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3.57k
DB01041
DB06282
770
516
[ "DDInter1789", "DDInter1053" ]
Thalidomide
Levocetirizine
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating ...
Levocetirizine is a selective histamine H<sub>1</sub> antagonist used to treat a variety of allergic symptoms.[A181748,A181790,L7694] It is the R enantiomer of [cetirizine]. Levocetirizine has greater affinity for the histamine H<sub>1</sub> receptor than cetirizine. Levocetirizine was granted FDA approval in 1995.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 770, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 1293 ], [ 1293, 6...
[ [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], ...
Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital a...
DB00515
DB00754
589
157
[ "DDInter387", "DDInter696" ]
Cisplatin
Ethotoin
Cisplatin, cisplatinum or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some carcinomas (e.g. small cell lung cancer, and ovarian cancer), lymphomas and germ cell tumors. It was the first member of its class, which now also incl...
Ethotoin is a hydantoin derivative and anticonvulsant. Ethotoin exerts an antiepileptic effect without causing general central nervous system depression. The mechanism of action is probably very similar to that of phenytoin. The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 589, 24, 157 ] ], [ [ 589, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 157 ] ], [ [ 589, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 157 ] ], [ [ 589, 63, 482 ], [ 482, ...
[ [ [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethotoin" ] ], [ [ "Cisplatin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", ...
Cisplatin (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Ethotoin (Compound) Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exace...
DB00539
DB09472
11
1,383
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter1693" ]
Toremifene
Sodium sulfate
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has est...
Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous is the anhydrous, sodium salt form of sulfuric acid. Sodium sulfate anhydrous disassociates in water to provide sodium ions and sulfate ions. Sodium ion is the principal cation of the extracellular fluid and plays a large part in the therapy of fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Sodium sulfate...
Major
2
[ [ [ 11, 25, 1383 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 11, 64, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 1612 ], [ 1612, 63...
[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", ...
Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a mod...
DB00083
DB06691
677
849
[ "DDInter225", "DDInter1155" ]
Botulinum toxin type A
Mepyramine
In 2002, botulinum toxin A, also known as onabotulinumtoxinA or Botox, was the first type A botulism toxin to be introduced into the market for cosmetic use. With a wide variety of applications and favourable safety profile, Botulinum toxin A injection is a minimally invasive and promising treatment for cosmetic imperf...
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescrip...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 677, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 677, 24, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 677, 24, 103 ], [ 103, 63, 849 ] ], [ [ 677, 24, 662 ], [ 662, 3...
[ [ [ "Botulinum toxin type A", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Botulinum toxin type A", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dox...
Botulinum toxin type A may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Botulinum toxin type A may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken wi...
DB00675
DB09083
888
880
[ "DDInter1744", "DDInter996" ]
Tamoxifen
Ivabradine
Tamoxifen is a non-steroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancers as well as prevent the incidence of breast cancer in high risk populations.[A1025,L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen is used alone or as an adjuvant in these treatments.[L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen may no longer be the preferred treatment ...
Ivabradine is a novel heart rate lowering medicine for the symptomatic management of stable angina pectoralis and symptomatic chronic heart failure. Ivabradine, brand name Corlanor, was approved by the FDA in April 2015 for the treatment of chronic heart failure in patients with an ejection fraction of ≤35%, in sinus r...
Major
2
[ [ [ 888, 25, 880 ] ], [ [ 888, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 880 ] ], [ [ 888, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 880 ] ], [ [ 888, 63, 1051 ], [ 1051, 2...
[ [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol",...
Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivabradine Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larot...
DB00661
DB08871
122
36
[ "DDInter1928", "DDInter666" ]
Verapamil
Eribulin
Verapamil is a phenylalkylamine calcium channel blocker used in the treatment of high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias, and angina, and was the first calcium channel antagonist to be introduced into therapy in the early 1960s. It is a member of the non-dihydropyridine class of calcium channel blockers, which includes ...
Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for...
Minor
0
[ [ [ 122, 23, 36 ] ], [ [ 122, 24, 973 ], [ 973, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 122, 63, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 122, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, ...
[ [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ], [ "P...
Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel and Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may c...
DB00853
DB06643
1,686
1,136
[ "DDInter1762", "DDInter500" ]
Temozolomide
Denosumab
Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Despite considerable genetic heterogeneity, these tumours often have impaired DNA repair systems, rendering them initially sensitive to alky...
Denosumab is a novel, fully human IgG2 monoclonal antibody specific to receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL), suppresses bone resorption via inhibiting RANK-mediated activation of osteoclasts. It is the first and currently the only RANKL inhibitor approved to prevent osteoclast-mediated bone loss....
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1686, 24, 1136 ] ], [ [ 1686, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1136 ] ], [ [ 1686, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 24, 1136 ] ], [ [ 1686, 25, 1377 ], [ 13...
[ [ [ "Temozolomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ], [ [ "Temozolomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], ...
Temozolomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab Temozolomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and I...
DB01176
DB01409
537
1,415
[ "DDInter453", "DDInter1815" ]
Cyclizine
Tiotropium
A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935)
Tiotropium is a long-acting, antimuscarinic bronchodilator used in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma.[A180163,L7084,L7087,L7090,L7093] Tiotropium acts mainly on M3 muscarinic receptors located in the airways to produce smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation.[A180163,L7084,L...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 537, 24, 1415 ] ], [ [ 537, 21, 28759 ], [ 28759, 60, 1415 ] ], [ [ 537, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 1415 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 1237 ], [ 1237...
[ [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Connective tissue disorder" ], [ "Connective tissue disorder", ...
Cyclizine (Compound) causes Connective tissue disorder (Side Effect) and Connective tissue disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Tiotropium (Compound) Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate ...
DB00501
DB09143
752
313
[ "DDInter380", "DDInter1701" ]
Cimetidine
Sonidegib
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant ...
Sonidegib is a Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor (via smoothened antagonism) developed as an anticancer agent by Novartis. It was FDA approved in 2015 for the treatment of basal cell carcinoma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 752, 24, 313 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 313 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 1375 ], [ 1375, 63, 313 ] ], [ [ 752, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, ...
[ [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sonidegib" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ ...
Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin ...
DB00808
DB01362
1,605
497
[ "DDInter916", "DDInter960" ]
Indapamide
Iohexol
The most significant modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and the most prominent contributor to all-cause mortality is hypertension. Characterized by an office blood pressure of ≥140/90, hypertension is pervasive and impacts an estimated 25% of adults globally. Treatment for hypertension should include a n...
Iohexol is an effective non-ionic, water-soluble contrast agent which is used in myelography, arthrography, nephroangiography, arteriography, and other radiographic procedures. Its low systemic toxicity is the combined result of low chemotoxicity and low osmolality.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1605, 24, 497 ] ], [ [ 1605, 24, 258 ], [ 258, 40, 497 ] ], [ [ 1605, 21, 28681 ], [ 28681, 60, 497 ] ], [ [ 1605, 40, 811 ], [ 811, ...
[ [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ], [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ], [ ...
Indapamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodixanol and Iodixanol (Compound) resembles Iohexol (Compound) Indapamide (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Iohexol (Compound) Indapamide (Compound) resembles Metola...
DB00006
DB01225
942
500
[ "DDInter217", "DDInter645" ]
Bivalirudin
Enoxaparin
Bivalirudin is a synthetic 20 residue peptide (thrombin inhibitor) which reversibly inhibits thrombin. Once bound to the active site, thrombin cannot activate fibrinogen into fibrin, the crucial step in the formation of thrombus. It is administered intravenously. Because it can cause blood stagnation, it is important t...
Enoxaparin is a common low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) used in the prevention and management of various thromboembolic disorders. Initially approved by the FDA in 1993, it is administered by a subcutaneous or intravenous injection and marketed by several pharmaceutical companies. Enoxaparin markedly reduces the inc...
Major
2
[ [ [ 942, 25, 500 ] ], [ [ 942, 23, 1631 ], [ 1631, 62, 500 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 1004 ], [ 1004, 63, 500 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 311 ], [ 311, ...
[ [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Turmeric" ], [ "Turmeric", ...
Bivalirudin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Turmeric and Turmeric may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enoxaparin Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate and Pheny...
DB00013
DB10897
1,255
539
[ "DDInter1905", "DDInter291" ]
Urokinase
Capsicum
Urokinase is an endogenous peptide that is cleaved in the presence of plasmin between lysine 158 and isoleucine 159 to yield active urokinase. Urokinase remains connected between these 2 chains by a sulfhydryl bond. Urokinase was granted FDA approval on 16 January 1978.
Capsicum (Chili pepper) allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1255, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1255, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1255, 25, 1226 ], [ 1226, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1255, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, ...
[ [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ ...
Urokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tirofiban and Tirofiban may cause a mi...
DB00813
DB14723
704
159
[ "DDInter722", "DDInter1026" ]
Fentanyl
Larotrectinib
Fentanyl, a potent opioid agonist, was developed in the 1950s to fill a need for strong and rapid analgesia. Because of these characteristics, fentanyl is commonly used to treat chronic cancer pain or in anesthesia.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] Fentanyl is related to other opioids like [morphine] and...
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby prevent...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 704, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 704, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 704, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 704, 40, 307 ], [ 307, 24, ...
[ [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramin...
Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a mod...
DB00669
DB09241
399
1,629
[ "DDInter1730", "DDInter1186" ]
Sumatriptan
Methylene blue
Sumatriptan is a serotonin receptor agonist commonly used to treat migraines and sometimes cluster headaches.[L6793,L6796,L6799,L6805,L6808,L6811] Sumatriptan is the first of the triptans and was made available in Europe in 1991 to treat migraines. Sumatriptan was granted FDA approval on 28 December 1992.
