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context stringlengths 4 1.46k	target stringlengths 1 70	polysemous dict	correct_definitions_in_context listlengths 1 3	correct_definition_key listlengths 1 3
The shutter aperture may be made larger or smaller by changing the foil area and adjusting the electrical energy input to the foil.	input	{ "name": "input", "sense_definitions_list": [ "signal going into an electronic system", "a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information", "any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action", "a component of production; something that goes into the production o...	[ "signal going into an electronic system" ]	[ "input%1:10:00::" ]
The shutter aperture may be made larger or smaller by changing the foil area and adjusting the electrical energy input to the foil.	foil	{ "name": "foil", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal", "anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities", "a device consisting of a flat or curved piece (as a metal plate) so that its surface reacts to the water it is passing throug...	[ "a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal" ]	[ "foil%1:06:01::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	well-known	{ "name": "well-known", "sense_definitions_list": [ "widely or fully known", "frequently experienced; known closely or intimately" ] }	[ "widely or fully known" ]	[ "well-known%5:00:00:known:00" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	hydrogen	{ "name": "hydrogen", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe" ] }	[ "a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe" ]	[ "hydrogen%1:27:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	line	{ "name": "line", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a formation of people or things one beside another", "a mark that is long relative to its width", "a formation of people or things one behind another", "a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point", "text ...	[ "a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum" ]	[ "line%1:19:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	21	{ "name": "21", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one", "being one more than twenty" ] }	[ "being one more than twenty" ]	[ "21%5:00:00:cardinal:00" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	cm	{ "name": "cm", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter", "a radioactive transuranic metallic element; produced by bombarding plutonium with helium nuclei" ] }	[ "a metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter" ]	[ "cm%1:23:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	wavelength	{ "name": "wavelength", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the distance (measured in the direction of propagation) between two points in the same phase in consecutive cycles of a wave", "a shared orientation leading to mutual understanding" ] }	[ "the distance (measured in the direction of propagation) between two points in the same phase in consecutive cycles of a wave" ]	[ "wavelength%1:07:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	spectra	{ "name": "spectrum", "sense_definitions_list": [ "an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave", "a broad range of related objects or values or qualities or ideas or activities" ] }	[ "an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave" ]	[ "spectrum%1:19:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	extraterrestrial	{ "name": "extraterrestrial", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a form of life assumed to exist outside the Earth or its atmosphere", "originating or located or occurring outside Earth or its atmosphere" ] }	[ "originating or located or occurring outside Earth or its atmosphere" ]	[ "extraterrestrial%3:01:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	radio sources	{ "name": "radio_source", "sense_definitions_list": [ "an object that radiates radio waves" ] }	[ "an object that radiates radio waves" ]	[ "radio_source%1:17:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	contain	{ "name": "contain", "sense_definitions_list": [ "include or contain; have as a component", "contain or hold; have within", "lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits", "be divisible by", "be capable of holding or containing", "hold back, as of a danger o...	[ "include or contain; have as a component" ]	[ "contain%2:42:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	sharp	{ "name": "sharp", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a musical notation indicating one half step higher than the note named", "a long thin sewing needle with a sharp point", "(of something seen or heard) clearly defined", "ending in a sharp point", "having or demonstrating ability to recognize or dra...	[ "(of something seen or heard) clearly defined" ]	[ "sharp%5:00:00:distinct:00" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	lines	{ "name": "line", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a formation of people or things one beside another", "a mark that is long relative to its width", "a formation of people or things one behind another", "a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point", "text ...	[ "a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum" ]	[ "line%1:19:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	characteristic	{ "name": "characteristic", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a prominent attribute or aspect of something", "a distinguishing quality", "the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2", "any measurable property of a...	[ "typical or distinctive" ]	[ "characteristic%3:00:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	other	{ "name": "other", "sense_definitions_list": [ "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen", "recently past", "belonging to the distant past", "very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected; - Lance Morrow" ] }	[ "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen" ]	[ "other%3:00:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	atoms	{ "name": "atom", "sense_definitions_list": [ "(physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything" ] }	[ "(physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element" ]	[ "atom%1:27:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	ions	{ "name": "ion", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons" ] }	[ "a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons" ]	[ "ion%1:17:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	small	{ "name": "small", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the slender part of the back", "a garment size for a small person", "limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent", "limited in size or scope", "(of children and animals) young, immature", "slight or limited; especially...	[ "limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent" ]	[ "small%3:00:00::" ]
