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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import order.concept from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1e05171a5e8cf18d98d9cf7b207540acb044acae" open Function OrderDual Set variable {ι : Sort*} {α β γ : Type*} {κ : ι → Sort*} (r : α → β → Prop) {s s₁ s₂ : Set α} {t t₁ t₂ : Set β} def intentClosure (s : Set α) :...
Mathlib/Order/Concept.lean
188
193
theorem ext' (h : c.snd = d.snd) : c = d := by
obtain ⟨⟨s₁, t₁⟩, _, h₁⟩ := c obtain ⟨⟨s₂, t₂⟩, _, h₂⟩ := d dsimp at h₁ h₂ h substs h h₁ h₂ rfl
0
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.NoncommPiCoprod import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra import Mathlib.Tactic.Peel #align_import group_...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
94
97
theorem _root_.MulOpposite.exponent : exponent (MulOpposite G) = exponent G := by
simp only [Monoid.exponent, ExponentExists] congr! all_goals exact ⟨(op_injective <| · <| op ·), (unop_injective <| · <| unop ·)⟩
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Intervals import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring.List import Mathlib.Data.Int.ModEq import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bits import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Log import Mathlib.Data.List.Indexes import Mathlib.Data.List.Palindrome import Mathlib.Tactic.IntervalCases import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith impo...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Digits.lean
143
153
theorem digits_add (b : ℕ) (h : 1 < b) (x y : ℕ) (hxb : x < b) (hxy : x ≠ 0 ∨ y ≠ 0) : digits b (x + b * y) = x :: digits b y := by
rcases Nat.exists_eq_add_of_le' h with ⟨b, rfl : _ = _ + 2⟩ cases y · simp [hxb, hxy.resolve_right (absurd rfl)] dsimp [digits] rw [digitsAux_def] · congr · simp [Nat.add_mod, mod_eq_of_lt hxb] · simp [add_mul_div_left, div_eq_of_lt hxb] · apply Nat.succ_pos
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_i...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
45
47
theorem weightedDegree_one (d : σ →₀ ℕ) : weightedDegree 1 d = degree d := by
simp [weightedDegree, degree, Finsupp.total, Finsupp.sum]
0
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Values variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Pri...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean
78
85
theorem exists_sq_eq_two_iff : IsSquare (2 : ZMod p) ↔ p % 8 = 1 ∨ p % 8 = 7 := by
rw [FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff, card p] have h₁ := Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mpr hp rw [← mod_mod_of_dvd p (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h₁ have h₂ := mod_lt p (by norm_num : 0 < 8) revert h₂ h₁ generalize p % 8 = m; clear! p intros; interval_cases m <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`...
0
import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Inversion.Basic import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.PerpBisector open Metric Function AffineMap Set AffineSubspace open scoped Topology variable {V P : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [MetricSpace P] [NormedAddTorsor V P] {c x y : P} {R : ℝ} namespace Euclid...
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Inversion/ImageHyperplane.lean
37
42
theorem inversion_mem_perpBisector_inversion_iff (hR : R ≠ 0) (hx : x ≠ c) (hy : y ≠ c) : inversion c R x ∈ perpBisector c (inversion c R y) ↔ dist x y = dist y c := by
rw [mem_perpBisector_iff_dist_eq, dist_inversion_inversion hx hy, dist_inversion_center] have hx' := dist_ne_zero.2 hx have hy' := dist_ne_zero.2 hy field_simp [mul_assoc, mul_comm, hx, hx.symm, eq_comm]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.ConjFinite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Fin import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Subgroup.Simple import Mathlib.Tactic.IntervalCases #align_import group_theory.specific_groups.alternating from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0f6670b8af2dff699de1c0b4b49039b31bc13c46" -- An example on how to de...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/SpecificGroups/Alternating.lean
96
101
theorem two_mul_card_alternatingGroup [Nontrivial α] : 2 * card (alternatingGroup α) = card (Perm α) := by
let this := (QuotientGroup.quotientKerEquivOfSurjective _ (sign_surjective α)).toEquiv rw [← Fintype.card_units_int, ← Fintype.card_congr this] simp only [← Nat.card_eq_fintype_card] apply (Subgroup.card_eq_card_quotient_mul_card_subgroup _).symm
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.ShortComplex.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Constructions.FiniteProductsOfBinaryProducts import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Triangulated.TriangleShift #align_import category_theory.triangulated.pretriangulated from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6876fa15e3158ff3e4a4e2af1fb6e194...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Triangulated/Pretriangulated.lean
156
159
theorem comp_distTriang_mor_zero₃₁ (T : Triangle C) (H : T ∈ distTriang C) : T.mor₃ ≫ T.mor₁⟦1⟧' = 0 := by
have H₂ := rot_of_distTriang T.rotate (rot_of_distTriang T H) simpa using comp_distTriang_mor_zero₁₂ T.rotate.rotate H₂
0
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Coeff import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] (R : Type*) [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/LinearMap.lean
124
128
theorem Matrix.Represents.one : (1 : Matrix ι ι R).Represents b 1 := by
delta Matrix.Represents PiToModule.fromMatrix rw [LinearMap.comp_apply, AlgEquiv.toLinearMap_apply, _root_.map_one] ext rfl
0
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Units import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.IntUnitsPower import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.DirectSum.TensorProduct import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Algebra suppress_compilation open scoped TensorProduct DirectSum variable {R ι A B : Type*} namespace Tens...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/TensorProduct/Graded/External.lean
116
124
theorem gradedComm_of_tmul_of (i j : ι) (a : 𝒜 i) (b : ℬ j) : gradedComm R 𝒜 ℬ (lof R _ 𝒜 i a ⊗ₜ lof R _ ℬ j b) = (-1 : ℤˣ)^(j * i) • (lof R _ ℬ _ b ⊗ₜ lof R _ 𝒜 _ a) := by
rw [gradedComm] dsimp only [LinearEquiv.trans_apply, LinearEquiv.ofLinear_apply] rw [TensorProduct.directSum_lof_tmul_lof, gradedCommAux_lof_tmul, Units.smul_def, -- Note: #8386 specialized `map_smul` to `LinearEquiv.map_smul` to avoid timeouts. zsmul_eq_smul_cast R, LinearEquiv.map_smul, TensorProduct.d...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Order.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.Asymptotics import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Basic #align_import analysis.asymptotics.specific_asymptotics from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Filter Asymptotics open Topology sectio...
Mathlib/Analysis/Asymptotics/SpecificAsymptotics.lean
131
136
theorem Asymptotics.isLittleO_sum_range_of_tendsto_zero {α : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup α] {f : ℕ → α} (h : Tendsto f atTop (𝓝 0)) : (fun n => ∑ i ∈ range n, f i) =o[atTop] fun n => (n : ℝ) := by
have := ((isLittleO_one_iff ℝ).2 h).sum_range fun i => zero_le_one simp only [sum_const, card_range, Nat.smul_one_eq_cast] at this exact this tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Equiv.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Sub.Defs import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import algebra.order.sub.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"10b4e499f43088dd3bb7b5796184ad5216648ab1" variable {α β : Type*} section Add variable [Preord...
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Sub/Basic.lean
25
28
theorem AddHom.le_map_tsub [Preorder β] [Add β] [Sub β] [OrderedSub β] (f : AddHom α β) (hf : Monotone f) (a b : α) : f a - f b ≤ f (a - b) := by
rw [tsub_le_iff_right, ← f.map_add] exact hf le_tsub_add
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.JapaneseBracket import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Integrals import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntegralEqImproper import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Integral #align_import analysis.special_functions.improper_inte...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/ImproperIntegrals.lean
53
54
theorem integral_exp_neg_Ioi (c : ℝ) : (∫ x : ℝ in Ioi c, exp (-x)) = exp (-c) := by
simpa only [integral_comp_neg_Ioi] using integral_exp_Iic (-c)
0
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Constructions open Cardinal Submodule Set FiniteDimensional universe u v section Module variable {K : Type u} {V : Type v} [Ring K] [StrongRankCondition K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] noncomputable def Basis.ofRankEqZero [Mo...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/FreeAndStrongRankCondition.lean
105
119
theorem rank_eq_one_iff [Module.Free K V] : Module.rank K V = 1 ↔ ∃ v₀ : V, v₀ ≠ 0 ∧ ∀ v, ∃ r : K, r • v₀ = v := by
haveI := nontrivial_of_invariantBasisNumber K refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun ⟨v₀, h, hv⟩ ↦ (rank_le_one_iff.2 ⟨v₀, hv⟩).antisymm ?_⟩ · obtain ⟨v₀, hv⟩ := rank_le_one_iff.1 h.le refine ⟨v₀, fun hzero ↦ ?_, hv⟩ simp_rw [hzero, smul_zero, exists_const] at hv haveI : Subsingleton V := .intro fun _ _ ↦ by simp_r...
0
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Connectivity import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.acyclic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b07688016d62f81d14508ff339ea3415558d6353" universe u v namespace SimpleGraph open Walk variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) def IsAcy...
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Acyclic.lean
88
115
theorem IsAcyclic.path_unique {G : SimpleGraph V} (h : G.IsAcyclic) {v w : V} (p q : G.Path v w) : p = q := by
obtain ⟨p, hp⟩ := p obtain ⟨q, hq⟩ := q rw [Subtype.mk.injEq] induction p with | nil => cases (Walk.isPath_iff_eq_nil _).mp hq rfl | cons ph p ih => rw [isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge] at h specialize h ph rw [isBridge_iff_adj_and_forall_walk_mem_edges] at h replace h := h.2 (q.a...
