guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7
values | img_posFacts listlengths 0 2 | txt_posFacts listlengths 0 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
d5dc09f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The country that borders the Baltic Sea, Russia, and Norway joined the European Union in which year? | Finland, the country that borders the Baltic Sea, Russia, and Norway, joined the European Union in 1995. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, and Gulf of Finland, as well as Sweden, Norway, and Russia, Finland is the northernmost country in the European Union. Most of the population and agricultural resources are concentrated in the south. Northern and eastern Finland are sparsely populated contai... |
d5dc0a420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who is a governor and what adjective pertains to a governor? | A governor is, in most cases, a public official with the power to govern the executive branch of a non-sovereign or sub-national level of government, ranking under the head of state. The adjective pertaining to a governor is gubernatorial, from the Latin root gubernare. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A governor is, in most cases, a public official with the power to govern the executive branch of a non-sovereign or sub-national level of government, ranking under the head of state. In federations, governor may be the title of a politician who governs a constituent state and may be either appointed ... |
d5dc0aba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Ara guadeloupensis and the species named after St. Croix are both extinct species of what? | Macaw. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Assuming these birds were true species, 9 animal extinctions have occurred in Martinique, and 9 animal extinction in Guadeloupe. The Lesser Antillean macaw ( Ara guadeloupensis) may have been found in both Guadeloupe and Martinique, which makes a total of 17 recent animal extinction in these two Fren... |
d5dc0ae20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is peer-reviewed scientific journal published by an institute at the University of Colorado Boulder would be likely to publish an article about the place whose original position was falsely believed to lie at 84°03′N 174°51′W? | Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research would be likely to publish this article. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research ( University of Colorado Boulder ). It covers research on all aspects of Arctic, Antarctic, and alpine environments, including subarctic, subantarctic, subalpine, and ... |
d5dc0b0a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What Napoleon intended for the Classe préparatoire aux grandes écoles to become, and is it still serving the same purpose? | Napoleon planned for the Classe préparatoire aux grandes écoles to become a fourth to sixth year of high school, which is still the case today. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Front entrance of Lycée Henri-IV, in Paris, one of the famous Lycées providing access to Grandes écoles. The classes préparatoires aux grandes écoles ( CPGE) ( English: Higher School Preparatory Classes ), commonly called classes prépas or prépas, are part of the French post-secondary education syste... |
d5dc0b280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the literal English translation of the group based in Central Luzon that practiced the form of irregular warfare in which small groups of combatants, such as paramilitary personnel, armed civilians, or irregulars, use military tactics including ambushes, sabotage, raids, petty warfare, hit-and-run tactics, and... | People's Army Against the Japanese | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Guerrilla warfare is a form of irregular warfare in which small groups of combatants, such as paramilitary personnel, armed civilians, or irregulars, use military tactics including ambushes, sabotage, raids, petty warfare, hit-and-run tactics, and mobility, to fight a larger and less-mobile tradition... |
d5dc0b500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What country is home of the company that has an idol character with a younger sister named Makoto, and has published games developed by the same company responsible for Cake Mania? | D3 Publisher is from Japan. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Sandlot Games portfolio consisted of franchises like Cake Mania, Westward, Kuros, Super Granny, Slyder, and Tradewinds. Although most of its products were downloadable PC games, it offered other titles for PlayStation 2, Mac, iPhone, iPod, Wii, Nintendo DS and PSP ."
},
{
"text": "The fir... |
d5dc0b780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Canadien National serves the Midwestern and Southern United States and what other country, within which the CNoPR was a railway? | Canada | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Canadian Northern Pacific Railway (CNoPR) was an historic Canadian railway with a main line running between the Alberta – British Columbia border and Vancouver, British Columbia. It was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Canadian Northern Railway (CNoR)."
},
{
"text": "The Canadian National... |
d5dc0bc80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | If Monatomic ideal gases were to go through the process of becoming cold, or lowering in temperature, what would the process be called? | Cooling | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Monatomic ideal gases (the six noble gases) possess three degrees of freedom per atom, corresponding to the three spatial directions, which means a thermal energy of 3 2 kT per atom. This corresponds very well with experimental data."
},
{
"text": "Cooling refers to the process of becoming co... |
d5dc0c180dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What group of people hoped to dechristianize Germany in the long term and murdered most priests or deported them? | Nazis. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Here the Nazis set about systematically dismantling the Church and most priests were murdered, deported or forced to flee. Of the 2,720 clergy imprisoned at Dachau from Germany and occupied territories, 2,579 (or 94.88%) were Catholic. The Nazis' long term plan was to dechristianize Germany after fin... |
d5dc0c400dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A what, which the first time it is moved from its starting place can move up two squares, which cannot be blocked or captured by enemy pawns in its advance to promotion is a passed pawn? | Pawn | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Most of the time, a pawn moves by going up a single square, but the first time each pawn is moved from its starting place, it can go forward two squares. Pawns cannot use the first two-square move to jump over a square with another piece on it or to capture."
},
{
"text": "A pawn which cannot... |
d5dc0c680dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In mathematics, how could an expression constructed from a set of terms by multiplying each term by a constant and adding the results be represented graphically? | A linear combination can be represented as a straight line. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In mathematics, a linear combination is an expression constructed from a set of terms by multiplying each term by a constant and adding the results (e.g. a linear combination of x and y would be any expression of the form ax + by, where a and b are constants)."
