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wikidoc
Dystrophic calcification
Dystrophic calcification # Overview Dystrophic Calcification (D.C.) is the mineralization of soft tissue without a systemic mineral imbalance. A systemic imbalance would elevate calcium levels in the blood and all tissues: metastatic calcification. This occurs as a reaction to tissue damage, including as a consequence...
Dystrophic calcification Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Dystrophic Calcification (D.C.) is the mineralization of soft tissue without a systemic mineral imbalance. A systemic imbalance would elevate calcium levels in the blood and all tissues: metastatic calcification. This occurs as a r...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dystrophic_calcification
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Escherichia coli O157:H7
Escherichia coli O157:H7 This page is about microbiologic aspects of the organism. For clinical aspects of the disease, see Escherichia coli enteritis. To view information about other strains of Escherichia coli, see Escherichia coli. # Overview Escherichia coli O157:H7 is an enterohemorrhagic strain of the bacterium...
Escherichia coli O157:H7 This page is about microbiologic aspects of the organism. For clinical aspects of the disease, see Escherichia coli enteritis. To view information about other strains of Escherichia coli, see Escherichia coli. # Overview Escherichia coli O157:H7 is an enterohemorrhagic strain of the bacteriu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/E._coli_O157
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Electron beam tomography
Electron beam tomography Electron beam tomography is a specific form of computed axial tomography (CAT or CT) in which the X-Ray tube is not mechanically spun in order to rotate the source of X-Ray photons. This different design was explicitly developed to better image heart structures which never stop moving, performi...
Electron beam tomography Electron beam tomography is a specific form of computed axial tomography (CAT or CT) in which the X-Ray tube is not mechanically spun in order to rotate the source of X-Ray photons. This different design was explicitly developed to better image heart structures which never stop moving, perform...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/EBCT
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Ectodysplasin A receptor
Ectodysplasin A receptor Ectodysplasin A receptor (EDAR) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EDAR gene. EDAR is a cell surface receptor for ectodysplasin A which plays an important role in the development of ectodermal tissues such as the skin. It is structurally related to members of the TNF receptor superfa...
Ectodysplasin A receptor Ectodysplasin A receptor (EDAR) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EDAR gene. EDAR is a cell surface receptor for ectodysplasin A which plays an important role in the development of ectodermal tissues such as the skin.[1][2][3] It is structurally related to members of the TNF recept...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/EDAR
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Epigallocatechin gallate
Epigallocatechin gallate Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a type of catechin and is the most abundant catechin in tea. According to one researcher epigallocatechin-3-gallate is an antioxidant that helps protect the skin from UV radiation-induced damage and tumor formation. It is currently under study for multiple scl...
Epigallocatechin gallate Template:Chembox new Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a type of catechin and is the most abundant catechin in tea. According to one researcher[1] epigallocatechin-3-gallate is an antioxidant that helps protect the skin from UV radiation-induced damage and tumor formation. It is currently und...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/EGCG
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Right atrial enlargement
Right atrial enlargement Synonyms and keywords: Himalayan P waves, Himalayan P-wave, giant P waves, P pulmonale, right atrial abnormality, RAE # Overview Right atrial enlargement can result from increased pressure in the pulmonary artery. A P wave >2.5 mm in leads II, III and aVF -r a P wave >1.5 mm in lead V1 ind...
Right atrial enlargement Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3] Synonyms and keywords: Himalayan P waves, Himalayan P-wave, giant P waves, P pulmonale, right atrial abnormality, RAE # Overview Right atrial enlargement can result from increased pre...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/EKG_in_Right_Atrial_Enlargement
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Electroanalytical method
Electroanalytical method Electroanalytical methods use both active and passive to study an analyte through the observation of potential (Volts) and/or current (Amps) of an electrochemical cell. # Variations ## Potentiometry Potentiometry measures the potential of a solution between two electrodes passively, affecting...
Electroanalytical method Electroanalytical methods use both active and passive to study an analyte through the observation of potential (Volts) and/or current (Amps) of an electrochemical cell.[1][2] # Variations ## Potentiometry Potentiometry measures the potential of a solution between two electrodes passively, af...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electroanalytical_chemistry
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Electromagnetic spectrum
Electromagnetic spectrum # Overview The electromagnetic (EM) spectrum is the range of all possible electromagnetic radiation. The "electromagnetic spectrum" (usually just spectrum) of an object is the characteristic distribution of electromagnetic radiation from that object. The electromagnetic spectrum extends from b...
Electromagnetic spectrum # Overview The electromagnetic (EM) spectrum is the range of all possible electromagnetic radiation.[1] The "electromagnetic spectrum" (usually just spectrum) of an object is the characteristic distribution of electromagnetic radiation from that object. The electromagnetic spectrum extends fro...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electromagnetic_spectrum
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Electron transport chain
Electron transport chain # Overview An electron transport chain associates electron carriers (such as NADH and FADH2) and mediating biochemical reactions that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is a major energy intermediate in living organisms. Only two sources of energy are available to biosynthesize organ...
Electron transport chain # Overview An electron transport chain associates electron carriers (such as NADH and FADH2) and mediating biochemical reactions that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is a major energy intermediate in living organisms. Only two sources of energy are available to biosynthesize organ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electron_transfer_chain
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Electrophysiologic study
Electrophysiologic study # Overview An electrophysiologic study (EPS) is one of a number of tests of the electrical conduction system of the heart performed by a cardiac electrophysiologist, a specialist in the electrical conduction system of the heart. These tests are performed using catheters situated within the he...
Electrophysiologic study Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview An electrophysiologic study (EPS) is one of a number of tests of the electrical conduction system of the heart performed by a cardiac electrophysiologist, a specialist in the electrical conduction system of the heart. These tests ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electrophysiologic_studies
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Therapeutic embolization
Therapeutic embolization # Overview Embolization is a non-surgical, minimally-invasive procedure performed by an interventional cardiologist or interventional radiologist and interventional neuroradiologists. It involves the selective occlusion of blood vessels, by purposely introducing emboli. # Therapeutic Applicat...
Therapeutic embolization Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Embolization is a non-surgical, minimally-invasive procedure performed by an interventional cardiologist or interventional radiologist and interventional neuroradiologists. It involves the selective occlusion of blood vessels, by p...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Embolisation
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Emtricitabine overdosage
Emtricitabine overdosage # Overdosage There is no known antidote for EMTRIVA. Limited clinical experience is available at doses higher than the therapeutic dose of EMTRIVA. In one clinical pharmacology trial single doses of emtricitabine 1200 mg were administered to 11 subjects. No severe adverse reactions were report...
Emtricitabine overdosage Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Zaghw, M.D. [2] # Overdosage There is no known antidote for EMTRIVA. Limited clinical experience is available at doses higher than the therapeutic dose of EMTRIVA. In one clinical pharmacology trial singl...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Emtricitabine_overdosage
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Energy field disturbance
Energy field disturbance Energy field disturbance is a nursing diagnosis listed by NANDA (North American Nursing Diagnosis Association) that is rooted in alternative medicine. # Definition According to NANDA, energy field disturbance is defined as the disruption of the flow of energy, or aura, surrounding a person's b...
