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2000-06-09
A Consistent Treatment of Strong Coupling in Disordered Superconducting Films
We develop a consistent treatment of disorder effects in strong coupling superconductors. We use two different approaches, starting either from above or below the transition temperature, and show their equivalence. The normal state approach is a natural extension of a recently developed non-perturbative resummation tec...
0006160v1
2012-05-01
Entangling homogeneously broadened matter qubits in the weak-coupling cavity-QED regime
In distributed quantum information processing, flying photons entangle matter qubits confined in cavities. However, when a matter qubit is homogeneously broadened, the strong-coupling regime of cavity QED is typically required, which is hard to realize in actual experimental setups. Here, we show that a high-fidelity e...
1205.0060v1
2012-05-21
Single Top Quark Production at DØ
We present new measurements of the single top quark production cross section in \ppbar collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV$ using data corresponding to 5.4 \ifb of integrated luminosity collected by the {\dzero} detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The large mass of the top quark, close to the electroweak symmetr...
1205.4501v1
2017-05-29
Multiscale simulation on shearing transitions of thin-film lubrication with multi-layer molecules
Shearing transitions of multi-layer molecularly thin-film lubrication systems in variations of the film-substrate coupling strength and the load are studied by using a multiscale method. Three kinds of the interlayer slips found in decreasing the coupling strength are in qualitative agreement with experimental results....
1705.10008v1
2017-09-06
No nonminimally coupled massless scalar hair for spherically symmetric neutral reflecting stars
It has recently been proved that horizonless compact stars with reflecting boundary conditions {\it cannot} support spatially regular matter configurations made of minimally coupled scalar fields, vector fields, and tensor fields. In the present paper we extend this intriguing no-hair property to the physically interes...
1709.01933v1
2018-03-05
Dynamics of a system of coupled inverted pendula with vertical forcing
Dynamical stabilization of an inverted pendulum through vertical movement of the pivot is a well-known counterintuitive phenomenon in classical mechanics. This system is also known as Kapitza pendulum and the stability can be explained with the aid of effective potential. We explore the effect of many body interaction ...
1803.01643v1
2018-03-16
Exchange-correlation functionals of i-DFT for asymmetrically coupled leads
A recently proposed density functional approach for steady-state transport through nanoscale systems (called i-DFT) is used to investigate junctions which are asymmetrically coupled to the leads and biased with asymmetric voltage drops. In the latter case, the system can simply be transformed to a physically equivalent...
1803.06307v1
2018-03-24
Ground state properties of Ising chain with random monomer-dimer couplings
We study analytically the one-dimensional Ising model with a random binary distribution of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic exchange couplings at zero temperature. We introduce correlations in the disorder by assigning a dimer of one type of coupling with probability $x$, and a monomer of the other type with probabi...
1803.09069v1
2018-03-25
Enhanced photon-phonon coupling via dimerization in one-dimensional optomechanical crystals
We show that dimerization of an optomechanical crystal lattice, which leads to folding of the band diagram, can couple flexural mechanical modes to optical fields within the unit cell via radiation pressure. When compared to currently realized crystals, a substantial improvement in the coupling between photons and phon...
1803.09324v1
2018-06-06
Detection of emitter-resonator coupling strength in quantum Rabi model via an auxiliary resonator
In this paper, we propose a theoretical scheme to detect the emitter-resonator coupling strength in the ultra-strong coupling regime in the quantum Rabi model via introducing an auxiliary resonator. We demonstrate the total system as a two-mode Rabi model and obtain the ground state by the transformed rotating wave app...
1806.01971v2
2018-07-17
Nonlinear coupling of flow harmonics in heavy-ion collisions
Anisotropic flow coefficients beyond triangular flow receive important contributions from lower-order harmonics through nonlinear coupling. We present a theoretical framework which allows one to quantify the contribution induced by such nonlinear couplings to any flow harmonic of any order. We show the effectiveness of...
1807.06382v1
2018-12-03
Phase transition in a Rabi coupled two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
This paper deals with the study of the phase transition of the wave functions of a segregated two-component Bose-Einstein condensate under Rabi coupling. This yields a system of two coupled ODE's where the Rabi coupling is linear in the other wave function and acts against segregation. We prove estimates on the asympto...
1812.00618v1
2018-12-11
Corrections to the Higgs Mode Masses in Superfluid 3He
Superfluid 3He has a rich spectrum of collective modes with both massive and massless excitations. The masses of these modes can be precisely measured using acoustic spectroscopy and fit to theoretical models. Prior comparisons of the experimental results with theory did not include strong-coupling effects beyond the w...
