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Real gas
Real gas Real gas effects refers to an assumption base where the following are taken into account: - Compressibility effects - Variable heat capacity - Van der Waals forces - Non-equilibrium thermodynamic effects - Issues with molecular dissociation and elementary reactions with variable composition. For most applicati...
Real gas Real gas effects refers to an assumption base where the following are taken into account: - Compressibility effects - Variable heat capacity - Van der Waals forces - Non-equilibrium thermodynamic effects - Issues with molecular dissociation and elementary reactions with variable composition. For most applicat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Real_gas
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Tenesmus
Tenesmus Tenesmus is a feeling of incomplete defecation. It is experienced as an inability or difficulty to empty the bowel at defecation. It is frequently painful and may be accompanied by involuntary straining and other gastrointestinal symptoms. "Vesical tenesmus" is a similar condition, referring to difficult or ...
Tenesmus Template:SignSymptom infobox Tenesmus is a feeling of incomplete defecation. It is experienced as an inability or difficulty to empty the bowel at defecation. It is frequently painful and may be accompanied by involuntary straining and other gastrointestinal symptoms. "Vesical tenesmus" is a similar conditi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rectal_tenesmus
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Red tide
Red tide "Red Tide" is a common name for a phenomenon known as an algal bloom, an event in which estuarine, marine, or fresh water algae accumulate rapidly in the water column, or "bloom". These algae, more specifically phytoplankton, are microscopic, single-celled protists, plant-like organisms that can form dense, v...
Red tide "Red Tide" is a common name for a phenomenon known as an algal bloom, an event in which estuarine, marine, or fresh water algae accumulate rapidly in the water column, or "bloom". These algae, more specifically phytoplankton, are microscopic, single-celled protists, plant-like organisms that can form dense, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Red_tide
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Trospium
Trospium # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Trospium Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Regurin
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Relacore
Relacore Relacore is a herbal supplement marketed by the Carter Reed Company, a brand for Basic Research of Salt Lake City, Utah. Some companies had suggested that cortisol is the primary cause of the occurrence of body fat in women over 30. In October 2004, the US Federal Trade Commission (FTC) alleged that marketers...
Relacore Relacore is a herbal supplement marketed by the Carter Reed Company, a brand for Basic Research of Salt Lake City, Utah.[1] Some companies had suggested that cortisol is the primary cause of the occurrence of body fat in women over 30. In October 2004, the US Federal Trade Commission (FTC) alleged that marke...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Relacore
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Renalase
Renalase Renalase, FAD-dependent amine oxidase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the RNLS gene. Renalase is a flavin adenine dinucleotide-dependent amine oxidase that is secreted into the blood from the kidney. # Structure ## Gene The gene encoding this protein is called RNLS (also known as C10orf59 or FLJ112...
Renalase Renalase, FAD-dependent amine oxidase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the RNLS gene. Renalase is a flavin adenine dinucleotide-dependent amine oxidase that is secreted into the blood from the kidney.[1] # Structure ## Gene The gene encoding this protein is called RNLS (also known as C10orf59 or FL...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Renalase
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Research
Research # Overview Research is a human activity based on intellectual investigation and aimed at discovering, interpreting, and revising human knowledge on different aspects of the world. Research can use the scientific method, but need not do so. Scientific research relies on the application of the scientific method...
Research # Overview Research is a human activity based on intellectual investigation and aimed at discovering, interpreting, and revising human knowledge on different aspects of the world. Research can use the scientific method, but need not do so. Scientific research relies on the application of the scientific method...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Research
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Resistin
Resistin Resistin also known as adipose tissue-specific secretory factor (ADSF) or C/EBP-epsilon-regulated myeloid-specific secreted cysteine-rich protein (XCP1) is a cysteine-rich adipose-derived peptide hormone that in humans is encoded by the RETN gene. In primates, pigs, and dogs, resistin is secreted by immune and...
Resistin Resistin also known as adipose tissue-specific secretory factor (ADSF) or C/EBP-epsilon-regulated myeloid-specific secreted cysteine-rich protein (XCP1) is a cysteine-rich adipose-derived peptide hormone that in humans is encoded by the RETN gene.[1] In primates, pigs, and dogs, resistin is secreted by immune...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Resistin
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Resistor
Resistor A resistor is a two-terminal electrical or electronic component that opposes an electric current by producing a voltage drop between its terminals in proportion to the current, that is, in accordance with Ohm's law: V = I R. The electrical resistance R is equal to the voltage drop V across the resistor divide...
Resistor Template:Float begin Template:Float end Template:Float begin Template:Float end A resistor is a two-terminal electrical or electronic component that opposes an electric current by producing a voltage drop between its terminals in proportion to the current, that is, in accordance with Ohm's law: <math>V = I R<...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Resistor
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Rev-ErbA
Rev-ErbA The Rev-ErbA proteins are members of the nuclear receptor family of intracellular transcription factors. There are two forms of the receptor, alpha and beta, each encoded by a separate gene (NR1D1 and NR1D2 respectively). The rev-Erb-α gene is highly unusual in that it is encoded on the opposite strand of the...
Rev-ErbA The Rev-ErbA proteins are members of the nuclear receptor family of intracellular transcription factors. There are two forms of the receptor, alpha and beta, each encoded by a separate gene (NR1D1 and NR1D2 respectively).[1][2] The rev-Erb-α gene is highly unusual in that it is encoded on the opposite strand...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rev-ErbA
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Rhamnose
Rhamnose Rhamnose is a naturally-occurring deoxy sugar. It can be classified either as a methyl-pentose or a 6-deoxy-hexose. Rhamnose occurs in nature in its L-form as L-rhamnose (6-deoxy-L-mannose). This is unusual since most of the naturally-occurring sugars are in D-form. Exceptions are the methyl pentoses L-fucose ...
Rhamnose Template:Chembox new Rhamnose is a naturally-occurring deoxy sugar. It can be classified either as a methyl-pentose or a 6-deoxy-hexose. Rhamnose occurs in nature in its L-form as L-rhamnose (6-deoxy-L-mannose). This is unusual since most of the naturally-occurring sugars are in D-form. Exceptions are the met...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rhamnose
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Rheobase
Rheobase In neuroscience, rheobase is the minimal electric current of infinite duration (practically, a few hundred milliseconds) that results in an action potential or the contraction of a muscle. In the case of a nerve or single muscle cell, rheobase is half the current that needs to be applied for the duration of ch...
Rheobase In neuroscience, rheobase is the minimal electric current of infinite duration (practically, a few hundred milliseconds) that results in an action potential or the contraction of a muscle. In the case of a nerve or single muscle cell, rheobase is half the current that needs to be applied for the duration of c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rheobase
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Rhizaria
Rhizaria # Overview The Rhizaria are a major line of protists. They vary considerably in form, but for the most part they are amoeboids with filose, reticulose, or microtubule-supported pseudopods. Many produce shells or skeletons, which may be quite complex in structure, and these make up the vast majority of proto...
