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<s> [INST] What causes Causes of Diabetes ?[/INST] Type 1 diabetes is caused by a lack of insulin due to the destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. In type 1 diabetesan autoimmune diseasethe bodys immune system attacks and destroys the beta cells. Normally, the immune system protects the body from...
<s> [INST] What causes Causes of Diabetes ?[/INST] Type 2 diabetesthe most common form of diabetesis caused by a combination of factors, including insulin resistance, a condition in which the bodys muscle, fat, and liver cells do not use insulin effectively. Type 2 diabetes develops when the body can no longer produce ...
<s> [INST] What causes Causes of Diabetes ?[/INST] Insulin Resistance and Beta Cell Dysfunction Hormones produced by the placenta and other pregnancy-related factors contribute to insulin resistance, which occurs in all women during late pregnancy. Insulin resistance increases the amount of insulin nee...
<s> [INST] What causes Causes of Diabetes ?[/INST] Other types of diabetes have a variety of possible causes. Genetic Mutations Affecting Beta Cells, Insulin, and Insulin Action Some relatively uncommon forms of diabetes known as monogenic diabetes are caused by mutations, or changes, ...
<s> [INST] What causes Causes of Diabetes ?[/INST] Other types of diabetes have a variety of possible causes. Genetic Mutations Affecting Beta Cells, Insulin, and Insulin Action Some relatively uncommon forms of diabetes known as monogenic diabetes are caused by mutations, or changes, ...
<s> [INST] What to do for Causes of Diabetes ?[/INST] - Diabetes is a complex group of diseases with a variety of causes. Scientists believe genes and environmental factors interact to cause diabetes in most cases. - People with diabetes have high blood glucose, also called high blood sugar or hyperglycemia. Diabetes ...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome ?[/INST] Childhood nephrotic syndrome is not a disease in itself; rather, it is a group of symptoms that - indicate kidney damageparticularly damage to the glomeruli, the tiny units within the kidney where blood is filtered - result in the release ...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome ?[/INST] The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs, each about the size of a fist. They are located just below the rib cage, one on each side of the spine. Every day, the kidneys filter about 120 to 150 quarts of blood to produce about 1 to 2 quarts of urine, composed ...
<s> [INST] What causes Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome ?[/INST] While idiopathic, or unknown, diseases are the most common cause of primary childhood nephrotic syndrome, researchers have linked certain diseases and some specific genetic changes that damage the kidneys with primary childhood nephrotic syndrome. ...
<s> [INST] What are the symptoms of Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome ?[/INST] The signs and symptoms of childhood nephrotic syndrome may include - edemaswelling, most often in the legs, feet, or ankles and less often in the hands or face - albuminuriawhen a childs urine has high levels of albumin - hypoa...
<s> [INST] What are the complications of Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome ?[/INST] The complications of childhood nephrotic syndrome may include - infection. When the kidneys are damaged, a child is more likely to develop infections because the body loses proteins that normally protect against infection. H...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome ?[/INST] A health care provider diagnoses childhood nephrotic syndrome with - a medical and family history - a physical exam - urine tests - a blood test - ultrasound of the kidney - kidney biopsy Medical and Family History ...
<s> [INST] What are the treatments for Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome ?[/INST] Health care providers will decide how to treat childhood nephrotic syndrome based on the type: - primary childhood nephrotic syndrome: medications - secondary childhood nephrotic syndrome: treat the underlying illness or dise...
<s> [INST] How to prevent Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome ?[/INST] Researchers have not found a way to prevent childhood nephrotic syndrome when the cause is idiopathic or congenital.</s>
<s> [INST] What to do for Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome ?[/INST] Children who have nephrotic syndrome may need to make changes to their diet, such as - limiting the amount of sodium, often from salt, they take in each day - reducing the amount of liquids they drink each day - eating a diet low in satu...
