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2015-05-06
Multiple quasi-phase matched resonant radiations induced by modulation instability in dispersion oscillating fibers
The propagation of a continuous wave in the average anomalous dispersion region of a dispersion oscillating fiber is investigated numerically and experimentally. We demonstrate that the train of solitons arising from modulation instability is strongly affected by the periodic variations of the fiber dispersion. This le...
1505.01256v1
2015-07-09
Modification by pion exchange of near threshold resonance line shape in open heavy flavor channel
The effect of the pion exchange on the line shape of near threshold bottomoniumlike resonances decaying into an $S$ wave pair of $B^{(*)}$ mesons is considered. It is pointed out that this effect, parametrically enhanced by the heavy meson mass, can be of a practical significance in determining the parameters of the bo...
1507.02639v1
2015-12-02
Resonant Anderson localization in segmented wires
We discuss a model of random segmented wire, with linear segments of 2D wires joined by circular bends. The joining vertices act as scatterers on the propagating electron waves. The model leads to resonant Anderson localization when all segments are of similar length. The resonant behavior is present with one and also ...
1512.00680v1
2016-08-31
Controlling mode competition by tailoring the spatial pump distribution in a laser: A resonance-based approach
We introduce a simplified version of the steady-state ab initio laser theory for calculating the effects of mode competition in continuous wave lasers using the passive cavity resonances. This new theory harnesses widely available numerical methods that can efficiently calculate the passive cavity resonances, with negl...
1608.08985v1
2016-10-19
Localization, quantum resonances and ratchet acceleration in a periodically-kicked $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric quantum rotator
We consider wave transport phenomena in a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric extension of the periodically-kicked quantum rotator model and reveal that dynamical localization assists the unbroken $\mathcal{PT}$ phase. In the delocalized (quantum resonance) regime, $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry is always in the broken phase and ratchet...
1610.06007v1
2018-03-17
500MHz resonant photodetector for high-quantum-effciency, low-noise homodyne measurement
We design and demonstrate a resonant-type differential photodetector for low-noise quantum homodyne measurement at 500MHz optical sideband with 17MHz of bandwidth. By using a microwave monolithic amplifier and a discrete voltage buffer circuit, a low-noise voltage amplifier is realized and applied to our detector. 12dB...
1803.06462v2
2018-09-03
State resolved investigation of Förster resonant energy transfer in collisions between polar molecules and Rydberg atoms
We perform a comprehensive investigation of F\"orster resonant energy transfer in a room-temperature thermal mixture of ammonia molecules and rubidium Rydberg atoms. Fully state-resolved measurement of the Rydberg-atom populations is achieved by combining millimeter-wave state transfer with state-selective field ioniza...
1809.00624v1
2017-05-02
Wavelength conversion of data at gigabit rates via nonlinear optics in an integrated micro-ring resonator
We present the first system penalty measurements for all-optical wavelength conversion in an integrated ring resonator. We achieve wavelength conversion over a range of 27.7nm in the C-band at 2.5 Gb/s by exploiting four wave mixing in a CMOS compatible, high index glass ring resonator at ~22 dBm average pump power, ob...
1705.00778v1
2014-06-03
Frequency combs from crystalline resonators: influence of cavity parameters on comb dynamics
We experimentally study the factors that influence the span in frequency combs derived from the crystalline whispering gallery mode resonators. We observe that cavity dispersion plays an important role in generation of combs by cascaded four wave mixing process. We observed combs from the resonators with anomalous disp...
1406.0790v1
2018-02-15
Direct Measurement of Coating Thermal Noise in Optical Resonators
The best measurements of space and time currently possible (e.g. gravitational wave detectors and optical reference cavities) rely on optical resonators, and are ultimately limited by thermally induced fluctuations in the reflective coatings which form the resonator. We present measurements of coating thermal noise in ...
1802.05372v2
2018-12-30
Nonlinear Coupling of Linearly Uncoupled Resonators
We demonstrate a system composed of two resonators that are coupled solely through a nonlinear interaction, and where the linear properties of each resonator can be controlled locally. We show that this class of dynamical systems has peculiar properties with important consequences for the study of classical and quantum...
1812.11484v1
2016-12-03
Ultralight scalars and resonances in black-hole physics
Ultralight degrees of freedom coupled to matter lead to resonances, which can be excited when the Compton wavelength of the field equals a dynamical scale in the problem. For binaries composed of a star orbiting a supermassive black hole, these resonances lead to a smoking-gun effect: a periastron distance which {\it s...
1612.00978v2
2008-06-13
Resonant Plasmon-Soliton Interaction
We describe an effective resonant interaction between two localized wave modes of different nature: a plasmon-polariton at a metal surface and a self-focusing beam (spatial soliton) in a non-linear dielectric medium. Propagating in the same direction, they represent an exotic coupled-waveguide system, where the resonan...
