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2006-08-22
Fabrication of alignment structures for a fiber resonator by use of deep-ultraviolet lithography
We present a novel method to mount and align an optical-fiber-based resonator on the flat surface of an atom chip with ultrahigh precision. The structures for mounting a pair of fibers, which constitute the fiber resonator, are produced by a spin-coated SU-8 photoresist technique by use of deep-UV lithography. The desi...
0608216v1
2008-03-12
Analysis of angular distributions in gamma N \to pi0 eta N
Angular distributions in the final state of pi0-eta photoproduction on nucleons are considered. As a formal base the familiar isobar model is used in which the (pi0 eta N) state is a product of the resonance decay into eta-Delta(1232) and pi-S_{11}(1535) channels. One of the principal assumptions used is that in the ac...
0803.1755v1
2008-03-20
Exotic decay modes of the nucleon resonance $N^*(1535)$ and the $θ^+$ problem
Baryon resonance state with strangeness $S = +1$ observed in systems $p K^0$ and $n K^+$ is interpreted as a result of the decay $N^{*+} \to p \eta$ of the well-known resonance $N^*(1535)$ (with spin-parity $j^P = {1/2}^-$ and mass $m \approx 1.54$ GeV) and the subsequent oscillation $\eta \rightleftarrows K^0$. It is ...
0803.2936v1
2008-07-15
Excited-state spectroscopy of single NV defects in diamond using optically detected magnetic resonance
Using pulsed optically detected magnetic resonance techniques, we directly probe electron-spin resonance transitions in the excited-state of single Nitrogen-Vacancy color centers in diamond. Unambiguous assignment of excited state fine structure is made, based on changes of NV defect photoluminescence lifetime. This st...
0807.2379v2
2008-10-27
Alternating current driven instability in magnetic junctions
An effect is considered of alternating (high-frequency) current on the spin-valve type magnetic junction configuration. The stability with respect to small fluctuations is investigated in the macrospin approximation. When the current frequency is close to the eigenfrequency (precession frequency) of the free layer, par...
0810.4753v1
2009-06-22
Kondo resonance narrowing in d- and f-electron systems
By developing a simple scaling theory for the effect of Hund's interactions on the Kondo effect, we show how an exponential narrowing of the Kondo resonance develops in magnetic ions with large Hund's interaction. Our theory predicts an exponential reduction of the Kondo temperature with spin S of the Hund's coupled mo...
0906.4107v1
2009-07-09
A Tuneable Few Electron Triple Quantum Dot
In this paper we report on a tuneable few electron lateral triple quantum dot design. The quantum dot potentials are arranged in series. The device is aimed at studies of triple quantum dot properties where knowing the exact number of electrons is important as well as quantum information applications involving electron...
0907.1322v1
2009-07-29
Pinning mode resonance of a Skyrme crystal near Landau level filling factor $ν$=1
Microwave pinning-mode resonances found around integer quantum Hall effects, are a signature of crystallized quasiparticles or holes. Application of in-plane magnetic field to these crystals, increasing the Zeeman energy, has negligible effect on the resonances just below Landau level filling $\nu=2$, but increases the...
0907.5218v1
2010-02-26
Controlled generation of field squeezing with cold atomic clouds coupled to a superconducting transmission line resonator
We propose an efficient method for controlled generation of field squeezing with cold atomic clouds trapped close to a superconducting transmission line resonator. It is shown that, based on the coherent strong magnetic coupling between the collective atomic spins and microwave fields in the transmission line resonator...
1002.4953v1
2010-06-05
Molecular structure of highly-excited resonant states in $^{24}$Mg and the corresponding $^8$Be+$^{16}$O and $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C decays
Exotic $^8$Be and $^{12}$C decays from high-lying resonances in $^{24}$Mg are analyzed in terms of a cluster model. The calculated quantities agree well with the corresponding experimental data. It is found that the calculated decay widths are very sensitive to the angular momentum carried by the outgoing cluster. It i...
1006.1071v1
2010-07-06
Extraction of the resonance parameters at finite times
In this paper we propose a model-independent method to extract the resonance parameters on the lattice directly from the Euclidean 2-point correlation functions of the field operators at finite times. The method is tested in case of the two-point function of the Delta-resonance, calculated at one loop in Small Scale Ex...
1007.0860v1
2011-05-06
Radio frequency readout of electrically detected magnetic resonance in phosphorus-doped silicon MOSFETs
We demonstrate radio frequency (RF) readout of electrically detected magnetic resonance in phosphorus-doped silicon metal-oxide field-effecttransistors (MOSFETs), operated at liquid helium temperatures. For the first time, the Si:P hyperfine lines have been observed using radio frequency reflectometry, which is promisi...
