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2022-07-11
Quantum topology in the ultrastrong coupling regime
The coupling between two or more objects can generally be categorized as strong or weak. In cavity quantum electrodynamics for example, when the coupling strength is larger than the loss rate the coupling is termed strong, and otherwise it is dubbed weak. Ultrastrong coupling, where the interaction energy is of the sam...
2207.04952v1
2022-08-18
Dynamics of quantum soliton in Lee-Huang-Yang spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates
We present the numerical results of the structure and dynamics of the self-bound ground state arising solely because of the presence of beyond mean field quantum fluctuation in spin-orbit coupled binary Bose-Einstein condensates in one dimension. Depending upon spin-obit (SO) and Rabi couplings, we observe that the gro...
2208.08777v2
2022-09-03
Homogenization of discrete mesoscale model of concrete for coupled mass transport and mechanics by asymptotic expansion
Mass transport phenomenon in concrete structures is strongly coupled with their mechanical behavior. The first coupling fabric is the Biot's theory according to which fluid pressure interacts with solid stress state and volumetric deformation rate of the solid induces changes in fluid pressure. Another coupling mechani...
2209.01419v1
2022-09-30
Generation and transfer of entangled states between two connected microtoroidal cavities: analysis of different types of coupling
We investigate the generation and transfer of entangled states between two coupled microtoroidal cavities considering two different types of couplings, namely i) via a bridge qubit and ii) via evanescent fields. The cavities support two counter-propagating whispering-gallery modes (WGMs) that may also interact with eac...
2209.15638v2
2022-12-26
Upper bounds on collective light-matter coupling strength with plasmonic meta-atoms
Ultrastrong coupling between optical and material excitations is a distinct regime of electromagnetic interaction that enables a variety of intriguing physical phenomena. Traditional ways to ultrastrong light-matter coupling involve the use of some sorts of quantum emitters, such as organic dyes, quantum wells, superco...
2212.13192v1
2023-02-15
Magnetically-dressed CrSBr exciton-polaritons in ultrastrong coupling regime
The strong coupling between photons and matter excitations such as excitons, phonons, and magnons is of central importance in the study of light-matter interactions. Bridging the flying and stationary quantum states, the strong light-matter coupling enables the coherent transmission, storage, and processing of quantum ...
2302.07616v1
2023-02-16
A Superdirective Beamforming Approach with Impedance Coupling and Field Coupling for Compact Antenna Arrays
In most multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems, the antenna spacing is generally no less than half a wavelength. It helps to reduce the mutual coupling and therefore facilitate the system design. The maximum array gain equals the number of antennas in this settings. However, when the antenna spacin...
2302.08203v1
2023-04-06
Cyclic quantum engines enhanced by strong bath coupling
While strong system-bath coupling produces rich and interesting phenomena, applications to quantum thermal engines have been so far pointing mainly at detrimental effects. The delicate trade-off between efficiency loss due to strong coupling and power increase due to faster equilibration, while acknowledged, remained l...
2304.03267v3
2023-06-20
Spin-orbit interaction enabled electronic Raman scattering from charge collective modes
Electronic Raman scattering in the fully symmetric channel couples to the charge excitations in the system, including the plasmons. However, the plasmon response has a spectral weight of $\sim q^2$, where $q$, the momentum transferred by light, is small. In this work, we show that in inversion symmetry broken systems w...
2306.11240v2
2023-09-20
Soft-gluon effective coupling: perturbative results and the large-nF limit to all orders
We consider extensions of the soft-gluon effective coupling that generalize the Catani--Marchesini--Webber (CMW) coupling in the context of soft-gluon resummation beyond the next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy. Starting from the probability density of correlated soft emission in d dimensions we introduce a class of so...
2309.11584v1
2023-11-01
Cubic and higher-order supergravity couplings for AdS vacua using Exceptional Field Theory
We show how to use Exceptional Field Theory to efficiently compute $n$-point couplings of all Kaluza-Klein modes for vacua that can be uplifted from maximal gauged supergravities to 10/11 dimensions via a consistent truncation. Via the AdS/CFT correspondence, these couplings encode the $n$-point functions of holographi...
