := h ▸ hq noncomputable def ringExpChar (R : Type*) [NonAssocSemiring R] : ℕ := max (ringChar R) 1 theorem ringExpChar.eq (q : ℕ) [h : ExpChar R q] : ringExpChar R = q := by cases' h with _ _ h _ · haveI := CharP.ofCharZero R rw [ringExpChar, ringChar.eq R 0]; rfl rw [ringExpChar, ringChar.eq R q] exact Nat.max_eq_left h.one_lt.le @[simp] theorem ringExpChar.eq_one (R : Type*) [NonAssocSemiring R] [CharZero R] : ringExpChar R = 1 := by rw [ringExpChar, ringChar.eq_zero, max_eq_right zero_le_one] theorem expChar_one_of_char_zero (q : ℕ) [hp : CharP R 0] [hq : ExpChar R q] : q = 1 := by cases' hq with q hq_one hq_prime hq_hchar · rfl · exact False.elim <| hq_prime.ne_zero <| hq_hchar.eq R hp #align exp_char_one_of_char_zero expChar_one_of_char_zero theorem char_eq_expChar_iff (p q : ℕ) [hp : CharP R p] [hq : ExpChar R q] : p = q ↔ p.Prime := by cases' hq with q hq_one hq_prime hq_hchar · rw [(CharP.eq R hp inferInstance : p = 0)] decide · exact ⟨fun hpq => hpq.symm ▸ hq_prime, fun _ => CharP.eq R hp hq_hchar⟩ #align char_eq_exp_char_iff char_eq_expChar_iff section Nontrivial variable [Nontrivial R] theorem char_zero_of_expChar_one (p : ℕ) [hp : CharP R p] [hq : ExpChar R 1] : p = 0 := by cases hq · exact CharP.eq R hp inferInstance · exact False.elim (CharP.char_ne_one R 1 rfl) #align char_zero_of_exp_char_one char_zero_of_expChar_one -- This could be an instance, but there are no `ExpChar R 1` instances in mathlib. theorem charZero_of_expChar_one' [hq : ExpChar R 1] : CharZero R := by cases hq · assumption · exact False.elim (CharP.char_ne_one R 1 rfl) #align char_zero_of_exp_char_one' charZero_of_expChar_one' theorem expChar_one_iff_char_zero (p q : ℕ) [CharP R p] [ExpChar R q] : q = 1 ↔ p = 0 := by constructor · rintro rfl exact char_zero_of_expChar_one R p · rintro rfl exact expChar_one_of_char_zero R q #align exp_char_one_iff_char_zero expChar_one_iff_char_zero section NoZeroDivisors variable [NoZeroDivisors R] theorem char_prime_of_ne_zero {p : ℕ} [hp : CharP R p] (p_ne_zero : p ≠ 0) : Nat.Prime p := by cases' CharP.char_is_prime_or_zero R p with h h · exact h · contradiction #align char_prime_of_ne_zero char_prime_of_ne_zero
Mathlib/Algebra/CharP/ExpChar.lean
141
144
theorem expChar_is_prime_or_one (q : ℕ) [hq : ExpChar R q] : Nat.Prime q ∨ q = 1 := by
cases hq with | zero => exact .inr rfl | prime hp => exact .inl hp
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic #align_import data.set.intervals.with_bot_top from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" open Set variable {α : Type*} namespace WithTop @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' {⊤} = (∅ : Set α) := eq_empty_of_subset_empty fun _ => coe_ne_top #align with_top.preimage_coe_top WithTop.preimage_coe_top variable [Preorder α] {a b : α} theorem range_coe : range (some : α → WithTop α) = Iio ⊤ := by ext x rw [mem_Iio, WithTop.lt_top_iff_ne_top, mem_range, ne_top_iff_exists] #align with_top.range_coe WithTop.range_coe @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioi : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioi a = Ioi a := ext fun _ => coe_lt_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioi WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioi @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ici : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ici a = Ici a := ext fun _ => coe_le_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ici WithTop.preimage_coe_Ici @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iio : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iio a = Iio a := ext fun _ => coe_lt_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iio WithTop.preimage_coe_Iio @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iic : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iic a = Iic a := ext fun _ => coe_le_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iic WithTop.preimage_coe_Iic @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Icc : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Icc a b = Icc a b := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iic] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Icc WithTop.preimage_coe_Icc @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ico : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ico a b = Ico a b := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ico WithTop.preimage_coe_Ico @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioc : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioc a b = Ioc a b := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iic] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioc WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioc @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioo : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioo a b = Ioo a b := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioo WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioo @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iio_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iio ⊤ = univ := by rw [← range_coe, preimage_range] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iio_top WithTop.preimage_coe_Iio_top @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ico_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ico a ⊤ = Ici a := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ico_top WithTop.preimage_coe_Ico_top @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioo_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioo a ⊤ = Ioi a := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioo_top WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioo_top theorem image_coe_Ioi : (some : α → WithTop α) '' Ioi a = Ioo (a : WithTop α) ⊤ := by rw [← preimage_coe_Ioi, image_preimage_eq_inter_range, range_coe, Ioi_inter_Iio] #align with_top.image_coe_Ioi WithTop.image_coe_Ioi theorem image_coe_Ici : (some : α → WithTop α) '' Ici a = Ico (a : WithTop α) ⊤ := by rw [← preimage_coe_Ici, image_preimage_eq_inter_range, range_coe, Ici_inter_Iio] #align with_top.image_coe_Ici WithTop.image_coe_Ici theorem image_coe_Iio : (some : α → WithTop α) '' Iio a = Iio (a : WithTop α) := by rw [← preimage_coe_Iio, image_preimage_eq_inter_range, range_coe, inter_eq_self_of_subset_left (Iio_subset_Iio le_top)] #align with_top.image_coe_Iio WithTop.image_coe_Iio
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/WithBotTop.lean
102
104
theorem image_coe_Iic : (some : α → WithTop α) '' Iic a = Iic (a : WithTop α) := by
rw [← preimage_coe_Iic, image_preimage_eq_inter_range, range_coe, inter_eq_self_of_subset_left (Iic_subset_Iio.2 <| coe_lt_top a)]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Sub.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Defs open Function namespace Finset class HasAntidiagonal (A : Type*) [AddMonoid A] where antidiagonal : A → Finset (A × A) mem_antidiagonal {n} {a} : a ∈ antidiagonal n ↔ a.fst + a.snd = n export HasAntidiagonal (antidiagonal mem_antidiagonal) attribute [simp] mem_antidiagonal variable {A : Type*} instance [AddMonoid A] : Subsingleton (HasAntidiagonal A) := ⟨by rintro ⟨a, ha⟩ ⟨b, hb⟩ congr with n xy rw [ha, hb]⟩ -- The goal of this lemma is to allow to rewrite antidiagonal -- when the decidability instances obsucate Lean lemma hasAntidiagonal_congr (A : Type*) [AddMonoid A] [H1 : HasAntidiagonal A] [H2 : HasAntidiagonal A] : H1.antidiagonal = H2.antidiagonal := by congr!; apply Subsingleton.elim theorem swap_mem_antidiagonal [AddCommMonoid A] [HasAntidiagonal A] {n : A} {xy : A × A}: xy.swap ∈ antidiagonal n ↔ xy ∈ antidiagonal n := by simp [add_comm] @[simp] theorem map_prodComm_antidiagonal [AddCommMonoid A] [HasAntidiagonal A] {n : A} : (antidiagonal n).map (Equiv.prodComm A A) = antidiagonal n := Finset.ext fun ⟨a, b⟩ => by simp [add_comm] @[simp] theorem map_swap_antidiagonal [AddCommMonoid A] [HasAntidiagonal A] {n : A} : (antidiagonal n).map ⟨Prod.swap, Prod.swap_injective⟩ = antidiagonal n := map_prodComm_antidiagonal #align finset.nat.map_swap_antidiagonal Finset.map_swap_antidiagonal section AddCancelMonoid variable [AddCancelMonoid A] [HasAntidiagonal A] {p q : A × A} {n : A}
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Antidiagonal.lean
100
104
theorem antidiagonal_congr (hp : p ∈ antidiagonal n) (hq : q ∈ antidiagonal n) : p = q ↔ p.1 = q.1 := by
refine ⟨congr_arg Prod.fst, fun h ↦ Prod.ext h ((add_right_inj q.fst).mp ?_)⟩ rw [mem_antidiagonal] at hp hq rw [hq, ← h, hp]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs #align_import data.int.order.units from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" namespace Int theorem isUnit_iff_abs_eq {x : ℤ} : IsUnit x ↔ abs x = 1 := by rw [isUnit_iff_natAbs_eq, abs_eq_natAbs, ← Int.ofNat_one, natCast_inj] #align int.is_unit_iff_abs_eq Int.isUnit_iff_abs_eq theorem isUnit_sq {a : ℤ} (ha : IsUnit a) : a ^ 2 = 1 := by rw [sq, isUnit_mul_self ha] #align int.is_unit_sq Int.isUnit_sq @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Int/Order/Units.lean
25
26
theorem units_sq (u : ℤˣ) : u ^ 2 = 1 := by
rw [Units.ext_iff, Units.val_pow_eq_pow_val, Units.val_one, isUnit_sq u.isUnit]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Instances import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Colon import Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain #align_import ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6010cf523816335f7bae7f8584cb2edaace73940" universe u v variable {R : Type u} {M : Type v} open Set Function open Submodule section variable [Ring R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] instance bot_isPrincipal : (⊥ : Submodule R M).IsPrincipal := ⟨⟨0, by simp⟩⟩ #align bot_is_principal bot_isPrincipal instance top_isPrincipal : (⊤ : Submodule R R).IsPrincipal := ⟨⟨1, Ideal.span_singleton_one.symm⟩⟩ #align top_is_principal top_isPrincipal variable (R) class IsBezout : Prop where isPrincipal_of_FG : ∀ I : Ideal R, I.FG → I.IsPrincipal #align is_bezout IsBezout instance (priority := 100) IsBezout.of_isPrincipalIdealRing [IsPrincipalIdealRing R] : IsBezout R := ⟨fun I _ => IsPrincipalIdealRing.principal I⟩ #align is_bezout.of_is_principal_ideal_ring IsBezout.of_isPrincipalIdealRing instance (priority := 100) DivisionRing.isPrincipalIdealRing (K : Type u) [DivisionRing K] : IsPrincipalIdealRing K where principal S := by rcases Ideal.eq_bot_or_top S with (rfl | rfl) · apply bot_isPrincipal · apply top_isPrincipal #align division_ring.is_principal_ideal_ring DivisionRing.isPrincipalIdealRing end namespace Submodule.IsPrincipal variable [AddCommGroup M] section Ring variable [Ring R] [Module R M] noncomputable def generator (S : Submodule R M) [S.IsPrincipal] : M := Classical.choose (principal S) #align submodule.is_principal.generator Submodule.IsPrincipal.generator theorem span_singleton_generator (S : Submodule R M) [S.IsPrincipal] : span R {generator S} = S := Eq.symm (Classical.choose_spec (principal S)) #align submodule.is_principal.span_singleton_generator Submodule.IsPrincipal.span_singleton_generator @[simp] theorem _root_.Ideal.span_singleton_generator (I : Ideal R) [I.IsPrincipal] : Ideal.span ({generator I} : Set R) = I := Eq.symm (Classical.choose_spec (principal I)) #align ideal.span_singleton_generator Ideal.span_singleton_generator @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/PrincipalIdealDomain.lean
104
106
theorem generator_mem (S : Submodule R M) [S.IsPrincipal] : generator S ∈ S := by
conv_rhs => rw [← span_singleton_generator S] exact subset_span (mem_singleton _)