},
{
"text": "Unsourced materia... |
d5dc0cb80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Approximately how heavy is the smallest member of the genus whose type species is the eastern grey kangaroo? | This member of the genus weighs between 3.2 and 5.8 kg. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Parma wallaby is the smallest member of the genus Macropus, at between 3.2 and 5.8 kg (7.1 and 12.8 lb), less than one-tenth the size of the largest surviving member, the red kangaroo. It is about 0.5 m (1.6 ft) in length, with a sparsely furred, blackish tail about the same length again."
},
... |
d5dc0ce00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | PLA Unit 61486 and PLA Unit 61398 are both associated a thing whose land-based service branch is named what? | The People's Liberation Army Ground Force | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The People's Liberation Army Ground Force ( PLAGF) ( simplified Chinese: 中国人民解放军陆军; traditional Chinese: 中國人民解放軍陸軍; pinyin: Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn Lùjūn) is the land-based service branch of the People's Liberation Army and the largest and oldest branch of the entire Chinese armed forces."
},
... |
d5dc0d080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who owns the media franchise featuring the fictional character The Oracle portrayed by Mary Alice in the third film? | The Matrix franchise is owned by Warner Bros. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A program designed to investigate the human psyche. The Oracle is a fictional character in The Matrix franchise. She was created by The Wachowskis, and portrayed by Gloria Foster in the first and second film and Mary Alice in the third film."
},
{
"text": "The Matrix is an American media fran... |
d5dc0d300dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Coulombs per square meter and the tesla are both related to what system of measurement units? | SI | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It can be compared to magnetization, which is the measure of the corresponding response of a material to a magnetic field in magnetism. The SI unit of measure is coulombs per square meter, and polarization density is represented by a vector P."
},
{
"text": "The tesla (symbol T) is the SI der... |
d5dc0d580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What language strengthened its Romance features in the 18th and 19th centuries and has words of Latin or Slavic origin that seem to have been borrowed through Albanian mediation? | Romanian. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The re-latinization of Romanian (also known as re-romanization) is a term attributed to a process in the history of the Romanian language during which it has strengthened its Romance features in the 18th and 19th centuries."
},
{
"text": "Even Romanian words of Latin or Slavic origin seem to ... |
d5dc0e0c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The phonology of what has been reconstructed by linguists that has characters unable to be seen without proper rendering support? | The Proto-Indo-European language. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "This article contains characters used to write reconstructed Proto-Indo-European words (for an explanation of the notation, see Proto-Indo-European phonology ). Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode combining characters and Latin char... |
d5dc0e340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What study has a rotating electrically charged body creates a magnetic dipole with magnetic poles of equal magnitude but opposite polarity and is much broader and has many more problems for students to solve? | Classical Electrodynamics | text | [] | [
{
"text": "From classical electrodynamics, a rotating electrically charged body creates a magnetic dipole with magnetic poles of equal magnitude but opposite polarity. This analogy does hold, since an electron indeed behaves like a tiny bar magnet."
},
{
"text": "Classical Electrodynamics is much broade... |
d5dc0e840dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What neighborhood in Brooklyn bounded by Midwood to the south has a ZIP code of 11226? | Flatbush's primary ZIP Code is 11226. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Flatbush is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The neighborhood consists of several subsections in central Brooklyn and is generally bounded by Prospect Park to the north, East Flatbush to the east, Midwood to the south, and Kensington to the west."
},
{
"text": "Flatbus... |
d5dc0eca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The vertical launching system for holding and firing missiles on mobile naval platforms was was derived from work on what combat system? | Aegis Combat System | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A vertical launching system ( VLS) is an advanced system for holding and firing missiles on mobile naval platforms, such as surface ships and submarines. Each vertical launch system consists of a number of cells, which can hold one or more missiles ready for firing."
},
{
"text": "The Mark 41... |
d5dc0ef20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What three letters are used on the internet often as an insure to suggest any character in a game which is not controlled by a player? | NPC. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "On the Internet, NPC is often used as an insult to suggest that some people are unable to form thoughts or opinions of their own. Such people are often characterized as being similar to NPC Wojak, who is a grey-faced, expressionless internet meme."
},
{
"text": "A non-player character or ( NP... |
d5dc0f420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When is the earliest known practice of drying foods, such as Harðfiskur, reindeer meat, and prosciutto? | 12,000 B.C | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Dried fish most commonly cod or haddock, known as Harðfiskur, is a delicacy in Iceland, while dried reindeer meat is a traditional Sami food. Dried meats include prosciutto ( Parma ham ), bresaola, biltong and beef jerky ."
},
{
"text": "Drying inhibits the growth of bacteria, yeasts, and mol... |
d5dc0f6a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Branch River and the The North Branch of the Sugar River are both rivers located in which U.S. state? | New Hampshire. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Branch River is an 11.9-mile (19.2 km) long river located in eastern New Hampshire in the United States. It is a tributary of the Salmon Falls River, part of the Piscataqua River watershed leading to the Atlantic Ocean ."
},
{
"text": "The North Branch of the Sugar River is a 10.1-mile-lo... |
d5dc0f880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | To what group does the cabbage whose leaves are used in wedding bouquets belong to? | Brassica oleracea. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Ornamental kale is as edible as any other variety, but potentially not as palatable. Kale leaves are increasingly used as an ingredient for vegetable bouquets and wedding bouquets. † Percentages are roughly approximated using US recommendations for adults."
