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context stringlengths 4 1.46k	target stringlengths 1 70	polysemous dict	correct_definitions_in_context listlengths 1 3	correct_definition_key listlengths 1 3
The efforts and accomplishments fall into three main categories : absolute thermometry based upon the velocity of sound in helium gas, secondary thermometry involving principally studies of the behavior of germanium resistors, and helium 4 vapor-pressure measurements ( see p. 144 ).	behavior	{ "name": "behavior", "sense_definitions_list": [ "manner of acting or controlling yourself", "the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances", "(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people", "(psychology) the aggregate of the re...	[ "the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances" ]	[ "behavior%1:26:00::" ]
The efforts and accomplishments fall into three main categories : absolute thermometry based upon the velocity of sound in helium gas, secondary thermometry involving principally studies of the behavior of germanium resistors, and helium 4 vapor-pressure measurements ( see p. 144 ).	germanium	{ "name": "germanium", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a brittle grey crystalline element that is a semiconducting metalloid (resembling silicon) used in transistors; occurs in germanite and argyrodite" ] }	[ "a brittle grey crystalline element that is a semiconducting metalloid (resembling silicon) used in transistors; occurs in germanite and argyrodite" ]	[ "germanium%1:27:00::" ]
The efforts and accomplishments fall into three main categories : absolute thermometry based upon the velocity of sound in helium gas, secondary thermometry involving principally studies of the behavior of germanium resistors, and helium 4 vapor-pressure measurements ( see p. 144 ).	resistors	{ "name": "resistor", "sense_definitions_list": [ "an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current" ] }	[ "an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current" ]	[ "resistor%1:06:00::" ]
The efforts and accomplishments fall into three main categories : absolute thermometry based upon the velocity of sound in helium gas, secondary thermometry involving principally studies of the behavior of germanium resistors, and helium 4 vapor-pressure measurements ( see p. 144 ).	helium	{ "name": "helium", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; the most difficult gas to liquefy; occurs in economically extractable amounts in certain natural gases (as those found in Texas and Kansas)" ] }	[ "a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; the most difficult gas to liquefy; occurs in economically extractable amounts in certain natural gases (as those found in Texas and Kansas)" ]	[ "helium%1:27:00::" ]
The efforts and accomplishments fall into three main categories : absolute thermometry based upon the velocity of sound in helium gas, secondary thermometry involving principally studies of the behavior of germanium resistors, and helium 4 vapor-pressure measurements ( see p. 144 ).	4	{ "name": "4", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one", "being one more than three" ] }	[ "being one more than three" ]	[ "4%5:00:00:cardinal:00" ]
The efforts and accomplishments fall into three main categories : absolute thermometry based upon the velocity of sound in helium gas, secondary thermometry involving principally studies of the behavior of germanium resistors, and helium 4 vapor-pressure measurements ( see p. 144 ).	vapor-pressure	{ "name": "vapor_pressure", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the pressure exerted by a vapor; often understood to mean saturated vapor pressure (the vapor pressure of a vapor in contact with its liquid form)" ] }	[ "the pressure exerted by a vapor; often understood to mean saturated vapor pressure (the vapor pressure of a vapor in contact with its liquid form)" ]	[ "vapor_pressure%1:19:00::" ]
An acoustical interferometer has been constructed and used, with helium gas as the thermometric fluid, to measure temperatures near 4.2 and 2.1 * * f.	acoustical	{ "name": "acoustical", "sense_definitions_list": [ "of or relating to the science of acoustics" ] }	[ "of or relating to the science of acoustics" ]	[ "acoustical%3:01:00::" ]
An acoustical interferometer has been constructed and used, with helium gas as the thermometric fluid, to measure temperatures near 4.2 and 2.1 * * f.	interferometer	{ "name": "interferometer", "sense_definitions_list": [ "any measuring instrument that uses interference patterns to make accurate measurements of waves" ] }	[ "any measuring instrument that uses interference patterns to make accurate measurements of waves" ]	[ "interferometer%1:06:00::" ]
An acoustical interferometer has been constructed and used, with helium gas as the thermometric fluid, to measure temperatures near 4.2 and 2.1 * * f.	constructed	{ "name": "construct", "sense_definitions_list": [ "an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances", "make by combining materials and parts", "put together out of artificial or natural components or parts; ; ; He manufactured a popular cereal\"", "draw with suitable instrume...	[ "make by combining materials and parts" ]	[ "construct%2:36:00::" ]
An acoustical interferometer has been constructed and used, with helium gas as the thermometric fluid, to measure temperatures near 4.2 and 2.1 * * f.	used	{ "name": "use", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the act of using", "what something is used for", "a particular service", "(economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing", "(psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be ...	[ "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose" ]	[ "use%2:34:01::" ]
