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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Image #align_import data.finset.card from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero -- TODO: After a lot more work, -- assert_not_exists OrderedCommMonoid open Function Multiset Nat variable {α β R : Type*} namespace Finset variable {s t : Finset α} {a b : α} def card (s : Finset α) : ℕ := Multiset.card s.1 #align finset.card Finset.card theorem card_def (s : Finset α) : s.card = Multiset.card s.1 := rfl #align finset.card_def Finset.card_def @[simp] lemma card_val (s : Finset α) : Multiset.card s.1 = s.card := rfl #align finset.card_val Finset.card_val @[simp] theorem card_mk {m nodup} : (⟨m, nodup⟩ : Finset α).card = Multiset.card m := rfl #align finset.card_mk Finset.card_mk @[simp] theorem card_empty : card (∅ : Finset α) = 0 := rfl #align finset.card_empty Finset.card_empty @[gcongr] theorem card_le_card : s ⊆ t → s.card ≤ t.card := Multiset.card_le_card ∘ val_le_iff.mpr #align finset.card_le_of_subset Finset.card_le_card @[mono] theorem card_mono : Monotone (@card α) := by apply card_le_card #align finset.card_mono Finset.card_mono @[simp] lemma card_eq_zero : s.card = 0 ↔ s = ∅ := card_eq_zero.trans val_eq_zero lemma card_ne_zero : s.card ≠ 0 ↔ s.Nonempty := card_eq_zero.ne.trans nonempty_iff_ne_empty.symm lemma card_pos : 0 < s.card ↔ s.Nonempty := Nat.pos_iff_ne_zero.trans card_ne_zero #align finset.card_eq_zero Finset.card_eq_zero #align finset.card_pos Finset.card_pos alias ⟨_, Nonempty.card_pos⟩ := card_pos alias ⟨_, Nonempty.card_ne_zero⟩ := card_ne_zero #align finset.nonempty.card_pos Finset.Nonempty.card_pos theorem card_ne_zero_of_mem (h : a ∈ s) : s.card ≠ 0 := (not_congr card_eq_zero).2 <| ne_empty_of_mem h #align finset.card_ne_zero_of_mem Finset.card_ne_zero_of_mem @[simp] theorem card_singleton (a : α) : card ({a} : Finset α) = 1 := Multiset.card_singleton _ #align finset.card_singleton Finset.card_singleton theorem card_singleton_inter [DecidableEq α] : ({a} ∩ s).card ≤ 1 := by cases' Finset.decidableMem a s with h h · simp [Finset.singleton_inter_of_not_mem h] · simp [Finset.singleton_inter_of_mem h] #align finset.card_singleton_inter Finset.card_singleton_inter @[simp] theorem card_cons (h : a ∉ s) : (s.cons a h).card = s.card + 1 := Multiset.card_cons _ _ #align finset.card_cons Finset.card_cons section InsertErase variable [DecidableEq α] @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Card.lean
107
108
theorem card_insert_of_not_mem (h : a ∉ s) : (insert a s).card = s.card + 1 := by
rw [← cons_eq_insert _ _ h, card_cons]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import data.set.intervals.disjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" universe u v w variable {ι : Sort u} {α : Type v} {β : Type w} open Set open OrderDual (toDual) namespace Set section Preorder variable [Preorder α] {a b c : α} @[simp] theorem Iic_disjoint_Ioi (h : a ≤ b) : Disjoint (Iic a) (Ioi b) := disjoint_left.mpr fun _ ha hb => (h.trans_lt hb).not_le ha #align set.Iic_disjoint_Ioi Set.Iic_disjoint_Ioi @[simp] theorem Iio_disjoint_Ici (h : a ≤ b) : Disjoint (Iio a) (Ici b) := disjoint_left.mpr fun _ ha hb => (h.trans_lt' ha).not_le hb @[simp] theorem Iic_disjoint_Ioc (h : a ≤ b) : Disjoint (Iic a) (Ioc b c) := (Iic_disjoint_Ioi h).mono le_rfl Ioc_subset_Ioi_self #align set.Iic_disjoint_Ioc Set.Iic_disjoint_Ioc @[simp] theorem Ioc_disjoint_Ioc_same : Disjoint (Ioc a b) (Ioc b c) := (Iic_disjoint_Ioc le_rfl).mono Ioc_subset_Iic_self le_rfl #align set.Ioc_disjoint_Ioc_same Set.Ioc_disjoint_Ioc_same @[simp] theorem Ico_disjoint_Ico_same : Disjoint (Ico a b) (Ico b c) := disjoint_left.mpr fun _ hab hbc => hab.2.not_le hbc.1 #align set.Ico_disjoint_Ico_same Set.Ico_disjoint_Ico_same @[simp] theorem Ici_disjoint_Iic : Disjoint (Ici a) (Iic b) ↔ ¬a ≤ b := by rw [Set.disjoint_iff_inter_eq_empty, Ici_inter_Iic, Icc_eq_empty_iff] #align set.Ici_disjoint_Iic Set.Ici_disjoint_Iic @[simp] theorem Iic_disjoint_Ici : Disjoint (Iic a) (Ici b) ↔ ¬b ≤ a := disjoint_comm.trans Ici_disjoint_Iic #align set.Iic_disjoint_Ici Set.Iic_disjoint_Ici @[simp] theorem Ioc_disjoint_Ioi (h : b ≤ c) : Disjoint (Ioc a b) (Ioi c) := disjoint_left.mpr (fun _ hx hy ↦ (hx.2.trans h).not_lt hy) theorem Ioc_disjoint_Ioi_same : Disjoint (Ioc a b) (Ioi b) := Ioc_disjoint_Ioi le_rfl @[simp] theorem iUnion_Iic : ⋃ a : α, Iic a = univ := iUnion_eq_univ_iff.2 fun x => ⟨x, right_mem_Iic⟩ #align set.Union_Iic Set.iUnion_Iic @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ici : ⋃ a : α, Ici a = univ := iUnion_eq_univ_iff.2 fun x => ⟨x, left_mem_Ici⟩ #align set.Union_Ici Set.iUnion_Ici @[simp] theorem iUnion_Icc_right (a : α) : ⋃ b, Icc a b = Ici a := by simp only [← Ici_inter_Iic, ← inter_iUnion, iUnion_Iic, inter_univ] #align set.Union_Icc_right Set.iUnion_Icc_right @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ioc_right (a : α) : ⋃ b, Ioc a b = Ioi a := by simp only [← Ioi_inter_Iic, ← inter_iUnion, iUnion_Iic, inter_univ] #align set.Union_Ioc_right Set.iUnion_Ioc_right @[simp] theorem iUnion_Icc_left (b : α) : ⋃ a, Icc a b = Iic b := by simp only [← Ici_inter_Iic, ← iUnion_inter, iUnion_Ici, univ_inter] #align set.Union_Icc_left Set.iUnion_Icc_left @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ico_left (b : α) : ⋃ a, Ico a b = Iio b := by simp only [← Ici_inter_Iio, ← iUnion_inter, iUnion_Ici, univ_inter] #align set.Union_Ico_left Set.iUnion_Ico_left @[simp] theorem iUnion_Iio [NoMaxOrder α] : ⋃ a : α, Iio a = univ := iUnion_eq_univ_iff.2 exists_gt #align set.Union_Iio Set.iUnion_Iio @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ioi [NoMinOrder α] : ⋃ a : α, Ioi a = univ := iUnion_eq_univ_iff.2 exists_lt #align set.Union_Ioi Set.iUnion_Ioi @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/Disjoint.lean
117
118
theorem iUnion_Ico_right [NoMaxOrder α] (a : α) : ⋃ b, Ico a b = Ici a := by
simp only [← Ici_inter_Iio, ← inter_iUnion, iUnion_Iio, inter_univ]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Order #align_import data.finsupp.multiset from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"59694bd07f0a39c5beccba34bd9f413a160782bf" open Finset variable {α β ι : Type*} namespace Finsupp def toMultiset : (α →₀ ℕ) →+ Multiset α where toFun f := Finsupp.sum f fun a n => n • {a} -- Porting note: times out if h is not specified map_add' _f _g := sum_add_index' (h := fun a n => n • ({a} : Multiset α)) (fun _ ↦ zero_nsmul _) (fun _ ↦ add_nsmul _) map_zero' := sum_zero_index theorem toMultiset_zero : toMultiset (0 : α →₀ ℕ) = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.to_multiset_zero Finsupp.toMultiset_zero theorem toMultiset_add (m n : α →₀ ℕ) : toMultiset (m + n) = toMultiset m + toMultiset n := toMultiset.map_add m n #align finsupp.to_multiset_add Finsupp.toMultiset_add theorem toMultiset_apply (f : α →₀ ℕ) : toMultiset f = f.sum fun a n => n • {a} := rfl #align finsupp.to_multiset_apply Finsupp.toMultiset_apply @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Multiset.lean
52
53
theorem toMultiset_single (a : α) (n : ℕ) : toMultiset (single a n) = n • {a} := by
rw [toMultiset_apply, sum_single_index]; apply zero_nsmul
1
import Mathlib.Computability.Halting import Mathlib.Computability.TuringMachine import Mathlib.Data.Num.Lemmas import Mathlib.Tactic.DeriveFintype #align_import computability.tm_to_partrec from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6155d4351090a6fad236e3d2e4e0e4e7342668e8" open Function (update) open Relation namespace Turing namespace ToPartrec inductive Code | zero' | succ | tail | cons : Code → Code → Code | comp : Code → Code → Code | case : Code → Code → Code | fix : Code → Code deriving DecidableEq, Inhabited #align turing.to_partrec.code Turing.ToPartrec.Code #align turing.to_partrec.code.zero' Turing.ToPartrec.Code.zero' #align turing.to_partrec.code.succ Turing.ToPartrec.Code.succ #align turing.to_partrec.code.tail Turing.ToPartrec.Code.tail #align turing.to_partrec.code.cons Turing.ToPartrec.Code.cons #align turing.to_partrec.code.comp Turing.ToPartrec.Code.comp #align turing.to_partrec.code.case Turing.ToPartrec.Code.case #align turing.to_partrec.code.fix Turing.ToPartrec.Code.fix def Code.eval : Code → List ℕ →. List ℕ | Code.zero' => fun v => pure (0 :: v) | Code.succ => fun v => pure [v.headI.succ] | Code.tail => fun v => pure v.tail | Code.cons f fs => fun v => do let n ← Code.eval f v let ns ← Code.eval fs v pure (n.headI :: ns) | Code.comp f g => fun v => g.eval v >>= f.eval | Code.case f g => fun v => v.headI.rec (f.eval v.tail) fun y _ => g.eval (y::v.tail) | Code.fix f => PFun.fix fun v => (f.eval v).map fun v => if v.headI = 0 then Sum.inl v.tail else Sum.inr v.tail #align turing.to_partrec.code.eval Turing.ToPartrec.Code.eval namespace Code @[simp] theorem zero'_eval : zero'.eval = fun v => pure (0 :: v) := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem succ_eval : succ.eval = fun v => pure [v.headI.succ] := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem tail_eval : tail.eval = fun v => pure v.tail := by simp [eval] @[simp]
Mathlib/Computability/TMToPartrec.lean
149
152
theorem cons_eval (f fs) : (cons f fs).eval = fun v => do { let n ← Code.eval f v let ns ← Code.eval fs v pure (n.headI :: ns) } := by
simp [eval]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Tower import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.NonZeroDivisors import Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Ring #align_import ring_theory.localization.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b69c9a770ecf37eb21f7b8cf4fa00de3b62694ec" open Function section CommSemiring variable {R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] (M : Submonoid R) (S : Type*) [CommSemiring S] variable [Algebra R S] {P : Type*} [CommSemiring P] @[mk_iff] class IsLocalization : Prop where -- Porting note: add ' to fields, and made new versions of these with either `S` or `M` explicit. map_units' : ∀ y : M, IsUnit (algebraMap R S y) surj' : ∀ z : S, ∃ x : R × M, z * algebraMap R S x.2 = algebraMap R S x.1 exists_of_eq : ∀ {x y}, algebraMap R S x = algebraMap R S y → ∃ c : M, ↑c * x = ↑c * y #align is_localization IsLocalization variable {M} namespace IsLocalization section IsLocalization variable [IsLocalization M S] section @[inherit_doc IsLocalization.map_units'] theorem map_units : ∀ y : M, IsUnit (algebraMap R S y) := IsLocalization.map_units' variable (M) {S} @[inherit_doc IsLocalization.surj'] theorem surj : ∀ z : S, ∃ x : R × M, z * algebraMap R S x.2 = algebraMap R S x.1 := IsLocalization.surj' variable (S) @[inherit_doc IsLocalization.exists_of_eq] theorem eq_iff_exists {x y} : algebraMap R S x = algebraMap R S y ↔ ∃ c : M, ↑c * x = ↑c * y := Iff.intro IsLocalization.exists_of_eq fun ⟨c, h⟩ ↦ by apply_fun algebraMap R S at h rw [map_mul, map_mul] at h exact (IsLocalization.map_units S c).mul_right_inj.mp h variable {S} theorem of_le (N : Submonoid R) (h₁ : M ≤ N) (h₂ : ∀ r ∈ N, IsUnit (algebraMap R S r)) : IsLocalization N S where map_units' r := h₂ r r.2 surj' s := have ⟨⟨x, y, hy⟩, H⟩ := IsLocalization.surj M s ⟨⟨x, y, h₁ hy⟩, H⟩ exists_of_eq {x y} := by rw [IsLocalization.eq_iff_exists M] rintro ⟨c, hc⟩ exact ⟨⟨c, h₁ c.2⟩, hc⟩ #align is_localization.of_le IsLocalization.of_le variable (S) @[simps] def toLocalizationWithZeroMap : Submonoid.LocalizationWithZeroMap M S where __ := algebraMap R S toFun := algebraMap R S map_units' := IsLocalization.map_units _ surj' := IsLocalization.surj _ exists_of_eq _ _ := IsLocalization.exists_of_eq #align is_localization.to_localization_with_zero_map IsLocalization.toLocalizationWithZeroMap abbrev toLocalizationMap : Submonoid.LocalizationMap M S := (toLocalizationWithZeroMap M S).toLocalizationMap #align is_localization.to_localization_map IsLocalization.toLocalizationMap @[simp] theorem toLocalizationMap_toMap : (toLocalizationMap M S).toMap = (algebraMap R S : R →*₀ S) := rfl #align is_localization.to_localization_map_to_map IsLocalization.toLocalizationMap_toMap theorem toLocalizationMap_toMap_apply (x) : (toLocalizationMap M S).toMap x = algebraMap R S x := rfl #align is_localization.to_localization_map_to_map_apply IsLocalization.toLocalizationMap_toMap_apply theorem surj₂ : ∀ z w : S, ∃ z' w' : R, ∃ d : M, (z * algebraMap R S d = algebraMap R S z') ∧ (w * algebraMap R S d = algebraMap R S w') := (toLocalizationMap M S).surj₂ end variable (M) {S} noncomputable def sec (z : S) : R × M := Classical.choose <| IsLocalization.surj _ z #align is_localization.sec IsLocalization.sec @[simp] theorem toLocalizationMap_sec : (toLocalizationMap M S).sec = sec M := rfl #align is_localization.to_localization_map_sec IsLocalization.toLocalizationMap_sec theorem sec_spec (z : S) : z * algebraMap R S (IsLocalization.sec M z).2 = algebraMap R S (IsLocalization.sec M z).1 := Classical.choose_spec <| IsLocalization.surj _ z #align is_localization.sec_spec IsLocalization.sec_spec
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Basic.lean
202
204
theorem sec_spec' (z : S) : algebraMap R S (IsLocalization.sec M z).1 = algebraMap R S (IsLocalization.sec M z).2 * z := by
rw [mul_comm, sec_spec]
1
import Mathlib.AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Projections import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Idempotents.FunctorCategories import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Idempotents.FunctorExtension #align_import algebraic_topology.dold_kan.p_infty from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32a7e535287f9c73f2e4d2aef306a39190f0b504" open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Preadditive CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject CategoryTheory.Idempotents Opposite Simplicial DoldKan namespace AlgebraicTopology namespace DoldKan variable {C : Type*} [Category C] [Preadditive C] {X : SimplicialObject C} theorem P_is_eventually_constant {q n : ℕ} (hqn : n ≤ q) : ((P (q + 1)).f n : X _[n] ⟶ _) = (P q).f n := by rcases n with (_|n) · simp only [Nat.zero_eq, P_f_0_eq] · simp only [P_succ, add_right_eq_self, comp_add, HomologicalComplex.comp_f, HomologicalComplex.add_f_apply, comp_id] exact (HigherFacesVanish.of_P q n).comp_Hσ_eq_zero (Nat.succ_le_iff.mp hqn) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.P_is_eventually_constant AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.P_is_eventually_constant theorem Q_is_eventually_constant {q n : ℕ} (hqn : n ≤ q) : ((Q (q + 1)).f n : X _[n] ⟶ _) = (Q q).f n := by simp only [Q, HomologicalComplex.sub_f_apply, P_is_eventually_constant hqn] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.Q_is_eventually_constant AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Q_is_eventually_constant noncomputable def PInfty : K[X] ⟶ K[X] := ChainComplex.ofHom _ _ _ _ _ _ (fun n => ((P n).f n : X _[n] ⟶ _)) fun n => by simpa only [← P_is_eventually_constant (show n ≤ n by rfl), AlternatingFaceMapComplex.obj_d_eq] using (P (n + 1) : K[X] ⟶ _).comm (n + 1) n set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.P_infty AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.PInfty noncomputable def QInfty : K[X] ⟶ K[X] := 𝟙 _ - PInfty set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.Q_infty AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.QInfty @[simp] theorem PInfty_f_0 : (PInfty.f 0 : X _[0] ⟶ X _[0]) = 𝟙 _ := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.P_infty_f_0 AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.PInfty_f_0 theorem PInfty_f (n : ℕ) : (PInfty.f n : X _[n] ⟶ X _[n]) = (P n).f n := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.P_infty_f AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.PInfty_f @[simp] theorem QInfty_f_0 : (QInfty.f 0 : X _[0] ⟶ X _[0]) = 0 := by dsimp [QInfty] simp only [sub_self] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.Q_infty_f_0 AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.QInfty_f_0 theorem QInfty_f (n : ℕ) : (QInfty.f n : X _[n] ⟶ X _[n]) = (Q n).f n := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.Q_infty_f AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.QInfty_f @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem PInfty_f_naturality (n : ℕ) {X Y : SimplicialObject C} (f : X ⟶ Y) : f.app (op [n]) ≫ PInfty.f n = PInfty.f n ≫ f.app (op [n]) := P_f_naturality n n f set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.P_infty_f_naturality AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.PInfty_f_naturality @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem QInfty_f_naturality (n : ℕ) {X Y : SimplicialObject C} (f : X ⟶ Y) : f.app (op [n]) ≫ QInfty.f n = QInfty.f n ≫ f.app (op [n]) := Q_f_naturality n n f set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.Q_infty_f_naturality AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.QInfty_f_naturality @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/AlgebraicTopology/DoldKan/PInfty.lean
104
105
theorem PInfty_f_idem (n : ℕ) : (PInfty.f n : X _[n] ⟶ _) ≫ PInfty.f n = PInfty.f n := by
simp only [PInfty_f, P_f_idem]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Multiset import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Dedup #align_import data.multiset.bind from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists MulAction universe v variable {α : Type*} {β : Type v} {γ δ : Type*} namespace Multiset def join : Multiset (Multiset α) → Multiset α := sum #align multiset.join Multiset.join theorem coe_join : ∀ L : List (List α), join (L.map ((↑) : List α → Multiset α) : Multiset (Multiset α)) = L.join | [] => rfl | l :: L => by exact congr_arg (fun s : Multiset α => ↑l + s) (coe_join L) #align multiset.coe_join Multiset.coe_join @[simp] theorem join_zero : @join α 0 = 0 := rfl #align multiset.join_zero Multiset.join_zero @[simp] theorem join_cons (s S) : @join α (s ::ₘ S) = s + join S := sum_cons _ _ #align multiset.join_cons Multiset.join_cons @[simp] theorem join_add (S T) : @join α (S + T) = join S + join T := sum_add _ _ #align multiset.join_add Multiset.join_add @[simp] theorem singleton_join (a) : join ({a} : Multiset (Multiset α)) = a := sum_singleton _ #align multiset.singleton_join Multiset.singleton_join @[simp] theorem mem_join {a S} : a ∈ @join α S ↔ ∃ s ∈ S, a ∈ s := Multiset.induction_on S (by simp) <| by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [or_and_right, exists_or] #align multiset.mem_join Multiset.mem_join @[simp] theorem card_join (S) : card (@join α S) = sum (map card S) := Multiset.induction_on S (by simp) (by simp) #align multiset.card_join Multiset.card_join @[simp] theorem map_join (f : α → β) (S : Multiset (Multiset α)) : map f (join S) = join (map (map f) S) := by induction S using Multiset.induction with | empty => simp | cons _ _ ih => simp [ih] @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem prod_join [CommMonoid α] {S : Multiset (Multiset α)} : prod (join S) = prod (map prod S) := by induction S using Multiset.induction with | empty => simp | cons _ _ ih => simp [ih] theorem rel_join {r : α → β → Prop} {s t} (h : Rel (Rel r) s t) : Rel r s.join t.join := by induction h with | zero => simp | cons hab hst ih => simpa using hab.add ih #align multiset.rel_join Multiset.rel_join section Bind variable (a : α) (s t : Multiset α) (f g : α → Multiset β) def bind (s : Multiset α) (f : α → Multiset β) : Multiset β := (s.map f).join #align multiset.bind Multiset.bind @[simp] theorem coe_bind (l : List α) (f : α → List β) : (@bind α β l fun a => f a) = l.bind f := by rw [List.bind, ← coe_join, List.map_map] rfl #align multiset.coe_bind Multiset.coe_bind @[simp] theorem zero_bind : bind 0 f = 0 := rfl #align multiset.zero_bind Multiset.zero_bind @[simp] theorem cons_bind : (a ::ₘ s).bind f = f a + s.bind f := by simp [bind] #align multiset.cons_bind Multiset.cons_bind @[simp] theorem singleton_bind : bind {a} f = f a := by simp [bind] #align multiset.singleton_bind Multiset.singleton_bind @[simp] theorem add_bind : (s + t).bind f = s.bind f + t.bind f := by simp [bind] #align multiset.add_bind Multiset.add_bind @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Bind.lean
138
138
theorem bind_zero : s.bind (fun _ => 0 : α → Multiset β) = 0 := by
simp [bind, join, nsmul_zero]
1
import Mathlib.Data.List.Infix #align_import data.list.rdrop from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"26f081a2fb920140ed5bc5cc5344e84bcc7cb2b2" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid variable {α : Type*} (p : α → Bool) (l : List α) (n : ℕ) namespace List def rdrop : List α := l.take (l.length - n) #align list.rdrop List.rdrop @[simp] theorem rdrop_nil : rdrop ([] : List α) n = [] := by simp [rdrop] #align list.rdrop_nil List.rdrop_nil @[simp] theorem rdrop_zero : rdrop l 0 = l := by simp [rdrop] #align list.rdrop_zero List.rdrop_zero theorem rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse : l.rdrop n = reverse (l.reverse.drop n) := by rw [rdrop] induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with xs x IH generalizing n · simp · cases n · simp [take_append] · simp [take_append_eq_append_take, IH] #align list.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse List.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse @[simp] theorem rdrop_concat_succ (x : α) : rdrop (l ++ [x]) (n + 1) = rdrop l n := by simp [rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse] #align list.rdrop_concat_succ List.rdrop_concat_succ def rtake : List α := l.drop (l.length - n) #align list.rtake List.rtake @[simp] theorem rtake_nil : rtake ([] : List α) n = [] := by simp [rtake] #align list.rtake_nil List.rtake_nil @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/DropRight.lean
78
78
theorem rtake_zero : rtake l 0 = [] := by
simp [rtake]
1
import Mathlib.Data.List.Forall2 #align_import data.list.zip from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"134625f523e737f650a6ea7f0c82a6177e45e622" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid universe u open Nat namespace List variable {α : Type u} {β γ δ ε : Type*} #align list.zip_with_cons_cons List.zipWith_cons_cons #align list.zip_cons_cons List.zip_cons_cons #align list.zip_with_nil_left List.zipWith_nil_left #align list.zip_with_nil_right List.zipWith_nil_right #align list.zip_with_eq_nil_iff List.zipWith_eq_nil_iff #align list.zip_nil_left List.zip_nil_left #align list.zip_nil_right List.zip_nil_right @[simp] theorem zip_swap : ∀ (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β), (zip l₁ l₂).map Prod.swap = zip l₂ l₁ | [], l₂ => zip_nil_right.symm | l₁, [] => by rw [zip_nil_right]; rfl | a :: l₁, b :: l₂ => by simp only [zip_cons_cons, map_cons, zip_swap l₁ l₂, Prod.swap_prod_mk] #align list.zip_swap List.zip_swap #align list.length_zip_with List.length_zipWith #align list.length_zip List.length_zip theorem forall_zipWith {f : α → β → γ} {p : γ → Prop} : ∀ {l₁ : List α} {l₂ : List β}, length l₁ = length l₂ → (Forall p (zipWith f l₁ l₂) ↔ Forall₂ (fun x y => p (f x y)) l₁ l₂) | [], [], _ => by simp | a :: l₁, b :: l₂, h => by simp only [length_cons, succ_inj'] at h simp [forall_zipWith h] #align list.all₂_zip_with List.forall_zipWith
Mathlib/Data/List/Zip.lean
63
64
theorem lt_length_left_of_zipWith {f : α → β → γ} {i : ℕ} {l : List α} {l' : List β} (h : i < (zipWith f l l').length) : i < l.length := by
rw [length_zipWith] at h; omega
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Divisibility.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Defs #align_import algebra.euclidean_domain.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ee7b9f9a9ac2a8d9f04ea39bbfe6b1a3be053b38" universe u class EuclideanDomain (R : Type u) extends CommRing R, Nontrivial R where protected quotient : R → R → R protected quotient_zero : ∀ a, quotient a 0 = 0 protected remainder : R → R → R protected quotient_mul_add_remainder_eq : ∀ a b, b * quotient a b + remainder a b = a protected r : R → R → Prop r_wellFounded : WellFounded r protected remainder_lt : ∀ (a) {b}, b ≠ 0 → r (remainder a b) b mul_left_not_lt : ∀ (a) {b}, b ≠ 0 → ¬r (a * b) a #align euclidean_domain EuclideanDomain #align euclidean_domain.quotient EuclideanDomain.quotient #align euclidean_domain.quotient_zero EuclideanDomain.quotient_zero #align euclidean_domain.remainder EuclideanDomain.remainder #align euclidean_domain.quotient_mul_add_remainder_eq EuclideanDomain.quotient_mul_add_remainder_eq #align euclidean_domain.r EuclideanDomain.r #align euclidean_domain.r_well_founded EuclideanDomain.r_wellFounded #align euclidean_domain.remainder_lt EuclideanDomain.remainder_lt #align euclidean_domain.mul_left_not_lt EuclideanDomain.mul_left_not_lt namespace EuclideanDomain variable {R : Type u} [EuclideanDomain R] local infixl:50 " ≺ " => EuclideanDomain.r local instance wellFoundedRelation : WellFoundedRelation R where wf := r_wellFounded -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 70) : Div R := ⟨EuclideanDomain.quotient⟩ -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 70) : Mod R := ⟨EuclideanDomain.remainder⟩ theorem div_add_mod (a b : R) : b * (a / b) + a % b = a := EuclideanDomain.quotient_mul_add_remainder_eq _ _ #align euclidean_domain.div_add_mod EuclideanDomain.div_add_mod theorem mod_add_div (a b : R) : a % b + b * (a / b) = a := (add_comm _ _).trans (div_add_mod _ _) #align euclidean_domain.mod_add_div EuclideanDomain.mod_add_div theorem mod_add_div' (m k : R) : m % k + m / k * k = m := by rw [mul_comm] exact mod_add_div _ _ #align euclidean_domain.mod_add_div' EuclideanDomain.mod_add_div' theorem div_add_mod' (m k : R) : m / k * k + m % k = m := by rw [mul_comm] exact div_add_mod _ _ #align euclidean_domain.div_add_mod' EuclideanDomain.div_add_mod' theorem mod_eq_sub_mul_div {R : Type*} [EuclideanDomain R] (a b : R) : a % b = a - b * (a / b) := calc a % b = b * (a / b) + a % b - b * (a / b) := (add_sub_cancel_left _ _).symm _ = a - b * (a / b) := by rw [div_add_mod] #align euclidean_domain.mod_eq_sub_mul_div EuclideanDomain.mod_eq_sub_mul_div theorem mod_lt : ∀ (a) {b : R}, b ≠ 0 → a % b ≺ b := EuclideanDomain.remainder_lt #align euclidean_domain.mod_lt EuclideanDomain.mod_lt theorem mul_right_not_lt {a : R} (b) (h : a ≠ 0) : ¬a * b ≺ b := by rw [mul_comm] exact mul_left_not_lt b h #align euclidean_domain.mul_right_not_lt EuclideanDomain.mul_right_not_lt @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/EuclideanDomain/Defs.lean
157
157
theorem mod_zero (a : R) : a % 0 = a := by
simpa only [zero_mul, zero_add] using div_add_mod a 0
1
import Mathlib.Data.Fin.VecNotation import Mathlib.Logic.Embedding.Set #align_import logic.equiv.fin from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd835ef554f37ef9b804f0903089211f89cb370b" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero universe u variable {m n : ℕ} def finZeroEquiv : Fin 0 ≃ Empty := Equiv.equivEmpty _ #align fin_zero_equiv finZeroEquiv def finZeroEquiv' : Fin 0 ≃ PEmpty.{u} := Equiv.equivPEmpty _ #align fin_zero_equiv' finZeroEquiv' def finOneEquiv : Fin 1 ≃ Unit := Equiv.equivPUnit _ #align fin_one_equiv finOneEquiv def finTwoEquiv : Fin 2 ≃ Bool where toFun := ![false, true] invFun b := b.casesOn 0 1 left_inv := Fin.forall_fin_two.2 <| by simp right_inv := Bool.forall_bool.2 <| by simp #align fin_two_equiv finTwoEquiv @[simps (config := .asFn)] def piFinTwoEquiv (α : Fin 2 → Type u) : (∀ i, α i) ≃ α 0 × α 1 where toFun f := (f 0, f 1) invFun p := Fin.cons p.1 <| Fin.cons p.2 finZeroElim left_inv _ := funext <| Fin.forall_fin_two.2 ⟨rfl, rfl⟩ right_inv := fun _ => rfl #align pi_fin_two_equiv piFinTwoEquiv #align pi_fin_two_equiv_symm_apply piFinTwoEquiv_symm_apply #align pi_fin_two_equiv_apply piFinTwoEquiv_apply theorem Fin.preimage_apply_01_prod {α : Fin 2 → Type u} (s : Set (α 0)) (t : Set (α 1)) : (fun f : ∀ i, α i => (f 0, f 1)) ⁻¹' s ×ˢ t = Set.pi Set.univ (Fin.cons s <| Fin.cons t finZeroElim) := by ext f simp [Fin.forall_fin_two] #align fin.preimage_apply_01_prod Fin.preimage_apply_01_prod theorem Fin.preimage_apply_01_prod' {α : Type u} (s t : Set α) : (fun f : Fin 2 → α => (f 0, f 1)) ⁻¹' s ×ˢ t = Set.pi Set.univ ![s, t] := @Fin.preimage_apply_01_prod (fun _ => α) s t #align fin.preimage_apply_01_prod' Fin.preimage_apply_01_prod' @[simps! (config := .asFn)] def prodEquivPiFinTwo (α β : Type u) : α × β ≃ ∀ i : Fin 2, ![α, β] i := (piFinTwoEquiv (Fin.cons α (Fin.cons β finZeroElim))).symm #align prod_equiv_pi_fin_two prodEquivPiFinTwo #align prod_equiv_pi_fin_two_apply prodEquivPiFinTwo_apply #align prod_equiv_pi_fin_two_symm_apply prodEquivPiFinTwo_symm_apply @[simps (config := .asFn)] def finTwoArrowEquiv (α : Type*) : (Fin 2 → α) ≃ α × α := { piFinTwoEquiv fun _ => α with invFun := fun x => ![x.1, x.2] } #align fin_two_arrow_equiv finTwoArrowEquiv #align fin_two_arrow_equiv_symm_apply finTwoArrowEquiv_symm_apply #align fin_two_arrow_equiv_apply finTwoArrowEquiv_apply def OrderIso.piFinTwoIso (α : Fin 2 → Type u) [∀ i, Preorder (α i)] : (∀ i, α i) ≃o α 0 × α 1 where toEquiv := piFinTwoEquiv α map_rel_iff' := Iff.symm Fin.forall_fin_two #align order_iso.pi_fin_two_iso OrderIso.piFinTwoIso def OrderIso.finTwoArrowIso (α : Type*) [Preorder α] : (Fin 2 → α) ≃o α × α := { OrderIso.piFinTwoIso fun _ => α with toEquiv := finTwoArrowEquiv α } #align order_iso.fin_two_arrow_iso OrderIso.finTwoArrowIso def finSuccEquiv' (i : Fin (n + 1)) : Fin (n + 1) ≃ Option (Fin n) where toFun := i.insertNth none some invFun x := x.casesOn' i (Fin.succAbove i) left_inv x := Fin.succAboveCases i (by simp) (fun j => by simp) x right_inv x := by cases x <;> dsimp <;> simp #align fin_succ_equiv' finSuccEquiv' @[simp] theorem finSuccEquiv'_at (i : Fin (n + 1)) : (finSuccEquiv' i) i = none := by simp [finSuccEquiv'] #align fin_succ_equiv'_at finSuccEquiv'_at @[simp] theorem finSuccEquiv'_succAbove (i : Fin (n + 1)) (j : Fin n) : finSuccEquiv' i (i.succAbove j) = some j := @Fin.insertNth_apply_succAbove n (fun _ => Option (Fin n)) i _ _ _ #align fin_succ_equiv'_succ_above finSuccEquiv'_succAbove
