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For a non-empty $k$-element set $A$ of an additive abelian group $G$ and a
positive integer $r \leq k$, we consider the set of elements of $G$ that can be
written as a sum of $h$ elements of $A$ with at least $r$ distinct elements. We
denote this set as $h^{(\geq r)}A$ for integers $h \geq r$. The set $h^{(\geq
r)}A$ g... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03977v1 |
We devise a method for predicting certain receptor-ligand binding behaviors,
based on stochastic dynamical modelling. We consider the dynamics of a receptor
binding to a ligand on the cell membrane, where the receptor and ligand perform
different motions and are thus modeled by stochastic differential equations
with Ga... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.08024v1 |
We employ a novel discrete element method (DEM) force formulation to simulate
adhesive wear and assess the effects of material and loading parameters on the
properties of the third-body layer (TBL) formed during sliding motion. The
study emphasizes the role of a material's critical length scale d* in the
rheology of th... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.14783v2 |
We argue that for analysis of Positive Unlabeled (PU) data under Selected
Completely At Random (SCAR) assumption it is fruitful to view the problem as
fitting of misspecified model to the data. Namely, we show that the results on
misspecified fit imply that in the case when posterior probability of the
response is mode... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.02798v1 |
We analyse the impact of positivity conditions on static spherically
symmetric deformations of the Schwarzschild space-time. The metric is taken to
satisfy, at least asymptotically, the Einstein equation in the presence of a
non-trivial stress-energy tensor, on which we impose various physicality
conditions. We systema... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.12965v1 |
Analogue gravity succeeded to simulate Hawking radiation and test it in
laboratories. In this setting, the black hole is simulated by an area in a
fluid, say water, where no sound wave can escape the event horizon and phonon
oscillations are detected as Hawking radiation. This means that the analogue
simulations can pr... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.08742v1 |
Adversarial robustness assessment for video recognition models has raised
concerns owing to their wide applications on safety-critical tasks. Compared
with images, videos have much high dimension, which brings huge computational
costs when generating adversarial videos. This is especially serious for the
query-based bl... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.00896v2 |
Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (LArTPC) technology is commonly utilized
in neutrino detector designs. It enables detailed reconstruction of neutrino
events with high spatial precision and low energy threshold. Its field response
(FR) model describes the time-dependent electric currents induced in the
anode-plane ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.10224v1 |
A vast number of different methods are available for unsupervised
classification. Since no algorithm and parameter setting performs best in all
types of data, there is a need for cluster validation to select the actually
best-performing algorithm. Several indices were proposed for this purpose
without using any additio... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.03894v1 |
Associated to a symmetric space there is a canonical connection with zero
torsion and parallel curvature. This connection acts as a binary operator on
the vector space of smooth sections of the tangent bundle, and it is linear
with respect to the real numbers. Thus the smooth section of the tangent bundle
together with... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.15582v3 |
In this work, we study fast time scale dynamic interactions between
inverters, synchronous machines, and transmission lines. The overlapping time
scales between inverter controls and electromagnetic phenomena idfentified in
recent years has necessitated a re-evaluation of assumptions made in power
system dynamics studi... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08553v2 |
A recent experiment [X. Ding et al., Nature 615, 50 (2023)] indicates that
superconductivity in nickelates is restricted to a narrow window of hydrogen
concentration: 0.22 < x < 0.28 in Nd$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$NiO$_{2}$H$_{x}$. This
reported necessity of hydrogen suggests that it plays a crucial role for
superconductivity,... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03599v1 |
We report a comprehensive study of polarized infrared/terahertz photocurrents
in bulk tellurium crystals. We observe different photocurrent contributions and
show that, depending on the experimental conditions, they are caused by the
trigonal photogalvanic effect, the transverse linear photon drag effect, and
the magne... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.12741v2 |
In this series of papers we aim to provide a mathematically comprehensive
framework to the Hamiltonian pictures of quantum field theory in curved
spacetimes. Our final goal is to study the kinematics and the dynamics of the
theory from the point of differential geometry in infinite dimensions.In this
first part we intr... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14844v3 |
In this paper, we propose a novel data-driven approach for learning and
control of quadrotor UAVs based on the Koopman operator and extended dynamic
mode decomposition (EDMD). Building observables for EDMD based on conventional