1105.1235v1
2012-03-01
Current-induced resonance in a ferromagnet - antiferromagnet junction
We calculate the response of a ferromagnet - antiferromagnet junction to a high-frequency magnetic field as a function of the spin-polarized current through the junction. Conditions are choused under which the response is zero in absence of such a current. It is shown that increasing in the current density leads to pro...
1203.0114v1
2012-05-24
Resonances in 28Si+28Si. I
A molecular model developed for resonances observed in medium light heavy-ion collisions is described. At high spins in 28Si+28Si (oblate-oblate system), a stable dinuclear configuration is found to be equator-equator touching one. The normal modes around the equilibrium are investigated. These modes are expected to be...
1205.5490v1
2013-05-23
Composite or elementary? Probing the nature of the Higgs
I discuss consequences of electroweak symmetry breaking by strong dynamics, assuming the existence of a light composite scalar appearing as a pseudo-Goldstone boson of some global symmetry of the new strongly interacting sector. In such a scenario, the composite scalar has properties very similar to the Standard Model ...
1305.5364v1
2013-08-01
Field Theory of the d+t -> n+alpha Reaction Dominated by a 5He* Unstable Particle
An effective, non-relativistic field theory for low-energy d+t -> n+alpha reaction is presented. The theory assumes that the reaction is dominated by an intermediate 5He* unstable spin 3/2+ resonance. It involves two parameters in the coupling of the d+t and n+alpha particles to the unstable resonant state, and the res...
1308.0347v1
2013-12-21
Probing the localization length of photo-generated charges in organic materials
We report a new experimental method to measure the localization length of photo-generated carriers in an organic donor-acceptor photovoltaic blend by comparing their dielectric and electron spin-resonance susceptibilities which are simultaneously measured by monitoring the resonance frequency of a superconducting reson...
1312.6245v1
2014-03-05
Resonant detection of axion mediated forces with Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
We describe a method based on precision magnetometry that can extend the search for axion-mediated spin-dependent forces by several orders of magnitude. By combining techniques used in nuclear magnetic resonance and short-distance tests of gravity, our approach can substantially improve upon current experimental limits...
1403.1290v1
2015-03-12
Chirp spectroscopy applied to the characterization of Ferromagnetic Resonance in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions
Magnetic Tunnel Junction devices find use in several applications based on the exploitation of the Spin-Transfer Torque phenomenon. The Ferromagnetic Resonance curve is a key characteristic of any Magnetic Tunnel Junctions. It is usually characterized both experimentally and numerically by performing a lot of measureme...
1503.03719v1
2015-07-16
Antiferromagentic resonance detected by DC voltages in MnF$_2$/Pt bilayers
We performed coplanar waveguide-based broadband ferromagnetic resonance experiments on the antiferromagnetic insulator MnF$_2$, while simultaneously recording the DC voltage arising in a thin platinum film deposited onto the MnF$_2$. The antiferromagnetic resonance is clearly reflected in both the transmission through ...
1507.04490v1
2016-01-23
Nonlinear magnetization dynamics of antiferromagnetic spin resonance induced by intense terahertz magnetic field
We report on the nonlinear magnetization dynamics of a HoFeO3 crystal induced by a strong terahertz magnetic field resonantly enhanced with a split ring resonator and measured with magneto-optical Kerr effect microscopy. The terahertz magnetic field induces a large change (~40%) in the spontaneous magnetization. The fr...
1601.06213v1
2016-04-21
Interaction of two magnetic resonance modes in polar phase of superfluid 3He
We report results of low frequency nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments in the superfluid polar phase of 3He which is stabilized by a new type of "nematic" aerogel - nafen. We have found that an interaction between transverse and longitudinal NMR modes may essentially influence the spin dynamics. Theoretical fo...
1604.06233v1
2016-05-21
Propagators of resonances and rescatterings of the decay products
Hadronic resonance propagators which take into account the analytical properties of decay processes are built in terms of the dispersion relation technique. Such propagators can describe multi-component systems, for example, those when quark degrees of freedom create a resonance state, and decay products correct the co...
1605.06605v2
2016-06-30
Numeric calculation of antiferromagnetic resonance frequencies for the noncollinear antiferromagnet
We present an algorithm for the numeric calculation of antiferromagnetic resonance frequencies for the non-collinear antiferromagnets of general type. This algorithm uses general exchange symmetry approach \cite{andrmar} and is applicable for description of low-energy dynamics of an arbitrary noncollinear spin structur...
1606.09394v1
2016-09-28
Resonant Enhancement of Second Harmonic Generation by Edge States in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers
We derive a low-energy theory for edge states in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers for a two-band $\bm{kp}$-Hamiltonian in case of uncoupled valleys. In the absence of spin-orbit interaction at the edge, these states possess a linear dispersion described by a single phenomenological parameter characterizing th...