Rhizaria # Overview The Rhizaria are a major line of protists. They vary considerably in form, but for the most part they are amoeboids with filose, reticulose, or microtubule-supported pseudopods. Many produce shells or skeletons, which may be quite complex in structure, and these make up the vast majority of proto...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rhizaria
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Rhizobia
Rhizobia Rhizobia (from the Greek words rhiza = root and bios = Life) are soil bacteria that fix nitrogen (diazotrophy) after becoming established inside root nodules of legumes (Fabaceae). The rhizobia cannot independently fix nitrogen, and require a plant host. Morphologically they are generally gram negative, motile...
Rhizobia Rhizobia (from the Greek words rhiza = root and bios = Life) are soil bacteria that fix nitrogen (diazotrophy) after becoming established inside root nodules of legumes (Fabaceae). The rhizobia cannot independently fix nitrogen, and require a plant host. Morphologically they are generally gram negative, motil...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rhizobia
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Rhizomes
Rhizomes In botany, a rhizome is a horizontal stem of a plant that is usually found underground, often sending out roots and shoots from its nodes. Plants with underground rhizomes include ginger, hops, and turmeric, significant for their medicinal properties, and the weeds Johnson grass, bermuda grass, and purple nut ...
Rhizomes In botany, a rhizome is a horizontal stem of a plant that is usually found underground, often sending out roots and shoots from its nodes. Plants with underground rhizomes include ginger, hops, and turmeric, significant for their medicinal properties, and the weeds Johnson grass, bermuda grass, and purple nut...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rhizomes
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Rhizopus
Rhizopus # Overview Rhizopus is a genus of common saprobic fungi on plants and specialized parasites on animals. They are found on a wide variety of organic substrates, including "mature fruits and vegetables", faeces, jellies, syrups, leather, bread, peanuts and tobacco. Some Rhizopus species are opportunistic agents...
Rhizopus Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Rhizopus is a genus of common saprobic fungi on plants and specialized parasites on animals. They are found on a wide variety of organic substrates, including "mature fruits and vegetables", faeces, jellies, syrups, leather, bread, peanuts and tob...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rhizopus
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Ribulose
Ribulose Ribulose is a ketopentose — a monosaccharide containing five carbon atoms, and including a ketone functional group. It has chemical formula Template:Carbon5Template:Hydrogen10Template:Oxygen5. Two enantiomers are possible, D-ribulose (D-erythro-pentulose) and L-ribulose (L-erythro-pentulose). D-Ribulose is th...
Ribulose Template:Chembox new Ribulose is a ketopentose — a monosaccharide containing five carbon atoms, and including a ketone functional group. It has chemical formula Template:Carbon5Template:Hydrogen10Template:Oxygen5. Two enantiomers are possible, D-ribulose (D-erythro-pentulose) and L-ribulose (L-erythro-pentul...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ribulose
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Riluzole
Riluzole # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Riluzole Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Riluzole
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Rose oil
Rose oil Rose oil, meaning either rose otto (attar of rose, attar of roses) or rose absolute, is the essential oil extracted from the petals of various types of rose. Rose ottos are extracted through steam distillation, while rose absolutes are obtained through solvent extraction or supercritical carbon dioxide extract...
Rose oil Rose oil, meaning either rose otto (attar of rose, attar of roses) or rose absolute, is the essential oil extracted from the petals of various types of rose. Rose ottos are extracted through steam distillation, while rose absolutes are obtained through solvent extraction or supercritical carbon dioxide extrac...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rose_oil
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Rosemary
Rosemary Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) is a woody, perennial herb with fragrant evergreen needle-like leaves. It is native to the Mediterranean region. It is a member of the mint family Lamiaceae, which also includes many other herbs. Forms range from upright to trailing; the upright forms can reach 1.5 m tall, rar...
Rosemary Template:Nutritionalvalue Template:Wikispecies Template:Cookbook Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) is a woody, perennial herb with fragrant evergreen needle-like leaves. It is native to the Mediterranean region. It is a member of the mint family Lamiaceae, which also includes many other herbs. Forms range fro...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rosemary
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Rotaxane
Rotaxane A rotaxane is a mechanically-interlocked molecular architecture consisting of a "dumbbell shaped molecule" which is threaded through a "macrocycle" (see graphical representation). The name is derived from the Latin for wheel (rota) and axle (axis). The two components of a rotaxane are kinetically trapped since...
Rotaxane A rotaxane is a mechanically-interlocked molecular architecture consisting of a "dumbbell shaped molecule" which is threaded through a "macrocycle" (see graphical representation). The name is derived from the Latin for wheel (rota) and axle (axis). The two components of a rotaxane are kinetically trapped sinc...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rotaxane
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Rotenone
Rotenone Synonyms and keywords: Tubatoxin, paraderil # Overview Rotenone is a colorless-to-red, odorless solid. In solution it is used as a broad-spectrum insecticide and piscicide that works by inhibiting the transfer of electrons from Fe-S centers in Complex I to ubiquinone (see electron transfer chain). This preven...
Rotenone Template:Chembox new Synonyms and keywords: Tubatoxin, paraderil # Overview Rotenone is a colorless-to-red, odorless solid. In solution it is used as a broad-spectrum insecticide and piscicide that works by inhibiting the transfer of electrons from Fe-S centers in Complex I to ubiquinone (see electron transf...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rotenone
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Rouleaux
Rouleaux # Overview Rouleaux (singular is rouleau) are stacks of red blood cells formed because of the unique discoid shape of these cells in vertebrate body. The flat surface of the discoid RBCs give them a large surface area to make contact and stick to each other forming rouleux. They occur when the plasma protein ...
Rouleaux Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Rouleaux (singular is rouleau) are stacks of red blood cells formed because of the unique discoid shape of these cells in vertebrate body. The flat surface of the discoid RBCs give them a large surface area to make contact and stick to each other ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rouleaux
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Ryegrass
Ryegrass # Overview Ryegrass (Lolium) is a genus of nine species of tufted grasses in the Pooideae subfamily of the Poaceae family. They are characterized by bunch-like growth habits. Also called tares (even though there is no firm evidence that this is the same as the plant given that name in English language transla...
Ryegrass Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Ryegrass (Lolium) is a genus of nine species of tufted grasses in the Pooideae subfamily of the Poaceae family. They are characterized by bunch-like growth habits. Also called tares (even though there is no firm evidence that this is the same as t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ryegrass
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Serratia
Serratia # Overview Serratia is a short, facultatively anaerobic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria of the Enterobacteriaceae family. Serratia species are ubiquitous opportunistic pathogens that are frequently present under damp conditions in food, plants, animals, soil, and household items. # Microbiological Charac...