},
{
"text": "The original family n... |
d5dc0fb00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What ocean does the 10th parallel south cross that the 51st parallel north does not? | The 10th parallel south crosses the Indian Ocean. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The 10th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 10 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, Africa, the Indian Ocean, Australasia, the Pacific Ocean and South America . Part of the border between Brazil and Peru is defined by the parallel."
},
{
"t... |
d5dc0fd80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Two of the original members of the group formed in 2007 in Los Angeles by Tyler, the Creator were together known as what? | The Super 3 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The original members are Tyler, the Creator, Hodgy, Left Brain, Casey Veggies, The Super 3 ( Matt Martians and Pyramid Vritra ), and Jasper Dolphin. Later members included Earl Sweatshirt, Domo Genesis, Mike G, Frank Ocean, Taco Bennett and Syd tha Kyd."
},
{
"text": "Odd Future was formed in... |
d5dc10000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What Star Trek series with the recurring character Chell featured a female captain named Kathryn Janeway? | Voyager. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Chell is a fictional recurring character in Star Trek: Voyager. He is a Bolian. Chell is first introduced in the episode \" Learning Curve \", which is set in 2371. Chell, along with many other Voyager crewmen, originally served under Chakotay with the Maquis, until their ship was dragged to the Delt... |
d5dc10280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Local NYC Subway stations Avenune H, Avenue I and Avenue U are all located in which one of the 5 NY boroughs that is the most populous? | They're located in Brooklyn. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Avenue H is a local station on the BMT Brighton Line of the New York City Subway. It is located at Avenue H between East 15th and East 16th Streets on the border of Midwood and Flatbush, Brooklyn."
},
{
"text": "Avenue I is a local station on the IND Culver Line of the New York City Subway. L... |
d5dc10500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The core network was the central part of a telecommunications what, which a NAC controls access to? | Network | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The core network was the central part of a telecommunications network that provided various services to customers who were connected by the access network. One of the main functions was to route telephone calls across the PSTN . Typically the term referred to the high capacity communication facilitie... |
d5dc106e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which Australian city has both a heritage-listed bridge and an Opera House? | Sydney | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The view of the bridge, the harbour, and the nearby Sydney Opera House is widely regarded as an iconic image of Sydney, and of Australia itself. The bridge is nicknamed \"The Coathanger\" because of its arch-based design."
},
{
"text": "The Sydney Harbour Bridge is an Australian heritage-list... |
d5dc10be0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Gluconasturtiin is a compound associated with what, which use chitosan is used to defend on increase the yield of? | Plants | text | [] | [
{
"text": "?) Gluconasturtiin ( phenethylglucosinolate) is one of the most widely distributed glucosinolates in the cruciferous vegetables, mainly in the roots, and is probably one of the plant compounds responsible for the natural pest-inhibiting properties of growing crucifers, such as cabbage, mustard or rap... |
d5dc10e60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did the Seleucid-Mauryan War take place before or after the Battle of Corinth? | It took place before. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Battle of Corinth of 146 BC, also known as the Battle of Leucapetra or the Battle of Lefkopetra, was a decisive engagement fought between the Roman Republic and the Greek city-state of Corinth and its allies in the Achaean League."
},
{
"text": "However these ambitions were contested by C... |
d5dc110e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What mass of lymphatic tissue located behind the nasal cavity in the roof of the nasophaynx is the most superiof of the tonsils? | The adenoid is the superior-most of the tonsils. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In anatomy, the adenoid, also known as the pharyngeal tonsil or nasopharyngeal tonsil, is the superior -most of the tonsils. It is a mass of lymphatic tissue located behind the nasal cavity, in the roof of the nasopharynx, where the nose blends into the throat."
},
{
"text": "The adenoid is a... |
d5dc112c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What figure do Christians think of as a teacher and role model who had a period of silent years where their period of life was not described in the New Testament? | Jesus. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Holy Spirit is the spirit of God on the Earth that spoke through prophets. The prophets foretold in the Old Testament of Jesus as the Savior. Christians think of Jesus Christ as a teacher, a role model, and someone who revealed who the Christian God was."
},
{
"text": "The unknown years o... |
d5dc117c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What can be generalized to functions of several real variables and can be involved with a function y = f(x)? | Derivatives. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Derivatives may be generalized to functions of several real variables. In this generalization, the derivative is reinterpreted as a linear transformation whose graph is (after an appropriate translation) the best linear approximation to the graph of the original function."
},
{
"text": "The d... |
d5dc11f40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The ccTLD for Namibian internet registrars was defined by international standards that were published by which organization? | The Internet country code top-level domain of NA is from standards published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). | text | [] | [
{
"text": "NA is the Internet country code top-level domain ( ccTLD) for Namibia corresponding to the two letter code from the ISO-3166 standard. The registry accredits both Namibian and foreign registrars."