1609.08946v1
2017-11-10
GenEx - Exclusive Meson Generator
Exclusive light meson production processes possible to be measured at RHIC and LHC accelerators are briefly described. This includes Pomeron and photon induced continuum of pions and kaons as well as $f_0$ and $\rho^0$ resonant production. Next, GenEx, a new Monte Carlo generator recently developed in Cracow, is presen...
1711.03797v2
2018-06-05
Resonant photoemission with circular polarized light on magnetized LSMO
We have used resonant photoemission with circular polarized light as a new tool to obtain information about the electronic structure of half-metals. After careful sample surface preparation of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3, we have obtained a dichroic signal for the L2,3 absorption of Mn. Working with a magnetized sample and circular...
1806.01833v1
2018-09-24
Superefficient cascade multiresonator quantum memory
We propose a cascade scheme of a superefficient broadband quantum memory consisting of four high-Q ring resonators forming a controllable frequency comb and interacting with long-lived spin systems and with a common waveguide. Using the transfer function giving extended matching conditions, the optimization of all spec...
1809.08759v2
2017-02-13
Resonant Generation of an Electron-Positron Pair by Two Photons to Excited Landau Levels
We consider the resonant generation of an electron-positron pair by two polarized photons to arbitrarily low Landau levels. The resonance occurs when the energy of one photon exceeds the one-photon generation threshold, and the energy of the other photon is multiple to the spacing between the levels. The cross section ...
1702.03693v1
2008-06-09
Quark-Model Identification of Baryon Ground and Resonant States
We present a new classification scheme of baryon ground states and resonances into SU(3) flavor multiplets. The scheme is worked out along a covariant formalism with relativistic constituent quark models and it relies on detailed investigations of the baryon spectra, the spin-flavor structure of the baryon eigenstates,...
0806.1454v1
2016-11-22
Photons Squeezing Model in a Nonlinear Micro-ring Resonator
Principally, there are two forms of coupling energy when particle(photon) is moving around the micro-ring resonator, which is generated by the construction (creation) and the destruction (annihilation) energies that can disturb the centre nonlinear microring resonator and lead the system unstable from the harmonic moti...
1611.07520v3
2017-03-04
Structure of 10N in 9C+p resonance scattering
The structure of exotic nucleus 10N was studied using 9C+p resonance scattering. Two L=0 resonances were found to be the lowest states in 10N. The ground state of 10N is unbound with respect to proton decay by 2.2(2) or 1.9(2) MeV depending on the 2- or 1- spin-parity assignment, and the first excited state is unbound ...
1703.01366v1
2019-01-14
Quantum simulation scheme of two-dimensional xy-model Hamiltonian with controllable coupling
We study a scheme of quantum simulator for two-dimensional xy-model Hamiltonian. Previously the quantum simulator for a coupled cavity array spin model has been explored, but the coupling strength is fixed by the system parameters. In the present scheme several cavity resonators can be coupled with each other simultane...
1901.04350v1
2019-09-29
Nonlinear Floquet dynamics of spinor condensates in an optical cavity: Cavity-amplified parametric resonance
We investigate Floquet dynamics of a cavity-spinor Bose-Einstein condensate coupling system via periodic modulation of the cavity pump laser. Parametric resonances are predicted and we show that due to cavity feedback-induced nonlinearity the spin oscillation can be amplified to all orders of resonance, thus facilitati...
1909.13191v1
2021-01-07
Microwave directional dichroism resonant with spin excitations in the polar ferromagnet GaV$_4$S$_8$
We have investigated the directional dichroism of magnetic resonance spectra in the polar ferromagnet GaV$_4$S$_8$. While four types of structural domains are energetically degenerated under zero field, the magnetic resonance for each domain is well separated by applying magnetic fields due to uniaxial magnetic anisotr...
2101.02411v1
2022-03-02
Observation of microcavity fine structure
We observe fine structure in the resonance spectra of optical microcavities. We identify the polarization-resolved modes in the spectrum and find that resonance frequencies split in accordance with the theoretical prediction. The observed fine structure is dominantly caused by an optical spin-orbit coupling and non-par...
2203.01200v1
2022-09-26
High temperature spectroscopy of nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond
We study spectroscopy of negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond at high temperatures under high vacuum conditions. Spin resonances are studied using optical detection of magnetic resonance (ODMR), and optical spectroscopy is employed to study radiative transitions. Upon increasing the temperature the int...
2209.12558v3
2023-04-19
Resonant and polarization effects in the processes of quantum electrodynamics in a strong magnetic field
The monograph considers resonance and polarization effects in quantum electrodynamics processes that take place in a strong external magnetic field. A method for analyzing spin-polarization effects has been developed. The factorization of process cross sections in resonant conditions and the representation of these cro...
