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Tospovirus
Tospovirus The Tospoviruses are a genus (Topsovirus) of plant viruses within the viral family Bunyaviridae. They are the sole group of plant infecting viruses in this family, with the majority of other viruses in the Bunyaviridae infecting animals. The genus takes its name from the discovery of Tomato Spotted Wilt Viru...
Tospovirus The Tospoviruses are a genus (Topsovirus) of plant viruses within the viral family Bunyaviridae. They are the sole group of plant infecting viruses in this family, with the majority of other viruses in the Bunyaviridae infecting animals. The genus takes its name from the discovery of Tomato Spotted Wilt Vir...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tospovirus
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ToxMystery
ToxMystery ToxMystery is an educational activity developed for children from 7-11 years of age. The activity teaches young people about environmental hazards in their home and helps build an understanding of not only how to recognize the hazards but how to make their own home safer. Guiding them through is an animated ...
ToxMystery ToxMystery is an educational activity developed for children from 7-11 years of age. The activity teaches young people about environmental hazards in their home and helps build an understanding of not only how to recognize the hazards but how to make their own home safer. Guiding them through is an animated...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ToxMystery
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wikidoc
Toxicology
Toxicology For Overdosage Contact Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 Report a side effect to the FDA at MedWatch Read more about MedWatch here For information on Drug Overdoses: Poisoning and drug overdose here Search for Drug-Drug Interactions Toxicology (from the Greek words toxicos and logos) is the study of the adver...
Toxicology Editor-In-Chief: Scott Everett, M.D., Pharm. D. Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, Winston Salem, NC Email Dr. Everett by clicking here For Overdosage Contact Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 Report a side effect to the FDA at MedWatch Read more about ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Toxicological
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wikidoc
Trametinib
Trametinib # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dr...
Trametinib Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trametinib
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wikidoc
Transistor
Transistor In electronics, a transistor is a semiconductor device commonly used to amplify or switch electronic signals. The transistor is the fundamental building block of computers, and all other modern electronic devices. Some transistors are packaged individually but most are found in integrated circuits. # In...
Transistor In electronics, a transistor is a semiconductor device commonly used to amplify or switch electronic signals. The transistor is the fundamental building block of computers, and all other modern electronic devices. Some transistors are packaged individually but most are found in integrated circuits. # I...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Transistor
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Travoprost
Travoprost # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dr...
Travoprost Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intend...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Travoprost
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wikidoc
Trenbolone
Trenbolone Trenbolone is a steroid used by veterinarians on livestock to increase muscle growth and appetite. To increase its effective half-life, trenbolone is not used in an unrefined form, but is rather administered as trenbolone acetate (Finaplix Gold from Valopharm USA, TREMBLONA QV75 from Quality Vet, Mexico), Tr...
Trenbolone Trenbolone is a steroid used by veterinarians on livestock to increase muscle growth and appetite. To increase its effective half-life, trenbolone is not used in an unrefined form, but is rather administered as trenbolone acetate (Finaplix Gold from Valopharm USA, TREMBLONA QV75 from Quality Vet, Mexico), T...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trenbolone
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wikidoc
Trestolone
Trestolone Trestolone (7α-methyl-19-nortestosterone) is a synthetic androgen developed by the Population Council as a potential candidate drug for use in hormonal male contraceptive methods. In males, regular administration of sufficient quantities of trestolone induces a state of temporary infertility. Trestolone, und...
Trestolone Trestolone (7α-methyl-19-nortestosterone) is a synthetic androgen developed by the Population Council as a potential candidate drug for use in hormonal male contraceptive methods. In males, regular administration of sufficient quantities of trestolone induces a state of temporary infertility. Trestolone, un...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trestolone
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Triage tag
Triage tag # Overview Triage Tags is a tool first responders and medical personnel use during a mass casuality incident i.e., triage. With the aide of the triage tags, the first-arriving personnel are able to effectively and efficiently distribute the limited resources and provide the necessary immediate care for the ...
Triage tag Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Triage Tags is a tool first responders and medical personnel use during a mass casuality incident i.e., triage. With the aide of the triage tags, the first-arriving personnel are able to effectively and efficiently distribute the limited resourc...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Triage_tag
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wikidoc
Trichiasis
Trichiasis # Overview Trichiasis is a medical term for ingrown eyelashes. This can be caused by infection, inflammation, autoimmune conditions, and trauma such as burns or eyelid injury. Standard treatment involves destruction of the affected eyelashes with electrology, specialized laser, or surgery. Trichiasis in dog...
Trichiasis # Overview Trichiasis is a medical term for ingrown eyelashes. This can be caused by infection, inflammation, autoimmune conditions, and trauma such as burns or eyelid injury. Standard treatment involves destruction of the affected eyelashes with electrology, specialized laser, or surgery. Trichiasis in dog...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trichiasis
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Trifectant
Trifectant Trifectant is a brand name for a powerful, multi-purpose disinfectant. The solution is used in many areas, including hospitals, laboratories, nursing homes, funeral homes, medical, dental and veterinary facilities, and anywhere else where control of pathogens is required. It is typically used for cleaning up...
Trifectant Trifectant is a brand name for a powerful, multi-purpose disinfectant. The solution is used in many areas, including hospitals, laboratories, nursing homes, funeral homes, medical, dental and veterinary facilities, and anywhere else where control of pathogens is required. It is typically used for cleaning u...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trifectant
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Trigonitis
Trigonitis Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. # Overview Trigonitis is a condition where inflammatory lesions form on the trigone region of the bladder. It is more common in women. The cause of trigonitis is not yet known, and there is no solid treatment as of yet. Electrocautery is sometimes used, but is generally unrel...
Trigonitis Template:Search infobox Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. # Overview Trigonitis is a condition where inflammatory lesions form on the trigone region of the bladder. It is more common in women. The cause of trigonitis is not yet known, and there is no solid treatment as of yet. Electrocautery is sometimes use...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trigonitis
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Trilostane
Trilostane # Overview Trilostane is an inhibitor of 3 β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase used in the treatment of Cushing's syndrome. It was withdrawn from human use in the United States market in April 1994. The drug is available in the United Kingdom for use in humans under the brand name Modrenal and is used for treatm...
Trilostane Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Trilostane is an inhibitor of 3 β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase used in the treatment of Cushing's syndrome.[1][2] It was withdrawn from human use in the United States market in April 1994.[3][4] The drug is available in the United Kingdom for us...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trilostane
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Trisomy 22
Trisomy 22 # Overview Trisomy 22 is a chromosomal disorder in which there are three copies of chromosome 22 rather than two. It is a frequent cause of spontaneous abortion during the first trimester of pregnancy. Progression to the second trimester and livebirth are rare. This disorder is found in individuals with an ...