},
{
"text": "ISO 3166-2:NA is the entry for Namibia in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standar... |
d5dc121c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Colombian Epicrionops bicolor and Epicrionops columbianus are both names of what kind of species? | Caecilian. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Epicrionops columbianus, the El Tambo caecilian, is a species of caecilian in the family Rhinatrematidae endemic to Colombia. It is known from the western slopes of the Cordillera Occidental in Cauca and Chocó Departments. The species' natural habitats are montane forests where it occurs underground ... |
d5dc123a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What part of the human binomial nomenclature refers to the genus of humans? | Homo | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Human taxonomy is the classification of the human species (systematic name Homo sapiens, Latin: \"wise man\") within zoological taxonomy. The systematic genus, Homo, is designed to include both anatomically modern humans and extinct varieties of archaic humans."
},
{
"text": "The first part o... |
d5dc12620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Ossa and Shasta are both names of what? | Mountains | text | [] | [
{
"text": "There are seven named glaciers on Mount Shasta, with the four largest ( Whitney, Bolam, Hotlum, and Wintun) radiating down from high on the main summit cone to below 10,000 ft (3,000 m) primarily on the north and east sides. The Whitney Glacier is the longest, and the Hotlum is the most voluminous gl... |
d5dc128a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | During the Northern Crusades, there was a common practice of building churches on the sites of what, defined as any grove of trees that are of special religious importance to a particular culture? | Sacred groves | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A sacred groveor sacred woodsare any groveof trees that are of special religious importance to a particular culture. Sacred groves feature in various cultures throughout the world."
},
{
"text": "During the Northern Crusades, there was a common practice of building churches on the sites of sa... |
d5dc12a80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Ancient Semitic what, of which Abrahamic is a type, has been listed as a level-5 vital article in Philosophy? | Religion | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Judaism, Christianity, Islam, and the Baháʼí Faith, alongside Samaritanism, Yazidism, Druzism, and Rastafarianism, are considered Abrahamic religions because they all accept the tradition of the God (known as Yahweh in Hebrew and Allah in Arabic) that revealed himself to Abraham."
},
{
"text"... |
d5dc12d00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What family do both the Harmonia tiger-wing and the monarch butterfly belong to? | Nymphalidae. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Tithorea harmonia, the Harmonia tiger-wing or Harmonia tiger, is a species of butterfly belonging to the family Nymphalidae . Tithorea harmonia has a wingspan reaching about 70 millimetres (2.8 in)."
},
{
"text": "The monarch butterfly or simply monarch ( Danaus plexippus) is a milkweed butte... |
d5dc12f80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the lateralization of language functions in the brain of right-handed individuals? | Language functions such as grammar, vocabulary, and literal meaning are lateralized to the left hemisphere. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Languagefunctions such as grammar, vocabulary and literal meaning are typically lateralized to the left hemisphere, especially in right-handed individuals.[3] While language production is left-lateralized in up to 90% of right-handers, it is more bilateral, or even right-lateralized, in approximately... |
d5dc132a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Paris super-périphérique and the A10 with an exit near Bordeaux are both found in what country? | France. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A86 (sometimes called \" Paris super-périphérique \") is the second ring road around Paris, France. It follows an irregular path around Paris with the distance from the city centre ( Notre Dame) varying from 8–16 kilometres (5.0–9.9 mi)."
},
{
"text": "Most of the A10 is a toll road, but it i... |
d5dc13520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In non-Euclidean geometry, squares are more generally what, which in geometry is traditionally a plane figure that is bounded by a finite chain of straight line segments closing in a loop to form a closed chain, with 4 equal sides and equal angles? | Polygons | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A regular pentagon has 5 equal edges and 5 equal angles. In geometry, a polygon is traditionally a plane figure that is bounded by a finite chain of straight line segments closing in a loop to form a closed chain."
},
{
"text": "In non-Euclidean geometry, squares are more generally polygons w... |
d5dc137a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the name of the gold mine located in Hinsdale County, Colorado and a story from Greek mythology? | The Golden Fleece. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Golden Fleece Mine is a gold mining site in Hinsdale County, Colorado, 5 miles (8 km) south of Lake City. The mine is located half a mile west of the north end of Lake San Cristobal."
},
{
"text": "For other uses, see Golden Fleece (disambiguation). In Greek mythology, the Golden Fleece (... |
d5dc14100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of habitat is shared by the king vulture, and the Pale-billed parrotbill? | They are both found in tropical lowland forests. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is a member of the New World vulture family Cathartidae. This vulture lives predominantly in tropical lowland forests stretching from southern Mexico to northern Argentina. It is the only surviving member of the genus Sarcoramphus, although fossil members are known."
},
{
"text": "Pale-bil... |
d5dc14600dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The solid pieces of curdled milk either eaten alone as a snack are called what when fried? | Fried cheese curds | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cheese curds, in cuisine or cooking, are the solid pieces of curdled milk either eaten alone as a snack, or used in many regional dishes. These are chiefly found in Quebec, Canada in the dish poutine (made of french fries topped with cheese curds and gravy ), and in the northeastern and midwestern Un... |
d5dc147e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Shaxian Delicacies originates from a county whose noteworthy dialect has how many initials? | 17 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Shaxian Delicacies ( simplified Chinese: 沙县小吃; traditional Chinese: 沙縣小吃; pinyin: Shāxiàn xiǎochī) refers to a style of cuisine from Sha County, Sanming, Fujian, China . As a business model, Shaxian Delicacies has the character of \"connected and not locked\" and \"family oriented\"."
