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Diltiazem (oral)
Diltiazem (oral) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on Wiki...
Diltiazem (oral) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2], Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [3] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provide...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Diltiazem_(oral)
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wikidoc
Dimethyl sulfate
Dimethyl sulfate # Overview Dimethyl sulfate is a chemical compound with formula (CH3O)2SO2. As the dimethyl ester of sulfuric acid. Its formula is often written as (CH3)2SO4 or even Me2SO4; where Me is methyl, or CH3. Me2SO4 is mainly used as a methylating agent in organic synthesis. Under standard conditions, Me2...
Dimethyl sulfate Template:Chembox new # Overview Dimethyl sulfate is a chemical compound with formula (CH3O)2SO2. As the dimethyl ester of sulfuric acid. Its formula is often written as (CH3)2SO4 or even Me2SO4; where Me is methyl, or CH3. Me2SO4 is mainly used as a methylating agent in organic synthesis. Under st...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dimethyl_sulfate
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wikidoc
Dimethyl sulfide
Dimethyl sulfide # Overview Dimethyl sulfide (DMS) or methylthiomethane is a sulfur containing organic chemical compound with formula: (CH3)2S. Dimethyl sulfide in concentrated liquid form is flammable and insoluble with a boiling point of 37°C and a disagreeable odor. In vapor form it is produced by cooking of certai...
Dimethyl sulfide Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Dimethyl sulfide (DMS) or methylthiomethane is a sulfur containing organic chemical compound with formula: (CH3)2S. Dimethyl sulfide in concentrated liquid form is flammable and insoluble with a boiling point of 37°C and a disagreeable odo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dimethyl_sulfide
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wikidoc
Diphenyl oxalate
Diphenyl oxalate Diphenyl oxalate (trademark name Cyalume) is a liquid ester whose oxidation products are responsible for the chemiluminescence in a glowstick. It can be synthesized by fully esterifying phenol with oxalic acid. The reaction with hydrogen peroxide that diphenyl oxalate undergoes to produce a photon of l...
Diphenyl oxalate Template:Chembox new Diphenyl oxalate (trademark name Cyalume) is a liquid ester whose oxidation products are responsible for the chemiluminescence in a glowstick.[1] It can be synthesized by fully esterifying phenol with oxalic acid. The reaction with hydrogen peroxide that diphenyl oxalate undergoes...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Diphenyl_oxalate
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wikidoc
Spastic diplegia
Spastic diplegia # Overview Spastic diplegia is a neuromuscular type of cerebral palsy involving hypertonia and spasticity in the muscles of the lower extremities, usually those of the legs, hips and pelvis. Doctor William John Little's first recorded encounter with cerebral palsy is reported to have been among pediat...
Spastic diplegia # Overview Spastic diplegia is a neuromuscular type of cerebral palsy involving hypertonia and spasticity in the muscles of the lower extremities, usually those of the legs, hips and pelvis. Doctor William John Little's first recorded encounter with cerebral palsy is reported to have been among pediat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Diplegic
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Discoidin domain
Discoidin domain Discoidin domain (also known as F5/8 type C domain, or C2-like domain) is major domain of many blood coagulation factors. Blood coagulation factors V and VIII contain a C-terminal, twice repeated, domain of about 150 amino acids, which is often called "C2-like domain" (that is unrelated to C2 domain)....
Discoidin domain Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Discoidin domain (also known as F5/8 type C domain, or C2-like domain) is major domain of many blood coagulation factors. Blood coagulation factors V and VIII contain a C-terminal, twice repeated, domain of about 150 amino acids, which is often calle...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Discoidin_domain
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Distal promoters
Distal promoters A distal promoter is a distant (in numbers of nucleotides) portion of the promoter for a particular gene. This distal sequence is upstream of the gene. It is a region of DNA that may contain additional regulatory elements, often with a weaker influence than the proximal promoter. # Promoters A promote...
Distal promoters Editor-In-Chief: Henry A. Hoff A distal promoter is a distant (in numbers of nucleotides) portion of the promoter for a particular gene. This distal sequence is upstream of the gene. It is a region of DNA that may contain additional regulatory elements, often with a weaker influence than the proximal ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Distal_promoters
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Dopamine agonist
Dopamine agonist # Overview A dopamine agonist is a compound that activates dopamine receptors, mimicking the effect of the neurotransmitter dopamine. # Uses Some medical drugs act as dopamine agonists; they are typically used for treating Parkinson's disease, and may be useful for restless legs syndrome (RLS). Both...
Dopamine agonist # Overview A dopamine agonist is a compound that activates dopamine receptors, mimicking the effect of the neurotransmitter dopamine. # Uses Some medical drugs act as dopamine agonists; they are typically used for treating Parkinson's disease, and may be useful for restless legs syndrome (RLS). Both...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dopamine_agonist
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Dorsum (biology)
Dorsum (biology) # Overview In anatomy, the dorsum is the upper side of animals that typically run, fly or swim in a horizontal position, and the back side of animals (like humans) that walk upright. In vertebrates the dorsum contains the backbone. The term dorsal refers to anatomical structures that are either situat...
Dorsum (biology) # Overview In anatomy, the dorsum is the upper side of animals that typically run, fly or swim in a horizontal position, and the back side of animals (like humans) that walk upright. In vertebrates the dorsum contains the backbone. The term dorsal refers to anatomical structures that are either situat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dorsally
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wikidoc
Pablo Rubinstein
Pablo Rubinstein During the 1980s, Pablo Rubinstein, M.D. pioneered the freezing of umbilical cord blood or placental blood cells to use for unrelated donors to treat diseases like Leukemia and genetic diseases such as Taysachs and Sickle Cell Anemia. He pioneered and established an international cord blood banking sy...
Pablo Rubinstein Template:Wikify During the 1980s, Pablo Rubinstein, M.D. pioneered the freezing of umbilical cord blood or placental blood cells to use for unrelated donors to treat diseases like Leukemia[1] and genetic diseases such as Taysachs and Sickle Cell Anemia[2]. He pioneered and established an internationa...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dr._Pablo_Rubinstein
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wikidoc
Dr S J Theodorou
Dr S J Theodorou # Dr S.J. Theodorou Dr S.J. Theodorou is an experienced and talented plastic surgeon based on the Upper East Side of Manhattan. Dr. Theodorou specializes in providing a full range of plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery procedures designed to enhance your looks. He is committed to providing you with p...
Dr S J Theodorou # Dr S.J. Theodorou Dr S.J. Theodorou is an experienced and talented plastic surgeon based on the Upper East Side of Manhattan. Dr. Theodorou specializes in providing a full range of plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery procedures designed to enhance your looks. He is committed to providing you with p...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dr_S_J_Theodorou
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wikidoc
Drotrecogin alfa
Drotrecogin alfa # Overview Drotrecogin alfa (activated) (Xigris, marketed by Eli Lilly and Company) is a recombinant form of human activated protein C that has anti-thrombotic, anti-inflammatory, and profibrinolytic properties. Drotrecogin alpha (activated) belongs to the class of serine proteases. Drotrecogin alfa h...