2304.09484v1
2003-12-15
Interpreting black hole QPOs
In all the microquasars with two hHz QPOs, the ratio of the frequencies is 3:2, supporting our suggestion that a non-linear resonance between two modes of oscillation in the accretion disk plays a role in exciting the observed modulations of the X-ray flux. We discuss the evidence in favor of this interpretation, and w...
0312396v1
1994-03-10
Resonating Valence Bond Theory of Coupled Heisenberg Chains
Using numerical results from a density matrix renormalization group study as a guide, we develop a resonating valence bond (RVB) theory for coupled Heisenberg chains. We argue that simple topological effects mandate a short-range RVB description of systems with an even number of chains $n_c$, with a spin gap, short-ran...
9403042v2
1995-11-07
Plaquette Resonating-Valence-Bond Ground State of CaV$_4$O$_9$
A theoretical model is presented to explain the spin gap observed for CaV$_4$O$_9$. The underlying lattice of the 1/5-depleted square lattice favors a formation of plaquette resonating valence bond state. Inclusion of the frustrating second neighbor interaction enhances this tendency, leading to a quantum disordered st...
9511034v2
1996-11-15
Magnetic Dynamics in Underdoped YBCO: Direct Observation of a Superconducting Gap
Polarized and unpolarized triple-axis spectrometry has been used to study an underdoped YBa_2Cu3O6.6. Our results indicate that spin excitations in the superconducting state are essentially the same as those in the fully doped material except that the unusual 41 meV resonance is observed at 34.8 meV. The normal state s...
9611123v1
1997-04-29
Stochastic resonance and nonlinear response in a dissipative quantum two-state system
We study the dynamics of a dissipative two-level, system driven by a monochromatic ac field, starting from the usual spin-boson Hamiltonian. The quantum Langevin equations for the spin variables are obtained. The amplitude of the coherent oscillations in the average position of the particle is studied in the high tempe...
9704243v1
1998-06-19
Integrable Impurity Model with Spin and Flavour: Model Inspired by Resonant Tunneling in Quantum Dot
We introduce an integrable impurity model in which both electrons and impurity have spin and flavour degrees of freedom. This model is a generalization of the multi-channel Kondo model and closely related with resonant tunneling through quantum dot. The Hamiltonian is exactly diagonalized by means of the Bethe ansatz.
9806227v4
2000-06-06
A critical examination of the spin dynamics in high-$T_C$ cuprates
A critical examination of the spin dynamics in high-$T_C$ cuprates is made on the light of inelastic neutron scattering results obtained by different groups. Recent neutron data show that incommensurate magnetic peaks in YBCO belong to the same excitation as the resonance peak observed at $(\pi/a,\pi/a)$. Being only ob...
0006085v2
2000-11-16
Coordinate Representation of the Two-Spinon wavefunction and Spinon Interaction
By deriving and studying the coordinate representation for the two-spinon wavefunction, we show that spinon excitations in the Haldane-Shastry model interact. The interaction is given by a short-range attraction and causes a resonant enhancement in the two-spinon wavefunction at short separations between the spinons. W...
0011270v1
2000-12-21
Optics with an Atom Laser Beam
We report on the atom optical manipulation of an atom laser beam. Reflection, focusing and its storage in a resonator are demonstrated. Precise and versatile mechanical control over an atom laser beam propagating in an inhomogeneous magnetic field is achieved by optically inducing spin-flips between atomic ground state...
0012398v2
2001-02-26
Correlation of Tunneling Spectra in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O(8+delta) with the Resonance Spin Excitation
New break-junction tunneling data are reported in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O(8+delta) over a wide range of hole concentration from underdoped (Tc = 74 K) to optimal doped (Tc = 95 K) to overdoped (Tc = 48 K). The conductances exhibit sharp dips at a voltage, Omega/e, measured with respect to the superconducting gap. Clear trends are...
0102475v1
2002-06-10
Magnetic anisotropy of BaCu2Si2O7: theory and antiferromagnetic resonance
Antiferromagnetic resonance (AFMR) of BaCu2Si2O7 and a microscopic theory of the magnetic anisotropy of spin 1/2 chain compounds with folded CuO3 geometry being in good agreement with the available data are presented. The AFMR studies at 4.2 K show the existence of two gaps (40 and 76 GHz) at zero magnetic field and of...
0206151v1
2002-11-26
ESR investigation of the spin dynamics in (Gd_{1-x}Y_{x})_2PdSi_{3}
We report electron-spin resonance measurements in polycrystalline samples of (Gd_{1-x}Y_{x})_2PdSi_{3}. We observe the onset of a broadening of the linewidth and of a decrease of the resonance field at approximately twice the Neel temperature in the paramagnetic state, this characteristic temperature coincides with the...
0211587v1
2002-12-28
Charge Freezing in Zig-zag Chain Cuprates PrBa2Cu4O8 Observed by Cu Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance
We report nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) studies on the chain Cu sites of PrBa$_{2}$Cu$_{4}$O$_{8}$, a quasi-one-dimensional conductor with a nearly quarter-filled band. The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_{1}$ shows a pronounced peak near 100 K caused by fluctuations of electric field gradient (EFG). Sim...