},
{
"t... |
d5dc14ce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When did the creator of the Preacher comic book series become a citizen of the United States? | July 2016 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Preacher is an American television series developed by Sam Catlin, Evan Goldberg, and Seth Rogen for AMC starring Dominic Cooper, Joseph Gilgun and Ruth Negga. It is based on the comic book series Preacher created by Garth Ennis and Steve Dillon and published by DC Comics ' Vertigo imprint."
},
{... |
d5dc14f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which is a mammal: Heniochus acuminatus or Monodon monoceros? | Monodon monoceros) is a mammal. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The pennant coralfish ( Heniochus acuminatus ), also known as the longfin bannerfish, reef bannerfish or coachman, is a species of fish of the family Chaetodontidae, native to the Indo-Pacific area. The pennant coralfish is a small-sized fish that can reach a maximum length of 25 cm."
},
{
"t... |
d5dc15fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In what type of adaptive sorting algorithm that takes advantage of existing order in its input does it takes less time to sort the closer it is to being sorted? | Straight Insertion Sort. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A sorting algorithm falls into the adaptive sort family if it takes advantage of existing order in its input. It benefits from the presortedness in the input sequence – or a limited amount of disorder for various definitions of measures of disorder – and sorts faster."
},
{
"text": "Using thi... |
d5dc16180dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The crow with a short, squared-off tail and a relatively large head with a very distinctive deep and curved pale ivory-coloured bill with a darker tip, that lives on the Solomon islands, has a diet of what food? | The white-billed crow feeds on various insects and fruits. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The white-billed crow ( Corvus woodfordi) is a member of the crow family found on the Solomon Islands . It is a short and stocky forest bird (40–41 cm in length) with a short, squared-off tail and a relatively large head with a very distinctive deep and curved pale ivory-coloured bill with a darker t... |
d5dc16680dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The animal known as the cynomolgus monkey is an invasive species in several places, including which two areas specifically? | The crab-eating macaque is a known invasive species and a threat to Hong Kong and western New Guinea | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The crab-eating macaque is a known invasive species and a threat to biodiversity in several locations, including Hong Kong and western New Guinea. The significant overlap in macaque and human living space has resulted in greater habitat loss, synanthropic living, and inter- and intraspecies conflicts... |
d5dc16900dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Bothrops ammodytoides is a type of poisonous snake distinctive for its what? | Distinctive for it's heat-sensing pit organ located between the eye and the nostril on both sides of the head. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Common names: Patagonian lancehead, yarará ñata, Patagonian pit viper. Bothrops ammodytoides is a venomous pit viper species endemic to Argentina. No subspecies are currently recognized."
},
{
"text": "The Crotalinae, commonly known as pit vipers,[2][3] crotaline snakes (named for the Ancient... |
d5dc16e00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What Ancient Greek Word does the type of light that refers to visible light of a narrow band of wavelengths come from? | Monochromos. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "However, scientifically speaking, monochromatic light refers to visible light of a narrow band of wavelengths ( see spectral color )."
},
{
"text": "A monochromic[1] image is composed of one color (or values of one color).[2] The term monochrome comes from the Ancient Greek: μονόχρωμος, roman... |
d5dc17080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Dubrovnik Archive is an archive in what country that has a region named Sjeverna Hrvatska? | Croatia | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Northern Croatia or North Croatia ( Croatian: Sjeverna Hrvatska, pronounced [sjêʋeːrnaː xř̩ʋaːtskaː]) is a region in the northern part of Croatia, which encompasses Varaždin, Međimurje, Zagorje and Koprivnica-Križevci counties, including the cities of Varaždin, Čakovec, Krapina, Koprivnica and Križev... |
d5dc17300dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What largest Scouting organisation in the United Kingdom may have special interest programs such as Air Scouts and Sea Scouts? | The Scout Association. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Some national Scouting associations have special interest programs such as Air Scouts, Sea Scouts, outdoor high adventure, Scouting bands, and rider Scouts . After the Second Boer War boys showed considerable interest in Aids to Scouting, a book about military scouting and wilderness survival written... |
d5dc17580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which region are Niagara, Erie, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Allegany counties a part of? | The Great Lakes region. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Western New York is considered part of the Great Lakes region and borders on Lake Ontario, Lake Erie, and Niagara Falls. The central part of the state is dominated by the Finger Lakes, a popular vacation and tourist destination."
},
{
"text": "1. Western New York – counties : Niagara, Erie, C... |
d5dc17760dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In addition to tissue samples what method is used to culture bacteria? | Liquid culture. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "One method of bacterial culture is liquid culture, in which the desired bacteria are suspended in a liquid nutrient medium, such as Luria Broth, in an upright flask. This allows a scientist to grow up large amounts of bacteria for a variety of downstream applications."
},
{
"text": "Microbiol... |
d5dc179e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What antibiotic resistant bacteria can colonize their hosts without showing any adverse signs? | Mycobacteria. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mycobacteria can colonize their hosts without the hosts showing any adverse signs. Many people around the world have infections of M. tuberculosis without showing any signs of it. Mycobacterial infections are difficult to treat. The organisms are tough due to their cell wall."