Drotrecogin alfa Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Drotrecogin alfa (activated) (Xigris, marketed by Eli Lilly and Company) is a recombinant form of human activated protein C that has anti-thrombotic, anti-inflammatory, and profibrinolytic properties. Drotrecogin alpha (activated) belongs ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Drotrecogin
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Drug interaction
Drug interaction # Overview A drug interaction is a situation in which a substance affects the activity of a drug, i.e. the effects are increased or decreased, or they produce a new effect that neither produces on its own. Typically, interaction between drugs come to mind (drug-drug interaction). However, interactio...
Drug interaction # Overview A drug interaction is a situation in which a substance affects the activity of a drug, i.e. the effects are increased or decreased, or they produce a new effect that neither produces on its own. Typically, interaction between drugs come to mind (drug-drug interaction). However, interactio...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Drug_interaction
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Dulong-Petit law
Dulong-Petit law The Dulong-Petit law, a chemical law proposed in 1819 by French physicists and chemists Pierre Louis Dulong and Alexis Thérèse Petit, states the classical expression for the specific heat capacity of a crystal due to its lattice vibrations. The result is extremely simple; regardless of the nature of th...
Dulong-Petit law The Dulong-Petit law, a chemical law proposed in 1819 by French physicists and chemists Pierre Louis Dulong and Alexis Thérèse Petit, states the classical expression for the specific heat capacity of a crystal due to its lattice vibrations. The result is extremely simple; regardless of the nature of t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dulong-Petit_law
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Dust (Babylon 5)
Dust (Babylon 5) In the Babylon 5 science fiction saga, Dust was an illegal drug designed to activate latent telepathy genes in mundanes, temporarily giving them the power of telepathy. In the third season episode Dust to Dust, G'Kar uses Dust to mind-rape Londo Mollari and see into his memories, a crime for which he i...
Dust (Babylon 5) In the Babylon 5 science fiction saga, Dust was an illegal drug designed to activate latent telepathy genes in mundanes, temporarily giving them the power of telepathy. In the third season episode Dust to Dust, G'Kar uses Dust to mind-rape Londo Mollari and see into his memories, a crime for which he ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dust_(Babylon_5)
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Dynamical system
Dynamical system The dynamical system concept is a mathematical formalization for any fixed "rule" which describes the time dependence of a point's position in its ambient space. Examples include the mathematical models that describe the swinging of a clock pendulum, the flow of water in a pipe, and the number of fish...
Dynamical system Template:Otheruses4 The dynamical system concept is a mathematical formalization for any fixed "rule" which describes the time dependence of a point's position in its ambient space. Examples include the mathematical models that describe the swinging of a clock pendulum, the flow of water in a pipe, a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dynamical_system
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wikidoc
Dyschondroplasia
Dyschondroplasia Dyschondroplasia is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormal bone development. Etiology is unknown. # Signs - Genu valgum - Unilateral joint deformity - Knobby fingers # Diagnosis ## Plain X-Ray - Dilated bone cortex - Rarefied shaft with streaks - Translucent metaphysis - Bones shortened ...
Dyschondroplasia Dyschondroplasia is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormal bone development. Etiology is unknown. # Signs - Genu valgum - Unilateral joint deformity - Knobby fingers # Diagnosis ## Plain X-Ray - Dilated bone cortex - Rarefied shaft with streaks - Translucent metaphysis - Bones shortened ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dyschondroplasia
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wikidoc
Pineal germinoma
Pineal germinoma Synonyms and keywords: Pineal gland germinoma; Pineal germinomas; Germinoma of the pineal gland; Pineal dysgerminoma; Pineal dysgerminomas; Pineal gland tumor; Brain tumor # Overview Pineal germinoma is the most common tumor of the pineal gland accounting for 50% of all tumors and the majority (80%) o...
Pineal germinoma Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2] Synonyms and keywords: Pineal gland germinoma; Pineal germinomas; Germinoma of the pineal gland; Pineal dysgerminoma; Pineal dysgerminomas; Pineal gland tumor; Brain tumor # Overview Pineal germino...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dysgerminoma_of_pineal_gland
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wikidoc
Dyspnea
Dyspnea overview Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. # Overview Dyspnea is perceived to be difficulty of breathing or painful breathing. It is a common symptom of numerous medical disorders. Dyspnea on exertion (DOE or exertional dyspnea) indicates dyspnea tha...
Dyspnea overview Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] # Overview Dyspnea is perceived to be difficulty of breathing or painful breathing. It is a common symptom of numerous medical disorders. Dyspnea on exerti...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dyspnea_overview
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wikidoc
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli This page is about microbiologic aspects of the organism. To view a list of E. coli organ-based infections, click here. To view specific information about E. coli O157:H7 strain, click here. # Overview Escherichia coli (Template:PronEng) (E. coli), is a bacterium that is commonly found in the lower i...
Escherichia coli This page is about microbiologic aspects of the organism. To view a list of E. coli organ-based infections, click here. To view specific information about E. coli O157:H7 strain, click here. Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Escherichia coli (Template:PronEng) (E. coli), ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/E-coli
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wikidoc
Electromyography
Electromyography # Overview Electromyography (EMG) is a technique for evaluating and recording physiologic properties of muscles at rest and while contracting. EMG is performed using an instrument called an electromyograph, to produce a record called an electromyogram. An electromyograph detects the electrical poten...
Electromyography Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Electromyography (EMG) is a technique for evaluating and recording physiologic properties of muscles at rest and while contracting. EMG is performed using an instrument called an electromyograph, to produce a record called an electromyogr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/EMG
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EMT basic skills
EMT basic skills # Overview The following is a list of skills that the NHTSA / NREMT Emergency Medical Technician - Basic (EMT-B) is required to master. # Curriculum ### CPR - Cardiopulmonary resuscitation ### Airway Oxygen and Ventilation Skills - Upper Airway Adjuncts and Suction - Oropharyngeal airway - Suction ...
EMT basic skills Template:Search infobox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The following is a list of skills that the NHTSA / NREMT Emergency Medical Technician - Basic (EMT-B) is required to master. # Curriculum ### CPR - Cardiopulmonary resuscitation ### Airway Oxygen and Ventilation ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/EMT_basic_skills
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Early telescopes
Early telescopes The early telescopes as manufactured in the Netherlands are refracting. The first known practical telescopes were invented in the Netherlands at the beginning of the 17th century, using glass lenses. The earliest recorded working telescopes were the refracting telescopes that appeared in the Netherland...
Early telescopes Editor-In-Chief: Henry A. Hoff The early telescopes as manufactured in the Netherlands are refracting. The first known practical telescopes were invented in the Netherlands at the beginning of the 17th century, using glass lenses. The earliest recorded working telescopes were the refracting telescopes...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Early_telescopes
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Ecological niche
Ecological niche In ecology, a niche (pronounced "nich," "neesh" or "nish") is a term describing the relational position of a species or population in its ecosystem. A shorthand definition is that a niche is how an organism makes a living. The ecological niche describes how an organism or population responds to the dis...
