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wikidoc
Mepacrine
Mepacrine # Overview Mepacrine (INN; also called quinacrine in the United States and Atabrine (trade name) is a drug with several medical applications. It is related to mefloquine. # Medical uses The main uses of mepacrine are as an antiprotozoal, antirheumatic and an intrapleural sclerosing agent. Antiprotozoal use ...
Mepacrine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Mepacrine (INN; also called quinacrine in the United States and Atabrine (trade name) is a drug with several medical applications. It is related to mefloquine. # Medical uses The main uses of mepacrine are as an antiprotozoal, antirheumatic and ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mepacrine
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Merbromin
Merbromin # Overview Merbromin (marketed as Mercurochrome, Merbromine, Sodium mercurescein, Asceptichrome, Supercrome, Brocasept and Cinfacromin) is a topical antiseptic used for minor cuts and scrapes. Merbromin is an organomercuric disodium salt compound and a fluorescein. It is readily available in most countries b...
Merbromin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Merbromin (marketed as Mercurochrome, Merbromine, Sodium mercurescein, Asceptichrome, Supercrome, Brocasept and Cinfacromin) is a topical antiseptic used for minor cuts and scrapes. Merbromin is an organomercuric disodium salt compound and a fluo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Merbromin
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Merocrine
Merocrine Merocrine (eccrine) is a classification of exocrine glands in the study of Histology. A cell is classified as merocrine if the secretions of that cell dump directly into the lumen. This is done by vesicles opening onto the surface of the cell, and the secretory product is discharged from the cell - normal exo...
Merocrine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753 Merocrine (eccrine) is a classification of exocrine glands in the study of Histology. A cell is classified as merocrine if the secretions of that cell dump directly into the lumen. This is done by vesicles opening onto the surface of the c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Merocrine
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Meropenem
Meropenem # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Meropenem Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Stefano Giannoni [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Meropenem
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Mesentery
Mesentery # Overview Mesentery is, in anatomy, the double layer of peritoneum that connects a part of the small intestine to the posterior wall of the abdomen. Its meaning, however, is frequently extended to include double layers of peritoneum connecting various components of the abdominal cavity. # Mesentery (prope...
Mesentery # Overview Template:Infobox Anatomy Mesentery is, in anatomy, the double layer of peritoneum that connects a part of the small intestine to the posterior wall of the abdomen. Its meaning, however, is frequently extended to include double layers of peritoneum connecting various components of the abdominal ca...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mesenteric
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Metalloid
Metalloid Metalloid is a term used in chemistry when classifying the chemical elements. On the basis of their general physical and chemical properties, nearly every element in the periodic table can be termed either a metal or a nonmetal - however a few elements with intermediate properties are referred to as metalloi...
Metalloid Metalloid is a term used in chemistry when classifying the chemical elements. On the basis of their general physical and chemical properties, nearly every element in the periodic table can be termed either a metal or a nonmetal - however a few elements with intermediate properties are referred to as metallo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Metalloid
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Methoxide
Methoxide Methoxide is an organic salt, and the simplest alkoxide. In Organic chemistry, the methoxide ion has a formula of CH3O- and is the conjugate base of methanol. Sodium methoxide, also referred to as Sodium methylate, is a white powder when pure. It is used as an initiator of an anionic addition polymerization ...
Methoxide Methoxide is an organic salt, and the simplest alkoxide. In Organic chemistry, the methoxide ion has a formula of CH3O- and is the conjugate base of methanol. Sodium methoxide, also referred to as Sodium methylate, is a white powder when pure. It is used as an initiator of an anionic addition polymerization...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Methoxide
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Parathion
Parathion Parathion, or diethyl parathion, is an organophosphate compound. Like many other organophosphate insecticides, it is a very potent insecticide and acaricide. It was originally developed by IG Farben in the 1940s. It is highly toxic to non-target organisms. Its use is banned or restricted in many countries, an...
Parathion Template:Chembox new Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Parathion, or diethyl parathion, is an organophosphate compound. Like many other organophosphate insecticides, it is a very potent insecticide and acaricide. It was originally developed by IG Farben in the 1940s. It is highly toxic to no...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Methyl_parathion
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Metiamide
Metiamide Metiamide is an H2-receptor antagonist developed from another H2 antagonist, burimamide. It was an intermediate compound in the development of the successful anti-ulcer drug cimetidine (Tagamet®). # Development of metiamide from burimamide After discovering that burimamide is largely inactive at physiologica...
Metiamide Template:Chembox new Metiamide is an H2-receptor antagonist developed from another H2 antagonist, burimamide. It was an intermediate compound in the development of the successful anti-ulcer drug cimetidine (Tagamet®). # Development of metiamide from burimamide After discovering that burimamide is largely in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Metiamide
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Mianserin
Mianserin Mianserin (brand names: Depnon (IN), Lantanon (ZA), Lerivon (AR, BE, CZ, PL, RU, SK), Lumin (AU), Norval (UK), Tolvon (AU, HK†, IE†, NZ, SG†), Tolmin (DK); where † indicates discontinued products) is a psychoactive drug of the tetracyclic antidepressant (TeCA) therapeutic family. It is classified as a noradre...
Mianserin Mianserin (brand names: Depnon (IN), Lantanon (ZA), Lerivon (AR, BE, CZ, PL, RU, SK), Lumin (AU), Norval (UK), Tolvon (AU, HK†, IE†, NZ, SG†), Tolmin (DK); where † indicates discontinued products) is a psychoactive drug of the tetracyclic antidepressant (TeCA) therapeutic family. It is classified as a noradr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mianserin
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Microglia
Microglia Microglia are a type of glial cell that act as the immune cells of the Central nervous system (CNS). Microglia, the smallest of the glial cells, can act as phagocytes, cleaning up CNS debris. Most serve as representatives of the immune system in the brain and spinal cord. Microglia are close cousins of othe...
Microglia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Microglia are a type of glial cell that act as the immune cells of the Central nervous system (CNS). Microglia, the smallest of the glial cells, can act as phagocytes, cleaning up CNS debris. Most serve as representatives of the immune system in the brain ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Microglia
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Micropipe
Micropipe A micropipe is a defect in a single crystal substrate. Today this is of great interest to makers of silicon carbide (SiC) substrates which are used in a variety of industries such as power devices for vehicles and high frequency communication devices. However, during the production of these materials, the cry...