},
{
"text": "M... |
d5dc17c60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Yeu, Ion and Cen are all examples of what? | Romanizations of Chinese surnames | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In Standard Chinese, the surname is transliterated Yuán ( hanyu pinyin) or Yüen2 \" ( Wade-Giles ). Other romanizations include Yeu ( Shanghainese ), Ion ( Chang-Du Gan ), Yuen ( Cantonese ), Oan ( Hokkien / Min Nan ), Wang ( Teochew ), Won ( Korean ), and Viên ( Vietnamese )."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5dc17ee0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What district in the state bordered by Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh has Purba Bardhaman to the west? | Nadia district. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "West Bengal is bordered by three countries: Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh; and five Indian states: Sikkim, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, and Assam."
},
{
"text": "Nadia district ( pronounced [nɔd̪iːaː]) is a district in the state of West Bengal, India. It borders Bangladesh to the east, North 24 P... |
d5dc18160dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who formed the kingdom whose name begins with a K to the west of Panchala kingdom? | Tribes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Panchala kingdom (Mahabharata) extends from the Himalayasin the north; to the Charmanwatiriver; with the Kuru, Surasenaand Matsyakingdoms to the west; and the Naimisha Forestto the east."
},
{
"text": "The tribes that consolidated into the Kuru Kingdom or 'Kuru Pradesh' were largely semi-... |
d5dc183e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are acidophiles in acid mine drainage and how are acidophiles able to extrude protons against the pH gradient? | The outflow of acidic liquids and other pollutants from mines is often catalysed by acid-loving microorganisms; these are the acidophiles in acid mine drainage. Acidophiles are also able to extrude protons against the pH gradient with unique transport proteins. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Acidophiles are also able to extrude protons against the pH gradient with unique transport proteins, a process more difficult for moderate- and hyper-thermophiles; a higher temperature causes cell membranes to become more permeable to protons, necessarily leading to increased H + influx, in the absen... |
d5dc18660dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Dux Factory, once it was acquired by the USSR, became part of an organization that created which revolutionary single-seat fighter aircraft with retractable landing gear? | The Polikarpov I-16 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Polikarpov I-16 ( Russian: Поликарпов И-16) is a Soviet single-engine single-seat fighter aircraft of revolutionary design; it was the world's first low-wing cantilever monoplane fighter with retractable landing gear to attain operational status and as such \"introduced a new vogue in fighter des... |
d5dc18de0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | South Central Coast is a region in a country where what city is the fifth-largest by municipal population? | Da Nang | text | [] | [
{
"text": "South Central Coast (Vietnamese: Duyên hải Nam Trung Bộ) is one of the regions of Vietnam. It consists of the independent municipality of Đà Nẵng and seven other provinces. The two southern provinces Ninh Thuận and Bình Thuận are sometimes seen as part of the Southeast region."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5dc19240dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are the cells called which can differentiate into cardiac muscle cells? | Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The bone marrow stroma contains mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), which are also known as marrow stromal cells. These are multipotent stem cells that can differentiate into a variety of cell types. MSCs have been shown to differentiate, in vitro or in vivo, into osteoblasts, chondrocytes, myocytes, marr... |
d5dc194c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A FBW replaces manual flight control of a what, which uses FTI as monitoring and recording equipment during a test? | Aircraft | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Flight test instrumentation ( FTI) is monitoring and recording equipment fitted to aircraft during flight test. It is mainly used on experimental aircraft, prototype aircraft and development aircraft - both military and civil, and can monitor various parameters from the temperatures of specific compo... |
d5dc197e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Ontario city whose census metropolitan area also includes Burlington attained its current boundaries in which year? | Hamilton, the Ontario city whose census metropolitan area also includes Burlington, attained its current boundaries in 2001. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hamilton is a port city in the Canadian province of Ontario. Hamilton has a population of 536,917, and its census metropolitan area, which includes Burlington and Grimsby, has a population of 767,000. The city is 58 kilometres (36 mi) southwest of Toronto in the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area (GTH... |
d5dc19a60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are both a Maschinenpistole and a fowling piece? | Guns. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A machine pistol is a self-loading pistol capable of burst or fully automatic fire. It can also be used to describe a stockless handgun -style submachine gun. The term is a calque of Maschinenpistole, the German word for submachine guns."
},
{
"text": "A shotgun (also known as a scattergun, o... |
d5dc19f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where would you have found both Numonia gens and Silicia gens? | Both would be found in Rome. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The gens Numonia, occasionally written Nummonia, was a minor plebeian family at Rome. Members of this gens are first mentioned in the early years of the Empire."
},
{
"text": "The gens Silicia, possibly the same as Selicia, was an obscure plebeian family at ancient Rome. Hardly any members of... |
d5dc1a140dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of program is broadcast on KTV1 in Kuwait that is what Ora News in Albania broadcasts? | The news. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It could be said that the other main TV stations, based in Tirana, whose signal covers a significant part of the territory include: Ora News, Ora Tv, News 24, Vizion Plus, IN Tv, BBF TV, Report TV and Radio Televizioni SCAN. Apart from Vizion Plus TV, BBF TV, IN TV, Ora TV and Radio Televizioni SCAN,... |
d5dc1a5a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where is Egypt considered to be a regional power and how many inhabitants does it have? | Egypt is considered to be a regional power in North Africa, the Middle East and the Muslim world, and a middle power worldwide. It has over 100 million inhabitants. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "With over 100 million inhabitants, Egypt is the most populous country in North Africa, the Middle East, and the Arab world, the third-most populous in Africa (after Nigeria and Ethiopia ), and the thirteenth-most populous in the world."
