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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockley] | [TOKENS: 4355]
Contents William Shockley William Bradford Shockley (February 13, 1910 – August 12, 1989) was an American solid-state physicist. He was the manager of a research group at Bell Labs that included John Bardeen and Walter Brattain. The three scientists were jointly awarded the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics "for their resear...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minecraft#cite_ref-328] | [TOKENS: 12858]
Contents Minecraft Minecraft is a sandbox game developed and published by Mojang Studios. Following its initial public alpha release in 2009, it was formally released in 2011 for personal computers. The game has since been ported to numerous platforms, including mobile devices and various video game consoles. In Minecr...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI#cite_note-131] | [TOKENS: 8773]
Contents OpenAI OpenAI is an American artificial intelligence research organization comprising both a non-profit foundation and a controlled for-profit public benefit corporation (PBC), headquartered in San Francisco. It aims to develop "safe and beneficial" artificial general intelligence (AGI), which it defines as "h...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole#Ergosphere] | [TOKENS: 13839]
Contents Black hole A black hole is an astronomical body so compact that its gravity prevents anything, including light, from escaping. Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass will form a black hole. The boundary of no escape is called the event horizon. In general relat...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dor_Guez] | [TOKENS: 1024]
Contents Dor Guez Dor Guez Munayer (Hebrew: דור גז מונייר) is a Jerusalemite artist of Christian Palestinian and Tunisian Jewish origin, founder of The Christian Palestinian Archive, and the director of SeaPort Residency. Biography Dor Guez Munayer was born in Baka, Jerusalem. On his father's side he is the grandson of...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MATH-MATIC] | [TOKENS: 378]
Contents MATH-MATIC MATH-MATIC is the marketing name for the AT-3 (Algebraic Translator 3) compiler, an early programming language for the UNIVAC I and UNIVAC II. MATH-MATIC was written beginning around 1955 by a team led by Charles Katz under the direction of Grace Hopper. A preliminary manual was produced in 1957 and...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orion_(constellation)#cite_note-62] | [TOKENS: 4993]
Contents Orion (constellation) Orion is a prominent set of stars visible during winter in the northern celestial hemisphere. It is one of the 88 modern constellations; it was among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century AD/CE astronomer Ptolemy. It is named after a hunter in Greek mythology. Orion is most prom...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars_sample-return_mission] | [TOKENS: 3439]
Contents Mars sample-return mission A Mars sample-return (MSR) mission is a proposed mission to collect rock and dust samples on Mars and return them to Earth. Such a mission would allow more extensive analysis than that allowed by onboard sensors. Risks of cross-contamination of the Earth biosphere from returned Marti...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_network#cite_note-21] | [TOKENS: 5247]
Contents Social network 1800s: Martineau · Tocqueville · Marx · Spencer · Le Bon · Ward · Pareto · Tönnies · Veblen · Simmel · Durkheim · Addams · Mead · Weber · Du Bois · Mannheim · Elias A social network is a social structure consisting of a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations), networks of dya...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava_tube] | [TOKENS: 957]
Contents Lava tube A lava tube, more rarely called a pyroduct or lava tunnel, is a natural roofed conduit along which molten lava flows from a volcanic vent. If lava in the tube drains out, it will leave an empty cave. Lava tubes are common in low-viscosity volcanic systems. Lava tubes are important as they are able to...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orion_Pictures] | [TOKENS: 6072]
Contents Orion Pictures Orion Releasing, LLC (doing business as Orion Pictures) is an American film production and distribution company owned by the Amazon MGM Studios subsidiary of Amazon. In its current incarnation, Orion focuses primarily on producing, distributing, and acquiring independent and specialty films made...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars_2020] | [TOKENS: 4895]
Contents Mars 2020 Mars 2020 is a NASA mission that includes the rover Perseverance, the now-grounded small robotic helicopter Ingenuity, and associated delivery systems, as part of the Mars Exploration Program. Mars 2020 was launched on an Atlas V rocket at 11:50:01 UTC on July 30, 2020, and landed in the Martian crat...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI#cite_note-ft-openai-broadcom-133] | [TOKENS: 8773]