<s> [INST] What to do for Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome ?[/INST] - Childhood nephrotic syndrome is not a disease in itself; rather, it is a group of symptoms that - indicate kidney damageparticularly damage to the glomeruli, the tiny units within the kidney where blood is filtered - result in the release of too ...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Renal Tubular Acidosis ?[/INST] Renal tubular acidosis (RTA) is a disease that occurs when the kidneys fail to excrete acids into the urine, which causes a person's blood to remain too acidic. Without proper treatment, chronic acidity of the blood leads to growth retardation, kidney stones, bon...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Renal Tubular Acidosis ?[/INST] Renal tubular acidosis (RTA) is a disease that occurs when the kidneys fail to excrete acids into the urine, which causes a person's blood to remain too acidic. Without proper treatment, chronic acidity of the blood leads to growth retardation, kidney stones, bon...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Renal Tubular Acidosis ?[/INST] To diagnose RTA, doctors check the acid-base balance in blood and urine samples. If the blood is more acidic than it should be and the urine less acidic than it should be, RTA may be the reason, but additional information is needed to rule out other causes. If ...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Renal Tubular Acidosis ?[/INST] To diagnose RTA, doctors check the acid-base balance in blood and urine samples. If the blood is more acidic than it should be and the urine less acidic than it should be, RTA may be the reason, but additional information is needed to rule out other causes. If ...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Renal Tubular Acidosis ?[/INST] Type 1: Classical Distal RTA Type 1 is also called classical distal RTA. "Distal," which means distant, refers to the point in the urine-forming tube of the kidney where the defect occursrelatively distant from the point where fluid from the bloo...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Renal Tubular Acidosis ?[/INST] Type 1: Classical Distal RTA Type 1 is also called classical distal RTA. "Distal," which means distant, refers to the point in the urine-forming tube of the kidney where the defect occursrelatively distant from the point where fluid from the bloo...
<s> [INST] What to do for Renal Tubular Acidosis ?[/INST] - Renal tubular acidosis (RTA) is a disease that occurs when the kidneys fail to excrete acids into the urine, which causes a person's blood to remain too acidic. - Without proper treatment, chronic acidity of the blood leads to growth retardation, kidney stone...
<s> [INST] What to do for Renal Tubular Acidosis ?[/INST] - Renal tubular acidosis (RTA) is a disease that occurs when the kidneys fail to excrete acids into the urine, which causes a person's blood to remain too acidic. - Without proper treatment, chronic acidity of the blood leads to growth retardation, kidney stone...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Prevent diabetes problems: Keep your diabetes under control ?[/INST] Diabetes problems are health problems that can happen when you have diabetes. If your diabetes is not under control, you will have too much glucose*, also called sugar, in your blood. Having too much glucose in your blood for ...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Prevent diabetes problems: Keep your diabetes under control ?[/INST] The A1C test, also called the hemoglobin A1C test, HbA1C, or glycohemoglobin test, is a blood test that reflects the average level of glucose in your blood during the past 3 months. Your A1C test result is given in percents. Y...
<s> [INST] What to do for Prevent diabetes problems: Keep your diabetes under control ?[/INST] Following a healthy eating plan is a key step in living with diabetes and preventing diabetes problems. Your health care team will help you make a healthy eating plan. More information is provided in the NIDD...
<s> [INST] How to prevent Prevent diabetes problems: Keep your diabetes under control ?[/INST] You can take steps each day to prevent diabetes problems. Steps Healthy Eating - Follow the healthy eating plan that you and your doctor or dietitian have made. - Learn what ...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Prevent diabetes problems: Keep your diabetes under control ?[/INST] This chart lists important tests, exams, and vaccines to get at least once or twice a year. Tests, Exams, and Vaccines to Get at Least Once or Twice a Year Make Sure to A1C test - Hav...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Hepatitis B: What Asian and Pacific Islander Americans Need to Know ?[/INST] Hepatitis B is a liver disease spread through contact with blood, semen, or other body fluids from a person infected with the hepatitis B virus. The disease is most commonly spread from an infected mother to her infant...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Hepatitis B: What Asian and Pacific Islander Americans Need to Know ?[/INST] Hepatitis B may start as a brief, flu-like illness. Most healthy adults and children older than 5 completely recover after the bodys immune system gets rid of the virus. Hepatitis B becomes chronic whe...
<s> [INST] Who is at risk for Hepatitis B: What Asian and Pacific Islander Americans Need to Know? ?[/INST] Since 1986, a hepatitis B vaccine has been available and should be given to newborns and children in the United States. The vaccine, however, is unavailableor has only recently become availablein many parts of th...