Trisomy 22 Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Trisomy 22 is a chromosomal disorder in which there are three copies of chromosome 22 rather than two. It is a frequent cause of spontaneous abortion during the first trimester of pregnancy. Progression to the second trimester and livebirth are ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trisomy_22
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Tsetse fly
Tsetse fly Tsetse (pronounced /ts/e-/ts/e, teet-SEE, or set-see) are large biting flies from Africa which live by feeding on the blood of vertebrate animals. Tsetse include all the species in the genus Glossina, which are generally placed in their own family, Glossinidae. Tsetse have been extensively studied because th...
Tsetse fly Tsetse (pronounced /ts/e-/ts/e, teet-SEE, or set-see) are large biting flies from Africa which live by feeding on the blood of vertebrate animals. Tsetse include all the species in the genus Glossina, which are generally placed in their own family, Glossinidae. Tsetse have been extensively studied because t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tsetse_fly
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Turbulence
Turbulence In fluid dynamics, turbulence or turbulent flow is a fluid regime characterized by chaotic, stochastic property changes. This includes low momentum diffusion, high momentum convection, and rapid variation of pressure and velocity in space and time. Flow that is not turbulent is called laminar flow. The (di...
Turbulence In fluid dynamics, turbulence or turbulent flow is a fluid regime characterized by chaotic, stochastic property changes. This includes low momentum diffusion, high momentum convection, and rapid variation of pressure and velocity in space and time. Flow that is not turbulent is called laminar flow. The (d...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Turbulence
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wikidoc
Turpentine
Turpentine Turpentine (also called spirit of turpentine, oil of turpentine, wood turpentine, gum turpentine) is a fluid obtained by the distillation of resin obtained from trees, mainly pine trees. It is composed of terpenes, mainly the monoterpenes alpha-pinene and beta-pinene. It has a potent odor similar to that of ...
Turpentine Template:Chembox new Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] Turpentine (also called spirit of turpentine, oil of turpentine, wood turpentine, gum turpentine) is a fluid obtained by the distillation of resin obtained from trees, mainly pine trees. It is composed of terpenes, mainly the monoterpen...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Turpentine
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Turritella
Turritella Turritella is a genus of gastropod in the family Turritellidae with highly coiled shells in a pronounced, elongated cone. The shells are quite frequently found as fossils, and the carbonate stone made from large quantities of Turritella shells is often referred to as "Turritella limestone", or, if silicified...
Turritella Turritella is a genus of gastropod in the family Turritellidae with highly coiled shells in a pronounced, elongated cone. The shells are quite frequently found as fossils, and the carbonate stone made from large quantities of Turritella shells is often referred to as "Turritella limestone", or, if silicifie...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Turritella
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wikidoc
Twin study
Twin study Twin studies are one of a family of designs in behavior genetics which aid the study of individual differences by highlighting the role of environmental and genetic causes on behavior. Twins are invaluable for studying these important questions because they disentangle the sharing of genes and environments. ...
Twin study Twin studies are one of a family of designs in behavior genetics which aid the study of individual differences by highlighting the role of environmental and genetic causes on behavior. Twins are invaluable for studying these important questions because they disentangle the sharing of genes and environments....
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Twin_studies
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wikidoc
Tylenol PM
Tylenol PM Tylenol PM is the trademark for a mixture of paracetamol (acetaminophen) and diphenhydramine, distributed by Johnson & Johnson. It is marketed as a combined analgesic and sedative, or more simply, pain reliever and sleep aid, intended to treat occasional headaches and minor aches and pains with accompanying...
Tylenol PM Tylenol PM is the trademark for a mixture of paracetamol (acetaminophen) and diphenhydramine, distributed by Johnson & Johnson. It is marketed as a combined analgesic and sedative, or more simply, pain reliever and sleep aid, intended to treat occasional headaches and minor aches and pains with accompanyin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tylenol_PM
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wikidoc
Tyrocidine
Tyrocidine Tyrocidine is a class of naturally occurring antibiotics produced by some strains of Bacillus brevis. Tyrocidines A, B, and C are cyclic decapeptides. The biosynthesis of tyrocidine involves three enzymes. Parts of its sequence are identical to gramicidin S. Tyrocidine and gramicidin are the constituents of ...
Tyrocidine Tyrocidine is a class of naturally occurring antibiotics produced by some strains of Bacillus brevis. Tyrocidines A, B, and C are cyclic decapeptides. The biosynthesis of tyrocidine involves three enzymes. Parts of its sequence are identical to gramicidin S. Tyrocidine and gramicidin are the constituents of...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tyrocidine
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wikidoc
Tyrosinase
Tyrosinase Tyrosinase is an oxidase that is the rate-limiting enzyme for controlling the production of melanin. The enzyme is mainly involved in two distinct reactions of melanin synthesis; firstly, the hydroxylation of a monophenol and secondly, the conversion of an o-diphenol to the corresponding o-quinone. o-Quinone...
Tyrosinase Tyrosinase is an oxidase that is the rate-limiting enzyme for controlling the production of melanin. The enzyme is mainly involved in two distinct reactions of melanin synthesis; firstly, the hydroxylation of a monophenol and secondly, the conversion of an o-diphenol to the corresponding o-quinone. o-Quinon...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tyrosinase
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wikidoc
UTY (gene)
UTY (gene) Histone demethylase UTY is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the UTY gene. This gene encodes a protein containing tetratricopeptide repeats which are thought to be involved in protein-protein interactions. This protein is a minor histocompatibility antigen which may induce graft rejection of male stem c...
UTY (gene) Histone demethylase UTY is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the UTY gene.[1][2][3] This gene encodes a protein containing tetratricopeptide repeats which are thought to be involved in protein-protein interactions. This protein is a minor histocompatibility antigen which may induce graft rejection of m...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/UTY_(gene)
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Ultrasound
Ultrasound # Overview Ultrasound is cyclic sound pressure with a frequency greater than the upper limit of human hearing. Although this limit varies from person to person, it is approximately 20 kilohertz (20,000 hertz) in healthy, young adults and thus, 20 kHz serves as a useful lower limit in describing ultrasound. ...
Ultrasound Editor(s)-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S.,M.D. [2] Phone:617-632-7753; Casey Glass, M.D. [3] # Overview Ultrasound is cyclic sound pressure with a frequency greater than the upper limit of human hearing. Although this limit varies from person to person, it is approximately 20 kilohertz (20,000 hertz) in ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ultrasound
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Unblinding
Unblinding # Overview Blinding is the best way to investigate a new drug or any type of new intervention in clinical research, especially, if related to a placebo-controlled trial. However, sometimes blinding is challenging and when it becomes not possible and bias is more difficult to prevent. # Unblinding sponsors ...