0212621v1
2003-06-11
Random Spin Signal in Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy
We study a random magnetic resonance force microscopy (MRFM) signal caused by the thermal vibrations of high frequency cantilever modes in the oscillating cantilever-driven adiabatic reversals (OSCAR) technique. We show that the regular MRFM signal with a characteristic decay time, $\tau_m$, is followed by a non-dissip...
0306292v1
2003-08-20
Theory for Gossamer and Resonating Valence Bond Superconductivity
We use an effective Hamiltonian for two-dimensional Hubbard model including an antiferromagnetic spin-spin coupling term to study recently proposed gossamer superconductivity. We formulate a renormalized mean field theory to approximately take into account the strong correlation effect in the partially projected Gutzwi...
0308398v1
2003-11-19
Theory of indirect resonant inelastic X-ray scattering
We express the cross section for indirect resonant inelastic X-ray scattering in terms of an intrinsic dynamic correlation function of the system that is studied with this technique. The cross section is a linear combination of the charge response function and the dynamic longitudinal spin density correlation function....
0311446v1
2004-01-05
Resonance magneto-resistance in double barrier structure with spin-valve
The conductance and tunnel magneto-resistance (TMR) of the double barrier magnetic tunnel junction with spin-valve sandwich (F/P/F) inserted between two insulating barrier, are theoretically investigated. It is shown, that resonant tunnelling, due to the quantum well states of the electron confined between two barriers...
0401006v2
2004-01-31
Resonant magnetic mode in superconducting 2-leg ladders
The spin dynamics of a doped 2-leg spin ladder is investigated by numerical techniques. We show that a hole pair-magnon boundstate evolves at finite hole doping into a sharp magnetic excitation below the two-particle continuum. This is supported by a field theory argument based on a SO(6)-symmetric ladder. Similarities...
0402011v1
2004-07-27
Selective optical manipulation of the spin state of a single magnetic impurity in a semiconductor quantum dot
We consider the optical properties of a single magnetic impurity in a self-assembled quantum dot. We show that using the resonant pumping one can address and manipulate selectively individual spin states of a magnetic impurity. The mechanisms of resonant optical polarization of a single impurity in a quantum dot involv...
0407705v1
2005-02-07
Electron paramagnetic resonance detected via magnetization measurements
Presented are magnetization measurements on a crystal of Fe8 single-molecule magnets using a Hall probe magnetometer. Irradiation with microwaves at frequencies of 92 and 110-120 GHz leads to the observation of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) detected via magnetization measurements. A quantitative analysis of the...
0502175v1
2005-08-19
Resonant Tunneling in Truly Axial Symmetry Mn12 Single-Molecule Magnets: Sharp Crossover between Thermally Assisted and Pure Quantum Tunneling
Magnetization measurements of a truly axial symmetry Mn12-tBuAc molecular nanomagnet with a spin ground state of S = 10 show resonance tunneling. This compound has the same magnetic anisotropy as Mn12-Ac but the molecules are better isolated and the crystals have less disorder and a higher symmetry. Hysteresis loop mea...
0508437v1
2005-09-09
Quantum trajectory analysis for electrical detection of single-electron spin resonance
A Monte Carlo simulation on the basis of quantum trajectory approach is carried out for the measurement dynamics of a single electron spin resonance. The measured electron, which is confined in either a quantum dot or a defect trap, is tunnel-coupled to a side reservoir and continuously monitored by a mesoscopic detect...
0509228v2
2006-01-12
Comment on On the Yield of Singlet Excitons in Organic Light-Emitting Devices: a Double Modulation Photoluminescence-Detected Magnetic Resonance Study
In a recent Letter Lee et al. studied the spin 1/2 photoluminescence-detected magnetic resonance (PLDMR) of a soluble derivative of poly-phenylene vinylene [MEH-PPV] and argued that it originates from the interaction of triplet excitons with polarons. We show that in MEH-PPV as well as in other conjugated polymers the ...
0601246v1
2006-06-30
Momentum-resolved electron-phonon interaction in lead determined by neutron resonance spin-echo spectroscopy
Neutron resonance spin-echo spectroscopy was used to monitor the temperature evolution of the linewidths of transverse acoustic phonons in lead across the superconducting transition temperature, $T_c$, over an extended range of the Brillouin zone. For phonons with energies below the superconducting energy gap, a linewi...
0606816v1
2006-08-10
Gate-controlled nuclear magnetic resonance in an AlGaAs/GaAs quantum Hall device
We study the resistively detected nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in an AlGaAs/GaAs quantum Hall device with a side gate. The strength of the hyperfine interaction between electron and nuclear spins is modulated by tuning a position of the two-dimensional electron systems with respect to the polarized nuclear spins us...
