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2022-04-08
A no-go theorem for scalar fields with couplings from Ginzburg-Landau models
Recently Hod proved a no-go theorem that static scalar fields cannot form spherically symmetric boson stars in the asymptotically flat background. On the other side, scalar fields can be coupled to the gradient according to next-to-leading order Ginzburg-Landau models. In the present work, we extend Hod's discussions b...
2204.03833v1
2022-04-14
A note on the effects of magnetic field on holographic fermions with dipole-like coupling
In this note, we study the effects of non-zero magnetic field on the fermion spectral function coupled with a non-minimal coupling in the background of a dyonic $AdS_4$ black hole. The system can be reduced to a non magnetic one with the momentum being quantized into Landau levels $n$. By tuning the coupling parameter,...
2204.06756v1
2022-06-10
Quantum heat engine based on a spin-orbit and Zeeman-coupled Bose-Einstein condensate
We explore the potential of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate for thermodynamic cycles. For this purpose we propose a quantum heat engine based on a condensate with spin-orbit and Zeeman coupling as a working medium. The cooling and heating are simulated by contacts of the condensate with an external magnet...
2206.05041v1
2022-08-12
Internal energy exchanges and chaotic dynamics in an intrinsically coupled system
Intrinsically coupled nonlinear systems present different oscillating components that exchange energy among themselves. A paradigmatic example is the spring pendulum, which displays spring, pendulum, and coupled oscillations. We analyze the energy exchanges among the oscillations, and obtain that it is enhanced for cha...
2208.06390v1
2022-08-26
Schwinger-Dyson equations and mass generation for an axion theory with a PT symmetric Yukawa fermion interaction
A nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson analysis of mass generation is presented for a non-Hermitian PT-symmetric field theory in four dimensions of an axion coupled to a Dirac fermion.The model is motivated by phenomenological considerations.The axion has a quartic self-coupling $\lambda$ and a Yukawa coupling $g$ to the fe...
2208.12436v1
2022-09-08
Temporal coupled-mode theory for thermal emission from multiple arbitrarily coupled resonators
Controlling the spectral response of thermal emitters has become increasingly important for a range of energy and sensing applications. Conventional approaches to achieving arbitrary spectrum selectivity in photonic systems have entailed combining multiple resonantly emissive elements together to achieve a range of spe...
2209.03951v1
2022-09-14
Nonlocal Superposed Solutions II: Coupled Nonlinear Equations
We obtain novel periodic as well as hyperbolic solutions of an Ablowitz-Musslimani variant of the coupled nonlocal, nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) as well as a coupled nonlocal modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation which can be re-expressed as a linear superposition of the sum or the difference of two hype...
2209.06976v1
2022-10-18
Two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulation for synchronization in coupled density oscillators
A density oscillator is a fluid system in which oscillatory flow occurs between different density fluids through the pore connecting them. We investigate the synchronization in coupled density oscillators using two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulation and analyze the stability of the synchronous state based on the phase...
2210.09762v2
2022-11-20
Soliton dynamics to the coupled Higgs equation and its multi-component generalization
In this paper, we study the coupled Higgs equation and its multi-component generalization based on the Hirota's direct method. One and two-soliton solutions of the coupled Higgs equation are derived by the perturbation approach. We express the N-soliton solutions in the form of Pfaffians and demonstrate that the N-comp...
2211.10860v1
2023-01-10
Next nearest neighbour coupling with spinor polariton condensates
We report on experimental observation of next-nearest-neighbour coupling between ballistically expanding spinor exciton-polariton condensates in a planar semiconductor microcavity. All-optical control over the coupling strength between neighbouring condensates is demonstrated through distance-periodic pseudospin screen...
2301.04210v1
2023-01-30
Perturbative Quantum Gravity Induced Scalar Coupling to Electromagnetism
Physicists working on atom interferometers are interested in scalar couplings to electromagnetism of dimensions 5 and 6 which might be induced by quantum gravity. There is a widespread belief that such couplings can only be induced by conjectured non-perturbative effects, resulting in unknown coupling strengths. In thi...
2301.12611v2
2023-04-12
Long-range coupling between superconducting dots induced by periodic driving
We consider a Josephson bijunction consisting of three superconducting reservoirs connected through two quantum dots. In equilibrium, the interdot coupling is sizable only for distances smaller than the superconducting coherence length. Application of commensurate dc voltages results in a time-periodic Hamiltonian and ...
2304.05987v1
2023-04-18
Spin-Gravity Coupling in a Rotating Universe
The coupling of intrinsic spin with the nonlinear gravitomagnetic fields of Goedel-type spacetimes is studied. We work with Goedel-type universes in order to show that the main features of spin-gravity coupling are independent of causality problems of the Goedel universe. The connection between the spin-gravitomagnetic...