2311.00742v1
2023-11-21
The effective field theory approach to the strong coupling issue in $f(T)$ gravity with a non-minimally coupled scalar field
The Hamiltonian analysis for $f(T)$ gravity implies the existence of at least one scalar-type degree of freedom (DoF). However, this scalar DoF of $f(T)$ gravity does not manifest in linear perturbations around a cosmological background, which indicates an underlying strong coupling problem. In this work we expand the ...
2311.12645v2
2023-11-27
Quantum Carnot thermal machines re-examined: Definition of efficiency and the effects of strong coupling
Whether the strong coupling to thermal baths can improve the performance of quantum thermal machines remains an open issue under active debate. Here, we revisit quantum thermal machines operating with the quasi-static Carnot cycle and aim to unveil the role of strong coupling in maximum efficiency. Our analysis builds ...
2311.15465v2
2023-12-08
Engineering synthetic gauge fields through the coupling phases in cavity magnonics
Cavity magnonics, which studies the interaction of light with magnetic systems in a cavity, is a promising platform for quantum transducers, quantum memories, and devices with non-reciprocal behaviour. At microwave frequencies, the coupling between a cavity photon and a magnon, the quasi-particle of a spin wave excitat...
2312.04915v3
2024-01-07
The role of resonator neuron in the dynamics of two coupled integrator and resonator neurons of different types of excitability
In this manuscript, a silent resonator neuron is coupled with a spiking integrator neuron through the gap junction, when the coupled neurons are of different types of excitability and none of the coupled neurons exhibit mixed mode oscillations and bursting oscillations intrinsically. By using dynamical systems theory (...
2401.03419v1
2024-01-09
Determining the structure of $Hqt$ couplings at the LHC
Experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have found that the Higgs boson discovered in 2012 has properties largely consistent with predictions from the standard model (SM). However, the determination of the couplings of the Higgs boson to various other SM particles is not very precise, and it is possible that fut...
2401.04551v1
1994-05-19
A Coupling of Pseudo Nambu Goldstone Bosons to Other Scalars and Role in Double Field Inflation
We find a coupling of Pseudo Nambu Goldstone bosons (PNGBs) to other (ordinary) scalars, and consider its importance in various contexts. Our original motivation was the model of Double Field inflation [1]. We also briefly consider the role of this coupling for the case of the QCD axion.
9405045v1
2002-05-14
Loop Corrections to Scalar Quintessence Potentials
The stability of scalar quintessence potentials under quantum fluctuations is investigated both for uncoupled models and models with a coupling to fermions. We find that uncoupled models are usually stable in the late universe. However, a coupling to fermions is severely restricted. We check whether a graviton induced ...
0205206v1
2006-01-23
Bulk viscosity of a gas of neutrinos and coupled scalar particles, in the era of recombination
Bulk viscosity may serve to damp sound waves in a system of neutrinos coupled to very light scalar particles, in the era after normal neutrino decoupling but before recombination. We calculate the bulk viscosity parameter in a minimal scheme involving the coupling of the two systems. We add some remarks on the bulk vis...
0601525v1
1993-06-09
Synchronization of coupled maps and stable, dissipative windows
Synchronization among globally coupled, chaotic map lattices can be related to stable periodic windows in isolated chaotic maps. This relation provides a simple predictive tool for the understanding of complicated behavior in coupled physical, chemical and biological systems.
9306004v1
1997-01-13
Designing coupling that guarantees synchronization between identical chaotic systems
We examine synchronization between identical chaotic systems. A rigorous criteria is presented which, if satisfied, guarantees that the coupling produces linearly stable synchronous motion. The criteria can also be used to design couplings that lead to stable synchronous motion. Analytical results from a dynamical syst...
9701011v1
1997-09-12
Fuzzy phase transition in a 1D coupled stable-map lattice
A coupled-map lattice showing complex behavior in presence of a fully negative Lyapunov spectrum is considered. A phase transition from ordered to disordered evolution upon changing diffusive coupling is studied in detail. Various indicators provide a coherent description of the scenario: the existence of an intermedia...
9709016v1
1999-12-22
Large Global Coupled Maps with Multiple Attractors
A system of N unidimensional global coupled maps (GCM), which support multiattractors is studied. We analize the phase diagram and some special features of the transitions (volume ratios and characteristic exponents), by controlling the number of elements of the initial partition that are in each basin of attraction. I...