Unblinding Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Marcelo R. Zacarkim, M.D. [2] # Overview Blinding is the best way to investigate a new drug or any type of new intervention in clinical research, especially, if related to a placebo-controlled trial. However, sometimes blinding i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Unblinding
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wikidoc
Upper limb
Upper limb # Overview In human anatomy, the upper limb (also upper extremity) refers to what in common English is known as the arm, that is, the region of the shoulder to the fingertips. It includes the entire limb, and thus, is not synonymous with the term upper arm. ## General structures The upper limb includes th...
Upper limb Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In human anatomy, the upper limb (also upper extremity) refers to what in common English is known as the arm, that is, the region of the shoulder to the fingertips. It includes the entire limb, and thus, is not synonymous with the term upper ar...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Upper_extremities
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wikidoc
Vaginismus
Vaginismus # Overview Vaginismus (the German equivalent of the word Vaginism) is a condition which affects a woman's ability to engage in any form of vaginal penetration, including sexual penetration, insertion of tampons, and the penetration involved in gynecological examinations. This is the result of a conditioned ...
Vaginismus For patient information, click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] # Overview Vaginismus (the German equivalent of the word Vaginism) is a condition which affects a woman's ability to engage in any form of vaginal penetration, including sexual penetration, insertion of tampons, and the ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vaginismus
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wikidoc
Valpromide
Valpromide # Overview Valpromide (marketed as Depamide by Sanofi-Aventis) is a carboxamide derivative of valproic acid used in the treatment of epilepsy and some affective disorders. It is rapidly metabolised (80%) to valproic acid (another anticonvulsant) but has anticonvulsant properties itself. It may produce more ...
Valpromide Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Valpromide (marketed as Depamide by Sanofi-Aventis) is a carboxamide derivative of valproic acid used in the treatment of epilepsy and some affective disorders. It is rapidly metabolised (80%) to valproic acid (another anticonvulsant) but has an...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Valpromide
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wikidoc
Valrubicin
Valrubicin # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dr...
Valrubicin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Valrubicin
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wikidoc
Vandetanib
Vandetanib # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dr...
Vandetanib Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vandetanib
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wikidoc
Venetoclax
Venetoclax # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dr...
Venetoclax Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Martin Nino, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Venetoclax
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wikidoc
Venography
Venography # Overview Venography (also called phlebography) is a procedure in which an x-ray of the veins, a venogram, is taken after a special dye is injected into the vein or even bone marrow. It is the gold standard for diagnosing acute deep venous thrombosis although its use has been largely supplanted by the less...
Venography Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Venography (also called phlebography) is a procedure in which an x-ray of the veins, a venogram, is taken after a special dye is injected into the vein or even bone marrow. It is the gold standard for diagnosing acute deep venous thrombosis alth...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Venogram
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wikidoc
Vertebrate
Vertebrate # Overview Vertebrates are members of the subphylum Vertebrata, chordates with backbones or spinal columns. The grouping sometimes includes the hagfish, which have no vertebrae, but are genetically quite closely related to lampreys, which do have vertebrae. For this reason, the sub-phylum is sometimes refer...
Vertebrate # Overview Vertebrates are members of the subphylum Vertebrata, chordates with backbones or spinal columns. The grouping sometimes includes the hagfish, which have no vertebrae, but are genetically quite closely related to lampreys, which do have vertebrae.[1] For this reason, the sub-phylum is sometimes re...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vertebrate
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wikidoc
Vicky Belo
Vicky Belo Victoria G. Belo, popularly known as Dr. Vicky Belo, is a renowned cosmetic surgeon in the Philippines. She is famous for having performed dermatological services on high-profile members of the Philippine showbiz. # Education Belo earned a Bachelor of Science in Psychology from the University of the Philipp...
Vicky Belo Template:Primarysources Victoria G. Belo, popularly known as Dr. Vicky Belo, is a renowned cosmetic surgeon in the Philippines. She is famous for having performed dermatological services on high-profile members of the Philippine showbiz. # Education Belo earned a Bachelor of Science in Psychology from the ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vicky_Belo
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Vicriviroc
Vicriviroc # Overview Vicriviroc, previously named SCH 417690 and SCH-D, is a pyrimidine CCR5 entry inhibitor of HIV-1. It was developed by the pharmaceutical company Schering-Plough. Merck decided to not pursue regulatory approval for use in treatment-experienced patients because the drug did not meet primary effica...
Vicriviroc Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Vicriviroc, previously named SCH 417690 and SCH-D, is a pyrimidine CCR5 entry inhibitor of HIV-1. It was developed by the pharmaceutical company Schering-Plough. Merck decided to not pursue regulatory approval for use in treatment-experienced p...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vicriviroc
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wikidoc
Vidarabine
Vidarabine # Overview Vidarabine or 9-β-D-arabinofuranosyladenine (ara-A) is an antiviral drug which is active against herpes simplex and varicella zoster viruses. # Category Antiviral # US Brand Names VIRA-A® (DISCONTINUED) # Historical Perspective In the 1950s two nucleosides were isolated from the Caribbean spon...
Vidarabine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Vidarabine or 9-β-D-arabinofuranosyladenine (ara-A) is an antiviral drug which is active against herpes simplex and varicella zoster viruses. # Category Antiviral # US Brand Names VIRA-A® (DISCONTINUED) # Historical Perspective In the 1950s t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vidarabine
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wikidoc
Vilazodone
Vilazodone # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dr...
Vilazodone Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alberto Plate [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an ed...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Viibryd
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wikidoc
Viloxazine
Viloxazine # Overview Viloxazine (Emovit®, Vivalan®, Vivarint®, Vicilan®) is a bicyclic antidepressant morpholine derivative that inhibits the reuptake of norepinephrine. It is a racemic compound with two isomers, the S(-)-isomer being five times as pharmacologically active as the R(+)-isomer. # Uses ## Approved Vil...
Viloxazine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [6] # Overview Viloxazine (Emovit®, Vivalan®, Vivarint®, Vicilan®) is a bicyclic antidepressant[7] morpholine derivative that inhibits the reuptake of norepinephrine.[8] It is a racemic compound with two isomers, the S(-)-isomer being five times as pharmacolog...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Viloxazine
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wikidoc
Viral load
Viral load # Overview Viral load is a measure of the severity of a viral infection, and can be calculated by estimating the amount of virus in an involved body fluid, for example, it can be given in RNA copies per milliliter of blood plasma. Determination of viral load is part of the therapy monitoring during chronic ...