Besides the well-known hydrogen line at 21 cm wavelength, the spectra of extraterrestrial radio sources may contain sharp lines characteristic of other atoms, ions, and small molecules.	molecules	{ "name": "molecule", "sense_definitions_list": [ "(physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything" ] }	[ "(physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound" ]	[ "molecule%1:27:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	detection	{ "name": "detection", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the perception that something has occurred or some state exists", "the act of detecting something; catching sight of something", "the detection that a signal is being received", "a police investigation to determine the perpetrator" ] }	[ "the perception that something has occurred or some state exists" ]	[ "detection%1:09:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	study	{ "name": "study", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a detailed critical inspection", "applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading)", "a written document describing the findings of some individual or group", "a state of deep mental absorption", "a room used for re...	[ "a detailed critical inspection" ]	[ "study%1:04:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	line	{ "name": "line", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a formation of people or things one beside another", "a mark that is long relative to its width", "a formation of people or things one behind another", "a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point", "text ...	[ "a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum" ]	[ "line%1:19:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	spectra	{ "name": "spectrum", "sense_definitions_list": [ "an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave", "a broad range of related objects or values or qualities or ideas or activities" ] }	[ "an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave" ]	[ "spectrum%1:19:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	add	{ "name": "add", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a condition (mostly in boys) characterized by behavioral and learning disorders", "make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of", "state or say further", "bestow a quality on", "make an...	[ "make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of" ]	[ "add%2:30:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	considerably	{ "name": "considerably", "sense_definitions_list": [ "to a great extent or degree" ] }	[ "to a great extent or degree" ]	[ "considerably%4:02:01::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	present	{ "name": "present", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech", "something presented as a gift", "a verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking", "give an exhibition of to an intereste...	[ "temporal sense; intermediate between past and future; now existing or happening or in consideration" ]	[ "present%3:00:01::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	information	{ "name": "information", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a message received and understood", "knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction", "formal accusation of a crime", "a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn", "(communication theory) a numerical measure of t...	[ "a message received and understood" ]	[ "information%1:10:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	interstellar	{ "name": "interstellar", "sense_definitions_list": [ "between or among stars" ] }	[ "between or among stars" ]	[ "interstellar%3:01:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	gas	{ "name": "gas", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity; relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature; the ability to diffuse readily; and the spontaneous tendency to become d...	[ "the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity; relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature; the ability to diffuse readily; and the spontaneous tendency to become distributed uniformly throughout any container" ]	[ "gas%1:26:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	clouds	{ "name": "cloud", "sense_definitions_list": [ "any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible", "a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude", "out of touch with reality", "a cause of worry or gloom or trouble", "suspicion affecting ...	[ "any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible" ]	[ "cloud%1:19:01::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	perhaps	{ "name": "perhaps", "sense_definitions_list": [ "by chance" ] }	[ "by chance" ]	[ "perhaps%4:02:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	planetary	{ "name": "planetary", "sense_definitions_list": [ "of or relating to or resembling the physical or orbital characteristics of a planet or the planets", "of or relating to or characteristic of the planet Earth or its inhabitants; - L.C.Eiseley", "having no fixed course", "involving the entire earth;...	[ "of or relating to or resembling the physical or orbital characteristics of a planet or the planets" ]	[ "planetary%3:01:00::" ]
The detection and study of such line spectra would add considerably to present information on interstellar gas clouds and, perhaps, planetary atmospheres.	atmospheres	{ "name": "atmosphere", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a particular environment or surrounding influence", "a unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade", "the mass of air surrounding the Earth", "the weather or climate at som...	[ "the mass of air surrounding the Earth" ]	[ "atmosphere%1:15:00::" ]
Among the most likely producers of detectable radio line spectra are the light diatomic hydrides OH and CH ; somewhat less likely sources are the heavier hydrides SH, SiH, and ScH.	most	{ "name": "most", "sense_definitions_list": [ "(superlative of `many' used with count nouns and often preceded by `the') quantifier meaning the greatest in number", "the superlative of `much' that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by `the'; a quantifier meaning the greatest in amount or ex...	[ "used to form the superlative" ]	[ "most%4:02:00::" ]
Among the most likely producers of detectable radio line spectra are the light diatomic hydrides OH and CH ; somewhat less likely sources are the heavier hydrides SH, SiH, and ScH.	likely	{ "name": "likely", "sense_definitions_list": [ "has a good chance of being the case or of coming about", "likely but not certain to be or become true or real", "expected to become or be; in prospect", "within the realm of credibility", "with considerable certainty; without much doubt" ] }	[ "has a good chance of being the case or of coming about" ]	[ "likely%3:00:00::" ]
Among the most likely producers of detectable radio line spectra are the light diatomic hydrides OH and CH ; somewhat less likely sources are the heavier hydrides SH, SiH, and ScH.	producers	{ "name": "producer", "sense_definitions_list": [ "someone who manufactures something", "someone who finds financing for and supervises the making and presentation of a show (play or film or program or similar work)", "something that produces" ] }	[ "something that produces" ]	[ "producer%1:11:00::" ]
Among the most likely producers of detectable radio line spectra are the light diatomic hydrides OH and CH ; somewhat less likely sources are the heavier hydrides SH, SiH, and ScH.	detectable	{ "name": "detectable", "sense_definitions_list": [ "capable of being detected", "easily seen or detected" ] }	[ "capable of being detected" ]	[ "detectable%5:00:00:perceptible:00" ]
Among the most likely producers of detectable radio line spectra are the light diatomic hydrides OH and CH ; somewhat less likely sources are the heavier hydrides SH, SiH, and ScH.	radio	{ "name": "radio", "sense_definitions_list": [ "medium for communication", "an electronic receiver that detects and demodulates and amplifies transmitted signals", "a communication system based on broadcasting electromagnetic waves", "transmit messages via radio waves", "indicating radiation or ...	[ "medium for communication" ]	[ "radio%1:10:00::" ]
Among the most likely producers of detectable radio line spectra are the light diatomic hydrides OH and CH ; somewhat less likely sources are the heavier hydrides SH, SiH, and ScH.	line	{ "name": "line", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a formation of people or things one beside another", "a mark that is long relative to its width", "a formation of people or things one behind another", "a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point", "text ...	[ "a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum" ]	[ "line%1:19:00::" ]