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import Mathlib.Order.Cover import Mathlib.Order.LatticeIntervals import Mathlib.Order.GaloisConnection #align_import order.modular_lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" open Set variable {α : Type*} class IsWeakUpperModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where covBy_sup_of_inf_covBy_covBy {a b : α} : a ⊓ b ⋖ a → a ⊓ b ⋖ b → a ⋖ a ⊔ b #align is_weak_upper_modular_lattice IsWeakUpperModularLattice class IsWeakLowerModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where inf_covBy_of_covBy_covBy_sup {a b : α} : a ⋖ a ⊔ b → b ⋖ a ⊔ b → a ⊓ b ⋖ a #align is_weak_lower_modular_lattice IsWeakLowerModularLattice class IsUpperModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where covBy_sup_of_inf_covBy {a b : α} : a ⊓ b ⋖ a → b ⋖ a ⊔ b #align is_upper_modular_lattice IsUpperModularLattice class IsLowerModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where inf_covBy_of_covBy_sup {a b : α} : a ⋖ a ⊔ b → a ⊓ b ⋖ b #align is_lower_modular_lattice IsLowerModularLattice class IsModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where sup_inf_le_assoc_of_le : ∀ {x : α} (y : α) {z : α}, x ≤ z → (x ⊔ y) ⊓ z ≤ x ⊔ y ⊓ z #align is_modular_lattice IsModularLattice section IsModularLattice variable [Lattice α] [IsModularLattice α] theorem sup_inf_assoc_of_le {x : α} (y : α) {z : α} (h : x ≤ z) : (x ⊔ y) ⊓ z = x ⊔ y ⊓ z := le_antisymm (IsModularLattice.sup_inf_le_assoc_of_le y h) (le_inf (sup_le_sup_left inf_le_left _) (sup_le h inf_le_right)) #align sup_inf_assoc_of_le sup_inf_assoc_of_le theorem IsModularLattice.inf_sup_inf_assoc {x y z : α} : x ⊓ z ⊔ y ⊓ z = (x ⊓ z ⊔ y) ⊓ z := (sup_inf_assoc_of_le y inf_le_right).symm #align is_modular_lattice.inf_sup_inf_assoc IsModularLattice.inf_sup_inf_assoc
Mathlib/Order/ModularLattice.lean
216
217
theorem inf_sup_assoc_of_le {x : α} (y : α) {z : α} (h : z ≤ x) : x ⊓ y ⊔ z = x ⊓ (y ⊔ z) := by
rw [inf_comm, sup_comm, ← sup_inf_assoc_of_le y h, inf_comm, sup_comm]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Exp import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Real #align_import analysis.special_functions.log.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f23a09ce6d3f367220dc3cecad6b7eb69eb01690" open Set Filter Function open Topology noncomputable section namespace Real variable {x y : ℝ} -- @[pp_nodot] -- Porting note: removed noncomputable def log (x : ℝ) : ℝ := if hx : x = 0 then 0 else expOrderIso.symm ⟨|x|, abs_pos.2 hx⟩ #align real.log Real.log theorem log_of_ne_zero (hx : x ≠ 0) : log x = expOrderIso.symm ⟨|x|, abs_pos.2 hx⟩ := dif_neg hx #align real.log_of_ne_zero Real.log_of_ne_zero theorem log_of_pos (hx : 0 < x) : log x = expOrderIso.symm ⟨x, hx⟩ := by rw [log_of_ne_zero hx.ne'] congr exact abs_of_pos hx #align real.log_of_pos Real.log_of_pos
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Log/Basic.lean
55
56
theorem exp_log_eq_abs (hx : x ≠ 0) : exp (log x) = |x| := by
rw [log_of_ne_zero hx, ← coe_expOrderIso_apply, OrderIso.apply_symm_apply, Subtype.coe_mk]
1
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.BilinearForm import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Minpoly import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Vandermonde import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Trace import Mathlib.FieldTheory.IsAlgClosed.AlgebraicClosure import Mathlib.FieldTheory.PrimitiveElement import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Galois import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerBasis import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.MinpolyDiv #align_import ring_theory.trace from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" universe u v w z variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [CommRing T] variable [Algebra R S] [Algebra R T] variable {K L : Type*} [Field K] [Field L] [Algebra K L] variable {ι κ : Type w} [Fintype ι] open FiniteDimensional open LinearMap (BilinForm) open LinearMap open Matrix open scoped Matrix namespace Algebra variable (b : Basis ι R S) variable (R S) noncomputable def trace : S →ₗ[R] R := (LinearMap.trace R S).comp (lmul R S).toLinearMap #align algebra.trace Algebra.trace variable {S} -- Not a `simp` lemma since there are more interesting ways to rewrite `trace R S x`, -- for example `trace_trace` theorem trace_apply (x) : trace R S x = LinearMap.trace R S (lmul R S x) := rfl #align algebra.trace_apply Algebra.trace_apply theorem trace_eq_zero_of_not_exists_basis (h : ¬∃ s : Finset S, Nonempty (Basis s R S)) : trace R S = 0 := by ext s; simp [trace_apply, LinearMap.trace, h] #align algebra.trace_eq_zero_of_not_exists_basis Algebra.trace_eq_zero_of_not_exists_basis variable {R} -- Can't be a `simp` lemma because it depends on a choice of basis theorem trace_eq_matrix_trace [DecidableEq ι] (b : Basis ι R S) (s : S) : trace R S s = Matrix.trace (Algebra.leftMulMatrix b s) := by rw [trace_apply, LinearMap.trace_eq_matrix_trace _ b, ← toMatrix_lmul_eq]; rfl #align algebra.trace_eq_matrix_trace Algebra.trace_eq_matrix_trace theorem trace_algebraMap_of_basis (x : R) : trace R S (algebraMap R S x) = Fintype.card ι • x := by haveI := Classical.decEq ι rw [trace_apply, LinearMap.trace_eq_matrix_trace R b, Matrix.trace] convert Finset.sum_const x simp [-coe_lmul_eq_mul] #align algebra.trace_algebra_map_of_basis Algebra.trace_algebraMap_of_basis @[simp] theorem trace_algebraMap (x : K) : trace K L (algebraMap K L x) = finrank K L • x := by by_cases H : ∃ s : Finset L, Nonempty (Basis s K L) · rw [trace_algebraMap_of_basis H.choose_spec.some, finrank_eq_card_basis H.choose_spec.some] · simp [trace_eq_zero_of_not_exists_basis K H, finrank_eq_zero_of_not_exists_basis_finset H] #align algebra.trace_algebra_map Algebra.trace_algebraMap theorem trace_trace_of_basis [Algebra S T] [IsScalarTower R S T] {ι κ : Type*} [Finite ι] [Finite κ] (b : Basis ι R S) (c : Basis κ S T) (x : T) : trace R S (trace S T x) = trace R T x := by haveI := Classical.decEq ι haveI := Classical.decEq κ cases nonempty_fintype ι cases nonempty_fintype κ rw [trace_eq_matrix_trace (b.smul c), trace_eq_matrix_trace b, trace_eq_matrix_trace c, Matrix.trace, Matrix.trace, Matrix.trace, ← Finset.univ_product_univ, Finset.sum_product] refine Finset.sum_congr rfl fun i _ ↦ ?_ simp only [AlgHom.map_sum, smul_leftMulMatrix, Finset.sum_apply, Matrix.diag, Finset.sum_apply i (Finset.univ : Finset κ) fun y => leftMulMatrix b (leftMulMatrix c x y y)] #align algebra.trace_trace_of_basis Algebra.trace_trace_of_basis theorem trace_comp_trace_of_basis [Algebra S T] [IsScalarTower R S T] {ι κ : Type*} [Finite ι] [Finite κ] (b : Basis ι R S) (c : Basis κ S T) : (trace R S).comp ((trace S T).restrictScalars R) = trace R T := by ext rw [LinearMap.comp_apply, LinearMap.restrictScalars_apply, trace_trace_of_basis b c] #align algebra.trace_comp_trace_of_basis Algebra.trace_comp_trace_of_basis @[simp] theorem trace_trace [Algebra K T] [Algebra L T] [IsScalarTower K L T] [FiniteDimensional K L] [FiniteDimensional L T] (x : T) : trace K L (trace L T x) = trace K T x := trace_trace_of_basis (Basis.ofVectorSpace K L) (Basis.ofVectorSpace L T) x #align algebra.trace_trace Algebra.trace_trace @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Trace.lean
163
165
theorem trace_comp_trace [Algebra K T] [Algebra L T] [IsScalarTower K L T] [FiniteDimensional K L] [FiniteDimensional L T] : (trace K L).comp ((trace L T).restrictScalars K) = trace K T := by
ext; rw [LinearMap.comp_apply, LinearMap.restrictScalars_apply, trace_trace]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Hom import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.LinearIsometry import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.SelfAdjoint import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.Subalgebra import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.Unitary import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Star #align_import analysis.normed_space.star.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"aa6669832974f87406a3d9d70fc5707a60546207" open Topology local postfix:max "⋆" => star class NormedStarGroup (E : Type*) [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [StarAddMonoid E] : Prop where norm_star : ∀ x : E, ‖x⋆‖ = ‖x‖ #align normed_star_group NormedStarGroup export NormedStarGroup (norm_star) attribute [simp] norm_star variable {𝕜 E α : Type*} instance RingHomIsometric.starRingEnd [NormedCommRing E] [StarRing E] [NormedStarGroup E] : RingHomIsometric (starRingEnd E) := ⟨@norm_star _ _ _ _⟩ #align ring_hom_isometric.star_ring_end RingHomIsometric.starRingEnd class CstarRing (E : Type*) [NonUnitalNormedRing E] [StarRing E] : Prop where norm_star_mul_self : ∀ {x : E}, ‖x⋆ * x‖ = ‖x‖ * ‖x‖ #align cstar_ring CstarRing instance : CstarRing ℝ where norm_star_mul_self {x} := by simp only [star, id, norm_mul] namespace CstarRing section NonUnital variable [NonUnitalNormedRing E] [StarRing E] [CstarRing E] -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) to_normedStarGroup : NormedStarGroup E := ⟨by intro x by_cases htriv : x = 0 · simp only [htriv, star_zero] · have hnt : 0 < ‖x‖ := norm_pos_iff.mpr htriv have hnt_star : 0 < ‖x⋆‖ := norm_pos_iff.mpr ((AddEquiv.map_ne_zero_iff starAddEquiv (M := E)).mpr htriv) have h₁ := calc ‖x‖ * ‖x‖ = ‖x⋆ * x‖ := norm_star_mul_self.symm _ ≤ ‖x⋆‖ * ‖x‖ := norm_mul_le _ _ have h₂ := calc ‖x⋆‖ * ‖x⋆‖ = ‖x * x⋆‖ := by rw [← norm_star_mul_self, star_star] _ ≤ ‖x‖ * ‖x⋆‖ := norm_mul_le _ _ exact le_antisymm (le_of_mul_le_mul_right h₂ hnt_star) (le_of_mul_le_mul_right h₁ hnt)⟩ #align cstar_ring.to_normed_star_group CstarRing.to_normedStarGroup theorem norm_self_mul_star {x : E} : ‖x * x⋆‖ = ‖x‖ * ‖x‖ := by nth_rw 1 [← star_star x] simp only [norm_star_mul_self, norm_star] #align cstar_ring.norm_self_mul_star CstarRing.norm_self_mul_star theorem norm_star_mul_self' {x : E} : ‖x⋆ * x‖ = ‖x⋆‖ * ‖x‖ := by rw [norm_star_mul_self, norm_star] #align cstar_ring.norm_star_mul_self' CstarRing.norm_star_mul_self' theorem nnnorm_self_mul_star {x : E} : ‖x * x⋆‖₊ = ‖x‖₊ * ‖x‖₊ := Subtype.ext norm_self_mul_star #align cstar_ring.nnnorm_self_mul_star CstarRing.nnnorm_self_mul_star theorem nnnorm_star_mul_self {x : E} : ‖x⋆ * x‖₊ = ‖x‖₊ * ‖x‖₊ := Subtype.ext norm_star_mul_self #align cstar_ring.nnnorm_star_mul_self CstarRing.nnnorm_star_mul_self @[simp] theorem star_mul_self_eq_zero_iff (x : E) : x⋆ * x = 0 ↔ x = 0 := by rw [← norm_eq_zero, norm_star_mul_self] exact mul_self_eq_zero.trans norm_eq_zero #align cstar_ring.star_mul_self_eq_zero_iff CstarRing.star_mul_self_eq_zero_iff theorem star_mul_self_ne_zero_iff (x : E) : x⋆ * x ≠ 0 ↔ x ≠ 0 := by simp only [Ne, star_mul_self_eq_zero_iff] #align cstar_ring.star_mul_self_ne_zero_iff CstarRing.star_mul_self_ne_zero_iff @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Star/Basic.lean
145
146
theorem mul_star_self_eq_zero_iff (x : E) : x * x⋆ = 0 ↔ x = 0 := by
simpa only [star_eq_zero, star_star] using @star_mul_self_eq_zero_iff _ _ _ _ (star x)
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Periodic import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Count import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat #align_import data.nat.periodic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" namespace Nat open Nat Function
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Periodic.lean
25
26
theorem periodic_gcd (a : ℕ) : Periodic (gcd a) a := by
simp only [forall_const, gcd_add_self_right, eq_self_iff_true, Periodic]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic #align_import data.polynomial.lifts from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"63417e01fbc711beaf25fa73b6edb395c0cfddd0" open Polynomial noncomputable section namespace Polynomial universe u v w section Semiring variable {R : Type u} [Semiring R] {S : Type v} [Semiring S] {f : R →+* S} def lifts (f : R →+* S) : Subsemiring S[X] := RingHom.rangeS (mapRingHom f) #align polynomial.lifts Polynomial.lifts
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Lifts.lean
61
62
theorem mem_lifts (p : S[X]) : p ∈ lifts f ↔ ∃ q : R[X], map f q = p := by
simp only [coe_mapRingHom, lifts, RingHom.mem_rangeS]
1
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp #align_import data.sum.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd9851ca476957ea4549eb19b40e7b5ade9428cc" universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {α' : Type w} {β : Type v} {β' : Type x} {γ δ : Type*} namespace Sum #align sum.forall Sum.forall #align sum.exists Sum.exists theorem exists_sum {γ : α ⊕ β → Sort*} (p : (∀ ab, γ ab) → Prop) : (∃ fab, p fab) ↔ (∃ fa fb, p (Sum.rec fa fb)) := by rw [← not_forall_not, forall_sum] simp theorem inl_injective : Function.Injective (inl : α → Sum α β) := fun _ _ ↦ inl.inj #align sum.inl_injective Sum.inl_injective theorem inr_injective : Function.Injective (inr : β → Sum α β) := fun _ _ ↦ inr.inj #align sum.inr_injective Sum.inr_injective theorem sum_rec_congr (P : α ⊕ β → Sort*) (f : ∀ i, P (inl i)) (g : ∀ i, P (inr i)) {x y : α ⊕ β} (h : x = y) : @Sum.rec _ _ _ f g x = cast (congr_arg P h.symm) (@Sum.rec _ _ _ f g y) := by cases h; rfl #align sum.inl.inj_iff Sum.inl.inj_iff #align sum.inr.inj_iff Sum.inr.inj_iff #align sum.inl_ne_inr Sum.inl_ne_inr #align sum.inr_ne_inl Sum.inr_ne_inl #align sum.elim Sum.elim #align sum.elim_inl Sum.elim_inl #align sum.elim_inr Sum.elim_inr #align sum.elim_comp_inl Sum.elim_comp_inl #align sum.elim_comp_inr Sum.elim_comp_inr #align sum.elim_inl_inr Sum.elim_inl_inr #align sum.comp_elim Sum.comp_elim #align sum.elim_comp_inl_inr Sum.elim_comp_inl_inr #align sum.map Sum.map #align sum.map_inl Sum.map_inl #align sum.map_inr Sum.map_inr #align sum.map_map Sum.map_map #align sum.map_comp_map Sum.map_comp_map #align sum.map_id_id Sum.map_id_id #align sum.elim_map Sum.elim_map #align sum.elim_comp_map Sum.elim_comp_map #align sum.is_left_map Sum.isLeft_map #align sum.is_right_map Sum.isRight_map #align sum.get_left_map Sum.getLeft?_map #align sum.get_right_map Sum.getRight?_map open Function (update update_eq_iff update_comp_eq_of_injective update_comp_eq_of_forall_ne) @[simp] theorem update_elim_inl [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq (Sum α β)] {f : α → γ} {g : β → γ} {i : α} {x : γ} : update (Sum.elim f g) (inl i) x = Sum.elim (update f i x) g := update_eq_iff.2 ⟨by simp, by simp (config := { contextual := true })⟩ #align sum.update_elim_inl Sum.update_elim_inl @[simp] theorem update_elim_inr [DecidableEq β] [DecidableEq (Sum α β)] {f : α → γ} {g : β → γ} {i : β} {x : γ} : update (Sum.elim f g) (inr i) x = Sum.elim f (update g i x) := update_eq_iff.2 ⟨by simp, by simp (config := { contextual := true })⟩ #align sum.update_elim_inr Sum.update_elim_inr @[simp] theorem update_inl_comp_inl [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq (Sum α β)] {f : Sum α β → γ} {i : α} {x : γ} : update f (inl i) x ∘ inl = update (f ∘ inl) i x := update_comp_eq_of_injective _ inl_injective _ _ #align sum.update_inl_comp_inl Sum.update_inl_comp_inl @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Sum/Basic.lean
132
134
theorem update_inl_apply_inl [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq (Sum α β)] {f : Sum α β → γ} {i j : α} {x : γ} : update f (inl i) x (inl j) = update (f ∘ inl) i x j := by
rw [← update_inl_comp_inl, Function.comp_apply]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Invertible import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.NonsingularInverse import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.PosDef #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.schur_complement from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a176cb1219e300e85793d44583dede42377b51af" variable {l m n α : Type*} namespace Matrix open scoped Matrix section CommRing variable [Fintype l] [Fintype m] [Fintype n] variable [DecidableEq l] [DecidableEq m] [DecidableEq n] variable [CommRing α] theorem fromBlocks_eq_of_invertible₁₁ (A : Matrix m m α) (B : Matrix m n α) (C : Matrix l m α) (D : Matrix l n α) [Invertible A] : fromBlocks A B C D = fromBlocks 1 0 (C * ⅟ A) 1 * fromBlocks A 0 0 (D - C * ⅟ A * B) * fromBlocks 1 (⅟ A * B) 0 1 := by simp only [fromBlocks_multiply, Matrix.mul_zero, Matrix.zero_mul, add_zero, zero_add, Matrix.one_mul, Matrix.mul_one, invOf_mul_self, Matrix.mul_invOf_self_assoc, Matrix.mul_invOf_mul_self_cancel, Matrix.mul_assoc, add_sub_cancel] #align matrix.from_blocks_eq_of_invertible₁₁ Matrix.fromBlocks_eq_of_invertible₁₁ theorem fromBlocks_eq_of_invertible₂₂ (A : Matrix l m α) (B : Matrix l n α) (C : Matrix n m α) (D : Matrix n n α) [Invertible D] : fromBlocks A B C D = fromBlocks 1 (B * ⅟ D) 0 1 * fromBlocks (A - B * ⅟ D * C) 0 0 D * fromBlocks 1 0 (⅟ D * C) 1 := (Matrix.reindex (Equiv.sumComm _ _) (Equiv.sumComm _ _)).injective <| by simpa [reindex_apply, Equiv.sumComm_symm, ← submatrix_mul_equiv _ _ _ (Equiv.sumComm n m), ← submatrix_mul_equiv _ _ _ (Equiv.sumComm n l), Equiv.sumComm_apply, fromBlocks_submatrix_sum_swap_sum_swap] using fromBlocks_eq_of_invertible₁₁ D C B A #align matrix.from_blocks_eq_of_invertible₂₂ Matrix.fromBlocks_eq_of_invertible₂₂ section Det theorem det_fromBlocks₁₁ (A : Matrix m m α) (B : Matrix m n α) (C : Matrix n m α) (D : Matrix n n α) [Invertible A] : (Matrix.fromBlocks A B C D).det = det A * det (D - C * ⅟ A * B) := by rw [fromBlocks_eq_of_invertible₁₁ (A := A), det_mul, det_mul, det_fromBlocks_zero₂₁, det_fromBlocks_zero₂₁, det_fromBlocks_zero₁₂, det_one, det_one, one_mul, one_mul, mul_one] #align matrix.det_from_blocks₁₁ Matrix.det_fromBlocks₁₁ @[simp] theorem det_fromBlocks_one₁₁ (B : Matrix m n α) (C : Matrix n m α) (D : Matrix n n α) : (Matrix.fromBlocks 1 B C D).det = det (D - C * B) := by haveI : Invertible (1 : Matrix m m α) := invertibleOne rw [det_fromBlocks₁₁, invOf_one, Matrix.mul_one, det_one, one_mul] #align matrix.det_from_blocks_one₁₁ Matrix.det_fromBlocks_one₁₁ theorem det_fromBlocks₂₂ (A : Matrix m m α) (B : Matrix m n α) (C : Matrix n m α) (D : Matrix n n α) [Invertible D] : (Matrix.fromBlocks A B C D).det = det D * det (A - B * ⅟ D * C) := by have : fromBlocks A B C D = (fromBlocks D C B A).submatrix (Equiv.sumComm _ _) (Equiv.sumComm _ _) := by ext (i j) cases i <;> cases j <;> rfl rw [this, det_submatrix_equiv_self, det_fromBlocks₁₁] #align matrix.det_from_blocks₂₂ Matrix.det_fromBlocks₂₂ @[simp] theorem det_fromBlocks_one₂₂ (A : Matrix m m α) (B : Matrix m n α) (C : Matrix n m α) : (Matrix.fromBlocks A B C 1).det = det (A - B * C) := by haveI : Invertible (1 : Matrix n n α) := invertibleOne rw [det_fromBlocks₂₂, invOf_one, Matrix.mul_one, det_one, one_mul] #align matrix.det_from_blocks_one₂₂ Matrix.det_fromBlocks_one₂₂ theorem det_one_add_mul_comm (A : Matrix m n α) (B : Matrix n m α) : det (1 + A * B) = det (1 + B * A) := calc det (1 + A * B) = det (fromBlocks 1 (-A) B 1) := by rw [det_fromBlocks_one₂₂, Matrix.neg_mul, sub_neg_eq_add] _ = det (1 + B * A) := by rw [det_fromBlocks_one₁₁, Matrix.mul_neg, sub_neg_eq_add] #align matrix.det_one_add_mul_comm Matrix.det_one_add_mul_comm theorem det_mul_add_one_comm (A : Matrix m n α) (B : Matrix n m α) : det (A * B + 1) = det (B * A + 1) := by rw [add_comm, det_one_add_mul_comm, add_comm] #align matrix.det_mul_add_one_comm Matrix.det_mul_add_one_comm
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/SchurComplement.lean
438
440
theorem det_one_sub_mul_comm (A : Matrix m n α) (B : Matrix n m α) : det (1 - A * B) = det (1 - B * A) := by
rw [sub_eq_add_neg, ← Matrix.neg_mul, det_one_add_mul_comm, Matrix.mul_neg, ← sub_eq_add_neg]
1
import Aesop import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Int.Defs import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw import Mathlib.Tactic.SplitIfs #align_import algebra.group.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a07d750983b94c530ab69a726862c2ab6802b38c" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists DenselyOrdered open Function universe u variable {α β G M : Type*} @[to_additive] instance CommMagma.to_isCommutative [CommMagma G] : Std.Commutative (α := G) (· * ·) := ⟨mul_comm⟩ #align comm_semigroup.to_is_commutative CommMagma.to_isCommutative #align add_comm_semigroup.to_is_commutative AddCommMagma.to_isCommutative section AddMonoid set_option linter.deprecated false variable {M : Type u} [AddMonoid M] {a b c : M} @[simp] theorem bit0_zero : bit0 (0 : M) = 0 := add_zero _ #align bit0_zero bit0_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Group/Basic.lean
245
245
theorem bit1_zero [One M] : bit1 (0 : M) = 1 := by
rw [bit1, bit0_zero, zero_add]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Invertible import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Order #align_import algebra.order.invertible from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ee0c179cd3c8a45aa5bffbf1b41d8dbede452865" variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrderedSemiring α] {a : α} @[simp] theorem invOf_pos [Invertible a] : 0 < ⅟ a ↔ 0 < a := haveI : 0 < a * ⅟ a := by simp only [mul_invOf_self, zero_lt_one] ⟨fun h => pos_of_mul_pos_left this h.le, fun h => pos_of_mul_pos_right this h.le⟩ #align inv_of_pos invOf_pos @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Invertible.lean
25
25
theorem invOf_nonpos [Invertible a] : ⅟ a ≤ 0 ↔ a ≤ 0 := by
simp only [← not_lt, invOf_pos]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Log #align_import analysis.special_functions.pow.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4fa54b337f7d52805480306db1b1439c741848c8" open scoped Classical open Real Topology Filter ComplexConjugate Finset Set namespace Complex noncomputable def cpow (x y : ℂ) : ℂ := if x = 0 then if y = 0 then 1 else 0 else exp (log x * y) #align complex.cpow Complex.cpow noncomputable instance : Pow ℂ ℂ := ⟨cpow⟩ @[simp] theorem cpow_eq_pow (x y : ℂ) : cpow x y = x ^ y := rfl #align complex.cpow_eq_pow Complex.cpow_eq_pow theorem cpow_def (x y : ℂ) : x ^ y = if x = 0 then if y = 0 then 1 else 0 else exp (log x * y) := rfl #align complex.cpow_def Complex.cpow_def theorem cpow_def_of_ne_zero {x : ℂ} (hx : x ≠ 0) (y : ℂ) : x ^ y = exp (log x * y) := if_neg hx #align complex.cpow_def_of_ne_zero Complex.cpow_def_of_ne_zero @[simp] theorem cpow_zero (x : ℂ) : x ^ (0 : ℂ) = 1 := by simp [cpow_def] #align complex.cpow_zero Complex.cpow_zero @[simp] theorem cpow_eq_zero_iff (x y : ℂ) : x ^ y = 0 ↔ x = 0 ∧ y ≠ 0 := by simp only [cpow_def] split_ifs <;> simp [*, exp_ne_zero] #align complex.cpow_eq_zero_iff Complex.cpow_eq_zero_iff @[simp] theorem zero_cpow {x : ℂ} (h : x ≠ 0) : (0 : ℂ) ^ x = 0 := by simp [cpow_def, *] #align complex.zero_cpow Complex.zero_cpow theorem zero_cpow_eq_iff {x : ℂ} {a : ℂ} : (0 : ℂ) ^ x = a ↔ x ≠ 0 ∧ a = 0 ∨ x = 0 ∧ a = 1 := by constructor · intro hyp simp only [cpow_def, eq_self_iff_true, if_true] at hyp by_cases h : x = 0 · subst h simp only [if_true, eq_self_iff_true] at hyp right exact ⟨rfl, hyp.symm⟩ · rw [if_neg h] at hyp left exact ⟨h, hyp.symm⟩ · rintro (⟨h, rfl⟩ | ⟨rfl, rfl⟩) · exact zero_cpow h · exact cpow_zero _ #align complex.zero_cpow_eq_iff Complex.zero_cpow_eq_iff
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Pow/Complex.lean
75
76
theorem eq_zero_cpow_iff {x : ℂ} {a : ℂ} : a = (0 : ℂ) ^ x ↔ x ≠ 0 ∧ a = 0 ∨ x = 0 ∧ a = 1 := by
rw [← zero_cpow_eq_iff, eq_comm]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Mul import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add #align_import analysis.calculus.deriv.mul from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" universe u v w noncomputable section open scoped Classical Topology Filter ENNReal open Filter Asymptotics Set open ContinuousLinearMap (smulRight smulRight_one_eq_iff) variable {𝕜 : Type u} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {E : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] variable {G : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G] variable {f f₀ f₁ g : 𝕜 → F} variable {f' f₀' f₁' g' : F} variable {x : 𝕜} variable {s t : Set 𝕜} variable {L L₁ L₂ : Filter 𝕜} section Mul variable {𝕜' 𝔸 : Type*} [NormedField 𝕜'] [NormedRing 𝔸] [NormedAlgebra 𝕜 𝕜'] [NormedAlgebra 𝕜 𝔸] {c d : 𝕜 → 𝔸} {c' d' : 𝔸} {u v : 𝕜 → 𝕜'} theorem HasDerivWithinAt.mul (hc : HasDerivWithinAt c c' s x) (hd : HasDerivWithinAt d d' s x) : HasDerivWithinAt (fun y => c y * d y) (c' * d x + c x * d') s x := by have := (HasFDerivWithinAt.mul' hc hd).hasDerivWithinAt rwa [ContinuousLinearMap.add_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.smul_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.one_apply, one_smul, one_smul, add_comm] at this #align has_deriv_within_at.mul HasDerivWithinAt.mul theorem HasDerivAt.mul (hc : HasDerivAt c c' x) (hd : HasDerivAt d d' x) : HasDerivAt (fun y => c y * d y) (c' * d x + c x * d') x := by rw [← hasDerivWithinAt_univ] at * exact hc.mul hd #align has_deriv_at.mul HasDerivAt.mul theorem HasStrictDerivAt.mul (hc : HasStrictDerivAt c c' x) (hd : HasStrictDerivAt d d' x) : HasStrictDerivAt (fun y => c y * d y) (c' * d x + c x * d') x := by have := (HasStrictFDerivAt.mul' hc hd).hasStrictDerivAt rwa [ContinuousLinearMap.add_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.smul_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.one_apply, one_smul, one_smul, add_comm] at this #align has_strict_deriv_at.mul HasStrictDerivAt.mul theorem derivWithin_mul (hxs : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x) (hc : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 c s x) (hd : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 d s x) : derivWithin (fun y => c y * d y) s x = derivWithin c s x * d x + c x * derivWithin d s x := (hc.hasDerivWithinAt.mul hd.hasDerivWithinAt).derivWithin hxs #align deriv_within_mul derivWithin_mul @[simp] theorem deriv_mul (hc : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 c x) (hd : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 d x) : deriv (fun y => c y * d y) x = deriv c x * d x + c x * deriv d x := (hc.hasDerivAt.mul hd.hasDerivAt).deriv #align deriv_mul deriv_mul theorem HasDerivWithinAt.mul_const (hc : HasDerivWithinAt c c' s x) (d : 𝔸) : HasDerivWithinAt (fun y => c y * d) (c' * d) s x := by convert hc.mul (hasDerivWithinAt_const x s d) using 1 rw [mul_zero, add_zero] #align has_deriv_within_at.mul_const HasDerivWithinAt.mul_const theorem HasDerivAt.mul_const (hc : HasDerivAt c c' x) (d : 𝔸) : HasDerivAt (fun y => c y * d) (c' * d) x := by rw [← hasDerivWithinAt_univ] at * exact hc.mul_const d #align has_deriv_at.mul_const HasDerivAt.mul_const
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Deriv/Mul.lean
254
255
theorem hasDerivAt_mul_const (c : 𝕜) : HasDerivAt (fun x => x * c) c x := by
simpa only [one_mul] using (hasDerivAt_id' x).mul_const c
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Archimedean import Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr #align_import order.filter.archimedean from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8631e2d5ea77f6c13054d9151d82b83069680cb1" variable {α R : Type*} open Filter Set Function @[simp] theorem Nat.comap_cast_atTop [StrictOrderedSemiring R] [Archimedean R] : comap ((↑) : ℕ → R) atTop = atTop := comap_embedding_atTop (fun _ _ => Nat.cast_le) exists_nat_ge #align nat.comap_coe_at_top Nat.comap_cast_atTop theorem tendsto_natCast_atTop_iff [StrictOrderedSemiring R] [Archimedean R] {f : α → ℕ} {l : Filter α} : Tendsto (fun n => (f n : R)) l atTop ↔ Tendsto f l atTop := tendsto_atTop_embedding (fun _ _ => Nat.cast_le) exists_nat_ge #align tendsto_coe_nat_at_top_iff tendsto_natCast_atTop_iff @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias tendsto_nat_cast_atTop_iff := tendsto_natCast_atTop_iff theorem tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop [OrderedSemiring R] [Archimedean R] : Tendsto ((↑) : ℕ → R) atTop atTop := Nat.mono_cast.tendsto_atTop_atTop exists_nat_ge #align tendsto_coe_nat_at_top_at_top tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias tendsto_nat_cast_atTop_atTop := tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop theorem Filter.Eventually.natCast_atTop [OrderedSemiring R] [Archimedean R] {p : R → Prop} (h : ∀ᶠ (x:R) in atTop, p x) : ∀ᶠ (n:ℕ) in atTop, p n := tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop.eventually h @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias Filter.Eventually.nat_cast_atTop := Filter.Eventually.natCast_atTop @[simp] theorem Int.comap_cast_atTop [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] : comap ((↑) : ℤ → R) atTop = atTop := comap_embedding_atTop (fun _ _ => Int.cast_le) fun r => let ⟨n, hn⟩ := exists_nat_ge r; ⟨n, mod_cast hn⟩ #align int.comap_coe_at_top Int.comap_cast_atTop @[simp] theorem Int.comap_cast_atBot [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] : comap ((↑) : ℤ → R) atBot = atBot := comap_embedding_atBot (fun _ _ => Int.cast_le) fun r => let ⟨n, hn⟩ := exists_nat_ge (-r) ⟨-n, by simpa [neg_le] using hn⟩ #align int.comap_coe_at_bot Int.comap_cast_atBot theorem tendsto_intCast_atTop_iff [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] {f : α → ℤ} {l : Filter α} : Tendsto (fun n => (f n : R)) l atTop ↔ Tendsto f l atTop := by rw [← @Int.comap_cast_atTop R, tendsto_comap_iff]; rfl #align tendsto_coe_int_at_top_iff tendsto_intCast_atTop_iff @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias tendsto_int_cast_atTop_iff := tendsto_intCast_atTop_iff theorem tendsto_intCast_atBot_iff [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] {f : α → ℤ} {l : Filter α} : Tendsto (fun n => (f n : R)) l atBot ↔ Tendsto f l atBot := by rw [← @Int.comap_cast_atBot R, tendsto_comap_iff]; rfl #align tendsto_coe_int_at_bot_iff tendsto_intCast_atBot_iff @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias tendsto_int_cast_atBot_iff := tendsto_intCast_atBot_iff theorem tendsto_intCast_atTop_atTop [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] : Tendsto ((↑) : ℤ → R) atTop atTop := tendsto_intCast_atTop_iff.2 tendsto_id #align tendsto_coe_int_at_top_at_top tendsto_intCast_atTop_atTop @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias tendsto_int_cast_atTop_atTop := tendsto_intCast_atTop_atTop