1812.04545v2
2018-12-12
Polaron-induced band renormalization due to linear and quadratic electron-phonon coupling
We present a novel approach to electron-lattice interaction beyond the linear-coupling regime. Based on the solution of a Holstein-Peierls-type model, we derive explicit analytical expressions for the eigenvalue spectrum of the Hamiltonian, resulting in a narrowing of bands as a function of temperature. Our approach en...
1812.04793v1
2018-12-15
Eta-nucleon and eta-prime-nucleon coupling constants in QCD and the role of gluons
Coupling constants of $\eta$ and $\eta^{\prime}$ mesons with nucleons have been calculated using the method of QCD sum rules. Starting from vacuum-to-meson correlation function of interpolating fields of two nucleons, its matrix element with respect to nucleon spinors has been considered. Coupling constants at the phys...
1812.06275v2
2018-12-21
Quantifying coherence of chimera states in coupled chaotic systems
Chimera states in coupled oscillator systems present both spatially coherent and incoherent domains. The number and size of these domains depend on many factors like the system parameters and initial conditions. Systematic investigations of these dependences require a quantification of the degree of coherence present i...
1812.09306v1
2018-12-24
Motion Blur removal via Coupled Autoencoder
In this paper a joint optimization technique has been proposed for coupled autoencoder which learns the autoencoder weights and coupling map (between source and target) simultaneously. The technique is applicable to any transfer learning problem. In this work, we propose a new formulation that recasts deblurring as a t...
1812.09888v1
2019-02-18
Scalable quantum computer with superconducting circuits in the ultrastrong coupling regime
So far, superconducting quantum computers have certain constraints on qubit connectivity, such as nearest-neighbor couplings. To overcome this limitation, we propose a scalable architecture to simultaneously connect several pairs of distant qubits via a dispersively coupled quantum bus. The building-block of the bus is...
1902.06569v2
2019-03-01
The vanishing discount problem for monotone systems of Hamilton-Jacobi equations. Part 1: linear coupling
We establish a convergence theorem for the vanishing discount problem for a weakly coupled system of Hamilton-Jacobi equations. The crucial step is the introduction of Mather measures and their relatives for the system, which we call respectively viscosity Mather and Green-Poisson measures. This is done by the convex d...
1903.00244v2
2019-03-04
Continuous ground-state degeneracy of classical dipoles on regular lattices
Dipolar interactions are crucial in the modeling of many complex magnetic systems, such as the pyrochlores and artificial spin systems. Remarkably, many classical dipolar coupled spin systems exhibit a continuous ground-state degeneracy, which is unexpected as the Hamiltonian does not possess a continuous symmetry. In ...
1903.01160v2
2019-03-05
Phonon sidebands of color centers in hexagonal boron nitride
Low temperature photoluminescence spectra of a color center in hexagonal boron nitride are analyzed. The acoustic phonon sideband can be described by a deformation coupling proportional to strain to a phonon bath that is effectively two dimensional. The optical phonon band is described by Frohlich coupling to the LO-br...
1903.01751v1
2019-03-09
Coupled Decorated Membrane Resonators with Large Willis Coupling
We report the experimental studies on an acoustic scatterer consisting of a pair of coupled decorated membrane resonators (DMRs) that exhibits near extreme contrast in reflection asymmetry and strong Willis coupling coefficient with amplitude of 2.5 and polarizability cross term of 1.1 x 10-8 ms2. The design is based o...
1903.03743v2
2019-04-12
The coupling effect of Lipschitz regularization in deep neural networks
We investigate robustness of deep feed-forward neural networks when input data are subject to random uncertainties. More specifically, we consider regularization of the network by its Lipschitz constant and emphasize its role. We highlight the fact that this regularization is not only a way to control the magnitude of ...
1904.06253v1
2019-04-12
Spatially Coupled LDPC Codes with Non-uniform Coupling for Improved Decoding Speed
We consider spatially coupled low-density parity-check codes with finite smoothing parameters. A finite smoothing parameter is important for designing practical codes that are decoded using low-complexity windowed decoders. By optimizing the amount of coupling between spatial positions, we show that we can construct co...
1904.07026v2
2019-08-15
Chaotic inflation with four-form couplings
We consider chaotic inflation models with a pseudo-scalar field containing the general couplings to the four-form flux. The four-form mixing with the pseudo-scalar field induces a quadratic potential for inflaton while the coexisting four-form mixing with graviton generates a non-minimal gravity coupling for inflaton. ...
1908.05475v2
2019-08-27
On the Charge Dependence of the Pion-Nucleon Coupling Constant and Nucleon-Nucleon Low-Energy Scattering Parameters
The simple model describing charge independence and charge symmetry breaking of the pion-nucleon coupling constant is proposed. The model, which has simple physical meaning and foundation, suggests directly proportional dependence of the pion-nucleon coupling constants on the masses of interacting nucleons and pions. C...
