id stringlengths 40 40 | source stringclasses 9
values | title stringlengths 2 345 | clean_text stringlengths 35 1.63M | raw_text stringlengths 4 1.63M | url stringlengths 4 498 | overview stringlengths 0 10k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
bc1dbe9eba69604ee385d78926d8327196a69729 | wikidoc | ADAMTS5 | ADAMTS5
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 also known as ADAMTS5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ADAMTS5 gene.
# Function
ADAMTS5 is a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of the family share several di... | ADAMTS5
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 also known as ADAMTS5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ADAMTS5 gene.[1][2]
# Function
ADAMTS5 is a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of the family share sev... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ADAMTS5 | |
4c00827f32330b7a0e4d350029b33dce10d46105 | wikidoc | ADAMTS7 | ADAMTS7
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 7 (ADAMTS7) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ADAMTS7 gene on chromosome 15. It is ubiquitously expressed in many tissues and cell types. This enzyme catalyzes the degradation of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) degradation. AD... | ADAMTS7
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 7 (ADAMTS7) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ADAMTS7 gene on chromosome 15.[1] It is ubiquitously expressed in many tissues and cell types.[2] This enzyme catalyzes the degradation of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) degradat... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ADAMTS7 | |
46f0c10a86de9872c3fc73241d9bede003caf340 | wikidoc | ADAMTS8 | ADAMTS8
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 8 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ADAMTS8 gene.
# Function
This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of the family share several distinct protein ... | ADAMTS8
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 8 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ADAMTS8 gene.[1][2]
# Function
This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of the family share several distinct p... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ADAMTS8 | |
7d6efe181120d46044ad9300b48cd43f7a5a240a | wikidoc | AEMT-CC | AEMT-CC
# Overview
Advanced Emergency Medical Technician - Critical Care (EMT-CC) is an Emergency Medical Services (EMS) certification unique to New York. The curriculum is similar, but beyond that of the national standard EMT-I/99 (Intermediate|EMT-Intermediate - I/99). EMT-CCs are fully classified as Advanced Life S... | AEMT-CC
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
Advanced Emergency Medical Technician - Critical Care (EMT-CC) is an Emergency Medical Services (EMS) certification unique to New York. The curriculum is similar, but beyond that of the national standard EMT-I/99 (Intermediate|EMT-Intermediate - I/... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/AEMT-CC | |
35cee01ca11289d220c07138098c9c1079d97033 | wikidoc | ALDH1A1 | ALDH1A1
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1, also known as ALDH1A1 or retinaldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (RALDH1), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH1A1 gene.
# Function
"The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the next enzyme after alc... | ALDH1A1
Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Henry A. Hoff
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1, also known as ALDH1A1 or retinaldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (RALDH1), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH1A1 gene.[1][2]
# Function
"The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family.... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ALDH1A1 | |
33f5a167b1128da62bbfe235fdb66dcff1891be3 | wikidoc | ALDH1B1 | ALDH1B1
Aldehyde dehydrogenase X, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH1B1 gene.
# Function
This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenases family of proteins. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the second enzyme of the major oxidative pathway of alcohol metabolism. This gene does not contain int... | ALDH1B1
Aldehyde dehydrogenase X, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH1B1 gene.[1][2]
# Function
This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenases family of proteins. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the second enzyme of the major oxidative pathway of alcohol metabolism. This gene does not cont... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ALDH1B1 | |
f512cd8388a9412b4130f0d34be33818627053bb | wikidoc | ALDH3B1 | ALDH3B1
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member B1 also known as ALDH3B1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH3B1 gene.
# Function
The aldehyde dehydrogenases are a family of isozymes that may play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This... | ALDH3B1
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member B1 also known as ALDH3B1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH3B1 gene.[1][2]
# Function
The aldehyde dehydrogenases are a family of isozymes that may play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidatio... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ALDH3B1 | |
de07c23118826a9bda0115579baacd4c5ff1d59e | wikidoc | ALDH7A1 | ALDH7A1
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family, member A1, also known as ALDH7A1 or antiquitin, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH7A1 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of subfamily 7 in the aldehyde dehydrogenase gene family. These enzymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification... | ALDH7A1
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family, member A1, also known as ALDH7A1 or antiquitin, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH7A1 gene.[1] The protein encoded by this gene is a member of subfamily 7 in the aldehyde dehydrogenase gene family. These enzymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxifica... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ALDH7A1 | |
237753257c349ce954903ae6212f42a090473393 | wikidoc | ALOX12B | ALOX12B
Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12R type, also known as ALOX12B, 12R-LOX, and arachiconate lipoygenase 3, is a lipoxygenase-type enzyme composed of 701 amino acids and encoded by the ALOX12B gene. The gene is located on chromosome 17 at position 13.1 where it forms a cluster with two other lipoxygenases, ALOXE3 ... | ALOX12B
Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12R type, also known as ALOX12B, 12R-LOX, and arachiconate lipoygenase 3, is a lipoxygenase-type enzyme composed of 701 amino acids and encoded by the ALOX12B gene.[1][2][3][4] The gene is located on chromosome 17 at position 13.1 where it forms a cluster with two other lipoxygen... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ALOX12B | |
52668e53af8aeccfffbaaeb9fdcbcd44fc9ed5e0 | wikidoc | ANDEXXA | ANDEXXA
# Disclaimer
WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug ... | ANDEXXA
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];
# Disclaimer
WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcar... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ANDEXXA | |
e15baaaf82c8df6cd5d383b33f65b73cead49b27 | wikidoc | ANGPTL3 | ANGPTL3
Angiopoietin-like 3, also known as ANGPTL3, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANGPTL3 gene.
# Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the angiopoietin-like family of secreted factors. It is expressed predominantly in the liver, and has the characteristic structure of angiopoietins,... | ANGPTL3
Angiopoietin-like 3, also known as ANGPTL3, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANGPTL3 gene.[1][2]
# Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the angiopoietin-like family of secreted factors. It is expressed predominantly in the liver, and has the characteristic structure of angiopo... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ANGPTL3 | |
eb833c338325b5fdf9f3663815b6cffb353f7510 | wikidoc | ANGPTL4 | ANGPTL4
Angiopoietin-like 4 is a protein that in human is encoded by the ANGPTL4 gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. This gene was previously referred to as ANGPTL2, HFARP, PGAR, or FIAF but has been renamed ANGPTL4.
# Structure
This gene is a member of the ... | ANGPTL4
Angiopoietin-like 4 is a protein that in human is encoded by the ANGPTL4 gene.[1][2][3] Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. This gene was previously referred to as ANGPTL2, HFARP, PGAR, or FIAF but has been renamed ANGPTL4.
# Structure
This gene is a memb... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ANGPTL4 | |
0f1076177ed94c3f668ddb041fb8aa1cb460773b | wikidoc | ANGPTL8 | ANGPTL8
ANGPTL8 (also known as lipasin, originally Betatrophin) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C19orf80 gene.
# Gene
The gene for betatrophin lies on mouse chromosome 9 (gene symbol: Gm6484) and on human chromosome 19 (gene symbol: C19orf80).
# Discovery
The link between betatrophin and mouse islet ce... | ANGPTL8
ANGPTL8 (also known as lipasin, originally Betatrophin) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C19orf80 gene.
# Gene
The gene for betatrophin lies on mouse chromosome 9 (gene symbol: Gm6484) and on human chromosome 19 (gene symbol: C19orf80).
# Discovery
The link between betatrophin and mouse islet c... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ANGPTL8 | |
b1172c85f78a8f25835098d4f93ce3d64a1b70d7 | wikidoc | ANKRD15 | ANKRD15
KN motif and ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KANK1 gene.
This gene encodes a protein containing four ankyrin repeat domains in its C-terminus. The suggested role for this protein is in tumorigenesis of renal cell carcinoma.
