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2018-05-08
Understanding the enhanced synchronization of delay-coupled networks with fluctuating topology
We study the dynamics of networks with coupling delay, from which the connectivity changes over time. The synchronization properties are shown to depend on the interplay of three time scales: the internal time scale of the dynamics, the coupling delay along the network links and time scale at which the topology changes...
1805.03004v1
2018-05-09
Finite size effects for spiking neural networks with spatially dependent coupling
We study finite-size fluctuations in a network of spiking deterministic neurons coupled with non-uniform synaptic coupling. We generalize a previously developed theory of finite size effects for uniform globally coupled neurons. In the uniform case, mean field theory is well defined by averaging over the network as the...
1805.03601v3
2018-05-25
Probing the Higgs boson-gluon coupling via the jet energy profile at $e^+e^-$ colliders
The effective coupling of the Higgs boson to a gluon pair is one of the most important parameters to test the Standard Model and search for the new physics beyond. In this paper, we propose several new observables based on the jet energy profile to extract the effective coupling. The statistical uncertainties of the ef...
1805.10138v2
2008-07-05
Enhancement of spatiotemporal regularity in an optimal window of random coupling
We investigate the spatiotemporal dynamics of a lattice of coupled chaotic maps whose coupling connections are dynamically rewired to random sites with probability p, namely at any instance of time, with probability p a regular link is switched to a random one. In a range of weak coupling, where spatiotemporal chaos ex...
0807.0840v1
2009-12-01
Mode-mode coupling theory of resonant pumping via dynamical tunneling processes in a deformed microcavity
Mode-mode coupling theory is presented for the resonant pumping via dynamical tunneling processes in a deformed microcavity. From the steady-state solution of the coupled differential equations of chaotic modes and a high-Q regular mode, pumping efficiency is obtained as a function of pump detuning, coupling constants ...
0912.0164v3
2009-12-09
Vibrations of weakly-coupled nanoparticles
The vibrations of a coupled pair of isotropic silver spheres are investigated and compared with the vibrations of the single isolated spheres. Situations of both strong coupling and also weak coupling are investigated using continuum elasticity and perturbation theory. The numerical calculation of the eigenmodes of suc...
0912.1743v2
2009-12-17
Switchable ultrastrong coupling in circuit QED
Superconducting quantum circuits possess the ingredients for quantum information processing and for developing on-chip microwave quantum optics. From the initial manipulation of few-level superconducting systems (qubits) to their strong coupling to microwave resonators, the time has come to consider the generation an...
0912.3456v1
2009-12-18
Mutual Coupling of two Semiconductor Quantum Dots via an Optical Nanocavity Mode
We present an experimental and theoretical study of a system consisting of two spatially separated self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots strongly coupled to a single optical nanocavity mode. Due to their different size and compositional profiles, the two quantum dots exhibit markedly different DC Stark shifts. This allows...
0912.3685v2
2011-11-06
Testing coupled dark energy with next-generation large-scale observations
Coupling dark energy to dark matter provides one of the simplest way to effectively modify gravity at large scales without strong constraints from local (i.e. solar system) observations. Models of coupled dark energy have been studied several times in the past and are already significantly constrained by cosmic microwa...
1111.1404v1
2011-11-14
Probing Quartic Neutral Gauge Boson Couplings using diffractive photon fusion at the LHC
A complete list of operators contributing at the lowest order to Quartic Neutral Gauge Boson Couplings involving photons and Z-bosons, is presented. We show that, for the couplings we consider, the lowest order contribution is from dimension 8 operators in the case when a light Higgs is present and from dimension 6 ope...
1111.3354v1
2011-11-25
Quantum theory of intersubband polarons
We present a microscopic quantum theory of intersubband polarons, quasiparticles originated from the coupling between intersubband transitions and longitudinal optical phonons. To this aim we develop a second quantized theory taking into account both the Fr\"ohlich interaction between phonons and intersubband transitio...
1111.5916v2
2012-03-31
Long-term fluctuations in globally coupled phase oscillators with general coupling: Finite size effects
We investigate the diffusion coefficient of the time integral of the Kuramoto order parameter in globally coupled nonidentical phase oscillators. This coefficient represents the deviation of the time integral of the order parameter from its mean value on the sample average. In other words, this coefficient characterize...
1204.0084v1
2012-04-20
Strong coupling of a spin qubit to a superconducting stripline cavity
We study electron-spin-photon coupling in a single-spin double quantum dot embedded in a superconducting stripline cavity. With an external magnetic field, we show that either a spin-orbit interaction (for InAs) or an inhomogeneous magnetic field (for Si and GaAs) could produce a strong spin-photon coupling, with a cou...