2304.08835v2
2023-04-18
Nonexistence of Solutions to the Coupled Generalized Jang Equation/Zero Divergence System
In [5], Bray and Khuri proposed coupling the generalized Jang equation to several different auxiliary equations. The solutions to these coupled systems would then imply the Penrose inequality. One of these involves coupling the generalized Jang equation to $\overline{div}(\phi q)=0$, as this would guarantee the non-neg...
2304.09332v1
2023-05-12
Coupled-cluster theory for strong entanglement in nuclei
Atomic nuclei can exhibit shape coexistence and multi-reference physics that enters in their ground states, and to accurately capture the ensuing correlations and entanglement is challenging. We address this problem by applying single-reference coupled-cluster theory based on spherical and deformed reference states and...
2305.07577v1
2023-08-02
Influence of band occupation on electron-phonon coupling in gold
Electron-phonon coupling is a fundamental process that governs the energy relaxation dynamics of solids excited by ultrafast laser pulses. It has been found to strongly depend on electron temperature as well as on nonequilibrium effects. Recently, the effect of occupational nonequilibrium in noble metals, which outlast...
2308.01067v1
2023-08-07
Parametric excitations of coupled nanomagnets
We demonstrate that parametrically excited eigenmodes in nearby nanomagnets can be coupled to each other. Both positive (in-phase) and negative (anti-phase) couplings can be realized by a combination of appropriately chosen geometry and excitation field frequency. The oscillations are sufficiently stable against therma...
2308.03327v1
2023-08-10
A Generalized Primal-Dual Correction Method for Saddle-Point Problems with the Nonlinear Coupling Operator
Recently, the generalized primal-dual (GPD) method was developed for saddle-point problems (SPPs) with a linear coupling operator. However, the coupling operator in many engineering applications is nonlinear. In this letter, we propose a generalized primal-dual correction method (GPD-CM) to handle SPPs with a nonlinear...
2308.05388v1
2023-08-17
Null controllability of two kinds of coupled parabolic systems with switching control
The focus of this paper is on the null controllability of two kinds of coupled systems including both degenerate and non-degenerate equations with switching control. We first establish the observability inequality for measurable subsets in time for such coupled system, and then by the HUM method to obtain the null cont...
2308.08752v1
2023-09-27
Reconciling quantum and classical spectral theories of ultrastrong coupling: Role of cavity bath coupling and gauge corrections
Focusing on the widely adopted Hopfield model with cavity dissipation, we show how the linear spectrum of an ultrastrongly coupled cavity and a dipole can be described either classically or quantum mechanically, but only when the quantum model includes (i) corrections to maintain gauge invariance, and (ii) a specific t...
2309.15788v2
2023-10-11
The Effect of Intra- and Inter-ring Couplings in Leaky Integrate-and-Fire Multiplex Networks
We study the dynamics of identical Leaky Integrate-and-Fire (LIF) neurons on a multiplex composed of two ring networks with symmetric nonlocal coupling within each ring and one-to-one connections between rings. We investigate the impact of different intra-ring coupling strengths in the two rings for attractive and repu...
2310.07549v2
2023-11-10
One-loop RG Flow for Adjoint Multiscalar Gauge Theory
We study the one-loop renormalisation of 4d SU(N) Yang-Mills theory with $M$ adjoint representation scalar multiplets. We calculate the coupled one-loop renormalization group flows for this theory by developing an algebraic description, which we find to be characterised by a non-associative algebra of marginal coupling...
2311.05993v1
2023-12-30
Dynamics of oscillator populations with disorder in the coupling phase shifts
We study populations of oscillators, all-to-all coupled by means of quenched disordered phase shifts. While there is no traditional synchronization transition with a nonvanishing Kuramoto order parameter, the system demonstrates a specific order as the coupling strength increases. This order is characterized by partial...
2401.00281v1
2024-01-22
Weak and Strong Coupling Polarons in Binary Bose-Einstein Condensates
The Bose polaron is a quasiparticle that arises from the interaction between impurities and Bogoliubov excitation in Bose-Einstein condensates, analogous to the polaron formed by electrons and phonons in solid-state physics. In this paper, we investigate the effect of phase separation on weakly coupled and strongly cou...
2401.11808v1
2024-03-19
Renormalization of networks with weak geometric coupling
The Renormalization Group is crucial for understanding systems across scales, including complex networks. Renormalizing networks via network geometry, a framework in which their topology is based on the location of nodes in a hidden metric space, is one of the foundational approaches. However, the current methods assum...
2403.12663v1
2024-03-22
Stability of abstract coupled systems
We study stability of abstract differential equations coupled by means of a general algebraic condition. Our approach is based on techniques from operator theory and systems theory, and it allows us to study coupled systems by exploiting properties of the components, which are typically much simpler to analyse. As our ...