},
{
"text": "Egypt is considered to be a regional power... |
d5dc1a820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is a kind of fish once abundant in nearby waters and is the name of an island in the urban area of Hong Kong? | Tsing Yi | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Tsing Yi (青衣) literally means \"green/ blue/ black clothes\", but is also a kind of fish, probably blackspot tuskfish, once abundant in nearby waters. People named the island after the fish. Tsing Yi Tam (青衣潭, Tsing Yi Deep Pool) or Tsing Yi Tam Shan (青衣潭山, Tsing Yi Deep Pool Hill) also appeared on s... |
d5dc1aaa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Last Hard Men was what type of thing that Vincent Price and Franca Bettoia have been in? | A film | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The film was produced by Robert L. Lippert and directed by Ubaldo Ragona and Sidney Salkow, and stars Vincent Price and Franca Bettoia. The screenplay was written in part by Matheson, but he was dissatisfied with the result and chose to be credited as \"Logan Swanson\"."
},
{
"text": "Variety... |
d5dc1af00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What era with a steep foot incline near Louisville has many upscale restaurants? | The Highlands has both. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Highlands is an area in Louisville, Kentucky which contains a high density of nightclubs, eclectic businesses, and many upscale and fast food restaurants."
},
{
"text": "The Highlands was the last area near downtown Louisville to be urbanized, since its steep 60 foot incline above the flo... |
d5dc1b360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Couscous is a staple food throughout parts of where, which the Berber languages refer to as Tamazgha? | Maghreb region | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In Berber languages, the word \" Tamazgha \" is used to refer to the Maghreb region plus the smaller parts of Mali, Niger, Egypt and the Spanish Canary Islands that have traditionally been inhabited by the Berbers."
},
{
"text": "Couscous is a staple foodthroughout the Maghrebi cuisinesof Alg... |
d5dc1b5e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The English Ely–Peterborough line and Breckland line are both what types of lines? | Railway lines. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "/ 52.5746; -0.2499 ( Peterborough station) The Ely–Peterborough line is a railway line in England, linking East Anglia to the Midlands. It is a part of the Network Rail Strategic Route 5, SRS 05.07 and is classified as a secondary line."
},
{
"text": "The Breckland line is a secondary railw... |
d5dc1b860dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Why is Calyptomena viridis often unseen? | Calyptomena viridis sits motionless inside the canopy, quickly flying to a new location if disturbed. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The green broadbill is distributed in broadleaved evergreen forests of Borneo, Sumatra, and the Malay Peninsula where it frequents lowland and lower montane rainforest. It is often overlooked, as it sits motionless inside the canopy or just below, quickly flying to a new location if disturbed."
},
... |
d5dc1bae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Tôhoku paper also introduced a sequence sharing a name with what topology defined as a structure on a category C that makes the objects of C act like the open sets of a topological space? | Grothendieck topology | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a Grothendieck topology is a structure on a category C that makes the objects of C act like the open sets of a topological space. A category together with a choice of Grothendieck topology is called a site ."
},
{
"text": "The Tôhoku paper also int... |
d5dc1bfe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The grouping of languages based on distribution in time and space in the ancient Iberian Peninsula were the languages of what people? | Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula, excluding languages of foreign colonies | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The main article for this category is Paleohispanic languages. Not a language family but a grouping based on distribution in time and space: the ancient Iberian Peninsula . This category has the following 3 subcategories, out of 3 total. The following 14 pages are in this category, out of 14 total."
... |
d5dc1c260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the mona monkey more likely to have been named after the Mona Island Light or something else? | Something else. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mona Island Light, also known as Faro de la Isla de la Mona, is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Mona, Puerto Rico, in the Mona Passage between Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic. It is the only lighthouse built of iron and steel in Puerto Rico."
},
{
"text": "The mona monke... |
d5dc1c4e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is commonly used for Badi' al-Zaman al-Hamadani as well as who is credited with introducing the philosophy of Ibn-Arabi to South Asia? | Hamadani. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hamadani, Hamedani or Hamadhani ( Arabic: همذاني , Persian: همدانی ) is an Arabic nisbah (attributive title) that denotes an origin from Hamadan. It is commonly used for Badi' al-Zaman al-Hamadani, but the many notable people with the surname include:"
},
{
"text": "Hamadani is credited wit... |
d5dc1c8a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Edisto, USCGC Polar Star and USCGC Healy are all names of what? | Icebreakers | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The vessels conduct Arctic and Antarctic research and are the primary icebreakers that clear the channel into McMurdo Station for supply ships. All are homeported in Seattle, Washington. In addition to the two Polar-class icebreakers, the USCG has a third polar-capable icebreaker, USCGC Healy (WAGB-2... |
d5dc1cb20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Hebrew and Yiddish are both languages spoken by whom? | The Jews | text | [] | [
{
"text": "By the Roman period, \"Hebrews\" could be used to designate the Jews, who use the Hebrew language. The Epistle to the Hebrews, one of the books of the New Testament, was probably directed at Jewish Christians."
},
{
"text": "Jews living in Germany, Poland, Russia, and other countries in Centr... |
d5dc1d200dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Church of England has 2 provinces, with the Province of Canterbury being known as the Southern Province, and what is the other province that is known as the Northern Province? | The Province of York is known as the Northern Province. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For other uses, see Canterbury (disambiguation). The Province of Canterbury, or less formally the Southern Province, is one of two ecclesiastical provinces which constitute the Church of England. The other is the Province of York (which consists of 12 dioceses)."