1204.4732v2
2012-04-27
Coupling parameter lower bound in Yukawa-Vlasov plasmas
We have analyzed the Vlasov dispersion relation for Yukawa plasmas in three and two dimensions primarily for the purpose of identifying coupling parameter domains where the existence of well-developed collective excitations is forbidden or allowed. First, we have established a rigorous lower bound for the coupling para...
1204.6099v1
2013-09-04
Fermi surface renormalization and quantum confinement in the two-coupled chains model
We address the problem of the Fermi surface renormalization and the quantum confinement regime (QCR) in the two coupled chains model(TCCM) of spinless fermions. We perform a self-consistent calculation of the renormalization group(RG) flows of the renormalized TCCM couplings and quasiparticle weight. On top of that we ...
1309.0883v2
2013-09-04
Highly efficient coupling from an optical fiber to a nanoscale silicon optomechanical cavity
We demonstrate highly efficient coupling of light from an optical fiber to a silicon photonic crystal optomechanical cavity. The fiber-to-cavity coupling utilizes a compact (L ~ 25 um) intermediate adiabatic coupler. The optical coupling is lithographically controlled, broadband, relatively insensitive to fiber misalig...
1309.1181v2
2013-09-05
Effect of spin rotation coupling on spin transport
We have studied the spin rotation coupling(SRC) as an ingredient to explain different spin related issues. This special kind of coupling can play the role of a Dresselhaus like coupling in certain conditions. Consequently, one can control the spin splitting, induced by the Dresselhaus like term, which is unusual in sem...
1309.1376v1
2013-09-08
Universal Trimers induced by Spin-Orbit Coupling in Ultracold Fermi Gases
In this letter we address the issue how synthetic spin-orbit (SO) coupling can strongly affect three-body physics in ultracold atomic gases. We consider a system which consists of three fermionic atoms, including two spinless heavy atoms and one spin-1/2 light atom subjected to an isotropic SO coupling. We find that SO...
1309.1925v1
2013-09-24
Efficient coupling to an optical resonator by exploiting time-reversal symmetry
The interaction of a cavity with an external field is symmetric under time reversal. Thus, coupling to a resonator is most efficient when the incident light is the time reversed version of a free cavity decay, i.e. when it has a rising exponential shape matching the cavity lifetime. For light entering the cavity from o...
1309.6167v1
2014-04-30
Nonlocal coupling effects on single-photon transmission in a one-dimensional waveguide interacted with a side optical cavity
The nonlocal coupling effect between a one-dimensional waveguide (1DW) and a side optical cavity (SOC) is studied. We first find the real-space Hamiltonian of the nonlocal-coupling system of the 1DW and SOC, and then derive out an equation determining the energy of the hybridization state between the 1DW and SOC modes ...
1405.0001v1
2014-05-15
Theory on the Dynamics of Oscillatory Loops in the Transcription Factor Networks
We develop a detailed theoretical framework for various types of transcription factor gene oscillators. We further demonstrate that one can build genetic-oscillators which are tunable and robust against perturbations in the critical control parameters by coupling two or more independent Goodwin-Griffith oscillators thr...
1405.3881v1
2014-05-21
Numerical Study of a Many-Body Localized System Coupled to a Bath
We use exact diagonalization to study the breakdown of many-body localization in a strongly disordered and interacting system coupled to a thermalizing environment. We show that the many-body level statistics cross over from Poisson to GOE, and the localized eigenstates thermalize, with the crossover coupling decreasin...
1405.5515v3
2014-05-27
A Double Take on New Physics in Double Higgs Production
Gluon-initiated double Higgs production is the most important channel to extract the Higgs self-coupling at hadron colliders. However, new physics could enter into this channel in several distinctive ways including, but not limited to, the Higgs self-coupling, a modified top Yukawa coupling, and an anomalous Higgs-top ...
1405.7040v1
2014-06-02
Designing frequency-dependent relaxation rates and Lamb shift for a giant artificial atom
In traditional quantum optics, where the interaction between atoms and light at optical frequencies is studied, the atoms can be approximated as point-like when compared to the wavelength of light. So far, this relation has also been true for artificial atoms made out of superconducting circuits or quantum dots, intera...
1406.0350v1
2014-06-09
Radiative corrections to the Yukawa couplings in two Higgs doublet models
A pattern of deviations in coupling constants of Standard Model (SM)-like Higgs boson from their SM predictions indicates characteristics of an extended Higgs sector. In particular, Yukawa coupling constants can deviate in different patterns in four types of Two Higgs Doublet Models (THDMs) with a softly-broken Z_2 sym...