<s> [INST] What are the symptoms of Hepatitis B: What Asian and Pacific Islander Americans Need to Know ?[/INST] Hepatitis B is called a silent killer because many people have no symptoms, so the disease often progresses unnoticed for years. Unfortunately, many people first learn they have chronic hepatitis B when they...
<s> [INST] Who is at risk for Hepatitis B: What Asian and Pacific Islander Americans Need to Know? ?[/INST] Anyone can get hepatitis B, but some people are at higher risk, including - people who were born to a mother with hepatitis B - people who have close household contact with someone infected with...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Acquired Cystic Kidney Disease ?[/INST] Acquired cystic kidney disease happens when a person's kidneys develop fluid-filled sacs, called cysts, over time. Acquired cystic kidney disease is not the same as polycystic kidney disease (PKD), another disease that causes the kidneys to develop multip...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Acquired Cystic Kidney Disease ?[/INST] Acquired cystic kidney disease differs from PKD in several ways. Unlike acquired cystic kidney disease, PKD is a genetic, or inherited, disorder that can cause complications such as high blood pressure and problems with blood vessels in the brain and hear...
<s> [INST] How many people are affected by Acquired Cystic Kidney Disease ?[/INST] Acquired cystic kidney disease becomes more common the longer a person has CKD. - About 7 to 22 percent of people with CKD already have acquired cystic kidney disease before starting dialysis treatments. - Almost 60 per...
<s> [INST] What causes Acquired Cystic Kidney Disease ?[/INST] Researchers do not fully understand what causes cysts to grow in the kidneys of people with CKD. The fact that these cysts occur only in the kidneys and not in other parts of the body, as in PKD, indicates that the processes that lead to cyst formation take...
<s> [INST] What are the symptoms of Acquired Cystic Kidney Disease ?[/INST] A person with acquired cystic kidney disease often has no symptoms. However, the complications of acquired cystic kidney disease can have signs and symptoms.</s>
<s> [INST] What are the complications of Acquired Cystic Kidney Disease ?[/INST] People with acquired cystic kidney disease may develop the following complications: - an infected cyst, which can cause fever and back pain. - blood in the urine, which can signal that a cyst in the kidney is bleeding. -...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Acquired Cystic Kidney Disease ?[/INST] A health care provider may diagnose a person with acquired cystic kidney disease based on - medical history - imaging tests Medical History Taking a medical history may help a health care provider diag...
<s> [INST] What are the treatments for Acquired Cystic Kidney Disease ?[/INST] If acquired cystic kidney disease is not causing complications, a person does not need treatment. A health care provider will treat infections with antibioticsmedications that kill bacteria. If large cysts are causing pain, a health care pro...
<s> [INST] What to do for Acquired Cystic Kidney Disease ?[/INST] No specific diet will prevent or delay acquired cystic kidney disease. In general, a diet designed for people on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis reduces the amount of wastes that accumulate in the body between dialysis sessions. More...
<s> [INST] What to do for Acquired Cystic Kidney Disease ?[/INST] - Acquired cystic kidney disease happens when a person's kidneys develop fluid-filled sacs, called cysts, over time. - Acquired cystic kidney disease occurs in children and adults who have - chronic kidney disease (CKD) - end-stage kidney diseas...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] Benign prostatic hyperplasiaalso called BPHis a condition in men in which the prostate gland is enlarged and not cancerous. Benign prostatic hyperplasia is also called benign prostatic hypertrophy or benign prostatic obstruction. ...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] The prostate is a walnut-shaped gland that is part of the male reproductive system. The main function of the prostate is to make a fluid that goes into semen. Prostate fluid is essential for a mans fertility. The gland surrounds the ur...
<s> [INST] What causes Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] The cause of benign prostatic hyperplasia is not well understood; however, it occurs mainly in older men. Benign prostatic hyperplasia does not develop in men whose testicles were removed before puberty. For this reason, some researchers...
<s> [INST] How many people are affected by Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] Benign prostatic hyperplasia is the most common prostate problem for men older than age 50. In 2010, as many as 14 million men in the United States had lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyper...
<s> [INST] What are the symptoms of Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] Lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia may include - urinary frequencyurination eight or more times a day - urinary urgencythe inability to delay urination - trouble starti...