Methylene blue is an oxidation-reduction agent. The intravenous form of methylene blue is approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric and adult patients with acquired methemoglobinemia. Historically, it has been widely used in Africa to treat malaria, but now it disappeared when chloroquine (CQ) and other drugs ...
Major
2
[ [ [ 399, 25, 1629 ] ], [ [ 399, 40, 1373 ], [ 1373, 25, 1629 ] ], [ [ 399, 1, 742 ], [ 742, 25, 1629 ] ], [ [ 399, 63, 475 ], [ 475, ...
[ [ [ "Sumatriptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ], [ [ "Sumatriptan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Almotriptan" ], [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may lead to a major life t...
Sumatriptan (Compound) resembles Almotriptan (Compound) and Almotriptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue Sumatriptan (Compound) resembles Rizatriptan (Compound) and Rizatriptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue Sumatriptan may ...
DB00289
DB08881
847
868
[ "DDInter132", "DDInter1925" ]
Atomoxetine
Vemurafenib
Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Also known as the marketed product Strattera, atomoxetine is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve develop...
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann L...
Major
2
[ [ [ 847, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 847, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 868 ] ], [ [ 847, 21, 29106 ], [ 29106, 60, 868 ] ], [ [ 847, 40, 211 ], [ 211, ...
[ [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vemu...
Atomoxetine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vemurafenib (Compound) Atomoxetine (Compound) causes Myalgia (Side Effect) and Myalgia (Side Effect) is caused by Vemurafenib (Compound) Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Tolterodine (Compound) and Tolterodine may cause a minor interaction that can...
DB00342
DB04946
1,181
924
[ "DDInter1770", "DDInter907" ]
Terfenadine
Iloperidone
In the U.S., Terfenadine was superseded by fexofenadine in the 1990s due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmia caused by QT interval prolongation.
Iloperidone is an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of schizophrenia symptoms. Hoechst Marion Roussel Inc. researched the drug until May 1996. In June 1997 they gave the research rights to Titan Pharmaceuticals, who gave the worldwide development, manufacturing, and marketing rights to Novartis in August 1998. O...
Major
2
[ [ [ 1181, 25, 924 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1664 ], [ 1664, 1, 924 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 519 ], [ 519, 40, 924 ] ], [ [ 1181, 23, 112 ], [ 112, ...
[ [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risper...
Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound) Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone and Paliperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (...
DB01177
DB11979
77
1,320
[ "DDInter904", "DDInter625" ]
Idarubicin
Elagolix
An orally administered anthracycline antineoplastic. The compound has shown activity against breast cancer, lymphomas and leukemias, together with the potential for reduced cardiac toxicity.
Elagolix has been used in trials studying the basic science and treatment of Endometriosis, Folliculogenesis, Uterine Fibroids, Heavy Uterine Bleeding, and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding. As of 24 July 2018, however, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved AbbVie's elagolix under the brand name Orilissa as the f...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 77, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 77, 24, 1612 ], [ 1612, 23, 1320 ] ], [ [ 77, 24, 1297 ], [ 1297, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 77, 63, 79 ], [ 79, 24...
[ [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ ...
Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Elagolix Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilod...
DB00490
DB01168
946
1,053
[ "DDInter254", "DDInter1526" ]
Buspirone
Procarbazine
Buspirone is a novel anxiolytic agent with a unique structure and a pharmacological profile. Belonging to the azaspirodecanedione drug class, buspirone is a serotonin 5-HT<sub>1A</sub> receptor agonist that is not chemically or pharmacologically related to benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and other sedative/anxiolytic dr...
An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone (the MOPP protocol) in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease.
Major
2
[ [ [ 946, 25, 1053 ] ], [ [ 946, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1053 ] ], [ [ 946, 24, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 1053 ] ], [ [ 946, 24, 830 ], [ 830, ...
[ [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compou...
Buspirone (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Procarbazine (Compound) Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with...
DB00444
DB05679
63
1,683
[ "DDInter1765", "DDInter1907" ]
Teniposide
Ustekinumab
Teniposide is a semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Teniposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent cells ...
Ustekinumab is a human immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against interleukin(IL)-12 and IL-23, which are cytokines that are involved in immune and inflammatory responses. It was generated via recombinant human IL-12 immunization of human Ig (hu-Ig) transgenic mice. It is a targeted biologic dise...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 63, 24, 1683 ] ], [ [ 63, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1683 ] ], [ [ 63, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 1683 ] ], [ [ 63, 24, 33 ], [ 33, 24...
[ [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ] ], [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ ...
Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ustekinumab Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib ma...
DB00332
DB09076
1,089
1,116
[ "DDInter970", "DDInter1899" ]
Ipratropium
Umeclidinium
Ipratropium is a quaternary ammonium derivative of [atropine] that acts as an anticholinergic agent. It is commonly administered through inhalation which allows producing a local effect without presenting a significant systemic absorption. Ipratropium as a therapeutic agent was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and its...
Umeclidinium is a long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) used as a maintenance treatment for symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD is a progressive obstructive lung disease characterized by shortness of breath, cough, sputum production, and chronically poor airflow with a forced expiratory vo...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1089, 24, 1116 ] ], [ [ 1089, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 24, 1116 ] ], [ [ 1089, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 1116 ] ], [ [ 1089, 24, 337 ], [ 337, ...
[ [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Umeclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], ...
Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Umeclidinium Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Tros...
DB14568
DB15328
982
829
[ "DDInter1000", "DDInter1896" ]
Ivosidenib
Ubrogepant
Ivosidenib is a first-in-class isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor. IDH1 is an enzyme that is often mutated and overexpressed in some cancers, leading to aberrant cell growth and proliferation. Ivosidenib inhibits mutated IDH1, blocking the enzymatic activity and further differentiation of cancer cells. Ivoside...
Ubrogepant is indicated for the acute treatment of migraine headaches with or without aura in adults. It was approved by the FDA on December 23, 2019, and is the first oral calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist approved for the acute treatment of migraine. Several oral small molecule CGRP receptor ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 982, 24, 829 ] ], [ [ 982, 63, 1476 ], [ 1476, 24, 829 ] ], [ [ 982, 64, 124 ], [ 124, 24, 829 ] ], [ [ 982, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 2...
[ [ [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ], [ [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ ...
Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a ...
DB00572
DB08815
85
154
[ "DDInter136", "DDInter1104" ]
Atropine
Lurasidone
Atropine is an alkaloid originally synthesized from Atropa belladonna. It is a racemic mixture of d-and l-hyoscyamine, of which only l-hyoscyamine is pharmacologically active.[A251670,L42835] Atropine is generally available as a sulfate salt and can be administered by intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intraosse...
Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 85, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 85, 21, 28963 ], [ 28963, 60, 154 ] ], [ [ 85, 24, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 85, 63, 1233 ], [ 1233, 2...
[ [ [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anxiety" ], [ "Anxiety", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v...
Atropine (Compound) causes Anxiety (Side Effect) and Anxiety (Side Effect) is caused by Lurasidone (Compound) Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Luras...
DB00514
DB15066
506
445
[ "DDInter527", "DDInter821" ]
Dextromethorphan
Givosiran
Dextromethorphan is a levorphanol derivative and codeine analog commonly used as a cough suppressant and also a drug of abuse. Although similar in structure to other opioids, it has minimal interaction with opioid receptors. Dextromethorphan was granted FDA approval before 3 December 1957.[A215412,L14997]
Givosiran is a small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed towards 5-aminolevulinic acid synthase, a critical enzyme in the heme biosynthesis pathway. It is manufactured by Alnylam Pharmaceuticals and was first approved for use in the United States in November 2019 for the treatment of adults with acute hepatic porphyria, a...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 506, 24, 445 ] ], [ [ 506, 25, 1039 ], [ 1039, 24, 445 ] ], [ [ 506, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 445 ] ], [ [ 506, 24, 1670 ], [ 1670, ...
[ [ [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ ...
Dextromethorphan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine...
DB01060
DB09293
319
116
[ "DDInter83", "DDInter954" ]
Amoxicillin
Iodide I-131
Amoxicillin, or BRL-2333, is a penicillin G derivative first described in the literature in 1972. Amoxicillin has similar activity to [penicillin] and [ampicillin], but leads to higher serum concentrations than ampicillin. Amoxicillin was granted FDA approval on 18 January 1974.
Iodide I-131 (as Sodium iodide I-131) is a radioisotopic drug used for the treatment and palliation of thyroid malignancy. Iodine-131 is notable for causing mutation and death in cells that it penetrates, which is due to its mode of beta decay. As a result of beta decay, approximately 10% of its energy and radiation do...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 319, 24, 116 ] ], [ [ 319, 1, 1249 ], [ 1249, 24, 116 ] ], [ [ 319, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 116 ] ], [ [ 319, 40, 950 ], [ 950, 24...
[ [ [ "Amoxicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ], [ [ "Amoxicillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nafcillin" ], [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moder...
Amoxicillin (Compound) resembles Nafcillin (Compound) and Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 Amoxicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could e...
DB09078
DB11113
1,228
657
[ "DDInter1036", "DDInter307" ]
Lenvatinib
Castor oil
Lenvatinib is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that inhibits the kinase activities of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors VEGFR1 (FLT1), VEGFR2 (KDR), and VEGFR3 (FLT4). Lenvatinib also inhibits other RTKs that have been implicated in pathogenic angiogenesis, tumor growth, and cancer progressi...
Castor oil is a vegetable oil obtained by pressing the seeds of the castor oil plant (_Ricinus communis_ L.) mainly cultivated in India, South America, Africa, and China. Castor oil is a rich source of , which represents up to 90% of the total castor oil content. It also consists up to 4% linoleic, 3% oleic, 1% stearic...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1228, 24, 657 ] ], [ [ 1228, 63, 1079 ], [ 1079, 24, 657 ] ], [ [ 1228, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 657 ] ], [ [ 1228, 64, 540 ], [ 540, ...