Micropipe A micropipe is a defect in a single crystal substrate. Today this is of great interest to makers of silicon carbide (SiC) substrates which are used in a variety of industries such as power devices for vehicles and high frequency communication devices. However, during the production of these materials, the cr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Micropipe
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Microwave
Microwave Microwaves are electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than one meter and longer than one millimeter, or frequencies between 300 megahertz and 300 gigahertz. (UHF, SHF, EHF) Apparatuses and techniques may be described qualitatively as "microwave" when the wavelengths of signals are roughly the same as...
Microwave Microwaves are electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than one meter and longer than one millimeter, or frequencies between 300 megahertz and 300 gigahertz. (UHF, SHF, EHF) Apparatuses and techniques may be described qualitatively as "microwave" when the wavelengths of signals are roughly the same a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Microwave
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Urination
Urination Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. # Overview Urination, known by physiologists as micturition, or more simply as voiding, is the process of disposing urine from the urinary bladder through the urethra to the outside of the body. In healthy adults, the process of urination is under voluntary control; in infants...
Urination Template:Search infobox Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. # Overview Urination, known by physiologists as micturition, or more simply as voiding, is the process of disposing urine from the urinary bladder through the urethra to the outside of the body. In healthy adults, the process of urination is under volu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Micturition
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Ovulation
Ovulation # Overview Ovulation is the process in the menstrual cycle by which a mature ovarian follicle ruptures and discharges an ovum (also known as an oocyte, female gamete, or casually, an egg) that participates in reproduction. Ovulation also occurs in the estrous cycle of other animals, which differs in many fun...
Ovulation Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Ovulation is the process in the menstrual cycle by which a mature ovarian follicle ruptures and discharges an ovum (also known as an oocyte, female gamete, or casually, an egg) that participates in reproduction. Ovulation also occurs in the estro...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Midcycle_ovulation
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Midodrine
Midodrine # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Midodrine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gerald Chi # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educationa...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Midodrine
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Miglustat
Miglustat # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Miglustat Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intende...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Miglustat
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wikidoc
Migraleve
Migraleve Migraleve is the brand name of a range of migraine-relief medications made by Pfizer. There are two variants of Migraleve: Yellow and pink, which all contain the analgesic paracetomol and codeine. The yellow variant is designed to address the symptoms of headache and discomfort, whilst the pink variant also a...
Migraleve Migraleve is the brand name of a range of migraine-relief medications made by Pfizer. There are two variants of Migraleve: Yellow and pink, which all contain the analgesic paracetomol and codeine. The yellow variant is designed to address the symptoms of headache and discomfort, whilst the pink variant also ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Migraleve
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Mike Reed
Mike Reed Dr. Mike Reed, DC, DACBSP, CCSP, CSCS - is a Doctor of Chiropractic who has been serving the US Olympic Committee for several years, and was a doctor with "additional responsibilities" in the Chiropractic care, for the US Team in Beijing, China at the Summer Olympic Games in 2008. He is the Medical Direct...
Mike Reed Dr. Mike Reed, DC, DACBSP, CCSP, CSCS - is a Doctor of Chiropractic who has been serving the US Olympic Committee for several years, and was a doctor with "additional responsibilities" in the Chiropractic care, for the US Team in Beijing, China at the Summer Olympic Games in 2008. [1][2] He is the Medical...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mike_Reed
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Milrinone
Milrinone # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Milrinone Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gerald Chi # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educationa...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Milrinone
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Mimivirus
Mimivirus Mimivirus is a viral genus containing a single identified species named Acanthamoeba polyphaga mimivirus (APMV). In colloquial speech, APMV is more commonly referred to as just “mimivirus”. It has the largest capsid diameter of all known viruses, as well as a large and complex genome compared to other viruses...
Mimivirus Mimivirus is a viral genus containing a single identified species named Acanthamoeba polyphaga mimivirus (APMV). In colloquial speech, APMV is more commonly referred to as just “mimivirus”. It has the largest capsid diameter of all known viruses, as well as a large and complex genome compared to other viruse...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mimivirus
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Mistletoe
Mistletoe Mistletoe is a plant parasitic on the branches of a tree or shrub. All mistletoes are parasitic plants in the order Santalales. This mistletoe habit has evolved independently five times: 1) Misodendraceae, 2) Loranthaceae, 3) Santalaceae (formerly considered the separate family Eremolepidaceae), and Santala...
Mistletoe Mistletoe is a plant parasitic on the branches of a tree or shrub. All mistletoes are parasitic plants in the order Santalales. This mistletoe habit has evolved independently five times: 1) Misodendraceae, 2) Loranthaceae, 3) Santalaceae (formerly considered the separate family Eremolepidaceae), and Santal...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mistletoe
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Mitocheck
Mitocheck MitoCheck is an integrated research project which brings together leading European research groups to study systematically the regulation of mitosis in human cells. It is funded within the Sixth Framework programme of the European Commission for 4 years from the April 1 2004 and co-ordinated by Dr Jan-Michael...
Mitocheck MitoCheck is an integrated research project which brings together leading European research groups to study systematically the regulation of mitosis in human cells. It is funded within the Sixth Framework programme of the European Commission for 4 years from the April 1 2004 and co-ordinated by Dr Jan-Michae...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mitocheck
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Mitotoxin
Mitotoxin Maitotoxin is the toxin that causes ciguatera poisoning. Maitotoxin was named from the ciguateric fish Ctenochaetus striatus—called “maito” in Tahiti—from which maitotoxin was isolated for the first time. Later on, it was revealed that maitotoxin is made by the dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus toxicus. The toxic...
Mitotoxin Maitotoxin is the toxin that causes ciguatera poisoning. Maitotoxin was named from the ciguateric fish Ctenochaetus striatus—called “maito” in Tahiti—from which maitotoxin was isolated for the first time. Later on, it was revealed that maitotoxin is made by the dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus toxicus. The toxi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mitotoxin
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Molindone
Molindone # Overview Molindone (Moban) is a therapeutic antipsychotic, used in the treatment of schizophrenia. It works by blocking the effects of dopamine in the brain, leading to diminished psychoses. It is rapidly absorbed when taken orally. It is sometimes described as a typical antipsychotic, and sometimes descr...