1406.2236v1
2014-06-24
Mode couplings and resonance instabilities in dust clusters
The normal modes for three to seven particle two-dimensional (2D) dust clusters in a complex plasma are investigated using an N-body simulation. The ion wakefield downstream of each particle is shown to induce coupling between horizontal and vertical modes. The rules of mode coupling are investigated by classifying the...
1406.6330v1
2014-06-26
Exact couples in semiabelian categories revisited
Consider an exact couple in a semiabelian category in the sense of Palamodov, i.e., in an additive category in which every morphism has a kernel as well as a cokernel and the induced morphism between coimage and image is always monic and epic. Assume that the morphisms in the couple are strict, i.e., they induce even i...
1406.6789v1
2016-05-29
Synchronization failure caused by interplay between noise and network heterogeneity
We investigate synchronization in complex networks of noisy phase oscillators. We find that, while too weak a coupling is not sufficient for the whole system to synchronize, too strong a coupling induces a nontrivial type of phase slip among oscillators, resulting in synchronization failure. Thus, an intermediate coupl...
1605.08980v1
2016-05-29
Enhanced light-vapor interactions and all optical switching in a chip scale micro-ring resonator coupled with atomic vapor
The coupling of atomic and photonic resonances serves as an important tool for enhancing light-matter interactions and enables the observation of multitude of fascinating and fundamental phenomena. Here, by exploiting the platform of atomic-cladding wave guides, we experimentally demonstrate the resonant coupling of ru...
1605.09008v1
2016-08-04
Phonon blockade in a nanomechanical resonator resonantly coupled to a qubit
We study phonon statistics in a nanomechanical resonator (NAMR) which is resonantly coupled to a qubit. We find that there are two different mechanisms for phonon blockade in such a resonantly coupled NAMR-qubit system. One is due to the strong anharmonicity of the NAMR-qubit system with large coupling strength; the ot...
1608.01548v3
2016-08-04
Protected couplings and BPS dyons in half-maximal supersymmetric string vacua
We analyze four- and six-derivative couplings in the low energy effective action of $D=3$ string vacua with half-maximal supersymmetry. In analogy with an earlier proposal for the $(\nabla\Phi)^4$ coupling, we propose that the $\nabla^2(\nabla\Phi)^4$ coupling is given exactly by a manifestly U-duality invariant genus-...
1608.01660v1
2016-08-05
Probing light-quark Yukawa couplings via hadronic event shapes at lepton colliders
We propose a novel idea for probing the Higgs boson couplings through the measurement of hadronic event shape distributions in the decay of the Higgs boson at lepton colliders. The method provides a unique test of the Higgs boson couplings and of QCD effects in the decay of the Higgs boson. It can be used to probe the ...
1608.01746v2
2016-08-18
Evacuation dynamics of asymmetrically coupled pedestrian pairs
We propose and analyze extended floor field cellular automaton models for evacuation dynamics of inhomogeneous pedestrian pairs which are coupled by asymmetric group interactions. Such pairs consist of a leader, who mainly determines the couple's motion and a follower, who has a defined tendency to follow the leader. E...
1608.05439v1
2017-06-05
Multi-clustered chimeras in large semiconductor laser arrays with nonlocal interactions
The dynamics of a large array of coupled semiconductor lasers is studied for a nonlocal coupling scheme. Our focus is on chimera states, a self-organized spatio-temporal pattern of co-existing coherence and incoherence. In laser systems, such states have been previously found for global and nearest-neighbor coupling, m...
1706.01314v1
2017-06-05
Coupling emission from single localized defects in 2D semiconductor to surface plasmon polaritons
Coupling of an atom-like emitter to surface plasmons provides a path toward significant optical nonlinearity, which is essential in quantum information processing and quantum networks. A large coupling strength requires nanometer-scale positioning accuracy of the emitter near the surface of the plasmonic structure, whi...
1706.01532v1
2017-06-19
Characterization and control of linear coupling using turn-by-turn beam position monitor data in storage rings
We introduce a new application of measuring symplectic generators to characterize and control the linear betatron coupling in storage rings. From synchronized and consecutive BPM (Beam Position Monitor) turn-by-turn (TbT) readings, symplectic Lie generators describing the coupled linear dynamics are extracted. Four pla...
1706.06022v1
2017-06-21
Stretched exponential dynamics of coupled logistic maps on a small-world network
We investigate the dynamic phase transition from partially or fully arrested state to spatiotemporal chaos in coupled logistic maps on a small-world network. Persistence of local variables in coarse grained sense acts as an excellent order parameter to study this transition. We investigate the phase diagram by varying ...
1706.06840v1
2017-10-11
Is repulsion good for the health of Chimeras?
Yes! Very much so. A chimera state refers to the coexistence of a coherent-incoherent dynamical evolution of identically coupled oscillators. We investigate the impact of multiplexing of a lyer having repulsively coupled oscillators on occurrence of chimeras in the layer having attractively coupled identical oscillat...