[ [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ], [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telavancin" ], [ ...
Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telavancin and Telavancin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encor...
DB00912
DB11718
473
927
[ "DDInter1581", "DDInter640" ]
Repaglinide
Encorafenib
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response...
Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 473, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 927 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 216 ], [ 216, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 2...
[ [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ],...
Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Encorafenib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpro...
DB00745
DB09082
307
659
[ "DDInter1236", "DDInter1934" ]
Modafinil
Vilanterol
Modafinil is a stimulant drug marketed as a 'wakefulness promoting agent' and is one of the stimulants used in the treatment of narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is caused by dysfunction of a family of wakefulness-promoting and sleep-suppressing peptides, the orexins, whose neurons are activated by modafinil. The prexin neuron ac...
Vilanterol is a selective long-acting β2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) with inherent 24-hour activity for the once-daily treatment of COPD and asthma. This is in response to the need for longer-acting β2-adrenergic agonists to overcome poor patient compliance (due to the frequency of dosing regimens or complexities of drug...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 307, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 307, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 659 ] ], [ [ 307, 23, 891 ], [ 891, 23, 659 ] ], [ [ 307, 62, 1573 ], [ 1573, ...
[ [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ ...
Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prednisolone and Pred...
DB00814
DB00959
1,171
1,486
[ "DDInter1143", "DDInter1191" ]
Meloxicam
Methylprednisolone
Meloxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve various types of pain, including pain caused by musculoskeletal conditions, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis. With a longer half-life than most other NSAIDS, it is a favorable option for those who require once-daily dosing. Meloxicam is ...
Methylprednisolone is a [prednisolone] derivative glucocorticoid with higher potency than [prednisone]. It was first described in the literature in the late 1950s.[A188811,A188814] Methylprednisolone was granted FDA approval on 24 October 1957. In the outbreak of COVID-19, low dose methylprednisolone-based therapy was ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1171, 24, 1486 ] ], [ [ 1171, 63, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 1486 ] ], [ [ 1171, 63, 167 ], [ 167, 1, 1486 ] ], [ [ 1171, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, ...
[ [ [ "Meloxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Meloxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ],...
Meloxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) Meloxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Me...
DB00512
DB00841
91
532
[ "DDInter1916", "DDInter577" ]
Vancomycin
Dobutamine
Antibacterial obtained from Streptomyces orientalis. It is a glycopeptide related to ristocetin that inhibits bacterial cell wall assembly and is toxic to kidneys and the inner ear. As of January 29 2018, CutisPharma's Firvanq is the only FDA approved vancomycin oral liquid treatment option available for the the treatm...
A beta-1 agonist catecholamine that has cardiac stimulant action without evoking vasoconstriction or tachycardia. It is proposed as a cardiotonic after myocardial infarction or open heart surgery.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 91, 24, 532 ] ], [ [ 91, 24, 817 ], [ 817, 40, 532 ] ], [ [ 91, 21, 28784 ], [ 28784, 60, 532 ] ], [ [ 91, 24, 123 ], [ 123, 63,...
[ [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dobutamine" ] ], [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dopamine" ], [ ...
Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dopamine and Dopamine (Compound) resembles Dobutamine (Compound) Vancomycin (Compound) causes Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) and Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Dobutamine (Compound) Vancomycin may cause a moderate in...
DB00924
DB04837
1,405
649
[ "DDInter454", "DDInter407" ]
Cyclobenzaprine
Clofedanol
Cyclobenzaprine, a centrally-acting muscle relaxant, was first synthesized in 1961 and has been available for human use since 1977. It was initially studied for use as antidepressant given its structural similarity to tricyclic antidepressants - it differs from [Amitriptyline] by only a single double bond.[A185039,A184...
Clofedanol is a centrally-acting cough suppressant available in Canada under the trade name Ulone. It is not available in the United States.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1405, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 1405, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 1405, 40, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 1405, 40, 293 ], [ 293, ...
[ [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ...
Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Cyclobenzaprine (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Amitriptyline may cause a moder...
DB00153
DB00999
1,331
504
[ "DDInter662", "DDInter883" ]
Ergocalciferol
Hydrochlorothiazide
Ergocalciferol is an inactivated vitamin D analog. It is synthesized by some plants in the presence of UVB light. The production of ergocalciferol was prompted by the identification of dietary deficiency, more specifically vitamin D, as the main causative factor for the development of rickets. Ergocalciferol was isolat...
Hydrochlorothiazide is the most commonly prescribed thiazide diuretic. It is indicated to treat edema and hypertension.[A185138,L8447,L8450] Hydrochlorothiazide use is common but declining in favour of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. Many combination products are available containing hydrochlorothiazide and a...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1331, 24, 504 ] ], [ [ 1331, 24, 178 ], [ 178, 1, 504 ] ], [ [ 1331, 24, 323 ], [ 323, 40, 504 ] ], [ [ 1331, 21, 28803 ], [ 28803, ...
[ [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ] ], [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazi...
Ergocalciferol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polythiazide and Polythiazide (Compound) resembles Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) Ergocalciferol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bendroflumethiazide and Bendroflumethiazide (Com...
DB00489
DB00986
17
1,192
[ "DDInter1704", "DDInter834" ]
Sotalol
Glycopyrronium
Sotalol is a methanesulfonanilide developed in 1960. It was the first of the class III anti arrhythmic drugs. Sotalol was first approved as an oral tablet on 30 October 1992. A racemic mixture of sotalol is currently formulated as a tablet, oral solution, and intravenous injection indicated for life threatening ventric...
Glycopyrronium, also known as NVA237 or glycopyrrolate, is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. They are both quaternary ammonium compounds and long acting muscarinic antagonists. It is one of the most commonly prescribed anticholinergic medications.[A233535,A233540] Early research into glycopyrronium use was for its ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 17, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 17, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 1192 ] ], [ [ 17, 24, 262 ], [ 262, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 17, 21, 29180 ], [ 29180, ...
[ [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ ...
Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidini...
DB00175
DB01073
681
1,488
[ "DDInter1509", "DDInter745" ]
Pravastatin
Fludarabine
Pravastatin is the 6-alpha-hydroxy acid form of [mevastatin]. Pravastatin was firstly approved in 1991 becoming the second available statin in the United States. It was the first statin administered as the active form and not as a prodrug. This drug was developed by Sankyo Co. Ltd.; however, the first approved pravasta...
Fludarabine is a chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of hematological malignancies. It is commonly marketed under the brand name Fludara.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 681, 24, 1488 ] ], [ [ 681, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 1, 1488 ] ], [ [ 681, 21, 28701 ], [ 28701, 60, 1488 ] ], [ [ 681, 24, 36 ], [ 36, ...
[ [ [ "Pravastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ] ], [ [ "Pravastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], ...
Pravastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine (Compound) resembles Fludarabine (Compound) Pravastatin (Compound) causes Discomfort (Side Effect) and Discomfort (Side Effect) is caused by Fludarabine (Compound) Pravastatin may cause a moderate int...
DB08868
DB14962
1,011
1,363
[ "DDInter737", "DDInter1847" ]
Fingolimod
Trastuzumab deruxtecan
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially appro...
Trastuzumab deruxtecan is a HER2-directed antibody attached to a topoisomerase inhibitor that is approved for use in certain types of treatment-resistant HER2-positive cancers. It is classified as an antibody-drug conjugate. The cleavable peptide linker used to bind the antibody and drug in this product distinguishes i...
Major
2
[ [ [ 1011, 25, 1363 ] ], [ [ 1011, 63, 1430 ], [ 1430, 24, 1363 ] ], [ [ 1011, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 1363 ] ], [ [ 1011, 64, 599 ], [ 599, ...
[ [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab deruxtecan" ] ], [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ ...
Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab deruxtecan Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idela...
DB00836
DB06212
543
165
[ "DDInter1088", "DDInter1833" ]
Loperamide
Tolvaptan
Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal agent that is available as various over-the-counter products for treating diarrhea. The drug was first synthesized in 1969 and used medically in 1976. It is a highly lipophilic synthetic phenylpiperidine opioid that is structurally similar to opiate receptor agonists such as [diphenoxyla...
Tolvaptan is used to treat low blood sodium levels (hyponatremia) associated with various conditions like congestive heart failure, cirrhosis, and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormones (SIADH). FDA approved on May 19, 2009.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 543, 24, 165 ] ], [ [ 543, 25, 1080 ], [ 1080, 1, 165 ] ], [ [ 543, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 165 ] ], [ [ 543, 21, 28789 ], [ 28789, ...
[ [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolvaptan" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ], [ "Conivaptan"...
Loperamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Conivaptan and Conivaptan (Compound) resembles Tolvaptan (Compound) Loperamide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Tolvaptan (Compound) Loperamide (Compound) causes Loss of consciousness (Side Effect) and Loss of consci...
DB00030
DB00222
1,685
245
[ "DDInter934", "DDInter825" ]
Insulin human
Glimepiride
Human Insulin, also known as Regular Insulin, is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Human insulin is produced by recombinant DNA technology and is identical to endogenously produced insulin. Typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mel...
First introduced in 1995, glimepiride is a member of the second-generation sulfonylurea (SU) drug class used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve glycemic control. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with increasing prevalences worldwide; it is characterized by insulin resistance in acco...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1685, 24, 245 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 1, 245 ] ], [ [ 1685, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 62, 245 ] ], [ [ 1685, 23, 333 ], [ 333, ...
[ [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], ...
Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide (Compound) resembles Glimepiride (Compound) Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can l...
DB00515
DB14444
589
151
[ "DDInter387", "DDInter924" ]
Cisplatin
Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)
Cisplatin, cisplatinum or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some carcinomas (e.g. small cell lung cancer, and ovarian cancer), lymphomas and germ cell tumors. It was the first member of its class, which now also incl...