0
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.PrimitiveElement import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Minpoly import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLinearEquiv import Mathlib.FieldTheory.IsAlgClosed.AlgebraicClosure import Mathlib.FieldTheory.G...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Norm.lean
151
166
theorem norm_eq_zero_iff [IsDomain R] [IsDomain S] [Module.Free R S] [Module.Finite R S] {x : S} : norm R x = 0 ↔ x = 0 := by
constructor on_goal 1 => let b := Module.Free.chooseBasis R S swap · rintro rfl; exact norm_zero · letI := Classical.decEq (Module.Free.ChooseBasisIndex R S) rw [norm_eq_matrix_det b, ← Matrix.exists_mulVec_eq_zero_iff] rintro ⟨v, v_ne, hv⟩ rw [← b.equivFun.apply_symm_apply v, b.equivFun_symm_app...
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Constructions import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousOn #align_import topology.bases from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bcfa726826abd57587355b4b5b7e78ad6527b7e4" open Set Filter Function Topology noncomputable section namespace TopologicalSpace universe u variable {α : Type u} {β : Type*} ...
Mathlib/Topology/Bases.lean
93
103
theorem IsTopologicalBasis.diff_empty {s : Set (Set α)} (h : IsTopologicalBasis s) : IsTopologicalBasis (s \ {∅}) := by
refine ⟨?_, by rw [sUnion_diff_singleton_empty, h.sUnion_eq], ?_⟩ · rintro t₁ ⟨h₁, -⟩ t₂ ⟨h₂, -⟩ x hx obtain ⟨t₃, h₃, hs⟩ := h.exists_subset_inter _ h₁ _ h₂ x hx exact ⟨t₃, ⟨h₃, Nonempty.ne_empty ⟨x, hs.1⟩⟩, hs⟩ · rw [h.eq_generateFrom] refine le_antisymm (generateFrom_anti diff_subset) (le_generateF...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Complex #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.complex_deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2c1d8ca2812b64f88992a5294ea3dba144755cd1" noncomputable section namespace Complex open Set Filter open scoped Real
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/ComplexDeriv.lean
25
28
theorem hasStrictDerivAt_tan {x : ℂ} (h : cos x ≠ 0) : HasStrictDerivAt tan (1 / cos x ^ 2) x := by
convert (hasStrictDerivAt_sin x).div (hasStrictDerivAt_cos x) h using 1 rw_mod_cast [← sin_sq_add_cos_sq x] ring
0
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring import Mathlib.Data.PNat.Prime #align_import data.pnat.xgcd from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6afc9b06856ad973f6a2619e3e8a0a8d537a58f2" open Nat namespace PNat structure XgcdType where wp : ℕ x : ℕ y : ℕ zp : ℕ ap : ℕ bp : ℕ deriving Inhabited #alig...
Mathlib/Data/PNat/Xgcd.lean
136
137
theorem v_eq_succ_vp : u.v = succ₂ u.vp := by
ext <;> dsimp [v, vp, w, z, a, b, succ₂] <;> ring_nf
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.engel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" universe u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄ variable {R : Type u₁} {L : Type u₂} {L₂ : Type u₃} {M : Type u₄} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAl...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Engel.lean
89
102
theorem lie_top_eq_of_span_sup_eq_top (N : LieSubmodule R L M) : (↑⁅(⊤ : LieIdeal R L), N⁆ : Submodule R M) = (N : Submodule R M).map (toEnd R L M x) ⊔ (↑⁅I, N⁆ : Submodule R M) := by
simp only [lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span', Submodule.sup_span, mem_top, exists_prop, true_and, Submodule.map_coe, toEnd_apply_apply] refine le_antisymm (Submodule.span_le.mpr ?_) (Submodule.span_mono fun z hz => ?_) · rintro z ⟨y, n, hn : n ∈ N, rfl⟩ obtain ⟨t, z, hz, rfl⟩ := exists_smul_add_of_span_sup_e...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Hull import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.Basis #align_import analysis.convex.combination from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92bd7b1ffeb306a89f450bee126ddd8a284c259d" open Set Function open scoped Classical open Pointwise ...
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Combination.lean
115
123
theorem Finset.centerMass_ite_eq (hi : i ∈ t) : t.centerMass (fun j => if i = j then (1 : R) else 0) z = z i := by
rw [Finset.centerMass_eq_of_sum_1] · trans ∑ j ∈ t, if i = j then z i else 0 · congr with i split_ifs with h exacts [h ▸ one_smul _ _, zero_smul _ _] · rw [sum_ite_eq, if_pos hi] · rw [sum_ite_eq, if_pos hi]
0
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stiel...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
468
476
theorem measurableSet_region_between_oc (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.fst ∈ s ∧ p.snd ∈ Ioc (f p.fst) (g p.fst) } := by
dsimp only [regionBetween, Ioc, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_lt (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_le measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.LocallyConvex.Bounded import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.StrongTopology #align_import analysis.normed_space.compact_operator from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" open Function Set Filter Bornology Metric Pointwise Topology def IsCompactOperat...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/CompactOperator.lean
260
265
theorem IsCompactOperator.continuous_comp {f : M₁ → M₂} (hf : IsCompactOperator f) {g : M₂ → M₃} (hg : Continuous g) : IsCompactOperator (g ∘ f) := by
rcases hf with ⟨K, hK, hKf⟩ refine ⟨g '' K, hK.image hg, mem_of_superset hKf ?_⟩ rw [preimage_comp] exact preimage_mono (subset_preimage_image _ _)
0
import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Sphere.Basic #align_import geometry.euclidean.sphere.second_inter from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section open RealInnerProductSpace namespace EuclideanGeometry variable {V : Type*} {P : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V]...
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Sphere/SecondInter.lean
103
108
theorem Sphere.secondInter_smul (s : Sphere P) (p : P) (v : V) {r : ℝ} (hr : r ≠ 0) : s.secondInter p (r • v) = s.secondInter p v := by
simp_rw [Sphere.secondInter, real_inner_smul_left, inner_smul_right, smul_smul, div_mul_eq_div_div] rw [mul_comm, ← mul_div_assoc, ← mul_div_assoc, mul_div_cancel_left₀ _ hr, mul_comm, mul_assoc, mul_div_cancel_left₀ _ hr, mul_comm]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.DedekindDomain import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.PID import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Projective import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.ModuleCat.Biproducts import Mathlib.RingTheory.SimpleModule #align_import algebra.module.pid from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cdc34484a07418af43daf8198b...
Mathlib/Algebra/Module/PID.lean
110
121
theorem _root_.Ideal.torsionOf_eq_span_pow_pOrder (x : M) : torsionOf R M x = span {p ^ pOrder hM x} := by
dsimp only [pOrder] rw [← (torsionOf R M x).span_singleton_generator, Ideal.span_singleton_eq_span_singleton, ← Associates.mk_eq_mk_iff_associated, Associates.mk_pow] have prop : (fun n : ℕ => p ^ n • x = 0) = fun n : ℕ => (Associates.mk <| generator <| torsionOf R M x) ∣ Associates.mk p ^ n := by ...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.ConformalLinearMap import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Basic #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.conformal_linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" variable {E F : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCom...
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/ConformalLinearMap.lean
29
43
theorem isConformalMap_iff (f : E →L[ℝ] F) : IsConformalMap f ↔ ∃ c : ℝ, 0 < c ∧ ∀ u v : E, ⟪f u, f v⟫ = c * ⟪u, v⟫ := by
constructor · rintro ⟨c₁, hc₁, li, rfl⟩ refine ⟨c₁ * c₁, mul_self_pos.2 hc₁, fun u v => ?_⟩ simp only [real_inner_smul_left, real_inner_smul_right, mul_assoc, coe_smul', coe_toContinuousLinearMap, Pi.smul_apply, inner_map_map] · rintro ⟨c₁, hc₁, huv⟩ obtain ⟨c, hc, rfl⟩ : ∃ c : ℝ, 0 < c ∧ c₁ = ...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Basic #align_import analysis.normed_space.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bc91ed7093bf098d253401e69df601fc33dde156" open Metric Set Function Filter open scoped NNReal Topology instance Real.punctured_nhds_module_neBot {E ...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Real.lean
50
59
theorem dist_smul_add_one_sub_smul_le {r : ℝ} {x y : E} (h : r ∈ Icc 0 1) : dist (r • x + (1 - r) • y) x ≤ dist y x := calc dist (r • x + (1 - r) • y) x = ‖1 - r‖ * ‖x - y‖ := by
simp_rw [dist_eq_norm', ← norm_smul, sub_smul, one_smul, smul_sub, ← sub_sub, ← sub_add, sub_right_comm] _ = (1 - r) * dist y x := by rw [Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_eq_self.mpr (sub_nonneg.mpr h.2), dist_eq_norm'] _ ≤ (1 - 0) * dist y x := by gcongr; exact h.1 _ = dist y x := by rw [sub_zero...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Pi import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Quotient import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Subring import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Pi import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.NNReal import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Perfect import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.FractionRing import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Subring.Basic ...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Perfection.lean
406
413
theorem preVal_mk {x : O} (hx : (Ideal.Quotient.mk _ x : ModP K v O hv p) ≠ 0) : preVal K v O hv p (Ideal.Quotient.mk _ x) = v (algebraMap O K x) := by
obtain ⟨r, hr⟩ : ∃ (a : O), a * (p : O) = (Quotient.mk'' x).out' - x := Ideal.mem_span_singleton'.1 <| Ideal.Quotient.eq.1 <| Quotient.sound' <| Quotient.mk_out' _ refine (if_neg hx).trans (v.map_eq_of_sub_lt <| lt_of_not_le ?_) erw [← RingHom.map_sub, ← hr, hv.le_iff_dvd] exact fun hprx => hx (Ideal.Q...