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import Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.SigmaCompact import Mathlib.Topology.Connected.TotallyDisconnected import Mathlib.Topology.Inseparable #align_import topology.separation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d91e7f7a7f1c7e9f0e18fdb6bde4f652004c735d" open Function Set Filter Topology TopologicalSpace open scoped Classical universe u v variable {X : Type*} {Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] section Separation def SeparatedNhds : Set X → Set X → Prop := fun s t : Set X => ∃ U V : Set X, IsOpen U ∧ IsOpen V ∧ s ⊆ U ∧ t ⊆ V ∧ Disjoint U V #align separated_nhds SeparatedNhds theorem separatedNhds_iff_disjoint {s t : Set X} : SeparatedNhds s t ↔ Disjoint (𝓝ˢ s) (𝓝ˢ t) := by simp only [(hasBasis_nhdsSet s).disjoint_iff (hasBasis_nhdsSet t), SeparatedNhds, exists_prop, ← exists_and_left, and_assoc, and_comm, and_left_comm] #align separated_nhds_iff_disjoint separatedNhds_iff_disjoint alias ⟨SeparatedNhds.disjoint_nhdsSet, _⟩ := separatedNhds_iff_disjoint class T0Space (X : Type u) [TopologicalSpace X] : Prop where t0 : ∀ ⦃x y : X⦄, Inseparable x y → x = y #align t0_space T0Space theorem t0Space_iff_inseparable (X : Type u) [TopologicalSpace X] : T0Space X ↔ ∀ x y : X, Inseparable x y → x = y := ⟨fun ⟨h⟩ => h, fun h => ⟨h⟩⟩ #align t0_space_iff_inseparable t0Space_iff_inseparable
Mathlib/Topology/Separation.lean
201
203
theorem t0Space_iff_not_inseparable (X : Type u) [TopologicalSpace X] : T0Space X ↔ Pairwise fun x y : X => ¬Inseparable x y := by
simp only [t0Space_iff_inseparable, Ne, not_imp_not, Pairwise]
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic namespace List variable {α β : Type*} #align list.length_enum_from List.enumFrom_length #align list.length_enum List.enum_length @[simp] theorem get?_enumFrom : ∀ n (l : List α) m, get? (enumFrom n l) m = (get? l m).map fun a => (n + m, a) | n, [], m => rfl | n, a :: l, 0 => rfl | n, a :: l, m + 1 => (get?_enumFrom (n + 1) l m).trans <| by rw [Nat.add_right_comm]; rfl #align list.enum_from_nth List.get?_enumFrom @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-06")] alias enumFrom_get? := get?_enumFrom @[simp] theorem get?_enum (l : List α) (n) : get? (enum l) n = (get? l n).map fun a => (n, a) := by rw [enum, get?_enumFrom, Nat.zero_add] #align list.enum_nth List.get?_enum @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-06")] alias enum_get? := get?_enum @[simp] theorem enumFrom_map_snd : ∀ (n) (l : List α), map Prod.snd (enumFrom n l) = l | _, [] => rfl | _, _ :: _ => congr_arg (cons _) (enumFrom_map_snd _ _) #align list.enum_from_map_snd List.enumFrom_map_snd @[simp] theorem enum_map_snd (l : List α) : map Prod.snd (enum l) = l := enumFrom_map_snd _ _ #align list.enum_map_snd List.enum_map_snd @[simp] theorem get_enumFrom (l : List α) (n) (i : Fin (l.enumFrom n).length) : (l.enumFrom n).get i = (n + i, l.get (i.cast enumFrom_length)) := by simp [get_eq_get?] #align list.nth_le_enum_from List.get_enumFrom @[simp] theorem get_enum (l : List α) (i : Fin l.enum.length) : l.enum.get i = (i.1, l.get (i.cast enum_length)) := by simp [enum] #align list.nth_le_enum List.get_enum theorem mk_add_mem_enumFrom_iff_get? {n i : ℕ} {x : α} {l : List α} : (n + i, x) ∈ enumFrom n l ↔ l.get? i = x := by simp [mem_iff_get?] theorem mk_mem_enumFrom_iff_le_and_get?_sub {n i : ℕ} {x : α} {l : List α} : (i, x) ∈ enumFrom n l ↔ n ≤ i ∧ l.get? (i - n) = x := by if h : n ≤ i then rcases Nat.exists_eq_add_of_le h with ⟨i, rfl⟩ simp [mk_add_mem_enumFrom_iff_get?, Nat.add_sub_cancel_left] else have : ∀ k, n + k ≠ i := by rintro k rfl; simp at h simp [h, mem_iff_get?, this] theorem mk_mem_enum_iff_get? {i : ℕ} {x : α} {l : List α} : (i, x) ∈ enum l ↔ l.get? i = x := by simp [enum, mk_mem_enumFrom_iff_le_and_get?_sub] theorem mem_enum_iff_get? {x : ℕ × α} {l : List α} : x ∈ enum l ↔ l.get? x.1 = x.2 := mk_mem_enum_iff_get? theorem le_fst_of_mem_enumFrom {x : ℕ × α} {n : ℕ} {l : List α} (h : x ∈ enumFrom n l) : n ≤ x.1 := (mk_mem_enumFrom_iff_le_and_get?_sub.1 h).1
Mathlib/Data/List/Enum.lean
82
85
theorem fst_lt_add_of_mem_enumFrom {x : ℕ × α} {n : ℕ} {l : List α} (h : x ∈ enumFrom n l) : x.1 < n + length l := by
rcases mem_iff_get.1 h with ⟨i, rfl⟩ simpa using i.is_lt
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import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Monad #align_import probability.probability_mass_function.constructions from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4ac69b290818724c159de091daa3acd31da0ee6d" universe u namespace PMF noncomputable section variable {α β γ : Type*} open scoped Classical open NNReal ENNReal section Map def map (f : α → β) (p : PMF α) : PMF β := bind p (pure ∘ f) #align pmf.map PMF.map variable (f : α → β) (p : PMF α) (b : β) theorem monad_map_eq_map {α β : Type u} (f : α → β) (p : PMF α) : f <$> p = p.map f := rfl #align pmf.monad_map_eq_map PMF.monad_map_eq_map @[simp] theorem map_apply : (map f p) b = ∑' a, if b = f a then p a else 0 := by simp [map] #align pmf.map_apply PMF.map_apply @[simp] theorem support_map : (map f p).support = f '' p.support := Set.ext fun b => by simp [map, @eq_comm β b] #align pmf.support_map PMF.support_map theorem mem_support_map_iff : b ∈ (map f p).support ↔ ∃ a ∈ p.support, f a = b := by simp #align pmf.mem_support_map_iff PMF.mem_support_map_iff theorem bind_pure_comp : bind p (pure ∘ f) = map f p := rfl #align pmf.bind_pure_comp PMF.bind_pure_comp theorem map_id : map id p = p := bind_pure _ #align pmf.map_id PMF.map_id theorem map_comp (g : β → γ) : (p.map f).map g = p.map (g ∘ f) := by simp [map, Function.comp] #align pmf.map_comp PMF.map_comp theorem pure_map (a : α) : (pure a).map f = pure (f a) := pure_bind _ _ #align pmf.pure_map PMF.pure_map theorem map_bind (q : α → PMF β) (f : β → γ) : (p.bind q).map f = p.bind fun a => (q a).map f := bind_bind _ _ _ #align pmf.map_bind PMF.map_bind @[simp] theorem bind_map (p : PMF α) (f : α → β) (q : β → PMF γ) : (p.map f).bind q = p.bind (q ∘ f) := (bind_bind _ _ _).trans (congr_arg _ (funext fun _ => pure_bind _ _)) #align pmf.bind_map PMF.bind_map @[simp] theorem map_const : p.map (Function.const α b) = pure b := by simp only [map, Function.comp, bind_const, Function.const] #align pmf.map_const PMF.map_const section normalize def normalize (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) (hf0 : tsum f ≠ 0) (hf : tsum f ≠ ∞) : PMF α := ⟨fun a => f a * (∑' x, f x)⁻¹, ENNReal.summable.hasSum_iff.2 (ENNReal.tsum_mul_right.trans (ENNReal.mul_inv_cancel hf0 hf))⟩ #align pmf.normalize PMF.normalize variable {f : α → ℝ≥0∞} (hf0 : tsum f ≠ 0) (hf : tsum f ≠ ∞) @[simp] theorem normalize_apply (a : α) : (normalize f hf0 hf) a = f a * (∑' x, f x)⁻¹ := rfl #align pmf.normalize_apply PMF.normalize_apply @[simp] theorem support_normalize : (normalize f hf0 hf).support = Function.support f := Set.ext fun a => by simp [hf, mem_support_iff] #align pmf.support_normalize PMF.support_normalize
Mathlib/Probability/ProbabilityMassFunction/Constructions.lean
259
259
theorem mem_support_normalize_iff (a : α) : a ∈ (normalize f hf0 hf).support ↔ f a ≠ 0 := by
simp
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Dirac set_option autoImplicit true open Set open scoped ENNReal Classical variable [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSpace β] {s : Set α} noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory.Measure def count : Measure α := sum dirac #align measure_theory.measure.count MeasureTheory.Measure.count theorem le_count_apply : ∑' _ : s, (1 : ℝ≥0∞) ≤ count s := calc (∑' _ : s, 1 : ℝ≥0∞) = ∑' i, indicator s 1 i := tsum_subtype s 1 _ ≤ ∑' i, dirac i s := ENNReal.tsum_le_tsum fun _ => le_dirac_apply _ ≤ count s := le_sum_apply _ _ #align measure_theory.measure.le_count_apply MeasureTheory.Measure.le_count_apply theorem count_apply (hs : MeasurableSet s) : count s = ∑' i : s, 1 := by simp only [count, sum_apply, hs, dirac_apply', ← tsum_subtype s (1 : α → ℝ≥0∞), Pi.one_apply] #align measure_theory.measure.count_apply MeasureTheory.Measure.count_apply -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem count_empty : count (∅ : Set α) = 0 := by rw [count_apply MeasurableSet.empty, tsum_empty] #align measure_theory.measure.count_empty MeasureTheory.Measure.count_empty @[simp] theorem count_apply_finset' {s : Finset α} (s_mble : MeasurableSet (s : Set α)) : count (↑s : Set α) = s.card := calc count (↑s : Set α) = ∑' i : (↑s : Set α), 1 := count_apply s_mble _ = ∑ i ∈ s, 1 := s.tsum_subtype 1 _ = s.card := by simp #align measure_theory.measure.count_apply_finset' MeasureTheory.Measure.count_apply_finset' @[simp] theorem count_apply_finset [MeasurableSingletonClass α] (s : Finset α) : count (↑s : Set α) = s.card := count_apply_finset' s.measurableSet #align measure_theory.measure.count_apply_finset MeasureTheory.Measure.count_apply_finset theorem count_apply_finite' {s : Set α} (s_fin : s.Finite) (s_mble : MeasurableSet s) : count s = s_fin.toFinset.card := by simp [← @count_apply_finset' _ _ s_fin.toFinset (by simpa only [Finite.coe_toFinset] using s_mble)] #align measure_theory.measure.count_apply_finite' MeasureTheory.Measure.count_apply_finite'
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Count.lean
68
69
theorem count_apply_finite [MeasurableSingletonClass α] (s : Set α) (hs : s.Finite) : count s = hs.toFinset.card := by
rw [← count_apply_finset, Finite.coe_toFinset]
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.CharZero.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Abs import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat #align_import data.nat.cast.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"acebd8d49928f6ed8920e502a6c90674e75bd441" variable {α β : Type*} namespace Nat section OrderedSemiring variable [AddMonoidWithOne α] [PartialOrder α] variable [CovariantClass α α (· + ·) (· ≤ ·)] [ZeroLEOneClass α] @[mono] theorem mono_cast : Monotone (Nat.cast : ℕ → α) := monotone_nat_of_le_succ fun n ↦ by rw [Nat.cast_succ]; exact le_add_of_nonneg_right zero_le_one #align nat.mono_cast Nat.mono_cast @[deprecated mono_cast (since := "2024-02-10")] theorem cast_le_cast {a b : ℕ} (h : a ≤ b) : (a : α) ≤ b := mono_cast h @[gcongr] theorem _root_.GCongr.natCast_le_natCast {a b : ℕ} (h : a ≤ b) : (a : α) ≤ b := mono_cast h @[simp low] theorem cast_nonneg' (n : ℕ) : 0 ≤ (n : α) := @Nat.cast_zero α _ ▸ mono_cast (Nat.zero_le n) @[simp] theorem cast_nonneg {α} [OrderedSemiring α] (n : ℕ) : 0 ≤ (n : α) := cast_nonneg' n #align nat.cast_nonneg Nat.cast_nonneg -- See note [no_index around OfNat.ofNat] @[simp low] theorem ofNat_nonneg' (n : ℕ) [n.AtLeastTwo] : 0 ≤ (no_index (OfNat.ofNat n : α)) := cast_nonneg' n -- See note [no_index around OfNat.ofNat] @[simp] theorem ofNat_nonneg {α} [OrderedSemiring α] (n : ℕ) [n.AtLeastTwo] : 0 ≤ (no_index (OfNat.ofNat n : α)) := ofNat_nonneg' n @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_min {α} [LinearOrderedSemiring α] {a b : ℕ} : ((min a b : ℕ) : α) = min (a : α) b := (@mono_cast α _).map_min #align nat.cast_min Nat.cast_min @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_max {α} [LinearOrderedSemiring α] {a b : ℕ} : ((max a b : ℕ) : α) = max (a : α) b := (@mono_cast α _).map_max #align nat.cast_max Nat.cast_max section Nontrivial variable [NeZero (1 : α)] theorem cast_add_one_pos (n : ℕ) : 0 < (n : α) + 1 := by apply zero_lt_one.trans_le convert (@mono_cast α _).imp (?_ : 1 ≤ n + 1) <;> simp #align nat.cast_add_one_pos Nat.cast_add_one_pos @[simp low]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Cast/Order.lean
88
88
theorem cast_pos' {n : ℕ} : (0 : α) < n ↔ 0 < n := by