Molindone Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Molindone (Moban) is a therapeutic antipsychotic, used in the treatment of schizophrenia.[1] It works by blocking the effects of dopamine in the brain, leading to diminished psychoses. It is rapidly absorbed when taken orally. It is sometimes de...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Moban
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Modafinil
Modafinil # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Modafinil Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intende...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Modafinil
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wikidoc
Moexipril
Moexipril - Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus. - Moexipril hydrochloride tablets are indicated for treatment of patients with hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with thiazide diuretics. - In using moexipril hydrochloride tablets,...
Moexipril - Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus. - Moexipril hydrochloride tablets are indicated for treatment of patients with hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with thiazide diuretics. - In using moexipril hydrochloride tablets...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Moexipril
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wikidoc
Monoblast
Monoblast Monoblasts are normally found in bone marrow and do not appear in the normal peripheral blood. They mature into monocytes which in turn develop into macrophages. # Structure A typical monoblast is about 12 to 20 µm in diameter, has a nuclear to cytoplasm ration of 4:1 to 3:1, and, like most myeloid blasts, h...
Monoblast Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Monoblasts are normally found in bone marrow and do not appear in the normal peripheral blood. They mature into monocytes which in turn develop into macrophages. # Structure A typical monoblast is about 12 to 20 µm in diameter, has a nuclear to cytoplasm ra...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Monoblast
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Monomania
Monomania # Background In psychiatry, monomania (from Greek monos, one, and mania, mania) is a type of paranoia in which the patient has only one idea or type of ideas. Emotional monomania is that in which the patient is obsessed with only one emotion or several related to it; intellectual monomania is that which is r...
Monomania Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Background In psychiatry, monomania (from Greek monos, one, and mania, mania) is a type of paranoia in which the patient has only one idea or type of ideas. Emotional monomania is that in which the patient is obsessed with only one emotion or several rela...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Monomania
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Moraxella
Moraxella Moraxella is a genus of Gram negative bacteria in the Moraxellaceae family. Moraxella catarrhalis is associated with human disease, being linked with respiratory tract infections. In the past, M. catarrhalis, which appears as pairs of cocci and is a gram negative bacterium that morphologically resembles Neiss...
Moraxella Moraxella is a genus of Gram negative bacteria in the Moraxellaceae family. Moraxella catarrhalis is associated with human disease, being linked with respiratory tract infections. In the past, M. catarrhalis, which appears as pairs of cocci and is a gram negative bacterium that morphologically resembles Neis...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Moraxella
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Morbidity
Morbidity # Overview # Morbidity In medicine, epidemiology and actuarial science, the term morbidity can refer to - the state of being diseased (from Latin morbidus: sick, unhealthy), - the degree or severity of a disease, - the prevalence of a disease: the total number of cases in a particular population at a partic...
Morbidity Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview # Morbidity In medicine, epidemiology and actuarial science, the term morbidity can refer to - the state of being diseased (from Latin morbidus: sick, unhealthy), - the degree or severity of a disease, - the prevalence of a disease: the total nu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Morbidity
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Morchella
Morchella Lua error in Module:Redirect at line 65: could not parse redirect on page "Morel". Morchella, the true morels, is a genus of edible mushrooms closely related to anatomically simpler cup fungi. These distinctive mushrooms appear honeycomblike in that the upper portion is composed of a network of ridges with pi...
Morchella Lua error in Module:Redirect at line 65: could not parse redirect on page "Morel". Morchella, the true morels, is a genus of edible mushrooms closely related to anatomically simpler cup fungi. These distinctive mushrooms appear honeycomblike in that the upper portion is composed of a network of ridges with p...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Morchella
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wikidoc
Morphogen
Morphogen A morphogen is a substance governing the pattern of tissue development and, in particular, the positions of the various specialized cell types within a tissue. It spreads from a localized source and forms a concentration gradient across a developing tissue. In developmental biology a morphogen is rigorously u...
Morphogen A morphogen is a substance governing the pattern of tissue development and, in particular, the positions of the various specialized cell types within a tissue. It spreads from a localized source and forms a concentration gradient across a developing tissue. In developmental biology a morphogen is rigorously ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Morphogen
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Morrhuate
Morrhuate # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Morrhuate Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Morrhuate
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Mouthwash
Mouthwash Mouthwash or mouth rinse is a product used for oral hygiene. Antiseptic and anti-plaque mouth rinse claims to kill the bacterial plaque causes caries, gingivitis, and bad breath. Anti-cavity mouth rinse uses fluoride to protect against tooth decay. However, it is generally agreed that the use of mouthwash...
Mouthwash Mouthwash or mouth rinse is a product used for oral hygiene. Antiseptic and anti-plaque mouth rinse claims to kill the bacterial plaque causes caries, gingivitis, and bad breath. Anti-cavity mouth rinse uses fluoride to protect against tooth decay. However, it is generally agreed that the use of mouthwas...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mouthwash
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Mucositis
Mucositis # Overview Mucositis is the painful inflammation and ulceration of the mucous membranes lining the digestive tract, usually as an adverse effect of chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatment for cancer. Oral and gastrointestinal (GI) mucositis can affect up to 100% of patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy...
Mucositis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Template:Search infobox Mucositis is the painful inflammation and ulceration of the mucous membranes lining the digestive tract, usually as an adverse effect of chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatment for cancer. Oral and gastrointestinal (GI) m...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mucositis
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Symbiosis
Symbiosis # Overview The term symbiosis (from the Greek: συμ, sym, "with"; and βίοσίς, biosis, "living") commonly describes close and often long-term interactions between different biological species. The term was first used in 1879 by the German mycologist, Heinrich Anton de Bary, who defined it as: "the living toget...
Symbiosis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The term symbiosis (from the Greek: συμ, sym, "with"; and βίοσίς, biosis, "living") commonly describes close and often long-term interactions between different biological species. The term was first used in 1879 by the German mycologist, Heinrich...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mutual_dependence
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Mutualism
Mutualism # Overview Mutualism is a biological interaction between individuals of two different species, where both individuals derive a fitness benefit, for example increased survivorship. Similar interactions within a species are known as co-operation. Mutualism plays a key part in ecology and evolutionary biology. ...