Viral load # Overview Viral load is a measure of the severity of a viral infection, and can be calculated by estimating the amount of virus in an involved body fluid, for example, it can be given in RNA copies per milliliter of blood plasma. Determination of viral load is part of the therapy monitoring during chronic ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Viral_load
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Viramidine
Viramidine Viramidine (ICN 3142, also known as taribavirin) is an anti-viral drug in Phase III human trials, but not yet approved for pharmaceutical use. It is a prodrug of ribavirin, active against a number of DNA and RNA viruses. Viramidine has better liver-targeting than ribavirin, and has a shorter life in the body...
Viramidine Viramidine (ICN 3142, also known as taribavirin) is an anti-viral drug in Phase III human trials, but not yet approved for pharmaceutical use. It is a prodrug of ribavirin, active against a number of DNA and RNA viruses. Viramidine has better liver-targeting than ribavirin, and has a shorter life in the bod...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Viramidine
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wikidoc
ViroPharma
ViroPharma ViroPharma Incorporated, a pharmaceutical company, develops and sells drugs that address serious diseases treated by physician specialists and in hospital settings. The company focuses on product development activities on viral diseases, including those caused by cytomegalovirus (CMV) and hepatitis C virus (...
ViroPharma Template:Infobox Company ViroPharma Incorporated, a pharmaceutical company, develops and sells drugs that address serious diseases treated by physician specialists and in hospital settings. The company focuses on product development activities on viral diseases, including those caused by cytomegalovirus (CM...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ViroPharma
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wikidoc
Vismodegib
Vismodegib # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dr...
Vismodegib Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intend...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vismodegib
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wikidoc
Vitamin B6
Vitamin B6 # Overview Vitamin B6 is a water-soluble vitamin. Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) is the active form and is a cofactor in many reactions of amino acid metabolism, including transamination, deamination, and decarboxylation. PLP also is necessary for the enzymatic reaction governing the release of glucose from gly...
Vitamin B6 Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Vitamin B6 is a water-soluble vitamin. Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) is the active form and is a cofactor in many reactions of amino acid metabolism, including transamination, deamination, and decarboxylation. PLP also is necessary for the enzymati...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vitamin_B6
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wikidoc
Vulvodynia
Vulvodynia # Overview Vulvodynia refers to a disorder of vulvar pain, burning, and discomfort that interferes with the quality of life. No discernible physical lesion other than perhaps some redness of the skin is present. The cause can sometimes be attributed to trauma, but in other cases its origin is unknown. # ...
Vulvodynia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Vulvodynia refers to a disorder of vulvar pain, burning, and discomfort that interferes with the quality of life. No discernible physical lesion other than perhaps some redness of the skin is present. The cause can sometimes be attributed to t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vulvar_vestibulitis
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wikidoc
W:MeSH/doc
W:MeSH/doc # Notes on use The MeSH template helps markup links to /, the U.S. National Library of Medicine (part of National Institutes of Health). ## Parameters - OPTIONAL- the MeSH term. - This is obtained by searching . A search plugin for FireFox, Internet Explorer 7+, and other browsers that use the OpenSearch s...
W:MeSH/doc # Notes on use The MeSH template helps markup links to http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/, the U.S. National Library of Medicine (part of National Institutes of Health). ## Parameters - OPTIONAL- the MeSH term. - This is obtained by searching http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/MBrowser.html. A search plugin for FireFox...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/W:MeSH/doc
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wikidoc
Wannarexia
Wannarexia # Background Wannarexia, or anorexic yearning, is a label applied to someone who claims to have anorexia nervosa, or wishes they did. These individuals are also called wannarexic “wanna-be ana” or "anorexic wannabe". The neologism wannarexia is a portmanteau of the latter two terms. The condition is a cultu...
Wannarexia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Background Wannarexia, or anorexic yearning,[1] is a label applied to someone who claims to have anorexia nervosa, or wishes they did.[2] These individuals are also called wannarexic[3] “wanna-be ana”[4] or "anorexic wannabe".[5] The neologism wannarexia...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Wannarexia
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wikidoc
Warming up
Warming up A warm-up is usually performed before participating in technical sports or exercising. A warm-up generally consists of a gradual increase in intensity in physical activity (pulse raiser), a joint mobility exercise, stretching and a sport related activity. For example, before running or playing an intense spo...
Warming up Template:Articleissues A warm-up is usually performed before participating in technical sports or exercising. A warm-up generally consists of a gradual increase in intensity in physical activity (pulse raiser), a joint mobility exercise, stretching and a sport related activity. For example, before running o...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Warming_up
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wikidoc
Wastewater
Wastewater Wastewater is any water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence. It comprises liquid waste discharged by domestic residences, commercial properties, industry, and/or agriculture and can encompass a wide range of potential contaminants and concentrations. In the most common u...
Wastewater Template:Pollution Wastewater is any water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence. It comprises liquid waste discharged by domestic residences, commercial properties, industry, and/or agriculture and can encompass a wide range of potential contaminants and concentrations. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Wastewater
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wikidoc
Web colors
Web colors # Overview Here are some colors that you should be able to reference directly by Color Name, rather than having to put in an obscure Hexacode. # Understanding WebSafe Colors: The Color Palette Used on WikiDoc: A number of colors are defined by web browsers such as Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox. A pa...
Web colors Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Here are some colors that you should be able to reference directly by Color Name, rather than having to put in an obscure Hexacode. # Understanding WebSafe Colors: The Color Palette Used on WikiDoc: A number of colors are defined by web browser...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Web_colors
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wikidoc
Weber test
Weber test The Weber test is a quick screening test for hearing. It can detect unilateral (one-sided) conductive hearing loss and unilateral sensorineural hearing loss. # Performance In the Weber test a tuning fork (either 256 or 512 Hz) is struck and the stem of the fork is placed on the top of the patient's skull -...
Weber test Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The Weber test is a quick screening test for hearing. It can detect unilateral (one-sided) conductive hearing loss and unilateral sensorineural hearing loss. # Performance In the Weber test a tuning fork (either 256 or 512 Hz) is struck and the stem of th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Weber_test
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wikidoc
Wheatgrass
Wheatgrass Wheatgrass is a young plant of the genus Caroline, (especially Agropyron cristatum, a relative of wheat although some wheatgrass products are made from Triticum aestivum: common wheat). Fresh leaf buds of this plant can be pressed into juice or dried to a powder, both providing chlorophyll, amino acids, min...
Wheatgrass Wheatgrass is a young plant of the genus Caroline, (especially Agropyron cristatum, a relative of wheat although some wheatgrass products are made from Triticum aestivum: common wheat). Fresh leaf buds of this plant can be pressed into juice or dried to a powder, both providing chlorophyll, amino acids, mi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Wheatgrass
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Wheelbench
Wheelbench A wheelbench is a wheeled mobility device in which the user lies down. The device is propelled manually. The user pushes the wheels with their hands in the same manner as propelling a wheelchair or the wheelbench can be moved by a second person pulling or pushing it by the handles. A wheelbench is construct...