2403.15253v1
1999-03-30
Gapless Singlet modes in the Kagome strips: A study through DMRG and strong coupling analysis
Recently Azaria et al have studied strips of the Kagome-lattice in the weak-coupling limit, where they consist of two spin-half chains on the outside weakly coupled to an array of half-integer spins in the middle. Using a number of mappings they have arrived at the interesting result that in this system all spin excita...
9903434v1
2006-08-08
Renormalization group study of the Kondo problem at a junction of several Luttinger wires
We study a system consisting of a junction of N quantum wires, where the junction is characterized by a scalar S-matrix, and an impurity spin is coupled to the electrons close to the junction. The wires are modeled as weakly interacting Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids. We derive the renormalization group equations for the K...
0608187v1
2003-08-11
Understanding the Strong Coupling Limit of the ${\cal N}=4$ Supersymmetric Yang-Mills at Finite Temperature
Recently, a number of intriguing results have been obtained for strongly coupled ${\cal N}=4$ Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in vacuum and matter, using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In this work, we provide a physical picture supporting and explaining most of these results within the gauge theory. The modified Coulomb...
0308073v2
2006-07-28
Photon and dilepton production in supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma
By weakly gauging one of the U(1) subgroups of the R-symmetry group, N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory can be coupled to electromagnetism, thus allowing a computation of photon production and related phenomena in a QCD-like non-Abelian plasma at both weak and strong coupling. We compute photon and dilepton emission rates fro...
0607237v2
2000-08-15
CCT, a Code to Automate the Design of Coupled Cavities
The CCT (Coupled Cavity Tuning) code automates the RF calculations and sizing of RF cavities for the CCL (Coupled Cavity Linac) structures of APT. It is planned to extend the code to the CCDTL (Coupled Cavity Drift Tube Linac). The CCT code controls the CCLFISH code, a member of the Poisson Superfish series of codes [1...
0008073v1
2003-07-30
Theory of output coupling for trapped fermionic atoms
We develop a dynamic theory of output coupling, for fermionic atoms initially confined in a magnetic trap. We consider an exactly soluble one-dimensional model, with a spatially localized delta-type coupling between the atoms in the trap and a continuum of free-particle external modes. Two important special cases are c...
0307230v2
2007-09-21
Weak and strong coupling limits of the two-dimensional Fröhlich polaron with spin-orbit Rashba interaction
The continuous progress in fabricating low-dimensional systems with large spin-orbit couplings has reached a point in which nowadays materials may display spin-orbit splitting energies ranging from a few to hundreds of meV. This situation calls for a better understanding of the interplay between the spin-orbit coupling...
0709.3429v2
2008-01-25
Magnetic order in coupled spin-half and spin-one Heisenberg chains in anisotropic triangular-lattice geometry
We study spin-half and spin-one Heisenberg models in the limit where one dimensional (1-D) linear chains, with exchange constant J1, are weakly coupled in an anisotropic triangular lattice geometry. Results are obtained by means of linked-cluster series expansions at zero temperature around different magnetically order...
0801.3855v1
2008-03-07
On the running of the bare coupling in SU(N) lattice gauge theories
Interpreting the way that the SU(3) bare lattice coupling runs with the lattice spacing is complicated by the fact that there is a smooth cross-over region in which the strong coupling expansion transforms into a weak-coupling one. For N > 4, however, there is a first order bulk transition that cleanly separates the st...
0803.1092v1
2008-03-13
Late universe dynamics with scale-independent linear couplings in the dark sector
We explore the dynamics of cosmological models with two coupled dark components with energy densities $\rho_A$ and $\rho_B$. We assume that the coupling is of the form $Q=Hq(\rho_A,\rho_B)$, so that the dynamics of the two components turns out to be scale independent, i.e. does not depend explicitly on the Hubble scala...
0803.1976v2
2008-09-15
Interlayer coupling in EuS/SrS, EuS/PbSe and EuS/PbTe magnetic semiconductor superlatices
Neutron reflectivity studies of EuS/SrS, EuS/PbSe, and EuS/PbTe all-semiconductor superlattices were carried out in search for exchange interlayer coupling. A relatively weak antiferromagnetic coupling was found in EuS/SrS and in EuS/PbSe systems but no interlayer coupling was detected in EuS/PbTe superlattices. In EuS...
0809.2529v1
2010-06-14
Scaling and synchronization in a ring of diffusively coupled nonlinear oscillators
Chaos synchronization in a ring of diffusively coupled nonlinear oscillators driven by an external identical oscillator is studied. Based on numerical simulations we show that by introducing additional couplings at $(mN_c+1)$-th oscillators in the ring, where $m$ is an integer and $N_c$ is the maximum number of synchro...