0806.2183v2
2016-11-29
30-Hz relative linewidth watt output power 1.65-$μ$m continuous-wave singly resonant optical parametric oscillator
We built a 1-watt cw singly resonant optical parametric oscillator operating at an idler wavelength of 1.65~$\mu$m for application to quantum interfaces. The non resonant idler is frequency stabilized by side-fringe locking on a relatively high-finesse Fabry-Perot cavity, and the influence of intensity noise is careful...
1611.09659v3
2019-07-03
Optomechanical tension and crumpling of resonant membranes
We predict that illumination by a plane electromagnetic wave of optically resonant membranes, such as graphene or monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides, directly affects their mechanical tension. The induced optomechanical tension is anisotropic and, depending on the spectral detuning from the resonance, can b...
1907.02010v1
2019-12-31
Series Resonant Matrix Converter Topology for EV DC Fast Charging
In this paper, we presented a matrix converter with a high-frequency DC link for EV DC fast charging applications. Introducing this topology allows eliminating electrolytic capacitors in DC link of the converter, which potentially increases the reliability and power density of the system. The converter uses bidirection...
1912.13241v1
2019-11-04
THz graphene W-shaped three-port circulator with dynamical control
We propose a new graphene-based THz circulator. It consists of a circular graphene resonator and three graphene nanoribbon waveguides of W-geometry placed on a dilectric substrate. Surface plasmon-polariton waves propagate in the waveguides. The nanoribbon excites in the resonator dipole resonance. Nonreciprocity of th...
2001.10078v1
2020-07-08
$Λ$ and $Σ$ Excitations and the Quark Model
The spectrum of $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ excitations is reviewed taking into account (nearly) all hyperon resonances which were seen in early analyses or in one of the recent partial-wave analyses. The spectrum is compared with the old Isgur-Karl model and the Bonn model. These models allows us to discuss the SU(3) struc...
2007.04232v1
2020-10-16
Quasinormal Coupled Mode Theory
Coupled mode theory (CMT) is a powerful framework for decomposing interactions between electromagnetic waves and scattering bodies into resonances and their couplings with power-carrying channels. It has widespread use in few-resonance, weakly coupled resonator systems across nanophotonics, but cannot be applied to the...
2010.08650v2
2022-02-21
Excitation of absorbing exceptional points in the time domain
We analyze the time-domain dynamics of resonators supporting exceptional points (EPs), at which both the eigenfrequencies and the eigenmodes associated with perfect capture of an input wave coalesce. We find that a time-domain signature of the EP is an expansion of the class of waveforms which can be perfectly captured...
2202.10567v2
2022-03-09
Evidence of ac-Stark-shifted resonances in intense two-color circularly polarized laser fields
We report on the appearance of a structure at low energies in the photo-electron momentum distribution of the hydrogen atom exposed to two-color counter-rotating bi-circular laser fields. These structures, which arise due to AC-Stark shifted resonances, break the three-fold symmetry, typical for the $\omega-2\omega$ bi...
2203.04839v1
2022-10-10
Resonances and Eigenvalues for the Constant Mean Curvature Equation
In this paper we study resonances and eigenvalues for the nonlinear constant mean curvature eqn. linearized around the bubbles found by Brezis-Coron. This nonlinear eqn. is also called a H-system eqn. For degree one bubbles(the degree relates to a certain winding number) we only find resonances. For higher degree we pr...
2210.04580v1
2024-02-19
Exploring Astrophysically-Relevant Superadiabaticity Driven by Non-Resonant Heating in a Laboratory Magnetized Plasma
The polytropic index of electrons in a magnetized plasma is experimentally investigated in the presence of external heating and anisotropic work done on the system by the magnetic field. The measurements clearly demonstrate localized regions of superadiabatic electrons due to particle acceleration and energization thro...
2402.11937v1
2001-03-20
Antiferromagnetically coupled alternating spin chains
The effect of antiferromagnetic interchain coupling in alternating spin (1,1/2) chains is studied by mean of a spin wave theory and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG). In particular, two limiting cases are investigated, the two-leg ladder and its two dimensional (2D) generalization. Results of the ground state...
0103424v1
2001-09-10
Dimensional crossover in alternating spin chains
The effect of antiferromagnetic interchain coupling in alternating spin (1,1/2) chains is studied by mean of spin wave theory and density matrix renormalization group(DMRG). Two limiting cases are investigated, the two-leg ladder and its two dimensional (2D) generalization. For the 2D case, spin wave approximation pred...
0109179v1
2003-10-27
Transverse spin dynamics in a spin-polarized Fermi liquid
The linear equations for transverse spin dynamics in weakly polarised degenerate Fermi liquid with arbitrary relationship between temperature and polarization are derived from Landau-Silin phenomenological kinetic equation with general form of two-particle collision integral. The temperature and polarization dependence...