cases n <;> simp [cast_add_one_pos]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Separation import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Cauchy #align_import topology.uniform_space.uniform_convergence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2705404e701abc6b3127da906f40bae062a169c9" noncomputable section open Topology Uniformity Filter Set universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {ι : Type x} [UniformSpace β] variable {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {s s' : Set α} {x : α} {p : Filter ι} {p' : Filter α} {g : ι → α} def TendstoUniformlyOnFilter (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) (p' : Filter α) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n : ι × α in p ×ˢ p', (f n.snd, F n.fst n.snd) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformlyOnFilter theorem tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto : TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p p' ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ p') (𝓤 β) := Iff.rfl #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter_iff_tendsto tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto def TendstoUniformlyOn (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) (s : Set α) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n in p, ∀ x : α, x ∈ s → (f x, F n x) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly_on TendstoUniformlyOn theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p (𝓟 s) := by simp only [TendstoUniformlyOn, TendstoUniformlyOnFilter] apply forall₂_congr simp_rw [eventually_prod_principal_iff] simp #align tendsto_uniformly_on_iff_tendsto_uniformly_on_filter tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter alias ⟨TendstoUniformlyOn.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, TendstoUniformlyOnFilter.tendstoUniformlyOn⟩ := tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter #align tendsto_uniformly_on.tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformlyOn.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter.tendsto_uniformly_on TendstoUniformlyOnFilter.tendstoUniformlyOn theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendsto {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {p : Filter ι} {s : Set α} : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ 𝓟 s) (𝓤 β) := by simp [tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto] #align tendsto_uniformly_on_iff_tendsto tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendsto def TendstoUniformly (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n in p, ∀ x : α, (f x, F n x) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly TendstoUniformly -- Porting note: moved from below theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_univ : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p univ ↔ TendstoUniformly F f p := by simp [TendstoUniformlyOn, TendstoUniformly] #align tendsto_uniformly_on_univ tendstoUniformlyOn_univ theorem tendstoUniformly_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter : TendstoUniformly F f p ↔ TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p ⊤ := by rw [← tendstoUniformlyOn_univ, tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, principal_univ] #align tendsto_uniformly_iff_tendsto_uniformly_on_filter tendstoUniformly_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter theorem TendstoUniformly.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter (h : TendstoUniformly F f p) : TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p ⊤ := by rwa [← tendstoUniformly_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter] #align tendsto_uniformly.tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformly.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformly_comp_coe : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ TendstoUniformly (fun i (x : s) => F i x) (f ∘ (↑)) p := forall₂_congr fun u _ => by simp #align tendsto_uniformly_on_iff_tendsto_uniformly_comp_coe tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformly_comp_coe
Mathlib/Topology/UniformSpace/UniformConvergence.lean
160
162
theorem tendstoUniformly_iff_tendsto {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {p : Filter ι} : TendstoUniformly F f p ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ ⊤) (𝓤 β) := by
simp [tendstoUniformly_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Density import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Field import Mathlib.Order.Partition.Equipartition import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Basic #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.regularity.uniform from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf7ef0e83e5b7e6c1169e97f055e58a2e4e9d52d" open Finset variable {α 𝕜 : Type*} [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] namespace SimpleGraph variable (G : SimpleGraph α) [DecidableRel G.Adj] (ε : 𝕜) {s t : Finset α} {a b : α} def IsUniform (s t : Finset α) : Prop := ∀ ⦃s'⦄, s' ⊆ s → ∀ ⦃t'⦄, t' ⊆ t → (s.card : 𝕜) * ε ≤ s'.card → (t.card : 𝕜) * ε ≤ t'.card → |(G.edgeDensity s' t' : 𝕜) - (G.edgeDensity s t : 𝕜)| < ε #align simple_graph.is_uniform SimpleGraph.IsUniform variable {G ε} instance IsUniform.instDecidableRel : DecidableRel (G.IsUniform ε) := by unfold IsUniform; infer_instance theorem IsUniform.mono {ε' : 𝕜} (h : ε ≤ ε') (hε : IsUniform G ε s t) : IsUniform G ε' s t := fun s' hs' t' ht' hs ht => by refine (hε hs' ht' (le_trans ?_ hs) (le_trans ?_ ht)).trans_le h <;> gcongr #align simple_graph.is_uniform.mono SimpleGraph.IsUniform.mono theorem IsUniform.symm : Symmetric (IsUniform G ε) := fun s t h t' ht' s' hs' ht hs => by rw [edgeDensity_comm _ t', edgeDensity_comm _ t] exact h hs' ht' hs ht #align simple_graph.is_uniform.symm SimpleGraph.IsUniform.symm variable (G) theorem isUniform_comm : IsUniform G ε s t ↔ IsUniform G ε t s := ⟨fun h => h.symm, fun h => h.symm⟩ #align simple_graph.is_uniform_comm SimpleGraph.isUniform_comm lemma isUniform_one : G.IsUniform (1 : 𝕜) s t := by intro s' hs' t' ht' hs ht rw [mul_one] at hs ht rw [eq_of_subset_of_card_le hs' (Nat.cast_le.1 hs), eq_of_subset_of_card_le ht' (Nat.cast_le.1 ht), sub_self, abs_zero] exact zero_lt_one #align simple_graph.is_uniform_one SimpleGraph.isUniform_one variable {G} lemma IsUniform.pos (hG : G.IsUniform ε s t) : 0 < ε := not_le.1 fun hε ↦ (hε.trans $ abs_nonneg _).not_lt $ hG (empty_subset _) (empty_subset _) (by simpa using mul_nonpos_of_nonneg_of_nonpos (Nat.cast_nonneg _) hε) (by simpa using mul_nonpos_of_nonneg_of_nonpos (Nat.cast_nonneg _) hε) @[simp] lemma isUniform_singleton : G.IsUniform ε {a} {b} ↔ 0 < ε := by refine ⟨IsUniform.pos, fun hε s' hs' t' ht' hs ht ↦ ?_⟩ rw [card_singleton, Nat.cast_one, one_mul] at hs ht obtain rfl | rfl := Finset.subset_singleton_iff.1 hs' · replace hs : ε ≤ 0 := by simpa using hs exact (hε.not_le hs).elim obtain rfl | rfl := Finset.subset_singleton_iff.1 ht' · replace ht : ε ≤ 0 := by simpa using ht exact (hε.not_le ht).elim · rwa [sub_self, abs_zero] #align simple_graph.is_uniform_singleton SimpleGraph.isUniform_singleton theorem not_isUniform_zero : ¬G.IsUniform (0 : 𝕜) s t := fun h => (abs_nonneg _).not_lt <| h (empty_subset _) (empty_subset _) (by simp) (by simp) #align simple_graph.not_is_uniform_zero SimpleGraph.not_isUniform_zero theorem not_isUniform_iff : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t ↔ ∃ s', s' ⊆ s ∧ ∃ t', t' ⊆ t ∧ ↑s.card * ε ≤ s'.card ∧ ↑t.card * ε ≤ t'.card ∧ ε ≤ |G.edgeDensity s' t' - G.edgeDensity s t| := by unfold IsUniform simp only [not_forall, not_lt, exists_prop, exists_and_left, Rat.cast_abs, Rat.cast_sub] #align simple_graph.not_is_uniform_iff SimpleGraph.not_isUniform_iff open scoped Classical variable (G) noncomputable def nonuniformWitnesses (ε : 𝕜) (s t : Finset α) : Finset α × Finset α := if h : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t then ((not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose, (not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose_spec.2.choose) else (s, t) #align simple_graph.nonuniform_witnesses SimpleGraph.nonuniformWitnesses theorem left_nonuniformWitnesses_subset (h : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t) : (G.nonuniformWitnesses ε s t).1 ⊆ s := by rw [nonuniformWitnesses, dif_pos h] exact (not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose_spec.1 #align simple_graph.left_nonuniform_witnesses_subset SimpleGraph.left_nonuniformWitnesses_subset theorem left_nonuniformWitnesses_card (h : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t) : (s.card : 𝕜) * ε ≤ (G.nonuniformWitnesses ε s t).1.card := by rw [nonuniformWitnesses, dif_pos h] exact (not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose_spec.2.choose_spec.2.1 #align simple_graph.left_nonuniform_witnesses_card SimpleGraph.left_nonuniformWitnesses_card
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Regularity/Uniform.lean
148
151
theorem right_nonuniformWitnesses_subset (h : ¬G.IsUniform ε s t) : (G.nonuniformWitnesses ε s t).2 ⊆ t := by
rw [nonuniformWitnesses, dif_pos h] exact (not_isUniform_iff.1 h).choose_spec.2.choose_spec.1
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import Mathlib.Order.BoundedOrder #align_import data.prod.lex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70d50ecfd4900dd6d328da39ab7ebd516abe4025" variable {α β γ : Type*} namespace Prod.Lex @[inherit_doc] notation:35 α " ×ₗ " β:34 => Lex (Prod α β) instance decidableEq (α β : Type*) [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq β] : DecidableEq (α ×ₗ β) := instDecidableEqProd #align prod.lex.decidable_eq Prod.Lex.decidableEq instance inhabited (α β : Type*) [Inhabited α] [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (α ×ₗ β) := instInhabitedProd #align prod.lex.inhabited Prod.Lex.inhabited instance instLE (α β : Type*) [LT α] [LE β] : LE (α ×ₗ β) where le := Prod.Lex (· < ·) (· ≤ ·) #align prod.lex.has_le Prod.Lex.instLE instance instLT (α β : Type*) [LT α] [LT β] : LT (α ×ₗ β) where lt := Prod.Lex (· < ·) (· < ·) #align prod.lex.has_lt Prod.Lex.instLT theorem le_iff [LT α] [LE β] (a b : α × β) : toLex a ≤ toLex b ↔ a.1 < b.1 ∨ a.1 = b.1 ∧ a.2 ≤ b.2 := Prod.lex_def (· < ·) (· ≤ ·) #align prod.lex.le_iff Prod.Lex.le_iff theorem lt_iff [LT α] [LT β] (a b : α × β) : toLex a < toLex b ↔ a.1 < b.1 ∨ a.1 = b.1 ∧ a.2 < b.2 := Prod.lex_def (· < ·) (· < ·) #align prod.lex.lt_iff Prod.Lex.lt_iff example (x : α) (y : β) : toLex (x, y) = toLex (x, y) := rfl instance preorder (α β : Type*) [Preorder α] [Preorder β] : Preorder (α ×ₗ β) := { Prod.Lex.instLE α β, Prod.Lex.instLT α β with le_refl := refl_of <| Prod.Lex _ _, le_trans := fun _ _ _ => trans_of <| Prod.Lex _ _, lt_iff_le_not_le := fun x₁ x₂ => match x₁, x₂ with | (a₁, b₁), (a₂, b₂) => by constructor · rintro (⟨_, _, hlt⟩ | ⟨_, hlt⟩) · constructor · exact left _ _ hlt · rintro ⟨⟩ · apply lt_asymm hlt; assumption · exact lt_irrefl _ hlt · constructor · right rw [lt_iff_le_not_le] at hlt exact hlt.1 · rintro ⟨⟩ · apply lt_irrefl a₁ assumption · rw [lt_iff_le_not_le] at hlt apply hlt.2 assumption · rintro ⟨⟨⟩, h₂r⟩ · left assumption · right rw [lt_iff_le_not_le] constructor · assumption · intro h apply h₂r right exact h } #align prod.lex.preorder Prod.Lex.preorder
Mathlib/Data/Prod/Lex.lean
105
109
theorem monotone_fst [Preorder α] [LE β] (t c : α ×ₗ β) (h : t ≤ c) : (ofLex t).1 ≤ (ofLex c).1 := by
cases (Prod.Lex.le_iff t c).mp h with | inl h' => exact h'.le | inr h' => exact h'.1.le