Mathlib/Order/Filter/Archimedean.lean
93
95
theorem Filter.Eventually.intCast_atTop [StrictOrderedRing R] [Archimedean R] {p : R → Prop} (h : ∀ᶠ (x:R) in atTop, p x) : ∀ᶠ (n:ℤ) in atTop, p n := by
rw [← Int.comap_cast_atTop (R := R)]; exact h.comap _
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Int #align_import algebra.field.power from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1e05171a5e8cf18d98d9cf7b207540acb044acae" variable {α : Type*} section DivisionRing variable [DivisionRing α] {n : ℤ} theorem Odd.neg_zpow (h : Odd n) (a : α) : (-a) ^ n = -a ^ n := by have hn : n ≠ 0 := by rintro rfl; exact Int.odd_iff_not_even.1 h even_zero obtain ⟨k, rfl⟩ := h simp_rw [zpow_add' (.inr (.inl hn)), zpow_one, zpow_mul, zpow_two, neg_mul_neg, neg_mul_eq_mul_neg] #align odd.neg_zpow Odd.neg_zpow
Mathlib/Algebra/Field/Power.lean
33
33
theorem Odd.neg_one_zpow (h : Odd n) : (-1 : α) ^ n = -1 := by
rw [h.neg_zpow, one_zpow]
1
import Mathlib.Topology.PartialHomeomorph import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.AddTorsor import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Pointwise import Mathlib.Data.Real.Sqrt #align_import analysis.normed_space.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bc91ed7093bf098d253401e69df601fc33dde156" open Set Metric Pointwise variable {E : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] noncomputable section @[simps (config := .lemmasOnly)] def PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall : PartialHomeomorph E E where toFun x := (√(1 + ‖x‖ ^ 2))⁻¹ • x invFun y := (√(1 - ‖(y : E)‖ ^ 2))⁻¹ • (y : E) source := univ target := ball 0 1 map_source' x _ := by have : 0 < 1 + ‖x‖ ^ 2 := by positivity rw [mem_ball_zero_iff, norm_smul, Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_inv, ← _root_.div_eq_inv_mul, div_lt_one (abs_pos.mpr <| Real.sqrt_ne_zero'.mpr this), ← abs_norm x, ← sq_lt_sq, abs_norm, Real.sq_sqrt this.le] exact lt_one_add _ map_target' _ _ := trivial left_inv' x _ := by field_simp [norm_smul, smul_smul, (zero_lt_one_add_norm_sq x).ne', sq_abs, Real.sq_sqrt (zero_lt_one_add_norm_sq x).le, ← Real.sqrt_div (zero_lt_one_add_norm_sq x).le] right_inv' y hy := by have : 0 < 1 - ‖y‖ ^ 2 := by nlinarith [norm_nonneg y, mem_ball_zero_iff.1 hy] field_simp [norm_smul, smul_smul, this.ne', sq_abs, Real.sq_sqrt this.le, ← Real.sqrt_div this.le] open_source := isOpen_univ open_target := isOpen_ball continuousOn_toFun := by suffices Continuous fun (x:E) => (√(1 + ‖x‖ ^ 2))⁻¹ from (this.smul continuous_id).continuousOn refine Continuous.inv₀ ?_ fun x => Real.sqrt_ne_zero'.mpr (by positivity) continuity continuousOn_invFun := by have : ∀ y ∈ ball (0 : E) 1, √(1 - ‖(y : E)‖ ^ 2) ≠ 0 := fun y hy ↦ by rw [Real.sqrt_ne_zero'] nlinarith [norm_nonneg y, mem_ball_zero_iff.1 hy] exact ContinuousOn.smul (ContinuousOn.inv₀ (continuousOn_const.sub (continuous_norm.continuousOn.pow _)).sqrt this) continuousOn_id @[simp] theorem PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall_apply_zero : univUnitBall (0 : E) = 0 := by simp [PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall_apply] @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/HomeomorphBall.lean
81
82
theorem PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall_symm_apply_zero : univUnitBall.symm (0 : E) = 0 := by
simp [PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall_symm_apply]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.UpperHalfPlane.Topology import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Arsinh import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Inversion.Basic #align_import analysis.complex.upper_half_plane.metric from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c" noncomputable section open scoped UpperHalfPlane ComplexConjugate NNReal Topology MatrixGroups open Set Metric Filter Real variable {z w : ℍ} {r R : ℝ} namespace UpperHalfPlane instance : Dist ℍ := ⟨fun z w => 2 * arsinh (dist (z : ℂ) w / (2 * √(z.im * w.im)))⟩ theorem dist_eq (z w : ℍ) : dist z w = 2 * arsinh (dist (z : ℂ) w / (2 * √(z.im * w.im))) := rfl #align upper_half_plane.dist_eq UpperHalfPlane.dist_eq theorem sinh_half_dist (z w : ℍ) : sinh (dist z w / 2) = dist (z : ℂ) w / (2 * √(z.im * w.im)) := by rw [dist_eq, mul_div_cancel_left₀ (arsinh _) two_ne_zero, sinh_arsinh] #align upper_half_plane.sinh_half_dist UpperHalfPlane.sinh_half_dist theorem cosh_half_dist (z w : ℍ) : cosh (dist z w / 2) = dist (z : ℂ) (conj (w : ℂ)) / (2 * √(z.im * w.im)) := by rw [← sq_eq_sq, cosh_sq', sinh_half_dist, div_pow, div_pow, one_add_div, mul_pow, sq_sqrt] · congr 1 simp only [Complex.dist_eq, Complex.sq_abs, Complex.normSq_sub, Complex.normSq_conj, Complex.conj_conj, Complex.mul_re, Complex.conj_re, Complex.conj_im, coe_im] ring all_goals positivity #align upper_half_plane.cosh_half_dist UpperHalfPlane.cosh_half_dist theorem tanh_half_dist (z w : ℍ) : tanh (dist z w / 2) = dist (z : ℂ) w / dist (z : ℂ) (conj ↑w) := by rw [tanh_eq_sinh_div_cosh, sinh_half_dist, cosh_half_dist, div_div_div_comm, div_self, div_one] positivity #align upper_half_plane.tanh_half_dist UpperHalfPlane.tanh_half_dist
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/UpperHalfPlane/Metric.lean
66
68
theorem exp_half_dist (z w : ℍ) : exp (dist z w / 2) = (dist (z : ℂ) w + dist (z : ℂ) (conj ↑w)) / (2 * √(z.im * w.im)) := by
rw [← sinh_add_cosh, sinh_half_dist, cosh_half_dist, add_div]
1
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat import Mathlib.Data.PNat.Defs #align_import data.pnat.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1d29de43a5ba4662dd33b5cfeecfc2a27a5a8a29" open Finset Function PNat namespace PNat variable (a b : ℕ+) instance instLocallyFiniteOrder : LocallyFiniteOrder ℕ+ := Subtype.instLocallyFiniteOrder _ theorem Icc_eq_finset_subtype : Icc a b = (Icc (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Icc_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Icc_eq_finset_subtype theorem Ico_eq_finset_subtype : Ico a b = (Ico (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Ico_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Ico_eq_finset_subtype theorem Ioc_eq_finset_subtype : Ioc a b = (Ioc (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Ioc_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Ioc_eq_finset_subtype theorem Ioo_eq_finset_subtype : Ioo a b = (Ioo (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Ioo_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Ioo_eq_finset_subtype theorem uIcc_eq_finset_subtype : uIcc a b = (uIcc (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.uIcc_eq_finset_subtype PNat.uIcc_eq_finset_subtype theorem map_subtype_embedding_Icc : (Icc a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Icc ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Icc _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Icc PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Icc theorem map_subtype_embedding_Ico : (Ico a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Ico ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ico _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Ico PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Ico theorem map_subtype_embedding_Ioc : (Ioc a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Ioc ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc theorem map_subtype_embedding_Ioo : (Ioo a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Ioo ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo theorem map_subtype_embedding_uIcc : (uIcc a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = uIcc ↑a ↑b := map_subtype_embedding_Icc _ _ #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_uIcc PNat.map_subtype_embedding_uIcc @[simp] theorem card_Icc : (Icc a b).card = b + 1 - a := by rw [← Nat.card_Icc] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Icc _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Icc PNat.card_Icc @[simp] theorem card_Ico : (Ico a b).card = b - a := by rw [← Nat.card_Ico] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ico _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Ico PNat.card_Ico @[simp] theorem card_Ioc : (Ioc a b).card = b - a := by rw [← Nat.card_Ioc] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Ioc PNat.card_Ioc @[simp] theorem card_Ioo : (Ioo a b).card = b - a - 1 := by rw [← Nat.card_Ioo] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Ioo PNat.card_Ioo @[simp] theorem card_uIcc : (uIcc a b).card = (b - a : ℤ).natAbs + 1 := by rw [← Nat.card_uIcc, ← map_subtype_embedding_uIcc, card_map] #align pnat.card_uIcc PNat.card_uIcc -- Porting note: `simpNF` says `simp` can prove this
Mathlib/Data/PNat/Interval.lean
108
109
theorem card_fintype_Icc : Fintype.card (Set.Icc a b) = b + 1 - a := by
rw [← card_Icc, Fintype.card_ofFinset]
1
import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Syntax import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Equiv variable {α : Type*} namespace FirstOrder open FirstOrder inductive ringFunc : ℕ → Type | add : ringFunc 2 | mul : ringFunc 2 | neg : ringFunc 1 | zero : ringFunc 0 | one : ringFunc 0 deriving DecidableEq def Language.ring : Language := { Functions := ringFunc Relations := fun _ => Empty } namespace Ring open ringFunc Language instance (n : ℕ) : DecidableEq (Language.ring.Functions n) := by dsimp [Language.ring]; infer_instance instance (n : ℕ) : DecidableEq (Language.ring.Relations n) := by dsimp [Language.ring]; infer_instance abbrev addFunc : Language.ring.Functions 2 := add abbrev mulFunc : Language.ring.Functions 2 := mul abbrev negFunc : Language.ring.Functions 1 := neg abbrev zeroFunc : Language.ring.Functions 0 := zero abbrev oneFunc : Language.ring.Functions 0 := one instance (α : Type*) : Zero (Language.ring.Term α) := { zero := Constants.term zeroFunc } theorem zero_def (α : Type*) : (0 : Language.ring.Term α) = Constants.term zeroFunc := rfl instance (α : Type*) : One (Language.ring.Term α) := { one := Constants.term oneFunc } theorem one_def (α : Type*) : (1 : Language.ring.Term α) = Constants.term oneFunc := rfl instance (α : Type*) : Add (Language.ring.Term α) := { add := addFunc.apply₂ } theorem add_def (α : Type*) (t₁ t₂ : Language.ring.Term α) : t₁ + t₂ = addFunc.apply₂ t₁ t₂ := rfl instance (α : Type*) : Mul (Language.ring.Term α) := { mul := mulFunc.apply₂ } theorem mul_def (α : Type*) (t₁ t₂ : Language.ring.Term α) : t₁ * t₂ = mulFunc.apply₂ t₁ t₂ := rfl instance (α : Type*) : Neg (Language.ring.Term α) := { neg := negFunc.apply₁ } theorem neg_def (α : Type*) (t : Language.ring.Term α) : -t = negFunc.apply₁ t := rfl instance : Fintype Language.ring.Symbols := ⟨⟨Multiset.ofList [Sum.inl ⟨2, .add⟩, Sum.inl ⟨2, .mul⟩, Sum.inl ⟨1, .neg⟩, Sum.inl ⟨0, .zero⟩, Sum.inl ⟨0, .one⟩], by dsimp [Language.Symbols]; decide⟩, by intro x dsimp [Language.Symbols] rcases x with ⟨_, f⟩ | ⟨_, f⟩ · cases f <;> decide · cases f ⟩ @[simp] theorem card_ring : card Language.ring = 5 := by have : Fintype.card Language.ring.Symbols = 5 := rfl simp [Language.card, this] open Language ring Structure class CompatibleRing (R : Type*) [Add R] [Mul R] [Neg R] [One R] [Zero R] extends Language.ring.Structure R where funMap_add : ∀ x, funMap addFunc x = x 0 + x 1 funMap_mul : ∀ x, funMap mulFunc x = x 0 * x 1 funMap_neg : ∀ x, funMap negFunc x = -x 0 funMap_zero : ∀ x, funMap (zeroFunc : Language.ring.Constants) x = 0 funMap_one : ∀ x, funMap (oneFunc : Language.ring.Constants) x = 1 open CompatibleRing attribute [simp] funMap_add funMap_mul funMap_neg funMap_zero funMap_one section variable {R : Type*} [Add R] [Mul R] [Neg R] [One R] [Zero R] [CompatibleRing R] @[simp] theorem realize_add (x y : ring.Term α) (v : α → R) : Term.realize v (x + y) = Term.realize v x + Term.realize v y := by simp [add_def, funMap_add] @[simp] theorem realize_mul (x y : ring.Term α) (v : α → R) : Term.realize v (x * y) = Term.realize v x * Term.realize v y := by simp [mul_def, funMap_mul] @[simp] theorem realize_neg (x : ring.Term α) (v : α → R) : Term.realize v (-x) = -Term.realize v x := by simp [neg_def, funMap_neg] @[simp] theorem realize_zero (v : α → R) : Term.realize v (0 : ring.Term α) = 0 := by simp [zero_def, funMap_zero, constantMap] @[simp]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Algebra/Ring/Basic.lean
199
200
theorem realize_one (v : α → R) : Term.realize v (1 : ring.Term α) = 1 := by
simp [one_def, funMap_one, constantMap]
1
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Ordinal import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.NaturalOps #align_import set_theory.game.birthday from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a347076985674932c0e91da09b9961ed0a79508c" universe u open Ordinal namespace SetTheory open scoped NaturalOps PGame namespace PGame noncomputable def birthday : PGame.{u} → Ordinal.{u} | ⟨_, _, xL, xR⟩ => max (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (xL i)) (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (xR i)) #align pgame.birthday SetTheory.PGame.birthday theorem birthday_def (x : PGame) : birthday x = max (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (x.moveLeft i)) (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (x.moveRight i)) := by cases x; rw [birthday]; rfl #align pgame.birthday_def SetTheory.PGame.birthday_def theorem birthday_moveLeft_lt {x : PGame} (i : x.LeftMoves) : (x.moveLeft i).birthday < x.birthday := by cases x; rw [birthday]; exact lt_max_of_lt_left (lt_lsub _ i) #align pgame.birthday_move_left_lt SetTheory.PGame.birthday_moveLeft_lt theorem birthday_moveRight_lt {x : PGame} (i : x.RightMoves) : (x.moveRight i).birthday < x.birthday := by cases x; rw [birthday]; exact lt_max_of_lt_right (lt_lsub _ i) #align pgame.birthday_move_right_lt SetTheory.PGame.birthday_moveRight_lt theorem lt_birthday_iff {x : PGame} {o : Ordinal} : o < x.birthday ↔ (∃ i : x.LeftMoves, o ≤ (x.moveLeft i).birthday) ∨ ∃ i : x.RightMoves, o ≤ (x.moveRight i).birthday := by constructor · rw [birthday_def] intro h cases' lt_max_iff.1 h with h' h' · left rwa [lt_lsub_iff] at h' · right rwa [lt_lsub_iff] at h' · rintro (⟨i, hi⟩ | ⟨i, hi⟩) · exact hi.trans_lt (birthday_moveLeft_lt i) · exact hi.trans_lt (birthday_moveRight_lt i) #align pgame.lt_birthday_iff SetTheory.PGame.lt_birthday_iff theorem Relabelling.birthday_congr : ∀ {x y : PGame.{u}}, x ≡r y → birthday x = birthday y | ⟨xl, xr, xL, xR⟩, ⟨yl, yr, yL, yR⟩, r => by unfold birthday congr 1 all_goals apply lsub_eq_of_range_eq.{u, u, u} ext i; constructor all_goals rintro ⟨j, rfl⟩ · exact ⟨_, (r.moveLeft j).birthday_congr.symm⟩ · exact ⟨_, (r.moveLeftSymm j).birthday_congr⟩ · exact ⟨_, (r.moveRight j).birthday_congr.symm⟩ · exact ⟨_, (r.moveRightSymm j).birthday_congr⟩ termination_by x y => (x, y) #align pgame.relabelling.birthday_congr SetTheory.PGame.Relabelling.birthday_congr @[simp] theorem birthday_eq_zero {x : PGame} : birthday x = 0 ↔ IsEmpty x.LeftMoves ∧ IsEmpty x.RightMoves := by rw [birthday_def, max_eq_zero, lsub_eq_zero_iff, lsub_eq_zero_iff] #align pgame.birthday_eq_zero SetTheory.PGame.birthday_eq_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Game/Birthday.lean
103
103
theorem birthday_zero : birthday 0 = 0 := by
simp [inferInstanceAs (IsEmpty PEmpty)]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.FiniteDimension #align_import analysis.calculus.cont_diff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section universe uD uE uF uG variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {D : Type uD} [NormedAddCommGroup D] [NormedSpace 𝕜 D] {E : Type uE} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type uF} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {G : Type uG} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G] section FiniteDimensional open Function FiniteDimensional variable [CompleteSpace 𝕜] theorem contDiffOn_clm_apply {n : ℕ∞} {f : E → F →L[𝕜] G} {s : Set E} [FiniteDimensional 𝕜 F] : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n f s ↔ ∀ y, ContDiffOn 𝕜 n (fun x => f x y) s := by refine ⟨fun h y => h.clm_apply contDiffOn_const, fun h => ?_⟩ let d := finrank 𝕜 F have hd : d = finrank 𝕜 (Fin d → 𝕜) := (finrank_fin_fun 𝕜).symm let e₁ := ContinuousLinearEquiv.ofFinrankEq hd let e₂ := (e₁.arrowCongr (1 : G ≃L[𝕜] G)).trans (ContinuousLinearEquiv.piRing (Fin d)) rw [← id_comp f, ← e₂.symm_comp_self] exact e₂.symm.contDiff.comp_contDiffOn (contDiffOn_pi.mpr fun i => h _) #align cont_diff_on_clm_apply contDiffOn_clm_apply
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/ContDiff/FiniteDimension.lean
46
48
theorem contDiff_clm_apply_iff {n : ℕ∞} {f : E → F →L[𝕜] G} [FiniteDimensional 𝕜 F] : ContDiff 𝕜 n f ↔ ∀ y, ContDiff 𝕜 n fun x => f x y := by
simp_rw [← contDiffOn_univ, contDiffOn_clm_apply]
1
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Lift import Mathlib.Topology.Separation import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Monotone #align_import topology.filter from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4c19a16e4b705bf135cf9a80ac18fcc99c438514" open Set Filter TopologicalSpace open Filter Topology variable {ι : Sort*} {α β X Y : Type*} namespace Filter instance : TopologicalSpace (Filter α) := generateFrom <| range <| Iic ∘ 𝓟 theorem isOpen_Iic_principal {s : Set α} : IsOpen (Iic (𝓟 s)) := GenerateOpen.basic _ (mem_range_self _) #align filter.is_open_Iic_principal Filter.isOpen_Iic_principal theorem isOpen_setOf_mem {s : Set α} : IsOpen { l : Filter α | s ∈ l } := by simpa only [Iic_principal] using isOpen_Iic_principal #align filter.is_open_set_of_mem Filter.isOpen_setOf_mem theorem isTopologicalBasis_Iic_principal : IsTopologicalBasis (range (Iic ∘ 𝓟 : Set α → Set (Filter α))) := { exists_subset_inter := by rintro _ ⟨s, rfl⟩ _ ⟨t, rfl⟩ l hl exact ⟨Iic (𝓟 s) ∩ Iic (𝓟 t), ⟨s ∩ t, by simp⟩, hl, Subset.rfl⟩ sUnion_eq := sUnion_eq_univ_iff.2 fun l => ⟨Iic ⊤, ⟨univ, congr_arg Iic principal_univ⟩, mem_Iic.2 le_top⟩ eq_generateFrom := rfl } #align filter.is_topological_basis_Iic_principal Filter.isTopologicalBasis_Iic_principal theorem isOpen_iff {s : Set (Filter α)} : IsOpen s ↔ ∃ T : Set (Set α), s = ⋃ t ∈ T, Iic (𝓟 t) := isTopologicalBasis_Iic_principal.open_iff_eq_sUnion.trans <| by simp only [exists_subset_range_and_iff, sUnion_image, (· ∘ ·)] #align filter.is_open_iff Filter.isOpen_iff theorem nhds_eq (l : Filter α) : 𝓝 l = l.lift' (Iic ∘ 𝓟) := nhds_generateFrom.trans <| by simp only [mem_setOf_eq, @and_comm (l ∈ _), iInf_and, iInf_range, Filter.lift', Filter.lift, (· ∘ ·), mem_Iic, le_principal_iff] #align filter.nhds_eq Filter.nhds_eq theorem nhds_eq' (l : Filter α) : 𝓝 l = l.lift' fun s => { l' | s ∈ l' } := by simpa only [(· ∘ ·), Iic_principal] using nhds_eq l #align filter.nhds_eq' Filter.nhds_eq' protected theorem tendsto_nhds {la : Filter α} {lb : Filter β} {f : α → Filter β} : Tendsto f la (𝓝 lb) ↔ ∀ s ∈ lb, ∀ᶠ a in la, s ∈ f a := by simp only [nhds_eq', tendsto_lift', mem_setOf_eq] #align filter.tendsto_nhds Filter.tendsto_nhds protected theorem HasBasis.nhds {l : Filter α} {p : ι → Prop} {s : ι → Set α} (h : HasBasis l p s) : HasBasis (𝓝 l) p fun i => Iic (𝓟 (s i)) := by rw [nhds_eq] exact h.lift' monotone_principal.Iic #align filter.has_basis.nhds Filter.HasBasis.nhds protected theorem tendsto_pure_self (l : Filter X) : Tendsto (pure : X → Filter X) l (𝓝 l) := by rw [Filter.tendsto_nhds] exact fun s hs ↦ Eventually.mono hs fun x ↦ id instance {l : Filter α} [IsCountablyGenerated l] : IsCountablyGenerated (𝓝 l) := let ⟨_b, hb⟩ := l.exists_antitone_basis HasCountableBasis.isCountablyGenerated <| ⟨hb.nhds, Set.to_countable _⟩ theorem HasBasis.nhds' {l : Filter α} {p : ι → Prop} {s : ι → Set α} (h : HasBasis l p s) : HasBasis (𝓝 l) p fun i => { l' | s i ∈ l' } := by simpa only [Iic_principal] using h.nhds #align filter.has_basis.nhds' Filter.HasBasis.nhds' protected theorem mem_nhds_iff {l : Filter α} {S : Set (Filter α)} : S ∈ 𝓝 l ↔ ∃ t ∈ l, Iic (𝓟 t) ⊆ S := l.basis_sets.nhds.mem_iff #align filter.mem_nhds_iff Filter.mem_nhds_iff theorem mem_nhds_iff' {l : Filter α} {S : Set (Filter α)} : S ∈ 𝓝 l ↔ ∃ t ∈ l, ∀ ⦃l' : Filter α⦄, t ∈ l' → l' ∈ S := l.basis_sets.nhds'.mem_iff #align filter.mem_nhds_iff' Filter.mem_nhds_iff' @[simp] theorem nhds_bot : 𝓝 (⊥ : Filter α) = pure ⊥ := by simp [nhds_eq, (· ∘ ·), lift'_bot monotone_principal.Iic] #align filter.nhds_bot Filter.nhds_bot @[simp] theorem nhds_top : 𝓝 (⊤ : Filter α) = ⊤ := by simp [nhds_eq] #align filter.nhds_top Filter.nhds_top @[simp] theorem nhds_principal (s : Set α) : 𝓝 (𝓟 s) = 𝓟 (Iic (𝓟 s)) := (hasBasis_principal s).nhds.eq_of_same_basis (hasBasis_principal _) #align filter.nhds_principal Filter.nhds_principal @[simp]
Mathlib/Topology/Filter.lean
134
135
theorem nhds_pure (x : α) : 𝓝 (pure x : Filter α) = 𝓟 {⊥, pure x} := by
rw [← principal_singleton, nhds_principal, principal_singleton, Iic_pure]
1
import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum.Core import Mathlib.Tactic.HaveI import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Commute import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Int import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Invertible import Mathlib.Tactic.ClearExclamation import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Basic set_option autoImplicit true namespace Mathlib open Lean hiding Rat mkRat open Meta namespace Meta.NormNum open Qq theorem IsInt.raw_refl (n : ℤ) : IsInt n n := ⟨rfl⟩ theorem isNat_zero (α) [AddMonoidWithOne α] : IsNat (Zero.zero : α) (nat_lit 0) := ⟨Nat.cast_zero.symm⟩ @[norm_num Zero.zero] def evalZero : NormNumExt where eval {u α} e := do let sα ← inferAddMonoidWithOne α match e with | ~q(Zero.zero) => return .isNat sα (mkRawNatLit 0) q(isNat_zero $α) theorem isNat_one (α) [AddMonoidWithOne α] : IsNat (One.one : α) (nat_lit 1) := ⟨Nat.cast_one.symm⟩ @[norm_num One.one] def evalOne : NormNumExt where eval {u α} e := do let sα ← inferAddMonoidWithOne α match e with | ~q(One.one) => return .isNat sα (mkRawNatLit 1) q(isNat_one $α) theorem isNat_ofNat (α : Type u_1) [AddMonoidWithOne α] {a : α} {n : ℕ} (h : n = a) : IsNat a n := ⟨h.symm⟩ @[norm_num OfNat.ofNat _] def evalOfNat : NormNumExt where eval {u α} e := do let sα ← inferAddMonoidWithOne α match e with | ~q(@OfNat.ofNat _ $n $oα) => let n : Q(ℕ) ← whnf n guard n.isRawNatLit let ⟨a, (pa : Q($n = $e))⟩ ← mkOfNat α sα n guard <|← isDefEq a e return .isNat sα n q(isNat_ofNat $α $pa) theorem isNat_intOfNat : {n n' : ℕ} → IsNat n n' → IsNat (Int.ofNat n) n' | _, _, ⟨rfl⟩ => ⟨rfl⟩ @[norm_num Int.ofNat _] def evalIntOfNat : NormNumExt where eval {u α} e := do let .app (.const ``Int.ofNat _) (n : Q(ℕ)) ← whnfR e | failure haveI' : u =QL 0 := ⟨⟩; haveI' : $α =Q Int := ⟨⟩ let sℕ : Q(AddMonoidWithOne ℕ) := q(instAddMonoidWithOneNat) let sℤ : Q(AddMonoidWithOne ℤ) := q(instAddMonoidWithOne) let ⟨n', p⟩ ← deriveNat n sℕ haveI' x : $e =Q Int.ofNat $n := ⟨⟩ return .isNat sℤ n' q(isNat_intOfNat $p) theorem isNat_natAbs_pos : {n : ℤ} → {a : ℕ} → IsNat n a → IsNat n.natAbs a | _, _, ⟨rfl⟩ => ⟨rfl⟩ theorem isNat_natAbs_neg : {n : ℤ} → {a : ℕ} → IsInt n (.negOfNat a) → IsNat n.natAbs a | _, _, ⟨rfl⟩ => ⟨by simp⟩ @[norm_num Int.natAbs (_ : ℤ)] def evalIntNatAbs : NormNumExt where eval {u α} e := do let .app (.const ``Int.natAbs _) (x : Q(ℤ)) ← whnfR e | failure haveI' : u =QL 0 := ⟨⟩; haveI' : $α =Q ℕ := ⟨⟩ haveI' : $e =Q Int.natAbs $x := ⟨⟩ let sℕ : Q(AddMonoidWithOne ℕ) := q(instAddMonoidWithOneNat) match ← derive (u := .zero) x with | .isNat _ a p => assumeInstancesCommute; return .isNat sℕ a q(isNat_natAbs_pos $p) | .isNegNat _ a p => assumeInstancesCommute; return .isNat sℕ a q(isNat_natAbs_neg $p) | _ => failure theorem isNat_natCast {R} [AddMonoidWithOne R] (n m : ℕ) : IsNat n m → IsNat (n : R) m := by rintro ⟨⟨⟩⟩; exact ⟨rfl⟩ @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias isNat_cast := isNat_natCast @[norm_num Nat.cast _, NatCast.natCast _] def evalNatCast : NormNumExt where eval {u α} e := do let sα ← inferAddMonoidWithOne α let .app n (a : Q(ℕ)) ← whnfR e | failure guard <|← withNewMCtxDepth <| isDefEq n q(Nat.cast (R := $α)) let ⟨na, pa⟩ ← deriveNat a q(instAddMonoidWithOneNat) haveI' : $e =Q $a := ⟨⟩ return .isNat sα na q(isNat_natCast $a $na $pa)
Mathlib/Tactic/NormNum/Basic.lean
119
120
theorem isNat_intCast {R} [Ring R] (n : ℤ) (m : ℕ) : IsNat n m → IsNat (n : R) m := by
rintro ⟨⟨⟩⟩; exact ⟨by simp⟩
1
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Iterate import Mathlib.Order.GaloisConnection import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import order.hom.order from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ba2245edf0c8bb155f1569fd9b9492a9b384cde6" namespace OrderHom variable {α β : Type*} section Preorder variable [Preorder α] instance [SemilatticeSup β] : Sup (α →o β) where sup f g := ⟨fun a => f a ⊔ g a, f.mono.sup g.mono⟩ -- Porting note: this is the lemma that could have been generated by `@[simps]` on the --above instance but with a nicer name @[simp] lemma coe_sup [SemilatticeSup β] (f g : α →o β) : ((f ⊔ g : α →o β) : α → β) = (f : α → β) ⊔ g := rfl instance [SemilatticeSup β] : SemilatticeSup (α →o β) := { (_ : PartialOrder (α →o β)) with sup := Sup.sup le_sup_left := fun _ _ _ => le_sup_left le_sup_right := fun _ _ _ => le_sup_right sup_le := fun _ _ _ h₀ h₁ x => sup_le (h₀ x) (h₁ x) } instance [SemilatticeInf β] : Inf (α →o β) where inf f g := ⟨fun a => f a ⊓ g a, f.mono.inf g.mono⟩ -- Porting note: this is the lemma that could have been generated by `@[simps]` on the --above instance but with a nicer name @[simp] lemma coe_inf [SemilatticeInf β] (f g : α →o β) : ((f ⊓ g : α →o β) : α → β) = (f : α → β) ⊓ g := rfl instance [SemilatticeInf β] : SemilatticeInf (α →o β) := { (_ : PartialOrder (α →o β)), (dualIso α β).symm.toGaloisInsertion.liftSemilatticeInf with inf := (· ⊓ ·) } instance lattice [Lattice β] : Lattice (α →o β) := { (_ : SemilatticeSup (α →o β)), (_ : SemilatticeInf (α →o β)) with } @[simps] instance [Preorder β] [OrderBot β] : Bot (α →o β) where bot := const α ⊥ instance orderBot [Preorder β] [OrderBot β] : OrderBot (α →o β) where bot := ⊥ bot_le _ _ := bot_le @[simps] instance instTopOrderHom [Preorder β] [OrderTop β] : Top (α →o β) where top := const α ⊤ instance orderTop [Preorder β] [OrderTop β] : OrderTop (α →o β) where top := ⊤ le_top _ _ := le_top instance [CompleteLattice β] : InfSet (α →o β) where sInf s := ⟨fun x => ⨅ f ∈ s, (f : _) x, fun _ _ h => iInf₂_mono fun f _ => f.mono h⟩ @[simp] theorem sInf_apply [CompleteLattice β] (s : Set (α →o β)) (x : α) : sInf s x = ⨅ f ∈ s, (f : _) x := rfl #align order_hom.Inf_apply OrderHom.sInf_apply theorem iInf_apply {ι : Sort*} [CompleteLattice β] (f : ι → α →o β) (x : α) : (⨅ i, f i) x = ⨅ i, f i x := (sInf_apply _ _).trans iInf_range #align order_hom.infi_apply OrderHom.iInf_apply @[simp, norm_cast]
Mathlib/Order/Hom/Order.lean
97
99
theorem coe_iInf {ι : Sort*} [CompleteLattice β] (f : ι → α →o β) : ((⨅ i, f i : α →o β) : α → β) = ⨅ i, (f i : α → β) := by
funext x; simp [iInf_apply]
1
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral #align_import measure_theory.integral.average from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open ENNReal MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Metric Set Filter TopologicalSpace Function open scoped Topology ENNReal Convex variable {α E F : Type*} {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] [CompleteSpace F] {μ ν : Measure α} {s t : Set α} namespace MeasureTheory section NormedAddCommGroup variable (μ) variable {f g : α → E} noncomputable def average (f : α → E) := ∫ x, f x ∂(μ univ)⁻¹ • μ #align measure_theory.average MeasureTheory.average notation3 "⨍ "(...)", "r:60:(scoped f => f)" ∂"μ:70 => average μ r notation3 "⨍ "(...)", "r:60:(scoped f => average volume f) => r notation3 "⨍ "(...)" in "s", "r:60:(scoped f => f)" ∂"μ:70 => average (Measure.restrict μ s) r notation3 "⨍ "(...)" in "s", "r:60:(scoped f => average (Measure.restrict volume s) f) => r @[simp] theorem average_zero : ⨍ _, (0 : E) ∂μ = 0 := by rw [average, integral_zero] #align measure_theory.average_zero MeasureTheory.average_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Average.lean
319
320
theorem average_zero_measure (f : α → E) : ⨍ x, f x ∂(0 : Measure α) = 0 := by
rw [average, smul_zero, integral_zero_measure]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Add import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Linear import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.AffineMap variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] (f : 𝕜 →ᵃ[𝕜] E) {a b : E} {L : Filter 𝕜} {s : Set 𝕜} {x : 𝕜} namespace AffineMap theorem hasStrictDerivAt : HasStrictDerivAt f (f.linear 1) x := by rw [f.decomp] exact f.linear.hasStrictDerivAt.add_const (f 0) theorem hasDerivAtFilter : HasDerivAtFilter f (f.linear 1) x L := by rw [f.decomp] exact f.linear.hasDerivAtFilter.add_const (f 0) theorem hasDerivWithinAt : HasDerivWithinAt f (f.linear 1) s x := f.hasDerivAtFilter theorem hasDerivAt : HasDerivAt f (f.linear 1) x := f.hasDerivAtFilter protected theorem derivWithin (hs : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x) : derivWithin f s x = f.linear 1 := f.hasDerivWithinAt.derivWithin hs @[simp] protected theorem deriv : deriv f x = f.linear 1 := f.hasDerivAt.deriv protected theorem differentiableAt : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x := f.hasDerivAt.differentiableAt protected theorem differentiable : Differentiable 𝕜 f := fun _ ↦ f.differentiableAt protected theorem differentiableWithinAt : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x := f.differentiableAt.differentiableWithinAt protected theorem differentiableOn : DifferentiableOn 𝕜 f s := fun _ _ ↦ f.differentiableWithinAt