0310620v2
2004-02-16
Magnetic excitations in a bond-centered stripe phase: Spin waves far from the semi-classical limit
Using a spin-only model, we compute spin excitation spectra in a bond-centered stripe state with long-range magnetic order. We employ a bond operator formalism, which naturally captures both dimerization and broken spin symmetry in a unified framework. At low energies, the spin excitations resemble spin waves, but at h...
0402377v2
2004-06-25
Excitations of incoherent spin-waves due to spin-transfer torque
As predicted by Slonczewski and Berger, the possibility of exciting microwave oscillations in a nanomagnet by a spin-polarized current has been recently demonstrated. This observation opens very important perspectives of applications in RF components. However, some unresolved inconsistencies are found when interpreting...
0406628v3
2005-05-24
Valence-bond-solid order in antiferromagnets with spin-lattice coupling
We propose that a valence-bond-solid (VBS) order can be stabilized in certain two-dimensional antiferromagnets due to spin-lattice coupling. In contrast to the VBS state of the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tesaki (AKLT) type in which the spin $2S$ and the lattice coordination $z$ must be commensurate, the spin-lattice coupling...
0505573v5
1995-07-13
Monte Carlo Study of the Yukawa Coupled Two Spin Ising Model
We consider a particular 4 state spin system composed of two Ising spins (~$s_x, \; \sigma_x$~) with independent hopping parameters $\kappa_1, \kappa_2$, coupled by a bilinear Yukawa term, $y s_x \sigma_x$. The Yukawa term is solely responsible for breaking the global $ Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry down to $Z_2$. This mode...
9507015v1
2007-08-27
Spin dynamics in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic Bose gas
We investigate the propagation of spin excitations in a one-dimensional (1D) ferromagnetic Bose gas. While the spectrum of longitudinal spin waves in this system is sound-like, the dispersion of transverse spin excitations is quadratic making a direct application of the Luttinger Liquid (LL) theory impossible. By using...
0708.3638v2
2007-11-27
Non-linear dynamics and two-dimensional solitons for spin $ S=1$ ferromagnets with biquadratic exchange
We develop a consistent semiclassical theory of spin dynamics for an isotropic ferromagnet with a spin $ S=1$ taking into consideration both bilinear and biquadratic over spin operators exchange interaction. For such non-Heisenberg magnets, a peculiar class of spin oscillations and waves, for which the quantum spin exp...
0711.4285v1
2008-01-28
Modulated spin waves and robust quasi-solitons in classical Heisenberg rings
We investigate the dynamical behavior of finite rings of classical spin vectors interacting via nearest-neighbor isotropic exchange in an external magnetic field. Our approach is to utilize the solutions of a continuum version of the discrete spin equations of motion (EOM) which we derive by assuming continuous modulat...
0801.4262v1
2008-04-04
Spin-charge coupling in a band ferromagnet: magnon-energy reduction, anomalous softening, and damping
The effects of correlation-induced coupling between spin and charge fluctuations on spin-wave excitations in a band ferromagnet are investigated by including self-energy and vertex corrections within a systematic inverse-degeneracy expansion scheme which explicitly preserves the Goldstone mode. Arising from the scatter...
0804.0680v1
2008-07-10
Spin rotations induced by electron running on closed trajectories in gated semiconductor nanodevices
A design for a quantum gate performing transformations of a single electron spin is presented. The spin rotations are performed by the electron going around the closed loops in a gated semiconductor device. We demonstrate the operation of NOT, phase-flip and Hadamard quantum gates, i.e. the single-qubit gates which are...
0807.1627v2
2009-01-15
Spin Rotation Technique for Non-Collinear Magnetic Systems: Application to the Generalized Villain Model
This work develops a new generalized technique for determining the static and dynamic properties of any non-collinear magnetic system. By rotating the spin operators into the local spin reference frame, we evaluate the zeroth, first, and second order terms in a Holstein-Primakoff expansion, and through a Green's functi...
0901.2332v2
2009-08-18
Dynamic spin susceptibility in the t-J model
A relaxation-function theory for the dynamic spin susceptibility in the $t$--$J$ model is presented. By a sum-rule-conserving generalized mean-field approximation (GMFA), the two-spin correlation functions of arbitrary range, the staggered magnetization, the uniform static susceptibility, and the antiferromagnetic corr...
0908.2557v2
2011-08-18
Bands, spin fluctuations and traces of Fermi surfaces in angle-resolved photoemission intensities for high-$T_C$ cuprates
The band structures of pure and hole doped La$_2$CuO$_4$ with antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin-fluctuations are calculated and compared to spectral weights of ARPES. It is shown that observations of coexisting Fermi surface (FS) arcs and closed FS pockets are consistent with modulated AFM spin fluctuations of varying wave ...