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import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import data.nat.count from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" open Finset namespace Nat variable (p : ℕ → Prop) section Count variable [DecidablePred p] def count (n : ℕ) : ℕ := (List.range n).countP p #align nat.count Nat.count @[simp] theorem count_zero : count p 0 = 0 := by rw [count, List.range_zero, List.countP, List.countP.go] #align nat.count_zero Nat.count_zero def CountSet.fintype (n : ℕ) : Fintype { i // i < n ∧ p i } := by apply Fintype.ofFinset ((Finset.range n).filter p) intro x rw [mem_filter, mem_range] rfl #align nat.count_set.fintype Nat.CountSet.fintype scoped[Count] attribute [instance] Nat.CountSet.fintype open Count
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Count.lean
54
56
theorem count_eq_card_filter_range (n : ℕ) : count p n = ((range n).filter p).card := by
rw [count, List.countP_eq_length_filter] rfl
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import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Basic #align_import analysis.box_integral.partition.split from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6ca1a09bc9aa75824bf97388c9e3b441fc4ccf3f" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Filter open Function Set Filter namespace BoxIntegral variable {ι M : Type*} {n : ℕ} namespace Box variable {I : Box ι} {i : ι} {x : ℝ} {y : ι → ℝ} def splitLower (I : Box ι) (i : ι) (x : ℝ) : WithBot (Box ι) := mk' I.lower (update I.upper i (min x (I.upper i))) #align box_integral.box.split_lower BoxIntegral.Box.splitLower @[simp] theorem coe_splitLower : (splitLower I i x : Set (ι → ℝ)) = ↑I ∩ { y | y i ≤ x } := by rw [splitLower, coe_mk'] ext y simp only [mem_univ_pi, mem_Ioc, mem_inter_iff, mem_coe, mem_setOf_eq, forall_and, ← Pi.le_def, le_update_iff, le_min_iff, and_assoc, and_forall_ne (p := fun j => y j ≤ upper I j) i, mem_def] rw [and_comm (a := y i ≤ x)] #align box_integral.box.coe_split_lower BoxIntegral.Box.coe_splitLower theorem splitLower_le : I.splitLower i x ≤ I := withBotCoe_subset_iff.1 <| by simp #align box_integral.box.split_lower_le BoxIntegral.Box.splitLower_le @[simp] theorem splitLower_eq_bot {i x} : I.splitLower i x = ⊥ ↔ x ≤ I.lower i := by rw [splitLower, mk'_eq_bot, exists_update_iff I.upper fun j y => y ≤ I.lower j] simp [(I.lower_lt_upper _).not_le] #align box_integral.box.split_lower_eq_bot BoxIntegral.Box.splitLower_eq_bot @[simp] theorem splitLower_eq_self : I.splitLower i x = I ↔ I.upper i ≤ x := by simp [splitLower, update_eq_iff] #align box_integral.box.split_lower_eq_self BoxIntegral.Box.splitLower_eq_self theorem splitLower_def [DecidableEq ι] {i x} (h : x ∈ Ioo (I.lower i) (I.upper i)) (h' : ∀ j, I.lower j < update I.upper i x j := (forall_update_iff I.upper fun j y => I.lower j < y).2 ⟨h.1, fun j _ => I.lower_lt_upper _⟩) : I.splitLower i x = (⟨I.lower, update I.upper i x, h'⟩ : Box ι) := by simp (config := { unfoldPartialApp := true }) only [splitLower, mk'_eq_coe, min_eq_left h.2.le, update, and_self] #align box_integral.box.split_lower_def BoxIntegral.Box.splitLower_def def splitUpper (I : Box ι) (i : ι) (x : ℝ) : WithBot (Box ι) := mk' (update I.lower i (max x (I.lower i))) I.upper #align box_integral.box.split_upper BoxIntegral.Box.splitUpper @[simp] theorem coe_splitUpper : (splitUpper I i x : Set (ι → ℝ)) = ↑I ∩ { y | x < y i } := by rw [splitUpper, coe_mk'] ext y simp only [mem_univ_pi, mem_Ioc, mem_inter_iff, mem_coe, mem_setOf_eq, forall_and, forall_update_iff I.lower fun j z => z < y j, max_lt_iff, and_assoc (a := x < y i), and_forall_ne (p := fun j => lower I j < y j) i, mem_def] exact and_comm #align box_integral.box.coe_split_upper BoxIntegral.Box.coe_splitUpper theorem splitUpper_le : I.splitUpper i x ≤ I := withBotCoe_subset_iff.1 <| by simp #align box_integral.box.split_upper_le BoxIntegral.Box.splitUpper_le @[simp] theorem splitUpper_eq_bot {i x} : I.splitUpper i x = ⊥ ↔ I.upper i ≤ x := by rw [splitUpper, mk'_eq_bot, exists_update_iff I.lower fun j y => I.upper j ≤ y] simp [(I.lower_lt_upper _).not_le] #align box_integral.box.split_upper_eq_bot BoxIntegral.Box.splitUpper_eq_bot @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Partition/Split.lean
126
127
theorem splitUpper_eq_self : I.splitUpper i x = I ↔ x ≤ I.lower i := by
simp [splitUpper, update_eq_iff]
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import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.Basic import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.Path #align_import combinatorics.quiver.cast from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fc2ed6f838ce7c9b7c7171e58d78eaf7b438fb0e" universe v v₁ v₂ u u₁ u₂ variable {U : Type*} [Quiver.{u + 1} U] namespace Quiver def Hom.cast {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (e : u ⟶ v) : u' ⟶ v' := Eq.ndrec (motive := (· ⟶ v')) (Eq.ndrec e hv) hu #align quiver.hom.cast Quiver.Hom.cast theorem Hom.cast_eq_cast {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (e : u ⟶ v) : e.cast hu hv = _root_.cast (by {rw [hu, hv]}) e := by subst_vars rfl #align quiver.hom.cast_eq_cast Quiver.Hom.cast_eq_cast @[simp] theorem Hom.cast_rfl_rfl {u v : U} (e : u ⟶ v) : e.cast rfl rfl = e := rfl #align quiver.hom.cast_rfl_rfl Quiver.Hom.cast_rfl_rfl @[simp] theorem Hom.cast_cast {u v u' v' u'' v'' : U} (e : u ⟶ v) (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (hu' : u' = u'') (hv' : v' = v'') : (e.cast hu hv).cast hu' hv' = e.cast (hu.trans hu') (hv.trans hv') := by subst_vars rfl #align quiver.hom.cast_cast Quiver.Hom.cast_cast theorem Hom.cast_heq {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (e : u ⟶ v) : HEq (e.cast hu hv) e := by subst_vars rfl #align quiver.hom.cast_heq Quiver.Hom.cast_heq theorem Hom.cast_eq_iff_heq {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (e : u ⟶ v) (e' : u' ⟶ v') : e.cast hu hv = e' ↔ HEq e e' := by rw [Hom.cast_eq_cast] exact _root_.cast_eq_iff_heq #align quiver.hom.cast_eq_iff_heq Quiver.Hom.cast_eq_iff_heq theorem Hom.eq_cast_iff_heq {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (e : u ⟶ v) (e' : u' ⟶ v') : e' = e.cast hu hv ↔ HEq e' e := by rw [eq_comm, Hom.cast_eq_iff_heq] exact ⟨HEq.symm, HEq.symm⟩ #align quiver.hom.eq_cast_iff_heq Quiver.Hom.eq_cast_iff_heq open Path def Path.cast {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (p : Path u v) : Path u' v' := Eq.ndrec (motive := (Path · v')) (Eq.ndrec p hv) hu #align quiver.path.cast Quiver.Path.cast theorem Path.cast_eq_cast {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (p : Path u v) : p.cast hu hv = _root_.cast (by rw [hu, hv]) p := by subst_vars rfl #align quiver.path.cast_eq_cast Quiver.Path.cast_eq_cast @[simp] theorem Path.cast_rfl_rfl {u v : U} (p : Path u v) : p.cast rfl rfl = p := rfl #align quiver.path.cast_rfl_rfl Quiver.Path.cast_rfl_rfl @[simp] theorem Path.cast_cast {u v u' v' u'' v'' : U} (p : Path u v) (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (hu' : u' = u'') (hv' : v' = v'') : (p.cast hu hv).cast hu' hv' = p.cast (hu.trans hu') (hv.trans hv') := by subst_vars rfl #align quiver.path.cast_cast Quiver.Path.cast_cast @[simp] theorem Path.cast_nil {u u' : U} (hu : u = u') : (Path.nil : Path u u).cast hu hu = Path.nil := by subst_vars rfl #align quiver.path.cast_nil Quiver.Path.cast_nil theorem Path.cast_heq {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (p : Path u v) : HEq (p.cast hu hv) p := by rw [Path.cast_eq_cast] exact _root_.cast_heq _ _ #align quiver.path.cast_heq Quiver.Path.cast_heq theorem Path.cast_eq_iff_heq {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (p : Path u v) (p' : Path u' v') : p.cast hu hv = p' ↔ HEq p p' := by rw [Path.cast_eq_cast] exact _root_.cast_eq_iff_heq #align quiver.path.cast_eq_iff_heq Quiver.Path.cast_eq_iff_heq theorem Path.eq_cast_iff_heq {u v u' v' : U} (hu : u = u') (hv : v = v') (p : Path u v) (p' : Path u' v') : p' = p.cast hu hv ↔ HEq p' p := ⟨fun h => ((p.cast_eq_iff_heq hu hv p').1 h.symm).symm, fun h => ((p.cast_eq_iff_heq hu hv p').2 h.symm).symm⟩ #align quiver.path.eq_cast_iff_heq Quiver.Path.eq_cast_iff_heq theorem Path.cast_cons {u v w u' w' : U} (p : Path u v) (e : v ⟶ w) (hu : u = u') (hw : w = w') : (p.cons e).cast hu hw = (p.cast hu rfl).cons (e.cast rfl hw) := by subst_vars rfl #align quiver.path.cast_cons Quiver.Path.cast_cons
Mathlib/Combinatorics/Quiver/Cast.lean
136
139
theorem cast_eq_of_cons_eq_cons {u v v' w : U} {p : Path u v} {p' : Path u v'} {e : v ⟶ w} {e' : v' ⟶ w} (h : p.cons e = p'.cons e') : p.cast rfl (obj_eq_of_cons_eq_cons h) = p' := by
rw [Path.cast_eq_iff_heq] exact heq_of_cons_eq_cons h
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Finsupp import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Finprod import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Finsupp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearIndependent import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Cofinality #align_import linear_algebra.basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"13bce9a6b6c44f6b4c91ac1c1d2a816e2533d395" noncomputable section universe u open Function Set Submodule variable {ι : Type*} {ι' : Type*} {R : Type*} {R₂ : Type*} {K : Type*} variable {M : Type*} {M' M'' : Type*} {V : Type u} {V' : Type*} section Module variable [Semiring R] variable [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] [AddCommMonoid M'] [Module R M'] section variable (ι R M) structure Basis where ofRepr :: repr : M ≃ₗ[R] ι →₀ R #align basis Basis #align basis.repr Basis.repr #align basis.of_repr Basis.ofRepr end instance uniqueBasis [Subsingleton R] : Unique (Basis ι R M) := ⟨⟨⟨default⟩⟩, fun ⟨b⟩ => by rw [Subsingleton.elim b]⟩ #align unique_basis uniqueBasis namespace Basis instance : Inhabited (Basis ι R (ι →₀ R)) := ⟨.ofRepr (LinearEquiv.refl _ _)⟩ variable (b b₁ : Basis ι R M) (i : ι) (c : R) (x : M) section repr theorem repr_injective : Injective (repr : Basis ι R M → M ≃ₗ[R] ι →₀ R) := fun f g h => by cases f; cases g; congr #align basis.repr_injective Basis.repr_injective instance instFunLike : FunLike (Basis ι R M) ι M where coe b i := b.repr.symm (Finsupp.single i 1) coe_injective' f g h := repr_injective <| LinearEquiv.symm_bijective.injective <| LinearEquiv.toLinearMap_injective <| by ext; exact congr_fun h _ #align basis.fun_like Basis.instFunLike @[simp] theorem coe_ofRepr (e : M ≃ₗ[R] ι →₀ R) : ⇑(ofRepr e) = fun i => e.symm (Finsupp.single i 1) := rfl #align basis.coe_of_repr Basis.coe_ofRepr protected theorem injective [Nontrivial R] : Injective b := b.repr.symm.injective.comp fun _ _ => (Finsupp.single_left_inj (one_ne_zero : (1 : R) ≠ 0)).mp #align basis.injective Basis.injective theorem repr_symm_single_one : b.repr.symm (Finsupp.single i 1) = b i := rfl #align basis.repr_symm_single_one Basis.repr_symm_single_one theorem repr_symm_single : b.repr.symm (Finsupp.single i c) = c • b i := calc b.repr.symm (Finsupp.single i c) = b.repr.symm (c • Finsupp.single i (1 : R)) := by { rw [Finsupp.smul_single', mul_one] } _ = c • b i := by rw [LinearEquiv.map_smul, repr_symm_single_one] #align basis.repr_symm_single Basis.repr_symm_single @[simp] theorem repr_self : b.repr (b i) = Finsupp.single i 1 := LinearEquiv.apply_symm_apply _ _ #align basis.repr_self Basis.repr_self theorem repr_self_apply (j) [Decidable (i = j)] : b.repr (b i) j = if i = j then 1 else 0 := by rw [repr_self, Finsupp.single_apply] #align basis.repr_self_apply Basis.repr_self_apply @[simp] theorem repr_symm_apply (v) : b.repr.symm v = Finsupp.total ι M R b v := calc b.repr.symm v = b.repr.symm (v.sum Finsupp.single) := by simp _ = v.sum fun i vi => b.repr.symm (Finsupp.single i vi) := map_finsupp_sum .. _ = Finsupp.total ι M R b v := by simp only [repr_symm_single, Finsupp.total_apply] #align basis.repr_symm_apply Basis.repr_symm_apply @[simp] theorem coe_repr_symm : ↑b.repr.symm = Finsupp.total ι M R b := LinearMap.ext fun v => b.repr_symm_apply v #align basis.coe_repr_symm Basis.coe_repr_symm @[simp] theorem repr_total (v) : b.repr (Finsupp.total _ _ _ b v) = v := by rw [← b.coe_repr_symm] exact b.repr.apply_symm_apply v #align basis.repr_total Basis.repr_total @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Basis.lean