Two alternatively spliced tran... | ANKRD15
KN motif and ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KANK1 gene.[1][2][3]
This gene encodes a protein containing four ankyrin repeat domains in its C-terminus. The suggested role for this protein is in tumorigenesis of renal cell carcinoma.
Two alternatively sp... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ANKRD15 | |
49b76f58c61183ab4cf70357d1a0d1465d1c74ff | wikidoc | ANKRD24 | ANKRD24
Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 24 is a protein in humans that is coded for by the ANKRD24 gene. The gene is also known as KIAA1981. The protein's function in humans is currently unknown. ANKRD24 is in the protein family that contains ankyrin-repeat domains.
# Gene
## Locus
The gene is located on chr... | ANKRD24
Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 24 is a protein in humans that is coded for by the ANKRD24 gene.[2] The gene is also known as KIAA1981[3]. The protein's function in humans is currently unknown. ANKRD24 is in the protein family that contains ankyrin-repeat domains.
# Gene
## Locus
The gene is located... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ANKRD24 | |
c6eb2b67a10a802b735530b9484abd48e51cdd27 | wikidoc | ANKRD26 | ANKRD26
Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 26 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD26 gene. This protein has a function that is not currently understood.
Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 26 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD26 gene.
# Gene
ANKRD26 is found on chromosome 10,... | ANKRD26
Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 26 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD26 gene.[1][2] This protein has a function that is not currently understood.
Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 26 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD26 gene.[3]
# Gene
ANKRD26 is found on chro... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ANKRD26 | |
2b229bf3289b7f5495b49d5d56314ae4882f117e | wikidoc | APOBEC1 | APOBEC1
Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptide 1 also known as C->U-editing enzyme APOBEC-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the APOBEC1 gene.
This gene encodes a member of the APOBEC protein family and the cytidine deaminase enzyme family. The encoded protein forms a multiple-protein RNA... | APOBEC1
Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptide 1 also known as C->U-editing enzyme APOBEC-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the APOBEC1 gene.[1]
This gene encodes a member of the APOBEC protein family and the cytidine deaminase enzyme family. The encoded protein forms a multiple-protein... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/APOBEC1 | |
8c2299c02cc26c6530f5d415b690709481528f6a | wikidoc | APOBEC4 | APOBEC4
C->U-editing enzyme APOBEC-4, also known as Apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide-like 4, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the APOBEC4 gene. It is primarily expressed in testis and found in mammals, chicken, but not fishes.
# Function
This gene encodes a member of the AID / APOBEC... | APOBEC4
C->U-editing enzyme APOBEC-4, also known as Apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide-like 4, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the APOBEC4 gene. It is primarily expressed in testis and found in mammals, chicken, but not fishes.[1][2]
# Function
This gene encodes a member of the AID /... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/APOBEC4 | |
78d90ea6c8198a8067fc7d71fccc73d286a9f1ac | wikidoc | ARFGAP1 | ARFGAP1
ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ARFGAP1 gene. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
# Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) which associates with the Golgi ap... | ARFGAP1
ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ARFGAP1 gene.[1][2] Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
# Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) which associates with the G... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ARFGAP1 | |
37fe0a553d37e089b6d986fd8ba96528155c2470 | wikidoc | ARFGEF1 | ARFGEF1
Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARFGEF1 gene.
# Function
ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by acceleratin... | ARFGEF1
Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARFGEF1 gene.[1][2][3]
# Function
ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by a... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ARFGEF1 | |
f717e6ad5bbe4b05c23dc5b4494334a17ad2359c | wikidoc | ARFGEF2 | ARFGEF2
Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARFGEF2 gene.
# Function
ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by acceleratin... | ARFGEF2
Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARFGEF2 gene.[1][2]
# Function
ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by acce... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ARFGEF2 | |
cf1f73f0d1c06888e2ed7c044a8ebde6946d28f6 | wikidoc | ARHGAP5 | ARHGAP5
Rho GTPase-activating protein 5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ARHGAP5 gene.
# Function
Rho GTPase activating protein 5 negatively regulates RHO GTPases, a family that may mediate cytoskeleton changes by stimulating the hydrolysis of bound GTP. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms... | ARHGAP5
Rho GTPase-activating protein 5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ARHGAP5 gene.[1][2]
# Function
Rho GTPase activating protein 5 negatively regulates RHO GTPases, a family that may mediate cytoskeleton changes by stimulating the hydrolysis of bound GTP. Two transcript variants encoding different i... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ARHGAP5 | |
ae59b2b5dbbdb51c06697caeb39da0f9bc51860c | wikidoc | ARHGDIB | ARHGDIB
Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARHGDIB gene. Aliases of this gene include RhoGDI2, GDID4, Rho GDI 2, and others.
# Interactions
ARHGDIB has been shown to interact with VAV1 and Src.
# Gene family
RhoGDI2 (ARHGDIB) is part of a family of three members: RhoGDI1, R... | ARHGDIB
Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARHGDIB gene.[1][2][3] Aliases of this gene include RhoGDI2, GDID4, Rho GDI 2, and others.[4]
# Interactions
ARHGDIB has been shown to interact with VAV1[5] and Src.[6]
# Gene family
RhoGDI2 (ARHGDIB) is part of a family of three ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ARHGDIB | |
50e8ee1bfad70c07892b17277b862b573d99684d | wikidoc | ARHGEF4 | ARHGEF4
Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARHGEF4 gene.
# Function
Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein-coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form complex with... | ARHGEF4
Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARHGEF4 gene.[1][2]
# Function
Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein-coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form compl... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ARHGEF4 | |
af229b3580bed034b64be07fd8bea89626f06b65 | wikidoc | ARL6IP4 | ARL6IP4
ADP-ribosylation-like factor 6 interacting protein 4 (ARL6IP4), also called SRp25 is the gene product of the ARL6IP4 gene located on chromosome 12q24.31.It is 360 amino acids in length.It is expressed ubiquitously but only in G1/S phase of the cell cycle. The human and mouse mRNA of this protein have 77% homolo... | ARL6IP4
ADP-ribosylation-like factor 6 interacting protein 4 (ARL6IP4), also called SRp25 is the gene product of the ARL6IP4 gene located on chromosome 12q24.31.It is 360 amino acids in length.It is expressed ubiquitously but only in G1/S phase of the cell cycle.[1] The human and mouse mRNA of this protein have 77% ho... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ARL6IP4 | |
0cb30be6e97735cd974f4440a945f279a54e6382 | wikidoc | ATG16L1 | ATG16L1
Autophagy-related protein 16-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ATG16L1 gene.
# Function
Autophagy is the major intracellular degradation system delivering cytoplasmic components to lysosomes, and it accounts for degradation of most long-lived proteins and some organelles. Cytoplasmic constituents... | ATG16L1
Autophagy-related protein 16-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ATG16L1 gene.[1]
# Function
Autophagy is the major intracellular degradation system delivering cytoplasmic components to lysosomes, and it accounts for degradation of most long-lived proteins and some organelles. Cytoplasmic constitu... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ATG16L1 | |
053233c0ec479ab38b394c2c32575398367153b9 | wikidoc | ATP5F1A | ATP5F1A
ATP synthase F1 subunit alpha, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP5F1A gene.
# Function
This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Mitochondrial ATP synthase catalyzes ATP synthesis, using an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane during oxidat... | ATP5F1A
ATP synthase F1 subunit alpha, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP5F1A gene.[1][2]
# Function
This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Mitochondrial ATP synthase catalyzes ATP synthesis, using an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane during... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ATP5F1A | |
8a963f58c98a8052e0b00805cec55621692d34a7 | wikidoc | ATP6AP2 | ATP6AP2
The renin receptor also known as ATPase H(+)-transporting lysosomal accessory protein 2, or the prorenin receptor, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ATP6AP2 gene.
