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Modern 3D-GANs synthesize geometry and texture by training on large-scale datasets with a consistent structure. Training such models on stylized, artistic data, with often unknown, highly variable geometry, and camera information has not yet been shown possible. Can we train a 3D GAN on such artistic data, while mainta...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.02700v2
To enhance the computational efficiency of quantized Transformers, we replace the dot-product and Softmax-based attention with an alternative mechanism involving addition and ReLU activation only. This side-steps the expansion to double precision often required by matrix multiplication and avoids costly Softmax evaluat...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.02041v1
The present paper deals with the generalized symmetric metric connection defined on para-Sasaki-like manifolds. We derive a relation between the Levi-Civita connection and the generalized symmetric metric conneciton on the considered manifold. We investigate the curvature tensor, the Ricci tensor and scalar curvature t...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00911v1
The jump unravelling of a quantum master equation decomposes the dynamics of an open quantum system into abrupt jumps, interspersed by periods of coherent dynamics where no jumps occur. Simulating these jump trajectories is computationally expensive, as it requires very small time steps to ensure convergence. This comp...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.15405v1
Research involving at-risk users -- that is, users who are more likely to experience a digital attack or to be disproportionately affected when harm from such an attack occurs -- can pose significant safety challenges to both users and researchers. Nevertheless, pursuing research in computer security and privacy is cru...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00735v1
We tackle the problem of joint frequency and power allocation while emphasizing the generalization capability of a deep reinforcement learning model. Most of the existing methods solve reinforcement learning-based wireless problems for a specific pre-determined wireless network scenario. The performance of a trained ag...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.02250v2
In this article, we study conditions of continuous emergent symmetries in gapless states, either as topological quantum critical points (TQCPs) or a stable phase with protecting symmetries and connections to smooth deformations of the gapped states around. We illustrate that for a wide class of gapless states that can ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12252v2
We study the boundary stabilization of one-dimensional cross-diffusion systems in a moving domain. We show first exponential stabilization and then finite-time stabilization in arbitrary small-time of the linearized system around uniform equilibria, provided the system has an entropic structure with a symmetric mobilit...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.06830v1
We define a normal surface $X$ to be codim-2-saturated if any open embedding of $X$ into a normal surface with the complement of codimension 2 is an isomorphism. We show that any normal surface $X$ allows a codim-2-saturated model $\widehat{X}$ together with the canonical open embedding $X\to \widehat{X}$. Any normal...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.04635v3
Deep generative models dominate the existing literature in layout pattern generation. However, leaving the guarantee of legality to an inexplicable neural network could be problematic in several applications. In this paper, we propose \tool{DiffPattern} to generate reliable layout patterns. \tool{DiffPattern} introduce...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.13060v1
Instruction-following agents must ground language into their observation and action spaces. Learning to ground language is challenging, typically requiring domain-specific engineering or large quantities of human interaction data. To address this challenge, we propose using pretrained vision-language models (VLMs) to s...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.12507v2
The remarkable capabilities of large-scale language models, such as ChatGPT, in text generation have impressed readers and spurred researchers to devise detectors to mitigate potential risks, including misinformation, phishing, and academic dishonesty. Despite this, most previous studies have been predominantly geared ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.11380v2
This paper proposes a novel approach to controller design for MR-damped vehicle suspension system. This approach is predicated on the premise that the optimal control strategy can be learned through real-world or simulated experiments utilizing a reinforcement learning algorithm with continuous states/actions. The sens...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.02714v2
We prove that the size of the largest common subtree between two uniform, independent, leaf-labelled random binary trees of size $n$ is typically less than $n^{1/2-\varepsilon}$ for some $\varepsilon>0$. Our proof relies on the coupling between discrete random trees and the Brownian tree and on a recursive decompositio...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00905v2
Although the number of exoplanets reported in the literature exceeds 5000 so far, only a few dozen of them are young planets ($\le$900 Myr). However, a complete characterization of these young planets is key to understanding the current properties of the entire population. Hence, it is necessary to constrain the planet...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.15411v1
Attitude tracking on the unit sphere of dimension $3$ based on sliding mode is considered in this paper. The tangent bundle of Lagrangian dynamics that describes the rotational motion of a rigid body is first shown to be a Lie group, and then a sliding surface that emerged on it is defined. Next, a sliding-mode control...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00721v1
In the context of IoT deployments, a multitude of devices concurrently require network access to transmit data over a shared communication channel. Employing symmetric strategies can effectively facilitate the collaborative use of the communication medium among these devices. By adopting such strategies, devices collec...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.15529v1