1108.3775v1
2012-10-03
Waves of spin-current in magnetized dielectrics
Spin-current is an important physical quantity in present day spintronics and it might be very usefull in the physics of quantum plasma of spinning particles. Thus it is important to have an equation of the spin-current evolution. This equation naturally appears as a part of a set of the quantum hydrodynamics (QHD) equ...
1210.1090v2
2013-03-24
Spin-Transfer Torques in Helimagnets
We theoretically investigate current-induced magnetization dynamics in chiral-lattice helimagnets. Spin-orbit coupling in non-centrosymmetric crystals induces a reactive spin-transfer torque that has not been previously considered. We demonstrate how the torque is governed by the crystal symmetry and acts as an effecti...
1303.5921v2
2014-03-27
Itinerant magnetism in Weyl spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas
Magnetic ordering of itinerant fermionic systems is at the forefront of condensed matter physics dating back to Stoner's instability. Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) which couples two essential ingredients of an itinerant fermionic system, namely spin and orbital motion, opens up new horizons to this long-standing problem. H...
1403.7031v6
2014-07-03
Design local spin models for Gutzwiller-projected parton wave functions
We introduce a method to design a local spin Hamiltonian to realize a Gutzwiller-projected parton wave functions (GPWF) as its ground state. For example, the Dirac spin liquid (DSL) state is quite close to the true ground state of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on kagome lattice. We examine what kind of perturbations we...
1407.0869v1
2014-10-23
Gravitational waves from spinning compact binaries in hyperbolic orbits
Compact binaries in hyperbolic orbits are plausible gravitational wave (GW) sources for the upcoming and planned GW observatories. We develop an efficient prescription to compute post-Newtonian (PN) accurate ready-to-use GW polarization states for spinning compact binaries, influenced by the dominant order spin-orbit i...
1410.6311v3
2015-01-28
Spin Current in Junctions composed of Multi-band Superconductors with a Spin-density Wave
We calculate a nondissipative spin current and show that it can flow with or without a charge current. We consider a two-band model which can be applied to the description of Fe-based pnictides in coexistence regime of superconductivity and spin-density wave. Using quasiclassical Green's functions approach and tunnelin...
1501.07280v1
2016-02-27
Nonlinear separate spin evolution in degenerate electron-positron-ion plasmas
The non-linear evolution of spin-electron acoustic, positron-acoustic, and spin-electron-positron acoustic waves is considered. It is demonstrated that weakly nonlinear dynamics of each wave leads to the soliton formation. Altogether, we report on existence of three different solitons. The spin-electron acoustic solito...
1602.08640v1
2016-04-06
Antiferromagnetic domain wall motion driven by spin-orbit torques
We theoretically investigate dynamics of antiferromagnetic domain walls driven by spin-orbit torques in antiferromagnet/heavy metal bilayers. We show that spin-orbit torques drive antiferromagnetic domain walls much faster than ferromagnetic domain walls. As the domain wall velocity approaches the maximum spin-wave gro...
1604.01473v1
2016-04-11
All-Optical Study of Tunable Ultrafast Spin Dynamics in [Co/Pd]-NiFe Systems: The Role of Spin-Twist Structure on Gilbert Damping
We investigate optically induced ultrafast magnetization dynamics in [Co(0.5 nm)/Pd(1 nm)]x5/NiFe(t) exchange-spring samples with tilted perpendicular magnetic anisotropy using a time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect magnetometer. The competition between the out-of-plane anisotropy of the hard layer, the in-plane a...
1604.02998v1
2019-03-27
Observing Black Holes Spin
The spin of a black hole retains the memory of how the black hole grew, and can be a potent source of energy for powering relativistic jets. To understand the diagnostic power and astrophysical significance of black hole spin, however, we must first devise observational methods for measuring spin. Here, I describe the ...
1903.11704v1
2020-11-09
Spin-wave dynamics and symmetry breaking in an artificial spin ice
Artificial spin ices are periodic arrangements of interacting nanomagnets successfully used to investigate emergent phenomena in the presence of geometric frustration. Recently, it has been shown that artificial spin ices can be used as building blocks for creating functional materials, such as magnonic crystals, and s...
2011.04505v2
2017-01-18
Finite Temperature Phases of Two Dimensional Spin-Orbit Coupled Bosons
We determine the finite temperature phase diagram of two dimensional bosons with two hyperfine (pseudo-spin) states coupled via Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction using classical field Monte Carlo calculations. For anisotropic spin-orbit coupling, we find a transition to a Berenzinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless superf...
