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2020-07-20
Sizable spin-transfer torque in Bi/Ni80Fe20 bilayer film
The search for efficient spin conversion in Bi has attracted great attention in spin-orbitronics. In the present work, we employ spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance to investigate spin conversion in Bi/Ni80Fe20(Py) bilayer films with continuously varying Bi thickness. In contrast with previous studies, sizable spin-tra...
2007.09830v1
2020-07-27
Probing thermal magnon current mediated by coherent magnon via nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
Currently, thermally excited magnons are being intensively investigated owing to their potential in computing devices and thermoelectric conversion technologies. We report the detection of thermal magnon current propagating in a magnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet under a temperature gradient using a quantum sensor:...
2007.13433v6
2020-07-30
Coherent multi-mode conversion from microwave to optical wave via a magnon-cavity hybrid system
Coherent conversion from microwave to optical wave opens new research avenues towards long distant quantum network covering quantum communication, computing, and sensing out of the laboratory. Especially multi-mode enabled system is essential for practical applications. Here we experimentally demonstrate coherent multi...
2007.15299v1
2020-08-04
Quantitative comparison of magnon transport experiments in three-terminal YIG/Pt nanostructures acquired via dc and ac detection techniques
All-electrical generation and detection of pure spin currents is a promising way towards controlling the diffusive magnon transport in magnetically ordered insulators. We quantitatively compare two measurement schemes, which allow to measure the magnon spin transport in a three-terminal device based on a yttrium iron g...
2008.01416v1
2020-09-09
Sub-pico-liter magneto-optical cavities
Microwave-to-optical conversion via ferromagnetic magnons has so-far been limited by the optical coupling rates achieved in mm-scale whispering gallery mode resonators. Towards overcoming this limitation, we propose and demonstrate an open magneto-optical cavity containing a thin-film of yttrium iron garnet (YIG). We a...
2009.04162v1
2020-09-09
Effect of dipolar interactions on cavity magnon-polaritons
The strong photon-magnon coupling between an electromagnetic cavity and two yttrium iron garnet (YIG) spheres has been investigated in the context of a strong mutual dipolar interaction between the spheres. A decrease in the coupling strength between the YIG spheres and the electromagnetic cavity is observed, along wit...
2009.04557v1
2020-09-30
Phase-modulated cavity magnon polaritons as a precise magnetic field probe
We describe and operate a novel spin-magnetometer based on the phase modulation of cavity magnon polaritons. In this scheme a rf magnetic field is detected through the sidebands it induces on a pump, and the experimental configuration allows for a negligible pump noise and a high frequency readout. The demonstrator set...
2010.00093v3
2020-10-09
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entanglement and asymmetric steering between distant macroscopic mechanical and magnonic systems
We propose a deterministic scheme for establishing hybrid Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) entanglement channel between a macroscopic mechanical oscillator and a magnon mode in a distant yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) sphere across about ten gigahertz of frequency difference. The system consists of a driven electromechanical c...
2010.04357v1
2020-10-18
Observation of magnon-polarons in a uniaxial antiferromagnetic insulator
Magnon-polarons, a type of hybridized excitations between magnons and phonons, were first reported in yttrium iron garnet as anomalies in the spin Seebeck effect responses. Here we report an observation of antiferromagnetic (AFM) magnon-polarons in a uniaxial AFM insulator Cr2O3. Despite the relatively higher energy of...
2010.08926v1
2020-10-24
Enhanced sensing of weak anharmonicities through coherences in dissipatively coupled anti-PT symmetric systems
In the last few years, the great utility of PT-symmetric systems in sensing small perturbations has been recognized. Here, we propose an alternate method relevant to dissipative systems, especially those coupled to the vacuum of the electromagnetic fields. In such systems, which typically show anti-PT symmetry and do n...
2010.12954v1
2020-11-16
Electrically induced strong modulation of magnons transport in ultrathin magnetic insulator films
Magnon transport through a magnetic insulator can be controlled by current-biased heavy-metal gates that modulate the magnon conductivity via the magnon density. Here, we report nonlinear modulation effects in 10$\,$nm thick yttrium iron garnet (YIG) films. The modulation efficiency is larger than 40\%/mA. The spin tra...