1908.10124v1
2019-11-28
The dynamics of entropy uncertainty for qutrit system under the random telegraph noise
We study the dynamics of quantum memory assist entropy uncertainty for qutrit system coupled to an environment modeled by random matrices. The results show that the effect of relative coupling strength on entropy uncertainty is opposite in Markov region and non-Markov region, and the influence of a common environment a...
1911.12681v1
2019-12-09
Double-$Q$ Chiral Stripe in the $d$-$p$ Model with Strong Spin-Charge Coupling
We investigate the stability of multiple-$Q$ spiral states in $d$-$p$ electron systems with the strong spin-charge coupling. By using variational calculations on a square lattice, we find that the double-$Q$ state with the scalar chirality density wave, which has been studied in the weak spin-charge coupling regime, be...
1912.03906v1
2019-12-23
Higher-derivative couplings in string theory: five-point contact terms
We compute the tree-level $H^2R^3$ couplings of type II strings and provide some basic tests of the couplings by considering both K3 and Calabi-Yau threefold compactifications. Curiously, additional kinematical structures show up at tree level that are not present in the one-loop couplings. This has interesting implica...
1912.10974v3
2015-08-06
Entanglement Dynamics of Molecular Exciton States in Coupled Quantum Dots
We theoretically model the electronic dynamics of a coupled quantum dot pair in a static electric field. We then investigate the possibility of polarization-entangled photon emission from the radiative cascade of the molecular biexciton state. Through numerical simulations, we analyze the dependence of entanglement fid...
1508.01298v2
2015-08-11
A critical look at methods for calculating charge transfer couplings fast and accurately
We present here a short and subjective review of methods for calculating charge transfer couplings. Although we mostly focus on Density Functional Theory, we discuss a small subset of semiempirical methods as well as the adiabatic-to-diabatic transformation methods typically coupled with wavefunction-based electronic s...
1508.02735v1
2015-08-18
Present status of coupled-channels calculations for heavy-ion subbarrier fusion reactions
The coupled-channels method has been a standard tool in analyzing heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies around the Coulomb barrier. We investigate three simplifications usually adopted in the coupled-channels calculations. These are i) the exclusion of non-collective excitations, ii) the assumption of coordinate indep...
1508.04222v1
2016-03-06
Increasing coupling of probabilistic cellular automata
We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of an increasing coupling of $N$ ($N \geq 2$) synchronous dynamics on $S^{\mathbb Z^d}$(PCA). Increasing means the coupling preserves stochastic ordering. We first present our main construction theorem in the case where $S$ is totally ordered, applications ...
1603.01885v1
2016-03-09
Coupling vs decoupling approaches for PDE/ODE systems modeling intercellular signaling
We consider PDE/ODE systems for the simulation of intercellular signaling in multicellular environments. The intracellular processes for each cell described here by ODEs determine the long-time dynamics, but the PDE part dominates the solving effort. Thus, it is not clear if commonly used decoupling methods can outperf...
1603.02744v1
2016-03-22
Emergence of coupling-induced oscillations and broken symmetries in heterogeneously driven nonlinear reaction networks
Many natural systems including the brain comprise coupled non-uniformly stimulated elements. In this paper we show that heterogeneously driven networks of excitatory-inhibitory units exhibit striking collective phenomena, including spontaneous oscillations upon coupling. On varying the coupling strength a novel transit...
1603.06734v1
2016-03-28
Dynamics of a population of oscillatory and excitable elements
We analyze a variant of a model proposed by Kuramoto, Shinomoto, and Sakaguchi for a large population of coupled oscillatory and excitable elements. Using the Ott-Antonsen ansatz, we reduce the behavior of the population to a two-dimensional dynamical system with three parameters. We present the stability diagram and c...
1603.08803v1
2016-10-20
Coupling in the Heisenberg group and its applications to gradient estimates
We construct a non-Markovian coupling for hypoelliptic diffusions which are Brownian motions in the three-dimensional Heisenberg group. We then derive properties of this coupling such as estimates on the coupling rate, and upper and lower bounds on the total variation distance between the laws of the Brownian motions. ...
1610.06430v3
2016-10-25
Coherent Coupling of Remote Spin Ensembles via a Cavity Bus
We report coherent coupling between two macroscopically separated nitrogen-vacancy electron spin ensembles in a cavity quantum electrodynamics system. The coherent interaction between the distant ensembles is directly detected in the cavity transmission spectrum by observing bright and dark collective multiensemble sta...