Ecological niche In ecology, a niche (pronounced "nich," "neesh" or "nish")[1] is a term describing the relational position of a species or population in its ecosystem[1]. A shorthand definition is that a niche is how an organism makes a living. The ecological niche describes how an organism or population responds to ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ecological_niche
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wikidoc
Edetate disodium
Edetate disodium # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on Wiki...
Edetate disodium Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Turky Alkathery, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intend...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Edetate_disodium
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wikidoc
Edinburgh Masker
Edinburgh Masker # Background The Edinburgh Masker is a device historically used to control stuttering. It is no longer manufactured. It consisted of an apparatus strapped across the larynx and then attached to a stethoscope-like system; as a result, the stutterer cannot hear his or her own words. The masker is an e...
Edinburgh Masker Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Background The Edinburgh Masker is a device historically used to control stuttering. It is no longer manufactured. It consisted of an apparatus strapped across the larynx and then attached to a stethoscope-like system; as a result, the stutterer ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Edinburgh_Masker
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wikidoc
Edwards syndrome
Edwards syndrome Synonyms and Key Words: Edwards syndrome, Edwards' syndrome, trisomy 18 syndrome, trisomy E syndrome, severe psychomotor retardation, severe growth retardation, microcephaly, microphthalmia, malformed ears, micrognathia, retrognathia, microstomia, clenched fingers, congenital malformations, cardiac mal...
Edwards syndrome For patient information click here Template:Search infobox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Synonyms and Key Words: Edwards syndrome, Edwards' syndrome, trisomy 18 syndrome, trisomy E syndrome, severe psychomotor retardation, severe growth retardation, microcephaly, microphthalmia, m...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Edward%27s_Syndrome
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wikidoc
Edward J. Steele
Edward J. Steele Prof. Edward J Steele, commonly known as Ted Steele is a controversial Australian molecular immunologist formerly with the University of Wollongong, now unemployed but listed as a visiting fellow at the Australian National University. Steele's research has led a resurgent interest in the French scienti...
Edward J. Steele Prof. Edward J Steele, commonly known as Ted Steele is a controversial Australian molecular immunologist formerly with the University of Wollongong, now unemployed but listed as a visiting fellow at the Australian National University. Steele's research has led a resurgent interest in the French scient...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Edward_J._Steele
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wikidoc
Willem Einthoven
Willem Einthoven # Overview Willem Einthoven (Semarang, May 21, 1860 – Leiden, September 29, 1927) was a Dutch doctor and physiologist. He invented the first practical electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) in 1903 and received the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1924 for it. Einthoven was born in Semarang on Java in the Dutch Eas...
Willem Einthoven # Overview Willem Einthoven (Semarang, May 21, 1860 – Leiden, September 29, 1927) was a Dutch doctor and physiologist. He invented the first practical electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) in 1903 and received the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1924 for it. Einthoven was born in Semarang on Java in the Dutch Eas...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Einthoven
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wikidoc
Selective mutism
Selective mutism # Overview Selective mutism is a social anxiety disorder in which a person who is normally capable of speech is unable to speak in given situations. # Causes No single cause has been established, but there is some evidence that there is a hereditary component. # Differential Diagnosis - Autism spect...
Selective mutism For patient information click here Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Overview Selective mutism is a social anxiety disorder in which a person who is normally capable of speech is unable to speak ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Elective_mutism
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Electromagnetism
Electromagnetism Electromagnetism is the physics of the electromagnetic field: a field which exerts a force on particles that possess the property of electric charge, and is in turn affected by the presence and motion of those particles. A changing magnetic field produces an electric field (this is the phenomenon of el...
Electromagnetism Electromagnetism is the physics of the electromagnetic field: a field which exerts a force on particles that possess the property of electric charge, and is in turn affected by the presence and motion of those particles. A changing magnetic field produces an electric field (this is the phenomenon of e...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electromagnetic
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Electron therapy
Electron therapy # Overview Electron therapy or Electron Beam Therapy (EBT) is a kind of external beam radiotherapy where electrons are directed to a tumor site. # Indications Electron beam therapy is used in the treatment of superficial tumors and it may also be used to boost the radiation dose to cancer node sites....
Electron therapy # Overview Electron therapy or Electron Beam Therapy (EBT) is a kind of external beam radiotherapy where electrons are directed to a tumor site. # Indications Electron beam therapy is used in the treatment of superficial tumors and it may also be used to boost the radiation dose to cancer node sites....
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electron_Therapy
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Electron capture
Electron capture Electron capture (sometimes called Inverse Beta Decay) is a decay mode for isotopes that will occur when there are too many protons in the nucleus of an atom and insufficient energy to emit a positron; however, it continues to be a viable decay mode for radioactive isotopes that can decay by positron e...
Electron capture Electron capture (sometimes called Inverse Beta Decay) is a decay mode for isotopes that will occur when there are too many protons in the nucleus of an atom and insufficient energy to emit a positron; however, it continues to be a viable decay mode for radioactive isotopes that can decay by positron ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electron_capture
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Proteus syndrome
Proteus syndrome Synonyms and keywords:PS # Overview Proteus syndrome is an exceedingly rare disorder which falls under the category of hamartomatous disorder. Proteus syndrome is a very complex disorder which involves multiple organ systems in the body. In The United States of America in order to categorise a conditi...
Proteus syndrome Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vamsikrishna Gunnam M.B.B.S [2] Synonyms and keywords:PS # Overview Proteus syndrome is an exceedingly rare disorder which falls under the category of hamartomatous disorder. Proteus syndrome is a very complex disorder...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Elephant_man_in_context_of_NF
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Elytrigia repens
Elytrigia repens Elytrigia repens (Couch Grass; syn. Triticum repens L., Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv., Elymus repens (L.) Gould) is a very common species of grass native to most of Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. Other names include twitch, quick grass, quitch grass, dog grass, and quackgrass. It has creeping rh...
Elytrigia repens Elytrigia repens (Couch Grass; syn. Triticum repens L., Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv., Elymus repens (L.) Gould) is a very common species of grass native to most of Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. Other names include twitch, quick grass, quitch grass, dog grass, and quackgrass.[1][2][3] It has c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Elytrigia_repens
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Empirical method
Empirical method Empirical method is generally taken to mean the collection of data on which to base a theory or derive a conclusion in science. It is part of the scientific method, but is often mistakenly assumed to be synonymous with the experimental method. The empirical method is not sharply defined and is often co...
Empirical method Empirical method is generally taken to mean the collection of data on which to base a theory or derive a conclusion in science. It is part of the scientific method, but is often mistakenly assumed to be synonymous with the experimental method. The empirical method is not sharply defined and is often c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Empirical_method
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Empyema
Empyema overview # Overview An empyema is a collection of pus within a pre-existing body cavity. It must be differentiated from an abscess, which is a collection of necrotic and suppurated tissue located in the parenchyma of an organ. Empyema is most commonly used to refer to pus collection in the pleural cavity altho...