<s> [INST] What are the complications of Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] The complications of benign prostatic hyperplasia may include - acute urinary retention - chronic, or long lasting, urinary retention - blood in the urine - urinary tract infections (UTIs) - bladder...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] A health care provider diagnoses benign prostatic hyperplasia based on - a personal and family medical history - a physical exam - medical tests Personal and Family Medical History ...
<s> [INST] What are the treatments for Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] Treatment options for benign prostatic hyperplasia may include - lifestyle changes - medications - minimally invasive procedures - surgery A health care provider treats benign prostati...
<s> [INST] What are the treatments for Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] The complications of benign prostatic hyperplasia treatment depend on the type of treatment. Medications Medications used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia may have side effects that ...
<s> [INST] How to prevent Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] Researchers have not found a way to prevent benign prostatic hyperplasia. Men with risk factors for benign prostatic hyperplasia should talk with a health care provider about any lower urinary tract symptoms and the need for regular p...
<s> [INST] What to do for Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] Researchers have not found that eating, diet, and nutrition play a role in causing or preventing benign prostatic hyperplasia. However, a health care provider can give information about how changes in eating, diet, or nutrition could ...
<s> [INST] What to do for Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ?[/INST] - Benign prostatic hyperplasiaalso called BPHis a condition in men in which the prostate gland is enlarged and not cancerous. - The prostate is a walnut-shaped gland that is part of the male reproductive system. - The cause of benig...
<s> [INST] What is (are) What I need to know about My Child's Urinary Tract Infection ?[/INST] A UTI is an infection in the urinary tract. Infections are caused by microbesorganisms too small to be seen without a microscope. Bacteria * are the most common cause of UTIs. Normally, bacteria that enter the urinary tract a...
<s> [INST] What causes What I need to know about My Child's Urinary Tract Infection ?[/INST] Most UTIs are caused by bacteria that live in the bowel, the part of the digestive tract where stool is changed from liquid to solid. The bacterium Escherichia coli (E. coli) causes most UTIs. The urinary tract has several syst...
<s> [INST] Who is at risk for What I need to know about My Child's Urinary Tract Infection? ?[/INST] Any child can get a UTI, though girls get UTIs more often than boys. Children with a condition called vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) are at higher risk for UTIs. VUR causes urine to reflux at the point whe...
<s> [INST] What are the symptoms of What I need to know about My Child's Urinary Tract Infection ?[/INST] A child with a UTI may not have any symptoms. When symptoms are present, they can range from mild to severe. UTI symptoms can include - fever - pain or burning during urination with only a few dro...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose What I need to know about My Child's Urinary Tract Infection ?[/INST] A UTI is diagnosed by testing a sample of your childs urine. The way the urine is collected depends on your childs age: The health care provider looks at the urine sample with a microscope to check for bact...
<s> [INST] What are the treatments for What I need to know about My Child's Urinary Tract Infection ?[/INST] Bacteria-fighting medicines called antibiotics are used to treat a UTI. While the lab is doing the urine culture, the health care provider may begin treatment with an antibiotic that treats the bacteria most lik...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose What I need to know about My Child's Urinary Tract Infection ?[/INST] Talk with your childs health care provider after your childs UTI is gone. The health care provider may want to do more tests to check for VUR or a blockage in the urinary tract. Repeated infections in an abnormal urinary tr...
<s> [INST] How to prevent What I need to know about My Child's Urinary Tract Infection ?[/INST] You can take the following steps to help prevent your child from getting a UTI: - Teach your child not to hold in urine and to go to the bathroom whenever your child feels the urge. - Teach your child how t...
<s> [INST] What to do for What I need to know about My Child's Urinary Tract Infection ?[/INST] To help prevent a UTI, make sure your child drinks enough fluids each day. Talk with your childs health care provider to find out how much fluid your child should drink.</s>
<s> [INST] What to do for What I need to know about My Child's Urinary Tract Infection ?[/INST] - A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection in the urinary tract. Infections are caused by microbesorganisms too small to be seen without a microscope. - Most UTIs are caused by bacteria that live in the bowel, the pa...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Primary Biliary Cirrhosis ?[/INST] Primary biliary cirrhosis is a chronic, or long lasting, disease that causes the small bile ducts in the liver to become inflamed and damaged and ultimately disappear. The bile ducts carry a fluid called bile from the liver to the gallbladder,...