9912037v1
1994-10-07
Crossover from Spin-Density-Wave to Neel-like Ground state
The characterization and evolution of a Spin Density Wave into the Quantum Neel ground state is considered in the context of a weak coupling theory of the half-filled Hubbard model. Magnetic properties obtained from this weak coupling approach in one dimension compare favorably with exact results from Bethe ansatz (BA)...
9410019v1
1996-03-07
Intensity Fluctuations in Closed and Open Systems
We consider the intensity pattern, generated by a monochromatic source, in a disordered cavity coupled to the environment. For weak coupling, and when the source frequency is tuned to a resonance, the intensity distribution is close to Porter-Thomas distribution. When the coupling increases, gradually crosses over to t...
9603057v1
1997-05-28
Coupled Critical Models: Applications to Ising-Potts Models
We discuss the critical behaviour of 2D Ising and q-states Potts models coupled by their energy density. We found new tricritical points. The procedure employed is the renormalisation approach of the perturbations series around conformal field theories representing pure models as already used for disordered spins model...
9705292v1
1997-08-20
Some properties of a class of coupled Langevin equations
We present a set of coupled continuum equationswith a specific coupling between mobile grains $\rho$ and clusters $h$ on the surface of a sandpile. The equations are analysed self-consistently; we demonstrate that Edwards' infrared divergence is responsible for the unexpected critical exponents we find, which are verif...
9708155v1
1997-09-13
Spin-density Wave in Ising-coupled Antiferromagnetic Chains
The effect of anisotropy in the nearest-neighbor spin interactions that couple $N\geq 2$ consecutive spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chains is studied theoretically by considering the limit where the coupling is purely of the Ising type. An analysis based on the equivalent Luttinger model reveals that the groundstate is an ...
9709153v1
1998-03-03
Theoretical analysis of the resistively-coupled single-electron transistor
The operation of resistively-coupled single-electron transistor (R-SET) is studied quantitatively. Due to the Nyquist noise of the coupling resistance, degradation of the R-SET performance is considerable at temperatures $T$ as small as $10^{-3} e^2/C$ (where $C$ is the junction capacitance) while the voltage gain beco...
9803038v1
1999-08-20
Ising cubes with enhanced surface couplings
Using Monte Carlo techniques, Ising cubes with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions and enhanced couplings between surface spins are studied. In particular, at the surface transition, the corner magnetization shows non-universal, coupling-dependent critical behavior in the thermodynamic limit. Results on the cri...
9908291v1
2001-03-05
Parametric phase transition in one dimension
We calculate analytically the phase boundary for a nonequilibrium phase transition in a one-dimensional array of coupled, overdamped parametric harmonic oscillators in the limit of strong and weak spatial coupling. Our results show that the transition is reentrant with respect to the spatial coupling in agreement with ...
0103104v1
2001-12-03
Magnetic coupling between mesoscopic superconducting rings
Using the nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau theory we investigated the dependence of the magnetic coupling between two concentric mesoscopic superconducting rings on their thickness. The size of this magnetic coupling increases with the thickness of the rings.
0112027v1
2002-07-25
Four-wave mixing in coupled semiconductor quantum dots
We present a theoretical analysis of four-wave mixing in coupled quantum dots subject to inhomogeneous broadening. For the biexciton transitions a clear signature of interdot-coupling appears in the spectra. The possibility of experimental observation is discussed.
0207596v1
2002-09-12
Tetramerisation of a frustrated spin-1/2 chain
We investigate a model of a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain coupled to adiabatic phonons with a general form of magnetoelastic coupling. For large enough frustration and lattice coupling a new tetramerised phase with three different bond lengths is found. We argue that the zig-zag spin-1/2 chain LiV$_2$O$_5$ might...
0209278v1
2003-10-21
Microscopic Derivation of Magnetic Coupling in Ca3Co2O6
For cobalt atoms placed along chain structures in Ca3Co2O6, we investigate the spin exchange coupling between atoms in high spin states. Consistent with experimental findings, the coupling is weakly ferromagnetic.
0310500v1
2004-05-20
An asymptotic formula for marginal running coupling constants and universality of loglog corrections
Given a two-loop beta function for multiple marginal coupling constants, we derive an asymptotic formula for the running coupling constants driven to an infrared fixed point. It can play an important role in universal loglog corrections to physical quantities.
0405466v2
2004-07-02
Dielectric anomaly in coupled rotor systems
The correlated dynamics of coupled quantum rotors carrying electric dipole moment is theoretically investigated. The energy spectra of coupled rotors as a function of dipolar interaction energy is analytically solved. The calculated dielectric susceptibilities of the system show the peculiar temperature dependence diff...