We revisit the symplectic aspects of the spectral transform for matrix-valued rational functions with simple poles. We construct eigenvectors of such matrices in terms of the Szeg\H{o} kernel on the spectral curve. Using variational formulas for the Szeg\H{o} kernel we construct a new system of action-angle variables f...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.05602v2
We present ProsAudit, a benchmark in English to assess structural prosodic knowledge in self-supervised learning (SSL) speech models. It consists of two subtasks, their corresponding metrics, and an evaluation dataset. In the protosyntax task, the model must correctly identify strong versus weak prosodic boundaries. In...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12057v3
To alleviate the bias generated by the l1-norm in the low-rank tensor completion problem, nonconvex surrogates/regularizers have been suggested to replace the tensor nuclear norm, although both can achieve sparsity. However, the thresholding functions of these nonconvex regularizers may not have closed-form expressions...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.06233v1
This paper introduces NeuroBlend, a novel neural network architecture featuring a unique building block known as the Blend module. This module incorporates binary and fixed-point convolutions in its main and skip paths, respectively. There is a judicious deployment of batch normalizations on both main and skip paths in...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03784v2
In this paper, we develop a modular neural network for real-time semantic mapping in uncertain environments, which explicitly updates per-voxel probabilistic distributions within a neural network layer. Our approach combines the reliability of classical probabilistic algorithms with the performance and efficiency of mo...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.16020v2
The relation modeling between actors and scene context advances video action detection where the correlation of multiple actors makes their action recognition challenging. Existing studies model each actor and scene relation to improve action recognition. However, the scene variations and background interference limit ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.16118v1
International LOFAR stations are powerful radio telescopes, however they are delivered without the tooling necessary to convert their raw data stream into standard data formats that can be used by common processing pipelines, or science-ready data products. udpPacketManager is a C and C++ library that was developed w...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.03228v1
Collaborative robots became a popular tool for increasing productivity in partly automated manufacturing plants. Intuitive robot teaching methods are required to quickly and flexibly adapt the robot programs to new tasks. Gestures have an essential role in human communication. However, in human-robot-interaction scenar...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.09899v1
We show that taking the width and depth to infinity in a deep neural network with skip connections, when branches are scaled by $1/\sqrt{depth}$ (the only nontrivial scaling), result in the same covariance structure no matter how that limit is taken. This explains why the standard infinite-width-then-depth approach pro...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.00453v2
In high-performance RF photonic systems, the Electro-Optic (EO) modulators play a critical role as a key component, requiring low SWaP-C and high linearity. While traditional lithium niobate (LiNbO$_3$) Mach-Zehnder Modulators (MZMs) have been extensively utilized due to their superior linearity, silicon-based EO modul...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.15763v1
We consider a service robot in a household environment given a sequence of high-level tasks one at a time. Most existing task planners, lacking knowledge of what they may be asked to do next, solve each task in isolation and so may unwittingly introduce side effects that make subsequent tasks more costly. In order to r...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.04692v1
Fusion reactivity represents the integration of fusion cross-sections and the velocity distributions of two reactants. In this study, we investigate the upper bound of fusion reactivity for a non-thermal reactant coexisting with a thermal Maxwellian background reactant while maintaining a constant total energy. Our opt...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.11997v2
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved notable success in learning from graph-structured data, owing to their ability to capture intricate dependencies and relationships between nodes. They excel in various applications, including semi-supervised node classification, link prediction, and graph generation. However, ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.12689v2
Electricity markets typically operate in two stages, day-ahead and real-time. Despite best efforts striving efficiency, evidence of price manipulation has called for system-level market power mitigation (MPM) initiatives that substitute noncompetitive bids with default bids. Implementing these policies with a limited u...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.05570v1
We start with the simplest quantum system (a two-level system, i.e., a qubit) and discuss a one-to-one mapping of the quantum state in a two-dimensional Hilbert space to a vector in an eight dimensional probability space (probability simplex). We then show how the usual transformations of the quantum state, specificall...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.06572v1
A discrete time quantum walk is known to be the single-particle sector of a quantum cellular automaton. Searching in this mathematical framework has interested the community since a long time. However, most results consider spatial search on regular graphs. This work introduces a new quantum walk-based searching scheme...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10451v2
Machine-learning techniques are emerging as a valuable tool in experimental physics, and among them, reinforcement learning offers the potential to control high-dimensional, multistage processes in the presence of fluctuating environments. In this experimental work, we apply reinforcement learning to the preparation of...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.05216v2