Serratia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Serratia is a short, facultatively anaerobic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria of the Enterobacteriaceae family. Serratia species are ubiquitous opportunistic pathogens that are frequently present under damp conditions in food, plants, animals, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/S._entomophila
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SAPS III
SAPS III # Overview SAPS III is a system for predicting mortality, one of several ICU scoring systems. Its name stands for "Simplified Acute Physiology Score" and is a supplement to the SAPS II scoring system. It has been designed to provide a real-life predicted mortality for a patient by following a well defined pro...
SAPS III # Overview SAPS III is a system for predicting mortality, one of several ICU scoring systems. Its name stands for "Simplified Acute Physiology Score" and is a supplement to the SAPS II scoring system. It has been designed to provide a real-life predicted mortality for a patient by following a well defined pro...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SAPS_III
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SDS-PAGE
SDS-PAGE # Overview SDS-PAGE, officially sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, is a technique used in biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology to separate proteins according to their electrophoretic mobility (a function of length of polypeptide chain or molecular weight as well as higher order...
SDS-PAGE # Overview SDS-PAGE, officially sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, is a technique used in biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology to separate proteins according to their electrophoretic mobility (a function of length of polypeptide chain or molecular weight as well as higher order...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SDS-PAGE
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SECISBP2
SECISBP2 SECIS-binding protein 2 (commonly referred to as SBP2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SECISBP2 gene. # Function The incorporation of selenocysteine into a protein requires the concerted action of an mRNA element called a sec insertion sequence (SECIS), a selenocysteine-specific translation elon...
SECISBP2 SECIS-binding protein 2 (commonly referred to as SBP2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SECISBP2 gene.[1][2] # Function The incorporation of selenocysteine into a protein requires the concerted action of an mRNA element called a sec insertion sequence (SECIS), a selenocysteine-specific translati...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SECISBP2
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SERPINA2
SERPINA2 Serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SERPINA2 gene. Serine peptidase inhibitor, clade A member 2 belongs to the member of serine family of proteins which have a functional activity of inhibiting serine proteases. # Di...
SERPINA2 Serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SERPINA2 gene. Serine peptidase inhibitor, clade A member 2 belongs to the member of serine family of proteins which have a functional activity of inhibiting serine proteases.[1] ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SERPINA2
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SERPINB1
SERPINB1 Leukocyte elastase inhibitor (LEI) also known as serpin B1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SERPINB1 gene. It is a member of the clade B serpins or ov-serpins (ovalbumin related serpins) founded by ovalbumin. MNEI (monocyte/neutrophil elastase inhibitor) is the mouse orthologue of human SerpinB1. ...
SERPINB1 Leukocyte elastase inhibitor (LEI) also known as serpin B1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SERPINB1 gene. It is a member of the clade B serpins or ov-serpins (ovalbumin related serpins) founded by ovalbumin.[1][2][3] MNEI (monocyte/neutrophil elastase inhibitor) is the mouse orthologue of human ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SERPINB1
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SH3BGRL3
SH3BGRL3 SH3 domain-binding glutamic acid-rich-like protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SH3BGRL3 gene. The 10.5kDa protein SH3 binding glutamic acid-rich protein-like 3 has an isoelectric point of 5.0. SH3 binding glutamic acid-rich (SH3BGR) gene is located to human chromosome 21. Two homologous gen...
SH3BGRL3 SH3 domain-binding glutamic acid-rich-like protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SH3BGRL3 gene.[1] The 10.5kDa protein SH3 binding glutamic acid-rich protein-like 3 has an isoelectric point of 5.0. SH3 binding glutamic acid-rich (SH3BGR) gene is located to human chromosome 21. Two homologous...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SH3BGRL3
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SIGLEC10
SIGLEC10 Sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SIGLEC10 gene. The mouse orthologue is Siglec G. # Structure and Function Like most but not all other Siglecs, Siglec-10 bears an ITIM (Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif) within its cytoplasmic domain. Siglec-10 ...
SIGLEC10 Sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SIGLEC10 gene.[1][2] The mouse orthologue is Siglec G. # Structure and Function Like most but not all other Siglecs, Siglec-10 bears an ITIM (Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif) within its cytoplasmic domain. Sig...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SIGLEC10
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SLC22A12
SLC22A12 Solute carrier family 22 (organic anion/cation transporter), member 12, also known as SLC22A12 and URAT1, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the SLC22A12 gene. # Function The protein encoded by this gene is a urate transporter and urate-anion exchanger which regulates the level of urate in the blood. ...
SLC22A12 Solute carrier family 22 (organic anion/cation transporter), member 12, also known as SLC22A12 and URAT1, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the SLC22A12 gene.[1][2] # Function The protein encoded by this gene is a urate transporter and urate-anion exchanger which regulates the level of urate in the ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SLC22A12
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SLC25A10
SLC25A10 The mitochondrial dicarboxylate carrier (DIC) is an integral membrane protein encoded by the SLC25A10 gene in humans that catalyzes the transport of dicarboxylates such as malonate, malate, and succinate across the inner mitochondrial membrane in exchange for phosphate, sulfate, and thiosulfate by a simultaneo...
SLC25A10 The mitochondrial dicarboxylate carrier (DIC) is an integral membrane protein encoded by the SLC25A10 gene in humans that catalyzes the transport of dicarboxylates such as malonate, malate, and succinate across the inner mitochondrial membrane in exchange for phosphate, sulfate, and thiosulfate by a simultane...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SLC25A10
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SLC25A12
SLC25A12 Calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein Aralar1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A12 gene. Aralar is an integral membrane protein located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Its primary function as an antiporter is the transport of cytoplasmic glutamate with mitochondrial aspartate acr...
SLC25A12 Calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein Aralar1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A12 gene.[1][2][3][4] Aralar is an integral membrane protein located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Its primary function as an antiporter is the transport of cytoplasmic glutamate with mitochondrial ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SLC25A12
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SLC25A21
SLC25A21 Mitochondrial 2-oxodicarboxylate carrier also known as solute carrier family 25 member 21 (SLC25A21) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A21 gene. It is a homolog of the S. cerevisiae ODC proteins, mitochondrial carriers that transport C5-C7 oxodicarboxylates across inner mitochondrial membranes...
SLC25A21 Mitochondrial 2-oxodicarboxylate carrier also known as solute carrier family 25 member 21 (SLC25A21) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A21 gene.[1] It is a homolog of the S. cerevisiae ODC proteins, mitochondrial carriers that transport C5-C7 oxodicarboxylates across inner mitochondrial membr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SLC25A21
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SLC25A31
SLC25A31 ADP/ATP translocase 4 (ANT4) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A31 gene on chromosome 4. This enzyme inhibits apoptosis by catalyzing ADP/ATP exchange across the mitochondrial membranes and regulating membrane potential. In particular, ANT4 is essential to spermatogenesis, as it imports ATP in...