methods like Euler angles (to represent orientation) is known to involve
singularities. To a... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.03868v3 |
Symmetries and their anomalies give strong constraints on renormalization
group (RG) flows of quantum field theories. Recently, the identification of a
theory's global symmetries with its topological sector has provided additional
constraints on RG flows to symmetry preserving gapped phases due to
mathematical results ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.12999v3 |
Software bug reports reported on bug-tracking systems often lack crucial
information for the developers to promptly resolve them, costing companies
billions of dollars. There has been significant research on effectively
eliciting information from bug reporters in bug tracking systems using
different templates that bug ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.12494v3 |
Explaining algorithmic decisions and recommending actionable feedback is
increasingly important for machine learning applications. Recently, significant
efforts have been invested in finding a diverse set of recourses to cover the
wide spectrum of users' preferences. However, existing works often neglect the
requiremen... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.11213v1 |
RelativisticDynamics.jl is an open-source Julia package for relativistic
spin-orbital dynamics in the gravitational strong-field of a Kerr spacetime.
Existing codes for modelling the dynamics of spinning objects like pulsars in
the strong-field regime are generally lacking, since such systems occupy an
intermediate reg... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.11002v1 |
The Hopf algebra $\mathcal{D}$ which is the subject of this paper can be
viewed as a Drinfeld double of the bosonisation of the Jordan plane. Its prime
and primitive spectra are completely determined. As a corollary of this
analysis it is shown that $\mathcal{D}$ satisfies the Dixmier-Moeglin
Equivalence, leading to th... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.04428v1 |
The applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods especially machine
learning techniques have increased in recent years. Classification algorithms
have been successfully applied to different problems such as requirement
classification. Although these algorithms have good performance, most of them
cannot explain ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.05266v1 |
Bounding privacy leakage over compositions, i.e., privacy accounting, is a
key challenge in differential privacy (DP). The privacy parameter ($\eps$ or
$\delta$) is often easy to estimate but hard to bound. In this paper, we
propose a new differential privacy paradigm called estimate-verify-release
(EVR), which address... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.07927v2 |
Quantum tunneling is mostly discussed in the Euclidean path integral
formalism using instantons. On the other hand, it is difficult to understand
quantum tunneling based on the real-time path integral due to its oscillatory
nature, which causes the notorious sign problem. We show that recent
development of the Lefschet... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00345v1 |
The one of the significant challenges faced by autonomous robotic ultrasound
systems is acquiring high-quality images across different patients. The proper
orientation of the robotized probe plays a crucial role in governing the
quality of ultrasound images. To address this challenge, we propose a
sample-efficient meth... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.03406v1 |
In 2006, Warnow, Evans, Ringe, and Nakhleh proposed a stochastic model
(hereafter, the WERN 2006 model) of multi-state linguistic character evolution
that allowed for homoplasy and borrowing. They proved that if there is no
borrowing between languages and homoplastic states are known in advance, then
the phylogenetic t... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.06298v2 |
Domain-wide recognized by their high value in human presence and activity
studies, cellular network datasets (i.e., Charging Data Records, named CdRs),
however, present accessibility, usability, and privacy issues, restricting
their exploitation and research reproducibility.This paper tackles such
challenges by modelin... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.02059v1 |
Exemplar-based class-incremental learning (CIL) finetunes the model with all
samples of new classes but few-shot exemplars of old classes in each
incremental phase, where the "few-shot" abides by the limited memory budget. In
this paper, we break this "few-shot" limit based on a simple yet surprisingly
effective idea: ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14042v2 |
We present DiverseMotion, a new approach for synthesizing high-quality human
motions conditioned on textual descriptions while preserving motion
diversity.Despite the recent significant process in text-based human motion
generation,existing methods often prioritize fitting training motions at the
expense of action dive... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.01372v1 |
We consider a general system of two run-and-tumble particles interacting by
hardcore jamming on the unidimensional torus. RTP are a paradigmatic active
matter model, typically modeling the evolution of bacteria. By directly
modeling the system at the continuous-space and -time level thanks to piecewise
deterministic Ma... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00831v1 |
Quantum metrology and quantum communications are typically considered as
distinct applications in the broader portfolio of quantum technologies.