173
175
theorem total_repr : Finsupp.total _ _ _ b (b.repr x) = x := by
rw [← b.coe_repr_symm] exact b.repr.symm_apply_apply x
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import Mathlib.Data.Countable.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Fin.VecNotation import Mathlib.Order.Disjointed import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.OuterMeasure.Defs #align_import measure_theory.measure.outer_measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"343e80208d29d2d15f8050b929aa50fe4ce71b55" noncomputable section open Set Function Filter open scoped Classical NNReal Topology ENNReal namespace MeasureTheory section OuterMeasureClass variable {α ι F : Type*} [FunLike F (Set α) ℝ≥0∞] [OuterMeasureClass F α] {μ : F} {s t : Set α} @[simp] theorem measure_empty : μ ∅ = 0 := OuterMeasureClass.measure_empty μ #align measure_theory.measure_empty MeasureTheory.measure_empty @[mono, gcongr] theorem measure_mono (h : s ⊆ t) : μ s ≤ μ t := OuterMeasureClass.measure_mono μ h #align measure_theory.measure_mono MeasureTheory.measure_mono theorem measure_mono_null (h : s ⊆ t) (ht : μ t = 0) : μ s = 0 := eq_bot_mono (measure_mono h) ht #align measure_theory.measure_mono_null MeasureTheory.measure_mono_null theorem measure_pos_of_superset (h : s ⊆ t) (hs : μ s ≠ 0) : 0 < μ t := hs.bot_lt.trans_le (measure_mono h) theorem measure_iUnion_le [Countable ι] (s : ι → Set α) : μ (⋃ i, s i) ≤ ∑' i, μ (s i) := by refine rel_iSup_tsum μ measure_empty (· ≤ ·) (fun t ↦ ?_) _ calc μ (⋃ i, t i) = μ (⋃ i, disjointed t i) := by rw [iUnion_disjointed] _ ≤ ∑' i, μ (disjointed t i) := OuterMeasureClass.measure_iUnion_nat_le _ _ (disjoint_disjointed _) _ ≤ ∑' i, μ (t i) := by gcongr; apply disjointed_subset #align measure_theory.measure_Union_le MeasureTheory.measure_iUnion_le theorem measure_biUnion_le {I : Set ι} (μ : F) (hI : I.Countable) (s : ι → Set α) : μ (⋃ i ∈ I, s i) ≤ ∑' i : I, μ (s i) := by have := hI.to_subtype rw [biUnion_eq_iUnion] apply measure_iUnion_le #align measure_theory.measure_bUnion_le MeasureTheory.measure_biUnion_le theorem measure_biUnion_finset_le (I : Finset ι) (s : ι → Set α) : μ (⋃ i ∈ I, s i) ≤ ∑ i ∈ I, μ (s i) := (measure_biUnion_le μ I.countable_toSet s).trans_eq <| I.tsum_subtype (μ <| s ·) #align measure_theory.measure_bUnion_finset_le MeasureTheory.measure_biUnion_finset_le theorem measure_iUnion_fintype_le [Fintype ι] (μ : F) (s : ι → Set α) : μ (⋃ i, s i) ≤ ∑ i, μ (s i) := by simpa using measure_biUnion_finset_le Finset.univ s #align measure_theory.measure_Union_fintype_le MeasureTheory.measure_iUnion_fintype_le theorem measure_union_le (s t : Set α) : μ (s ∪ t) ≤ μ s + μ t := by simpa [union_eq_iUnion] using measure_iUnion_fintype_le μ (cond · s t) #align measure_theory.measure_union_le MeasureTheory.measure_union_le theorem measure_le_inter_add_diff (μ : F) (s t : Set α) : μ s ≤ μ (s ∩ t) + μ (s \ t) := by simpa using measure_union_le (s ∩ t) (s \ t) theorem measure_diff_null (ht : μ t = 0) : μ (s \ t) = μ s := (measure_mono diff_subset).antisymm <| calc μ s ≤ μ (s ∩ t) + μ (s \ t) := measure_le_inter_add_diff _ _ _ _ ≤ μ t + μ (s \ t) := by gcongr; apply inter_subset_right _ = μ (s \ t) := by simp [ht] #align measure_theory.measure_diff_null MeasureTheory.measure_diff_null theorem measure_biUnion_null_iff {I : Set ι} (hI : I.Countable) {s : ι → Set α} : μ (⋃ i ∈ I, s i) = 0 ↔ ∀ i ∈ I, μ (s i) = 0 := by refine ⟨fun h i hi ↦ measure_mono_null (subset_biUnion_of_mem hi) h, fun h ↦ ?_⟩ have _ := hI.to_subtype simpa [h] using measure_iUnion_le (μ := μ) fun x : I ↦ s x #align measure_theory.measure_bUnion_null_iff MeasureTheory.measure_biUnion_null_iff
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/OuterMeasure/Basic.lean
110
112
theorem measure_sUnion_null_iff {S : Set (Set α)} (hS : S.Countable) : μ (⋃₀ S) = 0 ↔ ∀ s ∈ S, μ s = 0 := by
rw [sUnion_eq_biUnion, measure_biUnion_null_iff hS]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Finprod import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Algebra import Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Paracompact import Mathlib.Topology.ShrinkingLemma import Mathlib.Topology.UrysohnsLemma #align_import topology.partition_of_unity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" universe u v open Function Set Filter open scoped Classical open Topology noncomputable section structure PartitionOfUnity (ι X : Type*) [TopologicalSpace X] (s : Set X := univ) where toFun : ι → C(X, ℝ) locallyFinite' : LocallyFinite fun i => support (toFun i) nonneg' : 0 ≤ toFun sum_eq_one' : ∀ x ∈ s, ∑ᶠ i, toFun i x = 1 sum_le_one' : ∀ x, ∑ᶠ i, toFun i x ≤ 1 #align partition_of_unity PartitionOfUnity structure BumpCovering (ι X : Type*) [TopologicalSpace X] (s : Set X := univ) where toFun : ι → C(X, ℝ) locallyFinite' : LocallyFinite fun i => support (toFun i) nonneg' : 0 ≤ toFun le_one' : toFun ≤ 1 eventuallyEq_one' : ∀ x ∈ s, ∃ i, toFun i =ᶠ[𝓝 x] 1 #align bump_covering BumpCovering variable {ι : Type u} {X : Type v} [TopologicalSpace X] namespace PartitionOfUnity variable {E : Type*} [AddCommMonoid E] [SMulWithZero ℝ E] [TopologicalSpace E] [ContinuousSMul ℝ E] {s : Set X} (f : PartitionOfUnity ι X s) instance : FunLike (PartitionOfUnity ι X s) ι C(X, ℝ) where coe := toFun coe_injective' := fun f g h ↦ by cases f; cases g; congr protected theorem locallyFinite : LocallyFinite fun i => support (f i) := f.locallyFinite' #align partition_of_unity.locally_finite PartitionOfUnity.locallyFinite theorem locallyFinite_tsupport : LocallyFinite fun i => tsupport (f i) := f.locallyFinite.closure #align partition_of_unity.locally_finite_tsupport PartitionOfUnity.locallyFinite_tsupport theorem nonneg (i : ι) (x : X) : 0 ≤ f i x := f.nonneg' i x #align partition_of_unity.nonneg PartitionOfUnity.nonneg theorem sum_eq_one {x : X} (hx : x ∈ s) : ∑ᶠ i, f i x = 1 := f.sum_eq_one' x hx #align partition_of_unity.sum_eq_one PartitionOfUnity.sum_eq_one
Mathlib/Topology/PartitionOfUnity.lean
161
164
theorem exists_pos {x : X} (hx : x ∈ s) : ∃ i, 0 < f i x := by
have H := f.sum_eq_one hx contrapose! H simpa only [fun i => (H i).antisymm (f.nonneg i x), finsum_zero] using zero_ne_one
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Basic #align_import information_theory.hamming from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"17ef379e997badd73e5eabb4d38f11919ab3c4b3" section HammingDistNorm open Finset Function variable {α ι : Type*} {β : ι → Type*} [Fintype ι] [∀ i, DecidableEq (β i)] variable {γ : ι → Type*} [∀ i, DecidableEq (γ i)] def hammingDist (x y : ∀ i, β i) : ℕ := (univ.filter fun i => x i ≠ y i).card #align hamming_dist hammingDist @[simp] theorem hammingDist_self (x : ∀ i, β i) : hammingDist x x = 0 := by rw [hammingDist, card_eq_zero, filter_eq_empty_iff] exact fun _ _ H => H rfl #align hamming_dist_self hammingDist_self theorem hammingDist_nonneg {x y : ∀ i, β i} : 0 ≤ hammingDist x y := zero_le _ #align hamming_dist_nonneg hammingDist_nonneg theorem hammingDist_comm (x y : ∀ i, β i) : hammingDist x y = hammingDist y x := by simp_rw [hammingDist, ne_comm] #align hamming_dist_comm hammingDist_comm theorem hammingDist_triangle (x y z : ∀ i, β i) : hammingDist x z ≤ hammingDist x y + hammingDist y z := by classical unfold hammingDist refine le_trans (card_mono ?_) (card_union_le _ _) rw [← filter_or] exact monotone_filter_right _ fun i h ↦ (h.ne_or_ne _).imp_right Ne.symm #align hamming_dist_triangle hammingDist_triangle theorem hammingDist_triangle_left (x y z : ∀ i, β i) : hammingDist x y ≤ hammingDist z x + hammingDist z y := by rw [hammingDist_comm z] exact hammingDist_triangle _ _ _ #align hamming_dist_triangle_left hammingDist_triangle_left theorem hammingDist_triangle_right (x y z : ∀ i, β i) : hammingDist x y ≤ hammingDist x z + hammingDist y z := by rw [hammingDist_comm y] exact hammingDist_triangle _ _ _ #align hamming_dist_triangle_right hammingDist_triangle_right theorem swap_hammingDist : swap (@hammingDist _ β _ _) = hammingDist := by funext x y exact hammingDist_comm _ _ #align swap_hamming_dist swap_hammingDist theorem eq_of_hammingDist_eq_zero {x y : ∀ i, β i} : hammingDist x y = 0 → x = y := by simp_rw [hammingDist, card_eq_zero, filter_eq_empty_iff, Classical.not_not, funext_iff, mem_univ, forall_true_left, imp_self] #align eq_of_hamming_dist_eq_zero eq_of_hammingDist_eq_zero @[simp] theorem hammingDist_eq_zero {x y : ∀ i, β i} : hammingDist x y = 0 ↔ x = y := ⟨eq_of_hammingDist_eq_zero, fun H => by rw [H] exact hammingDist_self _⟩ #align hamming_dist_eq_zero hammingDist_eq_zero @[simp] theorem hamming_zero_eq_dist {x y : ∀ i, β i} : 0 = hammingDist x y ↔ x = y := by rw [eq_comm, hammingDist_eq_zero] #align hamming_zero_eq_dist hamming_zero_eq_dist theorem hammingDist_ne_zero {x y : ∀ i, β i} : hammingDist x y ≠ 0 ↔ x ≠ y := hammingDist_eq_zero.not #align hamming_dist_ne_zero hammingDist_ne_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/InformationTheory/Hamming.lean
117
118
theorem hammingDist_pos {x y : ∀ i, β i} : 0 < hammingDist x y ↔ x ≠ y := by
rw [← hammingDist_ne_zero, iff_not_comm, not_lt, Nat.le_zero]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Units import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.Contrapose import Mathlib.Tactic.Nontriviality import Mathlib.Tactic.Spread import Mathlib.Util.AssertExists #align_import algebra.group_with_zero.units.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"df5e9937a06fdd349fc60106f54b84d47b1434f0" -- Guard against import creep assert_not_exists Multiplicative assert_not_exists DenselyOrdered variable {α M₀ G₀ M₀' G₀' F F' : Type*} variable [MonoidWithZero M₀] @[simp] theorem isUnit_zero_iff : IsUnit (0 : M₀) ↔ (0 : M₀) = 1 := ⟨fun ⟨⟨_, a, (a0 : 0 * a = 1), _⟩, rfl⟩ => by rwa [zero_mul] at a0, fun h => @isUnit_of_subsingleton _ _ (subsingleton_of_zero_eq_one h) 0⟩ #align is_unit_zero_iff isUnit_zero_iff -- Porting note: removed `simp` tag because `simpNF` says it's redundant theorem not_isUnit_zero [Nontrivial M₀] : ¬IsUnit (0 : M₀) := mt isUnit_zero_iff.1 zero_ne_one #align not_is_unit_zero not_isUnit_zero namespace Ring open scoped Classical noncomputable def inverse : M₀ → M₀ := fun x => if h : IsUnit x then ((h.unit⁻¹ : M₀ˣ) : M₀) else 0 #align ring.inverse Ring.inverse @[simp] theorem inverse_unit (u : M₀ˣ) : inverse (u : M₀) = (u⁻¹ : M₀ˣ) := by rw [inverse, dif_pos u.isUnit, IsUnit.unit_of_val_units] #align ring.inverse_unit Ring.inverse_unit @[simp] theorem inverse_non_unit (x : M₀) (h : ¬IsUnit x) : inverse x = 0 := dif_neg h #align ring.inverse_non_unit Ring.inverse_non_unit theorem mul_inverse_cancel (x : M₀) (h : IsUnit x) : x * inverse x = 1 := by rcases h with ⟨u, rfl⟩ rw [inverse_unit, Units.mul_inv] #align ring.mul_inverse_cancel Ring.mul_inverse_cancel theorem inverse_mul_cancel (x : M₀) (h : IsUnit x) : inverse x * x = 1 := by rcases h with ⟨u, rfl⟩ rw [inverse_unit, Units.inv_mul] #align ring.inverse_mul_cancel Ring.inverse_mul_cancel theorem mul_inverse_cancel_right (x y : M₀) (h : IsUnit x) : y * x * inverse x = y := by rw [mul_assoc, mul_inverse_cancel x h, mul_one] #align ring.mul_inverse_cancel_right Ring.mul_inverse_cancel_right theorem inverse_mul_cancel_right (x y : M₀) (h : IsUnit x) : y * inverse x * x = y := by rw [mul_assoc, inverse_mul_cancel x h, mul_one] #align ring.inverse_mul_cancel_right Ring.inverse_mul_cancel_right theorem mul_inverse_cancel_left (x y : M₀) (h : IsUnit x) : x * (inverse x * y) = y := by rw [← mul_assoc, mul_inverse_cancel x h, one_mul] #align ring.mul_inverse_cancel_left Ring.mul_inverse_cancel_left