SLC25A31 ADP/ATP translocase 4 (ANT4) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A31 gene on chromosome 4.[1][2] This enzyme inhibits apoptosis by catalyzing ADP/ATP exchange across the mitochondrial membranes and regulating membrane potential.[2][3] In particular, ANT4 is essential to spermatogenesis, as it i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SLC25A31
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SLC25A46
SLC25A46 Solute carrier family 25 member 46 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A46 gene. This protein is a member of the SLC25 mitochondrial solute carrier family. It is a transmembrane protein located in the mitochondrial outer membrane involved in lipid transfer from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to ...
SLC25A46 Solute carrier family 25 member 46 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A46 gene. This protein is a member of the SLC25 mitochondrial solute carrier family. It is a transmembrane protein located in the mitochondrial outer membrane involved in lipid transfer from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SLC25A46
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wikidoc
SLC38A10
SLC38A10 Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 10 also known as solute carrier family 38, member 10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC38A10 gene. # Model organisms Model organisms have been used in the study of SLC38A10 function. A conditional knockout mouse line, called Slc38a10tm1a(EUCOMM)Wtsi...
SLC38A10 Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 10 also known as solute carrier family 38, member 10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC38A10 gene.[1] # Model organisms Model organisms have been used in the study of SLC38A10 function. A conditional knockout mouse line, called Slc38a10tm1a(EUCOMM)...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SLC38A10
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wikidoc
SMARCAL1
SMARCAL1 SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A-like protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SMARCAL1 gene. # Function The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities...
SMARCAL1 SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A-like protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SMARCAL1 gene.[1][2][3] # Function The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/SMARCAL1
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Safe sex
Safe sex # Overview Safe sex (also called safer sex or protected sex) is a set of practices that are designed to reduce the risk of infection during sexual intercourse to avoid developing sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Conversely, unsafe sex refers to engaging in sexual intercourse without the use of any barrie...
Safe sex # Overview Safe sex (also called safer sex or protected sex) is a set of practices that are designed to reduce the risk of infection during sexual intercourse to avoid developing sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Conversely, unsafe sex refers to engaging in sexual intercourse without the use of any barrie...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Safe_sex
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Salinity
Salinity Salinity is the saltiness or dissolved salt content of a body of water. Salinity in Australian English and North American English may also refer to the salt in soil (see soil salination). # Definitions The technical term for saltiness in the ocean is salinity, from the fact that halides - chloride specificall...
Salinity Salinity is the saltiness or dissolved salt content of a body of water. Salinity in Australian English and North American English may also refer to the salt in soil (see soil salination). # Definitions The technical term for saltiness in the ocean is salinity, from the fact that halides - chloride specifical...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Salinity
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Sandbox2
Sandbox2 The usual dosage range is 5 to 40 mg/day. In patients with CHD or at high risk of CHD, ZOCOR can be started simultaneously with diet. The recommended usual starting dose is 10 or 20 mg once a day in the evening. For patients at high risk for a CHD event due to existing CHD, diabetes, peripheral vessel disease,...
Sandbox2 The usual dosage range is 5 to 40 mg/day. In patients with CHD or at high risk of CHD, ZOCOR can be started simultaneously with diet. The recommended usual starting dose is 10 or 20 mg once a day in the evening. For patients at high risk for a CHD event due to existing CHD, diabetes, peripheral vessel disease...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sandbox2
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wikidoc
Santonin
Santonin Santonin is a drug which was widely used in the past as an anthelminthic, a drug that expels parasitic worms (helminths) from the body, by either killing or stunning them. Santonin was formerly listed in U.S. and British pharmacopoeia but has fallen out of use with the development of safer ascaricides and is n...
Santonin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Santonin is a drug which was widely used in the past as an anthelminthic, a drug that expels parasitic worms (helminths) from the body, by either killing or stunning them. Santonin was formerly listed in U.S. and British pharmacopoeia but has fallen out of us...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Santonin
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wikidoc
Sapience
Sapience # Overview Sapience is often defined as wisdom, or the ability of an organism or entity to act with judgment. Judgment is a mental facility that is a particular form of intelligence or may be considered an additional facility, above intelligence, with its own properties. Robert Sternberg has segregated the c...
Sapience # Overview Sapience is often defined as wisdom, or the ability of an organism or entity to act with judgment. Judgment is a mental facility that is a particular form of intelligence or may be considered an additional facility, above intelligence, with its own properties. Robert Sternberg [1] has segregated th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sapience
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wikidoc
Secretin
Secretin Secretin is a hormone that regulates water homeostasis throughout the body and influences the environment of the duodenum by regulating secretions in the stomach, pancreas, and liver. It is a peptide hormone produced in the S cells of the duodenum, which are located in the intestinal glands. In humans, the sec...
Secretin Secretin is a hormone that regulates water homeostasis throughout the body and influences the environment of the duodenum by regulating secretions in the stomach, pancreas, and liver. It is a peptide hormone produced in the S cells of the duodenum, which are located in the intestinal glands.[1] In humans, the...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Secretin
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wikidoc
Sections
Sections # overview A page can be divided into sections, using the section heading syntax. # Creation and numbering of sections Sections are created by creating their headings, as below: Please do not use only one equals sign on a side (=text here=); this causes a title the size of the page name, which is taken care ...
Sections Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # overview A page can be divided into sections, using the section heading syntax. # Creation and numbering of sections Sections are created by creating their headings, as below: Please do not use only one equals sign on a side (=text here=); this causes a t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Section
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Sedation
Sedation # Overview Sedation is a medical procedure involving the administration of sedative drugs, generally to facilitate a medical procedure with local anaesthesia. # Uses Sedation is typically used in procedures such as endoscopy, vasectomy, or minor surgery and in dentistry for reconstructive surgery, some cosme...
Sedation Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Sedation is a medical procedure involving the administration of sedative drugs, generally to facilitate a medical procedure with local anaesthesia. # Uses Sedation is typically used in procedures such as endoscopy, vasectomy, or minor surgery and...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sedation
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wikidoc
Sedative
Sedative # Overview A sedative is a substance that depresses the central nervous system (CNS), resulting in calmness, relaxation, reduction of anxiety, sleepiness, and slowed breathing, as well as slurred speech, staggering gait, poor judgment, and slow, uncertain reflexes. Sedatives may be referred to as tranquilize...
Sedative Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Overview A sedative is a substance that depresses the central nervous system (CNS), resulting in calmness, relaxation, reduction of anxiety, sleepiness, and slowed breathing, as well as slurred speech, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sedative
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Sediment
Sediment Sediment is any particulate matter that can be transported by fluid flow and which eventually is deposited as a layer of solid particles on the bed or bottom of a body of water or other liquid. Sedimentation is the deposition by settling of a suspended material. Sediments are also transported by wind (aeolian ...
