guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7
values | img_posFacts listlengths 0 2 | txt_posFacts listlengths 0 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
d5d01f8e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The structure that Henry I of England built in 1110 as a house of Austin canon is what type of housing? | The structure that Henry I of England built, Wellow Abbey, is a Christian monastery. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A Christian monastery may be an abbey (i.e., under the rule of an abbot), or a priory (under the rule of a prior), or conceivably a hermitage (the dwelling of a hermit). It may be a community of men (monks) or of women (nuns)."
},
{
"text": "Wellow Abbey was an abbey in Lincolnshire, England.... |
d5d01fde0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How old was Sunyer when he got married to Richilda? | Sunyer was 47 years old when he got married. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Sunyer was apparently married by 917, and later appears with wife Richilda, speculated to have been a daughter of the Count of Rouergue based on the introduction of novel names into the family. They had four sons and a daughter:"
},
{
"text": "Sunyer (c. 870 – 950) was count of Barcelona, Gir... |
d5d020c40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of ships were the Georgiy Sedov and the Fennica called? | They were called icebreakers. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Built in 1994 by Finnyards in Rauma, Finland and operated by Arctia Offshore, she and her sister ship Fennica were the first Finnish icebreakers designed to be used as escort icebreakers in the Baltic Sea during the winter months and in offshore construction projects during the open water season."
... |
d5d021a00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is Princess Tatiana of Greece and Denmark a descendant of William II, penultimate Elector of Hesse or William II who was called "William the Middle"? | William II, penultimate Elector of Hesse | text | [] | [
{
"text": "William II is also called \"William the Middle\" to distinguish him from his elder brother \" William I the Elder\", and his cousin \" William III, the Younger\". His parents were Louis II the Frank (1438–1471) and Mechthild, daughter of Count Louis II of Württemberg ."
},
{
"text": "William ... |
d5d021f00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | An estate that passed to Alice Basings in 1446 is located in a civil parish that was included with what other civil parish for census purposes? | Edith Weston | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Normanton was the possession of the De Normanvilles for fourteen generations following the Norman Conquest. The estate then passed in 1446 to Alice Basings who was married to Thomas Mackworth, of Mackworth, Derbyshire. The house was then in the possession of the Mackworths for several generations."
... |
d5d022400dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | From where was the Highland Brigade who were part of the 93rd Regiment and took part in the Thin Red Line battle? | They were Scottish infantry. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "That drive was repulsed by the muskets of the 93rd (Highland) Regiment, which had been formed into a lone line of two rows by its commander, Sir Colin Campbell. This action became known in history as \" The Thin Red Line \", this battle was also well known for the Charge of the Light Brigade."
},
... |
d5d022900dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What can an abstract data type with the addition of polymorphism and inheritance be in computer science? | A variable, a data structure, a function, or a method, and as such, is a value in memory referenced by an identifier | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The object-oriented approach is an evolution of good design practices that go back to the very beginning of computer programming. Object-orientation is simply the logical extension of older techniques such as structured programming and abstract data types. An object is an abstract data type with the ... |
d5d022d60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What element is found in the inorganic compound with the formula MnF 3 that is a transition metal? | Manganese. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Manganese is a transition metal with a multifaceted array of industrial alloy uses, particularly in stainless steels . Historically, manganese is named for pyrolusite and other black minerals from the region of Magnesia in Greece, which also gave its name to magnesium and the iron ore magnetite."
}... |
d5d023260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which 2 college football teams played in both the 1956 Sugar Bowl and 1956 Gator Bowl? | Georgia Tech and Pittsburgh | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The 1956 Sugar Bowl featured the 7th ranked Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets, and the 11th ranked Pittsburgh Panthers. The game was played on January 2, since New Year's Day was a Sunday. Much controversy preceded the 1956 Sugar Bowl."
},
{
"text": "The 1956 Gator Bowl was an American college foot... |
d5d023760dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is plugging the narrow tunnel with its internal opening in the anal canal and its external opening in the skin near the anus called? | Fistula plug | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Fistula plug involves plugging the fistula with a device made from small intestinal submucosa. The fistula plug is positioned from the inside of the anus with suture. According to some sources, the success rate with this method is as high as 80%."
},
{
"text": "An anal fistula can be describe... |
d5d023bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did the Juno Awards in 1973 and the Juno Awards in 1986 have the same host? | No, Howie Mandel hosted in 1986 and George Wilson hosted in 1973. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Juno Awards of 1986, representing Canadian music industry achievements of the previous year, were awarded on 10 November 1986 in Toronto at a ceremony hosted by Howie Mandel at the Harbour Castle Hilton Hotel. CBC Television broadcast the ceremonies nationally."
},
{
"text": "The Juno Awa... |
d5d024020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many more CB channels are there in the Republic of Ireland compared to UHF CB of Australia, New Zealand, Vanuatu, and Malaysia | Four | text | [] | [
{
"text": "UHF CB is a class-licensed citizen's band radio service authorised by the governments of Australia, New Zealand, Vanuatu, and Malaysia in the UHF 477 MHz band. UHF CB provides 77 channels, including 32 channels (16 output, 16 input) allocated to repeater stations."