Empyema overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Prince Tano Djan, BSc, MBChB [2] # Overview An empyema is a collection of pus within a pre-existing body cavity. It must be differentiated from an abscess, which is a collection of necrotic and suppurated tissue locate...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Empyema_overview
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wikidoc
Endocrine tumors
Endocrine tumors Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. # Overview - Thyroid: The prognosis is excellent for most cases of pediatric thyroid cancer, even if there is metastatic disease at diagnosis. Pediatric thyroid tumors include benign thyroid nodules, papilla...
Endocrine tumors Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. # Overview - Thyroid: The prognosis is excellent for most cases of pediatric thyroid cancer, even if there is metastatic disease at diagnosis. Pediatric th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Endocrine_Tumors_of_the_Pancreas
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Ventriculomegaly
Ventriculomegaly Ventriculomegaly is a brain condition that occurs when the lateral ventricles become dilated. The most common definition uses a width of the atrium of the lateral ventricle of greater than 10 mm (Cardoza, 1988). This occurs in around 1% of pregnancies (Salomon, 2007). When this measurement is between 1...
Ventriculomegaly Ventriculomegaly is a brain condition that occurs when the lateral ventricles become dilated. The most common definition uses a width of the atrium of the lateral ventricle of greater than 10 mm (Cardoza, 1988). This occurs in around 1% of pregnancies (Salomon, 2007). When this measurement is between ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enlarged_left_ventricle
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Entomotoxicology
Entomotoxicology In forensic entomology, entomotoxicology is the analysis of toxins in arthropods (mainly flies and beetles) that feed on carrion. Using arthropods in a corpse or at a crime scene, investigators can determine whether toxins were present in a body at the time of death. This technique is a major advance ...
Entomotoxicology In forensic entomology, entomotoxicology is the analysis of toxins in arthropods (mainly flies and beetles) that feed on carrion. Using arthropods in a corpse or at a crime scene, investigators can determine whether toxins were present in a body at the time of death. This technique is a major advance...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Entomotoxicology
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Enzyme inhibitor
Enzyme inhibitor Enzyme inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes and decrease their activity. Since blocking an enzyme's activity can kill a pathogen or correct a metabolic imbalance, many drugs are enzyme inhibitors. They are also used as herbicides and pesticides. Not all molecules that bind to enzymes are inhib...
Enzyme inhibitor Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Enzyme inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes and decrease their activity. Since blocking an enzyme's activity can kill a pathogen or correct a metabolic imbalance, many drugs are enzyme inhibitors. They are also used as herbicides and pesticid...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enzyme_Inhibitor
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Enzyme substrate
Enzyme substrate In biochemistry, a substrate is a molecule upon which an enzyme acts. Enzymes catalyze chemical reactions involving the substrate(s). The substrate binds with the enzyme's active site, and an enzyme-substrate complex is formed. The substrate is broken down into a product and is released from the active...
Enzyme substrate In biochemistry, a substrate is a molecule upon which an enzyme acts. Enzymes catalyze chemical reactions involving the substrate(s). The substrate binds with the enzyme's active site, and an enzyme-substrate complex is formed. The substrate is broken down into a product and is released from the activ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enzyme_substrate
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Epidermis (skin)
Epidermis (skin) Epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin. It forms the waterproof, protective wrap over the body's surface and is made up of stratified squamous epithelium with an underlying basal lamina. # Components The epidermis contains no blood vessels, and is nourished by diffusion from the dermis. The main...
Epidermis (skin) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin. It forms the waterproof, protective wrap over the body's surface and is made up of stratified squamous epithelium with an underlying basal lamina. # Components The epidermis contains no blood vessels, and...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Epidermal
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Equine influenza
Equine influenza Equine influenza (Horse flu) refers to varieties of Influenzavirus A that are endemic in horses. Horse flu viruses were only isolated in 1956. There are two main types of virus called equine-1 (H7N7) which commonly affects horse heart muscle and equine-2 (H3N8) which is usually more severe. Horse flu i...
Equine influenza Template:Flu Equine influenza (Horse flu) refers to varieties of Influenzavirus A that are endemic in horses. Horse flu viruses were only isolated in 1956. There are two main types of virus called equine-1 (H7N7) which commonly affects horse heart muscle and equine-2 (H3N8) which is usually more sever...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Equine_influenza
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Erosion (dental)
Erosion (dental) Erosion is the loss of tooth structure due to chemical dissolution by acids not of bacterial origin. Erosion is found initially in the enamel and, if unchecked, may proceed to the underlying dentin. The most common cause of erosion is by foods and drinks. There are numerous clinical and laboratory rep...
Erosion (dental) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Erosion is the loss of tooth structure due to chemical dissolution by acids not of bacterial origin. Erosion is found initially in the enamel and, if unchecked, may proceed to the underlying dentin. The most common cause of erosion is by foods and dr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Erosion_(dental)
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Erythema toxicum
Erythema toxicum # Overview Erythema toxicum is a very common rash in infants. It appears in up to half of newborns carried to term, usually between day 2-5 after birth. # Presentation The rash is composed of small pustular lesions, each on a separate reddened base. # Diagnosis At times the appearance can raise conc...
Erythema toxicum Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Overview Erythema toxicum is a very common rash in infants. It appears in up to half of newborns carried to term, usually between day 2-5 after birth. # Presentation The rash is composed of smal...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Erythema_toxicum
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Ethinylestradiol
Ethinylestradiol # Overview Ethinyl estradiol (EE2) /ˌɛθnlˌiːstrəˈdaɪ.əl/, also sometimes written as 17α-ethinyl estradiol, ethinylestradiol, ethynyl estradiol, or ethinyl œstradiol, is a derivative of 17β-estradiol (E2), the major endogenous estrogen in humans. EE2 is an orally bioactive estrogen used in many formula...
Ethinylestradiol Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Ethinyl estradiol (EE2) /ˌɛθ[invalid input: 'ɨ']n[invalid input: 'ɨ']lˌiːstrəˈdaɪ.əl/, also sometimes written as 17α-ethinyl estradiol, ethinylestradiol, ethynyl estradiol, or ethinyl œstradiol, is a derivative of 17β-estradiol (E2), the m...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Estinyl
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Estradiol (oral)
Estradiol (oral) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on Wiki...
Estradiol (oral) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Estradiol_(oral)
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Ethidium Bromide
Ethidium Bromide Ethidium Bromide, often abbreviated EtBr - Intercalating agent that inserts itself between DNA base pairs - Fluorescent under UV light Caution: Carcinogen/Mutagen Handle with Nitrile gloves # Hazards and Precautions Ethidium Bromide (EB) is commonly used as a non-radioactive marker for identifying an...
Ethidium Bromide Ethidium Bromide, often abbreviated EtBr - Intercalating agent that inserts itself between DNA base pairs - Fluorescent under UV light Caution: Carcinogen/Mutagen Handle with Nitrile gloves ## Hazards and Precautions Ethidium Bromide (EB) is commonly used as a non-radioactive marker for identifying ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethidium_Bromide
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Ethidium bromide
Ethidium bromide Ethidium bromide (sometimes abbreviated as "EtBr", the abbreviation also confusingly used for bromoethane) is an intercalating agent commonly used as a nucleic acid stain in molecular biology laboratories for techniques such as agarose gel electrophoresis. When exposed to ultraviolet light, it will flu...