0407050v1
2005-03-27
Duality in the Kondo model and perturbative approach to strong coupling theory
We investigate the duality in the Kondo model. Starting from the s-d model with the coupling constant $J$, the strong coupling model with the constant of 1/J is identified. The model shows the unitary limit of the conductance, $G=2 e^{2}/h$ at zero temperature. The perturbation theory of the model gives qualitative agr...
0503633v1
2005-08-19
Influence of spin-orbit interaction on quantum cascade transitions
We have investigated the effect of spin-orbit (SO) coupling on the emission spectra of a quantum cascade laser. In an externally applied magnetic field parallel to the electron plane, the SO coupling would result in a double-peak structure of the optical spectra. This structure can be observed within some interval of m...
0508473v1
2005-09-09
Synchronization in large directed networks of coupled phase oscillators
We extend recent theoretical approximations describing the transition to synchronization in large undirected networks of coupled phase oscillators to the case of directed networks. We also consider extensions to networks with mixed positive/negative coupling strengths. We compare our theory with numerical simulations a...
0509255v1
2006-03-20
Enhanced Shot Noise in Tunneling through a Stack of Coupled Quantum Dots
We have investigated the noise properties of the tunneling current through vertically coupled self-assembled InAs quantum dots. We observe super-Poissonian shot noise at low temperatures. For increased temperature this effect is suppressed. The super-Poissonian noise is explained by capacitive coupling between differen...
0603512v1
2006-10-26
Coupled Breathing Oscillations of Two-Component Fermion Condensates in Deformed Traps
We investigate collective excitations coupled with monopole and quadrupole oscillations in two-component fermion condensates in deformed traps. The frequencies of monopole and dipole modes are calculated using Thomas-Fermi theory and the scaling approximation. When the trap is largely deformed, these collective motions...
0610727v1
2007-01-11
Some exact identities connecting one- and two-particle Green's functions in spin-orbit coupling systems
Some exact identities connecting the one- and two-particle Green's functions in the presence of spin-orbit coupling have been derived. These identities is similar to the usual Ward identity in the particle or charge transport theory and a satisfying spin transport theory in spin-orbit coupling system should also preser...
0701227v1
1995-10-11
Dilaton Gravity with a Non-Minimally Coupled Scalar Field
We discuss the two-dimensional dilaton gravity with a scalar field as the source matter. The coupling between the gravity and the scalar, massless, field is presented in an unusual form. We work out two examples of these couplings, and solutions with black-hole behaviour are discussed and compared with those found in t...
9510021v1
1996-10-10
Slow Roll Inflation in Non-Minimally Coupled Theories: Hyperextended Gravity Approach
The slow roll approximation is studied for cosmological models in Hyperextended Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity. A procedure to obtain slow roll solutions in non-minimally coupled gravity is outlined and some examples are provided. An integral condition over the functional form of the non-minimal coupling is imposed ...
9610021v1
1996-11-22
Conformal Couplings in Induced Gravity
It is found that the induced gravity with conformal couplings requires the conformal invariance in both classical and quantum levels for consistency. This is also true for the induced gravity with an extended conformal coupling interacting with torsion.
9611053v1
1999-04-07
Conformally Coupled Induced Gravity with Gradient Torsion
It is found that conformally coupled induced gravity with gradient torsion gives a dilaton gravity in Riemann geometry. In the Einstein frame of the dilaton gravity the conformal symmetry is hidden and a non-vanishing cosmological constant is not plausible due to the constraint of the conformal coupling.
9904018v1
2000-06-10
Self-similar spherically symmetric wave maps coupled to gravity
We investigate spherically symmetric continuously self-similar (CSS) solutions in the SU(2) sigma model coupled to gravity. Using mixed numerical and analytical methods, we provide evidence for the existence (for small coupling) of a countable family of regular CSS solutions. This fact is argued to have important impli...
0006034v1
2003-10-08
Chaotic self-similar wave maps coupled to gravity
We continue our studies of spherically symmetric self-similar solutions in the SU(2) sigma model coupled to gravity. For some values of the coupling constant we present numerical evidence for the chaotic solution and the fractal threshold behavior. We explain this phenomenon in terms of horseshoe-like dynamics and hete...