Energy field disturbance Energy field disturbance is a nursing diagnosis listed by NANDA (North American Nursing Diagnosis Association) that is rooted in alternative medicine. # Definition According to NANDA, energy field disturbance is defined as the disruption of the flow of energy, or aura, surrounding a person's ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Energy_field_disturbance
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Enfuvirtide how supplied
Enfuvirtide how supplied # How Supplied ## How Supplied FUZEON (enfuvirtide) for Injection is a white to off-white, sterile, lyophilized powder and it is packaged in a single-use clear glass vial containing 108 mg of enfuvirtide for the delivery of approximately 90 mg/1 mL when reconstituted with 1.1 mL of Sterile Wa...
Enfuvirtide how supplied Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2] # How Supplied ## How Supplied FUZEON (enfuvirtide) for Injection is a white to off-white, sterile, lyophilized powder and it is packaged in a single-use clear glass vial containing 108 mg ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enfuvirtide_how_supplied
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wikidoc
Enfuvirtide microbiology
Enfuvirtide microbiology # Microbiology ## Antiviral Activity in Cell Culture The antiviral activity of enfuvirtide was assessed by infecting different CD4 cell types with laboratory and clinical isolates of HIV-1. The median EC50 value for baseline clinical isolates was 4.10 nM (ranged from 0.089 to 107 nM; 0.4 to 4...
Enfuvirtide microbiology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2] # Microbiology ## Antiviral Activity in Cell Culture The antiviral activity of enfuvirtide was assessed by infecting different CD4 cell types with laboratory and clinical isolates of HIV-1....
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enfuvirtide_microbiology
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wikidoc
Enteropathic arthropathy
Enteropathic arthropathy # Overview Enteropathic arthropathy or Enteropathic arthritis refers to acute or subacute arthritis in association with or as a reaction to an enteric (usually colonic) inflammatory condition. # Classification - Axial Sacroilitis Spondylitis - Sacroilitis - Spondylitis - Peripheral arthritis ...
Enteropathic arthropathy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[2] # Overview Enteropathic arthropathy or Enteropathic arthritis refers to acute or subacute arthritis in association with or as a reaction to an enteric (usually colonic) inflammatory co...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enteropathic_arthropathy
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Enthalpy of vaporization
Enthalpy of vaporization The enthalpy of vaporization, (symbol \Delta{}_{v}H), also known as the heat of vaporization or heat of evaporation, is the energy required to transform a given quantity of a substance into a gas. It is measured at the boiling point of the substance, although tabulated values are usually correc...
Enthalpy of vaporization The enthalpy of vaporization, (symbol <math>\Delta{}_{v}H</math>), also known as the heat of vaporization or heat of evaporation, is the energy required to transform a given quantity of a substance into a gas. It is measured at the boiling point of the substance, although tabulated values are ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enthalpy_of_vaporization
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wikidoc
Environmental sensitives
Environmental sensitives The term Environmental sensitivities describes a variety of reactions to chemicals, electromagnetic radiation and other environmental factors at exposure levels commonly tolerated by many people. These phenomena are not yet fully understood. In contrast, some toxic environmental agents such as ...
Environmental sensitives Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The term Environmental sensitivities describes a variety of reactions to chemicals, electromagnetic radiation and other environmental factors at exposure levels commonly tolerated by many people. These phenomena are not yet fully understood. I...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Environmental_sensitives
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Epinastine hydrochloride
Epinastine hydrochloride # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Epinastine hydrochloride Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Epinastine
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wikidoc
Epirubicin hydrochloride
Epirubicin hydrochloride # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Epirubicin hydrochloride Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gloria Picoy [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intende...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Epirubicin_hydrochloride
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wikidoc
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid The Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids or EETs are signaling molecules formed by the action of Cytochrome P450 epoxygenase on 20-carbon essential fatty acids, such as arachidonic acid. These nonclassic eicosanoids act as short-range hormones, (i.e. they are autocrine and paracrine mediators) of the car...
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid The Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids or EETs are signaling molecules formed by the action of Cytochrome P450 epoxygenase on 20-carbon essential fatty acids, such as arachidonic acid. These nonclassic eicosanoids act as short-range hormones, (i.e. they are autocrine and paracrine mediators) of the ca...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Epoxyeicosatrienoic_acid
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Epworth Sleepiness Scale
Epworth Sleepiness Scale # Overview The Epworth Sleepiness Scale is a questionnaire intended to measure daytime sleepiness. This can be helpful in diagnosing sleep disorders. # The instrument How likely are you to doze off or fall asleep in the following situations, in contrast to feeling just tired? This refers to...
Epworth Sleepiness Scale Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The Epworth Sleepiness Scale is a questionnaire intended to measure daytime sleepiness. This can be helpful in diagnosing sleep disorders. # The instrument How likely are you to doze off or fall asleep in the following situation...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Epworth_Sleepiness_Scale
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Erhard Seminars Training
Erhard Seminars Training Erhard Seminars Training, (usually referred to as est, in lower-case letters) is the name of a hugely popular and sometimes controversial 2-weekend personal-growth workshop which was presented to the general public in the 1970's and 1980's and is also the original name of the organization which...
Erhard Seminars Training Template:Npov Template:Infobox Company Erhard Seminars Training, (usually referred to as est, in lower-case letters) is the name of a hugely popular and sometimes controversial 2-weekend personal-growth workshop which was presented to the general public in the 1970's and 1980's and is also the...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Erhard_Seminars_Training
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Erythromycin (injection)
Erythromycin (injection) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Erythromycin (injection) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Adeel Jamil, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Erythromycin_(injection)
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wikidoc
Erythromycin breath test
Erythromycin breath test The erythromycin breath test (ERMBT) is a method used to measure metabolism (oxidation and elimination from the system) by a part of the cytochrome P450 system. Erythromycin is tagged with carbon-14 and given as an intravenous injection then in 20 minutes the subject blows up a balloon and the ...
Erythromycin breath test Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [3] The erythromycin breath test (ERMBT) is a method used to measure metabolism (oxidation and elimination from the system) by a part of the cytochrome P450 system. Erythromycin is tagged with carbon-14 and given as an intravenous injection then i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Erythromycin_breath_test
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wikidoc
Erythroplasia of Queyrat
Erythroplasia of Queyrat Synonyms and keywords: EQ # Overview Erythroplasia of Queyrat is a penile squamous cell carcinoma in situ named after Louis Queyrat, a French dermatologist who was head of the dermatology service of l'Hôpital Ricord, a venereal hospital in Paris, now Hôpital Cochin. The pathogenesis of erythr...