Ethidium bromide Template:Chembox new Ethidium bromide (sometimes abbreviated as "EtBr", the abbreviation also confusingly used for bromoethane) is an intercalating agent commonly used as a nucleic acid stain in molecular biology laboratories for techniques such as agarose gel electrophoresis. When exposed to ultravio...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethidium_bromide
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Ophthalmic nerve
Ophthalmic nerve The ophthalmic nerve is one of the three branches of the trigeminal nerve, the fifth cranial nerve. Like the maxillary branch of the trigeminal nerve, the ophthalmic branch carries sensory fibers only. The ophthalmic nerve passes through the cavernous sinus and its nasociliary branch exits the skull th...
Ophthalmic nerve Template:Infobox Nerve Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The ophthalmic nerve is one of the three branches of the trigeminal nerve, the fifth cranial nerve. Like the maxillary branch of the trigeminal nerve, the ophthalmic branch carries sensory fibers only. The ophthalmic nerve passe...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethmoidal_nerve
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Ethylamphetamine
Ethylamphetamine N-ethylamphetamine (Etilamfetamine, Apetinil) is a stimulant drug derived from amphetamine which was invented in the early 1900s. Ethylamphetamine was used as an appetite suppressant in the 1950s but was not as commonly used as other amphetamine derivatives such as dextroamphetamine or benzphetamine, a...
Ethylamphetamine N-ethylamphetamine (Etilamfetamine, Apetinil) is a stimulant drug derived from amphetamine which was invented in the early 1900s. Ethylamphetamine was used as an appetite suppressant in the 1950s[1] but was not as commonly used as other amphetamine derivatives such as dextroamphetamine or benzphetamin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethylamphetamine
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Etoposide (oral)
Etoposide (oral) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on Wiki...
Etoposide (oral) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Etoposide_(oral)
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Euphorbia peplus
Euphorbia peplus Euphorbia peplus (Petty Spurge) is a species of Euphorbia, native to most of Europe, northern Africa, and western Asia, where it typically grows in cultivated arable land, gardens, and other disturbed land. It should not be confused with the similarly spelled Euphorbia peplis (Purple Spurge). It is an ...
Euphorbia peplus Euphorbia peplus (Petty Spurge) is a species of Euphorbia, native to most of Europe, northern Africa, and western Asia, where it typically grows in cultivated arable land, gardens, and other disturbed land.[1][2][3] It should not be confused with the similarly spelled Euphorbia peplis (Purple Spurge)....
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Euphorbia_peplus
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wikidoc
Every 15 Minutes
Every 15 Minutes Every 15 Minutes is a two-day program focusing on high school juniors and seniors, which challenges them to think about drinking, driving, personal safety, and the responsibility of making mature decisions. Along with alcohol related crashes, it focuses on the impact that their decisions would have on ...
Every 15 Minutes Every 15 Minutes is a two-day program focusing on high school juniors and seniors, which challenges them to think about drinking, driving, personal safety, and the responsibility of making mature decisions. Along with alcohol related crashes, it focuses on the impact that their decisions would have on...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Every_15_Minutes
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wikidoc
Evoked potential
Evoked potential In neurophysiology, an evoked potential (or "evoked response") is an electrical potential recorded from a human or animal following presentation of a stimulus, as distinct from spontaneous potentials as detected by electroencephalograms or electromyograms. Evoked potential amplitudes tend to be low, ra...
Evoked potential Template:Mergewith In neurophysiology, an evoked potential (or "evoked response") is an electrical potential recorded from a human or animal following presentation of a stimulus, as distinct from spontaneous potentials as detected by electroencephalograms or electromyograms. Evoked potential amplitude...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Evoked_potential
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wikidoc
Paleolithic diet
Paleolithic diet The Paleolithic diet (abbreviated Paleo diet) is also known as the caveman diet, prehistoric diet, Stone Age diet, or hunter-gatherer diet. It is the diet of wild plants and animals that various human species (see Homo (genus)) habitually consumed during the Paleolithic period (the Old Stone Age), a pe...
Paleolithic diet The Paleolithic diet (abbreviated Paleo diet) is also known as the caveman diet, prehistoric diet, Stone Age diet, or hunter-gatherer diet. It is the diet of wild plants and animals that various human species (see Homo (genus)) habitually consumed during the Paleolithic period (the Old Stone Age), a p...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Evolutionary_nutrition
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wikidoc
Neurotransmitter
Neurotransmitter Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals which transmit signals from a neuron to a target cell across a synapse. Neurotransmitters are packaged into synaptic vesicles clustered beneath the membrane on the presynaptic side of a synapse, and are released into the synaptic cleft, where they bind to rece...
Neurotransmitter Template:Synapse map Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals which transmit signals from a neuron to a target cell across a synapse.[1] Neurotransmitters are packaged into synaptic vesicles clustered beneath the membrane on the presynaptic side of a synapse, and are released into the synaptic cleft...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Excitatory_neurotransmitter
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wikidoc
Excited delirium
Excited delirium # Overview Excited delirium is a controversial term used to explain deaths of individuals in police custody, in which the person being arrested, detained, or restrained is highly agitated and may be under the influence of stimulants. The term is not recognized in DSM-IV, but has been listed as the ca...
Excited delirium Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Excited delirium is a controversial term used to explain deaths of individuals in police custody, in which the person being arrested, detained, or restrained is highly agitated and may be under the influence of stimulants. [1] The term is ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Excited_delirium
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wikidoc
Excretory system
Excretory system # Overview The excretory system is the system of an organism's body that performs the function of excretion, the bodily process of discharging wastes. - Urinary system Kidneys Nephron Urine - Kidneys - Nephron - Urine - Large Intestine - Lung Carbon dioxide - Carbon dioxide - Skin Sweat - Sweat - Live...
Excretory system # Overview The excretory system is the system of an organism's body that performs the function of excretion, the bodily process of discharging wastes. - Urinary system Kidneys Nephron Urine - Kidneys - Nephron - Urine - Large Intestine - Lung Carbon dioxide - Carbon dioxide - Skin Sweat - Sweat - Live...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Excretory_system
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wikidoc
Executive system
Executive system The executive system is a theorized cognitive system in psychology that controls and manages other cognitive processes. It is thought to be involved in processes such as planning, cognitive flexibility, abstract thinking, rule acquisition, initiating appropriate actions and inhibiting inappropriate act...
Executive system The executive system is a theorized cognitive system in psychology that controls and manages other cognitive processes. It is thought to be involved in processes such as planning, cognitive flexibility, abstract thinking, rule acquisition, initiating appropriate actions and inhibiting inappropriate ac...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Executive_dysfunction
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wikidoc
Exercise bulimia
Exercise bulimia # Overview Exercise bulimia is a subset of the psychological disorder called bulimia in which a person is compelled to exercise in an effort aimed at burning the calories of food energy and fat reserves to an excessive level that negatively affects their health. The damage normally occurs through not ...