1701.05002v1
2017-03-02
On the nonlinear NMR and magnon BEC in antiferromagnetic materials with coupled electron-nuclear spin precession
We present a new study of nonlinear NMR and Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of nuclear spin waves in antiferromagnetic MnCO3 with coupled electron and nuclear spins. In particular, we show that the observed behaviour of NMR signals strongly contradicts the conventional description of paramagnetic ensembles of noninter...
1703.00614v2
2019-04-05
First-principles Study of Spin-wave Excitations of 3$d$ Transition Metals with Linear Combination of Pseudo-atomic Orbitals
We have employed the generalized Bloch theorem to evaluate the spin stiffness constants of 3$d$ transition metals (bcc-Fe, fcc-Co, and fcc-Ni) within the linear combination of pseudo-atomic orbitals (LCPAO). The spin stiffness constants were obtained by fitting the spin-wave energy curve, which relates to the total ene...
1904.02982v1
2020-06-30
Multi-solitons of the half-wave maps equation and Calogero-Moser spin-pole dynamics
We consider the half-wave maps (HWM) equation which provides a continuum description of the classical Haldane-Shastry spin chain on the real line. We present exact multi-soliton solutions of this equation. Our solutions describe solitary spin excitations that can move with different velocities and interact in a non-tri...
2006.16826v1
2020-10-13
Effects of spin-orbit torque on the ferromagnetic and exchange spin wave modes in ferrimagnetic CoGd alloy
We use micro-focus Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy to study the effects of spin-orbit torque on thermal spin waves in almost angular-momentum compensated ferrimagnetic CoGd alloy films. The spin-orbit torque is produced by the electric current flowing in the Pt layer adjacent to CoGd. Both the ferromagnetic and...
2010.06615v1
2020-10-22
Spin-current version of solar cells in non-centrosymmetric magnetic insulators
Photovoltaic effect, e.g., solar cells, converts light into DC electric current. This phenomenon takes place in various setups such as in noncentrosymmetric crystals and semiconductor pn junctions. Recently, we proposed a theory for producing DC spin current in magnets using electromagnetic waves, i.e., the spin-curren...
2010.11795v1
2021-07-27
Spin transport-induced damping of coherent THz spin dynamics in iron
We study the damping of perpendicular standing spin-waves (PSSWs) in ultrathin Fe films at frequencies up to 2.4 THz. The PSSWs are excited by optically generated ultrashort spin current pulses, and probed optically in the time domain. Analyzing the wavenumber and thickness dependence of the damping, we demonstrate tha...
2107.12812v2
2021-09-14
Magnon Condensation in Dimerized Antiferromagnets with Spin-Orbit Coupling
Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of triplet excitations triggered by a magnetic field, sometimes called magnon BEC, in dimerized antiferromagnets gives rise to a long-range antiferromagnetic order in the plane perpendicular to the applied magnetic field. To explore the effects of spin-orbit coupling on magnon condensat...
2109.06518v2
2021-11-15
Phase diagram and post-quench dynamics in a double spin-chain system in transverse fields
We propose and explore the physics of a toy multiferroic model by coupling two distinct dipolar XXZ models in transverse fields. We determine first the rich ground-state phase diagram of the model using density matrix renormalization group techniques. Then, we explore the dynamics of the system after global and local q...
2111.07831v1
2022-05-31
Propagation of spin channel waves
A mutilated model is constructed to approximate the collision term of spin Boltzmann equation that incorporates newly appearing collisional invariants i.e, the total angular momentum. With recourse to degenerate perturbation theory, the dispersion relations of hydrodynamic modes are formulated, among which spin modes a...
2205.15755v2
2022-07-19
Magnetic interactions in AB-stacked kagome lattices: magnetic structure, symmetry, and duality
We present the results of an extensive study of the phase diagram and spin wave excitations for a general spin model on a hexagonal AB-stacked kagome system. The boundaries of the magnetic phases are determined via a combination of numerical (Monte Carlo) and analytical (Luttinger-Tisza) methods. We also determine the ...
2207.09297v1
2022-09-01
Spin contributions to the gravitational-waveform modes for spin-aligned binaries at the 3.5PN order
We complete the post-Newtonian (PN) prediction at the 3.5PN order for the spin contributions to the gravitational waveforms emitted by inspiraling compact binaries, in the case of quasi-circular, equatorial orbits, where both spins are aligned with the orbital angular momentum. Using results from the multipolar post-Mi...
2209.00374v2
2022-12-02
Coherent magnon-induced domain wall motion in a magnetic insulator channel
Advancing the development of spin-wave devices requires high-quality low-damping magnetic materials where magnon spin currents can propagate efficiently and interact effectively with local magnetic textures. We show that magnetic domain walls (DW) can modulate spin-wave transport in perpendicularly magnetized channels ...