Wheelbench A wheelbench is a wheeled mobility device in which the user lies down. The device is propelled manually. The user pushes the wheels with their hands in the same manner as propelling a wheelchair or the wheelbench can be moved by a second person pulling or pushing it by the handles. A wheelbench is construc...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Wheelbench
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wikidoc
White cane
White cane A white cane is used by many people who are blind or visually impaired, both as a mobility tool and as a courtesy to others. Not all modern white canes are designed to fulfill the same primary function, however: There are at least five different varieties of this tool, each serving a slightly different need....
White cane A white cane is used by many people who are blind or visually impaired, both as a mobility tool and as a courtesy to others. Not all modern white canes are designed to fulfill the same primary function, however: There are at least five different varieties of this tool, each serving a slightly different need...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/White_cane
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wikidoc
Wild thyme
Wild thyme Wild Thyme or Creeping Thyme (Thymus serpyllum) is a species of thyme native to most of Europe and North Africa. It is a low, usually prostrate subshrub growing to 2 cm tall with creeping stems up to 10 cm long, with oval evergreen leaves 3-8 mm long. The strongly scented flowers are either lilac, pink-purpl...
Wild thyme Wild Thyme or Creeping Thyme (Thymus serpyllum) is a species of thyme native to most of Europe and North Africa. It is a low, usually prostrate subshrub growing to 2 cm tall with creeping stems up to 10 cm long, with oval evergreen leaves 3-8 mm long. The strongly scented flowers are either lilac, pink-purp...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Wild_thyme
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wikidoc
Wine fault
Wine fault A wine fault or defect is an unpleasant characteristic of a wine often resulting from poor winemaking practices or storage conditions, and leading to wine spoilage. Many of the compounds that cause wine faults are already naturally present in wine but at insufficient concentrations to adversely affect it. In...
Wine fault A wine fault or defect is an unpleasant characteristic of a wine often resulting from poor winemaking practices or storage conditions, and leading to wine spoilage. Many of the compounds that cause wine faults are already naturally present in wine but at insufficient concentrations to adversely affect it. I...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Wine_fault
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wikidoc
Wolf's Law
Wolf's Law Wolff's law is a theory developed by the German Anatomist/Surgeon Julius Wolff (1836-1902) in the 19th century that states that bone in a healthy person or animal will adapt to the loads it is placed under. If loading on a particular bone increases, the bone will remodel itself over time to become stronger t...
Wolf's Law Wolff's law is a theory developed by the German Anatomist/Surgeon Julius Wolff (1836-1902) in the 19th century that states that bone in a healthy person or animal will adapt to the loads it is placed under. If loading on a particular bone increases, the bone will remodel itself over time to become stronger ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Wolf%27s_Law
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wikidoc
Xenobiotic
Xenobiotic # Overview A xenobiotic is a chemical which is found in an organism but which is not normally produced or expected to be present in it. It can also cover substances which are present in much higher concentrations than are usual. Specifically, drugs such as antibiotics are xenobiotics in humans because the ...
Xenobiotic # Overview A xenobiotic is a chemical which is found in an organism but which is not normally produced or expected to be present in it. It can also cover substances which are present in much higher concentrations than are usual. Specifically, drugs such as antibiotics are xenobiotics in humans because the ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Xenobiotic
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wikidoc
Xyloglucan
Xyloglucan Xyloglucan is the main hemicellulose in the primary cell wall of dicotyledonous plants. Xyloglucan links cellulose microfibrils together, as well as avoid their adhesion and allow controlled creep. # Chemistry Xyloglucan has a cellulosic semirigid backbone of β1→4-linked glucose residues that are substitute...
Xyloglucan Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Xyloglucan is the main hemicellulose in the primary cell wall of dicotyledonous plants. Xyloglucan links cellulose microfibrils together, as well as avoid their adhesion and allow controlled creep. # Chemistry Xyloglucan has a cellulosic semirigid backbone...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Xyloglucan
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Yellowroot
Yellowroot The Yellowroot (Xanthorhiza simplicissima, syn. X. apiifolia) is the only member of the genus Xanthorhiza, and one of very few genera in the family Ranunculaceae with a woody stem (the other notable example being Clematis). It is native to the eastern United States from Maine south to northern Florida and we...
Yellowroot The Yellowroot (Xanthorhiza simplicissima, syn. X. apiifolia) is the only member of the genus Xanthorhiza, and one of very few genera in the family Ranunculaceae with a woody stem (the other notable example being Clematis). It is native to the eastern United States from Maine south to northern Florida and w...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Yellowroot
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wikidoc
Yerba mate
Yerba mate Yerba mate / Erva-mate*, Ilex paraguariensis, is a species of holly (family Aquifoliaceae) native to subtropical South America in Argentina, eastern Paraguay, western Uruguay and southern Brazil. The yerba mate plant is a shrub or small tree growing up to 15 meters tall. The leaves are evergreen, 7–11 cm lon...
Yerba mate Yerba mate / Erva-mate*, Ilex paraguariensis, is a species of holly (family Aquifoliaceae) native to subtropical South America in Argentina, eastern Paraguay, western Uruguay and southern Brazil. [1] The yerba mate plant is a shrub or small tree growing up to 15 meters tall. The leaves are evergreen, 7–11 c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Yerba_mate
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wikidoc
Yves Morin
Yves Morin Yves Morin (born November 28, 1929) is a Canadian cardiologist, physician, scientist, and former Senator. Born in Quebec City, Quebec, he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1948 and a Doctor of Medicine degree in 1953 from the Université Laval. He was Dean of the Faculty of Medicine at Université Laval. I...
Yves Morin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Yves Morin (born November 28, 1929) is a Canadian cardiologist, physician, scientist, and former Senator. Born in Quebec City, Quebec, he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1948 and a Doctor of Medicine degree in 1953 from the Université Laval. He was De...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Yves_Morin
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wikidoc
Zaspopathy
Zaspopathy # Overview Zaspopathy, also called ZASP-related myofibril myopathy, is a novel autosomal dominant form of progressive muscular dystrophy, first described in 2005. The disease encompasses multiple forms of both distal and proximal myopathies, and is caused by mutations in the gene referred to as ZASP. # Pat...
Zaspopathy # Overview Zaspopathy,[1] also called ZASP-related myofibril myopathy,[2] is a novel autosomal dominant[3] form of progressive muscular dystrophy, first described in 2005. The disease encompasses multiple forms of both distal and proximal myopathies, and is caused by mutations in the gene referred to as ZAS...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ZASP-related_myofibril_myopathy
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wikidoc
Zika virus
Zika virus # Overview Zika virus infection is caused by Zika virus, an enveloped, single stranded positive sense RNA virus. Zika virus is a type of flavivirus. Mosquitoes are the primary disease vector of Zika virus. # Microbiological Characteristics - Zika virus, also known as ZIKV is an enveloped, icosahedral virus...