2011.07800v1
2020-12-01
Design of an optomagnonic crystal: towards optimal magnon-photon mode matching at the microscale
We put forward the concept of an optomagnonic crystal: a periodically patterned structure at the microscale based on a magnetic dielectric, which can co-localize magnon and photon modes. The co-localization in small volumes can result in large values of the photon-magnon coupling at the single quanta level, which opens...
2012.00760v2
2020-12-14
Effect of magnon decays on parametrically pumped magnons
We investigate the influence of magnon decays on the non-equilibrium dynamics of parametrically excited magnons in the magnetic insulator yttrium-iron garnet (YIG). Our investigations are motivated by a recent experiment by Noack et al. [Phys. Status Solidi B 256, 1900121 (2019)] where an enhancement of the spin pumpin...
2012.07870v2
2021-01-08
Compact tunable YIG-based RF resonators
We report on the design, fabrication, and characterization of compact tunable yttrium iron garnet (YIG) based RF resonators based on $\mu$m-sized spin-wave cavities. Inductive antennas with both ladder and meander configurations were used as transducers between spin waves and RF signals. The excitation of ferromagnetic...
2101.02909v4
2021-01-19
Evolution of room-temperature magnon gas toward coherent Bose-Einstein condensate
The appearance of spontaneous coherence is a fundamental feature of a Bose-Einstein condensate and an essential requirement for possible applications of the condensates for data processing and quantum computing. In the case of a magnon condensate in a magnetic crystal, such computing can be performed even at room tempe...
2101.07890v1
2021-02-24
Phase-controlled pathway interferences and switchable fast-slow light in a cavity-magnon polariton system
We study the phase controlled transmission properties in a compound system consisting of a 3D copper cavity and an yttrium iron garnet (YIG) sphere. By tuning the relative phase of the magnon pumping and cavity probe tones, constructive and destructive interferences occur periodically, which strongly modify both the ca...
2102.12181v1
2021-03-05
Local heat emission due to unidirectional spin-wave heat conveyer effect observed by lock-in thermography
Lock-in thermography measurements were performed to reveal heat source distribution induced by the unidirectional spin-wave heat conveyer effect (USHCE) of magnetostatic surface spin waves. When the magnetostatic surface spin waves are excited in an yttrium iron garnet slab, the lock-in thermography images show spatial...
2103.03694v1
2021-03-19
Remote magnon entanglement between two massive ferrimagnetic spheres via cavity optomagnonics
Recent studies show that hybrid quantum systems based on magnonics provide a new and promising platform for generating macroscopic quantum states involving a large number of spins. Here we show how to entangle two magnon modes in two massive yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) spheres using cavity optomagnonics, where magnons co...
2103.10595v2
2021-03-31
Room temperature antiferromagnetic resonance and inverse spin-Hall voltage in canted antiferromagnets
We study theoretically and experimentally the spin pumping signals induced by the resonance of canted antiferromagnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and demonstrate that they can generate easily observable inverse spin-Hall voltages. Using a bilayer of hematite/heavy metal as a model system, we measure at room...
2103.16872v1
2021-04-22
Theory for electrical detection of the magnon Hall effect induced by dipolar interactions
We derive the anomalous Hall contributions arising from dipolar interactions to diffusive spin transport in magnetic insulators. Magnons, the carriers of angular momentum in these systems, are shown to have a non-zero Berry curvature, resulting in a measurable Hall effect. For yttrium iron garnet (YIG) thin films we ca...
2104.11304v1
2021-04-26
Cavity magnomechanical storage and retrieval of quantum states
We show how a quantum state in a microwave cavity mode can be transferred to and stored in a phononic mode via an intermediate magnon mode in a magnomechanical system. For this we consider a ferrimagnetic yttrium iron garnet (YIG) sphere inserted in a microwave cavity, where the microwave and magnon modes are coupled v...
2104.12323v1
2021-05-06
Spin Wave Interference Detection via Inverse Spin Hall Effect
In this letter, we present experimental data demonstrating spin wave interference detection using spin Hall effect (ISHE). Two coherent spin waves are excited in a yttrium-iron garnet (YIG) waveguide by continuous microwave signals. The initial phase difference between the spin waves is controlled by the external phase...