Mathlib/Algebra/GroupWithZero/Units/Basic.lean
130
131
theorem inverse_mul_cancel_left (x y : M₀) (h : IsUnit x) : inverse x * (x * y) = y := by
rw [← mul_assoc, inverse_mul_cancel x h, one_mul]
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import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Basic #align_import order.filter.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d6fad0e5bf2d6f48da9175d25c3dc5706b3834ce" open Set open Filter namespace Filter variable {α β γ δ : Type*} {ι : Sort*} section Prod variable {s : Set α} {t : Set β} {f : Filter α} {g : Filter β} protected def prod (f : Filter α) (g : Filter β) : Filter (α × β) := f.comap Prod.fst ⊓ g.comap Prod.snd #align filter.prod Filter.prod instance instSProd : SProd (Filter α) (Filter β) (Filter (α × β)) where sprod := Filter.prod theorem prod_mem_prod (hs : s ∈ f) (ht : t ∈ g) : s ×ˢ t ∈ f ×ˢ g := inter_mem_inf (preimage_mem_comap hs) (preimage_mem_comap ht) #align filter.prod_mem_prod Filter.prod_mem_prod theorem mem_prod_iff {s : Set (α × β)} {f : Filter α} {g : Filter β} : s ∈ f ×ˢ g ↔ ∃ t₁ ∈ f, ∃ t₂ ∈ g, t₁ ×ˢ t₂ ⊆ s := by simp only [SProd.sprod, Filter.prod] constructor · rintro ⟨t₁, ⟨s₁, hs₁, hts₁⟩, t₂, ⟨s₂, hs₂, hts₂⟩, rfl⟩ exact ⟨s₁, hs₁, s₂, hs₂, fun p ⟨h, h'⟩ => ⟨hts₁ h, hts₂ h'⟩⟩ · rintro ⟨t₁, ht₁, t₂, ht₂, h⟩ exact mem_inf_of_inter (preimage_mem_comap ht₁) (preimage_mem_comap ht₂) h #align filter.mem_prod_iff Filter.mem_prod_iff @[simp] theorem prod_mem_prod_iff [f.NeBot] [g.NeBot] : s ×ˢ t ∈ f ×ˢ g ↔ s ∈ f ∧ t ∈ g := ⟨fun h => let ⟨_s', hs', _t', ht', H⟩ := mem_prod_iff.1 h (prod_subset_prod_iff.1 H).elim (fun ⟨hs's, ht't⟩ => ⟨mem_of_superset hs' hs's, mem_of_superset ht' ht't⟩) fun h => h.elim (fun hs'e => absurd hs'e (nonempty_of_mem hs').ne_empty) fun ht'e => absurd ht'e (nonempty_of_mem ht').ne_empty, fun h => prod_mem_prod h.1 h.2⟩ #align filter.prod_mem_prod_iff Filter.prod_mem_prod_iff theorem mem_prod_principal {s : Set (α × β)} : s ∈ f ×ˢ 𝓟 t ↔ { a | ∀ b ∈ t, (a, b) ∈ s } ∈ f := by rw [← @exists_mem_subset_iff _ f, mem_prod_iff] refine exists_congr fun u => Iff.rfl.and ⟨?_, fun h => ⟨t, mem_principal_self t, ?_⟩⟩ · rintro ⟨v, v_in, hv⟩ a a_in b b_in exact hv (mk_mem_prod a_in <| v_in b_in) · rintro ⟨x, y⟩ ⟨hx, hy⟩ exact h hx y hy #align filter.mem_prod_principal Filter.mem_prod_principal
Mathlib/Order/Filter/Prod.lean
95
98
theorem mem_prod_top {s : Set (α × β)} : s ∈ f ×ˢ (⊤ : Filter β) ↔ { a | ∀ b, (a, b) ∈ s } ∈ f := by
rw [← principal_univ, mem_prod_principal] simp only [mem_univ, forall_true_left]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Unbundled.MinMax import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.WithTop import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Image import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Fold #align_import data.finset.fold from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" -- TODO: -- assert_not_exists OrderedCommMonoid assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero namespace Finset open Multiset variable {α β γ : Type*} section Fold variable (op : β → β → β) [hc : Std.Commutative op] [ha : Std.Associative op] local notation a " * " b => op a b def fold (b : β) (f : α → β) (s : Finset α) : β := (s.1.map f).fold op b #align finset.fold Finset.fold variable {op} {f : α → β} {b : β} {s : Finset α} {a : α} @[simp] theorem fold_empty : (∅ : Finset α).fold op b f = b := rfl #align finset.fold_empty Finset.fold_empty @[simp] theorem fold_cons (h : a ∉ s) : (cons a s h).fold op b f = f a * s.fold op b f := by dsimp only [fold] rw [cons_val, Multiset.map_cons, fold_cons_left] #align finset.fold_cons Finset.fold_cons @[simp] theorem fold_insert [DecidableEq α] (h : a ∉ s) : (insert a s).fold op b f = f a * s.fold op b f := by unfold fold rw [insert_val, ndinsert_of_not_mem h, Multiset.map_cons, fold_cons_left] #align finset.fold_insert Finset.fold_insert @[simp] theorem fold_singleton : ({a} : Finset α).fold op b f = f a * b := rfl #align finset.fold_singleton Finset.fold_singleton @[simp] theorem fold_map {g : γ ↪ α} {s : Finset γ} : (s.map g).fold op b f = s.fold op b (f ∘ g) := by simp only [fold, map, Multiset.map_map] #align finset.fold_map Finset.fold_map @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Fold.lean
73
75
theorem fold_image [DecidableEq α] {g : γ → α} {s : Finset γ} (H : ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ s, g x = g y → x = y) : (s.image g).fold op b f = s.fold op b (f ∘ g) := by
simp only [fold, image_val_of_injOn H, Multiset.map_map]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Typeclasses #align_import measure_theory.measure.sub from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"562bbf524c595c153470e53d36c57b6f891cc480" open Set namespace MeasureTheory namespace Measure noncomputable instance instSub {α : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] : Sub (Measure α) := ⟨fun μ ν => sInf { τ | μ ≤ τ + ν }⟩ #align measure_theory.measure.has_sub MeasureTheory.Measure.instSub variable {α : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ ν : Measure α} {s : Set α} theorem sub_def : μ - ν = sInf { d | μ ≤ d + ν } := rfl #align measure_theory.measure.sub_def MeasureTheory.Measure.sub_def theorem sub_le_of_le_add {d} (h : μ ≤ d + ν) : μ - ν ≤ d := sInf_le h #align measure_theory.measure.sub_le_of_le_add MeasureTheory.Measure.sub_le_of_le_add theorem sub_eq_zero_of_le (h : μ ≤ ν) : μ - ν = 0 := nonpos_iff_eq_zero'.1 <| sub_le_of_le_add <| by rwa [zero_add] #align measure_theory.measure.sub_eq_zero_of_le MeasureTheory.Measure.sub_eq_zero_of_le theorem sub_le : μ - ν ≤ μ := sub_le_of_le_add <| Measure.le_add_right le_rfl #align measure_theory.measure.sub_le MeasureTheory.Measure.sub_le @[simp] theorem sub_top : μ - ⊤ = 0 := sub_eq_zero_of_le le_top #align measure_theory.measure.sub_top MeasureTheory.Measure.sub_top @[simp] theorem zero_sub : 0 - μ = 0 := sub_eq_zero_of_le μ.zero_le #align measure_theory.measure.zero_sub MeasureTheory.Measure.zero_sub @[simp] theorem sub_self : μ - μ = 0 := sub_eq_zero_of_le le_rfl #align measure_theory.measure.sub_self MeasureTheory.Measure.sub_self theorem sub_apply [IsFiniteMeasure ν] (h₁ : MeasurableSet s) (h₂ : ν ≤ μ) : (μ - ν) s = μ s - ν s := by -- We begin by defining `measure_sub`, which will be equal to `(μ - ν)`. let measure_sub : Measure α := MeasureTheory.Measure.ofMeasurable (fun (t : Set α) (_ : MeasurableSet t) => μ t - ν t) (by simp) (fun g h_meas h_disj ↦ by simp only [measure_iUnion h_disj h_meas] rw [ENNReal.tsum_sub _ (h₂ <| g ·)] rw [← measure_iUnion h_disj h_meas] apply measure_ne_top) -- Now, we demonstrate `μ - ν = measure_sub`, and apply it. have h_measure_sub_add : ν + measure_sub = μ := by ext1 t h_t_measurable_set simp only [Pi.add_apply, coe_add] rw [MeasureTheory.Measure.ofMeasurable_apply _ h_t_measurable_set, add_comm, tsub_add_cancel_of_le (h₂ t)] have h_measure_sub_eq : μ - ν = measure_sub := by rw [MeasureTheory.Measure.sub_def] apply le_antisymm · apply sInf_le simp [le_refl, add_comm, h_measure_sub_add] apply le_sInf intro d h_d rw [← h_measure_sub_add, mem_setOf_eq, add_comm d] at h_d apply Measure.le_of_add_le_add_left h_d rw [h_measure_sub_eq] apply Measure.ofMeasurable_apply _ h₁ #align measure_theory.measure.sub_apply MeasureTheory.Measure.sub_apply
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Sub.lean
100
102
theorem sub_add_cancel_of_le [IsFiniteMeasure ν] (h₁ : ν ≤ μ) : μ - ν + ν = μ := by
ext1 s h_s_meas rw [add_apply, sub_apply h_s_meas h₁, tsub_add_cancel_of_le (h₁ s)]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Hom.Defs #align_import algebra.group.ext from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e574b1a4e891376b0ef974b926da39e05da12a06" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists DenselyOrdered open Function universe u @[to_additive (attr := ext)] theorem Monoid.ext {M : Type u} ⦃m₁ m₂ : Monoid M⦄ (h_mul : (letI := m₁; HMul.hMul : M → M → M) = (letI := m₂; HMul.hMul : M → M → M)) : m₁ = m₂ := by have : m₁.toMulOneClass = m₂.toMulOneClass := MulOneClass.ext h_mul have h₁ : m₁.one = m₂.one := congr_arg (·.one) this let f : @MonoidHom M M m₁.toMulOneClass m₂.toMulOneClass := @MonoidHom.mk _ _ (_) _ (@OneHom.mk _ _ (_) _ id h₁) (fun x y => congr_fun (congr_fun h_mul x) y) have : m₁.npow = m₂.npow := by ext n x exact @MonoidHom.map_pow M M m₁ m₂ f x n rcases m₁ with @⟨@⟨⟨_⟩⟩, ⟨_⟩⟩ rcases m₂ with @⟨@⟨⟨_⟩⟩, ⟨_⟩⟩ congr #align monoid.ext Monoid.ext #align add_monoid.ext AddMonoid.ext @[to_additive] theorem CommMonoid.toMonoid_injective {M : Type u} : Function.Injective (@CommMonoid.toMonoid M) := by rintro ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ h congr #align comm_monoid.to_monoid_injective CommMonoid.toMonoid_injective #align add_comm_monoid.to_add_monoid_injective AddCommMonoid.toAddMonoid_injective @[to_additive (attr := ext)] theorem CommMonoid.ext {M : Type*} ⦃m₁ m₂ : CommMonoid M⦄ (h_mul : (letI := m₁; HMul.hMul : M → M → M) = (letI := m₂; HMul.hMul : M → M → M)) : m₁ = m₂ := CommMonoid.toMonoid_injective <| Monoid.ext h_mul #align comm_monoid.ext CommMonoid.ext #align add_comm_monoid.ext AddCommMonoid.ext @[to_additive] theorem LeftCancelMonoid.toMonoid_injective {M : Type u} : Function.Injective (@LeftCancelMonoid.toMonoid M) := by rintro @⟨@⟨⟩⟩ @⟨@⟨⟩⟩ h congr <;> injection h #align left_cancel_monoid.to_monoid_injective LeftCancelMonoid.toMonoid_injective #align add_left_cancel_monoid.to_add_monoid_injective AddLeftCancelMonoid.toAddMonoid_injective @[to_additive (attr := ext)] theorem LeftCancelMonoid.ext {M : Type u} ⦃m₁ m₂ : LeftCancelMonoid M⦄ (h_mul : (letI := m₁; HMul.hMul : M → M → M) = (letI := m₂; HMul.hMul : M → M → M)) : m₁ = m₂ := LeftCancelMonoid.toMonoid_injective <| Monoid.ext h_mul #align left_cancel_monoid.ext LeftCancelMonoid.ext #align add_left_cancel_monoid.ext AddLeftCancelMonoid.ext @[to_additive] theorem RightCancelMonoid.toMonoid_injective {M : Type u} : Function.Injective (@RightCancelMonoid.toMonoid M) := by rintro @⟨@⟨⟩⟩ @⟨@⟨⟩⟩ h congr <;> injection h #align right_cancel_monoid.to_monoid_injective RightCancelMonoid.toMonoid_injective #align add_right_cancel_monoid.to_add_monoid_injective AddRightCancelMonoid.toAddMonoid_injective @[to_additive (attr := ext)] theorem RightCancelMonoid.ext {M : Type u} ⦃m₁ m₂ : RightCancelMonoid M⦄ (h_mul : (letI := m₁; HMul.hMul : M → M → M) = (letI := m₂; HMul.hMul : M → M → M)) : m₁ = m₂ := RightCancelMonoid.toMonoid_injective <| Monoid.ext h_mul #align right_cancel_monoid.ext RightCancelMonoid.ext #align add_right_cancel_monoid.ext AddRightCancelMonoid.ext @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Algebra/Group/Ext.lean
103
106
theorem CancelMonoid.toLeftCancelMonoid_injective {M : Type u} : Function.Injective (@CancelMonoid.toLeftCancelMonoid M) := by
rintro ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ h congr