Erythroplasia of Queyrat Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Swathi Venkatesan, M.B.B.S.[2] Synonyms and keywords: EQ # Overview Erythroplasia of Queyrat is a penile squamous cell carcinoma in situ named after Louis Queyrat, a French dermatologist who was head of the de...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Erythroplasia_of_Queyrat
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Esomeprazole (injection)
Esomeprazole (injection) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Esomeprazole (injection) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alonso Alvarado, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Esomeprazole_(injection)
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wikidoc
Hormone response element
Hormone response element A hormone response element (HRE) is a response element for hormones, a short sequence of DNA within the promoter of a gene that is able to bind a specific hormone receptor complex and therefore regulate transcription. The sequence is most commonly a pair of inverted repeats separated by three n...
Hormone response element Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] A hormone response element (HRE) is a response element for hormones, a short sequence of DNA within the promoter of a gene that is able to bind a specific hormone receptor complex and therefore regulate transcription.[1] The sequence is most c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Estrogen_regulatory_element
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Ethacrynic acid (tablet)
Ethacrynic acid (tablet) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Ethacrynic acid (tablet) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gerald Chi # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to b...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethacrynic_acid
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wikidoc
Ethionamide how supplied
Ethionamide how supplied # How Supplied Trecator® (ethionamide tablets, USP) are supplied in bottles of 100 tablets as follows: 250 mg, orange film-coated tablet marked “W” on one side and “4117” on reverse side, NDC 0008-4117-01. Store at controlled room temperature 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Dispense in a tight cont...
Ethionamide how supplied Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # How Supplied Trecator® (ethionamide tablets, USP) are supplied in bottles of 100 tablets as follows: 250 mg, orange film-coated tablet marked “W” on one side and “4117” on reverse...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethionamide_how_supplied
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wikidoc
Ethionamide microbiology
Ethionamide microbiology # Microbiology ## In Vitro Activity Ethionamide exhibits bacteriostatic activity against extracellular and intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis organisms. The development of ethionamide resistant M. tuberculosis isolates can be obtained by repeated subculturing in liquid or on solid media...
Ethionamide microbiology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # Microbiology ## In Vitro Activity Ethionamide exhibits bacteriostatic activity against extracellular and intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis organisms. The development of et...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethionamide_microbiology
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wikidoc
Ethylisopropyltryptamine
Ethylisopropyltryptamine EIPT is a chemical in the tryptamine family, and produces psychedelic and hallucinogenic effects. It was probably first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin. # Chemistry EIPT is short for N-ethyl-N-isopropyl-tryptamine. The full chemical name of this structure is N-ethyl-N-propan-2-amine. EIPT ...
Ethylisopropyltryptamine EIPT is a chemical in the tryptamine family, and produces psychedelic and hallucinogenic effects. It was probably first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin. # Chemistry EIPT is short for N-ethyl-N-isopropyl-tryptamine. The full chemical name of this structure is N-ethyl-N-[2-(5-methoxy-1H-indo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethylisopropyltryptamine
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wikidoc
Ewing's sarcoma
Ewing's sarcoma overview # Overview Ewing's sarcoma is the common name for primitive neuroectodermal tumor. Ewing's sarcoma is the second most common malignant bone tumor in patients younger than 20 years. Ewing's sarcoma is a small round-cell tumor in which cancer cells are found in the bone or in soft tissue. Ewing'...
Ewing's sarcoma overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Suveenkrishna Pothuru, M.B,B.S. [2] Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief: Michael Maddaleni, B.S. # Overview Ewing's sarcoma is the common name for primitive neuroectodermal tumor. Ewing's sarcoma is the second most com...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ewing%27s_sarcoma_overview
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External laryngeal nerve
External laryngeal nerve The external laryngeal nerve is the smaller, external branch (ramus externus) of the superior laryngeal nerve. It descends on the larynx, beneath the sternothyroid muscle, to supply the cricothyroid muscle. It gives branches to the pharyngeal plexus and the superior portion of the inferior phar...
External laryngeal nerve Template:Infobox Nerve Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The external laryngeal nerve is the smaller, external branch (ramus externus) of the superior laryngeal nerve. It descends on the larynx, beneath the sternothyroid muscle, to supply the cricothyroid muscle. It gives bran...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/External_laryngeal
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Liquid-liquid extraction
Liquid-liquid extraction # Overview Liquid-liquid extraction, also known as solvent extraction and partitioning, is a method to separate compounds based on their relative solubilities in two different immiscible liquids, usually water and an organic solvent. It is an extraction of a substance from one liquid phase int...
Liquid-liquid extraction Template:Chemical equilibria Template:Separation processes # Overview Liquid-liquid extraction, also known as solvent extraction and partitioning, is a method to separate compounds based on their relative solubilities in two different immiscible liquids, usually water and an organic solvent. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Extraction
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Needle aspiration biopsy
Needle aspiration biopsy Needle aspiration biopsy (NAB), also known as fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC), fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) and fine needle aspiration (FNA), is a diagnostic procedure sometimes used to investigate superficial (just under the skin) lumps or masses. In this technique, a thin, hol...
Needle aspiration biopsy Needle aspiration biopsy (NAB), also known as fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC), fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) and fine needle aspiration (FNA), is a diagnostic procedure sometimes used to investigate superficial (just under the skin) lumps or masses. In this technique, a thin, ho...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/FNA
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wikidoc
Fabry's disease
Fabry's disease overview # Overview Fabry's disease (also known as alpha-galactosidase A deficiency, ceramide trihexosidase deficiency, angiokeratoma corporis diffusum, Anderson Fabry disease) is an X-linked recessive inherited lysosomal storage disorder. # Historical Perspective Fabry's disease is a rare inherited g...
Fabry's disease overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ghazal Sanadgol, M.D.[2] # Overview Fabry's disease (also known as alpha-galactosidase A deficiency, ceramide trihexosidase deficiency, angiokeratoma corporis diffusum, Anderson Fabry disease) is an X-linked re...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fabry%27s_disease_overview
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wikidoc
Faisalabad histiocytosis
Faisalabad histiocytosis Synonyms and keywords: FHC # Overview Faisalabad histiocytosis is a familial histiocytic disorder . It is a type of histiocytosis - lymphadenopathy plus syndrome. # Historical Perspective Moynihan et al. described Faisalabad histiocytosis in a Pakistani family. It was named after the family...
Faisalabad histiocytosis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S. [2] Synonyms and keywords: FHC # Overview Faisalabad histiocytosis is a familial histiocytic disorder . It is a type of histiocytosis - lymphadenopathy plus syndrome. # Historical P...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Faisalabad_histiocytosis
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Famciclovir how supplied
Famciclovir how supplied # How Supplied FAMVIR tablets are supplied as film-coated tablets as follows: 125 mg in bottles of 30; 250 mg in bottles of 30; 500 mg in bottles of 30, and Single Unit Packages of 50 (intended for institutional use only). FAMVIR 125 mg tablet: White, round film-coated, biconvex, beveled edge...