2212.01408v1
2023-05-25
Dynamics of the antiferromagnetic spin ice phase in pyrochlore spinels
Motivated by the classical spin-nematic state observed in the breathing pyrochlore spinel LiGa$_{0.95}$In$_{0.05}$Cr$_4$O$_8$, we theoretically discuss spin dynamics in models of spin-lattice coupling in these materials. Semiclassical dynamical simulations successfully recover the key features of inelastic neutron-scat...
2305.16386v1
2024-01-24
Building a bridge between comparable and extreme mass ratio black hole binaries: a single spin precessing model for the final state
Modelling the gravitational wave signal from binaries beyond comparable mass is an important open issue in gravitational wave astronomy. For non-spinning binaries and when the spins are aligned with the orbital angular momentum, some first studies concerning the transition between the comparable and extreme mass ratio ...
2401.13342v2
2024-03-20
Emission of fast-propagating spin waves by an antiferromagnetic domain wall driven by spin current
Antiferromagnets (AFMs) have great benefits for spintronic applications such as high frequencies (up to THz), high speeds (up to tens of km/s) of magnetic excitations, and field-free operation. Advanced devices will require high-speed propagating spin waves (SWs) as signal carriers, i.e., SWs with high k-vectors, the e...
2403.13949v1
2007-08-14
Correlated behavior of conductance and phase rigidity in the transition from the weak-coupling to the strong-coupling regime
We study the transmission through different small systems as a function of the coupling strength $v$ to the two attached leads. The leads are identical with only one propagating mode $\xi^E_C$ in each of them. Besides the conductance $G$, we calculate the phase rigidity $\rho$ of the scattering wave function $\Psi^E_C$...
0708.1910v2
2020-04-16
Mathematical analysis of the acoustic imaging modality using bubbles as contrast agents at nearly resonating frequencies
We analyze mathematically the acoustic imaging modality using bubbles as contrast agents. These bubbles are modeled by mass densities and bulk moduli enjoying contrasting scales. These contrasting scales allow them to resonate at certain incident frequencies. We consider two types of such contrasts. In the first one, t...
2004.07808v1
2021-08-20
Resonant Spontaneous Bremsstrahlung Effect In The Scattering Of Ultrarelativistic Electrons On Nuclei In A Strong Laser Field
The process of resonant spontaneous bremsstrahlung radiation during the scattering of ultrarelativistic electrons with energies of the order $\sim 100\ \text{GeV}$ by the nuclei in strong laser fields with intensities up to $I\sim {{10}^{24}}\ \text{Wc}{{\text{m}}^{\text{-2}}}$ is theoretically studied. Under resonant ...
2108.10186v1
2017-02-10
Spin memory effect for compact binaries in the post-Newtonian approximation
The spin memory effect is a recently predicted relativistic phenomenon in asymptotically flat spacetimes that become nonradiative infinitely far in the past and future. Between these early and late times, the magnetic-parity part of the time integral of the gravitational-wave strain can undergo a nonzero change; this d...
1702.03300v3
2017-11-28
Non-radiating angularly accelerating electron waves
Accelerating electrons are known to radiate electromagnetic waves, a property that is central to the concept of many devices, from antennas to synchrotrons. While the electrodynamics of accelerating charged particles is well understood, the same is not true for charged matter waves: would a locally accelerating charged...
1711.10114v1
2018-03-28
Massless surface wave
An interface between two media is topologically stable two-dimensional object where 3D-symmetry breaks which allows for existence of many exotic excitations. A direct way to explore surface excitations is to investigate their interaction with the surface waves, such as very well known capillary-gravity waves and crysta...
1803.10489v1
2019-12-18
Penetration of wind-generated near-inertial waves into a turbulent ocean
An idealized storm scenario is examined in which a wind-generated inertial wave interacts with a turbulent baroclinic quasi-geostrophic flow. The flow is initialized by spinning up a Eady model with a realistic stratification profile. The storm is modeled as an initial value problem for a mixed-layer confined, horizont...
1912.08323v1
2023-05-11
Searches for continuous gravitational waves from neutron stars: A twenty-year retrospective
Seven years after the first direct detection of gravitational waves, from the collision of two black holes, the field of gravitational wave astronomy is firmly established. A first detection of continuous gravitational waves from rapidly-spinning neutron stars could be the field's next big discovery. I review the last ...
2305.07106v2
2024-04-11
Vortex-carrying solitary gravity waves of large amplitude
In this paper, we study two-dimensional traveling waves in finite-depth water that are acted upon solely by gravity. We prove that, for any supercritical Froude number (non-dimensionalized wave speed), there exists a continuous one-parameter family $\mathcal{C}$ of solitary waves in equilibrium with a submerged point v...