Mathlib/Logic/Equiv/Fin.lean
121
123
theorem finSuccEquiv'_below {i : Fin (n + 1)} {m : Fin n} (h : Fin.castSucc m < i) : (finSuccEquiv' i) (Fin.castSucc m) = m := by
rw [← Fin.succAbove_of_castSucc_lt _ _ h, finSuccEquiv'_succAbove]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat import Mathlib.Data.List.Chain #align_import data.bool.count from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8631e2d5ea77f6c13054d9151d82b83069680cb1" namespace List @[simp] theorem count_not_add_count (l : List Bool) (b : Bool) : count (!b) l + count b l = length l := by -- Porting note: Proof re-written -- Old proof: simp only [length_eq_countP_add_countP (Eq (!b)), Bool.not_not_eq, count] simp only [length_eq_countP_add_countP (· == !b), count, add_right_inj] suffices (fun x => x == b) = (fun a => decide ¬(a == !b) = true) by rw [this] ext x; cases x <;> cases b <;> rfl #align list.count_bnot_add_count List.count_not_add_count @[simp] theorem count_add_count_not (l : List Bool) (b : Bool) : count b l + count (!b) l = length l := by rw [add_comm, count_not_add_count] #align list.count_add_count_bnot List.count_add_count_not @[simp] theorem count_false_add_count_true (l : List Bool) : count false l + count true l = length l := count_not_add_count l true #align list.count_ff_add_count_tt List.count_false_add_count_true @[simp] theorem count_true_add_count_false (l : List Bool) : count true l + count false l = length l := count_not_add_count l false #align list.count_tt_add_count_ff List.count_true_add_count_false theorem Chain.count_not : ∀ {b : Bool} {l : List Bool}, Chain (· ≠ ·) b l → count (!b) l = count b l + length l % 2 | b, [], _h => rfl | b, x :: l, h => by obtain rfl : b = !x := Bool.eq_not_iff.2 (rel_of_chain_cons h) rw [Bool.not_not, count_cons_self, count_cons_of_ne x.not_ne_self, Chain.count_not (chain_of_chain_cons h), length, add_assoc, Nat.mod_two_add_succ_mod_two] #align list.chain.count_bnot List.Chain.count_not namespace Chain' variable {l : List Bool} theorem count_not_eq_count (hl : Chain' (· ≠ ·) l) (h2 : Even (length l)) (b : Bool) : count (!b) l = count b l := by cases' l with x l · rfl rw [length_cons, Nat.even_add_one, Nat.not_even_iff] at h2 suffices count (!x) (x :: l) = count x (x :: l) by -- Porting note: old proof is -- cases b <;> cases x <;> try exact this; cases b <;> cases x <;> revert this <;> simp only [Bool.not_false, Bool.not_true] <;> intro this <;> (try exact this) <;> exact this.symm rw [count_cons_of_ne x.not_ne_self, hl.count_not, h2, count_cons_self] #align list.chain'.count_bnot_eq_count List.Chain'.count_not_eq_count theorem count_false_eq_count_true (hl : Chain' (· ≠ ·) l) (h2 : Even (length l)) : count false l = count true l := hl.count_not_eq_count h2 true #align list.chain'.count_ff_eq_count_tt List.Chain'.count_false_eq_count_true theorem count_not_le_count_add_one (hl : Chain' (· ≠ ·) l) (b : Bool) : count (!b) l ≤ count b l + 1 := by cases' l with x l · exact zero_le _ obtain rfl | rfl : b = x ∨ b = !x := by simp only [Bool.eq_not_iff, em] · rw [count_cons_of_ne b.not_ne_self, count_cons_self, hl.count_not, add_assoc] exact add_le_add_left (Nat.mod_lt _ two_pos).le _ · rw [Bool.not_not, count_cons_self, count_cons_of_ne x.not_ne_self, hl.count_not] exact add_le_add_right (le_add_right le_rfl) _ #align list.chain'.count_bnot_le_count_add_one List.Chain'.count_not_le_count_add_one theorem count_false_le_count_true_add_one (hl : Chain' (· ≠ ·) l) : count false l ≤ count true l + 1 := hl.count_not_le_count_add_one true #align list.chain'.count_ff_le_count_tt_add_one List.Chain'.count_false_le_count_true_add_one theorem count_true_le_count_false_add_one (hl : Chain' (· ≠ ·) l) : count true l ≤ count false l + 1 := hl.count_not_le_count_add_one false #align list.chain'.count_tt_le_count_ff_add_one List.Chain'.count_true_le_count_false_add_one
Mathlib/Data/Bool/Count.lean
100
102
theorem two_mul_count_bool_of_even (hl : Chain' (· ≠ ·) l) (h2 : Even (length l)) (b : Bool) : 2 * count b l = length l := by
rw [← count_not_add_count l b, hl.count_not_eq_count h2, two_mul]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Dedup #align_import data.multiset.finset_ops from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c227d107bbada5d0d9d20287e3282c0a7f1651a0" namespace Multiset open List variable {α : Type*} [DecidableEq α] {s : Multiset α} def ndinsert (a : α) (s : Multiset α) : Multiset α := Quot.liftOn s (fun l => (l.insert a : Multiset α)) fun _ _ p => Quot.sound (p.insert a) #align multiset.ndinsert Multiset.ndinsert @[simp] theorem coe_ndinsert (a : α) (l : List α) : ndinsert a l = (insert a l : List α) := rfl #align multiset.coe_ndinsert Multiset.coe_ndinsert @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note (#10675): dsimp can not prove this theorem ndinsert_zero (a : α) : ndinsert a 0 = {a} := rfl #align multiset.ndinsert_zero Multiset.ndinsert_zero @[simp] theorem ndinsert_of_mem {a : α} {s : Multiset α} : a ∈ s → ndinsert a s = s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ h => congr_arg ((↑) : List α → Multiset α) <| insert_of_mem h #align multiset.ndinsert_of_mem Multiset.ndinsert_of_mem @[simp] theorem ndinsert_of_not_mem {a : α} {s : Multiset α} : a ∉ s → ndinsert a s = a ::ₘ s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ h => congr_arg ((↑) : List α → Multiset α) <| insert_of_not_mem h #align multiset.ndinsert_of_not_mem Multiset.ndinsert_of_not_mem @[simp] theorem mem_ndinsert {a b : α} {s : Multiset α} : a ∈ ndinsert b s ↔ a = b ∨ a ∈ s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ => mem_insert_iff #align multiset.mem_ndinsert Multiset.mem_ndinsert @[simp] theorem le_ndinsert_self (a : α) (s : Multiset α) : s ≤ ndinsert a s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ => (sublist_insert _ _).subperm #align multiset.le_ndinsert_self Multiset.le_ndinsert_self -- Porting note: removing @[simp], simp can prove it theorem mem_ndinsert_self (a : α) (s : Multiset α) : a ∈ ndinsert a s := mem_ndinsert.2 (Or.inl rfl) #align multiset.mem_ndinsert_self Multiset.mem_ndinsert_self theorem mem_ndinsert_of_mem {a b : α} {s : Multiset α} (h : a ∈ s) : a ∈ ndinsert b s := mem_ndinsert.2 (Or.inr h) #align multiset.mem_ndinsert_of_mem Multiset.mem_ndinsert_of_mem @[simp] theorem length_ndinsert_of_mem {a : α} {s : Multiset α} (h : a ∈ s) : card (ndinsert a s) = card s := by simp [h] #align multiset.length_ndinsert_of_mem Multiset.length_ndinsert_of_mem @[simp] theorem length_ndinsert_of_not_mem {a : α} {s : Multiset α} (h : a ∉ s) : card (ndinsert a s) = card s + 1 := by simp [h] #align multiset.length_ndinsert_of_not_mem Multiset.length_ndinsert_of_not_mem
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/FinsetOps.lean
83
84
theorem dedup_cons {a : α} {s : Multiset α} : dedup (a ::ₘ s) = ndinsert a (dedup s) := by
by_cases h : a ∈ s <;> simp [h]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Side import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Oriented.Rotation import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Unoriented.Affine #align_import geometry.euclidean.angle.oriented.affine from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section open FiniteDimensional Complex open scoped Affine EuclideanGeometry Real RealInnerProductSpace ComplexConjugate namespace EuclideanGeometry variable {V : Type*} {P : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [MetricSpace P] [NormedAddTorsor V P] [hd2 : Fact (finrank ℝ V = 2)] [Module.Oriented ℝ V (Fin 2)] abbrev o := @Module.Oriented.positiveOrientation def oangle (p₁ p₂ p₃ : P) : Real.Angle := o.oangle (p₁ -ᵥ p₂) (p₃ -ᵥ p₂) #align euclidean_geometry.oangle EuclideanGeometry.oangle @[inherit_doc] scoped notation "∡" => EuclideanGeometry.oangle theorem continuousAt_oangle {x : P × P × P} (hx12 : x.1 ≠ x.2.1) (hx32 : x.2.2 ≠ x.2.1) : ContinuousAt (fun y : P × P × P => ∡ y.1 y.2.1 y.2.2) x := by let f : P × P × P → V × V := fun y => (y.1 -ᵥ y.2.1, y.2.2 -ᵥ y.2.1) have hf1 : (f x).1 ≠ 0 := by simp [hx12] have hf2 : (f x).2 ≠ 0 := by simp [hx32] exact (o.continuousAt_oangle hf1 hf2).comp ((continuous_fst.vsub continuous_snd.fst).prod_mk (continuous_snd.snd.vsub continuous_snd.fst)).continuousAt #align euclidean_geometry.continuous_at_oangle EuclideanGeometry.continuousAt_oangle @[simp] theorem oangle_self_left (p₁ p₂ : P) : ∡ p₁ p₁ p₂ = 0 := by simp [oangle] #align euclidean_geometry.oangle_self_left EuclideanGeometry.oangle_self_left @[simp] theorem oangle_self_right (p₁ p₂ : P) : ∡ p₁ p₂ p₂ = 0 := by simp [oangle] #align euclidean_geometry.oangle_self_right EuclideanGeometry.oangle_self_right @[simp] theorem oangle_self_left_right (p₁ p₂ : P) : ∡ p₁ p₂ p₁ = 0 := o.oangle_self _ #align euclidean_geometry.oangle_self_left_right EuclideanGeometry.oangle_self_left_right
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Angle/Oriented/Affine.lean
75
76
theorem left_ne_of_oangle_ne_zero {p₁ p₂ p₃ : P} (h : ∡ p₁ p₂ p₃ ≠ 0) : p₁ ≠ p₂ := by
rw [← @vsub_ne_zero V]; exact o.left_ne_zero_of_oangle_ne_zero h
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Cone.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection #align_import analysis.convex.cone.dual from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"915591b2bb3ea303648db07284a161a7f2a9e3d4" open Set LinearMap open scoped Classical open Pointwise variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} section Dual variable {H : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup H] [InnerProductSpace ℝ H] (s t : Set H) open RealInnerProductSpace def Set.innerDualCone (s : Set H) : ConvexCone ℝ H where carrier := { y | ∀ x ∈ s, 0 ≤ ⟪x, y⟫ } smul_mem' c hc y hy x hx := by rw [real_inner_smul_right] exact mul_nonneg hc.le (hy x hx) add_mem' u hu v hv x hx := by rw [inner_add_right] exact add_nonneg (hu x hx) (hv x hx) #align set.inner_dual_cone Set.innerDualCone @[simp] theorem mem_innerDualCone (y : H) (s : Set H) : y ∈ s.innerDualCone ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, 0 ≤ ⟪x, y⟫ := Iff.rfl #align mem_inner_dual_cone mem_innerDualCone @[simp] theorem innerDualCone_empty : (∅ : Set H).innerDualCone = ⊤ := eq_top_iff.mpr fun _ _ _ => False.elim #align inner_dual_cone_empty innerDualCone_empty @[simp] theorem innerDualCone_zero : (0 : Set H).innerDualCone = ⊤ := eq_top_iff.mpr fun _ _ y (hy : y = 0) => hy.symm ▸ (inner_zero_left _).ge #align inner_dual_cone_zero innerDualCone_zero @[simp] theorem innerDualCone_univ : (univ : Set H).innerDualCone = 0 := by suffices ∀ x : H, x ∈ (univ : Set H).innerDualCone → x = 0 by apply SetLike.coe_injective exact eq_singleton_iff_unique_mem.mpr ⟨fun x _ => (inner_zero_right _).ge, this⟩ exact fun x hx => by simpa [← real_inner_self_nonpos] using hx (-x) (mem_univ _) #align inner_dual_cone_univ innerDualCone_univ theorem innerDualCone_le_innerDualCone (h : t ⊆ s) : s.innerDualCone ≤ t.innerDualCone := fun _ hy x hx => hy x (h hx) #align inner_dual_cone_le_inner_dual_cone innerDualCone_le_innerDualCone theorem pointed_innerDualCone : s.innerDualCone.Pointed := fun x _ => by rw [inner_zero_right] #align pointed_inner_dual_cone pointed_innerDualCone theorem innerDualCone_singleton (x : H) : ({x} : Set H).innerDualCone = (ConvexCone.positive ℝ ℝ).comap (innerₛₗ ℝ x) := ConvexCone.ext fun _ => forall_eq #align inner_dual_cone_singleton innerDualCone_singleton theorem innerDualCone_union (s t : Set H) : (s ∪ t).innerDualCone = s.innerDualCone ⊓ t.innerDualCone := le_antisymm (le_inf (fun _ hx _ hy => hx _ <| Or.inl hy) fun _ hx _ hy => hx _ <| Or.inr hy) fun _ hx _ => Or.rec (hx.1 _) (hx.2 _) #align inner_dual_cone_union innerDualCone_union theorem innerDualCone_insert (x : H) (s : Set H) : (insert x s).innerDualCone = Set.innerDualCone {x} ⊓ s.innerDualCone := by rw [insert_eq, innerDualCone_union] #align inner_dual_cone_insert innerDualCone_insert theorem innerDualCone_iUnion {ι : Sort*} (f : ι → Set H) : (⋃ i, f i).innerDualCone = ⨅ i, (f i).innerDualCone := by refine le_antisymm (le_iInf fun i x hx y hy => hx _ <| mem_iUnion_of_mem _ hy) ?_ intro x hx y hy rw [ConvexCone.mem_iInf] at hx obtain ⟨j, hj⟩ := mem_iUnion.mp hy exact hx _ _ hj #align inner_dual_cone_Union innerDualCone_iUnion
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Cone/InnerDual.lean
119
121
theorem innerDualCone_sUnion (S : Set (Set H)) : (⋃₀ S).innerDualCone = sInf (Set.innerDualCone '' S) := by
simp_rw [sInf_image, sUnion_eq_biUnion, innerDualCone_iUnion]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Intervals import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Opposite import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import algebra.geom_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" -- Porting note: corrected type in the description of `geom_sum₂_Ico` (in the doc string only). universe u variable {α : Type u} open Finset MulOpposite section Semiring variable [Semiring α] theorem geom_sum_succ {x : α} {n : ℕ} : ∑ i ∈ range (n + 1), x ^ i = (x * ∑ i ∈ range n, x ^ i) + 1 := by simp only [mul_sum, ← pow_succ', sum_range_succ', pow_zero] #align geom_sum_succ geom_sum_succ theorem geom_sum_succ' {x : α} {n : ℕ} : ∑ i ∈ range (n + 1), x ^ i = x ^ n + ∑ i ∈ range n, x ^ i := (sum_range_succ _ _).trans (add_comm _ _) #align geom_sum_succ' geom_sum_succ' theorem geom_sum_zero (x : α) : ∑ i ∈ range 0, x ^ i = 0 := rfl #align geom_sum_zero geom_sum_zero
Mathlib/Algebra/GeomSum.lean
60
60
theorem geom_sum_one (x : α) : ∑ i ∈ range 1, x ^ i = 1 := by
simp [geom_sum_succ']
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.WithTop #align_import algebra.order.group.with_top from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f178c0e25af359f6cbc72a96a243efd3b12423a3" namespace WithTop variable {α : Type*} namespace LinearOrderedAddCommGroup variable [LinearOrderedAddCommGroup α] {a b c d : α} instance instNeg : Neg (WithTop α) where neg := Option.map fun a : α => -a protected def sub : ∀ _ _ : WithTop α, WithTop α | _, ⊤ => ⊤ | ⊤, (x : α) => ⊤ | (x : α), (y : α) => (x - y : α) instance instSub : Sub (WithTop α) where sub := WithTop.LinearOrderedAddCommGroup.sub @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_neg (a : α) : ((-a : α) : WithTop α) = -a := rfl #align with_top.coe_neg WithTop.LinearOrderedAddCommGroup.coe_neg @[simp] theorem neg_top : -(⊤ : WithTop α) = ⊤ := rfl @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_sub {a b : α} : (↑(a - b) : WithTop α) = ↑a - ↑b := rfl @[simp] theorem top_sub {a : WithTop α} : (⊤ : WithTop α) - a = ⊤ := by cases a <;> rfl @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Group/WithTop.lean
65
65
theorem sub_top {a : WithTop α} : a - ⊤ = ⊤ := by
cases a <;> rfl
1
import Mathlib.Init.Logic import Mathlib.Init.Function import Mathlib.Init.Algebra.Classes import Batteries.Util.LibraryNote import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Basic #align_import logic.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" #align_import init.ite_simp from "leanprover-community/lean"@"4a03bdeb31b3688c31d02d7ff8e0ff2e5d6174db" open Function attribute [local instance 10] Classical.propDecidable open Function alias Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem := ne_of_mem_of_not_mem alias Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem' := ne_of_mem_of_not_mem' #align has_mem.mem.ne_of_not_mem Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem #align has_mem.mem.ne_of_not_mem' Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem' section Equality -- todo: change name theorem forall_cond_comm {α} {s : α → Prop} {p : α → α → Prop} : (∀ a, s a → ∀ b, s b → p a b) ↔ ∀ a b, s a → s b → p a b := ⟨fun h a b ha hb ↦ h a ha b hb, fun h a ha b hb ↦ h a b ha hb⟩ #align ball_cond_comm forall_cond_comm theorem forall_mem_comm {α β} [Membership α β] {s : β} {p : α → α → Prop} : (∀ a (_ : a ∈ s) b (_ : b ∈ s), p a b) ↔ ∀ a b, a ∈ s → b ∈ s → p a b := forall_cond_comm #align ball_mem_comm forall_mem_comm @[deprecated (since := "2024-03-23")] alias ball_cond_comm := forall_cond_comm @[deprecated (since := "2024-03-23")] alias ball_mem_comm := forall_mem_comm #align ne_of_apply_ne ne_of_apply_ne lemma ne_of_eq_of_ne {α : Sort*} {a b c : α} (h₁ : a = b) (h₂ : b ≠ c) : a ≠ c := h₁.symm ▸ h₂ lemma ne_of_ne_of_eq {α : Sort*} {a b c : α} (h₁ : a ≠ b) (h₂ : b = c) : a ≠ c := h₂ ▸ h₁ alias Eq.trans_ne := ne_of_eq_of_ne alias Ne.trans_eq := ne_of_ne_of_eq #align eq.trans_ne Eq.trans_ne #align ne.trans_eq Ne.trans_eq theorem eq_equivalence {α : Sort*} : Equivalence (@Eq α) := ⟨Eq.refl, @Eq.symm _, @Eq.trans _⟩ #align eq_equivalence eq_equivalence -- These were migrated to Batteries but the `@[simp]` attributes were (mysteriously?) removed. attribute [simp] eq_mp_eq_cast eq_mpr_eq_cast #align eq_mp_eq_cast eq_mp_eq_cast #align eq_mpr_eq_cast eq_mpr_eq_cast #align cast_cast cast_cast -- @[simp] -- FIXME simp ignores proof rewrites theorem congr_refl_left {α β : Sort*} (f : α → β) {a b : α} (h : a = b) : congr (Eq.refl f) h = congr_arg f h := rfl #align congr_refl_left congr_refl_left -- @[simp] -- FIXME simp ignores proof rewrites theorem congr_refl_right {α β : Sort*} {f g : α → β} (h : f = g) (a : α) : congr h (Eq.refl a) = congr_fun h a := rfl #align congr_refl_right congr_refl_right -- @[simp] -- FIXME simp ignores proof rewrites theorem congr_arg_refl {α β : Sort*} (f : α → β) (a : α) : congr_arg f (Eq.refl a) = Eq.refl (f a) := rfl #align congr_arg_refl congr_arg_refl -- @[simp] -- FIXME simp ignores proof rewrites theorem congr_fun_rfl {α β : Sort*} (f : α → β) (a : α) : congr_fun (Eq.refl f) a = Eq.refl (f a) := rfl #align congr_fun_rfl congr_fun_rfl -- @[simp] -- FIXME simp ignores proof rewrites theorem congr_fun_congr_arg {α β γ : Sort*} (f : α → β → γ) {a a' : α} (p : a = a') (b : β) : congr_fun (congr_arg f p) b = congr_arg (fun a ↦ f a b) p := rfl #align congr_fun_congr_arg congr_fun_congr_arg #align heq_of_cast_eq heq_of_cast_eq #align cast_eq_iff_heq cast_eq_iff_heq theorem Eq.rec_eq_cast {α : Sort _} {P : α → Sort _} {x y : α} (h : x = y) (z : P x) : h ▸ z = cast (congr_arg P h) z := by induction h; rfl -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem. More general version of `eqRec_heq` theorem eqRec_heq' {α : Sort*} {a' : α} {motive : (a : α) → a' = a → Sort*} (p : motive a' (rfl : a' = a')) {a : α} (t : a' = a) : HEq (@Eq.rec α a' motive p a t) p := by subst t; rfl set_option autoImplicit true in
Mathlib/Logic/Basic.lean
601
602
theorem rec_heq_of_heq {C : α → Sort*} {x : C a} {y : β} (e : a = b) (h : HEq x y) : HEq (e ▸ x) y := by
subst e; exact h
1
import Batteries.Classes.Order namespace Batteries.PairingHeapImp inductive Heap (α : Type u) where | nil : Heap α | node (a : α) (child sibling : Heap α) : Heap α deriving Repr def Heap.size : Heap α → Nat | .nil => 0 | .node _ c s => c.size + 1 + s.size def Heap.singleton (a : α) : Heap α := .node a .nil .nil def Heap.isEmpty : Heap α → Bool | .nil => true | _ => false @[specialize] def Heap.merge (le : α → α → Bool) : Heap α → Heap α → Heap α | .nil, .nil => .nil | .nil, .node a₂ c₂ _ => .node a₂ c₂ .nil | .node a₁ c₁ _, .nil => .node a₁ c₁ .nil | .node a₁ c₁ _, .node a₂ c₂ _ => if le a₁ a₂ then .node a₁ (.node a₂ c₂ c₁) .nil else .node a₂ (.node a₁ c₁ c₂) .nil @[specialize] def Heap.combine (le : α → α → Bool) : Heap α → Heap α | h₁@(.node _ _ h₂@(.node _ _ s)) => merge le (merge le h₁ h₂) (s.combine le) | h => h @[inline] def Heap.headD (a : α) : Heap α → α | .nil => a | .node a _ _ => a @[inline] def Heap.head? : Heap α → Option α | .nil => none | .node a _ _ => some a @[inline] def Heap.deleteMin (le : α → α → Bool) : Heap α → Option (α × Heap α) | .nil => none | .node a c _ => (a, combine le c) @[inline] def Heap.tail? (le : α → α → Bool) (h : Heap α) : Option (Heap α) := deleteMin le h |>.map (·.snd) @[inline] def Heap.tail (le : α → α → Bool) (h : Heap α) : Heap α := tail? le h |>.getD .nil inductive Heap.NoSibling : Heap α → Prop | nil : NoSibling .nil | node (a c) : NoSibling (.node a c .nil) instance : Decidable (Heap.NoSibling s) := match s with | .nil => isTrue .nil | .node a c .nil => isTrue (.node a c) | .node _ _ (.node _ _ _) => isFalse nofun theorem Heap.noSibling_merge (le) (s₁ s₂ : Heap α) : (s₁.merge le s₂).NoSibling := by unfold merge (split <;> try split) <;> constructor theorem Heap.noSibling_combine (le) (s : Heap α) : (s.combine le).NoSibling := by unfold combine; split · exact noSibling_merge _ _ _ · match s with | nil | node _ _ nil => constructor | node _ _ (node _ _ s) => rename_i h; exact (h _ _ _ _ _ rfl).elim
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/PairingHeap.lean
103
105
theorem Heap.noSibling_deleteMin {s : Heap α} (eq : s.deleteMin le = some (a, s')) : s'.NoSibling := by
cases s with cases eq | node a c => exact noSibling_combine _ _
1
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Ordinal import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.NaturalOps #align_import set_theory.game.birthday from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a347076985674932c0e91da09b9961ed0a79508c" universe u open Ordinal namespace SetTheory open scoped NaturalOps PGame namespace PGame noncomputable def birthday : PGame.{u} → Ordinal.{u} | ⟨_, _, xL, xR⟩ => max (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (xL i)) (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (xR i)) #align pgame.birthday SetTheory.PGame.birthday
Mathlib/SetTheory/Game/Birthday.lean
47
51
theorem birthday_def (x : PGame) : birthday x = max (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (x.moveLeft i)) (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (x.moveRight i)) := by
cases x; rw [birthday]; rfl
1
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.CharZero.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Abs import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat #align_import data.nat.cast.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"acebd8d49928f6ed8920e502a6c90674e75bd441" variable {α β : Type*} namespace Nat section OrderedSemiring variable [AddMonoidWithOne α] [PartialOrder α] variable [CovariantClass α α (· + ·) (· ≤ ·)] [ZeroLEOneClass α] @[mono] theorem mono_cast : Monotone (Nat.cast : ℕ → α) := monotone_nat_of_le_succ fun n ↦ by rw [Nat.cast_succ]; exact le_add_of_nonneg_right zero_le_one #align nat.mono_cast Nat.mono_cast @[deprecated mono_cast (since := "2024-02-10")] theorem cast_le_cast {a b : ℕ} (h : a ≤ b) : (a : α) ≤ b := mono_cast h @[gcongr] theorem _root_.GCongr.natCast_le_natCast {a b : ℕ} (h : a ≤ b) : (a : α) ≤ b := mono_cast h @[simp low] theorem cast_nonneg' (n : ℕ) : 0 ≤ (n : α) := @Nat.cast_zero α _ ▸ mono_cast (Nat.zero_le n) @[simp] theorem cast_nonneg {α} [OrderedSemiring α] (n : ℕ) : 0 ≤ (n : α) := cast_nonneg' n #align nat.cast_nonneg Nat.cast_nonneg -- See note [no_index around OfNat.ofNat] @[simp low] theorem ofNat_nonneg' (n : ℕ) [n.AtLeastTwo] : 0 ≤ (no_index (OfNat.ofNat n : α)) := cast_nonneg' n -- See note [no_index around OfNat.ofNat] @[simp] theorem ofNat_nonneg {α} [OrderedSemiring α] (n : ℕ) [n.AtLeastTwo] : 0 ≤ (no_index (OfNat.ofNat n : α)) := ofNat_nonneg' n @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_min {α} [LinearOrderedSemiring α] {a b : ℕ} : ((min a b : ℕ) : α) = min (a : α) b := (@mono_cast α _).map_min #align nat.cast_min Nat.cast_min @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_max {α} [LinearOrderedSemiring α] {a b : ℕ} : ((max a b : ℕ) : α) = max (a : α) b := (@mono_cast α _).map_max #align nat.cast_max Nat.cast_max section Nontrivial variable [NeZero (1 : α)] theorem cast_add_one_pos (n : ℕ) : 0 < (n : α) + 1 := by apply zero_lt_one.trans_le convert (@mono_cast α _).imp (?_ : 1 ≤ n + 1) <;> simp #align nat.cast_add_one_pos Nat.cast_add_one_pos @[simp low]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Cast/Order.lean
88
88
theorem cast_pos' {n : ℕ} : (0 : α) < n ↔ 0 < n := by
cases n <;> simp [cast_add_one_pos]
1
import Mathlib.Topology.Separation import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Cauchy #align_import topology.uniform_space.uniform_convergence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2705404e701abc6b3127da906f40bae062a169c9" noncomputable section open Topology Uniformity Filter Set universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {ι : Type x} [UniformSpace β] variable {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {s s' : Set α} {x : α} {p : Filter ι} {p' : Filter α} {g : ι → α} def TendstoUniformlyOnFilter (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) (p' : Filter α) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n : ι × α in p ×ˢ p', (f n.snd, F n.fst n.snd) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformlyOnFilter theorem tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto : TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p p' ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ p') (𝓤 β) := Iff.rfl #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter_iff_tendsto tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto def TendstoUniformlyOn (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) (s : Set α) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n in p, ∀ x : α, x ∈ s → (f x, F n x) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly_on TendstoUniformlyOn theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p (𝓟 s) := by simp only [TendstoUniformlyOn, TendstoUniformlyOnFilter] apply forall₂_congr simp_rw [eventually_prod_principal_iff] simp #align tendsto_uniformly_on_iff_tendsto_uniformly_on_filter tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter alias ⟨TendstoUniformlyOn.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, TendstoUniformlyOnFilter.tendstoUniformlyOn⟩ := tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter #align tendsto_uniformly_on.tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformlyOn.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter.tendsto_uniformly_on TendstoUniformlyOnFilter.tendstoUniformlyOn theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendsto {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {p : Filter ι} {s : Set α} : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ 𝓟 s) (𝓤 β) := by simp [tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto] #align tendsto_uniformly_on_iff_tendsto tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendsto def TendstoUniformly (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n in p, ∀ x : α, (f x, F n x) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly TendstoUniformly -- Porting note: moved from below theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_univ : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p univ ↔ TendstoUniformly F f p := by simp [TendstoUniformlyOn, TendstoUniformly] #align tendsto_uniformly_on_univ tendstoUniformlyOn_univ theorem tendstoUniformly_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter : TendstoUniformly F f p ↔ TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p ⊤ := by rw [← tendstoUniformlyOn_univ, tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, principal_univ] #align tendsto_uniformly_iff_tendsto_uniformly_on_filter tendstoUniformly_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter theorem TendstoUniformly.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter (h : TendstoUniformly F f p) : TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p ⊤ := by rwa [← tendstoUniformly_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter] #align tendsto_uniformly.tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformly.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformly_comp_coe : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ TendstoUniformly (fun i (x : s) => F i x) (f ∘ (↑)) p := forall₂_congr fun u _ => by simp #align tendsto_uniformly_on_iff_tendsto_uniformly_comp_coe tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformly_comp_coe
Mathlib/Topology/UniformSpace/UniformConvergence.lean
160
162
theorem tendstoUniformly_iff_tendsto {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {p : Filter ι} : TendstoUniformly F f p ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ ⊤) (𝓤 β) := by
simp [tendstoUniformly_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Finite.Card import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Commutator import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Finiteness #align_import group_theory.abelianization from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4be589053caf347b899a494da75410deb55fb3ef" universe u v w -- Let G be a group. variable (G : Type u) [Group G] open Subgroup (centralizer) def commutator : Subgroup G := ⁅(⊤ : Subgroup G), ⊤⁆ #align commutator commutator -- Porting note: this instance should come from `deriving Subgroup.Normal` instance : Subgroup.Normal (commutator G) := Subgroup.commutator_normal ⊤ ⊤ theorem commutator_def : commutator G = ⁅(⊤ : Subgroup G), ⊤⁆ := rfl #align commutator_def commutator_def