An acoustical interferometer has been constructed and used, with helium gas as the thermometric fluid, to measure temperatures near 4.2 and 2.1 * * f.	helium	{ "name": "helium", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; the most difficult gas to liquefy; occurs in economically extractable amounts in certain natural gases (as those found in Texas and Kansas)" ] }	[ "a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; the most difficult gas to liquefy; occurs in economically extractable amounts in certain natural gases (as those found in Texas and Kansas)" ]	[ "helium%1:27:00::" ]
An acoustical interferometer has been constructed and used, with helium gas as the thermometric fluid, to measure temperatures near 4.2 and 2.1 * * f.	gas	{ "name": "gas", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity; relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature; the ability to diffuse readily; and the spontaneous tendency to become d...	[ "a fluid in the gaseous state having neither independent shape nor volume and being able to expand indefinitely" ]	[ "gas%1:27:00::" ]
An acoustical interferometer has been constructed and used, with helium gas as the thermometric fluid, to measure temperatures near 4.2 and 2.1 * * f.	thermometric	{ "name": "thermometric", "sense_definitions_list": [ "of or relating to thermometry" ] }	[ "of or relating to thermometry" ]	[ "thermometric%3:01:00::" ]
An acoustical interferometer has been constructed and used, with helium gas as the thermometric fluid, to measure temperatures near 4.2 and 2.1 * * f.	fluid	{ "name": "fluid", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a substance that is fluid at room temperature and pressure", "continuous amorphous matter that tends to flow and to conform to the outline of its container: a liquid or a gas", "subject to change; variable", "characteristic of a fluid; capable of flowi...	[ "a substance that is fluid at room temperature and pressure" ]	[ "fluid%1:27:02::" ]
An acoustical interferometer has been constructed and used, with helium gas as the thermometric fluid, to measure temperatures near 4.2 and 2.1 * * f.	measure	{ "name": "measure", "sense_definitions_list": [ "any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal", "how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify", "a statute in draft before it becomes law", "the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule"...	[ "determine the measurements of something or somebody, take measurements of" ]	[ "measure%2:31:00::" ]
An acoustical interferometer has been constructed and used, with helium gas as the thermometric fluid, to measure temperatures near 4.2 and 2.1 * * f.	temperatures	{ "name": "temperature", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)", "the somatic sensation of cold or heat" ] }	[ "the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)" ]	[ "temperature%1:07:00::" ]
Such an interferometer provides a means of absolute temperature measurement, and may be used as an alternative to the gas thermometer.	interferometer	{ "name": "interferometer", "sense_definitions_list": [ "any measuring instrument that uses interference patterns to make accurate measurements of waves" ] }	[ "any measuring instrument that uses interference patterns to make accurate measurements of waves" ]	[ "interferometer%1:06:00::" ]
Such an interferometer provides a means of absolute temperature measurement, and may be used as an alternative to the gas thermometer.	provides	{ "name": "provide", "sense_definitions_list": [ "give something useful or necessary to", "give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance", "determine (what is to happen in certain contingencies), especially by including a proviso condition or stipulation", "mount or put up",...	[ "give something useful or necessary to" ]	[ "provide%2:40:00::" ]
Such an interferometer provides a means of absolute temperature measurement, and may be used as an alternative to the gas thermometer.	means	{ "name": "means", "sense_definitions_list": [ "how a result is obtained or an end is achieved", "an instrumentality for accomplishing some end", "considerable capital (wealth or income)", "an average of n numbers computed by adding some function of the numbers and dividing by some function of n", ...	[ "how a result is obtained or an end is achieved" ]	[ "means%1:04:00::" ]
Such an interferometer provides a means of absolute temperature measurement, and may be used as an alternative to the gas thermometer.	absolute temperature	{ "name": "absolute_temperature", "sense_definitions_list": [ "temperature measured on the absolute scale" ] }	[ "temperature measured on the absolute scale" ]	[ "absolute_temperature%1:07:00::" ]
Such an interferometer provides a means of absolute temperature measurement, and may be used as an alternative to the gas thermometer.	measurement	{ "name": "measurement", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule" ] }	[ "the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule" ]	[ "measurement%1:04:00::" ]
Such an interferometer provides a means of absolute temperature measurement, and may be used as an alternative to the gas thermometer.	used	{ "name": "use", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the act of using", "what something is used for", "a particular service", "(economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing", "(psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be ...	[ "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose" ]	[ "use%2:34:01::" ]