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Deriv/AffineMap.lean
64
65
theorem hasStrictDerivAt_lineMap : HasStrictDerivAt (lineMap a b) (b - a) x := by
simpa using (lineMap a b : 𝕜 →ᵃ[𝕜] E).hasStrictDerivAt
1
import Mathlib.Probability.IdentDistrib import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.DominatedConvergence import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.FloorPow import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics #align_import probability.strong_law from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open MeasureTheory Filter Finset Asymptotics open Set (indicator) open scoped Topology MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory ENNReal NNReal namespace ProbabilityTheory section Truncation variable {α : Type*} def truncation (f : α → ℝ) (A : ℝ) := indicator (Set.Ioc (-A) A) id ∘ f #align probability_theory.truncation ProbabilityTheory.truncation variable {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} {f : α → ℝ} theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.truncation (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) {A : ℝ} : AEStronglyMeasurable (truncation f A) μ := by apply AEStronglyMeasurable.comp_aemeasurable _ hf.aemeasurable exact (stronglyMeasurable_id.indicator measurableSet_Ioc).aestronglyMeasurable #align measure_theory.ae_strongly_measurable.truncation MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.truncation theorem abs_truncation_le_bound (f : α → ℝ) (A : ℝ) (x : α) : |truncation f A x| ≤ |A| := by simp only [truncation, Set.indicator, Set.mem_Icc, id, Function.comp_apply] split_ifs with h · exact abs_le_abs h.2 (neg_le.2 h.1.le) · simp [abs_nonneg] #align probability_theory.abs_truncation_le_bound ProbabilityTheory.abs_truncation_le_bound @[simp] theorem truncation_zero (f : α → ℝ) : truncation f 0 = 0 := by simp [truncation]; rfl #align probability_theory.truncation_zero ProbabilityTheory.truncation_zero theorem abs_truncation_le_abs_self (f : α → ℝ) (A : ℝ) (x : α) : |truncation f A x| ≤ |f x| := by simp only [truncation, indicator, Set.mem_Icc, id, Function.comp_apply] split_ifs · exact le_rfl · simp [abs_nonneg] #align probability_theory.abs_truncation_le_abs_self ProbabilityTheory.abs_truncation_le_abs_self theorem truncation_eq_self {f : α → ℝ} {A : ℝ} {x : α} (h : |f x| < A) : truncation f A x = f x := by simp only [truncation, indicator, Set.mem_Icc, id, Function.comp_apply, ite_eq_left_iff] intro H apply H.elim simp [(abs_lt.1 h).1, (abs_lt.1 h).2.le] #align probability_theory.truncation_eq_self ProbabilityTheory.truncation_eq_self theorem truncation_eq_of_nonneg {f : α → ℝ} {A : ℝ} (h : ∀ x, 0 ≤ f x) : truncation f A = indicator (Set.Ioc 0 A) id ∘ f := by ext x rcases (h x).lt_or_eq with (hx | hx) · simp only [truncation, indicator, hx, Set.mem_Ioc, id, Function.comp_apply, true_and_iff] by_cases h'x : f x ≤ A · have : -A < f x := by linarith [h x] simp only [this, true_and_iff] · simp only [h'x, and_false_iff] · simp only [truncation, indicator, hx, id, Function.comp_apply, ite_self] #align probability_theory.truncation_eq_of_nonneg ProbabilityTheory.truncation_eq_of_nonneg theorem truncation_nonneg {f : α → ℝ} (A : ℝ) {x : α} (h : 0 ≤ f x) : 0 ≤ truncation f A x := Set.indicator_apply_nonneg fun _ => h #align probability_theory.truncation_nonneg ProbabilityTheory.truncation_nonneg theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.memℒp_truncation [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) {A : ℝ} {p : ℝ≥0∞} : Memℒp (truncation f A) p μ := Memℒp.of_bound hf.truncation |A| (eventually_of_forall fun _ => abs_truncation_le_bound _ _ _) #align measure_theory.ae_strongly_measurable.mem_ℒp_truncation MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.memℒp_truncation
Mathlib/Probability/StrongLaw.lean
135
137
theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable.integrable_truncation [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) {A : ℝ} : Integrable (truncation f A) μ := by
rw [← memℒp_one_iff_integrable]; exact hf.memℒp_truncation
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Hom.Monoid import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Ordinal #align_import set_theory.surreal.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8900d545017cd21961daa2a1734bb658ef52c618" universe u namespace SetTheory open scoped PGame namespace PGame def Numeric : PGame → Prop | ⟨_, _, L, R⟩ => (∀ i j, L i < R j) ∧ (∀ i, Numeric (L i)) ∧ ∀ j, Numeric (R j) #align pgame.numeric SetTheory.PGame.Numeric theorem numeric_def {x : PGame} : Numeric x ↔ (∀ i j, x.moveLeft i < x.moveRight j) ∧ (∀ i, Numeric (x.moveLeft i)) ∧ ∀ j, Numeric (x.moveRight j) := by cases x; rfl #align pgame.numeric_def SetTheory.PGame.numeric_def namespace Numeric theorem mk {x : PGame} (h₁ : ∀ i j, x.moveLeft i < x.moveRight j) (h₂ : ∀ i, Numeric (x.moveLeft i)) (h₃ : ∀ j, Numeric (x.moveRight j)) : Numeric x := numeric_def.2 ⟨h₁, h₂, h₃⟩ #align pgame.numeric.mk SetTheory.PGame.Numeric.mk theorem left_lt_right {x : PGame} (o : Numeric x) (i : x.LeftMoves) (j : x.RightMoves) : x.moveLeft i < x.moveRight j := by cases x; exact o.1 i j #align pgame.numeric.left_lt_right SetTheory.PGame.Numeric.left_lt_right
Mathlib/SetTheory/Surreal/Basic.lean
89
90
theorem moveLeft {x : PGame} (o : Numeric x) (i : x.LeftMoves) : Numeric (x.moveLeft i) := by
cases x; exact o.2.1 i
1
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Interval import Mathlib.Data.Int.SuccPred import Mathlib.Data.Int.ConditionallyCompleteOrder import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.Discrete import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Bounded import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Archimedean #align_import topology.instances.int from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" noncomputable section open Metric Set Filter namespace Int instance : Dist ℤ := ⟨fun x y => dist (x : ℝ) y⟩ theorem dist_eq (x y : ℤ) : dist x y = |(x : ℝ) - y| := rfl #align int.dist_eq Int.dist_eq theorem dist_eq' (m n : ℤ) : dist m n = |m - n| := by rw [dist_eq]; norm_cast @[norm_cast, simp] theorem dist_cast_real (x y : ℤ) : dist (x : ℝ) y = dist x y := rfl #align int.dist_cast_real Int.dist_cast_real theorem pairwise_one_le_dist : Pairwise fun m n : ℤ => 1 ≤ dist m n := by intro m n hne rw [dist_eq]; norm_cast; rwa [← zero_add (1 : ℤ), Int.add_one_le_iff, abs_pos, sub_ne_zero] #align int.pairwise_one_le_dist Int.pairwise_one_le_dist theorem uniformEmbedding_coe_real : UniformEmbedding ((↑) : ℤ → ℝ) := uniformEmbedding_bot_of_pairwise_le_dist zero_lt_one pairwise_one_le_dist #align int.uniform_embedding_coe_real Int.uniformEmbedding_coe_real theorem closedEmbedding_coe_real : ClosedEmbedding ((↑) : ℤ → ℝ) := closedEmbedding_of_pairwise_le_dist zero_lt_one pairwise_one_le_dist #align int.closed_embedding_coe_real Int.closedEmbedding_coe_real instance : MetricSpace ℤ := Int.uniformEmbedding_coe_real.comapMetricSpace _ theorem preimage_ball (x : ℤ) (r : ℝ) : (↑) ⁻¹' ball (x : ℝ) r = ball x r := rfl #align int.preimage_ball Int.preimage_ball theorem preimage_closedBall (x : ℤ) (r : ℝ) : (↑) ⁻¹' closedBall (x : ℝ) r = closedBall x r := rfl #align int.preimage_closed_ball Int.preimage_closedBall
Mathlib/Topology/Instances/Int.lean
62
63
theorem ball_eq_Ioo (x : ℤ) (r : ℝ) : ball x r = Ioo ⌊↑x - r⌋ ⌈↑x + r⌉ := by
rw [← preimage_ball, Real.ball_eq_Ioo, preimage_Ioo]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Hom.Monoid import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Ordinal #align_import set_theory.surreal.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8900d545017cd21961daa2a1734bb658ef52c618" universe u namespace SetTheory open scoped PGame namespace PGame def Numeric : PGame → Prop | ⟨_, _, L, R⟩ => (∀ i j, L i < R j) ∧ (∀ i, Numeric (L i)) ∧ ∀ j, Numeric (R j) #align pgame.numeric SetTheory.PGame.Numeric theorem numeric_def {x : PGame} : Numeric x ↔ (∀ i j, x.moveLeft i < x.moveRight j) ∧ (∀ i, Numeric (x.moveLeft i)) ∧ ∀ j, Numeric (x.moveRight j) := by cases x; rfl #align pgame.numeric_def SetTheory.PGame.numeric_def namespace Numeric theorem mk {x : PGame} (h₁ : ∀ i j, x.moveLeft i < x.moveRight j) (h₂ : ∀ i, Numeric (x.moveLeft i)) (h₃ : ∀ j, Numeric (x.moveRight j)) : Numeric x := numeric_def.2 ⟨h₁, h₂, h₃⟩ #align pgame.numeric.mk SetTheory.PGame.Numeric.mk theorem left_lt_right {x : PGame} (o : Numeric x) (i : x.LeftMoves) (j : x.RightMoves) : x.moveLeft i < x.moveRight j := by cases x; exact o.1 i j #align pgame.numeric.left_lt_right SetTheory.PGame.Numeric.left_lt_right theorem moveLeft {x : PGame} (o : Numeric x) (i : x.LeftMoves) : Numeric (x.moveLeft i) := by cases x; exact o.2.1 i #align pgame.numeric.move_left SetTheory.PGame.Numeric.moveLeft
Mathlib/SetTheory/Surreal/Basic.lean
93
94
theorem moveRight {x : PGame} (o : Numeric x) (j : x.RightMoves) : Numeric (x.moveRight j) := by
cases x; exact o.2.2 j
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add #align_import analysis.calculus.deriv.add from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" universe u v w open scoped Classical open Topology Filter ENNReal open Filter Asymptotics Set variable {𝕜 : Type u} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {E : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] variable {f f₀ f₁ g : 𝕜 → F} variable {f' f₀' f₁' g' : F} variable {x : 𝕜} variable {s t : Set 𝕜} variable {L : Filter 𝕜} section Add nonrec theorem HasDerivAtFilter.add (hf : HasDerivAtFilter f f' x L) (hg : HasDerivAtFilter g g' x L) : HasDerivAtFilter (fun y => f y + g y) (f' + g') x L := by simpa using (hf.add hg).hasDerivAtFilter #align has_deriv_at_filter.add HasDerivAtFilter.add nonrec theorem HasStrictDerivAt.add (hf : HasStrictDerivAt f f' x) (hg : HasStrictDerivAt g g' x) : HasStrictDerivAt (fun y => f y + g y) (f' + g') x := by simpa using (hf.add hg).hasStrictDerivAt #align has_strict_deriv_at.add HasStrictDerivAt.add nonrec theorem HasDerivWithinAt.add (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) (hg : HasDerivWithinAt g g' s x) : HasDerivWithinAt (fun y => f y + g y) (f' + g') s x := hf.add hg #align has_deriv_within_at.add HasDerivWithinAt.add nonrec theorem HasDerivAt.add (hf : HasDerivAt f f' x) (hg : HasDerivAt g g' x) : HasDerivAt (fun x => f x + g x) (f' + g') x := hf.add hg #align has_deriv_at.add HasDerivAt.add theorem derivWithin_add (hxs : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x) (hf : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x) (hg : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 g s x) : derivWithin (fun y => f y + g y) s x = derivWithin f s x + derivWithin g s x := (hf.hasDerivWithinAt.add hg.hasDerivWithinAt).derivWithin hxs #align deriv_within_add derivWithin_add @[simp] theorem deriv_add (hf : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x) (hg : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 g x) : deriv (fun y => f y + g y) x = deriv f x + deriv g x := (hf.hasDerivAt.add hg.hasDerivAt).deriv #align deriv_add deriv_add -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem HasStrictDerivAt.add_const (c : F) (hf : HasStrictDerivAt f f' x) : HasStrictDerivAt (fun y ↦ f y + c) f' x := add_zero f' ▸ hf.add (hasStrictDerivAt_const x c) theorem HasDerivAtFilter.add_const (hf : HasDerivAtFilter f f' x L) (c : F) : HasDerivAtFilter (fun y => f y + c) f' x L := add_zero f' ▸ hf.add (hasDerivAtFilter_const x L c) #align has_deriv_at_filter.add_const HasDerivAtFilter.add_const nonrec theorem HasDerivWithinAt.add_const (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) (c : F) : HasDerivWithinAt (fun y => f y + c) f' s x := hf.add_const c #align has_deriv_within_at.add_const HasDerivWithinAt.add_const nonrec theorem HasDerivAt.add_const (hf : HasDerivAt f f' x) (c : F) : HasDerivAt (fun x => f x + c) f' x := hf.add_const c #align has_deriv_at.add_const HasDerivAt.add_const theorem derivWithin_add_const (hxs : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x) (c : F) : derivWithin (fun y => f y + c) s x = derivWithin f s x := by simp only [derivWithin, fderivWithin_add_const hxs] #align deriv_within_add_const derivWithin_add_const
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Deriv/Add.lean
102
103
theorem deriv_add_const (c : F) : deriv (fun y => f y + c) x = deriv f x := by
simp only [deriv, fderiv_add_const]
1
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetToL1 #align_import measure_theory.integral.bochner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"48fb5b5280e7c81672afc9524185ae994553ebf4" assert_not_exists Differentiable noncomputable section open scoped Topology NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory open Set Filter TopologicalSpace ENNReal EMetric namespace MeasureTheory variable {α E F 𝕜 : Type*} section WeightedSMul open ContinuousLinearMap variable [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} def weightedSMul {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) (s : Set α) : F →L[ℝ] F := (μ s).toReal • ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ F #align measure_theory.weighted_smul MeasureTheory.weightedSMul theorem weightedSMul_apply {m : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) (s : Set α) (x : F) : weightedSMul μ s x = (μ s).toReal • x := by simp [weightedSMul] #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_apply MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_apply @[simp] theorem weightedSMul_zero_measure {m : MeasurableSpace α} : weightedSMul (0 : Measure α) = (0 : Set α → F →L[ℝ] F) := by ext1; simp [weightedSMul] #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_zero_measure MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_zero_measure @[simp] theorem weightedSMul_empty {m : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) : weightedSMul μ ∅ = (0 : F →L[ℝ] F) := by ext1 x; rw [weightedSMul_apply]; simp #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_empty MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_empty theorem weightedSMul_add_measure {m : MeasurableSpace α} (μ ν : Measure α) {s : Set α} (hμs : μ s ≠ ∞) (hνs : ν s ≠ ∞) : (weightedSMul (μ + ν) s : F →L[ℝ] F) = weightedSMul μ s + weightedSMul ν s := by ext1 x push_cast simp_rw [Pi.add_apply, weightedSMul_apply] push_cast rw [Pi.add_apply, ENNReal.toReal_add hμs hνs, add_smul] #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_add_measure MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_add_measure theorem weightedSMul_smul_measure {m : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) (c : ℝ≥0∞) {s : Set α} : (weightedSMul (c • μ) s : F →L[ℝ] F) = c.toReal • weightedSMul μ s := by ext1 x push_cast simp_rw [Pi.smul_apply, weightedSMul_apply] push_cast simp_rw [Pi.smul_apply, smul_eq_mul, toReal_mul, smul_smul] #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_smul_measure MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_smul_measure theorem weightedSMul_congr (s t : Set α) (hst : μ s = μ t) : (weightedSMul μ s : F →L[ℝ] F) = weightedSMul μ t := by ext1 x; simp_rw [weightedSMul_apply]; congr 2 #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_congr MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_congr theorem weightedSMul_null {s : Set α} (h_zero : μ s = 0) : (weightedSMul μ s : F →L[ℝ] F) = 0 := by ext1 x; rw [weightedSMul_apply, h_zero]; simp #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_null MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_null theorem weightedSMul_union' (s t : Set α) (ht : MeasurableSet t) (hs_finite : μ s ≠ ∞) (ht_finite : μ t ≠ ∞) (h_inter : s ∩ t = ∅) : (weightedSMul μ (s ∪ t) : F →L[ℝ] F) = weightedSMul μ s + weightedSMul μ t := by ext1 x simp_rw [add_apply, weightedSMul_apply, measure_union (Set.disjoint_iff_inter_eq_empty.mpr h_inter) ht, ENNReal.toReal_add hs_finite ht_finite, add_smul] #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_union' MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_union' @[nolint unusedArguments] theorem weightedSMul_union (s t : Set α) (_hs : MeasurableSet s) (ht : MeasurableSet t) (hs_finite : μ s ≠ ∞) (ht_finite : μ t ≠ ∞) (h_inter : s ∩ t = ∅) : (weightedSMul μ (s ∪ t) : F →L[ℝ] F) = weightedSMul μ s + weightedSMul μ t := weightedSMul_union' s t ht hs_finite ht_finite h_inter #align measure_theory.weighted_smul_union MeasureTheory.weightedSMul_union
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Bochner.lean
229
231
theorem weightedSMul_smul [NormedField 𝕜] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] [SMulCommClass ℝ 𝕜 F] (c : 𝕜) (s : Set α) (x : F) : weightedSMul μ s (c • x) = c • weightedSMul μ s x := by
simp_rw [weightedSMul_apply, smul_comm]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind #align_import data.multiset.fold from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace Multiset variable {α β : Type*} section Fold variable (op : α → α → α) [hc : Std.Commutative op] [ha : Std.Associative op] local notation a " * " b => op a b def fold : α → Multiset α → α := foldr op (left_comm _ hc.comm ha.assoc) #align multiset.fold Multiset.fold theorem fold_eq_foldr (b : α) (s : Multiset α) : fold op b s = foldr op (left_comm _ hc.comm ha.assoc) b s := rfl #align multiset.fold_eq_foldr Multiset.fold_eq_foldr @[simp] theorem coe_fold_r (b : α) (l : List α) : fold op b l = l.foldr op b := rfl #align multiset.coe_fold_r Multiset.coe_fold_r theorem coe_fold_l (b : α) (l : List α) : fold op b l = l.foldl op b := (coe_foldr_swap op _ b l).trans <| by simp [hc.comm] #align multiset.coe_fold_l Multiset.coe_fold_l theorem fold_eq_foldl (b : α) (s : Multiset α) : fold op b s = foldl op (right_comm _ hc.comm ha.assoc) b s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ => coe_fold_l _ _ _ #align multiset.fold_eq_foldl Multiset.fold_eq_foldl @[simp] theorem fold_zero (b : α) : (0 : Multiset α).fold op b = b := rfl #align multiset.fold_zero Multiset.fold_zero @[simp] theorem fold_cons_left : ∀ (b a : α) (s : Multiset α), (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = a * s.fold op b := foldr_cons _ _ #align multiset.fold_cons_left Multiset.fold_cons_left theorem fold_cons_right (b a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = s.fold op b * a := by simp [hc.comm] #align multiset.fold_cons_right Multiset.fold_cons_right theorem fold_cons'_right (b a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = s.fold op (b * a) := by rw [fold_eq_foldl, foldl_cons, ← fold_eq_foldl] #align multiset.fold_cons'_right Multiset.fold_cons'_right
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Fold.lean
71
72
theorem fold_cons'_left (b a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = s.fold op (a * b) := by
rw [fold_cons'_right, hc.comm]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Block import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Notation import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.RowCol import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Ring import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Fin import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Alternating.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.determinant from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c3019c79074b0619edb4b27553a91b2e82242395" universe u v w z open Equiv Equiv.Perm Finset Function namespace Matrix open Matrix variable {m n : Type*} [DecidableEq n] [Fintype n] [DecidableEq m] [Fintype m] variable {R : Type v} [CommRing R] local notation "ε " σ:arg => ((sign σ : ℤ) : R) def detRowAlternating : (n → R) [⋀^n]→ₗ[R] R := MultilinearMap.alternatization ((MultilinearMap.mkPiAlgebra R n R).compLinearMap LinearMap.proj) #align matrix.det_row_alternating Matrix.detRowAlternating abbrev det (M : Matrix n n R) : R := detRowAlternating M #align matrix.det Matrix.det theorem det_apply (M : Matrix n n R) : M.det = ∑ σ : Perm n, Equiv.Perm.sign σ • ∏ i, M (σ i) i := MultilinearMap.alternatization_apply _ M #align matrix.det_apply Matrix.det_apply -- This is what the old definition was. We use it to avoid having to change the old proofs below theorem det_apply' (M : Matrix n n R) : M.det = ∑ σ : Perm n, ε σ * ∏ i, M (σ i) i := by simp [det_apply, Units.smul_def] #align matrix.det_apply' Matrix.det_apply' @[simp] theorem det_diagonal {d : n → R} : det (diagonal d) = ∏ i, d i := by rw [det_apply'] refine (Finset.sum_eq_single 1 ?_ ?_).trans ?_ · rintro σ - h2 cases' not_forall.1 (mt Equiv.ext h2) with x h3 convert mul_zero (ε σ) apply Finset.prod_eq_zero (mem_univ x) exact if_neg h3 · simp · simp #align matrix.det_diagonal Matrix.det_diagonal -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem det_zero (_ : Nonempty n) : det (0 : Matrix n n R) = 0 := (detRowAlternating : (n → R) [⋀^n]→ₗ[R] R).map_zero #align matrix.det_zero Matrix.det_zero @[simp] theorem det_one : det (1 : Matrix n n R) = 1 := by rw [← diagonal_one]; simp [-diagonal_one] #align matrix.det_one Matrix.det_one theorem det_isEmpty [IsEmpty n] {A : Matrix n n R} : det A = 1 := by simp [det_apply] #align matrix.det_is_empty Matrix.det_isEmpty @[simp] theorem coe_det_isEmpty [IsEmpty n] : (det : Matrix n n R → R) = Function.const _ 1 := by ext exact det_isEmpty #align matrix.coe_det_is_empty Matrix.coe_det_isEmpty theorem det_eq_one_of_card_eq_zero {A : Matrix n n R} (h : Fintype.card n = 0) : det A = 1 := haveI : IsEmpty n := Fintype.card_eq_zero_iff.mp h det_isEmpty #align matrix.det_eq_one_of_card_eq_zero Matrix.det_eq_one_of_card_eq_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Determinant/Basic.lean
112
113
theorem det_unique {n : Type*} [Unique n] [DecidableEq n] [Fintype n] (A : Matrix n n R) : det A = A default default := by
simp [det_apply, univ_unique]
1
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Flow import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity #align_import dynamics.omega_limit from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Function Filter Topology section omegaLimit variable {τ : Type*} {α : Type*} {β : Type*} {ι : Type*} def omegaLimit [TopologicalSpace β] (f : Filter τ) (ϕ : τ → α → β) (s : Set α) : Set β := ⋂ u ∈ f, closure (image2 ϕ u s) #align omega_limit omegaLimit @[inherit_doc] scoped[omegaLimit] notation "ω" => omegaLimit scoped[omegaLimit] notation "ω⁺" => omegaLimit Filter.atTop scoped[omegaLimit] notation "ω⁻" => omegaLimit Filter.atBot variable [TopologicalSpace β] variable (f : Filter τ) (ϕ : τ → α → β) (s s₁ s₂ : Set α) open omegaLimit theorem omegaLimit_def : ω f ϕ s = ⋂ u ∈ f, closure (image2 ϕ u s) := rfl #align omega_limit_def omegaLimit_def theorem omegaLimit_subset_of_tendsto {m : τ → τ} {f₁ f₂ : Filter τ} (hf : Tendsto m f₁ f₂) : ω f₁ (fun t x ↦ ϕ (m t) x) s ⊆ ω f₂ ϕ s := by refine iInter₂_mono' fun u hu ↦ ⟨m ⁻¹' u, tendsto_def.mp hf _ hu, ?_⟩ rw [← image2_image_left] exact closure_mono (image2_subset (image_preimage_subset _ _) Subset.rfl) #align omega_limit_subset_of_tendsto omegaLimit_subset_of_tendsto theorem omegaLimit_mono_left {f₁ f₂ : Filter τ} (hf : f₁ ≤ f₂) : ω f₁ ϕ s ⊆ ω f₂ ϕ s := omegaLimit_subset_of_tendsto ϕ s (tendsto_id'.2 hf) #align omega_limit_mono_left omegaLimit_mono_left theorem omegaLimit_mono_right {s₁ s₂ : Set α} (hs : s₁ ⊆ s₂) : ω f ϕ s₁ ⊆ ω f ϕ s₂ := iInter₂_mono fun _u _hu ↦ closure_mono (image2_subset Subset.rfl hs) #align omega_limit_mono_right omegaLimit_mono_right theorem isClosed_omegaLimit : IsClosed (ω f ϕ s) := isClosed_iInter fun _u ↦ isClosed_iInter fun _hu ↦ isClosed_closure #align is_closed_omega_limit isClosed_omegaLimit theorem mapsTo_omegaLimit' {α' β' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace β'] {f : Filter τ} {ϕ : τ → α → β} {ϕ' : τ → α' → β'} {ga : α → α'} {s' : Set α'} (hs : MapsTo ga s s') {gb : β → β'} (hg : ∀ᶠ t in f, EqOn (gb ∘ ϕ t) (ϕ' t ∘ ga) s) (hgc : Continuous gb) : MapsTo gb (ω f ϕ s) (ω f ϕ' s') := by simp only [omegaLimit_def, mem_iInter, MapsTo] intro y hy u hu refine map_mem_closure hgc (hy _ (inter_mem hu hg)) (forall_image2_iff.2 fun t ht x hx ↦ ?_) calc gb (ϕ t x) = ϕ' t (ga x) := ht.2 hx _ ∈ image2 ϕ' u s' := mem_image2_of_mem ht.1 (hs hx) #align maps_to_omega_limit' mapsTo_omegaLimit' theorem mapsTo_omegaLimit {α' β' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace β'] {f : Filter τ} {ϕ : τ → α → β} {ϕ' : τ → α' → β'} {ga : α → α'} {s' : Set α'} (hs : MapsTo ga s s') {gb : β → β'} (hg : ∀ t x, gb (ϕ t x) = ϕ' t (ga x)) (hgc : Continuous gb) : MapsTo gb (ω f ϕ s) (ω f ϕ' s') := mapsTo_omegaLimit' _ hs (eventually_of_forall fun t x _hx ↦ hg t x) hgc #align maps_to_omega_limit mapsTo_omegaLimit
Mathlib/Dynamics/OmegaLimit.lean
108
109
theorem omegaLimit_image_eq {α' : Type*} (ϕ : τ → α' → β) (f : Filter τ) (g : α → α') : ω f ϕ (g '' s) = ω f (fun t x ↦ ϕ t (g x)) s := by
simp only [omegaLimit, image2_image_right]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Init.Set import Mathlib.Control.Basic import Mathlib.Lean.Expr.ExtraRecognizers #align_import data.set.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" universe u open Function namespace Set variable {α β : Type u} {s : Set α} {f : α → Set β} {g : Set (α → β)} protected def monad : Monad.{u} Set where pure a := {a} bind s f := ⋃ i ∈ s, f i seq s t := Set.seq s (t ()) map := Set.image section with_instance attribute [local instance] Set.monad @[simp] theorem bind_def : s >>= f = ⋃ i ∈ s, f i := rfl #align set.bind_def Set.bind_def @[simp] theorem fmap_eq_image (f : α → β) : f <$> s = f '' s := rfl #align set.fmap_eq_image Set.fmap_eq_image @[simp] theorem seq_eq_set_seq (s : Set (α → β)) (t : Set α) : s <*> t = s.seq t := rfl #align set.seq_eq_set_seq Set.seq_eq_set_seq @[simp] theorem pure_def (a : α) : (pure a : Set α) = {a} := rfl #align set.pure_def Set.pure_def theorem image2_def {α β γ : Type u} (f : α → β → γ) (s : Set α) (t : Set β) : image2 f s t = f <$> s <*> t := by ext simp #align set.image2_def Set.image2_def instance : LawfulMonad Set := LawfulMonad.mk' (id_map := image_id) (pure_bind := biUnion_singleton) (bind_assoc := fun _ _ _ => by simp only [bind_def, biUnion_iUnion]) (bind_pure_comp := fun _ _ => (image_eq_iUnion _ _).symm) (bind_map := fun _ _ => seq_def.symm) instance : CommApplicative (Set : Type u → Type u) := ⟨fun s t => prod_image_seq_comm s t⟩ instance : Alternative Set := { Set.monad with orElse := fun s t => s ∪ (t ()) failure := ∅ } variable {β : Set α} {γ : Set β} theorem mem_coe_of_mem {a : α} (ha : a ∈ β) (ha' : ⟨a, ha⟩ ∈ γ) : a ∈ (γ : Set α) := ⟨_, ⟨⟨_, rfl⟩, _, ⟨ha', rfl⟩, rfl⟩⟩ theorem coe_subset : (γ : Set α) ⊆ β := by intro _ ⟨_, ⟨⟨⟨_, ha⟩, rfl⟩, _, ⟨_, rfl⟩, _⟩⟩; convert ha
Mathlib/Data/Set/Functor.lean
96
97
theorem mem_of_mem_coe {a : α} (ha : a ∈ (γ : Set α)) : ⟨a, coe_subset ha⟩ ∈ γ := by
rcases ha with ⟨_, ⟨_, rfl⟩, _, ⟨ha, rfl⟩, _⟩; convert ha
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.SubboxInduction import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Split #align_import analysis.box_integral.partition.filter from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" open Set Function Filter Metric Finset Bool open scoped Classical open Topology Filter NNReal noncomputable section namespace BoxIntegral variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {I J : Box ι} {c c₁ c₂ : ℝ≥0} {r r₁ r₂ : (ι → ℝ) → Ioi (0 : ℝ)} {π π₁ π₂ : TaggedPrepartition I} open TaggedPrepartition @[ext] structure IntegrationParams : Type where (bRiemann bHenstock bDistortion : Bool) #align box_integral.integration_params BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams variable {l l₁ l₂ : IntegrationParams} namespace IntegrationParams def equivProd : IntegrationParams ≃ Bool × Boolᵒᵈ × Boolᵒᵈ where toFun l := ⟨l.1, OrderDual.toDual l.2, OrderDual.toDual l.3⟩ invFun l := ⟨l.1, OrderDual.ofDual l.2.1, OrderDual.ofDual l.2.2⟩ left_inv _ := rfl right_inv _ := rfl #align box_integral.integration_params.equiv_prod BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.equivProd instance : PartialOrder IntegrationParams := PartialOrder.lift equivProd equivProd.injective def isoProd : IntegrationParams ≃o Bool × Boolᵒᵈ × Boolᵒᵈ := ⟨equivProd, Iff.rfl⟩ #align box_integral.integration_params.iso_prod BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.isoProd instance : BoundedOrder IntegrationParams := isoProd.symm.toGaloisInsertion.liftBoundedOrder instance : Inhabited IntegrationParams := ⟨⊥⟩ instance : DecidableRel ((· ≤ ·) : IntegrationParams → IntegrationParams → Prop) := fun _ _ => And.decidable instance : DecidableEq IntegrationParams := fun x y => decidable_of_iff _ (IntegrationParams.ext_iff x y).symm def Riemann : IntegrationParams where bRiemann := true bHenstock := true bDistortion := false set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.Riemann BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.Riemann def Henstock : IntegrationParams := ⟨false, true, false⟩ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.Henstock BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.Henstock def McShane : IntegrationParams := ⟨false, false, false⟩ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.McShane BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.McShane def GP : IntegrationParams := ⊥ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.GP BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.GP
Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Partition/Filter.lean
276
276
theorem henstock_le_riemann : Henstock ≤ Riemann := by
trivial