1710.03905v2
2017-10-12
Aging transition in systems of oscillators with global distributed-delay coupling
We consider a globally coupled network of active (oscillatory) and inactive (non-oscillatory) oscillators with distributed-delay coupling. Conditions for aging transition, associated with suppression of oscillations, are derived for uniform and gamma delay distributions in terms of coupling parameters and the proportio...
1710.08383v1
2017-10-27
New type of chimera and mutual synchronization of spatiotemporal structures in two coupled ensembles of nonlocally interacting chaotic maps
We study numerically the dynamics of a network made of two coupled one-dimensional ensembles of discrete-time systems. The first ensemble is represented by a ring of nonlocally coupled Henon maps, and the second one - by a ring of nonlocally coupled Lozi maps. We find that the network of coupled ensembles can realize a...
1710.10077v1
2017-10-29
Contact theory for spin-orbit-coupled Fermi gases
We develop the contact theory for spin-orbit-coupled Fermi gases. By using a perturbation method, we derive analytically the universal two-body behavior at short distance, which does not depend on the short-range details of interatomic potentials. We find that two new scattering parameters need to be introduced because...
1710.10579v2
2017-12-04
Chimera at the phase-flip transition of an ensemble of identical nonlinear oscillators
A complex collective emerging behavior characterized by coexisting coherent and incoherent do- mains is termed as a chimera state. We bring out the existence of a new type of chimera in a nonlocally coupled ensemble of identical oscillators driven by a common dynamic environment. The latter facilitates the onset of pha...
1712.00921v1
2017-12-07
Experiments with arbitrary networks in time-multiplexed delay systems
We report a new experimental approach using an optoelectronic feedback loop to investigate the dynamics of oscillators coupled on large complex networks with arbitrary topology. Our implementation is based on a single optoelectronic feedback loop with time delays. We use the space-time interpretation of systems with ti...
1712.02695v2
2017-12-08
Spin-orbit coupling induced valley Hall effects in transition-metal dichalcogenides
In transition-metal dichalcogenides, electrons in the K-valleys can experience both Ising and Rashba spin-orbit couplings. In this work, we show that the coexistence of Ising and Rashba spin-orbit couplings leads to a special type of valley Hall effect, which we call spin-orbit coupling induced valley Hall effect. Impo...
1712.02942v2
2018-09-04
Proximity-Induced Spin-Orbit Coupling in Graphene-Bi$_{1.5}$Sb$_{0.5}$Te$_{1.7}$Se$_{1.3}$ Heterostructures
The weak intrinsic spin-orbit coupling in graphene can be greatly enhanced by proximity coupling. Here we report on the proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling in graphene transferred by hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) onto the topological insulator Bi$_{1.5}$Sb$_{0.5}$Te$_{1.7}$Se$_{1.3}$ (BSTS) which was grown on a hBN s...
1809.01113v2
2018-09-12
Topological phases in pseudospin-1 Fermi gases with two-dimensional spin-orbit coupling
The recent experimental realization of spin-orbit (SO) coupling for ultracold bosons and fermions opens an exciting avenue for engineering quantum matter that may be challenging to realize in solid state materials such as SO coupled spin-1 fermions. While one-dimensional SO coupling for spin-1 bosons has been experimen...
1809.04537v2
2018-09-13
Rise and Fall of Reentrant Phase Transitions in a Coupled Spin-Electron Model on a Doubly Decorated Honeycomb Lattice
Phase diagrams and spontaneous magnetization are rigorously calculated for a coupled spin-electron model on a doubly decorated honeycomb lattice, which accounts for a quantum-mechanical hopping of the mobile electrons on decorating sites, the nearest-neighbor Ising coupling between mobile electrons and localized spins,...
1809.04895v1
2018-09-20
Multiple-$Q$ magnetic orders in Rashba-Dresselhaus metals
We study magnetic textures realized in noncentrosymmetric Kondo lattice models, in which localized magnetic moments weakly interact with itinerant electrons subject to Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings. By virtue of state-of-the-art numerical simulations as well as variational calculations, we uncover versati...
1809.07582v1
2019-09-05
Polaritonic Coupled-Cluster Theory
We develop coupled-cluster theory for systems of electrons strongly coupled to photons, providing a promising theoretical tool in polaritonic chemistry with a perspective of application to all types of fermion-boson coupled systems. We show benchmark results for model molecular Hamiltonians coupled to cavity photons. B...