2105.02979v1
2021-05-18
Parity-symmetry-breaking quantum phase transition via parametric drive in a cavity magnonic system
We study the parity-symmetry-breaking quantum phase transition (QPT) in a cavity magnonic system driven by a parametric field, where the magnons in a ferrimagnetic yttrium-iron-garnet sphere strongly couple to a microwave cavity. With appropriate parameters, this cavity magnonic system can exhibit a rich phase diagram,...
2105.08371v3
2021-05-22
Ferromagnetic resonance modes in the exchange dominated limit in cylinders of finite length
We analyze the magnetic mode structure of axially-magnetized, finite-length, nanoscopic cylinders in a regime where the exchange interaction dominates, along with simulations of the mode frequencies of the ferrimagnet yttrium iron garnet. For the bulk modes we find that the frequencies can be represented by an expressi...
2105.10795v1
2021-05-24
Phase-resolved electrical detection of coherently coupled magnonic devices
We demonstrate the electrical detection of magnon-magnon hybrid dynamics in yttrium iron garnet/permalloy (YIG/Py) thin film bilayer devices. Direct microwave current injection through the conductive Py layer excites the hybrid dynamics consisting of the uniform mode of Py and the first standing spin wave ($n=1$) mode ...
2105.11057v1
2021-06-15
Nonreciprocal high-order sidebands induced by magnon Kerr nonlinearity
We propose an effective approach for creating robust nonreciprocity of high-order sidebands, including the first-, second- and third-order sidebands, at microwave frequencies. This approach relies on magnon Kerr nonlinearity in a cavity magnonics system composed of two microwave cavities and one yttrium iron garnet (YI...
2106.09542v1
2021-06-21
A low-loss ferrite circulator as a tunable chiral quantum system
Ferrite microwave circulators allow one to control the directional flow of microwave signals and noise, and thus play a crucial role in present-day superconducting quantum technology. They are typically viewed as a black-box, and their internal structure is not specified, let alone used as a resource. In this work, we ...
2106.11283v2
2021-06-24
Control of nonlocal magnon spin transport via magnon drift currents
Spin transport via magnon diffusion in magnetic insulators is important for a broad range of spin-based phenomena and devices. However, the absence of the magnon equivalent of an electric force is a bottleneck. In this work, we demonstrate the controlled generation of magnon drift currents in yttrium iron garnet/platin...
2106.12946v1
2021-08-06
Magnon transport in $\mathrm{\mathbf{Y_3Fe_5O_{12}}}$/Pt nanostructures with reduced effective magnetization
For applications making use of magnonic spin currents damping effects, which decrease the spin conductivity, have to be minimized. We here investigate the magnon transport in an yttrium iron garnet thin film with strongly reduced effective magnetization. We show that in a three-terminal device the effective magnon cond...
2108.03263v1
2021-10-09
Single-shot imaging of ultrafast all-optical magnetization dynamics with a spatio-temporal resolution
We present a laboratory system for single-shot magneto-optical (MO) imaging of ultrafast magnetization dynamics with high-sensitivity of MO rotation. We create a stack of MO images repeatedly employing a single pair of a pump and defocused probe pulses to induce and visualize MO changes in the sample. Both laser beams ...
2110.04506v1
2021-10-26
Giant quadratic magneto-optical response of thin YIG films for sensitive magnetometric experiments
We report on observation of a magneto-optical effect quadratic in magnetization (Cotton-Mouton effect) in 50 nm thick layer of Yttrium-Iron Garnet (YIG). By a combined theoretical and experimental approach, we managed to quantify both linear and quadratic magneto-optical effects. We show that the quadratic magneto-opti...
2110.13679v1
2021-10-31
Thermally induced all-optical ferromagnetic resonance in thin YIG films
All-optical ferromagnetic resonance (AO-FMR) is a powerful tool for local detection of micromagnetic parameters, such as magnetic anisotropy, Gilbert damping or spin stiffness. In this work we demonstrate that the AO-FMR method can be used in thin films of Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) if a metallic capping layer (Au, Pt) ...