In ferromagnet/superconductor bilayer systems, dipolar fields from the ferromagnet can create asymmetric energy barriers for the formation and dynamics of vortices through flux pinning. Conversely, the flux emanating from vortices can pin the domain walls of the ferromagnet, thereby creating asymmetric critical current...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10337v1
Collaborative Vehicle Routing is where delivery companies cooperate by sharing their delivery information and performing delivery requests on behalf of each other. This achieves economies of scale and thus reduces cost, greenhouse gas emissions, and road congestion. But which company should partner with whom, and how m...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.17458v1
There is a high demand for nuclear data in multidisciplinary subject like nuclear astrophysics. The two areas of nuclear physics which are most clearly related to one another are stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis. The necessity for nuclear data for astrophysical applications puts experimental methods as well as rel...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.02579v1
Authorship Analysis, also known as stylometry, has been an essential aspect of Natural Language Processing (NLP) for a long time. Likewise, the recent advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has made authorship analysis increasingly crucial for distinguishing between human-written and AI-generated texts. However, t...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.16746v1
This paper introduces a novel code-to-code search technique that enhances the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) by including both static and dynamic features as well as utilizing both similar and dissimilar examples during training. We present the first-ever code search method that encodes dynamic runtime inf...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.03843v2
With software systems becoming increasingly pervasive and autonomous, our ability to test for their quality is severely challenged. Many systems are called to operate in uncertain and highly-changing environment, not rarely required to make intelligent decisions by themselves. This easily results in an intractable stat...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.01302v1
Harmonics are quite common in pulsating stars, and they are always considered to mimic the behaviors of their independent parent pulsation modes and not taken as the key information for asteroseismology. Here, we report an SX Phoenicis star XX Cygni, whose periodogram is dominated by the fundamental frequency $f_{0} = ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.09477v2
Emergent communication studies the development of language between autonomous agents, aiming to improve understanding of natural language evolution and increase communication efficiency. While temporal aspects of language have been considered in computational linguistics, there has been no research on temporal referenc...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.06555v2
The DIAmante TESS AutoRegressive Planet Search (DTARPS) project, using novel statistical methods, has identified several hundred candidates for transiting planetary systems obtained from 0.9 million Full Frame Image light curves obtained in the TESS Year 1 southern hemisphere survey (Melton et al. 2024a and 2024b). Sev...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06744v2
Counterfactual (CF) explanations, also known as contrastive explanations and algorithmic recourses, are popular for explaining machine learning models in high-stakes domains. For a subject that receives a negative model prediction (e.g., mortgage application denial), the CF explanations are similar instances but with p...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.11111v2
In this study, we present a computational framework tailored for the precise detection and comprehensive analysis of nanoparticles within scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images. The primary objective of this framework revolves around the accurate localization of nanoparticle coordinates, accompanied by secondary obj...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08732v1
We propose that the Fermi surface anomaly of symmetry group $G$ in any dimension is universally classified by $G$-symmetric interacting fermionic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in $(0+1)$-dimensional spacetime. The argument is based on the perspective that the gapless fermions on the Fermi surface can be v...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12731v2
Large-scale quantum computation requires a fast assessment of the main sources of error in the implemented quantum gates. To this aim, we provide a learning based framework that allows to extract the contribution of each physical noise source to the infidelity of a series of gates with a small number of experimental me...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.08916v2
We study the Feedback Vertex Set and the Vertex Cover problem in a natural variant of the classical online model that allows for delayed decisions and reservations. Both problems can be characterized by an obstruction set of subgraphs that the online graph needs to avoid. In the case of the Vertex Cover problem, the ob...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.07284v1
We obtain an inequality for the kissing number in 16 dimensions. We do this by generalising a sum-product bound of Solymosi and Wong for quaternions to a semialgebra in dimension 16. In particular, we obtain the inequality $$k_{16}\geq \frac{\sum_{x \in \mathcal{R}}\left|\mathcal{S}_{x}\right|}{\left|\bigcup_{x \in \ma...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.03515v1
The principle of boosting in supervised learning involves combining multiple weak classifiers to obtain a stronger classifier. AdaBoost has the reputation to be a perfect example of this approach. This study analyzes the (two classes) AdaBoost procedure implemented in scikit-learn. This paper shows that AdaBoost is...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.01070v2