1610.07890v1
2016-12-07
Symmetry-Breaking Transition and Spectral Singularity in Coupled $\mathcal{PT}$-Symmetric Quantum Potentials
We study the scattering properties of $N$ identical one-dimensional localized $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric potentials, connected in series as well as in parallel. We derive a general transfer matrix formalism for parallel coupled quantum scatterers, and apply that theory to demonstrate that the spectral singularities and $...
1612.02469v1
2016-12-19
Generalising the coupling between spacetime and matter
We explore the idea that the coupling between matter and spacetime is more complex than the one originally envisioned by Einstein. We propose that such coupling takes the form of a new fundamental tensor in the Einstein field equations. We then show that the introduction of this tensor can account for dark phenomenolog...
1612.06207v1
2016-12-20
$E_6$ Yukawa couplings in F-theory as D-brane instanton effects
In a weak coupling limit the neighborhood of $E_6$ Yukawa points in $SU(5)$ GUT F-theory models is described by a non-resolvable orientifold of the conifold. We explicitly show, first directly in IIB and then via a mirror symmetry argument, that in this limit the $E_6$ Yukawa coupling is better described as coming from...
1612.06874v1
2017-07-07
A QCD sum rules calculation of the $η_c D^* D$ and $η_c D_s^* D_s$ form factors and strong coupling constants
We use the QCD sum rules for the three point correlation functions to compute the strong coupling constants of the meson vertices $\eta_c D^* D$ and $\eta_c D_s^* D_s$. We consider perturbative and non-perturbative contributions, working up to dimension five on the OPE. The vertices were studied considering that each o...
1707.02330v1
2017-07-21
Semiclassical gravity with a nonminimally coupled scalar field
Semiclassical approximation to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation which corresponds to gravity with a minimally coupled scalar field has been performed. To the leading order, vacuum Einstein's equation along with the functional Schrodinger equation for the matter field, propagating in the background of classical curved space ...
1707.06930v1
2017-11-04
Intermittent behaviors in weakly coupled map lattices
In this paper, we study intermittent behaviors of coupled piecewise-expanding map lattices with two nodes and a weak coupling. We show that the successive phase transition between ordered and disordered phases occurs for almost every orbit. That is, we prove $\liminf_{n\rightarrow \infty}| x_1(n)-x_2(n)|=0$ and $\limsu...
1711.01457v1
2017-11-14
Vortex dipole precession in a Fermi superfluid with Rashba spin-orbit coupling
We present a closed-form expression for the time dynamics of a balanced Fermi superfluid with s-wave pairing and Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling. Solving the associated self-consistency conditions for an initial number density given by a Gaussian and an initial gap containing a vortex dipole, we show that Rashba SO cou...
1711.04970v1
2017-11-17
Reconstruction of a random phase dynamics network from observations
We consider networks of coupled phase oscillators of different complexity: Kuramoto-Daido-type networks, generalized Winfree networks, and hypernetworks with triple interactions. For these setups an inverse problem of reconstruction of the network connections and of the coupling function from the observations of the ph...
1711.06453v1
2017-11-27
Coupled Kähler-Ricci solitons on toric Fano manifolds
We prove a necessary and sufficient condition in terms of the barycenters of a collection of polytopes for existence of coupled K\"ahler-Einstein metrics on toric Fano manifolds. This confirms the toric case of a coupled version of the Yau-Tian-Donaldson conjecture. We also obtain a necessary and sufficient condition f...
1711.09881v2
2017-11-28
Conformal inflation with chameleon coupling
We investigate the possibility that the inflaton, in particular in conformal inflation models, is also a chameleon, i.e. that it couples to the energy density of some heavy non-relativistic matter present during inflation. We find new and interesting attractor behaviours, either prolonging inflation, or changing the ob...
1711.10408v3
2018-10-02
Controlling synchronization in coupled area-preserving maps using stickiness
Unidirectionally coupled area-preserving maps with a mixed phase space may show identical synchronization in the sticky neighborhood of the regular islands. We use this fact to devise numerical procedures to control (delay and expedite) the process of synchronization in two standard maps coupled under the Pecora-Carrol...
1810.01364v2
2018-10-29
Quark meson coupling model with $su(3)$ symmetry within the Bogoliubov independent quark model of the nucleon
We generalize the Bogoliubov quark-meson coupling model to also include hyperons. The hyperon-$\sigma$-meson couplings are fixed by the model and the hyperon-$\omega$-meson couplings are fitted to the hypreon potentials in symmetric nuclear matter. The present model predicts neutron stars with masses above 2$M_\odot$ a...