Mutualism # Overview Mutualism is a biological interaction between individuals of two different species, where both individuals derive a fitness benefit, for example increased survivorship. Similar interactions within a species are known as co-operation. Mutualism plays a key part in ecology and evolutionary biology. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mutualism
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wikidoc
Rifabutin
Rifabutin # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Rifabutin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Deepika Beereddy, MBBS [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mycobutin
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wikidoc
Norovirus
Norovirus # Overview Norovirus is the cause of norovirus infection. Noroviruses (genus Norovirus) are a group of related, single-stranded RNA, nonenveloped viruses that cause acute gastroenteritis in humans. Noroviruses belong to the family Caliciviridae. # Causes ## Common Causes Norovirus is transmitted through pe...
Norovirus Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Norovirus is the cause of norovirus infection. Noroviruses (genus Norovirus) are a group of related, single-stranded RNA, nonenveloped viruses that cause acute gastroenteritis in humans. Noroviruses belong to the family Caliciviridae. # Causes ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NLV
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wikidoc
Nafarelin
Nafarelin # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Nafarelin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Deepika Beereddy, MBBS [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nafarelin
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wikidoc
Nafovanny
Nafovanny Nafovanny in Vietnam is the largest captive-breeding non-human primate facility in the world, supplying long-tailed macaques (Macaca Fascicularis) to animal testing laboratories, including Huntingdon Life Sciences in the UK and Covance in Germany. # Location and size Located in Long Thanh, Vietnam close to...
Nafovanny Nafovanny in Vietnam is the largest captive-breeding non-human primate facility in the world, supplying long-tailed macaques (Macaca Fascicularis) to animal testing laboratories, including Huntingdon Life Sciences in the UK and Covance in Germany. [2] # Location and size Located in Long Thanh, Vietnam [3] c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nafovanny
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wikidoc
Naftifine
Naftifine # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Naftifine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Adeel Jamil, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Naftifine
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wikidoc
Nalmefene
Nalmefene # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Nalmefene Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intende...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nalmefene
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wikidoc
Nanometre
Nanometre # Overview A nanometre (American spelling: nanometer, symbol nm) (Greek: νάνος, nanos, dwarf; μετρώ, metrό, count) is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to one billionth of a metre (i.e., one millionth of a millimetre), which is the current SI base unit of length. It can be written in scientific no...
Nanometre # Overview A nanometre (American spelling: nanometer, symbol nm) (Greek: νάνος, nanos, dwarf; μετρώ, metrό, count) is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to one billionth of a metre (i.e., one millionth of a millimetre), which is the current SI base unit of length. It can be written in scientific no...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nanometer
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wikidoc
Tetracene
Tetracene Tetracene, also called naphthacene, benzanthracene and 2,3-benzanthracene, is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. It has the appearance of a pale yellow powder. Tetracene is used as a sensitiser in chemoluminescence. It is a molecular organic semiconductor, used in OFETs and OLEDs. In May 2007, researchers fro...
Tetracene Template:Chembox new Tetracene, also called naphthacene, benz[b]anthracene and 2,3-benzanthracene, is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. It has the appearance of a pale yellow powder. Tetracene is used as a sensitiser in chemoluminescence. It is a molecular organic semiconductor, used in OFETs and OLEDs. In ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Naphthacene
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wikidoc
Noscapine
Noscapine # Overview Noscapine (also known as Narcotine, Nectodon, Nospen, Anarcotine and (archaic) Opiane) is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid from plants of the poppy family, without painkilling properties. This agent is primarily used for its antitussive (cough-suppressing) effects. # Medical uses Noscapine is often ...
Noscapine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Noscapine (also known as Narcotine, Nectodon, Nospen, Anarcotine and (archaic) Opiane) is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid from plants of the poppy family, without painkilling properties. This agent is primarily used for its antitussive (cough-suppr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Narcotine
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wikidoc
Natamycin
Natamycin # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Natamycin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Stefano Giannoni [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Natacyn
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wikidoc
Nebulette
Nebulette Nebulette is a cardiac-specific isoform belonging to the nebulin family of proteins. It is encoded by the NEBL gene. This family is composed of 5 members: nebulette, nebulin, N-RAP, LASP-1 and LASP-2. Nebulette localizes to Z-discs of cardiac muscle and appears to regulate the length of actin thin filaments. ...
Nebulette Nebulette is a cardiac-specific isoform belonging to the nebulin family of proteins. It is encoded by the NEBL gene. This family is composed of 5 members: nebulette, nebulin, N-RAP, LASP-1 and LASP-2. Nebulette localizes to Z-discs of cardiac muscle and appears to regulate the length of actin thin filaments....
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nebulette
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wikidoc
Nebulizer
Nebulizer # Overview In medicine, a nebulizer is a device used to administer medication to people in forms of a liquid mist to the airways. It is commonly used in treating cystic fibrosis, asthma, and other respiratory diseases. Also called "atomizers", they pump air or oxygen through a liquid medicine to turn it into...
Nebulizer Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In medicine, a nebulizer is a device used to administer medication to people in forms of a liquid mist to the airways. It is commonly used in treating cystic fibrosis, asthma, and other respiratory diseases. Also called "atomizers", they pump air...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nebuliser
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wikidoc
RNA virus
RNA virus # Overview An RNA virus is a virus that has ribonucleic acid (RNA) as its genetic material and does not replicate using a DNA intermediate. RNA viruses belong to either Group III, Group IV or Group V of the Baltimore classification system of classifying viruses. Their nucleic acid is usually single-stranded ...
RNA virus Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview An RNA virus is a virus that has ribonucleic acid (RNA) as its genetic material and does not replicate using a DNA intermediate. RNA viruses belong to either Group III, Group IV or Group V of the Baltimore classification system of classifying vir...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Negative-sense_ssRNA_virus
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wikidoc
Neisseria
Neisseria # Overview Neisseria is a genus of bacteria included among the proteobacteria, a large group of Gram-negative forms. Neisseria are diplococci that resemble coffee beans when viewed microscopically. The genus includes the species N. gonorrhoeae (also called the gonococcus), which causes gonorrhoea, and N. me...
Neisseria Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Neisseria is a genus of bacteria included among the proteobacteria, a large group of Gram-negative forms. Neisseria are diplococci that resemble coffee beans when viewed microscopically.[1] The genus includes the species N. gonorrhoeae (also cal...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neisseria
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wikidoc
Neocortex
Neocortex The neocortex (Latin for "new bark" or "new rind") is a part of the brain of mammals. It is the top layer of the cerebral hemispheres, 2-4 mm thick, and made up of six layers, labelled I to VI (with VI being the innermost and I being the outermost). The neocortex is part of the cerebral cortex (along with the...