1909.02401v2
2019-09-11
Probing Higgs couplings to light quarks via Higgs pair production
We consider the potential of the Higgs boson pair production process to probe the light quark Yukawa couplings. We show within an effective theory description that the prospects of constraining enhanced first generation light quark Yukawa couplings in Higgs pair production are similar to other methods and channels, due...
1909.05279v2
2019-09-13
Coupling of a whispering gallery mode to a silicon chip with photonic crystal
We demonstrate the efficient coupling (99.5%) of a silica whispering gallery mode microresonator directly with a silicon chip by using a silicon photonic crystal waveguide as a coupler. The efficient coupling is attributed to the small effective refractive index difference between the two devices. The large group index...
1909.06029v1
2019-09-13
Effect of the electron-lattice coupling on the charge and magnetic order in rare-earth nickelates
We investigate the impact of electron-lattice coupling on the stability of various magnetic orders in rare-earth nickelates. We use the Hartree-Fock approximation, at zero temperature, to study an effective, two-band model with correlations characterized by a Hubbard $U$ and a Hund's $J$. This is coupled to breathing-m...
1909.06449v1
2019-09-17
Low-Dimensional Dynamics for Higher Order Harmonic Globally Coupled Phase Oscillator Ensemble
The Kuramoto model, despite its popularity as a mean-field theory for many synchronization phenomenon of oscillatory systems, is limited to a first-order harmonic coupling of phases. For higher-order coupling, there only exists a low-dimensional theory in the thermodynamic limit. In this paper, we extend the formulatio...
1909.07718v3
2019-09-18
Influence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling on the 0-$π$ transition and Kondo temperature in 1D superconductors
Using the framework of the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG), we study a quantum dot coupled to a superconducting nanowire with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Regarding the singlet-to-doublet "0-$\pi$" transition that takes place when the Kondo effect is overcome by the superconducting gap, we show that t...
1909.08486v1
2019-09-23
Evaporation dynamics of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model
In this paper, we study the evaporation dynamics of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, with an initial temperature $T_\chi$, by coupling it to a thermal bath with lower temperature $T_\psi<T_\chi$ modeled by a larger SYK model. The coupling between the small system and the bath is turned on at time $t=0$. Then the syst...
1909.10637v2
2019-09-29
Dissipative features of the driven spin-fermion system
We study a generic spin-fermion model, where a two-level system (spin) is coupled to two metallic leads with different chemical potentials, in the presence of monochromatic driving fields. The real-time dynamics of the system is simulated beyond the Markovian limit by an iterative numerically exact influence functional...
1909.13276v2
2020-12-01
Multi-ring, stripe, and super-lattice solitons in a spin-orbit coupled spin-1 condensate
We demonstrate exotic stable quasi-two-dimensional solitons in a Rashba or a Dresselhaus spin-orbit (SO) coupled hyperfine spin-1 ($F=1$) trap-less antiferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate using the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For weak SO coupling, the solitons are of the $(-1,0,+1)$ or $(+1,0,-1)$ type wit...
2012.00872v2
2020-12-10
Probing Top Changing Neutral Higgs Couplings at Colliders
The $h(125)$ boson, discovered only in 2012, is lower than the top quark in mass, hence $t \to ch$ search commenced immediately thereafter, with current limits at the per mille level and improving. As the $t \to ch$ rate vanishes with the $h$-$H$ mixing angle $\cos\gamma \to 0$, we briefly review the collider probes of...
2012.05735v1
2020-12-18
Superradiant phase transition with cavity assisted dynamical spin-orbit coupling
Superradiant phase transition represents an important quantum phenomenon that shows the collective excitations based on the coupling between atoms and cavity modes. The spin-orbit coupling is another quantum effect which induced from the interaction of the atom internal degrees of freedom and momentum of center-of-mass...
2012.10098v1
2020-12-28
Teleparallel axions and cosmology
We consider the most general teleparallel theory of gravity whose action is a linear combination of the five scalar invariants which are quadratic in the torsion tensor. Since two of these invariants possess odd parity, they naturally allow for a coupling to pseudo-scalar fields, thus yielding a Lagrangian which is eve...
2012.14423v2
2020-12-29
Self-consistent harmonic approximation with non-local couplings
We derive the self-consistent harmonic approximation for the $2D$ XY model with non-local interactions. The resulting equation for the variational couplings holds for any form of the spin-spin coupling as well as for any dimension. Our analysis is then specialized to power-law couplings decaying with the distance $r$ a...
2012.14896v1
2020-12-30
On NS-NS couplings at order $α'^3$
Recently, imposing the gauge-symmetry and the T-duality constraints on the string frame effective actions of type II superstring theories, the NS-NS cuplings have been found in a particular scheme which has 445 couplings in 15 different structures. In this paper, using a field redefinition, we write them in terms of 25...