2111.00586v1
2021-11-12
Classical analog of qubit logic based on a magnon Bose-Einstein condensate
We present a classical version of several quantum bit (qubit) functionalities using a two-component magnon Bose-Einstein condensate formed at opposite wavevectors in a room-temperature yttrium-iron-garnet ferrimagnetic film. The macroscopic wavefunctions of these two condensates serve as orthonormal basis states that f...
2111.06798v2
2021-11-16
Optical sensing of magnons via the magnetoelastic displacement
We show how to measure a steady-state magnon population in a magnetostatic mode of a ferromagnet or ferrimagnet, such as yttrium iron garnet. We adopt an optomechanical approach and utilize the magnetoelasticity of the ferromagnet. The magnetostrictive force dispersively couples magnons to the deformation displacement ...
2111.08376v2
2021-11-30
Steering light with magnetic textures
We study the steering of visible light using a combination of magneto-optical effects and the reconfigurability of magnetic domains in Yttrium-Iron Garnet films. The spontaneously formed stripe domains are used as a field-controlled optical grating, allowing for active spatiotemporal control of light. We discuss the ba...
2111.15219v3
2021-12-01
Strong Long-Range Spin-Spin Coupling via a Kerr Magnon Interface
Strong long-range coupling between distant spins is crucial for spin-based quantum information processing. However, achieving such a strong spin-spin coupling remains challenging. Here we propose to realize a strong coupling between two distant spins via the Kerr effect of magnons in a yttrium-iron-garnet nanosphere. B...
2112.00452v3
2021-12-03
Microwave Amplification in a PT -symmetric-like Cavity Magnomechanical System
We propose a scheme that can generate tunable magnomechanically induced amplification in a double-cavity parity-time-(PT -) symmetric-like magnomechanical system under a strong control and weak probe field. The system consists of a ferromagnetic-material yttrium iron garnet (YIG) sphere placed in a passive microwave ca...
2112.01727v1
2021-12-27
Observation of magnon cross-Kerr effect in cavity magnonics
When there is a certain amount of field inhomogeneity, the biased ferrimagnetic crystal will exhibit the higher-order magnetostatic (HMS) mode in addition to the uniform-precession Kittel mode. In cavity magnonics, we show both experimentally and theoretically the cross-Kerr-type interaction between the Kittel mode and...
2112.13807v1
2022-01-11
Building instructions for a ferromagnetic axion haloscope
A ferromagnetic haloscope is a rf spin-magnetometer used for searching Dark Matter in the form of axions. A magnetic material is monitored searching for anomalous magnetization oscillations which can be induced by dark matter axions. To properly devise such instrument one first needs to understand the features of the s...
2201.04081v1
2022-01-26
Nonlinear magnon polaritons
We experimentally and theoretically demonstrate that nonlinear spin-wave interactions suppress the hybrid magnon-photon quasiparticle or "magnon polariton" in microwave spectra of an yttrium iron garnet film detected by an on-chip split-ring resonator. We observe a strong coupling between the Kittel and microwave cavit...
2201.10889v2
2022-02-06
Coexistence of coupling-induced transparency and absorption of transmission signals in magnon-mediated photon-photon coupling
Coexistence of coupling-induced transparency (CIT) and absorption (CIA) of signals in magnon-mediated photon-photon coupling was experimentally determined in a planar hybrid structure consisting of a yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film and three concentric inverted-split-ring resonators (ISRRs). The experimental observation...
2202.02667v1
2022-04-12
Spin Peltier effect and its length scale in Pt/YIG system at high temperatures
The temperature and yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) thickness dependences of the spin Peltier effect (SPE) have been investigated using a Pt/YIG junction system at temperatures ranging from room temperature to the Curie temperature of YIG by the lock-in thermography method. By analyzing the YIG thickness dependence using an ...
2204.05482v1
2022-05-10
Optimal broad-band frequency conversion via a magnomechanical transducer
Developing schemes for efficient and broad-band frequency conversion of quantum signals is an ongoing challenge in the field of modern quantum information. Especially the coherent conversion between microwave and optical signals is an important milestone towards long-distance quantum communication. In this work, we pro...