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Abelianization.lean
49
50
theorem commutator_eq_closure : commutator G = Subgroup.closure (commutatorSet G) := by
simp [commutator, Subgroup.commutator_def, commutatorSet]
1
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.OrdConnected import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import data.set.intervals.ord_connected_component from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" open Interval Function OrderDual namespace Set variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {s t : Set α} {x y z : α} def ordConnectedComponent (s : Set α) (x : α) : Set α := { y | [[x, y]] ⊆ s } #align set.ord_connected_component Set.ordConnectedComponent theorem mem_ordConnectedComponent : y ∈ ordConnectedComponent s x ↔ [[x, y]] ⊆ s := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_ord_connected_component Set.mem_ordConnectedComponent theorem dual_ordConnectedComponent : ordConnectedComponent (ofDual ⁻¹' s) (toDual x) = ofDual ⁻¹' ordConnectedComponent s x := ext <| (Surjective.forall toDual.surjective).2 fun x => by rw [mem_ordConnectedComponent, dual_uIcc] rfl #align set.dual_ord_connected_component Set.dual_ordConnectedComponent theorem ordConnectedComponent_subset : ordConnectedComponent s x ⊆ s := fun _ hy => hy right_mem_uIcc #align set.ord_connected_component_subset Set.ordConnectedComponent_subset theorem subset_ordConnectedComponent {t} [h : OrdConnected s] (hs : x ∈ s) (ht : s ⊆ t) : s ⊆ ordConnectedComponent t x := fun _ hy => (h.uIcc_subset hs hy).trans ht #align set.subset_ord_connected_component Set.subset_ordConnectedComponent @[simp] theorem self_mem_ordConnectedComponent : x ∈ ordConnectedComponent s x ↔ x ∈ s := by rw [mem_ordConnectedComponent, uIcc_self, singleton_subset_iff] #align set.self_mem_ord_connected_component Set.self_mem_ordConnectedComponent @[simp] theorem nonempty_ordConnectedComponent : (ordConnectedComponent s x).Nonempty ↔ x ∈ s := ⟨fun ⟨_, hy⟩ => hy <| left_mem_uIcc, fun h => ⟨x, self_mem_ordConnectedComponent.2 h⟩⟩ #align set.nonempty_ord_connected_component Set.nonempty_ordConnectedComponent @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/OrdConnectedComponent.lean
63
64
theorem ordConnectedComponent_eq_empty : ordConnectedComponent s x = ∅ ↔ x ∉ s := by
rw [← not_nonempty_iff_eq_empty, nonempty_ordConnectedComponent]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Data.List.GetD #align_import data.set.list from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2ec920d35348cb2d13ac0e1a2ad9df0fdf1a76b4" open List variable {α β : Type*} (l : List α) namespace Set theorem range_list_map (f : α → β) : range (map f) = { l | ∀ x ∈ l, x ∈ range f } := by refine antisymm (range_subset_iff.2 fun l => forall_mem_map_iff.2 fun y _ => mem_range_self _) fun l hl => ?_ induction' l with a l ihl; · exact ⟨[], rfl⟩ rcases ihl fun x hx => hl x <| subset_cons _ _ hx with ⟨l, rfl⟩ rcases hl a (mem_cons_self _ _) with ⟨a, rfl⟩ exact ⟨a :: l, map_cons _ _ _⟩ #align set.range_list_map Set.range_list_map
Mathlib/Data/Set/List.lean
33
34
theorem range_list_map_coe (s : Set α) : range (map ((↑) : s → α)) = { l | ∀ x ∈ l, x ∈ s } := by
rw [range_list_map, Subtype.range_coe]
1
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic #align_import data.list.join from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"18a5306c091183ac90884daa9373fa3b178e8607" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid variable {α β : Type*} namespace List attribute [simp] join -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this -- @[simp] theorem join_singleton (l : List α) : [l].join = l := by rw [join, join, append_nil] #align list.join_singleton List.join_singleton @[simp] theorem join_eq_nil : ∀ {L : List (List α)}, join L = [] ↔ ∀ l ∈ L, l = [] | [] => iff_of_true rfl (forall_mem_nil _) | l :: L => by simp only [join, append_eq_nil, join_eq_nil, forall_mem_cons] #align list.join_eq_nil List.join_eq_nil @[simp] theorem join_append (L₁ L₂ : List (List α)) : join (L₁ ++ L₂) = join L₁ ++ join L₂ := by induction L₁ · rfl · simp [*] #align list.join_append List.join_append theorem join_concat (L : List (List α)) (l : List α) : join (L.concat l) = join L ++ l := by simp #align list.join_concat List.join_concat @[simp] theorem join_filter_not_isEmpty : ∀ {L : List (List α)}, join (L.filter fun l => !l.isEmpty) = L.join | [] => rfl | [] :: L => by simp [join_filter_not_isEmpty (L := L), isEmpty_iff_eq_nil] | (a :: l) :: L => by simp [join_filter_not_isEmpty (L := L)] #align list.join_filter_empty_eq_ff List.join_filter_not_isEmpty @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-25")] alias join_filter_isEmpty_eq_false := join_filter_not_isEmpty @[simp] theorem join_filter_ne_nil [DecidablePred fun l : List α => l ≠ []] {L : List (List α)} : join (L.filter fun l => l ≠ []) = L.join := by simp [join_filter_not_isEmpty, ← isEmpty_iff_eq_nil] #align list.join_filter_ne_nil List.join_filter_ne_nil
Mathlib/Data/List/Join.lean
65
66
theorem join_join (l : List (List (List α))) : l.join.join = (l.map join).join := by
induction l <;> simp [*]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Units.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs import Mathlib.Order.Bounds.OrderIso import Mathlib.Tactic.Positivity.Core #align_import algebra.order.field.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"84771a9f5f0bd5e5d6218811556508ddf476dcbd" open Function OrderDual variable {ι α β : Type*} section variable [LinearOrderedField α] {a b c d : α} {n : ℤ}
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Field/Basic.lean
630
631
theorem div_pos_iff : 0 < a / b ↔ 0 < a ∧ 0 < b ∨ a < 0 ∧ b < 0 := by
simp only [division_def, mul_pos_iff, inv_pos, inv_lt_zero]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.AbsoluteValue import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Units #align_import data.int.absolute_value from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9aba7801eeecebb61f58a5763c2b6dd1b47dc6ef" variable {R S : Type*} [Ring R] [LinearOrderedCommRing S] @[simp] theorem AbsoluteValue.map_units_int (abv : AbsoluteValue ℤ S) (x : ℤˣ) : abv x = 1 := by rcases Int.units_eq_one_or x with (rfl | rfl) <;> simp #align absolute_value.map_units_int AbsoluteValue.map_units_int @[simp] theorem AbsoluteValue.map_units_intCast [Nontrivial R] (abv : AbsoluteValue R S) (x : ℤˣ) : abv ((x : ℤ) : R) = 1 := by rcases Int.units_eq_one_or x with (rfl | rfl) <;> simp #align absolute_value.map_units_int_cast AbsoluteValue.map_units_intCast @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias AbsoluteValue.map_units_int_cast := AbsoluteValue.map_units_intCast @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Int/AbsoluteValue.lean
41
42
theorem AbsoluteValue.map_units_int_smul (abv : AbsoluteValue R S) (x : ℤˣ) (y : R) : abv (x • y) = abv y := by
rcases Int.units_eq_one_or x with (rfl | rfl) <;> simp
1
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.OuterMeasure.Basic open Filter Set open scoped ENNReal namespace MeasureTheory variable {α β F : Type*} [FunLike F (Set α) ℝ≥0∞] [OuterMeasureClass F α] {μ : F} {s t : Set α} def ae (μ : F) : Filter α := .ofCountableUnion (μ · = 0) (fun _S hSc ↦ (measure_sUnion_null_iff hSc).2) fun _t ht _s hs ↦ measure_mono_null hs ht #align measure_theory.measure.ae MeasureTheory.ae notation3 "∀ᵐ "(...)" ∂"μ", "r:(scoped p => Filter.Eventually p <| MeasureTheory.ae μ) => r notation3 "∃ᵐ "(...)" ∂"μ", "r:(scoped P => Filter.Frequently P <| MeasureTheory.ae μ) => r notation:50 f " =ᵐ[" μ:50 "] " g:50 => Filter.EventuallyEq (MeasureTheory.ae μ) f g notation:50 f " ≤ᵐ[" μ:50 "] " g:50 => Filter.EventuallyLE (MeasureTheory.ae μ) f g theorem mem_ae_iff {s : Set α} : s ∈ ae μ ↔ μ sᶜ = 0 := Iff.rfl #align measure_theory.mem_ae_iff MeasureTheory.mem_ae_iff theorem ae_iff {p : α → Prop} : (∀ᵐ a ∂μ, p a) ↔ μ { a | ¬p a } = 0 := Iff.rfl #align measure_theory.ae_iff MeasureTheory.ae_iff theorem compl_mem_ae_iff {s : Set α} : sᶜ ∈ ae μ ↔ μ s = 0 := by simp only [mem_ae_iff, compl_compl] #align measure_theory.compl_mem_ae_iff MeasureTheory.compl_mem_ae_iff theorem frequently_ae_iff {p : α → Prop} : (∃ᵐ a ∂μ, p a) ↔ μ { a | p a } ≠ 0 := not_congr compl_mem_ae_iff #align measure_theory.frequently_ae_iff MeasureTheory.frequently_ae_iff theorem frequently_ae_mem_iff {s : Set α} : (∃ᵐ a ∂μ, a ∈ s) ↔ μ s ≠ 0 := not_congr compl_mem_ae_iff #align measure_theory.frequently_ae_mem_iff MeasureTheory.frequently_ae_mem_iff theorem measure_zero_iff_ae_nmem {s : Set α} : μ s = 0 ↔ ∀ᵐ a ∂μ, a ∉ s := compl_mem_ae_iff.symm #align measure_theory.measure_zero_iff_ae_nmem MeasureTheory.measure_zero_iff_ae_nmem theorem ae_of_all {p : α → Prop} (μ : F) : (∀ a, p a) → ∀ᵐ a ∂μ, p a := eventually_of_forall #align measure_theory.ae_of_all MeasureTheory.ae_of_all instance instCountableInterFilter : CountableInterFilter (ae μ) := by unfold ae; infer_instance #align measure_theory.measure.ae.countable_Inter_filter MeasureTheory.instCountableInterFilter theorem ae_all_iff {ι : Sort*} [Countable ι] {p : α → ι → Prop} : (∀ᵐ a ∂μ, ∀ i, p a i) ↔ ∀ i, ∀ᵐ a ∂μ, p a i := eventually_countable_forall #align measure_theory.ae_all_iff MeasureTheory.ae_all_iff theorem all_ae_of {ι : Sort*} {p : α → ι → Prop} (hp : ∀ᵐ a ∂μ, ∀ i, p a i) (i : ι) : ∀ᵐ a ∂μ, p a i := by filter_upwards [hp] with a ha using ha i lemma ae_iff_of_countable [Countable α] {p : α → Prop} : (∀ᵐ x ∂μ, p x) ↔ ∀ x, μ {x} ≠ 0 → p x := by rw [ae_iff, measure_null_iff_singleton] exacts [forall_congr' fun _ ↦ not_imp_comm, Set.to_countable _] theorem ae_ball_iff {ι : Type*} {S : Set ι} (hS : S.Countable) {p : α → ∀ i ∈ S, Prop} : (∀ᵐ x ∂μ, ∀ i (hi : i ∈ S), p x i hi) ↔ ∀ i (hi : i ∈ S), ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, p x i hi := eventually_countable_ball hS #align measure_theory.ae_ball_iff MeasureTheory.ae_ball_iff theorem ae_eq_refl (f : α → β) : f =ᵐ[μ] f := EventuallyEq.rfl #align measure_theory.ae_eq_refl MeasureTheory.ae_eq_refl theorem ae_eq_symm {f g : α → β} (h : f =ᵐ[μ] g) : g =ᵐ[μ] f := h.symm #align measure_theory.ae_eq_symm MeasureTheory.ae_eq_symm theorem ae_eq_trans {f g h : α → β} (h₁ : f =ᵐ[μ] g) (h₂ : g =ᵐ[μ] h) : f =ᵐ[μ] h := h₁.trans h₂ #align measure_theory.ae_eq_trans MeasureTheory.ae_eq_trans theorem ae_le_of_ae_lt {β : Type*} [Preorder β] {f g : α → β} (h : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, f x < g x) : f ≤ᵐ[μ] g := h.mono fun _ ↦ le_of_lt #align measure_theory.ae_le_of_ae_lt MeasureTheory.ae_le_of_ae_lt @[simp] theorem ae_eq_empty : s =ᵐ[μ] (∅ : Set α) ↔ μ s = 0 := eventuallyEq_empty.trans <| by simp only [ae_iff, Classical.not_not, setOf_mem_eq] #align measure_theory.ae_eq_empty MeasureTheory.ae_eq_empty -- Porting note: The priority should be higher than `eventuallyEq_univ`. @[simp high] theorem ae_eq_univ : s =ᵐ[μ] (univ : Set α) ↔ μ sᶜ = 0 := eventuallyEq_univ #align measure_theory.ae_eq_univ MeasureTheory.ae_eq_univ
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/OuterMeasure/AE.lean
148
151
theorem ae_le_set : s ≤ᵐ[μ] t ↔ μ (s \ t) = 0 := calc s ≤ᵐ[μ] t ↔ ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ s → x ∈ t := Iff.rfl _ ↔ μ (s \ t) = 0 := by
simp [ae_iff]; rfl
1
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.SignedHahn import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.MutuallySingular #align_import measure_theory.decomposition.jordan from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70a4f2197832bceab57d7f41379b2592d1110570" noncomputable section open scoped Classical MeasureTheory ENNReal NNReal variable {α β : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] namespace MeasureTheory @[ext] structure JordanDecomposition (α : Type*) [MeasurableSpace α] where (posPart negPart : Measure α) [posPart_finite : IsFiniteMeasure posPart] [negPart_finite : IsFiniteMeasure negPart] mutuallySingular : posPart ⟂ₘ negPart #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.pos_part MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.posPart #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.neg_part MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.negPart #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.pos_part_finite MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.posPart_finite #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.neg_part_finite MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.negPart_finite #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.mutually_singular MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.mutuallySingular attribute [instance] JordanDecomposition.posPart_finite attribute [instance] JordanDecomposition.negPart_finite namespace JordanDecomposition open Measure VectorMeasure variable (j : JordanDecomposition α) instance instZero : Zero (JordanDecomposition α) where zero := ⟨0, 0, MutuallySingular.zero_right⟩ #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.has_zero MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.instZero instance instInhabited : Inhabited (JordanDecomposition α) where default := 0 #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.inhabited MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.instInhabited instance instInvolutiveNeg : InvolutiveNeg (JordanDecomposition α) where neg j := ⟨j.negPart, j.posPart, j.mutuallySingular.symm⟩ neg_neg _ := JordanDecomposition.ext _ _ rfl rfl #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.has_involutive_neg MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.instInvolutiveNeg instance instSMul : SMul ℝ≥0 (JordanDecomposition α) where smul r j := ⟨r • j.posPart, r • j.negPart, MutuallySingular.smul _ (MutuallySingular.smul _ j.mutuallySingular.symm).symm⟩ #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.has_smul MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.instSMul instance instSMulReal : SMul ℝ (JordanDecomposition α) where smul r j := if 0 ≤ r then r.toNNReal • j else -((-r).toNNReal • j) #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.has_smul_real MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.instSMulReal @[simp] theorem zero_posPart : (0 : JordanDecomposition α).posPart = 0 := rfl #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.zero_pos_part MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.zero_posPart @[simp] theorem zero_negPart : (0 : JordanDecomposition α).negPart = 0 := rfl #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.zero_neg_part MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.zero_negPart @[simp] theorem neg_posPart : (-j).posPart = j.negPart := rfl #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.neg_pos_part MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.neg_posPart @[simp] theorem neg_negPart : (-j).negPart = j.posPart := rfl #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.neg_neg_part MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.neg_negPart @[simp] theorem smul_posPart (r : ℝ≥0) : (r • j).posPart = r • j.posPart := rfl #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.smul_pos_part MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.smul_posPart @[simp] theorem smul_negPart (r : ℝ≥0) : (r • j).negPart = r • j.negPart := rfl #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.smul_neg_part MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.smul_negPart theorem real_smul_def (r : ℝ) (j : JordanDecomposition α) : r • j = if 0 ≤ r then r.toNNReal • j else -((-r).toNNReal • j) := rfl #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.real_smul_def MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.real_smul_def @[simp] theorem coe_smul (r : ℝ≥0) : (r : ℝ) • j = r • j := by -- Porting note: replaced `show` rw [real_smul_def, if_pos (NNReal.coe_nonneg r), Real.toNNReal_coe] #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.coe_smul MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.coe_smul theorem real_smul_nonneg (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 ≤ r) : r • j = r.toNNReal • j := dif_pos hr #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.real_smul_nonneg MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.real_smul_nonneg theorem real_smul_neg (r : ℝ) (hr : r < 0) : r • j = -((-r).toNNReal • j) := dif_neg (not_le.2 hr) #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.real_smul_neg MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.real_smul_neg theorem real_smul_posPart_nonneg (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 ≤ r) : (r • j).posPart = r.toNNReal • j.posPart := by rw [real_smul_def, ← smul_posPart, if_pos hr] #align measure_theory.jordan_decomposition.real_smul_pos_part_nonneg MeasureTheory.JordanDecomposition.real_smul_posPart_nonneg
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Decomposition/Jordan.lean
153
155
theorem real_smul_negPart_nonneg (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 ≤ r) : (r • j).negPart = r.toNNReal • j.negPart := by
rw [real_smul_def, ← smul_negPart, if_pos hr]
1
import Mathlib.Order.UpperLower.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage #align_import combinatorics.young.young_diagram from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"59694bd07f0a39c5beccba34bd9f413a160782bf" open Function @[ext] structure YoungDiagram where cells : Finset (ℕ × ℕ) isLowerSet : IsLowerSet (cells : Set (ℕ × ℕ)) #align young_diagram YoungDiagram namespace YoungDiagram instance : SetLike YoungDiagram (ℕ × ℕ) where -- Porting note (#11215): TODO: figure out how to do this correctly coe := fun y => y.cells coe_injective' μ ν h := by rwa [YoungDiagram.ext_iff, ← Finset.coe_inj] @[simp] theorem mem_cells {μ : YoungDiagram} (c : ℕ × ℕ) : c ∈ μ.cells ↔ c ∈ μ := Iff.rfl #align young_diagram.mem_cells YoungDiagram.mem_cells @[simp] theorem mem_mk (c : ℕ × ℕ) (cells) (isLowerSet) : c ∈ YoungDiagram.mk cells isLowerSet ↔ c ∈ cells := Iff.rfl #align young_diagram.mem_mk YoungDiagram.mem_mk instance decidableMem (μ : YoungDiagram) : DecidablePred (· ∈ μ) := inferInstanceAs (DecidablePred (· ∈ μ.cells)) #align young_diagram.decidable_mem YoungDiagram.decidableMem theorem up_left_mem (μ : YoungDiagram) {i1 i2 j1 j2 : ℕ} (hi : i1 ≤ i2) (hj : j1 ≤ j2) (hcell : (i2, j2) ∈ μ) : (i1, j1) ∈ μ := μ.isLowerSet (Prod.mk_le_mk.mpr ⟨hi, hj⟩) hcell #align young_diagram.up_left_mem YoungDiagram.up_left_mem protected abbrev card (μ : YoungDiagram) : ℕ := μ.cells.card #align young_diagram.card YoungDiagram.card section Columns def col (μ : YoungDiagram) (j : ℕ) : Finset (ℕ × ℕ) := μ.cells.filter fun c => c.snd = j #align young_diagram.col YoungDiagram.col theorem mem_col_iff {μ : YoungDiagram} {j : ℕ} {c : ℕ × ℕ} : c ∈ μ.col j ↔ c ∈ μ ∧ c.snd = j := by simp [col] #align young_diagram.mem_col_iff YoungDiagram.mem_col_iff
Mathlib/Combinatorics/Young/YoungDiagram.lean
351
351
theorem mk_mem_col_iff {μ : YoungDiagram} {i j : ℕ} : (i, j) ∈ μ.col j ↔ (i, j) ∈ μ := by
simp [col]
1
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Noetherian import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Module import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Finsupp import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Projective import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Injective import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.CharacterModule import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.DirectSum.TensorProduct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Projective #align_import ring_theory.flat from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" universe u v w namespace Module open Function (Surjective) open LinearMap Submodule TensorProduct DirectSum variable (R : Type u) (M : Type v) [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] @[mk_iff] class Flat : Prop where out : ∀ ⦃I : Ideal R⦄ (_ : I.FG), Function.Injective (TensorProduct.lift ((lsmul R M).comp I.subtype)) #align module.flat Module.Flat namespace Flat instance self (R : Type u) [CommRing R] : Flat R R := ⟨by intro I _ rw [← Equiv.injective_comp (TensorProduct.rid R I).symm.toEquiv] convert Subtype.coe_injective using 1 ext x simp only [Function.comp_apply, LinearEquiv.coe_toEquiv, rid_symm_apply, comp_apply, mul_one, lift.tmul, Submodule.subtype_apply, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, lsmul_apply]⟩ #align module.flat.self Module.Flat.self lemma iff_rTensor_injective : Flat R M ↔ ∀ ⦃I : Ideal R⦄ (_ : I.FG), Function.Injective (rTensor M I.subtype) := by simp [flat_iff, ← lid_comp_rTensor] theorem iff_rTensor_injective' : Flat R M ↔ ∀ I : Ideal R, Function.Injective (rTensor M I.subtype) := by rewrite [Flat.iff_rTensor_injective] refine ⟨fun h I => ?_, fun h I _ => h I⟩ rewrite [injective_iff_map_eq_zero] intro x hx₀ obtain ⟨J, hfg, hle, y, rfl⟩ := Submodule.exists_fg_le_eq_rTensor_inclusion x rewrite [← rTensor_comp_apply] at hx₀ rw [(injective_iff_map_eq_zero _).mp (h hfg) y hx₀, LinearMap.map_zero] @[deprecated (since := "2024-03-29")] alias lTensor_inj_iff_rTensor_inj := LinearMap.lTensor_inj_iff_rTensor_inj
Mathlib/RingTheory/Flat/Basic.lean
112
114
theorem iff_lTensor_injective : Module.Flat R M ↔ ∀ ⦃I : Ideal R⦄ (_ : I.FG), Function.Injective (lTensor M I.subtype) := by
simpa [← comm_comp_rTensor_comp_comm_eq] using Module.Flat.iff_rTensor_injective R M
1
import Mathlib.Order.BooleanAlgebra import Mathlib.Tactic.Common #align_import order.heyting.boundary from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70d50ecfd4900dd6d328da39ab7ebd516abe4025" variable {α : Type*} namespace Coheyting variable [CoheytingAlgebra α] {a b : α} def boundary (a : α) : α := a ⊓ ¬a #align coheyting.boundary Coheyting.boundary scoped[Heyting] prefix:120 "∂ " => Coheyting.boundary -- Porting note: Should the notation be automatically included in the current scope? open Heyting -- Porting note: Should hnot be named hNot? theorem inf_hnot_self (a : α) : a ⊓ ¬a = ∂ a := rfl #align coheyting.inf_hnot_self Coheyting.inf_hnot_self theorem boundary_le : ∂ a ≤ a := inf_le_left #align coheyting.boundary_le Coheyting.boundary_le theorem boundary_le_hnot : ∂ a ≤ ¬a := inf_le_right #align coheyting.boundary_le_hnot Coheyting.boundary_le_hnot @[simp] theorem boundary_bot : ∂ (⊥ : α) = ⊥ := bot_inf_eq _ #align coheyting.boundary_bot Coheyting.boundary_bot @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Heyting/Boundary.lean
63
63
theorem boundary_top : ∂ (⊤ : α) = ⊥ := by
rw [boundary, hnot_top, inf_bot_eq]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Block #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.gram_schmidt_ortho from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1a4df69ca1a9a0e5e26bfe12e2b92814216016d0" open Finset Submodule FiniteDimensional variable (𝕜 : Type*) {E : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] variable {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrderBot ι] [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] attribute [local instance] IsWellOrder.toHasWellFounded local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y noncomputable def gramSchmidt [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) (n : ι) : E := f n - ∑ i : Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt f i) (f n) termination_by n decreasing_by exact mem_Iio.1 i.2 #align gram_schmidt gramSchmidt
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/GramSchmidtOrtho.lean
58
60
theorem gramSchmidt_def (f : ι → E) (n : ι) : gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n = f n - ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [← sum_attach, attach_eq_univ, gramSchmidt]
1
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.OuterMeasure.Caratheodory #align_import measure_theory.measure.outer_measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"343e80208d29d2d15f8050b929aa50fe4ce71b55" noncomputable section open Set Function Filter open scoped Classical NNReal Topology ENNReal namespace MeasureTheory open OuterMeasure section Extend variable {α : Type*} {P : α → Prop} variable (m : ∀ s : α, P s → ℝ≥0∞) def extend (s : α) : ℝ≥0∞ := ⨅ h : P s, m s h #align measure_theory.extend MeasureTheory.extend theorem extend_eq {s : α} (h : P s) : extend m s = m s h := by simp [extend, h] #align measure_theory.extend_eq MeasureTheory.extend_eq
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/OuterMeasure/Induced.lean
52
52
theorem extend_eq_top {s : α} (h : ¬P s) : extend m s = ∞ := by
simp [extend, h]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Quaternion import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Algebra #align_import analysis.quaternion from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"07992a1d1f7a4176c6d3f160209608be4e198566" @[inherit_doc] scoped[Quaternion] notation "ℍ" => Quaternion ℝ open scoped RealInnerProductSpace namespace Quaternion instance : Inner ℝ ℍ := ⟨fun a b => (a * star b).re⟩ theorem inner_self (a : ℍ) : ⟪a, a⟫ = normSq a := rfl #align quaternion.inner_self Quaternion.inner_self theorem inner_def (a b : ℍ) : ⟪a, b⟫ = (a * star b).re := rfl #align quaternion.inner_def Quaternion.inner_def noncomputable instance : NormedAddCommGroup ℍ := @InnerProductSpace.Core.toNormedAddCommGroup ℝ ℍ _ _ _ { toInner := inferInstance conj_symm := fun x y => by simp [inner_def, mul_comm] nonneg_re := fun x => normSq_nonneg definite := fun x => normSq_eq_zero.1 add_left := fun x y z => by simp only [inner_def, add_mul, add_re] smul_left := fun x y r => by simp [inner_def] } noncomputable instance : InnerProductSpace ℝ ℍ := InnerProductSpace.ofCore _ theorem normSq_eq_norm_mul_self (a : ℍ) : normSq a = ‖a‖ * ‖a‖ := by rw [← inner_self, real_inner_self_eq_norm_mul_norm] #align quaternion.norm_sq_eq_norm_sq Quaternion.normSq_eq_norm_mul_self instance : NormOneClass ℍ := ⟨by rw [norm_eq_sqrt_real_inner, inner_self, normSq.map_one, Real.sqrt_one]⟩ @[simp, norm_cast]
Mathlib/Analysis/Quaternion.lean
73
74
theorem norm_coe (a : ℝ) : ‖(a : ℍ)‖ = ‖a‖ := by
rw [norm_eq_sqrt_real_inner, inner_self, normSq_coe, Real.sqrt_sq_eq_abs, Real.norm_eq_abs]
1
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Bochner import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.GiryMonad #align_import probability.kernel.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open MeasureTheory open scoped MeasureTheory ENNReal NNReal namespace ProbabilityTheory noncomputable def kernel (α β : Type*) [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSpace β] : AddSubmonoid (α → Measure β) where carrier := Measurable zero_mem' := measurable_zero add_mem' hf hg := Measurable.add hf hg #align probability_theory.kernel ProbabilityTheory.kernel -- Porting note: using `FunLike` instead of `CoeFun` to use `DFunLike.coe` instance {α β : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSpace β] : FunLike (kernel α β) α (Measure β) where coe := Subtype.val coe_injective' := Subtype.val_injective instance kernel.instCovariantAddLE {α β : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSpace β] : CovariantClass (kernel α β) (kernel α β) (· + ·) (· ≤ ·) := ⟨fun _ _ _ hμ a ↦ add_le_add_left (hμ a) _⟩ noncomputable instance kernel.instOrderBot {α β : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSpace β] : OrderBot (kernel α β) where bot := 0 bot_le κ a := by simp only [ZeroMemClass.coe_zero, Pi.zero_apply, Measure.zero_le] variable {α β ι : Type*} {mα : MeasurableSpace α} {mβ : MeasurableSpace β} namespace kernel @[simp] theorem coeFn_zero : ⇑(0 : kernel α β) = 0 := rfl #align probability_theory.kernel.coe_fn_zero ProbabilityTheory.kernel.coeFn_zero @[simp] theorem coeFn_add (κ η : kernel α β) : ⇑(κ + η) = κ + η := rfl #align probability_theory.kernel.coe_fn_add ProbabilityTheory.kernel.coeFn_add def coeAddHom (α β : Type*) [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSpace β] : kernel α β →+ α → Measure β := AddSubmonoid.subtype _ #align probability_theory.kernel.coe_add_hom ProbabilityTheory.kernel.coeAddHom @[simp] theorem zero_apply (a : α) : (0 : kernel α β) a = 0 := rfl #align probability_theory.kernel.zero_apply ProbabilityTheory.kernel.zero_apply @[simp] theorem coe_finset_sum (I : Finset ι) (κ : ι → kernel α β) : ⇑(∑ i ∈ I, κ i) = ∑ i ∈ I, ⇑(κ i) := map_sum (coeAddHom α β) _ _ #align probability_theory.kernel.coe_finset_sum ProbabilityTheory.kernel.coe_finset_sum theorem finset_sum_apply (I : Finset ι) (κ : ι → kernel α β) (a : α) : (∑ i ∈ I, κ i) a = ∑ i ∈ I, κ i a := by rw [coe_finset_sum, Finset.sum_apply] #align probability_theory.kernel.finset_sum_apply ProbabilityTheory.kernel.finset_sum_apply
Mathlib/Probability/Kernel/Basic.lean
117
118
theorem finset_sum_apply' (I : Finset ι) (κ : ι → kernel α β) (a : α) (s : Set β) : (∑ i ∈ I, κ i) a s = ∑ i ∈ I, κ i a s := by