Famciclovir how supplied Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # How Supplied FAMVIR tablets are supplied as film-coated tablets as follows: 125 mg in bottles of 30; 250 mg in bottles of 30; 500 mg in bottles of 30, and Single Unit Packages of 50 (intended for institutional use only). FAMVIR 125 mg table...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Famciclovir_how_supplied
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Famciclovir microbiology
Famciclovir microbiology # Microbiology Antiviral activity: In cell culture studies, Penciclovir is inhibitory to the following herpes viruses: HSV-1, HSV-2 and ZVZ. The antiviral activity of Penciclovir against wild type strains grown on human foreskin fibroblasts was assessed with a plaque reduction assay and staini...
Famciclovir microbiology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Microbiology Antiviral activity: In cell culture studies, Penciclovir is inhibitory to the following herpes viruses: HSV-1, HSV-2 and ZVZ. The antiviral activity of Penciclovir against wild type strains grown on human foreskin fibroblasts w...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Famciclovir_microbiology
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wikidoc
Favre-Racouchot syndrome
Favre-Racouchot syndrome Synonyms and keywords:: Favre–Racouchot disease; nodular cutaneous elastosis. # Overview Favre–Racouchot syndrome (also known as "Favre–Racouchot disease," and "Nodular cutaneous elastosis with cysts and comedones") is a disorder consisting of multiple open comedones that occurs in skin damage...
Favre-Racouchot syndrome Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Jesus Rosario Hernandez, M.D. [2]. Synonyms and keywords:: Favre–Racouchot disease; nodular cutaneous elastosis. # Overview Favre–Racouchot syndrome (also known as "Favre–Racouchot disease,"[1] and "Nodular cut...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Favre-Racouchot_syndrome
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Fidaxomicin how supplied
Fidaxomicin how supplied # How Supplied DIFICID tablets are white to off-white film-coated, oblong tablets containing 200 mg of fidaxomicin; each tablet is debossed with "FDX" on one side and "200" on the other side. ## DIFICID tablets are supplied as Bottles of 20 tablets, (NDC 52015-080-01) Bottles of 60 tablets, (...
Fidaxomicin how supplied Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # How Supplied DIFICID tablets are white to off-white film-coated, oblong tablets containing 200 mg of fidaxomicin; each tablet is debossed with "FDX" on one side and "200" on the o...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fidaxomicin_how_supplied
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Fidaxomicin microbiology
Fidaxomicin microbiology # Microbiology ## Spectrum of Activity Fidaxomicin is a fermentation product obtained from the Actinomycete Dactylosporangium aurantiacum. In vitro, fidaxomicin is active primarily against species of clostridia, including Clostridium difficile. ## Mechanism of Action Fidaxomicin is bacterici...
Fidaxomicin microbiology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # Microbiology ## Spectrum of Activity Fidaxomicin is a fermentation product obtained from the Actinomycete Dactylosporangium aurantiacum. In vitro, fidaxomicin is active primarily...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fidaxomicin_microbiology
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Fight-or-flight response
Fight-or-flight response # Overview The fight-or-flight response, also called hyperarousal or the acute stress response, was first described by Walter Cannon in 1927. His theory states that animals react to threats with a general discharge of the sympathetic nervous system, priming the animal for fighting or fleeing. ...
Fight-or-flight response # Overview The fight-or-flight response, also called hyperarousal or the acute stress response, was first described by Walter Cannon in 1927[1]. His theory states that animals react to threats with a general discharge of the sympathetic nervous system, priming the animal for fighting or fleein...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fight-or-flight_response
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Fixed effects estimation
Fixed effects estimation # Overview In econometrics and statistics the fixed effects estimator (also known as the within estimator) is an estimator for the coefficients in panel data analysis. If we assume fixed effects, we impose time independent effects for each individual. # Qualitative description Such models ass...
Fixed effects estimation Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In econometrics and statistics the fixed effects estimator (also known as the within estimator) is an estimator for the coefficients in panel data analysis. If we assume fixed effects, we impose time independent effects for each in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fixed-effects_model
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wikidoc
Flavobacterium columnare
Flavobacterium columnare Flavobacterium columnare is a thin Gram-negative rod bacterium of the genus Flavobacterium. The name derives from the way in which the organism grows in rhizoid columnar formations. The species was first described by Davis (1922), and the name was validated by Bernardet and Grimont (1989). F. c...
Flavobacterium columnare Flavobacterium columnare is a thin Gram-negative rod bacterium of the genus Flavobacterium. The name derives from the way in which the organism grows in rhizoid columnar formations.[citation needed] The species was first described by Davis (1922), and the name was validated by Bernardet and Gr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Flavobacterium_columnare
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Fleming Cottage Hospital
Fleming Cottage Hospital Fleming Cottage Hospital is a UK National Health Service hospital in Aberlour, Morayshire, Scotland. It is administered by the NHS Grampian region. Fleming Hospital was purpose built and is physically adjoined to the local health centre providing GP, community nursing and other primary care se...
Fleming Cottage Hospital Fleming Cottage Hospital is a UK National Health Service hospital in Aberlour, Morayshire, Scotland. It is administered by the NHS Grampian region. Fleming Hospital was purpose built and is physically adjoined to the local health centre providing GP, community nursing and other primary care s...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fleming_Cottage_Hospital
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wikidoc
Fluconazole microbiology
Fluconazole microbiology # Microbiology ## Mechanism of Action Fluconazole is a highly selective inhibitor of fungal cytochrome P450 dependent enzyme lanosterol 14-α-demethylase. This enzyme functions to convert lanosterol to ergosterol. The subsequent loss of normal sterols correlates with the accumulation of 14-α-m...
Fluconazole microbiology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Zaghw, M.D. [2] # Microbiology ## Mechanism of Action Fluconazole is a highly selective inhibitor of fungal cytochrome P450 dependent enzyme lanosterol 14-α-demethylase. This enzyme functions to convert ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fluconazole_microbiology
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wikidoc
Flucytosine microbiology
Flucytosine microbiology # Microbiology ## Mechanism of Action Flucytosine is taken up by fungal organisms via the enzyme cytosine permease. Inside the fungal cell, flucytosine is rapidly converted to fluorouracil by the enzyme cytosine deaminase. Fluorouracil exerts its antifungal activity through the subsequent con...
Flucytosine microbiology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Zaghw, M.D. [2] # Microbiology ## Mechanism of Action Flucytosine is taken up by fungal organisms via the enzyme cytosine permease. Inside the fungal cell, flucytosine is rapidly converted to fluorouraci...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Flucytosine_microbiology
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wikidoc
Flunisolide (inhalation)
Flunisolide (inhalation) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Flunisolide (inhalation) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gloria Picoy [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intende...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Flunisolide_(inhalation)
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wikidoc
Fluorescein (Ophthalmic)
Fluorescein (Ophthalmic) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Fluorescein (Ophthalmic) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fluorescein_(Ophthalmic)
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Fluorouracil (injection)
Fluorouracil (injection) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Fluorouracil (injection) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fluorouracil_(injection)
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wikidoc
Flurazepam hydrochloride
Flurazepam hydrochloride # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Flurazepam hydrochloride Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Stefano Giannoni [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is int...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Flurazepam
97f9e6c943f11725f6e3ac47ce6d070f1d2d8ab6
wikidoc
Fluticasone how supplied
Fluticasone how supplied # How supplied FLOVENT 44 mcg FLOVENT 110 mcg FLOVENT 220 mcg Disposal Storage ## FLOVENT 44 mcg FLOVENT 44 mcg Inhalation Aerosol is supplied in 7.9-g canisters containing 60 metered inhalations in institutional pack boxes of 1 (NDC 0173-0497-00) and in 13-g canisters containing 120 metered ...