1810.12191v1
2019-05-10
Bound-State Band Reconstruction and Resonance in Spin-1/2 Bose Gas with 1D Spin-Orbit Coupling
In this work, we study two-body bound states in two-component Bose gas with a one-dimensional (1D) spin-orbit coupling (SOC) induced by Raman lasers. The finite Raman coupling strength generates coupling among three spin channels, resulting in the reconstruction of three bound-state bands. In addition, multiple resonan...
1905.03979v1
2019-05-20
Stabilization of two strongly coupled hyperbolic equations in exterior domains
In this paper we study the behavior of the total energy and the $L^2$-norm of solutions of two coupled hyperbolic equations by velocities in exterior domains. Only one of the two equations is directly damped by a localized damping term. We show that, when the damping set contains the coupling one and the coupling term ...
1905.08370v1
2019-05-31
Nonlinear phase coupling functions: a numerical study
Phase reduction is a general tool widely used to describe forced and interacting self-sustained oscillators. Here we explore the phase coupling functions beyond the usual first-order approximation in the strength of the force. Taking the periodically forced Stuart-Landau oscillator as the paradigmatic model, we determi...
1905.13631v1
2020-09-12
Search for the anomalous $WWγ$ couplings through the process $e^-e^+\,\rightarrow\,ν_e\barν_eγ$ at ILC with unpolarized and polarize beams
We investigate the anomalous $W^+W^-\gamma$ couplings through the process $e^-e^+\,\rightarrow\,\nu_e\bar{\nu}_e\gamma$ for unpolarized and polarized electron (positron) beams at the International Linear Collider. We give the 95$\%$ Confidence Level limits on the anomalous couplings with and without the systematic unce...
2009.05848v2
2021-02-16
Variational theory combining number-projected BCS and coupled-cluster doubles
The ground state pairing correlations in finite fermionic systems are described with a high degree of accuracy within a variational approach based on a combined coupled-cluster and particle-number-projected BCS ansatz. The flexibility of this symmetry-preserving wavefunction enables a unified picture valid from weak to...
2102.08233v1
2013-06-03
The role of the Rashba coupling in spin current of monolayer gapped graphene
In the current work we have investigated the influence of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling on spin-current of a single layer gapped graphene. It was shown that the Rashba coupling has a considerable role in generation of the spin-current of vertical spins in mono-layer graphene. The behavior of the spin-current is determ...
1306.0611v1
2015-07-03
Unitarity implications of diboson resonance in the TeV region for Higgs physics
We investigate the implications of a putative new resonance in the TeV region coupled to the weak bosons. By studying perturbative unitarity in longitudinal WW scattering, we find that a weakly coupled spin-1 resonance, that explains the ATLAS diboson excesses, is allowed with a SM-like Higgs. On the other hand, larger...
1507.00900v1
2015-07-16
Reduction of couplings in the MSSM
We present an application of the reduction of couplings program in the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). We investigate if a functional relation between $\alpha_1$ and $\alpha_2$ gauge couplings can be realized which is Renormalization Group Invariant (RGI). Following the same procedure for the top and bott...
1507.04469v1
2015-07-18
Couplings of Brownian Motions of deterministic distance in model spaces of constant curvature
We consider the model space of constant curvature in dimension n and characterize all co-adapted couplings of Brownian motions on this space for which the distance between the processes is deterministic. In addition, the construction of the coupling is explicit for every choice of $\rho$ satisfying the above hypotheses...
1507.05202v2
2015-07-25
Holographic Superconductors with the General $RF^2$ type Couplings
We explore the effects of the general non-minimally coupled $RF^2$-type couplings on the holographic s-wave superconductors numerically in the Schwarzschild-AdS background. We calculate the condensation and conductivity of the model for the coupling parameters $a_1$ and $\beta$. We obtain that the bigger deviations of ...
1507.07084v3
2015-07-28
Deviation of yukawa coupling and Higgs decay in gauge-Higgs Unification
We study the deviation of yukawa coupling in the gauge-Higgs unification scenario from the Standard Model one. Applying the obtained results to the tau and bottom yukawa couplings, we numerically calculate the signal strength of $gg \to H \to \bar b b, \bar {\tau} \tau$in the gauge-Higgs unification.
1507.07630v1
2015-12-02
Modeling of processes with anomalous interactions by means of auxiliary fields
The paper presents a method of modeling events with anomalous fermion-boson couplings by means of an auxiliary vector fields in addition to the SM gauge field. The method allows to simulate anomalous gauge couplings in different approaches, keeping only the linear order or higher order contributions of the anomalous co...