0
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Basic import Mathlib.Data.List.Perm import Mathlib.Data.List.Range #align_import data.list.sublists from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ccad6d5093bd2f5c6ca621fc74674cce51355af6" universe u v w variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} open Nat namespace List @[simp] theo...
Mathlib/Data/List/Sublists.lean
82
93
theorem mem_sublists' {s t : List α} : s ∈ sublists' t ↔ s <+ t := by
induction' t with a t IH generalizing s · simp only [sublists'_nil, mem_singleton] exact ⟨fun h => by rw [h], eq_nil_of_sublist_nil⟩ simp only [sublists'_cons, mem_append, IH, mem_map] constructor <;> intro h · rcases h with (h | ⟨s, h, rfl⟩) · exact sublist_cons_of_sublist _ h · exact h.cons_con...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Basic #align_import group_theory.perm.support from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" open Equiv Finset namespace Equiv.Perm variable {α : Type*} section support v...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Support.lean
310
312
theorem support_eq_empty_iff {σ : Perm α} : σ.support = ∅ ↔ σ = 1 := by
simp_rw [Finset.ext_iff, mem_support, Finset.not_mem_empty, iff_false_iff, not_not, Equiv.Perm.ext_iff, one_apply]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factors import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat #align_import number_theory.divisors from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" open scoped Classical open Finset namespace Nat variable (n : ℕ) d...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Divisors.lean
116
131
theorem mem_divisorsAntidiagonal {x : ℕ × ℕ} : x ∈ divisorsAntidiagonal n ↔ x.fst * x.snd = n ∧ n ≠ 0 := by
simp only [divisorsAntidiagonal, Finset.mem_Ico, Ne, Finset.mem_filter, Finset.mem_product] rw [and_comm] apply and_congr_right rintro rfl constructor <;> intro h · contrapose! h simp [h] · rw [Nat.lt_add_one_iff, Nat.lt_add_one_iff] rw [mul_eq_zero, not_or] at h simp only [succ_le_of_lt (Nat...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Inv import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.BallAction import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ExpDeriv import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Calculus import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.Algebra.LieGroup import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifol...
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/Instances/Sphere.lean
163
167
theorem hasFDerivAt_stereoInvFunAux_comp_coe (v : E) : HasFDerivAt (stereoInvFunAux v ∘ ((↑) : (ℝ ∙ v)ᗮ → E)) (ℝ ∙ v)ᗮ.subtypeL 0 := by
have : HasFDerivAt (stereoInvFunAux v) (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ E) ((ℝ ∙ v)ᗮ.subtypeL 0) := hasFDerivAt_stereoInvFunAux v convert this.comp (0 : (ℝ ∙ v)ᗮ) (by apply ContinuousLinearMap.hasFDerivAt)
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Integrals import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Layercake #align_import analysis.special_functions.japanese_bracket from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" noncomputable section op...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/JapaneseBracket.lean
100
139
theorem finite_integral_one_add_norm {r : ℝ} (hnr : (finrank ℝ E : ℝ) < r) : (∫⁻ x : E, ENNReal.ofReal ((1 + ‖x‖) ^ (-r)) ∂μ) < ∞ := by
have hr : 0 < r := lt_of_le_of_lt (finrank ℝ E).cast_nonneg hnr -- We start by applying the layer cake formula have h_meas : Measurable fun ω : E => (1 + ‖ω‖) ^ (-r) := -- Porting note: was `by measurability` (measurable_norm.const_add _).pow_const _ have h_pos : ∀ x : E, 0 ≤ (1 + ‖x‖) ^ (-r) := fun x ...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.PolarCoord import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Gamma.Basic open Real Set MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure section real theorem integral_rpow_mul_exp_neg_rpow {p q : ℝ} (hp : 0 < p) (hq : - 1 < q) : ∫ x in Ioi (0:ℝ), x ^ q * exp (- x ^ p) = (1 / p) * Gamma ((q +...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Gamma.lean
59
63
theorem integral_exp_neg_rpow {p : ℝ} (hp : 0 < p) : ∫ x in Ioi (0:ℝ), exp (- x ^ p) = Gamma (1 / p + 1) := by
convert (integral_rpow_mul_exp_neg_rpow hp neg_one_lt_zero) using 1 · simp_rw [rpow_zero, one_mul] · rw [zero_add, Gamma_add_one (one_div_ne_zero (ne_of_gt hp))]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Fin import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Symmetric #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.circulant from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" variable {α β m n R : Type*} namespace Matrix open Function open Matrix def circulant [Sub n] (v : n → α)...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Circulant.lean
142
151
theorem circulant_mul_comm [CommSemigroup α] [AddCommMonoid α] [Fintype n] [AddCommGroup n] (v w : n → α) : circulant v * circulant w = circulant w * circulant v := by
ext i j simp only [mul_apply, circulant_apply, mul_comm] refine Fintype.sum_equiv ((Equiv.subLeft i).trans (Equiv.addRight j)) _ _ ?_ intro x simp only [Equiv.trans_apply, Equiv.subLeft_apply, Equiv.coe_addRight, add_sub_cancel_right, mul_comm] congr 2 abel
0
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearPMap import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Basic #align_import topology.algebra.module.linear_pmap from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Topology variable {R E F : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup E] [AddCommGroup F] vari...
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Module/LinearPMap.lean
89
92
theorem IsClosable.existsUnique {f : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : f.IsClosable) : ∃! f' : E →ₗ.[R] F, f.graph.topologicalClosure = f'.graph := by
refine exists_unique_of_exists_of_unique hf fun _ _ hy₁ hy₂ => eq_of_eq_graph ?_ rw [← hy₁, ← hy₂]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
468
477
theorem rootMultiplicity_eq_natTrailingDegree' {p : R[X]} : p.rootMultiplicity 0 = p.natTrailingDegree := by
by_cases h : p = 0 · simp only [h, rootMultiplicity_zero, natTrailingDegree_zero] refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_ · rw [rootMultiplicity_le_iff h, map_zero, sub_zero, X_pow_dvd_iff, not_forall] exact ⟨p.natTrailingDegree, fun h' ↦ trailingCoeff_nonzero_iff_nonzero.2 h <| h' <| Nat.lt.base _⟩ · rw [le_root...
0
import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Lex import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Multiset import Mathlib.Order.GameAdd #align_import logic.hydra from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"48085f140e684306f9e7da907cd5932056d1aded" namespace Relation open Multiset Prod variable {α : Type*} def CutExpand (r : α → α → Prop) (s' s : Multise...
Mathlib/Logic/Hydra.lean
109
121
theorem cutExpand_fibration (r : α → α → Prop) : Fibration (GameAdd (CutExpand r) (CutExpand r)) (CutExpand r) fun s ↦ s.1 + s.2 := by
rintro ⟨s₁, s₂⟩ s ⟨t, a, hr, he⟩; dsimp at he ⊢ classical obtain ⟨ha, rfl⟩ := add_singleton_eq_iff.1 he rw [add_assoc, mem_add] at ha obtain h | h := ha · refine ⟨(s₁.erase a + t, s₂), GameAdd.fst ⟨t, a, hr, ?_⟩, ?_⟩ · rw [add_comm, ← add_assoc, singleton_add, cons_erase h] · rw [add_assoc s₁, eras...
0
import Mathlib.Data.Num.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Prime import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import data.num.prime from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"58581d0fe523063f5651df0619be2bf65012a94a" namespace PosNum def minFacAux (n : PosNum) : ℕ → PosNum → PosNum | 0, _ => n | fuel + 1, k => if n < k.bit1...
Mathlib/Data/Num/Prime.lean
44
54
theorem minFacAux_to_nat {fuel : ℕ} {n k : PosNum} (h : Nat.sqrt n < fuel + k.bit1) : (minFacAux n fuel k : ℕ) = Nat.minFacAux n k.bit1 := by
induction' fuel with fuel ih generalizing k <;> rw [minFacAux, Nat.minFacAux] · rw [Nat.zero_add, Nat.sqrt_lt] at h simp only [h, ite_true] simp_rw [← mul_to_nat] simp only [cast_lt, dvd_to_nat] split_ifs <;> try rfl rw [ih] <;> [congr; convert Nat.lt_succ_of_lt h using 1] <;> simp only [_root_.bit...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Side import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Oriented.Rotation import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Unoriented.Affine #align_import geometry.euclidean.angle.oriented.affine from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section open ...
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Angle/Oriented/Affine.lean
85
86
theorem left_ne_right_of_oangle_ne_zero {p₁ p₂ p₃ : P} (h : ∡ p₁ p₂ p₃ ≠ 0) : p₁ ≠ p₃ := by
rw [← (vsub_left_injective p₂).ne_iff]; exact o.ne_of_oangle_ne_zero h
0
import Batteries.Classes.Order namespace Batteries.PairingHeapImp inductive Heap (α : Type u) where | nil : Heap α | node (a : α) (child sibling : Heap α) : Heap α deriving Repr def Heap.size : Heap α → Nat | .nil => 0 | .node _ c s => c.size + 1 + s.size def Heap.singleton (a : α) : Heap α := ....