0310050v2
2005-02-10
Feynman diagams coupled to three-dimensional quantum gravity
A framework for quantum field theory coupled to three-dimensional quantum gravity is proposed. The coupling with quantum gravity regulates the Feynman diagrams. One recovers the usual Feynman amplitudes in the limit as the cosmological constant tends to zero.
0502048v2
1999-11-02
Tau Electroweak Couplings
We review world-average measurements of the tau lepton electroweak couplings, in both decay (including Michel parameters) and in production ($Z^0\to \tau^+\tau^-$ and $W^-\to\tau^-\nubar_\tau$). We review the searches for anomalous weak and EM dipole couplings. Finally, we present the status of several other tau lepton...
9911002v1
2000-05-15
Search for Anomalous ZZgamma and Zgammagamma couplings in the process e+e- -> Zgamma at LEP
We search for anomalous trilinear gauge couplings in the ZZgamma and Zgammagamma vertices using data collected with the L3 detector at LEP at a centre-of-mass energy \sqrt{s}=189 GeV. No evidence is found and limits on these couplings and on new physics scales are derived from the analysis of the process e+e- -> Zgamma...
0005024v1
1994-12-23
Asymptotic scaling from strong coupling in 2-d lattice chiral models
Two dimensional $N=\infty$ lattice chiral models are investigate by a strong coupling analysis. Strong coupling expansion turns out to be predictive for the evaluation of continuum physical quantities, to the point of showing asymptotic scaling (within 5\%).
9412097v1
1995-11-13
Lattice Investigations of the Running Coupling
A review of investigations of running couplings using lattice techniques is given. This includes i) studies of the running of particular non-perturbatively defined renormalized couplings in pure gauge theories over a range of energies, and ii) how estimates of $\alpha_{\overline{MS}}(m_Z)$ in lattice QCD are presently ...
9511017v1
1997-10-02
A Note on the Action in d>4 Dynamical Triangulations
For dynamical triangulations in dimensions d<=4 the most general action has two couplings. We note that the most general action for d=5 has three couplings. We explore this larger coupling space using Monte Carlo simulations. Initial results indicate evidence for non-trivial phase structure.
9710014v1
1997-12-03
Monte Carlo Simulation Calculation of Critical Coupling Constant for Continuum φ^4_2
We perform a Monte Carlo simulation calculation of the critical coupling constant for the continuum {\lambda \over 4} \phi^4_2 theory. The critical coupling constant we obtain is [{\lambda \over \mu^2}]_crit=10.24(3).
9712008v1
1999-09-04
Strongly coupled 't Hooft model on the lattice
A lattice strong coupling calculation of the spectrum and chiral condensate of the 't Hooft model is presented. The agreement with the results of the continuum theory is strikingly good even at the fourth order in the strong coupling expansion.
9909027v1
1999-09-14
N=1 Super Yang-Mills on the Lattice in the Strong Coupling Limit
We study the N=1 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice at strong coupling. We analyse and discuss the recent results obtained at strong coupling and large N for the mesonic and fermionic propagators and spectrum.
9909113v1
2001-10-31
Schrödinger functional at N_f=-2
We study the Schr\"odinger functional coupling for lattice Yang-Mills theory coupled to an improved bosonic spinor field, which corresponds to QCD with minus two light flavors. This theory serves as a less costly testcase than QCD for the scaling of the coupling.
0110224v1
2002-08-27
Strongly coupled N=1 SYM theory on the lattice
We propose a strong coupling expansion as a possible tool to obtain qualitative and quantitative informations about N=1 SYM theory. We point out the existence of a mapping between strongly coupled lattice N=1 SYM theory and a generalized SO(4) antiferromagnetic spin system.
0208061v1
2005-12-25
The behavior of the sextic coupling for the the three-dimensional $φ^4 $ theory
In this work we use the lattice regularization method to study the behavior of the six point renormalized coupling constant defined at zero momentum for the three-dimensional $\phi^4 $ theory in the intermediate and strong coupling domain. The result is in good agreement with the corresponding study in the Ising limit.
0512037v1
1992-09-15
Anomalous Gauge-Boson Couplings at Hadron Supercolliders
We discuss anomalous gauge boson couplings at hadron supercolliders. We review the usual description of these couplings, as well as the studies of a strongly interacting electroweak symmetry breaking sector. We present an effective field theory formulation of the problem that relates the two subjects, and that allows a...