<s> [INST] What causes Primary Biliary Cirrhosis ?[/INST] The causes of primary biliary cirrhosis are unknown. Most research suggests it is an autoimmune disease. The immune system protects people from infection by identifying and destroying bacteria, viruses, and other potentially harmful foreign substances. An autoim...
<s> [INST] What are the symptoms of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis ?[/INST] The first and most common symptoms of primary biliary cirrhosis are - fatigue, or feeling tired - itching skin, and darkened skin in itching areas due to scratching - dry eyes and mouth Some people may have jaundi...
<s> [INST] What are the complications of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis ?[/INST] Most complications of primary biliary cirrhosis are related to cirrhosis and start after primary biliary cirrhosis progresses to cirrhosis. In some cases, portal hypertension and esophageal varices may develop before cirrhosis. ...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Primary Biliary Cirrhosis ?[/INST] A health care provider may use the following tests to diagnose primary biliary cirrhosis: - a medical and family history - a physical exam - blood tests - imaging tests - a liver biopsy A health care provider usually bas...
<s> [INST] What are the treatments for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis ?[/INST] Treatment for primary biliary cirrhosis depends on how early a health care provider diagnoses the disease and whether complications are present. In the early stages of primary biliary cirrhosis, treatment can slow the progression of liver damage ...
<s> [INST] What to do for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis ?[/INST] A healthy diet is important in all stages of cirrhosis because malnutrition is common in people with this disease. Malnutrition is a condition that occurs when the body does not get enough nutrients. Cirrhosis may lead to malnutrition because it can cause ...
<s> [INST] What to do for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis ?[/INST] - Primary biliary cirrhosis is a chronic disease that causes the small bile ducts in the liver to become inflamed and damaged and ultimately disappear. - When chronic inflammation damages the bile ducts, bile and toxic wastes build up in the liver, damaging ...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Kidney Disease of Diabetes ?[/INST] People with diabetes should be screened regularly for kidney disease. The two key markers for kidney disease are eGFR and urine albumin. - eGFR. eGFR stands for estimated glomerular filtration rate. Each kidney contains about 1 million tin...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Kidney Disease of Diabetes ?[/INST] People with diabetes should be screened regularly for kidney disease. The two key markers for kidney disease are eGFR and urine albumin. - eGFR. eGFR stands for estimated glomerular filtration rate. Each kidney contains about 1 million tin...
<s> [INST] How to prevent Kidney Disease of Diabetes ?[/INST] Blood Pressure Medicines Scientists have made great progress in developing methods that slow the onset and progression of kidney disease in people with diabetes. Drugs used to lower blood pressure can slow the progression of kidney disease s...
<s> [INST] How to prevent Kidney Disease of Diabetes ?[/INST] Blood Pressure Medicines Scientists have made great progress in developing methods that slow the onset and progression of kidney disease in people with diabetes. Drugs used to lower blood pressure can slow the progression of kidney disease s...
<s> [INST] What to do for Kidney Disease of Diabetes ?[/INST] - Diabetes is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and kidney failure in the United States. - People with diabetes should be screened regularly for kidney disease. The two key markers for kidney disease are estimated glomerular filtration rate ...
<s> [INST] What to do for Kidney Disease of Diabetes ?[/INST] - Diabetes is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and kidney failure in the United States. - People with diabetes should be screened regularly for kidney disease. The two key markers for kidney disease are estimated glomerular filtration rate ...
<s> [INST] What is (are) What I need to know about Lactose Intolerance ?[/INST] Lactose * intestine lactase , enzyme *See the Pronunciation Guide for tips on how to say the words in bold type.</s>
<s> [INST] What is (are) What I need to know about Lactose Intolerance ?[/INST] Lactose intolerance means you have symptoms such as bloating, diarrhea, and gas after you have milk or milk products. If your small intestine does not produce much lactase, you cannot break down much lactose. Lactose that d...
<s> [INST] What are the symptoms of What I need to know about Lactose Intolerance ?[/INST] Common symptoms of lactose intolerance include - bloating, a feeling of fullness or swelling, in your belly - pain in your belly - diarrhea - gas - nausea You may feel symptoms 30 minutes to ...