A seasonally-specific component of the influenza vaccine. The influenza vaccine, also known as the "flu shot", is a vaccine that protects against infection from the influenza viruses. Vaccines provide protection from influenza by exposing the immune system to the virus (or parts of the virus) which stimulates an immuno...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 589, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 589, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 589, 24, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 589, 25, 869 ], [ 869, 24,...
[ [ [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exa...
Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Cisplatin may cause a moderate interac...
DB00404
DB04868
523
478
[ "DDInter54", "DDInter1293" ]
Alprazolam
Nilotinib
Alprazolam is a triazolobenzodiazepine indicated for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders.[L34783, L34788] It is mainly metabolized by CYP3As and so is contraindicated with CYP3A inhibitors like ketoconazole and itraconazole.[L34783, L34788] Benzodiazepine treatment should be stopped gradually by tapering down ...
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 523, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 523, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 478 ] ], [ [ 523, 7, 3361 ], [ 3361, 46, 478 ] ], [ [ 523, 18, 2958 ], [ 2958, ...
[ [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", ...
Alprazolam (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Nilotinib (Compound) Alprazolam (Compound) upregulates NFIL3 (Gene) and NFIL3 (Gene) is upregulated by Nilotinib (Compound) Alprazolam (Compound) downregulates JADE2 (Gene) and JADE2 (Gene) is upregulated by Nilotinib (Compound) Alprazolam (Compoun...
DB00580
DB01067
311
959
[ "DDInter1910", "DDInter826" ]
Valdecoxib
Glipizide
Valdecoxib was removed from the Canadian, U.S., and E.U. markets in 2005 due to concerns about a possible increased risk of heart attack and stroke.
Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic agent in the second-generation sulfonylurea drug class that is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It was first introduced in 1984 and is available in various countries including Canada and the U.S. According to the 2018 Clinical Practice Guide...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 311, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 311, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 40, 959 ] ], [ [ 311, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 1, 959 ] ], [ [ 311, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, ...
[ [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ ...
Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound...
DB00951
DB11921
1,072
1,019
[ "DDInter986", "DDInter492" ]
Isoniazid
Deflazacort
Antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic. It remains the treatment of choice for tuberculosis.
Deflazacort, also known as Emflaza, is a corticosteroid prodrug used as an agent to manage Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). It is marketed by Marathon Pharmaceuticals and was approved in February 2017 by the FDA.[L6694,FDA label] Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is an inherited disorder resulting from mutations of the dys...
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1072, 23, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1072, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1072, 24, 1385 ], [ 1385, 63, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1072, 63, 1647 ], [ 1647...
[ [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ ...
Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide and Semaglut...
DB01238
DB05294
673
1,069
[ "DDInter118", "DDInter1917" ]
Aripiprazole
Vandetanib
Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic orally indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar I, major depressive disorder, irritability associated with autism, and Tourette's. It is also indicated as an injection for agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar mania. Aripiprazole exerts its effects thr...
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 673, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 673, 63, 883 ], [ 883, 40, 1069 ] ], [ [ 673, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1069 ] ], [ [ 673, 21, 29343 ], [ 29343, ...
[ [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [...
Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Vandetanib (Compound) Aripiprazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vandetanib (Compound) Aripiprazole (Compound) causes Blood creatinine increased (Side ...
DB00384
DB00586
1,275
1,512
[ "DDInter1859", "DDInter537" ]
Triamterene
Diclofenac
Triamterene (2,4,7-triamino-6-phenylpteridine) is a potassium-sparing diuretic that is used in the management of hypertension. It works by promoting the excretion of sodium ions and water while decreasing the potassium excretion in the distal part of the nephron in the kidneys by working on the lumenal side. Since it a...
Diclofenac is a phenylacetic acid derivative and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] NSAIDs inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and-2 which are the enzyme responsible for producing prostaglandins (PGs). PGs contribute to inflammation and pain signalling. Diclofenac, like other NSAIDs, is often used as first...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1275, 24, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1275, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1275, 7, 7720 ], [ 7720, 45, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1275, 21, 28680 ], [ 286...
[ [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)...
Triamterene (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Diclofenac (Compound) Triamterene (Compound) upregulates PTGS2 (Gene) and PTGS2 (Gene) is bound by Diclofenac (Compound) Triamterene (Compound) causes Rash (Side Effect) and Rash (Side Effect) is caused by Diclofenac (Compound) Triamterene may cau...
DB01254
DB10897
1,213
539
[ "DDInter484", "DDInter291" ]
Dasatinib
Capsicum
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the break...
Capsicum (Chili pepper) allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1213, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1213, 64, 885 ], [ 885, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 578 ], [ 578, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, ...
[ [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol",...
Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interacti...
DB00526
DB09074
1,555
1,362
[ "DDInter1355", "DDInter1327" ]
Oxaliplatin
Olaparib
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of t...
Olaparib is a selective and potent inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes, PARP1 and PARP2.[L41100, L40908, L43792] PARP inhibitors represent a novel class of anti-cancer therapy and they work by taking advantage of a defect in DNA repair in cancer cells with BRCA mutations and inducing cell death. Ol...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1555, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 896 ], [ 896, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 1555, 64, 576 ], [ 576, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 1555, 63, 139 ], [ 139, ...
[ [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etoposide" ], [ ...
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etoposide and Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methadone and Methadone may cause a mo...
DB00334
DB01611
867
1,487
[ "DDInter1326", "DDInter893" ]
Olanzapine
Hydroxychloroquine
Olanzapine is a thienobenzodiazepine classified as an atypical or second-generation antipsychotic agent. The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction due to their impressive efficacy, reduced risk for extrapyramidal side effects and reduced susceptibility to drug-drug inte...
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxyc...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 867, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 1520 ], [ 1520, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 867, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1487 ] ], [ [ 867, 63, 245 ], [ 245, ...
[ [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ], ...
Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine and Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Olanzapine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Hydroxychloroquine (Compound) Olanzapine may ca...
DB00963
DB06603
1,263
39
[ "DDInter241", "DDInter1387" ]
Bromfenac
Panobinostat
Bromfenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for ophthalmic use. Ophthalmic NSAIDs are becoming a cornerstone for the management of ocular pain and inflammation. Their well-characterized anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic property, and established safety record have also made NSAIDs an important tool f...
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress...
Major
2
[ [ [ 1263, 25, 39 ] ], [ [ 1263, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 1263, 1, 282 ], [ 282, 63, 39 ] ], [ [ 1263, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 63,...
[ [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "In...
Bromfenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Bromfenac (Compound) resembles Nepafenac (Compound) and Nepafenac may cause a moderate interact...
DB00679
DB01069
684
401
[ "DDInter1796", "DDInter1533" ]
Thioridazine
Promethazine
A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in the control of severely disturbed or agitated behavior. It has little antiemetic activity. Thioridazine has a higher incidence of antimuscarinic effects, but a lower incidence of extrapyramidal symptoms, than chlorpromazi...
Promethazine, originally known as 3,277 R.P., is an N-dimethylaminopropyl derivative of [phenothiazine] that was developed in France in 1946. Promethazine antagonizes a variety of receptors, allowing it to be used for a number of indications including allergic reactions, pain, sedation, nausea, and vomiting.[A189907,A1...
Major
2
[ [ [ 684, 36, 401 ] ], [ [ 684, 40, 11245 ], [ 11245, 1, 401 ] ], [ [ 684, 1, 146 ], [ 146, 24, 401 ] ], [ [ 684, 1, 11394 ], [ 11394, ...
[ [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ethopropazine" ], [ "Ethop...
Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) and Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Ethopropazine (Compound) and Ethopropazine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Propiomazine (Compound) and Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseas...
DB01020
DB01075
1,107
1,376
[ "DDInter990", "DDInter569" ]
Isosorbide mononitrate
Diphenhydramine
Isosorbide mononitrate is an organic nitrate with vasodilating properties. It is an anti-anginal agent that works by relaxing the smooth muscles of both arteries and veins, but but predominantly veins to reduce cardiac preload.[L11698, L11743] Isosorbide mononitrate is an active metabolite of [isosorbide dinitrate]. Li...
Diphenhydramine - perhaps known most commonly as its brand name formulation Benadryl - is a first-generation H1 receptor antihistamine that is used extensively for the treatment of seasonal allergies, insect bites and stings, and rashes [L5263, L5266, L5269, F3379]. However, it also has antiemetic, antitussive, hypnoti...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1107, 24, 1376 ] ], [ [ 1107, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1376 ] ], [ [ 1107, 21, 28921 ], [ 28921, 60, 1376 ] ], [ [ 1107, 63, 530 ], [ 530...
[ [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", ...
Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine Isosorbide mononitrate (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect...
DB00982
DB08903
1,517
996
[ "DDInter991", "DDInter170" ]
Isotretinoin
Bedaquiline
Isotretinoin is a retinoid derivative of vitamin A used in the treatment of severe recalcitrant acne.[Label] It was most widely marketed under the brand name Accutane, which has since been discontinued. Isotretinoin is associated with major risks in pregnancy and is therefore only available under the iPLEDGE program in...
Bedaquiline is a bactericidal antimycobacterial drug belonging to the class of diarylquinoline. The quinolinic central heterocyclic nucleus with alcohol and amine side chains is responsible for bedaquiline-mediated antimycobacterial activity. Although it is closely related to fluoroquinolones, bedaquiline does not affe...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1517, 24, 996 ] ], [ [ 1517, 21, 29282 ], [ 29282, 60, 996 ] ], [ [ 1517, 64, 964 ], [ 964, 24, 996 ] ], [ [ 1517, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613,...
[ [ [ "Isotretinoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ] ], [ [ "Isotretinoin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Arrhythmia" ], [ "Arrhythmia", "{u} (Side Effect) ...