9209237v1
1994-12-01
High-colour pomerons with a running coupling constant in the Hartree-Fock approximation
The Hartree-Fock approximation is applied to study the "high-colour pomerons" in the system of many reggeized gluons with a running QCD coupling constant. It is shown that, contrary to the fixed coupling case, the high-colour pomerons result supercritical, although with a smaller intercept than the multipomeron states.
9412202v1
1995-01-09
TESTING THE $WWγ$ COUPLING AT $e^+e^-$ COLLIDERS
The production of single photons plus missing energy at future $e^{+}e^{-}$ colliders can provide a testing ground for non-standard $WW\gamma$ couplings. We show that even with conservative estimates of systematic errors there is still considerable sensitivity to anomalous couplings.
9501237v1
1995-04-24
Selection Rules for Nonrenormalizable Couplings in Superstring Theories
We study nonrenormalizable coupling terms in $Z_N$ orbifold models. Nontrivial selection rules of couplings are provided and cannot be understood in terms of a simple symmetry of effective field theories. We also discuss phenomenological implications of theses selection rules for the quark mass matrices.
9504371v1
1995-10-11
Self-Couplings of Electroweak Bosons: Theoretical Aspects and Tests at Hadron Colliders
The current theoretical understanding of anomalous gauge boson couplings is reviewed, and the direct measurement of these couplings in present and future hadron collider experiments is briefly discussed.
9510265v1
1995-11-21
Structure of Pomeron Couplings and Single-Spin Asymmetry in Diffractive $Q \bar Q$ Production
Transverse single spin asymmetry in polarized diffractive $Q \bar Q$ production is calculated. It is shown that this asymmetry depends strongly on the spin structure of the pomeron coupling, which permits one to study the pomeron couplings properties in future polarized experiments.
9511382v1
1996-02-14
Proton lifetime, Yukawa couplings and dynamical SUSY breaking in SU(5) GUT
We study the influence of messenger Yukawa couplings and top, bottom and $\tau$ Yukawa couplings on the proton lifetime in SU(5) Supersymmetric GUT with dynamical supersymmetry breaking mechanism due to Dine and Nelson.
9602310v1
1997-09-11
Non-decoupling effects due to a dimensionful coupling
We show that the dimensionful scalar cubic coupling in 3+1 dimensions gives rise to non-decoupling effects and analyze the behavior of these effects. In the process, we clarify how it is perturbatively consistent to construct theories in which the cubic coupling is dominant. We use the scalar sector of the Supersymmetr...
9709309v1
1997-11-18
Quark-Gluon Coupling in the Global Colour Model of QCD
The Global Colour Model of QCD is used in conjunction with a pure-gluon lattice correlator (by Marenzoni et al.) to extract from meson data a momentum-dependent quark-gluon coupling down to $s \approx 0.3 GeV^2$. This is compared with a lattice calculation (by Skullerud) of the quark-gluon coupling.
9711359v1
1999-02-25
g_{K LAMBDA N} and g_{K SIGMA N} coupling constants in light cone QCD sum rules
The strong coupling constants g_{K LAMBDA N} and g_{K SIGMA N} for the structure (sigma_{mu,nu} gamma_5) are calculated within light cone QCD sum rules. A comparison of our results on these couplings with predictions from traditional QCD sum rules is presented.
9902466v1
1999-04-11
Pion--baryon coupling constants in light cone QCD sum rules
We calculate the "pi Sigma Lambda" and "pi Sigma Sigma" coupling constants in light cone QCD sum rules for the structure "sigma_{alpha beta} gamma_5 p^alpha q^beta". A comparison of our results on these coupling constants with prediction of the SU(3) symmetry is presented.
9904296v2
1999-04-20
Proton Spin Based On Chiral Dynamics
Chiral spin fraction models agree with the proton spin data only when the chiral quark-Goldstone boson couplings are pure spinflip. For axial-vector coupling from soft-pion physics this is true for massless quarks but not for constituent quarks. Axial-vector quark-Goldstone boson couplings with {\bf constituent} quarks...
9904405v1
1999-11-24
Diffractive hadron production and pomeron coupling structure
Large-distance effects, which lead to the spin-flip part of the hadron -pomeron coupling in QCD -models, are discussed. We study spin asymmetries in exclusive reactions and in diffractive $Q \bar Q$ and vector meson production which are sensitive to the spin-dependent part of the pomeron coupling.