rw [finset_sum_apply, Measure.finset_sum_apply]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Nodup #align_import data.multiset.dedup from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace Multiset open List variable {α β : Type*} [DecidableEq α] def dedup (s : Multiset α) : Multiset α := Quot.liftOn s (fun l => (l.dedup : Multiset α)) fun _ _ p => Quot.sound p.dedup #align multiset.dedup Multiset.dedup @[simp] theorem coe_dedup (l : List α) : @dedup α _ l = l.dedup := rfl #align multiset.coe_dedup Multiset.coe_dedup @[simp] theorem dedup_zero : @dedup α _ 0 = 0 := rfl #align multiset.dedup_zero Multiset.dedup_zero @[simp] theorem mem_dedup {a : α} {s : Multiset α} : a ∈ dedup s ↔ a ∈ s := Quot.induction_on s fun _ => List.mem_dedup #align multiset.mem_dedup Multiset.mem_dedup @[simp] theorem dedup_cons_of_mem {a : α} {s : Multiset α} : a ∈ s → dedup (a ::ₘ s) = dedup s := Quot.induction_on s fun _ m => @congr_arg _ _ _ _ ofList <| List.dedup_cons_of_mem m #align multiset.dedup_cons_of_mem Multiset.dedup_cons_of_mem @[simp] theorem dedup_cons_of_not_mem {a : α} {s : Multiset α} : a ∉ s → dedup (a ::ₘ s) = a ::ₘ dedup s := Quot.induction_on s fun _ m => congr_arg ofList <| List.dedup_cons_of_not_mem m #align multiset.dedup_cons_of_not_mem Multiset.dedup_cons_of_not_mem theorem dedup_le (s : Multiset α) : dedup s ≤ s := Quot.induction_on s fun _ => (dedup_sublist _).subperm #align multiset.dedup_le Multiset.dedup_le theorem dedup_subset (s : Multiset α) : dedup s ⊆ s := subset_of_le <| dedup_le _ #align multiset.dedup_subset Multiset.dedup_subset theorem subset_dedup (s : Multiset α) : s ⊆ dedup s := fun _ => mem_dedup.2 #align multiset.subset_dedup Multiset.subset_dedup @[simp] theorem dedup_subset' {s t : Multiset α} : dedup s ⊆ t ↔ s ⊆ t := ⟨Subset.trans (subset_dedup _), Subset.trans (dedup_subset _)⟩ #align multiset.dedup_subset' Multiset.dedup_subset' @[simp] theorem subset_dedup' {s t : Multiset α} : s ⊆ dedup t ↔ s ⊆ t := ⟨fun h => Subset.trans h (dedup_subset _), fun h => Subset.trans h (subset_dedup _)⟩ #align multiset.subset_dedup' Multiset.subset_dedup' @[simp] theorem nodup_dedup (s : Multiset α) : Nodup (dedup s) := Quot.induction_on s List.nodup_dedup #align multiset.nodup_dedup Multiset.nodup_dedup theorem dedup_eq_self {s : Multiset α} : dedup s = s ↔ Nodup s := ⟨fun e => e ▸ nodup_dedup s, Quot.induction_on s fun _ h => congr_arg ofList h.dedup⟩ #align multiset.dedup_eq_self Multiset.dedup_eq_self alias ⟨_, Nodup.dedup⟩ := dedup_eq_self #align multiset.nodup.dedup Multiset.Nodup.dedup theorem count_dedup (m : Multiset α) (a : α) : m.dedup.count a = if a ∈ m then 1 else 0 := Quot.induction_on m fun _ => by simp only [quot_mk_to_coe'', coe_dedup, mem_coe, List.mem_dedup, coe_nodup, coe_count] apply List.count_dedup _ _ #align multiset.count_dedup Multiset.count_dedup @[simp] theorem dedup_idem {m : Multiset α} : m.dedup.dedup = m.dedup := Quot.induction_on m fun _ => @congr_arg _ _ _ _ ofList List.dedup_idem #align multiset.dedup_idempotent Multiset.dedup_idem theorem dedup_eq_zero {s : Multiset α} : dedup s = 0 ↔ s = 0 := ⟨fun h => eq_zero_of_subset_zero <| h ▸ subset_dedup _, fun h => h.symm ▸ dedup_zero⟩ #align multiset.dedup_eq_zero Multiset.dedup_eq_zero @[simp] theorem dedup_singleton {a : α} : dedup ({a} : Multiset α) = {a} := (nodup_singleton _).dedup #align multiset.dedup_singleton Multiset.dedup_singleton theorem le_dedup {s t : Multiset α} : s ≤ dedup t ↔ s ≤ t ∧ Nodup s := ⟨fun h => ⟨le_trans h (dedup_le _), nodup_of_le h (nodup_dedup _)⟩, fun ⟨l, d⟩ => (le_iff_subset d).2 <| Subset.trans (subset_of_le l) (subset_dedup _)⟩ #align multiset.le_dedup Multiset.le_dedup
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Dedup.lean
112
113
theorem le_dedup_self {s : Multiset α} : s ≤ dedup s ↔ Nodup s := by
rw [le_dedup, and_iff_right le_rfl]
1
import Mathlib.Topology.Separation import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Cauchy #align_import topology.uniform_space.uniform_convergence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2705404e701abc6b3127da906f40bae062a169c9" noncomputable section open Topology Uniformity Filter Set universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {ι : Type x} [UniformSpace β] variable {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {s s' : Set α} {x : α} {p : Filter ι} {p' : Filter α} {g : ι → α} def TendstoUniformlyOnFilter (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) (p' : Filter α) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n : ι × α in p ×ˢ p', (f n.snd, F n.fst n.snd) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformlyOnFilter theorem tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto : TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p p' ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ p') (𝓤 β) := Iff.rfl #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter_iff_tendsto tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto def TendstoUniformlyOn (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) (s : Set α) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n in p, ∀ x : α, x ∈ s → (f x, F n x) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly_on TendstoUniformlyOn theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p (𝓟 s) := by simp only [TendstoUniformlyOn, TendstoUniformlyOnFilter] apply forall₂_congr simp_rw [eventually_prod_principal_iff] simp #align tendsto_uniformly_on_iff_tendsto_uniformly_on_filter tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter alias ⟨TendstoUniformlyOn.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, TendstoUniformlyOnFilter.tendstoUniformlyOn⟩ := tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter #align tendsto_uniformly_on.tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformlyOn.tendstoUniformlyOnFilter #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter.tendsto_uniformly_on TendstoUniformlyOnFilter.tendstoUniformlyOn theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendsto {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {p : Filter ι} {s : Set α} : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ 𝓟 s) (𝓤 β) := by simp [tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter, tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto] #align tendsto_uniformly_on_iff_tendsto tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendsto def TendstoUniformly (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n in p, ∀ x : α, (f x, F n x) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly TendstoUniformly -- Porting note: moved from below
Mathlib/Topology/UniformSpace/UniformConvergence.lean
138
139
theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_univ : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p univ ↔ TendstoUniformly F f p := by
simp [TendstoUniformlyOn, TendstoUniformly]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.FreeMonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Membership import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Congruence.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.FreeGroup.IsFreeGroup import Mathlib.Data.List.Chain import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.SMul #align_import group_theory.free_product from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9114ddffa023340c9ec86965e00cdd6fe26fcdf6" open Set variable {ι : Type*} (M : ι → Type*) [∀ i, Monoid (M i)] inductive Monoid.CoprodI.Rel : FreeMonoid (Σi, M i) → FreeMonoid (Σi, M i) → Prop | of_one (i : ι) : Monoid.CoprodI.Rel (FreeMonoid.of ⟨i, 1⟩) 1 | of_mul {i : ι} (x y : M i) : Monoid.CoprodI.Rel (FreeMonoid.of ⟨i, x⟩ * FreeMonoid.of ⟨i, y⟩) (FreeMonoid.of ⟨i, x * y⟩) #align free_product.rel Monoid.CoprodI.Rel def Monoid.CoprodI : Type _ := (conGen (Monoid.CoprodI.Rel M)).Quotient #align free_product Monoid.CoprodI -- Porting note: could not de derived instance : Monoid (Monoid.CoprodI M) := by delta Monoid.CoprodI; infer_instance instance : Inhabited (Monoid.CoprodI M) := ⟨1⟩ namespace Monoid.CoprodI @[ext] structure Word where toList : List (Σi, M i) ne_one : ∀ l ∈ toList, Sigma.snd l ≠ 1 chain_ne : toList.Chain' fun l l' => Sigma.fst l ≠ Sigma.fst l' #align free_product.word Monoid.CoprodI.Word variable {M} def of {i : ι} : M i →* CoprodI M where toFun x := Con.mk' _ (FreeMonoid.of <| Sigma.mk i x) map_one' := (Con.eq _).mpr (ConGen.Rel.of _ _ (CoprodI.Rel.of_one i)) map_mul' x y := Eq.symm <| (Con.eq _).mpr (ConGen.Rel.of _ _ (CoprodI.Rel.of_mul x y)) #align free_product.of Monoid.CoprodI.of theorem of_apply {i} (m : M i) : of m = Con.mk' _ (FreeMonoid.of <| Sigma.mk i m) := rfl #align free_product.of_apply Monoid.CoprodI.of_apply variable {N : Type*} [Monoid N] -- Porting note: higher `ext` priority @[ext 1100] theorem ext_hom (f g : CoprodI M →* N) (h : ∀ i, f.comp (of : M i →* _) = g.comp of) : f = g := (MonoidHom.cancel_right Con.mk'_surjective).mp <| FreeMonoid.hom_eq fun ⟨i, x⟩ => by -- This used to be `rw`, but we need `erw` after leanprover/lean4#2644 erw [MonoidHom.comp_apply, MonoidHom.comp_apply, ← of_apply, ← MonoidHom.comp_apply, ← MonoidHom.comp_apply, h]; rfl #align free_product.ext_hom Monoid.CoprodI.ext_hom @[simps symm_apply] def lift : (∀ i, M i →* N) ≃ (CoprodI M →* N) where toFun fi := Con.lift _ (FreeMonoid.lift fun p : Σi, M i => fi p.fst p.snd) <| Con.conGen_le <| by simp_rw [Con.ker_rel] rintro _ _ (i | ⟨x, y⟩) · change FreeMonoid.lift _ (FreeMonoid.of _) = FreeMonoid.lift _ 1 simp only [MonoidHom.map_one, FreeMonoid.lift_eval_of] · change FreeMonoid.lift _ (FreeMonoid.of _ * FreeMonoid.of _) = FreeMonoid.lift _ (FreeMonoid.of _) simp only [MonoidHom.map_mul, FreeMonoid.lift_eval_of] invFun f i := f.comp of left_inv := by intro fi ext i x -- This used to be `rw`, but we need `erw` after leanprover/lean4#2644 erw [MonoidHom.comp_apply, of_apply, Con.lift_mk', FreeMonoid.lift_eval_of] right_inv := by intro f ext i x rfl #align free_product.lift Monoid.CoprodI.lift @[simp] theorem lift_comp_of {N} [Monoid N] (fi : ∀ i, M i →* N) i : (lift fi).comp of = fi i := congr_fun (lift.symm_apply_apply fi) i @[simp] theorem lift_of {N} [Monoid N] (fi : ∀ i, M i →* N) {i} (m : M i) : lift fi (of m) = fi i m := DFunLike.congr_fun (lift_comp_of ..) m #align free_product.lift_of Monoid.CoprodI.lift_of @[simp] theorem lift_comp_of' {N} [Monoid N] (f : CoprodI M →* N) : lift (fun i ↦ f.comp (of (i := i))) = f := lift.apply_symm_apply f @[simp] theorem lift_of' : lift (fun i ↦ (of : M i →* CoprodI M)) = .id (CoprodI M) := lift_comp_of' (.id _) theorem of_leftInverse [DecidableEq ι] (i : ι) : Function.LeftInverse (lift <| Pi.mulSingle i (MonoidHom.id (M i))) of := fun x => by simp only [lift_of, Pi.mulSingle_eq_same, MonoidHom.id_apply] #align free_product.of_left_inverse Monoid.CoprodI.of_leftInverse
Mathlib/GroupTheory/CoprodI.lean
199
200
theorem of_injective (i : ι) : Function.Injective (of : M i →* _) := by
classical exact (of_leftInverse i).injective
1
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Pi #align_import order.filter.cofinite from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8631e2d5ea77f6c13054d9151d82b83069680cb1" open Set Function variable {ι α β : Type*} {l : Filter α} namespace Filter def cofinite : Filter α := comk Set.Finite finite_empty (fun _t ht _s hsub ↦ ht.subset hsub) fun _ h _ ↦ h.union #align filter.cofinite Filter.cofinite @[simp] theorem mem_cofinite {s : Set α} : s ∈ @cofinite α ↔ sᶜ.Finite := Iff.rfl #align filter.mem_cofinite Filter.mem_cofinite @[simp] theorem eventually_cofinite {p : α → Prop} : (∀ᶠ x in cofinite, p x) ↔ { x | ¬p x }.Finite := Iff.rfl #align filter.eventually_cofinite Filter.eventually_cofinite theorem hasBasis_cofinite : HasBasis cofinite (fun s : Set α => s.Finite) compl := ⟨fun s => ⟨fun h => ⟨sᶜ, h, (compl_compl s).subset⟩, fun ⟨_t, htf, hts⟩ => htf.subset <| compl_subset_comm.2 hts⟩⟩ #align filter.has_basis_cofinite Filter.hasBasis_cofinite instance cofinite_neBot [Infinite α] : NeBot (@cofinite α) := hasBasis_cofinite.neBot_iff.2 fun hs => hs.infinite_compl.nonempty #align filter.cofinite_ne_bot Filter.cofinite_neBot @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Filter/Cofinite.lean
57
58
theorem cofinite_eq_bot_iff : @cofinite α = ⊥ ↔ Finite α := by
simp [← empty_mem_iff_bot, finite_univ_iff]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factors import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat #align_import number_theory.divisors from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" open scoped Classical open Finset namespace Nat variable (n : ℕ) def divisors : Finset ℕ := Finset.filter (fun x : ℕ => x ∣ n) (Finset.Ico 1 (n + 1)) #align nat.divisors Nat.divisors def properDivisors : Finset ℕ := Finset.filter (fun x : ℕ => x ∣ n) (Finset.Ico 1 n) #align nat.proper_divisors Nat.properDivisors def divisorsAntidiagonal : Finset (ℕ × ℕ) := Finset.filter (fun x => x.fst * x.snd = n) (Ico 1 (n + 1) ×ˢ Ico 1 (n + 1)) #align nat.divisors_antidiagonal Nat.divisorsAntidiagonal variable {n} @[simp] theorem filter_dvd_eq_divisors (h : n ≠ 0) : (Finset.range n.succ).filter (· ∣ n) = n.divisors := by ext simp only [divisors, mem_filter, mem_range, mem_Ico, and_congr_left_iff, iff_and_self] exact fun ha _ => succ_le_iff.mpr (pos_of_dvd_of_pos ha h.bot_lt) #align nat.filter_dvd_eq_divisors Nat.filter_dvd_eq_divisors @[simp] theorem filter_dvd_eq_properDivisors (h : n ≠ 0) : (Finset.range n).filter (· ∣ n) = n.properDivisors := by ext simp only [properDivisors, mem_filter, mem_range, mem_Ico, and_congr_left_iff, iff_and_self] exact fun ha _ => succ_le_iff.mpr (pos_of_dvd_of_pos ha h.bot_lt) #align nat.filter_dvd_eq_proper_divisors Nat.filter_dvd_eq_properDivisors
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Divisors.lean
75
75
theorem properDivisors.not_self_mem : ¬n ∈ properDivisors n := by
simp [properDivisors]
1
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Mon_ #align_import category_theory.monoidal.Mod_ from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"33085c9739c41428651ac461a323fde9a2688d9b" universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂ open CategoryTheory MonoidalCategory variable (C : Type u₁) [Category.{v₁} C] [MonoidalCategory.{v₁} C] variable {C} structure Mod_ (A : Mon_ C) where X : C act : A.X ⊗ X ⟶ X one_act : (A.one ▷ X) ≫ act = (λ_ X).hom := by aesop_cat assoc : (A.mul ▷ X) ≫ act = (α_ A.X A.X X).hom ≫ (A.X ◁ act) ≫ act := by aesop_cat set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mod_ Mod_ attribute [reassoc (attr := simp)] Mod_.one_act Mod_.assoc namespace Mod_ variable {A : Mon_ C} (M : Mod_ A)
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/Mod_.lean
37
38
theorem assoc_flip : (A.X ◁ M.act) ≫ M.act = (α_ A.X A.X M.X).inv ≫ (A.mul ▷ M.X) ≫ M.act := by
simp
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Divisibility import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat import Mathlib.Tactic.NthRewrite #align_import data.nat.gcd.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" namespace Nat theorem gcd_greatest {a b d : ℕ} (hda : d ∣ a) (hdb : d ∣ b) (hd : ∀ e : ℕ, e ∣ a → e ∣ b → e ∣ d) : d = a.gcd b := (dvd_antisymm (hd _ (gcd_dvd_left a b) (gcd_dvd_right a b)) (dvd_gcd hda hdb)).symm #align nat.gcd_greatest Nat.gcd_greatest @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/GCD/Basic.lean
35
36
theorem gcd_add_mul_right_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (n + k * m) = gcd m n := by
simp [gcd_rec m (n + k * m), gcd_rec m n]
1
import Mathlib.RingTheory.DedekindDomain.Ideal import Mathlib.RingTheory.IsAdjoinRoot #align_import number_theory.kummer_dedekind from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83" variable (R : Type*) {S : Type*} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] open Ideal Polynomial DoubleQuot UniqueFactorizationMonoid Algebra RingHom local notation:max R "<" x:max ">" => adjoin R ({x} : Set S) def conductor (x : S) : Ideal S where carrier := {a | ∀ b : S, a * b ∈ R<x>} zero_mem' b := by simpa only [zero_mul] using Subalgebra.zero_mem _ add_mem' ha hb c := by simpa only [add_mul] using Subalgebra.add_mem _ (ha c) (hb c) smul_mem' c a ha b := by simpa only [smul_eq_mul, mul_left_comm, mul_assoc] using ha (c * b) #align conductor conductor variable {R} {x : S} theorem conductor_eq_of_eq {y : S} (h : (R<x> : Set S) = R<y>) : conductor R x = conductor R y := Ideal.ext fun _ => forall_congr' fun _ => Set.ext_iff.mp h _ #align conductor_eq_of_eq conductor_eq_of_eq theorem conductor_subset_adjoin : (conductor R x : Set S) ⊆ R<x> := fun y hy => by simpa only [mul_one] using hy 1 #align conductor_subset_adjoin conductor_subset_adjoin theorem mem_conductor_iff {y : S} : y ∈ conductor R x ↔ ∀ b : S, y * b ∈ R<x> := ⟨fun h => h, fun h => h⟩ #align mem_conductor_iff mem_conductor_iff
Mathlib/NumberTheory/KummerDedekind.lean
85
86
theorem conductor_eq_top_of_adjoin_eq_top (h : R<x> = ⊤) : conductor R x = ⊤ := by
simp only [Ideal.eq_top_iff_one, mem_conductor_iff, h, mem_top, forall_const]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.PiLp import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import analysis.matrix from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal Matrix namespace Matrix variable {R l m n α β : Type*} [Fintype l] [Fintype m] [Fintype n] section LinfLinf section SeminormedAddCommGroup variable [SeminormedAddCommGroup α] [SeminormedAddCommGroup β] protected def seminormedAddCommGroup : SeminormedAddCommGroup (Matrix m n α) := Pi.seminormedAddCommGroup #align matrix.seminormed_add_comm_group Matrix.seminormedAddCommGroup attribute [local instance] Matrix.seminormedAddCommGroup -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem (along with all the uses of this lemma below) theorem norm_def (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖A‖ = ‖fun i j => A i j‖ := rfl lemma norm_eq_sup_sup_nnnorm (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖A‖ = Finset.sup Finset.univ fun i ↦ Finset.sup Finset.univ fun j ↦ ‖A i j‖₊ := by simp_rw [Matrix.norm_def, Pi.norm_def, Pi.nnnorm_def] -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem (along with all the uses of this lemma below) theorem nnnorm_def (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖A‖₊ = ‖fun i j => A i j‖₊ := rfl theorem norm_le_iff {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 ≤ r) {A : Matrix m n α} : ‖A‖ ≤ r ↔ ∀ i j, ‖A i j‖ ≤ r := by simp_rw [norm_def, pi_norm_le_iff_of_nonneg hr] #align matrix.norm_le_iff Matrix.norm_le_iff theorem nnnorm_le_iff {r : ℝ≥0} {A : Matrix m n α} : ‖A‖₊ ≤ r ↔ ∀ i j, ‖A i j‖₊ ≤ r := by simp_rw [nnnorm_def, pi_nnnorm_le_iff] #align matrix.nnnorm_le_iff Matrix.nnnorm_le_iff theorem norm_lt_iff {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) {A : Matrix m n α} : ‖A‖ < r ↔ ∀ i j, ‖A i j‖ < r := by simp_rw [norm_def, pi_norm_lt_iff hr] #align matrix.norm_lt_iff Matrix.norm_lt_iff theorem nnnorm_lt_iff {r : ℝ≥0} (hr : 0 < r) {A : Matrix m n α} : ‖A‖₊ < r ↔ ∀ i j, ‖A i j‖₊ < r := by simp_rw [nnnorm_def, pi_nnnorm_lt_iff hr] #align matrix.nnnorm_lt_iff Matrix.nnnorm_lt_iff theorem norm_entry_le_entrywise_sup_norm (A : Matrix m n α) {i : m} {j : n} : ‖A i j‖ ≤ ‖A‖ := (norm_le_pi_norm (A i) j).trans (norm_le_pi_norm A i) #align matrix.norm_entry_le_entrywise_sup_norm Matrix.norm_entry_le_entrywise_sup_norm theorem nnnorm_entry_le_entrywise_sup_nnnorm (A : Matrix m n α) {i : m} {j : n} : ‖A i j‖₊ ≤ ‖A‖₊ := (nnnorm_le_pi_nnnorm (A i) j).trans (nnnorm_le_pi_nnnorm A i) #align matrix.nnnorm_entry_le_entrywise_sup_nnnorm Matrix.nnnorm_entry_le_entrywise_sup_nnnorm @[simp] theorem nnnorm_map_eq (A : Matrix m n α) (f : α → β) (hf : ∀ a, ‖f a‖₊ = ‖a‖₊) : ‖A.map f‖₊ = ‖A‖₊ := by simp only [nnnorm_def, Pi.nnnorm_def, Matrix.map_apply, hf] #align matrix.nnnorm_map_eq Matrix.nnnorm_map_eq @[simp] theorem norm_map_eq (A : Matrix m n α) (f : α → β) (hf : ∀ a, ‖f a‖ = ‖a‖) : ‖A.map f‖ = ‖A‖ := (congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) <| nnnorm_map_eq A f fun a => Subtype.ext <| hf a : _) #align matrix.norm_map_eq Matrix.norm_map_eq @[simp] theorem nnnorm_transpose (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖Aᵀ‖₊ = ‖A‖₊ := Finset.sup_comm _ _ _ #align matrix.nnnorm_transpose Matrix.nnnorm_transpose @[simp] theorem norm_transpose (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖Aᵀ‖ = ‖A‖ := congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) <| nnnorm_transpose A #align matrix.norm_transpose Matrix.norm_transpose @[simp] theorem nnnorm_conjTranspose [StarAddMonoid α] [NormedStarGroup α] (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖Aᴴ‖₊ = ‖A‖₊ := (nnnorm_map_eq _ _ nnnorm_star).trans A.nnnorm_transpose #align matrix.nnnorm_conj_transpose Matrix.nnnorm_conjTranspose @[simp] theorem norm_conjTranspose [StarAddMonoid α] [NormedStarGroup α] (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖Aᴴ‖ = ‖A‖ := congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) <| nnnorm_conjTranspose A #align matrix.norm_conj_transpose Matrix.norm_conjTranspose instance [StarAddMonoid α] [NormedStarGroup α] : NormedStarGroup (Matrix m m α) := ⟨norm_conjTranspose⟩ @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Matrix.lean
151
152
theorem nnnorm_col (v : m → α) : ‖col v‖₊ = ‖v‖₊ := by
simp [nnnorm_def, Pi.nnnorm_def]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Invertible import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Adjugate import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.nonsingular_inverse from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"722b3b152ddd5e0cf21c0a29787c76596cb6b422" namespace Matrix universe u u' v variable {l : Type*} {m : Type u} {n : Type u'} {α : Type v} open Matrix Equiv Equiv.Perm Finset section Invertible variable [Fintype n] [DecidableEq n] [CommRing α] variable (A : Matrix n n α) (B : Matrix n n α) def invertibleOfDetInvertible [Invertible A.det] : Invertible A where invOf := ⅟ A.det • A.adjugate mul_invOf_self := by rw [mul_smul_comm, mul_adjugate, smul_smul, invOf_mul_self, one_smul] invOf_mul_self := by rw [smul_mul_assoc, adjugate_mul, smul_smul, invOf_mul_self, one_smul] #align matrix.invertible_of_det_invertible Matrix.invertibleOfDetInvertible theorem invOf_eq [Invertible A.det] [Invertible A] : ⅟ A = ⅟ A.det • A.adjugate := by letI := invertibleOfDetInvertible A convert (rfl : ⅟ A = _) #align matrix.inv_of_eq Matrix.invOf_eq def detInvertibleOfLeftInverse (h : B * A = 1) : Invertible A.det where invOf := B.det mul_invOf_self := by rw [mul_comm, ← det_mul, h, det_one] invOf_mul_self := by rw [← det_mul, h, det_one] #align matrix.det_invertible_of_left_inverse Matrix.detInvertibleOfLeftInverse def detInvertibleOfRightInverse (h : A * B = 1) : Invertible A.det where invOf := B.det mul_invOf_self := by rw [← det_mul, h, det_one] invOf_mul_self := by rw [mul_comm, ← det_mul, h, det_one] #align matrix.det_invertible_of_right_inverse Matrix.detInvertibleOfRightInverse def detInvertibleOfInvertible [Invertible A] : Invertible A.det := detInvertibleOfLeftInverse A (⅟ A) (invOf_mul_self _) #align matrix.det_invertible_of_invertible Matrix.detInvertibleOfInvertible theorem det_invOf [Invertible A] [Invertible A.det] : (⅟ A).det = ⅟ A.det := by letI := detInvertibleOfInvertible A convert (rfl : _ = ⅟ A.det) #align matrix.det_inv_of Matrix.det_invOf @[simps] def invertibleEquivDetInvertible : Invertible A ≃ Invertible A.det where toFun := @detInvertibleOfInvertible _ _ _ _ _ A invFun := @invertibleOfDetInvertible _ _ _ _ _ A left_inv _ := Subsingleton.elim _ _ right_inv _ := Subsingleton.elim _ _ #align matrix.invertible_equiv_det_invertible Matrix.invertibleEquivDetInvertible variable {A B} theorem mul_eq_one_comm : A * B = 1 ↔ B * A = 1 := suffices ∀ A B : Matrix n n α, A * B = 1 → B * A = 1 from ⟨this A B, this B A⟩ fun A B h => by letI : Invertible B.det := detInvertibleOfLeftInverse _ _ h letI : Invertible B := invertibleOfDetInvertible B calc B * A = B * A * (B * ⅟ B) := by rw [mul_invOf_self, Matrix.mul_one] _ = B * (A * B * ⅟ B) := by simp only [Matrix.mul_assoc] _ = B * ⅟ B := by rw [h, Matrix.one_mul] _ = 1 := mul_invOf_self B #align matrix.mul_eq_one_comm Matrix.mul_eq_one_comm variable (A B) def invertibleOfLeftInverse (h : B * A = 1) : Invertible A := ⟨B, h, mul_eq_one_comm.mp h⟩ #align matrix.invertible_of_left_inverse Matrix.invertibleOfLeftInverse def invertibleOfRightInverse (h : A * B = 1) : Invertible A := ⟨B, mul_eq_one_comm.mp h, h⟩ #align matrix.invertible_of_right_inverse Matrix.invertibleOfRightInverse def unitOfDetInvertible [Invertible A.det] : (Matrix n n α)ˣ := @unitOfInvertible _ _ A (invertibleOfDetInvertible A) #align matrix.unit_of_det_invertible Matrix.unitOfDetInvertible
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/NonsingularInverse.lean
151
152
theorem isUnit_iff_isUnit_det : IsUnit A ↔ IsUnit A.det := by
simp only [← nonempty_invertible_iff_isUnit, (invertibleEquivDetInvertible A).nonempty_congr]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Fin import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Pi import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fin #align_import algebra.big_operators.fin from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cc5dd6244981976cc9da7afc4eee5682b037a013" open Finset variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*} namespace Fin @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Fin.lean
46
47
theorem prod_ofFn [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin n → β) : (List.ofFn f).prod = ∏ i, f i := by
simp [prod_eq_multiset_prod]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Hom import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient #align_import algebra.ring_quot from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e5820f6c8fcf1b75bcd7738ae4da1c5896191f72" universe uR uS uT uA u₄ variable {R : Type uR} [Semiring R] variable {S : Type uS} [CommSemiring S] variable {T : Type uT} variable {A : Type uA} [Semiring A] [Algebra S A] namespace RingQuot inductive Rel (r : R → R → Prop) : R → R → Prop | of ⦃x y : R⦄ (h : r x y) : Rel r x y | add_left ⦃a b c⦄ : Rel r a b → Rel r (a + c) (b + c) | mul_left ⦃a b c⦄ : Rel r a b → Rel r (a * c) (b * c) | mul_right ⦃a b c⦄ : Rel r b c → Rel r (a * b) (a * c) #align ring_quot.rel RingQuot.Rel theorem Rel.add_right {r : R → R → Prop} ⦃a b c : R⦄ (h : Rel r b c) : Rel r (a + b) (a + c) := by rw [add_comm a b, add_comm a c] exact Rel.add_left h #align ring_quot.rel.add_right RingQuot.Rel.add_right
Mathlib/Algebra/RingQuot.lean
67
68
theorem Rel.neg {R : Type uR} [Ring R] {r : R → R → Prop} ⦃a b : R⦄ (h : Rel r a b) : Rel r (-a) (-b) := by
simp only [neg_eq_neg_one_mul a, neg_eq_neg_one_mul b, Rel.mul_right h]
1
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Exponent #align_import group_theory.specific_groups.dihedral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" inductive DihedralGroup (n : ℕ) : Type | r : ZMod n → DihedralGroup n | sr : ZMod n → DihedralGroup n deriving DecidableEq #align dihedral_group DihedralGroup namespace DihedralGroup variable {n : ℕ} private def mul : DihedralGroup n → DihedralGroup n → DihedralGroup n | r i, r j => r (i + j) | r i, sr j => sr (j - i) | sr i, r j => sr (i + j) | sr i, sr j => r (j - i) private def one : DihedralGroup n := r 0 instance : Inhabited (DihedralGroup n) := ⟨one⟩ private def inv : DihedralGroup n → DihedralGroup n | r i => r (-i) | sr i => sr i instance : Group (DihedralGroup n) where mul := mul mul_assoc := by rintro (a | a) (b | b) (c | c) <;> simp only [(· * ·), mul] <;> ring_nf one := one one_mul := by rintro (a | a) · exact congr_arg r (zero_add a) · exact congr_arg sr (sub_zero a) mul_one := by rintro (a | a) · exact congr_arg r (add_zero a) · exact congr_arg sr (add_zero a) inv := inv mul_left_inv := by rintro (a | a) · exact congr_arg r (neg_add_self a) · exact congr_arg r (sub_self a) @[simp] theorem r_mul_r (i j : ZMod n) : r i * r j = r (i + j) := rfl #align dihedral_group.r_mul_r DihedralGroup.r_mul_r @[simp] theorem r_mul_sr (i j : ZMod n) : r i * sr j = sr (j - i) := rfl #align dihedral_group.r_mul_sr DihedralGroup.r_mul_sr @[simp] theorem sr_mul_r (i j : ZMod n) : sr i * r j = sr (i + j) := rfl #align dihedral_group.sr_mul_r DihedralGroup.sr_mul_r @[simp] theorem sr_mul_sr (i j : ZMod n) : sr i * sr j = r (j - i) := rfl #align dihedral_group.sr_mul_sr DihedralGroup.sr_mul_sr theorem one_def : (1 : DihedralGroup n) = r 0 := rfl #align dihedral_group.one_def DihedralGroup.one_def private def fintypeHelper : Sum (ZMod n) (ZMod n) ≃ DihedralGroup n where invFun i := match i with | r j => Sum.inl j | sr j => Sum.inr j toFun i := match i with | Sum.inl j => r j | Sum.inr j => sr j left_inv := by rintro (x | x) <;> rfl right_inv := by rintro (x | x) <;> rfl instance [NeZero n] : Fintype (DihedralGroup n) := Fintype.ofEquiv _ fintypeHelper instance : Infinite (DihedralGroup 0) := DihedralGroup.fintypeHelper.infinite_iff.mp inferInstance instance : Nontrivial (DihedralGroup n) := ⟨⟨r 0, sr 0, by simp_rw [ne_eq, not_false_eq_true]⟩⟩ theorem card [NeZero n] : Fintype.card (DihedralGroup n) = 2 * n := by rw [← Fintype.card_eq.mpr ⟨fintypeHelper⟩, Fintype.card_sum, ZMod.card, two_mul] #align dihedral_group.card DihedralGroup.card theorem nat_card : Nat.card (DihedralGroup n) = 2 * n := by cases n · rw [Nat.card_eq_zero_of_infinite] · rw [Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, card] @[simp] theorem r_one_pow (k : ℕ) : (r 1 : DihedralGroup n) ^ k = r k := by induction' k with k IH · rw [Nat.cast_zero] rfl · rw [pow_succ', IH, r_mul_r] congr 1 norm_cast rw [Nat.one_add] #align dihedral_group.r_one_pow DihedralGroup.r_one_pow -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp changes the goal to `r 0 = 1`. `r_one_pow_n` is no longer useful. theorem r_one_pow_n : r (1 : ZMod n) ^ n = 1 := by rw [r_one_pow, one_def] congr 1 exact ZMod.natCast_self _ #align dihedral_group.r_one_pow_n DihedralGroup.r_one_pow_n -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp changes the goal to `r 0 = 1`. `sr_mul_self` is no longer useful.