Fluticasone how supplied Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # How supplied FLOVENT 44 mcg FLOVENT 110 mcg FLOVENT 220 mcg Disposal Storage ## FLOVENT 44 mcg FLOVENT 44 mcg Inhalation Aerosol is supplied in 7.9-g canisters containing 60 metered inhalations in institutional pack boxes of 1 (NDC 0173-04...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fluticasone_how_supplied
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Frozen section procedure
Frozen section procedure # Overview The frozen section procedure is a pathological laboratory procedure to perform rapid microscopic analysis of a specimen. It is used most often in oncological surgery. The technical name for this procedure is cryosection. The intraoperative consultation is the name given to the whole...
Frozen section procedure # Overview The frozen section procedure is a pathological laboratory procedure to perform rapid microscopic analysis of a specimen. It is used most often in oncological surgery. The technical name for this procedure is cryosection. The intraoperative consultation is the name given to the whole...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Frozen_section
2d2c031ac3521f0efec5abaa082a222fcbeb1608
wikidoc
Glutaric aciduria type 1
Glutaric aciduria type 1 # Overview Glutaric acidemia type 1 (or "Glutaric Aciduria", "GA1", or "GAT1") is an inherited disorder in which the body is unable to breakdown completely the amino acids lysine, hydroxylysine and tryptophan. Excessive levels of their intermediate breakdown products (glutaric acid, glutaryl-...
Glutaric aciduria type 1 Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox # Overview Glutaric acidemia type 1 (or "Glutaric Aciduria", "GA1", or "GAT1") is an inherited disorder in which the body is unable to breakdown completely the amino acids lysin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/GA1
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wikidoc
GARE gene transcriptions
GARE gene transcriptions "Although this GARC may not always be tripartite, most often it includes three sequence motifs, the TAACAAA box or GA responsive element (GARE), the pyrimidine box CCTTTT, and the TATCCAC box (Skriver et al., 1991;Gubler and Jacobsen, 1992; Rogers et al., 1994)." Several GA-responsive cis-acti...
GARE gene transcriptions Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Henry A. Hoff "Although this GARC [GA responsive complex] may not always be tripartite, most often it includes three sequence motifs, the TAACAAA box or GA responsive element (GARE), the pyrimidine box CCTTTT, and the TATCCAC box (Skriver et al., 1991;Gubler and ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/GARE_gene_transcriptions
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wikidoc
GATA gene transcriptions
GATA gene transcriptions Although "the P3, P6 substitutions alter the conserved 'GATAAG' I box motif, a 'GATA' motif is present in the introduced EcoRV site. This introduced GATA sequence clearly does not serve as a functional I box ." "The I-box motif, 5'-GGATGAGATAAGA-3', or its shorter version 5'-GATAAG-3', has been...
GATA gene transcriptions Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Henry A. Hoff Although "the P3, P6 substitutions alter the conserved 'GATAAG' I box motif, a 'GATA' motif is present in the introduced EcoRV site. This introduced GATA sequence clearly does not serve as a functional I box [...]."[1] "The I-box motif, 5'-GGATGAGAT...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/GATA_gene_transcriptions
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wikidoc
Heterotrimeric G protein
Heterotrimeric G protein "G protein" usually refers to the membrane-associated heterotrimeric G proteins, sometimes referred to as the "large" G proteins. These proteins are activated by G protein-coupled receptors and are made up of alpha (α), beta (β) and gamma (γ) subunits. # Alpha subunits Gα subunits consist of t...
Heterotrimeric G protein "G protein" usually refers to the membrane-associated heterotrimeric G proteins, sometimes referred to as the "large" G proteins. These proteins are activated by G protein-coupled receptors and are made up of alpha (α), beta (β) and gamma (γ) subunits.[1] # Alpha subunits Gα subunits consist ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/G_beta_gamma_subunits
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wikidoc
Galactokinase deficiency
Galactokinase deficiency Synonyms and keywords: Galactosemia type 2, GALK deficiency # Overview Galactokinase deficiency is an autosomal recessive metabolic disease marked by an accumulation of galactose and galactitol secondary to the decreased conversion of galactose to galactose-1-phosphate by galactokinase. # Cau...
Galactokinase deficiency Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Synonyms and keywords: Galactosemia type 2, GALK deficiency # Overview Galactokinase deficiency is an autosomal recessive metabolic disease marked by an accumulation of galactose and galactitol secondary to the decreased conversion of galacto...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Galactokinase_Deficiency
1d6b5a57c04985789e2afc2d7d6a94d21b9fb5cb
wikidoc
Galantamine hydrobromide
Galantamine hydrobromide # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Galantamine hydrobromide Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Galantamine_hydrobromide
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Gamma-glutamyl hydrolase
Gamma-glutamyl hydrolase Gamma-glutamyl hydrolase is an enzyme that catalyses the following chemical reaction: This lysosomal or secreted, thiol-dependent peptidase, most active at acidic pH. In humans, gamma-glutamyl hydrolase is encoded by the GGH gene. This gene catalyzes the hydrolysis of folylpoly-gamma-glutamates...
Gamma-glutamyl hydrolase Gamma-glutamyl hydrolase is an enzyme[1][2][3][4] that catalyses the following chemical reaction: This lysosomal or secreted, thiol-dependent peptidase, most active at acidic pH. In humans, gamma-glutamyl hydrolase is encoded by the GGH gene.[3][5][6] This gene catalyzes the hydrolysis of foly...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gamma-glutamyl_hydrolase
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Ganciclovir (ophthalmic)
Ganciclovir (ophthalmic) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content...
Ganciclovir (ophthalmic) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ganciclovir_(ophthalmic)
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wikidoc
Ganciclovir microbiology
Ganciclovir microbiology # Microbiology ## Virology Ganciclovir is a synthetic nucleoside analogue of 2'-deoxyguanosine that inhibits replication of herpes viruses both in vitro and in vivo. Sensitive human viruses include cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes simplex virus-1 and -2 (HSV-1, HSV-2), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) a...