Exercise bulimia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Exercise bulimia is a subset of the psychological disorder called bulimia in which a person is compelled to exercise in an effort aimed at burning the calories of food energy and fat reserves to an excessive level that negatively affects t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Exercise_bulimia
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wikidoc
Sinoatrial block
Sinoatrial block Synonyms and keywords:; SA nodal exit block; exit block; Sino atrial exit block; Sinoatrial nodal block; sino-auricular block; Sino-auricular heart block # Overview Sinoatrial block is an uncommon dysrhythmia in which the electrical impulse is delayed or blocked on the way to the atria, thus delaying ...
Sinoatrial block For patient information, click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mahmoud Sakr, M.D. [2] Synonyms and keywords:; SA nodal exit block; exit block; Sino atrial exit block; Sinoatrial nodal block; sino-auricular block; Sino-auricular heart block # Ove...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Exit_block
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Exposure Therapy
Exposure Therapy # Overview Exposure Therapy is a cognitive behavioral therapy technique for reducing fear and anxiety responses, especially phobia. It is similar to Systematic desensitization, though it works more quickly and produces more robust results. It is also very closely related to Exposure and response preve...
Exposure Therapy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Exposure Therapy is a cognitive behavioral therapy technique for reducing fear and anxiety responses, especially phobia. It is similar to Systematic desensitization, though it works more quickly and produces more robust results. It is also...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Exposure_Therapy
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wikidoc
Extraction ratio
Extraction ratio # Overview Extraction ratio is a measure in renal physiology, primarily used to calculate renal plasma flow in order to evaluate renal function. It is the amount of compound entering the kidney that got excreted into the final urine. . Measured in concentration in blood plasma, it may thus be expresse...
Extraction ratio Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Extraction ratio is a measure in renal physiology, primarily used to calculate renal plasma flow in order to evaluate renal function. It is the amount of compound entering the kidney that got excreted into the final urine. [1]. Measured in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Extraction_ratio
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wikidoc
F-box protein 15
F-box protein 15 F-box protein 15 also known as Fbx15 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FBXO15 gene. # Function Members of the F-box protein family, such as FBXO15, are characterized by an approximately 40-amino acid F-box motif. SCF complexes, formed by SKP1, cullin, and F-box proteins, act as protein-ubi...
F-box protein 15 F-box protein 15 also known as Fbx15 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FBXO15 gene.[1] # Function Members of the F-box protein family, such as FBXO15, are characterized by an approximately 40-amino acid F-box motif. SCF complexes, formed by SKP1, cullin, and F-box proteins, act as protein...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/F-box_protein_15
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wikidoc
Hippocratic face
Hippocratic face The Hippocratic face (facies Hippocratica in Latin) is the change produced in the countenance by death or long sickness, excessive evacuations, excessive hunger, and the like. The nose is pinched, the eyes are sunken, the temples hollow, the ears cold and retracted, the skin of the forehead tense and ...
Hippocratic face Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The Hippocratic face (facies Hippocratica in Latin) is the change produced in the countenance by death [1] or long sickness, excessive evacuations, excessive hunger, and the like. The nose is pinched, the eyes are sunken, the temples hollow, the ears ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Facies_Hippocratica
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wikidoc
Facing the World
Facing the World # Overview Facing the World is a United Kingdom-based charity that offers surgery to children with facial disfigurements. All the children offered surgery are from poor countries where they would have no other access to surgery to help them overcome their disfigurements. # History Facing the World wa...
Facing the World Editor-In-Chief: Martin I. Newman, M.D., FACS, Cleveland Clinic Florida, [1] # Overview Facing the World is a United Kingdom-based charity that offers surgery to children with facial disfigurements. All the children offered surgery are from poor countries where they would have no other access to surg...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Facing_the_World
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wikidoc
Factorial moment
Factorial moment In probability theory, the nth factorial moment of a probability distribution, also called the nth factorial moment of any random variable X with that probability distribution, is where is the falling factorial (confusingly, this same notation, the Pochhammer symbol (x)n, is used by some mathematicians...
Factorial moment In probability theory, the nth factorial moment of a probability distribution, also called the nth factorial moment of any random variable X with that probability distribution, is where is the falling factorial (confusingly, this same notation, the Pochhammer symbol (x)n, is used by some mathematician...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Factorial_moment
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wikidoc
Failure analysis
Failure analysis Failure analysis is the process of collecting and analyzing data to determine the cause of a failure and how to prevent it from recurring. It is an important discipline in many branches of manufacturing industry, such as the electronics industry, where it is a vital tool used in the development of new ...
Failure analysis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Failure analysis is the process of collecting and analyzing data to determine the cause of a failure and how to prevent it from recurring. It is an important discipline in many branches of manufacturing industry, such as the electronics industry, wher...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Failure_analysis
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wikidoc
Fallen lung sign
Fallen lung sign # Definition Fallen lung sign is finding of a collapsed lung or lobe in the setting of bronchial injury, and indicates a fractured bronchus. It occurs following complete rupture of bronchial main stem. Following the bronchial injury, peripheral and posterolateral parts of the lung are collapsed. Large...
Fallen lung sign Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Definition Fallen lung sign is finding of a collapsed lung or lobe in the setting of bronchial injury, and indicates a fractured bronchus. It occurs following complete rupture of bronchial ma...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fallen_lung_sign
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wikidoc
Farquhar Buzzard
Farquhar Buzzard Sir Edward Farquhar Buzzard, 1st Baronet KCVO, FRCP (20 December 1871 - 17 December 1945), was a prominent British physician and Regius Professor of Medicine at the University of Oxford (1928-1943). Buzzard was the son of Thomas Buzzard and his wife Isabel Wass. During his eminent career he was Consult...
Farquhar Buzzard Sir Edward Farquhar Buzzard, 1st Baronet KCVO, FRCP (20 December 1871 - 17 December 1945), was a prominent British physician and Regius Professor of Medicine at the University of Oxford (1928-1943). Buzzard was the son of Thomas Buzzard and his wife Isabel Wass. During his eminent career he was Consul...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Farquhar_Buzzard
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wikidoc
Fear of children
Fear of children # Background Fear of children and/or infants or childhood is alternately called pedophobia or pediaphobia. Other age-focused fears are ephebiphobia and gerontophobia. Recognized outcomes of pedophobia include paternalism, adultism, and by extension, ageism. # Scientific analysis The fear of children ...
Fear of children Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Background Fear of children and/or infants or childhood is alternately called pedophobia or pediaphobia.[1][2] Other age-focused fears are ephebiphobia and gerontophobia. Recognized outcomes of pedophobia include paternalism, adultism, and by exten...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fear_of_children
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Fear of the dark
Fear of the dark # Overview The fear of the dark is a common fear or phobia among children and, to a varying degree, of adults. Fear of the dark is usually not fear of darkness itself, but fear of possible or imagined dangers concealed by darkness. Some degree of fear of the dark is natural, especially as a phase of c...