2012.15091v3
2020-12-31
Unified description of saturation and bistability of intersubband transitions in the weak and strong light-matter coupling regimes
We propose a unified description of intersubband absorption saturation for quantum wells inserted in a resonator, both in the weak and strong light-matter coupling regimes. We demonstrate how absorption saturation can be engineered. In particular we show that the saturation intensity increases linearly with the doping ...
2012.15633v3
2012-05-02
Fractional periodicity of persistent current in coupled quantum rings
We study the transmission properties of a few-site Hubbard rings with up to second-nearest neighbor coupling embedded to a ring-shaped lead using exact diagonalization. The approach captures all the correlation effects and enables us to include interactions both in the ring and in the ring-shaped lead, and study on an ...
1205.0372v1
2012-05-14
Screening Modifications of Gravity through Disformally Coupled Fields
It is shown that extensions to General Relativity, which introduce a strongly coupled scalar field, can be viable if the interaction has a non-conformal form. Such disformal coupling depends upon the gradients of the scalar field. Thus, if the field is locally static and smooth, the coupling becomes invisible in the so...
1205.3167v2
2012-05-15
Dynamic Critical Scaling of the Holographic Spin Fluctuations
Criticality with strong coupling is described by a theory in the vicinity of a non-Gaussian fixed point. The holographic duality conjectures that a theory at a non-Gaussian fixed point with strong coupling is dual to a gravitational theory. In this paper, we present a holographic theory in treating the strongly coupled...
1205.3267v2
2012-05-16
Strong-coupling dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well trap
Dynamics of the repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a double-well trap is explored within the 3D time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The model avoids numerous common approximations (two-mode treatment, time-space factorization, fixed values of the chemical potential and barrier penetrability, etc) and thu...
1205.3687v1
2012-05-16
Strong and tunable mode coupling in carbon nanotube resonators
The non-linear interaction between two mechanical resonances of the same freely suspended carbon nanotube resonator is studied. We find that in the Coulomb blockade regime, the non-linear modal interaction is dominated by single-electron-tunneling processes, and that the mode-coupling parameter can be tuned with the ga...
1205.3693v2
2012-05-18
Collective modes of coupled phase oscillators with delayed coupling
We study the effects of delayed coupling on timing and pattern formation in spatially extended systems of dynamic oscillators. Starting from a discrete lattice of coupled oscillators, we derive a generic continuum theory for collective modes of long wavelength. We use this approach to study spatial phase profiles of ce...
1205.4127v1
2012-05-24
Anomalous Couplings in Double Higgs Production
The process of gluon-initiated double Higgs production is sensitive to non-linear interactions of the Higgs boson. In the context of the Standard Model, studies of this process focused on the extraction of the Higgs trilinear coupling. In a general parametrization of New Physics effects, however, an even more interesti...
1205.5444v2
2012-05-29
Cosmology of a Scalar Field Coupled to Matter and an Isotropy-Violating Maxwell Field
Motivated by the couplings of the dilaton in four-dimensional effective actions, we investigate the cosmological consequences of a scalar field coupled both to matter and a Maxwell-type vector field. The vector field has a background isotropy-violating component. New anisotropic scaling solutions which can be responsib...
1205.6261v2
2012-05-30
Plasmonics of coupled graphene micro-structures
The optical response of graphene micro-structures, such as micro-ribbons and disks, is dominated by the localized plasmon resonance in the far infrared (IR) spectral range. An ensemble of such structures is usually involved and the effect of the coupling between the individual structures is expected to play an importan...
1205.6841v1
2017-05-01
$X(4260)$ Revisited: A Coupled Channel Perspective
We calculate the probabilities of various charmed meson molecules for $X(4260)$ under the framework of ${}^3P_0$ model. The results indicate that even though heavy quark spin symmetry forbids $S$ wave coupling of $D_1\bar{D}$ to the ${}^3S_1$ charmonia ($\psi(nS)$), the $D$ wave coupling is allowed and not negligible. ...
1705.00449v4
2017-05-03
Equilibration and hydrodynamics at strong and weak coupling
We give an updated overview of both weak and strong coupling methods to describe the approach to a plasma described by viscous hydrodynamics, a process now called hydrodynamisation. At weak coupling the very first moments after a heavy ion collision is described by the colour-glass condensate framework, but quickly the...
1705.01556v1
2017-05-22
On work and heat in time-dependent strong coupling
This paper revisits the classical problem of representing a thermal bath interacting with a system as a large collection of harmonic oscillators initially in thermal equilibrium. As is well known the system then obeys an equation, which in the bulk and in the suitable limit tends to the Kramers-Langevin equation of phy...