However, there are cases where we might want to combine the two and recent
proposals have shown how this might be achieved in entanglement-based systems.
Here we present an en... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.03617v1 |
Due to the remarkable language understanding and generation abilities of
large language models (LLMs), their use in educational applications has been
explored. However, little work has been done on investigating the pedagogical
ability of LLMs in helping students to learn mathematics. In this position
paper, we discuss... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.13615v1 |
Linear systems in applications are typically well-posed, and yet the
coefficient matrices may be nearly singular in that the condition number
$\kappa(\boldsymbol{A})$ may be close to $1/\varepsilon_{w}$, where
$\varepsilon_{w}$ denotes the unit roundoff of the working precision. It is
well known that iterative refineme... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.04251v1 |
A typical neural speech enhancement (SE) approach mainly handles speech and
noise mixtures, which is not optimal for singing voice enhancement scenarios.
Music source separation (MSS) models treat vocals and various accompaniment
components equally, which may reduce performance compared to the model that
only considers... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.04369v1 |
This paper concerns an insurance firm's surplus process observed at renewal
inspection times, with a focus on assessing the probability of the surplus
level dropping below zero. For various types of inter-inspection time
distributions, an explicit expression for the corresponding transform is given.
In addition, Cram\'... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.12769v1 |
Nonequilibrium quantum states can be controlled via the driving field in
periodically driven systems. Such control, which is called Floquet engineering,
has opened various phenomena, such as the light-induced anomalous Hall effect.
There are expected to be some essential differences between the anomalous Hall
and spin ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.08443v1 |
Let $F/\mathbb{Q}_p$ be finite and let $\mathfrak{X}_G$ be the moduli space
of Langlands parameters valued in $G$, in characteristic distinct from $p$.
First, we determine the irreducible components of $\mathfrak{X}_G$. Then, we
determine the local structure around tamely ramified points for which the image
of `tame in... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.10125v2 |
Multimodal emotion recognition from physiological signals is receiving an
increasing amount of attention due to the impossibility to control them at will
unlike behavioral reactions, thus providing more reliable information. Existing
deep learning-based methods still rely on extracted handcrafted features, not
taking f... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.07648v1 |
We extend the map Exp for elliptic curves in short Weierstrass form over $
\mathbb{C} $ to Edwards curves over local fields. Subsequently, we compute the
map Exp for Edwards curves over the local field $ \mathbb{Q}_{p} $ of $ p
$-adic numbers. | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.09985v1 |
Validity is the truth of an inference made from evidence, such as data
collected in an experiment, and is central to working scientifically. Given the
maturity of the domain of music information research (MIR), validity in our
opinion should be discussed and considered much more than it has been so far.