1512.00826v1
2016-09-13
Effects of Herzberg--Teller vibronic coupling on coherent excitation energy transfer
In this work, we study the effects of non-Condon vibronic coupling on the quantum coherence of excitation energy transfer, via the exact dissipaton-equation-of-motion (DEOM) evaluations on excitonic model systems. Field-triggered excitation energy transfer dynamics and two dimensional coherent spectroscopy are simulate...
1609.03685v1
2016-09-19
An entropic gradient structure for Lindblad equations and couplings of quantum systems to macroscopic models
We show that all Lindblad operators (i.e. generators of quantum semigroups) on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space satisfying the detailed balance condition with respect to the thermal equilibrium state can be written as a gradient system with respect to the relative entropy. We discuss also thermodynamically consiste...
1609.05765v3
2016-09-21
Mean-field beyond mean-field: the single particle view for moderately to strongly coupled charged fluids
In a counter-ion only charged fluid, Coulomb coupling is quantified by a single dimensionless parameter. Yet, the theoretical treatment of moderately to strongly coupled charged fluids is a difficult task, central to the understanding of a wealth of soft matter problems, including biological systems. We show that the c...
1609.06541v1
2016-09-28
Synchronization of coupled noisy oscillators: Coarse-graining from continuous to discrete phases
The theoretical description of synchronization phenomena often relies on coupled units of continuous time noisy Markov chains with a small number of states in each unit. It is frequently assumed, either explicitly or implicitly, that coupled discrete-state noisy Markov units can be used to model mathematically more com...
1609.08731v1
2016-11-18
Temperature dependent quantum correlations in three dipolar coupled two-level atoms
We investigate the thermal entanglement characteristics of three dipole-coupled two-level atoms arranged in two different configurations - in a line with nearest neighbour coupling and in a closed loop with each atom interacting with both its neighbours. It is observed that in loop configuration, any one of the three a...
1611.07063v1
2016-11-24
On the synchronization of coupled forced negative conductance circuits: A numerical study
In this paper, a numerical study on the complete synchronization phenomenon exhibited by coupled forced negative conductance circuits is presented. The nonlinear system exhibiting two types of chaotic attractors is studied for complete synchronization of the identical chaotic attractors through phase portraits under on...
1611.08170v1
2017-04-21
Vortex-hole duality: a unified picture of weak and strong-coupling regimes of bosonic ladders with flux
Two-leg bosonic ladders with flux harbor a remarkable vortex-hole duality between the weak-coupling vortex lattice superfluids and strong-coupling charge-density-wave crystals. The strong-coupling crystalline states, which are realized in the vicinity of $\pi$-flux, are independent of particle statistics, and are relat...
1704.06517v1
2018-01-01
Kinetic layers and coupling conditions for nonlinear scalar equations on networks
We consider a kinetic relaxation model and an associated macroscopic scalar nonlinear hyperbolic equation on a network. Coupling conditions for the macroscopic equations are derived from the kinetic coupling conditions via an asymptotic analysis near the nodes of the network. This analysis leads to the combination of k...
1801.00457v1
2018-08-01
Long range dynamical coupling between magnetic adatoms mediated by a 2D topological insulator
We study the spin excitation spectra and the dynamical exchange coupling between iron adatoms on a Bi bilayer nanoribbon. We show that the topological character of the edge states is preserved in the presence of the magnetic adatoms. Nevertheless, they couple significantly to the edge spin currents, as witnessed by the...
1808.00347v1
2018-08-23
Organic polariton lasing and the weak- to strong-coupling crossover
Following experimental realizations of room temperature polariton lasing with organic molecules, we present a microscopic model that allows us to explore the crossover from weak to strong matter-light coupling. We consider a non-equilibrium Dicke-Holstein model, including both strong coupling to vibrational modes and s...
1808.07683v1
2018-08-28
Nonlinear Dynamics of Coupled Axion-Josephson Junction Systems
We study the classical dynamics of an axion field (the signal) that is coupling into a Josephson junction (the detector) by means of a capacitive coupling of arbitrary size. Depending on the size of the coupling constant and the initial conditions, we find a rich phase space structure of this nonlinear problem. We pres...
1808.09417v1
2019-06-06
Observation of incoherently coupled dark-bright vector solitons in single-mode fibers
We report experimental observation of incoherently coupled dark-bright vector solitons in single-mode fibers. Properties of the vector solitons agree well with those predicted by the respective systems of incoherently coupled nonlinear Schroedinger equations. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first experimental...
1906.02504v1
2019-06-20
Synchronization of linear oscillators coupled through dynamic networks with interior nodes
Synchronization is studied in an array of identical linear oscillators of arbitrary order, coupled through a dynamic network comprising dissipative connectors (e.g., dampers) and restorative connectors (e.g., springs). The coupling network is allowed to contain interior nodes, i.e., those that are not directly connecte...