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Indicator import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite #align_import data.finsupp.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"842328d9df7e96fd90fc424e115679c15fb23a71" noncomputable section open Finset Function variable {α β γ ι M M' N P G H R S : Type*} structure Finsupp (α : Type*) (M : Type*) [Zero M] where support : Finset α toFun : α → M mem_support_toFun : ∀ a, a ∈ support ↔ toFun a ≠ 0 #align finsupp Finsupp #align finsupp.support Finsupp.support #align finsupp.to_fun Finsupp.toFun #align finsupp.mem_support_to_fun Finsupp.mem_support_toFun @[inherit_doc] infixr:25 " →₀ " => Finsupp namespace Finsupp section Basic variable [Zero M] instance instFunLike : FunLike (α →₀ M) α M := ⟨toFun, by rintro ⟨s, f, hf⟩ ⟨t, g, hg⟩ (rfl : f = g) congr ext a exact (hf _).trans (hg _).symm⟩ #align finsupp.fun_like Finsupp.instFunLike instance instCoeFun : CoeFun (α →₀ M) fun _ => α → M := inferInstance #align finsupp.has_coe_to_fun Finsupp.instCoeFun @[ext] theorem ext {f g : α →₀ M} (h : ∀ a, f a = g a) : f = g := DFunLike.ext _ _ h #align finsupp.ext Finsupp.ext #align finsupp.ext_iff DFunLike.ext_iff lemma ne_iff {f g : α →₀ M} : f ≠ g ↔ ∃ a, f a ≠ g a := DFunLike.ne_iff #align finsupp.coe_fn_inj DFunLike.coe_fn_eq #align finsupp.coe_fn_injective DFunLike.coe_injective #align finsupp.congr_fun DFunLike.congr_fun @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_mk (f : α → M) (s : Finset α) (h : ∀ a, a ∈ s ↔ f a ≠ 0) : ⇑(⟨s, f, h⟩ : α →₀ M) = f := rfl #align finsupp.coe_mk Finsupp.coe_mk instance instZero : Zero (α →₀ M) := ⟨⟨∅, 0, fun _ => ⟨fun h ↦ (not_mem_empty _ h).elim, fun H => (H rfl).elim⟩⟩⟩ #align finsupp.has_zero Finsupp.instZero @[simp, norm_cast] lemma coe_zero : ⇑(0 : α →₀ M) = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.coe_zero Finsupp.coe_zero theorem zero_apply {a : α} : (0 : α →₀ M) a = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.zero_apply Finsupp.zero_apply @[simp] theorem support_zero : (0 : α →₀ M).support = ∅ := rfl #align finsupp.support_zero Finsupp.support_zero instance instInhabited : Inhabited (α →₀ M) := ⟨0⟩ #align finsupp.inhabited Finsupp.instInhabited @[simp] theorem mem_support_iff {f : α →₀ M} : ∀ {a : α}, a ∈ f.support ↔ f a ≠ 0 := @(f.mem_support_toFun) #align finsupp.mem_support_iff Finsupp.mem_support_iff @[simp, norm_cast] theorem fun_support_eq (f : α →₀ M) : Function.support f = f.support := Set.ext fun _x => mem_support_iff.symm #align finsupp.fun_support_eq Finsupp.fun_support_eq theorem not_mem_support_iff {f : α →₀ M} {a} : a ∉ f.support ↔ f a = 0 := not_iff_comm.1 mem_support_iff.symm #align finsupp.not_mem_support_iff Finsupp.not_mem_support_iff @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_eq_zero {f : α →₀ M} : (f : α → M) = 0 ↔ f = 0 := by rw [← coe_zero, DFunLike.coe_fn_eq] #align finsupp.coe_eq_zero Finsupp.coe_eq_zero theorem ext_iff' {f g : α →₀ M} : f = g ↔ f.support = g.support ∧ ∀ x ∈ f.support, f x = g x := ⟨fun h => h ▸ ⟨rfl, fun _ _ => rfl⟩, fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ext fun a => by classical exact if h : a ∈ f.support then h₂ a h else by have hf : f a = 0 := not_mem_support_iff.1 h have hg : g a = 0 := by rwa [h₁, not_mem_support_iff] at h rw [hf, hg]⟩ #align finsupp.ext_iff' Finsupp.ext_iff' @[simp] theorem support_eq_empty {f : α →₀ M} : f.support = ∅ ↔ f = 0 := mod_cast @Function.support_eq_empty_iff _ _ _ f #align finsupp.support_eq_empty Finsupp.support_eq_empty theorem support_nonempty_iff {f : α →₀ M} : f.support.Nonempty ↔ f ≠ 0 := by simp only [Finsupp.support_eq_empty, Finset.nonempty_iff_ne_empty, Ne] #align finsupp.support_nonempty_iff Finsupp.support_nonempty_iff #align finsupp.nonzero_iff_exists Finsupp.ne_iff theorem card_support_eq_zero {f : α →₀ M} : card f.support = 0 ↔ f = 0 := by simp #align finsupp.card_support_eq_zero Finsupp.card_support_eq_zero instance instDecidableEq [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq M] : DecidableEq (α →₀ M) := fun f g => decidable_of_iff (f.support = g.support ∧ ∀ a ∈ f.support, f a = g a) ext_iff'.symm #align finsupp.decidable_eq Finsupp.instDecidableEq theorem finite_support (f : α →₀ M) : Set.Finite (Function.support f) := f.fun_support_eq.symm ▸ f.support.finite_toSet #align finsupp.finite_support Finsupp.finite_support
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Defs.lean
220
222
theorem support_subset_iff {s : Set α} {f : α →₀ M} : ↑f.support ⊆ s ↔ ∀ a ∉ s, f a = 0 := by
simp only [Set.subset_def, mem_coe, mem_support_iff]; exact forall_congr' fun a => not_imp_comm
1
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring import Mathlib.Tactic.FailIfNoProgress import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commutator #align_import tactic.group from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4c19a16e4b705bf135cf9a80ac18fcc99c438514" namespace Mathlib.Tactic.Group open Lean open Lean.Meta open Lean.Parser.Tactic open Lean.Elab.Tactic -- The next three lemmas are not general purpose lemmas, they are intended for use only by -- the `group` tactic. @[to_additive] theorem zpow_trick {G : Type*} [Group G] (a b : G) (n m : ℤ) : a * b ^ n * b ^ m = a * b ^ (n + m) := by rw [mul_assoc, ← zpow_add] #align tactic.group.zpow_trick Mathlib.Tactic.Group.zpow_trick #align tactic.group.zsmul_trick Mathlib.Tactic.Group.zsmul_trick @[to_additive] theorem zpow_trick_one {G : Type*} [Group G] (a b : G) (m : ℤ) : a * b * b ^ m = a * b ^ (m + 1) := by rw [mul_assoc, mul_self_zpow] #align tactic.group.zpow_trick_one Mathlib.Tactic.Group.zpow_trick_one #align tactic.group.zsmul_trick_zero Mathlib.Tactic.Group.zsmul_trick_zero @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Tactic/Group.lean
49
50
theorem zpow_trick_one' {G : Type*} [Group G] (a b : G) (n : ℤ) : a * b ^ n * b = a * b ^ (n + 1) := by
rw [mul_assoc, mul_zpow_self]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Subsemiring.Basic #align_import ring_theory.subring.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b915e9392ecb2a861e1e766f0e1df6ac481188ca" universe u v w variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} [Ring R] section SubringClass class SubringClass (S : Type*) (R : Type u) [Ring R] [SetLike S R] extends SubsemiringClass S R, NegMemClass S R : Prop #align subring_class SubringClass -- See note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) SubringClass.addSubgroupClass (S : Type*) (R : Type u) [SetLike S R] [Ring R] [h : SubringClass S R] : AddSubgroupClass S R := { h with } #align subring_class.add_subgroup_class SubringClass.addSubgroupClass variable [SetLike S R] [hSR : SubringClass S R] (s : S) @[aesop safe apply (rule_sets := [SetLike])]
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Subring/Basic.lean
88
88
theorem intCast_mem (n : ℤ) : (n : R) ∈ s := by
simp only [← zsmul_one, zsmul_mem, one_mem]
1
import Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion open Submodule variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] (I : Ideal R) variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] namespace AdicCompletion attribute [-simp] smul_eq_mul Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul @[local simp] theorem transitionMap_ideal_mk {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) (x : R) : transitionMap I R hmn (Ideal.Quotient.mk (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R) x) = Ideal.Quotient.mk (I ^ m • ⊤ : Ideal R) x := rfl @[local simp] theorem transitionMap_map_one {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) : transitionMap I R hmn 1 = 1 := rfl @[local simp] theorem transitionMap_map_mul {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) (x y : R ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R)) : transitionMap I R hmn (x * y) = transitionMap I R hmn x * transitionMap I R hmn y := Quotient.inductionOn₂' x y (fun _ _ ↦ rfl) def transitionMapₐ {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) : R ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R) →ₐ[R] R ⧸ (I ^ m • ⊤ : Ideal R) := AlgHom.ofLinearMap (transitionMap I R hmn) rfl (transitionMap_map_mul I hmn) def subalgebra : Subalgebra R (∀ n, R ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R)) := Submodule.toSubalgebra (submodule I R) (fun _ ↦ by simp) (fun x y hx hy m n hmn ↦ by simp [hx hmn, hy hmn]) def subring : Subring (∀ n, R ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R)) := Subalgebra.toSubring (subalgebra I) instance : CommRing (AdicCompletion I R) := inferInstanceAs <| CommRing (subring I) instance : Algebra R (AdicCompletion I R) := inferInstanceAs <| Algebra R (subalgebra I) @[simp] theorem val_one (n : ℕ) : (1 : AdicCompletion I R).val n = 1 := rfl @[simp] theorem val_mul (n : ℕ) (x y : AdicCompletion I R) : (x * y).val n = x.val n * y.val n := rfl def evalₐ (n : ℕ) : AdicCompletion I R →ₐ[R] R ⧸ I ^ n := have h : (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R) = I ^ n := by ext x; simp AlgHom.comp (Ideal.quotientEquivAlgOfEq R h) (AlgHom.ofLinearMap (eval I R n) rfl (fun _ _ ↦ rfl)) @[simp] theorem evalₐ_mk (n : ℕ) (x : AdicCauchySequence I R) : evalₐ I n (mk I R x) = Ideal.Quotient.mk (I ^ n) (x.val n) := by simp [evalₐ] def AdicCauchySequence.subalgebra : Subalgebra R (ℕ → R) := Submodule.toSubalgebra (AdicCauchySequence.submodule I R) (fun {m n} _ ↦ by simp; rfl) (fun x y hx hy {m n} hmn ↦ by simp only [Pi.mul_apply] exact SModEq.mul (hx hmn) (hy hmn)) def AdicCauchySequence.subring : Subring (ℕ → R) := Subalgebra.toSubring (AdicCauchySequence.subalgebra I) instance : CommRing (AdicCauchySequence I R) := inferInstanceAs <| CommRing (AdicCauchySequence.subring I) instance : Algebra R (AdicCauchySequence I R) := inferInstanceAs <| Algebra R (AdicCauchySequence.subalgebra I) @[simp] theorem one_apply (n : ℕ) : (1 : AdicCauchySequence I R) n = 1 := rfl @[simp] theorem mul_apply (n : ℕ) (f g : AdicCauchySequence I R) : (f * g) n = f n * g n := rfl @[simps!] def mkₐ : AdicCauchySequence I R →ₐ[R] AdicCompletion I R := AlgHom.ofLinearMap (mk I R) rfl (fun _ _ ↦ rfl) @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Algebra.lean
123
125
theorem evalₐ_mkₐ (n : ℕ) (x : AdicCauchySequence I R) : evalₐ I n (mkₐ I x) = Ideal.Quotient.mk (I ^ n) (x.val n) := by
simp [mkₐ]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Between import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.AddTorsor import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Unoriented.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.AffineIsometry #align_import geometry.euclidean.angle.unoriented.affine from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section open Real RealInnerProductSpace namespace EuclideanGeometry open InnerProductGeometry variable {V P : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [MetricSpace P] [NormedAddTorsor V P] {p p₀ p₁ p₂ : P} nonrec def angle (p1 p2 p3 : P) : ℝ := angle (p1 -ᵥ p2 : V) (p3 -ᵥ p2) #align euclidean_geometry.angle EuclideanGeometry.angle @[inherit_doc] scoped notation "∠" => EuclideanGeometry.angle theorem continuousAt_angle {x : P × P × P} (hx12 : x.1 ≠ x.2.1) (hx32 : x.2.2 ≠ x.2.1) : ContinuousAt (fun y : P × P × P => ∠ y.1 y.2.1 y.2.2) x := by let f : P × P × P → V × V := fun y => (y.1 -ᵥ y.2.1, y.2.2 -ᵥ y.2.1) have hf1 : (f x).1 ≠ 0 := by simp [hx12] have hf2 : (f x).2 ≠ 0 := by simp [hx32] exact (InnerProductGeometry.continuousAt_angle hf1 hf2).comp ((continuous_fst.vsub continuous_snd.fst).prod_mk (continuous_snd.snd.vsub continuous_snd.fst)).continuousAt #align euclidean_geometry.continuous_at_angle EuclideanGeometry.continuousAt_angle @[simp] theorem _root_.AffineIsometry.angle_map {V₂ P₂ : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V₂] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V₂] [MetricSpace P₂] [NormedAddTorsor V₂ P₂] (f : P →ᵃⁱ[ℝ] P₂) (p₁ p₂ p₃ : P) : ∠ (f p₁) (f p₂) (f p₃) = ∠ p₁ p₂ p₃ := by simp_rw [angle, ← AffineIsometry.map_vsub, LinearIsometry.angle_map] #align affine_isometry.angle_map AffineIsometry.angle_map @[simp, norm_cast] theorem _root_.AffineSubspace.angle_coe {s : AffineSubspace ℝ P} (p₁ p₂ p₃ : s) : haveI : Nonempty s := ⟨p₁⟩ ∠ (p₁ : P) (p₂ : P) (p₃ : P) = ∠ p₁ p₂ p₃ := haveI : Nonempty s := ⟨p₁⟩ s.subtypeₐᵢ.angle_map p₁ p₂ p₃ #align affine_subspace.angle_coe AffineSubspace.angle_coe @[simp] theorem angle_const_vadd (v : V) (p₁ p₂ p₃ : P) : ∠ (v +ᵥ p₁) (v +ᵥ p₂) (v +ᵥ p₃) = ∠ p₁ p₂ p₃ := (AffineIsometryEquiv.constVAdd ℝ P v).toAffineIsometry.angle_map _ _ _ #align euclidean_geometry.angle_const_vadd EuclideanGeometry.angle_const_vadd @[simp] theorem angle_vadd_const (v₁ v₂ v₃ : V) (p : P) : ∠ (v₁ +ᵥ p) (v₂ +ᵥ p) (v₃ +ᵥ p) = ∠ v₁ v₂ v₃ := (AffineIsometryEquiv.vaddConst ℝ p).toAffineIsometry.angle_map _ _ _ #align euclidean_geometry.angle_vadd_const EuclideanGeometry.angle_vadd_const @[simp] theorem angle_const_vsub (p p₁ p₂ p₃ : P) : ∠ (p -ᵥ p₁) (p -ᵥ p₂) (p -ᵥ p₃) = ∠ p₁ p₂ p₃ := (AffineIsometryEquiv.constVSub ℝ p).toAffineIsometry.angle_map _ _ _ #align euclidean_geometry.angle_const_vsub EuclideanGeometry.angle_const_vsub @[simp] theorem angle_vsub_const (p₁ p₂ p₃ p : P) : ∠ (p₁ -ᵥ p) (p₂ -ᵥ p) (p₃ -ᵥ p) = ∠ p₁ p₂ p₃ := (AffineIsometryEquiv.vaddConst ℝ p).symm.toAffineIsometry.angle_map _ _ _ #align euclidean_geometry.angle_vsub_const EuclideanGeometry.angle_vsub_const @[simp] theorem angle_add_const (v₁ v₂ v₃ : V) (v : V) : ∠ (v₁ + v) (v₂ + v) (v₃ + v) = ∠ v₁ v₂ v₃ := angle_vadd_const _ _ _ _ #align euclidean_geometry.angle_add_const EuclideanGeometry.angle_add_const @[simp] theorem angle_const_add (v : V) (v₁ v₂ v₃ : V) : ∠ (v + v₁) (v + v₂) (v + v₃) = ∠ v₁ v₂ v₃ := angle_const_vadd _ _ _ _ #align euclidean_geometry.angle_const_add EuclideanGeometry.angle_const_add @[simp]
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Angle/Unoriented/Affine.lean
113
114
theorem angle_sub_const (v₁ v₂ v₃ : V) (v : V) : ∠ (v₁ - v) (v₂ - v) (v₃ - v) = ∠ v₁ v₂ v₃ := by
simpa only [vsub_eq_sub] using angle_vsub_const v₁ v₂ v₃ v
1
import Mathlib.Topology.Basic #align_import topology.nhds_set from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Filter Topology variable {X Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] {f : Filter X} {s t s₁ s₂ t₁ t₂ : Set X} {x : X} theorem nhdsSet_diagonal (X) [TopologicalSpace (X × X)] : 𝓝ˢ (diagonal X) = ⨆ (x : X), 𝓝 (x, x) := by rw [nhdsSet, ← range_diag, ← range_comp] rfl #align nhds_set_diagonal nhdsSet_diagonal theorem mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall : s ∈ 𝓝ˢ t ↔ ∀ x : X, x ∈ t → s ∈ 𝓝 x := by simp_rw [nhdsSet, Filter.mem_sSup, forall_mem_image] #align mem_nhds_set_iff_forall mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall lemma nhdsSet_le : 𝓝ˢ s ≤ f ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, 𝓝 x ≤ f := by simp [nhdsSet] theorem bUnion_mem_nhdsSet {t : X → Set X} (h : ∀ x ∈ s, t x ∈ 𝓝 x) : (⋃ x ∈ s, t x) ∈ 𝓝ˢ s := mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall.2 fun x hx => mem_of_superset (h x hx) <| subset_iUnion₂ (s := fun x _ => t x) x hx -- Porting note: fails to find `s` #align bUnion_mem_nhds_set bUnion_mem_nhdsSet theorem subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet : s ⊆ interior t ↔ t ∈ 𝓝ˢ s := by simp_rw [mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall, subset_interior_iff_nhds] #align subset_interior_iff_mem_nhds_set subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet theorem disjoint_principal_nhdsSet : Disjoint (𝓟 s) (𝓝ˢ t) ↔ Disjoint (closure s) t := by rw [disjoint_principal_left, ← subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet, interior_compl, subset_compl_iff_disjoint_left] theorem disjoint_nhdsSet_principal : Disjoint (𝓝ˢ s) (𝓟 t) ↔ Disjoint s (closure t) := by rw [disjoint_comm, disjoint_principal_nhdsSet, disjoint_comm] theorem mem_nhdsSet_iff_exists : s ∈ 𝓝ˢ t ↔ ∃ U : Set X, IsOpen U ∧ t ⊆ U ∧ U ⊆ s := by rw [← subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet, subset_interior_iff] #align mem_nhds_set_iff_exists mem_nhdsSet_iff_exists theorem eventually_nhdsSet_iff_exists {p : X → Prop} : (∀ᶠ x in 𝓝ˢ s, p x) ↔ ∃ t, IsOpen t ∧ s ⊆ t ∧ ∀ x, x ∈ t → p x := mem_nhdsSet_iff_exists theorem eventually_nhdsSet_iff_forall {p : X → Prop} : (∀ᶠ x in 𝓝ˢ s, p x) ↔ ∀ x, x ∈ s → ∀ᶠ y in 𝓝 x, p y := mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall theorem hasBasis_nhdsSet (s : Set X) : (𝓝ˢ s).HasBasis (fun U => IsOpen U ∧ s ⊆ U) fun U => U := ⟨fun t => by simp [mem_nhdsSet_iff_exists, and_assoc]⟩ #align has_basis_nhds_set hasBasis_nhdsSet @[simp] lemma lift'_nhdsSet_interior (s : Set X) : (𝓝ˢ s).lift' interior = 𝓝ˢ s := (hasBasis_nhdsSet s).lift'_interior_eq_self fun _ ↦ And.left lemma Filter.HasBasis.nhdsSet_interior {ι : Sort*} {p : ι → Prop} {s : ι → Set X} {t : Set X} (h : (𝓝ˢ t).HasBasis p s) : (𝓝ˢ t).HasBasis p (interior <| s ·) := lift'_nhdsSet_interior t ▸ h.lift'_interior
Mathlib/Topology/NhdsSet.lean
90
91
theorem IsOpen.mem_nhdsSet (hU : IsOpen s) : s ∈ 𝓝ˢ t ↔ t ⊆ s := by
rw [← subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet, hU.interior_eq]
1
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Restrict open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology open Set MeasureTheory Measure Filter Function MeasurableSpace ENNReal variable {α β δ ι : Type*} namespace MeasureTheory variable {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [MeasurableSpace β] {μ ν ν₁ ν₂: Measure α} {s t : Set α} section NoAtoms class NoAtoms {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) : Prop where measure_singleton : ∀ x, μ {x} = 0 #align measure_theory.has_no_atoms MeasureTheory.NoAtoms #align measure_theory.has_no_atoms.measure_singleton MeasureTheory.NoAtoms.measure_singleton export MeasureTheory.NoAtoms (measure_singleton) attribute [simp] measure_singleton variable [NoAtoms μ] theorem _root_.Set.Subsingleton.measure_zero (hs : s.Subsingleton) (μ : Measure α) [NoAtoms μ] : μ s = 0 := hs.induction_on (p := fun s => μ s = 0) measure_empty measure_singleton #align set.subsingleton.measure_zero Set.Subsingleton.measure_zero theorem Measure.restrict_singleton' {a : α} : μ.restrict {a} = 0 := by simp only [measure_singleton, Measure.restrict_eq_zero] #align measure_theory.measure.restrict_singleton' MeasureTheory.Measure.restrict_singleton' instance Measure.restrict.instNoAtoms (s : Set α) : NoAtoms (μ.restrict s) := by refine ⟨fun x => ?_⟩ obtain ⟨t, hxt, ht1, ht2⟩ := exists_measurable_superset_of_null (measure_singleton x : μ {x} = 0) apply measure_mono_null hxt rw [Measure.restrict_apply ht1] apply measure_mono_null inter_subset_left ht2 #align measure_theory.measure.restrict.has_no_atoms MeasureTheory.Measure.restrict.instNoAtoms theorem _root_.Set.Countable.measure_zero (h : s.Countable) (μ : Measure α) [NoAtoms μ] : μ s = 0 := by rw [← biUnion_of_singleton s, measure_biUnion_null_iff h] simp #align set.countable.measure_zero Set.Countable.measure_zero
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Typeclasses.lean
396
398
theorem _root_.Set.Countable.ae_not_mem (h : s.Countable) (μ : Measure α) [NoAtoms μ] : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∉ s := by
simpa only [ae_iff, Classical.not_not] using h.measure_zero μ
1
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Zsqrtd.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Real.Archimedean #align_import number_theory.zsqrtd.gaussian_int from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Zsqrtd Complex open scoped ComplexConjugate abbrev GaussianInt : Type := Zsqrtd (-1) #align gaussian_int GaussianInt local notation "ℤ[i]" => GaussianInt namespace GaussianInt instance : Repr ℤ[i] := ⟨fun x _ => "⟨" ++ repr x.re ++ ", " ++ repr x.im ++ "⟩"⟩ instance instCommRing : CommRing ℤ[i] := Zsqrtd.commRing #align gaussian_int.comm_ring GaussianInt.instCommRing section attribute [-instance] Complex.instField -- Avoid making things noncomputable unnecessarily. def toComplex : ℤ[i] →+* ℂ := Zsqrtd.lift ⟨I, by simp⟩ #align gaussian_int.to_complex GaussianInt.toComplex end instance : Coe ℤ[i] ℂ := ⟨toComplex⟩ theorem toComplex_def (x : ℤ[i]) : (x : ℂ) = x.re + x.im * I := rfl #align gaussian_int.to_complex_def GaussianInt.toComplex_def theorem toComplex_def' (x y : ℤ) : ((⟨x, y⟩ : ℤ[i]) : ℂ) = x + y * I := by simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_complex_def' GaussianInt.toComplex_def'
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Zsqrtd/GaussianInt.lean
84
85
theorem toComplex_def₂ (x : ℤ[i]) : (x : ℂ) = ⟨x.re, x.im⟩ := by
apply Complex.ext <;> simp [toComplex_def]
1
import Mathlib.Data.List.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.List.Range import Mathlib.Data.Bool.Basic #align_import data.list.intervals from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7b78d1776212a91ecc94cf601f83bdcc46b04213" open Nat namespace List def Ico (n m : ℕ) : List ℕ := range' n (m - n) #align list.Ico List.Ico namespace Ico theorem zero_bot (n : ℕ) : Ico 0 n = range n := by rw [Ico, Nat.sub_zero, range_eq_range'] #align list.Ico.zero_bot List.Ico.zero_bot @[simp] theorem length (n m : ℕ) : length (Ico n m) = m - n := by dsimp [Ico] simp [length_range', autoParam] #align list.Ico.length List.Ico.length theorem pairwise_lt (n m : ℕ) : Pairwise (· < ·) (Ico n m) := by dsimp [Ico] simp [pairwise_lt_range', autoParam] #align list.Ico.pairwise_lt List.Ico.pairwise_lt theorem nodup (n m : ℕ) : Nodup (Ico n m) := by dsimp [Ico] simp [nodup_range', autoParam] #align list.Ico.nodup List.Ico.nodup @[simp] theorem mem {n m l : ℕ} : l ∈ Ico n m ↔ n ≤ l ∧ l < m := by suffices n ≤ l ∧ l < n + (m - n) ↔ n ≤ l ∧ l < m by simp [Ico, this] rcases le_total n m with hnm | hmn · rw [Nat.add_sub_cancel' hnm] · rw [Nat.sub_eq_zero_iff_le.mpr hmn, Nat.add_zero] exact and_congr_right fun hnl => Iff.intro (fun hln => (not_le_of_gt hln hnl).elim) fun hlm => lt_of_lt_of_le hlm hmn #align list.Ico.mem List.Ico.mem
Mathlib/Data/List/Intervals.lean
72
73
theorem eq_nil_of_le {n m : ℕ} (h : m ≤ n) : Ico n m = [] := by
simp [Ico, Nat.sub_eq_zero_iff_le.mpr h]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables #align_import data.mv_polynomial.comm_ring from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f5b500a507264de86d666a5f87ddb976e2d8de4" noncomputable section open Set Function Finsupp AddMonoidAlgebra universe u v variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} namespace MvPolynomial variable {σ : Type*} {a a' a₁ a₂ : R} {e : ℕ} {n m : σ} {s : σ →₀ ℕ} section CommRing variable [CommRing R] variable {p q : MvPolynomial σ R} instance instCommRingMvPolynomial : CommRing (MvPolynomial σ R) := AddMonoidAlgebra.commRing variable (σ a a') -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem C_sub : (C (a - a') : MvPolynomial σ R) = C a - C a' := RingHom.map_sub _ _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.C_sub MvPolynomial.C_sub -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem C_neg : (C (-a) : MvPolynomial σ R) = -C a := RingHom.map_neg _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.C_neg MvPolynomial.C_neg @[simp] theorem coeff_neg (m : σ →₀ ℕ) (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : coeff m (-p) = -coeff m p := Finsupp.neg_apply _ _ #align mv_polynomial.coeff_neg MvPolynomial.coeff_neg @[simp] theorem coeff_sub (m : σ →₀ ℕ) (p q : MvPolynomial σ R) : coeff m (p - q) = coeff m p - coeff m q := Finsupp.sub_apply _ _ _ #align mv_polynomial.coeff_sub MvPolynomial.coeff_sub @[simp] theorem support_neg : (-p).support = p.support := Finsupp.support_neg p #align mv_polynomial.support_neg MvPolynomial.support_neg theorem support_sub [DecidableEq σ] (p q : MvPolynomial σ R) : (p - q).support ⊆ p.support ∪ q.support := Finsupp.support_sub #align mv_polynomial.support_sub MvPolynomial.support_sub variable {σ} (p) section TotalDegree @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/CommRing.lean
203
204
theorem totalDegree_neg (a : MvPolynomial σ R) : (-a).totalDegree = a.totalDegree := by
simp only [totalDegree, support_neg]
1
import Mathlib.Init.Logic import Mathlib.Init.Function import Mathlib.Init.Algebra.Classes import Batteries.Util.LibraryNote import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Basic #align_import logic.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" #align_import init.ite_simp from "leanprover-community/lean"@"4a03bdeb31b3688c31d02d7ff8e0ff2e5d6174db" open Function attribute [local instance 10] Classical.propDecidable section Miscellany -- Porting note: the following `inline` attributes have been omitted, -- on the assumption that this issue has been dealt with properly in Lean 4. -- -- attribute [inline] -- And.decidable Or.decidable Decidable.false Xor.decidable Iff.decidable Decidable.true -- Implies.decidable Not.decidable Ne.decidable Bool.decidableEq Decidable.toBool attribute [simp] cast_eq cast_heq imp_false abbrev hidden {α : Sort*} {a : α} := a #align hidden hidden variable {α : Sort*} instance (priority := 10) decidableEq_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton α] : DecidableEq α := fun a b ↦ isTrue (Subsingleton.elim a b) #align decidable_eq_of_subsingleton decidableEq_of_subsingleton instance [Subsingleton α] (p : α → Prop) : Subsingleton (Subtype p) := ⟨fun ⟨x, _⟩ ⟨y, _⟩ ↦ by cases Subsingleton.elim x y; rfl⟩ #align pempty PEmpty
Mathlib/Logic/Basic.lean
59
61
theorem congr_heq {α β γ : Sort _} {f : α → γ} {g : β → γ} {x : α} {y : β} (h₁ : HEq f g) (h₂ : HEq x y) : f x = g y := by
cases h₂; cases h₁; rfl
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Kleene import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Hom.Defs import Mathlib.Data.List.Join import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Tactic.DeriveFintype #align_import computability.language from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a239cd3e7ac2c7cde36c913808f9d40c411344f6" open List Set Computability universe v variable {α β γ : Type*} def Language (α) := Set (List α) #align language Language instance : Membership (List α) (Language α) := ⟨Set.Mem⟩ instance : Singleton (List α) (Language α) := ⟨Set.singleton⟩ instance : Insert (List α) (Language α) := ⟨Set.insert⟩ instance : CompleteAtomicBooleanAlgebra (Language α) := Set.completeAtomicBooleanAlgebra namespace Language variable {l m : Language α} {a b x : List α} -- Porting note: `reducible` attribute cannot be local. -- attribute [local reducible] Language instance : Zero (Language α) := ⟨(∅ : Set _)⟩ instance : One (Language α) := ⟨{[]}⟩ instance : Inhabited (Language α) := ⟨(∅ : Set _)⟩ instance : Add (Language α) := ⟨((· ∪ ·) : Set (List α) → Set (List α) → Set (List α))⟩ instance : Mul (Language α) := ⟨image2 (· ++ ·)⟩ theorem zero_def : (0 : Language α) = (∅ : Set _) := rfl #align language.zero_def Language.zero_def theorem one_def : (1 : Language α) = ({[]} : Set (List α)) := rfl #align language.one_def Language.one_def theorem add_def (l m : Language α) : l + m = (l ∪ m : Set (List α)) := rfl #align language.add_def Language.add_def theorem mul_def (l m : Language α) : l * m = image2 (· ++ ·) l m := rfl #align language.mul_def Language.mul_def instance : KStar (Language α) := ⟨fun l ↦ {x | ∃ L : List (List α), x = L.join ∧ ∀ y ∈ L, y ∈ l}⟩ lemma kstar_def (l : Language α) : l∗ = {x | ∃ L : List (List α), x = L.join ∧ ∀ y ∈ L, y ∈ l} := rfl #align language.kstar_def Language.kstar_def -- Porting note: `reducible` attribute cannot be local, -- so this new theorem is required in place of `Set.ext`. @[ext] theorem ext {l m : Language α} (h : ∀ (x : List α), x ∈ l ↔ x ∈ m) : l = m := Set.ext h @[simp] theorem not_mem_zero (x : List α) : x ∉ (0 : Language α) := id #align language.not_mem_zero Language.not_mem_zero @[simp] theorem mem_one (x : List α) : x ∈ (1 : Language α) ↔ x = [] := by rfl #align language.mem_one Language.mem_one theorem nil_mem_one : [] ∈ (1 : Language α) := Set.mem_singleton _ #align language.nil_mem_one Language.nil_mem_one theorem mem_add (l m : Language α) (x : List α) : x ∈ l + m ↔ x ∈ l ∨ x ∈ m := Iff.rfl #align language.mem_add Language.mem_add theorem mem_mul : x ∈ l * m ↔ ∃ a ∈ l, ∃ b ∈ m, a ++ b = x := mem_image2 #align language.mem_mul Language.mem_mul theorem append_mem_mul : a ∈ l → b ∈ m → a ++ b ∈ l * m := mem_image2_of_mem #align language.append_mem_mul Language.append_mem_mul theorem mem_kstar : x ∈ l∗ ↔ ∃ L : List (List α), x = L.join ∧ ∀ y ∈ L, y ∈ l := Iff.rfl #align language.mem_kstar Language.mem_kstar theorem join_mem_kstar {L : List (List α)} (h : ∀ y ∈ L, y ∈ l) : L.join ∈ l∗ := ⟨L, rfl, h⟩ #align language.join_mem_kstar Language.join_mem_kstar theorem nil_mem_kstar (l : Language α) : [] ∈ l∗ := ⟨[], rfl, fun _ h ↦ by contradiction⟩ #align language.nil_mem_kstar Language.nil_mem_kstar instance instSemiring : Semiring (Language α) where add := (· + ·) add_assoc := union_assoc zero := 0 zero_add := empty_union add_zero := union_empty add_comm := union_comm mul := (· * ·) mul_assoc _ _ _ := image2_assoc append_assoc zero_mul _ := image2_empty_left mul_zero _ := image2_empty_right one := 1 one_mul l := by simp [mul_def, one_def] mul_one l := by simp [mul_def, one_def] natCast n := if n = 0 then 0 else 1 natCast_zero := rfl natCast_succ n := by cases n <;> simp [Nat.cast, add_def, zero_def] left_distrib _ _ _ := image2_union_right right_distrib _ _ _ := image2_union_left nsmul := nsmulRec @[simp] theorem add_self (l : Language α) : l + l = l := sup_idem _ #align language.add_self Language.add_self def map (f : α → β) : Language α →+* Language β where toFun := image (List.map f) map_zero' := image_empty _ map_one' := image_singleton map_add' := image_union _ map_mul' _ _ := image_image2_distrib <| map_append _ #align language.map Language.map @[simp] theorem map_id (l : Language α) : map id l = l := by simp [map] #align language.map_id Language.map_id @[simp]
Mathlib/Computability/Language.lean