Zika virus Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yazan Daaboul, M.D., Nate Michalak, B.A., Serge Korjian M.D., Yamuna Kondapally, M.B.B.S[2] # Overview Zika virus infection is caused by Zika virus, an enveloped, single stranded positive sense RNA virus. Zika virus is a typ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ZIKV
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wikidoc
Zeaxanthin
Zeaxanthin Zeaxanthin is one of the two carotenoids contained within the retina. Within the central macula, zeaxanthin is the dominant component, whereas in the peripheral retina, lutein predominates. Lutein and zeaxanthin have identical chemical formulas and are isomers, but they are not stereoisomers. The main diff...
Zeaxanthin Zeaxanthin is one of the two carotenoids contained within the retina. Within the central macula, zeaxanthin is the dominant component, whereas in the peripheral retina, lutein predominates. Lutein and zeaxanthin have identical chemical formulas and are isomers, but they are not stereoisomers. The main dif...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Zeaxanthin
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wikidoc
Zestoretic
Zestoretic Synonyms / Brand Names: # Dosing and Administration Lisinopril monotherapy is an effective treatment of hypertension in once-daily doses of 10-80 mg, while hydrochlorothiazide monotherapy is effective in doses of 12.5-50 mg per day. In clinical trials of lisinopril/hydrochlorothiazide combination therapy us...
Zestoretic Synonyms / Brand Names: Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Dosing and Administration Lisinopril monotherapy is an effective treatment of hypertension in once-daily doses of 10-80 mg, while hydrochlorothiazide monotherapy is effective in doses of 12.5-50 mg per day. In clinical trials of l...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Zestoretic
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wikidoc
Zimelidine
Zimelidine # Overview Zimelidine (Normud®, Zelmid®) was the first marketed selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant. It is a pyridylallylamine, structurally different from other antidepressants. The substance was developed in the early 1980s by the Swedish company Astra AB following a search for ...
Zimelidine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Zimelidine (Normud®, Zelmid®) was the first marketed selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant. It is a pyridylallylamine, structurally different from other antidepressants. The substance was developed in the early 1980s by ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Zimelidine
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wikidoc
Zinc oxide
Zinc oxide # Overview Zinc oxide is a chemical compound with the formula ZnO. It is nearly insoluble in water but soluble in acids and alkalis. It occurs as white hexagonal crystals or a white powder commonly known as zinc white. It remains white when exposed to hydrogen sulfide or ultraviolet light. Crystalline zinc ...
Zinc oxide Template:Chembox new Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Zinc oxide is a chemical compound with the formula ZnO. It is nearly insoluble in water but soluble in acids and alkalis. It occurs as white hexagonal crystals or a white powder commonly known as zinc white. It remains white...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Zinc_oxide
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wikidoc
Zonisamide
Zonisamide # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dr...
Zonisamide Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intend...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Zonisamide
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wikidoc
Zygomycota
Zygomycota Zygomycota, or zygote fungi, are a phylum of fungi. The name of the phylum comes from zygosporangia, resistant spherical spores formed during sexual reproduction. Approximately 600 species of zygomycetes are known. They are mostly terrestrial in habitat, living in soil or on decaying plant or animal material...
Zygomycota Zygomycota, or zygote fungi, are a phylum of fungi. The name of the phylum comes from zygosporangia, resistant spherical spores formed during sexual reproduction. Approximately 600 species of zygomycetes are known. They are mostly terrestrial in habitat, living in soil or on decaying plant or animal materia...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Zygomycetes
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wikidoc
Élan vital
Élan vital Élan vital, coined by French philosopher Henri Bergson in his 1907 book Creative Evolution, was translated in the English edition as "vital impetus", but is usually translated by his detractors as "vital force". It is a hypothetical explanation for evolution and development of organisms, which Bergson linke...
Élan vital Élan vital, coined by French philosopher Henri Bergson in his 1907 book Creative Evolution, was translated in the English edition as "vital impetus", but is usually translated by his detractors as "vital force". It is a hypothetical explanation for evolution and development of organisms, which Bergson link...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/%C3%89lan_vital
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wikidoc
Pregnancy
Pregnancy # Overview Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring, known as a fetus or embryo, inside the body of a female mammal such as a human. In a pregnancy, there can be multiple gestations (for example, in the case of twins or triplets). Human pregnancy is the most studied of all mammalian pregnancies, an...
Pregnancy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring, known as a fetus or embryo, inside the body of a female mammal such as a human. In a pregnancy, there can be multiple gestations (for example, in the case of twins or triplets). Human pregnancy ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/1st_trimester
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wikidoc
2-Nonenal
2-Nonenal 2-Nonenal is an unsaturated aldehyde (CAS: 2463-53-8; MW: 140.22) which some research has associated with human body odor alterations during aging. In the April 2001 issue of the Journal of Investigative Dermatology, Shinichiro Haze et al published an article entitled: "2-Nonenal, Newly Found in Human Body Od...
2-Nonenal 2-Nonenal is an unsaturated aldehyde (CAS: 2463-53-8; MW: 140.22)[1] which some research has associated with human body odor alterations during aging. In the April 2001 issue of the Journal of Investigative Dermatology, Shinichiro Haze et al published an article entitled: "2-Nonenal, Newly Found in Human Bod...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/2-Nonenal
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wikidoc
310 helix
310 helix A 310 helix is a type of secondary structure found (rarely) in proteins. # Structure The amino acids in a 310-helix are arranged in a right-handed helical structure. Each amino acid corresponds to a 120° turn in the helix (i.e., the helix has three residues per turn), and a translation of 2.0 Å (= 0.2 nm) a...
310 helix Template:Downsize A 310 helix is a type of secondary structure found (rarely) in proteins. # Structure The amino acids in a 310-helix are arranged in a right-handed helical structure. Each amino acid corresponds to a 120° turn in the helix (i.e., the helix has three residues per turn), and a translation of...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/310_helix
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wikidoc
4-HO-DiPT
4-HO-DiPT 4-Hydroxy-di-isopropyl-tryptamine (4-HO-DiPT) is a synthetic hallucinogen. It is a close structural analogue of psilocin and classified as a tryptamine derivative. It goes by the street names "Ho-Dipped", "Tangerine", "Jitter", "Phour", and in areas of California in the Los Angeles county, "Aura". # Effects ...