Mathlib/GroupTheory/SpecificGroups/Dihedral.lean
153
153
theorem sr_mul_self (i : ZMod n) : sr i * sr i = 1 := by
rw [sr_mul_sr, sub_self, one_def]
1
import Mathlib.Data.ENNReal.Real import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Pi import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.UniformConvergence import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.UniformEmbedding #align_import topology.metric_space.emetric_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c8f305514e0d47dfaa710f5a52f0d21b588e6328" open Set Filter Classical open scoped Uniformity Topology Filter NNReal ENNReal Pointwise universe u v w variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {X : Type*} theorem uniformity_dist_of_mem_uniformity [LinearOrder β] {U : Filter (α × α)} (z : β) (D : α → α → β) (H : ∀ s, s ∈ U ↔ ∃ ε > z, ∀ {a b : α}, D a b < ε → (a, b) ∈ s) : U = ⨅ ε > z, 𝓟 { p : α × α | D p.1 p.2 < ε } := HasBasis.eq_biInf ⟨fun s => by simp only [H, subset_def, Prod.forall, mem_setOf]⟩ #align uniformity_dist_of_mem_uniformity uniformity_dist_of_mem_uniformity @[ext] class EDist (α : Type*) where edist : α → α → ℝ≥0∞ #align has_edist EDist export EDist (edist) def uniformSpaceOfEDist (edist : α → α → ℝ≥0∞) (edist_self : ∀ x : α, edist x x = 0) (edist_comm : ∀ x y : α, edist x y = edist y x) (edist_triangle : ∀ x y z : α, edist x z ≤ edist x y + edist y z) : UniformSpace α := .ofFun edist edist_self edist_comm edist_triangle fun ε ε0 => ⟨ε / 2, ENNReal.half_pos ε0.ne', fun _ h₁ _ h₂ => (ENNReal.add_lt_add h₁ h₂).trans_eq (ENNReal.add_halves _)⟩ #align uniform_space_of_edist uniformSpaceOfEDist -- the uniform structure is embedded in the emetric space structure -- to avoid instance diamond issues. See Note [forgetful inheritance]. class PseudoEMetricSpace (α : Type u) extends EDist α : Type u where edist_self : ∀ x : α, edist x x = 0 edist_comm : ∀ x y : α, edist x y = edist y x edist_triangle : ∀ x y z : α, edist x z ≤ edist x y + edist y z toUniformSpace : UniformSpace α := uniformSpaceOfEDist edist edist_self edist_comm edist_triangle uniformity_edist : 𝓤 α = ⨅ ε > 0, 𝓟 { p : α × α | edist p.1 p.2 < ε } := by rfl #align pseudo_emetric_space PseudoEMetricSpace attribute [instance] PseudoEMetricSpace.toUniformSpace @[ext] protected theorem PseudoEMetricSpace.ext {α : Type*} {m m' : PseudoEMetricSpace α} (h : m.toEDist = m'.toEDist) : m = m' := by cases' m with ed _ _ _ U hU cases' m' with ed' _ _ _ U' hU' congr 1 exact UniformSpace.ext (((show ed = ed' from h) ▸ hU).trans hU'.symm) variable [PseudoEMetricSpace α] export PseudoEMetricSpace (edist_self edist_comm edist_triangle) attribute [simp] edist_self
Mathlib/Topology/EMetricSpace/Basic.lean
110
111
theorem edist_triangle_left (x y z : α) : edist x y ≤ edist z x + edist z y := by
rw [edist_comm z]; apply edist_triangle
1
import Mathlib.Data.ENNReal.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Bounded import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Thickening #align_import topology.metric_space.thickened_indicator from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open scoped Classical open NNReal ENNReal Topology BoundedContinuousFunction open NNReal ENNReal Set Metric EMetric Filter noncomputable section thickenedIndicator variable {α : Type*} [PseudoEMetricSpace α] def thickenedIndicatorAux (δ : ℝ) (E : Set α) : α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun x : α => (1 : ℝ≥0∞) - infEdist x E / ENNReal.ofReal δ #align thickened_indicator_aux thickenedIndicatorAux theorem continuous_thickenedIndicatorAux {δ : ℝ} (δ_pos : 0 < δ) (E : Set α) : Continuous (thickenedIndicatorAux δ E) := by unfold thickenedIndicatorAux let f := fun x : α => (⟨1, infEdist x E / ENNReal.ofReal δ⟩ : ℝ≥0 × ℝ≥0∞) let sub := fun p : ℝ≥0 × ℝ≥0∞ => (p.1 : ℝ≥0∞) - p.2 rw [show (fun x : α => (1 : ℝ≥0∞) - infEdist x E / ENNReal.ofReal δ) = sub ∘ f by rfl] apply (@ENNReal.continuous_nnreal_sub 1).comp apply (ENNReal.continuous_div_const (ENNReal.ofReal δ) _).comp continuous_infEdist set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in norm_num [δ_pos] #align continuous_thickened_indicator_aux continuous_thickenedIndicatorAux
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/ThickenedIndicator.lean
69
71
theorem thickenedIndicatorAux_le_one (δ : ℝ) (E : Set α) (x : α) : thickenedIndicatorAux δ E x ≤ 1 := by
apply @tsub_le_self _ _ _ _ (1 : ℝ≥0∞)
1
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat import Mathlib.Data.Nat.PartENat #align_import set_theory.cardinal.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3ff3f2d6a3118b8711063de7111a0d77a53219a8" universe u v open Function variable {α : Type u} namespace Cardinal noncomputable def toPartENat : Cardinal →+o PartENat := .comp { (PartENat.withTopAddEquiv.symm : ℕ∞ →+ PartENat), (PartENat.withTopOrderIso.symm : ℕ∞ →o PartENat) with } toENat #align cardinal.to_part_enat Cardinal.toPartENat @[simp] theorem partENatOfENat_toENat (c : Cardinal) : (toENat c : PartENat) = toPartENat c := rfl @[simp] theorem toPartENat_natCast (n : ℕ) : toPartENat n = n := by simp only [← partENatOfENat_toENat, toENat_nat, PartENat.ofENat_coe] #align cardinal.to_part_enat_cast Cardinal.toPartENat_natCast
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/PartENat.lean
43
44
theorem toPartENat_apply_of_lt_aleph0 {c : Cardinal} (h : c < ℵ₀) : toPartENat c = toNat c := by
lift c to ℕ using h; simp
1
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Measure assert_not_exists NormedSpace namespace MeasureTheory open Measure TopologicalSpace open scoped ENNReal variable {G : Type*} [MeasurableSpace G] {μ : Measure G} {g : G} section TopologicalGroup variable [TopologicalSpace G] [Group G] [TopologicalGroup G] [BorelSpace G] [IsMulLeftInvariant μ] @[to_additive "For nonzero regular left invariant measures, the integral of a continuous nonnegative function `f` is 0 iff `f` is 0."]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Group/LIntegral.lean
71
73
theorem lintegral_eq_zero_of_isMulLeftInvariant [Regular μ] [NeZero μ] {f : G → ℝ≥0∞} (hf : Continuous f) : ∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ = 0 ↔ f = 0 := by
rw [lintegral_eq_zero_iff hf.measurable, hf.ae_eq_iff_eq μ continuous_zero]
1
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic #align_import data.list.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dd71334db81d0bd444af1ee339a29298bef40734" open Nat namespace List variable {α : Type*} {l l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α → Prop} {a : α} variable [DecidableEq α] section Inter @[simp] theorem inter_nil (l : List α) : [] ∩ l = [] := rfl #align list.inter_nil List.inter_nil @[simp] theorem inter_cons_of_mem (l₁ : List α) (h : a ∈ l₂) : (a :: l₁) ∩ l₂ = a :: l₁ ∩ l₂ := by simp [Inter.inter, List.inter, h] #align list.inter_cons_of_mem List.inter_cons_of_mem @[simp] theorem inter_cons_of_not_mem (l₁ : List α) (h : a ∉ l₂) : (a :: l₁) ∩ l₂ = l₁ ∩ l₂ := by simp [Inter.inter, List.inter, h] #align list.inter_cons_of_not_mem List.inter_cons_of_not_mem theorem mem_of_mem_inter_left : a ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂ → a ∈ l₁ := mem_of_mem_filter #align list.mem_of_mem_inter_left List.mem_of_mem_inter_left theorem mem_of_mem_inter_right (h : a ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂) : a ∈ l₂ := by simpa using of_mem_filter h #align list.mem_of_mem_inter_right List.mem_of_mem_inter_right theorem mem_inter_of_mem_of_mem (h₁ : a ∈ l₁) (h₂ : a ∈ l₂) : a ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂ := mem_filter_of_mem h₁ <| by simpa using h₂ #align list.mem_inter_of_mem_of_mem List.mem_inter_of_mem_of_mem #align list.mem_inter List.mem_inter_iff theorem inter_subset_left {l₁ l₂ : List α} : l₁ ∩ l₂ ⊆ l₁ := filter_subset _ #align list.inter_subset_left List.inter_subset_left theorem inter_subset_right {l₁ l₂ : List α} : l₁ ∩ l₂ ⊆ l₂ := fun _ => mem_of_mem_inter_right #align list.inter_subset_right List.inter_subset_right theorem subset_inter {l l₁ l₂ : List α} (h₁ : l ⊆ l₁) (h₂ : l ⊆ l₂) : l ⊆ l₁ ∩ l₂ := fun _ h => mem_inter_iff.2 ⟨h₁ h, h₂ h⟩ #align list.subset_inter List.subset_inter theorem inter_eq_nil_iff_disjoint : l₁ ∩ l₂ = [] ↔ Disjoint l₁ l₂ := by simp only [eq_nil_iff_forall_not_mem, mem_inter_iff, not_and] rfl #align list.inter_eq_nil_iff_disjoint List.inter_eq_nil_iff_disjoint theorem forall_mem_inter_of_forall_left (h : ∀ x ∈ l₁, p x) (l₂ : List α) : ∀ x, x ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂ → p x := BAll.imp_left (fun _ => mem_of_mem_inter_left) h #align list.forall_mem_inter_of_forall_left List.forall_mem_inter_of_forall_left theorem forall_mem_inter_of_forall_right (l₁ : List α) (h : ∀ x ∈ l₂, p x) : ∀ x, x ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂ → p x := BAll.imp_left (fun _ => mem_of_mem_inter_right) h #align list.forall_mem_inter_of_forall_right List.forall_mem_inter_of_forall_right @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/Lattice.lean
183
184
theorem inter_reverse {xs ys : List α} : xs.inter ys.reverse = xs.inter ys := by
simp only [List.inter, elem_eq_mem, mem_reverse]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Fin import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Pi import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fin #align_import algebra.big_operators.fin from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cc5dd6244981976cc9da7afc4eee5682b037a013" open Finset variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*} namespace Fin @[to_additive] theorem prod_ofFn [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin n → β) : (List.ofFn f).prod = ∏ i, f i := by simp [prod_eq_multiset_prod] #align fin.prod_of_fn Fin.prod_ofFn #align fin.sum_of_fn Fin.sum_ofFn @[to_additive] theorem prod_univ_def [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin n → β) : ∏ i, f i = ((List.finRange n).map f).prod := by rw [← List.ofFn_eq_map, prod_ofFn] #align fin.prod_univ_def Fin.prod_univ_def #align fin.sum_univ_def Fin.sum_univ_def @[to_additive "A sum of a function `f : Fin 0 → β` is `0` because `Fin 0` is empty"] theorem prod_univ_zero [CommMonoid β] (f : Fin 0 → β) : ∏ i, f i = 1 := rfl #align fin.prod_univ_zero Fin.prod_univ_zero #align fin.sum_univ_zero Fin.sum_univ_zero @[to_additive "A sum of a function `f : Fin (n + 1) → β` over all `Fin (n + 1)` is the sum of `f x`, for some `x : Fin (n + 1)` plus the remaining product"] theorem prod_univ_succAbove [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin (n + 1) → β) (x : Fin (n + 1)) : ∏ i, f i = f x * ∏ i : Fin n, f (x.succAbove i) := by rw [univ_succAbove, prod_cons, Finset.prod_map _ x.succAboveEmb] rfl #align fin.prod_univ_succ_above Fin.prod_univ_succAbove #align fin.sum_univ_succ_above Fin.sum_univ_succAbove @[to_additive "A sum of a function `f : Fin (n + 1) → β` over all `Fin (n + 1)` is the sum of `f 0` plus the remaining product"] theorem prod_univ_succ [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin (n + 1) → β) : ∏ i, f i = f 0 * ∏ i : Fin n, f i.succ := prod_univ_succAbove f 0 #align fin.prod_univ_succ Fin.prod_univ_succ #align fin.sum_univ_succ Fin.sum_univ_succ @[to_additive "A sum of a function `f : Fin (n + 1) → β` over all `Fin (n + 1)` is the sum of `f (Fin.last n)` plus the remaining sum"] theorem prod_univ_castSucc [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin (n + 1) → β) : ∏ i, f i = (∏ i : Fin n, f (Fin.castSucc i)) * f (last n) := by simpa [mul_comm] using prod_univ_succAbove f (last n) #align fin.prod_univ_cast_succ Fin.prod_univ_castSucc #align fin.sum_univ_cast_succ Fin.sum_univ_castSucc @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem prod_univ_get [CommMonoid α] (l : List α) : ∏ i, l.get i = l.prod := by simp [Finset.prod_eq_multiset_prod] @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem prod_univ_get' [CommMonoid β] (l : List α) (f : α → β) : ∏ i, f (l.get i) = (l.map f).prod := by simp [Finset.prod_eq_multiset_prod] @[to_additive] theorem prod_cons [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (x : β) (f : Fin n → β) : (∏ i : Fin n.succ, (cons x f : Fin n.succ → β) i) = x * ∏ i : Fin n, f i := by simp_rw [prod_univ_succ, cons_zero, cons_succ] #align fin.prod_cons Fin.prod_cons #align fin.sum_cons Fin.sum_cons @[to_additive sum_univ_one] theorem prod_univ_one [CommMonoid β] (f : Fin 1 → β) : ∏ i, f i = f 0 := by simp #align fin.prod_univ_one Fin.prod_univ_one #align fin.sum_univ_one Fin.sum_univ_one @[to_additive (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Fin.lean
118
119
theorem prod_univ_two [CommMonoid β] (f : Fin 2 → β) : ∏ i, f i = f 0 * f 1 := by
simp [prod_univ_succ]
1
import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.VectorBundle.Tangent #align_import geometry.manifold.mfderiv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e473c3198bb41f68560cab68a0529c854b618833" noncomputable section open scoped Classical Topology Manifold open Set ChartedSpace section DerivativesDefinitions variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {H : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H] (I : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E H) {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E'] {H' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H'] (I' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E' H') {M' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] def DifferentiableWithinAtProp (f : H → H') (s : Set H) (x : H) : Prop := DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 (I' ∘ f ∘ I.symm) (I.symm ⁻¹' s ∩ Set.range I) (I x) #align differentiable_within_at_prop DifferentiableWithinAtProp theorem differentiable_within_at_localInvariantProp : (contDiffGroupoid ⊤ I).LocalInvariantProp (contDiffGroupoid ⊤ I') (DifferentiableWithinAtProp I I') := { is_local := by intro s x u f u_open xu have : I.symm ⁻¹' (s ∩ u) ∩ Set.range I = I.symm ⁻¹' s ∩ Set.range I ∩ I.symm ⁻¹' u := by simp only [Set.inter_right_comm, Set.preimage_inter] rw [DifferentiableWithinAtProp, DifferentiableWithinAtProp, this] symm apply differentiableWithinAt_inter have : u ∈ 𝓝 (I.symm (I x)) := by rw [ModelWithCorners.left_inv] exact u_open.mem_nhds xu apply I.continuous_symm.continuousAt this right_invariance' := by intro s x f e he hx h rw [DifferentiableWithinAtProp] at h ⊢ have : I x = (I ∘ e.symm ∘ I.symm) (I (e x)) := by simp only [hx, mfld_simps] rw [this] at h have : I (e x) ∈ I.symm ⁻¹' e.target ∩ Set.range I := by simp only [hx, mfld_simps] have := (mem_groupoid_of_pregroupoid.2 he).2.contDiffWithinAt this convert (h.comp' _ (this.differentiableWithinAt le_top)).mono_of_mem _ using 1 · ext y; simp only [mfld_simps] refine mem_nhdsWithin.mpr ⟨I.symm ⁻¹' e.target, e.open_target.preimage I.continuous_symm, by simp_rw [Set.mem_preimage, I.left_inv, e.mapsTo hx], ?_⟩ mfld_set_tac congr_of_forall := by intro s x f g h hx hf apply hf.congr · intro y hy simp only [mfld_simps] at hy simp only [h, hy, mfld_simps] · simp only [hx, mfld_simps] left_invariance' := by intro s x f e' he' hs hx h rw [DifferentiableWithinAtProp] at h ⊢ have A : (I' ∘ f ∘ I.symm) (I x) ∈ I'.symm ⁻¹' e'.source ∩ Set.range I' := by simp only [hx, mfld_simps] have := (mem_groupoid_of_pregroupoid.2 he').1.contDiffWithinAt A convert (this.differentiableWithinAt le_top).comp _ h _ · ext y; simp only [mfld_simps] · intro y hy; simp only [mfld_simps] at hy; simpa only [hy, mfld_simps] using hs hy.1 } #align differentiable_within_at_local_invariant_prop differentiable_within_at_localInvariantProp def UniqueMDiffWithinAt (s : Set M) (x : M) := UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 ((extChartAt I x).symm ⁻¹' s ∩ range I) ((extChartAt I x) x) #align unique_mdiff_within_at UniqueMDiffWithinAt def UniqueMDiffOn (s : Set M) := ∀ x ∈ s, UniqueMDiffWithinAt I s x #align unique_mdiff_on UniqueMDiffOn def MDifferentiableWithinAt (f : M → M') (s : Set M) (x : M) := LiftPropWithinAt (DifferentiableWithinAtProp I I') f s x #align mdifferentiable_within_at MDifferentiableWithinAt
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/MFDeriv/Defs.lean
203
207
theorem mdifferentiableWithinAt_iff' (f : M → M') (s : Set M) (x : M) : MDifferentiableWithinAt I I' f s x ↔ ContinuousWithinAt f s x ∧ DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 (writtenInExtChartAt I I' x f) ((extChartAt I x).symm ⁻¹' s ∩ range I) ((extChartAt I x) x) := by
rw [MDifferentiableWithinAt, liftPropWithinAt_iff']; rfl
1
import Mathlib.Order.RelIso.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Embedding.Set import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Set #align_import order.rel_iso.set from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ee0c179cd3c8a45aa5bffbf1b41d8dbede452865" open Function universe u v w variable {α β γ δ : Type*} {r : α → α → Prop} {s : β → β → Prop} {t : γ → γ → Prop} {u : δ → δ → Prop} def Subrel (r : α → α → Prop) (p : Set α) : p → p → Prop := (Subtype.val : p → α) ⁻¹'o r #align subrel Subrel @[simp] theorem subrel_val (r : α → α → Prop) (p : Set α) {a b} : Subrel r p a b ↔ r a.1 b.1 := Iff.rfl #align subrel_val subrel_val def RelEmbedding.codRestrict (p : Set β) (f : r ↪r s) (H : ∀ a, f a ∈ p) : r ↪r Subrel s p := ⟨f.toEmbedding.codRestrict p H, f.map_rel_iff'⟩ #align rel_embedding.cod_restrict RelEmbedding.codRestrict @[simp] theorem RelEmbedding.codRestrict_apply (p) (f : r ↪r s) (H a) : RelEmbedding.codRestrict p f H a = ⟨f a, H a⟩ := rfl #align rel_embedding.cod_restrict_apply RelEmbedding.codRestrict_apply section image variable {α β : Type*} {r : α → α → Prop} {s : β → β → Prop} theorem RelIso.image_eq_preimage_symm (e : r ≃r s) (t : Set α) : e '' t = e.symm ⁻¹' t := e.toEquiv.image_eq_preimage t
Mathlib/Order/RelIso/Set.lean
111
112
theorem RelIso.preimage_eq_image_symm (e : r ≃r s) (t : Set β) : e ⁻¹' t = e.symm '' t := by
rw [e.symm.image_eq_preimage_symm]; rfl
1
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.LinearMap import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.StrongRankCondition #align_import linear_algebra.free_module.finite.matrix from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b1c23399f01266afe392a0d8f71f599a0dad4f7b" universe u u' v w variable (R : Type u) (S : Type u') (M : Type v) (N : Type w) open Module.Free (chooseBasis ChooseBasisIndex) open FiniteDimensional (finrank) section Ring variable [Ring R] [Ring S] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module.Free R M] [Module.Finite R M] variable [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N] [Module S N] [SMulCommClass R S N] private noncomputable def linearMapEquivFun : (M →ₗ[R] N) ≃ₗ[S] ChooseBasisIndex R M → N := (chooseBasis R M).repr.congrLeft N S ≪≫ₗ (Finsupp.lsum S).symm ≪≫ₗ LinearEquiv.piCongrRight fun _ ↦ LinearMap.ringLmapEquivSelf R S N instance Module.Free.linearMap [Module.Free S N] : Module.Free S (M →ₗ[R] N) := Module.Free.of_equiv (linearMapEquivFun R S M N).symm #align module.free.linear_map Module.Free.linearMap instance Module.Finite.linearMap [Module.Finite S N] : Module.Finite S (M →ₗ[R] N) := Module.Finite.equiv (linearMapEquivFun R S M N).symm #align module.finite.linear_map Module.Finite.linearMap variable [StrongRankCondition R] [StrongRankCondition S] [Module.Free S N] open Cardinal theorem FiniteDimensional.rank_linearMap : Module.rank S (M →ₗ[R] N) = lift.{w} (Module.rank R M) * lift.{v} (Module.rank S N) := by rw [(linearMapEquivFun R S M N).rank_eq, rank_fun_eq_lift_mul, ← finrank_eq_card_chooseBasisIndex, ← finrank_eq_rank R, lift_natCast] theorem FiniteDimensional.finrank_linearMap : finrank S (M →ₗ[R] N) = finrank R M * finrank S N := by simp_rw [finrank, rank_linearMap, toNat_mul, toNat_lift] #align finite_dimensional.finrank_linear_map FiniteDimensional.finrank_linearMap variable [Module R S] [SMulCommClass R S S]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/FreeModule/Finite/Matrix.lean
66
68
theorem FiniteDimensional.rank_linearMap_self : Module.rank S (M →ₗ[R] S) = lift.{u'} (Module.rank R M) := by
rw [rank_linearMap, rank_self, lift_one, mul_one]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Divisibility import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat import Mathlib.Tactic.NthRewrite #align_import data.nat.gcd.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" namespace Nat theorem gcd_greatest {a b d : ℕ} (hda : d ∣ a) (hdb : d ∣ b) (hd : ∀ e : ℕ, e ∣ a → e ∣ b → e ∣ d) : d = a.gcd b := (dvd_antisymm (hd _ (gcd_dvd_left a b) (gcd_dvd_right a b)) (dvd_gcd hda hdb)).symm #align nat.gcd_greatest Nat.gcd_greatest @[simp] theorem gcd_add_mul_right_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (n + k * m) = gcd m n := by simp [gcd_rec m (n + k * m), gcd_rec m n] #align nat.gcd_add_mul_right_right Nat.gcd_add_mul_right_right @[simp] theorem gcd_add_mul_left_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (n + m * k) = gcd m n := by simp [gcd_rec m (n + m * k), gcd_rec m n] #align nat.gcd_add_mul_left_right Nat.gcd_add_mul_left_right @[simp] theorem gcd_mul_right_add_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (k * m + n) = gcd m n := by simp [add_comm _ n] #align nat.gcd_mul_right_add_right Nat.gcd_mul_right_add_right @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/GCD/Basic.lean
49
49
theorem gcd_mul_left_add_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (m * k + n) = gcd m n := by
simp [add_comm _ n]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Option.NAry import Mathlib.Data.Seq.Computation #align_import data.seq.seq from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad" namespace Stream' universe u v w def IsSeq {α : Type u} (s : Stream' (Option α)) : Prop := ∀ {n : ℕ}, s n = none → s (n + 1) = none #align stream.is_seq Stream'.IsSeq def Seq (α : Type u) : Type u := { f : Stream' (Option α) // f.IsSeq } #align stream.seq Stream'.Seq def Seq1 (α) := α × Seq α #align stream.seq1 Stream'.Seq1 namespace Seq variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} def nil : Seq α := ⟨Stream'.const none, fun {_} _ => rfl⟩ #align stream.seq.nil Stream'.Seq.nil instance : Inhabited (Seq α) := ⟨nil⟩ def cons (a : α) (s : Seq α) : Seq α := ⟨some a::s.1, by rintro (n | _) h · contradiction · exact s.2 h⟩ #align stream.seq.cons Stream'.Seq.cons @[simp] theorem val_cons (s : Seq α) (x : α) : (cons x s).val = some x::s.val := rfl #align stream.seq.val_cons Stream'.Seq.val_cons def get? : Seq α → ℕ → Option α := Subtype.val #align stream.seq.nth Stream'.Seq.get? @[simp] theorem get?_mk (f hf) : @get? α ⟨f, hf⟩ = f := rfl #align stream.seq.nth_mk Stream'.Seq.get?_mk @[simp] theorem get?_nil (n : ℕ) : (@nil α).get? n = none := rfl #align stream.seq.nth_nil Stream'.Seq.get?_nil @[simp] theorem get?_cons_zero (a : α) (s : Seq α) : (cons a s).get? 0 = some a := rfl #align stream.seq.nth_cons_zero Stream'.Seq.get?_cons_zero @[simp] theorem get?_cons_succ (a : α) (s : Seq α) (n : ℕ) : (cons a s).get? (n + 1) = s.get? n := rfl #align stream.seq.nth_cons_succ Stream'.Seq.get?_cons_succ @[ext] protected theorem ext {s t : Seq α} (h : ∀ n : ℕ, s.get? n = t.get? n) : s = t := Subtype.eq <| funext h #align stream.seq.ext Stream'.Seq.ext theorem cons_injective2 : Function.Injective2 (cons : α → Seq α → Seq α) := fun x y s t h => ⟨by rw [← Option.some_inj, ← get?_cons_zero, h, get?_cons_zero], Seq.ext fun n => by simp_rw [← get?_cons_succ x s n, h, get?_cons_succ]⟩ #align stream.seq.cons_injective2 Stream'.Seq.cons_injective2 theorem cons_left_injective (s : Seq α) : Function.Injective fun x => cons x s := cons_injective2.left _ #align stream.seq.cons_left_injective Stream'.Seq.cons_left_injective theorem cons_right_injective (x : α) : Function.Injective (cons x) := cons_injective2.right _ #align stream.seq.cons_right_injective Stream'.Seq.cons_right_injective def TerminatedAt (s : Seq α) (n : ℕ) : Prop := s.get? n = none #align stream.seq.terminated_at Stream'.Seq.TerminatedAt instance terminatedAtDecidable (s : Seq α) (n : ℕ) : Decidable (s.TerminatedAt n) := decidable_of_iff' (s.get? n).isNone <| by unfold TerminatedAt; cases s.get? n <;> simp #align stream.seq.terminated_at_decidable Stream'.Seq.terminatedAtDecidable def Terminates (s : Seq α) : Prop := ∃ n : ℕ, s.TerminatedAt n #align stream.seq.terminates Stream'.Seq.Terminates
Mathlib/Data/Seq/Seq.lean
129
130
theorem not_terminates_iff {s : Seq α} : ¬s.Terminates ↔ ∀ n, (s.get? n).isSome := by
simp only [Terminates, TerminatedAt, ← Ne.eq_def, Option.ne_none_iff_isSome, not_exists, iff_self]
1
import Aesop import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Int.Defs import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw import Mathlib.Tactic.SplitIfs #align_import algebra.group.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a07d750983b94c530ab69a726862c2ab6802b38c" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists DenselyOrdered open Function universe u variable {α β G M : Type*} @[to_additive] instance CommMagma.to_isCommutative [CommMagma G] : Std.Commutative (α := G) (· * ·) := ⟨mul_comm⟩ #align comm_semigroup.to_is_commutative CommMagma.to_isCommutative #align add_comm_semigroup.to_is_commutative AddCommMagma.to_isCommutative section CommSemigroup variable [CommSemigroup G] @[to_additive] theorem mul_left_comm : ∀ a b c : G, a * (b * c) = b * (a * c) := left_comm Mul.mul mul_comm mul_assoc #align mul_left_comm mul_left_comm #align add_left_comm add_left_comm @[to_additive] theorem mul_right_comm : ∀ a b c : G, a * b * c = a * c * b := right_comm Mul.mul mul_comm mul_assoc #align mul_right_comm mul_right_comm #align add_right_comm add_right_comm @[to_additive] theorem mul_mul_mul_comm (a b c d : G) : a * b * (c * d) = a * c * (b * d) := by simp only [mul_left_comm, mul_assoc] #align mul_mul_mul_comm mul_mul_mul_comm #align add_add_add_comm add_add_add_comm @[to_additive] theorem mul_rotate (a b c : G) : a * b * c = b * c * a := by simp only [mul_left_comm, mul_comm] #align mul_rotate mul_rotate #align add_rotate add_rotate @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Algebra/Group/Basic.lean
208
209
theorem mul_rotate' (a b c : G) : a * (b * c) = b * (c * a) := by
simp only [mul_left_comm, mul_comm]
1
import Mathlib.Init.Logic import Mathlib.Init.Function import Mathlib.Init.Algebra.Classes import Batteries.Util.LibraryNote import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Basic #align_import logic.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" #align_import init.ite_simp from "leanprover-community/lean"@"4a03bdeb31b3688c31d02d7ff8e0ff2e5d6174db" open Function attribute [local instance 10] Classical.propDecidable open Function alias Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem := ne_of_mem_of_not_mem alias Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem' := ne_of_mem_of_not_mem' #align has_mem.mem.ne_of_not_mem Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem #align has_mem.mem.ne_of_not_mem' Membership.mem.ne_of_not_mem' section Quantifiers set_option autoImplicit true in -- @[elab_as_elim] -- FIXME noncomputable def Exists.classicalRecOn {p : α → Prop} (h : ∃ a, p a) {C} (H : ∀ a, p a → C) : C := H (Classical.choose h) (Classical.choose_spec h) #align exists.classical_rec_on Exists.classicalRecOn section BoundedQuantifiers variable {α : Sort*} {r p q : α → Prop} {P Q : ∀ x, p x → Prop} {b : Prop} theorem bex_def : (∃ (x : _) (_ : p x), q x) ↔ ∃ x, p x ∧ q x := ⟨fun ⟨x, px, qx⟩ ↦ ⟨x, px, qx⟩, fun ⟨x, px, qx⟩ ↦ ⟨x, px, qx⟩⟩ #align bex_def bex_def theorem BEx.elim {b : Prop} : (∃ x h, P x h) → (∀ a h, P a h → b) → b | ⟨a, h₁, h₂⟩, h' => h' a h₁ h₂ #align bex.elim BEx.elim theorem BEx.intro (a : α) (h₁ : p a) (h₂ : P a h₁) : ∃ (x : _) (h : p x), P x h := ⟨a, h₁, h₂⟩ #align bex.intro BEx.intro #align ball_congr forall₂_congr #align bex_congr exists₂_congr @[deprecated exists_eq_left (since := "2024-04-06")] theorem bex_eq_left {a : α} : (∃ (x : _) (_ : x = a), p x) ↔ p a := by simp only [exists_prop, exists_eq_left] #align bex_eq_left bex_eq_left @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-06")] alias ball_congr := forall₂_congr @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-06")] alias bex_congr := exists₂_congr theorem BAll.imp_right (H : ∀ x h, P x h → Q x h) (h₁ : ∀ x h, P x h) (x h) : Q x h := H _ _ <| h₁ _ _ #align ball.imp_right BAll.imp_right theorem BEx.imp_right (H : ∀ x h, P x h → Q x h) : (∃ x h, P x h) → ∃ x h, Q x h | ⟨_, _, h'⟩ => ⟨_, _, H _ _ h'⟩ #align bex.imp_right BEx.imp_right theorem BAll.imp_left (H : ∀ x, p x → q x) (h₁ : ∀ x, q x → r x) (x) (h : p x) : r x := h₁ _ <| H _ h #align ball.imp_left BAll.imp_left theorem BEx.imp_left (H : ∀ x, p x → q x) : (∃ (x : _) (_ : p x), r x) → ∃ (x : _) (_ : q x), r x | ⟨x, hp, hr⟩ => ⟨x, H _ hp, hr⟩ #align bex.imp_left BEx.imp_left @[deprecated id (since := "2024-03-23")] theorem ball_of_forall (h : ∀ x, p x) (x) : p x := h x #align ball_of_forall ball_of_forall @[deprecated forall_imp (since := "2024-03-23")] theorem forall_of_ball (H : ∀ x, p x) (h : ∀ x, p x → q x) (x) : q x := h x <| H x #align forall_of_ball forall_of_ball theorem exists_mem_of_exists (H : ∀ x, p x) : (∃ x, q x) → ∃ (x : _) (_ : p x), q x | ⟨x, hq⟩ => ⟨x, H x, hq⟩ #align bex_of_exists exists_mem_of_exists theorem exists_of_exists_mem : (∃ (x : _) (_ : p x), q x) → ∃ x, q x | ⟨x, _, hq⟩ => ⟨x, hq⟩ #align exists_of_bex exists_of_exists_mem
Mathlib/Logic/Basic.lean
1,131
1,131
theorem exists₂_imp : (∃ x h, P x h) → b ↔ ∀ x h, P x h → b := by
simp
1
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.FinsetOps import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Fold #align_import data.multiset.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83" namespace Multiset variable {α : Type*} section Sup -- can be defined with just `[Bot α]` where some lemmas hold without requiring `[OrderBot α]` variable [SemilatticeSup α] [OrderBot α] def sup (s : Multiset α) : α := s.fold (· ⊔ ·) ⊥ #align multiset.sup Multiset.sup @[simp] theorem sup_coe (l : List α) : sup (l : Multiset α) = l.foldr (· ⊔ ·) ⊥ := rfl #align multiset.sup_coe Multiset.sup_coe @[simp] theorem sup_zero : (0 : Multiset α).sup = ⊥ := fold_zero _ _ #align multiset.sup_zero Multiset.sup_zero @[simp] theorem sup_cons (a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (a ::ₘ s).sup = a ⊔ s.sup := fold_cons_left _ _ _ _ #align multiset.sup_cons Multiset.sup_cons @[simp] theorem sup_singleton {a : α} : ({a} : Multiset α).sup = a := sup_bot_eq _ #align multiset.sup_singleton Multiset.sup_singleton @[simp] theorem sup_add (s₁ s₂ : Multiset α) : (s₁ + s₂).sup = s₁.sup ⊔ s₂.sup := Eq.trans (by simp [sup]) (fold_add _ _ _ _ _) #align multiset.sup_add Multiset.sup_add @[simp] theorem sup_le {s : Multiset α} {a : α} : s.sup ≤ a ↔ ∀ b ∈ s, b ≤ a := Multiset.induction_on s (by simp) (by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [or_imp, forall_and]) #align multiset.sup_le Multiset.sup_le theorem le_sup {s : Multiset α} {a : α} (h : a ∈ s) : a ≤ s.sup := sup_le.1 le_rfl _ h #align multiset.le_sup Multiset.le_sup theorem sup_mono {s₁ s₂ : Multiset α} (h : s₁ ⊆ s₂) : s₁.sup ≤ s₂.sup := sup_le.2 fun _ hb => le_sup (h hb) #align multiset.sup_mono Multiset.sup_mono variable [DecidableEq α] @[simp] theorem sup_dedup (s : Multiset α) : (dedup s).sup = s.sup := fold_dedup_idem _ _ _ #align multiset.sup_dedup Multiset.sup_dedup @[simp] theorem sup_ndunion (s₁ s₂ : Multiset α) : (ndunion s₁ s₂).sup = s₁.sup ⊔ s₂.sup := by rw [← sup_dedup, dedup_ext.2, sup_dedup, sup_add]; simp #align multiset.sup_ndunion Multiset.sup_ndunion @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Lattice.lean