9911469v1
2000-06-22
A Calculation of Higgs Mass in the Standard Model
The assumption that the ratio of the Higgs self-coupling to the square of its yukawa coupling to the top is (almost) independent of the renormalization scale fixes the Higgs mass within narrow limits at m=160 GeV using only the values of gauge couplings and top mass.
0006258v1
2004-03-05
Calculation of coupling constant g_phi-pi-gamma in QCD sum rules
The coupling constant of g_phi-pi-gamma decay is calculated in the method of QCD sum rules. A comparison of our prediction on the coupling constant with the result obtained from analysis of the experimental data is performed.
0403060v1
2004-09-27
Quartic gauge couplings from e+e- -> WWZ
Effective anomalous quartic gauge couplings on tree level appear, e.g., in a strong interacting Higgs scenario. We present a status report on our study on triple boson production sensitive to these couplings. The study is done for parameters of a future linear collider.
0409305v1
2004-10-14
Gauge boson couplings at LEP
A review is given of the measurements of triple and quartic couplings among the electroweak gauge bosons performed at LEP by the four experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL. Emphasis is placed on recently published results and on combinations of results performed by the LEP electroweak gauge-couplings group. All measur...
0410208v1
2005-01-20
A Charge-Conjugation-Invariance Constrained Pomeron-Quark Coupling
The commonly used $\gamma_{\mu}} Pomeron-quark coupling changes its sign under charge conjugation, in contradiction to the property of Pomeron. I show that the Pomeron-quark coupling is tensorial and is invariant under the charge conjugation.
0501195v1
2005-03-14
Coupling constants g_a0-omega-gamma as derived from light cone QCD sum rules
We investigate the a0-omega-gamma vertex and estimate the coupling constant in the framework of the light cone QCD sum rules. We compare our result with the value of the coupling constant was calculated in the QCD sum rules.
0503128v2
2005-07-28
The Quartic Higgs Coupling at Hadron Colliders
The quartic Higgs self-coupling is the final measurement in the Higgs potential needed to fully understand electroweak symmetry breaking. None of the present or future colliders are known to be able to determine this parameter. We study the chances of measuring the quartic self-coupling at hadron colliders in general a...
0507321v1
2006-01-16
Running coupling and screening in the (s)QGP
Emphasizing the importance of renormalization in the context of thermal field theory in general, it is pointed out that the Debye mass in the hot quark gluon plasma is determined by the coupling at the scale $m_D$, not $T$ as commonly presumed. The mended result agrees quantitatively with lattice QCD calculations in th...
0601119v2
2006-03-06
g_a0-rho-gamma and g_f0-rho-gamma coupling constants in three point QCD sum rules
The coupling constant of a0-->rho-gamma and f0-->rho-gamma decays are calculated using 3-point sum rule. We estimate the coupling constant g_a0-rho-gamma and g_f0-rho-gamma which are an essential ingredient in the analysis of physical processes involving isoscalar f0(980) and isovector a0(980) mesons.
0603045v1
1993-06-23
Exact Solution for the Most General Minimally Coupled One Dimensional Lattice Gauge Theory
We consider one dimensional lattice gauge theories constructed by the minimal coupling prescription. It is shown that these theories are exactly solvable in the thermodynamic limit. After considering the most general case, we discuss some special cases on finite lattices, and also work out some examples. There is no ph...
9306121v1
1994-01-12
Nonrenormalization Theorem for Gauge Coupling in 2+1D
We prove that $\be$-function of the gauge coupling in $2+1D$ gauge theory coupled to any renormalizable system of spinor and scalar fields is zero. This result holds both when the gauge field action is the Chern-Simons action and when it is the topologically massive action.
9401053v1
1994-03-15
Strong Coupling Phase of Chiral Gross Neveu Model
We perform the numerical simulation of the two dimensional chiral Gross Neveu model using the Kogut-Susskind(KS) fermion. In the case of SU(4), the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition happens at some critical value of the coupling constant. In the case of one flavour, there exists the strong coupling phase in which th...
9403078v1
1996-01-22
CP^{N-1} models and the Quantized 2D Black Holes
We have examined the coupled system of the dilaton gravity and the $CP^{N-1}$ theory known as a model of the confinement of massive scalar quarks. After the quantization of the system, we could see the quantum effect of the gravitation on the coupling constant of $CP^{N-1}$ model and how the coupling constant of dynami...