175
176
theorem map_map (g : β → γ) (f : α → β) (l : Language α) : map g (map f l) = map (g ∘ f) l := by
simp [map, image_image]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Field.InfiniteSum import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Cast import Mathlib.Data.Finset.NoncommProd import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Algebra #align_import analysis.normed_space.exponential from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62748956a1ece9b26b33243e2e3a2852176666f5" namespace NormedSpace open Filter RCLike ContinuousMultilinearMap NormedField Asymptotics open scoped Nat Topology ENNReal section TopologicalAlgebra variable (𝕂 𝔸 : Type*) [Field 𝕂] [Ring 𝔸] [Algebra 𝕂 𝔸] [TopologicalSpace 𝔸] [TopologicalRing 𝔸] def expSeries : FormalMultilinearSeries 𝕂 𝔸 𝔸 := fun n => (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • ContinuousMultilinearMap.mkPiAlgebraFin 𝕂 n 𝔸 #align exp_series NormedSpace.expSeries variable {𝔸} noncomputable def exp (x : 𝔸) : 𝔸 := (expSeries 𝕂 𝔸).sum x #align exp NormedSpace.exp variable {𝕂} theorem expSeries_apply_eq (x : 𝔸) (n : ℕ) : (expSeries 𝕂 𝔸 n fun _ => x) = (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • x ^ n := by simp [expSeries] #align exp_series_apply_eq NormedSpace.expSeries_apply_eq theorem expSeries_apply_eq' (x : 𝔸) : (fun n => expSeries 𝕂 𝔸 n fun _ => x) = fun n => (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • x ^ n := funext (expSeries_apply_eq x) #align exp_series_apply_eq' NormedSpace.expSeries_apply_eq' theorem expSeries_sum_eq (x : 𝔸) : (expSeries 𝕂 𝔸).sum x = ∑' n : ℕ, (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • x ^ n := tsum_congr fun n => expSeries_apply_eq x n #align exp_series_sum_eq NormedSpace.expSeries_sum_eq theorem exp_eq_tsum : exp 𝕂 = fun x : 𝔸 => ∑' n : ℕ, (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • x ^ n := funext expSeries_sum_eq #align exp_eq_tsum NormedSpace.exp_eq_tsum theorem expSeries_apply_zero (n : ℕ) : (expSeries 𝕂 𝔸 n fun _ => (0 : 𝔸)) = Pi.single (f := fun _ => 𝔸) 0 1 n := by rw [expSeries_apply_eq] cases' n with n · rw [pow_zero, Nat.factorial_zero, Nat.cast_one, inv_one, one_smul, Pi.single_eq_same] · rw [zero_pow (Nat.succ_ne_zero _), smul_zero, Pi.single_eq_of_ne n.succ_ne_zero] #align exp_series_apply_zero NormedSpace.expSeries_apply_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Exponential.lean
145
146
theorem exp_zero : exp 𝕂 (0 : 𝔸) = 1 := by
simp_rw [exp_eq_tsum, ← expSeries_apply_eq, expSeries_apply_zero, tsum_pi_single]
1
import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.QuasiCompact import Mathlib.Topology.QuasiSeparated #align_import algebraic_geometry.morphisms.quasi_separated from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1a51edf13debfcbe223fa06b1cb353b9ed9751cc" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits Opposite TopologicalSpace universe u open scoped AlgebraicGeometry namespace AlgebraicGeometry variable {X Y : Scheme.{u}} (f : X ⟶ Y) @[mk_iff] class QuasiSeparated (f : X ⟶ Y) : Prop where diagonalQuasiCompact : QuasiCompact (pullback.diagonal f) := by infer_instance #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_separated AlgebraicGeometry.QuasiSeparated def QuasiSeparated.affineProperty : AffineTargetMorphismProperty := fun X _ _ _ => QuasiSeparatedSpace X.carrier #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_separated.affine_property AlgebraicGeometry.QuasiSeparated.affineProperty theorem quasiSeparatedSpace_iff_affine (X : Scheme) : QuasiSeparatedSpace X.carrier ↔ ∀ U V : X.affineOpens, IsCompact (U ∩ V : Set X.carrier) := by rw [quasiSeparatedSpace_iff] constructor · intro H U V; exact H U V U.1.2 U.2.isCompact V.1.2 V.2.isCompact · intro H suffices ∀ (U : Opens X.carrier) (_ : IsCompact U.1) (V : Opens X.carrier) (_ : IsCompact V.1), IsCompact (U ⊓ V).1 by intro U V hU hU' hV hV'; exact this ⟨U, hU⟩ hU' ⟨V, hV⟩ hV' intro U hU V hV -- Porting note: it complains "unable to find motive", but telling Lean that motive is -- underscore is actually sufficient, weird apply compact_open_induction_on (P := _) V hV · simp · intro S _ V hV change IsCompact (U.1 ∩ (S.1 ∪ V.1)) rw [Set.inter_union_distrib_left] apply hV.union clear hV apply compact_open_induction_on (P := _) U hU · simp · intro S _ W hW change IsCompact ((S.1 ∪ W.1) ∩ V.1) rw [Set.union_inter_distrib_right] apply hW.union apply H #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_separated_space_iff_affine AlgebraicGeometry.quasiSeparatedSpace_iff_affine theorem quasi_compact_affineProperty_iff_quasiSeparatedSpace {X Y : Scheme} [IsAffine Y] (f : X ⟶ Y) : QuasiCompact.affineProperty.diagonal f ↔ QuasiSeparatedSpace X.carrier := by delta AffineTargetMorphismProperty.diagonal rw [quasiSeparatedSpace_iff_affine] constructor · intro H U V haveI : IsAffine _ := U.2 haveI : IsAffine _ := V.2 let g : pullback (X.ofRestrict U.1.openEmbedding) (X.ofRestrict V.1.openEmbedding) ⟶ X := pullback.fst ≫ X.ofRestrict _ -- Porting note: `inferInstance` does not work here have : IsOpenImmersion g := PresheafedSpace.IsOpenImmersion.comp _ _ have e := Homeomorph.ofEmbedding _ this.base_open.toEmbedding rw [IsOpenImmersion.range_pullback_to_base_of_left] at e erw [Subtype.range_coe, Subtype.range_coe] at e rw [isCompact_iff_compactSpace] exact @Homeomorph.compactSpace _ _ _ _ (H _ _) e · introv H h₁ h₂ let g : pullback f₁ f₂ ⟶ X := pullback.fst ≫ f₁ -- Porting note: `inferInstance` does not work here have : IsOpenImmersion g := PresheafedSpace.IsOpenImmersion.comp _ _ have e := Homeomorph.ofEmbedding _ this.base_open.toEmbedding rw [IsOpenImmersion.range_pullback_to_base_of_left] at e simp_rw [isCompact_iff_compactSpace] at H exact @Homeomorph.compactSpace _ _ _ _ (H ⟨⟨_, h₁.base_open.isOpen_range⟩, rangeIsAffineOpenOfOpenImmersion _⟩ ⟨⟨_, h₂.base_open.isOpen_range⟩, rangeIsAffineOpenOfOpenImmersion _⟩) e.symm #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_compact_affine_property_iff_quasi_separated_space AlgebraicGeometry.quasi_compact_affineProperty_iff_quasiSeparatedSpace theorem quasiSeparated_eq_diagonal_is_quasiCompact : @QuasiSeparated = MorphismProperty.diagonal @QuasiCompact := by ext; exact quasiSeparated_iff _ #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_separated_eq_diagonal_is_quasi_compact AlgebraicGeometry.quasiSeparated_eq_diagonal_is_quasiCompact theorem quasi_compact_affineProperty_diagonal_eq : QuasiCompact.affineProperty.diagonal = QuasiSeparated.affineProperty := by funext; rw [quasi_compact_affineProperty_iff_quasiSeparatedSpace]; rfl #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_compact_affine_property_diagonal_eq AlgebraicGeometry.quasi_compact_affineProperty_diagonal_eq theorem quasiSeparated_eq_affineProperty_diagonal : @QuasiSeparated = targetAffineLocally QuasiCompact.affineProperty.diagonal := by rw [quasiSeparated_eq_diagonal_is_quasiCompact, quasiCompact_eq_affineProperty] exact diagonal_targetAffineLocally_eq_targetAffineLocally _ QuasiCompact.affineProperty_isLocal #align algebraic_geometry.quasi_separated_eq_affine_property_diagonal AlgebraicGeometry.quasiSeparated_eq_affineProperty_diagonal
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/Morphisms/QuasiSeparated.lean
133
135
theorem quasiSeparated_eq_affineProperty : @QuasiSeparated = targetAffineLocally QuasiSeparated.affineProperty := by
rw [quasiSeparated_eq_affineProperty_diagonal, quasi_compact_affineProperty_diagonal_eq]
1
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Restrict open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology open Set MeasureTheory Measure Filter Function MeasurableSpace ENNReal variable {α β δ ι : Type*} namespace MeasureTheory variable {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [MeasurableSpace β] {μ ν ν₁ ν₂: Measure α} {s t : Set α} section NoAtoms class NoAtoms {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) : Prop where measure_singleton : ∀ x, μ {x} = 0 #align measure_theory.has_no_atoms MeasureTheory.NoAtoms #align measure_theory.has_no_atoms.measure_singleton MeasureTheory.NoAtoms.measure_singleton export MeasureTheory.NoAtoms (measure_singleton) attribute [simp] measure_singleton variable [NoAtoms μ] theorem _root_.Set.Subsingleton.measure_zero (hs : s.Subsingleton) (μ : Measure α) [NoAtoms μ] : μ s = 0 := hs.induction_on (p := fun s => μ s = 0) measure_empty measure_singleton #align set.subsingleton.measure_zero Set.Subsingleton.measure_zero
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Typeclasses.lean
378
379
theorem Measure.restrict_singleton' {a : α} : μ.restrict {a} = 0 := by
simp only [measure_singleton, Measure.restrict_eq_zero]
1
import Mathlib.Data.List.Infix #align_import data.list.rdrop from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"26f081a2fb920140ed5bc5cc5344e84bcc7cb2b2" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid variable {α : Type*} (p : α → Bool) (l : List α) (n : ℕ) namespace List def rdrop : List α := l.take (l.length - n) #align list.rdrop List.rdrop @[simp] theorem rdrop_nil : rdrop ([] : List α) n = [] := by simp [rdrop] #align list.rdrop_nil List.rdrop_nil @[simp] theorem rdrop_zero : rdrop l 0 = l := by simp [rdrop] #align list.rdrop_zero List.rdrop_zero theorem rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse : l.rdrop n = reverse (l.reverse.drop n) := by rw [rdrop] induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with xs x IH generalizing n · simp · cases n · simp [take_append] · simp [take_append_eq_append_take, IH] #align list.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse List.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/DropRight.lean
64
65
theorem rdrop_concat_succ (x : α) : rdrop (l ++ [x]) (n + 1) = rdrop l n := by
simp [rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse]
1
import Mathlib.Order.Cover import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Defs #align_import data.finset.locally_finite from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"442a83d738cb208d3600056c489be16900ba701d" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists Finset.sum open Function OrderDual open FinsetInterval variable {ι α : Type*} namespace Finset section Preorder variable [Preorder α] section LocallyFiniteOrder variable [LocallyFiniteOrder α] {a a₁ a₂ b b₁ b₂ c x : α} @[simp, aesop safe apply (rule_sets := [finsetNonempty])] theorem nonempty_Icc : (Icc a b).Nonempty ↔ a ≤ b := by rw [← coe_nonempty, coe_Icc, Set.nonempty_Icc] #align finset.nonempty_Icc Finset.nonempty_Icc @[simp, aesop safe apply (rule_sets := [finsetNonempty])] theorem nonempty_Ico : (Ico a b).Nonempty ↔ a < b := by rw [← coe_nonempty, coe_Ico, Set.nonempty_Ico] #align finset.nonempty_Ico Finset.nonempty_Ico @[simp, aesop safe apply (rule_sets := [finsetNonempty])] theorem nonempty_Ioc : (Ioc a b).Nonempty ↔ a < b := by rw [← coe_nonempty, coe_Ioc, Set.nonempty_Ioc] #align finset.nonempty_Ioc Finset.nonempty_Ioc -- TODO: This is nonsense. A locally finite order is never densely ordered @[simp] theorem nonempty_Ioo [DenselyOrdered α] : (Ioo a b).Nonempty ↔ a < b := by rw [← coe_nonempty, coe_Ioo, Set.nonempty_Ioo] #align finset.nonempty_Ioo Finset.nonempty_Ioo @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Finset/Basic.lean
78
79
theorem Icc_eq_empty_iff : Icc a b = ∅ ↔ ¬a ≤ b := by
rw [← coe_eq_empty, coe_Icc, Set.Icc_eq_empty_iff]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Intervals import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Opposite import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import algebra.geom_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" -- Porting note: corrected type in the description of `geom_sum₂_Ico` (in the doc string only). universe u variable {α : Type u} open Finset MulOpposite section Semiring variable [Semiring α]
Mathlib/Algebra/GeomSum.lean
46
48
theorem geom_sum_succ {x : α} {n : ℕ} : ∑ i ∈ range (n + 1), x ^ i = (x * ∑ i ∈ range n, x ^ i) + 1 := by
simp only [mul_sum, ← pow_succ', sum_range_succ', pow_zero]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Basic #align_import algebra.monoid_algebra.division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"72c366d0475675f1309d3027d3d7d47ee4423951" variable {k G : Type*} [Semiring k] namespace AddMonoidAlgebra section variable [AddCancelCommMonoid G] noncomputable def divOf (x : k[G]) (g : G) : k[G] := -- note: comapping by `+ g` has the effect of subtracting `g` from every element in -- the support, and discarding the elements of the support from which `g` can't be subtracted. -- If `G` is an additive group, such as `ℤ` when used for `LaurentPolynomial`, -- then no discarding occurs. @Finsupp.comapDomain.addMonoidHom _ _ _ _ (g + ·) (add_right_injective g) x #align add_monoid_algebra.div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf local infixl:70 " /ᵒᶠ " => divOf @[simp] theorem divOf_apply (g : G) (x : k[G]) (g' : G) : (x /ᵒᶠ g) g' = x (g + g') := rfl #align add_monoid_algebra.div_of_apply AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_apply @[simp] theorem support_divOf (g : G) (x : k[G]) : (x /ᵒᶠ g).support = x.support.preimage (g + ·) (Function.Injective.injOn (add_right_injective g)) := rfl #align add_monoid_algebra.support_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.support_divOf @[simp] theorem zero_divOf (g : G) : (0 : k[G]) /ᵒᶠ g = 0 := map_zero (Finsupp.comapDomain.addMonoidHom _) #align add_monoid_algebra.zero_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.zero_divOf @[simp] theorem divOf_zero (x : k[G]) : x /ᵒᶠ 0 = x := by refine Finsupp.ext fun _ => ?_ -- Porting note: `ext` doesn't work simp only [AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_apply, zero_add] #align add_monoid_algebra.div_of_zero AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_zero theorem add_divOf (x y : k[G]) (g : G) : (x + y) /ᵒᶠ g = x /ᵒᶠ g + y /ᵒᶠ g := map_add (Finsupp.comapDomain.addMonoidHom _) _ _ #align add_monoid_algebra.add_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.add_divOf theorem divOf_add (x : k[G]) (a b : G) : x /ᵒᶠ (a + b) = x /ᵒᶠ a /ᵒᶠ b := by refine Finsupp.ext fun _ => ?_ -- Porting note: `ext` doesn't work simp only [AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_apply, add_assoc] #align add_monoid_algebra.div_of_add AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_add @[simps] noncomputable def divOfHom : Multiplicative G →* AddMonoid.End k[G] where toFun g := { toFun := fun x => divOf x (Multiplicative.toAdd g) map_zero' := zero_divOf _ map_add' := fun x y => add_divOf x y (Multiplicative.toAdd g) } map_one' := AddMonoidHom.ext divOf_zero map_mul' g₁ g₂ := AddMonoidHom.ext fun _x => (congr_arg _ (add_comm (Multiplicative.toAdd g₁) (Multiplicative.toAdd g₂))).trans (divOf_add _ _ _) #align add_monoid_algebra.div_of_hom AddMonoidAlgebra.divOfHom theorem of'_mul_divOf (a : G) (x : k[G]) : of' k G a * x /ᵒᶠ a = x := by refine Finsupp.ext fun _ => ?_ -- Porting note: `ext` doesn't work rw [AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_apply, of'_apply, single_mul_apply_aux, one_mul] intro c exact add_right_inj _ #align add_monoid_algebra.of'_mul_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.of'_mul_divOf theorem mul_of'_divOf (x : k[G]) (a : G) : x * of' k G a /ᵒᶠ a = x := by refine Finsupp.ext fun _ => ?_ -- Porting note: `ext` doesn't work rw [AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_apply, of'_apply, mul_single_apply_aux, mul_one] intro c rw [add_comm] exact add_right_inj _ #align add_monoid_algebra.mul_of'_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.mul_of'_divOf theorem of'_divOf (a : G) : of' k G a /ᵒᶠ a = 1 := by simpa only [one_mul] using mul_of'_divOf (1 : k[G]) a #align add_monoid_algebra.of'_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.of'_divOf noncomputable def modOf (x : k[G]) (g : G) : k[G] := letI := Classical.decPred fun g₁ => ∃ g₂, g₁ = g + g₂ x.filter fun g₁ => ¬∃ g₂, g₁ = g + g₂ #align add_monoid_algebra.mod_of AddMonoidAlgebra.modOf local infixl:70 " %ᵒᶠ " => modOf @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/MonoidAlgebra/Division.lean
133
135
theorem modOf_apply_of_not_exists_add (x : k[G]) (g : G) (g' : G) (h : ¬∃ d, g' = g + d) : (x %ᵒᶠ g) g' = x g' := by
classical exact Finsupp.filter_apply_pos _ _ h
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Basic #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.translations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad" namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction section General variable {α : Type*} {g : GeneralizedContinuedFraction α} {n : ℕ} theorem terminatedAt_iff_s_terminatedAt : g.TerminatedAt n ↔ g.s.TerminatedAt n := by rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.terminated_at_iff_s_terminated_at GeneralizedContinuedFraction.terminatedAt_iff_s_terminatedAt theorem terminatedAt_iff_s_none : g.TerminatedAt n ↔ g.s.get? n = none := by rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.terminated_at_iff_s_none GeneralizedContinuedFraction.terminatedAt_iff_s_none
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/Translations.lean
41
42
theorem part_num_none_iff_s_none : g.partialNumerators.get? n = none ↔ g.s.get? n = none := by
cases s_nth_eq : g.s.get? n <;> simp [partialNumerators, s_nth_eq]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Periodic import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Count import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat #align_import data.nat.periodic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" namespace Nat open Nat Function theorem periodic_gcd (a : ℕ) : Periodic (gcd a) a := by simp only [forall_const, gcd_add_self_right, eq_self_iff_true, Periodic] #align nat.periodic_gcd Nat.periodic_gcd theorem periodic_coprime (a : ℕ) : Periodic (Coprime a) a := by simp only [coprime_add_self_right, forall_const, iff_self_iff, eq_iff_iff, Periodic] #align nat.periodic_coprime Nat.periodic_coprime
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Periodic.lean
33
34
theorem periodic_mod (a : ℕ) : Periodic (fun n => n % a) a := by
simp only [forall_const, eq_self_iff_true, add_mod_right, Periodic]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Prod import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Conjugate #align_import data.set.function from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"996b0ff959da753a555053a480f36e5f264d4207" variable {α β γ : Type*} {ι : Sort*} {π : α → Type*} open Equiv Equiv.Perm Function namespace Set section restrict def restrict (s : Set α) (f : ∀ a : α, π a) : ∀ a : s, π a := fun x => f x #align set.restrict Set.restrict theorem restrict_eq (f : α → β) (s : Set α) : s.restrict f = f ∘ Subtype.val := rfl #align set.restrict_eq Set.restrict_eq @[simp] theorem restrict_apply (f : α → β) (s : Set α) (x : s) : s.restrict f x = f x := rfl #align set.restrict_apply Set.restrict_apply theorem restrict_eq_iff {f : ∀ a, π a} {s : Set α} {g : ∀ a : s, π a} : restrict s f = g ↔ ∀ (a) (ha : a ∈ s), f a = g ⟨a, ha⟩ := funext_iff.trans Subtype.forall #align set.restrict_eq_iff Set.restrict_eq_iff theorem eq_restrict_iff {s : Set α} {f : ∀ a : s, π a} {g : ∀ a, π a} : f = restrict s g ↔ ∀ (a) (ha : a ∈ s), f ⟨a, ha⟩ = g a := funext_iff.trans Subtype.forall #align set.eq_restrict_iff Set.eq_restrict_iff @[simp] theorem range_restrict (f : α → β) (s : Set α) : Set.range (s.restrict f) = f '' s := (range_comp _ _).trans <| congr_arg (f '' ·) Subtype.range_coe #align set.range_restrict Set.range_restrict
Mathlib/Data/Set/Function.lean
74
76
theorem image_restrict (f : α → β) (s t : Set α) : s.restrict f '' (Subtype.val ⁻¹' t) = f '' (t ∩ s) := by
rw [restrict_eq, image_comp, image_preimage_eq_inter_range, Subtype.range_coe]
1
import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.ContMDiff.Defs open Set Filter Function open scoped Topology Manifold variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] -- declare a smooth manifold `M` over the pair `(E, H)`. {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {H : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H] (I : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E H) {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners I M] -- declare a smooth manifold `M'` over the pair `(E', H')`. {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E'] {H' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H'] (I' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E' H') {M' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners I' M'] -- declare a manifold `M''` over the pair `(E'', H'')`. {E'' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E''] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E''] {H'' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H''] {I'' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E'' H''} {M'' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M''] [ChartedSpace H'' M''] -- declare functions, sets, points and smoothness indices {e : PartialHomeomorph M H} {e' : PartialHomeomorph M' H'} {f f₁ : M → M'} {s s₁ t : Set M} {x : M} {m n : ℕ∞} variable {I I'} section Composition theorem ContMDiffWithinAt.comp {t : Set M'} {g : M' → M''} (x : M) (hg : ContMDiffWithinAt I' I'' n g t (f x)) (hf : ContMDiffWithinAt I I' n f s x) (st : MapsTo f s t) : ContMDiffWithinAt I I'' n (g ∘ f) s x := by rw [contMDiffWithinAt_iff] at hg hf ⊢ refine ⟨hg.1.comp hf.1 st, ?_⟩ set e := extChartAt I x set e' := extChartAt I' (f x) have : e' (f x) = (writtenInExtChartAt I I' x f) (e x) := by simp only [e, e', mfld_simps] rw [this] at hg have A : ∀ᶠ y in 𝓝[e.symm ⁻¹' s ∩ range I] e x, f (e.symm y) ∈ t ∧ f (e.symm y) ∈ e'.source := by simp only [e, ← map_extChartAt_nhdsWithin, eventually_map] filter_upwards [hf.1.tendsto (extChartAt_source_mem_nhds I' (f x)), inter_mem_nhdsWithin s (extChartAt_source_mem_nhds I x)] rintro x' (hfx' : f x' ∈ e'.source) ⟨hx's, hx'⟩ simp only [e.map_source hx', true_and_iff, e.left_inv hx', st hx's, *] refine ((hg.2.comp _ (hf.2.mono inter_subset_right) inter_subset_left).mono_of_mem (inter_mem ?_ self_mem_nhdsWithin)).congr_of_eventuallyEq ?_ ?_ · filter_upwards [A] rintro x' ⟨ht, hfx'⟩ simp only [*, mem_preimage, writtenInExtChartAt, (· ∘ ·), mem_inter_iff, e'.left_inv, true_and_iff] exact mem_range_self _ · filter_upwards [A] rintro x' ⟨-, hfx'⟩ simp only [*, (· ∘ ·), writtenInExtChartAt, e'.left_inv] · simp only [e, e', writtenInExtChartAt, (· ∘ ·), mem_extChartAt_source, e.left_inv, e'.left_inv] #align cont_mdiff_within_at.comp ContMDiffWithinAt.comp
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/ContMDiff/Basic.lean
81
84
theorem ContMDiffWithinAt.comp_of_eq {t : Set M'} {g : M' → M''} {x : M} {y : M'} (hg : ContMDiffWithinAt I' I'' n g t y) (hf : ContMDiffWithinAt I I' n f s x) (st : MapsTo f s t) (hx : f x = y) : ContMDiffWithinAt I I'' n (g ∘ f) s x := by
subst hx; exact hg.comp x hf st
1
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.SmoothNumbers import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries open Set Nat open scoped Topology -- This needs `Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic`, so we put it here -- instead of in `Mathlib.NumberTheory.SmoothNumbers`. lemma Nat.roughNumbersUpTo_card_le' (N k : ℕ) : (roughNumbersUpTo N k).card ≤ N * (N.succ.primesBelow \ k.primesBelow).sum (fun p ↦ (1 : ℝ) / p) := by simp_rw [Finset.mul_sum, mul_one_div] exact (Nat.cast_le.mpr <| roughNumbersUpTo_card_le N k).trans <| (cast_sum (β := ℝ) ..) ▸ Finset.sum_le_sum fun n _ ↦ cast_div_le lemma one_half_le_sum_primes_ge_one_div (k : ℕ) : 1 / 2 ≤ ∑ p ∈ (4 ^ (k.primesBelow.card + 1)).succ.primesBelow \ k.primesBelow, (1 / p : ℝ) := by set m : ℕ := 2 ^ k.primesBelow.card set N₀ : ℕ := 2 * m ^ 2 with hN₀ let S : ℝ := ((2 * N₀).succ.primesBelow \ k.primesBelow).sum (fun p ↦ (1 / p : ℝ)) suffices 1 / 2 ≤ S by convert this using 5 rw [show 4 = 2 ^ 2 by norm_num, pow_right_comm] ring suffices 2 * N₀ ≤ m * (2 * N₀).sqrt + 2 * N₀ * S by rwa [hN₀, ← mul_assoc, ← pow_two 2, ← mul_pow, sqrt_eq', ← sub_le_iff_le_add', cast_mul, cast_mul, cast_pow, cast_two, show (2 * (2 * m ^ 2) - m * (2 * m) : ℝ) = 2 * (2 * m ^ 2) * (1 / 2) by ring, _root_.mul_le_mul_left <| by positivity] at this calc (2 * N₀ : ℝ) _ = ((2 * N₀).smoothNumbersUpTo k).card + ((2 * N₀).roughNumbersUpTo k).card := by exact_mod_cast ((2 * N₀).smoothNumbersUpTo_card_add_roughNumbersUpTo_card k).symm _ ≤ m * (2 * N₀).sqrt + ((2 * N₀).roughNumbersUpTo k).card := by exact_mod_cast Nat.add_le_add_right ((2 * N₀).smoothNumbersUpTo_card_le k) _ _ ≤ m * (2 * N₀).sqrt + 2 * N₀ * S := add_le_add_left ?_ _ exact_mod_cast roughNumbersUpTo_card_le' (2 * N₀) k theorem not_summable_one_div_on_primes : ¬ Summable (indicator {p | p.Prime} (fun n : ℕ ↦ (1 : ℝ) / n)) := by intro h obtain ⟨k, hk⟩ := h.nat_tsum_vanishing (Iio_mem_nhds one_half_pos : Iio (1 / 2 : ℝ) ∈ 𝓝 0) specialize hk ({p | Nat.Prime p} ∩ {p | k ≤ p}) inter_subset_right rw [tsum_subtype, indicator_indicator, inter_eq_left.mpr fun n hn ↦ hn.1, mem_Iio] at hk have h' : Summable (indicator ({p | Nat.Prime p} ∩ {p | k ≤ p}) fun n ↦ (1 : ℝ) / n) := by convert h.indicator {n : ℕ | k ≤ n} using 1 simp only [indicator_indicator, inter_comm] refine ((one_half_le_sum_primes_ge_one_div k).trans_lt <| LE.le.trans_lt ?_ hk).false convert sum_le_tsum (primesBelow ((4 ^ (k.primesBelow.card + 1)).succ) \ primesBelow k) (fun n _ ↦ indicator_nonneg (fun p _ ↦ by positivity) _) h' using 2 with p hp obtain ⟨hp₁, hp₂⟩ := mem_setOf_eq ▸ Finset.mem_sdiff.mp hp have hpp := prime_of_mem_primesBelow hp₁ refine (indicator_of_mem (mem_def.mpr ⟨hpp, ?_⟩) fun n : ℕ ↦ (1 / n : ℝ)).symm exact not_lt.mp <| (not_and_or.mp <| (not_congr mem_primesBelow).mp hp₂).neg_resolve_right hpp
Mathlib/NumberTheory/SumPrimeReciprocals.lean
82
83
theorem Nat.Primes.not_summable_one_div : ¬ Summable (fun p : Nat.Primes ↦ (1 / p : ℝ)) := by
convert summable_subtype_iff_indicator.mp.mt not_summable_one_div_on_primes
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs #align_import algebra.invertible from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"722b3b152ddd5e0cf21c0a29787c76596cb6b422" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists DenselyOrdered universe u variable {α : Type u} class Invertible [Mul α] [One α] (a : α) : Type u where invOf : α invOf_mul_self : invOf * a = 1 mul_invOf_self : a * invOf = 1 #align invertible Invertible prefix:max "⅟" =>-- This notation has the same precedence as `Inv.inv`. Invertible.invOf @[simp] theorem invOf_mul_self' [Mul α] [One α] (a : α) {_ : Invertible a} : ⅟ a * a = 1 := Invertible.invOf_mul_self theorem invOf_mul_self [Mul α] [One α] (a : α) [Invertible a] : ⅟ a * a = 1 := Invertible.invOf_mul_self #align inv_of_mul_self invOf_mul_self @[simp] theorem mul_invOf_self' [Mul α] [One α] (a : α) {_ : Invertible a} : a * ⅟ a = 1 := Invertible.mul_invOf_self theorem mul_invOf_self [Mul α] [One α] (a : α) [Invertible a] : a * ⅟ a = 1 := Invertible.mul_invOf_self #align mul_inv_of_self mul_invOf_self @[simp] theorem invOf_mul_self_assoc' [Monoid α] (a b : α) {_ : Invertible a} : ⅟ a * (a * b) = b := by rw [← mul_assoc, invOf_mul_self, one_mul] theorem invOf_mul_self_assoc [Monoid α] (a b : α) [Invertible a] : ⅟ a * (a * b) = b := by rw [← mul_assoc, invOf_mul_self, one_mul] #align inv_of_mul_self_assoc invOf_mul_self_assoc @[simp] theorem mul_invOf_self_assoc' [Monoid α] (a b : α) {_ : Invertible a} : a * (⅟ a * b) = b := by rw [← mul_assoc, mul_invOf_self, one_mul] theorem mul_invOf_self_assoc [Monoid α] (a b : α) [Invertible a] : a * (⅟ a * b) = b := by rw [← mul_assoc, mul_invOf_self, one_mul] #align mul_inv_of_self_assoc mul_invOf_self_assoc @[simp] theorem mul_invOf_mul_self_cancel' [Monoid α] (a b : α) {_ : Invertible b} : a * ⅟ b * b = a := by simp [mul_assoc] theorem mul_invOf_mul_self_cancel [Monoid α] (a b : α) [Invertible b] : a * ⅟ b * b = a := by simp [mul_assoc] #align mul_inv_of_mul_self_cancel mul_invOf_mul_self_cancel @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Group/Invertible/Defs.lean
141
142
theorem mul_mul_invOf_self_cancel' [Monoid α] (a b : α) {_ : Invertible b} : a * b * ⅟ b = a := by
simp [mul_assoc]
1
import Mathlib.Data.ENNReal.Operations #align_import data.real.ennreal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open Set NNReal namespace ENNReal noncomputable section Inv variable {a b c d : ℝ≥0∞} {r p q : ℝ≥0} protected theorem div_eq_inv_mul : a / b = b⁻¹ * a := by rw [div_eq_mul_inv, mul_comm] #align ennreal.div_eq_inv_mul ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul @[simp] theorem inv_zero : (0 : ℝ≥0∞)⁻¹ = ∞ := show sInf { b : ℝ≥0∞ | 1 ≤ 0 * b } = ∞ by simp #align ennreal.inv_zero ENNReal.inv_zero @[simp] theorem inv_top : ∞⁻¹ = 0 := bot_unique <| le_of_forall_le_of_dense fun a (h : 0 < a) => sInf_le <| by simp [*, h.ne', top_mul] #align ennreal.inv_top ENNReal.inv_top theorem coe_inv_le : (↑r⁻¹ : ℝ≥0∞) ≤ (↑r)⁻¹ := le_sInf fun b (hb : 1 ≤ ↑r * b) => coe_le_iff.2 <| by rintro b rfl apply NNReal.inv_le_of_le_mul rwa [← coe_mul, ← coe_one, coe_le_coe] at hb #align ennreal.coe_inv_le ENNReal.coe_inv_le @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_inv (hr : r ≠ 0) : (↑r⁻¹ : ℝ≥0∞) = (↑r)⁻¹ := coe_inv_le.antisymm <| sInf_le <| mem_setOf.2 <| by rw [← coe_mul, mul_inv_cancel hr, coe_one] #align ennreal.coe_inv ENNReal.coe_inv @[norm_cast] theorem coe_inv_two : ((2⁻¹ : ℝ≥0) : ℝ≥0∞) = 2⁻¹ := by rw [coe_inv _root_.two_ne_zero, coe_two] #align ennreal.coe_inv_two ENNReal.coe_inv_two @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_div (hr : r ≠ 0) : (↑(p / r) : ℝ≥0∞) = p / r := by rw [div_eq_mul_inv, div_eq_mul_inv, coe_mul, coe_inv hr] #align ennreal.coe_div ENNReal.coe_div lemma coe_div_le : ↑(p / r) ≤ (p / r : ℝ≥0∞) := by simpa only [div_eq_mul_inv, coe_mul] using mul_le_mul_left' coe_inv_le _