},
{
"text": "Usage of the ... |
d5d024a20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | According to civil law systems, members of the DSU should commonly be what? | A separate police structure from internal affairs | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In civil law systems, it is common for judiciary police to be a separate police structure from internal affairs police structure, but they can overlap in duties and competences."
},
{
"text": "The DSU is one of the four central directorates of the General directorate of the judicial police (D... |
d5d024f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What hair color can Strawberry blond also be classified into? | Sometimes red hair like strawberry blond can be seen as orange. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Crog also referred to the saffron colour, so that orange was also referred to as ġeolurēad ( yellow-red) for reddish orange, or ġeolucrog ( yellow-saffron) for yellowish orange. Alternatively, orange things were sometimes described as red such as red deer, red hair, the Red Planet and robin redbreast... |
d5d025380dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are the most important Marian shrine in the medieval kingdom of Castile and the Latin Stella Maris both religious in nature? | Yes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The shrine to Our Lady of Guadalupe in Spain was the most important Marian shrine in the medieval kingdom of Castile. It is one of the many dark or black skinned Madonnas in Spain and is revered in the Monastery of Santa María de Guadalupe, in the town of Guadalupe in Extremadura of Spain."
},
{
... |
d5d025880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What Japanese epic historical dark fantasy / science fiction work sold more than 5 million copies? | Teito Monogatari | text | [] | [
{
"text": "His most popular novel was Teito Monogatari ( Tale of the Capitol ), which has sold over 5 million copies in Japan alone. Aramata was born in Tokyo. As a child, he was an intense bibliophile and avid collector of old books."
},
{
"text": "Teito Monogatari (帝都物語, lit., The Tale of the Imperial... |
d5d025d80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Does the Northwest Territories border more, less, or the same amount of internal Canadian provinces as South Australia borders internal Australian provinces? | The same amount | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Located in northern Canada, the territory borders Canada's two other territories, Yukon to the west and Nunavut to the east, as well as three provinces: British Columbia to the southwest, and Alberta and Saskatchewan to the south. It possibly meets Manitoba at a quadripoint to the extreme southeast, ... |
d5d0261e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Was the Ryan Government of the Australian Labour Party formed before or after the beginning of Edward Theodore's term as Premier of Queensland? | Before | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Edward Granville Theodore (29 December 1884 – 9 February 1950) was an Australian politician who served as Premier of Queensland from 1919 to 1925, as leader of the state Labor Party. He later entered federal politics, serving as Treasurer in the Labor Scullin Government ."
},
{
"text": "The R... |
d5d026640dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Loose connective tissue, adipose tissue, fibrous connective tissue, cartilage and bone are all items that would be classified under what sort of terminology? | Anatomical terminology | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Anatomical terminology is a form of scientific terminology used by anatomists, zoologists, and health professionals such as doctors. Anatomical terminology uses many unique terms, suffixes, and prefixes deriving from Ancient Greek and Latin."
},
{
"text": "The main types are loose connective ... |
d5d0274a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many elements are part of the first level of subdivision of Iran? | 31 provinces. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The first level of country subdivisions of Iran are the provinces ( Persian: استانها ; ostānhā ). Each province is further subdivided into counties called shahrestan ( Persian: شهرستان , romanized : shahrestān ), and each shahrestan is subdivided into districts called bakhsh ( Persian: بخش , roma... |
d5d0279a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which church has more folklore centering around malevolent evil in it's past; Church in the Woods or Brotherhood church? | Church in the Woods | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The location of Church in the Wood is explained by a story (also attributed in various forms to other churches in Sussex) involving a battle between the Devil and the builders. Every night, the work carried out the previous day would be destroyed and the materials taken away."
},
{
"text": "T... |
d5d027ea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What can proteases found in papaya and pineapple do to proteins in terms of their building blocks? | Reduce them to amino acids | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Amino acids are the building blocks of protein. Amino acids are necessary nutrients. Present in every cell, they are also precursors to nucleic acids, co-enzymes, hormones, immune response, repair and other molecules essential for life. Proteins are essential nutrients for the human body."
},
{
... |
d5d0283a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What weapon is produced by Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems, is used by the U.S. military in a Bradley fighting vehicle, and was originally designed in Culver City, California? | M242 Bushmaster | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is used extensively by the U.S. military, such as in the Bradley fighting vehicle, as well as by other NATO members and some other nations in ground combat vehicles and various watercraft. It was designed and manufactured originally by Hughes Helicopters in Culver City, California."
},
{
"... |
d5d028800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which is further downstream; Oak Run or Wolf run? | Oak Run is a Tributary of Wolf run and empties downstream into Wolf run. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Wolf Run is a tributary of Muncy Creek in Lycoming County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is 7.6 miles (12.2 km) in length. The stream flows through Wolf Township, Muncy Township, and Muncy Creek Township."