Considering val... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.01578v1 |
We compare the helical and nonhelical (magneto-)Burgers turbulence for the
\textit{helicity fastening effect}. Theoretical arguments and heuristic
mathematical analysis are offered for the latter notion in the new system
loosing some ``nice'' properties as previously used in addressing the
Navier-Stokes and various pla... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.05490v2 |
The study of planetary atmospheres is crucial for understanding the origin,
evolution, and processes that shape celestial bodies like planets, moons and
comets. The interpretation of planetary spectra requires a detailed
understanding of radiative transfer (RT) and its application through
computational codes. With the ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.19476v1 |
There has been considerable interest in the community to understand if the
Einstein and Jordan frames are either physically equivalent to each other or if
there exists a preference frame where interpretations of physical observables
should be done. In this paper, we want to broaden the discussion about this
equivalence... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.01301v2 |
Nanoscale precipitates in the microstructure of nickel-based superalloys
hinder dislocation motion, which results in an extraordinary strengthening
effect at elevated temperatures. We used molecular dynamics (MD) with classical
effective potential to observe the movement of an
$\frac{a}{2}\langle110\rangle\{111\}$ edge... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.01239v2 |
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic reminded us how vaccination can be a divisive topic
on which the public conversation is permeated by misleading claims, and
thoughts tend to polarize, especially on online social networks. In this work,
motivated by recent natural language processing techniques to systematically
extract and quan... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.01028v1 |
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer a promising alternative to Artificial
Neural Networks (ANNs) for deep learning applications, particularly in
resource-constrained systems. This is largely due to their inherent sparsity,
influenced by factors such as the input dataset, the length of the spike train,
and the network ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.16745v1 |
A proposal of how to complete non-relativistic quantum mechanics to a
physically meaningful, mathematically precise and logically coherent theory is
reviewed. Our proposal leads to a general, non-linear stochastic law for the
time-evolution of states of individual physical systems. An application of the
general formali... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.11112v2 |
Due to the rapid geographic spread of the Aedes mosquito and the increase in
dengue incidence, dengue fever has been an increasing concern for public health
authorities in tropical and subtropical countries worldwide. Significant
challenges such as climate change, the burden on health systems, and the rise
of insectici... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06747v1 |
Image compression techniques typically focus on compressing rectangular
images for human consumption, however, resulting in transmitting redundant
content for downstream applications. To overcome this limitation, some previous
works propose to semantically structure the bitstream, which can meet specific
application re... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.02586v1 |
Classical simulations are essential for the development of quantum computing,
and their exponential scaling can easily fill any modern supercomputer. In this
paper we consider the performance and energy consumption of large Quantum
Fourier Transform (QFT) simulations run on ARCHER2, the UK's National
Supercomputing Ser... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.07402v2 |
Inhomogeneous reionization enhances the 1D Lyman-$\alpha$ forest power
spectrum on large scales at redshifts $z\geq4$. This is due to coherent
fluctuations in the ionized hydrogen fraction that arise from large-scale
variations in the post-reionization gas temperature, which fade as the gas
cools. It is therefore possi... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.05167v1 |
The generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools based on Large Language
Models (LLMs) use billions of parameters to extensively analyse large datasets
and extract critical private information such as, context, specific details,
identifying information etc. This have raised serious threats to user privacy
and reluctan... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12523v1 |
Gauss quadrature integral approximation is extended to include integrals with
a measure consisting of continuous as well as discrete components. That is, we
give an approximation for the integral of a function plus its sum over a
discrete weighted set. | http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.17835v1 |
This paper presents an algorithm to obtain an event-based video from noisy
frames given by physics-based Monte Carlo path tracing over a synthetic 3D
scene. Given the nature of dynamic vision sensor (DVS), rendering event-based
video can be viewed as a process of detecting the changes from noisy brightness
values. We e... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.02608v2 |
Generating widely tunable, continuous wave light at long wavelengths via
difference frequency generation (DFG) remains challenging due to high
absorption and dispersion. The relatively new platform of thin film lithium
niobate enables high-confinement nonlinear waveguides, which could improve
efficiency. We simulated D... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00819v1 |
Although remarkable progress on the neural table-to-text methods has been