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/PairingHeap.lean
95
101
theorem Heap.noSibling_combine (le) (s : Heap α) : (s.combine le).NoSibling := by
unfold combine; split · exact noSibling_merge _ _ _ · match s with | nil | node _ _ nil => constructor | node _ _ (node _ _ s) => rename_i h; exact (h _ _ _ _ _ rfl).elim
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Separation open Topology Filter Set TopologicalSpace section Basic variable {α : Type*} [TopologicalSpace α] {C : Set α}
Mathlib/Topology/Perfect.lean
62
68
theorem AccPt.nhds_inter {x : α} {U : Set α} (h_acc : AccPt x (𝓟 C)) (hU : U ∈ 𝓝 x) : AccPt x (𝓟 (U ∩ C)) := by
have : 𝓝[≠] x ≤ 𝓟 U := by rw [le_principal_iff] exact mem_nhdsWithin_of_mem_nhds hU rw [AccPt, ← inf_principal, ← inf_assoc, inf_of_le_left this] exact h_acc
0
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Galois #align_import field_theory.polynomial_galois_group from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e3f4be1fcb5376c4948d7f095bec45350bfb9d1a" noncomputable section open scoped Polynomial open FiniteDimensional namespace Polynomial variable {F : Type*} [Field F] (p q : F[X]) (E : Type*) [...
Mathlib/FieldTheory/PolynomialGaloisGroup.lean
155
168
theorem mapRoots_bijective [h : Fact (p.Splits (algebraMap F E))] : Function.Bijective (mapRoots p E) := by
constructor · exact fun _ _ h => Subtype.ext (RingHom.injective _ (Subtype.ext_iff.mp h)) · intro y -- this is just an equality of two different ways to write the roots of `p` as an `E`-polynomial have key := roots_map (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom F p.SplittingField E : p.SplittingField →+* E) (...
0
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Cyclotomic.PrimitiveRoots import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.Discriminant #align_import number_theory.cyclotomic.discriminant from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" universe u v open Algebra Polynomial Nat IsPrimitiveRoot PowerBasis open s...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Cyclotomic/Discriminant.lean
37
48
theorem discr_zeta_eq_discr_zeta_sub_one (hζ : IsPrimitiveRoot ζ n) : discr ℚ (hζ.powerBasis ℚ).basis = discr ℚ (hζ.subOnePowerBasis ℚ).basis := by
haveI : NumberField K := @NumberField.mk _ _ _ (IsCyclotomicExtension.finiteDimensional {n} ℚ K) have H₁ : (aeval (hζ.powerBasis ℚ).gen) (X - 1 : ℤ[X]) = (hζ.subOnePowerBasis ℚ).gen := by simp have H₂ : (aeval (hζ.subOnePowerBasis ℚ).gen) (X + 1 : ℤ[X]) = (hζ.powerBasis ℚ).gen := by simp refine discr_eq_discr_...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.PiLp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.UnitaryGroup #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.pi_L2 from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"13bce9a6b6c44f6b4c91ac1c1d2a816e2533d395" set_...
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/PiL2.lean
145
150
theorem EuclideanSpace.sphere_zero_eq {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 ≤ r) : Metric.sphere (0 : EuclideanSpace ℝ n) r = {x | ∑ i, x i ^ 2 = r ^ 2} := by
ext x have : (0 : ℝ) ≤ ∑ i, x i ^ 2 := Finset.sum_nonneg fun _ _ => sq_nonneg _ simp_rw [mem_setOf, mem_sphere_zero_iff_norm, norm_eq, norm_eq_abs, sq_abs, Real.sqrt_eq_iff_sq_eq this hr, eq_comm]
0
import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Basic import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Bochner namespace PMF open MeasureTheory ENNReal TopologicalSpace section General variable {α : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSingletonClass α] v...
Mathlib/Probability/ProbabilityMassFunction/Integrals.lean
28
41
theorem integral_eq_tsum (p : PMF α) (f : α → E) (hf : Integrable f p.toMeasure) : ∫ a, f a ∂(p.toMeasure) = ∑' a, (p a).toReal • f a := calc _ = ∫ a in p.support, f a ∂(p.toMeasure) := by
rw [restrict_toMeasure_support p] _ = ∑' (a : support p), (p.toMeasure {a.val}).toReal • f a := by apply integral_countable f p.support_countable rwa [restrict_toMeasure_support p] _ = ∑' (a : support p), (p a).toReal • f a := by congr with x; congr 2 apply PMF.toMeasure_apply_singleton p x (Measur...
0
import Mathlib.Data.List.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.List.Range import Mathlib.Data.Bool.Basic #align_import data.list.intervals from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7b78d1776212a91ecc94cf601f83bdcc46b04213" open Nat namespace List def Ico (n m : ℕ) : List ℕ := range' n (m - n) #align list.Ico List.Ico names...
Mathlib/Data/List/Intervals.lean
95
100
theorem append_consecutive {n m l : ℕ} (hnm : n ≤ m) (hml : m ≤ l) : Ico n m ++ Ico m l = Ico n l := by
dsimp only [Ico] convert range'_append n (m-n) (l-m) 1 using 2 · rw [Nat.one_mul, Nat.add_sub_cancel' hnm] · rw [Nat.sub_add_sub_cancel hml hnm]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.ToIntervalMod import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.AddAut import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Totient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Divisible import Mathlib.Topology.Connected.PathConnected import Mathlib.Topology.IsLocalHomeomorph #align_import topology.instances.add_circle from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"...
Mathlib/Topology/Instances/AddCircle.lean
82
89
theorem continuous_left_toIocMod : ContinuousWithinAt (toIocMod hp a) (Iic x) x := by
rw [(funext fun y => Eq.trans (by rw [neg_neg]) <| toIocMod_neg _ _ _ : toIocMod hp a = (fun x => p - x) ∘ toIcoMod hp (-a) ∘ Neg.neg)] -- Porting note: added have : ContinuousNeg 𝕜 := TopologicalAddGroup.toContinuousNeg exact (continuous_sub_left _).continuousAt.comp_continuousWithinAt <| (co...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.AffineMap import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Slope import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Mul import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Comp import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.LocalExtr.Rolle import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Normed import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic #align_import...
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/MeanValue.lean
92
124
theorem image_le_of_liminf_slope_right_lt_deriv_boundary' {f f' : ℝ → ℝ} {a b : ℝ} (hf : ContinuousOn f (Icc a b)) -- `hf'` actually says `liminf (f z - f x) / (z - x) ≤ f' x` (hf' : ∀ x ∈ Ico a b, ∀ r, f' x < r → ∃ᶠ z in 𝓝[>] x, slope f x z < r) {B B' : ℝ → ℝ} (ha : f a ≤ B a) (hB : ContinuousOn B (Ic...
change Icc a b ⊆ { x | f x ≤ B x } set s := { x | f x ≤ B x } ∩ Icc a b have A : ContinuousOn (fun x => (f x, B x)) (Icc a b) := hf.prod hB have : IsClosed s := by simp only [s, inter_comm] exact A.preimage_isClosed_of_isClosed isClosed_Icc OrderClosedTopology.isClosed_le' apply this.Icc_subset_of_fo...
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Separation import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs #align_import topology.algebra.semigroup from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4c19a16e4b705bf135cf9a80ac18fcc99c438514" @[to_additive "Any nonempty compact Hausdorff additive semigroup where right-addition is continuous contains an ...
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Semigroup.lean
27
72
theorem exists_idempotent_of_compact_t2_of_continuous_mul_left {M} [Nonempty M] [Semigroup M] [TopologicalSpace M] [CompactSpace M] [T2Space M] (continuous_mul_left : ∀ r : M, Continuous (· * r)) : ∃ m : M, m * m = m := by
/- We apply Zorn's lemma to the poset of nonempty closed subsemigroups of `M`. It will turn out that any minimal element is `{m}` for an idempotent `m : M`. -/ let S : Set (Set M) := { N | IsClosed N ∧ N.Nonempty ∧ ∀ (m) (_ : m ∈ N) (m') (_ : m' ∈ N), m * m' ∈ N } rsuffices ⟨N, ⟨N_closed, ⟨m, hm⟩, N_mul...
0
import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.CircleIntegral #align_import measure_theory.integral.circle_transform from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d11893b411025250c8e61ff2f12ccbd7ee35ab15" open Set MeasureTheory Metric Filter Function open scoped Interval Real noncomputable secti...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/CircleTransform.lean
133
152
theorem circleTransformDeriv_bound {R : ℝ} (hR : 0 < R) {z x : ℂ} {f : ℂ → ℂ} (hx : x ∈ ball z R) (hf : ContinuousOn f (sphere z R)) : ∃ B ε : ℝ, 0 < ε ∧ ball x ε ⊆ ball z R ∧ ∀ (t : ℝ), ∀ y ∈ ball x ε, ‖circleTransformDeriv R z y f t‖ ≤ B := by
obtain ⟨r, hr, hrx⟩ := exists_lt_mem_ball_of_mem_ball hx obtain ⟨ε', hε', H⟩ := exists_ball_subset_ball hrx obtain ⟨⟨⟨a, b⟩, ⟨ha, hb⟩⟩, hab⟩ := abs_circleTransformBoundingFunction_le hr (pos_of_mem_ball hrx).le z let V : ℝ → ℂ → ℂ := fun θ w => circleTransformDeriv R z w (fun _ => 1) θ obtain ⟨X, -, HX2⟩...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Algebra import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Prime #align_import algebra.char_p.exp_char from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u variable (R : Type u) section Semiring variable [Semiring R] class inductive Ex...