},
{
"text": "Oak Run (also known as Whiteoak Run) is a tributary of Wolf Run ... |
d5d028d00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Was the economic system called participatory economics proposed by Stephen Shalom? | It was proposed by Michael Albert and Robin Hahnel. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Parecon (participatory economics) is an economic system proposed primarily by activist and political theorist Michael Albert and radical economist Robin Hahnel. It uses participatory decision making as an economic mechanism to guide the production, consumption and allocation of resources in a given s... |
d5d029160dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Has the name of the armed forces of the Dutch state changed or stayed the same since the time of the Dutch Republic? | It has changed | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Royal Netherlands Army was mobilized throughout the conflict, as belligerents regularly attempted to intimidate the Netherlands and place demands on it. In addition to providing a credible deterrence, the army had to house refugees, guard internment camps for captured soldiers, and prevent smuggl... |
d5d0295c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Was the album Goodnight Moon released before or after the book of the same name was published? | after | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For other uses of \"Goodnight Moon\", see Goodnight Moon (disambiguation). The Goodnight Moon is the second studio album by the American indie rock band Rookie of the Year, released by One Eleven Records on April 11, 2006."
},
{
"text": "It was published on September 3, 1947, and is a highly ... |
d5d029a20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the Big Rivers zone GI in the same province of Australia as the suburb of Southern River in the city of Gosnells? | No | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Southern River is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located within the City of Gosnells . It was originally a rural area with farms for egg production, horse breeding properties and boarding kennels for cats and dogs. These farms combined gave the area a population of less than 500 people."
},
... |
d5d02a380dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who lived in the earliest time period, Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham KG or Edward of Woodstock, known to history as the Black Prince | Edward of Woodstock | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Edward of Woodstock, known to history as the Black Prince (15 June 1330 – 8 June 1376), was the eldest son of King Edward III of England, and the heir to the English throne. He died before his father and so his son, Richard II, succeeded to the throne instead."
},
{
"text": "Edward Stafford, ... |
d5d02a7e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which official title was shared between Richard, the 2nd Marquess of Buckingham, and Richard Plantagenet Campbell Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville? | Duke of Buckingham and Chandos | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Richard Plantagenet Campbell Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville, 3rd Duke of Buckingham and Chandos GCSI PC DL (10 September 1823 – 26 March 1889), styled Earl Temple until 1839 and Marquess of Chandos from 1839 to 1861, was a British soldier, politician and administrator of the 19th century."
... |
d5d02ace0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Can a salt chlorinator be used to produce a greenish-yellow gas? | Yes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The chlorine generator (also known as salt cell, salt generator, salt chlorinator, or SWG) uses electrolysis in the presence of dissolved salt to produce chlorine gas or its dissolved forms, hypochlorous acid and sodium hypochlorite, which are already commonly used as sanitizing agents in pools. Hydr... |
d5d02b1e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The tonsillar branch of what artery that is a branch of the external carotid artery that supplies structures of the superficial face, ascends between the pterygoideus internus and styloglossus muscles? | The facial artery | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The facial artery ( external maxillary artery in older texts) is a branch of the external carotid artery that supplies structures of the superficial face. The arteries of the face and scalp."
},
{
"text": "The tonsillar branch of the facial artery ascends between the pterygoideus internus and... |
d5d02b640dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What band do Les Binks and Scott Travis have in common? | They both have played for Judas Priest. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Not to be confused with Travis Scott or Travis Scott (ice hockey). Mark Scott Travis (born September 6, 1961) is an American rock musician, best known as the drummer for the English heavy metal band Judas Priest, the Irish rock band Thin Lizzy, and the American heavy metal band Racer X."
},
{
... |
d5d02bb40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Does phenolphthalein placed in a basic solution undergo the same color change as anhydrous nitric acid when it decomposes? | No | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Anhydrous nitric acid is a colorless mobile liquid with a density of 1.512 g/cm 3 that solidifies at −42 °C to form white crystals. As it decomposes to NO 2 and water, it obtains a yellow tint."
},
{
"text": "Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this appl... |
d5d02bfa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did the War of Devloution take place before or after the Phoney War? | before | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In 1940, following the period known as the \" Phoney War ,\" Nazi Germany invaded France and occupied the city of Lille, in the Nord department of northern France, from May 31 of that year until September 4, 1944. During the occupation, the city of nearly 200,000 was incorporated into Belgium under a... |
d5d02d260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the family name of the Bluntnose stingray or the Round stingray longer? | The family of the Round stingray is longer. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The bluntnose stingray or Say's stingray ( Dasyatis say, often misspelled sayi) is a species of stingray in the family Dasyatidae, native to the coastal waters of the western Atlantic Ocean from the U.S. state of Massachusetts to Venezuela."
},
{
"text": "The round stingray ( Urobatis halleri... |
d5d02d6c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How are Recreational Roads in Texas and Highway 1 in Afghanistan similar? | They are self-contained and do not cross any state or country borders. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Recreational Roads are designed to connect public recreation areas, apart from state parks, to other Texas highways. Recreational Road 2 serves the Rough Canyon marina and campground (pictured) in Amistad National Recreation Area. The system is maintained and overseen by the TxDOT."
},
{
"tex... |
d5d02dbc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Do both de Laval nozzles and Propelling nozzles reach supersonic velocities? | No, only gas in de Laval nozzles reach supersonic velocities. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "As the nozzle cross-sectional area increases, the gas begins to expand and the gas flow increases to supersonic velocities where a sound wave will not propagate backward through the gas as viewed in the frame of reference of the nozzle ( Mach number > 1.0)."