made, the generalization issues hinder the applicability of these models due to
the limited source tables. Large-scale pretrained language models sound like a
promising solution to tackle such issues. However, how to effectively bridge
the gap be... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.02071v1 |
The projected sub-THz (100 - 300 GHz) part of the upcoming 6G standard will
require a careful design of the waveform and choice of slot structure. Not only
that the design of the physical layer for 6G will be driven by ambitious system
performance requirements, but also hardware limitations, specific to sub-THz
frequen... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09183v2 |
The quantum sun model is an interacting model that exhibits sharp signatures
of ergodicity breaking phase transition. Here, we show that the model exhibits
a many-body mobility edge. We provide analytical arguments for its existence,
complemented by the state-of-the-art numerical simulations analysing gap
ratios, Thoul... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.01073v3 |
The Arrhenius crossover temperature, $T_{A}$, corresponds to a thermodynamic
state wherein the atomistic dynamics of a liquid becomes heterogeneous and
cooperative; and the activation barrier of diffusion dynamics becomes
temperature-dependent at temperatures below $T_{A}$. The theoretical estimation
of this temperatur... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.12262v1 |
For bipedal humanoid robots to successfully operate in the real world, they
must be competent at simultaneously executing multiple motion tasks while
reacting to unforeseen external disturbances in real-time. We propose
Kinodynamic Fabrics as an approach for the specification, solution and
simultaneous execution of mul... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.04279v4 |
The algebraic zigzag construction has recently been introduced as a
combinatorial foundation for a higher dimensional notion of string diagram. For
use in a proof assistant, a layout algorithm is required to determine the
optimal rendering coordinates, across multiple projection schemes including 2D,
3D, and 4D. For co... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.06938v2 |
The analyses of the LHCb data on $X(6900)$ found in di-$J/\psi$ and $J/\psi
\psi(3686)$ systems are performed using a momentum-dependent {Flatt\'{e}}-like
parameterization. The use of the pole counting rule and spectral density
function sum rule give consistent conclusions that $X(6900)$ may not be a
molecule of $J/\ps... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.04150v1 |
Spatial areal models encounter the well-known and challenging problem of
spatial confounding. This issue makes it arduous to distinguish between the
impacts of observed covariates and spatial random effects. Despite previous
research and various proposed methods to tackle this problem, finding a
definitive solution rem... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.11260v2 |
In this study, a small, inexpensive remotely driven underwater vehicle that
can navigate in shallow water for the purpose of monitoring water quality and
demonstrating vehicle control algorithms is presented. The vehicle is operated
by an onboard micro-controller, and the sensor payload comprises a turbidity
sensor for... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.13063v1 |
Heavy Neutral Leptons are popular hypothetical particles, first introduced as
a way to explain neutrino oscillations, and since then extensively studied in
relation to many other aspects of physics beyond the Standard Model. They also
serve as viable targets for direct experimental searches, being effectively
described... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.01190v2 |
Wonderful compactifications of adjoint reductive groups over an algebraically
closed field play an important role in algebraic geometry and representation
theory. In this paper, we construct an equivariant compactification for adjoint
reductive groups over arbitrary base schemes. Our compactifications
parameterize clas... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.01715v4 |
Those seeking to reproduce a computational experiment often need to manually
look at the code to see how to build necessary libraries, configure parameters,
find data, and invoke the experiment; it is not automatic. Automatic
reproducibility is a more stringent goal, but working towards it would benefit
the community. ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.11383v1 |
Strontium titanate (SrTiO$_3$) two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) have
broken spatial inversion symmetry and possess a finite Rashba spin-orbit
coupling. This enables the interconversion of charge and spin currents through
the direct and inverse Edelstein effects, with record efficiencies at low
temperature, but mo... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.03348v1 |
We compare four loop quantum gravity inspired black hole metrics near the
Planck scale. Spin 0, 1/2, 1, and 2 field perturbations on these backgrounds
are studied. The axial gravitational quasinormal modes are calculated and
compared. The time evolution of the ringdown is examined. We also calculate the
quasinormal mod... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00722v2 |
The integration of power electronic converters (PECs) and distributed energy
resources (DERs) in modern power systems has introduced dynamism and
complexity. Accurate simulation becomes essential to comprehend the influence
of converter domination on the power grid. This study addresses the
fast-switching and stochasti... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.02056v1 |
Non-Maxwellian distributions of particles are commonly observed in fusion
studies, especially for magnetic confinement fusion plasmas. The particle