1006.2621v1
2011-03-17
A spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate
Spin-orbit (SO) coupling -- the interaction between a quantum particle's spin and its momentum -- is ubiquitous in nature, from atoms to solids. In condensed matter systems, SO coupling is crucial for the spin-Hall effect and topological insulators, which are of extensive interest; it contributes to the electronic prop...
1103.3522v1
2011-04-04
Near concavity of the growth rate for coupled LDPC chains
Convolutional Low-Density-Parity-Check (LDPC) ensembles have excellent performance. Their iterative threshold increases with their average degree, or with the size of the coupling window in randomized constructions. In the later case, as the window size grows, the Belief Propagation (BP) threshold attains the maximum-a...
1104.0599v1
2012-02-08
Transport through side-coupled double quantum dots: from weak to strong interdot coupling
We report low-temperature transport measurements through a double quantum dot device in a configuration where one of the quantum dots is coupled directly to the source and drain electrodes, and a second (side-coupled) quantum dot interacts electrostatically and via tunneling to the first one. As the interdot coupling i...
1202.1580v1
2012-06-15
Coupled motion of asymmetrical tilt grain boundaries: molecular dynamics and phase field crystal simulations
Previous simulation and experimental studies have shown that some grain boundaries (GBs) can couple to applied shear stresses and be moved by them, producing shear deformation of the lattice traversed by their motion. While this coupling effect has been well confirmed for symmetrical tilt GBs, little is known about the...
1206.3549v1
2012-07-20
Transition to complete synchronization and global intermittent synchronization in an array of time-delay systems
We report the nature of transitions from nonsynchronous to complete synchronization (CS) state in arrays of time-delay systems, where the systems are coupled with instantaneous diffusive coupling. We demonstrate that the transition to CS occurs distinctly for different coupling configurations. In particular, for unidir...
1207.4888v1
2013-01-22
Validity of single-channel model for a spin-orbit coupled atomic Fermi gas near Feshbach resonances
We theoretically investigate a Rashba spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas near Feshbach resonances, by using mean-field theory and a two-channel model that takes into account explicitly Feshbach molecules in the close channel. In the absence of spin-orbit coupling, when the channel coupling $g$ between the closed and open cha...
1301.5071v1
2014-11-27
Cosmological Tests of Coupled Galileons
We investigate the cosmological properties of Galileon models with positive kinetic terms. We include both conformal and disformal couplings to matter and focus on constraints on the theory that arise because of these couplings. The disformal coupling to baryonic matter is extremely constrained by astrophysical and par...
1411.7621v1
2014-12-02
The $SU(\infty)$ twisted gradient flow running coupling
We measure the running of the $SU(\infty)$ 't Hooft coupling by performing a step scaling analysis of the Twisted Eguchi-Kawai (TEK) model, the SU($N$) gauge theory on a single site lattice with twisted boundary conditions. The computation relies on the conjecture that finite volume effects for SU(N) gauge theories def...
1412.0941v1
2015-03-31
Probing Higgs couplings at LHC and beyond
The study of the Higgs couplings following its discovery is the priority of future LHC runs. A hint of anomalous nature will be exhibited via its coupling to the Standard Model(SM) particles and open up new domain of phenomenological study of physics beyond the Standard Model. The enhanced statistics from next LHC runs...
1503.08924v1
2015-04-13
Quantum theory of light emission from quantum dots coupled to structured photonic reservoirs and acoustic phonons
Electron-phonon coupling in semiconductor quantum dots plays a significant role in determining the optical properties of excited excitons, especially the spectral nature of emitted photons. This paper presents a comprehensive theory and analysis of emission spectra from artificial atoms or quantum dots coupled to struc...
1504.03356v1
2015-06-15
Coupled intertwiner dynamics: A toy model for coupling matter to spin foam models
The universal coupling of matter and gravity is one of the most important features of general relativity. In quantum gravity, in particular spin foams, matter couplings have been defined in the past, yet the mutual dynamics, in particular if matter and gravity are strongly coupled, are hardly explored, which is related...
1506.04749v3
2015-10-30
Polarization of the top quark as a probe of its chromomagnetic and chromoelectric couplings in single-top production at the Large Hadron Collider
We study the sensitivity of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to top quark chromomagnetic (CMDM) and chromoelectric (CEDM) dipole moments and $Wtb$ effective couplings in single-top production in association with a $W^-$ boson, followed by semileptonic decay of the top. We calculate the top polarization and the effects o...