Mathlib/Algebra/CharP/ExpChar.lean
120
125
theorem expChar_one_iff_char_zero (p q : ℕ) [CharP R p] [ExpChar R q] : q = 1 ↔ p = 0 := by
constructor · rintro rfl exact char_zero_of_expChar_one R p · rintro rfl exact expChar_one_of_char_zero R q
0
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Measure import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntegrableOn import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LocallyIntegrable open Asymptotics MeasureTheory Set Filter variable {α E F : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] {f : α → E} {g : α → F} {a b :...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Asymptotics.lean
81
85
theorem LocallyIntegrableOn.integrableOn_of_isBigO_atBot [IsMeasurablyGenerated (atBot (α := α))] (hf : LocallyIntegrableOn f (Iic a) μ) (ho : f =O[atBot] g) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g atBot μ) : IntegrableOn f (Iic a) μ := by
refine integrableOn_Iic_iff_integrableAtFilter_atBot.mpr ⟨ho.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg, hf⟩ exact ⟨Iic a, Iic_mem_atBot a, hf.aestronglyMeasurable⟩
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Gauge import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Normed open Metric Bornology Filter Set open scoped NNReal Topology Pointwise noncomputable section section Module variable {E : Type*} [AddCommGroup E] [Module ℝ E] def gaugeRescale (s t : Set E) (x : E) : E := (gauge s x / gauge t x) • x the...
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/GaugeRescale.lean
103
114
theorem continuous_gaugeRescale {s t : Set E} (hs : Convex ℝ s) (hs₀ : s ∈ 𝓝 0) (ht : Convex ℝ t) (ht₀ : t ∈ 𝓝 0) (htb : IsVonNBounded ℝ t) : Continuous (gaugeRescale s t) := by
have hta : Absorbent ℝ t := absorbent_nhds_zero ht₀ refine continuous_iff_continuousAt.2 fun x ↦ ?_ rcases eq_or_ne x 0 with rfl | hx · rw [ContinuousAt, gaugeRescale_zero] nth_rewrite 2 [← comap_gauge_nhds_zero htb ht₀] simp only [tendsto_comap_iff, (· ∘ ·), gauge_gaugeRescale _ hta htb] exact ten...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.GramSchmidtOrtho import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Orientation #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orientation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd65478311e4dfd41f48bf38c7e3b02fb75d0163" noncomputable section variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProduct...
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orientation.lean
91
96
theorem det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation (h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det = -f.toBasis.det := by
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis] -- Porting note: added `neg_one_smul` with explicit type simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation f h, neg_one_smul ℝ (M := E [⋀^ι]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ)]
0
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.SMul import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Hom open Set Pointwise
Mathlib/GroupTheory/GroupAction/Pointwise.lean
33
41
theorem MulAction.smul_bijective_of_is_unit {M : Type*} [Monoid M] {α : Type*} [MulAction M α] {m : M} (hm : IsUnit m) : Function.Bijective (fun (a : α) ↦ m • a) := by
lift m to Mˣ using hm rw [Function.bijective_iff_has_inverse] use fun a ↦ m⁻¹ • a constructor · intro x; simp [← Units.smul_def] · intro x; simp [← Units.smul_def]
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Bases import Mathlib.Topology.DenseEmbedding #align_import topology.stone_cech from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0a0ec35061ed9960bf0e7ffb0335f44447b58977" noncomputable section open Filter Set open Topology universe u v section Ultrafilter def ultrafilterBasis (α : Type u) : Set ...
Mathlib/Topology/StoneCech.lean
67
77
theorem ultrafilter_converges_iff {u : Ultrafilter (Ultrafilter α)} {x : Ultrafilter α} : ↑u ≤ 𝓝 x ↔ x = joinM u := by
rw [eq_comm, ← Ultrafilter.coe_le_coe] change ↑u ≤ 𝓝 x ↔ ∀ s ∈ x, { v : Ultrafilter α | s ∈ v } ∈ u simp only [TopologicalSpace.nhds_generateFrom, le_iInf_iff, ultrafilterBasis, le_principal_iff, mem_setOf_eq] constructor · intro h a ha exact h _ ⟨ha, a, rfl⟩ · rintro h a ⟨xi, a, rfl⟩ exact h ...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Complex #align_import measure_theory.function.special_functions.inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf6a01357ff5684b1ebcd0f1a13be314fc82c0bf" variable {α : Type*} {𝕜 : Type*} {E : Type*} variable [RCLike ...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/SpecialFunctions/Inner.lean
41
47
theorem AEMeasurable.inner {m : MeasurableSpace α} [MeasurableSpace E] [OpensMeasurableSpace E] [SecondCountableTopology E] {μ : MeasureTheory.Measure α} {f g : α → E} (hf : AEMeasurable f μ) (hg : AEMeasurable g μ) : AEMeasurable (fun x => ⟪f x, g x⟫) μ := by
refine ⟨fun x => ⟪hf.mk f x, hg.mk g x⟫, hf.measurable_mk.inner hg.measurable_mk, ?_⟩ refine hf.ae_eq_mk.mp (hg.ae_eq_mk.mono fun x hxg hxf => ?_) dsimp only congr
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import data.nat.hyperoperation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" def hyperoperation : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → ℕ | 0, _, k => k + 1 | 1, m, 0 => m | 2, _, 0 => 0 | _ + 3, _, 0 => 1 | n + 1, m, k + 1 ...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Hyperoperation.lean
69
78
theorem hyperoperation_two : hyperoperation 2 = (· * ·) := by
ext m k induction' k with bn bih · rw [hyperoperation] exact (Nat.mul_zero m).symm · rw [hyperoperation_recursion, hyperoperation_one, bih] -- Porting note: was `ring` dsimp only nth_rewrite 1 [← mul_one m] rw [← mul_add, add_comm]
0
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Substructures #align_import model_theory.elementary_maps from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d11893b411025250c8e61ff2f12ccbd7ee35ab15" open FirstOrder namespace FirstOrder namespace Language open Structure variable (L : Language) (M : Type*) (N : T...
Mathlib/ModelTheory/ElementaryMaps.lean
78
94
theorem map_boundedFormula (f : M ↪ₑ[L] N) {α : Type*} {n : ℕ} (φ : L.BoundedFormula α n) (v : α → M) (xs : Fin n → M) : φ.Realize (f ∘ v) (f ∘ xs) ↔ φ.Realize v xs := by
classical rw [← BoundedFormula.realize_restrictFreeVar Set.Subset.rfl, Set.inclusion_eq_id, iff_eq_eq] have h := f.map_formula' ((φ.restrictFreeVar id).toFormula.relabel (Fintype.equivFin _)) (Sum.elim (v ∘ (↑)) xs ∘ (Fintype.equivFin _).symm) simp only [Formula.realize_relabel, BoundedForm...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Interval.Set.Group import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Segment import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp #align_import analysis.convex.between from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"571e13cacbed7bf042fd3058c...
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Between.lean
80
83
theorem affineSegment_image (f : P →ᵃ[R] P') (x y : P) : f '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (f x) (f y) := by
rw [affineSegment, affineSegment, Set.image_image, ← comp_lineMap] rfl
0
import Mathlib.Data.List.Cycle import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Cycle.Type import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.List #align_import group_theory.perm.cycle.concrete from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"00638177efd1b2534fc5269363ebf42a7871df9a" open Equiv Equiv.Perm List variable {α : Type*} namespace Equiv.Perm secti...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Cycle/Concrete.lean
312
320
theorem next_toList_eq_apply (p : Perm α) (x y : α) (hy : y ∈ toList p x) : next (toList p x) y hy = p y := by
rw [mem_toList_iff] at hy obtain ⟨k, hk, hk'⟩ := hy.left.exists_pow_eq_of_mem_support hy.right rw [← nthLe_toList p x k (by simpa using hk)] at hk' simp_rw [← hk'] rw [next_nthLe _ (nodup_toList _ _), nthLe_toList, nthLe_toList, ← mul_apply, ← pow_succ', length_toList, ← pow_mod_orderOf_cycleOf_apply p (...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Floor import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Basic #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.computation.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad" namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction -- Fix a carrier `K`. variable (K : Type*) structu...
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/Computation/Basic.lean
159
161
theorem stream_isSeq (v : K) : (IntFractPair.stream v).IsSeq := by
intro _ hyp simp [IntFractPair.stream, hyp]
0
import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Multiset import Mathlib.Order.Bounded import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.PartENat import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Principal import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import set_theory.cardinal.ordinal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7c2ce0c2da15516b4e65d0c9e254bb6dc93abd1f" noncomputa...
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Ordinal.lean
500
543
theorem mul_eq_self {c : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : c * c = c := by
refine le_antisymm ?_ (by simpa only [mul_one] using mul_le_mul_left' (one_le_aleph0.trans h) c) -- the only nontrivial part is `c * c ≤ c`. We prove it inductively. refine Acc.recOn (Cardinal.lt_wf.apply c) (fun c _ => Quotient.inductionOn c fun α IH ol => ?_) h -- consider the minimal well-order `r` on `α` (...