},
{
"text": "When the pressure ra... |
d5d02e0c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the film adaptation of the Uncharted American action-adventure game, who plays Nathan Drake, the treasure hunter? | Nathan Drake was played by Tom Holland. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Uncharted is an American action-adventure game series created by Amy Hennig, developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Interactive Entertainment for PlayStation consoles. The main series of games follows Nathan Drake, a treasure hunter who travels across the world to uncover various historical m... |
d5d02e520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did Hesychius of Miletus work with the metrist Heliodorus while he was alive? | No, Heliodorus lived in the 1st-century which is before the 6th-century writer Hesychius was born. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "a part of the patria of the 6th-century pagan writer Hesychius of Miletus, on the history of Byzantium from its foundation to the time where Constantine I refounded it as Constantinople. the Parastaseis syntomoi chronikai, which focuses chiefly on the antique sculptures of the city"
},
{
"tex... |
d5d02e980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is Franklin County's county seat of Columbus in the South American country Colombia? | Columbus is in Ohio. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Colombia ( / kəˈlʌmbiə / ( listen) kə-LUM-bee-ə, /- ˈlɒm -/ -LOM-; Spanish: [koˈlombja] ( listen) ), officially the Republic of Colombia ( Spanish: República de Colombia (help·info) ), is a country in South America with territories in North America."
},
{
"text": "Columbus is the county seat... |
d5d02ee80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How is a graphical user interface tested? | Test designers generate test cases that attempt to cover all the functionality of the system. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "This is normally done through the use of a variety of test cases . To generate a set of test cases, test designers attempt to cover all the functionality of the system and fully exercise the GUI itself. The difficulty in accomplishing this task is twofold: to deal with domain size and with sequences.... |
d5d02f240dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did any guitarists that took part in the Serious Moonlight Tour ever collaborate with John Lennon? | Yes, Earl Slick collaborated with Lennon and was on the Serious Moonlight Tour. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "However, the album received mixed reviews from music critics, with opinions varying on the artistic content. Both the title track and \"China Girl\" were supported by music videos that each received heavy airplay on MTV. It was supported by the Serious Moonlight Tour, which featured the return of gui... |
d5d02f740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What kind of object has conspiracy theories revolving around them such as various governments suppressing evidence or it being from outer space being on a scouting mission? | The UFO. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "UFO conspiracy theories argue that various governments, and politicians globally, most especially the officials of Washington, D.C., are suppressing evidence of extraterrestrial unidentified flying objects and alien visitors."
},
{
"text": "Keyhoe was one of the first significant conspiracy t... |
d5d02fc40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What language is the only official language of both Quebec and France? | French is the only official language of both places. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Of the languages of France, the national language, French, is the only official language according to the second article of the French Constitution, and its standardized variant is by far the most widely spoken."
},
{
"text": "At the provincial level, French is the sole official language of Q... |
d5d030a00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Has Yeshimon and the Judaean desert been urbanized or unaltered by human activity? | Unaltered by humans | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Not to be confused with Wildness or The bush. Wilderness or wildlands (usually in the plural), are natural environments on Earth that have not been significantly modified by human activity or any nonurbanized land not under extensive agricultural cultivation."
},
{
"text": "It is sometimes kn... |
d5d031360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which used more human Engineers and Construction professionals; Water Cube or Edible Bird's nest? | Water cube | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Edible bird's nests are among the most expensive animal products consumed by humans, with nests being sold at prices up to about $3,000 per pound ($6,600/kg), depending on grading. The type or grading of a bird's nest depends on the type of bird as well as the shape and color of the bird's nest."
}... |
d5d032080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which Central Michigan player was first team All-IACC in both the season where Offensive guard Ralph Sofferdine received a share of team MVP and the season where Halfback Chuck Koons won team MVP? | Larry Moore | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Offensive guard Ralph Sofferdine and halfback Larry Moore received the team's most valuable player award. Five Central Michigan players (Moffit, Sofferdine, Moore, and defensive tackles George Alward and Uwe Wiese) received first-team honors on the All-IIAC team."
},
{
"text": "Halfback Chuck... |
d5d032580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Hexanitrobenzene and Hexaiodobenzene have the same amount of what element in them? | Carbon | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hexaiodobenzene is a chemical compound with the formula C 6 I 6. Structurally, it is a derivative of benzene, in which all hydrogen atoms are replaced by iodine atoms. It forms orange crystals that are poorly soluble in all solvents."
},
{
"text": "?) Hexanitrobenzene, also known as HNB, is a... |
d5d0329e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did the Shell Helix Oilers score more highly during their April 17, 1988 victory over the Purefood Hotdogs or in their victory over Ginebra San Miguel on February 19, 1995? | Their April 17 1988 victory | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Known as Shell Rimula-X in the All-Filipino Cup. Shell Rimula-X scored a 100-88 victory over Ginebra San Miguel in the lone game at the start of the PBA's 21st season on February 19, Paul Alvarez dished out an impressive performance in giving new Shell coach Chito Narvasa his first win."
},
{
... |
d5d032e40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Lake Geneva and Mont Blanc are both on the borders of what country? | France | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Rhône then marks the boundary between the cantons of Valais (left bank) and Vaud (right bank), separating the Valais Chablais and Chablais Vaudois. It enters Lake Geneva near Le Bouveret . On a portion of its extent Lake Geneva marks the border between France and Switzerland."