1510.08959v1
2016-07-04
Implications of Coupling in Quantum Thermodynamic Machines
We study coupled quantum systems as the working media of thermodynamic machines. Under a suitable phase-space transformation, the coupled systems can be expressed as a composition of independent subsystems. We find that for the coupled systems, the figures of merit, that is the efficiency for engine and the coefficient...
1607.00994v3
2016-07-07
Testing the running coupling $k_{T}$-factorization formula for the inclusive gluon production
The inclusive gluon production at midrapidities is described in the Color Glass Condensate formalism using the $k_T$ - factorization formula, which was derived at fixed coupling constant considering the scattering of a dilute system of partons with a dense one. Recent analysis demonstrated that this approach provides a...
1607.02082v1
2018-11-28
Signature of the transition to a bound state in thermoelectric quantum transport
We study a quantum dot coupled to two semiconducting reservoirs, when the dot level and the electrochemical potential are both close to a band edge in the reservoirs. This is modelled with an exactly solvable Hamiltonian without interactions (the Fano-Anderson model). The model is known to show an abrupt transition as ...
1811.11550v4
2012-01-24
New insights on the matter-gravity coupling paradigm
The coupling between matter and gravity in General Relativity is given by a proportionality relation between the stress tensor and the geometry. This is an oriented assumption driven by the fact that both the stress tensor and the Einstein tensor are divergenceless. However, General Relativity is in essence a nonlinear...
1201.4989v3
2016-08-23
Coupling ideality of integrated planar high-Q microresonators
Chipscale microresonators with integrated planar optical waveguides are useful building blocks for linear, nonlinear and quantum optical devices. Loss reduction through improving fabrication processes has resulted in several integrated micro resonator platforms attaining quality (Q) factors of several millions. However...
1608.06607v1
2017-06-25
Understanding the different exciton-plasmon coupling regimes in two-dimensional semiconductors coupled with plasmonic lattices: a combined experimental and unified equations of motion approach
We study exciton-plasmon coupling in two-dimensional semiconductors coupled with Ag plasmonic lattices via angle-resolved reflectance spectroscopy and by solving the equations of motion (EOMs) in a coupled oscillator model accounting for all the resonances of the system. Five resonances are considered in the EOM model:...
1706.08024v1
2017-05-04
Relativistic quantum dynamics of scalar bosons under a full vector Coulomb interaction
The relativistic quantum dynamics of scalar bosons in the background of a full vector coupling (minimal plus nonminimal vector couplings) is explored in the context of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau formalism. The Coulomb phase shift is determined for a general mixing of couplings and it is shown that the space component of ...
1705.01810v1
2018-06-20
Universal method for realization of strong light-matter coupling in hierarchical microcavity-plasmon-exciton systems
Polaritons are compositional light-matter quasiparticles that arise as a result of strong coupling between a vacuum field of a resonant optical cavity and electronic excitations in quantum emitters. Reaching such a regime is often hard, as it requires materials possessing high oscillator strengths to interact with the ...
1806.07784v1
2019-03-05
Strong Vibrational Coupling in Room Temperature Plasmonic Resonators
Strong vibrational coupling has been realized in a variety of mechanical systems from cavity optomechanics to electromechanics.$^{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}$ It is an essential requirement for enabling quantum control over the vibrational states.$^{6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11}$ The majority of the mechanical systems that have been studied ...
1903.01670v1
2019-03-15
Simulating Anisotropic quantum Rabi model via frequency modulation
Anisotropic quantum Rabi model is a generalization of quantum Rabi model, which allows its rotating and counter-rotating terms to have two different coupling constants. It provides us with a fundamental model to understand various physical features concerning quantum optics, solid-state physics, and mesoscopic physics....
1903.06347v1
2019-04-24
Manipulating Coherent Light Matter Interaction: Continuous Transition between Strong Coupling and Weak Coupling in MoS2 Monolayer Coupled with Plasmonic Nanocavities
Strong interactions between surface plasmons in ultra-compact nanocavities and excitons in two dimensional materials have attracted wide interests for its prospective realization of polariton devices at room temperature. Here, we propose a continuous transition from weak coupling to strong coupling between excitons in ...
1904.10591v3
2018-10-26
Particle-number projected Bogoliubov coupled cluster theory. Application to the pairing Hamiltonian
While coupled cluster theory accurately models weakly correlated quantum systems, it often fails in the presence of strong correlations where the standard mean-field picture is qualitatively incorrect. In many cases, these failures can be largely ameliorated by permitting the mean-field reference to break physical symm...
1810.11245v2
2018-10-31
Stability of synchronous slowly oscillating periodic solutions for systems of delay differential equations with coupled nonlinearity
We study stability of so-called synchronous slowly oscillating periodic solutions (SOPSs) for a system of identical delay differential equations (DDEs) with linear decay and nonlinear delayed negative feedback that are coupled through their nonlinear term. Under a row sum condition on the coupling matrix, existence of ...