# Function
The renin receptor binds renin and prorenin. Binding of renin to this receptor induces the conversion of angiotensinogen to a... | ATP6AP2
The renin receptor also known as ATPase H(+)-transporting lysosomal accessory protein 2, or the prorenin receptor, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ATP6AP2 gene.[1][2][3]
# Function
The renin receptor binds renin and prorenin. Binding of renin to this receptor induces the conversion of angiotensi... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ATP6AP2 | |
2eec60398fd4a05064f67856a17226e6b8153d91 | wikidoc | ATP6V0B | ATP6V0B
V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP6V0B gene.
This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessa... | ATP6V0B
V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP6V0B gene.[1][2]
This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ATP6V0B | |
b8c46e10a58b5217fc6bbd0c7a5d0c963c83009c | wikidoc | ATP6V1F | ATP6V1F
V-type proton ATPase subunit F is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP6V1F gene.
This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for such intra... | ATP6V1F
V-type proton ATPase subunit F is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP6V1F gene.[1][2][3]
This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ATP6V1F | |
3087b0f2581cb7bc14221d7866bd05d6de9faf84 | wikidoc | AVICINE | AVICINE
# Overview
AVICINE was developed by AVI BioPharma Inc. It is a cancer vaccine which was created to cause
an immune reaction to the tumor associated antigen, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).
This vaccine will be designed to work by actively stimulating immunization amongst tumor cells, or tumor associated an... | AVICINE
# Overview
AVICINE was developed by AVI BioPharma Inc. It is a cancer vaccine which was created to cause
an immune reaction to the tumor associated antigen, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).
This vaccine will be designed to work by actively stimulating immunization amongst tumor cells, or tumor associated an... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/AVICINE | |
ed20ba0d1e5d59a646e5950094d60055575689ef | wikidoc | AZD2171 | AZD2171
# Overview
AZD2171 (tentative trade name Recentin) is a potent inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor tyrosine kinases. It is being developed by AstraZeneca as a possible chemotherapeutic agent for oral administration.
As of 2007, it is undergoing Phase I clinical trials for the treatm... | AZD2171
# Overview
AZD2171 (tentative trade name Recentin) is a potent inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor tyrosine kinases. It is being developed by AstraZeneca as a possible chemotherapeutic agent for oral administration.
As of 2007, it is undergoing Phase I clinical trials for the treatm... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/AZD2171 | |
c1d20cb8c9cd7f285b77a91305888d4234fc6152 | wikidoc | Abscess | Abscess
# Overview
Abscess is defined as collection of pus in a specific part of body. Abscess can form in any tissues secondary to initial inflammation or trauma. Skin is the most common site for abscess formation. Abscess may be classified based on pathogen. Pathogen is varied depending on abscess' location however,... | Abscess
For patient information click here
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]:Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]
# Overview
Abscess is defined as collection of pus in a specific part of body. Abscess can form in any tissues secondary to initial inflammation or trauma. Skin is... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Abcess | |
56046660e751a3ae144afac8d7ee9ffd47813f42 | wikidoc | Abdomen | Abdomen
# Overview
The abdomen is the part of the body that lies between the chest and the thigh and encloses the ureters, intestines, liver, anus, bladder, gallbladder, and reproductive system outside the breast. It is also called the belly or venter. In humans, and in many other vertebrates, it is the region betwee... | Abdomen
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
The abdomen is the part of the body that lies between the chest and the thigh and encloses the ureters, intestines, liver, anus, bladder, gallbladder, and reproductive system outside the breast. It is also called the belly or venter.[1] In humans,... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Abdomen | |
82a829488d0fc4abbf9708d96b949762de4c51c0 | wikidoc | Aboulia | Aboulia
# Overview
Aboulia or Abulia (from the Greek "αβουλία", meaning "non-will"), in neurology, refers to a lack of will or initiative. The patient is unable to act or make decisions independently. It may range in severity from subtle to overwhelming.
# Pathophysiology
Abulia may result from a variety of brain in... | Aboulia
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ogheneochuko Ajari, MB.BS, MS [3]
# Overview
Aboulia or Abulia (from the Greek "αβουλία", meaning "non-will"), in neurology, refers to a lack of will or initiative. The patient is unable to act or make decisions independently.... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Aboulia | |
dbacdbe6852836de97f0078e557b3ced731f1a00 | wikidoc | Aphonia | Aphonia
# Overview
Aphonia is the medical term for the inability to speak. It is considered more severe than dysphonia. A primary cause of aphonia is bilateral disruption of the recurrent laryngeal nerve, which supplies nearly all the muscles in the larynx. Damage to the nerve may be the result of surgery (e.g., thyro... | Aphonia
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
Aphonia is the medical term for the inability to speak. It is considered more severe than dysphonia. A primary cause of aphonia is bilateral disruption of the recurrent laryngeal nerve, which supplies nearly all the mus... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Abulia | |
a87d2e4354e6e9e8f45302df46a4f64bc2d5a5f8 | wikidoc | Acetone | Acetone
Acetone (also known as propanone, dimethyl ketone, 2-propanone, propan-2-one and β-ketopropane) is a colorless, mobile, flammable liquid. It is the simplest example of the ketones. Acetone is miscible with water, ethanol, ether, etc., and itself serves as an important solvent. The most familiar household use o... | Acetone
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
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Acetone (also known as propanone, dimethyl ketone, 2-propanone, propan-2-one and β-ketopropane) is a colorless, mobile, flammable liquid. It is the simplest example of the ketones. Acetone is miscible with water, ethanol, ether, etc., and ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Acetone | |
86fdcf96db18201a3f498190ab2a7ac045fbea68 | wikidoc | Achiote | Achiote
Achiote (Bixa orellana) is a shrub or small tree from the tropical region of the American continent. The name derives from the Nahuatl word for the shrub, achiotl. It is also known as Aploppas, and its original Tupi name urucu. It is cultivated there and in Southeast Asia, where it was introduced by the Spanis... | Achiote
Achiote (Bixa orellana) is a shrub or small tree from the tropical region of the American continent. The name derives from the Nahuatl word for the shrub, achiotl. It is also known as Aploppas, and its original Tupi name urucu. It is cultivated there and in Southeast Asia, where it was introduced by the Spani... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Achiote | |
7bbc47e3452aaeea05ef61d5a2c107fedf44f2f0 | wikidoc | Rosacea | Rosacea
# Overview
Rosacea (Template:IPAEng) is a common but often misunderstood condition that is estimated to affect over 45 million people worldwide. It affects white-skinned people of mostly north-western European descent, and has been nicknamed the 'curse of the Celts' by some in Ireland. It begins as erythema (f... | Rosacea
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
# Overview
Rosacea (Template:IPAEng) is a common but often misunderstood condition that is estimated to affect over 45 million people worldwide. It affects white-skinned people of mostly north-western Euro... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Acne_rosacea | |
9289b4443e2d909efb339e08fc03f73a3cf2e9c8 | wikidoc | Actinic | Actinic
Actinic keratosis (also called solar keratosis, or AK) is a premalignant condition of thick, scaly, or crusty patches of skin. It is most common in fair-skinned people who are frequently exposed to the sun, because their pigment isn't very protective. It usually is accompanied by solar damage. Since some of th... | Actinic
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Actinic keratosis (also called solar keratosis, or AK) is a premalignant condition of thick, scaly, or crusty patches of skin. It is most common in fair-skinned people who are frequently exposed to the sun, because their pigment isn't very protective. It usually is accompanied... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Actinic | |
d20e49f58e5bab02d12ac9085c7fae0e7fc7e615 | wikidoc | Activin | Activin
# Overview
Activin is a peptide that enhances FSH synthesis and secretion and participates in the regulation of the menstrual cycle. It does the opposite as inhibin. Many other functions have been found to be exerted by activin, including their roles in cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolis... | Activin
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753
# Overview
Activin is a peptide that enhances FSH synthesis and secretion and participates in the regulation of the menstrual cycle. It does the opposite as inhibin. Many other functions have been found to be exerted by activin, including t... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Activin | |
46520656ba6fed085e43b7610d2b9c18a959a418 | wikidoc | Naphtha | Naphtha
# Overview
Naphtha (/ˈnæfθə/ or /ˈnæpθə/) normally refers to a number of flammable liquid mixtures of hydrocarbons, i.e., a component of natural gas condensate or a distillation product from petroleum, coal tar or peat boiling in a certain range and containing certain hydrocarbons. It is a broad term covering ... | Naphtha
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
Naphtha (/[invalid input: 'icon']ˈnæfθə/ or /ˈnæpθə/) normally refers to a number of flammable liquid mixtures of hydrocarbons, i.e., a component of natural gas condensate or a distillation product from petroleum, coal tar or peat boiling in a cert... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Acute_varnish_makers%27_and_painters%27_Naptha | |
c5338a84271a8ca0edbe6617493223f0f7683a84 | wikidoc | Acyclic | Acyclic
Acyclic can refer to:
- in chemistry, a compound which is not cyclic, e.g. alkanes and acyclic aliphatic compounds
- in mathematics:
a directed acyclic graph
a chain complex in which all reduced homology groups are zero
- a directed acyclic graph
- a chain complex in which all reduced homology groups are zero | Acyclic
Acyclic can refer to:
- in chemistry, a compound which is not cyclic, e.g. alkanes and acyclic aliphatic compounds
- in mathematics:
a directed acyclic graph
a chain complex in which all reduced homology groups are zero
- a directed acyclic graph
- a chain complex in which all reduced homology groups are zero
... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Acyclic | |
933b14e9d0f66be2e3c23f621be1078db61c6fa6 | wikidoc | Adenoid | Adenoid
# Overview
Adenoids (or pharyngeal tonsils, or nasopharyngeal tonsils) are a mass of lymphoid tissue situated at the very back of the nose, in the roof of the nasopharynx, where the nose blends into the mouth.