Fear of the dark Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The fear of the dark is a common fear or phobia among children and, to a varying degree, of adults. Fear of the dark is usually not fear of darkness itself, but fear of possible or imagined dangers concealed by darkness.[1] Some degree of ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fear_of_the_dark
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wikidoc
Fecal-oral route
Fecal-oral route Many diseases can be passed when fecal particles from one host are introduced into the mouth of another potential host. This is referred to as the fecal-oral route (or alternatively, the oral-fecal route or orofecal route). There are, usually, intermediate steps, sometimes many of them. Amongst the mo...
Fecal-oral route Many diseases can be passed when fecal particles from one host are introduced into the mouth of another potential host. This is referred to as the fecal-oral route (or alternatively, the oral-fecal route or orofecal route). There are, usually, intermediate steps, sometimes many of them. Amongst the m...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fecal-oral_route
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wikidoc
Fellows workbook
Fellows workbook # List of Projects - Board Review Project - Crowdiagnosis: AKA Operation Zebra, ZebraMed - Critical Pathways Project - Guidelines Project - Microchapters Project - New Pages - Prevalence Project - Resident Survival Guide Project - WikiDoc in Other Languages - WikiPatient # Crowdiagnosis: AKA Operatio...
Fellows workbook Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # List of Projects - Board Review Project - Crowdiagnosis: AKA Operation Zebra, ZebraMed - Critical Pathways Project - Guidelines Project - Microchapters Project - New Pages - Prevalence Project - Resident Survival Guide Project - WikiDoc in Other La...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fellows_workbook
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wikidoc
Vaginal prolapse
Vaginal prolapse Synonyms and keywords: Female genital prolapse, procidentia and ptosis. # Overview Vaginal prolapse is characterized by a portion of the vaginal canal protruding from the opening of the vagina. The condition usually occurs when the pelvic floor collapses as a result of childbirth and is inherent amon...
Vaginal prolapse Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Eman Alademi, M.D.[2] Synonyms and keywords: Female genital prolapse, procidentia and ptosis. # Overview Vaginal prolapse is characterized by a portion of the vaginal canal protruding from the opening of the vagina. The condition usually occurs when...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Female_genital_prolapse
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wikidoc
Fentanyl (nasal)
Fentanyl (nasal) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on Wiki...
Fentanyl (nasal) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fentanyl_(nasal)
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wikidoc
Iron(II) sulfate
Iron(II) sulfate # Overview Iron(II) sulfate is the chemical compound with the formula (FeSO4). Also known as ferrous sulphate, or copperas, iron(II) sulfate is most commonly encountered as the blue-green heptahydrate. In its anhydrous, crystalline state, its standard enthalpy of formation is ΔfH°solid = -928.4 kJ.mo...
Iron(II) sulfate Template:Chembox new Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Iron(II) sulfate is the chemical compound with the formula (FeSO4). Also known as ferrous sulphate, or copperas, iron(II) sulfate is most commonly encountered as the blue-green heptahydrate. In its anhydrous, crystall...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Feosol
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wikidoc
Ferric hydroxide
Ferric hydroxide # Overview A number of chemicals are dubbed iron(III) oxide-hydroxide. These chemicals are oxide-hydroxides of iron, and may occur in anhydrous (Template:IronTemplate:Oxygen(Template:Hydroxide)) or hydrated (Template:IronTemplate:Oxygen(Template:Hydroxide)·nH2O) forms. The monohydrate (Template:IronTe...
Ferric hydroxide Template:Chembox new Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview A number of chemicals are dubbed iron(III) oxide-hydroxide. These chemicals are oxide-hydroxides of iron, and may occur in anhydrous (Template:IronTemplate:Oxygen(Template:Hydroxide)) or hydrated (Template:IronTemplate...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ferric_hydroxide
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wikidoc
Ferrous chloride
Ferrous chloride Iron(II) chloride, also known as ferrous chloride, is the chemical compound of formula FeCl2. It is a paramagnetic solid with a high melting point, and is usually obtained as an off-white solid. FeCl2 crystallizes from water as the greenish tetrahydrate, which is the form that is most commonly encoun...
Ferrous chloride Iron(II) chloride, also known as ferrous chloride, is the chemical compound of formula FeCl2. It is a paramagnetic solid with a high melting point, and is usually obtained as an off-white solid. FeCl2 crystallizes from water as the greenish tetrahydrate, which is the form that is most commonly encou...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ferrous_chloride
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wikidoc
Ferrous tartrate
Ferrous tartrate # Overview Ferrous tartrate is a chemical compound and the iron(II) salt of tartaric acid. # Historical uses Ferrous tartrate has been used as a steel medicine. It was generally prescribed during the 19th and early 20th centuries. It is usually prepared by digesting for 30 days, 2 ounces (880 gr)) ta...
Ferrous tartrate Template:Chembox new Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Ferrous tartrate is a chemical compound and the iron(II) salt of tartaric acid.[1] # Historical uses Ferrous tartrate has been used as a steel medicine.[2][3] It was generally prescribed during the 19th and early 20th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ferrous_tartrate
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wikidoc
Fertility factor
Fertility factor The Fertility factor (also known as F factor or sex factor) is a bacterial DNA sequence that allows a bacterium to produce a sex pilus necessary for conjugation. It contains 20 tra (for "transfer") genes and a number of other genetic sequences responsible for incompatibility, replication, and other fu...
Fertility factor The Fertility factor (also known as F factor or sex factor) is a bacterial DNA sequence that allows a bacterium to produce a sex pilus necessary for conjugation. It contains 20 tra (for "transfer") genes and a number of other genetic sequences responsible for incompatibility, replication, and other f...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fertility_factor
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wikidoc
Fetal hemoglobin
Fetal hemoglobin Fetal hemoglobin (also hemoglobin F or HbF) is the main oxygen transport protein in the fetus during the last seven months of development in the uterus. Functionally, fetal hemoglobin differs most from adult hemoglobin in that it is able to bind oxygen with greater affinity than the adult form, giving ...
Fetal hemoglobin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Fetal hemoglobin (also hemoglobin F or HbF) is the main oxygen transport protein in the fetus during the last seven months of development in the uterus. Functionally, fetal hemoglobin differs most from adult hemoglobin in that it is able to bind oxyge...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fetal_Hemoglobin
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wikidoc
Umbilical artery
Umbilical artery # Overview The umbilical artery is a paired artery (with one for each half of the body) that is found in the abdominal and pelvic regions. In the fetus, it extends into the umbilical cord. # Umbilical arteries in the fetus Umbilical arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta in...
Umbilical artery Template:Infobox Artery Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview The umbilical artery is a paired artery (with one for each half of the body) that is found in the abdominal and pelvic regions. In the fetus, it extends into...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fetal_hypogastric_artery
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wikidoc
Minamata disease
Minamata disease Synonyms and keywords: Methyl mercury antenatal infection; Fetal methyl mercury syndrome # Overview Minamata disease was first discovered in Minamata city in Kumamoto prefecture, Japan in 1956. It was caused by the release of methyl mercury in the industrial wastewater from the Chisso Corporation's c...