0
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Quotient #align_import linear_algebra.isomorphisms from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2738d2ca56cbc63be80c3bd48e9ed90ad94e947d" universe u v variable {R M M₂ M₃ : Type*} variable [Ring R] [AddCommGroup M] [AddCommGroup M₂] [AddCommGroup M₃] variable [Module R M] [Module R M₂] [Modul...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Isomorphisms.lean
81
85
theorem quotientInfEquivSupQuotient_injective (p p' : Submodule R M) : Function.Injective (quotientInfToSupQuotient p p') := by
rw [← ker_eq_bot, quotientInfToSupQuotient, ker_liftQ_eq_bot] rw [ker_comp, ker_mkQ] exact fun ⟨x, hx1⟩ hx2 => ⟨hx1, hx2⟩
0
import Mathlib.Order.Antichain import Mathlib.Order.UpperLower.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic import Mathlib.Order.RelIso.Set #align_import order.minimal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"59694bd07f0a39c5beccba34bd9f413a160782bf" open Function Set variable {α : Type*} (r r₁ r₂ : α → α → Prop) (s...
Mathlib/Order/Minimal.lean
121
128
theorem minimals_eq_minimals_of_subset_of_forall [IsTrans α r] (hts : t ⊆ s) (h : ∀ x ∈ s, ∃ y ∈ t, r y x) : minimals r s = minimals r t := by
refine Set.ext fun a ↦ ⟨fun ⟨has, hmin⟩ ↦ ⟨?_,fun b hbt ↦ hmin (hts hbt)⟩, fun ⟨hat, hmin⟩ ↦ ⟨hts hat, fun b hbs hba ↦ ?_⟩⟩ · obtain ⟨a', ha', haa'⟩ := h _ has rwa [antisymm (hmin (hts ha') haa') haa'] obtain ⟨b', hb't, hb'b⟩ := h b hbs rwa [antisymm (hmin hb't (Trans.trans hb'b hba)) (Trans.trans hb'b...
0
import Mathlib.Logic.Encodable.Lattice import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.MeasurableSpace.Defs #align_import measure_theory.pi_system from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"98e83c3d541c77cdb7da20d79611a780ff8e7d90" open MeasurableSpace Set open scoped Classical open MeasureTheory def IsPiSystem {α} (C : Set (Set α)) :...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/PiSystem.lean
256
261
theorem generatePiSystem_measurableSet {α} [M : MeasurableSpace α] {S : Set (Set α)} (h_meas_S : ∀ s ∈ S, MeasurableSet s) (t : Set α) (h_in_pi : t ∈ generatePiSystem S) : MeasurableSet t := by
induction' h_in_pi with s h_s s u _ _ _ h_s h_u · apply h_meas_S _ h_s · apply MeasurableSet.inter h_s h_u
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.IsoIoo import Mathlib.Topology.Order.MonotoneContinuity import Mathlib.Topology.UrysohnsBounded #align_import topology.tietze_extension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" variable {X Y : T...
Mathlib/Topology/TietzeExtension.lean
220
262
theorem exists_extension_norm_eq_of_closedEmbedding' (f : X →ᵇ ℝ) (e : C(X, Y)) (he : ClosedEmbedding e) : ∃ g : Y →ᵇ ℝ, ‖g‖ = ‖f‖ ∧ g.compContinuous e = f := by
/- For the proof, we iterate `tietze_extension_step`. Each time we apply it to the difference between the previous approximation and `f`. -/ choose F hF_norm hF_dist using fun f : X →ᵇ ℝ => tietze_extension_step f e he set g : ℕ → Y →ᵇ ℝ := fun n => (fun g => g + F (f - g.compContinuous e))^[n] 0 have g0 :...
0
import Mathlib.Order.BooleanAlgebra import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Basic #align_import order.symm_diff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6eb334bd8f3433d5b08ba156b8ec3e6af47e1904" open Function OrderDual variable {ι α β : Type*} {π : ι → Type*} def symmDiff [Sup α] [SDiff α] (a b : α) : α := a \ b ⊔ b \ a #ali...
Mathlib/Order/SymmDiff.lean
113
113
theorem symmDiff_comm : a ∆ b = b ∆ a := by
simp only [symmDiff, sup_comm]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factors import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat #align_import number_theory.divisors from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" open scoped Classical open Finset namespace Nat variable (n : ℕ) d...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Divisors.lean
95
99
theorem mem_divisors {m : ℕ} : n ∈ divisors m ↔ n ∣ m ∧ m ≠ 0 := by
rcases eq_or_ne m 0 with (rfl | hm); · simp [divisors] simp only [hm, Ne, not_false_iff, and_true_iff, ← filter_dvd_eq_divisors hm, mem_filter, mem_range, and_iff_right_iff_imp, Nat.lt_succ_iff] exact le_of_dvd hm.bot_lt
0
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Action import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.Arborescence import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ConnectedComponent import Mathlib.GroupTheory.FreeGroup.IsFreeGroup #align_import group_theory.nielsen_schreier from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1bda4fc53de6ade5ab9da36f2192e24e2084a2ce" n...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/FreeGroup/NielsenSchreier.lean
275
288
theorem path_nonempty_of_hom {G} [Groupoid.{u, u} G] [IsFreeGroupoid G] {a b : G} : Nonempty (a ⟶ b) → Nonempty (Path (symgen a) (symgen b)) := by
rintro ⟨p⟩ rw [← @WeaklyConnectedComponent.eq (Generators G), eq_comm, ← FreeGroup.of_injective.eq_iff, ← mul_inv_eq_one] let X := FreeGroup (WeaklyConnectedComponent <| Generators G) let f : G → X := fun g => FreeGroup.of (WeaklyConnectedComponent.mk g) let F : G ⥤ CategoryTheory.SingleObj.{u} (X : Type...
0
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.ConditionalExpectation.Basic #align_import measure_theory.function.conditional_expectation.indicator from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Lp Filter ContinuousLinearMap open s...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/ConditionalExpectation/Indicator.lean
75
112
theorem condexp_indicator (hf_int : Integrable f μ) (hs : MeasurableSet[m] s) : μ[s.indicator f|m] =ᵐ[μ] s.indicator (μ[f|m]) := by
by_cases hm : m ≤ m0 swap; · simp_rw [condexp_of_not_le hm, Set.indicator_zero']; rfl by_cases hμm : SigmaFinite (μ.trim hm) swap; · simp_rw [condexp_of_not_sigmaFinite hm hμm, Set.indicator_zero']; rfl haveI : SigmaFinite (μ.trim hm) := hμm -- use `have` to perform what should be the first calc step becau...
0
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.GradedAlgebra.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.clifford_algebra.grading from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"34020e531ebc4e8aac6d449d9eecbcd1508ea8d0" namespace CliffordAlgebra variable {R M : Type*} [Co...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/Grading.lean
58
65
theorem evenOdd_mul_le (i j : ZMod 2) : evenOdd Q i * evenOdd Q j ≤ evenOdd Q (i + j) := by
simp_rw [evenOdd, Submodule.iSup_eq_span, Submodule.span_mul_span] apply Submodule.span_mono simp_rw [Set.iUnion_mul, Set.mul_iUnion, Set.iUnion_subset_iff, Set.mul_subset_iff] rintro ⟨xi, rfl⟩ ⟨yi, rfl⟩ x hx y hy refine Set.mem_iUnion.mpr ⟨⟨xi + yi, Nat.cast_add _ _⟩, ?_⟩ simp only [Subtype.coe_mk, Nat.ca...
0
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Derivation.ToSquareZero import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Cotangent import Mathlib.RingTheory.IsTensorProduct import Mathlib.Algebra.Exact import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.PDeriv import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivation #align_import ring_theory.kaehler from "leanprover-community/mathli...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Kaehler.lean
78
99
theorem Derivation.tensorProductTo_mul (D : Derivation R S M) (x y : S ⊗[R] S) : D.tensorProductTo (x * y) = TensorProduct.lmul' (S := S) R x • D.tensorProductTo y + TensorProduct.lmul' (S := S) R y • D.tensorProductTo x := by
refine TensorProduct.induction_on x ?_ ?_ ?_ · rw [zero_mul, map_zero, map_zero, zero_smul, smul_zero, add_zero] swap · intro x₁ y₁ h₁ h₂ rw [add_mul, map_add, map_add, map_add, add_smul, smul_add, h₁, h₂, add_add_add_comm] intro x₁ x₂ refine TensorProduct.induction_on y ?_ ?_ ?_ · rw [mul_zero, map_...
0
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9a...
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
312
316
theorem symmetric (h : Symmetric r) : Symmetric (ReflTransGen r) := by
intro x y h induction' h with z w _ b c · rfl · apply Relation.ReflTransGen.head (h b) c
0
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.AffineEquiv #align_import linear_algebra.affine_space.midpoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2196ab363eb097c008d4497125e0dde23fb36db2" open AffineMap AffineEquiv section variable (R : Type*) {V V' P P' : Type*} [Ring R] [Invertible (2 : R)] [AddCommGroup V] [Modu...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/AffineSpace/Midpoint.lean
133
137
theorem midpoint_vsub (p₁ p₂ p : P) : midpoint R p₁ p₂ -ᵥ p = (⅟ 2 : R) • (p₁ -ᵥ p) + (⅟ 2 : R) • (p₂ -ᵥ p) := by
rw [← vsub_sub_vsub_cancel_right p₁ p p₂, smul_sub, sub_eq_add_neg, ← smul_neg, neg_vsub_eq_vsub_rev, add_assoc, invOf_two_smul_add_invOf_two_smul, ← vadd_vsub_assoc, midpoint_comm, midpoint, lineMap_apply]
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries import Mathlib.Data.Real.Pi.Wallis import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import analysis.special_functions.stirling from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2c1d8ca2812b64f88992a5294ea3dba144755cd1" open scoped Topology Real Nat Asymptotics open Finset Filter Nat Real namespace...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Stirling.lean
77
93
theorem log_stirlingSeq_diff_hasSum (m : ℕ) : HasSum (fun k : ℕ => (1 : ℝ) / (2 * ↑(k + 1) + 1) * ((1 / (2 * ↑(m + 1) + 1)) ^ 2) ^ ↑(k + 1)) (log (stirlingSeq (m + 1)) - log (stirlingSeq (m + 2))) := by
let f (k : ℕ) := (1 : ℝ) / (2 * k + 1) * ((1 / (2 * ↑(m + 1) + 1)) ^ 2) ^ k change HasSum (fun k => f (k + 1)) _ rw [hasSum_nat_add_iff] convert (hasSum_log_one_add_inv m.cast_add_one_pos).mul_left ((↑(m + 1) : ℝ) + 1 / 2) using 1 · ext k dsimp only [f] rw [← pow_mul, pow_add] push_cast field...