4-HO-DiPT 4-Hydroxy-di-isopropyl-tryptamine (4-HO-DiPT) is a synthetic hallucinogen. It is a close structural analogue of psilocin and classified as a tryptamine derivative. It goes by the street names "Ho-Dipped", "Tangerine", "Jitter", "Phour", and in areas of California in the Los Angeles county, "Aura"[citation ne...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/4-HO-DIPT
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wikidoc
Tamoxifen
Tamoxifen # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Tamoxifen Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Deepika Beereddy, MBBS [2];Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [3] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/4-hydroxytamoxifen
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wikidoc
Karyotype
Karyotype # Overview A karyotype is the characteristic chromosome complement of an eukaryote species. The preparation and study of karyotypes is part of cytogenetics. In normal diploid organisms, autosomal chromosomes are present in two identical copies. There may, or may not, be sex chromosomes. Polyploid cells have ...
Karyotype Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview A karyotype is the characteristic chromosome complement of an eukaryote species.[1][2] The preparation and study of karyotypes is part of cytogenetics. In normal diploid organisms, autosomal chromosomes are present in two identical copies. There ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/46,XX
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wikidoc
49, XXXXX
49, XXXXX # Overview XXXXX syndrome (also called pentasomy X or 49,XXXXX) is the presence of three additional X chromosomes. Diagnosis is done by karyotyping. Approximately 25 females have been described in medical literature worldwide with this extremely rare condition. The condition was first described in 1963. # E...
49, XXXXX Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] } # Overview XXXXX syndrome (also called pentasomy X or 49,XXXXX) is the presence of three additional X chromosomes. Diagnosis is done by karyotyping. Approximately 25 females have been described in medical literature worldwide with this extremely rare cond...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/49,_XXXXX
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wikidoc
Serotonin
Serotonin Serotonin (Template:PronEng) (5-hydroxytryptamine, or 5-HT) is a monoamine neurotransmitter synthesized in serotonergic neurons in the central nervous system (CNS) and enterochromaffin cells in the gastrointestinal tract of animals including humans. Serotonin is also found in many mushrooms and plants, includ...
Serotonin Template:Chembox new Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Serotonin (Template:PronEng) (5-hydroxytryptamine, or 5-HT) is a monoamine neurotransmitter synthesized in serotonergic neurons in the central nervous system (CNS) and enterochromaffin cells in the gastrointestinal tract of animals inclu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/5-HT
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wikidoc
5-MeO-AET
5-MeO-AET 5-MeO-α-ET is a tryptamine that produces psychedelic, entactogenic, and stimulant effects. # Chemistry 5-MeO-α-ET is short for 5-methoxy-alpha-ethyltryptamine. The full name of the chemical is 1-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine. 5-MeO-α-ET is a tryptamine, which belong to a larger family of compounds...
5-MeO-AET 5-MeO-α-ET is a tryptamine that produces psychedelic, entactogenic, and stimulant effects. # Chemistry 5-MeO-α-ET is short for 5-methoxy-alpha-ethyltryptamine. The full name of the chemical is 1-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine. 5-MeO-α-ET is a tryptamine, which belong to a larger family of compound...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/5-MeO-AET
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wikidoc
5-MeO-AMT
5-MeO-AMT 5-MeO-AMT (5-methoxy-α-methyltryptamine) is a psychedelic drug. It is soluble in alcohol. It is one of the most potent tryptamines; that is, a very small amount is needed to achieve intense effects. # Pharmacology The sympathomimetic effects may in turn be caused by 5-MeO-AMT's structural similarity to the ...
5-MeO-AMT 5-MeO-AMT (5-methoxy-α-methyltryptamine) is a psychedelic drug. It is soluble in alcohol. It is one of the most potent tryptamines; that is, a very small amount is needed to achieve intense effects. # Pharmacology The sympathomimetic effects may in turn be caused by 5-MeO-AMT's structural similarity to the...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/5-MeO-AMT
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wikidoc
5-MeO-DMT
5-MeO-DMT 5-MeO-DMT is a very powerful psychedelic tryptamine. It is found in a wide variety of plant and toad species, and like its close relatives DMT and bufotenin (5-OH-DMT), it has been used as an entheogen by South American shamans for thousands of years. 5-MeO-DMT is sometimes referred to as "Businessman's Trip...
5-MeO-DMT 5-MeO-DMT is a very powerful psychedelic tryptamine. It is found in a wide variety of plant and toad species, and like its close relatives DMT and bufotenin (5-OH-DMT), it has been used as an entheogen by South American shamans for thousands of years. 5-MeO-DMT is sometimes referred to as "Businessman's Tri...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/5-MeO-DMT
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wikidoc
5-MeO-DPT
5-MeO-DPT 5-MeO-DPT (also known as 5-methoxy-N,N-Dipropyltryptamine), is a hallucinogenic and entheogenic drug. # Chemistry The full chemical name is N--N-propylpropan-1-amine. It is classified as a tryptamine derivative. # Effects Little is known about the subjective effects of 5-MeO-DPT, but the nature of the comp...
5-MeO-DPT 5-MeO-DPT (also known as 5-methoxy-N,N-Dipropyltryptamine), is a hallucinogenic and entheogenic drug. # Chemistry The full chemical name is N-[2-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-propylpropan-1-amine. It is classified as a tryptamine derivative. # Effects Little is known about the subjective effects of 5-...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/5-MeO-DPT
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wikidoc
Acid-fast
Acid-fast Synonyms and keywords: AFB, AFB stain # Overview Acid-fastness is a physical property of some bacteria referring to their resistance to decolorization by acids during staining procedures. Acid-fast organisms are difficult to characterize using standard microbiological techniques (e.g. Gram staining), though ...
Acid-fast Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Synonyms and keywords: AFB, AFB stain # Overview Acid-fastness is a physical property of some bacteria referring to their resistance to decolorization by acids during staining procedures.[1][2] Acid-fast organisms are difficult to characterize using standar...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/AFB
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wikidoc
APACHE II
APACHE II # Overview APACHE II ("Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II") is a severity of disease classification system (Knaus et al., 1985), one of several ICU scoring systems. After admission of a patient to an intensive care unit, an integer score from 0 to 71 is computed based on several measurements; ...
APACHE II Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview APACHE II ("Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II") is a severity of disease classification system (Knaus et al., 1985), one of several ICU scoring systems. After admission of a patient to an intensive care unit, an integer score from...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/APACHE_II
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wikidoc
Aprataxin
Aprataxin Aprataxin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the APTX gene. This gene encodes a member of the histidine triad (HIT) superfamily, some of which have nucleotide-binding and diadenosine polyphosphate hydrolase activities. The encoded protein may play a role in single-stranded DNA repair. Mutations in this...