Mathlib/Data/ENNReal/Inv.lean
79
79
theorem div_zero (h : a ≠ 0) : a / 0 = ∞ := by
simp [div_eq_mul_inv, h]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Division import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Induction import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.EraseLead import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat #align_import data.polynomial.inductions from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"57e09a1296bfb4330ddf6624f1028ba186117d82" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {A : Type z} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section Semiring variable [Semiring R] {p q : R[X]} def divX (p : R[X]) : R[X] := ⟨AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf p.toFinsupp 1⟩ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.div_X Polynomial.divX @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Inductions.lean
45
46
theorem coeff_divX : (divX p).coeff n = p.coeff (n + 1) := by
rw [add_comm]; cases p; rfl
1
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.AEMeasurable #align_import dynamics.ergodic.measure_preserving from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" variable {α β γ δ : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSpace β] [MeasurableSpace γ] [MeasurableSpace δ] namespace MeasureTheory open Measure Function Set variable {μa : Measure α} {μb : Measure β} {μc : Measure γ} {μd : Measure δ} structure MeasurePreserving (f : α → β) (μa : Measure α := by volume_tac) (μb : Measure β := by volume_tac) : Prop where protected measurable : Measurable f protected map_eq : map f μa = μb #align measure_theory.measure_preserving MeasureTheory.MeasurePreserving #align measure_theory.measure_preserving.measurable MeasureTheory.MeasurePreserving.measurable #align measure_theory.measure_preserving.map_eq MeasureTheory.MeasurePreserving.map_eq protected theorem _root_.Measurable.measurePreserving {f : α → β} (h : Measurable f) (μa : Measure α) : MeasurePreserving f μa (map f μa) := ⟨h, rfl⟩ #align measurable.measure_preserving Measurable.measurePreserving namespace MeasurePreserving protected theorem id (μ : Measure α) : MeasurePreserving id μ μ := ⟨measurable_id, map_id⟩ #align measure_theory.measure_preserving.id MeasureTheory.MeasurePreserving.id protected theorem aemeasurable {f : α → β} (hf : MeasurePreserving f μa μb) : AEMeasurable f μa := hf.1.aemeasurable #align measure_theory.measure_preserving.ae_measurable MeasureTheory.MeasurePreserving.aemeasurable @[nontriviality] theorem of_isEmpty [IsEmpty β] (f : α → β) (μa : Measure α) (μb : Measure β) : MeasurePreserving f μa μb := ⟨measurable_of_subsingleton_codomain _, Subsingleton.elim _ _⟩ theorem symm (e : α ≃ᵐ β) {μa : Measure α} {μb : Measure β} (h : MeasurePreserving e μa μb) : MeasurePreserving e.symm μb μa := ⟨e.symm.measurable, by rw [← h.map_eq, map_map e.symm.measurable e.measurable, e.symm_comp_self, map_id]⟩ #align measure_theory.measure_preserving.symm MeasureTheory.MeasurePreserving.symm theorem restrict_preimage {f : α → β} (hf : MeasurePreserving f μa μb) {s : Set β} (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurePreserving f (μa.restrict (f ⁻¹' s)) (μb.restrict s) := ⟨hf.measurable, by rw [← hf.map_eq, restrict_map hf.measurable hs]⟩ #align measure_theory.measure_preserving.restrict_preimage MeasureTheory.MeasurePreserving.restrict_preimage theorem restrict_preimage_emb {f : α → β} (hf : MeasurePreserving f μa μb) (h₂ : MeasurableEmbedding f) (s : Set β) : MeasurePreserving f (μa.restrict (f ⁻¹' s)) (μb.restrict s) := ⟨hf.measurable, by rw [← hf.map_eq, h₂.restrict_map]⟩ #align measure_theory.measure_preserving.restrict_preimage_emb MeasureTheory.MeasurePreserving.restrict_preimage_emb theorem restrict_image_emb {f : α → β} (hf : MeasurePreserving f μa μb) (h₂ : MeasurableEmbedding f) (s : Set α) : MeasurePreserving f (μa.restrict s) (μb.restrict (f '' s)) := by simpa only [Set.preimage_image_eq _ h₂.injective] using hf.restrict_preimage_emb h₂ (f '' s) #align measure_theory.measure_preserving.restrict_image_emb MeasureTheory.MeasurePreserving.restrict_image_emb
Mathlib/Dynamics/Ergodic/MeasurePreserving.lean
92
94
theorem aemeasurable_comp_iff {f : α → β} (hf : MeasurePreserving f μa μb) (h₂ : MeasurableEmbedding f) {g : β → γ} : AEMeasurable (g ∘ f) μa ↔ AEMeasurable g μb := by
rw [← hf.map_eq, h₂.aemeasurable_map_iff]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Interval.Set.Group import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Segment import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp #align_import analysis.convex.between from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"571e13cacbed7bf042fd3058ce27157101433842" variable (R : Type*) {V V' P P' : Type*} open AffineEquiv AffineMap section OrderedRing variable [OrderedRing R] [AddCommGroup V] [Module R V] [AddTorsor V P] variable [AddCommGroup V'] [Module R V'] [AddTorsor V' P'] def affineSegment (x y : P) := lineMap x y '' Set.Icc (0 : R) 1 #align affine_segment affineSegment theorem affineSegment_eq_segment (x y : V) : affineSegment R x y = segment R x y := by rw [segment_eq_image_lineMap, affineSegment] #align affine_segment_eq_segment affineSegment_eq_segment theorem affineSegment_comm (x y : P) : affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R y x := by refine Set.ext fun z => ?_ constructor <;> · rintro ⟨t, ht, hxy⟩ refine ⟨1 - t, ?_, ?_⟩ · rwa [Set.sub_mem_Icc_iff_right, sub_self, sub_zero] · rwa [lineMap_apply_one_sub] #align affine_segment_comm affineSegment_comm theorem left_mem_affineSegment (x y : P) : x ∈ affineSegment R x y := ⟨0, Set.left_mem_Icc.2 zero_le_one, lineMap_apply_zero _ _⟩ #align left_mem_affine_segment left_mem_affineSegment theorem right_mem_affineSegment (x y : P) : y ∈ affineSegment R x y := ⟨1, Set.right_mem_Icc.2 zero_le_one, lineMap_apply_one _ _⟩ #align right_mem_affine_segment right_mem_affineSegment @[simp] theorem affineSegment_same (x : P) : affineSegment R x x = {x} := by -- Porting note: added as this doesn't do anything in `simp_rw` any more rw [affineSegment] -- Note: when adding "simp made no progress" in lean4#2336, -- had to change `lineMap_same` to `lineMap_same _`. Not sure why? -- Porting note: added `_ _` and `Function.const` simp_rw [lineMap_same _, AffineMap.coe_const _ _, Function.const, (Set.nonempty_Icc.mpr zero_le_one).image_const] #align affine_segment_same affineSegment_same variable {R} @[simp] theorem affineSegment_image (f : P →ᵃ[R] P') (x y : P) : f '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (f x) (f y) := by rw [affineSegment, affineSegment, Set.image_image, ← comp_lineMap] rfl #align affine_segment_image affineSegment_image variable (R) @[simp] theorem affineSegment_const_vadd_image (x y : P) (v : V) : (v +ᵥ ·) '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (v +ᵥ x) (v +ᵥ y) := affineSegment_image (AffineEquiv.constVAdd R P v : P →ᵃ[R] P) x y #align affine_segment_const_vadd_image affineSegment_const_vadd_image @[simp] theorem affineSegment_vadd_const_image (x y : V) (p : P) : (· +ᵥ p) '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (x +ᵥ p) (y +ᵥ p) := affineSegment_image (AffineEquiv.vaddConst R p : V →ᵃ[R] P) x y #align affine_segment_vadd_const_image affineSegment_vadd_const_image @[simp] theorem affineSegment_const_vsub_image (x y p : P) : (p -ᵥ ·) '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (p -ᵥ x) (p -ᵥ y) := affineSegment_image (AffineEquiv.constVSub R p : P →ᵃ[R] V) x y #align affine_segment_const_vsub_image affineSegment_const_vsub_image @[simp] theorem affineSegment_vsub_const_image (x y p : P) : (· -ᵥ p) '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (x -ᵥ p) (y -ᵥ p) := affineSegment_image ((AffineEquiv.vaddConst R p).symm : P →ᵃ[R] V) x y #align affine_segment_vsub_const_image affineSegment_vsub_const_image variable {R} @[simp] theorem mem_const_vadd_affineSegment {x y z : P} (v : V) : v +ᵥ z ∈ affineSegment R (v +ᵥ x) (v +ᵥ y) ↔ z ∈ affineSegment R x y := by rw [← affineSegment_const_vadd_image, (AddAction.injective v).mem_set_image] #align mem_const_vadd_affine_segment mem_const_vadd_affineSegment @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Between.lean
121
123
theorem mem_vadd_const_affineSegment {x y z : V} (p : P) : z +ᵥ p ∈ affineSegment R (x +ᵥ p) (y +ᵥ p) ↔ z ∈ affineSegment R x y := by
rw [← affineSegment_vadd_const_image, (vadd_right_injective p).mem_set_image]
1
import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.EpiMono import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Limits.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Products import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.ConcreteCategory import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton import Mathlib.Tactic.CategoryTheory.Elementwise #align_import topology.category.Top.limits.products from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"178a32653e369dce2da68dc6b2694e385d484ef1" -- Porting note: every ML3 decl has an uppercase letter set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open TopologicalSpace open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits universe v u w noncomputable section namespace TopCat variable {J : Type v} [SmallCategory J] abbrev piπ {ι : Type v} (α : ι → TopCat.{max v u}) (i : ι) : TopCat.of (∀ i, α i) ⟶ α i := ⟨fun f => f i, continuous_apply i⟩ #align Top.pi_π TopCat.piπ @[simps! pt π_app] def piFan {ι : Type v} (α : ι → TopCat.{max v u}) : Fan α := Fan.mk (TopCat.of (∀ i, α i)) (piπ.{v,u} α) #align Top.pi_fan TopCat.piFan def piFanIsLimit {ι : Type v} (α : ι → TopCat.{max v u}) : IsLimit (piFan α) where lift S := { toFun := fun s i => S.π.app ⟨i⟩ s continuous_toFun := continuous_pi (fun i => (S.π.app ⟨i⟩).2) } uniq := by intro S m h apply ContinuousMap.ext; intro x funext i set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in dsimp rw [ContinuousMap.coe_mk, ← h ⟨i⟩] rfl fac s j := rfl #align Top.pi_fan_is_limit TopCat.piFanIsLimit def piIsoPi {ι : Type v} (α : ι → TopCat.{max v u}) : ∏ᶜ α ≅ TopCat.of (∀ i, α i) := (limit.isLimit _).conePointUniqueUpToIso (piFanIsLimit.{v, u} α) -- Specifying the universes in `piFanIsLimit` wasn't necessary when we had `TopCatMax`  #align Top.pi_iso_pi TopCat.piIsoPi @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/Topology/Category/TopCat/Limits/Products.lean
72
73
theorem piIsoPi_inv_π {ι : Type v} (α : ι → TopCat.{max v u}) (i : ι) : (piIsoPi α).inv ≫ Pi.π α i = piπ α i := by
simp [piIsoPi]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.List #align_import data.list.cycle from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7413128c3bcb3b0818e3e18720abc9ea3100fb49" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero namespace List variable {α : Type*} [DecidableEq α] def nextOr : ∀ (_ : List α) (_ _ : α), α | [], _, default => default | [_], _, default => default -- Handles the not-found and the wraparound case | y :: z :: xs, x, default => if x = y then z else nextOr (z :: xs) x default #align list.next_or List.nextOr @[simp] theorem nextOr_nil (x d : α) : nextOr [] x d = d := rfl #align list.next_or_nil List.nextOr_nil @[simp] theorem nextOr_singleton (x y d : α) : nextOr [y] x d = d := rfl #align list.next_or_singleton List.nextOr_singleton @[simp] theorem nextOr_self_cons_cons (xs : List α) (x y d : α) : nextOr (x :: y :: xs) x d = y := if_pos rfl #align list.next_or_self_cons_cons List.nextOr_self_cons_cons theorem nextOr_cons_of_ne (xs : List α) (y x d : α) (h : x ≠ y) : nextOr (y :: xs) x d = nextOr xs x d := by cases' xs with z zs · rfl · exact if_neg h #align list.next_or_cons_of_ne List.nextOr_cons_of_ne theorem nextOr_eq_nextOr_of_mem_of_ne (xs : List α) (x d d' : α) (x_mem : x ∈ xs) (x_ne : x ≠ xs.getLast (ne_nil_of_mem x_mem)) : nextOr xs x d = nextOr xs x d' := by induction' xs with y ys IH · cases x_mem cases' ys with z zs · simp at x_mem x_ne contradiction by_cases h : x = y · rw [h, nextOr_self_cons_cons, nextOr_self_cons_cons] · rw [nextOr, nextOr, IH] · simpa [h] using x_mem · simpa using x_ne #align list.next_or_eq_next_or_of_mem_of_ne List.nextOr_eq_nextOr_of_mem_of_ne theorem mem_of_nextOr_ne {xs : List α} {x d : α} (h : nextOr xs x d ≠ d) : x ∈ xs := by induction' xs with y ys IH · simp at h cases' ys with z zs · simp at h · by_cases hx : x = y · simp [hx] · rw [nextOr_cons_of_ne _ _ _ _ hx] at h simpa [hx] using IH h #align list.mem_of_next_or_ne List.mem_of_nextOr_ne theorem nextOr_concat {xs : List α} {x : α} (d : α) (h : x ∉ xs) : nextOr (xs ++ [x]) x d = d := by induction' xs with z zs IH · simp · obtain ⟨hz, hzs⟩ := not_or.mp (mt mem_cons.2 h) rw [cons_append, nextOr_cons_of_ne _ _ _ _ hz, IH hzs] #align list.next_or_concat List.nextOr_concat theorem nextOr_mem {xs : List α} {x d : α} (hd : d ∈ xs) : nextOr xs x d ∈ xs := by revert hd suffices ∀ xs' : List α, (∀ x ∈ xs, x ∈ xs') → d ∈ xs' → nextOr xs x d ∈ xs' by exact this xs fun _ => id intro xs' hxs' hd induction' xs with y ys ih · exact hd cases' ys with z zs · exact hd rw [nextOr] split_ifs with h · exact hxs' _ (mem_cons_of_mem _ (mem_cons_self _ _)) · exact ih fun _ h => hxs' _ (mem_cons_of_mem _ h) #align list.next_or_mem List.nextOr_mem def next (l : List α) (x : α) (h : x ∈ l) : α := nextOr l x (l.get ⟨0, length_pos_of_mem h⟩) #align list.next List.next def prev : ∀ l : List α, ∀ x ∈ l, α | [], _, h => by simp at h | [y], _, _ => y | y :: z :: xs, x, h => if hx : x = y then getLast (z :: xs) (cons_ne_nil _ _) else if x = z then y else prev (z :: xs) x (by simpa [hx] using h) #align list.prev List.prev variable (l : List α) (x : α) @[simp] theorem next_singleton (x y : α) (h : x ∈ [y]) : next [y] x h = y := rfl #align list.next_singleton List.next_singleton @[simp] theorem prev_singleton (x y : α) (h : x ∈ [y]) : prev [y] x h = y := rfl #align list.prev_singleton List.prev_singleton
Mathlib/Data/List/Cycle.lean
154
155
theorem next_cons_cons_eq' (y z : α) (h : x ∈ y :: z :: l) (hx : x = y) : next (y :: z :: l) x h = z := by
rw [next, nextOr, if_pos hx]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Mul import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Shift import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.IteratedDeriv.Defs variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {R : Type*} [Semiring R] [Module R F] [SMulCommClass 𝕜 R F] [ContinuousConstSMul R F] {n : ℕ} {x : 𝕜} {s : Set 𝕜} (hx : x ∈ s) (h : UniqueDiffOn 𝕜 s) {f g : 𝕜 → F} theorem iteratedDerivWithin_add (hf : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n f s) (hg : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n g s) : iteratedDerivWithin n (f + g) s x = iteratedDerivWithin n f s x + iteratedDerivWithin n g s x := by simp_rw [iteratedDerivWithin, iteratedFDerivWithin_add_apply hf hg h hx, ContinuousMultilinearMap.add_apply] theorem iteratedDerivWithin_congr (hfg : Set.EqOn f g s) : Set.EqOn (iteratedDerivWithin n f s) (iteratedDerivWithin n g s) s := by induction n generalizing f g with | zero => rwa [iteratedDerivWithin_zero] | succ n IH => intro y hy have : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s y := h.uniqueDiffWithinAt hy rw [iteratedDerivWithin_succ this, iteratedDerivWithin_succ this] exact derivWithin_congr (IH hfg) (IH hfg hy) theorem iteratedDerivWithin_const_add (hn : 0 < n) (c : F) : iteratedDerivWithin n (fun z => c + f z) s x = iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := by obtain ⟨n, rfl⟩ := n.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero hn.ne' rw [iteratedDerivWithin_succ' h hx, iteratedDerivWithin_succ' h hx] refine iteratedDerivWithin_congr h ?_ hx intro y hy exact derivWithin_const_add (h.uniqueDiffWithinAt hy) _ theorem iteratedDerivWithin_const_neg (hn : 0 < n) (c : F) : iteratedDerivWithin n (fun z => c - f z) s x = iteratedDerivWithin n (fun z => -f z) s x := by obtain ⟨n, rfl⟩ := n.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero hn.ne' rw [iteratedDerivWithin_succ' h hx, iteratedDerivWithin_succ' h hx] refine iteratedDerivWithin_congr h ?_ hx intro y hy have : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s y := h.uniqueDiffWithinAt hy rw [derivWithin.neg this] exact derivWithin_const_sub this _ theorem iteratedDerivWithin_const_smul (c : R) (hf : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n f s) : iteratedDerivWithin n (c • f) s x = c • iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := by simp_rw [iteratedDerivWithin] rw [iteratedFDerivWithin_const_smul_apply hf h hx] simp only [ContinuousMultilinearMap.smul_apply] theorem iteratedDerivWithin_const_mul (c : 𝕜) {f : 𝕜 → 𝕜} (hf : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n f s) : iteratedDerivWithin n (fun z => c * f z) s x = c * iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := by simpa using iteratedDerivWithin_const_smul (F := 𝕜) hx h c hf variable (f) in theorem iteratedDerivWithin_neg : iteratedDerivWithin n (-f) s x = -iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := by rw [iteratedDerivWithin, iteratedDerivWithin, iteratedFDerivWithin_neg_apply h hx, ContinuousMultilinearMap.neg_apply] variable (f) in theorem iteratedDerivWithin_neg' : iteratedDerivWithin n (fun z => -f z) s x = -iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := iteratedDerivWithin_neg hx h f theorem iteratedDerivWithin_sub (hf : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n f s) (hg : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n g s) : iteratedDerivWithin n (f - g) s x = iteratedDerivWithin n f s x - iteratedDerivWithin n g s x := by rw [sub_eq_add_neg, sub_eq_add_neg, Pi.neg_def, iteratedDerivWithin_add hx h hf hg.neg, iteratedDerivWithin_neg' hx h] theorem iteratedDeriv_const_smul {n : ℕ} {f : 𝕜 → F} (h : ContDiff 𝕜 n f) (c : 𝕜) : iteratedDeriv n (fun x => f (c * x)) = fun x => c ^ n • iteratedDeriv n f (c * x) := by induction n with | zero => simp | succ n ih => funext x have h₀ : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 (iteratedDeriv n f) (c * x) := h.differentiable_iteratedDeriv n (Nat.cast_lt.mpr n.lt_succ_self) |>.differentiableAt have h₁ : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 (fun x => iteratedDeriv n f (c * x)) x := by rw [← Function.comp_def] apply DifferentiableAt.comp · exact h.differentiable_iteratedDeriv n (Nat.cast_lt.mpr n.lt_succ_self) |>.differentiableAt · exact differentiableAt_id'.const_mul _ rw [iteratedDeriv_succ, ih h.of_succ, deriv_const_smul _ h₁, iteratedDeriv_succ, ← Function.comp_def, deriv.scomp x h₀ (differentiableAt_id'.const_mul _), deriv_const_mul _ differentiableAt_id', deriv_id'', smul_smul, mul_one, pow_succ]
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/IteratedDeriv/Lemmas.lean
102
104
theorem iteratedDeriv_const_mul {n : ℕ} {f : 𝕜 → 𝕜} (h : ContDiff 𝕜 n f) (c : 𝕜) : iteratedDeriv n (fun x => f (c * x)) = fun x => c ^ n * iteratedDeriv n f (c * x) := by
simpa only [smul_eq_mul] using iteratedDeriv_const_smul h c
1
import Mathlib.Data.Bundle import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Topology.PartialHomeomorph import Mathlib.Topology.Order.Basic #align_import topology.fiber_bundle.trivialization from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e473c3198bb41f68560cab68a0529c854b618833" open TopologicalSpace Filter Set Bundle Function open scoped Topology Classical Bundle variable {ι : Type*} {B : Type*} {F : Type*} {E : B → Type*} variable (F) {Z : Type*} [TopologicalSpace B] [TopologicalSpace F] {proj : Z → B} structure Pretrivialization (proj : Z → B) extends PartialEquiv Z (B × F) where open_target : IsOpen target baseSet : Set B open_baseSet : IsOpen baseSet source_eq : source = proj ⁻¹' baseSet target_eq : target = baseSet ×ˢ univ proj_toFun : ∀ p ∈ source, (toFun p).1 = proj p #align pretrivialization Pretrivialization namespace Pretrivialization variable {F} variable (e : Pretrivialization F proj) {x : Z} @[coe] def toFun' : Z → (B × F) := e.toFun instance : CoeFun (Pretrivialization F proj) fun _ => Z → B × F := ⟨toFun'⟩ @[ext] lemma ext' (e e' : Pretrivialization F proj) (h₁ : e.toPartialEquiv = e'.toPartialEquiv) (h₂ : e.baseSet = e'.baseSet) : e = e' := by cases e; cases e'; congr #align pretrivialization.ext Pretrivialization.ext' -- Porting note (#11215): TODO: move `ext` here? lemma ext {e e' : Pretrivialization F proj} (h₁ : ∀ x, e x = e' x) (h₂ : ∀ x, e.toPartialEquiv.symm x = e'.toPartialEquiv.symm x) (h₃ : e.baseSet = e'.baseSet) : e = e' := by ext1 <;> [ext1; exact h₃] · apply h₁ · apply h₂ · rw [e.source_eq, e'.source_eq, h₃] lemma toPartialEquiv_injective [Nonempty F] : Injective (toPartialEquiv : Pretrivialization F proj → PartialEquiv Z (B × F)) := by refine fun e e' h ↦ ext' _ _ h ?_ simpa only [fst_image_prod, univ_nonempty, target_eq] using congr_arg (Prod.fst '' PartialEquiv.target ·) h @[simp, mfld_simps] theorem coe_coe : ⇑e.toPartialEquiv = e := rfl #align pretrivialization.coe_coe Pretrivialization.coe_coe @[simp, mfld_simps] theorem coe_fst (ex : x ∈ e.source) : (e x).1 = proj x := e.proj_toFun x ex #align pretrivialization.coe_fst Pretrivialization.coe_fst theorem mem_source : x ∈ e.source ↔ proj x ∈ e.baseSet := by rw [e.source_eq, mem_preimage] #align pretrivialization.mem_source Pretrivialization.mem_source theorem coe_fst' (ex : proj x ∈ e.baseSet) : (e x).1 = proj x := e.coe_fst (e.mem_source.2 ex) #align pretrivialization.coe_fst' Pretrivialization.coe_fst' protected theorem eqOn : EqOn (Prod.fst ∘ e) proj e.source := fun _ hx => e.coe_fst hx #align pretrivialization.eq_on Pretrivialization.eqOn theorem mk_proj_snd (ex : x ∈ e.source) : (proj x, (e x).2) = e x := Prod.ext (e.coe_fst ex).symm rfl #align pretrivialization.mk_proj_snd Pretrivialization.mk_proj_snd theorem mk_proj_snd' (ex : proj x ∈ e.baseSet) : (proj x, (e x).2) = e x := Prod.ext (e.coe_fst' ex).symm rfl #align pretrivialization.mk_proj_snd' Pretrivialization.mk_proj_snd' def setSymm : e.target → Z := e.target.restrict e.toPartialEquiv.symm #align pretrivialization.set_symm Pretrivialization.setSymm theorem mem_target {x : B × F} : x ∈ e.target ↔ x.1 ∈ e.baseSet := by rw [e.target_eq, prod_univ, mem_preimage] #align pretrivialization.mem_target Pretrivialization.mem_target theorem proj_symm_apply {x : B × F} (hx : x ∈ e.target) : proj (e.toPartialEquiv.symm x) = x.1 := by have := (e.coe_fst (e.map_target hx)).symm rwa [← e.coe_coe, e.right_inv hx] at this #align pretrivialization.proj_symm_apply Pretrivialization.proj_symm_apply theorem proj_symm_apply' {b : B} {x : F} (hx : b ∈ e.baseSet) : proj (e.toPartialEquiv.symm (b, x)) = b := e.proj_symm_apply (e.mem_target.2 hx) #align pretrivialization.proj_symm_apply' Pretrivialization.proj_symm_apply' theorem proj_surjOn_baseSet [Nonempty F] : Set.SurjOn proj e.source e.baseSet := fun b hb => let ⟨y⟩ := ‹Nonempty F› ⟨e.toPartialEquiv.symm (b, y), e.toPartialEquiv.map_target <| e.mem_target.2 hb, e.proj_symm_apply' hb⟩ #align pretrivialization.proj_surj_on_base_set Pretrivialization.proj_surjOn_baseSet theorem apply_symm_apply {x : B × F} (hx : x ∈ e.target) : e (e.toPartialEquiv.symm x) = x := e.toPartialEquiv.right_inv hx #align pretrivialization.apply_symm_apply Pretrivialization.apply_symm_apply theorem apply_symm_apply' {b : B} {x : F} (hx : b ∈ e.baseSet) : e (e.toPartialEquiv.symm (b, x)) = (b, x) := e.apply_symm_apply (e.mem_target.2 hx) #align pretrivialization.apply_symm_apply' Pretrivialization.apply_symm_apply' theorem symm_apply_apply {x : Z} (hx : x ∈ e.source) : e.toPartialEquiv.symm (e x) = x := e.toPartialEquiv.left_inv hx #align pretrivialization.symm_apply_apply Pretrivialization.symm_apply_apply @[simp, mfld_simps]
Mathlib/Topology/FiberBundle/Trivialization.lean
175
177
theorem symm_apply_mk_proj {x : Z} (ex : x ∈ e.source) : e.toPartialEquiv.symm (proj x, (e x).2) = x := by
rw [← e.coe_fst ex, ← e.coe_coe, e.left_inv ex]
1
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Products.Basic #align_import category_theory.products.bifunctor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" open CategoryTheory namespace CategoryTheory.Bifunctor universe v₁ v₂ v₃ u₁ u₂ u₃ variable {C : Type u₁} {D : Type u₂} {E : Type u₃} variable [Category.{v₁} C] [Category.{v₂} D] [Category.{v₃} E] @[simp] theorem map_id (F : C × D ⥤ E) (X : C) (Y : D) : F.map ((𝟙 X, 𝟙 Y) : (X, Y) ⟶ (X, Y)) = 𝟙 (F.obj (X, Y)) := F.map_id (X, Y) #align category_theory.bifunctor.map_id CategoryTheory.Bifunctor.map_id @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Products/Bifunctor.lean
31
34
theorem map_id_comp (F : C × D ⥤ E) (W : C) {X Y Z : D} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : F.map ((𝟙 W, f ≫ g) : (W, X) ⟶ (W, Z)) = F.map ((𝟙 W, f) : (W, X) ⟶ (W, Y)) ≫ F.map ((𝟙 W, g) : (W, Y) ⟶ (W, Z)) := by
rw [← Functor.map_comp, prod_comp, Category.comp_id]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.TwoDim import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Unoriented.Basic #align_import geometry.euclidean.angle.oriented.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" noncomputable section open FiniteDimensional Complex open scoped Real RealInnerProductSpace ComplexConjugate namespace Orientation attribute [local instance] Complex.finrank_real_complex_fact variable {V V' : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup V] [NormedAddCommGroup V'] variable [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V'] variable [Fact (finrank ℝ V = 2)] [Fact (finrank ℝ V' = 2)] (o : Orientation ℝ V (Fin 2)) local notation "ω" => o.areaForm def oangle (x y : V) : Real.Angle := Complex.arg (o.kahler x y) #align orientation.oangle Orientation.oangle theorem continuousAt_oangle {x : V × V} (hx1 : x.1 ≠ 0) (hx2 : x.2 ≠ 0) : ContinuousAt (fun y : V × V => o.oangle y.1 y.2) x := by refine (Complex.continuousAt_arg_coe_angle ?_).comp ?_ · exact o.kahler_ne_zero hx1 hx2 exact ((continuous_ofReal.comp continuous_inner).add ((continuous_ofReal.comp o.areaForm'.continuous₂).mul continuous_const)).continuousAt #align orientation.continuous_at_oangle Orientation.continuousAt_oangle @[simp] theorem oangle_zero_left (x : V) : o.oangle 0 x = 0 := by simp [oangle] #align orientation.oangle_zero_left Orientation.oangle_zero_left @[simp] theorem oangle_zero_right (x : V) : o.oangle x 0 = 0 := by simp [oangle] #align orientation.oangle_zero_right Orientation.oangle_zero_right @[simp] theorem oangle_self (x : V) : o.oangle x x = 0 := by rw [oangle, kahler_apply_self, ← ofReal_pow] convert QuotientAddGroup.mk_zero (AddSubgroup.zmultiples (2 * π)) apply arg_ofReal_of_nonneg positivity #align orientation.oangle_self Orientation.oangle_self
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Angle/Oriented/Basic.lean
86
87
theorem left_ne_zero_of_oangle_ne_zero {x y : V} (h : o.oangle x y ≠ 0) : x ≠ 0 := by
rintro rfl; simp at h
1
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6c263e4bfc2e6714de30f22178b4d0ca4d149a76" noncomputable section open LinearMap Matrix Set Submodule open Matrix section BasisToMatrix variable {ι ι' κ κ' : Type*} variable {R M : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] variable {R₂ M₂ : Type*} [CommRing R₂] [AddCommGroup M₂] [Module R₂ M₂] open Function Matrix def Basis.toMatrix (e : Basis ι R M) (v : ι' → M) : Matrix ι ι' R := fun i j => e.repr (v j) i #align basis.to_matrix Basis.toMatrix variable (e : Basis ι R M) (v : ι' → M) (i : ι) (j : ι') namespace Basis theorem toMatrix_apply : e.toMatrix v i j = e.repr (v j) i := rfl #align basis.to_matrix_apply Basis.toMatrix_apply theorem toMatrix_transpose_apply : (e.toMatrix v)ᵀ j = e.repr (v j) := funext fun _ => rfl #align basis.to_matrix_transpose_apply Basis.toMatrix_transpose_apply theorem toMatrix_eq_toMatrix_constr [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (v : ι → M) : e.toMatrix v = LinearMap.toMatrix e e (e.constr ℕ v) := by ext rw [Basis.toMatrix_apply, LinearMap.toMatrix_apply, Basis.constr_basis] #align basis.to_matrix_eq_to_matrix_constr Basis.toMatrix_eq_toMatrix_constr -- TODO (maybe) Adjust the definition of `Basis.toMatrix` to eliminate the transpose. theorem coePiBasisFun.toMatrix_eq_transpose [Finite ι] : ((Pi.basisFun R ι).toMatrix : Matrix ι ι R → Matrix ι ι R) = Matrix.transpose := by ext M i j rfl #align basis.coe_pi_basis_fun.to_matrix_eq_transpose Basis.coePiBasisFun.toMatrix_eq_transpose @[simp] theorem toMatrix_self [DecidableEq ι] : e.toMatrix e = 1 := by unfold Basis.toMatrix ext i j simp [Basis.equivFun, Matrix.one_apply, Finsupp.single_apply, eq_comm] #align basis.to_matrix_self Basis.toMatrix_self theorem toMatrix_update [DecidableEq ι'] (x : M) : e.toMatrix (Function.update v j x) = Matrix.updateColumn (e.toMatrix v) j (e.repr x) := by ext i' k rw [Basis.toMatrix, Matrix.updateColumn_apply, e.toMatrix_apply] split_ifs with h · rw [h, update_same j x v] · rw [update_noteq h] #align basis.to_matrix_update Basis.toMatrix_update @[simp] theorem toMatrix_unitsSMul [DecidableEq ι] (e : Basis ι R₂ M₂) (w : ι → R₂ˣ) : e.toMatrix (e.unitsSMul w) = diagonal ((↑) ∘ w) := by ext i j by_cases h : i = j · simp [h, toMatrix_apply, unitsSMul_apply, Units.smul_def] · simp [h, toMatrix_apply, unitsSMul_apply, Units.smul_def, Ne.symm h] #align basis.to_matrix_units_smul Basis.toMatrix_unitsSMul @[simp] theorem toMatrix_isUnitSMul [DecidableEq ι] (e : Basis ι R₂ M₂) {w : ι → R₂} (hw : ∀ i, IsUnit (w i)) : e.toMatrix (e.isUnitSMul hw) = diagonal w := e.toMatrix_unitsSMul _ #align basis.to_matrix_is_unit_smul Basis.toMatrix_isUnitSMul @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Basis.lean
113
114
theorem sum_toMatrix_smul_self [Fintype ι] : ∑ i : ι, e.toMatrix v i j • e i = v j := by
simp_rw [e.toMatrix_apply, e.sum_repr]
1