Normally, in children, they make a soft mound in the roof and posterior wall of the nasopharynx, just... | Adenoid
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# Overview
Adenoids (or pharyngeal tonsils, or nasopharyngeal tonsils) are a mass of lymphoid tissue situated at the very back of the nose, in the roof of the nasopharynx, where the nose blends into the mouth.
Normally, in children, they make a soft mound in the roof and posterior wal... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Adenoid | |
74cd6bb5814afc417bc06f60964bd91a648f0586 | wikidoc | Adhesin | Adhesin
Adherence is often an essential step in bacterial pathogenesis or infection, required for colonizing a new host. To effectively adhere to host surfaces, many bacteria produce multiple adherence factors called adhesins. For example, nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae expresses the adhesins Hia, Hap, Oap and a he... | Adhesin
Adherence is often an essential step in bacterial pathogenesis or infection, required for colonizing a new host.[1] To effectively adhere to host surfaces, many bacteria produce multiple adherence factors called adhesins. For example, nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae expresses the adhesins Hia, Hap, Oap and ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Adhesin | |
2840a7d3b87cbb0cdf600062058cf74399520dcd | wikidoc | Adipose | Adipose
In anatomy, adipose tissue or fat is loose connective tissue composed of adipocytes. Its main role is to store energy in the form of fat, although it also cushions and insulates the body. Obesity in humans and most animals is not dependent on the amount of body weight, but on the amount of body fat—specifically... | Adipose
In anatomy, adipose tissue or fat is loose connective tissue composed of adipocytes. Its main role is to store energy in the form of fat, although it also cushions and insulates the body. Obesity in humans and most animals is not dependent on the amount of body weight, but on the amount of body fat—specificall... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Adipose | |
0fae751dd87531bed530128c02313d8de3eb10eb | wikidoc | Old age | Old age
# Overview
Old age consists of ages nearing or surpassing the average life span of human beings, and thus the end of the human life cycle. Euphemisms and terms for older people include seniors — chiefly an American usage — or elderly. Some believe there to be prejudice against older people in Western cultures,... | Old age
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
Old age consists of ages nearing or surpassing the average life span of human beings, and thus the end of the human life cycle. Euphemisms and terms for older people include seniors — chiefly an American usage — or elderly. Some believe there to be... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Advanced_age | |
fd5c445f51b6befdd156d8ff6b8993a6a1e43ffa | wikidoc | Advaxis | Advaxis
Advaxis is a biotechnology company based in North Brunswick and Princeton , New Jersey which develops Listeria cancer vaccines.
# Development and production
Advaxis uses live genetically modified Listeria monocytogenes to treat cancers, infectious disease and problems of the immune system. With a total of ov... | Advaxis
Advaxis is a biotechnology company based in North Brunswick [1] and Princeton [2], New Jersey which develops Listeria cancer vaccines.
# Development and production
Advaxis uses live genetically modified Listeria monocytogenes to treat cancers, infectious disease and problems of the immune system. [3] With a t... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Advaxis | |
39897c888bcfc69028bf4c6a72171517ba33a1f3 | wikidoc | Aerosol | Aerosol
Aerosol technically refers to airborne liquid droplets or solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)). In casual language, aerosol refers to an aerosol spray can or the output of such a can.
The term aerosol, derives from the fact that matter "floating" in air is a suspension (a mixture in wh... | Aerosol
Aerosol technically refers to airborne liquid droplets or solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)). In casual language, aerosol refers to an aerosol spray can or the output of such a can.
The term aerosol, derives from the fact that matter "floating" in air is a suspension (a mixture in w... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Aerosol | |
045d3ef131b9cb378c8e6a6997b169e77df3d3c9 | wikidoc | Ageusia | Ageusia
Synonyms and keywords: loss of taste
# Overview
Ageusia (pronounced ay-GOO-see-uh) is the loss of taste functions of the tongue, particularly the inability to detect sweetness, sourness, bitterness, saltiness, and umami (the taste of monosodium glutamate). It is sometimes confused for anosmia - a loss of the s... | Ageusia
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Synonyms and keywords: loss of taste
# Overview
Ageusia (pronounced ay-GOO-see-uh) is the loss of taste functions of the tongue, particularly the inability to detect sweetness, sourness, bitterness, saltine... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ageusia | |
93dda0b5b06e9ae4d3c964a9e6ccba08a6169454 | wikidoc | Agnatha | Agnatha
Agnatha (Greek, "no jaws") is a paraphyletic superclass of jawless fish in the phylum Chordata, subphylum Vertebrata. It has existed since the Cambrian, and continues to live now. There are two extant groups of jawless fish (sometimes called cyclostomes), the lampreys and the hagfish, with about 100 species in... | Agnatha
Agnatha (Greek, "no jaws") is a paraphyletic[1] superclass of jawless fish in the phylum Chordata, subphylum Vertebrata. It has existed since the Cambrian, and continues to live now. There are two extant groups of jawless fish (sometimes called cyclostomes), the lampreys and the hagfish, with about 100 specie... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Agnatha | |
7cb3317c0365a5ad9c4cd109abe6de4b43f426ea | wikidoc | Agnosia | Agnosia
# Overview
Agnosia (a-gnosis, "non-knowledge", or loss of knowledge) is a loss of ability to recognize objects, persons, sounds, shapes, or smells while the specific sense is not defective nor is there any significant memory loss. It is usually associated with brain injury or neurological illness, particularly... | Agnosia
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
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# Overview
Agnosia (a-gnosis, "non-knowledge", or loss of knowledge) is a loss of ability to recognize objects, persons, sounds, shapes, or smells while the specific sense is not defective nor is... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Agnosia | |
9035afcef424582ec11f7e4e1511bd52e245921a | wikidoc | Agonist | Agonist
In pharmacology an agonist is a substance that binds to a specific receptor and triggers a response in the cell. It mimics the action of an endogenous ligand (such as hormone or neurotransmitter) that binds to the same receptor.