<s> [INST] What to do for What I need to know about Lactose Intolerance ?[/INST] Talk with your doctor about your dietary plan. A dietary plan can help you manage the symptoms of lactose intolerance and get enough nutrients. If you have a child with lactose intolerance, follow the diet plan that your childs doctor reco...
<s> [INST] What to do for What I need to know about Lactose Intolerance ?[/INST] - Lactose is a sugar found in milk and milk products. - Lactose intolerance means you have symptoms such as bloating, diarrhea, and gas after you have milk or milk products. - Your doctor will try to find out if you have lactose intolera...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Cystocele ?[/INST] A cystocele, also called a prolapsed or dropped bladder, is the bulging or dropping of the bladder into the vagina. The bladder, located in the pelvis between the pelvic bones, is a hollow, muscular, balloon-shaped organ that expands as it fills with urine. During urination, ...
<s> [INST] What causes Cystocele ?[/INST] A cystocele occurs when the muscles and supportive tissues between a womans bladder and vagina weaken and stretch, letting the bladder sag from its normal position and bulge into the vagina or through the vaginal opening. In a cystocele, the bladder tissue remains covered by th...
<s> [INST] What are the symptoms of Cystocele ?[/INST] The symptoms of a cystocele may include - a vaginal bulge - the feeling that something is falling out of the vagina - the sensation of pelvic heaviness or fullness - difficulty starting a urine stream - a feeling of incomplete urination - freq...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Cystocele ?[/INST] Diagnosing a cystocele requires medical tests and a physical exam of the vagina. Medical tests take place in a health care providers office, an outpatient center, or a hospital. The health care provider will ask about symptoms and medical history. A health care provider use...
<s> [INST] What are the treatments for Cystocele ?[/INST] Cystocele treatment depends on the severity of the cystocele and whether a woman has symptoms. If a womans cystocele does not bother her, a health care provider may recommend only that she avoid heavy lifting or straining, which could worsen her cystocele. If a ...
<s> [INST] What to do for Cystocele ?[/INST] Researchers have not found that eating, diet, and nutrition play a role in causing or preventing a cystocele.</s>
<s> [INST] What to do for Cystocele ?[/INST] - A cystocele, also called a prolapsed or dropped bladder, is the bulging or dropping of the bladder into the vagina. - A cystocele occurs when the muscles and supportive tissues between a womans bladder and vagina weaken and stretch, letting the bladder sag from its normal...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Whipple Disease ?[/INST] Whipple disease is a rare bacterial infection that primarily affects the small intestine. The infection may spread to any organ in the body; however, it more commonly affects the - joints - central nervous system, which includes the brain, the spinal c...
<s> [INST] What is (are) Whipple Disease ?[/INST] The small intestine is part of the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract and is a tube-shaped organ between the stomach and large intestine. The upper GI tract also includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, or the first part of the small intestine. ...
<s> [INST] What causes Whipple Disease ?[/INST] Bacteria called Tropheryma whipplei (T. whipplei) cause Whipple disease. T. whipplei infection can cause internal sores, also called lesions, and thickening of tissues in the small intestine. The villi take on an abnormal, clublike appearance and the damaged intestinal li...
<s> [INST] What are the symptoms of Whipple Disease ?[/INST] Signs and symptoms of Whipple disease can vary widely from person to person. The most common symptoms of Whipple disease are - diarrhea - weight loss caused by malabsorption A person may not have diarrhea. Instead, other sig...
<s> [INST] What are the complications of Whipple Disease ?[/INST] People with Whipple disease may have complications caused by malnutrition, which is due to damaged villi in the small intestine. As a result of delayed diagnosis or treatment, people may experience the following complications in other areas of the body: ...
<s> [INST] How to diagnose Whipple Disease ?[/INST] A health care provider may use several tests and exams to diagnose Whipple disease, including the following: - medical and family history - physical exam - blood tests - upper GI endoscopy and enteroscopy A patient may be referred ...
<s> [INST] What are the treatments for Whipple Disease ?[/INST] The health care provider prescribes antibiotics to destroy the T. whipplei bacteria and treat Whipple disease. Health care providers choose antibiotics that treat the infection in the small intestine and cross the blood-brain barriera layer of tissue aroun...
<s> [INST] How to prevent Whipple Disease ?[/INST] Experts have not yet found a way to prevent Whipple disease.</s>