Neocortex Template:Otheruses4 Template:Infobox Brain The neocortex (Latin for "new bark" or "new rind") is a part of the brain of mammals. It is the top layer of the cerebral hemispheres, 2-4 mm thick, and made up of six layers, labelled I to VI (with VI being the innermost and I being the outermost). The neocortex is...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neocortex
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wikidoc
Neologism
Neologism A neologism is a word, term, or phrase that has been recently created (or "coined"), often to apply to new concepts, to synthesize pre-existing concepts, or to make older terminology sound more contemporary. Neologisms are especially useful in identifying inventions, new phenomena, or old ideas that have take...
Neologism Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] A neologism is a word, term, or phrase that has been recently created (or "coined"), often to apply to new concepts, to synthesize pre-existing concepts, or to make older terminology sound more contemporary. Neologisms are especially useful in identifying in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neologism
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Neophilia
Neophilia Neophilia is defined as a love of novelty and new things. A neophiliac or neophile is an individual who is unusually accepting of new things and excited by novelty. The word has particular significance in Internet and hacker culture. The New Hacker's Dictionary gave the following definition to neophilia - Rec...
Neophilia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Neophilia is defined as a love of novelty and new things. A neophiliac or neophile is an individual who is unusually accepting of new things and excited by novelty. The word has particular significance in Internet and hacker culture. The New Hacker's Diction...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neophilia
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wikidoc
Neophobia
Neophobia # Overview Neophobia, cainotophobia or cainophobia is the fear of anything new, especially a persistent and abnormal Fear processing in the brain|fear. In its milder form, it can manifest as the unwillingness to try new things or break from routine. Mild manifestations are often present in young children (wh...
Neophobia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Neophobia, cainotophobia or cainophobia is the fear of anything new, especially a persistent and abnormal Fear processing in the brain|fear. In its milder form, it can manifest as the unwillingness to try new things or break from routine. Mild ma...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neophobia
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wikidoc
Neoplasia
Neoplasia # Overview Neoplasia (new growth in Greek) is abnormal and purposeless proliferation of cells in a tissue or organ. A neoplastic growth is called a neoplasm. Most neoplasms proliferate to form distinct masses, or tumors, but there are also many examples of neoplastic processes which are not grossly apparent,...
Neoplasia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Neoplasia (new growth in Greek) is abnormal and purposeless proliferation of cells in a tissue or organ. A neoplastic growth is called a neoplasm. Most neoplasms proliferate to form distinct masses, or tumors, but there are also many examples of ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neoplasia
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wikidoc
Neosporin
Neosporin # Overview Neosporin (from Neo, (Greek) new + Sporos, (Greek) seed) is the product name of an antibiotic ointment produced by Pfizer (later sold to Johnson & Johnson) used in the prevention of infection and speeding the healing of wounds. The original ointment contains three different antibiotics: bacitracin...
Neosporin # Overview Neosporin (from Neo, (Greek) new + Sporos, (Greek) seed) is the product name of an antibiotic ointment produced by Pfizer (later sold to Johnson & Johnson) used in the prevention of infection and speeding the healing of wounds. The original ointment contains three different antibiotics: bacitracin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neosporin
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wikidoc
Nepafenac
Nepafenac # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Nepafenac Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nepafenac
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wikidoc
Neratinib
Neratinib # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Neratinib Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sonya Gelfand # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educati...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neratinib
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wikidoc
Neurology
Neurology Neurology is a medical speciality dealing with disorders of the nervous system. Specifically, it deals with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of disease involving the central, peripheral, and autonomic nervous systems, including their coverings, blood vessels, and all effector tissue, such as mus...
Neurology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Neurology is a medical speciality dealing with disorders of the nervous system. Specifically, it deals with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of disease involving the central, peripheral, and autonomic nervous systems, including their coverings,...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neurologic
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wikidoc
Neurturin
Neurturin Neurturin (NRTN) is a protein. Neurturin belongs to the glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family of neurotrophic factors, which regulate the survival and function of neurons. Neurturin’s role as a growth factor places it in the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) subfamily along with its ...
Neurturin Neurturin (NRTN) is a protein. Neurturin belongs to the glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family of neurotrophic factors, which regulate the survival and function of neurons. Neurturin’s role as a growth factor places it in the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) subfamily along with its...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neurturin
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wikidoc
Neuticles
Neuticles Neuticles are prosthetic testicular implants for neutered dogs and other domestic animals. Creator Gregg Miller won the Ig Nobel Prize, a parody of the genuine Nobel Prizes, for medicine for this invention. Miller states he has sold more than 230,000 of this product in 49 countries. Miller thought of Neutic...
Neuticles Neuticles are prosthetic testicular implants for neutered dogs and other domestic animals. Creator Gregg Miller won the Ig Nobel Prize, a parody of the genuine Nobel Prizes, for medicine for this invention.[1] [2] Miller states he has sold more than 230,000 of this product in 49 countries.[3] Miller thought...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neuticles
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wikidoc
Typhlitis
Typhlitis Synonyms and keywords: Neutropenic colitis; Neutropenic enterocolitis; cecitis # Overview Typhlitis is most commonly seen in neutropenic patients receiving chemotherapy for a cancer. It is also been seen in people with aplastic anemia, lymphoma, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, as well as people who have ...
Typhlitis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shameera Shaik Masthan MBBS, DLO, DNB[2] Synonyms and keywords: Neutropenic colitis; Neutropenic enterocolitis; cecitis # Overview Typhlitis is most commonly seen in neutropenic patients receiving chemotherapy for a cancer. It...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neutropenic_colitis
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wikidoc
New pages
New pages # Overview WikiDoc being a large online textbook of medicine with several dedicated contributors like students, physicians and researchers, the "New Pages" project is intended to guide all the registered contributors working both onsite and remotely in creating their new pages in an easy way that would prese...
New pages Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mugilan Poongkunran M.B.B.S [2]; Vendhan Ramanujam M.B.B.S [3] # Overview WikiDoc being a large online textbook of medicine with several dedicated contributors like students, physicians and researchers, the "New Pages" projec...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/New_pages
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wikidoc
Sorafenib
Sorafenib - Dosage: 200 mg q12h, taken 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal. Treatment should continue until the patient is no longer clinically benefiting from therapy or until unacceptable toxicity occurs. Temporary interruption of Sorafenib is recommended in patients undergoing major surgical procedures. Temporary ...