Biomedical language understanding benchmarks are the driving forces for artificial intelligence applications with large language model (LLM) back-ends. However, most current benchmarks: (a) are limited to English which makes it challenging to replicate many of the successes in English for other languages, or (b) focus ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14151v1
Interactions among features are central to understanding the behavior of machine learning models. Recent research has made significant strides in detecting and quantifying feature interactions in single predictive models. However, we argue that the feature interactions extracted from a single pre-specified model may no...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.10181v2
In this paper, we study different types of weighted Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces with variable smoothness. The function spaces can be defined by means of the Littlewood-Paley theory in the field of Fourier analysis, while there are other norms arising in the theory of partial differential equations such as Sobolev...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.01359v2
As shown by Gertsenshtein in 1961, an external magnetic field can catalyze the mixing of graviton and photon states in a manner analogous to neutrino-flavor oscillations. We first present a straightforward derivation of the mechanism by a method based on unpublished notes of Freeman Dyson. We next extend his method to ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.02072v3
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p \geq 0$ and $V$ be a faithful $k$-rational representation of a finite $\ell$-group $G$, where $\ell$ is a prime number. The Noether problem asks whether $V/G$ is a stably rational variety. While if $\ell=p$ it is well-known that $V/G$ is always rational, whe...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.04153v1
In this work, we propose distributed and networked energy management scenarios to optimize the production and reservation of energy among a set of distributed energy nodes. In other words, the idea is to optimally allocate the generated and reserved powers based on nodes' local cost gradient information while meeting t...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.11263v1
The increasing availability of sensing techniques provides a great opportunity for engineers to design state estimation methods, which are optimal for the system under observation and the observed noise patterns. However, these patterns often do not fulfill the assumptions of existing methods. We provide a direct metho...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.09921v2
We infer the ultrahigh energy neutrino source by using the Glashow resonance candidate event recently identified by the IceCube Observatory. For the calculation of the cross section for the Glashow resonance, we incorporate both the atomic Doppler broadening effect and initial state radiation $\overline{\nu}^{}_{e} e^-...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.13706v2
Electronic Raman scattering in the fully symmetric channel couples to the charge excitations in the system, including the plasmons. However, the plasmon response has a spectral weight of $\sim q^2$, where $q$, the momentum transferred by light, is small. In this work, we show that in inversion symmetry broken systems w...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.11240v2
The AdS/CFT correspondence connects bulk fields $\phi$ to boundary operators $\mathcal{O}$ characterized by source frequency $\omega$ and angular momentum $l$. Here we explore their connection to massless particles with an impact parameter $b=\omega/l$. In the AdS Schwarzschild spacetime, these particles follow unstabl...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.06415v2
Van-der-Waals (vdW) assembly enables the fabrication of novel Josephson junctions utilizing an atomically sharp interface between two exfoliated and relatively twisted $\rm{Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+x}}$ (Bi2212) flakes. In a range of twist angles around $45^\circ$, the junction provides a regime where the interlayer two-Coop...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00839v2
The origin of fast radio bursts (FRBs), the brightest cosmic explosion in radio bands, remains unknown. We introduce here a novel method for a comprehensive analysis of active FRBs' behaviors in the time-energy domain. Using ``Pincus Index'' and ``Maximum Lyapunov Exponent'', we were able to quantify the randomness and...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.18052v2
Over the last decades, deep neural networks based-models became the dominant paradigm in machine learning. Further, the use of artificial neural networks in symbolic learning has been seen as increasingly relevant recently. To study the capabilities of neural networks in the symbolic AI domain, researchers have explore...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.09276v1
Critical thinking is essential for rational decision-making and problem-solving. This skill hinges on the ability to provide precise and reasoned critiques and is a hallmark of human intelligence. In the era of large language models (LLMs), this study explores the ability of LLMs to deliver accurate critiques across va...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.04815v1
growclusters for R is a package that estimates a partition structure for multivariate data. It does this by implementing a hierarchical version of k-means clustering that accounts for possible known dependencies in a collection of datasets, where each set draws its cluster means from a single, global partition. Each co...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.06145v2
Increasing attention has been paid to resources on islands, thus microgrids on islands need to be invested. Different from onshore microgrids, offshore microgrids (OM) are usually abundant in ocean renewable energy (ORE), such as offshore wind, tidal power generation (TPG), etc. Moreover, some special loads such as sea...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.05941v1
This paper which is part of a series, is devoted to several technical issues. In the first part of the paper, we discuss the usual wavefunctions in the CM frame for baryons, by clarifying the representations of the three-quark permutation group $S_3$. We extend the analysis for up to five ``spinors" with $\rho,\lambda$...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.14694v1
We study the minimal genus problem for some smooth four-manifolds.