# Types
Full agonists bind (have affinity for) and activate a receptor, displayin... | Agonist
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
In pharmacology an agonist is a substance that binds to a specific receptor and triggers a response in the cell. It mimics the action of an endogenous ligand (such as hormone or neurotransmitter) that binds to the same receptor.
# Types
Full agonists bind (h... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Agonist | |
68228a444b2e4634361cb0143d036546c34d1ea9 | wikidoc | Disease | Disease
# Overview
A disease is an abnormal condition of an organism that impairs bodily functions. In human beings, "disease" is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes discomfort, dysfunction, distress, social problems, and/or death to the person afflicted, or similar problems for those in cont... | Disease
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
A disease is an abnormal condition of an organism that impairs bodily functions. In human beings, "disease" is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes discomfort, dysfunction, distress, social problems, and/or death to the per... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ailments | |
c9b78cb79969e23241420f17241ce03b3a2cad17 | wikidoc | Alanine | Alanine
Alanine (abbreviated as Ala or A) is an α-amino acid with the chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2)CH3. The L-isomer is one of the 20 proteinogenic amino acids, i.e. the building blocks of proteins. Its codons are GCU, GCC, GCA, and GCG. It is classified as a nonpolar amino acid. L-alanine is second only to leucine, acc... | Alanine
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Alanine (abbreviated as Ala or A)[1] is an α-amino acid with the chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2)CH3. The L-isomer is one of the 20 proteinogenic amino acids, i.e. the building blocks of proteins. Its codons are GCU, GCC, GCA, and GCG. It is classified as a nonpolar amino acid. L-alanine is ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Alanine | |
2cd12b845a534f6f92941b51f26ef73b6c0d2b79 | wikidoc | Albumin | Albumin
# Disclaimer
WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug ... | Albumin
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
# Disclaimer
WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an e... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Albumin | |
b7c1f62f5d6a6fd65b7b92a3d244335dfc8e704d | wikidoc | Alcohol | Alcohol
# Overview
In layman's terms, the word alcohol (Arabic:الكحل al-kuḥl) usually refers to ethanol, also known as grain alcohol or (older) spirits of wine, or to any alcoholic beverage. Ethanol is a colorless, volatile liquid with a mild odor which can be obtained by the fermentation of sugars. (Industrially, it ... | Alcohol
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
In layman's terms, the word alcohol (Arabic:الكحل al-kuḥl) usually refers to ethanol, also known as grain alcohol or (older) spirits of wine, or to any alcoholic beverage. Ethanol is a colorless, volatile liquid with a mild odor which can be obtain... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Alcohol | |
7dbadeb7726d81f89de33356e38b94cad0ff9e55 | wikidoc | Ethanol | Ethanol
# Overview
Ethanol, also known as ethyl alcohol, drinking alcohol or grain alcohol, is a flammable, colorless, slightly toxic chemical compound, and is best known as the alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. In common usage, it is often referred to simply as alcohol. Its molecular formula is variously represen... | Ethanol
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# Overview
Ethanol, also known as ethyl alcohol, drinking alcohol or grain alcohol, is a flammable, colorless, slightly toxic chemical compound, and is best known as the alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. In common usage, it is often referred to simply as alcohol. Its molecular formula... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Alcohol_ethyl | |
cb3cae2c16e27d3e91d0915bee609a2204406c22 | wikidoc | Pentose | Pentose
# Overview
A pentose is a monosaccharide with five carbon atoms.
They either have an aldehyde functional group in position 1 (aldopentoses), or a ketone functional group in position 2 (ketopentoses).
The aldopentoses have three chiral centres ("asymmetric carbon atoms") and so 8 different stereoisomers are p... | Pentose
# Overview
A pentose is a monosaccharide with five carbon atoms.
They either have an aldehyde functional group in position 1 (aldopentoses), or a ketone functional group in position 2 (ketopentoses).
The aldopentoses have three chiral centres ("asymmetric carbon atoms") and so 8 different stereoisomers are p... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Aldopentose | |
272e52e0b706d60d6b5c462c16c63d2077f95f46 | wikidoc | Alfalfa | Alfalfa
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a flowering plant in the pea family Fabaceae cultivated as an important forage crop. In the UK it is known as lucerne and Lucerne grass in India.
Alfalfa is a cool season perennial legume living from three to twelve years, depending on variety and climate. It resembles clover with c... | Alfalfa
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a flowering plant in the pea family Fabaceae cultivated as an important forage crop. In the UK it is known as lucerne and Lucerne grass in India.
Alfalfa is a cool season perennial legume living from three to twelve years, depending on variety and climate. It resembles clover with ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Alfalfa | |
98da7a0f7fb793916d2317b29e8dd67345e29f44 | wikidoc | Algarot | Algarot
Algarot, is a white emetic powder formerly used in alchemy that consists of a compound of trichloride and trioxide of antimony. It was used as an emetic because it purges violently both upwards and downwards.
# Alternative names
Algarot is also known as mercurius vitæ ("mercury of life"), emetic powder, powder... | Algarot
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Algarot, is a white emetic powder formerly used in alchemy that consists of a compound of trichloride and trioxide of antimony. It was used as an emetic because it purges violently both upwards and downwards.
# Alternative names
Algarot is also known as mercurius vitæ ("mercury of life"),... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Algarot | |
4a918e19244cd52a4a82f50d4eabc248fea5e072 | wikidoc | Algebra | Algebra
Algebra is a branch of mathematics concerning the study of structure, relation and quantity. The name is derived from the treatise written by the Persian mathematician, astronomer, astrologer and geographer, ] titled Kitab al-Jabr wa-l-Muqabala (meaning "The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Bal... | Algebra
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Algebra is a branch of mathematics concerning the study of structure, relation and quantity. The name is derived from the treatise written by the Persian[1] mathematician, astronomer, astrologer and geographer, [[Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī|Template:Unicode]] titled Kitab al-Jabr wa-l-Mu... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Algebra | |
6bc7836136900ecd180250a29039a4fbe2943f7f | wikidoc | Alitame | Alitame
Alitame is an artificial sweetener developed by Pfizer in the early 1980s and currently marketed in some countries under the brand name Aclame. Like aspartame, alitame is an aspartic acid-containing dipeptide. Most dipeptides are not sweet, but the unexpected discovery of aspartame in 1965 led to a search for... | Alitame
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Alitame is an artificial sweetener developed by Pfizer in the early 1980s and currently marketed in some countries under the brand name Aclame.[1] Like aspartame, alitame is an aspartic acid-containing dipeptide. Most dipeptides are not sweet, but the unexpected discovery of aspartame in... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Alitame | |
85d3252ac14b125e5f2207e9174b8c3b6ac0196b | wikidoc | Benzene | Benzene
# Overview
Benzene, or Benzol (see also Benzine) is an organic chemical compound with the formula C6H6. It is sometimes abbreviated Ph–H. Benzene is a colorless and flammable liquid with a sweet smell and a relatively high melting point. It is carcinogenic and its use as an additive in gasoline is now limited... | Benzene
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
Benzene, or Benzol (see also Benzine) is an organic chemical compound with the formula C6H6. It is sometimes abbreviated Ph–H. Benzene is a colorless and flammable liquid with a sweet smell and a relatively high melting point.... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Alkylbenzene | |
95b800e2afeab81649c3168c3487f7763878d4d3 | wikidoc | Allicin | Allicin
Allicin is a powerful antibacterial and anti-fungal compound obtained from garlic. Allicin is also the chemical constituent primarily responsible for the hot, burning flavor of fresh garlic.
Allicin is not present in garlic in its natural state. When garlic is chopped or otherwise damaged, the enzyme alliinase... | Allicin
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Allicin is a powerful antibacterial and anti-fungal compound obtained from garlic. Allicin is also the chemical constituent primarily responsible for the hot, burning flavor of fresh garlic.