Sorafenib - Dosage: 200 mg q12h, taken 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal. Treatment should continue until the patient is no longer clinically benefiting from therapy or until unacceptable toxicity occurs. Temporary interruption of Sorafenib is recommended in patients undergoing major surgical procedures. Temporary...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NexAVAR
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wikidoc
Nicastrin
Nicastrin Nicastrin, also known as NCSTN, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NCSTN gene. # Function Nicastrin (abbreviated NCT) is a protein that is part of the gamma secretase protein complex, which is one of the proteases involved in processing amyloid precursor protein (APP) to the short Alzheimer's dise...
Nicastrin Nicastrin, also known as NCSTN, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NCSTN gene.[1][2][3] # Function Nicastrin (abbreviated NCT) is a protein that is part of the gamma secretase protein complex, which is one of the proteases involved in processing amyloid precursor protein (APP) to the short Alzhei...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nicastrin
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wikidoc
Nicorette
Nicorette Nicorette is a branded over-the-counter palliative treatment which is used to ameliorate the withdrawal effects involved in quitting smoking. It was part of Pfizer Consumer Healthcare Products Company, which was sold to Johnson & Johnson in 2006. Originally available as a patch for topical application, it w...
Nicorette Nicorette is a branded over-the-counter palliative treatment which is used to ameliorate the withdrawal effects involved in quitting smoking. It was part of Pfizer Consumer Healthcare Products Company, which was sold to Johnson & Johnson in 2006. Originally available as a patch for topical application, it ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nicorette
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wikidoc
Nicotiana
Nicotiana Nicotiana refers to a genus of short-leafed plants of the nightshade family indigenous to North and South America. The leaves of various Nicotiana sp., also commonly referred to as tobacco plants, are cultivated and grown to produce tobacco. The plants contain high quantities of nicotine and as such are comm...
Nicotiana Nicotiana refers to a genus of short-leafed plants of the nightshade family indigenous to North and South America. The leaves of various Nicotiana sp., also commonly referred to as tobacco plants, are cultivated and grown to produce tobacco. The plants contain high quantities of nicotine and as such are com...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nicotiana
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wikidoc
Nifuratel
Nifuratel # Overview Nifuratel (brand name Macmiror, or—in combination with nystatin—Macmiror Complex) is a drug used in gynecology. It is a local antiprotozoal and antifungal agent that may also be given orally. Nifuratel is not approved for use in the United States. Nifuratel appears to have a broad antibacterial sp...
Nifuratel Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Nifuratel (brand name Macmiror, or—in combination with nystatin—Macmiror Complex) is a drug used in gynecology. It is a local antiprotozoal and antifungal agent that may also be given orally. Nifuratel is not approved for use in the United States...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nifuratel
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wikidoc
Nigericin
Nigericin Nigericin is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Commercially it is obtained as a byproduct, or contaminant, at the fermentation of Geldanamycin. It is also called Polyetherin A, Azalomycin M, Helixin C, Antibiotic K178, Antibiotic X-464. Nigericin acts as an H+, K+, Pb++ ionophore. It mo...
Nigericin Nigericin is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Commercially it is obtained as a byproduct, or contaminant, at the fermentation of Geldanamycin. It is also called Polyetherin A, Azalomycin M, Helixin C, Antibiotic K178, Antibiotic X-464. Nigericin acts as an H+, K+, Pb++ ionophore. It m...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nigericin
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wikidoc
Nightmare
Nightmare # Overview A nightmare is a dream which causes a strong unpleasant emotional response from the sleeper, typically fear or horror, or the sensations of pain, falling, drowning or death. Such dreams can be related to physical causes such as a high fever, or psychological ones such as psychological trauma or st...
Nightmare For patient information click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview A nightmare is a dream which causes a strong unpleasant emotional response from the sleeper, typically fear or horror, or the sensations of pain, falling, drowning or death. Such dreams can be related to physica...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nightmare
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wikidoc
Nilotinib
Nilotinib # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Nilotinib Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intende...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nilotinib
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wikidoc
Niraparib
Niraparib # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Niraparib Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sonya Gelfand # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educati...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Niraparib
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wikidoc
Nitrilase
Nitrilase Nitrilase enzymes (nitrile aminohydrolase; EC 3.5.5.1) catalyse the hydrolysis of nitriles to carboxylic acids and ammonia, without the formation of "free" amide intermediates. Nitrilases are involved in natural product biosynthesis and post translational modifications in plants, animals, fungi and certain pr...
Nitrilase Nitrilase enzymes (nitrile aminohydrolase; EC 3.5.5.1) catalyse the hydrolysis of nitriles to carboxylic acids and ammonia, without the formation of "free" amide intermediates.[1] Nitrilases are involved in natural product biosynthesis and post translational modifications in plants, animals, fungi and certai...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nitrilase
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wikidoc
Nivolumab
Nivolumab # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Nivolumab Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nivolumab
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wikidoc
Nocturnin
Nocturnin Nocturnin is a human hydrolase enzyme that is involved in metabolism and its expression is controlled by the rhythmic circadian clock. It is encoded by the NOCT gene located on chromosome 4. Nocturnin contains a c-terminal structural domain of the Endonuclease/Exonuclease/phosphatase family. The Drosophila me...
Nocturnin Nocturnin is a human hydrolase enzyme that is involved in metabolism and its expression is controlled by the rhythmic circadian clock. It is encoded by the NOCT gene located on chromosome 4. Nocturnin contains a c-terminal structural domain of the Endonuclease/Exonuclease/phosphatase family. The Drosophila m...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nocturnin
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wikidoc
Nonochton
Nonochton Nonochton is the Classical Nahuatl name for a plant whose identity is uncertain. Suggested plants include Portulaca, Pereskiopsis, and Lycianthes moziniana, a plant now called tlanochtle in the local variety of modern Nahuatl spoken by highland farmers that cultivate it for its fruit. In Aztec medicine, nonoc...
Nonochton Nonochton is the Classical Nahuatl name for a plant whose identity is uncertain. Suggested plants include Portulaca, Pereskiopsis,[1] and Lycianthes moziniana, a plant now called tlanochtle in the local variety of modern Nahuatl spoken by highland farmers that cultivate it for its fruit.[2] In Aztec medicine...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nonochton
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wikidoc
Nootropic
Nootropic # Overview Nootropic, popularly referred to as "smart drugs", "smart nutrients", "cognitive enhancers" and "brain enhancers", is a class of drugs that improve impaired human cognitive abilities (the functions and capacities of the brain). This article covers all substances, including drugs, nutrients, and h...