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.04202v1
Maximum entropy methods provide a principled path connecting measurements of neural activity directly to statistical physics models, and this approach has been successful for populations of $N\sim 100$ neurons. As $N$ increases in new experiments, we enter an undersampled regime where we have to choose which observable...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10860v1
It is controversial whether entanglement islands can exist in massless gravity theories. Recently, it is found that the massless entanglement island appears in wedge holography with DGP gravity on the branes. In this paper, we generalize the discussions to the codim-n holography named cone holography. For simplicity, w...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.10958v2
Retinal fundus images have been applied for the diagnosis and screening of eye diseases, such as Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) or Diabetic Macular Edema (DME). However, both low-quality fundus images and style inconsistency potentially increase uncertainty in the diagnosis of fundus disease and even lead to misdiagnosis by...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.06943v1
In this paper we characterize hyperbolic cosine transforms of (positive) Borel measures $\nu$ in terms of exponential convexity (Bernstein's terminology). The case of compactly supported measures $\nu$ is also considered. All of this is then applied to (bounded) composition operators $C_{T,\rho}\colon f \mapsto f \circ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14338v1
Clustering high-dimensional spatiotemporal data using an unsupervised approach is a challenging problem for many data-driven applications. Existing state-of-the-art methods for unsupervised clustering use different similarity and distance functions but focus on either spatial or temporal features of the data. Concentra...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.14541v2
Discriminative models for object classification typically learn image-based representations that do not capture the compositional and 3D nature of objects. In this work, we show that explicitly integrating 3D compositional object representations into deep networks for image classification leads to a largely enhanced ge...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14668v4
Deep learning methods have gained considerable interest in the numerical solution of various partial differential equations (PDEs). One particular focus is physics-informed neural networks (PINN), which integrate physical principles into neural networks. This transforms the process of solving PDEs into optimization pro...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.12749v2
We study the problem of generating control laws for systems with unknown dynamics. Our approach is to represent the controller and the value function with neural networks, and to train them using loss functions adapted from the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equations. In the absence of a known dynamics model, our metho...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.09846v1
In this paper, we comprehensively investigate the potential misuse of modern Large Language Models (LLMs) for generating credible-sounding misinformation and its subsequent impact on information-intensive applications, particularly Open-Domain Question Answering (ODQA) systems. We establish a threat model and simulate ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.13661v2
The curse-of-dimensionality taxes computational resources heavily with exponentially increasing computational cost as the dimension increases. This poses great challenges in solving high-dimensional PDEs, as Richard E. Bellman first pointed out over 60 years ago. While there has been some recent success in solving nume...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.12306v6
Learning from set-structured data, such as point clouds, has gained significant attention from the machine learning community. Geometric deep learning provides a blueprint for designing effective set neural networks that preserve the permutation symmetry of set-structured data. Of our interest are permutation invariant...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.05553v2
We present a data-driven method to learn stochastic reduced models of complex systems that retain a state-dependent memory beyond the standard generalized Langevin equation (GLE) with a homogeneous kernel. The constructed model naturally encodes the heterogeneous energy dissipation by jointly learning a set of state fe...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.18582v1
This paper explores a possible linkage between solar motion about the solar system center of mass and the quasi-periodicity evident in the pressure and temperature of planet atmospheres. We establish that dominant mid frequency range periodicity in planet atmospheres corresponds closely to the harmonic series 39.5/n = ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.12583v1
ESA's Hera mission aims to visit binary asteroid Didymos in late 2026, investigating its physical characteristics and the result of NASA's impact by the DART spacecraft in more detail. Two CubeSats on-board Hera plan to perform a ballistic landing on the secondary of the system, called Dimorphos. For these types of lan...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.19844v1
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are a rapidly emerging technology offering fast and cost-effective solutions for many areas, including public safety, surveillance, and wireless networks. However, due to the highly dynamic network topology of UAVs, traditional mesh networking protocols, such as the Better Approach to Mo...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.08871v1
We present EasyGen, an efficient model designed to enhance multimodal understanding and generation by harnessing the capabilities of diffusion models and large language models (LLMs), Unlike existing multimodal models that predominately depend on encoders like CLIP or ImageBind and need ample amounts of training data t...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08949v3