1810.13398v3
2020-06-30
Nonclassicality of open circuit QED systems in the deep-strong coupling regime
We investigate theoretically how the ground state of a qubit-resonator system in the deep-strong coupling (DSC) regime is affected by the coupling to an environment. We employ as a variational ansatz for the ground state of the qubit-resonator-environment system a superposition of coherent states displaced in qubit-sta...
2006.16769v2
2015-07-30
Polarization of top quark as a probe of its chromomagnetic and chromoelectric couplings in $tW$ production at the Large Hadron Collider
We study the sensitivity of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to top quark chromomagnetic (CMDM) and chromoelectric (CEDM) dipole moments and $Wtb$ effective couplings in single-top production in association with a $W^-$ boson, followed by semileptonic decay of the top. The $Wt$ single-top production mode helps to isolat...
1507.08385v2
2017-04-13
The effect of noise fluctuation of a quantum tunneling device coupled to a substrate
The recent experiment of Stettenheim, et al. showed that, contrary to conventional belief, the coupling of a quantum electronic device to its substrate can have important effects on the noise power spectrum, since the substrate functions as a mechanical oscillator. We carry out a theoretical analysis of this coupling i...
1704.04207v1
2018-01-20
Generalized coupled mode formalism in reciprocal waveguides with gain/loss, anisotropy or bianisotropy
In anisotropic or bianisotropic waveguides, the standard coupled mode theory fails due to the broken link between the forward and backward propagating modes, which together form the dual mode sets that are crucial in constructing couple mode equations. We generalize the coupled mode theory by treating the forward and b...
1801.06673v1
2019-06-28
Non-derivative Axionic Couplings to Nucleons at large and small N
Among the possible CP-odd couplings of the axion to ordinary matter, the most relevant ones for phenomenology are the Yukawa couplings to nucleons. We analyze such non-derivative couplings within three different approaches: standard effective field theory, the Skyrme model and holographic QCD. In all the cases, the cou...
1906.12132v3
2019-07-18
Measurements of capacitive coupling within a quadruple quantum dot array
We present measurements of the capacitive coupling energy and the inter-dot capacitances in a linear quadruple quantum dot array in undoped Si/SiGe. With the device tuned to a regime of strong ($>$1 GHz) intra-double dot tunnel coupling, as is typical for double dot qubits, we measure a capacitive coupling energy of $2...
1907.08216v1
2021-03-08
Anisotropic magnon-magnon coupling in synthetic antiferromagnets
The magnon-magnon coupling in synthetic antiferromagnets advances it as hybrid magnonic systems to explore the quantum information technologies. To induce the magnon-magnon coupling, the parity symmetry between two magnetization needs to be broken. Here we experimentally demonstrate a convenient method to break the par...
2103.04512v2
2021-09-19
The Jet-Disk Coupling of Seyfert Galaxies from a Complete Hard X-ray Sample
We analyze the jet-disk coupling for different subsamples from a complete hard X-ray Seyfert sample to study the coupling indices and their relation to accretion rate. The results are: (1) the power-law coupling index ranges from nearly unity (linear correlation) for radio-loud Seyferts to significantly less than unity...
2109.09102v1
2021-10-19
An ultrastrongly coupled single THz meta-atom
Free-space coupling to strongly subwavelength individual optical elements is a central theme in quantum optics, as it allows to control and manipulate the properties of quantum systems. In this work, we show that by combining an asymmetric immersion lens setup and complementary design of metasurfaces we are able to per...
2110.09776v1
2022-02-27
Aging transition under discrete time-dependent coupling: Restoring rhythmicity from aging
We explore the aging transition in a network of globally coupled Stuart-Landau oscillators under a discrete time-dependent coupling. In this coupling, the connections among the oscillators are turned ON and OFF in a systematic manner, having either a symmetric or an asymmetric time interval. We discover that depending ...
2202.13334v1
2022-03-28
Optimal Coupling of Jumpy Brownian Motion on the Circle
Consider a Brownian motion on the circumference of the unit circle, which jumps to the opposite point of the circumference at incident times of an independent Poisson process of rate $\lambda$. We examine the problem of coupling two copies of this `jumpy Brownian motion' started from different locations, so as to optim...
2203.14791v2
2022-08-27
Optomechanical-interface-induced strong spin-magnon coupling
Strong long-distance spin-magnon coupling is essential for solid-state quantum information processing and single qubit manipulation. Here, we propose an approach to realize strong spin-magnon coupling in a hybrid optomechanical cavity-spin-magnon system, where the optomechanical system, consisting of two cavities coupl...