0608237v1
1999-09-25
On the Resonant Spin Flavor Precession of the Neutrino in the Sun
This work deals with the possible solution of the solar neutrino problem in the framework of the resonant neutrino spin-flavor precession scenario. The event rate results from the solar neutrino experiments as well as the recoil electron energy spectrum from SuperKamiokande are used to constrain the free parameters of ...
9909512v1
2004-05-24
Composite Vector Mesons from QCD to the Little Higgs
We review how the rho meson can be modeled in an effective theory and discuss the implications of applying this approach to heavier spin-one resonances. Georgi's vector limit is explored, and its relationship to locality in a deconstructed extra-dimension is discussed. We then apply the formalism for rho's to strongly ...
0405242v1
2006-04-07
The sum rules for the spin dependent structure functions $g_1$ in the isovector reaction
In the isovector reaction, the sum rule for the spin dependent function $g_1$ which is related to the cross section of the photoproduction is derived. In the small $Q^2$ region, the sum rule is dominated by the low energy contribution and it tightly connects the resonance, the elastic, and the non-resonant contribution...
0604073v2
2007-01-28
The constraint on the spin dependent structure function $g_1$ at low $Q^2$ through the sum rule corresponding to the moment at $n=0$
The sum rules for the spin dependent structure function $g_1^{ab}$ in the null-plane formalism corresponding to the moment at $n=0$ has been transformed to the sum rule which relates the $g_1^{ab}$ with the cross section of the isovector photon or the real photon. Based on these sum rules, we argue that there is a deep...
0701236v1
2000-02-09
Polarization phenomena in the reaction NN to NNpi near threshold
First calculations for spin-dependent observables of the reactions $pp \to pp\pi^0$, $pp \to pn\pi^+$ and $pp \to d\pi^+$ near threshold are presented, employing the J\"ulich model for pion production. The influence of resonant (via the excitation of the $\Delta (1232)$) and non-resonant p-wave pion production mechanis...
0002025v1
2003-02-25
Realistic simulations of single-spin nondemolition measurement by magnetic resonance force microscopy
A requirement for many quantum computation schemes is the ability to measure single spins. This paper examines one proposed scheme: magnetic resonance force microscopy, including the effects of thermal noise and back-action from monitoring. We derive a simplified equation using the adiabatic approximation, and produce ...
0302178v1
2007-07-27
Direct observation of mixing of spin-multiplets in an antiferromagnetic molecular nanomagnet by electron paramagnetic resonance
High-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) studies of the antiferromagnetic Mn-$[3\times 3]$ molecular grid clearly reveal a breaking of the $\Delta S = 0$ selection rule, providing direct evidence for the mixing of spin wavefunctions ($S$-mixing) induced by the comparable exchange and magneto-anisotropy ener...
0707.4109v1
2007-10-04
Deuteron spin structure functions in the resonance and DIS regions
We derive relations between spin-dependent nuclear and nucleon g_1 and g_2 structure functions within the nuclear impulse approximation, which are valid at all Q^2, and in both the resonance and deep inelastic regions. We apply the formalism to the specific case of the deuteron, which is often used as a source of neutr...
0710.1101v4
2008-05-18
The Aharonov-Bohm-Casher ring-dot as a flux-tunable resonant tunneling diode
A mesoscopic ring subject to the Rashba spin-orbit interaction and sequentially coupled to an interacting quantum dot, in the presence of Aharonov-Bohm flux, is proposed as a flux tunable tunneling diode. The analysis of the conductance by means of the nonequilibrium Green's function technique, shows an intrinsic bista...
0805.2715v1
2008-09-23
Spin structure functions of 3He at finite Q^2
Using recently derived relations between spin-dependent nuclear and nucleon g_1 and g_2 structure functions at finite Q^2, we study nuclear effects in 3He in the nucleon resonance and deep inelastic regions. Comparing the finite-Q^2 results with the standard convolution formulas obtained in the large-Q^2 limit, we find...
0809.3998v2
2009-03-22
Spin resonance in chiral helimagnet
It is suggested that marked features of symmetry breaking mechanism and elementary excitations in chiral helimagnet come up as visible effects in electron spin resonance (ESR) profile. Under the magnetic field applied parallel and perpendicular to the helical axis, elementary excitations are respectively described by t...
0903.3699v2
2009-05-14
Single-Spin Microscope with Sub-Nanoscale Resolution Based on Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance
We summarize our new scanning magnetic 3-D imaging system. This scanning system uses optically detected magnetic resonance in a single nitrogen vacancy center in a diamond nanocrystal. The theoretical analysis and the first experimental demonstrations have proved that this method has single spin sensitivity and a sub-n...