Sediment Sediment is any particulate matter that can be transported by fluid flow and which eventually is deposited as a layer of solid particles on the bed or bottom of a body of water or other liquid. Sedimentation is the deposition by settling of a suspended material. Sediments are also transported by wind (aeolian...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sediment
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Selectin
Selectin Selectins are a family of cell adhesion molecules (or CAM's). All selectins are single-chain transmembrane glycoproteins which share similar properties to C-type lectins due to a related amino terminus and calcium-dependent binding. # Types There are three subsets of selectins: - E-selectin (in endothelial ce...
Selectin Selectins are a family of cell adhesion molecules (or CAM's). All selectins are single-chain transmembrane glycoproteins which share similar properties to C-type lectins due to a related amino terminus and calcium-dependent binding[1]. # Types There are three subsets of selectins: - E-selectin (in endothelia...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Selectin
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wikidoc
Separase
Separase Separase, also known as separin, is a cysteine protease responsible for triggering anaphase by hydrolysing cohesin, which is the protein responsible for binding sister chromatids during the early stage of anaphase. In humans, separin is encoded by the ESPL1 gene. # Discovery In S. cerevisiae, separase is enc...
Separase Separase, also known as separin, is a cysteine protease responsible for triggering anaphase by hydrolysing cohesin, which is the protein responsible for binding sister chromatids during the early stage of anaphase.[1] In humans, separin is encoded by the ESPL1 gene.[2] # Discovery In S. cerevisiae, separase...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Separase
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wikidoc
Serology
Serology Serology is the scientific study of blood serum. In practice, the term usually refers to the diagnostic identification of antibodies in the serum. Such antibodies are typically formed in response to an infection (against a given microorganism), against other foreign proteins (in response, for example, to a mis...
Serology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Serology is the scientific study of blood serum. In practice, the term usually refers to the diagnostic identification of antibodies in the serum.[1] Such antibodies are typically formed in response to an infection (against a given microorganism)[2], against ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Serologic
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Serotype
Serotype # Overview For the term's use in bacteriology, see serovar. # Serotype (Allograft) Transplants between genetically non-identical humans induce the creation of antibodies in the recipient. These non-identical cell-surface receptors between the donor and recipient produce antiserum reactive to the donor protei...
Serotype # Overview For the term's use in bacteriology, see serovar. # Serotype (Allograft) Transplants between genetically non-identical humans induce the creation of antibodies in the recipient. These non-identical cell-surface receptors between the donor and recipient produce antiserum reactive to the donor protei...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Serotype
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Shigella
Shigella # Overview Shigella is a genus of Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, nonspore-forming, nonmotile, rod-shaped bacteria closely related to Salmonella. The genus is named after Kiyoshi Shiga, who first discovered it in 1897. The causative agent of human shigellosis, Shigella causes disease in primates, but no...
Shigella Template:Seealso Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Shigella is a genus of Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, nonspore-forming, nonmotile, rod-shaped bacteria closely related to Salmonella. The genus is named after Kiyoshi Shiga, who first discovered it in 1897.[1] The causative...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Shigella
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Shoulder
Shoulder In human anatomy, the shoulder comprises the part of the body where the arm attaches to the torso. It is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones ...
Shoulder Template:Infobox Anatomy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] In human anatomy, the shoulder comprises the part of the body where the arm attaches to the torso. It is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as ass...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Shoulder
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wikidoc
Shrapnel
Shrapnel Shrapnel is the term originally applied to an anti-personnel artillery shell which carried a large number of individual bullets to the target and then ejected them forwards. Today the term is commonly used to describe the metal fragments and debris thrown out by any exploding object, be it a high explosive (HE...
Shrapnel Shrapnel is the term originally applied to an anti-personnel artillery shell which carried a large number of individual bullets to the target and then ejected them forwards. Today the term is commonly used to describe the metal fragments and debris thrown out by any exploding object, be it a high explosive (H...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Shrapnel
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Siloxane
Siloxane Siloxanes are a class of organosilicon compounds with the empirical formula R2SiO, where R is an organic group. Representative examples are n (dimethylsiloxane) and n (diphenylsiloxane), where n is typically > 4. These compounds can be viewed as a hybrid of both organic and inorganic chemical compounds. The...
Siloxane Siloxanes are a class of organosilicon compounds with the empirical formula R2SiO, where R is an organic group. Representative examples are [SiO(CH3)2]n (dimethylsiloxane) and [SiO(C6H5)2]n (diphenylsiloxane), where n is typically > 4. These compounds can be viewed as a hybrid of both organic and inorganic ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Siloxane
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Skeleton
Skeleton In biology, the skeleton or skeletal system is the biological system providing physical support in living organisms. (By extension, non-biological outline structures such as gantries or buildings may also acquire skeletons.) # Types and Classification Skeletal systems are commonly divided into three types—ex...
Skeleton In biology, the skeleton or skeletal system is the biological system providing physical support in living organisms. (By extension, non-biological outline structures such as gantries or buildings may also acquire skeletons.) # Types and Classification Skeletal systems are commonly divided into three types—e...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Skeletal
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Soapwort
Soapwort Soapwort (Saponaria officinalis) is a vespertine flower, and a common perennial plant from the carnation family (Caryophyllaceae). Other common names are Bouncing Bet and Sweet William. The Latin name is derived from the toxic substance saponin, contained in the roots. It starts producing a lather when in cont...
Soapwort Soapwort (Saponaria officinalis) is a vespertine flower, and a common perennial plant from the carnation family (Caryophyllaceae). Other common names are Bouncing Bet and Sweet William. The Latin name is derived from the toxic substance saponin, contained in the roots. It starts producing a lather when in con...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Soapwort
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wikidoc
Solitude
Solitude Solitude is a state of seclusion or isolation, i.e. lack of contact with people. It may stem from deliberate choice, contagious disease, disfiguring features, repulsive personal habits, or circumstances of employment or situation (see castaway). Short-term solitude is often valued as a time when one may work,...
Solitude Solitude is a state of seclusion or isolation, i.e. lack of contact with people. It may stem from deliberate choice, contagious disease, disfiguring features, repulsive personal habits, or circumstances of employment or situation (see castaway). Short-term solitude is often valued as a time when one may work...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Solitude
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wikidoc
Solution
Solution # Overview In chemistry, a solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent. A common example is a solid, such as salt or sugar, dissolved in water, a liquid. Gases may dissolve in liquids, for example, carb...
Solution Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In chemistry, a solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent. A common example is a solid, such as salt or sugar, dissolved in water, a liqu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Solute
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wikidoc
Sorbitol
Sorbitol # Overview Sorbitol, also known as glucitol, is a sugar alcohol with a sweet taste which the human body metabolizes slowly. It can be obtained by reduction of glucose, changing the aldehyde group to a hydroxyl group. Most sorbitol is made from corn syrup, but it is also found in apples, pears, peaches, and pr...