2208.12988v3
2023-02-03
Regularized coupling multiscale method for thermomechanical coupled problems
The coupling effects in multiphysics processes are often neglected in designing multiscale methods. The coupling may be described by a non-positive definite operator, which in turn brings significant challenges in multiscale simulations. In the paper, we develop a regularized coupling multiscale method based on the gen...
2302.01674v2
2023-02-22
Synchronization approach to achieving maximum power and thermal efficiency for weakly-coupled low-temperature-differential Stirling engines
Low-temperature-differential (LTD) Stirling engines are heat engines that can operate autonomously with a slight temperature difference between low-temperature heat reservoirs and are thus expected to contribute to a sustainable society. A minimal dynamical-system model with only two variables has been proposed to expl...
2302.11308v4
2023-05-05
Tilt-to-length coupling in LISA Pathfinder: analytical modelling
Tilt-to-length coupling was the limiting noise source in LISA Pathfinder between 20 and 200 mHz before subtraction in post-processing. To prevent the adding of sensing noise to the data by the subtraction process, the success of this strategy depended on a previous direct noise reduction by test mass alignment. The exa...
2305.03667v1
2023-08-16
Generation of two-giant-atom entanglement in waveguide-QED systems
We study the generation of quantum entanglement between two giant atoms coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide. Since each giant atom interacts with the waveguide at two separate coupling points, there exist three different coupling configurations in the two-atom waveguide system: separated, braided, and nested couplin...
2308.08108v2
2023-10-03
Light polarons with electron-phonon coupling
In most cases, as the strength of electron-phonon coupling increases, the effective mass of polarons typically increases. However, in this paper, we uncover a fascinating phenomenon: the presence of light polarons even within the strong coupling regime, where electron-phonon coupling includes both Holstein and bond typ...
2310.01958v1
2024-02-29
Coupling a single spin to high-frequency motion
Coupling a single spin to high-frequency mechanical motion is a fundamental bottleneck of applications such as quantum sensing, intermediate and long-distance spin-spin coupling, and classical and quantum information processing. Previous experiments have only shown single spin coupling to low-frequency mechanical reson...
2402.19288v1
2024-03-08
Contact SHIV SoS or Contact ${\bf S}$tructure ${\bf H}$olographique at ${\bf I}$ntermediate coupling and bulk ${\bf V}$iscosity, and ${\bf S}$peed ${\bf o}$f ${\bf S}$ound
Thermal QCD systems like strongly coupled QGP require not only a large 't-Hooft coupling but also a finite gauge coupling arXiv:hep-ph/0701201. Unlike almost all top-down holographic models in the literature, holographic large-$N$ thermal QCD models based on this assumption, therefore necessarily require addressing thi...
2403.10541v1
2010-09-02
Intercellular Coupling Regulates the Period of the Segmentation Clock
Coupled biological oscillators can tick with the same period. How this collective period is established is a key question in understanding biological clocks. We explore this question in the segmentation clock, a population of coupled cellular oscillators in the vertebrate embryo that sets the rhythm of somitogenesis, t...
1009.0456v1
2012-10-26
Shy and Fixed-Distance Couplings of Brownian Motions on Manifolds
In this paper we introduce three Markovian couplings of Brownian motions on smooth Riemannian manifolds without boundary which sit at the crossroad of two concepts. The first concept is the one of shy coupling put forward in \cite{Burdzy-Benjamini} and the second concept is the lower bound on the Ricci curvature and th...
1210.7217v7
2016-05-07
From strong to weak coupling in holographic models of thermalization
We investigate the analytic structure of thermal energy-momentum tensor correlators at large but finite coupling in quantum field theories with gravity duals. We compute corrections to the quasinormal spectra of black branes due to the presence of higher derivative $R^2$ and $R^4$ terms in the action, focusing on the d...
1605.02173v2
2017-07-16
Chimera states in two-dimensional networks of locally coupled oscillators
Chimera state is defined as a mixed type of collective state in which synchronized and desynchronized subpopulations of a network of coupled oscillators coexist and the appearance of such anomalous behavior has strong connection to diverse neuronal developments. Most of the previous studies on chimera states are not ex...
1707.08443v2
2021-09-01
Influence of Rashba spin-orbit and Rabi couplings on the miscibility and ground state phases of binary Bose-Einstein condensates
We study the miscibility properties and ground state phases of two-component spin-orbit (SO) coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a harmonic trap with strong axial confinement. By numerically solving the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations in the two-dimensional setting, we analyze the SO-coupled BECs for two pos...
2109.00491v1
2021-10-04
Influence of Allee Effect on Extreme Events in Coupled Three Species Systems
We consider the dynamics of two coupled three-species population patches, incorporating the Allee Effect, focussing on the onset of extreme events in the coupled system. First we show that the interplay between coupling and the Allee effect may change the nature of the dynamics, with regular periodic dynamics becoming ...