},
{
"text"... |
d5d033340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What nation did president-elect of the United States Donald Trump praise which is also the location where the submarine ARA San Juan vanished in? | The country that was praised and had a submarine vanish in is Argentina. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "On 15 November 2017, the Argentine submarine ARA San Juan disappeared off the coast of Argentina while on a training exercise. After a search lasting 15 days, the Argentine Navy downgraded the operation from a rescue mission to a search for the submarine's wreck, implying they had given up any hope o... |
d5d033ca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which was done more by those more in control or in charge; US Essential workers General strike or NBA 2011 Lockout? | 2011 NBA Lockout | text | [] | [
{
"text": "( Discuss) Proposed since July 2020. On May 1, 2020, essential workers at Amazon, Instacart, Target, Walmart, and Whole Foods organized a nationwide strike over lack of safety precautions, hazard pay, and benefits during the coronavirus pandemic."
},
{
"text": "The 2011 NBA lockout was the fo... |
d5d034100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Do humans and birds both have cells that transmit information in their nervous system so that they can sense stimuli? | yes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The human brain contains 86 billion neurons, with 16 billion neurons in the cerebral cortex. Neurons are the cells that transmit information in an animal 's nervous system so that it can sense stimuli from its environment and behave accordingly. Not all animals have neurons; Trichoplax and sponges la... |
d5d034600dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Has the Senior Bowl always been played in the same city? | It was played in Jacksonville, Florida in the inaugural game, and it is currently played in Mobile, Alabama. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The 1950 Senior Bowl, the inaugural edition, was played at Gator Bowl Stadium in Jacksonville, Florida; the game then moved to Mobile's Ladd–Peebles Stadium the next year, where it remained through the 2020 edition."
},
{
"text": "The Senior Bowl is a post-season college football all-star gam... |
d5d034e20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of ship building technique might have been used to make quadriremes? | Frame-first construction | text | [] | [
{
"text": "This method of ship construction appears to have originated from the seafaring nations of the Mediterranean, although evidence of peg- mortise-and-tenon joinery later appears in Southeast Asia. Frame-first construction involves laying down the framework of the vessel before attaching the planks to th... |
d5d035320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What blood vessel do the cavernous sinus and the carotid sinus have in common? | The carotid artery. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The cavernous sinus also contains the carotid artery, which supplies blood to the brain; occasionally, compression of the artery can lead to one-sided weakness and other symptoms of stroke. The adrenal glands, located above the kidneys, are typically the first to be affected in pituitary apoplexy."
... |
d5d035c80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Nitz belongs to a district that is pronounced what way in German? | vʊlˈkaːnʔaɪfl̩ | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Nitz is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Kelberg, whose seat is in the like-named municipality ."
},
{
"text": "For the moun... |
d5d036900dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When was the command center of the Afghan Air Force originally built? | It was built in 1960. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The command center of the Afghan Air Force is located at Hamid Karzai International Airport in Kabul. The Shindand Air Base in Herat Province serves as the main training facility. The Royal Afghan Air Force was established in 1919 under the reign of King Amanullah and significantly modernized by King... |
d5d036e00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which Western water affects the Sea Opening that has 3 main types of water openings in the Barents sea? | Barents Sea opening is bordered to the west by a shelf edge towards the Norwegian sea. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Barents Sea is bordered by the Kola Peninsula to the south, the shelf edge towards the Norwegian Sea to the west, and the archipelagos of Svalbard to the northwest, Franz Josef Land to the northeast and Novaya Zemlya to the east."
},
{
"text": "The inflow of relative warm water into the A... |
d5d037760dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which script is the ancestor of multiple writing systems across the Middle East, including the modern English alphabet T? | The deviation is from Semitic. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mainly through Ancient South Arabian script, Phoenician, Hebrew and later Aramaic, four closely related members of the Semitic family of scripts that were in use during the early first millennium BCE, the Semitic alphabet became the ancestor of multiple writing systems across the Middle East, Europe,... |
d5d038480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Sequence stratigraphy and Electropherograms both involve what process? | Sequencing. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Sequence stratigraphy is a useful alternative to a lithostratigraphic approach, which emphasizes similarity of the lithology of rock units rather than time significance. Sequence stratigraphy deals with genetically related sedimentary strata bounded by unconformities. The \"sequence\" part of the nam... |
d5d0388e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did the 2021 Big South Conference Women's Basketball Tournament or the 2021 Atlantic Sun Women's Basketball Tournament end on the same day? | Yes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It was held from March 6 through March 14, 2021, at various campus sites. High Point won the tournament, its first title since joining the conference, receiving an automatic bid to the NCAA Tournament . The first round will be played at campus sites at the home of the higher seed."
},
{
"text... |
d5d039240dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the largest city by geographic urban area part of the Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the American Midwest, or is it in a different section? | It's in New York so it's in the Northeast | text | [] | [
{
"text": "This is a list of the largest Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the American Midwest. These states are Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota and Wisconsin. Part of the Great Lakes Megalopolis ."