2404.08074v1
2021-09-21
Wave Function Identity: A New Symmetry for 2-electron Systems in an Electromagnetic Field
Stationary-state Schr{\"o}dinger-Pauli theory is a description of electrons with a spin moment in an external electromagnetic field. For 2-electron systems as described by the Schr{\"o}dinger-Pauli theory Hamiltonian with a symmetrical binding potential, we report a new symmetry operation of the electronic coordinates....
2109.10338v1
2013-08-13
Dirac dynamical resonance states around Schwarzschild black holes
Recently, a novel kind of scalar wigs around Schwarzschild black holes---scalar dynamical resonance states were introduced in [Phys. Rev. D 84, 083008 (2011)] and [Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 081102 (2012)]. In this paper, we investigate the existence and evolution of Dirac dynamical resonance states. First we look for stati...
1308.2863v3
2017-07-06
Improving superconducting resonators in magnetic fields by reduced field-focussing and engineered flux screening
We experimentally investigate superconducting coplanar waveguide resonators in external magnetic fields and present two strategies to reduce field-induced dissipation channels and resonance frequency shifts. One of our approaches is to significantly reduce the superconducting ground-plane areas, which leads to reduced ...
1707.01936v1
2018-02-14
Magnetic Field Dependent Microwave Losses in Superconducting Niobium Microstrip Resonators
We describe an experimental protocol to characterize magnetic field dependent microwave losses in superconducting niobium microstrip resonators. Our approach provides a unified view that covers two well-known magnetic field dependent loss mechanisms: quasiparticle generation and vortex motion. We find that quasiparticl...
1802.05183v3
2021-03-26
Microwave resonances of magnetic skyrmions in thin film multilayers
Non-collinear magnets exhibit a rich array of dynamic properties at microwave frequencies. They can host nanometre-scale topological textures known as skyrmions, whose spin resonances are expected to be highly sensitive to their local magnetic environment. Here, we report a magnetic resonance study of an [Ir/Fe/Co/Pt] ...
2103.14524v1
2022-04-04
Quantum dimer model on fullerenes: resonance, scarring and confinement
The earliest known examples of quantum superposition were found in organic chemistry -- in molecules that `resonate' among multiple arrangements of $\pi$-bonds. Small molecules such as benzene resonate among a few bond arrangements. In contrast, a large system that stretches over a macroscopic lattice may resonate amon...
2204.01756v1
2022-05-02
Regarding the possibility to observe the LHCb hidden-charm strange pentaquark $P_{cs}(4459)^0$ in antikaon-induced $J/ψ$ meson production on protons and nuclei near the $J/ψ$$Λ$ production threshold
We study the near-threshold $J/\psi$ meson production on protons and nuclei by considering incoherent direct non-resonant $K^-p \to {J/\psi}\Lambda$ and two-step resonant ${K^-}p \to P_{cs}(4459)^0 \to {J/\psi}\Lambda$ charmonium production processes. We calculate the absolute excitation functions, energy and momentum ...
2205.00728v1
2023-05-07
Photocatalytic oxidation in few-layer Tellurene for loss-invariant integrated photonic resonance trimming
Two-dimensional materials with unique physicochemical properties promote photocatalytic activities. As the 2D material composites research studies the statistical average of complex catalytic behaviors, an integrated photonic platform allows clean and single flake level photo-catalytic investigations with precisely qua...
2305.04342v1
2006-04-07
On calculation of elementary particles' masses
The purpose of present paper is to develop the approach to calculation of the mass spectra of elementary particles within the framework of the resonance theory of elementary particles as de Broglie waves
0604063v1
2009-03-06
Dark states of dressed spinor Bose-Einstein condensates of spin-1 atoms
Dressed states of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates of spin-1 atoms located in optical cavity of near resonance frequency of excited state of the atom are investigated. The wave function of dark states are given.
0903.1163v1
2010-03-15
New explicit exact solutions for the Liénard equation and its applications
In this letter, new exact explicit solutions are obtained for the Li\'enard equation, and the applications of the results to the generalized Pochhammer-Chree equation, the Kundu equation and the generalized long-short wave resonance equations are presented.
1003.2921v1
2011-10-19
Pseudo-Hermitian Quantum Dynamics of Tachyonic Spin-1/2 Particles
We investigate the spinor solutions, the spectrum and the symmetry properties of a matrix-valued wave equation whose plane-wave solutions satisfy the superluminal (tachyonic) dispersion relation E^2 = p^2 - m^2, where E is the energy, p is the spatial momentum, and m is the mass of the particle. The equation reads (i g...
1110.4171v3
2014-06-17
Softening of Granular Packings with Dynamic Forcing
We perform numerical simulations of a two-dimensional bidisperse granular packing subjected to both a static confining pressure and a sinusoidal dynamic forcing applied by a wall on one edge of the packing. We measure the response experienced by a wall on the opposite edge of the packing and obtain the resonant frequen...