Allicin is not present in garlic in its natural state. When garlic is chopped or otherwise damaged... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Allicin | |
034918a5649d120442e5c51198afde987a50419d | wikidoc | Prodine | Prodine
Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic:
There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire topi... | Prodine
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic:
There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [2] to indicate your interest in ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Alphaprodine | |
e324fec0456ac0aec09507bf6f17e3d7e6f365ec | wikidoc | Alpidem | Alpidem
Alpidem (Ananxyl®) is an anxiolytic drug from the imidazopyridine family, related to the more well known sleeping medication zolpidem. Unlike zolpidem however, alpidem does not produce sedative effects at normal doses, and is instead used specifically for the treatment of anxiety.
Alpidem is a fairly recently i... | Alpidem
Alpidem (Ananxyl®) is an anxiolytic drug from the imidazopyridine family, related to the more well known sleeping medication zolpidem. Unlike zolpidem however, alpidem does not produce sedative effects at normal doses, and is instead used specifically for the treatment of anxiety.[1][2]
Alpidem is a fairly rec... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Alpidem | |
52c0df8e31a43d5acd9b7dbc83e95cd7bff8f2fc | wikidoc | Amalgam | Amalgam
# Overview
An amalgam is an alloy of mercury with another metal. Most metals are soluble in mercury, but some (such as iron) are not. Amalgam also may be a solution of metal-like ion complexes, such as ammonium. Amalgams are commonly used in dental fillings.
# History of use
The earliest history of amalgam be... | Amalgam
# Overview
An amalgam is an alloy of mercury with another metal. Most metals are soluble in mercury, but some (such as iron) are not. Amalgam also may be a solution of metal-like ion complexes, such as ammonium. Amalgams are commonly used in dental fillings.
# History of use
The earliest history of amalgam be... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Amalgam | |
ffa5963e38a540e49e89736d9fc9ecb55017a530 | wikidoc | Walking | Walking
# Overview
Walking is the main form of animal locomotion on land, distinguished from running and crawling. When carried out in shallow waters, it is usually described as wading and when performed over a steeply rising object or an obstacle it becomes scrambling or climbing. The word walking is derived from th... | Walking
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
Walking is the main form of animal locomotion on land, distinguished from running and crawling. When carried out in shallow waters, it is usually described as wading and when performed over a steeply rising object or an obstacle it becomes scrambl... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ambulation | |
8c3430f9b3feee5fba4028e792122b1758464dc3 | wikidoc | Amidine | Amidine
Amidines are a class of oxoacid derivatives.
The oxoacid from which an amidine is derived must be of the form RnE(=O)OH, where R is a substituent. The −OH group is replaced by an −NH2 group and the =O group is replaced by =NR, giving amidines the general structure RnE(=NR)NR2.
When the parent oxoacid is a carb... | Amidine
Amidines are a class of oxoacid derivatives.
The oxoacid from which an amidine is derived must be of the form RnE(=O)OH, where R is a substituent. The −OH group is replaced by an −NH2 group and the =O group is replaced by =NR, giving amidines the general structure RnE(=NR)NR2.
When the parent oxoacid is a car... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Amidine | |
10c96d0935b01df9885cdd72f058064832e22346 | wikidoc | Amitraz | Amitraz
Amitraz is an antiparasitic drug. Product names include Aazdieno, Acarac, Amitraze, Avartin, Baam, Edrizan, Maitac, Mitac, Mitaban, Triatox, Triatix, Vapcozin Taktic, Triazid, Topline, Tudy, Ectodex, Garial, Danicut, Ovidrex, Acadrex, Bumetran, and Ovasyn.
Amitraz is a triazapentadiene compound, a member of th... | Amitraz
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Amitraz is an antiparasitic drug. Product names include Aazdieno, Acarac, Amitraze, Avartin, Baam, Edrizan, Maitac, Mitac, Mitaban, Triatox, Triatix, Vapcozin Taktic, Triazid, Topline, Tudy, Ectodex, Garial, Danicut, Ovidrex, Acadrex, Bumetran, and Ovasyn.
Amitraz is a triazapentadiene co... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Amitraz | |
619871408df7b6d9107860f7e479c6a7fa7e2264 | wikidoc | Ammeter | Ammeter
An ammeter is a measuring instrument used to measure the electric current in a circuit. Electric currents are measured in amperes, hence the name. The word "ammeter" is commonly misspelled or mispronounced as "ampmeter" or "ameter" by some.
The earliest design is the D'Arsonval galvanometer or moving coil ammet... | Ammeter
An ammeter is a measuring instrument used to measure the electric current in a circuit. Electric currents are measured in amperes, hence the name. The word "ammeter" is commonly misspelled or mispronounced as "ampmeter" or "ameter" by some.
The earliest design is the D'Arsonval galvanometer or moving coil amme... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ammeter | |
03d88e5bd056539abfdb80fd0d70f6ab13eade3c | wikidoc | Ammonia | Ammonia
# Overview
Ammonia is a compound with the formula NH3. It is normally encountered as a gas with a characteristic pungent odor. Although ammonia contributes significantly to the nutritional needs of the planet, the gas itself is caustic and can cause serious health damage. The United States Occupational Safety... | Ammonia
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
Ammonia is a compound with the formula NH3. It is normally encountered as a gas with a characteristic pungent odor. Although ammonia contributes significantly to the nutritional needs of the planet, the gas itself is caustic a... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ammonia | |
26c99e512d0222f600a24735f7648bb8daacc719 | wikidoc | Colitis | Colitis
Synonyms and keywords: Colitis, Proctocolitis, Proctitis, Enterocolitis.
# Overview
Colitis is the inflammation of the colon, that can be either acute or chronic. Colitis may be caused by microorganisms such as Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Shigella dysenteriae, HSV, allergy (food protein-induc... | Colitis
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: M.Umer Tariq [2]; Maham Khan [3]; Ogheneochuko Ajari, MB.BS, MS [4]; Rim Halaby, M.D. [5]; Qasim Salau, M.B.B.S., FMCPaed [6]; Mohamed Riad, M.D.[7]
Synonyms and keywords: Colitis, Proctocolitis, Proctitis, Enterocolitis.
# Ove... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Amoebic_colitis | |
1980b8e3314fd53e13fc00a8f62fdb60b41b4745 | wikidoc | Antacid | Antacid
# Overview
An antacid is any substance, generally a base, which counteracts stomach acidity. In other words, antacids are stomach acid neutralizers.
# Action mechanism
Antacids perform a neutralization reaction, i.e. they buffer gastric acid, raising the pH to reduce acidity in the stomach. When gastric hydro... | Antacid
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
An antacid is any substance, generally a base, which counteracts stomach acidity. In other words, antacids are stomach acid neutralizers.
# Action mechanism
Antacids perform a neutralization reaction, i.e. they buffer gastric acid, raising the pH ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Amphojel | |
63a92174ab6044c1c46693eaef48ab1eccd6b3eb | wikidoc | Ampoule | Ampoule
An ampoule (also ampule) is a small glass sealed vial which is used to contain or preserve a fluid.
# Historically
Historically ampoules were used to contain a small sample of a person's blood after death, which was entombed alongside them in many Christian catacombs. It was originally believed that only mart... | Ampoule
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
An ampoule (also ampule) is a small glass sealed vial which is used to contain or preserve a fluid.
# Historically
Historically ampoules were used to contain a small sample of a person's blood after death, which was entombed alongside them in many Christian c... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ampoule | |
71503b144466bd9fd6add12f43143f597290377d | wikidoc | Amylase | Amylase
# Overview
- Amylase is an enzyme that splits polysaccharides
- Serum reference range: 60-180 U/l
Amylase is the name given to glycoside hydrolase enzymes that break down starch into maltose molecules. Although the amylases are designated by different Greek letters, they all act on α-1,4-glycosidic bonds. Unde... | Amylase
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
- Amylase is an enzyme that splits polysaccharides
- Serum reference range: 60-180 U/l
Amylase is the name given to glycoside hydrolase enzymes that break down starch into maltose molecules. Although the amylases are designated by different Greek l... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Amylase | |
a2b8989c426ac5f26b478c4d56c7c207f21c8415 | wikidoc | Amyloid | Amyloid
# Overview
Amyloids are insoluble fibrous protein aggregations sharing specific structural traits.