import Mathlib.Init.Function import Mathlib.Init.Order.Defs #align_import data.bool.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" namespace Bool @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_True := decide_true_eq_true #align bool.to_bool_true decide_true_eq_true @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_False := decide_false_eq_false #align bool.to_bool_false decide_false_eq_false #align bool.to_bool_coe Bool.decide_coe @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias coe_decide := decide_eq_true_iff #align bool.coe_to_bool decide_eq_true_iff @[deprecated decide_eq_true_iff (since := "2024-06-07")] alias of_decide_iff := decide_eq_true_iff #align bool.of_to_bool_iff decide_eq_true_iff #align bool.tt_eq_to_bool_iff true_eq_decide_iff #align bool.ff_eq_to_bool_iff false_eq_decide_iff @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_not := decide_not #align bool.to_bool_not decide_not #align bool.to_bool_and Bool.decide_and #align bool.to_bool_or Bool.decide_or #align bool.to_bool_eq decide_eq_decide @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias not_false' := false_ne_true #align bool.not_ff Bool.false_ne_true @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_iff_eq_true_iff := eq_iff_iff #align bool.default_bool Bool.default_bool theorem dichotomy (b : Bool) : b = false ∨ b = true := by cases b <;> simp #align bool.dichotomy Bool.dichotomy theorem forall_bool' {p : Bool → Prop} (b : Bool) : (∀ x, p x) ↔ p b ∧ p !b := ⟨fun h ↦ ⟨h _, h _⟩, fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ x ↦ by cases b <;> cases x <;> assumption⟩ @[simp] theorem forall_bool {p : Bool → Prop} : (∀ b, p b) ↔ p false ∧ p true := forall_bool' false #align bool.forall_bool Bool.forall_bool theorem exists_bool' {p : Bool → Prop} (b : Bool) : (∃ x, p x) ↔ p b ∨ p !b := ⟨fun ⟨x, hx⟩ ↦ by cases x <;> cases b <;> first | exact .inl ‹_› | exact .inr ‹_›, fun h ↦ by cases h <;> exact ⟨_, ‹_›⟩⟩ @[simp] theorem exists_bool {p : Bool → Prop} : (∃ b, p b) ↔ p false ∨ p true := exists_bool' false #align bool.exists_bool Bool.exists_bool #align bool.decidable_forall_bool Bool.instDecidableForallOfDecidablePred #align bool.decidable_exists_bool Bool.instDecidableExistsOfDecidablePred #align bool.cond_eq_ite Bool.cond_eq_ite #align bool.cond_to_bool Bool.cond_decide #align bool.cond_bnot Bool.cond_not theorem not_ne_id : not ≠ id := fun h ↦ false_ne_true <| congrFun h true #align bool.bnot_ne_id Bool.not_ne_id #align bool.coe_bool_iff Bool.coe_iff_coe @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_true_of_ne_false := eq_true_of_ne_false #align bool.eq_tt_of_ne_ff eq_true_of_ne_false @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_false_of_ne_true := eq_false_of_ne_true #align bool.eq_ff_of_ne_tt eq_true_of_ne_false #align bool.bor_comm Bool.or_comm #align bool.bor_assoc Bool.or_assoc #align bool.bor_left_comm Bool.or_left_comm theorem or_inl {a b : Bool} (H : a) : a || b := by simp [H] #align bool.bor_inl Bool.or_inl
Mathlib/Data/Bool/Basic.lean
102
102
theorem or_inr {a b : Bool} (H : b) : a || b := by
cases a <;> simp [H]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SesquilinearForm #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orthogonal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] variable [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y namespace Submodule variable (K : Submodule 𝕜 E) def orthogonal : Submodule 𝕜 E where carrier := { v | ∀ u ∈ K, ⟪u, v⟫ = 0 } zero_mem' _ _ := inner_zero_right _ add_mem' hx hy u hu := by rw [inner_add_right, hx u hu, hy u hu, add_zero] smul_mem' c x hx u hu := by rw [inner_smul_right, hx u hu, mul_zero] #align submodule.orthogonal Submodule.orthogonal @[inherit_doc] notation:1200 K "ᗮ" => orthogonal K theorem mem_orthogonal (v : E) : v ∈ Kᗮ ↔ ∀ u ∈ K, ⟪u, v⟫ = 0 := Iff.rfl #align submodule.mem_orthogonal Submodule.mem_orthogonal theorem mem_orthogonal' (v : E) : v ∈ Kᗮ ↔ ∀ u ∈ K, ⟪v, u⟫ = 0 := by simp_rw [mem_orthogonal, inner_eq_zero_symm] #align submodule.mem_orthogonal' Submodule.mem_orthogonal' variable {K} theorem inner_right_of_mem_orthogonal {u v : E} (hu : u ∈ K) (hv : v ∈ Kᗮ) : ⟪u, v⟫ = 0 := (K.mem_orthogonal v).1 hv u hu #align submodule.inner_right_of_mem_orthogonal Submodule.inner_right_of_mem_orthogonal theorem inner_left_of_mem_orthogonal {u v : E} (hu : u ∈ K) (hv : v ∈ Kᗮ) : ⟪v, u⟫ = 0 := by rw [inner_eq_zero_symm]; exact inner_right_of_mem_orthogonal hu hv #align submodule.inner_left_of_mem_orthogonal Submodule.inner_left_of_mem_orthogonal theorem mem_orthogonal_singleton_iff_inner_right {u v : E} : v ∈ (𝕜 ∙ u)ᗮ ↔ ⟪u, v⟫ = 0 := by refine ⟨inner_right_of_mem_orthogonal (mem_span_singleton_self u), ?_⟩ intro hv w hw rw [mem_span_singleton] at hw obtain ⟨c, rfl⟩ := hw simp [inner_smul_left, hv] #align submodule.mem_orthogonal_singleton_iff_inner_right Submodule.mem_orthogonal_singleton_iff_inner_right
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orthogonal.lean
82
83
theorem mem_orthogonal_singleton_iff_inner_left {u v : E} : v ∈ (𝕜 ∙ u)ᗮ ↔ ⟪v, u⟫ = 0 := by
rw [mem_orthogonal_singleton_iff_inner_right, inner_eq_zero_symm]
1
import Mathlib.Data.List.OfFn import Mathlib.Data.List.Nodup import Mathlib.Data.List.Infix #align_import data.list.sort from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" open List.Perm universe u namespace List section sort variable {α : Type u} (r : α → α → Prop) [DecidableRel r] local infixl:50 " ≼ " => r section InsertionSort @[simp] def orderedInsert (a : α) : List α → List α | [] => [a] | b :: l => if a ≼ b then a :: b :: l else b :: orderedInsert a l #align list.ordered_insert List.orderedInsert @[simp] def insertionSort : List α → List α | [] => [] | b :: l => orderedInsert r b (insertionSort l) #align list.insertion_sort List.insertionSort @[simp] theorem orderedInsert_nil (a : α) : [].orderedInsert r a = [a] := rfl #align list.ordered_insert_nil List.orderedInsert_nil theorem orderedInsert_length : ∀ (L : List α) (a : α), (L.orderedInsert r a).length = L.length + 1 | [], a => rfl | hd :: tl, a => by dsimp [orderedInsert] split_ifs <;> simp [orderedInsert_length tl] #align list.ordered_insert_length List.orderedInsert_length theorem orderedInsert_eq_take_drop (a : α) : ∀ l : List α, l.orderedInsert r a = (l.takeWhile fun b => ¬a ≼ b) ++ a :: l.dropWhile fun b => ¬a ≼ b | [] => rfl | b :: l => by dsimp only [orderedInsert] split_ifs with h <;> simp [takeWhile, dropWhile, *, orderedInsert_eq_take_drop a l] #align list.ordered_insert_eq_take_drop List.orderedInsert_eq_take_drop theorem insertionSort_cons_eq_take_drop (a : α) (l : List α) : insertionSort r (a :: l) = ((insertionSort r l).takeWhile fun b => ¬a ≼ b) ++ a :: (insertionSort r l).dropWhile fun b => ¬a ≼ b := orderedInsert_eq_take_drop r a _ #align list.insertion_sort_cons_eq_take_drop List.insertionSort_cons_eq_take_drop @[simp] theorem mem_orderedInsert {a b : α} {l : List α} : a ∈ orderedInsert r b l ↔ a = b ∨ a ∈ l := match l with | [] => by simp [orderedInsert] | x :: xs => by rw [orderedInsert] split_ifs · simp [orderedInsert] · rw [mem_cons, mem_cons, mem_orderedInsert, or_left_comm] section Correctness open Perm theorem perm_orderedInsert (a) : ∀ l : List α, orderedInsert r a l ~ a :: l | [] => Perm.refl _ | b :: l => by by_cases h : a ≼ b · simp [orderedInsert, h] · simpa [orderedInsert, h] using ((perm_orderedInsert a l).cons _).trans (Perm.swap _ _ _) #align list.perm_ordered_insert List.perm_orderedInsert
Mathlib/Data/List/Sort.lean
273
275
theorem orderedInsert_count [DecidableEq α] (L : List α) (a b : α) : count a (L.orderedInsert r b) = count a L + if a = b then 1 else 0 := by
rw [(L.perm_orderedInsert r b).count_eq, count_cons]
1
import Mathlib.Topology.Basic #align_import topology.nhds_set from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Filter Topology variable {X Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] {f : Filter X} {s t s₁ s₂ t₁ t₂ : Set X} {x : X} theorem nhdsSet_diagonal (X) [TopologicalSpace (X × X)] : 𝓝ˢ (diagonal X) = ⨆ (x : X), 𝓝 (x, x) := by rw [nhdsSet, ← range_diag, ← range_comp] rfl #align nhds_set_diagonal nhdsSet_diagonal theorem mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall : s ∈ 𝓝ˢ t ↔ ∀ x : X, x ∈ t → s ∈ 𝓝 x := by simp_rw [nhdsSet, Filter.mem_sSup, forall_mem_image] #align mem_nhds_set_iff_forall mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall lemma nhdsSet_le : 𝓝ˢ s ≤ f ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, 𝓝 x ≤ f := by simp [nhdsSet] theorem bUnion_mem_nhdsSet {t : X → Set X} (h : ∀ x ∈ s, t x ∈ 𝓝 x) : (⋃ x ∈ s, t x) ∈ 𝓝ˢ s := mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall.2 fun x hx => mem_of_superset (h x hx) <| subset_iUnion₂ (s := fun x _ => t x) x hx -- Porting note: fails to find `s` #align bUnion_mem_nhds_set bUnion_mem_nhdsSet theorem subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet : s ⊆ interior t ↔ t ∈ 𝓝ˢ s := by simp_rw [mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall, subset_interior_iff_nhds] #align subset_interior_iff_mem_nhds_set subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet theorem disjoint_principal_nhdsSet : Disjoint (𝓟 s) (𝓝ˢ t) ↔ Disjoint (closure s) t := by rw [disjoint_principal_left, ← subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet, interior_compl, subset_compl_iff_disjoint_left] theorem disjoint_nhdsSet_principal : Disjoint (𝓝ˢ s) (𝓟 t) ↔ Disjoint s (closure t) := by rw [disjoint_comm, disjoint_principal_nhdsSet, disjoint_comm]
Mathlib/Topology/NhdsSet.lean
63
64
theorem mem_nhdsSet_iff_exists : s ∈ 𝓝ˢ t ↔ ∃ U : Set X, IsOpen U ∧ t ⊆ U ∧ U ⊆ s := by
rw [← subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet, subset_interior_iff]
1
import Mathlib.Tactic.CategoryTheory.Coherence import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Free.Coherence #align_import category_theory.monoidal.coherence_lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b8b8bf3ea0c625fa1f950034a184e07c67f7bcfe" open CategoryTheory Category Iso namespace CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory variable {C : Type*} [Category C] [MonoidalCategory C] -- See Proposition 2.2.4 of <http://www-math.mit.edu/~etingof/egnobookfinal.pdf> @[reassoc]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/CoherenceLemmas.lean
30
32
theorem leftUnitor_tensor'' (X Y : C) : (α_ (𝟙_ C) X Y).hom ≫ (λ_ (X ⊗ Y)).hom = (λ_ X).hom ⊗ 𝟙 Y := by
coherence
1
import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Basic import Mathlib.Data.List.AList #align_import data.finsupp.alist from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"59694bd07f0a39c5beccba34bd9f413a160782bf" namespace Finsupp variable {α M : Type*} [Zero M] @[simps] noncomputable def toAList (f : α →₀ M) : AList fun _x : α => M := ⟨f.graph.toList.map Prod.toSigma, by rw [List.NodupKeys, List.keys, List.map_map, Prod.fst_comp_toSigma, List.nodup_map_iff_inj_on] · rintro ⟨b, m⟩ hb ⟨c, n⟩ hc (rfl : b = c) rw [Finset.mem_toList, Finsupp.mem_graph_iff] at hb hc dsimp at hb hc rw [← hc.1, hb.1] · apply Finset.nodup_toList⟩ #align finsupp.to_alist Finsupp.toAList @[simp] theorem toAList_keys_toFinset [DecidableEq α] (f : α →₀ M) : f.toAList.keys.toFinset = f.support := by ext simp [toAList, AList.mem_keys, AList.keys, List.keys] #align finsupp.to_alist_keys_to_finset Finsupp.toAList_keys_toFinset @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/AList.lean
48
49
theorem mem_toAlist {f : α →₀ M} {x : α} : x ∈ f.toAList ↔ f x ≠ 0 := by
classical rw [AList.mem_keys, ← List.mem_toFinset, toAList_keys_toFinset, mem_support_iff]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Semiconj.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Defs #align_import algebra.ring.semiconj from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70d50ecfd4900dd6d328da39ab7ebd516abe4025" universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {R : Type x} open Function namespace SemiconjBy @[simp] theorem add_right [Distrib R] {a x y x' y' : R} (h : SemiconjBy a x y) (h' : SemiconjBy a x' y') : SemiconjBy a (x + x') (y + y') := by simp only [SemiconjBy, left_distrib, right_distrib, h.eq, h'.eq] #align semiconj_by.add_right SemiconjBy.add_right @[simp] theorem add_left [Distrib R] {a b x y : R} (ha : SemiconjBy a x y) (hb : SemiconjBy b x y) : SemiconjBy (a + b) x y := by simp only [SemiconjBy, left_distrib, right_distrib, ha.eq, hb.eq] #align semiconj_by.add_left SemiconjBy.add_left section variable [Mul R] [HasDistribNeg R] {a x y : R} theorem neg_right (h : SemiconjBy a x y) : SemiconjBy a (-x) (-y) := by simp only [SemiconjBy, h.eq, neg_mul, mul_neg] #align semiconj_by.neg_right SemiconjBy.neg_right @[simp] theorem neg_right_iff : SemiconjBy a (-x) (-y) ↔ SemiconjBy a x y := ⟨fun h => neg_neg x ▸ neg_neg y ▸ h.neg_right, SemiconjBy.neg_right⟩ #align semiconj_by.neg_right_iff SemiconjBy.neg_right_iff theorem neg_left (h : SemiconjBy a x y) : SemiconjBy (-a) x y := by simp only [SemiconjBy, h.eq, neg_mul, mul_neg] #align semiconj_by.neg_left SemiconjBy.neg_left @[simp] theorem neg_left_iff : SemiconjBy (-a) x y ↔ SemiconjBy a x y := ⟨fun h => neg_neg a ▸ h.neg_left, SemiconjBy.neg_left⟩ #align semiconj_by.neg_left_iff SemiconjBy.neg_left_iff end section variable [MulOneClass R] [HasDistribNeg R] {a x y : R} -- Porting note: `simpNF` told me to remove `simp` attribute theorem neg_one_right (a : R) : SemiconjBy a (-1) (-1) := (one_right a).neg_right #align semiconj_by.neg_one_right SemiconjBy.neg_one_right -- Porting note: `simpNF` told me to remove `simp` attribute theorem neg_one_left (x : R) : SemiconjBy (-1) x x := (SemiconjBy.one_left x).neg_left #align semiconj_by.neg_one_left SemiconjBy.neg_one_left end section variable [NonUnitalNonAssocRing R] {a b x y x' y' : R} @[simp] theorem sub_right (h : SemiconjBy a x y) (h' : SemiconjBy a x' y') : SemiconjBy a (x - x') (y - y') := by simpa only [sub_eq_add_neg] using h.add_right h'.neg_right #align semiconj_by.sub_right SemiconjBy.sub_right @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Semiconj.lean
95
97
theorem sub_left (ha : SemiconjBy a x y) (hb : SemiconjBy b x y) : SemiconjBy (a - b) x y := by
simpa only [sub_eq_add_neg] using ha.add_left hb.neg_left
1
import Lean.Elab.Tactic.Location import Mathlib.Logic.Basic import Mathlib.Init.Order.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.Conv import Mathlib.Init.Set import Lean.Elab.Tactic.Location set_option autoImplicit true namespace Mathlib.Tactic.PushNeg open Lean Meta Elab.Tactic Parser.Tactic variable (p q : Prop) (s : α → Prop) theorem not_not_eq : (¬ ¬ p) = p := propext not_not theorem not_and_eq : (¬ (p ∧ q)) = (p → ¬ q) := propext not_and theorem not_and_or_eq : (¬ (p ∧ q)) = (¬ p ∨ ¬ q) := propext not_and_or theorem not_or_eq : (¬ (p ∨ q)) = (¬ p ∧ ¬ q) := propext not_or theorem not_forall_eq : (¬ ∀ x, s x) = (∃ x, ¬ s x) := propext not_forall theorem not_exists_eq : (¬ ∃ x, s x) = (∀ x, ¬ s x) := propext not_exists theorem not_implies_eq : (¬ (p → q)) = (p ∧ ¬ q) := propext Classical.not_imp theorem not_ne_eq (x y : α) : (¬ (x ≠ y)) = (x = y) := ne_eq x y ▸ not_not_eq _ theorem not_iff : (¬ (p ↔ q)) = ((p ∧ ¬ q) ∨ (¬ p ∧ q)) := propext <| _root_.not_iff.trans <| iff_iff_and_or_not_and_not.trans <| by rw [not_not, or_comm] variable {β : Type u} [LinearOrder β] theorem not_le_eq (a b : β) : (¬ (a ≤ b)) = (b < a) := propext not_le theorem not_lt_eq (a b : β) : (¬ (a < b)) = (b ≤ a) := propext not_lt theorem not_ge_eq (a b : β) : (¬ (a ≥ b)) = (a < b) := propext not_le theorem not_gt_eq (a b : β) : (¬ (a > b)) = (a ≤ b) := propext not_lt theorem not_nonempty_eq (s : Set γ) : (¬ s.Nonempty) = (s = ∅) := by have A : ∀ (x : γ), ¬(x ∈ (∅ : Set γ)) := fun x ↦ id simp only [Set.Nonempty, not_exists, eq_iff_iff] exact ⟨fun h ↦ Set.ext (fun x ↦ by simp only [h x, false_iff, A]), fun h ↦ by rwa [h]⟩ theorem ne_empty_eq_nonempty (s : Set γ) : (s ≠ ∅) = s.Nonempty := by rw [ne_eq, ← not_nonempty_eq s, not_not]
Mathlib/Tactic/PushNeg.lean
47
48
theorem empty_ne_eq_nonempty (s : Set γ) : (∅ ≠ s) = s.Nonempty := by
rw [ne_comm, ne_empty_eq_nonempty]
1
import Mathlib.Order.Cover import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Defs #align_import data.finset.locally_finite from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"442a83d738cb208d3600056c489be16900ba701d" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists Finset.sum open Function OrderDual open FinsetInterval variable {ι α : Type*} namespace Finset section Preorder variable [Preorder α] section LocallyFiniteOrder variable [LocallyFiniteOrder α] {a a₁ a₂ b b₁ b₂ c x : α} @[simp, aesop safe apply (rule_sets := [finsetNonempty])] theorem nonempty_Icc : (Icc a b).Nonempty ↔ a ≤ b := by rw [← coe_nonempty, coe_Icc, Set.nonempty_Icc] #align finset.nonempty_Icc Finset.nonempty_Icc @[simp, aesop safe apply (rule_sets := [finsetNonempty])] theorem nonempty_Ico : (Ico a b).Nonempty ↔ a < b := by rw [← coe_nonempty, coe_Ico, Set.nonempty_Ico] #align finset.nonempty_Ico Finset.nonempty_Ico @[simp, aesop safe apply (rule_sets := [finsetNonempty])] theorem nonempty_Ioc : (Ioc a b).Nonempty ↔ a < b := by rw [← coe_nonempty, coe_Ioc, Set.nonempty_Ioc] #align finset.nonempty_Ioc Finset.nonempty_Ioc -- TODO: This is nonsense. A locally finite order is never densely ordered @[simp] theorem nonempty_Ioo [DenselyOrdered α] : (Ioo a b).Nonempty ↔ a < b := by rw [← coe_nonempty, coe_Ioo, Set.nonempty_Ioo] #align finset.nonempty_Ioo Finset.nonempty_Ioo @[simp] theorem Icc_eq_empty_iff : Icc a b = ∅ ↔ ¬a ≤ b := by rw [← coe_eq_empty, coe_Icc, Set.Icc_eq_empty_iff] #align finset.Icc_eq_empty_iff Finset.Icc_eq_empty_iff @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Finset/Basic.lean
83
84
theorem Ico_eq_empty_iff : Ico a b = ∅ ↔ ¬a < b := by
rw [← coe_eq_empty, coe_Ico, Set.Ico_eq_empty_iff]
1
import Mathlib.Geometry.RingedSpace.PresheafedSpace import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Final import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks #align_import algebraic_geometry.stalks from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d39590fc8728fbf6743249802486f8c91ffe07bc" noncomputable section universe v u v' u' open Opposite CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Functor CategoryTheory.Limits AlgebraicGeometry TopologicalSpace variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] [HasColimits C] -- Porting note: no tidy tactic -- attribute [local tidy] tactic.auto_cases_opens -- this could be replaced by -- attribute [local aesop safe cases (rule_sets := [CategoryTheory])] Opens -- but it doesn't appear to be needed here. open TopCat.Presheaf namespace AlgebraicGeometry.PresheafedSpace abbrev stalk (X : PresheafedSpace C) (x : X) : C := X.presheaf.stalk x set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk AlgebraicGeometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk def stalkMap {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{_, _, v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) (x : X) : Y.stalk (α.base x) ⟶ X.stalk x := (stalkFunctor C (α.base x)).map α.c ≫ X.presheaf.stalkPushforward C α.base x set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map AlgebraicGeometry.PresheafedSpace.stalkMap @[elementwise, reassoc]
Mathlib/Geometry/RingedSpace/Stalks.lean
56
59
theorem stalkMap_germ {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{_, _, v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) (U : Opens Y) (x : (Opens.map α.base).obj U) : Y.presheaf.germ ⟨α.base x.1, x.2⟩ ≫ stalkMap α ↑x = α.c.app (op U) ≫ X.presheaf.germ x := by
rw [stalkMap, stalkFunctor_map_germ_assoc, stalkPushforward_germ]
1
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Algebra import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Compact import Mathlib.Topology.UrysohnsLemma import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Units import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.CharacterSpace #align_import topology.continuous_function.ideals from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c2258f7bf086b17eac0929d635403780c39e239f" open scoped NNReal namespace ContinuousMap open TopologicalSpace section TopologicalRing variable {X R : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [Semiring R] variable [TopologicalSpace R] [TopologicalSemiring R] variable (R) def idealOfSet (s : Set X) : Ideal C(X, R) where carrier := {f : C(X, R) | ∀ x ∈ sᶜ, f x = 0} add_mem' {f g} hf hg x hx := by simp [hf x hx, hg x hx, coe_add, Pi.add_apply, add_zero] zero_mem' _ _ := rfl smul_mem' c f hf x hx := mul_zero (c x) ▸ congr_arg (fun y => c x * y) (hf x hx) #align continuous_map.ideal_of_set ContinuousMap.idealOfSet theorem idealOfSet_closed [T2Space R] (s : Set X) : IsClosed (idealOfSet R s : Set C(X, R)) := by simp only [idealOfSet, Submodule.coe_set_mk, Set.setOf_forall] exact isClosed_iInter fun x => isClosed_iInter fun _ => isClosed_eq (continuous_eval_const x) continuous_const #align continuous_map.ideal_of_set_closed ContinuousMap.idealOfSet_closed variable {R} theorem mem_idealOfSet {s : Set X} {f : C(X, R)} : f ∈ idealOfSet R s ↔ ∀ ⦃x : X⦄, x ∈ sᶜ → f x = 0 := by convert Iff.rfl #align continuous_map.mem_ideal_of_set ContinuousMap.mem_idealOfSet theorem not_mem_idealOfSet {s : Set X} {f : C(X, R)} : f ∉ idealOfSet R s ↔ ∃ x ∈ sᶜ, f x ≠ 0 := by simp_rw [mem_idealOfSet]; push_neg; rfl #align continuous_map.not_mem_ideal_of_set ContinuousMap.not_mem_idealOfSet def setOfIdeal (I : Ideal C(X, R)) : Set X := {x : X | ∀ f ∈ I, (f : C(X, R)) x = 0}ᶜ #align continuous_map.set_of_ideal ContinuousMap.setOfIdeal
Mathlib/Topology/ContinuousFunction/Ideals.lean
118
120
theorem not_mem_setOfIdeal {I : Ideal C(X, R)} {x : X} : x ∉ setOfIdeal I ↔ ∀ ⦃f : C(X, R)⦄, f ∈ I → f x = 0 := by
rw [← Set.mem_compl_iff, setOfIdeal, compl_compl, Set.mem_setOf]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import data.semiquot from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"09597669f02422ed388036273d8848119699c22f" -- Porting note: removed universe parameter structure Semiquot (α : Type*) where mk' :: s : Set α val : Trunc s #align semiquot Semiquot namespace Semiquot variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*} instance : Membership α (Semiquot α) := ⟨fun a q => a ∈ q.s⟩ def mk {a : α} {s : Set α} (h : a ∈ s) : Semiquot α := ⟨s, Trunc.mk ⟨a, h⟩⟩ #align semiquot.mk Semiquot.mk theorem ext_s {q₁ q₂ : Semiquot α} : q₁ = q₂ ↔ q₁.s = q₂.s := by refine ⟨congr_arg _, fun h => ?_⟩ cases' q₁ with _ v₁; cases' q₂ with _ v₂; congr exact Subsingleton.helim (congrArg Trunc (congrArg Set.Elem h)) v₁ v₂ #align semiquot.ext_s Semiquot.ext_s theorem ext {q₁ q₂ : Semiquot α} : q₁ = q₂ ↔ ∀ a, a ∈ q₁ ↔ a ∈ q₂ := ext_s.trans Set.ext_iff #align semiquot.ext Semiquot.ext theorem exists_mem (q : Semiquot α) : ∃ a, a ∈ q := let ⟨⟨a, h⟩, _⟩ := q.2.exists_rep ⟨a, h⟩ #align semiquot.exists_mem Semiquot.exists_mem theorem eq_mk_of_mem {q : Semiquot α} {a : α} (h : a ∈ q) : q = @mk _ a q.1 h := ext_s.2 rfl #align semiquot.eq_mk_of_mem Semiquot.eq_mk_of_mem theorem nonempty (q : Semiquot α) : q.s.Nonempty := q.exists_mem #align semiquot.nonempty Semiquot.nonempty protected def pure (a : α) : Semiquot α := mk (Set.mem_singleton a) #align semiquot.pure Semiquot.pure @[simp] theorem mem_pure' {a b : α} : a ∈ Semiquot.pure b ↔ a = b := Set.mem_singleton_iff #align semiquot.mem_pure' Semiquot.mem_pure' def blur' (q : Semiquot α) {s : Set α} (h : q.s ⊆ s) : Semiquot α := ⟨s, Trunc.lift (fun a : q.s => Trunc.mk ⟨a.1, h a.2⟩) (fun _ _ => Trunc.eq _ _) q.2⟩ #align semiquot.blur' Semiquot.blur' def blur (s : Set α) (q : Semiquot α) : Semiquot α := blur' q (s.subset_union_right (t := q.s)) #align semiquot.blur Semiquot.blur theorem blur_eq_blur' (q : Semiquot α) (s : Set α) (h : q.s ⊆ s) : blur s q = blur' q h := by unfold blur; congr; exact Set.union_eq_self_of_subset_right h #align semiquot.blur_eq_blur' Semiquot.blur_eq_blur' @[simp] theorem mem_blur' (q : Semiquot α) {s : Set α} (h : q.s ⊆ s) {a : α} : a ∈ blur' q h ↔ a ∈ s := Iff.rfl #align semiquot.mem_blur' Semiquot.mem_blur' def ofTrunc (q : Trunc α) : Semiquot α := ⟨Set.univ, q.map fun a => ⟨a, trivial⟩⟩ #align semiquot.of_trunc Semiquot.ofTrunc def toTrunc (q : Semiquot α) : Trunc α := q.2.map Subtype.val #align semiquot.to_trunc Semiquot.toTrunc def liftOn (q : Semiquot α) (f : α → β) (h : ∀ a ∈ q, ∀ b ∈ q, f a = f b) : β := Trunc.liftOn q.2 (fun x => f x.1) fun x y => h _ x.2 _ y.2 #align semiquot.lift_on Semiquot.liftOn
Mathlib/Data/Semiquot.lean
115
117
theorem liftOn_ofMem (q : Semiquot α) (f : α → β) (h : ∀ a ∈ q, ∀ b ∈ q, f a = f b) (a : α) (aq : a ∈ q) : liftOn q f h = f a := by
revert h; rw [eq_mk_of_mem aq]; intro; rfl
1
import Mathlib.Order.BooleanAlgebra import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Basic #align_import order.symm_diff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6eb334bd8f3433d5b08ba156b8ec3e6af47e1904" open Function OrderDual variable {ι α β : Type*} {π : ι → Type*} def symmDiff [Sup α] [SDiff α] (a b : α) : α := a \ b ⊔ b \ a #align symm_diff symmDiff def bihimp [Inf α] [HImp α] (a b : α) : α := (b ⇨ a) ⊓ (a ⇨ b) #align bihimp bihimp scoped[symmDiff] infixl:100 " ∆ " => symmDiff scoped[symmDiff] infixl:100 " ⇔ " => bihimp open scoped symmDiff theorem symmDiff_def [Sup α] [SDiff α] (a b : α) : a ∆ b = a \ b ⊔ b \ a := rfl #align symm_diff_def symmDiff_def theorem bihimp_def [Inf α] [HImp α] (a b : α) : a ⇔ b = (b ⇨ a) ⊓ (a ⇨ b) := rfl #align bihimp_def bihimp_def theorem symmDiff_eq_Xor' (p q : Prop) : p ∆ q = Xor' p q := rfl #align symm_diff_eq_xor symmDiff_eq_Xor' @[simp] theorem bihimp_iff_iff {p q : Prop} : p ⇔ q ↔ (p ↔ q) := (iff_iff_implies_and_implies _ _).symm.trans Iff.comm #align bihimp_iff_iff bihimp_iff_iff @[simp] theorem Bool.symmDiff_eq_xor : ∀ p q : Bool, p ∆ q = xor p q := by decide #align bool.symm_diff_eq_bxor Bool.symmDiff_eq_xor section HeytingAlgebra variable [HeytingAlgebra α] (a : α) @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/SymmDiff.lean
371
371
theorem bihimp_bot : a ⇔ ⊥ = aᶜ := by
simp [bihimp]
1
import Mathlib.Order.RelClasses import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic #align_import order.bounded from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"aba57d4d3dae35460225919dcd82fe91355162f9" namespace Set variable {α : Type*} {r : α → α → Prop} {s t : Set α} theorem Bounded.mono (hst : s ⊆ t) (hs : Bounded r t) : Bounded r s := hs.imp fun _ ha b hb => ha b (hst hb) #align set.bounded.mono Set.Bounded.mono theorem Unbounded.mono (hst : s ⊆ t) (hs : Unbounded r s) : Unbounded r t := fun a => let ⟨b, hb, hb'⟩ := hs a ⟨b, hst hb, hb'⟩ #align set.unbounded.mono Set.Unbounded.mono theorem unbounded_le_of_forall_exists_lt [Preorder α] (h : ∀ a, ∃ b ∈ s, a < b) : Unbounded (· ≤ ·) s := fun a => let ⟨b, hb, hb'⟩ := h a ⟨b, hb, fun hba => hba.not_lt hb'⟩ #align set.unbounded_le_of_forall_exists_lt Set.unbounded_le_of_forall_exists_lt
Mathlib/Order/Bounded.lean
44
45
theorem unbounded_le_iff [LinearOrder α] : Unbounded (· ≤ ·) s ↔ ∀ a, ∃ b ∈ s, a < b := by
simp only [Unbounded, not_le]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orthogonal import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.AddTorsor #align_import geometry.euclidean.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2de9c37fa71dde2f1c6feff19876dd6a7b1519f0" open Set open scoped RealInnerProductSpace variable {V P : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [MetricSpace P] variable [NormedAddTorsor V P] noncomputable section namespace AffineSubspace variable {c c₁ c₂ p₁ p₂ : P} def perpBisector (p₁ p₂ : P) : AffineSubspace ℝ P := .comap ((AffineEquiv.vaddConst ℝ (midpoint ℝ p₁ p₂)).symm : P →ᵃ[ℝ] V) <| (LinearMap.ker (innerₛₗ ℝ (p₂ -ᵥ p₁))).toAffineSubspace theorem mem_perpBisector_iff_inner_eq_zero' : c ∈ perpBisector p₁ p₂ ↔ ⟪p₂ -ᵥ p₁, c -ᵥ midpoint ℝ p₁ p₂⟫ = 0 := Iff.rfl theorem mem_perpBisector_iff_inner_eq_zero : c ∈ perpBisector p₁ p₂ ↔ ⟪c -ᵥ midpoint ℝ p₁ p₂, p₂ -ᵥ p₁⟫ = 0 := inner_eq_zero_symm theorem mem_perpBisector_iff_inner_pointReflection_vsub_eq_zero : c ∈ perpBisector p₁ p₂ ↔ ⟪Equiv.pointReflection c p₁ -ᵥ p₂, p₂ -ᵥ p₁⟫ = 0 := by rw [mem_perpBisector_iff_inner_eq_zero, Equiv.pointReflection_apply, vsub_midpoint, invOf_eq_inv, ← smul_add, real_inner_smul_left, vadd_vsub_assoc] simp theorem mem_perpBisector_pointReflection_iff_inner_eq_zero : c ∈ perpBisector p₁ (Equiv.pointReflection p₂ p₁) ↔ ⟪c -ᵥ p₂, p₁ -ᵥ p₂⟫ = 0 := by rw [mem_perpBisector_iff_inner_eq_zero, midpoint_pointReflection_right, Equiv.pointReflection_apply, vadd_vsub_assoc, inner_add_right, add_self_eq_zero, ← neg_eq_zero, ← inner_neg_right, neg_vsub_eq_vsub_rev]
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/PerpBisector.lean
65
67
theorem midpoint_mem_perpBisector (p₁ p₂ : P) : midpoint ℝ p₁ p₂ ∈ perpBisector p₁ p₂ := by
simp [mem_perpBisector_iff_inner_eq_zero]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Sub.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Defs open Function namespace Finset class HasAntidiagonal (A : Type*) [AddMonoid A] where antidiagonal : A → Finset (A × A) mem_antidiagonal {n} {a} : a ∈ antidiagonal n ↔ a.fst + a.snd = n export HasAntidiagonal (antidiagonal mem_antidiagonal) attribute [simp] mem_antidiagonal variable {A : Type*} instance [AddMonoid A] : Subsingleton (HasAntidiagonal A) := ⟨by rintro ⟨a, ha⟩ ⟨b, hb⟩ congr with n xy rw [ha, hb]⟩ -- The goal of this lemma is to allow to rewrite antidiagonal -- when the decidability instances obsucate Lean lemma hasAntidiagonal_congr (A : Type*) [AddMonoid A] [H1 : HasAntidiagonal A] [H2 : HasAntidiagonal A] : H1.antidiagonal = H2.antidiagonal := by congr!; apply Subsingleton.elim
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Antidiagonal.lean
80
82
theorem swap_mem_antidiagonal [AddCommMonoid A] [HasAntidiagonal A] {n : A} {xy : A × A}: xy.swap ∈ antidiagonal n ↔ xy ∈ antidiagonal n := by