Sorbitol Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Sorbitol, also known as glucitol, is a sugar alcohol with a sweet taste which the human body metabolizes slowly. It can be obtained by reduction of glucose, changing the aldehyde group to a hydroxyl group. Most sorbitol is made from corn syrup, bu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sorbitol
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Sourwood
Sourwood Sourwood or Sorrel Tree (Oxydendrum arboreum) is the sole species in the genus Oxydendrum DC, in the family Ericaceae. It is native to eastern North America, from southern Pennsylvania south to northwest Florida and west to southern Illinois; it is most common in the lower chain of the Appalachian Mountains. I...
Sourwood Sourwood or Sorrel Tree (Oxydendrum arboreum) is the sole species in the genus Oxydendrum DC, in the family Ericaceae. It is native to eastern North America, from southern Pennsylvania south to northwest Florida and west to southern Illinois; it is most common in the lower chain of the Appalachian Mountains. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sourwood
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wikidoc
Soy milk
Soy milk Soy milk (also called soya milk or soybean milk) and sometimes referred to as soy drink/beverage and even soy latte) is a beverage made from soybeans originating from China. In Asia, the drink is common among the general population and is often served as a meal. In the West, it has gained popularity as a milk ...
Soy milk Soy milk (also called soya milk or soybean milk) and sometimes referred to as soy drink/beverage and even soy latte) is a beverage made from soybeans originating from China. In Asia, the drink is common among the general population and is often served as a meal. In the West, it has gained popularity as a milk...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Soy_milk
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wikidoc
Spagyric
Spagyric Spagyric, sometimes called herbal alchemy is the production of herbal medicine by alchemical procedures. These procedures involve fermentation, distillation and the extraction of mineral components from the ash of the marc. Paracelsus stated that the true purpose of Alchemy was not for the vulgar purpose of go...
Spagyric Spagyric, sometimes called herbal alchemy is the production of herbal medicine by alchemical procedures. These procedures involve fermentation, distillation and the extraction of mineral components from the ash of the marc. Paracelsus stated that the true purpose of Alchemy was not for the vulgar purpose of g...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Spagyric
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Spectrum
Spectrum A spectrum (plural spectra or spectrums) is a condition that is not limited to a specific set of values but can vary infinitely within a continuum. The word saw its first scientific use within the field of optics to describe the rainbow of colors in visible light when separated using a prism; it has since been...
Spectrum A spectrum (plural spectra or spectrums[1]) is a condition that is not limited to a specific set of values but can vary infinitely within a continuum. The word saw its first scientific use within the field of optics to describe the rainbow of colors in visible light when separated using a prism; it has since ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Spectrum
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Speculum
Speculum # Overview A speculum is a medical tool for investigating body cavities, with a form dependent on the body cavity for which it is designed. In old texts, the speculum may also be referred to as a diopter or dioptra. Vaginal specula were used by the Romans, and speculum artifacts have been found in Pompeii. A...
Speculum # Overview A speculum is a medical tool for investigating body cavities, with a form dependent on the body cavity for which it is designed. In old texts, the speculum may also be referred to as a diopter or dioptra.[1] Vaginal specula were used by the Romans, and speculum artifacts have been found in Pompeii...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Speculum
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wikidoc
Spinosad
Spinosad # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Spinosad Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Spinosad
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wikidoc
Spiracle
Spiracle Spiracles are small openings on the surface of some animals that usually lead to respiratory systems. In elasmobranchs (sharks and rays), a spiracle is found behind each eye, and is often used to pump water through the gills while the animal is at rest (Fouts, 2003). A spiracle is also found in primitive bony ...
Spiracle Spiracles are small openings on the surface of some animals that usually lead to respiratory systems. In elasmobranchs (sharks and rays), a spiracle is found behind each eye, and is often used to pump water through the gills while the animal is at rest (Fouts, 2003). A spiracle is also found in primitive bony...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Spiracle
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wikidoc
Squalene
Squalene # Overview Squalene is a natural organic compound originally obtained for commercial purposes primarily from shark liver oil, though there are botanic sources as well, including amaranth seed, rice bran, wheat germ, and olives. All higher organisms produce squalene, including humans. It is a hydrocarbon and ...
Squalene Template:Chembox new Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] # Overview Squalene is a natural organic compound originally obtained for commercial purposes primarily from shark liver oil, though there are botanic sources as well, including amaranth seed, rice bran, wheat germ, and olives. All high...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Squalene
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wikidoc
Staining
Staining # Overview Staining is a biochemical technique of adding a class-specific (DNA, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates) dye to a substrate to qualify or quantify the presence of a specific compound. It is similar to fluorescent tagging. Stains and dyes are frequently used in biology and medicine to highlight structu...
Staining Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Staining is a biochemical technique of adding a class-specific (DNA, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates) dye to a substrate to qualify or quantify the presence of a specific compound. It is similar to fluorescent tagging. Stains and dyes are frequent...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Stain_(biology)
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Standard
Standard A technical standard is an established norm or requirement. It is usually a formal document that establishes uniform engineering or technical criteria, methods, processes and practices. A technical standard can also be a controlled artifact or similar formal means used for calibration. Reference Standards a...
Standard Template:Otheruses4 A technical standard is an established norm or requirement. It is usually a formal document that establishes uniform engineering or technical criteria, methods, processes and practices. A technical standard can also be a controlled artifact or similar formal means used for calibration. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Standard
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Stathmin
Stathmin Stathmin, also known as metablastin and oncoprotein 18 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STMN1 gene. Stathmin is a highly conserved 17 kDa protein that is crucial for the regulation of the cell cytoskeleton. Changes in the cytoskeleton are important because the cytoskeleton is a scaffold required f...
Stathmin Stathmin, also known as metablastin and oncoprotein 18 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STMN1 gene. Stathmin is a highly conserved 17 kDa protein that is crucial for the regulation of the cell cytoskeleton. Changes in the cytoskeleton are important because the cytoskeleton is a scaffold required ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Stathmin
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Steapsin
Steapsin Steapsin belongs to the class of digestive enzymes called lipases found in the pancreatic juice that catalyzes the hydrolysis of triglycerides (main constituent in vegetable oils and animal fat) to fatty acids and glycerol. When food travels through the oral cavity and down the esophagus into the stomach, enzy...
Steapsin Steapsin belongs to the class of digestive enzymes called lipases found in the pancreatic juice that catalyzes the hydrolysis of triglycerides (main constituent in vegetable oils and animal fat) to fatty acids and glycerol. When food travels through the oral cavity and down the esophagus into the stomach, enz...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Steapsin
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wikidoc
Stenosis
Stenosis # Overview A stenosis is an abnormal narrowing in a blood vessel or other tubular organ or structure. It is also sometimes called a "stricture" (as in urethral stricture). Stenoses of the vascular type are often associated with a noise (bruit) resulting from turbulent flow over the narrowed blood vessel. Th...