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.TwoDim import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Unoriented.Basic #align_import geometry.euclidean.angle.oriented.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" noncomputable section open FiniteDimensional Complex open scoped Real RealInnerProductSpace ComplexConjugate namespace Orientation attribute [local instance] Complex.finrank_real_complex_fact variable {V V' : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup V] [NormedAddCommGroup V'] variable [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V'] variable [Fact (finrank ℝ V = 2)] [Fact (finrank ℝ V' = 2)] (o : Orientation ℝ V (Fin 2)) local notation "ω" => o.areaForm def oangle (x y : V) : Real.Angle := Complex.arg (o.kahler x y) #align orientation.oangle Orientation.oangle theorem continuousAt_oangle {x : V × V} (hx1 : x.1 ≠ 0) (hx2 : x.2 ≠ 0) : ContinuousAt (fun y : V × V => o.oangle y.1 y.2) x := by refine (Complex.continuousAt_arg_coe_angle ?_).comp ?_ · exact o.kahler_ne_zero hx1 hx2 exact ((continuous_ofReal.comp continuous_inner).add ((continuous_ofReal.comp o.areaForm'.continuous₂).mul continuous_const)).continuousAt #align orientation.continuous_at_oangle Orientation.continuousAt_oangle @[simp] theorem oangle_zero_left (x : V) : o.oangle 0 x = 0 := by simp [oangle] #align orientation.oangle_zero_left Orientation.oangle_zero_left @[simp] theorem oangle_zero_right (x : V) : o.oangle x 0 = 0 := by simp [oangle] #align orientation.oangle_zero_right Orientation.oangle_zero_right @[simp] theorem oangle_self (x : V) : o.oangle x x = 0 := by rw [oangle, kahler_apply_self, ← ofReal_pow] convert QuotientAddGroup.mk_zero (AddSubgroup.zmultiples (2 * π)) apply arg_ofReal_of_nonneg positivity #align orientation.oangle_self Orientation.oangle_self theorem left_ne_zero_of_oangle_ne_zero {x y : V} (h : o.oangle x y ≠ 0) : x ≠ 0 := by rintro rfl; simp at h #align orientation.left_ne_zero_of_oangle_ne_zero Orientation.left_ne_zero_of_oangle_ne_zero
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Angle/Oriented/Basic.lean
91
92
theorem right_ne_zero_of_oangle_ne_zero {x y : V} (h : o.oangle x y ≠ 0) : y ≠ 0 := by
rintro rfl; simp at h
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton import Mathlib.Order.WithBot #align_import data.set.image from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"001ffdc42920050657fd45bd2b8bfbec8eaaeb29" universe u v open Function Set namespace Set variable {α β γ : Type*} {ι ι' : Sort*} section Image variable {f : α → β} {s t : Set α} -- Porting note: `Set.image` is already defined in `Init.Set` #align set.image Set.image @[deprecated mem_image (since := "2024-03-23")] theorem mem_image_iff_bex {f : α → β} {s : Set α} {y : β} : y ∈ f '' s ↔ ∃ (x : _) (_ : x ∈ s), f x = y := bex_def.symm #align set.mem_image_iff_bex Set.mem_image_iff_bex theorem image_eta (f : α → β) : f '' s = (fun x => f x) '' s := rfl #align set.image_eta Set.image_eta theorem _root_.Function.Injective.mem_set_image {f : α → β} (hf : Injective f) {s : Set α} {a : α} : f a ∈ f '' s ↔ a ∈ s := ⟨fun ⟨_, hb, Eq⟩ => hf Eq ▸ hb, mem_image_of_mem f⟩ #align function.injective.mem_set_image Function.Injective.mem_set_image theorem forall_mem_image {f : α → β} {s : Set α} {p : β → Prop} : (∀ y ∈ f '' s, p y) ↔ ∀ ⦃x⦄, x ∈ s → p (f x) := by simp #align set.ball_image_iff Set.forall_mem_image theorem exists_mem_image {f : α → β} {s : Set α} {p : β → Prop} : (∃ y ∈ f '' s, p y) ↔ ∃ x ∈ s, p (f x) := by simp #align set.bex_image_iff Set.exists_mem_image @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-21")] alias ball_image_iff := forall_mem_image @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-21")] alias bex_image_iff := exists_mem_image @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-21")] alias ⟨_, ball_image_of_ball⟩ := forall_mem_image #align set.ball_image_of_ball Set.ball_image_of_ball @[deprecated forall_mem_image (since := "2024-02-21")] theorem mem_image_elim {f : α → β} {s : Set α} {C : β → Prop} (h : ∀ x : α, x ∈ s → C (f x)) : ∀ {y : β}, y ∈ f '' s → C y := forall_mem_image.2 h _ #align set.mem_image_elim Set.mem_image_elim @[deprecated forall_mem_image (since := "2024-02-21")] theorem mem_image_elim_on {f : α → β} {s : Set α} {C : β → Prop} {y : β} (h_y : y ∈ f '' s) (h : ∀ x : α, x ∈ s → C (f x)) : C y := forall_mem_image.2 h _ h_y #align set.mem_image_elim_on Set.mem_image_elim_on -- Porting note: used to be `safe` @[congr] theorem image_congr {f g : α → β} {s : Set α} (h : ∀ a ∈ s, f a = g a) : f '' s = g '' s := by ext x exact exists_congr fun a ↦ and_congr_right fun ha ↦ by rw [h a ha] #align set.image_congr Set.image_congr theorem image_congr' {f g : α → β} {s : Set α} (h : ∀ x : α, f x = g x) : f '' s = g '' s := image_congr fun x _ => h x #align set.image_congr' Set.image_congr' @[gcongr] lemma image_mono (h : s ⊆ t) : f '' s ⊆ f '' t := by rintro - ⟨a, ha, rfl⟩; exact mem_image_of_mem f (h ha) theorem image_comp (f : β → γ) (g : α → β) (a : Set α) : f ∘ g '' a = f '' (g '' a) := by aesop #align set.image_comp Set.image_comp
Mathlib/Data/Set/Image.lean
266
266
theorem image_comp_eq {g : β → γ} : image (g ∘ f) = image g ∘ image f := by
ext; simp
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import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Density import Mathlib.Probability.ConditionalProbability import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal -- TODO: We can't `open ProbabilityTheory` without opening the `ProbabilityTheory` locale :( open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure PMF noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {m : Measure E} {μ : Measure E} namespace pdf variable {Ω : Type*} variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} def IsUniform (X : Ω → E) (s : Set E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) := map X ℙ = ProbabilityTheory.cond μ s #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform namespace IsUniform theorem aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by dsimp [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond] at hu by_contra h rw [map_of_not_aemeasurable h] at hu apply zero_ne_one' ℝ≥0∞ calc 0 = (0 : Measure E) Set.univ := rfl _ = _ := by rw [hu, smul_apply, restrict_apply MeasurableSet.univ, Set.univ_inter, smul_eq_mul, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel hns hnt]
Mathlib/Probability/Distributions/Uniform.lean
77
78
theorem absolutelyContinuous {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : map X ℙ ≪ μ := by
rw [hu]; exact ProbabilityTheory.cond_absolutelyContinuous
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Pi import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Pi #align_import algebra.big_operators.pi from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fa2309577c7009ea243cffdf990cd6c84f0ad497" @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem Finset.prod_apply {α : Type*} {β : α → Type*} {γ} [∀ a, CommMonoid (β a)] (a : α) (s : Finset γ) (g : γ → ∀ a, β a) : (∏ c ∈ s, g c) a = ∏ c ∈ s, g c a := map_prod (Pi.evalMonoidHom β a) _ _ #align finset.prod_apply Finset.prod_apply #align finset.sum_apply Finset.sum_apply @[to_additive "An 'unapplied' analogue of `Finset.sum_apply`."] theorem Finset.prod_fn {α : Type*} {β : α → Type*} {γ} [∀ a, CommMonoid (β a)] (s : Finset γ) (g : γ → ∀ a, β a) : ∏ c ∈ s, g c = fun a ↦ ∏ c ∈ s, g c a := funext fun _ ↦ Finset.prod_apply _ _ _ #align finset.prod_fn Finset.prod_fn #align finset.sum_fn Finset.sum_fn @[to_additive] theorem Fintype.prod_apply {α : Type*} {β : α → Type*} {γ : Type*} [Fintype γ] [∀ a, CommMonoid (β a)] (a : α) (g : γ → ∀ a, β a) : (∏ c, g c) a = ∏ c, g c a := Finset.prod_apply a Finset.univ g #align fintype.prod_apply Fintype.prod_apply #align fintype.sum_apply Fintype.sum_apply @[to_additive prod_mk_sum] theorem prod_mk_prod {α β γ : Type*} [CommMonoid α] [CommMonoid β] (s : Finset γ) (f : γ → α) (g : γ → β) : (∏ x ∈ s, f x, ∏ x ∈ s, g x) = ∏ x ∈ s, (f x, g x) := haveI := Classical.decEq γ Finset.induction_on s rfl (by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [Prod.ext_iff]) #align prod_mk_prod prod_mk_prod #align prod_mk_sum prod_mk_sum
Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Pi.lean
69
72
theorem pi_eq_sum_univ {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] {R : Type*} [Semiring R] (x : ι → R) : x = ∑ i, (x i) • fun j => if i = j then (1 : R) else 0 := by
ext simp
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import Batteries.Tactic.SeqFocus namespace Ordering @[simp] theorem swap_swap {o : Ordering} : o.swap.swap = o := by cases o <;> rfl @[simp] theorem swap_inj {o₁ o₂ : Ordering} : o₁.swap = o₂.swap ↔ o₁ = o₂ := ⟨fun h => by simpa using congrArg swap h, congrArg _⟩
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Classes/Order.lean
17
18
theorem swap_then (o₁ o₂ : Ordering) : (o₁.then o₂).swap = o₁.swap.then o₂.swap := by
cases o₁ <;> rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Deprecated.Group #align_import deprecated.submonoid from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"509de852e1de55e1efa8eacfa11df0823f26f226" variable {M : Type*} [Monoid M] {s : Set M} variable {A : Type*} [AddMonoid A] {t : Set A} structure IsAddSubmonoid (s : Set A) : Prop where zero_mem : (0 : A) ∈ s add_mem {a b} : a ∈ s → b ∈ s → a + b ∈ s #align is_add_submonoid IsAddSubmonoid @[to_additive] structure IsSubmonoid (s : Set M) : Prop where one_mem : (1 : M) ∈ s mul_mem {a b} : a ∈ s → b ∈ s → a * b ∈ s #align is_submonoid IsSubmonoid theorem Additive.isAddSubmonoid {s : Set M} : IsSubmonoid s → @IsAddSubmonoid (Additive M) _ s | ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨h₁, @h₂⟩ #align additive.is_add_submonoid Additive.isAddSubmonoid theorem Additive.isAddSubmonoid_iff {s : Set M} : @IsAddSubmonoid (Additive M) _ s ↔ IsSubmonoid s := ⟨fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨h₁, @h₂⟩, Additive.isAddSubmonoid⟩ #align additive.is_add_submonoid_iff Additive.isAddSubmonoid_iff theorem Multiplicative.isSubmonoid {s : Set A} : IsAddSubmonoid s → @IsSubmonoid (Multiplicative A) _ s | ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨h₁, @h₂⟩ #align multiplicative.is_submonoid Multiplicative.isSubmonoid theorem Multiplicative.isSubmonoid_iff {s : Set A} : @IsSubmonoid (Multiplicative A) _ s ↔ IsAddSubmonoid s := ⟨fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨h₁, @h₂⟩, Multiplicative.isSubmonoid⟩ #align multiplicative.is_submonoid_iff Multiplicative.isSubmonoid_iff @[to_additive "The intersection of two `AddSubmonoid`s of an `AddMonoid` `M` is an `AddSubmonoid` of M."] theorem IsSubmonoid.inter {s₁ s₂ : Set M} (is₁ : IsSubmonoid s₁) (is₂ : IsSubmonoid s₂) : IsSubmonoid (s₁ ∩ s₂) := { one_mem := ⟨is₁.one_mem, is₂.one_mem⟩ mul_mem := @fun _ _ hx hy => ⟨is₁.mul_mem hx.1 hy.1, is₂.mul_mem hx.2 hy.2⟩ } #align is_submonoid.inter IsSubmonoid.inter #align is_add_submonoid.inter IsAddSubmonoid.inter @[to_additive "The intersection of an indexed set of `AddSubmonoid`s of an `AddMonoid` `M` is an `AddSubmonoid` of `M`."] theorem IsSubmonoid.iInter {ι : Sort*} {s : ι → Set M} (h : ∀ y : ι, IsSubmonoid (s y)) : IsSubmonoid (Set.iInter s) := { one_mem := Set.mem_iInter.2 fun y => (h y).one_mem mul_mem := fun h₁ h₂ => Set.mem_iInter.2 fun y => (h y).mul_mem (Set.mem_iInter.1 h₁ y) (Set.mem_iInter.1 h₂ y) } #align is_submonoid.Inter IsSubmonoid.iInter #align is_add_submonoid.Inter IsAddSubmonoid.iInter @[to_additive "The union of an indexed, directed, nonempty set of `AddSubmonoid`s of an `AddMonoid` `M` is an `AddSubmonoid` of `M`. "] theorem isSubmonoid_iUnion_of_directed {ι : Type*} [hι : Nonempty ι] {s : ι → Set M} (hs : ∀ i, IsSubmonoid (s i)) (Directed : ∀ i j, ∃ k, s i ⊆ s k ∧ s j ⊆ s k) : IsSubmonoid (⋃ i, s i) := { one_mem := let ⟨i⟩ := hι Set.mem_iUnion.2 ⟨i, (hs i).one_mem⟩ mul_mem := fun ha hb => let ⟨i, hi⟩ := Set.mem_iUnion.1 ha let ⟨j, hj⟩ := Set.mem_iUnion.1 hb let ⟨k, hk⟩ := Directed i j Set.mem_iUnion.2 ⟨k, (hs k).mul_mem (hk.1 hi) (hk.2 hj)⟩ } #align is_submonoid_Union_of_directed isSubmonoid_iUnion_of_directed #align is_add_submonoid_Union_of_directed isAddSubmonoid_iUnion_of_directed namespace IsSubmonoid @[to_additive "The sum of a list of elements of an `AddSubmonoid` is an element of the `AddSubmonoid`."]