0
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Fold import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.ExteriorAlgebra.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.exterior_algebra.of_alternating from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ce11c3c2a285bbe6937e26d9792fda4e51f3fe1a" variable {R M N N' : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [AddCo...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/ExteriorAlgebra/OfAlternating.lean
125
135
theorem liftAlternating_comp (g : N →ₗ[R] N') (f : ∀ i, M [⋀^Fin i]→ₗ[R] N) : (liftAlternating (R := R) (M := M) (N := N') fun i => g.compAlternatingMap (f i)) = g ∘ₗ liftAlternating (R := R) (M := M) (N := N) f := by
ext v rw [LinearMap.comp_apply] induction' v using CliffordAlgebra.left_induction with r x y hx hy x m hx generalizing f · rw [liftAlternating_algebraMap, liftAlternating_algebraMap, map_smul, LinearMap.compAlternatingMap_apply] · rw [map_add, map_add, map_add, hx, hy] · rw [liftAlternating_ι_mul, li...
0
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coxeter.Basic namespace CoxeterSystem open List Matrix Function Classical variable {B : Type*} variable {W : Type*} [Group W] variable {M : CoxeterMatrix B} (cs : CoxeterSystem M W) local prefix:100 "s" => cs.simple local prefix:100 "π" => cs.wordProd ...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Coxeter/Length.lean
91
98
theorem length_inv (w : W) : ℓ (w⁻¹) = ℓ w := by
apply Nat.le_antisymm · rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w with ⟨ω, hω, rfl⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (List.reverse ω) rwa [wordProd_reverse, length_reverse, hω] at this · rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w⁻¹ with ⟨ω, hω, h'ω⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (List.reverse ω) rwa [wordProd_reverse, l...
0
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.CofilteredSystem import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Connectivity import Mathlib.Data.Finite.Set #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.ends.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b99e2d58a5e6861833fa8de11e51a81144258db4" universe u variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V...
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Ends/Defs.lean
44
49
theorem ComponentCompl.supp_injective : Function.Injective (ComponentCompl.supp : G.ComponentCompl K → Set V) := by
refine ConnectedComponent.ind₂ ?_ rintro ⟨v, hv⟩ ⟨w, hw⟩ h simp only [Set.ext_iff, ConnectedComponent.eq, Set.mem_setOf_eq, ComponentCompl.supp] at h ⊢ exact ((h v).mp ⟨hv, Reachable.refl _⟩).choose_spec
0
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Order import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite import Mathlib.Order.Category.FinPartOrd import Mathlib.Order.Category.LinOrd import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Images import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.RegularMono import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton #align_import order.category.No...
Mathlib/Order/Category/NonemptyFinLinOrd.lean
150
163
theorem mono_iff_injective {A B : NonemptyFinLinOrd.{u}} (f : A ⟶ B) : Mono f ↔ Function.Injective f := by
refine ⟨?_, ConcreteCategory.mono_of_injective f⟩ intro intro a₁ a₂ h let X := NonemptyFinLinOrd.of (ULift (Fin 1)) let g₁ : X ⟶ A := ⟨fun _ => a₁, fun _ _ _ => by rfl⟩ let g₂ : X ⟶ A := ⟨fun _ => a₂, fun _ _ _ => by rfl⟩ change g₁ (ULift.up (0 : Fin 1)) = g₂ (ULift.up (0 : Fin 1)) have eq : g₁ ≫ f = g...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Tower import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic #align_import ring_theory.mv_polynomial.tower from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bb168510ef455e9280a152e7f31673cabd3d7496" variable (R A B : Type*) {σ : Type*} namespace MvPolynomial section CommSemiring variable [CommSemiring R] ...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Tower.lean
48
53
theorem aeval_algebraMap_apply (x : σ → A) (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : aeval (algebraMap A B ∘ x) p = algebraMap A B (MvPolynomial.aeval x p) := by
rw [aeval_def, aeval_def, ← coe_eval₂Hom, ← coe_eval₂Hom, map_eval₂Hom, ← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_eq] -- Porting note: added simp only [Function.comp]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.TrailingDegree import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.EraseLead import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval #align_import data.polynomial.reverse from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"44de64f183393284a16016dfb2a48ac97382f2bd" namespace Polynomial open Polynomial Finsupp Finset open...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Reverse.lean
82
88
theorem revAt_add {N O n o : ℕ} (hn : n ≤ N) (ho : o ≤ O) : revAt (N + O) (n + o) = revAt N n + revAt O o := by
rcases Nat.le.dest hn with ⟨n', rfl⟩ rcases Nat.le.dest ho with ⟨o', rfl⟩ repeat' rw [revAt_le (le_add_right rfl.le)] rw [add_assoc, add_left_comm n' o, ← add_assoc, revAt_le (le_add_right rfl.le)] repeat' rw [add_tsub_cancel_left]
0
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Pigeonhole import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.EuclideanAbsoluteValue #align_import number_theory.class_number.admissible_absolute_value from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" local infixl:50 " ≺ " => EuclideanDomain.r na...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ClassNumber/AdmissibleAbsoluteValue.lean
117
123
theorem exists_approx {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) {b : R} (hb : b ≠ 0) (h : abv.IsAdmissible) (A : Fin (h.card ε ^ Fintype.card ι).succ → ι → R) : ∃ i₀ i₁, i₀ ≠ i₁ ∧ ∀ k, (abv (A i₁ k % b - A i₀ k % b) : ℝ) < abv b • ε := by
let e := Fintype.equivFin ι obtain ⟨i₀, i₁, ne, h⟩ := h.exists_approx_aux (Fintype.card ι) hε hb fun x y ↦ A x (e.symm y) refine ⟨i₀, i₁, ne, fun k ↦ ?_⟩ convert h (e k) <;> simp only [e.symm_apply_apply]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.GroupCat.Abelian import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Images #align_import algebra.category.Group.images from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits universe u namespace AddCommGroupCat set...
Mathlib/Algebra/Category/GroupCat/Images.lean
87
91
theorem image.lift_fac (F' : MonoFactorisation f) : image.lift F' ≫ F'.m = image.ι f := by
ext x change (F'.e ≫ F'.m) _ = _ rw [F'.fac, (Classical.indefiniteDescription _ x.2).2] rfl
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Ray import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Real #align_import analysis.normed_space.ray from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" open Real variable {E : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSp...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Ray.lean
59
65
theorem norm_injOn_ray_left (hx : x ≠ 0) : { y | SameRay ℝ x y }.InjOn norm := by
rintro y hy z hz h rcases hy.exists_nonneg_left hx with ⟨r, hr, rfl⟩ rcases hz.exists_nonneg_left hx with ⟨s, hs, rfl⟩ rw [norm_smul, norm_smul, mul_left_inj' (norm_ne_zero_iff.2 hx), norm_of_nonneg hr, norm_of_nonneg hs] at h rw [h]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.TensorProduct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Conjugation import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.TensorProduct.Opposite import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic variable {R A V : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [CommRing A] [AddCommGroup V] variable [Algebra R A] [Mod...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/BaseChange.lean
124
137
theorem toBaseChange_comp_reverseOp (Q : QuadraticForm R V) : (toBaseChange A Q).op.comp reverseOp = ((Algebra.TensorProduct.opAlgEquiv R A A (CliffordAlgebra Q)).toAlgHom.comp <| (Algebra.TensorProduct.map (AlgEquiv.toOpposite A A).toAlgHom (reverseOp (Q := Q))).comp (toBaseChange A...
ext v show op (toBaseChange A Q (reverse (ι (Q.baseChange A) (1 ⊗ₜ[R] v)))) = Algebra.TensorProduct.opAlgEquiv R A A (CliffordAlgebra Q) (Algebra.TensorProduct.map (AlgEquiv.toOpposite A A).toAlgHom (reverseOp (Q := Q)) (toBaseChange A Q (ι (Q.baseChange A) (1 ⊗ₜ[R] v)))) rw [toBaseChange_ι, re...
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import Mathlib.Data.Int.Bitwise import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic #align_import data.int.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"09597669f02422ed388036273d8848119699c22f" open Nat namespace Int theorem le_natCast_sub (m n : ℕ) : (m ...
Mathlib/Data/Int/Lemmas.lean
82
86
theorem natAbs_coe_sub_coe_le_of_le {a b n : ℕ} (a_le_n : a ≤ n) (b_le_n : b ≤ n) : natAbs (a - b : ℤ) ≤ n := by
rw [← Nat.cast_le (α := ℤ), natCast_natAbs] exact abs_sub_le_of_nonneg_of_le (ofNat_nonneg a) (ofNat_le.mpr a_le_n) (ofNat_nonneg b) (ofNat_le.mpr b_le_n)
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Between import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Jensen import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Topology import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Pointwise import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.AddTorsor #align_import analysis.convex.normed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a63928c34ec358b5edcda2bf7513c50052...