Ganciclovir microbiology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Microbiology ## Virology Ganciclovir is a synthetic nucleoside analogue of 2'-deoxyguanosine that inhibits replication of herpes viruses both in vitro and in vivo. Sensitive human viruses include cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes simplex virus...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ganciclovir_microbiology
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Gastroenteritis
Gastroenteritis overview # Overview Gastroenteritis refers to inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, involving both the stomach and the small intestine and resulting in acute diarrhea. The inflammation is caused most often by infection with certain viruses, less often by bacteria or their toxins, parasites, or a...
Gastroenteritis overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Gastroenteritis refers to inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, involving both the stomach and the small intestine and resulting in acute diarrhea. The inflammation is caused most often by infection with certain viruses, les...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gastroenteritis_overview
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wikidoc
Gastrointestinal hormone
Gastrointestinal hormone # Overview The gastrointestinal hormones (or gut hormones) constitute a group of hormones secreted by enteroendocrine cells in the stomach, pancreas, and small intestine that control various functions of the digestive organs. The gastrointestinal hormones can be divided into three main groups ...
Gastrointestinal hormone # Overview The gastrointestinal hormones (or gut hormones) constitute a group of hormones secreted by enteroendocrine cells in the stomach, pancreas, and small intestine that control various functions of the digestive organs. The gastrointestinal hormones can be divided into three main groups ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gastrointestinal_hormone
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wikidoc
Gatifloxacin description
Gatifloxacin description ZYMAXID® sterile ophthalmic solution is an 8-methoxyfluoroquinolone anti-infective for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis. Its chemical name is (±)-1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid, sesquihydrate. Its molecular formu...
Gatifloxacin description Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdurahman Khalil, M.D. [2] For patient information, click here. ZYMAXID® sterile ophthalmic solution is an 8-methoxyfluoroquinolone anti-infective for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis. Its chemical name ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gatifloxacin_description
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wikidoc
Gauss' law for magnetism
Gauss' law for magnetism In physics, Gauss' law for magnetism is one of the four Maxwell's equations which underlie classical electrodynamics. It states that the magnetic field B has divergence equal to zero, in other words, that it is a solenoidal vector field. It is equivalent to the statement that magnetic monopoles...
Gauss' law for magnetism In physics, Gauss' law for magnetism is one of the four Maxwell's equations which underlie classical electrodynamics. It states that the magnetic field B has divergence equal to zero, in other words, that it is a solenoidal vector field. It is equivalent to the statement that magnetic monopole...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gauss%27_law_for_magnetism
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wikidoc
Gem-associated protein 6
Gem-associated protein 6 Gem-associated protein 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GEMIN6 gene.The gem-associated proteins are those found in the gems of Cajal bodies. # Function GEMIN6 is part of a large macromolecular complex, the SMN localized to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus, that plays a role in...
Gem-associated protein 6 Gem-associated protein 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GEMIN6 gene.[1][2]The gem-associated proteins are those found in the gems of Cajal bodies. # Function GEMIN6 is part of a large macromolecular complex, the SMN localized to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus, that plays a ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gem-associated_protein_6
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wikidoc
Gem-associated protein 7
Gem-associated protein 7 Gem-associated protein 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GEMIN7 gene.The gem-associated proteins are those found in the gems of Cajal bodies. # Function The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the core SMN complex, which is required for pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus...
Gem-associated protein 7 Gem-associated protein 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GEMIN7 gene.[1][2]The gem-associated proteins are those found in the gems of Cajal bodies. # Function The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the core SMN complex, which is required for pre-mRNA splicing in the ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gem-associated_protein_7
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wikidoc
Gemifloxacin description
Gemifloxacin description FACTIVE (gemifloxacin mesylate) is a synthetic broad-spectrum antibacterial agent for oral administration. Gemifloxacin, a compound related to the fluoroquinolone class of antibiotics, is available as the mesylate salt in the sesquihydrate form. Chemically, gemifloxacin is (R,S)-7--1-cyclopropy...
Gemifloxacin description Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdurahman Khalil, M.D. [2] For patient information, click here. FACTIVE (gemifloxacin mesylate) is a synthetic broad-spectrum antibacterial agent for oral administration. Gemifloxacin, a compound related to the f...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gemifloxacin_description
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Gemifloxacin precautions
Gemifloxacin precautions # General: Prescribing FACTIVE in the absence of a proven or strongly suspected bacterial infection is unlikely to provide benefit to the patient and increases the risk of the development of drug-resistant bacteria. # Rash: In clinical studies, rash occurred more often with FACTIVE than with ...
Gemifloxacin precautions Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdurahman Khalil, M.D. [2] ## General: Prescribing FACTIVE in the absence of a proven or strongly suspected bacterial infection is unlikely to provide benefit to the patient and increases the risk of the develop...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gemifloxacin_precautions
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wikidoc
Gemistocytic astrocytoma
Gemistocytic astrocytoma Synonyms and keywords: Gemistocytic astrocytomas; Diffuse astrocytoma; Low grade astrocytoma # Overview Gemistocytic astrocytoma is a histologic subtype of low grade astrocytoma, with a poorer prognosis than other matched WHO grade II astrocytic tumors. Gemistocytic astrocytoma is characterize...
Gemistocytic astrocytoma Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2]Roukoz A. Karam, M.D.[3] Synonyms and keywords: Gemistocytic astrocytomas; Diffuse astrocytoma; Low grade astrocytoma # Overview Gemistocytic astrocytoma is a histologic subtype of low grade...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gemistocytic_astrocytoma
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wikidoc
Gender identity disorder
Gender identity disorder Synonyms and keywords: Gender dysphoria # Overview Gender identity disorder or gender dysphoria is a condition characterized by the disparity between the gender one is born with and the gender one desires to live as. Gender dysphoria literally means 'being uncomfortable with one's assigned gen...
Gender identity disorder For patient information, click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vatsala Sharma; M.B.B.S[2] Kiran Singh, M.D. [3] Synonyms and keywords: Gender dysphoria # Overview Gender identity disorder or gender dysphoria is a condition characterized ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gender_Identity_Disorder
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wikidoc
Sex reassignment surgery
Sex reassignment surgery Sex reassignment surgery (SRS), gender reassignment surgery, or sex-change operation is a term for the surgical procedures by which a person's physical appearance and function of their existing sexual characteristics are altered to resemble that of the other sex. It is part of a treatment for ...
Sex reassignment surgery Template:Transgender Sex reassignment surgery (SRS), gender reassignment surgery, or sex-change operation is a term for the surgical procedures by which a person's physical appearance and function of their existing sexual characteristics are altered to resemble that of the other sex. It is pa...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gender_reassignment_surgery
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wikidoc
Horizontal gene transfer
Horizontal gene transfer Horizontal gene transfer (HGT), also Lateral gene transfer (LGT), is any process in which an organism transfers genetic material to another cell that is not its offspring. By contrast, vertical transfer occurs when an organism receives genetic material from its ancestor, e.g. its parent or a ...