simp [add_comm]
1
import Mathlib.Logic.Pairwise import Mathlib.Order.CompleteBooleanAlgebra import Mathlib.Order.Directed import Mathlib.Order.GaloisConnection #align_import data.set.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b86832321b586c6ac23ef8cdef6a7a27e42b13bd" open Function Set universe u variable {α β γ : Type*} {ι ι' ι₂ : Sort*} {κ κ₁ κ₂ : ι → Sort*} {κ' : ι' → Sort*} namespace Set
Mathlib/Data/Set/Lattice.lean
67
68
theorem mem_iUnion₂ {x : γ} {s : ∀ i, κ i → Set γ} : (x ∈ ⋃ (i) (j), s i j) ↔ ∃ i j, x ∈ s i j := by
simp_rw [mem_iUnion]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.PUnitInstances import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Lattice #align_import algebra.ring.boolean_ring from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" open scoped symmDiff variable {α β γ : Type*} class BooleanRing (α) extends Ring α where mul_self : ∀ a : α, a * a = a #align boolean_ring BooleanRing section BooleanRing variable [BooleanRing α] (a b : α) instance : Std.IdempotentOp (α := α) (· * ·) := ⟨BooleanRing.mul_self⟩ @[simp] theorem mul_self : a * a = a := BooleanRing.mul_self _ #align mul_self mul_self @[simp] theorem add_self : a + a = 0 := by have : a + a = a + a + (a + a) := calc a + a = (a + a) * (a + a) := by rw [mul_self] _ = a * a + a * a + (a * a + a * a) := by rw [add_mul, mul_add] _ = a + a + (a + a) := by rw [mul_self] rwa [self_eq_add_left] at this #align add_self add_self @[simp] theorem neg_eq : -a = a := calc -a = -a + 0 := by rw [add_zero] _ = -a + -a + a := by rw [← neg_add_self, add_assoc] _ = a := by rw [add_self, zero_add] #align neg_eq neg_eq
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/BooleanRing.lean
83
86
theorem add_eq_zero' : a + b = 0 ↔ a = b := calc a + b = 0 ↔ a = -b := add_eq_zero_iff_eq_neg _ ↔ a = b := by
rw [neg_eq]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Module import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Order import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Exponential import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Module import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.RealVectorSpace #align_import analysis.complex.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3f655f5297b030a87d641ad4e825af8d9679eb0b" assert_not_exists Absorbs noncomputable section namespace Complex variable {z : ℂ} open ComplexConjugate Topology Filter instance : Norm ℂ := ⟨abs⟩ @[simp] theorem norm_eq_abs (z : ℂ) : ‖z‖ = abs z := rfl #align complex.norm_eq_abs Complex.norm_eq_abs lemma norm_I : ‖I‖ = 1 := abs_I theorem norm_exp_ofReal_mul_I (t : ℝ) : ‖exp (t * I)‖ = 1 := by simp only [norm_eq_abs, abs_exp_ofReal_mul_I] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align complex.norm_exp_of_real_mul_I Complex.norm_exp_ofReal_mul_I instance instNormedAddCommGroup : NormedAddCommGroup ℂ := AddGroupNorm.toNormedAddCommGroup { abs with map_zero' := map_zero abs neg' := abs.map_neg eq_zero_of_map_eq_zero' := fun _ => abs.eq_zero.1 } instance : NormedField ℂ where dist_eq _ _ := rfl norm_mul' := map_mul abs instance : DenselyNormedField ℂ where lt_norm_lt r₁ r₂ h₀ hr := let ⟨x, h⟩ := exists_between hr ⟨x, by rwa [norm_eq_abs, abs_ofReal, abs_of_pos (h₀.trans_lt h.1)]⟩ instance {R : Type*} [NormedField R] [NormedAlgebra R ℝ] : NormedAlgebra R ℂ where norm_smul_le r x := by rw [← algebraMap_smul ℝ r x, real_smul, norm_mul, norm_eq_abs, abs_ofReal, ← Real.norm_eq_abs, norm_algebraMap'] variable {E : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 900) _root_.NormedSpace.complexToReal : NormedSpace ℝ E := NormedSpace.restrictScalars ℝ ℂ E #align normed_space.complex_to_real NormedSpace.complexToReal -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 900) _root_.NormedAlgebra.complexToReal {A : Type*} [SeminormedRing A] [NormedAlgebra ℂ A] : NormedAlgebra ℝ A := NormedAlgebra.restrictScalars ℝ ℂ A theorem dist_eq (z w : ℂ) : dist z w = abs (z - w) := rfl #align complex.dist_eq Complex.dist_eq theorem dist_eq_re_im (z w : ℂ) : dist z w = √((z.re - w.re) ^ 2 + (z.im - w.im) ^ 2) := by rw [sq, sq] rfl #align complex.dist_eq_re_im Complex.dist_eq_re_im @[simp] theorem dist_mk (x₁ y₁ x₂ y₂ : ℝ) : dist (mk x₁ y₁) (mk x₂ y₂) = √((x₁ - x₂) ^ 2 + (y₁ - y₂) ^ 2) := dist_eq_re_im _ _ #align complex.dist_mk Complex.dist_mk theorem dist_of_re_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.re = w.re) : dist z w = dist z.im w.im := by rw [dist_eq_re_im, h, sub_self, zero_pow two_ne_zero, zero_add, Real.sqrt_sq_eq_abs, Real.dist_eq] #align complex.dist_of_re_eq Complex.dist_of_re_eq theorem nndist_of_re_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.re = w.re) : nndist z w = nndist z.im w.im := NNReal.eq <| dist_of_re_eq h #align complex.nndist_of_re_eq Complex.nndist_of_re_eq theorem edist_of_re_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.re = w.re) : edist z w = edist z.im w.im := by rw [edist_nndist, edist_nndist, nndist_of_re_eq h] #align complex.edist_of_re_eq Complex.edist_of_re_eq theorem dist_of_im_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.im = w.im) : dist z w = dist z.re w.re := by rw [dist_eq_re_im, h, sub_self, zero_pow two_ne_zero, add_zero, Real.sqrt_sq_eq_abs, Real.dist_eq] #align complex.dist_of_im_eq Complex.dist_of_im_eq theorem nndist_of_im_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.im = w.im) : nndist z w = nndist z.re w.re := NNReal.eq <| dist_of_im_eq h #align complex.nndist_of_im_eq Complex.nndist_of_im_eq theorem edist_of_im_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.im = w.im) : edist z w = edist z.re w.re := by rw [edist_nndist, edist_nndist, nndist_of_im_eq h] #align complex.edist_of_im_eq Complex.edist_of_im_eq theorem dist_conj_self (z : ℂ) : dist (conj z) z = 2 * |z.im| := by rw [dist_of_re_eq (conj_re z), conj_im, dist_comm, Real.dist_eq, sub_neg_eq_add, ← two_mul, _root_.abs_mul, abs_of_pos (zero_lt_two' ℝ)] #align complex.dist_conj_self Complex.dist_conj_self theorem nndist_conj_self (z : ℂ) : nndist (conj z) z = 2 * Real.nnabs z.im := NNReal.eq <| by rw [← dist_nndist, NNReal.coe_mul, NNReal.coe_two, Real.coe_nnabs, dist_conj_self] #align complex.nndist_conj_self Complex.nndist_conj_self
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Basic.lean
146
146
theorem dist_self_conj (z : ℂ) : dist z (conj z) = 2 * |z.im| := by
rw [dist_comm, dist_conj_self]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Count import Mathlib.Data.Nat.SuccPred import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Monotone import Mathlib.Order.OrderIsoNat #align_import data.nat.nth from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7fdd4f3746cb059edfdb5d52cba98f66fce418c0" open Finset namespace Nat variable (p : ℕ → Prop) noncomputable def nth (p : ℕ → Prop) (n : ℕ) : ℕ := by classical exact if h : Set.Finite (setOf p) then (h.toFinset.sort (· ≤ ·)).getD n 0 else @Nat.Subtype.orderIsoOfNat (setOf p) (Set.Infinite.to_subtype h) n #align nat.nth Nat.nth variable {p} theorem nth_of_card_le (hf : (setOf p).Finite) {n : ℕ} (hn : hf.toFinset.card ≤ n) : nth p n = 0 := by rw [nth, dif_pos hf, List.getD_eq_default]; rwa [Finset.length_sort] #align nat.nth_of_card_le Nat.nth_of_card_le theorem nth_eq_getD_sort (h : (setOf p).Finite) (n : ℕ) : nth p n = (h.toFinset.sort (· ≤ ·)).getD n 0 := dif_pos h #align nat.nth_eq_nthd_sort Nat.nth_eq_getD_sort theorem nth_eq_orderEmbOfFin (hf : (setOf p).Finite) {n : ℕ} (hn : n < hf.toFinset.card) : nth p n = hf.toFinset.orderEmbOfFin rfl ⟨n, hn⟩ := by rw [nth_eq_getD_sort hf, Finset.orderEmbOfFin_apply, List.getD_eq_get] #align nat.nth_eq_order_emb_of_fin Nat.nth_eq_orderEmbOfFin theorem nth_strictMonoOn (hf : (setOf p).Finite) : StrictMonoOn (nth p) (Set.Iio hf.toFinset.card) := by rintro m (hm : m < _) n (hn : n < _) h simp only [nth_eq_orderEmbOfFin, *] exact OrderEmbedding.strictMono _ h #align nat.nth_strict_mono_on Nat.nth_strictMonoOn theorem nth_lt_nth_of_lt_card (hf : (setOf p).Finite) {m n : ℕ} (h : m < n) (hn : n < hf.toFinset.card) : nth p m < nth p n := nth_strictMonoOn hf (h.trans hn) hn h #align nat.nth_lt_nth_of_lt_card Nat.nth_lt_nth_of_lt_card theorem nth_le_nth_of_lt_card (hf : (setOf p).Finite) {m n : ℕ} (h : m ≤ n) (hn : n < hf.toFinset.card) : nth p m ≤ nth p n := (nth_strictMonoOn hf).monotoneOn (h.trans_lt hn) hn h #align nat.nth_le_nth_of_lt_card Nat.nth_le_nth_of_lt_card theorem lt_of_nth_lt_nth_of_lt_card (hf : (setOf p).Finite) {m n : ℕ} (h : nth p m < nth p n) (hm : m < hf.toFinset.card) : m < n := not_le.1 fun hle => h.not_le <| nth_le_nth_of_lt_card hf hle hm #align nat.lt_of_nth_lt_nth_of_lt_card Nat.lt_of_nth_lt_nth_of_lt_card theorem le_of_nth_le_nth_of_lt_card (hf : (setOf p).Finite) {m n : ℕ} (h : nth p m ≤ nth p n) (hm : m < hf.toFinset.card) : m ≤ n := not_lt.1 fun hlt => h.not_lt <| nth_lt_nth_of_lt_card hf hlt hm #align nat.le_of_nth_le_nth_of_lt_card Nat.le_of_nth_le_nth_of_lt_card theorem nth_injOn (hf : (setOf p).Finite) : (Set.Iio hf.toFinset.card).InjOn (nth p) := (nth_strictMonoOn hf).injOn #align nat.nth_inj_on Nat.nth_injOn theorem range_nth_of_finite (hf : (setOf p).Finite) : Set.range (nth p) = insert 0 (setOf p) := by simpa only [← nth_eq_getD_sort hf, mem_sort, Set.Finite.mem_toFinset] using Set.range_list_getD (hf.toFinset.sort (· ≤ ·)) 0 #align nat.range_nth_of_finite Nat.range_nth_of_finite @[simp] theorem image_nth_Iio_card (hf : (setOf p).Finite) : nth p '' Set.Iio hf.toFinset.card = setOf p := calc nth p '' Set.Iio hf.toFinset.card = Set.range (hf.toFinset.orderEmbOfFin rfl) := by ext x simp only [Set.mem_image, Set.mem_range, Fin.exists_iff, ← nth_eq_orderEmbOfFin hf, Set.mem_Iio, exists_prop] _ = setOf p := by rw [range_orderEmbOfFin, Set.Finite.coe_toFinset] #align nat.image_nth_Iio_card Nat.image_nth_Iio_card theorem nth_mem_of_lt_card {n : ℕ} (hf : (setOf p).Finite) (hlt : n < hf.toFinset.card) : p (nth p n) := (image_nth_Iio_card hf).subset <| Set.mem_image_of_mem _ hlt #align nat.nth_mem_of_lt_card Nat.nth_mem_of_lt_card
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Nth.lean
127
129
theorem exists_lt_card_finite_nth_eq (hf : (setOf p).Finite) {x} (h : p x) : ∃ n, n < hf.toFinset.card ∧ nth p n = x := by
rwa [← @Set.mem_setOf_eq _ _ p, ← image_nth_Iio_card hf] at h
1
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Finsupp import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Support import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.RingTheory.GradedAlgebra.Basic #align_import algebra.monoid_algebra.grading from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"feb99064803fd3108e37c18b0f77d0a8344677a3" noncomputable section namespace AddMonoidAlgebra variable {M : Type*} {ι : Type*} {R : Type*} section variable (R) [CommSemiring R] abbrev gradeBy (f : M → ι) (i : ι) : Submodule R R[M] where carrier := { a | ∀ m, m ∈ a.support → f m = i } zero_mem' m h := by cases h add_mem' {a b} ha hb m h := by classical exact (Finset.mem_union.mp (Finsupp.support_add h)).elim (ha m) (hb m) smul_mem' a m h := Set.Subset.trans Finsupp.support_smul h #align add_monoid_algebra.grade_by AddMonoidAlgebra.gradeBy abbrev grade (m : M) : Submodule R R[M] := gradeBy R id m #align add_monoid_algebra.grade AddMonoidAlgebra.grade theorem gradeBy_id : gradeBy R (id : M → M) = grade R := rfl #align add_monoid_algebra.grade_by_id AddMonoidAlgebra.gradeBy_id
Mathlib/Algebra/MonoidAlgebra/Grading.lean
63
64
theorem mem_gradeBy_iff (f : M → ι) (i : ι) (a : R[M]) : a ∈ gradeBy R f i ↔ (a.support : Set M) ⊆ f ⁻¹' {i} := by
rfl
1
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import algebra.group_power.identities from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] {a b x₁ x₂ x₃ x₄ x₅ x₆ x₇ x₈ y₁ y₂ y₃ y₄ y₅ y₆ y₇ y₈ n : R} theorem sq_add_sq_mul_sq_add_sq : (x₁ ^ 2 + x₂ ^ 2) * (y₁ ^ 2 + y₂ ^ 2) = (x₁ * y₁ - x₂ * y₂) ^ 2 + (x₁ * y₂ + x₂ * y₁) ^ 2 := by ring #align sq_add_sq_mul_sq_add_sq sq_add_sq_mul_sq_add_sq theorem sq_add_mul_sq_mul_sq_add_mul_sq : (x₁ ^ 2 + n * x₂ ^ 2) * (y₁ ^ 2 + n * y₂ ^ 2) = (x₁ * y₁ - n * x₂ * y₂) ^ 2 + n * (x₁ * y₂ + x₂ * y₁) ^ 2 := by ring #align sq_add_mul_sq_mul_sq_add_mul_sq sq_add_mul_sq_mul_sq_add_mul_sq
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Identities.lean
39
41
theorem pow_four_add_four_mul_pow_four : a ^ 4 + 4 * b ^ 4 = ((a - b) ^ 2 + b ^ 2) * ((a + b) ^ 2 + b ^ 2) := by
ring
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic #align_import data.polynomial.lifts from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"63417e01fbc711beaf25fa73b6edb395c0cfddd0" open Polynomial noncomputable section namespace Polynomial universe u v w section Semiring variable {R : Type u} [Semiring R] {S : Type v} [Semiring S] {f : R →+* S} def lifts (f : R →+* S) : Subsemiring S[X] := RingHom.rangeS (mapRingHom f) #align polynomial.lifts Polynomial.lifts theorem mem_lifts (p : S[X]) : p ∈ lifts f ↔ ∃ q : R[X], map f q = p := by simp only [coe_mapRingHom, lifts, RingHom.mem_rangeS] #align polynomial.mem_lifts Polynomial.mem_lifts
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Lifts.lean
65
66
theorem lifts_iff_set_range (p : S[X]) : p ∈ lifts f ↔ p ∈ Set.range (map f) := by
simp only [coe_mapRingHom, lifts, Set.mem_range, RingHom.mem_rangeS]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.IsPrimePow import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ArithmeticFunction import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Basic #align_import number_theory.von_mangoldt from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c946d6097a6925ad16d7ec55677bbc977f9846de" namespace ArithmeticFunction open Finset Nat open scoped ArithmeticFunction noncomputable def log : ArithmeticFunction ℝ := ⟨fun n => Real.log n, by simp⟩ #align nat.arithmetic_function.log ArithmeticFunction.log @[simp] theorem log_apply {n : ℕ} : log n = Real.log n := rfl #align nat.arithmetic_function.log_apply ArithmeticFunction.log_apply noncomputable def vonMangoldt : ArithmeticFunction ℝ := ⟨fun n => if IsPrimePow n then Real.log (minFac n) else 0, if_neg not_isPrimePow_zero⟩ #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt @[inherit_doc] scoped[ArithmeticFunction] notation "Λ" => ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt @[inherit_doc] scoped[ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt] notation "Λ" => ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt theorem vonMangoldt_apply {n : ℕ} : Λ n = if IsPrimePow n then Real.log (minFac n) else 0 := rfl #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply @[simp] theorem vonMangoldt_apply_one : Λ 1 = 0 := by simp [vonMangoldt_apply] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply_one ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply_one @[simp] theorem vonMangoldt_nonneg {n : ℕ} : 0 ≤ Λ n := by rw [vonMangoldt_apply] split_ifs · exact Real.log_nonneg (one_le_cast.2 (Nat.minFac_pos n)) rfl #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_nonneg ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_nonneg theorem vonMangoldt_apply_pow {n k : ℕ} (hk : k ≠ 0) : Λ (n ^ k) = Λ n := by simp only [vonMangoldt_apply, isPrimePow_pow_iff hk, pow_minFac hk] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply_pow ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply_pow theorem vonMangoldt_apply_prime {p : ℕ} (hp : p.Prime) : Λ p = Real.log p := by rw [vonMangoldt_apply, Prime.minFac_eq hp, if_pos hp.prime.isPrimePow] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply_prime ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply_prime theorem vonMangoldt_ne_zero_iff {n : ℕ} : Λ n ≠ 0 ↔ IsPrimePow n := by rcases eq_or_ne n 1 with (rfl | hn); · simp [not_isPrimePow_one] exact (Real.log_pos (one_lt_cast.2 (minFac_prime hn).one_lt)).ne'.ite_ne_right_iff #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_ne_zero_iff ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_ne_zero_iff theorem vonMangoldt_pos_iff {n : ℕ} : 0 < Λ n ↔ IsPrimePow n := vonMangoldt_nonneg.lt_iff_ne.trans (ne_comm.trans vonMangoldt_ne_zero_iff) #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_pos_iff ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_pos_iff theorem vonMangoldt_eq_zero_iff {n : ℕ} : Λ n = 0 ↔ ¬IsPrimePow n := vonMangoldt_ne_zero_iff.not_right #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_eq_zero_iff ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_eq_zero_iff theorem vonMangoldt_sum {n : ℕ} : ∑ i ∈ n.divisors, Λ i = Real.log n := by refine recOnPrimeCoprime ?_ ?_ ?_ n · simp · intro p k hp rw [sum_divisors_prime_pow hp, cast_pow, Real.log_pow, Finset.sum_range_succ', Nat.pow_zero, vonMangoldt_apply_one] simp [vonMangoldt_apply_pow (Nat.succ_ne_zero _), vonMangoldt_apply_prime hp] intro a b ha' hb' hab ha hb simp only [vonMangoldt_apply, ← sum_filter] at ha hb ⊢ rw [mul_divisors_filter_prime_pow hab, filter_union, sum_union (disjoint_divisors_filter_isPrimePow hab), ha, hb, Nat.cast_mul, Real.log_mul (cast_ne_zero.2 (pos_of_gt ha').ne') (cast_ne_zero.2 (pos_of_gt hb').ne')] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_sum ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_sum @[simp]
Mathlib/NumberTheory/VonMangoldt.lean
126
127
theorem vonMangoldt_mul_zeta : Λ * ζ = log := by
ext n; rw [coe_mul_zeta_apply, vonMangoldt_sum]; rfl
1
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Free import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.StrongRankCondition open FiniteDimensional namespace Subalgebra variable {R S : Type*} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (A B : Subalgebra R S) [Module.Free R A] [Module.Free R B] [Module.Free A (Algebra.adjoin A (B : Set S))] [Module.Free B (Algebra.adjoin B (A : Set S))] theorem rank_sup_eq_rank_left_mul_rank_of_free : Module.rank R ↥(A ⊔ B) = Module.rank R A * Module.rank A (Algebra.adjoin A (B : Set S)) := by rcases subsingleton_or_nontrivial R with _ | _ · haveI := Module.subsingleton R S; simp nontriviality S using rank_subsingleton' letI : Algebra A (Algebra.adjoin A (B : Set S)) := Subalgebra.algebra _ letI : SMul A (Algebra.adjoin A (B : Set S)) := Algebra.toSMul haveI : IsScalarTower R A (Algebra.adjoin A (B : Set S)) := IsScalarTower.of_algebraMap_eq (congrFun rfl) rw [rank_mul_rank R A (Algebra.adjoin A (B : Set S))] change _ = Module.rank R ((Algebra.adjoin A (B : Set S)).restrictScalars R) rw [Algebra.restrictScalars_adjoin]; rfl theorem rank_sup_eq_rank_right_mul_rank_of_free : Module.rank R ↥(A ⊔ B) = Module.rank R B * Module.rank B (Algebra.adjoin B (A : Set S)) := by rw [sup_comm, rank_sup_eq_rank_left_mul_rank_of_free] theorem finrank_sup_eq_finrank_left_mul_finrank_of_free : finrank R ↥(A ⊔ B) = finrank R A * finrank A (Algebra.adjoin A (B : Set S)) := by simpa only [map_mul] using congr(Cardinal.toNat $(rank_sup_eq_rank_left_mul_rank_of_free A B))
Mathlib/Algebra/Algebra/Subalgebra/Rank.lean
51
53
theorem finrank_sup_eq_finrank_right_mul_finrank_of_free : finrank R ↥(A ⊔ B) = finrank R B * finrank B (Algebra.adjoin B (A : Set S)) := by
rw [sup_comm, finrank_sup_eq_finrank_left_mul_finrank_of_free]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Module import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Order import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Exponential import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Module import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.RealVectorSpace #align_import analysis.complex.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3f655f5297b030a87d641ad4e825af8d9679eb0b" assert_not_exists Absorbs noncomputable section namespace Complex variable {z : ℂ} open ComplexConjugate Topology Filter instance : Norm ℂ := ⟨abs⟩ @[simp] theorem norm_eq_abs (z : ℂ) : ‖z‖ = abs z := rfl #align complex.norm_eq_abs Complex.norm_eq_abs lemma norm_I : ‖I‖ = 1 := abs_I theorem norm_exp_ofReal_mul_I (t : ℝ) : ‖exp (t * I)‖ = 1 := by simp only [norm_eq_abs, abs_exp_ofReal_mul_I] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align complex.norm_exp_of_real_mul_I Complex.norm_exp_ofReal_mul_I instance instNormedAddCommGroup : NormedAddCommGroup ℂ := AddGroupNorm.toNormedAddCommGroup { abs with map_zero' := map_zero abs neg' := abs.map_neg eq_zero_of_map_eq_zero' := fun _ => abs.eq_zero.1 } instance : NormedField ℂ where dist_eq _ _ := rfl norm_mul' := map_mul abs instance : DenselyNormedField ℂ where lt_norm_lt r₁ r₂ h₀ hr := let ⟨x, h⟩ := exists_between hr ⟨x, by rwa [norm_eq_abs, abs_ofReal, abs_of_pos (h₀.trans_lt h.1)]⟩ instance {R : Type*} [NormedField R] [NormedAlgebra R ℝ] : NormedAlgebra R ℂ where norm_smul_le r x := by rw [← algebraMap_smul ℝ r x, real_smul, norm_mul, norm_eq_abs, abs_ofReal, ← Real.norm_eq_abs, norm_algebraMap'] variable {E : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 900) _root_.NormedSpace.complexToReal : NormedSpace ℝ E := NormedSpace.restrictScalars ℝ ℂ E #align normed_space.complex_to_real NormedSpace.complexToReal -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 900) _root_.NormedAlgebra.complexToReal {A : Type*} [SeminormedRing A] [NormedAlgebra ℂ A] : NormedAlgebra ℝ A := NormedAlgebra.restrictScalars ℝ ℂ A theorem dist_eq (z w : ℂ) : dist z w = abs (z - w) := rfl #align complex.dist_eq Complex.dist_eq theorem dist_eq_re_im (z w : ℂ) : dist z w = √((z.re - w.re) ^ 2 + (z.im - w.im) ^ 2) := by rw [sq, sq] rfl #align complex.dist_eq_re_im Complex.dist_eq_re_im @[simp] theorem dist_mk (x₁ y₁ x₂ y₂ : ℝ) : dist (mk x₁ y₁) (mk x₂ y₂) = √((x₁ - x₂) ^ 2 + (y₁ - y₂) ^ 2) := dist_eq_re_im _ _ #align complex.dist_mk Complex.dist_mk theorem dist_of_re_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.re = w.re) : dist z w = dist z.im w.im := by rw [dist_eq_re_im, h, sub_self, zero_pow two_ne_zero, zero_add, Real.sqrt_sq_eq_abs, Real.dist_eq] #align complex.dist_of_re_eq Complex.dist_of_re_eq theorem nndist_of_re_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.re = w.re) : nndist z w = nndist z.im w.im := NNReal.eq <| dist_of_re_eq h #align complex.nndist_of_re_eq Complex.nndist_of_re_eq theorem edist_of_re_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.re = w.re) : edist z w = edist z.im w.im := by rw [edist_nndist, edist_nndist, nndist_of_re_eq h] #align complex.edist_of_re_eq Complex.edist_of_re_eq
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Basic.lean
125
126
theorem dist_of_im_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.im = w.im) : dist z w = dist z.re w.re := by
rw [dist_eq_re_im, h, sub_self, zero_pow two_ne_zero, add_zero, Real.sqrt_sq_eq_abs, Real.dist_eq]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Kleene import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Hom.Defs import Mathlib.Data.List.Join import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Tactic.DeriveFintype #align_import computability.language from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a239cd3e7ac2c7cde36c913808f9d40c411344f6" open List Set Computability universe v variable {α β γ : Type*} def Language (α) := Set (List α) #align language Language instance : Membership (List α) (Language α) := ⟨Set.Mem⟩ instance : Singleton (List α) (Language α) := ⟨Set.singleton⟩ instance : Insert (List α) (Language α) := ⟨Set.insert⟩ instance : CompleteAtomicBooleanAlgebra (Language α) := Set.completeAtomicBooleanAlgebra namespace Language variable {l m : Language α} {a b x : List α} -- Porting note: `reducible` attribute cannot be local. -- attribute [local reducible] Language instance : Zero (Language α) := ⟨(∅ : Set _)⟩ instance : One (Language α) := ⟨{[]}⟩ instance : Inhabited (Language α) := ⟨(∅ : Set _)⟩ instance : Add (Language α) := ⟨((· ∪ ·) : Set (List α) → Set (List α) → Set (List α))⟩ instance : Mul (Language α) := ⟨image2 (· ++ ·)⟩ theorem zero_def : (0 : Language α) = (∅ : Set _) := rfl #align language.zero_def Language.zero_def theorem one_def : (1 : Language α) = ({[]} : Set (List α)) := rfl #align language.one_def Language.one_def theorem add_def (l m : Language α) : l + m = (l ∪ m : Set (List α)) := rfl #align language.add_def Language.add_def theorem mul_def (l m : Language α) : l * m = image2 (· ++ ·) l m := rfl #align language.mul_def Language.mul_def instance : KStar (Language α) := ⟨fun l ↦ {x | ∃ L : List (List α), x = L.join ∧ ∀ y ∈ L, y ∈ l}⟩ lemma kstar_def (l : Language α) : l∗ = {x | ∃ L : List (List α), x = L.join ∧ ∀ y ∈ L, y ∈ l} := rfl #align language.kstar_def Language.kstar_def -- Porting note: `reducible` attribute cannot be local, -- so this new theorem is required in place of `Set.ext`. @[ext] theorem ext {l m : Language α} (h : ∀ (x : List α), x ∈ l ↔ x ∈ m) : l = m := Set.ext h @[simp] theorem not_mem_zero (x : List α) : x ∉ (0 : Language α) := id #align language.not_mem_zero Language.not_mem_zero @[simp] theorem mem_one (x : List α) : x ∈ (1 : Language α) ↔ x = [] := by rfl #align language.mem_one Language.mem_one theorem nil_mem_one : [] ∈ (1 : Language α) := Set.mem_singleton _ #align language.nil_mem_one Language.nil_mem_one theorem mem_add (l m : Language α) (x : List α) : x ∈ l + m ↔ x ∈ l ∨ x ∈ m := Iff.rfl #align language.mem_add Language.mem_add theorem mem_mul : x ∈ l * m ↔ ∃ a ∈ l, ∃ b ∈ m, a ++ b = x := mem_image2 #align language.mem_mul Language.mem_mul theorem append_mem_mul : a ∈ l → b ∈ m → a ++ b ∈ l * m := mem_image2_of_mem #align language.append_mem_mul Language.append_mem_mul theorem mem_kstar : x ∈ l∗ ↔ ∃ L : List (List α), x = L.join ∧ ∀ y ∈ L, y ∈ l := Iff.rfl #align language.mem_kstar Language.mem_kstar theorem join_mem_kstar {L : List (List α)} (h : ∀ y ∈ L, y ∈ l) : L.join ∈ l∗ := ⟨L, rfl, h⟩ #align language.join_mem_kstar Language.join_mem_kstar theorem nil_mem_kstar (l : Language α) : [] ∈ l∗ := ⟨[], rfl, fun _ h ↦ by contradiction⟩ #align language.nil_mem_kstar Language.nil_mem_kstar instance instSemiring : Semiring (Language α) where add := (· + ·) add_assoc := union_assoc zero := 0 zero_add := empty_union add_zero := union_empty add_comm := union_comm mul := (· * ·) mul_assoc _ _ _ := image2_assoc append_assoc zero_mul _ := image2_empty_left mul_zero _ := image2_empty_right one := 1 one_mul l := by simp [mul_def, one_def] mul_one l := by simp [mul_def, one_def] natCast n := if n = 0 then 0 else 1 natCast_zero := rfl natCast_succ n := by cases n <;> simp [Nat.cast, add_def, zero_def] left_distrib _ _ _ := image2_union_right right_distrib _ _ _ := image2_union_left nsmul := nsmulRec @[simp] theorem add_self (l : Language α) : l + l = l := sup_idem _ #align language.add_self Language.add_self def map (f : α → β) : Language α →+* Language β where toFun := image (List.map f) map_zero' := image_empty _ map_one' := image_singleton map_add' := image_union _ map_mul' _ _ := image_image2_distrib <| map_append _ #align language.map Language.map @[simp]
Mathlib/Computability/Language.lean
171
171
theorem map_id (l : Language α) : map id l = l := by
simp [map]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Prod import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases #align_import data.zmod.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"74ad1c88c77e799d2fea62801d1dbbd698cff1b7" assert_not_exists Submodule open Function namespace ZMod instance charZero : CharZero (ZMod 0) := inferInstanceAs (CharZero ℤ) def val : ∀ {n : ℕ}, ZMod n → ℕ | 0 => Int.natAbs | n + 1 => ((↑) : Fin (n + 1) → ℕ) #align zmod.val ZMod.val theorem val_lt {n : ℕ} [NeZero n] (a : ZMod n) : a.val < n := by cases n · cases NeZero.ne 0 rfl exact Fin.is_lt a #align zmod.val_lt ZMod.val_lt theorem val_le {n : ℕ} [NeZero n] (a : ZMod n) : a.val ≤ n := a.val_lt.le #align zmod.val_le ZMod.val_le @[simp] theorem val_zero : ∀ {n}, (0 : ZMod n).val = 0 | 0 => rfl | _ + 1 => rfl #align zmod.val_zero ZMod.val_zero @[simp] theorem val_one' : (1 : ZMod 0).val = 1 := rfl #align zmod.val_one' ZMod.val_one' @[simp] theorem val_neg' {n : ZMod 0} : (-n).val = n.val := Int.natAbs_neg n #align zmod.val_neg' ZMod.val_neg' @[simp] theorem val_mul' {m n : ZMod 0} : (m * n).val = m.val * n.val := Int.natAbs_mul m n #align zmod.val_mul' ZMod.val_mul' @[simp] theorem val_natCast {n : ℕ} (a : ℕ) : (a : ZMod n).val = a % n := by cases n · rw [Nat.mod_zero] exact Int.natAbs_ofNat a · apply Fin.val_natCast #align zmod.val_nat_cast ZMod.val_natCast @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias val_nat_cast := val_natCast theorem val_unit' {n : ZMod 0} : IsUnit n ↔ n.val = 1 := by simp only [val] rw [Int.isUnit_iff, Int.natAbs_eq_iff, Nat.cast_one] lemma eq_one_of_isUnit_natCast {n : ℕ} (h : IsUnit (n : ZMod 0)) : n = 1 := by rw [← Nat.mod_zero n, ← val_natCast, val_unit'.mp h] theorem val_natCast_of_lt {n a : ℕ} (h : a < n) : (a : ZMod n).val = a := by rwa [val_natCast, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt] @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias val_nat_cast_of_lt := val_natCast_of_lt instance charP (n : ℕ) : CharP (ZMod n) n where cast_eq_zero_iff' := by intro k cases' n with n · simp [zero_dvd_iff, Int.natCast_eq_zero, Nat.zero_eq] · exact Fin.natCast_eq_zero @[simp] theorem addOrderOf_one (n : ℕ) : addOrderOf (1 : ZMod n) = n := CharP.eq _ (CharP.addOrderOf_one _) (ZMod.charP n) #align zmod.add_order_of_one ZMod.addOrderOf_one @[simp] theorem addOrderOf_coe (a : ℕ) {n : ℕ} (n0 : n ≠ 0) : addOrderOf (a : ZMod n) = n / n.gcd a := by cases' a with a · simp only [Nat.zero_eq, Nat.cast_zero, addOrderOf_zero, Nat.gcd_zero_right, Nat.pos_of_ne_zero n0, Nat.div_self] rw [← Nat.smul_one_eq_cast, addOrderOf_nsmul' _ a.succ_ne_zero, ZMod.addOrderOf_one] #align zmod.add_order_of_coe ZMod.addOrderOf_coe @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/ZMod/Basic.lean
132
133
theorem addOrderOf_coe' {a : ℕ} (n : ℕ) (a0 : a ≠ 0) : addOrderOf (a : ZMod n) = n / n.gcd a := by
rw [← Nat.smul_one_eq_cast, addOrderOf_nsmul' _ a0, ZMod.addOrderOf_one]
1