1705.07811v1
2017-05-26
SU(4) flavor symmetry breaking in D-meson couplings to light hadrons
The validity of SU(4)-flavor symmetry relations of couplings of charmed $D$ mesons to light mesons and baryons is examined with the use of $^3{\rm P}_0$ quark-pair creation model and nonrelativistic quark model wave functions. We focus on the three-meson couplings $\pi\pi\rho$, $KK\rho$ and $DD\rho$ and baryon-baryon-m...
1705.09408v1
2017-08-31
Temperature dependence of interlayer coupling in perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions with GdOx barriers
Perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions with GdOX tunneling barriers have shown a unique voltage controllable interlayer magnetic coupling effect. Here we investigate the quality of the GdOX barrier and the coupling mechanism in these junctions by examining the temperature dependence of the tunneling magnetoresistance ...
1709.00040v3
2017-09-08
Qubit absorption refrigerator at strong coupling
We demonstrate that a quantum absorption refrigerator can be realized from the smallest quantum system, a qubit, by coupling it in a non-additive (strong) manner to three heat baths. This function is un-attainable for the qubit model under the weak system-bath coupling limit, when the dissipation is additive. In an opt...
1709.02835v1
2017-09-11
Controlling the superconducting transition by spin-orbit coupling
Whereas there exists considerable evidence for the conversion of singlet Cooper pairs into triplet Cooper pairs in the presence of inhomogeneous magnetic fields, recent theoretical proposals have suggested an alternative way to exert control over triplet generation: intrinsic spin-orbit coupling in a homogeneous ferrom...
1709.03504v2
2017-09-21
Upper bound on the Abelian gauge coupling from asymptotic safety
We explore the impact of asymptotically safe quantum gravity on the Abelian gauge coupling in a model including a charged scalar, confirming indications that asymptotically safe quantum fluctuations of gravity could trigger a power-law running towards a free fixed point for the gauge coupling above the Planck scale. Si...
1709.07252v1
2017-09-25
Asymmetric cluster and chimera dynamics in globally coupled systems
We investigate the emergence of chimera and cluster states possessing asymmetric dynamics in globally coupled systems, where the trajectories of oscillators belonging to different subpopulations exhibit different dynamical properties. In an asymmetric chimera state, the trajectory of an element in the synchronized subs...
1709.08663v2
2018-03-01
A correlation-hole approach to the electric double layer with counter-ions only
We study a classical system of identically charged counter-ions near a planar wall carrying a uniform surface charge density. The equilibrium statistical mechanics of the system depends on a single dimensionless coupling parameter. A new self-consistent theory of the correlation-hole type is proposed which leads to a m...
1803.00359v1
2018-03-09
Dissipative vs dispersive coupling in quantum opto-mechanics: squeezing ability and stability
Generation of squeezed light and optomechanical instability for dissipative type of opto- mechanical coupling is theoretically addressed for a cavity with the input mirror, serving as a mechanical oscillator, or an equivalent system. The problem is treated analytically for the case of resonance excitation or small detu...
1803.03470v1
2018-03-21
Spinning boson stars and hairy black holes with non-minimal coupling
We obtain spinning boson star solutions and hairy black holes with synchronised hair in the Einstein-Klein-Gordon model, wherein the scalar field is massive, complex and with a non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar. The existence of these hairy black holes in this model provides yet another manifestation of the univ...
1803.08149v1
2018-03-24
A Tri-Mode Coupled Coil with Tunable Focal Point Adjustment for Bio-Medical Applications
The paper proposes the design of a tri-mode coupled coil which enables three modes of operation for inducing electromagnetic field, where the focal adjustment of the E field can be optimized. Methods: The setup consists of two identical figure-of-eight coils, namely coil 1 and coil 2, coupled to each other by magnetic ...
1803.09062v1
2018-06-02
Control of Hierarchical Networks by Coupling to an External Chaotic System
We explore the behaviour of chaotic oscillators in hierarchical networks coupled to an external chaotic system whose intrinsic dynamics is dissimilar to the other oscillators in the network. Specifically, each oscillator couples to the mean-field of the oscillators below it in the hierarchy, and couples diffusively to ...
1806.00677v1
2018-06-05
Frequency locking and controllable chaos through exceptional point in optomechanics
We engineer mechanical gain (loss) in system formed by two optomechanical cavities (OMCs), that are mechanically coupled. The gain (loss) is controlled by driving the resonator with laser that is blue (red) detuned. We predict analytically the existence of multiple exceptional points (EPs), a form of degeneracy where t...
1806.01587v2
2018-06-08
Coupled-Mode Theory for Stationary and Nonstationary Resonant Sound Propagation
We present a complete analytical derivation of the equations used for stationary and nonstationary wave systems regarding resonant sound transmission and reflection described by the phenomenological Coupled-Mode Theory. We calculate the propagating and coupling parameters used in Coupled-Mode Theory directly by utilizi...