Isotretinoin (Compound) causes Arrhythmia (Side Effect) and Arrhythmia (Side Effect) is caused by Bedaquiline (Compound) Isotretinoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline I...
DB00333
DB00424
576
19
[ "DDInter1166", "DDInter896" ]
Methadone
Hyoscyamine
Methadone is a potent synthetic analgesic that works as a full µ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist and N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist. As a full MOR agonist, methadone mimics the natural effects of the body's opioids, endorphins, and enkephalins through the release of neurotransmitters involved in pain tra...
Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid and the levo-isomer of [atropine]. It is commonly extracted from plants in the _Solanaceae_ or nightshade family. Research into the action of hyoscyamine in published literature dates back to 1826. Hyoscyamine is used for a wide variety of treatments and therapeutics due to its antimus...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 576, 24, 19 ] ], [ [ 576, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166, 1, 19 ] ], [ [ 576, 24, 85 ], [ 85, 63, 19 ] ], [ [ 576, 21, 28898 ], [ 28898, 60,...
[ [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron"...
Methadone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron (Compound) resembles Hyoscyamine (Compound) Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases...
DB01023
DB12332
409
1,619
[ "DDInter716", "DDInter1626" ]
Felodipine
Rucaparib
Felodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte...
Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is an enzyme that plays an essential role in DNA repair. Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action; however, it causes a unique effect of synthetic lethality. By targeting the ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 409, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 409, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 409, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 409, 40, 84 ], [ 84, ...
[ [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ ...
Felodipine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept ma...
DB00323
DB01041
1,062
770
[ "DDInter1829", "DDInter1789" ]
Tolcapone
Thalidomide
Tolcapone is a drug that inhibits the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). It is used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease as an adjunct to levodopa/carbidopa medication. It is a yellow, odorless, non-hygroscopic, crystalline compound. Tolcapone is associated with a risk of hepatotoxicity.
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1062, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 1062, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 770 ] ], [ [ 1062, 18, 2357 ], [ 2357, 57, 770 ] ], [ [ 1062, 21, 29425 ], [ 29425...
[ [ [ "Tolcapone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Tolcapone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", ...
Tolcapone (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Thalidomide (Compound) Tolcapone (Compound) downregulates GRB7 (Gene) and GRB7 (Gene) is downregulated by Thalidomide (Compound) Tolcapone (Compound) causes Myocardial ischaemia (Side Effect) and Myocardial ischaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Thali...
DB01088
DB11827
714
433
[ "DDInter908", "DDInter669" ]
Iloprost
Ertugliflozin
Iloprost is a mimetic of prostacyclin (PGI2; epoprostenol). Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately 53:47. It is a potent vasodilator with reported anti-thrombotic properties.
Ertugliflozin is a sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used to treat type II diabetes mellitus. It works to block glucose reabsorption from the glomerulus. Ertugliflozin was first approved by the FDA in December 2017.[A261951, L1132] It was also approved by the European Commission in March 2018.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 714, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 714, 63, 1020 ], [ 1020, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 714, 24, 699 ], [ 699, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 714, 62, 402 ], [ 402, 2...
[ [ [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonidine" ], [ ...
Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonidine and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol may ...
DB00641
DB06589
467
1,250
[ "DDInter1675", "DDInter1400" ]
Simvastatin
Pazopanib
Simvastatin, also known as the brand name product Zocor, is a lipid-lowering drug derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. It belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endog...
Pazopanib is a small molecule inhibitor of multiple protein tyrosine kinases with potential antineoplastic activity. It is developed by GlaxoSmithKline and was FDA approved on October 19, 2009.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 467, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 467, 7, 10365 ], [ 10365, 45, 1250 ] ], [ [ 467, 6, 15333 ], [ 15333, 45, 1250 ] ], [ [ 467, 7, 3553 ], [ 3553,...
[ [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "STK10" ], [ "STK10", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compou...
Simvastatin (Compound) upregulates STK10 (Gene) and STK10 (Gene) is bound by Pazopanib (Compound) Simvastatin (Compound) binds SLCO1B1 (Gene) and SLCO1B1 (Gene) is bound by Pazopanib (Compound) Simvastatin (Compound) upregulates CRIP1 (Gene) and CRIP1 (Gene) is upregulated by Pazopanib (Compound) Simvastatin (Compound)...
DB01193
DB01377
819
1,283
[ "DDInter12", "DDInter1119" ]
Acebutolol
Magnesium oxide
A cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist with little effect on the bronchial receptors. The drug has stabilizing and quinidine-like effects on cardiac rhythm as well as weak inherent sympathomimetic action.
Magnesium oxide is an inorganic compound that occurs in nature as the mineral periclase. In aqueous media combines quickly with water to form magnesium hydroxide. It is used as an antacid and mild laxative and has many nonmedicinal uses.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 819, 23, 1283 ] ], [ [ 819, 63, 167 ], [ 167, 23, 1283 ] ], [ [ 819, 40, 1121 ], [ 1121, 23, 1283 ] ], [ [ 819, 24, 820 ], [ 820, ...
[ [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ], [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], ...
Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide Acebutolol (Compound) resembles Bisoprolol (Compound) and Bisoprolol may cause a minor interaction th...
DB00888
DB06674
1,001
908
[ "DDInter1133", "DDInter837" ]
Mechlorethamine
Golimumab
A vesicant and necrotizing irritant destructive to mucous membranes, mechlorethamine is an alkylating drug. It was formerly used as a war gas. The hydrochloride is used as an antineoplastic in Hodgkin's disease and lymphomas. It causes severe gastrointestinal and bone marrow damage. The FDA granted marketing approval f...
Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate t...
Major
2
[ [ [ 1001, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 1001, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 908 ] ], [ [ 1001, 24, 200 ], [ 200, 63, 908 ] ], [ [ 1001, 24, 1136 ], [ 1136, ...
[ [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vi...
Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Golimumab Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans...
DB00834
DB14723
932
159
[ "DDInter1215", "DDInter1026" ]
Mifepristone
Larotrectinib
Mifepristone is a progestational and glucocorticoid hormone antagonist. Its inhibition of progesterone induces bleeding during the luteal phase and in early pregnancy by releasing endogenous prostaglandins from the endometrium or decidua. As a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, the drug has been used to treat hypercor...
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby prevent...
Major
2
[ [ [ 932, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 932, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 932, 63, 63 ], [ 63, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 932, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, ...
[ [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "...
Mifepristone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teniposide and Teniposide may cau...
DB01254
DB08815
1,213
154
[ "DDInter484", "DDInter1104" ]
Dasatinib
Lurasidone
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the break...
Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1213, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 1213, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 154 ] ], [ [ 1213, 21, 29402 ], [ 29402, 60, 154 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619...
[ [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", ...
Dasatinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lurasidone (Compound) Dasatinib (Compound) causes Hepatobiliary disease (Side Effect) and Hepatobiliary disease (Side Effect) is caused by Lurasidone (Compound) Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken wit...
DB01110
DB04575
86
35
[ "DDInter1209", "DDInter1555" ]
Miconazole
Quinestrol
Miconazole is a broad-spectrum azole antifungal with some activity against Gram-positive bacteria as well. It is widely used to treat mucosal yeast infections, including both oral and vaginal infections; although intravenous miconazole is no longer available, a wide variety of suppositories, creams, gels, and tablet-ba...
The 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinyl estradiol.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 86, 24, 35 ] ], [ [ 86, 63, 566 ], [ 566, 1, 35 ] ], [ [ 86, 63, 1336 ], [ 1336, 40, 35 ] ], [ [ 86, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, ...
[ [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levonorgestrel" ], ...
Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levonorgestrel and Levonorgestrel (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etonogestrel and Etonogestrel (Compound) resembles Quinestrol...
DB00480
DB06688
1,668
1,430
[ "DDInter1035", "DDInter1677" ]
Lenalidomide
Sipuleucel-T
Lenalidomide (previously referred to as CC-5013) is an immunomodulatory drug with potent antineoplastic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is a 4-amino-glutamyl analogue of [thalidomide] and like thalidomide, lenalidomide exists as a racemic mixture of the active S(-) and R(+) forms. However, lenali...
Sipuleucel-T is a personalized, autologous, cellular immunotherapy. Sipuleucel-T is a therapeutic cancer vaccine for prostate cancer. Sipuleucel-T selectively targets the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) known as prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) that is expressed in around 95% of prostate cancers. It must be prepared sp...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1668, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 1668, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 1668, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1430 ] ], [ [ 1668, 24, 713 ], [ 713, ...
[ [ [ "Lenalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Lenalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], ...
Lenalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Lenalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib ma...
DB00582
DB06663
1,622
1,154
[ "DDInter1946", "DDInter1398" ]
Voriconazole
Pasireotide
Voriconazole (Vfend, Pfizer) is a triazole antifungal medication used to treat serious fungal infections. It is used to treat invasive fungal infections that are generally seen in patients who are immunocompromised. These include invasive candidiasis, invasive aspergillosis, and emerging fungal infections. The increase...
Pasireotide is a synthetic long-acting cyclic hexapeptide with somatostatin-like activity. It is marketed as a diaspartate salt called Signifor, which is used in the treatment of Cushing's disease.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1622, 25, 1154 ] ], [ [ 1622, 21, 28900 ], [ 28900, 60, 1154 ] ], [ [ 1622, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1154 ] ], [ [ 1622, 23, 466 ], [ 466...
[ [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain" ], [ "Abdominal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caus...
Voriconazole (Compound) causes Abdominal pain (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Pasireotide (Compound) Voriconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when t...
DB00352
DB08827
482
990
[ "DDInter1814", "DDInter1085" ]
Tioguanine
Lomitapide
An antineoplastic compound which also has antimetabolite action. The drug is used in the therapy of acute leukemia.