9601110v1
1996-03-22
Coupling supergravity to non-supersymmetric matter
By introducing a nonlinearly transforming goldstino field non-super\-sym\-metric matter can be coupled to supergravity. This implies the possibility of coupling a standard model with one Higgs to supergravity.
9603148v2
1996-05-06
I-Brane Inflow and Anomalous Couplings on D-Branes
We show that the anomalous couplings of $D$-brane gauge and gravitational fields to Ramond-Ramond tensor potentials can be deduced by a simple anomaly inflow argument applied to intersecting $D$-branes and use this to determine the eight-form gravitational coupling.
9605033v1
1996-11-07
Relativistic QFTH - Couplings on the Worldline
In the framework of the worldline path integral approach to QFTH we discuss spin and relativistic couplings, in particular Yukawa and axial couplings to spin 1/2, and the case of spin 1 in the loop.
9611044v1
1997-07-24
Singular Yukawa and gauge couplings in d=4 Heterotic String Vacua
In this paper we discuss the singularities in the Yukawa and gauge couplings of N=1 compactifications of the SO(32) heterotic string in four space-time dimensions. Such singularities can arise from the strong coupling dynamics of a confined non-perturbative gauge group.
9707212v1
1997-12-17
Tensor Multiplets in Six-Dimensional (2,0) Supergravity
We construct the complete coupling of $(2,0)$ supergravity in six dimensions to $n$ tensor multiplets, extending previous results to all orders in the fermi fields. The truncation to $(1,0)$ supergravity coupled to tensor multiplets exactly reproduces the complete couplings recently obtained.
9712176v1
1998-12-17
(Non-)Anomalous D-brane and O-plane couplings: the normal bundle
The direct string computation of anomalous D-brane and orientifold plane couplings is extended to include the curvature of the normal bundle. The normalization of these terms is fixed unambiguously. New, non-anomalous gravitational couplings are found.
9812149v2
1999-04-23
Pauli's Term and Fractional Spin
In this work we consider an Abelian Chern-Simons-Higgs model coupled non-minimally to matter fields. This coupling is implemented by means of a Pauli-type coupling. We show that the Pauli term is sufficient to gives rise to fractional spin.
9904159v1
1999-04-29
Finiteness of 2D Topological BF-Theory with Matter Coupling
We study the ultraviolet and the infrared behavior of 2D topological BF-Theory coupled to vector and scalar fields. This model is equivalent to 2D gravity coupled to topological matter. Using techniques of the algebraic renormalization program we show that this model is anomaly free and ultraviolet as well as infrared ...
9904204v1
1999-05-21
Ramond-Ramond couplings of non-BPS D-branes
We study how non-BPS type II D-branes couple to R-R potentials. Upon tachyon condensation the couplings we find give rise to the Wess-Zumino action of BPS D-branes.
9905157v2
2000-03-06
Quantisation of Extended Objects
The `strong-coupling' perturbation theory over the inverse interaction constant $1/g$ near the nontrivial solution of Lagrange equation is formulated. The ordinary `week-coupling' perturbation theory over $g$ is described also to compare both perturbation theories. The `strong-coupling' perturbation theory is developed...
0003039v1
2001-07-17
Gauge Couplings and Group Dimensions in the Standard Model
The gauge field term in the Standard Model Lagrangian is slightly rewritten, suggesting that the three gauge couplings have absorbed factors which depend on the dimensions of the corresponding gauge groups. The ratios of the physical couplings may turn out to be dominated by these factors, with deviations due to quantu...
0107144v1
2002-09-18
Vanishing of the Bare Coupling in Four Dimensions
We examine two restructurings of the series relationship between the bare and renormalized coupling constant in dimensional regularization. In one of these restructurings, we are able to demonstrate via all-orders summation of leading and successive epsilon = 0 (dimensionality = 4) poles that the bare coupling vanishes...
0209151v2
2003-03-03
Heterotic Yukawa couplings and continuous Wilson lines
Realistic heterotic string models require the presence of the Wilson lines. We study the effect of continuous Wilson lines on the heterotic Yukawa couplings and find that the presence of continuous Wilson lines affects the magnitude of the twisted Yukawa couplings resulting in their stronger hierarchy.
0303009v2