0905.2361v1
2009-05-25
Electron Spin Resonance investigation of undoped and Li-doped CdWO_4 scintillator crystals
Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra of Fe3+ and Mn2+ ions have been studied in the nominally pure and 0.05% Li-doped single crystals of CdWO4. The zero-field splitting parameters are determined with a high precision for both of the impurities. The result suggest that the Li-doping leads to the increase of the ionic c...
0905.4011v1
2009-08-19
Evolution of the spin resonance in CeCoIn$_5$ under magnetic field
The evolution of the magnetic excitation spectrum of the unconventional superconductor CeCoIn$_{5}$ was studied by inelastic neutron scattering as a function of magnetic field applied in the [1, -1, 0] direction. The spin resonance characteristic of the superconducting states was observed up to about $H_{c2}$/2 : it is...
0908.2688v1
2009-11-04
Theory of Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering by Collective Magnetic Excitations
I present a tractable theory for the Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering (RIXS) spectral function of magnons. The low-energy transition operator is written as a product of local spin operators times fundamental x-ray absorption spectra. This leads to simple selection rules for the magnetic cross section. The scattering...
0911.0706v2
2010-04-03
The incarnation of the Nersesyan-Tsvelik model in (NO)[Cu(NO3)3]
The topology of the magnetic interactions of the copper spins in the nitrosonium nitratocuprate (NO)[Cu(NO3)3] suggests that it could be a realization of the Nersesyan-Tsvelik model, whose ground state was argued to be either a resonating valence bond (RVB) state or a valence bond crystal (VBC). The measurement of ther...
1004.0444v1
2010-09-15
Using Superconducting Qubit Circuits to Engineer Exotic Lattice Systems
We propose an architecture based on superconducting qubits and resonators for the implementation of a variety of exotic lattice systems, such as spin and Hubbard models in higher or fractal dimensions and higher-genus topologies. Spin systems are realized naturally using qubits, while superconducting resonators can be ...
1009.2888v2
2011-01-11
Observation of quark-hadron duality in gamma*-p helicity cross sections
Combining data on unpolarized and polarized inclusive proton structure functions, we perform the first detailed study of quark-hadron duality in individual helicity-1/2 and 3/2 virtual photoproduction cross sections. We find that duality is realized more clearly in the helicity-1/2 channel, with duality violating corre...
1101.2016v1
2011-02-14
Application of Resonance Perturbation Theory to Dynamics of Magnetization in Spin Systems Interacting with Local and Collective Bosonic Reservoirs
We apply our recently developed resonance perturbation theory to describe the dynamics of magnetization in paramagnetic spin systems interacting simultaneously with local and collective bosonic environments. We derive explicit expressions for the evolution of the reduced density matrix elements. This allows us to calcu...
1102.2847v1
2012-07-08
Signatures of Non-Standard Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
This is the write-up of a talk given at the EW session in Moriond (March 2012). I summarize some non-standard electroweak scenarios, and how they predict the existence of new spin-two resonances. Spin-two resonances, whether coming from the compactification of extra-dimensions or from a new sector of strong interaction...
1207.1912v1
2012-10-31
Adiabatic Continuation between Resonating-Valence-Bond Electron and Spin Liquids
The Hubbard model in the strong-coupling regime is studied by the Kondo-lattice theory. If no symmetry is broken at a sufficiently low temperature in sufficiently low dimensions, an electron liquid is stabilized by the Fock-type exchange effect of the superexchange interaction. Since the stabilization mechanism is none...
1210.8211v1
2013-04-01
Fulde-Ferrell superfluidity in ultracold Fermi gases with Rashba spin-orbit coupling
We theoretically investigate the inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell (FF) superfluidity in a three dimensional atomic Fermi gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling near a broad Feshbach resonance. We show that within mean-field theory the FF superfluid state is always more favorable than the standard Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS...
1304.0387v2
2013-04-11
Electrically-protected resonant exchange qubits in triple quantum dots
We present a modulated microwave approach for quantum computing with qubits comprising three spins in a triple quantum dot. This approach includes single- and two-qubit gates that are protected against low-frequency electrical noise, due to an operating point with a narrowband response to high frequency electric fields...
1304.3407v2
2013-07-15
Theory of the Electron Spin Resonance in the Heavy Fermion Metal β-YbAlB4
The heavy fermion metal \beta-YbAlB4 exhibits a bulk room temperature conduction electron ESR signal which evolves into an Ising-anisotropic f-electron signal exhibiting hyperfine features at low temperatures. We develop a theory for this phenomenon based on the development of resonant scattering off a periodic array o...
1307.4109v2
2013-10-01
Isoscalar Giant Resonance Strengths in $^{32}$S and possible excitations of superdeformed and $^{28}$Si + $α$ cluster bandheads
Isoscalar giant resonances and low spin states in $^{32}$S have been measured with inelastic $\alpha$ scattering at extremely forward angles including zero degrees at E$_{\alpha}$ = 386 MeV. By applying the multipole decomposition analysis, various excited states are classified according to their spin and parities (J$^...