# Definition Controversy
- The name amyloid comes from the early mistaken identification of the substance "starch" (amylum in Latin), based on crude iodine-staining techniques. For a period, the scientific comm... | Amyloid
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
Amyloids are insoluble fibrous protein aggregations sharing specific structural traits.
# Definition Controversy
- The name amyloid comes from the early mistaken identification of the substance "starch" (amylum in Latin), based on crude iodine-sta... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Amyloid | |
95848254131442134d029cb49a2751ec2cc966f9 | wikidoc | Amylose | Amylose
Amylose (CAS# 9005-82-7) is a planar polymer of glucose linked mainly by α(1→4) bonds. It can be made of several thousand glucose units. It is one of the two components of starch, the other being amylopectin.
The α(1→4) bonds promote the formation of a helix structure. The structural formula of amylose is pict... | Amylose
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Amylose (CAS# 9005-82-7) is a planar polymer of glucose linked mainly by α(1→4) bonds. It can be made of several thousand glucose units. It is one of the two components of starch, the other being amylopectin.
The α(1→4) bonds promote the formation of a helix s... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Amylose | |
263843b6a18bb7ef1db506d979b7cfd4ebb0184f | wikidoc | Anatomy | Anatomy
Anatomy (from the Greek Template:Polytonic anatomia, from Template:Polytonic ana: separate, apart from, and temnein, to cut up, cut open) is a branch of biology that is the consideration of the structure of living things. It is a general term that includes human anatomy, animal anatomy (zootomy) and plant anat... | Anatomy
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Template:Editor help
Anatomy (from the Greek Template:Polytonic anatomia, from Template:Polytonic ana: separate, apart from, and temnein, to cut up, cut open) is a branch of biology that is the consideration of the structure of living things. It is a general ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Anatomic | |
5c732af5c5b147e8ee228dfa619922f303f8de6a | wikidoc | Aniline | Aniline
# Overview
Aniline, phenylamine or aminobenzene is an organic compound with the formula C6H5NH2. It is the simplest and one of the most imporant aromatic amines, being used as a precursor to more complex chemicals. Its main application is in the manufacture of polyurethane. Like most volatile amines, it poss... | Aniline
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
Aniline, phenylamine or aminobenzene is an organic compound with the formula C6H5NH2. It is the simplest and one of the most imporant aromatic amines, being used as a precursor to more complex chemicals. Its main application ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Anilide | |
4b0a3fd2e9497631076f359150c464096835d81d | wikidoc | Anismus | Anismus
# Overview
Anismus (or dyssynergic defecation) refers to the failure of the normal relaxation of pelvic floor muscles during attempted defecation.
Anismus can occur in both children and adults, and in both men and women (although it is more common in women). It can be caused by physical defects or it can occur... | Anismus
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[2]
# Overview
Anismus (or dyssynergic defecation) refers to the failure of the normal relaxation of pelvic floor muscles during attempted defecation.
Anismus can occur in both children and adults, and in... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Anismus | |
3aec572ec517ae2af55c246b8358eb31107fd957 | wikidoc | Ankyrin | Ankyrin
Ankyrins are a family of proteins that mediate the attachment of integral membrane proteins to the spectrin-actin based membrane cytoskeleton. Ankyrins have binding sites for the beta subunit of spectrin and at least 12 families of integral membrane proteins. This linkage is required to maintain the integrity o... | Ankyrin
Ankyrins are a family of proteins that mediate the attachment of integral membrane proteins to the spectrin-actin based membrane cytoskeleton.[2] Ankyrins have binding sites for the beta subunit of spectrin and at least 12 families of integral membrane proteins. This linkage is required to maintain the integri... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ankyrin | |
aeb0223458fded220fdf44c8d0d491452fe4220b | wikidoc | Anna O. | Anna O.
Anna O. was the pseudonym of a patient of Josef Breuer, who published her case study in his book Studies on Hysteria, written in collaboration with Sigmund Freud.
Anna O was, in fact, Bertha Pappenheim (1859-1936), an Austrian-Jewish feminist and the founder of the Jüdischer Frauenbund, treated by Breuer for se... | Anna O.
Anna O. was the pseudonym of a patient of Josef Breuer, who published her case study in his book Studies on Hysteria, written in collaboration with Sigmund Freud.
Anna O was, in fact, Bertha Pappenheim (1859-1936), an Austrian-Jewish feminist and the founder of the Jüdischer Frauenbund, treated by Breuer for s... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Anna_O. | |
8587d184beb6616258252f66c9790fd90f79352e | wikidoc | Annelid | Annelid
The annelids, collectively called Annelida (from Latin anellus "little ring"), are a large phylum of animals comprising the segmented worms, with about 15,000 modern species including the well-known earthworms and leeches. They are found in most wet environments, and include many terrestrial, freshwater, and es... | Annelid
The annelids, collectively called Annelida (from Latin anellus "little ring"), are a large phylum of animals comprising the segmented worms, with about 15,000 modern species including the well-known earthworms and leeches. They are found in most wet environments, and include many terrestrial, freshwater, and e... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Annelid | |
bc89f9e24687fbe7808400185c34247473ec2ccf | wikidoc | Anoikis | Anoikis
Anoikis (Greek: homelessness) is a form of apoptosis which is induced by anchorage-dependent cells detaching from the surrounding extracellular matrix (ECM). Usually cells stay close to the tissue to which they belong since the communication between proximal cells as well as between cells and ECM provide essent... | Anoikis
Anoikis (Greek: homelessness) is a form of apoptosis which is induced by anchorage-dependent cells detaching from the surrounding extracellular matrix (ECM)[1]. Usually cells stay close to the tissue to which they belong since the communication between proximal cells as well as between cells and ECM provide es... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Anoikis | |
cb115c2c2653524e38941acc7701e6a331ed8943 | wikidoc | Cestoda | Cestoda
Cestoda is the class of parasitic flatworms, commonly called tapeworms, that live in the digestive tract of vertebrates as adults and often in the bodies of various animals as juveniles.
# Overview
Authors Craig and Ito, in Intestinal Cestodes describe the gut-dwelling worm as a segmented, band like (Cestoda) ... | Cestoda
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Cestoda is the class of parasitic flatworms, commonly called tapeworms, that live in the digestive tract of vertebrates as adults and often in the bodies of various animals as juveniles.
# Overview
Authors Craig and Ito, in Intestinal Cestodes describe the gu... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Anticestodals | |
50f2564e4776ab85d89cea1787bad525e868654c | wikidoc | Antigen | Antigen
# Overview
An antigen (from antibody-generating) or immunogen is a molecule that sometimes stimulates an immune response. The word originated from the notion that they can stimulate antibody generation. We now know that the immune system does not consist of only antibodies. The modern definition encompasses ... | Antigen
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
# Overview
An antigen (from antibody-generating) or immunogen is a molecule that sometimes stimulates an immune response. The word originated from the notion that they can stimulate antibody generation. We now know that the immune system does not consist of ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Antigen | |
9d769447de840c0f909693db3dc7cdab79840942 | wikidoc | Aphakia | Aphakia
Aphakia is the absence of the lens of the eye, due to surgical removal, a perforating wound or ulcer, or congenital anomaly. It causes a loss of accommodation, hyperopia, and a deep anterior chamber. Complications include detachment of the vitreous or retina, and glaucoma.