1906.08572v1
2019-07-18
GBDT and explicit solutions for the matrix coupled dispersionless equations (local and nonlocal cases)
We introduce matrix coupled (local and nonlocal) dispersionless equations, construct wide classes of explicit multipole solutions, give explicit expressions for the corresponding Darboux and wave matrix valued functions and consider their asymptotics in some interesting cases. We consider the scalar cases of coupled, c...
1907.08258v1
2019-07-26
Time-dependent coupled cluster theory on the Keldysh contour for non-equilibrium systems
We leverage the Keldysh formalism to extend our implementation of finite temperature coupled cluster theory [\textit{J. Chem. Theory Comput.} 2018, \textit{14}, 5690-5700] to thermal systems that have been driven out of equilibrium. The resulting Keldysh coupled cluster theory is discussed in detail. We describe the im...
1907.11695v1
2019-10-02
Strong Coupling Thermodynamics of Open Quantum Systems
A general thermodynamic framework is presented for open quantum systems in fixed contact with a thermal reservoir. The first and second law are obtained for arbitrary system-reservoir coupling strengths, and including both factorized and correlated initial conditions. The thermodynamic properties are adapted to the gen...
1910.01246v2
2019-10-10
Improved phase locking of laser arrays with nonlinear coupling
An arrangement based on a degenerate cavity laser for forming an array of non-linearly coupled lasers with an intra-cavity saturable absorber is presented. More than $30$ lasers were spatially phase locked and temporally Q-switched. The arrangement with nonlinear coupling was found to be $25$ times more sensitive to lo...
1910.04430v1
2019-10-24
Formulation, analysis and computation of an optimization-based local-to-nonlocal coupling method
We present an optimization-based coupling method for local and nonlocal continuum models. Our approach couches the coupling of the models into a control problem where the states are the solutions of the nonlocal and local equations, the objective is to minimize their mismatch on the overlap of the local and nonlocal pr...
1910.11214v2
2019-10-30
Scalarization of compact stars in the scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
We study scalarization of horizonless neutral compact reflecting stars. In our model, the scalar hair can be induced by the coupling of static scalar fields to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We analytically obtain lower bounds on the coupling parameter. Below the bound, the static scalar hair cannot form. And above the bo...
1910.13718v3
2020-01-27
Bidirectional switching assisted by interlayer exchange coupling in asymmetric magnetic tunnel junctions
We study the combined effects of spin transfer torque, voltage modulation of interlayer exchange coupling and magnetic anisotropy on the switching behavior of perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (p-MTJs). In asymmetric p-MTJs, a linear-in-voltage dependence of interlayer exchange coupling enables the effective perp...
2001.10024v1
2020-03-30
Coupling colloidal quantum dots to gap waveguides
The coupling between single photon emitters and integrated photonic circuits is an emerging topic relevant for quantum information science and other nanophotonic applications. We investigate the coupling between a hybrid system of colloidal quantum dots and propagating gap modes of a silicon nitride waveguide system. W...
2003.13823v1
2020-03-30
A kinetic traffic network model and its macroscopic limit: diverging lanes
In this paper we propose coupling conditions for a kinetic two velocity model for vehicular traffic for junctions with diverging lanes. We consider cases with and without directional preferences and present corresponding kinetic coupling conditions. From this kinetic network model coupling conditions for a macroscopic ...
2003.14254v1
2020-03-31
Spurious Resonances in Coupled Domain-Boundary Variational Formulations of Transmission Problems in Electromagnetism and Acoustics
We develop a framework shedding light on common features of coupled variational formulations arising in electromagnetic scattering and acoustics. We show that spurious resonances haunting coupled domain-boundary formulations based on direct boundary integral equations of the first kind originate from the formal structu...
2003.14357v3
2020-04-07
FEM-BEM mortar coupling for the Helmholtz problem in three dimensions
We present a FEM-BEM coupling strategy for time-harmonic acoustic scattering in media with variable sound speed. The coupling is realized with the aid of a mortar variable that is an impedance trace on the coupling boundary. The resulting sesquilinear form is shown to satisfy a Garding inequality. Quasi-optimal converg...
2004.03523v1
2020-04-10
Green's functions perspective on nonequilibrium thermodynamics of open quantum systems strongly coupled to baths
We give nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) perspective on thermodynamics formulations for open quantum systems strongly coupled to baths. Scattering approach implying thermodynamic consideration of a super-system (system plus baths) weakly coupled to external super-baths is compared with consideration of thermodyna...