Contents OpenAI OpenAI is an American artificial intelligence research organization comprising both a non-profit foundation and a controlled for-profit public benefit corporation (PBC), headquartered in San Francisco. It aims to develop "safe and beneficial" artificial general intelligence (AGI), which it defines as "h...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole#Radius] | [TOKENS: 13839]
Contents Black hole A black hole is an astronomical body so compact that its gravity prevents anything, including light, from escaping. Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass will form a black hole. The boundary of no escape is called the event horizon. In general relat...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PlayStation_(console)#cite_note-107] | [TOKENS: 10728]
Contents PlayStation (console) The PlayStation[a] (codenamed PSX, abbreviated as PS, and retroactively PS1 or PS one) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was released in Japan on 3 December 1994, followed by North America on 9 September 1995, Europe on 29 September 199...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switch_statement] | [TOKENS: 1526]
Contents Switch statement In computer programming, a switch statement is a selection control flow mechanism that changes execution control based on the value of an expression (i.e. evaluation of a variable). A switch statement is similar to an if statement but instead of branching only on true or false, it branches on ...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_exchange_theory] | [TOKENS: 7609]
Contents Social exchange theory 1800s: Martineau · Tocqueville · Marx · Spencer · Le Bon · Ward · Pareto · Tönnies · Veblen · Simmel · Durkheim · Addams · Mead · Weber · Du Bois · Mannheim · Elias Social exchange theory is a sociological and psychological theory that explains how people behave in relationships by using...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_State_University] | [TOKENS: 13756]
Contents Arizona State University Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public research university in Tempe, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 as Territorial Normal School by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, the university is one of the largest public universities by enrollment in the Unit...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dgen] | [TOKENS: 3934]
Contents Kyōgen Kyōgen (狂言; Japanese pronunciation: [kʲoː.ɡeꜜɴ, -ŋeꜜɴ]) is a form of traditional Japanese comic theater. It developed alongside Noh, was performed along with Noh as an intermission of sorts between Noh acts on the same stage, and retains close links to Noh in the modern day; therefore, it is sometimes d...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Greece] | [TOKENS: 6070]
Contents History of the Jews in Greece The history of the Jews in Greece can be traced back to at least the fourth century BCE. The oldest and the most characteristic Jewish group that has inhabited Greece are the Romaniotes, also known as "Greek Jews." The term "Greek Jew" is predominantly used for any Jew that lives ...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole#Internal_geometry] | [TOKENS: 13839]
Contents Black hole A black hole is an astronomical body so compact that its gravity prevents anything, including light, from escaping. Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass will form a black hole. The boundary of no escape is called the event horizon. In general relat...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI#cite_note-134] | [TOKENS: 8773]
Contents OpenAI OpenAI is an American artificial intelligence research organization comprising both a non-profit foundation and a controlled for-profit public benefit corporation (PBC), headquartered in San Francisco. It aims to develop "safe and beneficial" artificial general intelligence (AGI), which it defines as "h...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manzai] | [TOKENS: 993]
Contents Manzai Manzai (漫才) is a traditional style of comedy in Japanese culture comparable to double act comedy. Manzai usually involves two performers (manzaishi)—a straight man (tsukkomi) and a funny man (boke)—trading jokes at great speed. Most of the jokes revolve around mutual misunderstandings, double-talk, puns...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole#Cauchy_horizon] | [TOKENS: 13839]
Contents Black hole A black hole is an astronomical body so compact that its gravity prevents anything, including light, from escaping. Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass will form a black hole. The boundary of no escape is called the event horizon. In general relat...
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[SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-contact_transistor] | [TOKENS: 683]
Contents Point-contact transistor The point-contact transistor was the first type of transistor to be successfully demonstrated. It was developed by research scientists John Bardeen and Walter Brattain at Bell Laboratories in December 1947. They worked in a group led by physicist William Shockley. The group had been wo...
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