Aphakic people are reported to be able... | Aphakia
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Aphakia is the absence of the lens of the eye, due to surgical removal, a perforating wound or ulcer, or congenital anomaly. It causes a loss of accommodation, hyperopia, and a deep anterior chamber. Complications include detachment of the vitreous or retina, ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Aphakia | |
19e586b484de8be519023e0ae9f5fab50bb734e8 | wikidoc | Insulin | Insulin
Insulin (from Latin insula, island) is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets; it is considered to be the main anabolic hormone of the body. It regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and protein by promoting the absorption of carbohydrates, especially glucose from the blood i... | Insulin
Insulin (from Latin insula, island) is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets; it is considered to be the main anabolic hormone of the body.[1] It regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and protein by promoting the absorption of carbohydrates, especially glucose from the blo... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Apidra_OptiClik_Cartridge | |
7fe2ea3e5b165a30f4038a679352f9948a19fc1b | wikidoc | Applera | Applera
Applera Corporation of Norwalk, Connecticut, at #874 on the 2007 Fortune 1000 list, is one of the largest international biotechnology companies based in the United States. It is the successor company to what was the Life Sciences Division of Perkin-Elmer Corporation. Applera is not publicly-traded, but instead ... | Applera
Applera Corporation of Norwalk, Connecticut, at #874 on the 2007 Fortune 1000 list, is one of the largest international biotechnology companies based in the United States. It is the successor company to what was the Life Sciences Division of Perkin-Elmer Corporation. Applera is not publicly-traded, but instead... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Applera | |
226eacd1596a9d9ae71461977e474002b94cfecd | wikidoc | Apraxia | Apraxia
Synonyms and keywords: Dyspraxia
# Overview
Praxis, a Greek work for act, work, or deed, is the ability to perform the learned movements. It usually comprises of three components, namely, ideation (what to do), motor planning (how to do), and execution (performing the movement correctly), that results in purpo... | Apraxia
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Parul Pahal, M.B.B.S[2] Norina Usman, M.B.B.S[3]
Synonyms and keywords: Dyspraxia
# Overview
Praxis, a Greek work for act, work, or deed, is the ability to perform the learned movements. It usual... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Apraxia | |
eeb4dbfcd7a0b58cfc9f8fb55027d178ad7c29ea | wikidoc | Apricot | Apricot
The Apricot (Prunus armeniaca, "Armenian plum" in Latin, syn. Armeniaca vulgaris Lam., Armenian: Ծիրան, Chinese: 杏 xing, Urdu: ﺧﯘﺑﺎﻧﯽ khúbánī) is a species of Prunus, classified with the plum in the subgenus Prunus. The native range is somewhat uncertain due to its extensive prehistoric cultivation, but most li... | Apricot
The Apricot (Prunus armeniaca, "Armenian plum" in Latin, syn. Armeniaca vulgaris Lam., Armenian: Ծիրան, Chinese: 杏 xing, Urdu: ﺧﯘﺑﺎﻧﯽ khúbánī) is a species of Prunus, classified with the plum in the subgenus Prunus. The native range is somewhat uncertain due to its extensive prehistoric cultivation, but most l... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Apricot | |
bf0a65fcbe8722a432cbcac2953381aef4735a03 | wikidoc | Aptamer | Aptamer
Aptamers are oligonucleic acid or peptide molecules that bind a specific target molecule. Aptamers are usually created by selecting them from a large random sequence pool, but natural aptamers also exist in riboswitches. Aptamers can be used for both basic research and clinical purposes as macromolecular drug... | Aptamer
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Aptamers are oligonucleic acid or peptide molecules that bind a specific target molecule. Aptamers are usually created by selecting them from a large random sequence pool, but natural aptamers also exist in riboswitches. Aptamers can be used for both basic r... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Aptamer | |
31a63ef8ca54f0a9e0aaa66886b42267fee3ef68 | wikidoc | Estrone | Estrone
Estrone (also oestrone) is an estrogenic hormone secreted by the ovary.
Estrone is one of the three estrogens, which also include estriol and estradiol. Estrone is the least prevalent of the three hormones, estradiol being prevalent almost always in a female body, estriol being prevalent primarily during pregna... | Estrone
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Estrone (also oestrone) is an estrogenic hormone secreted by the ovary.
Estrone is one of the three estrogens, which also include estriol and estradiol. Estrone is the least prevalent of the three hormones, estradiol being prevalent almost always in a female b... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Aquest | |
7125085d06298f0338592bea636a67f92cbcc9f2 | wikidoc | Arbidol | Arbidol
Arbidol) is an antiviral drug manufactured by Masterlek in Moscow, Russia.
Chemically, Arbidol features an indole core, functionalized at all positions but one with different substituents.
# Uses
It is an alternative to Tamiflu (manufactured by Roche Pharmaceuticals) used in the fight against avian influenza. ... | Arbidol
Arbidol) is an antiviral drug manufactured by Masterlek in Moscow, Russia.
Chemically, Arbidol features an indole core, functionalized at all positions but one with different substituents.
# Uses
It is an alternative to Tamiflu (manufactured by Roche Pharmaceuticals) used in the fight against avian influenza.... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Arbidol | |
2444a0e380afafd0140ba0f638dbc3f09018b52e | wikidoc | Arc eye | Arc eye
# Overview
Arc eye, also known as arc flash, welder's flash, corneal flash burns, or flash burns, is a painful ocular condition sometimes experienced by welders who have failed to use adequate eye protection. It can also occur due to light from tanning beds, light reflected from snow (known as snow blindness)... | Arc eye
Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox
# Overview
Arc eye, also known as arc flash, welder's flash, corneal flash burns, or flash burns, is a painful ocular condition sometimes experienced by welders who have failed to use adequate eye protection. It can also occur due to light from tanning beds, light reflected f... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Arc_eye | |
d07d041e2a8973eb7b5837d3a5984d4ff411460f | wikidoc | Archaea | Archaea
# Overview
The Archaea (Template:IPA), or archaebacteria, are a major group of microorganisms. Like bacteria, archaea are single-celled organisms that lack nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes, classified in kingdom Monera in the traditional five-kingdom taxonomy. Although there is still uncertainty in the phy... | Archaea
# Overview
The Archaea (Template:IPA), or archaebacteria, are a major group of microorganisms. Like bacteria, archaea are single-celled organisms that lack nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes, classified in kingdom Monera in the traditional five-kingdom taxonomy. Although there is still uncertainty in the phy... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Archae | |
08c231ebe5f13f5952fbc3bba38217f6f1f74769 | wikidoc | Archean | Archean
The Archean (Template:PronEng, also spelled Archaean, formerly called the Archaeozoic (Template:IPA), also spelled Archeozoic or Archæozoic) is a geologic eon before the Proterozoic and Paleoproterozoic, ending 2.5 Ga (billion years ago). Instead of being based on stratigraphy, this date is defined chronometric... | Archean
The Archean (Template:PronEng, also spelled Archaean, formerly called the Archaeozoic (Template:IPA), also spelled Archeozoic or Archæozoic) is a geologic eon before the Proterozoic and Paleoproterozoic, ending 2.5 Ga (billion years ago). Instead of being based on stratigraphy, this date is defined chronometri... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Archean | |
a4062fd11874571183b145efcd9cde7bf62b6459 | wikidoc | Argyria | Argyria
Argyria (ISV from Greek: αργύρος argyros silver + -ia) is an extremely rare condition caused by the ingestion of elemental silver, silver dust or silver compounds. The most dramatic effect of argyria is that the skin is colored blue or bluish-grey. Argyria may be found as generalized argyria or local argyria. A... | Argyria
Template:Search infobox
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Argyria (ISV from Greek: αργύρος argyros silver + -ia) is an extremely rare condition caused by the ingestion of elemental silver, silver dust or silver compounds. The most dramatic effect of argyria is that the skin is colored blue or ... | https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Argiria |
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