1310.0169v1
2014-02-20
Polarization Test of Higgs Spin and Parity
A polarization test is applied to determine the spin and the parity of the observed resonance at LHC, which is believed to be the expected "Higgs" particle. The test is based on very general principles and is completely independent of dynamical assumptions. We have also identified a set of observables that discriminate...
1402.5117v2
2014-04-04
All-optical high-resolution magnetic resonance using a nitrogen-vacancy spin in diamond
We propose an all-optical scheme to prolong the quantum coherence of a negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond. Optical control of the NV spin suppresses energy fluctuations of the $^{3}\text{A}_{2}$ ground states and forms an energy gap protected subspace. By optical control, the spectral linewidth ...
1404.1190v1
2014-05-08
A single quantum dot as an optical thermometer for mK temperatures
Resonant laser spectroscopy of a negatively charged self-assembled quantum dot is utilized to measure the temperature of a three dimensional fermionic reservoir down to 100mK. With a magnetic field applied to the quantum dot the single charged ground state is split by the Zeeman energy. As the quantum dot is in tunnel ...
1405.1981v1
2014-05-15
Measuring the Spin and Parity of a Resonance in the Diphoton Decay Channel
We present a way to determine the spin and parity of a resonance produced through gluon fusion with a decay to a $\gamma\gamma$ pair based on the transverse momentum and Collins-Soper $\phi$ distribution. This method also allows one to distinguish between various non-minimal coupling spin-2 scenarios and can be used in...
1405.3875v1
2014-10-28
Resonant Landau-Zener transitions in helical magnetic fields
The spin-dependent electron transport has been studied in magnetic semiconductor waveguides (nanowires) in the helical magnetic field. We have shown that -- apart from the known conductance dip located at the magnetic field equal to the helical-field amplitude $B_h$ -- the additional conductance dips (with zero conduct...
1410.7662v1
2015-05-14
Resonant single and multi-photon coherent transitions in a detuned regime
We performed quantum manipulations of the multi-level spin system S=5/2 of a Mn$^{2+}$ ion, by means of a two-tone pulse drive. The detuning between the excitation and readout radio frequency pulses allows one to select the number of photons involved in a Rabi oscillation as well as increase the frequency of this nutat...
1505.03649v1
2015-10-01
Effect of Geomagnetism on 101Ru Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance Measurements of CeRu2
We performed 101Ru nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements on the s-wave superconductor CeRu2 and found oscillatory behavior in the spin-echo amplitude at the +-1/2 <-> +-3/2 transitions but not at the +-3/2 <-> +-5/2 transitions. The modulation disappears in the superconducting state or in a magnetic shield, w...
1510.00107v1
2016-09-08
Kondo resonance of a Co atom exchange coupled to a ferromagnetic tip
The Kondo effect of a Co atom on Cu(100) was investigated with a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope using a monoatomically sharp nickel tip. Upon a tip-Co contact, the differential conductance spectra exhibit a spin-split asymmetric Kondo resonance. The computed ab initio value of the exchange coupling is to...
1609.02363v1
2017-07-10
Spontaneous and Superfluid Chiral Edge States in Exciton-Polariton Condensates
We present a scheme of interaction-induced topological bandstructures based on the spin anisotropy of exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities. We predict theoretically that this scheme allows the engineering of topological gaps, without requiring a magnetic field or strong spin-orbit interaction (transverse e...
1707.02776v1
2017-11-19
Superefficient long-lived multiresonator quantum memory
In this paper, we propose a scheme of a long-lived broadband superefficient multiresonator quantum memory in which a common resonator is connected with an external waveguide and with a system of high-quality miniresonators containing long-lived resonant electron spin ensembles. The scheme with 4 miniresonators has been...
1711.07014v1
2017-11-20
Electron paramagnetic resonance g-tensors from state interaction spin-orbit coupling density matrix renormalization group
We present a state interaction spin-orbit coupling method to calculate electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) $g$-tensors from density matrix renormalization group wavefunctions. We apply the technique to compute $g$-tensors for the \ce{TiF3} and \ce{CuCl4^2-} complexes, a [2Fe-2S] model of the active center of ferredox...
1711.07195v3
2017-12-08
$^{89}$Y nuclear spin-lattice relaxation in SrY$_2$O$_4$:Ho$^{3+}$ single crystals
Measurements of 89Y nuclear spin-lattice relaxation in SrY2O4:Ho3+ crystals for the magnetic field B parallel to the crystal c axis show that 89Y at T < 20 K relaxes due to fluctuating magnetic field created only by Ho13+ transitions between the ground and the first excited Zeeman sublevels of the 5I8 multiplet.
1712.03041v1