Nootropic # Overview Nootropic, popularly referred to as "smart drugs", "smart nutrients", "cognitive enhancers" and "brain enhancers", is a class of drugs that improve impaired human cognitive abilities (the functions and capacities of the brain).[1] This article covers all substances, including drugs, nutrients, an...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nootropic
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wikidoc
Ritonavir
Ritonavir - 600 mg twice daily - Ritonavir should be started at no less than 300 mg twice daily and increased at 2 to 3 day intervals by 100 mg twice daily. The maximum dose of 600 mg twice daily. - Children greater than 1 month is 350 to 400 mg per m2 twice daily. - In combination with other antiretroviral agents. - N...
Ritonavir - 600 mg twice daily - Ritonavir should be started at no less than 300 mg twice daily and increased at 2 to 3 day intervals by 100 mg twice daily. The maximum dose of 600 mg twice daily. - Children greater than 1 month is 350 to 400 mg per m2 twice daily. - In combination with other antiretroviral agents. - ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Norvir
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wikidoc
Notochord
Notochord # Overview The notochord is a flexible, rod-shaped body found in embryos of all chordates. It is composed of cells derived from the mesoderm and defines the primitive axis of the embryo. In lower vertebrates, it persists throughout life as the main axial support of the body, while in higher vertebrates it is...
Notochord Template:Infobox Embryology # Overview The notochord is a flexible, rod-shaped body found in embryos of all chordates. It is composed of cells derived from the mesoderm and defines the primitive axis of the embryo. In lower vertebrates, it persists throughout life as the main axial support of the body, whil...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Notochord
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wikidoc
Nucleolus
Nucleolus In cell biology, the nucleolus (plural nucleoli) is a sub-organelle of the cell nucleus, which itself is an organelle. A main function of the nucleolus is the production and assembly of ribosome components. The nucleolus is roughly spherical, and is surrounded by a layer of condensed chromatin. No membrane se...
Nucleolus In cell biology, the nucleolus (plural nucleoli) is a sub-organelle of the cell nucleus, which itself is an organelle. A main function of the nucleolus is the production and assembly of ribosome components. The nucleolus is roughly spherical, and is surrounded by a layer of condensed chromatin. No membrane s...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nucleoli
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wikidoc
Nucleolin
Nucleolin Nucleolin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NCL gene. # Gene The human NCL gene is located on chromosome 2 and consists of 14 exons with 13 introns and spans approximately 11kb. The intron 11 of the NCL gene encodes a small nucleolar RNA, termed U20. # Function Nucleolin (NCL), a eukaryotic nucl...
Nucleolin Nucleolin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NCL gene.[1][2] # Gene The human NCL gene is located on chromosome 2 and consists of 14 exons with 13 introns and spans approximately 11kb. The intron 11 of the NCL gene encodes a small nucleolar RNA, termed U20.[3] # Function Nucleolin (NCL), a eukar...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nucleolin
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wikidoc
Nucleosol
Nucleosol # Overview The structural and functional unit of all known living organisms is the cell. Eukaryotic cells of which humans are composed contain membrane-bound compartments. The most important among these is the cell nucleus. It is the "control center" for each cell that has at least one. Separating the nucleu...
Nucleosol Editor-In-Chief: Henry A. Hoff # Overview The structural and functional unit of all known living organisms is the cell. Eukaryotic cells of which humans are composed contain membrane-bound compartments. The most important among these is the cell nucleus. It is the "control center" for each cell that has at ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nucleosol
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wikidoc
Nutrament
Nutrament A nutritional vitamin drink supplied by Novartis Labs, Nutrament was originally distributed by Mead Johnson & Company, beginning in 1960. Current flavors on the market are vanilla, chocolate, strawberry, coconut, banana, cappucino, and eggnog. The product is supplied as individual servings in pull-top cans. ...
Nutrament A nutritional vitamin drink supplied by Novartis Labs, Nutrament was originally distributed by Mead Johnson & Company, beginning in 1960. Current flavors on the market are vanilla, chocolate, strawberry, coconut, banana, cappucino, and eggnog. The product is supplied as individual servings in pull-top cans....
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nutrament
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wikidoc
Nutrilite
Nutrilite Nutrilite is a brand of vitamin, mineral and dietary supplements created in 1934 by Dr. Carl F. Rehnborg. Nutrilite products are currently manufactured by Access Business Group, a subsidiary of Alticor who's products are sold via the Amway and Quixtar Corporations worldwide. The Nutrilite brand is known as N...
Nutrilite Nutrilite is a brand of vitamin, mineral and dietary supplements created in 1934 by Dr. Carl F. Rehnborg. Nutrilite products are currently manufactured by Access Business Group, a subsidiary of Alticor who's products are sold via the Amway and Quixtar Corporations worldwide. The Nutrilite brand is known as ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nutrilite
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wikidoc
Obestatin
Obestatin Obestatin is a hormone that is produced in specialized epithelial cells of the stomach and small intestine of several mammals including humans. Obestatin was originally identified as an anorectic peptide, but its effect on food intake remains controversial. # Discovery Obestatin was discovered using a bioinf...
Obestatin Obestatin is a hormone that is produced in specialized epithelial cells of the stomach and small intestine of several mammals including humans.[2] Obestatin was originally identified as an anorectic peptide, but its effect on food intake remains controversial.[3] # Discovery Obestatin was discovered using a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Obestatin
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wikidoc
Obidoxime
Obidoxime # Overview Obidoxime is a member of the oxime family used to treat nerve gas poisoning. Oximes are drugs known for their ability to reverse the binding of organophosphorus compounds to the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). AChE is an enzyme that removes acetylcholine from the synapse after it creates the r...
Obidoxime Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Obidoxime is a member of the oxime family used to treat nerve gas poisoning. Oximes are drugs known for their ability to reverse the binding of organophosphorus compounds to the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE).[1] AChE is an enzyme that remove...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Obidoxime
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wikidoc
Ocularist
Ocularist An ocularist is someone who specializes in the fabrication and fitting of ocular prostheses for people who have lost an eye or eyes due to trauma or illness. The fabrication process for a custom made eye typically includes taking an impression of the eye socket, shaping a plastic shell, painting the iris and ...