},
{
"text": "The largest cit... |
d5d0396a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What river does the Silver Bridge and the East Huntington Bridge both span? | Ohio River | text | [] | [
{
"text": "/ 38.43361°N 82.38972°W / 38.43361; -82.38972 The East Huntington Bridge (officially the Frank Gatski Memorial Bridge, also called the East End Bridge or the 31st Street Bridge) is a 900-foot (270 m) cable-stayed bridge crossing the Ohio River at Huntington, West Virginia."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5d03a0a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which variety of the disease caused by genetic changes that prompt uncontrolled cell growth can be cured by a successful surgical removal? | Non-hematological cancers can be cured by surgical removal. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cancer is a disease caused by genetic changes leading to uncontrolled cell growth and tumor formation. The basic cause of sporadic (non-familial) cancers is DNA damage and genomic instability. A minority of cancers are due to inherited genetic mutations. Most cancers are related to environmental, lif... |
d5d03a500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did New York City gain prominence as a trading port while the Dutch settled at Manhattan Island? | No, the Dutch settlement of New Amsterdam occurred during the 17th century, NYC didn't gain prominence as a trading port until the 18th century. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The successive styles of Neoclassical architecture and Greek Revival architecture followed and adapted ancient Greek styles closely. The mainland and islands of Greece are very rocky, with deeply indented coastline, and rugged mountain ranges with few substantial forests. The most freely available bu... |
d5d03a960dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Were the military members Ronald Shurer and Kyle Carpenter born in the same state? | No, Shurer was born in Alaska while Carpenter was born in Mississippi. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "He was initially awarded a Silver Star for this action, but in 2016 The Pentagon upgraded this recognition to a Medal of Honor. He received the latter honor in a White House ceremony on October 1, 2018. Shurer was born in Fairbanks, Alaska on December 7, 1978, to parents both serving in the United St... |
d5d03adc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What career have Michael Denzil Xavier Portillo and Clarke of the Cambridge Mafia both had at some time in their life? | Politician | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Clarke is deemed one of the Cambridge Mafia, a group of prominent Conservative politicians who were educated at Cambridge in the 1960s. After leaving Cambridge, Clarke was called to the bar in 1963 at Gray's Inn, and \"took silk\" (was promoted to Queen's Counsel) in 1980."
},
{
"text": "Mich... |
d5d03b2c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the name of the French submarine that was launched three months before the start of the 1967 Tour de France? | The name of the submarine was Le Redoutable. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The 1967 Tour de France started on 29 June, and was the first to have a prologue, a short individual time trial prior to stage racing, held in the evening, adding to the occasion. There were had two rest days, in Belfort and Sète. Whereas in previous years the trend had been that the Tour became shor... |
d5d03b720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | People in China, sharing religion with rulers of this faith who used titles such as Sultan, call their cuisine what? | 'Hui people's cuisine' | text | [] | [
{
"text": "During the later period of Abbasid rule, Muslim rulers began using other titles, such as Sultan . The Cairo Abbasids were largely ceremonial Caliphs under the patronage of the Mamluk Sultanate that existed after the takeover of the Ayyubid dynasty."
},
{
"text": "'Hui people's cuisine', Dunga... |
d5d03c080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the abdominal area or the lower torso closer to the medial compartment that contains the gracilis muscle? | The lower torso is closer to the medial compartment. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The abdominal area is the region between the chest and the pelvis. The breast is also called the mammary region, the armpit as the axilla and axillary, and the navel as the umbilicus and umbilical. The pelvis is the lower torso, between the abdomen and the thighs. The groin, where the thigh joins the... |
d5d03c4e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What cardinal region of Hartford, Connecticut do the American soccer team Hartford City FC and University of Hartford's Hartford Hawks lie in? | In West Hartford. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Hartford Hawks are the NCAA Division I athletic teams of the University of Hartford, located in West Hartford, Connecticut."
},
{
"text": "Hartford City FC is an American soccer team based in West Hartford, Connecticut. The team plays in the National Premier Soccer Leagues' Northeast Regi... |
d5d03c940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Was the style "King of Prussia" adopted before or after the disintegration of the Holy Roman Empire? | Before | text | [] | [
{
"text": "As the Prussian state grew through several wars and diplomatic moves throughout the 18th century, it became apparent that Prussia had become a Great Power in its own right. By 1772, the pretense was dropped, and the style \"King of Prussia\" was adopted."
},
{
"text": "This is a list of kings... |
d5d03cda0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Florence Baptistery and Sassetti Chapel are both in what city? | Both are in Florence, Italy. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Sassetti Chapel (Italian: Cappella Sassetti) is a chapel in the basilica of Santa Trinita in Florence, Italy. It is especially notable for its frescoes of the Stories of St. Francis, considered Domenico Ghirlandaio 's masterwork."
},
{
"text": "The Florence Baptistery, also known as the B... |
d5d03d700dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What order do the Convent of St. Francis and the Convent of Jesús y María belong to? | Franciscan order. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Convent of St. Francis ( Italian: Convento di San Francesco) is a Franciscan convent located in the western, historic center of Fiesole in the region of Tuscany . Located on Via San Francesco, it is not far from the Cathedral of Saint Romulus and the former Basilica of St. Alex ."
},
{
"t... |
d5d03dc00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are the Bufo ailaoanus and Leptobrachium boringii endemic to the same country? | Yes, the Leptobrachium boringii and Bufo ailaoanus are both found in China. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Leptobrachium boringii, commonly known as the Emei moustache toad or Taosze spiny toad, is a species of amphibian in the family Megophryidae. It is endemic to China where it is found in Sichuan, Guizhou, and Hunan provinces."