2110.01192v1
1996-03-12
On the Problem of the Coupled Cavity Chain Characteristic Calculations
This paper presents the results of studies in elaboration of a mathematical model of the cavity-chain slow wave structures. Considered is the problem of coupling of an infinitely long cylindrical cavity chain coupled through centerholes in the dividing walls of finite thickness without the assumption about smallness of...
9603001v1
2001-06-13
Cosmological magnetic fields from photon coupling to fermions and bosons in inflation
We consider several gauge invariant higher dimensional operators that couple gravity, gauge fields and scalar or fermionic fields and thus break conformal invariance. In particular, we consider terms that break conformal invariance by the photon coupling to heavy and light fermions. While the coupling to heavy fermions...
0106247v1
2003-06-13
Gauge Coupling Variation in Brane Models
We consider the space-time variation of gauge couplings in brane-world models induced by the coupling to a bulk scalar field. A variation is generated by the running of the gauge couplings with energy and a conformal anomaly while going from the Jordan to the Einstein frame. We indicate that the one-loop corrections ca...
0306279v2
2006-12-22
Cosmologies with dynamical and coupled Dark Energy vs. CMB data
We compare a large set of cosmologies with WMAP data, performing a fit based on a MCMC algorithm. Besides of LCDM models, we take dynamical DE models, where DE and DM are uncoupled or coupled, both in the case of constant coupling and in the case when coupling varies with suitable laws. DE however arises from a scalar ...
0612672v1
1992-09-08
A Simple Model for Coupled Magnetic and Quadrupolar Instabilities in Uranium Heavy-Fermion Materials
We present a mean-field calculation of the phase diagram of a simple model of localized moments, in the hexagonal uranium heavy-fermion compounds. The model considers a non-Kramers quadrupolar doublet ground state magnetically coupled with a singlet excited-state, favoring in-plane van-Vleck magnetism, as has been conj...
9209008v1
1996-09-13
Renormalization of Fluctuating Tilted-Hexatic Membranes
We consider the tilted-hexatic Hamiltonian on the fluctuating membranes. A renormalization-group analysis leads us to find two critical regions; one corresponds to the strong coupling regime of the gradient cross coupling, the other to the weak coupling regime. In the strong coupling regime, we find the locked tilted-h...
9609125v2
1996-12-11
Competition between Hund-Rule Coupling and Kondo Effect
We investigate a problem about the competition between the hybridization and the Hund-rule coupling by applying the Wilson numerical renormalization-group method to the extended Kondo model where the impurity spin interacts via the Hund-rule coupling, with an extra spin which is isolated from the conduction electrons. ...
9612108v1
2000-03-20
Metal-insulator transitions in systems with electron-phonon and Coulomb interactions
We consider a model which includes the electron-phonon coupling to Ag or Jahn-Teller Hg phonons, the Coulomb interaction U and an exchange integral K. We study the metal-insulator transition for the integer fillings n=3 and 4. We find that the coupling to Ag phonons increases the critical value Uc where the transition ...
0003335v1
2000-04-16
Thermodynamic Properties of Three-Dimensional Orthogonal Dimer Model for SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$
Effects of the inter-layer couplings for the orthogonal dimer system SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ are discussed. The spin-gap $\Delta$ of the three-dimensional model is independent of the inter-layer couplings when they are small. Therefore at low temperatures ($T < \Delta$) thermodynamic properties are described well by the t...
0004260v1
2001-02-26
Electronic properties of single and coupled anisotropic quantum dots in a magnetic field, spin interactions and switching
We determined the eigenstates of a single electron in a parabolic anisotropic 2D quantum dot in a magnetic field. Using obtained expressions for these eigenstates, we study the spin coupling J between two electrons located in two laterally coupled anisotropic quantum dots (QD). The exhange coupling J is calculated usin...
0102467v1
2002-02-06
Pseudogap and spectral function from superconducting fluctuations to the bosonic limit
The crossover from weak to strong coupling for a three dimensional continuum model of fermions interacting via an attractive contact potential is studied above the superconducting critical temperature. The pair-fluctuation propagator, the one-loop self-energy, and the spectral function are investigated in a systematic ...
0202084v1
2003-07-23
Dynamic Magnetoelectric Effects in Bulk and Layered composites of Cobalt Zinc Ferrite and Lead Zirconate Titanate
Low frequency magnetoelectric (ME) coupling has been investigated in bulk and multilayers of cobalt zinc ferrite, Co1-xZnxFe2O4 (x=0-0.6), and lead zirconate titanate. In bulk samples, the transverse and longitudinal couplings are weak and are of equal magnitude. A substantial strengthening of ME interactions is eviden...
0307597v1