Ocularist An ocularist is someone who specializes in the fabrication and fitting of ocular prostheses for people who have lost an eye or eyes due to trauma or illness. The fabrication process for a custom made eye typically includes taking an impression of the eye socket, shaping a plastic shell, painting the iris and...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ocularist
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wikidoc
Oculotect
Oculotect Oculotect is used in the treatment of dry eye syndrome, also called 'Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS), keratitis sicca or xerophthalmia. It is available over the counter and is usually found in the form of sterile eye drops or ointment. It contains retinol, which is vital for the eyes, and povidone (polyvido...
Oculotect Oculotect is used in the treatment of dry eye syndrome, also called 'Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS), keratitis sicca or xerophthalmia. It is available over the counter and is usually found in the form of sterile eye drops or ointment. It contains retinol, which is vital for the eyes, and povidone (polyvid...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Oculotect
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wikidoc
Oenothera
Oenothera Oenothera is a genus of about 125 species of annual, biennial and perennial herbaceous flowering plants, native to North and South America. It is the type genus of the family Onagraceae. Common names include evening primrose, suncups, and sundrops. The species vary in size from small alpine plants 10 cm tall ...
Oenothera Oenothera is a genus of about 125 species of annual, biennial and perennial herbaceous flowering plants, native to North and South America. It is the type genus of the family Onagraceae. Common names include evening primrose, suncups, and sundrops. The species vary in size from small alpine plants 10 cm tall...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Oenothera
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wikidoc
Ohm's law
Ohm's law Ohm's law states that, in an electrical circuit, the current passing through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the potential difference (i.e. voltage drop or voltage) across the two points, and inversely proportional to the resistance between them. The mathematical equation that descr...
Ohm's law Template:Two other uses Ohm's law states that, in an electrical circuit, the current passing through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the potential difference (i.e. voltage drop or voltage) across the two points, and inversely proportional to the resistance between them. The mathema...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ohm%27s_law
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wikidoc
Oily fish
Oily fish # Overview Oily fish, oil-rich fish or pelagic fish are those fish which have oils throughout the fillet and in the belly cavity around the gut, rather than only in the liver like white fish. Oily fish fillets may contain up to 30 percent oil, although this figure varies both within and between species. Oily...
Oily fish Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Oily fish, oil-rich fish or pelagic fish are those fish which have oils throughout the fillet and in the belly cavity around the gut, rather than only in the liver like white fish. Oily fish fillets may contain up to 30 percent oil, although this...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Oily_fish
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wikidoc
Olbas oil
Olbas oil Olbas oil is a brand name for a nasal decongestant, manufactured under licence by G. R. Lane Health Products Ltd in England (license holder) and Penn Herb Company Ltd in the United States. It is a mixture of essential plant oils: cajuput, clove, eucalyptus, juniper berry, levomenthol, peppermint and winterg...
Olbas oil Olbas oil is a brand name for a nasal decongestant, manufactured under licence by G. R. Lane Health Products Ltd in England (license holder) and Penn Herb Company Ltd in the United States. It is a mixture of essential plant oils: cajuput, clove, eucalyptus, juniper berry, levomenthol, peppermint and winter...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Olbas_oil
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wikidoc
Olfaction
Olfaction Olfaction (also known as olfactics or smell) refers to the sense of smell. This sense is mediated by specialized sensory cells of the nasal cavity of vertebrates, and, by analogy, sensory cells of the antennae of invertebrates. For air-breathing animals, the olfactory system detects volatile or, in the case o...
Olfaction Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Olfaction (also known as olfactics or smell) refers to the sense of smell. This sense is mediated by specialized sensory cells of the nasal cavity of vertebrates, and, by analogy, sensory cells of the antennae of invertebrates. For air-breathing animals, the...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Olfaction
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wikidoc
Patisiran
Patisiran # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc dru...
Patisiran Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Zach Leibowitz [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an ed...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Onpattro
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wikidoc
Oogenesis
Oogenesis # Overview Oogenesis or rarely oögenesis is the creation of an ovum (egg cell). It is the female process of gametogenesis. It involves the various stages of immature ova. # Oogenesis in mammals In mammals, oogenesis occurs in the ovarian follicle of the ovary. It is interesting to note that such an importan...
Oogenesis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Oogenesis or rarely oögenesis is the creation of an ovum (egg cell). It is the female process of gametogenesis. It involves the various stages of immature ova. # Oogenesis in mammals In mammals, oogenesis occurs in the ovarian follicle of the ov...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Oocytogenesis
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wikidoc
Opacifier
Opacifier An opacifier is a substance added to a material in order to make the ensuing system opaque. An example of a chemical opacifier is tin dioxide (SnO2), which is used to opacify ceramic glazes. Opacifiers must have a refractive index (RI) substantially different from the system. Conversely, clarity may be achiev...
Opacifier An opacifier is a substance added to a material in order to make the ensuing system opaque. An example of a chemical opacifier is tin dioxide (SnO2), which is used to opacify ceramic glazes.[1] Opacifiers must have a refractive index (RI) substantially different from the system. Conversely, clarity may be ac...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Opacifier
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wikidoc
Opipramol
Opipramol # Overview Opipramol (Insidon, Pramolan, Ensidon, Oprimol) is an antidepressant and anxiolytic used in Germany and other European countries. Although it is a member of the tricyclic antidepressants, opipramol's primary mechanism of action is much different in comparison. Most TCAs act as reuptake inhibitors,...
Opipramol Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Opipramol (Insidon, Pramolan, Ensidon, Oprimol) is an antidepressant and anxiolytic used in Germany and other European countries.[2][3] Although it is a member of the tricyclic antidepressants, opipramol's primary mechanism of action is much diff...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Opipramol
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wikidoc
Opium Law
Opium Law The Opium Law(or Opium Wet in Dutch) is the section of the Dutch Law which covers nearly all psychotropic drugs. All non-psychotropic, but prescription-only drugs are covered by the Medicine Act. # Origin and history In 1912, a global Opiumconference took place in the Hague, where agreements were made about ...
Opium Law Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Template:Editor help The Opium Law(or Opium Wet in Dutch) is the section of the Dutch Law which covers nearly all psychotropic drugs. All non-psychotropic, but prescription-only drugs are covered by the Medicine Act. # Origin and history In 1912, a global O...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Opium_Law