recall int64 0 1 | article_title stringlengths 5 500 | topic stringlengths 21 84 | abstract stringlengths 2 65.8k |
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0 | NexGen LPS rotating platform total knee arthroplasty: medium-term results of a prospective study | Surgical Management of Osteoarthritis of the Knee CPG | The purpose of this study is to present midterm results of NexGen LPS (Zimmer, Warsaw) rotating platform total knee arthroplasty. A prospective consecutive series of 50 primary rotating platform total knee replacements in 43 patients were clinically and radiographically evaluated at a mean follow-up of 46.4 (range 30-7... |
0 | Identifying crash involvement among older drivers: agreement between self-report and state records | Upper Eyelid and Brow Surgery | Older drivers have a high crash rate per vehicle mile of travel. Coupled with the growth of the number of older drivers on the road, this has generated interest in the identification of factors which place older drivers at increased risk. However, much of the existing research on medical and functional risk factors for... |
0 | Osteoporosis | Management of Hip Fractures in the Elderly | Osteoporosis, as defined by the National Osteoporosis Foundation, is a disease that is characterized by low bone mass and structural deterioration of bone tissue, which leads to bone fragility and an increased susceptibility to fractures. Aging is only one factor that contributes to the development of osteoporosis. Gen... |
0 | Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the maxilla and sinusitis maxillaris | MSTS 2018 - Femur Mets and MM | Bisphosphonates (BPs) are widely used as bone-stabilizers, but side effects of BP therapy include bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ), which is resistant to therapy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of maxillary BRONJ involving sinusitis maxillaris. 21 patients presenting with maxil... |
0 | Neuro-ophthalmological symptoms in vertigo and dizziness | Upper Eyelid and Brow Surgery | The vestibular and visual systems are closely linked in the genesis of vertigo and dizziness. An examination of these two systems is helpful in the search for an aetiological diagnosis. In ENT, this double approach can also help to avoid certain ophthalmological pitfalls such as the mistaken idea that a squint cannot b... |
0 | Undiagnosed phaeochromocytoma in the perioperative period. Case reports | Management of Hip Fractures in the Elderly | Phaeochromocytomas appear as frequently as one in 1000-2000 patients. Release of catecholamines may be triggered by events in the perioperative period. Patients whose phaeochromocytomas are diagnosed in this period, have a mortality of about 80%. Three patients with perioperative debut of symptoms of a phaeochromocytom... |
0 | Low bone mineral density in Indian patients with fragility fractures | Management of Hip Fractures in the Elderly | Objective Low bone mineral density (BMD) is a major risk factor for fragility fractures in osteoporosis. In recent studies, its use with clinical risk factors has been shown to enhance prediction of fragility fractures. The present study was done to assess BMD in Indian patients with fragility fractures using digital X... |
0 | Comparative study on the wrist positions during raise maneuver and their effect on hand function in individuals with paraplegia | Diagnosis and Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome CPG | OBJECTIVE: To determine the appropriate wrist position in individuals with high-level paraplegia during the RAISE (relief of anatomical ischial skin embarrassment) maneuver. METHOD: Thirty individuals with high-level paraplegia were randomly selected; 15 individuals performed RAISE maneuver with extended wrist and 15 w... |
0 | Topical capsaicin (low concentration) for chronic neuropathic pain in adults | SR for PM on OA of All Extremities | Background: Topical creams with capsaicin are used to treat pain from a wide range of chronic conditions including neuropathic pain. Following application to the skin capsaicin causes enhanced sensitivity to noxious stimuli, followed by a period with reduced sensitivity and, after repeated applications, persistent dese... |
0 | Extended osteotomy for periprosthetic femoral fractures in total hip arthroplasty | DoD SSI (Surgical Site Infections) | Total hip arthroplasty periprosthetic fractures that involve a loose prosthesis and are located at or beyond the tip of the prosthesis are difficult to manage and have higher complication and nonunion rates. In this case report, I describe a fracture-site exposure that allows simple insertion of a long, distally fixed ... |
0 | CircSPI1_005 ameliorates osteoarthritis by sponging miR-370-3p to regulate the expression of MAP3K9 | AMP (Acute Meniscal Pathology) | BACKGROUND: Osteoarthritis (OA), caused by the destruction of joint cartilage, is the most prevalent form of arthritis, causing pain and stiffness in joints among millions of patients worldwide. Increasing evidence suggests that non-coding RNAs, including circular RNAs, play important roles in the pathogenesis of OA, b... |