},
{
"text": "The Province of... |
d5dc1d480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When the city of Rome was founded, a senate and an assembly of what, 10 of which each were formed from the 3 tribes established by Romulus, were created? | Curiae | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Curiae were ethnic in nature, and thus were organized on the basis of the early Roman family, or, more specifically, on the basis of the thirty original patrician (aristocratic) clans. The Curiae formed an assembly for legislative, electoral, and judicial purposes."
},
{
"text": "Laws wer... |
d5dc1dc00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Would diabetes mellitus or acute decompensated heart failure make you more likely to consume more? | Diabetes mellitus would make you consume more. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Diabetes mellitus ( DM ), commonly known as just diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level over a prolonged period of time. Symptoms often include frequent urination, increased thirst and increased appetite. If left untreated, diabetes can cause many health... |
d5dc1de80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In Islam, what is the creator and sustainer of the universe called? | Allah. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In theism, God is the creator and sustainer of the universe, while in deism, God is the creator, but not the sustainer, of the universe. In pantheism, God is the universe itself. Atheism is an absence of belief in God, while agnosticism deems the existence of God unknown or unknowable."
},
{
... |
d5dc1e100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Whish is easier to identify: Raorchestes coonoorensis or Raorchestes nerostagona? | Raorchestes nerostagona | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Raorchestes nerostagona is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae . It is endemic to the Western Ghats, India. It is sometimes known as the Kalpetta yellow bush frog. It is also called the lichen bush frog for its patchy lichen like patterning that make it cryptic."
},
{
"text": "Raorc... |
d5dc1e880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the only comedy written by the playwright buried at the church of Saint-Étienne-du-Mont in Paris? | Les Plaideurs is the only comedy written by Jean Racine, the playwright buried at the church of Saint-Étienne-du-Mont in Paris. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Saint-Étienne-du-Mont is a church in Paris, France, on the Montagne Sainte-Geneviève in the 5th arrondissement, near the Panthéon. It contains the shrine of St. Geneviève, the patron saint of Paris. The church also contains the tombs of Blaise Pascal and Jean Racine."
},
{
"text": "Jean Racin... |
d5dc1eb00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the psyche model of the neo-Freudian school of psychology that concentrates on the functions of the ego, what is the id? | The set of uncoordinated instinctual desires; | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Category:Ego psychology is a neo-Freudian school of psychology that concentrations on the functions of the ego. The main article for this category is Ego psychology."
},
{
"text": "In the ego psychology model of the psyche, the id is the set of uncoordinated instinctual desires; the super-ego... |
d5dc1ece0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The city which is in the northern part of the place that faces the island-province of Guimaras and the province of Iloilo on Panay Island to the northwest across the Panay Gulf and the Guimaras Strait is how many km away from Bacolod City? | 65 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Negros Occidental faces the island-province of Guimaras and the province of Iloilo on Panay Island to the northwest across the Panay Gulf and the Guimaras Strait. The primary spoken language is Hiligaynon and the predominant religious denomination is Roman Catholicism."
},
{
"text": "Cadiz Ci... |
d5dc1ef60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What does the cathedral, located in the Ostrów Tumski district and is a landmark of the city of Wrocław in Poland, function as? | The seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Wrocław. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The cathedral, located in the Ostrów Tumski district, is a Gothic church with Neo-Gothic additions. The current standing cathedral is the fourth church to have been built on the site."
},
{
"text": "Jana Chrzciciela (in Polish) The Cathedral of St. John the Baptist in Wrocław, ( Polish: Archi... |
d5dc1f1e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Smalltalk -based VisualAge family of integrated development environment inspired what integrated development environment used in computer programming? | Eclipse | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Eclipse is an integrated development environment (IDE) used in computer programming. It contains a base workspace and an extensible plug-in system for customizing the environment."
},
{
"text": "Eclipse was inspired by the Smalltalk -based VisualAge family of integrated development environmen... |
d5dc1f6e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The entire belt along the river where the dam is located that supplies water to Phaltan is rich with what? | Avifauna | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Phaltan crosses a drought-prone area, and going towards the south and south-west of Phaltan, a dry area begins. Water supply to Phaltan for drinking and irrigation is done by water from Veer Dam on the Nira river. Nira Right Bank Canal (NRBC) flows through Phaltan, making it a partially green town."
... |
d5dc1f960dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | M2 is a subtype of what disease that originates from the bone marrow, the soft inner portion of select bones where blood stem cells develop into either lymphocyte or in this particular condition, myeloid cells? | Acute myeloid leukemia | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a type of cancer affecting blood cells that eventually develop into non-lymphocyte white blood cells. The disease originates from the bone marrow, the soft inner portion of select bones where blood stem cells develop into either lymphocyte or in this particular conditi... |
d5dc1fc80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What could be done to help the number of red squirrels in Great Britain, Ireland and Italy increase? | They could introduce European pine martens. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The red squirrel or Eurasian red squirrel ( Sciurus vulgaris) is a species of tree squirrel in the genus Sciurus common throughout Eurasia. The red squirrel is an arboreal, primarily herbivorous rodent . In Great Britain, Ireland, and in Italy numbers have decreased drastically in recent years."
},... |
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