Lomitapide is a microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor used in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) patients. It is marketed under the name Juxtapid (R).
Major
2
[ [ [ 482, 25, 990 ] ], [ [ 482, 21, 28658 ], [ 28658, 60, 990 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 990 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 77 ], [ 77, ...
[ [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compou...
Tioguanine (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Lomitapide (Compound) Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide Ti...
DB08901
DB12130
1,468
1,017
[ "DDInter1492", "DDInter1094" ]
Ponatinib
Lorlatinib
Ponatinib is a novel Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is especially effective against the T315I mutation for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. FDA approved on December 14, 2012.
Lorlatinib is a third-generation ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for patients with ALK-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer which was first approved by the US FDA in November of 2018. It was subsequently approved by the EMA in 2019 for the treatment of select patients with previously treated advanced ALK-...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1468, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1468, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1468, 64, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1468, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421...
[ [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene",...
Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate intera...
DB00964
DB01176
1,617
537
[ "DDInter110", "DDInter453" ]
Apraclonidine
Cyclizine
Apraclonidine, also known as iopidine, is a sympathomimetic used in glaucoma therapy. It is an alpha2-adrenergic agonist.
A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1617, 24, 537 ] ], [ [ 1617, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 537 ] ], [ [ 1617, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 1, 537 ] ], [ [ 1617, 24, 830 ], [ 830, ...
[ [ [ "Apraclonidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclizine" ] ], [ [ "Apraclonidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], ...
Apraclonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine Apraclonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and...
DB00327
DB00431
421
1,503
[ "DDInter890", "DDInter1072" ]
Hydromorphone
Lindane
Hydromorphone is a pure opioid, a semi-synthetic hydrogenated ketone derivative of [morphine] that has been available clinically since 1920. Structurally, hydromorphone derived from [morphine] in the modification of the hydroxyl group in the carbon 6 to a carbonyl and the absence of a double bond between the carbon 7 a...
An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. In Canada, Lindane is not recommmended as a first-line therapy due ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 421, 24, 1503 ] ], [ [ 421, 21, 28703 ], [ 28703, 60, 1503 ] ], [ [ 421, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 1503 ] ], [ [ 421, 64, 475 ], [ 475, ...
[ [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is cau...
Hydromorphone (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Lindane (Compound) Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Li...
DB01124
DB09100
1,411
320
[ "DDInter1828", "DDInter1799" ]
Tolbutamide
Thyroid, porcine
Tolbutamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release...
Thyroid extract is dried and powdered thyroid glands from pigs containing tiiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) used to supplement low or absent thyroid activity.[A190831,L11755] Thyroid extract has been described in literature to treat hypothyroidism since 1891 but its use dates back as far as the 6th century. Thyro...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1411, 24, 320 ] ], [ [ 1411, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 320 ] ], [ [ 1411, 63, 127 ], [ 127, 24, 320 ] ], [ [ 1411, 24, 135 ], [ 135, ...
[ [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ], [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], ...
Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thyroid, porcine Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Mi...
DB00264
DB08907
88
1,344
[ "DDInter1200", "DDInter280" ]
Metoprolol
Canagliflozin
Metoprolol is a selective beta-1 blocker commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives depending if the formulation is designed to be of immediate release or extended release.[A175159, L5530] The possibility of the generation of these formulations comes from the lower systemic bioavailability of the succi...
Canagliflozin, also known as _Invokana_, is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus along with lifestyle changes including diet and exercise [FDA label]. It was initially approved by the FDA in 2013 for the management of diabetes and later approved in 2018 f...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 88, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 88, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 1, 1344 ] ], [ [ 88, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1344 ] ], [ [ 88, 21, 29013 ], [ 29013, ...
[ [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], ...
Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Metoprolol (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Canagliflozin (Compound) Metoprolol (Compound) causes Diabetes mellitus (Side Eff...
DB00486
DB01173
1,614
358
[ "DDInter1253", "DDInter1349" ]
Nabilone
Orphenadrine
Nabilone (marketed as Cesamet) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). Although structurally distinct from THC, nabilone mimics THC's structure and pharmacological activity through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and...
A muscarinic antagonist used to treat drug-induced parkinsonism and to relieve pain from muscle spasm.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1614, 24, 358 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 358 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 358 ] ], [ [ 1614, 63, 758 ], [ 758, ...
[ [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], ...
Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine...
DB01203
DB06704
699
247
[ "DDInter1255", "DDInter952" ]
Nadolol
Iobenguane (I-131)
Nadolol is a nonselective beta adrenal receptor blocker that is used to lower blood pressure.[L7922,L7925] Nonselective beta adrenal receptor blockers may no longer be first line in the treatment of hypertension as newer generations of beta adrenal receptor blockers have higher selectivity and offer better rates of adv...
2-[(3-iodophenyl)methyl]guanidine is an organoiodine compound.
Major
2
[ [ [ 699, 25, 247 ] ], [ [ 699, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 247 ] ], [ [ 699, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 247 ] ], [ [ 699, 63, 999 ], [ 999, ...
[ [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound...
Nadolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iobenguane Nadolol (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Iobenguane (Compound) Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may c...
DB01023
DB12364
409
1,421
[ "DDInter716", "DDInter200" ]
Felodipine
Betrixaban
Felodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte...
Betrixaban is a non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant whose action is driven by the competitive and reversible inhibition of the factor Xa . It was selected among all lead compounds due to its low hERG channel affinity while sustaining its factor Xa inhibition capacity . Betrixaban, now developed by Portola Pharmaceuticals ...
Major
2
[ [ [ 409, 25, 1421 ] ], [ [ 409, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 24, 1421 ] ], [ [ 409, 1, 336 ], [ 336, 24, 1421 ] ], [ [ 409, 25, 913 ], [ 913, ...
[ [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib...
Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban Felodipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could...
DB00572
DB00813
85
704
[ "DDInter136", "DDInter722" ]
Atropine
Fentanyl
Atropine is an alkaloid originally synthesized from Atropa belladonna. It is a racemic mixture of d-and l-hyoscyamine, of which only l-hyoscyamine is pharmacologically active.[A251670,L42835] Atropine is generally available as a sulfate salt and can be administered by intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intraosse...
Fentanyl, a potent opioid agonist, was developed in the 1950s to fill a need for strong and rapid analgesia. Because of these characteristics, fentanyl is commonly used to treat chronic cancer pain or in anesthesia.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] Fentanyl is related to other opioids like [morphine] and...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 85, 24, 704 ] ], [ [ 85, 63, 194 ], [ 194, 40, 704 ] ], [ [ 85, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 1, 704 ] ], [ [ 85, 24, 1322 ], [ 1322, 40, ...
[ [ [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darifenacin" ], [ "...
Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darifenacin and Darifenacin (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Atropi...
DB00620
DB01135
175
648
[ "DDInter1855", "DDInter590" ]
Triamcinolone
Doxacurium
Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermat...
Doxacurium chloride is a long-acting, nondepolarizing skeletal muscle relaxant for intravenous administration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 175, 24, 648 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 1319 ], [ 1319, 40, 648 ] ], [ [ 175, 6, 10558 ], [ 10558, 45, 648 ] ], [ [ 175, 40, 251 ], [ 251, ...
[ [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxacurium" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mivacurium" ], ...
Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mivacurium and Mivacurium (Compound) resembles Doxacurium (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) binds BCHE (Gene) and BCHE (Gene) is bound by Doxacurium (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and ...
DB01576
DB09472
93
1,383
[ "DDInter526", "DDInter1693" ]
Dextroamphetamine
Sodium sulfate
Dextroamphetamine is the dextrorotatory enantiomer of amphetamine. Dextroamphetamine was approved by the FDA in 2001 for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder[L6010,Label].
Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous is the anhydrous, sodium salt form of sulfuric acid. Sodium sulfate anhydrous disassociates in water to provide sodium ions and sulfate ions. Sodium ion is the principal cation of the extracellular fluid and plays a large part in the therapy of fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Sodium sulfate...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 93, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 93, 74, 1466 ], [ 1466, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 93, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 93, 1, 633 ], [ 633, 24,...
[ [ [ "Dextroamphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Dextroamphetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate dis...
Dextroamphetamine (Compound) resembles Phenylpropanolamine (Compound) and Dextroamphetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Dextroamp...
DB00434
DB01267
13
519
[ "DDInter459", "DDInter1381" ]
Cyproheptadine
Paliperidone
Cyproheptadine is a potent competitive antagonist of both serotonin and histamine receptors. It is used primarily to treat allergic symptoms, though it is perhaps more notable for its use in appetite stimulation and its off-label use in the treatment of serotonin syndrome.
Paliperidone is the primary active metabolite of risperidone. The mechanism of action is unknown but it is likely to act via a similar pathway to risperidone. It has been proposed that the drug's therapeutic activity in schizophrenia is mediated through a combination of central dopamine Type 2 (D2) and serotonin Type 2...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 13, 24, 519 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 1664 ], [ 1664, 1, 519 ] ], [ [ 13, 6, 2250 ], [ 2250, 45, 519 ] ], [ [ 13, 10, 11584 ], [ 11584, 4...
[ [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ...
Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone (Compound) resembles Paliperidone (Compound) Cyproheptadine (Compound) binds DRD2 (Gene) and DRD2 (Gene) is bound by Paliperidone (Compound) Cyproheptadine (Compound) palliates schizophrenia (Disea...
DB00446
DB04951
597
187
[ "DDInter351", "DDInter1477" ]
Chloramphenicol
Pirfenidone
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The E...
Pirfenidone is a synthetic pyridone drug. It is an antifibrotic agent with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that is used to treat idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), which is a chronic, progressive form of interstitial pneumonia. While its mechanism of action is not yet fully understood, pirfenidone is pro...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 597, 24, 187 ] ], [ [ 597, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 187 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1670 ], [ 1670, 63, 187 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 463 ], [ 463, 2...