0 | High social desirability and prefrontal cortical activity in cancer patients: A preliminary study | DoD PRF (Psychosocial RF) | Background: Social desirability is sometimes associated with poor prognosis in cancer patients. Psychoneuro-immune interaction has been hypothesized as an underlying mechanism of the negative clinical outcome. Purpose of this study was to examine possible effects of high social desirability on the regional brain activi... |
1 | Ultrasound- or nerve stimulation-guided wrist blocks for carpal tunnel release: a randomized prospective comparative study | Diagnosis and Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome CPG | BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: We hypothesized that ultrasound-guided wrist blocks may be faster to perform, and may increase success rate, compared with nerve stimulation-guided wrist blocks. METHODS: Sixty patients undergoing ambulatory endoscopic carpal tunnel release were randomly allocated to receive median and ulnar ... |
0 | Outcomes of Endoprosthetic Replacement for Salvage of Failed Fixation of Malignant Pathologic Proximal Femur Fractures | MSTS 2018 - Femur Mets and MM | Background: Internal fixation is often used to treat pathologic proximal femur fractures. However, nonunion and/or tumor progression may lead to hardware failure. In such cases, endoprosthetic replacement may be considered. The purpose of this study is to analyze the outcome of patients undergoing conversion to an endo... |
0 | Infected dermoid cyst of the tongue with a sinus tract to the submental skin | Patrick’s pharmacoepidemiology project | Objectives: We report a case of a teratoid type dermoid cyst of the tongue with a sinus tract to the submental skin. Study design: Case report. Methods: We present a 3-month-old infant with a dermoid cyst of the tongue with a sinus tract to the submental skin and review of the literature on dermoid cysts of the tongue.... |
0 | Effect of arthroscopic debridement for osteoarthritis of the knee on health-related quality of life | AMP (Acute Meniscal Pathology) | BACKGROUND: The available evidence supporting the use of arthroscopic debridement for the treatment of symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee is largely retrospective and lacks validated health-related quality-of-life measures. The goal of the study was to prospectively assess a cohort of patients with osteoarthritis o... |
0 | [A case of locally advanced breast cancer successfully treated with wide resection and reconstruction of chest wall with A-O metallic plates] | Acellular Dermal Matrix | A 63-year-old female with locally advanced breast cancer was treated with preoperative chemotherapy using docetaxel. The therapeutic regimen was comprised of four cycles at 3-week intervals. One cycle consisted of 80 mg of docetaxel which was administered on day 1. A remarkable response was confirmed. The side effects ... |
0 | What Is the Price and Claimed Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis in the United States? | PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) | Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections are often used for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (OA), despite clinical value and cost-effectiveness not being definitely established. PRP injections are considered as a potential means of reducing pain and improving function in patients with knee OA, in the hope of delaying... |
0 | New oral anticoagulants after total knee arthroplasty: Clinical considerations for orthopaedic surgeons | AAHKS (9/10) Regional Nerve Blocks | Patients who undergo total knee arthroplasty are at risk of developing venous thromboembolism. Thromboprophylaxis is widely accepted as standard of care in patients receiving total knee arthroplasty, but implementation of clinical practice guidelines is hampered by several barriers, including limitations of current age... |
0 | Effects of computer-assisted navigation versus conventional total knee arthroplasty on the levels of inflammation markers: A prospective study | OAK 3 - Non-arthroplasty tx of OAK | Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a well-established modality for the treatment of advanced knee osteoarthritis (OA). However, the detrimental effects of intramedullary reaming used in conventional TKA for distal femur cutting are of concern. Avoiding intramedullary reaming with the use of computer-assisted navigation T... |
0 | Increased capsaicin receptor TRPV1 in skin nerve fibres and related vanilloid receptors TRPV3 and TRPV4 in keratinocytes in human breast pain | Reduction Mammoplasty for Female Breast Hypertrophy | BACKGROUND: Breast pain and tenderness affects 70% of women at some time. These symptoms have been attributed to stretching of the nerves with increase in breast size, but tissue mechanisms are poorly understood. METHODS: Eighteen patients (n = 12 breast reduction and n = 6 breast reconstruction) were recruited and ass... |
0 | Conversion of hip fusion to total hip arthroplasty: clinical, radiological outcomes and complications in 40 hips | OAK 3 - Non-arthroplasty tx of OAK | Objective: The purpose of this retrospective study is to report the clinical and radiological outcome of total hip arthroplasty in patients with previous hip arthrodesis. Patients and methods: We retrospectively reviewed 28 (40 hips) prospectively followed patients in whom ankylosed hips were converted to total hip art... |
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