Mathlib/Deprecated/Submonoid.lean
232
237
theorem list_prod_mem (hs : IsSubmonoid s) : ∀ {l : List M}, (∀ x ∈ l, x ∈ s) → l.prod ∈ s | [], _ => hs.one_mem | a :: l, h => suffices a * l.prod ∈ s by simpa have : a ∈ s ∧ ∀ x ∈ l, x ∈ s := by
simpa using h hs.mul_mem this.1 (list_prod_mem hs this.2)
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import Mathlib.Logic.Encodable.Lattice import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.MeasurableSpace.Defs #align_import measure_theory.pi_system from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"98e83c3d541c77cdb7da20d79611a780ff8e7d90" open MeasurableSpace Set open scoped Classical open MeasureTheory def IsPiSystem {α} (C : Set (Set α)) : Prop := ∀ᵉ (s ∈ C) (t ∈ C), (s ∩ t : Set α).Nonempty → s ∩ t ∈ C #align is_pi_system IsPiSystem theorem IsPiSystem.singleton {α} (S : Set α) : IsPiSystem ({S} : Set (Set α)) := by intro s h_s t h_t _ rw [Set.mem_singleton_iff.1 h_s, Set.mem_singleton_iff.1 h_t, Set.inter_self, Set.mem_singleton_iff] #align is_pi_system.singleton IsPiSystem.singleton theorem IsPiSystem.insert_empty {α} {S : Set (Set α)} (h_pi : IsPiSystem S) : IsPiSystem (insert ∅ S) := by intro s hs t ht hst cases' hs with hs hs · simp [hs] · cases' ht with ht ht · simp [ht] · exact Set.mem_insert_of_mem _ (h_pi s hs t ht hst) #align is_pi_system.insert_empty IsPiSystem.insert_empty theorem IsPiSystem.insert_univ {α} {S : Set (Set α)} (h_pi : IsPiSystem S) : IsPiSystem (insert Set.univ S) := by intro s hs t ht hst cases' hs with hs hs · cases' ht with ht ht <;> simp [hs, ht] · cases' ht with ht ht · simp [hs, ht] · exact Set.mem_insert_of_mem _ (h_pi s hs t ht hst) #align is_pi_system.insert_univ IsPiSystem.insert_univ theorem IsPiSystem.comap {α β} {S : Set (Set β)} (h_pi : IsPiSystem S) (f : α → β) : IsPiSystem { s : Set α | ∃ t ∈ S, f ⁻¹' t = s } := by rintro _ ⟨s, hs_mem, rfl⟩ _ ⟨t, ht_mem, rfl⟩ hst rw [← Set.preimage_inter] at hst ⊢ exact ⟨s ∩ t, h_pi s hs_mem t ht_mem (nonempty_of_nonempty_preimage hst), rfl⟩ #align is_pi_system.comap IsPiSystem.comap
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/PiSystem.lean
112
120
theorem isPiSystem_iUnion_of_directed_le {α ι} (p : ι → Set (Set α)) (hp_pi : ∀ n, IsPiSystem (p n)) (hp_directed : Directed (· ≤ ·) p) : IsPiSystem (⋃ n, p n) := by
intro t1 ht1 t2 ht2 h rw [Set.mem_iUnion] at ht1 ht2 ⊢ cases' ht1 with n ht1 cases' ht2 with m ht2 obtain ⟨k, hpnk, hpmk⟩ : ∃ k, p n ≤ p k ∧ p m ≤ p k := hp_directed n m exact ⟨k, hp_pi k t1 (hpnk ht1) t2 (hpmk ht2) h⟩
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.WithTop import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Divisibility import Mathlib.Data.ENNReal.Basic #align_import data.real.ennreal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open Set NNReal ENNReal namespace ENNReal variable {a b c d : ℝ≥0∞} {r p q : ℝ≥0} section OperationsAndOrder protected theorem pow_pos : 0 < a → ∀ n : ℕ, 0 < a ^ n := CanonicallyOrderedCommSemiring.pow_pos #align ennreal.pow_pos ENNReal.pow_pos protected theorem pow_ne_zero : a ≠ 0 → ∀ n : ℕ, a ^ n ≠ 0 := by simpa only [pos_iff_ne_zero] using ENNReal.pow_pos #align ennreal.pow_ne_zero ENNReal.pow_ne_zero theorem not_lt_zero : ¬a < 0 := by simp #align ennreal.not_lt_zero ENNReal.not_lt_zero protected theorem le_of_add_le_add_left : a ≠ ∞ → a + b ≤ a + c → b ≤ c := WithTop.le_of_add_le_add_left #align ennreal.le_of_add_le_add_left ENNReal.le_of_add_le_add_left protected theorem le_of_add_le_add_right : a ≠ ∞ → b + a ≤ c + a → b ≤ c := WithTop.le_of_add_le_add_right #align ennreal.le_of_add_le_add_right ENNReal.le_of_add_le_add_right @[gcongr] protected theorem add_lt_add_left : a ≠ ∞ → b < c → a + b < a + c := WithTop.add_lt_add_left #align ennreal.add_lt_add_left ENNReal.add_lt_add_left @[gcongr] protected theorem add_lt_add_right : a ≠ ∞ → b < c → b + a < c + a := WithTop.add_lt_add_right #align ennreal.add_lt_add_right ENNReal.add_lt_add_right protected theorem add_le_add_iff_left : a ≠ ∞ → (a + b ≤ a + c ↔ b ≤ c) := WithTop.add_le_add_iff_left #align ennreal.add_le_add_iff_left ENNReal.add_le_add_iff_left protected theorem add_le_add_iff_right : a ≠ ∞ → (b + a ≤ c + a ↔ b ≤ c) := WithTop.add_le_add_iff_right #align ennreal.add_le_add_iff_right ENNReal.add_le_add_iff_right protected theorem add_lt_add_iff_left : a ≠ ∞ → (a + b < a + c ↔ b < c) := WithTop.add_lt_add_iff_left #align ennreal.add_lt_add_iff_left ENNReal.add_lt_add_iff_left protected theorem add_lt_add_iff_right : a ≠ ∞ → (b + a < c + a ↔ b < c) := WithTop.add_lt_add_iff_right #align ennreal.add_lt_add_iff_right ENNReal.add_lt_add_iff_right protected theorem add_lt_add_of_le_of_lt : a ≠ ∞ → a ≤ b → c < d → a + c < b + d := WithTop.add_lt_add_of_le_of_lt #align ennreal.add_lt_add_of_le_of_lt ENNReal.add_lt_add_of_le_of_lt protected theorem add_lt_add_of_lt_of_le : c ≠ ∞ → a < b → c ≤ d → a + c < b + d := WithTop.add_lt_add_of_lt_of_le #align ennreal.add_lt_add_of_lt_of_le ENNReal.add_lt_add_of_lt_of_le instance contravariantClass_add_lt : ContravariantClass ℝ≥0∞ ℝ≥0∞ (· + ·) (· < ·) := WithTop.contravariantClass_add_lt #align ennreal.contravariant_class_add_lt ENNReal.contravariantClass_add_lt
Mathlib/Data/ENNReal/Operations.lean
177
178
theorem lt_add_right (ha : a ≠ ∞) (hb : b ≠ 0) : a < a + b := by
rwa [← pos_iff_ne_zero, ← ENNReal.add_lt_add_iff_left ha, add_zero] at hb
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import Mathlib.Data.PFunctor.Multivariate.W import Mathlib.Data.QPF.Multivariate.Basic #align_import data.qpf.multivariate.constructions.fix from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"28aa996fc6fb4317f0083c4e6daf79878d81be33" universe u v namespace MvQPF open TypeVec open MvFunctor (LiftP LiftR) open MvFunctor variable {n : ℕ} {F : TypeVec.{u} (n + 1) → Type u} [MvFunctor F] [q : MvQPF F] def recF {α : TypeVec n} {β : Type u} (g : F (α.append1 β) → β) : q.P.W α → β := q.P.wRec fun a f' _f rec => g (abs ⟨a, splitFun f' rec⟩) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mvqpf.recF MvQPF.recF theorem recF_eq {α : TypeVec n} {β : Type u} (g : F (α.append1 β) → β) (a : q.P.A) (f' : q.P.drop.B a ⟹ α) (f : q.P.last.B a → q.P.W α) : recF g (q.P.wMk a f' f) = g (abs ⟨a, splitFun f' (recF g ∘ f)⟩) := by rw [recF, MvPFunctor.wRec_eq]; rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mvqpf.recF_eq MvQPF.recF_eq theorem recF_eq' {α : TypeVec n} {β : Type u} (g : F (α.append1 β) → β) (x : q.P.W α) : recF g x = g (abs (appendFun id (recF g) <$$> q.P.wDest' x)) := by apply q.P.w_cases _ x intro a f' f rw [recF_eq, q.P.wDest'_wMk, MvPFunctor.map_eq, appendFun_comp_splitFun, TypeVec.id_comp] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mvqpf.recF_eq' MvQPF.recF_eq' inductive WEquiv {α : TypeVec n} : q.P.W α → q.P.W α → Prop | ind (a : q.P.A) (f' : q.P.drop.B a ⟹ α) (f₀ f₁ : q.P.last.B a → q.P.W α) : (∀ x, WEquiv (f₀ x) (f₁ x)) → WEquiv (q.P.wMk a f' f₀) (q.P.wMk a f' f₁) | abs (a₀ : q.P.A) (f'₀ : q.P.drop.B a₀ ⟹ α) (f₀ : q.P.last.B a₀ → q.P.W α) (a₁ : q.P.A) (f'₁ : q.P.drop.B a₁ ⟹ α) (f₁ : q.P.last.B a₁ → q.P.W α) : abs ⟨a₀, q.P.appendContents f'₀ f₀⟩ = abs ⟨a₁, q.P.appendContents f'₁ f₁⟩ → WEquiv (q.P.wMk a₀ f'₀ f₀) (q.P.wMk a₁ f'₁ f₁) | trans (u v w : q.P.W α) : WEquiv u v → WEquiv v w → WEquiv u w set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mvqpf.Wequiv MvQPF.WEquiv theorem recF_eq_of_wEquiv (α : TypeVec n) {β : Type u} (u : F (α.append1 β) → β) (x y : q.P.W α) : WEquiv x y → recF u x = recF u y := by apply q.P.w_cases _ x intro a₀ f'₀ f₀ apply q.P.w_cases _ y intro a₁ f'₁ f₁ intro h -- Porting note: induction on h doesn't work. refine @WEquiv.recOn _ _ _ _ _ (fun a a' _ ↦ recF u a = recF u a') _ _ h ?_ ?_ ?_ · intros a f' f₀ f₁ _h ih; simp only [recF_eq, Function.comp] congr; funext; congr; funext; apply ih · intros a₀ f'₀ f₀ a₁ f'₁ f₁ h; simp only [recF_eq', abs_map, MvPFunctor.wDest'_wMk, h] · intros x y z _e₁ _e₂ ih₁ ih₂; exact Eq.trans ih₁ ih₂ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mvqpf.recF_eq_of_Wequiv MvQPF.recF_eq_of_wEquiv theorem wEquiv.abs' {α : TypeVec n} (x y : q.P.W α) (h : MvQPF.abs (q.P.wDest' x) = MvQPF.abs (q.P.wDest' y)) : WEquiv x y := by revert h apply q.P.w_cases _ x intro a₀ f'₀ f₀ apply q.P.w_cases _ y intro a₁ f'₁ f₁ apply WEquiv.abs set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mvqpf.Wequiv.abs' MvQPF.wEquiv.abs'
Mathlib/Data/QPF/Multivariate/Constructions/Fix.lean
120
121
theorem wEquiv.refl {α : TypeVec n} (x : q.P.W α) : WEquiv x x := by
apply q.P.w_cases _ x; intro a f' f; exact WEquiv.abs a f' f a f' f rfl
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