},
{
"text": "The Ailao toad ( Bufo ailaoanus) is a species of toad... |
d5d03e060dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How old was Kang Kyun-Sung when Lee In-Sung starred in the film "Cracked Eggs and Noodles? | Kany Kyun-Sung was 24 years old. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In this Korean name, the family name is Kang. Kang Kyun-sung ( Korean : 강균성) (born 1981) is a South Korean singer and television personality. He is a member of the boy band Noel and is a cast member in the variety show Off to School. He also appears in the music videos for Sistar 's \"Shake It\" and ... |
d5d03e9c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Do any ions of chlorine play a role in maintaining cells and transmitting information in neurons? | Chloride. It is an essential electrolyte, playing a key role in maintaining cell homeostasis and transmitting action potentials in neurons. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Chloride is the most abundant extracellular anion and accounts for around one third of extracellular fluid tonicity. Chloride is an essential electrolyte, playing a key role in maintaining cell homeostasis and transmitting action potentials in neurons."
},
{
"text": "Chloride is an ion of chl... |
d5d03ee20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which family has members who can play more musical instruments; Marsalis or Baldwin? | Marsalis | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Baldwin family are American relatives, who, by birth, marriage or partnership, include professional performers, as well as the four acting siblings of Alec, Daniel, William and Stephen, who otherwise are known collectively as the Baldwin brothers."
},
{
"text": "Donovan Leitch (Jr.) and I... |
d5d03f320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who won the NFL the next season after the 1976 VFL season? | Oakland Raiders | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It was the 80th annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1976 VFL season. The match, attended by 110,143 spectators, was won by Hawthorn by a margin of 30 points, marking that club's third premiership victory."
},
{
"text": "The National Fo... |
d5d03f780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many more compulsory dives did the mens 3m springboard diving teams have to make compared to the womens 10m platform diving teams in the 1968 Summer Olympics? | The mens team had to make 5 compulsory dives and the womens team had to make only 3, so the men had 2 additional compulsory dives. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The women's 10 metre platform, also reported as high diving or platform diving, was one of four diving events on the Diving at the 1968 Summer Olympics programme. The competition was split into two phases: Divers performed three compulsory dives with limited degrees of difficulty and one voluntary di... |
d5d03fbe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Do the Trans Adriatic Pipeline and the Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline both originate in Turkey? | No, the Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline originates in Turkey while the Trans Adriatic Pipeline originates in Azerbaijan. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline ( TANAP; Azerbaijani: Trans-Anadolu Təbii Qaz Boru Kəməri, Turkish: Trans-Anadolu Doğalgaz Boru Hattı) is a natural gas pipeline in Turkey."
},
{
"text": "Trans Adriatic Pipeline ( TAP) ( Albanian: Gazsjellësi Trans-Adriatik, Greek: Διαδριατικός Αγωγός... |
d5d0400e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Was the GM C car platform in during at the same years or different years as the Chrysler C car platform? | different years | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Chrysler 's C platform was the basis for rear wheel drive full-size cars from 1965 to 1978. Although often misclassified, 1964 and earlier full-size Chrysler products, and 1966 and earlier Imperials are not C-bodies. The \"C\" name was revived as the basis of Chrysler's new K-based mid-size front whe... |
d5d040540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did the conquering of the Kingdom of Majorca by the son of King Peter III of Aragon occur during the expansion of Galicia into modern-day Portugal? | The conquering of Majorca by the son of King Peter III occurred in 1287 which is centuries after the 866-881 Galicia expansion. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "He conquered the Kingdom of Majorca between his succession and 1287. He was a son of King Peter III of Aragon and Constance, daughter and heiress of King Manfred of Sicily ."
},
{
"text": "The considerable territorial expansion of the Asturian kingdom under Alfonso III (866–910) was largely m... |
d5d040900dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are the Appalachian Mountains geologically related to the Adirondack and Catskill Mountains? | No, they are geologically different, being related to other mountain ranges. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "/ 38.900417°N 77.0290111°W / 38.900417; -77.0290111 Les Trois Grâces is a set of three public artworks by French-American sculptor Niki de Saint Phalle. The Three Graces are part of the National Museum of Women in the Arts New York Avenue Sculpture Project."
},
{
"text": "There are three ... |
d5d040e00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Was the San Bernardino Justice Center opened before or after San Bernardino became the 17th-largest city in California? | before | text | [] | [
{
"text": "As one of the Inland Empire's anchor cities, San Bernardino spans 81 square miles (210 km 2) on the floor of the San Bernardino Valley to the south of the San Bernardino Mountains. As of 2019, San Bernardino has a population of 215,784 making it the 17th-largest city in California and the 102nd-large... |
d5d041800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Can an abstract data type with the addition of polymorphism and inheritance be a value in memory that is referenced by an identifier? | yes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The object-oriented approach is an evolution of good design practices that go back to the very beginning of computer programming. Object-orientation is simply the logical extension of older techniques such as structured programming and abstract data types. An object is an abstract data type with the ... |
d5d041c60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is Homer Simpson voiced and designed by the same person? | No, Matt Groening designed Homer, and Castellaneta voices Homer Simpson. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Homer was created and designed by cartoonist Matt Groening while he was waiting in the lobby of James L. Brooks ' office. Groening had been called to pitch a series of shorts based on his comic strip Life in Hell but instead decided to create a new set of characters."