distribution has a direct effect on fusion reactivity, which is the focus of
this study. We investigate the effects of three types of non-Maxwellian
distributions, namely d... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.06086v1 |
This paper introduces a Scandinavian benchmarking platform, ScandEval, which
can benchmark any pretrained model on four different tasks in the Scandinavian
languages. The datasets used in two of the tasks, linguistic acceptability and
question answering, are new. We develop and release a Python package and
command-line... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00906v1 |
Petri Net is a formalism to describe changes between 2 or more states across
discrete time and has been used to model many systems. We present PNet - a pure
Python library for Petri Net modeling and simulation in Python programming
language. The design of PNet focuses on reducing the learning curve needed to
define a P... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12054v1 |
We study various aspects of the Carroll limit in which the speed of light is
sent to zero. A large part of this paper is devoted to the quantization of
Carroll field theories. We show that these exhibit infinite degeneracies in the
spectrum and may suffer from non-normalizable ground states. As a consequence,
partition... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.06827v2 |
This work extends an existing virtual multi-agent platform called RoboSumo to
create TripleSumo -- a platform for investigating multi-agent cooperative
behaviors in continuous action spaces, with physical contact in an adversarial
environment. In this paper we investigate a scenario in which two agents,
namely `Bug' an... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.05528v1 |
A pervasive challenge in neuroscience is testing whether neuronal
connectivity changes over time due to specific causes, such as stimuli, events,
or clinical interventions. Recent hardware innovations and falling data storage
costs enable longer, more naturalistic neuronal recordings. The implicit
opportunity for under... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10618v1 |
We present a new pre-training method, Multimodal Inverse Cloze Task, for
Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering about named Entities (KVQAE). KVQAE
is a recently introduced task that consists in answering questions about named
entities grounded in a visual context using a Knowledge Base. Therefore, the
interaction b... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.04366v1 |
A great deal of progress has been made in image captioning, driven by
research into how to encode the image using pre-trained models. This includes
visual encodings (e.g. image grid features or detected objects) and more
recently textual encodings (e.g. image tags or text descriptions of image
regions). As more advance... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.16295v1 |
We provide two improvements to Regev's recent quantum factoring algorithm
(arXiv:2308.06572), addressing its space efficiency and its noise-tolerance.
Our first contribution is to improve the quantum space efficiency of Regev's
algorithm while keeping the circuit size the same. Our main result constructs a
quantum fa... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.00899v4 |
An evolutionary multi-objective aerodynamic design optimization method using
the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations incorporating deep neural
network (DNN) to reduce the required computational time is proposed. In this
approach, the DNN infers the flow field from the grid data of a design and the
CFD simula... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.14973v1 |
We introduce $\texttt{time_interpret}$, a library designed as an extension of
Captum, with a specific focus on temporal data. As such, this library
implements several feature attribution methods that can be used to explain
predictions made by any Pytorch model. $\texttt{time_interpret}$ also provides
several synthetic ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.02968v2 |
In this article, we employed the Quasi-particle debye mass at finite baryonic
chemical potential which can be used in the medium modified heavy quark
potential to solve the N-dimensional Schroedinger equation. The bound state
solution of the Schroedinger equation using Cornell potential is obtained by
Super-Symmetry Qu... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.16023v2 |
In smart electrical grids, fault detection tasks may have a high impact on
society due to their economic and critical implications. In the recent years,
numerous smart grid applications, such as defect detection and load
forecasting, have embraced data-driven methodologies. The purpose of this study
is to investigate t... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.18136v2 |
Deep learning is becoming increasingly ubiquitous in medical research and
applications while involving sensitive information and even critical diagnosis
decisions. Researchers observe a significant performance disparity among
subgroups with different demographic attributes, which is called model
unfairness, and put lot... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.08325v2 |
Active fluctuations are known to play a significant role in the intracellular
transport of passive objects. However, the effect of viscoelasticity of the
environment in shaping such processes is relatively less understood. Here, with
a minimal experiment using a driven colloid in a viscoelastic bath, we show
that visco... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.01996v3 |
The review article aims to provide an overview of the challenges and
strategies for enhancing interoperability among health information systems in
low- and middle- income countries (LMICs). Achieving interoperability in LMICs
presents unique challenges due to various factors, such as limited resources,