Such an interferometer provides a means of absolute temperature measurement, and may be used as an alternative to the gas thermometer.	gas thermometer	{ "name": "gas_thermometer", "sense_definitions_list": [ "thermometer that measures temperature by changes in the pressure of a gas kept at constant volume" ] }	[ "thermometer that measures temperature by changes in the pressure of a gas kept at constant volume" ]	[ "gas_thermometer%1:06:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	values	{ "name": "value", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed", "the quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable", "the amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else", "rela...	[ "a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed" ]	[ "value%1:09:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	temperature	{ "name": "temperature", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)", "the somatic sensation of cold or heat" ] }	[ "the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)" ]	[ "temperature%1:07:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	derived	{ "name": "derive", "sense_definitions_list": [ "reason by deduction; establish by deduction", "obtain", "come from", "develop or evolve from a latent or potential state", "come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example" ] }	[ "reason by deduction; establish by deduction" ]	[ "derive%2:31:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	instrument	{ "name": "instrument", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a device that requires skill for proper use", "the means whereby some act is accomplished", "a person used by another to gain an end", "(law) a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some right", "the semantic role of the...	[ "the means whereby some act is accomplished" ]	[ "instrument%1:04:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	compared	{ "name": "compare", "sense_definitions_list": [ "qualities that are comparable", "examine and note the similarities or differences of", "be comparable", "consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous", "to form the comparative or superlative form on an adjective or adverb" ] }	[ "examine and note the similarities or differences of" ]	[ "compare%2:31:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	accepted	{ "name": "accepted", "sense_definitions_list": [ "consider or hold as true", "receive willingly something given or offered", "give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to", "react favorably to; consider right and proper", "admit into a group or community", "take on as one's own the ex...	[ "generally approved or compelling recognition" ]	[ "accepted%5:00:00:acknowledged:00" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	values	{ "name": "value", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed", "the quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable", "the amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else", "rela...	[ "a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed" ]	[ "value%1:09:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	associated	{ "name": "associate", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor", "a friend who is frequently in the company of another", "a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise", "any event that usually accompanies or...	[ "make a logical or causal connection" ]	[ "associate%2:31:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	liquid	{ "name": "liquid", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure", "the state in which a substance exhibits a characteristic readiness to flow with little or no tendency to disperse and relatively high incompressibility", "fluid matter having no fixed shape bu...	[ "existing as or having characteristics of a liquid; especially tending to flow" ]	[ "liquid%3:00:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	helium	{ "name": "helium", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; the most difficult gas to liquefy; occurs in economically extractable amounts in certain natural gases (as those found in Texas and Kansas)" ] }	[ "a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; the most difficult gas to liquefy; occurs in economically extractable amounts in certain natural gases (as those found in Texas and Kansas)" ]	[ "helium%1:27:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	4	{ "name": "4", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one", "being one more than three" ] }	[ "being one more than three" ]	[ "4%5:00:00:cardinal:00" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	vapor pressures	{ "name": "vapor_pressure", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the pressure exerted by a vapor; often understood to mean saturated vapor pressure (the vapor pressure of a vapor in contact with its liquid form)" ] }	[ "the pressure exerted by a vapor; often understood to mean saturated vapor pressure (the vapor pressure of a vapor in contact with its liquid form)" ]	[ "vapor_pressure%1:19:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	10	{ "name": "10", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system", "being one more than nine" ] }	[ "being one more than nine" ]	[ "10%5:00:00:cardinal:00" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	7	{ "name": "7", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one", "being one more than six" ] }	[ "being one more than six" ]	[ "7%5:00:00:cardinal:00" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	millidegrees	{ "name": "millidegree", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a unit of temperature equal to one-thousandth of a degree" ] }	[ "a unit of temperature equal to one-thousandth of a degree" ]	[ "millidegree%1:23:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	respectively	{ "name": "respectively", "sense_definitions_list": [ "in the order given" ] }	[ "in the order given" ]	[ "respectively%4:02:00::" ]
When values of temperature derived with this instrument were compared with the accepted values associated with liquid helium 4 vapor pressures, differences of about 10 and 7 millidegrees respectively were found.	found	{ "name": "find", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a productive insight", "the act of discovering something", "come upon, as if by accident; meet with", "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of", "come upon after searching; find the location of something that was missed or lost", ...	[ "make a discovery, make a new finding" ]	[ "find%2:36:00::" ]