Aprataxin Aprataxin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the APTX gene.[1][2][3] This gene encodes a member of the histidine triad (HIT) superfamily, some of which have nucleotide-binding and diadenosine polyphosphate hydrolase activities. The encoded protein may play a role in single-stranded DNA repair. Mutatio...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/APTX
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wikidoc
APTX 4869
APTX 4869 APTX 4869 is a fictional poison in the anime and manga Case Closed. The toxin is a derivative of an experimental immortality formula, adapted by Sherry to function as an untraceable, lethal poison. APTX is an abbreviation of "Apoptoxin," and, as the name implies, it involves the activation of uncontrolled apo...
APTX 4869 APTX 4869 is a fictional poison in the anime and manga Case Closed. The toxin is a derivative of an experimental immortality formula, adapted by Sherry to function as an untraceable, lethal poison. APTX is an abbreviation of "Apoptoxin," and, as the name implies, it involves the activation of uncontrolled ap...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/APTX_4869
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wikidoc
ASA score
ASA score ASA stands for American Society of Anesthesiologists. In 1963 the ASA adopted a five category physical status classification system for assessing a patient before surgery. A sixth category was later added. These are: - A normal healthy patient. - A patient with mild systemic disease. - A patient with severe s...
ASA score ASA stands for American Society of Anesthesiologists. In 1963 the ASA adopted a five category physical status classification system for assessing a patient before surgery. A sixth category was later added. These are: - A normal healthy patient. - A patient with mild systemic disease. - A patient with severe ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ASA_score
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wikidoc
Abatacept
Abatacept # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Abatacept Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intende...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Abatacept
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wikidoc
Urokinase
Urokinase Urokinase, also known as urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA), is a serine protease present in humans and other animals. The human urokinase protein was discovered, but not named, by McFarlane and Pilling in 1947. Urokinase was originally isolated from human urine, and it is also present in the blood an...
Urokinase Urokinase, also known as urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA), is a serine protease present in humans and other animals. The human urokinase protein was discovered, but not named, by McFarlane and Pilling in 1947.[1] Urokinase was originally isolated from human urine, and it is also present in the bloo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Abbokinase
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wikidoc
Terazosin
Terazosin # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Terazosin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: João André Alves Silva, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intend...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Abbott_45975
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wikidoc
Abciximab
Abciximab # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Abciximab Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2]; Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [3] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Abciximab
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wikidoc
Pap smear
Pap smear Synonyms and keywords: Papanikolaou test; papanicolaou test; pap test; cervical smear; smear test # Overview In gynecology, Pap smear is a medical screening method, invented by Georgios Papanikolaou, primarily designed to detect premalignant and malignant processes in the ectocervix. It may also detect infec...
Pap smear For patient information, click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] Synonyms and keywords: Papanikolaou test; papanicolaou test; pap test; cervical smear; smear test # Overview In gynecology, Pap smear is a medical screening method, invented by Georgios Papanikolaou, primarily designed to...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Abnormal_pap_smear
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wikidoc
Digestion
Digestion # Overview Digestion is the process of metabolism where by a biological entity processes a substance in order to chemically and mechanically convert the substance for the body to use. In mammals, preparation for digestion begins with the cephalic phase in which saliva is produced in the mouth and digestive ...
Digestion Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Digestion is the process of metabolism where by a biological entity processes a substance in order to chemically and mechanically convert the substance for the body to use. In mammals, preparation for digestion begins with the cephalic phase in ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Absorption_(digestive)
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wikidoc
Acadesine
Acadesine # Overview Acadesine (INN), also known as 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-D-ribofuranoside, AICA-riboside, and AICAR, is an AMP-activated protein kinase activator which is used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia and may have applications in treating other disorders such as diabetes. Acadesi...
Acadesine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Acadesine (INN), also known as 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-D-ribofuranoside, AICA-riboside, and AICAR, is an AMP-activated protein kinase activator[1] which is used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia[2] and may have applicat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Acadesine
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wikidoc
Acalculia
Acalculia # Overview Acalculia (not to be confused with dyscalculia), from the Greek "a" meaning "not" and Latin "calculare", which means "to count", is an acquired impairment in which patients have difficulty performing simple mathematical tasks, such as adding, subtracting, multiplying and even simply stating which...
Acalculia For patient information click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Acalculia (not to be confused with dyscalculia), from the Greek "a" meaning "not" and Latin "calculare", which means "to count", is an acquired impairment in which patients have difficulty performing simple mat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Acalculia
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wikidoc
Accessory
Accessory Accessory may refer to: - Accessory (legal term), a person who assists a criminal but is not present at the crime - Accessory (band), with members Dirk Steyer and Ivo Lottig - Fashion accessory, i.e. an item used to complement a fashion or style - Video game accessory, a piece of hardware used for playing vid...
Accessory Accessory may refer to: - Accessory (legal term), a person who assists a criminal but is not present at the crime - Accessory (band), with members Dirk Steyer and Ivo Lottig - Fashion accessory, i.e. an item used to complement a fashion or style - Video game accessory, a piece of hardware used for playing vi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Accessory
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wikidoc
Albuterol
Albuterol # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Albuterol Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an e...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Accuneb
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wikidoc
Quinapril
Quinapril For information about Quinapril hydrochlorothiazide ‎, click here. - Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus - Monotherapy Dosing Information - Initial dosage: Quinapril 10 - 20 mg PO qd .Dosage should be adjusted according to blood pressure...
Quinapril For information about Quinapril hydrochlorothiazide ‎, click here. - Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus - Monotherapy Dosing Information - Initial dosage: Quinapril 10 - 20 mg PO qd .Dosage should be adjusted according to blood pressu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Accuprin
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wikidoc
Acetamide
Acetamide # Overview Acetamide (or acetic acid amide or ethanamide), CH3CONH2, the amide of acetic acid, is a white crystalline solid in pure form. It is produced by dehydrating ammonium acetate. It is used as a plasticizer and in the synthesis of many other organic compounds. Acetamide is not extremely combustible, b...
Acetamide Template:Chembox new # Overview Acetamide (or acetic acid amide or ethanamide), CH3CONH2, the amide of acetic acid, is a white crystalline solid in pure form. It is produced by dehydrating ammonium acetate. It is used as a plasticizer and in the synthesis of many other organic compounds. Acetamide is not ex...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Acetamide
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wikidoc
Ketonuria
Ketonuria # Overview To view a comprehensive algorithm of common findings of urine composition and urine output, click here Ketonuria is a medical condition in which ketone bodies are present in the urine. It is seen in conditions wherein the body produces excess ketones as an alternative source of energy. It is seen ...
Ketonuria # Overview Template:SignSymptom infobox To view a comprehensive algorithm of common findings of urine composition and urine output, click here Ketonuria is a medical condition in which ketone bodies are present in the urine. It is seen in conditions wherein the body produces excess ketones as an alternative ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Acetonuria