1406.4529v1
2019-02-19
Brewster quasi bound states in the continuum in all-dielectric metasurfaces from single magnetic-dipole resonance meta-atoms
Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are ubiquitous in many areas of physics, attracting especial interest for their ability to confine waves with infinite lifetimes. Metasurfaces provide a suitable platform to realize them in photonics; such BICs are remarkably robust, being however complex to tune in frequency-waveve...
1902.07148v2
2020-04-15
Millimeter-Wave Huygens' Transmit-Arrays based on Coupled Metallic Resonators
A novel Huygens' transmit-array is proposed based on a coupled-resonator approach where two identical elliptical metallic patches with an elliptical hole separated by a dielectric substrate has been used to demonstrate millimeter-wave (mm-Wave) beam-forming for linear polarization. The proposed structure is simple and ...
2004.07129v1
2017-06-18
The Auger Effect and Ionization of Inner Atomic Shells
The Auger effect from inner shells, which arises from resonance excitation of the valence electron of an atom by a weak electromagnetic wave, is discussed.
1706.06465v2
2020-10-07
Primordial black holes and gravitational waves from resonant amplification during inflation
We present a new realization of the resonant production of primordial black holes as well as gravitational waves in a two-stage inflation model consisting of a scalar field \phi with an axion-monodromy-like periodic structure in the potential that governs the first stage and another field \chi with a hilltop-like poten...
2010.03537v2
2021-05-29
Green's functions of and emission into discrete anisotropic and hyperbolic baths
In this work, we study wave propagation in generic Hermitian local periodic baths, and investigate the effects of anisotropy and quasi-breaking of periodicity on resonant emission into the band of the bath. We asymptotically decompose the Green's function into long-range travelling waves composed of all wavevectors (ne...
2105.14238v3
2022-06-22
The Foldy-Lax approximation is valid for nearly resonating frequencies
The waves (including acoustic, electromagnetic and elastic ones) propagating in the presence of a cluster of inhomogeneities undergo multiple interactions between them. When these inhomogeneities have sub-wavelength sizes, the dominating field due to the these multiple interactions is the Foldy-Lax field. This field mo...
2206.10899v1
1992-09-11
Spin liquid phase for the frustrated Quantum Heisenberg Antiferromagnet on a square lattice
The existance of a spin disordered ground state for the frustrated Quantum Heisenberg Antiferromagnet on a square lattice is reconsidered. It is argued that there is a unique action which is continuous through the whole phase diagram, except at the Lifshitz point, so that the Neel and helicoidal states can not coexist ...
9209009v1
1994-05-09
One-Dimensional Kondo Lattice at Half Filling: Charge Properties
The model of Kondo chain with $M$-fold degenerate band of conduction electrons of spin 1/2 at half filling interacting with localized spins $S$ is studied. It is shown that due to the instanton effects the spin sector reveals itself in optical conductivity. Namely, the density of the charge current at large wave vector...
9405024v1
1997-12-02
Mixed spin ladders with exotic ground states
We study the "mixed spin" isotropic ladder system having S=1 spins on one leg and S=1/2 spins on the other, with general-type exchange interactions between spins on neighboring rungs. A set of model Hamiltonians with exact ground states in the form of a certain matrix product wave function is obtained. We show that suf...
9712022v1
1998-03-12
Frustrated quantum Heisenberg ferrimagnetic chains
We study the ground-state properties of weakly frustrated Heisenberg ferrimagnetic chains with nearest and next-nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and two types of alternating sublattice spins S_1 > S_2, using 1/S spin-wave expansions, density-matrix renormalization group, and exact- diagonalizati...
9803150v1
1998-10-05
Quantum critical point with competing propagating and diffusive spin excitations
Feedback effects due to spin fluctuation induced precursors in the fermionic quasiparticle spectrum are taken into account in the description of a quantum critical point of itinerant spin systems. A correlation length dependent spin damping occurs, leading to a dynamical scaling with z\approx 1 which non-trivially comp...
9810041v1
1999-09-01
Dynamic spin susceptibility in the t-J model
Dynamic spin susceptibility is calculated for the t-J model in the paramagnetic phase by applying the memory function method in terms of the Hubbard operators. A self-consistent system of equations for the memory function is obtained within the mode coupling approximation. Both itinerant hole excitations and localized ...
9909019v1
2000-02-01
Rashba spin splitting in two-dimensional electron and hole systems
In two-dimensional (2D) hole systems the inversion asymmetry induced spin splitting differs remarkably from its familiar counterpart in the conduction band. While the so-called Rashba spin splitting of electron states increases linearly with in-plane wave vector k_|| the spin splitting of heavy hole states can be of th...
0002003v1