Minamata disease Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Jyostna Chouturi, M.B.B.S [2] Synonyms and keywords: Methyl mercury antenatal infection; Fetal methyl mercury syndrome # Overview Template:Nihongo, sometimes referred to as Template:Nihongo, is a neurological syndrome ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fetal_methyl_mercury_syndrome
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wikidoc
Fiber disk laser
Fiber disk laser A fiber disk laser is a fiber laser with transverse delivery of the pump light. They are characterized by the pump beam not being parallel to the active core of the optical fiber (as in a double-clad fiber), but is directed to the coil of the fiber with some angle (usually, between 10 and 40 degrees). ...
Fiber disk laser Template:Copyedit A fiber disk laser is a fiber laser with transverse delivery of the pump light. They are characterized by the pump beam not being parallel to the active core of the optical fiber (as in a double-clad fiber), but is directed to the coil of the fiber with some angle (usually, between 1...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fiber_disk_laser
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wikidoc
Fibroma
Fibroma overview # Overview Fibromas are benign tumors that are composed of fibrous or connective tissue. They can grow in all organs, arising from mesenchymal tissue. The term "fibroblastic" or "fibromatous" is used to describe tumors of the fibrous connective tissue. There is no classification system established for...
Fibroma overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maneesha Nandimandalam, M.B.B.S.[2],Simrat Sarai, M.D. [3] # Overview Fibromas are benign tumors that are composed of fibrous or connective tissue. They can grow in all organs, arising from mesenchymal tissue. The term ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fibroma_overview
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wikidoc
Field desorption
Field desorption Field desorption (FD)/field ionization (FI) refers to an ion source for mass spectrometry first reported by Beckey in 1969. In field ionization, a high-potential electric field is applied to an emitter with a sharp surface, such as a razor blade, or more commonly, a filament from which tiny "whiskers"...
Field desorption Field desorption (FD)/field ionization (FI) refers to an ion source for mass spectrometry first reported by Beckey in 1969.[1] In field ionization, a high-potential electric field is applied to an emitter with a sharp surface, such as a razor blade, or more commonly, a filament from which tiny "whisk...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Field_desorption
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wikidoc
Lumbar vertebrae
Lumbar vertebrae The lumbar vertebrae are the largest segments of the movable part of the vertebral column, and are characterized by the absence of the foramen transversarium within the transverse process, and by the absence of facets on the sides of the body. # General characteristics These are the general characteri...
Lumbar vertebrae Template:Infobox Bone Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The lumbar vertebrae are the largest segments of the movable part of the vertebral column, and are characterized by the absence of the foramen transversarium within the transverse process, and by the absence of facets on the side...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/First_lumbar_vertebra
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wikidoc
Flammable liquid
Flammable liquid # Overview Generally, a flammable liquid means a liquid which may catch fire easily. In the USA, there is a precise definition of flammable liquid as one with a flashpoint below 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Less-flammable liquids (with a flashpoint between 100 degrees and 200 degrees Fahrenheit) are define...
Flammable liquid # Overview Generally, a flammable liquid means a liquid which may catch fire easily. In the USA, there is a precise definition of flammable liquid as one with a flashpoint below 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Less-flammable liquids (with a flashpoint between 100 degrees and 200 degrees Fahrenheit) are define...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Flammable_liquid
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wikidoc
Flavored tobacco
Flavored tobacco Smoking flavored tobacco is becoming an increasing social activity in the United States. The flavored tobacco is usually smoked in a hookah or sometimes known as a shisha. It originated in India and has been a important part of the Middle Eastern culture for centuries. # Components of a hookah The hoo...
Flavored tobacco Template:Deadend Smoking flavored tobacco is becoming an increasing social activity in the United States. The flavored tobacco is usually smoked in a hookah or sometimes known as a shisha. It originated in India and has been a important part of the Middle Eastern culture for centuries. # Components o...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Flavored_tobacco
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wikidoc
T wave inversion
T wave inversion Synonyms and keywords: negative T wave; negative T waves; inverted Ts;flipped T waves; flipped T wave; flipped Ts # Overview T wave inversion is a non-specific electrocardiographic sign in which the T wave, an electrical signal that occurs when the heart is repolarizing or recharging itself, it is ups...
T wave inversion Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Synonyms and keywords: negative T wave; negative T waves; inverted Ts;flipped T waves; flipped T wave; flipped Ts # Overview T wave inversion is a non-specific electrocardiographic sign in which the T wave, an electrical signal that occurs when the h...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Flipped_T_wave
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wikidoc
Florbetapir F-18
Florbetapir F-18 # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on Wiki...
Florbetapir F-18 Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intend...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Florbetapir_F-18
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wikidoc
Fluoride therapy
Fluoride therapy Fluoride therapy is the delivery of fluoride to the teeth topically or systemically, which is designed to prevent tooth decay (dental caries) which results in cavities. Most commonly, fluoride is applied topically to the teeth using gels, varnishes, toothpaste/dentifrices or mouth rinse. Systemic deliv...
Fluoride therapy Fluoride therapy is the delivery of fluoride to the teeth topically or systemically, which is designed to prevent tooth decay (dental caries) which results in cavities. Most commonly, fluoride is applied topically to the teeth using gels, varnishes, toothpaste/dentifrices or mouth rinse. Systemic deli...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fluoride_therapy
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wikidoc
Follicular phase
Follicular phase The follicular phase (or proliferative phase) is the phase of the estrous cycle, (or, in humans and great apes, the menstrual cycle) during which follicles in the ovary mature. It ends with ovulation. The main hormone controlling this stage is estradiol. # Hormonal events ## Follicle recruitment Foll...
Follicular phase Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753 The follicular phase (or proliferative phase) is the phase of the estrous cycle, (or, in humans and great apes, the menstrual cycle) during which follicles in the ovary mature. It ends with ovulation. The main hormone controlling th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Follicular_phase
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wikidoc
Follitropin alfa
Follitropin alfa # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on Wiki...
Follitropin alfa Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Follitropin_alfa
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wikidoc
Follitropin beta
Follitropin beta # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on Wiki...
Follitropin beta Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Follitropin_beta
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wikidoc
Food intolerance
Food intolerance # Overview Food intolerance or food sensitivity is a negative reaction to a food that may or may not be related to the immune system or to food poisoning. It can be caused by the absence of specific chemicals or enzymes needed to digest a food substance, or by the body's responses and reactions to cer...
Food intolerance Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Dayana Davidis, M.D. [2] # Overview Food intolerance or food sensitivity is a negative reaction to a food that may or may not be related to the immune system or to food poisoning. It can be caused by the absence of spe...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Food_intolerance
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wikidoc
Food irradiation
Food irradiation Food irradiation is the process of exposing food to ionizing radiation in order to destroy microorganisms, bacteria, viruses, or insects that might be present in the food. Further applications include sprout inhibition, delay of ripening, increase of juice yield, improvement of re-hydration. Irradiatio...
Food irradiation Food irradiation is the process of exposing food to ionizing radiation in order to destroy microorganisms, bacteria, viruses, or insects that might be present in the food. Further applications include sprout inhibition, delay of ripening, increase of juice yield, improvement of re-hydration. Irradiati...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Food_irradiation