84
85
theorem sup_union (s₁ s₂ : Multiset α) : (s₁ ∪ s₂).sup = s₁.sup ⊔ s₂.sup := by
rw [← sup_dedup, dedup_ext.2, sup_dedup, sup_add]; simp
1
import Mathlib.Data.Bracket import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" universe u v w w₁ w₂ open Function class LieRing (L : Type v) extends AddCommGroup L, Bracket L L where protected add_lie : ∀ x y z : L, ⁅x + y, z⁆ = ⁅x, z⁆ + ⁅y, z⁆ protected lie_add : ∀ x y z : L, ⁅x, y + z⁆ = ⁅x, y⁆ + ⁅x, z⁆ protected lie_self : ∀ x : L, ⁅x, x⁆ = 0 protected leibniz_lie : ∀ x y z : L, ⁅x, ⁅y, z⁆⁆ = ⁅⁅x, y⁆, z⁆ + ⁅y, ⁅x, z⁆⁆ #align lie_ring LieRing class LieAlgebra (R : Type u) (L : Type v) [CommRing R] [LieRing L] extends Module R L where protected lie_smul : ∀ (t : R) (x y : L), ⁅x, t • y⁆ = t • ⁅x, y⁆ #align lie_algebra LieAlgebra class LieRingModule (L : Type v) (M : Type w) [LieRing L] [AddCommGroup M] extends Bracket L M where protected add_lie : ∀ (x y : L) (m : M), ⁅x + y, m⁆ = ⁅x, m⁆ + ⁅y, m⁆ protected lie_add : ∀ (x : L) (m n : M), ⁅x, m + n⁆ = ⁅x, m⁆ + ⁅x, n⁆ protected leibniz_lie : ∀ (x y : L) (m : M), ⁅x, ⁅y, m⁆⁆ = ⁅⁅x, y⁆, m⁆ + ⁅y, ⁅x, m⁆⁆ #align lie_ring_module LieRingModule class LieModule (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type w) [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [LieRingModule L M] : Prop where protected smul_lie : ∀ (t : R) (x : L) (m : M), ⁅t • x, m⁆ = t • ⁅x, m⁆ protected lie_smul : ∀ (t : R) (x : L) (m : M), ⁅x, t • m⁆ = t • ⁅x, m⁆ #align lie_module LieModule section BasicProperties variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {N : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] variable [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [LieRingModule L M] [LieModule R L M] variable [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N] [LieRingModule L N] [LieModule R L N] variable (t : R) (x y z : L) (m n : M) @[simp] theorem add_lie : ⁅x + y, m⁆ = ⁅x, m⁆ + ⁅y, m⁆ := LieRingModule.add_lie x y m #align add_lie add_lie @[simp] theorem lie_add : ⁅x, m + n⁆ = ⁅x, m⁆ + ⁅x, n⁆ := LieRingModule.lie_add x m n #align lie_add lie_add @[simp] theorem smul_lie : ⁅t • x, m⁆ = t • ⁅x, m⁆ := LieModule.smul_lie t x m #align smul_lie smul_lie @[simp] theorem lie_smul : ⁅x, t • m⁆ = t • ⁅x, m⁆ := LieModule.lie_smul t x m #align lie_smul lie_smul theorem leibniz_lie : ⁅x, ⁅y, m⁆⁆ = ⁅⁅x, y⁆, m⁆ + ⁅y, ⁅x, m⁆⁆ := LieRingModule.leibniz_lie x y m #align leibniz_lie leibniz_lie @[simp] theorem lie_zero : ⁅x, 0⁆ = (0 : M) := (AddMonoidHom.mk' _ (lie_add x)).map_zero #align lie_zero lie_zero @[simp] theorem zero_lie : ⁅(0 : L), m⁆ = 0 := (AddMonoidHom.mk' (fun x : L => ⁅x, m⁆) fun x y => add_lie x y m).map_zero #align zero_lie zero_lie @[simp] theorem lie_self : ⁅x, x⁆ = 0 := LieRing.lie_self x #align lie_self lie_self instance lieRingSelfModule : LieRingModule L L := { (inferInstance : LieRing L) with } #align lie_ring_self_module lieRingSelfModule @[simp] theorem lie_skew : -⁅y, x⁆ = ⁅x, y⁆ := by have h : ⁅x + y, x⁆ + ⁅x + y, y⁆ = 0 := by rw [← lie_add]; apply lie_self simpa [neg_eq_iff_add_eq_zero] using h #align lie_skew lie_skew instance lieAlgebraSelfModule : LieModule R L L where smul_lie t x m := by rw [← lie_skew, ← lie_skew x m, LieAlgebra.lie_smul, smul_neg] lie_smul := by apply LieAlgebra.lie_smul #align lie_algebra_self_module lieAlgebraSelfModule @[simp] theorem neg_lie : ⁅-x, m⁆ = -⁅x, m⁆ := by rw [← sub_eq_zero, sub_neg_eq_add, ← add_lie] simp #align neg_lie neg_lie @[simp] theorem lie_neg : ⁅x, -m⁆ = -⁅x, m⁆ := by rw [← sub_eq_zero, sub_neg_eq_add, ← lie_add] simp #align lie_neg lie_neg @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Basic.lean
175
175
theorem sub_lie : ⁅x - y, m⁆ = ⁅x, m⁆ - ⁅y, m⁆ := by
simp [sub_eq_add_neg]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Units.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Commute import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Invertible import Mathlib.Order.Synonym #align_import algebra.field.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"05101c3df9d9cfe9430edc205860c79b6d660102" open Function OrderDual Set universe u variable {α β K : Type*} section DivisionMonoid variable [DivisionMonoid K] [HasDistribNeg K] {a b : K} theorem one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one : (1 : K) / -1 = -1 := have : -1 * -1 = (1 : K) := by rw [neg_mul_neg, one_mul] Eq.symm (eq_one_div_of_mul_eq_one_right this) #align one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one theorem one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div (a : K) : 1 / -a = -(1 / a) := calc 1 / -a = 1 / (-1 * a) := by rw [neg_eq_neg_one_mul] _ = 1 / a * (1 / -1) := by rw [one_div_mul_one_div_rev] _ = 1 / a * -1 := by rw [one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one] _ = -(1 / a) := by rw [mul_neg, mul_one] #align one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div theorem div_neg_eq_neg_div (a b : K) : b / -a = -(b / a) := calc b / -a = b * (1 / -a) := by rw [← inv_eq_one_div, division_def] _ = b * -(1 / a) := by rw [one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div] _ = -(b * (1 / a)) := by rw [neg_mul_eq_mul_neg] _ = -(b / a) := by rw [mul_one_div] #align div_neg_eq_neg_div div_neg_eq_neg_div
Mathlib/Algebra/Field/Basic.lean
117
118
theorem neg_div (a b : K) : -b / a = -(b / a) := by
rw [neg_eq_neg_one_mul, mul_div_assoc, ← neg_eq_neg_one_mul]
1
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Quotient import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod #align_import linear_algebra.projection from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6d584f1709bedbed9175bd9350df46599bdd7213" noncomputable section Ring variable {R : Type*} [Ring R] {E : Type*} [AddCommGroup E] [Module R E] variable {F : Type*} [AddCommGroup F] [Module R F] {G : Type*} [AddCommGroup G] [Module R G] variable (p q : Submodule R E) variable {S : Type*} [Semiring S] {M : Type*} [AddCommMonoid M] [Module S M] (m : Submodule S M) namespace Submodule open LinearMap def quotientEquivOfIsCompl (h : IsCompl p q) : (E ⧸ p) ≃ₗ[R] q := LinearEquiv.symm <| LinearEquiv.ofBijective (p.mkQ.comp q.subtype) ⟨by rw [← ker_eq_bot, ker_comp, ker_mkQ, disjoint_iff_comap_eq_bot.1 h.symm.disjoint], by rw [← range_eq_top, range_comp, range_subtype, map_mkQ_eq_top, h.sup_eq_top]⟩ #align submodule.quotient_equiv_of_is_compl Submodule.quotientEquivOfIsCompl @[simp] theorem quotientEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply (h : IsCompl p q) (x : q) : -- Porting note: type ascriptions needed on the RHS (quotientEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm x = (Quotient.mk (x:E) : E ⧸ p) := rfl #align submodule.quotient_equiv_of_is_compl_symm_apply Submodule.quotientEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply @[simp] theorem quotientEquivOfIsCompl_apply_mk_coe (h : IsCompl p q) (x : q) : quotientEquivOfIsCompl p q h (Quotient.mk x) = x := (quotientEquivOfIsCompl p q h).apply_symm_apply x #align submodule.quotient_equiv_of_is_compl_apply_mk_coe Submodule.quotientEquivOfIsCompl_apply_mk_coe @[simp] theorem mk_quotientEquivOfIsCompl_apply (h : IsCompl p q) (x : E ⧸ p) : (Quotient.mk (quotientEquivOfIsCompl p q h x) : E ⧸ p) = x := (quotientEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm_apply_apply x #align submodule.mk_quotient_equiv_of_is_compl_apply Submodule.mk_quotientEquivOfIsCompl_apply def prodEquivOfIsCompl (h : IsCompl p q) : (p × q) ≃ₗ[R] E := by apply LinearEquiv.ofBijective (p.subtype.coprod q.subtype) constructor · rw [← ker_eq_bot, ker_coprod_of_disjoint_range, ker_subtype, ker_subtype, prod_bot] rw [range_subtype, range_subtype] exact h.1 · rw [← range_eq_top, ← sup_eq_range, h.sup_eq_top] #align submodule.prod_equiv_of_is_compl Submodule.prodEquivOfIsCompl @[simp] theorem coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl (h : IsCompl p q) : (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h : p × q →ₗ[R] E) = p.subtype.coprod q.subtype := rfl #align submodule.coe_prod_equiv_of_is_compl Submodule.coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl @[simp] theorem coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl' (h : IsCompl p q) (x : p × q) : prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h x = x.1 + x.2 := rfl #align submodule.coe_prod_equiv_of_is_compl' Submodule.coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl' @[simp] theorem prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_left (h : IsCompl p q) (x : p) : (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm x = (x, 0) := (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm_apply_eq.2 <| by simp #align submodule.prod_equiv_of_is_compl_symm_apply_left Submodule.prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_left @[simp] theorem prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_right (h : IsCompl p q) (x : q) : (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm x = (0, x) := (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm_apply_eq.2 <| by simp #align submodule.prod_equiv_of_is_compl_symm_apply_right Submodule.prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_right @[simp] theorem prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_fst_eq_zero (h : IsCompl p q) {x : E} : ((prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm x).1 = 0 ↔ x ∈ q := by conv_rhs => rw [← (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).apply_symm_apply x] rw [coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl', Submodule.add_mem_iff_left _ (Submodule.coe_mem _), mem_right_iff_eq_zero_of_disjoint h.disjoint] #align submodule.prod_equiv_of_is_compl_symm_apply_fst_eq_zero Submodule.prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_fst_eq_zero @[simp] theorem prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_snd_eq_zero (h : IsCompl p q) {x : E} : ((prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm x).2 = 0 ↔ x ∈ p := by conv_rhs => rw [← (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).apply_symm_apply x] rw [coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl', Submodule.add_mem_iff_right _ (Submodule.coe_mem _), mem_left_iff_eq_zero_of_disjoint h.disjoint] #align submodule.prod_equiv_of_is_compl_symm_apply_snd_eq_zero Submodule.prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_snd_eq_zero @[simp] theorem prodComm_trans_prodEquivOfIsCompl (h : IsCompl p q) : LinearEquiv.prodComm R q p ≪≫ₗ prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h = prodEquivOfIsCompl q p h.symm := LinearEquiv.ext fun _ => add_comm _ _ #align submodule.prod_comm_trans_prod_equiv_of_is_compl Submodule.prodComm_trans_prodEquivOfIsCompl def linearProjOfIsCompl (h : IsCompl p q) : E →ₗ[R] p := LinearMap.fst R p q ∘ₗ ↑(prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm #align submodule.linear_proj_of_is_compl Submodule.linearProjOfIsCompl variable {p q} @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Projection.lean
160
161
theorem linearProjOfIsCompl_apply_left (h : IsCompl p q) (x : p) : linearProjOfIsCompl p q h x = x := by
simp [linearProjOfIsCompl]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Comp import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.RestrictScalars #align_import analysis.calculus.deriv.comp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" universe u v w open scoped Classical open Topology Filter ENNReal open Filter Asymptotics Set open ContinuousLinearMap (smulRight smulRight_one_eq_iff) variable {𝕜 : Type u} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {E : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] variable {f f₀ f₁ g : 𝕜 → F} variable {f' f₀' f₁' g' : F} variable {x : 𝕜} variable {s t : Set 𝕜} variable {L L₁ L₂ : Filter 𝕜} section Composition variable {𝕜' : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜'] [NormedAlgebra 𝕜 𝕜'] [NormedSpace 𝕜' F] [IsScalarTower 𝕜 𝕜' F] {s' t' : Set 𝕜'} {h : 𝕜 → 𝕜'} {h₁ : 𝕜 → 𝕜} {h₂ : 𝕜' → 𝕜'} {h' h₂' : 𝕜'} {h₁' : 𝕜} {g₁ : 𝕜' → F} {g₁' : F} {L' : Filter 𝕜'} {y : 𝕜'} (x)
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Deriv/Comp.lean
74
77
theorem HasDerivAtFilter.scomp (hg : HasDerivAtFilter g₁ g₁' (h x) L') (hh : HasDerivAtFilter h h' x L) (hL : Tendsto h L L') : HasDerivAtFilter (g₁ ∘ h) (h' • g₁') x L := by
simpa using ((hg.restrictScalars 𝕜).comp x hh hL).hasDerivAtFilter
1
import Batteries.Tactic.Init import Batteries.Tactic.Alias import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Misc instance {f : α → β} [DecidablePred p] : DecidablePred (p ∘ f) := inferInstanceAs <| DecidablePred fun x => p (f x) @[deprecated] alias proofIrrel := proof_irrel theorem Function.id_def : @id α = fun x => x := rfl alias ⟨forall_not_of_not_exists, not_exists_of_forall_not⟩ := not_exists protected alias ⟨Decidable.exists_not_of_not_forall, _⟩ := Decidable.not_forall theorem heq_iff_eq : HEq a b ↔ a = b := ⟨eq_of_heq, heq_of_eq⟩ @[simp] theorem eq_rec_constant {α : Sort _} {a a' : α} {β : Sort _} (y : β) (h : a = a') : (@Eq.rec α a (fun α _ => β) y a' h) = y := by cases h; rfl theorem congrArg₂ (f : α → β → γ) {x x' : α} {y y' : β} (hx : x = x') (hy : y = y') : f x y = f x' y' := by subst hx hy; rfl theorem congrFun₂ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b, γ a b} (h : f = g) (a : α) (b : β a) : f a b = g a b := congrFun (congrFun h _) _ theorem congrFun₃ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {δ : ∀ a b, γ a b → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b c, δ a b c} (h : f = g) (a : α) (b : β a) (c : γ a b) : f a b c = g a b c := congrFun₂ (congrFun h _) _ _ theorem funext₂ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b, γ a b} (h : ∀ a b, f a b = g a b) : f = g := funext fun _ => funext <| h _ theorem funext₃ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {δ : ∀ a b, γ a b → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b c, δ a b c} (h : ∀ a b c, f a b c = g a b c) : f = g := funext fun _ => funext₂ <| h _ theorem Function.funext_iff {β : α → Sort u} {f₁ f₂ : ∀ x : α, β x} : f₁ = f₂ ↔ ∀ a, f₁ a = f₂ a := ⟨congrFun, funext⟩ theorem ne_of_apply_ne {α β : Sort _} (f : α → β) {x y : α} : f x ≠ f y → x ≠ y := mt <| congrArg _ protected theorem Eq.congr (h₁ : x₁ = y₁) (h₂ : x₂ = y₂) : x₁ = x₂ ↔ y₁ = y₂ := by subst h₁; subst h₂; rfl theorem Eq.congr_left {x y z : α} (h : x = y) : x = z ↔ y = z := by rw [h] theorem Eq.congr_right {x y z : α} (h : x = y) : z = x ↔ z = y := by rw [h] alias congr_arg := congrArg alias congr_arg₂ := congrArg₂ alias congr_fun := congrFun alias congr_fun₂ := congrFun₂ alias congr_fun₃ := congrFun₃ theorem heq_of_cast_eq : ∀ (e : α = β) (_ : cast e a = a'), HEq a a' | rfl, rfl => .rfl theorem cast_eq_iff_heq : cast e a = a' ↔ HEq a a' := ⟨heq_of_cast_eq _, fun h => by cases h; rfl⟩ theorem eqRec_eq_cast {α : Sort _} {a : α} {motive : (a' : α) → a = a' → Sort _} (x : motive a (rfl : a = a)) {a' : α} (e : a = a') : @Eq.rec α a motive x a' e = cast (e ▸ rfl) x := by subst e; rfl --Porting note: new theorem. More general version of `eqRec_heq` theorem eqRec_heq_self {α : Sort _} {a : α} {motive : (a' : α) → a = a' → Sort _} (x : motive a (rfl : a = a)) {a' : α} (e : a = a') : HEq (@Eq.rec α a motive x a' e) x := by subst e; rfl @[simp]
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Logic.lean
100
103
theorem eqRec_heq_iff_heq {α : Sort _} {a : α} {motive : (a' : α) → a = a' → Sort _} (x : motive a (rfl : a = a)) {a' : α} (e : a = a') {β : Sort _} (y : β) : HEq (@Eq.rec α a motive x a' e) y ↔ HEq x y := by
subst e; rfl
1
import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.DiophantineApproximation import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Zsqrtd.Basic #align_import number_theory.pell from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7ad820c4997738e2f542f8a20f32911f52020e26" namespace Pell open Zsqrtd theorem is_pell_solution_iff_mem_unitary {d : ℤ} {a : ℤ√d} : a.re ^ 2 - d * a.im ^ 2 = 1 ↔ a ∈ unitary (ℤ√d) := by rw [← norm_eq_one_iff_mem_unitary, norm_def, sq, sq, ← mul_assoc] #align pell.is_pell_solution_iff_mem_unitary Pell.is_pell_solution_iff_mem_unitary -- We use `solution₁ d` to allow for a more general structure `solution d m` that -- encodes solutions to `x^2 - d*y^2 = m` to be added later. def Solution₁ (d : ℤ) : Type := ↥(unitary (ℤ√d)) #align pell.solution₁ Pell.Solution₁ namespace Solution₁ variable {d : ℤ} -- Porting note(https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5020): manual deriving instance instCommGroup : CommGroup (Solution₁ d) := inferInstanceAs (CommGroup (unitary (ℤ√d))) #align pell.solution₁.comm_group Pell.Solution₁.instCommGroup instance instHasDistribNeg : HasDistribNeg (Solution₁ d) := inferInstanceAs (HasDistribNeg (unitary (ℤ√d))) #align pell.solution₁.has_distrib_neg Pell.Solution₁.instHasDistribNeg instance instInhabited : Inhabited (Solution₁ d) := inferInstanceAs (Inhabited (unitary (ℤ√d))) #align pell.solution₁.inhabited Pell.Solution₁.instInhabited instance : Coe (Solution₁ d) (ℤ√d) where coe := Subtype.val protected def x (a : Solution₁ d) : ℤ := (a : ℤ√d).re #align pell.solution₁.x Pell.Solution₁.x protected def y (a : Solution₁ d) : ℤ := (a : ℤ√d).im #align pell.solution₁.y Pell.Solution₁.y theorem prop (a : Solution₁ d) : a.x ^ 2 - d * a.y ^ 2 = 1 := is_pell_solution_iff_mem_unitary.mpr a.property #align pell.solution₁.prop Pell.Solution₁.prop theorem prop_x (a : Solution₁ d) : a.x ^ 2 = 1 + d * a.y ^ 2 := by rw [← a.prop]; ring #align pell.solution₁.prop_x Pell.Solution₁.prop_x
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Pell.lean
137
137
theorem prop_y (a : Solution₁ d) : d * a.y ^ 2 = a.x ^ 2 - 1 := by
rw [← a.prop]; ring
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.SubboxInduction import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Split #align_import analysis.box_integral.partition.filter from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" open Set Function Filter Metric Finset Bool open scoped Classical open Topology Filter NNReal noncomputable section namespace BoxIntegral variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {I J : Box ι} {c c₁ c₂ : ℝ≥0} {r r₁ r₂ : (ι → ℝ) → Ioi (0 : ℝ)} {π π₁ π₂ : TaggedPrepartition I} open TaggedPrepartition @[ext] structure IntegrationParams : Type where (bRiemann bHenstock bDistortion : Bool) #align box_integral.integration_params BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams variable {l l₁ l₂ : IntegrationParams} namespace IntegrationParams def equivProd : IntegrationParams ≃ Bool × Boolᵒᵈ × Boolᵒᵈ where toFun l := ⟨l.1, OrderDual.toDual l.2, OrderDual.toDual l.3⟩ invFun l := ⟨l.1, OrderDual.ofDual l.2.1, OrderDual.ofDual l.2.2⟩ left_inv _ := rfl right_inv _ := rfl #align box_integral.integration_params.equiv_prod BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.equivProd instance : PartialOrder IntegrationParams := PartialOrder.lift equivProd equivProd.injective def isoProd : IntegrationParams ≃o Bool × Boolᵒᵈ × Boolᵒᵈ := ⟨equivProd, Iff.rfl⟩ #align box_integral.integration_params.iso_prod BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.isoProd instance : BoundedOrder IntegrationParams := isoProd.symm.toGaloisInsertion.liftBoundedOrder instance : Inhabited IntegrationParams := ⟨⊥⟩ instance : DecidableRel ((· ≤ ·) : IntegrationParams → IntegrationParams → Prop) := fun _ _ => And.decidable instance : DecidableEq IntegrationParams := fun x y => decidable_of_iff _ (IntegrationParams.ext_iff x y).symm def Riemann : IntegrationParams where bRiemann := true bHenstock := true bDistortion := false set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.Riemann BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.Riemann def Henstock : IntegrationParams := ⟨false, true, false⟩ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.Henstock BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.Henstock def McShane : IntegrationParams := ⟨false, false, false⟩ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.McShane BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.McShane def GP : IntegrationParams := ⊥ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.GP BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.GP theorem henstock_le_riemann : Henstock ≤ Riemann := by trivial set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.Henstock_le_Riemann BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.henstock_le_riemann theorem henstock_le_mcShane : Henstock ≤ McShane := by trivial set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.Henstock_le_McShane BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.henstock_le_mcShane theorem gp_le : GP ≤ l := bot_le set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align box_integral.integration_params.GP_le BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.gp_le structure MemBaseSet (l : IntegrationParams) (I : Box ι) (c : ℝ≥0) (r : (ι → ℝ) → Ioi (0 : ℝ)) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) : Prop where protected isSubordinate : π.IsSubordinate r protected isHenstock : l.bHenstock → π.IsHenstock protected distortion_le : l.bDistortion → π.distortion ≤ c protected exists_compl : l.bDistortion → ∃ π' : Prepartition I, π'.iUnion = ↑I \ π.iUnion ∧ π'.distortion ≤ c #align box_integral.integration_params.mem_base_set BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.MemBaseSet def RCond {ι : Type*} (l : IntegrationParams) (r : (ι → ℝ) → Ioi (0 : ℝ)) : Prop := l.bRiemann → ∀ x, r x = r 0 #align box_integral.integration_params.r_cond BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.RCond def toFilterDistortion (l : IntegrationParams) (I : Box ι) (c : ℝ≥0) : Filter (TaggedPrepartition I) := ⨅ (r : (ι → ℝ) → Ioi (0 : ℝ)) (_ : l.RCond r), 𝓟 { π | l.MemBaseSet I c r π } #align box_integral.integration_params.to_filter_distortion BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.toFilterDistortion def toFilter (l : IntegrationParams) (I : Box ι) : Filter (TaggedPrepartition I) := ⨆ c : ℝ≥0, l.toFilterDistortion I c #align box_integral.integration_params.to_filter BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.toFilter def toFilterDistortioniUnion (l : IntegrationParams) (I : Box ι) (c : ℝ≥0) (π₀ : Prepartition I) := l.toFilterDistortion I c ⊓ 𝓟 { π | π.iUnion = π₀.iUnion } #align box_integral.integration_params.to_filter_distortion_Union BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.toFilterDistortioniUnion def toFilteriUnion (l : IntegrationParams) (I : Box ι) (π₀ : Prepartition I) := ⨆ c : ℝ≥0, l.toFilterDistortioniUnion I c π₀ #align box_integral.integration_params.to_filter_Union BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams.toFilteriUnion
Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Partition/Filter.lean
347
349
theorem rCond_of_bRiemann_eq_false {ι} (l : IntegrationParams) (hl : l.bRiemann = false) {r : (ι → ℝ) → Ioi (0 : ℝ)} : l.RCond r := by
simp [RCond, hl]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.SelfAdjoint #align_import algebra.star.order from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"31c24aa72e7b3e5ed97a8412470e904f82b81004" open Set open scoped NNRat universe u variable {R : Type u} class StarOrderedRing (R : Type u) [NonUnitalSemiring R] [PartialOrder R] [StarRing R] : Prop where le_iff : ∀ x y : R, x ≤ y ↔ ∃ p, p ∈ AddSubmonoid.closure (Set.range fun s => star s * s) ∧ y = x + p #align star_ordered_ring StarOrderedRing namespace StarOrderedRing -- see note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) toOrderedAddCommMonoid [NonUnitalSemiring R] [PartialOrder R] [StarRing R] [StarOrderedRing R] : OrderedAddCommMonoid R where add_le_add_left := fun x y hle z ↦ by rw [StarOrderedRing.le_iff] at hle ⊢ refine hle.imp fun s hs ↦ ?_ rw [hs.2, add_assoc] exact ⟨hs.1, rfl⟩ #align star_ordered_ring.to_ordered_add_comm_monoid StarOrderedRing.toOrderedAddCommMonoid -- see note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) toExistsAddOfLE [NonUnitalSemiring R] [PartialOrder R] [StarRing R] [StarOrderedRing R] : ExistsAddOfLE R where exists_add_of_le h := match (le_iff _ _).mp h with | ⟨p, _, hp⟩ => ⟨p, hp⟩ #align star_ordered_ring.to_has_exists_add_of_le StarOrderedRing.toExistsAddOfLE -- see note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) toOrderedAddCommGroup [NonUnitalRing R] [PartialOrder R] [StarRing R] [StarOrderedRing R] : OrderedAddCommGroup R where add_le_add_left := @add_le_add_left _ _ _ _ #align star_ordered_ring.to_ordered_add_comm_group StarOrderedRing.toOrderedAddCommGroup lemma of_le_iff [NonUnitalSemiring R] [PartialOrder R] [StarRing R] (h_le_iff : ∀ x y : R, x ≤ y ↔ ∃ s, y = x + star s * s) : StarOrderedRing R where le_iff x y := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, ?_⟩ · obtain ⟨p, hp⟩ := (h_le_iff x y).mp h exact ⟨star p * p, AddSubmonoid.subset_closure ⟨p, rfl⟩, hp⟩ · rintro ⟨p, hp, hpxy⟩ revert x y hpxy refine AddSubmonoid.closure_induction hp ?_ (fun x y h => add_zero x ▸ h.ge) ?_ · rintro _ ⟨s, rfl⟩ x y rfl exact (h_le_iff _ _).mpr ⟨s, rfl⟩ · rintro a b ha hb x y rfl rw [← add_assoc] exact (ha _ _ rfl).trans (hb _ _ rfl) #align star_ordered_ring.of_le_iff StarOrderedRing.of_le_iffₓ lemma of_nonneg_iff [NonUnitalRing R] [PartialOrder R] [StarRing R] (h_add : ∀ {x y : R}, x ≤ y → ∀ z, z + x ≤ z + y) (h_nonneg_iff : ∀ x : R, 0 ≤ x ↔ x ∈ AddSubmonoid.closure (Set.range fun s : R => star s * s)) : StarOrderedRing R where le_iff x y := by haveI : CovariantClass R R (· + ·) (· ≤ ·) := ⟨fun _ _ _ h => h_add h _⟩ simpa only [← sub_eq_iff_eq_add', sub_nonneg, exists_eq_right'] using h_nonneg_iff (y - x) #align star_ordered_ring.of_nonneg_iff StarOrderedRing.of_nonneg_iff lemma of_nonneg_iff' [NonUnitalRing R] [PartialOrder R] [StarRing R] (h_add : ∀ {x y : R}, x ≤ y → ∀ z, z + x ≤ z + y) (h_nonneg_iff : ∀ x : R, 0 ≤ x ↔ ∃ s, x = star s * s) : StarOrderedRing R := of_le_iff <| by haveI : CovariantClass R R (· + ·) (· ≤ ·) := ⟨fun _ _ _ h => h_add h _⟩ simpa [sub_eq_iff_eq_add', sub_nonneg] using fun x y => h_nonneg_iff (y - x) #align star_ordered_ring.of_nonneg_iff' StarOrderedRing.of_nonneg_iff'
Mathlib/Algebra/Star/Order.lean
137
139
theorem nonneg_iff [NonUnitalSemiring R] [PartialOrder R] [StarRing R] [StarOrderedRing R] {x : R} : 0 ≤ x ↔ x ∈ AddSubmonoid.closure (Set.range fun s : R => star s * s) := by
simp only [le_iff, zero_add, exists_eq_right']
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Comp import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.RestrictScalars #align_import analysis.calculus.deriv.comp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" universe u v w open scoped Classical open Topology Filter ENNReal open Filter Asymptotics Set open ContinuousLinearMap (smulRight smulRight_one_eq_iff) variable {𝕜 : Type u} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {E : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] variable {f f₀ f₁ g : 𝕜 → F} variable {f' f₀' f₁' g' : F} variable {x : 𝕜} variable {s t : Set 𝕜} variable {L L₁ L₂ : Filter 𝕜} section CompositionVector open ContinuousLinearMap variable {l : F → E} {l' : F →L[𝕜] E} {y : F} variable (x) theorem HasFDerivWithinAt.comp_hasDerivWithinAt {t : Set F} (hl : HasFDerivWithinAt l l' t (f x)) (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) (hst : MapsTo f s t) : HasDerivWithinAt (l ∘ f) (l' f') s x := by simpa only [one_apply, one_smul, smulRight_apply, coe_comp', (· ∘ ·)] using (hl.comp x hf.hasFDerivWithinAt hst).hasDerivWithinAt #align has_fderiv_within_at.comp_has_deriv_within_at HasFDerivWithinAt.comp_hasDerivWithinAt
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Deriv/Comp.lean
357
361
theorem HasFDerivWithinAt.comp_hasDerivWithinAt_of_eq {t : Set F} (hl : HasFDerivWithinAt l l' t y) (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) (hst : MapsTo f s t) (hy : y = f x) : HasDerivWithinAt (l ∘ f) (l' f') s x := by
rw [hy] at hl; exact hl.comp_hasDerivWithinAt x hf hst
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.NatAntidiagonal import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision #align_import data.polynomial.mirror from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2196ab363eb097c008d4497125e0dde23fb36db2" namespace Polynomial open Polynomial section Semiring variable {R : Type*} [Semiring R] (p q : R[X]) noncomputable def mirror := p.reverse * X ^ p.natTrailingDegree #align polynomial.mirror Polynomial.mirror @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Mirror.lean
44
44
theorem mirror_zero : (0 : R[X]).mirror = 0 := by
simp [mirror]
1
import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Restrict import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Limits import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Reflective #align_import algebraic_geometry.Gamma_Spec_adjunction from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d39590fc8728fbf6743249802486f8c91ffe07bc" -- Explicit universe annotations were used in this file to improve perfomance #12737 set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false noncomputable section universe u open PrimeSpectrum namespace AlgebraicGeometry open Opposite open CategoryTheory open StructureSheaf open Spec (structureSheaf) open TopologicalSpace open AlgebraicGeometry.LocallyRingedSpace open TopCat.Presheaf open TopCat.Presheaf.SheafCondition namespace LocallyRingedSpace variable (X : LocallyRingedSpace.{u}) def ΓToStalk (x : X) : Γ.obj (op X) ⟶ X.presheaf.stalk x := X.presheaf.germ (⟨x, trivial⟩ : (⊤ : Opens X)) #align algebraic_geometry.LocallyRingedSpace.Γ_to_stalk AlgebraicGeometry.LocallyRingedSpace.ΓToStalk def toΓSpecFun : X → PrimeSpectrum (Γ.obj (op X)) := fun x => comap (X.ΓToStalk x) (LocalRing.closedPoint (X.presheaf.stalk x)) #align algebraic_geometry.LocallyRingedSpace.to_Γ_Spec_fun AlgebraicGeometry.LocallyRingedSpace.toΓSpecFun
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/GammaSpecAdjunction.lean
77
79
theorem not_mem_prime_iff_unit_in_stalk (r : Γ.obj (op X)) (x : X) : r ∉ (X.toΓSpecFun x).asIdeal ↔ IsUnit (X.ΓToStalk x r) := by