Horizontal gene transfer Horizontal gene transfer (HGT), also Lateral gene transfer (LGT), is any process in which an organism transfers genetic material to another cell that is not its offspring. By contrast, vertical transfer occurs when an organism receives genetic material from its ancestor, e.g. its parent or a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gene_transfer
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wikidoc
Genetic disorder project
Genetic disorder project List of genetic disorders┆Spreadsheet Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. Synonyms and keywords: # Overview # Historical Perspective # Classification # Pathophysiology ## Modes of Inheritance Autosomal dominant inheritance Autosomal...
Genetic disorder project List of genetic disorders┆Spreadsheet For patient information, click here. Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Synonyms and keywords: # Overview # Histo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Genetic_disorder_project
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wikidoc
Germ cell nuclear factor
Germ cell nuclear factor The germ cell nuclear factor (GCNF), also known as RTR (retinoid receptor-related testis-associated receptor) or NR6A1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 6, group A, member 1), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NR6A1 gene. GCNF is a member of the nuclear receptor family of intracellular t...
Germ cell nuclear factor The germ cell nuclear factor (GCNF), also known as RTR (retinoid receptor-related testis-associated receptor) or NR6A1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 6, group A, member 1), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NR6A1 gene.[1][2] GCNF is a member of the nuclear receptor family of intracel...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Germ_cell_nuclear_factor
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wikidoc
Glutaric acidemia type 2
Glutaric acidemia type 2 Glutaric acidemia type 2 is an genetic disorder that is characterised by defects in the ability of the body to use proteins and fats for energy. Incompletely processed proteins and fats can build up, leading to a dangerous chemical imbalance called acidosis. Glutaric acidemia type 2 often appe...
Glutaric acidemia type 2 Glutaric acidemia type 2 is an genetic disorder that is characterised by defects in the ability of the body to use proteins and fats for energy. Incompletely processed proteins and fats can build up, leading to a dangerous chemical imbalance called acidosis. Glutaric acidemia type 2 often app...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Glutaric_acidemia_type_2
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wikidoc
Gluten-related disorders
Gluten-related disorders # Overview Gluten-related disorders is the umbrella term for all diseases triggered by gluten. Gluten-related disorders include celiac disease and non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS). Formerly, also gluten intolerance has been used as umbrella term, and the expression gluten sensitivity has b...
Gluten-related disorders Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Gluten-related disorders is the umbrella term for all diseases triggered by gluten.[1][2] Gluten-related disorders include celiac disease and non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS). Formerly, also gluten intolerance has been used as ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gluten-related_disorders
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wikidoc
Graves' disease
Graves' disease overview # Historical Perspective Graves disease owes its name to the Irish doctor Randy Danny Graves, who described a case of goiter with exophthalmos in 1835. However, the German Karl Adolph von Basedow independently reported the same constellation of symptoms in 1840. As a result, on the European Co...
Graves' disease overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1],Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2] # Historical Perspective Graves disease owes its name to the Irish doctor Randy Danny Graves, who described a case of goiter with exophthalmos in 1835. However, the German Karl Adol...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Graves%27_disease_overview
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wikidoc
Guided bone regeneration
Guided bone regeneration # Overview 'Guided bone regeneration or GBR is a surgical procedure that uses barrier membranes to direct growth of new bone at sites having insufficient volumes or dimensions for function or prosthesis placement. GBR is similar to guided tissue regeneration (GTR) but is focused on development...
Guided bone regeneration Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview 'Guided bone regeneration or GBR is a surgical procedure that uses barrier membranes to direct growth of new bone at sites having insufficient volumes or dimensions for function or prosthesis placement. GBR is similar to guided tis...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Guided_bone_regeneration
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wikidoc
Hidradenitis suppurativa
Hidradenitis suppurativa Synonyms and keywords:: Acne inversa, Velpeau's disease, Verneuil's disease. # Overview Hidradenitis suppurativa or HS is a skin disease that affects areas bearing apocrine sweat glands and hair follicles; such as the underarms, groin and buttocks. It is more commonly found in women and can b...
Hidradenitis suppurativa Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Jesus Rosario Hernandez, M.D. [2]. Synonyms and keywords:: Acne inversa, Velpeau's disease, Verneuil's disease. # Overview Hidradenitis suppurativa or HS is a skin disease that affects areas bearing apocrine sw...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HS
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wikidoc
Hematological malignancy
Hematological malignancy # Overview Although hematological malignancies are a form of cancer, they are generally treated by specialists in hematology, although in many hospitals oncology specialists also manage these diseases. ("Hematology/Oncology" is a single subspecialty of Internal Medicine; there are also surgica...
Hematological malignancy Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Although hematological malignancies are a form of cancer, they are generally treated by specialists in hematology, although in many hospitals oncology specialists also manage these diseases. ("Hemat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Haematological_malignancy
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wikidoc
Halofantrine description
Halofantrine description # Description Halfan (halofantrine hydrochloride) is an antimalarial drug available as tablets containing 250 mg of halofantrine hydrochloride (equivalent to 233 mg of the free base) for oral administration. The chemical name of halofantrine hydrochloride is 1,3-dichloro-α-- 6-(trifluoromethyl...
Halofantrine description Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Description Halfan (halofantrine hydrochloride) is an antimalarial drug available as tablets containing 250 mg of halofantrine hydrochloride (equivalent to 233 mg of the free base) for oral administration. The chemical name of halofantrine ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Halofantrine_description
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wikidoc
Hammett acidity function
Hammett acidity function - Acid-base extraction - Acid-base reaction - Acid dissociation constant - Acidity function - Buffer solutions - pH - Proton affinity - Self-ionization of water - Acids: Lewis acids Mineral acids Organic acids Strong acids Superacids Weak acids - Lewis acids - Mineral acids - Organic acids - St...
Hammett acidity function - Acid-base extraction - Acid-base reaction - Acid dissociation constant - Acidity function - Buffer solutions - pH - Proton affinity - Self-ionization of water - Acids: Lewis acids Mineral acids Organic acids Strong acids Superacids Weak acids - Lewis acids - Mineral acids - Organic acids - S...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hammett_acidity_function
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wikidoc
Hardy-Weinberg principle
Hardy-Weinberg principle In population genetics, the Hardy–Weinberg principle is a relationship between the frequencies of alleles and the genotype of a population. The occurrence of a genotype, perhaps one associated with a disease, stays constant unless matings are non-random or inappropriate, or mutations accumulat...
Hardy-Weinberg principle In population genetics, the Hardy–Weinberg principle is a relationship between the frequencies of alleles and the genotype of a population. The occurrence of a genotype, perhaps one associated with a disease, stays constant unless matings are non-random or inappropriate, or mutations accumula...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hardy-Weinberg_equilibrium
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wikidoc
Health care in Argentina
Health care in Argentina Argentina’s health care system is composed of three sectors: the public sector, financed through taxes; the private sector, financed through voluntary insurance schemes, and the social security sector, financed through obligatory insurance schemes. The Ministry of Health and Social Action (MSA...
