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metadata
license: cc-by-4.0
task_categories:
  - image-to-image
  - unconditional-image-generation
tags:
  - microscopy
  - electron-microscopy
  - HAADF-STEM
  - nanoparticles
  - simulation
  - materials-science
  - webdataset
size_categories:
  - 100K<n<1M
configs:
  - config_name: default
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: train-*.tar

Nanoparticle Size Estimation Dataset (WebDataset)

100,000 simulated HAADF-STEM images of nanoparticles with three image variants per sample (raw simulation, normalized, and CycleGAN style-transferred), paired with per-structure metadata including atomic coordinates, morphology, and simulation parameters.

Dataset Description

Synthetic HAADF-STEM images of Pt nanoparticles on various support interfaces, generated for nanoparticle size and morphology prediction. Each sample includes the raw simulation output, a set-normalized version, and a CycleGAN-transferred version that emulates experimental noise characteristics. Associated with the paper Nanoparticle size estimation.

Original data: Zenodo record 14608502

Format

WebDataset format: 20 TAR shards (~1 GB each), 19 GB total.

Each sample in a shard contains:

  • {idx:06d}.sim_raw.npy — raw simulated HAADF-STEM image (128x128, float32)
  • {idx:06d}.sim_norm.npy — set-normalized simulation (128x128, float32)
  • {idx:06d}.cyclegan.npy — CycleGAN style-transferred image (128x128, float32)
  • {idx:06d}.json — metadata

Metadata Fields

Field Type Description
sample_id int Original sample index
original_filename string Original .npy filename
width int Image width (128)
height int Image height (128)
pixel_size float Pixel size in Angstroms
beam_offset_x float Beam offset in x
beam_offset_y float Beam offset in y
particle_rotation float Particle rotation angle (radians)
structure_type string Nanoparticle morphology (cluster, wulff, random, etc.)
support_interface string Support surface orientation (e.g., 111, 100, random)
particle_interface string Particle surface orientation
element string Atomic species (Pt)
subset string Dataset subset label (e.g., AC_111_111)
n_atoms int Number of atoms in the structure
raw_min float Minimum pixel intensity (raw image)
raw_max float Maximum pixel intensity (raw image)
raw_mean float Mean pixel intensity (raw image)
raw_std float Std dev of pixel intensity (raw image)

Image Properties

  • Count: 100,000 samples (300,000 images total across 3 variants)
  • Format: NumPy arrays (.npy), float32
  • Resolution: 128x128
  • Modality: Synthetic HAADF-STEM
  • Element: Pt nanoparticles
  • Morphologies: cluster, wulff, random

Usage

import webdataset as wds
import numpy as np
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader

url = "path/to/nanoparticle_wds/train-{0000..0019}.tar"
dataset = wds.WebDataset(url).decode().shuffle(1000)
dataloader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=64, num_workers=4)

for sample in dataloader:
    raw_image = sample[".sim_raw.npy"]
    norm_image = sample[".sim_norm.npy"]
    cyclegan_image = sample[".cyclegan.npy"]
    metadata = sample[".json"]

Source

Original data from Zenodo record 14608502. Associated paper: Nano Letters (2024).

License

CC-BY-4.0