},
{
"text": "Castellane... |
d5d0420c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What does the word feature mean relative to archaeology and machine learning? | A feature in archaeology, specifically excavation, is a collection of one or more contexts representing some human non-portable activity where as, in machine learning and pattern recognition, a feature is an individual measurable property or characteristic of a phenomenon being observed | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In machine learning and pattern recognition, a feature is an individual measurable property or characteristic of a phenomenon being observed. Choosing informative, discriminating and independent features is a crucial step for effective algorithms in pattern recognition, classification and regression.... |
d5d042520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The power source for Centralia Big Hanaford power plant is ranked where on the list of energy mix contributors for Washington? | Fourth, as it is coal powered. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The corresponding electrical energy generation mix was 62.0% hydroelectric, 15.1% natural gas, 8.3% nuclear, 6.7% coal, 6.3% wind, and 1.5% biomass which includes most refuse-derived fuel. Petroleum and utility-scale solar facilities generated most of the remaining 0.1%."
},
{
"text": "Centra... |
d5d042a20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Between Adeliza of Louvain reign as Queen of England and John Fitzalan's life, which was longer? | John Fitzalan lived 27 years and Adeliza of Louvain ruled for 14 years. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "John Fitzalan, 7th Earl of Arundel, 4th Baron Maltravers KG (14 February 1408 – 12 June 1435) was an English nobleman and military commander during the later phases of the Hundred Years' War."
},
{
"text": "Adeliza of Louvain, sometimes known in England as Adelicia of Louvain, also called Ade... |
d5d0432e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the difference between the Olympic Mountains and Mountains called Olympus. | The Olympic Mountains is a range of mountains. Mountains called Olympus are individual mountains. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mountains called Olympus (Όλυμπος) in Greek antiquity, located on the Greek mainland (notably Mount Olympus in Thessaly) and Mount Olympus (Cyprus), as well as on Aegean and Mediterranean islands, and in Anatolia: / 40.08333°N 22.35000°E / 40.08333; 22.35000"
},
{
"text": "Sequim lies wit... |
d5d0437e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Can someone watching a film that utilizes RealD 3D cinema technology see both the volume of the objects on the screen as well as the volume of the space around them? | Yes, viewers are able to tilt their head and look about the theater naturally. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "RealD 3D cinema technology is a polarized 3D system that uses circularly polarized light to produce stereoscopic image projection. The advantage of circular polarization over linear polarization is that viewers are able to tilt their head and look about the theater naturally without seeing double or ... |
d5d043ce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the first protein discovered to be able to diffuse and carry signals that control cell differentiation via concentration gradients? | Bicoid was the first protein demonstrated to act as a morphogen. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Bicoid is a maternal effect gene whose protein concentration gradient patterns the anterior-posterior (A-P) axis during Drosophila embryogenesis. Bicoid was the first protein demonstrated to act as a morphogen."
},
{
"text": "Morphogens are soluble molecules that can diffuse and carry signals... |
d5d0446e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Do the two plants known as day lily Hemerocallis fulva, and Lilioasphodelus Fabr share the same family? | Yes, both are Asphodelaceae. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hemerocallis fulva, the orange day-lily, tawny daylily, corn lily, tiger daylily, fulvous daylily or ditch lily (also railroad daylily, roadside daylily, outhouse lily, and wash-house lily), is a species of daylily native to Asia. It is very widely grown as an ornamental plant in temperate climates f... |
d5d044b40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which two countries occupied at least some of the territories belonging to the Baltic States during the 1940s? | Germany and the Soviet Union | text | [] | [
{
"text": "/ 56°N 26°E / 56; 26 The Reichskommissariat Ostland ( RKO) was established by Nazi Germany in 1941 during World War II. It became the civilian occupation regime in the Baltic states ( Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania) and the western part of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic."
},
{
... |
d5d044fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | If they were based on a Nimitz-class ship, which Japanese fighter with a number in its name could launch from it? | Mitsubishi Zero fighters | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Yamato was a potent symbol of the Imperial Japanese Navy. Over the course of the war, Japan displayed many significant advances in military technology, strategy, and tactics. Among them were the Yamato -class battleship, the Sen-Toku submarine bomber carriers, the Mitsubishi Zero fighters, and Kamika... |
d5d045900dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which term could mean either a mechanical joint connecting two rods or metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint of a finger? | A knuckle can be either a mechanical joint connecting two rods or metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint of a finger. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Anatomically, it is said that the knuckles consist of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) and interphalangeal (IP) joints of the finger. The knuckles at the base of the fingers may be referred to as the 1st or major knuckles while the knuckles at the midfinger are known as the 2nd and 3rd, or minor, knuckl... |
d5d045d60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of employee would be responsible for setting up a radar speed sign along a road? | A traffic guard may set up this type of sign in order to slow down the speed of traffic. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The purpose of radar speed signs is to slow cars down by making drivers aware when they are driving at speeds above the posted limits. They are used as a traffic calming device in addition to or instead of physical devices such as speed bumps and rumble strips ."
},
{
"text": "Traffic guards ... |
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