1806.02971v1
2018-06-10
Coupling field dependent quantum interference effects in a $Λ$-system of $^{87}Rb$ atom
A $\Lambda$-system in $D_2$ line transition of the $^{87}Rb$ atom has been investigated for quantum interference effects for different configurations of coupling field. With a travelling wave coupling field (co-propagating with probe field), the probe beam shows the earlier known electromagnetically induced transparenc...
1806.03588v1
2018-06-11
Perfect quantum state transfer in a superconducting qubit chain with parametrically tunable couplings
Faithfully transferring the quantum state is essential for quantum information processing. Here we demonstrate a fast (in 84 ns) and high-fidelity (99.2%) transfer of arbitrary quantum states in a chain of four superconducting qubits with nearest-neighbor coupling. This transfer relies on full control of the effective ...
1806.03886v2
2018-06-18
$R_{K^{(*)}}$ and the origin of Yukawa couplings
We explore the possibility that the semi-leptonic $B$ decay ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ which violate $\mu - e$ universality are related to the origin of the fermion Yukawa couplings in the Standard Model. Some time ago, a vector-like fourth family (without a $Z'$) was used to generate fermion mass hierarchies and mixing patt...
1806.06780v2
2018-06-24
Lowering the self-coupling of the scalar field in a generalized Higgs inflation
We study cosmological dynamics of a generalized Higgs inflation. By expanding the action up to the second and third order in the small perturbations, we study the primordial perturbation and its non-Gaussian distribution. We study the non-Gaussian feature in both the equilateral and orthogonal configurations. By adopti...
1806.09129v1
2018-06-24
Single-photon controlled thermospin transport in a resonant ring-cavity system
Cavity-coupled nanoelectric devices hold great promise for quantum technology based on coupling between electron-spins and photons. In this study, we approach the description of these effects through the modeling of a nanodevice using a quantum master equation. We assume a quantum ring is coupled to two external leads ...
1806.09212v1
2018-06-26
Modelling Joint Lifetimes of Couples by Using Bivariate Phase-type Distributions
Many insurance products and pension plans provide benefits which are related to couples, and thus under influence of the survival status of two lives. Some studies show the future lifetime of couples is correlated. Three reasons are available to confirm this fact: (1) catastrophe events that affect both lives, (2) the ...
1806.10111v1
2018-06-27
A Universal Bound on the Strong Coupling Scale of a Gravitationally Coupled Massive Spin-2 Particle
We find a model-independent upper bound on the strong coupling scale for a massive spin-2 particle coupled to Einstein gravity. Our approach is to directly construct tree-level scattering amplitudes for these degrees of freedom and use them to find the maximum scale of perturbative unitarity violation. The highest scal...
1806.10607v2
2018-07-08
Deterministic positioning of colloidal quantum dots on silicon nitride nanobeam cavities
Engineering an array of precisely located cavity-coupled active media poses a major experimental challenge in the field of hybrid integrated photonics. We deterministically position solution processed colloidal quantum dots (QDs) on high quality-factor silicon nitride nanobeam cavities and demonstrate light-matter coup...
1807.02760v1
2018-07-12
The effect of strong electron-rattling phonon coupling on some superconducting properties
Using the Eliashberg theory of superconductivity we have examined several properties of a model in which electrons are coupled only to rattling phonon modes represented by a sharp peak in the electron-phonon coupling function. Our choice of parameters was guided by experiments on $\beta$-pyrochlore oxide superconductor...
1807.04658v1
2018-07-21
Photon statistics of radiation emitted by two quantum wells embedded in two optically coupled semiconductor microcavities
We study theoretically the photon statistics of the field emitted from two optically coupled semiconductor microcavities each containing a quantum well. The emission is determined by the interplay between exciton-photon coupling in each quantum well and internal interaction between the two optically coupled microcaviti...
1807.08122v1
2018-12-03
Generalized superconductors from the coupling of a scalar field to the Einstein tensor and their refractive index in massive gravity
We construct the generalized superconductors from the coupling of a scalar field to the Einstein tensor in the massive gravity and investigate their negative refraction in the probe limit. We observe that the larger graviton mass and Einstein tensor coupling parameters both hinder the formation of the condensation, but...
1812.00649v1
2018-12-05
Acoustic meta-atom with maximum Willis coupling
Acoustic metamaterials are structures with exotic acoustic properties, having promising applications in acoustic beam steering, focusing, impedance matching, absorption and isolation. Recent work has shown that the efficiency of many acoustic metamaterials can be enhanced by controlling an additional parameter known as...
1812.02318v1