Stenosis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview A stenosis is an abnormal narrowing in a blood vessel or other tubular organ or structure. It is also sometimes called a "stricture" (as in urethral stricture). Stenoses of the vascular type are often associated with a noise (bruit) resulting fro...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Stenosed
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Sterolin
Sterolin ABCG5 and ABCG8 genes encode for two proteins sterolin-1 and -2, respectively. Sterolin-1 and –2 are two ‘half’ adenosine triphosphate binding (ATP) cassette (ABC) transporters which found to be indispensable for the regulation of sterol absorption and excretion. Mutations in either genes result in a lipid dis...
Sterolin ABCG5 and ABCG8 genes encode for two proteins sterolin-1 and -2, respectively. Sterolin-1 and –2 are two ‘half’ adenosine triphosphate binding (ATP) cassette (ABC) transporters which found to be indispensable for the regulation of sterol absorption and excretion. Mutations in either genes result in a lipid di...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sterolin
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wikidoc
Stilbene
Stilbene # Overview Officially known as trans-1,2-diphenylethylene, aka, stilbene, or more specifically, (E)-stilbene, is the alkene, ethene with two phenyl groups on either carbon of the parent chain. The name was derived from the Greek word stilbos, which means shining. It should also be noted, there is also a (Z)-s...
Stilbene # Overview Officially known as trans-1,2-diphenylethylene, aka, stilbene, or more specifically, (E)-stilbene, is the alkene, ethene with two phenyl groups on either carbon of the parent chain. The name was derived from the Greek word stilbos, which means shining. It should also be noted, there is also a (Z)-s...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Stilbene
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wikidoc
Stimming
Stimming Stimming is a jargon term for a particular form of stereotypy, a repetitive body movement (often done unconsciously) that self-stimulates one or more senses in a regulated manner. It is shorthand for self-stimulation, and a stereotypy is referred to as stimming under the hypothesis that it has a function relat...
Stimming Stimming is a jargon term for a particular form of stereotypy, a repetitive body movement (often done unconsciously) that self-stimulates one or more senses in a regulated manner. It is shorthand for self-stimulation, and a stereotypy is referred to as stimming under the hypothesis that it has a function rela...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Stimming
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wikidoc
Stomatin
Stomatin Stomatin also known as human erythrocyte integral membrane protein band 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STOM gene. # Clinical significance Stomatin is a 31 kDa integral membrane protein, named after the rare human haemolytic anaemia hereditary stomatocytosis. This gene encodes a member of a hi...
Stomatin Stomatin also known as human erythrocyte integral membrane protein band 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STOM gene.[1][2] # Clinical significance Stomatin is a 31 kDa integral membrane protein, named after the rare human haemolytic anaemia hereditary stomatocytosis. This gene encodes a member ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Stomatin
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wikidoc
Stomatol
Stomatol # Overview Stomatol is a brand of toothpaste first sold in Sweden at the beginning of the 20th century. It was particularly notable as having been one of the first Swedish brands to recognize and to use the power of mass media. The brand was originally made by the soap manufacturer Grumme & Son, acquired 198...
Stomatol # Overview Stomatol is a brand of toothpaste first sold in Sweden at the beginning of the 20th century. It was particularly notable as having been one of the first Swedish brands to recognize and to use the power of mass media. The brand was originally made by the soap manufacturer Grumme & Son, acquired 198...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Stomatol
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wikidoc
Subacute
Subacute Rather recent onset or somewhat rapid change. The term "subacute" is used in contrast to acute which indicates very sudden onset or rapid change and chronic which indicates indefinite duration or virtually no change. A chronic condition is one lasting 3 months or more, by the definition of the U.S. National Ce...
Subacute Rather recent onset or somewhat rapid change. The term "subacute" is used in contrast to acute which indicates very sudden onset or rapid change and chronic which indicates indefinite duration or virtually no change. A chronic condition is one lasting 3 months or more, by the definition of the U.S. National C...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Subacute
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wikidoc
Succimer
Succimer # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Succimer Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Succimer
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wikidoc
Sue Bale
Sue Bale Professor Sue Bale FRCN, PhD, BA, RGN, NDN, RHV, PG Dip, Dip N is a UK nurse with a special interest in wound healing. She received her Ph D from the University of Glamorgan in 2003. # Work in wound healing She was part of the original team that established a unique wound healing service in The Wound Healing ...
Sue Bale Professor Sue Bale FRCN, PhD, BA, RGN, NDN, RHV, PG Dip, Dip N is a UK nurse with a special interest in wound healing. She received her Ph D from the University of Glamorgan in 2003.[1] # Work in wound healing She was part of the original team that established a unique wound healing service in The Wound Heal...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sue_Bale
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wikidoc
Sulfiram
Sulfiram # Overview Sulfiram (INN) or monosulfiram, trade name Tetmosol, is an ectoparasiticide used in the treatment and prevention of scabies. It is usually sold as a solution or medicated soap, sometimes in combination with benzyl benzoate. Sulfiram is now rarely used, but, as of 2010, is still available in Brazil...
Sulfiram Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sree Teja Yelamanchili, MBBS [2] # Overview Sulfiram (INN) or monosulfiram, trade name Tetmosol, is an ectoparasiticide used in the treatment and prevention of scabies.[1] It is usually sold as a solution or medicated soap, so...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sulfiram
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wikidoc
Sulfotep
Sulfotep # Overview Sulfotep (O,O,O',O'-Tetraethyldithiopyrophosphate) is a pesticide commonly used in greenhouses as a fumigative agent. The substance is also known as TEDP, Dithione, Dithiophos and many others. Sulfotep belongs to the class of chemicals named organophosphates. It has a cholinergic effect, involving ...
Sulfotep Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Sulfotep (O,O,O',O'-Tetraethyldithiopyrophosphate) is a pesticide commonly used in greenhouses as a fumigative agent. The substance is also known as TEDP, Dithione, Dithiophos and many others. Sulfotep belongs to the class of chemicals named organ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sulfotep
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wikidoc
Sultiame
Sultiame # Overview Sultiame (rINN, also known as sulthiame) is a sulfonamide and inhibitor of the enzyme carbonic anhydrase. It is used as an anticonvulsant. # History Sultiame was first synthesised in the laboratories of Bayer AG in the mid 1950s and eventually launched as Ospolot in Europe and other markets the ea...
Sultiame Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Sultiame (rINN, also known as sulthiame) is a sulfonamide and inhibitor of the enzyme carbonic anhydrase. It is used as an anticonvulsant. # History Sultiame was first synthesised in the laboratories of Bayer AG in the mid 1950s and eventually la...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sulthiame
e88ce30e858dc1e79a8c6e6182ca45ae12e51c98
wikidoc
Suprofen
Suprofen # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Suprofen Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Suprofen
1aaeb498a6c94710806f37fe8ab9171f7c965179
wikidoc
Survivin
Survivin Survivin, also called baculoviral inhibitor of apoptosis repeat-containing 5 or BIRC5, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the BIRC5 gene. NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_029069.1 Survivin is a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) family. The survivin protein functions to inhibit caspase activation, ...