We present a new data analysis perspective to determine variable importance regardless of the underlying learning task. Traditionally, variable selection is considered an important step in supervised learning for both classification and regression problems. The variable selection also becomes critical when costs associ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03983v1
Relation extraction (RE) is the core NLP task of inferring semantic relationships between entities from text. Standard supervised RE techniques entail training modules to tag tokens comprising entity spans and then predict the relationship between them. Recent work has instead treated the problem as a \emph{sequence-to...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.05003v2
This paper presents a study on the feasibility of using large language models (LLM) for coding with low-resource and domain-specific programming languages that typically lack the amount of data required for effective LLM processing techniques. This study focuses on the econometric scripting language named hansl of the ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.13018v1
End-to-end encryption is a powerful tool for protecting the privacy of Internet users. Together with the increasing use of technologies such as Tor, VPNs, and encrypted messaging, it is becoming increasingly difficult for network adversaries to monitor and censor Internet traffic. One remaining avenue for adversaries i...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.09510v2
Multimodal sensor fusion methods for 3D object detection have been revolutionizing the autonomous driving research field. Nevertheless, most of these methods heavily rely on dense LiDAR data and accurately calibrated sensors which is often not the case in real-world scenarios. Data from LiDAR and cameras often come mis...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07344v1
We relate the generating functions of the dimensions of the Hochschild cohomology in any fixed degree of the symmetric groups with those of blocks of the symmetric groups. We show that the first Hochschild cohomology of a positive defect block of a symmetric group is non-zero, answering in the affirmative a question of...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.03185v1
This article investigates the emergence of phase synchronization in a network of randomly connected neurons by chemical synapses. The study uses the classic Hodgkin-Huxley model to simulate the neuronal dynamics under the action of a train of Poissonian spikes. In such a scenario, we observed the emergence of irregular...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08077v1
Answering questions related to the legal domain is a complex task, primarily due to the intricate nature and diverse range of legal document systems. Providing an accurate answer to a legal query typically necessitates specialized knowledge in the relevant domain, which makes this task all the more challenging, even fo...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.06623v3
We present a representation for permutation groups as the automorphism group of an ordered set $U$ such that the automorphism group's action on a subset $T\subseteq U$ is the permutation group itself. For many imprimitive permutation groups, the representation uses fewer points than the smallest representations to date...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10394v3
The Robot Operating System (ROS2) is the most widely used software platform for building robotics applications. FogROS2 extends ROS2 to allow robots to access cloud computing on demand. However, ROS2 and FogROS2 assume that all robots are locally connected and that each robot has full access and control of the other ro...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.17157v1
Long lifetimes of spatially indirect excitons (IXs), also known as interlayer excitons, allow implementing both quantum exciton systems and long-range exciton transport. Van der Waals heterostructures (HS) composed of atomically thin layers of transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMD) offer the opportunity to explore IXs ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.00702v1
We investigate the absorption properties of reflection-asymmetric wormholes constructed via the thin-shell formalism in Palatini $f({\cal R})$ gravity. Such wormholes come from the matching of two Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetimes at a time-like hypersurface (shell), which, according to the junction conditions in Palatin...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.03924v2
This article presents an application of the recently proposed logic operation of power based on power packetization. In a power packet dispatching system, the power supply can be considered as a sequence of power pulses, where the occurrence of pulses follows a probability that corresponds to the capacity of the power ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.01265v1
2D forward-looking sonar is a crucial sensor for underwater robotic perception. A well-known problem in this field is estimating missing information in the elevation direction during sonar imaging. There are demands to estimate 3D information per image for 3D mapping and robot navigation during fly-through missions. Re...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.16160v2
Deep generative models such as Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), Diffusion Models, and Transformers, have shown great promise in a variety of applications, including image and speech synthesis, natural language processing, and drug discovery. However, when applied to engineering d...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.02913v4
The effectiveness of Constrained Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithms (CMOEAs) depends on their ability to reach the different feasible regions during evolution, by exploiting the information present in infeasible solutions, in addition to optimizing the several conflicting objectives. Over the years, researchers ha...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.18734v1