[ [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pirfenidone" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ...
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pirfenidone Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat a...
DB00270
DB00501
1,428
752
[ "DDInter993", "DDInter380" ]
Isradipine
Cimetidine
Isradipine belongs to the dihydropyridine (DHP) class of calcium channel blockers (CCBs), the most widely used class of CCBs. It is structurally related to felodipine, nifedipine, and nimodipine and is the most potent calcium-channel blocking agent of the DHP class. Isradipine binds to calcium channels with high affini...
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1428, 24, 752 ] ], [ [ 1428, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 752 ] ], [ [ 1428, 21, 28784 ], [ 28784, 60, 752 ] ], [ [ 1428, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166...
[ [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",...
Isradipine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Cimetidine (Compound) Isradipine (Compound) causes Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) and Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Cimetidine (Compound) Isradipine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolas...
DB08886
DB11363
637
1,276
[ "DDInter126", "DDInter39" ]
Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Alectinib
Asparaginase _Erwinia chrysanthemi_ is an asparaginase-specific enzyme derived from _Erwinia_ _chrysanthemi_ used as an anticancer agent. It works by depleting the stores of an important amino acid called asparagine, which is involved in DNA synthesis and cell survival of malignant cells, leading to cell death. L-aspar...
Alectinib is a second generation oral drug that selectively inhibits the activity of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) tyrosine kinase. It is specifically used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) expressing the ALK-EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4) fusion protein that causes prol...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 637, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 637, 63, 850 ], [ 850, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 637, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 637, 64, 770 ], [ 770, ...
[ [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken ...
Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that ...
DB00526
DB12245
1,555
823
[ "DDInter1355", "DDInter1863" ]
Oxaliplatin
Triclabendazole
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of t...
Triclabendazole, manufactured by Novartis pharmaceuticals, is an antihelminthic drug that was approved by the FDA in February 2019 for the treatment of fascioliasis in humans.[FDA label, L5452] Fascioliasis is a parasitic infection often caused by the helminth, _Fasciola hepatica_, which is also known as “the common li...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1555, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 1555, 23, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 823 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 823 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 1612 ], [ 1612, ...
[ [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ...
Oxaliplatin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Triclabendazole Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metron...
DB01294
DB05578
266
330
[ "DDInter215", "DDInter1566" ]
Bismuth subsalicylate
Ramucirumab
Bismuth subsalicylate is an antacid and anti-diarrheal agent. Exhibiting antibacterial and gastroprotective properties, bismuth subsalicylate is an insoluble salt of [salicylic acid] linked to trivalent [bismuth cation]. Each molecule of bismuth subsalicylate contains 58% bismuth and 42% salicylate by weight. Bismuth s...
Ramucirumab is a human monoclonal antibody (IgG1) against vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), a type II trans-membrane tyrosine kinase receptor expressed on endothelial cells. By binding to VEGFR2, ramucirumab prevents binding of its ligands (VEGF-A, VEGF-C, and VEGF-D), thereby preventing VEGF-stim...
Major
2
[ [ [ 266, 25, 330 ] ], [ [ 266, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 330 ] ], [ [ 266, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 25, 330 ] ], [ [ 266, 24, 498 ], [ 498, 6...
[ [ [ "Bismuth subsalicylate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ], [ [ "Bismuth subsalicylate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ],...
Bismuth subsalicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ramucirumab Bismuth subsalicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken w...
DB00373
DB09133
461
1,527
[ "DDInter1809", "DDInter965" ]
Timolol
Iothalamic acid
Timolol is a nonselective beta-adrenergic antagonist given in an eye drop solution to reduce intraocular pressure, or pressure in the eyes. It is also used in tablet form as a drug to treat hypertension. Timolol was first approved by the FDA in 1978. This drug is marketed by several manufacturers and is an effective ag...
Iothalamic acid is an iodine containing organic anion used as a diagnostic contrast agent.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 461, 24, 1527 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 278 ], [ 278, 63, 1527 ] ], [ [ 461, 1, 729 ], [ 729, 24, 1527 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 512 ], [ 512, 2...
[ [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopodic acid" ], [ ...
Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopodic acid and Iopodic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid Timolol (Compound) resembles Penbutolol (Compound) and Penbutolol may cause a moderate interaction that co...
DB00214
DB00394
1,028
218
[ "DDInter1836", "DDInter168" ]
Torasemide
Beclomethasone dipropionate
Torasemide is a high-ceiling loop diuretic. Structurally, it is a pyridine-sulfonylurea used as an antihypertensive agent. Torasemide was first approved for clinical use by the FDA in 1993.
Beclomethasone dipropionate is a second-generation synthetic corticosteroid and diester of beclomethasone, which is structurally similar to [dexamethasone]. It is a prodrug of an active metabolite beclomethasone 17-monopropionate (17-BMP) which acts on the glucocorticoid receptor to mediates its therapeutic action. Bec...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1028, 24, 218 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 40, 218 ] ], [ [ 1028, 7, 2592 ], [ 2592, 46, 218 ] ], [ [ 1028, 21, 28719 ], [ 28719...
[ [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Beclomethasone dipropionate" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethas...
Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) resembles Beclomethasone dipropionate (Compound) Torasemide (Compound) upregulates CEBPD (Gene) and CEBPD (Gene) is upregulated by Beclomethasone dipropionate (Compound) Torasemide (Comp...
DB00019
DB01041
1,257
770
[ "DDInter1405", "DDInter1789" ]
Pegfilgrastim
Thalidomide
Pegfilgrastim is a PEGylated form of the recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) analogue, [filgrastim]. The drug is approved for use to decrease the incidence of infection, as manifested by febrile neutropenia, in susceptible patients with with non-myeloid cancer receiving myelosuppressive anti...
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1257, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 1668 ], [ 1668, 1, 770 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 770 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 168 ], [ 168, 24...
[ [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ],...
Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenalidomide and Lenalidomide (Compound) resembles Thalidomide (Compound) Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate ma...
DB00549
DB01072
522
915
[ "DDInter1955", "DDInter129" ]
Zafirlukast
Atazanavir
Zafirlukast is an oral leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) for the maintenance treatment of asthma, often used in conjunction with an inhaled steroid and/or long-acting bronchodilator. It is available as a tablet and is usually dosed twice daily. Another leukotriene receptor antagonist is montelukast (Singulair), wh...
Atazanavir (formerly known as BMS-232632) is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Atazanavir is distinguished from other PIs in that it can be given once daily (rather than requiring multiple doses p...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 522, 24, 915 ] ], [ [ 522, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 915 ] ], [ [ 522, 21, 28714 ], [ 28714, 60, 915 ] ], [ [ 522, 63, 1031 ], [ 1031, ...
[ [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)...
Zafirlukast (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Atazanavir (Compound) Zafirlukast (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Atazanavir (Compound) Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and T...
DB11732
DB12332
1,097
1,619
[ "DDInter1027", "DDInter1626" ]
Lasmiditan
Rucaparib
Lasmiditan is an oral medication used in the termination of migraine headaches that was first approved for use in the United States in October 2019.[L9338,L9356] It was also approved by the European Commission on August 17, 2022. Traditionally, the triptan class of anti-migraine medications (e.g. [sumatriptan]) have se...
Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is an enzyme that plays an essential role in DNA repair. Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action; however, it causes a unique effect of synthetic lethality. By targeting the ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1097, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1097, 64, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1097, 63, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1097, 63, 309 ], [ 309, ...
[ [ [ "Lasmiditan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Lasmiditan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramin...
Lasmiditan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Lasmiditan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a m...
DB00696
DB14723
826
159
[ "DDInter665", "DDInter1026" ]
Ergotamine
Larotrectinib
A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders.
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby prevent...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 826, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 826, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 826, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 826, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, ...
[ [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutr...
Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a...
DB00924
DB04843
1,405
1,511
[ "DDInter454", "DDInter1149" ]
Cyclobenzaprine
Mepenzolate
Cyclobenzaprine, a centrally-acting muscle relaxant, was first synthesized in 1961 and has been available for human use since 1977. It was initially studied for use as antidepressant given its structural similarity to tricyclic antidepressants - it differs from [Amitriptyline] by only a single double bond.[A185039,A184...
Mepenzolate is a post-ganglionic parasympathetic inhibitor. It decreases gastric acid and pepsin secretion and suppresses spontaneous contractions of the colon. Mepenzolate diminishes gastric acid and pepsin secretion. Mepenzolate also suppresses spontaneous contractions of the colon. Pharmacologically, it is a post-ga...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1405, 24, 1511 ] ], [ [ 1405, 24, 537 ], [ 537, 24, 1511 ] ], [ [ 1405, 63, 262 ], [ 262, 24, 1511 ] ], [ [ 1405, 24, 649 ], [ 649, ...
[ [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclizine" ]...
Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine and Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium an...
DB01115
DB11730
336
351
[ "DDInter1291", "DDInter1588" ]
Nifedipine
Ribociclib
Nifedipine, or BAY a 1040, is a first generation dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker, similar to [nicardipine].[A190210,A190273,A175390,L11383] Nifedipine was developed by Bayer and first described in the literature, along with other dihydropyridines, in 1972.[A175390,A190276] Since nifedipine's development,...
Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced p...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 336, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 336, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 351 ] ], [ [ 336, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 62, 351 ] ], [ [ 336, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 24,...
[ [ [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ ...
Nifedipine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedrat...
DB00222
DB00367
245
566
[ "DDInter825", "DDInter1061" ]
Glimepiride
Levonorgestrel
First introduced in 1995, glimepiride is a member of the second-generation sulfonylurea (SU) drug class used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve glycemic control. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with increasing prevalences worldwide; it is characterized by insulin resistance in acco...