Survivin Survivin, also called baculoviral inhibitor of apoptosis repeat-containing 5 or BIRC5, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the BIRC5 gene.[1][2] NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_029069.1 Survivin is a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) family. The survivin protein functions to inhibit caspase activ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Survivin
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wikidoc
Sushruta
Sushruta # Overview Sushruta (also spelt Susruta or Sushrutha) (c. 6th century BC) was the first surgeon in the world who lived in ancient India and is the author of the book Sushruta Samhita, in which he describes over 120 surgical instruments, 300 surgical procedures and classifies human surgery in 8 categories. He ...
Sushruta # Overview Sushruta (also spelt Susruta or Sushrutha) (c. 6th century BC) was the first surgeon in the world who lived in ancient India and is the author of the book Sushruta Samhita, in which he describes over 120 surgical instruments, 300 surgical procedures and classifies human surgery in 8 categories. He ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sushruta
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wikidoc
Swelling
Swelling - Edema Swelling can mean: - In medicine: Swelling (medical) is the enlargement of organs caused by accumulation of excess fluid in tissues, called edema. - Swelling (medical) is the enlargement of organs caused by accumulation of excess fluid in tissues, called edema. - In engineering: Increase of volume of m...
Swelling Redirect to: - Edema Swelling can mean: Template:Wikt - In medicine: Swelling (medical) is the enlargement of organs caused by accumulation of excess fluid in tissues, called edema. - Swelling (medical) is the enlargement of organs caused by accumulation of excess fluid in tissues, called edema. - In engineer...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Swell
bee837393edcb4edc16a2a43bbca35665c59c5c0
wikidoc
Sylvatic
Sylvatic Sylvatic is a scientific term referring to diseases or pathogens affecting only wild (sylvan means forest-dwelling) animals. In the context of animal research, its opposite is domestic, which refers to pets, farm animals or other animals which do not dwell in the wild. - Examples: sylvatic rabies; sylvatic an...
Sylvatic Sylvatic is a scientific term referring to diseases or pathogens affecting only wild (sylvan means forest-dwelling) animals. In the context of animal research, its opposite is domestic, which refers to pets, farm animals or other animals which do not dwell in the wild. - Examples: sylvatic rabies; sylvatic a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sylvatic
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wikidoc
Symmetry
Symmetry Symmetry generally conveys two primary meanings. The first is an imprecise sense of harmonious or aesthetically-pleasing proportionality and balance; such that it reflects beauty or perfection. The second meaning is a precise and well-defined concept of balance or "patterned self-similarity" that can be demons...
Symmetry Symmetry generally conveys two primary meanings. The first is an imprecise sense of harmonious or aesthetically-pleasing proportionality and balance; such that it reflects beauty or perfection. The second meaning is a precise and well-defined concept of balance or "patterned self-similarity" that can be demon...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Symmetry
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wikidoc
Symplast
Symplast The symplast of a plant is the inner side of the plasma membrane in which water (and low molecular solutes) can freely diffuse. The plasmodesmata allow the direct flow of small molecules such as sugars, amino acids and ions between cells. Larger molecules can also be transported through with the help of actin ...
Symplast The symplast of a plant is the inner side of the plasma membrane in which water (and low molecular solutes) can freely diffuse. The plasmodesmata allow the direct flow of small molecules such as sugars, amino acids and ions between cells. Larger molecules can also be transported through with the help of actin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Symplast
ed20af8ad26d314677402155833c4be56d9392a0
wikidoc
Syndrome
Syndrome In medicine and psychology, the term syndrome refers to the association of several clinically recognizable features, signs (discovered by a physician), symptoms (reported by the patient), phenomena or characteristics which often occur together, so that the presence of one feature alerts the physician to the pr...
Syndrome Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] In medicine and psychology, the term syndrome refers to the association of several clinically recognizable features, signs (discovered by a physician), symptoms (reported by the patient), phenomena or characteristics which often occur together, so that the pr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Syndrome
b4de13a9b48e0fa3f5515ac3ded86d4bf4e00e76
wikidoc
Synovium
Synovium # Overview Synovium is the soft tissue that lines the non-cartilaginous surfaces within joints with cavities (synovial joints). The word synovium comes from a Latin word meaning "with egg," because the synovial fluid in joints that have a cavity between the bearing surfaces is like egg white. # Structure Syn...
Synovium Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Synovium is the soft tissue that lines the non-cartilaginous surfaces within joints with cavities (synovial joints). The word synovium comes from a Latin word meaning "with egg," because the synovial fluid in joints that have a cavity between the ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Synovial_membrane
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wikidoc
T-tubule
T-tubule # Overview A T-tubule (or transverse tubule), is a deep invagination of the plasma membrane found in skeletal and cardiac muscle cells. These invaginations allow depolarization of the membrane to quickly penetrate to the interior of the cell. # Structure Each muscle fiber consists of T-tubules which run per...
T-tubule # Overview A T-tubule (or transverse tubule), is a deep invagination of the plasma membrane found in skeletal and cardiac muscle cells. These invaginations allow depolarization of the membrane to quickly penetrate to the interior of the cell. # Structure Each muscle fiber consists of T-tubules which run per...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/T-tubule
b5d44dcd4b4618d7836e7a548b8b57771c2942f6
wikidoc
T.O.T.E.
T.O.T.E. T.O.T.E., standing for "Test - Operate - Test - Exit", is an iterative problem solving strategy based on feedback loops. The self-control mechanisms in human tasking have been explained in terms of both operations and monitoring processes (Miller, Gallanter, and Pibram, 1960). Each recurring operation would be...
T.O.T.E. Template:Cleanup T.O.T.E., standing for "Test - Operate - Test - Exit", is an iterative problem solving strategy based on feedback loops. The self-control mechanisms in human tasking have been explained in terms of both operations and monitoring processes (Miller, Gallanter, and Pibram, 1960). Each recurring ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/T.O.T.E.
6c408b76fa4b45af7b45adb9bc01b5b709109946
wikidoc
Tafazzin
Tafazzin Tafazzin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TAZ gene. Tafazzin is highly expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle, and functions as a phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase (it belongs to phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferases). It catalyzes remodeling of immature cardiolipin to its mature...
Tafazzin Tafazzin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TAZ gene.[1] Tafazzin is highly expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle, and functions as a phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase (it belongs to phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferases).[2][3] It catalyzes remodeling of immature cardiolipin to ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/TAZ_gene
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wikidoc
TGF beta
TGF beta # Overview Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) is a protein that comes in three isoforms called TGF-β1, TGF-β2 and TGF-β3; it was also the original name for the founding member of this family that is now called TGF-β1. The TGF-β family is part of a superfamily of proteins known as the transforming growth...
TGF beta Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) is a protein that comes in three isoforms called TGF-β1, TGF-β2 and TGF-β3; it was also the original name for the founding member of this family that is now called TGF-β1. The TGF-β family is part of a supe...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/TGF-beta