fragmented healt... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12326v1 |
In this work, we advocate for the importance of singular learning theory
(SLT) as it pertains to the theory and practice of variational inference in
Bayesian neural networks (BNNs). To begin, using SLT, we lay to rest some of
the confusion surrounding discrepancies between downstream predictive
performance measured via... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06035v1 |
Inelastic neutron scattering provides a powerful probe of the magnetic
excitations of quantum magnets. Altermagnets have recently emerged as a new
class of magnets with vanishing net magnetization characteristic of
antiferromagnets and with a spin-split electronic structure typical of
ferromagnets. Here we introduce a ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03793v2 |
We present an investigation of pion-nucleon elastic scattering in the
$I\,(J^P) = \frac{3}{2}\,(\frac{3}{2}^+)$ channel using lattice QCD with
degenerate up and down, strange and charm quarks with masses tuned to their
physical values. We use an ensemble of twisted mass fermions with box size $L =
5.1\,\mathrm{fm}$ and... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.12846v2 |
We use model-theoretic tools originating from stability theory to derive a
result we call the Finitary Substitute Lemma, which intuitively says the
following. Suppose we work in a stable graph class C, and using a first-order
formula {\phi} with parameters we are able to define, in every graph G in C, a
relation R that... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.01473v1 |
Secure Aggregation (SA) is a key component of privacy-friendly federated
learning applications, where the server learns the sum of many user-supplied
gradients, while individual gradients are kept private. State-of-the-art SA
protocols protect individual inputs with zero-sum random shares that are
distributed across us... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.02208v1 |
Human-robot collaboration (HRC) has become increasingly relevant in
industrial, household, and commercial settings. However, the effectiveness of
such collaborations is highly dependent on the human and robots' situational
awareness of the environment. Improving this awareness includes not only
aligning perceptions in ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.04685v1 |
Generation of logical zero states encoded with a quantum error-correcting
code is the first step for fault-tolerant quantum computation, but requires
considerably large resource overheads in general. To reduce such overheads, we
propose an efficient encoding method for the distance-three, nine-qubit surface
code and sh... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.17211v2 |
The coupled nature of the ocean-atmosphere system frequently makes
understanding the direction of causality difficult in ocean-atmosphere
interactions. This study presents a method to decompose turbulent heat fluxes
into a component which is directly forced by atmospheric circulation, and a
residual which is assumed to... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10446v1 |
As deep convolutional neural networks (DNNs) are widely used in various
fields of computer vision, leveraging the overfitting ability of the DNN to
achieve video resolution upscaling has become a new trend in the modern video
delivery system. By dividing videos into chunks and overfitting each chunk with
a super-resolu... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.08331v2 |
With the emergence of generative artificial intelligence, an increasing
number of individuals and organizations have begun exploring its potential to
enhance productivity and improve product quality across various sectors. The
field of education is no exception. However, it is vital to notice that
artificial intelligen... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12332v1 |
Measuring empathy in conversation can be challenging, as empathy is a complex
and multifaceted psychological construct that involves both cognitive and
emotional components. Human evaluations can be subjective, leading to
inconsistent results. Therefore, there is a need for an automatic method for
measuring empathy tha... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.12510v1 |
Already in the cornerstone works on astrophysical black holes published as
early as in 1970s, Ruffini and collaborators have revealed potential importance
of an intricate interaction between the effects of strong gravitational and
electromagnetic fields. Close to the event horizon of the black hole, magnetic
and electr... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07804v1 |
Scrambling of quantum information in both integrable and nonintegrable
systems, including the transverse field Ising model (TFIM) and Floquet spin
systems are studied. Our study employs tripartite mutual information (TMI),
with negative TMI serving as an indicator of scrambling, where a more negative
value suggests a h... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14620v1 |
Colorectal cancer is among the most prevalent cause of cancer-related
mortality worldwide. Detection and removal of polyps at an early stage can help
reduce mortality and even help in spreading over adjacent organs. Early polyp
detection could save the lives of millions of patients over the world as well
as reduce the ... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.02703v2 |
In this work we study the space S(n) of positively oriented, simple n-gons
with labeled vertices up to oriented similarity and M(n) the moduli space of
simple n-gons as a quotient of S(n). We give a local description of S(n) and
M(n) around the regular n-gon and describe completely the two spaces when n = 4
using a top... | http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.15406v1 |
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