Levonorgestrel (LNG) is a synthetic progestogen similar to [Progesterone] used in contraception and hormone therapy.[A181988,T659] Also known as Plan B, it is used as a single agent in emergency contraception, and as a hormonal contraceptive released from an intrauterine device, commonly referred to as an IUD. Some of ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 245, 24, 566 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1336 ], [ 1336, 40, 566 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1197 ], [ 1197, 1, 566 ] ], [ [ 245, 21, 29024 ], [ 29024, ...
[ [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levonorgestrel" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etonogestrel" ], ...
Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etonogestrel and Etonogestrel (Compound) resembles Levonorgestrel (Compound) Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norethisterone and Norethisterone (Compound) resembles Levo...
DB00319
DB00595
790
1,545
[ "DDInter1474", "DDInter1374" ]
Piperacillin
Oxytetracycline
Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, ampicillin derived ureidopenicillin antibiotic proposed for pseudomonas infections. It is also used in combination with other antibiotics.
A tetracycline analog isolated from the actinomycete streptomyces rimosus and used in a wide variety of clinical conditions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 790, 24, 1545 ] ], [ [ 790, 63, 964 ], [ 964, 1, 1545 ] ], [ [ 790, 24, 1620 ], [ 1620, 1, 1545 ] ], [ [ 790, 6, 10612 ], [ 10612, ...
[ [ [ "Piperacillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxytetracycline" ] ], [ [ "Piperacillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxycycline" ]...
Piperacillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetracycline (Compound) Piperacillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetr...
DB00005
DB15719
1,057
487
[ "DDInter687", "DDInter171" ]
Etanercept
Belantamab mafodotin
Dimeric fusion protein consisting of the extracellular ligand-binding portion of the human 75 kilodalton (p75) tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1.[L14862,A216522] The Fc component of etanercept contains the CH2 domain, the CH3 domain and hinge region, but not the CH1 domain of ...
Belantamab mafodotin, or GSK2857916, is an afucosylated monoclonal antibody that targets B cell maturation antigen conjugated to the microtubule disrupter monomethyl auristatin-F (MMAF). Belantamab mafodotin was granted FDA accelerated approval on 5 August 2020 for the treatment of multiple myeloma; however, its manufa...
Major
2
[ [ [ 1057, 25, 487 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 487 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 487 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 976 ], [ 976, ...
[ [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Belantamab mafodotin" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", ...
Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belantamab mafodotin Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chlora...
DB00314
DB01099
894
1,272
[ "DDInter288", "DDInter744" ]
Capreomycin
Flucytosine
Cyclic peptide antibiotic similar to viomycin. It is produced by Streptomyces capreolus.
A fluorinated cytosine analog that is used as an antifungal agent.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 894, 24, 1272 ] ], [ [ 894, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 1272 ] ], [ [ 894, 25, 1448 ], [ 1448, 24, 1272 ] ], [ [ 894, 24, 1441 ], [ 1441...
[ [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flucytosine" ] ], [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is...
Capreomycin (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Flucytosine (Compound) Capreomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Streptomycin and Streptomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flucytosine C...
DB00647
DB12500
675
283
[ "DDInter528", "DDInter714" ]
Dextropropoxyphene
Fedratinib
Dextropropoxyphene is an opioid analgesic manufactured by Eli Lilly and Company. It is used in the symptomatic treatment of mild pain. It displays antitussive and local anaesthetic actions. Due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmias and overdose, possibly leading to death, dextropropoxyphene has been withdrawn from the mar...
Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate-2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.[A183176,L8090] It is an anilinopyrimidine derivative. Fedratinib was granted FDA approval on August 16, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 675, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 675, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 23, 283 ] ], [ [ 675, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 675, 25, 401 ], [ 401, 24,...
[ [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ ...
Dextropropoxyphene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Flucon...
DB00047
DB01276
176
123
[ "DDInter932", "DDInter706" ]
Insulin glargine
Exenatide
Insulin glargine is a long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas t...
Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog. It activates the GLP-1 receptor and increases insulin secretion, decreases glucagon secretion, and slows gastric emptying to improve glycemic control. Exenatide was given FDA approval on April 28, 2005. It is available as immediate- and extended-release formulation...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 176, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 176, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 123 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 532 ], [ 532, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1518 ], [ 1518, ...
[ [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ],...
Insulin glargine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Exenatide Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dobutamine and...
DB00278
DB11071
291
1,004
[ "DDInter117", "DDInter1449" ]
Argatroban
Phenyl salicylate
Argatroban is a direct, selective thrombin inhibitor. The American College of Cardiologists (ACC) recommend using bivalirudin or argatroban in patients who have had, or at risk for, heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) and are undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Argatroban is a non-heparin anticoagulant sh...
Phenyl salicylate is a 2-hydroxybenzoic acid phenyl ester. It is utilized in some manufacturing processes of polymers, lacquers, adhesives, waxes, as well as polishes. It is an active ingredient in some pharmaceutical products as a mild analgesic for pain relief by releasing salicylate (found in ). Phenyl salicylate ma...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 291, 24, 1004 ] ], [ [ 291, 25, 500 ], [ 500, 24, 1004 ] ], [ [ 291, 24, 1074 ], [ 1074, 24, 1004 ] ], [ [ 291, 25, 235 ], [ 235, ...
[ [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Eno...
Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 and Iodide I-123...
DB01166
DB04946
477
924
[ "DDInter379", "DDInter907" ]
Cilostazol
Iloperidone
Cilostazol is a quinolinone derivative and antiplatelet agent with vasodilating properties that has been used in the symptomatic treatment of intermittent claudication in patients with peripheral ischaemia. It is marketed under the brand name Pletal by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co.. Cilostazol works by inhibiting both prim...
Iloperidone is an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of schizophrenia symptoms. Hoechst Marion Roussel Inc. researched the drug until May 1996. In June 1997 they gave the research rights to Titan Pharmaceuticals, who gave the worldwide development, manufacturing, and marketing rights to Novartis in August 1998. O...
Major
2
[ [ [ 477, 25, 924 ] ], [ [ 477, 63, 1664 ], [ 1664, 1, 924 ] ], [ [ 477, 64, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 924 ] ], [ [ 477, 24, 519 ], [ 519, ...
[ [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperid...
Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound) Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when tak...
DB00283
DB01100
701
1,568
[ "DDInter395", "DDInter1470" ]
Clemastine
Pimozide
An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness.
A diphenylbutylpiperidine that is effective as an antipsychotic agent and as an alternative to haloperidol for the suppression of vocal and motor tics in patients with Tourette syndrome. Although the precise mechanism of action is unknown, blockade of postsynaptic dopamine receptors has been postulated. (From AMA Drug ...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 701, 24, 1568 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 78 ], [ 78, 40, 1568 ] ], [ [ 701, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1568 ] ], [ [ 701, 7, 1986 ], [ 1986, ...
[ [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimozide" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ], [ ...
Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droperidol and Droperidol (Compound) resembles Pimozide (Compound) Clemastine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Pimozide (Compound) Clemastine (Compound) upregulates INSIG1 (Gene) and INSIG1 (Gene) is u...
DB00254
DB00390
964
1,252
[ "DDInter598", "DDInter554" ]
Doxycycline
Digoxin
Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic synthetically derived from [oxytetracycline]. It is a second-generation tetracycline that was first discovered in 1967. Second-generation tetracyclines exhibit lesser toxicity than first-generation tetracyclines. Doxycycline is used to treat a wide variety of gram-positive and...
Digoxin is one of the oldest cardiovascular medications used today. It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. This drug originates from the foxglove plant, also known as the _Digi...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 964, 24, 1252 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 1482 ], [ 1482, 40, 1252 ] ], [ [ 964, 6, 16560 ], [ 16560, 45, 1252 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 1283 ], [ 1283,...
[ [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Digitoxin" ], [ ...
Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digitoxin and Digitoxin (Compound) resembles Digoxin (Compound) Doxycycline (Compound) binds SLC22A8 (Gene) and SLC22A8 (Gene) is bound by Digoxin (Compound) Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate dis...
DB00373
DB00860
461
891
[ "DDInter1809", "DDInter1513" ]
Timolol
Prednisolone
Timolol is a nonselective beta-adrenergic antagonist given in an eye drop solution to reduce intraocular pressure, or pressure in the eyes. It is also used in tablet form as a drug to treat hypertension. Timolol was first approved by the FDA in 1978. This drug is marketed by several manufacturers and is an effective ag...
Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid similar to [cortisol] used for its anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-neoplastic, and vasoconstrictive effects. Prednisolone was granted FDA approval on 21 June 1955.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 461, 24, 891 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 891 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 1, 891 ] ], [ [ 461, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45,...
[ [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ ...
Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone...
DB00446
DB00515
597
589
[ "DDInter351", "DDInter387" ]
Chloramphenicol
Cisplatin
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The E...
Cisplatin, cisplatinum or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some carcinomas (e.g. small cell lung cancer, and ovarian cancer), lymphomas and germ cell tumors. It was the first member of its class, which now also incl...
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 597, 24, 589 ] ], [ [ 597, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 589 ] ], [ [ 597, 21, 28778 ], [ 28778, 60, 589 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, ...
[ [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Co...
Chloramphenicol (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Cisplatin (Compound) Chloramphenicol (Compound) causes Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) and Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) is caused by Cisplatin (Compound) Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when...
DB00295
DB00472
475
758
[ "DDInter1244", "DDInter758" ]
Morphine
Fluoxetine
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [...
Fluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly prescribed to manage depression in addition to various other pathologies.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine...
Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Orphenadrine and Orphenadrine (Compound) resembles Fluoxetine (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duloxetine and Duloxetine (Compound) resembles Fluoxetine (Compound) Morphine (Compo...