Health care in Argentina Template:Wikify Argentina’s health care system is composed of three sectors: the public sector, financed through taxes; the private sector, financed through voluntary insurance schemes, and the social security sector, financed through obligatory insurance schemes. The Ministry of Health and S...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Health_care_in_Argentina
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wikidoc
Health care in Australia
Health care in Australia Health care in Australia is provided by both private and government institutions. The subject is often debated and continues to be a political issue as services are often inadequately facilitated. The Minister for Health and Ageing, Tony Abbott administers national health policy. # National he...
Health care in Australia Health care in Australia is provided by both private and government institutions. The subject is often debated and continues to be a political issue as services are often inadequately facilitated. The Minister for Health and Ageing, Tony Abbott administers national health policy. # National h...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Health_care_in_Australia
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wikidoc
Hemochromatosis
Hemochromatosis overview # Overview Hemochromatosis is a hereditary disease characterized by improper dietary iron metabolism (making it an iron overload disorder), which causes the accumulation of iron in a number of body tissues. Iron accumulation can eventually cause end organ damage, most importantly in the pancre...
Hemochromatosis overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sunny Kumar MD [2] # Overview Hemochromatosis is a hereditary disease characterized by improper dietary iron metabolism (making it an iron overload disorder), which causes the accumulation of iron in a number of...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hemochromatosis_overview
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wikidoc
Hemolysis (microbiology)
Hemolysis (microbiology) # Overview Hemolysis is used in the empirical identification of microorganisms based on the ability of bacterial colonies grown on agar plates to break down red blood cells in the culture. When the organism has been grown on blood agar plates, it can be classified with regard to whether or not...
Hemolysis (microbiology) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Hemolysis is used in the empirical identification of microorganisms based on the ability of bacterial colonies grown on agar plates to break down red blood cells in the culture. When the organism has been grown on blood agar plates...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hemolysis_(microbiology)
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wikidoc
Retroperitoneal hematoma
Retroperitoneal hematoma # Overview Retroperitoneal hemorrhage and retroperitoneal hematoma are potentially life-threatening conditions. Common causes of retroperitoneal hemorrhage are cardiac catheterization and trauma. # Symptoms The patient may complain of intense flank pain or back pain. # Signs The patient may ...
Retroperitoneal hematoma Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview Retroperitoneal hemorrhage and retroperitoneal hematoma are potentially life-threatening conditions. Common causes of retroperitoneal hemorrhage are cardiac catheterizat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hemorrhage_retroperitoneal
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wikidoc
Hepatocyte growth factor
Hepatocyte growth factor Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) or scatter factor (SF) is a paracrine cellular growth, motility and morphogenic factor. It is secreted by mesenchymal cells and targets and acts primarily upon epithelial cells and endothelial cells, but also acts on haemopoietic progenitor cells and T cells. It h...
Hepatocyte growth factor Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) or scatter factor (SF) is a paracrine cellular growth, motility and morphogenic factor. It is secreted by mesenchymal cells and targets and acts primarily upon epithelial cells and endothelial cells, but also acts on haemopoietic progenitor cells and T cells. It ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hepatocyte_growth_factor
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wikidoc
High endothelial venules
High endothelial venules High endothelial venules, or HEVs, are a subtype of blood endothelium present within lymph nodes; used by various leukocytes to gain entry into the lymph node via the blood. The HEVs are made up of cuboidal endothelial cells, with various receptors to allow entry/rolling interactions between le...
High endothelial venules Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] High endothelial venules, or HEVs, are a subtype of blood endothelium present within lymph nodes; used by various leukocytes to gain entry into the lymph node via the blood.[1] The HEVs are made up of cuboidal endothelial cells, with various r...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/High_endothelial_venule
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wikidoc
High triglyceride causes
High triglyceride causes # Overview Hypertriglyceridemia can occur due to various causes, including genetics, familial, metabolic and drugs. # Causes ## Life Threatening Causes Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated. Hypertriglyc...
High triglyceride causes Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [2]; Ogheneochuko Ajari, MB.BS, MS [3] # Overview Hypertriglyceridemia can occur due to various causes, including genetics, familial, metabolic and drugs. # Causes ## Life Threateni...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/High_triglyceride_causes
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wikidoc
Supreme intercostal vein
Supreme intercostal vein The supreme intercostal vein (highest intercostal vein) is a paired vein that drains the first intercostal space on its corresponding side. It can drain into either the brachiocephalic vein, the superior intercostal vein, or the vertebral vein of its corresponding side. This vein does not have ...
Supreme intercostal vein Template:Infobox Vein Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The supreme intercostal vein (highest intercostal vein) is a paired vein that drains the first intercostal space on its corresponding side. It can drain into either the brachiocephalic vein, the superior intercostal vein,...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Highest_intercostal_vein
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wikidoc
Superior thoracic artery
Superior thoracic artery The superior thoracic artery (highest thoracic artery) is a small vessel, which may arise from the thoracoacromial. Running forward and medialward along the upper border of the Pectoralis minor, it passes between it and the Pectoralis major to the side of the chest. It supplies branches to thes...
Superior thoracic artery Template:Infobox Artery Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The superior thoracic artery (highest thoracic artery) is a small vessel, which may arise from the thoracoacromial. Running forward and medialward along the upper border of the Pectoralis minor, it passes between it and...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Highest_thoracic_artery
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wikidoc
History of Down syndrome
History of Down syndrome English physician John Langdon Down first characterized Down syndrome as a distinct form of mental retardation in 1862, and in a more widely published report in 1866 entitled "Observations on an ethnic classification of idiots". Due to his perception that children with Down syndrome shared phys...
History of Down syndrome English physician John Langdon Down first characterized Down syndrome as a distinct form of mental retardation in 1862, and in a more widely published report in 1866 entitled "Observations on an ethnic classification of idiots".[1] Due to his perception that children with Down syndrome shared ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/History_of_Down_syndrome
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wikidoc
History of psychotherapy
History of psychotherapy Although modern, scientific psychology is often dated at the 1879 opening of the first psychological clinic by Wilhelm Wundt, attempts to create methods for assessing and treating mental distress existed long before. The earliest recorded approaches were a combination of religious, magical and ...
History of psychotherapy Although modern, scientific psychology is often dated at the 1879 opening of the first psychological clinic by Wilhelm Wundt, attempts to create methods for assessing and treating mental distress existed long before. The earliest recorded approaches were a combination of religious, magical and...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/History_of_psychotherapy
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wikidoc
Homeobox protein Nkx-2.5
Homeobox protein Nkx-2.5 Homeobox protein Nkx-2.5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NKX2.5 gene. # Function Homeobox-containing genes play critical roles in regulating tissue-specific gene expression essential for tissue differentiation, as well as determining the temporal and spatial patterns of developme...
Homeobox protein Nkx-2.5 Homeobox protein Nkx-2.5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NKX2.5 gene.[1][2][3] # Function Homeobox-containing genes play critical roles in regulating tissue-specific gene expression essential for tissue differentiation, as well as determining the temporal and spatial patterns of...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Homeobox_protein_Nkx-2.5