erw [LocalRing.mem_maximalIdeal, Classical.not_not]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Nat import Mathlib.Data.Set.Basic #align_import data.set.equitable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8631e2d5ea77f6c13054d9151d82b83069680cb1" variable {α β : Type*} namespace Set def EquitableOn [LE β] [Add β] [One β] (s : Set α) (f : α → β) : Prop := ∀ ⦃a₁ a₂⦄, a₁ ∈ s → a₂ ∈ s → f a₁ ≤ f a₂ + 1 #align set.equitable_on Set.EquitableOn @[simp] theorem equitableOn_empty [LE β] [Add β] [One β] (f : α → β) : EquitableOn ∅ f := fun a _ ha => (Set.not_mem_empty a ha).elim #align set.equitable_on_empty Set.equitableOn_empty theorem equitableOn_iff_exists_le_le_add_one {s : Set α} {f : α → ℕ} : s.EquitableOn f ↔ ∃ b, ∀ a ∈ s, b ≤ f a ∧ f a ≤ b + 1 := by refine ⟨?_, fun ⟨b, hb⟩ x y hx hy => (hb x hx).2.trans (add_le_add_right (hb y hy).1 _)⟩ obtain rfl | ⟨x, hx⟩ := s.eq_empty_or_nonempty · simp intro hs by_cases h : ∀ y ∈ s, f x ≤ f y · exact ⟨f x, fun y hy => ⟨h _ hy, hs hy hx⟩⟩ push_neg at h obtain ⟨w, hw, hwx⟩ := h refine ⟨f w, fun y hy => ⟨Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ ?_, hs hy hw⟩⟩ rw [(Nat.succ_le_of_lt hwx).antisymm (hs hx hw)] exact hs hx hy #align set.equitable_on_iff_exists_le_le_add_one Set.equitableOn_iff_exists_le_le_add_one
Mathlib/Data/Set/Equitable.lean
57
59
theorem equitableOn_iff_exists_image_subset_icc {s : Set α} {f : α → ℕ} : s.EquitableOn f ↔ ∃ b, f '' s ⊆ Icc b (b + 1) := by
simpa only [image_subset_iff] using equitableOn_iff_exists_le_le_add_one
1
import Mathlib.Computability.Halting #align_import computability.reduce from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d13b3a4a392ea7273dfa4727dbd1892e26cfd518" universe u v w open Function def ManyOneReducible {α β} [Primcodable α] [Primcodable β] (p : α → Prop) (q : β → Prop) := ∃ f, Computable f ∧ ∀ a, p a ↔ q (f a) #align many_one_reducible ManyOneReducible @[inherit_doc ManyOneReducible] infixl:1000 " ≤₀ " => ManyOneReducible theorem ManyOneReducible.mk {α β} [Primcodable α] [Primcodable β] {f : α → β} (q : β → Prop) (h : Computable f) : (fun a => q (f a)) ≤₀ q := ⟨f, h, fun _ => Iff.rfl⟩ #align many_one_reducible.mk ManyOneReducible.mk @[refl] theorem manyOneReducible_refl {α} [Primcodable α] (p : α → Prop) : p ≤₀ p := ⟨id, Computable.id, by simp⟩ #align many_one_reducible_refl manyOneReducible_refl @[trans] theorem ManyOneReducible.trans {α β γ} [Primcodable α] [Primcodable β] [Primcodable γ] {p : α → Prop} {q : β → Prop} {r : γ → Prop} : p ≤₀ q → q ≤₀ r → p ≤₀ r | ⟨f, c₁, h₁⟩, ⟨g, c₂, h₂⟩ => ⟨g ∘ f, c₂.comp c₁, fun a => ⟨fun h => by erw [← h₂, ← h₁]; assumption, fun h => by rwa [h₁, h₂]⟩⟩ #align many_one_reducible.trans ManyOneReducible.trans theorem reflexive_manyOneReducible {α} [Primcodable α] : Reflexive (@ManyOneReducible α α _ _) := manyOneReducible_refl #align reflexive_many_one_reducible reflexive_manyOneReducible theorem transitive_manyOneReducible {α} [Primcodable α] : Transitive (@ManyOneReducible α α _ _) := fun _ _ _ => ManyOneReducible.trans #align transitive_many_one_reducible transitive_manyOneReducible def OneOneReducible {α β} [Primcodable α] [Primcodable β] (p : α → Prop) (q : β → Prop) := ∃ f, Computable f ∧ Injective f ∧ ∀ a, p a ↔ q (f a) #align one_one_reducible OneOneReducible @[inherit_doc OneOneReducible] infixl:1000 " ≤₁ " => OneOneReducible theorem OneOneReducible.mk {α β} [Primcodable α] [Primcodable β] {f : α → β} (q : β → Prop) (h : Computable f) (i : Injective f) : (fun a => q (f a)) ≤₁ q := ⟨f, h, i, fun _ => Iff.rfl⟩ #align one_one_reducible.mk OneOneReducible.mk @[refl] theorem oneOneReducible_refl {α} [Primcodable α] (p : α → Prop) : p ≤₁ p := ⟨id, Computable.id, injective_id, by simp⟩ #align one_one_reducible_refl oneOneReducible_refl @[trans] theorem OneOneReducible.trans {α β γ} [Primcodable α] [Primcodable β] [Primcodable γ] {p : α → Prop} {q : β → Prop} {r : γ → Prop} : p ≤₁ q → q ≤₁ r → p ≤₁ r | ⟨f, c₁, i₁, h₁⟩, ⟨g, c₂, i₂, h₂⟩ => ⟨g ∘ f, c₂.comp c₁, i₂.comp i₁, fun a => ⟨fun h => by erw [← h₂, ← h₁]; assumption, fun h => by rwa [h₁, h₂]⟩⟩ #align one_one_reducible.trans OneOneReducible.trans theorem OneOneReducible.to_many_one {α β} [Primcodable α] [Primcodable β] {p : α → Prop} {q : β → Prop} : p ≤₁ q → p ≤₀ q | ⟨f, c, _, h⟩ => ⟨f, c, h⟩ #align one_one_reducible.to_many_one OneOneReducible.to_many_one theorem OneOneReducible.of_equiv {α β} [Primcodable α] [Primcodable β] {e : α ≃ β} (q : β → Prop) (h : Computable e) : (q ∘ e) ≤₁ q := OneOneReducible.mk _ h e.injective #align one_one_reducible.of_equiv OneOneReducible.of_equiv
Mathlib/Computability/Reduce.lean
111
113
theorem OneOneReducible.of_equiv_symm {α β} [Primcodable α] [Primcodable β] {e : α ≃ β} (q : β → Prop) (h : Computable e.symm) : q ≤₁ (q ∘ e) := by
convert OneOneReducible.of_equiv _ h; funext; simp
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Units.Equiv import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Endomorphism #align_import category_theory.conj from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32253a1a1071173b33dc7d6a218cf722c6feb514" universe v u namespace CategoryTheory namespace Iso variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] def homCongr {X Y X₁ Y₁ : C} (α : X ≅ X₁) (β : Y ≅ Y₁) : (X ⟶ Y) ≃ (X₁ ⟶ Y₁) where toFun f := α.inv ≫ f ≫ β.hom invFun f := α.hom ≫ f ≫ β.inv left_inv f := show α.hom ≫ (α.inv ≫ f ≫ β.hom) ≫ β.inv = f by rw [Category.assoc, Category.assoc, β.hom_inv_id, α.hom_inv_id_assoc, Category.comp_id] right_inv f := show α.inv ≫ (α.hom ≫ f ≫ β.inv) ≫ β.hom = f by rw [Category.assoc, Category.assoc, β.inv_hom_id, α.inv_hom_id_assoc, Category.comp_id] #align category_theory.iso.hom_congr CategoryTheory.Iso.homCongr -- @[simp, nolint simpNF] Porting note (#10675): dsimp can not prove this @[simp] theorem homCongr_apply {X Y X₁ Y₁ : C} (α : X ≅ X₁) (β : Y ≅ Y₁) (f : X ⟶ Y) : α.homCongr β f = α.inv ≫ f ≫ β.hom := by rfl #align category_theory.iso.hom_congr_apply CategoryTheory.Iso.homCongr_apply theorem homCongr_comp {X Y Z X₁ Y₁ Z₁ : C} (α : X ≅ X₁) (β : Y ≅ Y₁) (γ : Z ≅ Z₁) (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : α.homCongr γ (f ≫ g) = α.homCongr β f ≫ β.homCongr γ g := by simp #align category_theory.iso.hom_congr_comp CategoryTheory.Iso.homCongr_comp theorem homCongr_refl {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) : (Iso.refl X).homCongr (Iso.refl Y) f = f := by simp #align category_theory.iso.hom_congr_refl CategoryTheory.Iso.homCongr_refl theorem homCongr_trans {X₁ Y₁ X₂ Y₂ X₃ Y₃ : C} (α₁ : X₁ ≅ X₂) (β₁ : Y₁ ≅ Y₂) (α₂ : X₂ ≅ X₃) (β₂ : Y₂ ≅ Y₃) (f : X₁ ⟶ Y₁) : (α₁ ≪≫ α₂).homCongr (β₁ ≪≫ β₂) f = (α₁.homCongr β₁).trans (α₂.homCongr β₂) f := by simp #align category_theory.iso.hom_congr_trans CategoryTheory.Iso.homCongr_trans @[simp] theorem homCongr_symm {X₁ Y₁ X₂ Y₂ : C} (α : X₁ ≅ X₂) (β : Y₁ ≅ Y₂) : (α.homCongr β).symm = α.symm.homCongr β.symm := rfl #align category_theory.iso.hom_congr_symm CategoryTheory.Iso.homCongr_symm def isoCongr {X₁ Y₁ X₂ Y₂ : C} (f : X₁ ≅ X₂) (g : Y₁ ≅ Y₂) : (X₁ ≅ Y₁) ≃ (X₂ ≅ Y₂) where toFun h := f.symm.trans <| h.trans <| g invFun h := f.trans <| h.trans <| g.symm left_inv := by aesop_cat right_inv := by aesop_cat def isoCongrLeft {X₁ X₂ Y : C} (f : X₁ ≅ X₂) : (X₁ ≅ Y) ≃ (X₂ ≅ Y) := isoCongr f (Iso.refl _) def isoCongrRight {X Y₁ Y₂ : C} (g : Y₁ ≅ Y₂) : (X ≅ Y₁) ≃ (X ≅ Y₂) := isoCongr (Iso.refl _) g variable {X Y : C} (α : X ≅ Y) def conj : End X ≃* End Y := { homCongr α α with map_mul' := fun f g => homCongr_comp α α α g f } #align category_theory.iso.conj CategoryTheory.Iso.conj theorem conj_apply (f : End X) : α.conj f = α.inv ≫ f ≫ α.hom := rfl #align category_theory.iso.conj_apply CategoryTheory.Iso.conj_apply @[simp] theorem conj_comp (f g : End X) : α.conj (f ≫ g) = α.conj f ≫ α.conj g := α.conj.map_mul g f #align category_theory.iso.conj_comp CategoryTheory.Iso.conj_comp @[simp] theorem conj_id : α.conj (𝟙 X) = 𝟙 Y := α.conj.map_one #align category_theory.iso.conj_id CategoryTheory.Iso.conj_id @[simp] theorem refl_conj (f : End X) : (Iso.refl X).conj f = f := by rw [conj_apply, Iso.refl_inv, Iso.refl_hom, Category.id_comp, Category.comp_id] #align category_theory.iso.refl_conj CategoryTheory.Iso.refl_conj @[simp] theorem trans_conj {Z : C} (β : Y ≅ Z) (f : End X) : (α ≪≫ β).conj f = β.conj (α.conj f) := homCongr_trans α α β β f #align category_theory.iso.trans_conj CategoryTheory.Iso.trans_conj @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Conj.lean
124
125
theorem symm_self_conj (f : End X) : α.symm.conj (α.conj f) = f := by
rw [← trans_conj, α.self_symm_id, refl_conj]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Fin import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Symmetric #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.circulant from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" variable {α β m n R : Type*} namespace Matrix open Function open Matrix def circulant [Sub n] (v : n → α) : Matrix n n α := of fun i j => v (i - j) #align matrix.circulant Matrix.circulant -- TODO: set as an equation lemma for `circulant`, see mathlib4#3024 @[simp] theorem circulant_apply [Sub n] (v : n → α) (i j) : circulant v i j = v (i - j) := rfl #align matrix.circulant_apply Matrix.circulant_apply theorem circulant_col_zero_eq [AddGroup n] (v : n → α) (i : n) : circulant v i 0 = v i := congr_arg v (sub_zero _) #align matrix.circulant_col_zero_eq Matrix.circulant_col_zero_eq theorem circulant_injective [AddGroup n] : Injective (circulant : (n → α) → Matrix n n α) := by intro v w h ext k rw [← circulant_col_zero_eq v, ← circulant_col_zero_eq w, h] #align matrix.circulant_injective Matrix.circulant_injective theorem Fin.circulant_injective : ∀ n, Injective fun v : Fin n → α => circulant v | 0 => by simp [Injective] | n + 1 => Matrix.circulant_injective #align matrix.fin.circulant_injective Matrix.Fin.circulant_injective @[simp] theorem circulant_inj [AddGroup n] {v w : n → α} : circulant v = circulant w ↔ v = w := circulant_injective.eq_iff #align matrix.circulant_inj Matrix.circulant_inj @[simp] theorem Fin.circulant_inj {n} {v w : Fin n → α} : circulant v = circulant w ↔ v = w := (Fin.circulant_injective n).eq_iff #align matrix.fin.circulant_inj Matrix.Fin.circulant_inj theorem transpose_circulant [AddGroup n] (v : n → α) : (circulant v)ᵀ = circulant fun i => v (-i) := by ext; simp #align matrix.transpose_circulant Matrix.transpose_circulant
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Circulant.lean
85
86
theorem conjTranspose_circulant [Star α] [AddGroup n] (v : n → α) : (circulant v)ᴴ = circulant (star fun i => v (-i)) := by
ext; simp
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Indicator import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite #align_import data.finsupp.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"842328d9df7e96fd90fc424e115679c15fb23a71" noncomputable section open Finset Function variable {α β γ ι M M' N P G H R S : Type*} structure Finsupp (α : Type*) (M : Type*) [Zero M] where support : Finset α toFun : α → M mem_support_toFun : ∀ a, a ∈ support ↔ toFun a ≠ 0 #align finsupp Finsupp #align finsupp.support Finsupp.support #align finsupp.to_fun Finsupp.toFun #align finsupp.mem_support_to_fun Finsupp.mem_support_toFun @[inherit_doc] infixr:25 " →₀ " => Finsupp namespace Finsupp section Basic variable [Zero M] instance instFunLike : FunLike (α →₀ M) α M := ⟨toFun, by rintro ⟨s, f, hf⟩ ⟨t, g, hg⟩ (rfl : f = g) congr ext a exact (hf _).trans (hg _).symm⟩ #align finsupp.fun_like Finsupp.instFunLike instance instCoeFun : CoeFun (α →₀ M) fun _ => α → M := inferInstance #align finsupp.has_coe_to_fun Finsupp.instCoeFun @[ext] theorem ext {f g : α →₀ M} (h : ∀ a, f a = g a) : f = g := DFunLike.ext _ _ h #align finsupp.ext Finsupp.ext #align finsupp.ext_iff DFunLike.ext_iff lemma ne_iff {f g : α →₀ M} : f ≠ g ↔ ∃ a, f a ≠ g a := DFunLike.ne_iff #align finsupp.coe_fn_inj DFunLike.coe_fn_eq #align finsupp.coe_fn_injective DFunLike.coe_injective #align finsupp.congr_fun DFunLike.congr_fun @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_mk (f : α → M) (s : Finset α) (h : ∀ a, a ∈ s ↔ f a ≠ 0) : ⇑(⟨s, f, h⟩ : α →₀ M) = f := rfl #align finsupp.coe_mk Finsupp.coe_mk instance instZero : Zero (α →₀ M) := ⟨⟨∅, 0, fun _ => ⟨fun h ↦ (not_mem_empty _ h).elim, fun H => (H rfl).elim⟩⟩⟩ #align finsupp.has_zero Finsupp.instZero @[simp, norm_cast] lemma coe_zero : ⇑(0 : α →₀ M) = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.coe_zero Finsupp.coe_zero theorem zero_apply {a : α} : (0 : α →₀ M) a = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.zero_apply Finsupp.zero_apply @[simp] theorem support_zero : (0 : α →₀ M).support = ∅ := rfl #align finsupp.support_zero Finsupp.support_zero instance instInhabited : Inhabited (α →₀ M) := ⟨0⟩ #align finsupp.inhabited Finsupp.instInhabited @[simp] theorem mem_support_iff {f : α →₀ M} : ∀ {a : α}, a ∈ f.support ↔ f a ≠ 0 := @(f.mem_support_toFun) #align finsupp.mem_support_iff Finsupp.mem_support_iff @[simp, norm_cast] theorem fun_support_eq (f : α →₀ M) : Function.support f = f.support := Set.ext fun _x => mem_support_iff.symm #align finsupp.fun_support_eq Finsupp.fun_support_eq theorem not_mem_support_iff {f : α →₀ M} {a} : a ∉ f.support ↔ f a = 0 := not_iff_comm.1 mem_support_iff.symm #align finsupp.not_mem_support_iff Finsupp.not_mem_support_iff @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_eq_zero {f : α →₀ M} : (f : α → M) = 0 ↔ f = 0 := by rw [← coe_zero, DFunLike.coe_fn_eq] #align finsupp.coe_eq_zero Finsupp.coe_eq_zero theorem ext_iff' {f g : α →₀ M} : f = g ↔ f.support = g.support ∧ ∀ x ∈ f.support, f x = g x := ⟨fun h => h ▸ ⟨rfl, fun _ _ => rfl⟩, fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ext fun a => by classical exact if h : a ∈ f.support then h₂ a h else by have hf : f a = 0 := not_mem_support_iff.1 h have hg : g a = 0 := by rwa [h₁, not_mem_support_iff] at h rw [hf, hg]⟩ #align finsupp.ext_iff' Finsupp.ext_iff' @[simp] theorem support_eq_empty {f : α →₀ M} : f.support = ∅ ↔ f = 0 := mod_cast @Function.support_eq_empty_iff _ _ _ f #align finsupp.support_eq_empty Finsupp.support_eq_empty
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Defs.lean
203
204
theorem support_nonempty_iff {f : α →₀ M} : f.support.Nonempty ↔ f ≠ 0 := by
simp only [Finsupp.support_eq_empty, Finset.nonempty_iff_ne_empty, Ne]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pi.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Fin import Mathlib.Order.PiLex import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic #align_import data.fin.tuple.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ef997baa41b5c428be3fb50089a7139bf4ee886b" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero universe u v namespace Fin variable {m n : ℕ} open Function section Tuple example (α : Fin 0 → Sort u) : Unique (∀ i : Fin 0, α i) := by infer_instance theorem tuple0_le {α : Fin 0 → Type*} [∀ i, Preorder (α i)] (f g : ∀ i, α i) : f ≤ g := finZeroElim #align fin.tuple0_le Fin.tuple0_le variable {α : Fin (n + 1) → Type u} (x : α 0) (q : ∀ i, α i) (p : ∀ i : Fin n, α i.succ) (i : Fin n) (y : α i.succ) (z : α 0) def tail (q : ∀ i, α i) : ∀ i : Fin n, α i.succ := fun i ↦ q i.succ #align fin.tail Fin.tail theorem tail_def {n : ℕ} {α : Fin (n + 1) → Type*} {q : ∀ i, α i} : (tail fun k : Fin (n + 1) ↦ q k) = fun k : Fin n ↦ q k.succ := rfl #align fin.tail_def Fin.tail_def def cons (x : α 0) (p : ∀ i : Fin n, α i.succ) : ∀ i, α i := fun j ↦ Fin.cases x p j #align fin.cons Fin.cons @[simp] theorem tail_cons : tail (cons x p) = p := by simp (config := { unfoldPartialApp := true }) [tail, cons] #align fin.tail_cons Fin.tail_cons @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Fin/Tuple/Basic.lean
78
78
theorem cons_succ : cons x p i.succ = p i := by
simp [cons]
1
import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.ProperSpace import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Cauchy open Set Filter Bornology open scoped ENNReal Uniformity Topology Pointwise universe u v w variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {X ι : Type*} variable [PseudoMetricSpace α] namespace Metric #align metric.bounded Bornology.IsBounded section Bounded variable {x : α} {s t : Set α} {r : ℝ} #noalign metric.bounded_iff_is_bounded #align metric.bounded_empty Bornology.isBounded_empty #align metric.bounded_iff_mem_bounded Bornology.isBounded_iff_forall_mem #align metric.bounded.mono Bornology.IsBounded.subset theorem isBounded_closedBall : IsBounded (closedBall x r) := isBounded_iff.2 ⟨r + r, fun y hy z hz => calc dist y z ≤ dist y x + dist z x := dist_triangle_right _ _ _ _ ≤ r + r := add_le_add hy hz⟩ #align metric.bounded_closed_ball Metric.isBounded_closedBall theorem isBounded_ball : IsBounded (ball x r) := isBounded_closedBall.subset ball_subset_closedBall #align metric.bounded_ball Metric.isBounded_ball theorem isBounded_sphere : IsBounded (sphere x r) := isBounded_closedBall.subset sphere_subset_closedBall #align metric.bounded_sphere Metric.isBounded_sphere theorem isBounded_iff_subset_closedBall (c : α) : IsBounded s ↔ ∃ r, s ⊆ closedBall c r := ⟨fun h ↦ (isBounded_iff.1 (h.insert c)).imp fun _r hr _x hx ↦ hr (.inr hx) (mem_insert _ _), fun ⟨_r, hr⟩ ↦ isBounded_closedBall.subset hr⟩ #align metric.bounded_iff_subset_ball Metric.isBounded_iff_subset_closedBall theorem _root_.Bornology.IsBounded.subset_closedBall (h : IsBounded s) (c : α) : ∃ r, s ⊆ closedBall c r := (isBounded_iff_subset_closedBall c).1 h #align metric.bounded.subset_ball Bornology.IsBounded.subset_closedBall theorem _root_.Bornology.IsBounded.subset_ball_lt (h : IsBounded s) (a : ℝ) (c : α) : ∃ r, a < r ∧ s ⊆ ball c r := let ⟨r, hr⟩ := h.subset_closedBall c ⟨max r a + 1, (le_max_right _ _).trans_lt (lt_add_one _), hr.trans <| closedBall_subset_ball <| (le_max_left _ _).trans_lt (lt_add_one _)⟩ theorem _root_.Bornology.IsBounded.subset_ball (h : IsBounded s) (c : α) : ∃ r, s ⊆ ball c r := (h.subset_ball_lt 0 c).imp fun _ ↦ And.right theorem isBounded_iff_subset_ball (c : α) : IsBounded s ↔ ∃ r, s ⊆ ball c r := ⟨(IsBounded.subset_ball · c), fun ⟨_r, hr⟩ ↦ isBounded_ball.subset hr⟩ theorem _root_.Bornology.IsBounded.subset_closedBall_lt (h : IsBounded s) (a : ℝ) (c : α) : ∃ r, a < r ∧ s ⊆ closedBall c r := let ⟨r, har, hr⟩ := h.subset_ball_lt a c ⟨r, har, hr.trans ball_subset_closedBall⟩ #align metric.bounded.subset_ball_lt Bornology.IsBounded.subset_closedBall_lt theorem isBounded_closure_of_isBounded (h : IsBounded s) : IsBounded (closure s) := let ⟨C, h⟩ := isBounded_iff.1 h isBounded_iff.2 ⟨C, fun _a ha _b hb => isClosed_Iic.closure_subset <| map_mem_closure₂ continuous_dist ha hb h⟩ #align metric.bounded_closure_of_bounded Metric.isBounded_closure_of_isBounded protected theorem _root_.Bornology.IsBounded.closure (h : IsBounded s) : IsBounded (closure s) := isBounded_closure_of_isBounded h #align metric.bounded.closure Bornology.IsBounded.closure @[simp] theorem isBounded_closure_iff : IsBounded (closure s) ↔ IsBounded s := ⟨fun h => h.subset subset_closure, fun h => h.closure⟩ #align metric.bounded_closure_iff Metric.isBounded_closure_iff #align metric.bounded_union Bornology.isBounded_union #align metric.bounded.union Bornology.IsBounded.union #align metric.bounded_bUnion Bornology.isBounded_biUnion #align metric.bounded.prod Bornology.IsBounded.prod theorem hasBasis_cobounded_compl_closedBall (c : α) : (cobounded α).HasBasis (fun _ ↦ True) (fun r ↦ (closedBall c r)ᶜ) := ⟨compl_surjective.forall.2 fun _ ↦ (isBounded_iff_subset_closedBall c).trans <| by simp⟩ theorem hasBasis_cobounded_compl_ball (c : α) : (cobounded α).HasBasis (fun _ ↦ True) (fun r ↦ (ball c r)ᶜ) := ⟨compl_surjective.forall.2 fun _ ↦ (isBounded_iff_subset_ball c).trans <| by simp⟩ @[simp] theorem comap_dist_right_atTop (c : α) : comap (dist · c) atTop = cobounded α := (atTop_basis.comap _).eq_of_same_basis <| by simpa only [compl_def, mem_ball, not_lt] using hasBasis_cobounded_compl_ball c @[simp]
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/Bounded.lean
133
134
theorem comap_dist_left_atTop (c : α) : comap (dist c) atTop = cobounded α := by
simpa only [dist_comm _ c] using comap_dist_right_atTop c
1
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.Basic #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Euler section Legendre open ZMod variable (p : ℕ) [Fact p.Prime] def legendreSym (a : ℤ) : ℤ := quadraticChar (ZMod p) a #align legendre_sym legendreSym namespace legendreSym theorem eq_pow (a : ℤ) : (legendreSym p a : ZMod p) = (a : ZMod p) ^ (p / 2) := by rcases eq_or_ne (ringChar (ZMod p)) 2 with hc | hc · by_cases ha : (a : ZMod p) = 0 · rw [legendreSym, ha, quadraticChar_zero, zero_pow (Nat.div_pos (@Fact.out p.Prime).two_le (succ_pos 1)).ne'] norm_cast · have := (ringChar_zmod_n p).symm.trans hc -- p = 2 subst p rw [legendreSym, quadraticChar_eq_one_of_char_two hc ha] revert ha push_cast generalize (a : ZMod 2) = b; fin_cases b · tauto · simp · convert quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hc (a : ZMod p) exact (card p).symm #align legendre_sym.eq_pow legendreSym.eq_pow theorem eq_one_or_neg_one {a : ℤ} (ha : (a : ZMod p) ≠ 0) : legendreSym p a = 1 ∨ legendreSym p a = -1 := quadraticChar_dichotomy ha #align legendre_sym.eq_one_or_neg_one legendreSym.eq_one_or_neg_one theorem eq_neg_one_iff_not_one {a : ℤ} (ha : (a : ZMod p) ≠ 0) : legendreSym p a = -1 ↔ ¬legendreSym p a = 1 := quadraticChar_eq_neg_one_iff_not_one ha #align legendre_sym.eq_neg_one_iff_not_one legendreSym.eq_neg_one_iff_not_one theorem eq_zero_iff (a : ℤ) : legendreSym p a = 0 ↔ (a : ZMod p) = 0 := quadraticChar_eq_zero_iff #align legendre_sym.eq_zero_iff legendreSym.eq_zero_iff @[simp] theorem at_zero : legendreSym p 0 = 0 := by rw [legendreSym, Int.cast_zero, MulChar.map_zero] #align legendre_sym.at_zero legendreSym.at_zero @[simp] theorem at_one : legendreSym p 1 = 1 := by rw [legendreSym, Int.cast_one, MulChar.map_one] #align legendre_sym.at_one legendreSym.at_one protected theorem mul (a b : ℤ) : legendreSym p (a * b) = legendreSym p a * legendreSym p b := by simp [legendreSym, Int.cast_mul, map_mul, quadraticCharFun_mul] #align legendre_sym.mul legendreSym.mul @[simps] def hom : ℤ →*₀ ℤ where toFun := legendreSym p map_zero' := at_zero p map_one' := at_one p map_mul' := legendreSym.mul p #align legendre_sym.hom legendreSym.hom theorem sq_one {a : ℤ} (ha : (a : ZMod p) ≠ 0) : legendreSym p a ^ 2 = 1 := quadraticChar_sq_one ha #align legendre_sym.sq_one legendreSym.sq_one theorem sq_one' {a : ℤ} (ha : (a : ZMod p) ≠ 0) : legendreSym p (a ^ 2) = 1 := by dsimp only [legendreSym] rw [Int.cast_pow] exact quadraticChar_sq_one' ha #align legendre_sym.sq_one' legendreSym.sq_one' protected theorem mod (a : ℤ) : legendreSym p a = legendreSym p (a % p) := by simp only [legendreSym, intCast_mod] #align legendre_sym.mod legendreSym.mod theorem eq_one_iff {a : ℤ} (ha0 : (a : ZMod p) ≠ 0) : legendreSym p a = 1 ↔ IsSquare (a : ZMod p) := quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare ha0 #align legendre_sym.eq_one_iff legendreSym.eq_one_iff theorem eq_one_iff' {a : ℕ} (ha0 : (a : ZMod p) ≠ 0) : legendreSym p a = 1 ↔ IsSquare (a : ZMod p) := by rw [eq_one_iff] · norm_cast · exact mod_cast ha0 #align legendre_sym.eq_one_iff' legendreSym.eq_one_iff' theorem eq_neg_one_iff {a : ℤ} : legendreSym p a = -1 ↔ ¬IsSquare (a : ZMod p) := quadraticChar_neg_one_iff_not_isSquare #align legendre_sym.eq_neg_one_iff legendreSym.eq_neg_one_iff
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/Basic.lean
207
208
theorem eq_neg_one_iff' {a : ℕ} : legendreSym p a = -1 ↔ ¬IsSquare (a : ZMod p) := by
rw [eq_neg_one_iff]; norm_cast
1
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.Lattice #align_import category_theory.subobject.limits from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"956af7c76589f444f2e1313911bad16366ea476d" universe v u noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits CategoryTheory.Subobject Opposite variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] {X Y Z : C} namespace CategoryTheory namespace Limits section Equalizer variable (f g : X ⟶ Y) [HasEqualizer f g] abbrev equalizerSubobject : Subobject X := Subobject.mk (equalizer.ι f g) #align category_theory.limits.equalizer_subobject CategoryTheory.Limits.equalizerSubobject def equalizerSubobjectIso : (equalizerSubobject f g : C) ≅ equalizer f g := Subobject.underlyingIso (equalizer.ι f g) #align category_theory.limits.equalizer_subobject_iso CategoryTheory.Limits.equalizerSubobjectIso @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem equalizerSubobject_arrow : (equalizerSubobjectIso f g).hom ≫ equalizer.ι f g = (equalizerSubobject f g).arrow := by simp [equalizerSubobjectIso] #align category_theory.limits.equalizer_subobject_arrow CategoryTheory.Limits.equalizerSubobject_arrow @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Subobject/Limits.lean
56
58
theorem equalizerSubobject_arrow' : (equalizerSubobjectIso f g).inv ≫ (equalizerSubobject f g).arrow = equalizer.ι f g := by
simp [equalizerSubobjectIso]
1
import Mathlib.Init.Logic import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote import Mathlib.Tactic.Coe set_option autoImplicit true -- We align Lean 3 lemmas with lemmas in `Init.SimpLemmas` in Lean 4. #align band_self Bool.and_self #align band_tt Bool.and_true #align band_ff Bool.and_false #align tt_band Bool.true_and #align ff_band Bool.false_and #align bor_self Bool.or_self #align bor_tt Bool.or_true #align bor_ff Bool.or_false #align tt_bor Bool.true_or #align ff_bor Bool.false_or #align bnot_bnot Bool.not_not namespace Bool #align bool.cond_tt Bool.cond_true #align bool.cond_ff Bool.cond_false #align cond_a_a Bool.cond_self attribute [simp] xor_self #align bxor_self Bool.xor_self #align bxor_tt Bool.xor_true #align bxor_ff Bool.xor_false #align tt_bxor Bool.true_xor #align ff_bxor Bool.false_xor
Mathlib/Init/Data/Bool/Lemmas.lean
48
48
theorem true_eq_false_eq_False : ¬true = false := by
decide
1
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import data.set.intervals.disjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" universe u v w variable {ι : Sort u} {α : Type v} {β : Type w} open Set open OrderDual (toDual) namespace Set section Preorder variable [Preorder α] {a b c : α} @[simp] theorem Iic_disjoint_Ioi (h : a ≤ b) : Disjoint (Iic a) (Ioi b) := disjoint_left.mpr fun _ ha hb => (h.trans_lt hb).not_le ha #align set.Iic_disjoint_Ioi Set.Iic_disjoint_Ioi @[simp] theorem Iio_disjoint_Ici (h : a ≤ b) : Disjoint (Iio a) (Ici b) := disjoint_left.mpr fun _ ha hb => (h.trans_lt' ha).not_le hb @[simp] theorem Iic_disjoint_Ioc (h : a ≤ b) : Disjoint (Iic a) (Ioc b c) := (Iic_disjoint_Ioi h).mono le_rfl Ioc_subset_Ioi_self #align set.Iic_disjoint_Ioc Set.Iic_disjoint_Ioc @[simp] theorem Ioc_disjoint_Ioc_same : Disjoint (Ioc a b) (Ioc b c) := (Iic_disjoint_Ioc le_rfl).mono Ioc_subset_Iic_self le_rfl #align set.Ioc_disjoint_Ioc_same Set.Ioc_disjoint_Ioc_same @[simp] theorem Ico_disjoint_Ico_same : Disjoint (Ico a b) (Ico b c) := disjoint_left.mpr fun _ hab hbc => hab.2.not_le hbc.1 #align set.Ico_disjoint_Ico_same Set.Ico_disjoint_Ico_same @[simp] theorem Ici_disjoint_Iic : Disjoint (Ici a) (Iic b) ↔ ¬a ≤ b := by rw [Set.disjoint_iff_inter_eq_empty, Ici_inter_Iic, Icc_eq_empty_iff] #align set.Ici_disjoint_Iic Set.Ici_disjoint_Iic @[simp] theorem Iic_disjoint_Ici : Disjoint (Iic a) (Ici b) ↔ ¬b ≤ a := disjoint_comm.trans Ici_disjoint_Iic #align set.Iic_disjoint_Ici Set.Iic_disjoint_Ici @[simp] theorem Ioc_disjoint_Ioi (h : b ≤ c) : Disjoint (Ioc a b) (Ioi c) := disjoint_left.mpr (fun _ hx hy ↦ (hx.2.trans h).not_lt hy) theorem Ioc_disjoint_Ioi_same : Disjoint (Ioc a b) (Ioi b) := Ioc_disjoint_Ioi le_rfl @[simp] theorem iUnion_Iic : ⋃ a : α, Iic a = univ := iUnion_eq_univ_iff.2 fun x => ⟨x, right_mem_Iic⟩ #align set.Union_Iic Set.iUnion_Iic @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ici : ⋃ a : α, Ici a = univ := iUnion_eq_univ_iff.2 fun x => ⟨x, left_mem_Ici⟩ #align set.Union_Ici Set.iUnion_Ici @[simp] theorem iUnion_Icc_right (a : α) : ⋃ b, Icc a b = Ici a := by simp only [← Ici_inter_Iic, ← inter_iUnion, iUnion_Iic, inter_univ] #align set.Union_Icc_right Set.iUnion_Icc_right @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ioc_right (a : α) : ⋃ b, Ioc a b = Ioi a := by simp only [← Ioi_inter_Iic, ← inter_iUnion, iUnion_Iic, inter_univ] #align set.Union_Ioc_right Set.iUnion_Ioc_right @[simp] theorem iUnion_Icc_left (b : α) : ⋃ a, Icc a b = Iic b := by simp only [← Ici_inter_Iic, ← iUnion_inter, iUnion_Ici, univ_inter] #align set.Union_Icc_left Set.iUnion_Icc_left @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ico_left (b : α) : ⋃ a, Ico a b = Iio b := by simp only [← Ici_inter_Iio, ← iUnion_inter, iUnion_Ici, univ_inter] #align set.Union_Ico_left Set.iUnion_Ico_left @[simp] theorem iUnion_Iio [NoMaxOrder α] : ⋃ a : α, Iio a = univ := iUnion_eq_univ_iff.2 exists_gt #align set.Union_Iio Set.iUnion_Iio @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ioi [NoMinOrder α] : ⋃ a : α, Ioi a = univ := iUnion_eq_univ_iff.2 exists_lt #align set.Union_Ioi Set.iUnion_Ioi @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ico_right [NoMaxOrder α] (a : α) : ⋃ b, Ico a b = Ici a := by simp only [← Ici_inter_Iio, ← inter_iUnion, iUnion_Iio, inter_univ] #align set.Union_Ico_right Set.iUnion_Ico_right @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ioo_right [NoMaxOrder α] (a : α) : ⋃ b, Ioo a b = Ioi a := by simp only [← Ioi_inter_Iio, ← inter_iUnion, iUnion_Iio, inter_univ] #align set.Union_Ioo_right Set.iUnion_Ioo_right @[simp] theorem iUnion_Ioc_left [NoMinOrder α] (b : α) : ⋃ a, Ioc a b = Iic b := by simp only [← Ioi_inter_Iic, ← iUnion_inter, iUnion_Ioi, univ_inter] #align set.Union_Ioc_left Set.iUnion_Ioc_left @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/Disjoint.lean
132
133
theorem iUnion_Ioo_left [NoMinOrder α] (b : α) : ⋃ a, Ioo a b = Iio b := by
simp only [← Ioi_inter_Iio, ← iUnion_inter, iUnion_Ioi, univ_inter]
1
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Sign import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Defs #align_import logic.equiv.fintype from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9407b03373c8cd201df99d6bc5514fc2db44054f" section Fintype variable {α β : Type*} [Fintype α] [DecidableEq β] (e : Equiv.Perm α) (f : α ↪ β) def Function.Embedding.toEquivRange : α ≃ Set.range f := ⟨fun a => ⟨f a, Set.mem_range_self a⟩, f.invOfMemRange, fun _ => by simp, fun _ => by simp⟩ #align function.embedding.to_equiv_range Function.Embedding.toEquivRange @[simp] theorem Function.Embedding.toEquivRange_apply (a : α) : f.toEquivRange a = ⟨f a, Set.mem_range_self a⟩ := rfl #align function.embedding.to_equiv_range_apply Function.Embedding.toEquivRange_apply @[simp]
Mathlib/Logic/Equiv/Fintype.lean
50
51
theorem Function.Embedding.toEquivRange_symm_apply_self (a : α) : f.toEquivRange.symm ⟨f a, Set.mem_range_self a⟩ = a := by