2004.05175v1
2020-07-15
Harmonic synchronization under all three types of coupling: position, velocity, and acceleration
Synchronization of identical harmonic oscillators interconnected via position, velocity, and acceleration couplings is studied. How to construct a complex Laplacian matrix representing the overall coupling is presented. It is shown that the oscillators asymptotically synchronize if and only if this matrix has a single ...
2007.07546v1
2020-07-15
Type-II fractons from coupled spin chains and layers
We describe a construction of topological orders from coupled lower dimensional symmetry-protected topological orders, which is closely related to gauging a subsystem symmetry. Our construction yields both conventional topological orders and exotic fracton topological orders of type-I and type-II. In particular, we fin...
2007.07894v2
2020-08-17
Coupling Functions in Neuroscience
The interactions play one of the central roles in the brain mediating various processes and functions. They are particularly important for the brain as a complex system that has many different functions from the same structural connectivity. When studying such neural interactions the coupling functions are very suitabl...
2008.07612v1
2020-10-09
Transition time estimation for $δ$-function coupling in two state problem: An analytically solvable model
We propose a simple method to calculate transition time in a two-state scattering problem, where two constant potentials are coupled by a delta function potential $V_{12}=V_{21}=k_0 \delta(x)$. The exact analytical expression for the time of transition $\tau$ is derived. We notice $\tau$ explicitly depends on the secon...
2010.04497v1
2020-11-06
Wilson loops in circular quiver SCFTs at strong coupling
We study circular BPS Wilson loops in the $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal $n$-node quiver theories at large $N$ and strong 't Hooft coupling by using localization. We compute the expectation values of Wilson loops in the limit when the 't Hooft couplings are hierarchically different and when they are nearly equal. Based...
2011.03531v3
2020-11-12
Path regularity of coupled McKean-Vlasov FBSDEs
This paper establishes H\"{o}lder time regularity of solutions to coupled McKean-Vlasov forward-backward stochastic differential equations (MV-FBSDEs). This is not only of fundamental mathematical interest, but also essential for their numerical approximations. We show that a solution triple to a MV-FBSDE with Lipschit...
2011.06664v1
2020-11-23
Synchronization of oscillators with hyperbolic chaotic phases
Synchronization in a population of oscillators with hyperbolic chaotic phases is studied for two models. One is based on the Kuramoto dynamics of the phase oscillators and on the Bernoulli map applied to these phases. This system possesses an Ott-Antonsen invariant manifold, allowing for a derivation of a map for the e...
2011.11310v1
2020-11-25
Cavity-modulated ionization potentials and electron affinities from quantum electrodynamics coupled-cluster theory
Quantum electrodynamics coupled-cluster (QED-CC) theory is used to model vacuum-field-induced changes to ground-state properties of a series of sodium halide compounds (NaX, X = F, Cl, Br, I) strongly coupled to an optical cavity. Ionization potentials (IPs) and electron affinities (EAs) are presented, and it is demons...
2011.12768v2
2021-01-21
Polarons in a ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
We investigate the polarons formed by immersing a spinor impurity in a ferromagnetic state of $F=1$ spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. The ground state energies and effective masses of the polarons are calculated in both weak-coupling regime and strong-coupling regime. In the weakly interacting regime the second order pe...
2101.08474v1
2021-03-02
Nonadiabatic effects in attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy
We study effects of nonadiabatic couplings in a model of a diatomic molecule in the context of attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. By using a model system consisting of four diabatic electronic states and with a variable strength of the diabatic coupling, we can explore attosecond transient absorption spectra...
2103.01582v1
2021-03-31
Wormholes without averaging
After averaging over fermion couplings, SYK has a collective field description that sometimes has "wormhole" solutions. We study the fate of these wormholes when the couplings are fixed. Working mainly in a simple model, we find that the wormhole saddles persist, but that new saddles also appear elsewhere in the integr...
2103.16754v1
2021-04-02
Plasmon modes of coupled quantum Hall edge channels in the presence of disorder-induced tunneling
Coupled quantum Hall edge channels show intriguing non-trivial modes, for example, charge and neutral modes at Landau level filling factors 2 and 2/3. We propose an appropriate and effective model with Coulomb interaction and disorder-induced tunneling characterized by coupling capacitances and tunneling conductances, ...
2104.00839v2
2021-04-15
Multi-objective Herglotz' variational principle and cooperative Hamilton-Jacobi systems
We study a multi-objective variational problem of Herglotz' type with cooperative linear coupling. We established the associated Euler-Lagrange equations and the characteristic system for cooperative weakly coupled systems of Hamilton-Jacobi equations. We also established the relation of the value functions of this var...
2104.07546v1