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Normed.lean
92
97
theorem convexHull_exists_dist_ge2 {s t : Set E} {x y : E} (hx : x ∈ convexHull ℝ s) (hy : y ∈ convexHull ℝ t) : ∃ x' ∈ s, ∃ y' ∈ t, dist x y ≤ dist x' y' := by
rcases convexHull_exists_dist_ge hx y with ⟨x', hx', Hx'⟩ rcases convexHull_exists_dist_ge hy x' with ⟨y', hy', Hy'⟩ use x', hx', y', hy' exact le_trans Hx' (dist_comm y x' ▸ dist_comm y' x' ▸ Hy')
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.DensityTheorem #align_import measure_theory.covering.liminf_limsup from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5f6e827d81dfbeb6151d7016586ceeb0099b9655" open Set Filter Metric MeasureTheory TopologicalSpace open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology variable {α : Type*} [MetricSpace α] [...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/LiminfLimsup.lean
41
150
theorem blimsup_cthickening_ae_le_of_eventually_mul_le_aux (p : ℕ → Prop) {s : ℕ → Set α} (hs : ∀ i, IsClosed (s i)) {r₁ r₂ : ℕ → ℝ} (hr : Tendsto r₁ atTop (𝓝[>] 0)) (hrp : 0 ≤ r₁) {M : ℝ} (hM : 0 < M) (hM' : M < 1) (hMr : ∀ᶠ i in atTop, M * r₁ i ≤ r₂ i) : (blimsup (fun i => cthickening (r₁ i) (s i)) atTop...
/- Sketch of proof: Assume that `p` is identically true for simplicity. Let `Y₁ i = cthickening (r₁ i) (s i)`, define `Y₂` similarly except using `r₂`, and let `(Z i) = ⋃_{j ≥ i} (Y₂ j)`. Our goal is equivalent to showing that `μ ((limsup Y₁) \ (Z i)) = 0` for all `i`. Assume for contradiction that `μ ((li...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Defs import Mathlib.RingTheory.Multiplicity import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic #align_import ring_theory.power_series.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2d5739b61641ee4e7e53eca5688a08f66f2e6a60" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset (antidiagonal mem_anti...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerSeries/Order.lean
99
101
theorem coeff_of_lt_order (n : ℕ) (h : ↑n < order φ) : coeff R n φ = 0 := by
contrapose! h exact order_le _ h
0
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Measure #align_import measure_theory.group.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" noncomputable section open Set hiding prod_eq open Function MeasureTheory open Filter hiding ma...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Group/Prod.lean
108
116
theorem measurable_measure_mul_right (hs : MeasurableSet s) : Measurable fun x => μ ((fun y => y * x) ⁻¹' s) := by
suffices Measurable fun y => μ ((fun x => (x, y)) ⁻¹' ((fun z : G × G => ((1 : G), z.1 * z.2)) ⁻¹' univ ×ˢ s)) by convert this using 1; ext1 x; congr 1 with y : 1; simp apply measurable_measure_prod_mk_right apply measurable_const.prod_mk measurable_mul (MeasurableSet.univ.prod hs) infer_instance...
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds #align_import topology.noetherian_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" variable (α β : Type*) [TopologicalSpace α] [TopologicalSpace β] namespace TopologicalSpace @[mk_iff] class NoetherianSpace : Prop where wellFounded_open...
Mathlib/Topology/NoetherianSpace.lean
53
56
theorem noetherianSpace_iff_opens : NoetherianSpace α ↔ ∀ s : Opens α, IsCompact (s : Set α) := by
rw [noetherianSpace_iff, CompleteLattice.wellFounded_iff_isSupFiniteCompact, CompleteLattice.isSupFiniteCompact_iff_all_elements_compact] exact forall_congr' Opens.isCompactElement_iff
0
import Mathlib.AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Normalized #align_import algebraic_topology.dold_kan.homotopy_equivalence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f951e201d416fb50cc7826171d80aa510ec20747" open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits CategoryTheory.Preadditive Simplicial DoldKan nonco...
Mathlib/AlgebraicTopology/DoldKan/HomotopyEquivalence.lean
52
58
theorem homotopyPToId_eventually_constant {q n : ℕ} (hqn : n < q) : ((homotopyPToId X (q + 1)).hom n (n + 1) : X _[n] ⟶ X _[n + 1]) = (homotopyPToId X q).hom n (n + 1) := by
simp only [homotopyHσToZero, AlternatingFaceMapComplex.obj_X, Nat.add_eq, Homotopy.trans_hom, Homotopy.ofEq_hom, Pi.zero_apply, Homotopy.add_hom, Homotopy.compLeft_hom, add_zero, Homotopy.nullHomotopy'_hom, ComplexShape.down_Rel, hσ'_eq_zero hqn (c_mk (n + 1) n rfl), dite_eq_ite, ite_self, comp_zero, zer...
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.PUnit import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Functors #align_import topology.sheaves.skyscraper from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" noncomputable section open TopologicalSpace TopCat CategoryTheory CategoryT...
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Skyscraper.lean
68
74
theorem skyscraperPresheaf_eq_pushforward [hd : ∀ U : Opens (TopCat.of PUnit.{u + 1}), Decidable (PUnit.unit ∈ U)] : skyscraperPresheaf p₀ A = ContinuousMap.const (TopCat.of PUnit) p₀ _* skyscraperPresheaf (X := TopCat.of PUnit) PUnit.unit A := by
convert_to @skyscraperPresheaf X p₀ (fun U => hd <| (Opens.map <| ContinuousMap.const _ p₀).obj U) C _ _ A = _ <;> congr
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.ENNReal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Dirac #align_import probability.probability_mass_function.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4ac69b290818724c159de091daa3acd31da0ee6d" noncomputable section variable {α β γ : Type*} open scoped Classical open NNReal ENNReal M...
Mathlib/Probability/ProbabilityMassFunction/Basic.lean
136
138
theorem coe_le_one (p : PMF α) (a : α) : p a ≤ 1 := by
refine hasSum_le (fun b => ?_) (hasSum_ite_eq a (p a)) (hasSum_coe_one p) split_ifs with h <;> simp only [h, zero_le', le_rfl]
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.Interval import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Field import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.Group #align_import topology.algebra.order.field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9a59dcb7a2d06bf55da57b9030169219980660cd" open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Function open scoped Pointwise Top...
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Order/Field.lean
94
97
theorem Filter.Tendsto.atBot_mul {C : 𝕜} (hC : 0 < C) (hf : Tendsto f l atBot) (hg : Tendsto g l (𝓝 C)) : Tendsto (fun x => f x * g x) l atBot := by
have := (tendsto_neg_atBot_atTop.comp hf).atTop_mul hC hg simpa [(· ∘ ·)] using tendsto_neg_atTop_atBot.comp this
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring.List import Mathlib.Data.Nat.ModEq import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.BigOperators namespace Nat variable {ι : Type*} lemma modEq_list_prod_iff {a b} {l : List ℕ} (co : l.Pairwise Coprime) : a ≡ b [MOD l.prod] ↔ ∀ i, a ≡ b [MOD l.get i] := by induction' l with m l ih · si...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/ChineseRemainder.lean
93
105
theorem chineseRemainderOfList_modEq_unique (l : List ι) (co : l.Pairwise (Coprime on s)) {z} (hz : ∀ i ∈ l, z ≡ a i [MOD s i]) : z ≡ chineseRemainderOfList a s l co [MOD (l.map s).prod] := by
induction' l with i l ih · simp [modEq_one] · simp only [List.map_cons, List.prod_cons, chineseRemainderOfList] have : Coprime (s i) (l.map s).prod := by simp only [coprime_list_prod_right_iff, List.mem_map, forall_exists_index, and_imp, forall_apply_eq_imp_iff₂] intro j hj exact (L...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Equiv.TypeTags import Mathlib.GroupTheory.FreeAbelianGroup import Mathlib.GroupTheory.FreeGroup.IsFreeGroup import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.StrongRankCondition #align_import group_theory.free_abelian_group_finsupp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47b51515e69f59bca5cf34ef456e600...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/FreeAbelianGroupFinsupp.lean
54
59
theorem FreeAbelianGroup.toFinsupp_comp_toFreeAbelianGroup : toFinsupp.comp toFreeAbelianGroup = AddMonoidHom.id (X →₀ ℤ) := by
ext x y; simp only [AddMonoidHom.id_comp] rw [AddMonoidHom.comp_assoc, Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup_comp_singleAddHom] simp only [toFinsupp, AddMonoidHom.coe_comp, Finsupp.singleAddHom_apply, Function.comp_apply, one_smul, lift.of, AddMonoidHom.flip_apply, smulAddHom_apply, AddMonoidHom.id_apply]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Canonical.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic #align_import ring_theory.mv_polynomial.weighted_homogeneous from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f5b500a507264de86d666a5f87ddb976e2d8de4" noncomputable section open Set Function Fins...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/WeightedHomogeneous.lean
168
173
theorem weightedHomogeneousSubmodule_eq_finsupp_supported (w : σ → M) (m : M) : weightedHomogeneousSubmodule R w m = Finsupp.supported R R { d | weightedDegree w d = m } := by
ext x rw [mem_supported, Set.subset_def] simp only [Finsupp.mem_support_iff, mem_coe] rfl
0