simp [Equiv.symm_apply_eq]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.Spread import Mathlib.Util.AssertExists #align_import algebra.ring.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"76de8ae01554c3b37d66544866659ff174e66e1f" universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {R : Type x} open Function class Distrib (R : Type*) extends Mul R, Add R where protected left_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, a * (b + c) = a * b + a * c protected right_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, (a + b) * c = a * c + b * c #align distrib Distrib class LeftDistribClass (R : Type*) [Mul R] [Add R] : Prop where protected left_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, a * (b + c) = a * b + a * c #align left_distrib_class LeftDistribClass class RightDistribClass (R : Type*) [Mul R] [Add R] : Prop where protected right_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, (a + b) * c = a * c + b * c #align right_distrib_class RightDistribClass -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) Distrib.leftDistribClass (R : Type*) [Distrib R] : LeftDistribClass R := ⟨Distrib.left_distrib⟩ #align distrib.left_distrib_class Distrib.leftDistribClass -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) Distrib.rightDistribClass (R : Type*) [Distrib R] : RightDistribClass R := ⟨Distrib.right_distrib⟩ #align distrib.right_distrib_class Distrib.rightDistribClass theorem left_distrib [Mul R] [Add R] [LeftDistribClass R] (a b c : R) : a * (b + c) = a * b + a * c := LeftDistribClass.left_distrib a b c #align left_distrib left_distrib alias mul_add := left_distrib #align mul_add mul_add theorem right_distrib [Mul R] [Add R] [RightDistribClass R] (a b c : R) : (a + b) * c = a * c + b * c := RightDistribClass.right_distrib a b c #align right_distrib right_distrib alias add_mul := right_distrib #align add_mul add_mul theorem distrib_three_right [Mul R] [Add R] [RightDistribClass R] (a b c d : R) : (a + b + c) * d = a * d + b * d + c * d := by simp [right_distrib] #align distrib_three_right distrib_three_right class NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring (α : Type u) extends AddCommMonoid α, Distrib α, MulZeroClass α #align non_unital_non_assoc_semiring NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring class NonUnitalSemiring (α : Type u) extends NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α, SemigroupWithZero α #align non_unital_semiring NonUnitalSemiring class NonAssocSemiring (α : Type u) extends NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α, MulZeroOneClass α, AddCommMonoidWithOne α #align non_assoc_semiring NonAssocSemiring class NonUnitalNonAssocRing (α : Type u) extends AddCommGroup α, NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α #align non_unital_non_assoc_ring NonUnitalNonAssocRing class NonUnitalRing (α : Type*) extends NonUnitalNonAssocRing α, NonUnitalSemiring α #align non_unital_ring NonUnitalRing class NonAssocRing (α : Type*) extends NonUnitalNonAssocRing α, NonAssocSemiring α, AddCommGroupWithOne α #align non_assoc_ring NonAssocRing class Semiring (α : Type u) extends NonUnitalSemiring α, NonAssocSemiring α, MonoidWithZero α #align semiring Semiring class Ring (R : Type u) extends Semiring R, AddCommGroup R, AddGroupWithOne R #align ring Ring section DistribMulOneClass variable [Add α] [MulOneClass α] theorem add_one_mul [RightDistribClass α] (a b : α) : (a + 1) * b = a * b + b := by rw [add_mul, one_mul] #align add_one_mul add_one_mul theorem mul_add_one [LeftDistribClass α] (a b : α) : a * (b + 1) = a * b + a := by rw [mul_add, mul_one] #align mul_add_one mul_add_one theorem one_add_mul [RightDistribClass α] (a b : α) : (1 + a) * b = b + a * b := by rw [add_mul, one_mul] #align one_add_mul one_add_mul
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Defs.lean
168
169
theorem mul_one_add [LeftDistribClass α] (a b : α) : a * (1 + b) = a + a * b := by
rw [mul_add, mul_one]
1
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing #align_import data.polynomial.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" universe u v w open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial section CommSemiring variable (R : Type u) [CommSemiring R] {S : Type v} [CommSemiring S] (p q : ℕ) noncomputable def expand : R[X] →ₐ[R] R[X] := { (eval₂RingHom C (X ^ p) : R[X] →+* R[X]) with commutes' := fun _ => eval₂_C _ _ } #align polynomial.expand Polynomial.expand theorem coe_expand : (expand R p : R[X] → R[X]) = eval₂ C (X ^ p) := rfl #align polynomial.coe_expand Polynomial.coe_expand variable {R} theorem expand_eq_comp_X_pow {f : R[X]} : expand R p f = f.comp (X ^ p) := rfl theorem expand_eq_sum {f : R[X]} : expand R p f = f.sum fun e a => C a * (X ^ p) ^ e := by simp [expand, eval₂] #align polynomial.expand_eq_sum Polynomial.expand_eq_sum @[simp] theorem expand_C (r : R) : expand R p (C r) = C r := eval₂_C _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.expand_C Polynomial.expand_C @[simp] theorem expand_X : expand R p X = X ^ p := eval₂_X _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.expand_X Polynomial.expand_X @[simp] theorem expand_monomial (r : R) : expand R p (monomial q r) = monomial (q * p) r := by simp_rw [← smul_X_eq_monomial, AlgHom.map_smul, AlgHom.map_pow, expand_X, mul_comm, pow_mul] #align polynomial.expand_monomial Polynomial.expand_monomial theorem expand_expand (f : R[X]) : expand R p (expand R q f) = expand R (p * q) f := Polynomial.induction_on f (fun r => by simp_rw [expand_C]) (fun f g ihf ihg => by simp_rw [AlgHom.map_add, ihf, ihg]) fun n r _ => by simp_rw [AlgHom.map_mul, expand_C, AlgHom.map_pow, expand_X, AlgHom.map_pow, expand_X, pow_mul] #align polynomial.expand_expand Polynomial.expand_expand theorem expand_mul (f : R[X]) : expand R (p * q) f = expand R p (expand R q f) := (expand_expand p q f).symm #align polynomial.expand_mul Polynomial.expand_mul @[simp] theorem expand_zero (f : R[X]) : expand R 0 f = C (eval 1 f) := by simp [expand] #align polynomial.expand_zero Polynomial.expand_zero @[simp] theorem expand_one (f : R[X]) : expand R 1 f = f := Polynomial.induction_on f (fun r => by rw [expand_C]) (fun f g ihf ihg => by rw [AlgHom.map_add, ihf, ihg]) fun n r _ => by rw [AlgHom.map_mul, expand_C, AlgHom.map_pow, expand_X, pow_one] #align polynomial.expand_one Polynomial.expand_one theorem expand_pow (f : R[X]) : expand R (p ^ q) f = (expand R p)^[q] f := Nat.recOn q (by rw [pow_zero, expand_one, Function.iterate_zero, id]) fun n ih => by rw [Function.iterate_succ_apply', pow_succ', expand_mul, ih] #align polynomial.expand_pow Polynomial.expand_pow theorem derivative_expand (f : R[X]) : Polynomial.derivative (expand R p f) = expand R p (Polynomial.derivative f) * (p * (X ^ (p - 1) : R[X])) := by rw [coe_expand, derivative_eval₂_C, derivative_pow, C_eq_natCast, derivative_X, mul_one] #align polynomial.derivative_expand Polynomial.derivative_expand theorem coeff_expand {p : ℕ} (hp : 0 < p) (f : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : (expand R p f).coeff n = if p ∣ n then f.coeff (n / p) else 0 := by simp only [expand_eq_sum] simp_rw [coeff_sum, ← pow_mul, C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial, coeff_monomial, sum] split_ifs with h · rw [Finset.sum_eq_single (n / p), Nat.mul_div_cancel' h, if_pos rfl] · intro b _ hb2 rw [if_neg] intro hb3 apply hb2 rw [← hb3, Nat.mul_div_cancel_left b hp] · intro hn rw [not_mem_support_iff.1 hn] split_ifs <;> rfl · rw [Finset.sum_eq_zero] intro k _ rw [if_neg] exact fun hkn => h ⟨k, hkn.symm⟩ #align polynomial.coeff_expand Polynomial.coeff_expand @[simp] theorem coeff_expand_mul {p : ℕ} (hp : 0 < p) (f : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : (expand R p f).coeff (n * p) = f.coeff n := by rw [coeff_expand hp, if_pos (dvd_mul_left _ _), Nat.mul_div_cancel _ hp] #align polynomial.coeff_expand_mul Polynomial.coeff_expand_mul @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Expand.lean
127
128
theorem coeff_expand_mul' {p : ℕ} (hp : 0 < p) (f : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : (expand R p f).coeff (p * n) = f.coeff n := by
rw [mul_comm, coeff_expand_mul hp]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs import Mathlib.Control.Functor #align_import control.applicative from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70d50ecfd4900dd6d328da39ab7ebd516abe4025" universe u v w section Lemmas open Function variable {F : Type u → Type v} variable [Applicative F] [LawfulApplicative F] variable {α β γ σ : Type u}
Mathlib/Control/Applicative.lean
31
33
theorem Applicative.map_seq_map (f : α → β → γ) (g : σ → β) (x : F α) (y : F σ) : f <$> x <*> g <$> y = ((· ∘ g) ∘ f) <$> x <*> y := by
simp [flip, functor_norm]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivative import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorial.DoubleFactorial #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.hermite.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"938d3db9c278f8a52c0f964a405806f0f2b09b74" noncomputable section open Polynomial namespace Polynomial noncomputable def hermite : ℕ → Polynomial ℤ | 0 => 1 | n + 1 => X * hermite n - derivative (hermite n) #align polynomial.hermite Polynomial.hermite @[simp] theorem hermite_succ (n : ℕ) : hermite (n + 1) = X * hermite n - derivative (hermite n) := by rw [hermite] #align polynomial.hermite_succ Polynomial.hermite_succ theorem hermite_eq_iterate (n : ℕ) : hermite n = (fun p => X * p - derivative p)^[n] 1 := by induction' n with n ih · rfl · rw [Function.iterate_succ_apply', ← ih, hermite_succ] #align polynomial.hermite_eq_iterate Polynomial.hermite_eq_iterate @[simp] theorem hermite_zero : hermite 0 = C 1 := rfl #align polynomial.hermite_zero Polynomial.hermite_zero -- Porting note (#10618): There was initially @[simp] on this line but it was removed -- because simp can prove this theorem theorem hermite_one : hermite 1 = X := by rw [hermite_succ, hermite_zero] simp only [map_one, mul_one, derivative_one, sub_zero] #align polynomial.hermite_one Polynomial.hermite_one section coeff theorem coeff_hermite_succ_zero (n : ℕ) : coeff (hermite (n + 1)) 0 = -coeff (hermite n) 1 := by simp [coeff_derivative] #align polynomial.coeff_hermite_succ_zero Polynomial.coeff_hermite_succ_zero theorem coeff_hermite_succ_succ (n k : ℕ) : coeff (hermite (n + 1)) (k + 1) = coeff (hermite n) k - (k + 2) * coeff (hermite n) (k + 2) := by rw [hermite_succ, coeff_sub, coeff_X_mul, coeff_derivative, mul_comm] norm_cast #align polynomial.coeff_hermite_succ_succ Polynomial.coeff_hermite_succ_succ theorem coeff_hermite_of_lt {n k : ℕ} (hnk : n < k) : coeff (hermite n) k = 0 := by obtain ⟨k, rfl⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_add_of_lt hnk clear hnk induction' n with n ih generalizing k · apply coeff_C · have : n + k + 1 + 2 = n + (k + 2) + 1 := by ring rw [coeff_hermite_succ_succ, add_right_comm, this, ih k, ih (k + 2), mul_zero, sub_zero] #align polynomial.coeff_hermite_of_lt Polynomial.coeff_hermite_of_lt @[simp] theorem coeff_hermite_self (n : ℕ) : coeff (hermite n) n = 1 := by induction' n with n ih · apply coeff_C · rw [coeff_hermite_succ_succ, ih, coeff_hermite_of_lt, mul_zero, sub_zero] simp #align polynomial.coeff_hermite_self Polynomial.coeff_hermite_self @[simp] theorem degree_hermite (n : ℕ) : (hermite n).degree = n := by rw [degree_eq_of_le_of_coeff_ne_zero] · simp_rw [degree_le_iff_coeff_zero, Nat.cast_lt] rintro m hnm exact coeff_hermite_of_lt hnm · simp [coeff_hermite_self n] #align polynomial.degree_hermite Polynomial.degree_hermite @[simp] theorem natDegree_hermite {n : ℕ} : (hermite n).natDegree = n := natDegree_eq_of_degree_eq_some (degree_hermite n) #align polynomial.nat_degree_hermite Polynomial.natDegree_hermite @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Hermite/Basic.lean
125
126
theorem leadingCoeff_hermite (n : ℕ) : (hermite n).leadingCoeff = 1 := by
rw [← coeff_natDegree, natDegree_hermite, coeff_hermite_self]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Setoid.Basic import Mathlib.Dynamics.FixedPoints.Topology import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Lipschitz #align_import topology.metric_space.contracting from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open scoped Classical open NNReal Topology ENNReal Filter Function variable {α : Type*} def ContractingWith [EMetricSpace α] (K : ℝ≥0) (f : α → α) := K < 1 ∧ LipschitzWith K f #align contracting_with ContractingWith namespace ContractingWith variable [EMetricSpace α] [cs : CompleteSpace α] {K : ℝ≥0} {f : α → α} open EMetric Set theorem toLipschitzWith (hf : ContractingWith K f) : LipschitzWith K f := hf.2 #align contracting_with.to_lipschitz_with ContractingWith.toLipschitzWith
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/Contracting.lean
53
53
theorem one_sub_K_pos' (hf : ContractingWith K f) : (0 : ℝ≥0∞) < 1 - K := by
simp [hf.1]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Hom.End import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.SMulWithZero import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Units #align_import algebra.module.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"30413fc89f202a090a54d78e540963ed3de0056e" assert_not_exists Multiset assert_not_exists Set.indicator assert_not_exists Pi.single_smul₀ open Function Set universe u v variable {α R k S M M₂ M₃ ι : Type*} @[ext] class Module (R : Type u) (M : Type v) [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] extends DistribMulAction R M where protected add_smul : ∀ (r s : R) (x : M), (r + s) • x = r • x + s • x protected zero_smul : ∀ x : M, (0 : R) • x = 0 #align module Module #align module.ext Module.ext #align module.ext_iff Module.ext_iff section AddCommMonoid variable [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] (r s : R) (x y : M) -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) Module.toMulActionWithZero : MulActionWithZero R M := { (inferInstance : MulAction R M) with smul_zero := smul_zero zero_smul := Module.zero_smul } #align module.to_mul_action_with_zero Module.toMulActionWithZero instance AddCommMonoid.natModule : Module ℕ M where one_smul := one_nsmul mul_smul m n a := mul_nsmul' a m n smul_add n a b := nsmul_add a b n smul_zero := nsmul_zero zero_smul := zero_nsmul add_smul r s x := add_nsmul x r s #align add_comm_monoid.nat_module AddCommMonoid.natModule theorem AddMonoid.End.natCast_def (n : ℕ) : (↑n : AddMonoid.End M) = DistribMulAction.toAddMonoidEnd ℕ M n := rfl #align add_monoid.End.nat_cast_def AddMonoid.End.natCast_def theorem add_smul : (r + s) • x = r • x + s • x := Module.add_smul r s x #align add_smul add_smul theorem Convex.combo_self {a b : R} (h : a + b = 1) (x : M) : a • x + b • x = x := by rw [← add_smul, h, one_smul] #align convex.combo_self Convex.combo_self variable (R) -- Porting note: this is the letter of the mathlib3 version, but not really the spirit
Mathlib/Algebra/Module/Defs.lean
104
104
theorem two_smul : (2 : R) • x = x + x := by
rw [← one_add_one_eq_two, add_smul, one_smul]
1
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.StrongRankCondition import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.Finite.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u v v' w open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set DirectSum FiniteDimensional section Tower variable (F : Type u) (K : Type v) (A : Type w) variable [Ring F] [Ring K] [AddCommGroup A] variable [Module F K] [Module K A] [Module F A] [IsScalarTower F K A] variable [StrongRankCondition F] [StrongRankCondition K] [Module.Free F K] [Module.Free K A] theorem lift_rank_mul_lift_rank : Cardinal.lift.{w} (Module.rank F K) * Cardinal.lift.{v} (Module.rank K A) = Cardinal.lift.{v} (Module.rank F A) := by let b := Module.Free.chooseBasis F K let c := Module.Free.chooseBasis K A rw [← (Module.rank F K).lift_id, ← b.mk_eq_rank, ← (Module.rank K A).lift_id, ← c.mk_eq_rank, ← lift_umax.{w, v}, ← (b.smul c).mk_eq_rank, mk_prod, lift_mul, lift_lift, lift_lift, lift_lift, lift_lift, lift_umax.{v, w}] #align lift_rank_mul_lift_rank lift_rank_mul_lift_rank
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/Free.lean
55
58
theorem rank_mul_rank (A : Type v) [AddCommGroup A] [Module K A] [Module F A] [IsScalarTower F K A] [Module.Free K A] : Module.rank F K * Module.rank K A = Module.rank F A := by
convert lift_rank_mul_lift_rank F K A <;> rw [lift_id]
1
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Between import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Jensen import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Topology import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Pointwise import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.AddTorsor #align_import analysis.convex.normed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a63928c34ec358b5edcda2bf7513c50052a5230f" variable {ι : Type*} {E P : Type*} open Metric Set open scoped Convex variable [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [PseudoMetricSpace P] [NormedAddTorsor E P] variable {s t : Set E} theorem convexOn_norm (hs : Convex ℝ s) : ConvexOn ℝ s norm := ⟨hs, fun x _ y _ a b ha hb _ => calc ‖a • x + b • y‖ ≤ ‖a • x‖ + ‖b • y‖ := norm_add_le _ _ _ = a * ‖x‖ + b * ‖y‖ := by rw [norm_smul, norm_smul, Real.norm_of_nonneg ha, Real.norm_of_nonneg hb]⟩ #align convex_on_norm convexOn_norm theorem convexOn_univ_norm : ConvexOn ℝ univ (norm : E → ℝ) := convexOn_norm convex_univ #align convex_on_univ_norm convexOn_univ_norm theorem convexOn_dist (z : E) (hs : Convex ℝ s) : ConvexOn ℝ s fun z' => dist z' z := by simpa [dist_eq_norm, preimage_preimage] using (convexOn_norm (hs.translate (-z))).comp_affineMap (AffineMap.id ℝ E - AffineMap.const ℝ E z) #align convex_on_dist convexOn_dist theorem convexOn_univ_dist (z : E) : ConvexOn ℝ univ fun z' => dist z' z := convexOn_dist z convex_univ #align convex_on_univ_dist convexOn_univ_dist
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Normed.lean
62
63
theorem convex_ball (a : E) (r : ℝ) : Convex ℝ (Metric.ball a r) := by
simpa only [Metric.ball, sep_univ] using (convexOn_univ_dist a).convex_lt r
1
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving #align_import dynamics.ergodic.ergodic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"809e920edfa343283cea507aedff916ea0f1bd88" open Set Function Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure open ENNReal variable {α : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → α) {s : Set α} structure PreErgodic (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) : Prop where ae_empty_or_univ : ∀ ⦃s⦄, MeasurableSet s → f ⁻¹' s = s → s =ᵐ[μ] (∅ : Set α) ∨ s =ᵐ[μ] univ #align pre_ergodic PreErgodic -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] structure Ergodic (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) extends MeasurePreserving f μ μ, PreErgodic f μ : Prop #align ergodic Ergodic -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] structure QuasiErgodic (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) extends QuasiMeasurePreserving f μ μ, PreErgodic f μ : Prop #align quasi_ergodic QuasiErgodic variable {f} {μ : Measure α} namespace PreErgodic theorem measure_self_or_compl_eq_zero (hf : PreErgodic f μ) (hs : MeasurableSet s) (hs' : f ⁻¹' s = s) : μ s = 0 ∨ μ sᶜ = 0 := by simpa using hf.ae_empty_or_univ hs hs' #align pre_ergodic.measure_self_or_compl_eq_zero PreErgodic.measure_self_or_compl_eq_zero theorem ae_mem_or_ae_nmem (hf : PreErgodic f μ) (hsm : MeasurableSet s) (hs : f ⁻¹' s = s) : (∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ s) ∨ ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∉ s := (hf.ae_empty_or_univ hsm hs).symm.imp eventuallyEq_univ.1 eventuallyEq_empty.1
Mathlib/Dynamics/Ergodic/Ergodic.lean
74
76
theorem prob_eq_zero_or_one [IsProbabilityMeasure μ] (hf : PreErgodic f μ) (hs : MeasurableSet s) (hs' : f ⁻¹' s = s) : μ s = 0 ∨ μ s = 1 := by
simpa [hs] using hf.measure_self_or_compl_eq_zero hs hs'
1
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Multiset #align_import data.nat.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1d29de43a5ba4662dd33b5cfeecfc2a27a5a8a29" -- TODO -- assert_not_exists Ring open Finset Nat variable (a b c : ℕ) namespace Nat instance instLocallyFiniteOrder : LocallyFiniteOrder ℕ where finsetIcc a b := ⟨List.range' a (b + 1 - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ finsetIco a b := ⟨List.range' a (b - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ finsetIoc a b := ⟨List.range' (a + 1) (b - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ finsetIoo a b := ⟨List.range' (a + 1) (b - a - 1), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ finset_mem_Icc a b x := by rw [Finset.mem_mk, Multiset.mem_coe, List.mem_range'_1]; omega finset_mem_Ico a b x := by rw [Finset.mem_mk, Multiset.mem_coe, List.mem_range'_1]; omega finset_mem_Ioc a b x := by rw [Finset.mem_mk, Multiset.mem_coe, List.mem_range'_1]; omega finset_mem_Ioo a b x := by rw [Finset.mem_mk, Multiset.mem_coe, List.mem_range'_1]; omega theorem Icc_eq_range' : Icc a b = ⟨List.range' a (b + 1 - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ := rfl #align nat.Icc_eq_range' Nat.Icc_eq_range' theorem Ico_eq_range' : Ico a b = ⟨List.range' a (b - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ := rfl #align nat.Ico_eq_range' Nat.Ico_eq_range' theorem Ioc_eq_range' : Ioc a b = ⟨List.range' (a + 1) (b - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ := rfl #align nat.Ioc_eq_range' Nat.Ioc_eq_range' theorem Ioo_eq_range' : Ioo a b = ⟨List.range' (a + 1) (b - a - 1), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ := rfl #align nat.Ioo_eq_range' Nat.Ioo_eq_range' theorem uIcc_eq_range' : uIcc a b = ⟨List.range' (min a b) (max a b + 1 - min a b), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ := rfl #align nat.uIcc_eq_range' Nat.uIcc_eq_range' theorem Iio_eq_range : Iio = range := by ext b x rw [mem_Iio, mem_range] #align nat.Iio_eq_range Nat.Iio_eq_range @[simp] theorem Ico_zero_eq_range : Ico 0 = range := by rw [← Nat.bot_eq_zero, ← Iio_eq_Ico, Iio_eq_range] #align nat.Ico_zero_eq_range Nat.Ico_zero_eq_range lemma range_eq_Icc_zero_sub_one (n : ℕ) (hn : n ≠ 0): range n = Icc 0 (n - 1) := by ext b simp_all only [mem_Icc, zero_le, true_and, mem_range] exact lt_iff_le_pred (zero_lt_of_ne_zero hn) theorem _root_.Finset.range_eq_Ico : range = Ico 0 := Ico_zero_eq_range.symm #align finset.range_eq_Ico Finset.range_eq_Ico @[simp] theorem card_Icc : (Icc a b).card = b + 1 - a := List.length_range' _ _ _ #align nat.card_Icc Nat.card_Icc @[simp] theorem card_Ico : (Ico a b).card = b - a := List.length_range' _ _ _ #align nat.card_Ico Nat.card_Ico @[simp] theorem card_Ioc : (Ioc a b).card = b - a := List.length_range' _ _ _ #align nat.card_Ioc Nat.card_Ioc @[simp] theorem card_Ioo : (Ioo a b).card = b - a - 1 := List.length_range' _ _ _ #align nat.card_Ioo Nat.card_Ioo @[simp] theorem card_uIcc : (uIcc a b).card = (b - a : ℤ).natAbs + 1 := (card_Icc _ _).trans $ by rw [← Int.natCast_inj, sup_eq_max, inf_eq_min, Int.ofNat_sub] <;> omega #align nat.card_uIcc Nat.card_uIcc @[simp] lemma card_Iic : (Iic b).card = b + 1 := by rw [Iic_eq_Icc, card_Icc, Nat.bot_eq_zero, Nat.sub_zero] #align nat.card_Iic Nat.card_Iic @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Finset/Nat.lean
109
109
theorem card_Iio : (Iio b).card = b := by
rw [Iio_eq_Ico, card_Ico, Nat.bot_eq_zero, Nat.sub_zero]
1
import Mathlib.Init.ZeroOne import Mathlib.Data.Set.Defs import Mathlib.Order.Basic import Mathlib.Order.SymmDiff import Mathlib.Tactic.Tauto import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra import Mathlib.Util.Delaborators #align_import data.set.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"001ffdc42920050657fd45bd2b8bfbec8eaaeb29" open Function universe u v w x namespace Set variable {α : Type u} {s t : Set α} instance instBooleanAlgebraSet : BooleanAlgebra (Set α) := { (inferInstance : BooleanAlgebra (α → Prop)) with sup := (· ∪ ·), le := (· ≤ ·), lt := fun s t => s ⊆ t ∧ ¬t ⊆ s, inf := (· ∩ ·), bot := ∅, compl := (·ᶜ), top := univ, sdiff := (· \ ·) } instance : HasSSubset (Set α) := ⟨(· < ·)⟩ @[simp] theorem top_eq_univ : (⊤ : Set α) = univ := rfl #align set.top_eq_univ Set.top_eq_univ @[simp] theorem bot_eq_empty : (⊥ : Set α) = ∅ := rfl #align set.bot_eq_empty Set.bot_eq_empty @[simp] theorem sup_eq_union : ((· ⊔ ·) : Set α → Set α → Set α) = (· ∪ ·) := rfl #align set.sup_eq_union Set.sup_eq_union @[simp] theorem inf_eq_inter : ((· ⊓ ·) : Set α → Set α → Set α) = (· ∩ ·) := rfl #align set.inf_eq_inter Set.inf_eq_inter @[simp] theorem le_eq_subset : ((· ≤ ·) : Set α → Set α → Prop) = (· ⊆ ·) := rfl #align set.le_eq_subset Set.le_eq_subset @[simp] theorem lt_eq_ssubset : ((· < ·) : Set α → Set α → Prop) = (· ⊂ ·) := rfl #align set.lt_eq_ssubset Set.lt_eq_ssubset theorem le_iff_subset : s ≤ t ↔ s ⊆ t := Iff.rfl #align set.le_iff_subset Set.le_iff_subset theorem lt_iff_ssubset : s < t ↔ s ⊂ t := Iff.rfl #align set.lt_iff_ssubset Set.lt_iff_ssubset alias ⟨_root_.LE.le.subset, _root_.HasSubset.Subset.le⟩ := le_iff_subset #align has_subset.subset.le HasSubset.Subset.le alias ⟨_root_.LT.lt.ssubset, _root_.HasSSubset.SSubset.lt⟩ := lt_iff_ssubset #align has_ssubset.ssubset.lt HasSSubset.SSubset.lt instance PiSetCoe.canLift (ι : Type u) (α : ι → Type v) [∀ i, Nonempty (α i)] (s : Set ι) : CanLift (∀ i : s, α i) (∀ i, α i) (fun f i => f i) fun _ => True := PiSubtype.canLift ι α s #align set.pi_set_coe.can_lift Set.PiSetCoe.canLift instance PiSetCoe.canLift' (ι : Type u) (α : Type v) [Nonempty α] (s : Set ι) : CanLift (s → α) (ι → α) (fun f i => f i) fun _ => True := PiSetCoe.canLift ι (fun _ => α) s #align set.pi_set_coe.can_lift' Set.PiSetCoe.canLift' end Set theorem Subtype.mem {α : Type*} {s : Set α} (p : s) : (p : α) ∈ s := p.prop #align subtype.mem Subtype.mem theorem Eq.subset {α} {s t : Set α} : s = t → s ⊆ t := fun h₁ _ h₂ => by rw [← h₁]; exact h₂ #align eq.subset Eq.subset namespace Set variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {ι : Sort x} {a b : α} {s s₁ s₂ t t₁ t₂ u : Set α} instance : Inhabited (Set α) := ⟨∅⟩ theorem ext_iff {s t : Set α} : s = t ↔ ∀ x, x ∈ s ↔ x ∈ t := ⟨fun h x => by rw [h], ext⟩ #align set.ext_iff Set.ext_iff @[trans] theorem mem_of_mem_of_subset {x : α} {s t : Set α} (hx : x ∈ s) (h : s ⊆ t) : x ∈ t := h hx #align set.mem_of_mem_of_subset Set.mem_of_mem_of_subset
Mathlib/Data/Set/Basic.lean
224
225
theorem forall_in_swap {p : α → β → Prop} : (∀ a ∈ s, ∀ (b), p a b) ↔ ∀ (b), ∀ a ∈ s, p a b := by
tauto
1
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic namespace List variable {α β : Type*} #align list.length_enum_from List.enumFrom_length #align list.length_enum List.enum_length @[simp] theorem get?_enumFrom : ∀ n (l : List α) m, get? (enumFrom n l) m = (get? l m).map fun a => (n + m, a) | n, [], m => rfl | n, a :: l, 0 => rfl | n, a :: l, m + 1 => (get?_enumFrom (n + 1) l m).trans <| by rw [Nat.add_right_comm]; rfl #align list.enum_from_nth List.get?_enumFrom @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-06")] alias enumFrom_get? := get?_enumFrom @[simp] theorem get?_enum (l : List α) (n) : get? (enum l) n = (get? l n).map fun a => (n, a) := by rw [enum, get?_enumFrom, Nat.zero_add] #align list.enum_nth List.get?_enum @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-06")] alias enum_get? := get?_enum @[simp] theorem enumFrom_map_snd : ∀ (n) (l : List α), map Prod.snd (enumFrom n l) = l | _, [] => rfl | _, _ :: _ => congr_arg (cons _) (enumFrom_map_snd _ _) #align list.enum_from_map_snd List.enumFrom_map_snd @[simp] theorem enum_map_snd (l : List α) : map Prod.snd (enum l) = l := enumFrom_map_snd _ _ #align list.enum_map_snd List.enum_map_snd @[simp] theorem get_enumFrom (l : List α) (n) (i : Fin (l.enumFrom n).length) : (l.enumFrom n).get i = (n + i, l.get (i.cast enumFrom_length)) := by simp [get_eq_get?] #align list.nth_le_enum_from List.get_enumFrom @[simp] theorem get_enum (l : List α) (i : Fin l.enum.length) : l.enum.get i = (i.1, l.get (i.cast enum_length)) := by simp [enum] #align list.nth_le_enum List.get_enum
Mathlib/Data/List/Enum.lean
59
61
theorem mk_add_mem_enumFrom_iff_get? {n i : ℕ} {x : α} {l : List α} : (n + i, x) ∈ enumFrom n l ↔ l.get? i = x := by
simp [mem_iff_get?]
1
import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Canonical.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic #align_import ring_theory.mv_polynomial.weighted_homogeneous from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f5b500a507264de86d666a5f87ddb976e2d8de4" noncomputable section open Set Function Finset Finsupp AddMonoidAlgebra variable {R M : Type*} [CommSemiring R] namespace MvPolynomial variable {σ : Type*} section AddCommMonoid variable [AddCommMonoid M] def weightedDegree (w : σ → M) : (σ →₀ ℕ) →+ M := (Finsupp.total σ M ℕ w).toAddMonoidHom #align mv_polynomial.weighted_degree' MvPolynomial.weightedDegree theorem weightedDegree_apply (w : σ → M) (f : σ →₀ ℕ): weightedDegree w f = Finsupp.sum f (fun i c => c • w i) := by rfl section SemilatticeSup variable [SemilatticeSup M] def weightedTotalDegree' (w : σ → M) (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : WithBot M := p.support.sup fun s => weightedDegree w s #align mv_polynomial.weighted_total_degree' MvPolynomial.weightedTotalDegree' theorem weightedTotalDegree'_eq_bot_iff (w : σ → M) (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : weightedTotalDegree' w p = ⊥ ↔ p = 0 := by simp only [weightedTotalDegree', Finset.sup_eq_bot_iff, mem_support_iff, WithBot.coe_ne_bot, MvPolynomial.eq_zero_iff] exact forall_congr' fun _ => Classical.not_not #align mv_polynomial.weighted_total_degree'_eq_bot_iff MvPolynomial.weightedTotalDegree'_eq_bot_iff theorem weightedTotalDegree'_zero (w : σ → M) : weightedTotalDegree' w (0 : MvPolynomial σ R) = ⊥ := by simp only [weightedTotalDegree', support_zero, Finset.sup_empty] #align mv_polynomial.weighted_total_degree'_zero MvPolynomial.weightedTotalDegree'_zero section OrderBot variable [OrderBot M] def weightedTotalDegree (w : σ → M) (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : M := p.support.sup fun s => weightedDegree w s #align mv_polynomial.weighted_total_degree MvPolynomial.weightedTotalDegree theorem weightedTotalDegree_coe (w : σ → M) (p : MvPolynomial σ R) (hp : p ≠ 0) : weightedTotalDegree' w p = ↑(weightedTotalDegree w p) := by rw [Ne, ← weightedTotalDegree'_eq_bot_iff w p, ← Ne, WithBot.ne_bot_iff_exists] at hp obtain ⟨m, hm⟩ := hp apply le_antisymm · simp only [weightedTotalDegree, weightedTotalDegree', Finset.sup_le_iff, WithBot.coe_le_coe] intro b exact Finset.le_sup · simp only [weightedTotalDegree] have hm' : weightedTotalDegree' w p ≤ m := le_of_eq hm.symm rw [← hm] simpa [weightedTotalDegree'] using hm' #align mv_polynomial.weighted_total_degree_coe MvPolynomial.weightedTotalDegree_coe
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/WeightedHomogeneous.lean
120
122
theorem weightedTotalDegree_zero (w : σ → M) : weightedTotalDegree w (0 : MvPolynomial σ R) = ⊥ := by
simp only [weightedTotalDegree, support_zero, Finset.sup_empty]
1