2205.05088v2
2022-06-02
Bistability in dissipatively coupled cavity magnonics
Dissipative coupling of resonators arising from their cooperative dampings to a common reservoir induces intriguingly new physics such as energy level attraction. In this study, we report the nonlinear properties in a dissipatively coupled cavity magnonic system. A magnetic material YIG (yttrium iron garnet) is placed ...
2206.01231v1
2022-06-09
Magnetically tunable zero-index metamaterials
Zero-index metamaterials (ZIMs) feature a uniform electromagnetic mode over a large area in arbitrary shapes, enabling many applications including high-transmission supercouplers with arbitrary shapes, direction-independent phase matching for nonlinear optics, and collective emission of many quantum emitters. However, ...
2206.04237v1
2022-06-26
Tripartite high-dimensional magnon-photon entanglement in PT -symmetry broken phases of a non-Hermitian hybrid system
Hybrid systems that combine spin ensembles and superconducting circuits provide a promising platform for implementing quantum information processing. We propose a non-Hermitian magnoncircuit-QED hybrid model consisting of two cavities and an yttrium iron garnet (YIG) sphere placed in one of the cavities. Abundant excep...
2206.12769v1
2022-06-29
Mechanical Bistability in Kerr-modified Cavity Magnomechanics
Bistable mechanical vibration is observed in a cavity magnomechanical system, which consists of a microwave cavity mode, a magnon mode, and a mechanical vibration mode of a ferrimagnetic yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) sphere. The bistability manifests itself in both the mechanical frequency and linewidth under a strong micr...
2206.14588v2
2022-06-30
Second order nonlinearity induced multipartite entanglement in a hybrid magnon cavity QED system
We present a proposal to produce bipartite and tripartite entanglement in a hybrid magnon-cavity QED system. Two macroscopic yttrium iron garnet (YIG) spheres are coupled to a single-mode microwave cavity via magnetic dipole interaction, while the cavity photons are generated via the two photon process induced by a pum...
2206.15326v1
2022-07-07
Experimental Demonstration of High-Performance Physical Reservoir Computing with Nonlinear Interfered Spin Wave Multi-Detection
Physical reservoir computing, which is a promising method for the implementation of highly efficient artificial intelligence devices, requires a physical system with nonlinearity, fading memory, and the ability to map in high dimensions. Although it is expected that spin wave interference can perform as highly efficien...
2207.03216v1
2022-08-08
Effect of intense x-ray free-electron laser transient gratings on the magnetic domain structure of Tm:YIG
Magnetic patterns can be controlled globally using fields or spin polarized currents. In contrast, the local control of the magnetization on the nanometer length scale remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate how magnetic domain patterns in a Tm-doped yttrium iron garnet (Tm:YIG) thin film with perpendicular magnetic ...
2208.04200v2
2022-09-09
A spinwave Ising machine
We demonstrate a spin-wave-based time-multiplexed Ising Machine (SWIM), implemented using a 5 $\mu$m thick Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) film and off-the-shelf microwave components. The artificial Ising spins consist of 34--68 ns long 3.125 GHz spinwave RF pulses with their phase binarized using a phase-sensitive microwave...
2209.04291v1
2022-09-21
Interactive Entanglement in Hybrid Opto-magno-mechanics System
We present a novel cavity opto-magno-mechanical hybrid system to generate entanglements among multiple quantum carriers, such as magnons, mechanical resonators, and cavity photons in both the optical and microwave domains. Two Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) spheres are embedded in two separate microwave cavities which are j...
2209.10120v2
2022-10-03
Chirality-induced one-way quantum steering between two waveguide-mediated ferrimagnetic microspheres
One-way quantum steering is of importance for quantum technologies, such as secure quantum teleportation. In this paper, we study the generation of one-way quantum steering between two distant yttrium iron garnet (YIG) microspheres in chiral waveguide electromagonics. We consider that the magnon mode with the Kerr nonl...
2210.00710v1
2022-10-27
Quantum-state engineering in cavity magnomechanics formed by two-dimensional magnetic materials
Cavity magnomechanics has become an ideal platform to explore macroscopic quantum effects. Bringing together magnons, phonons, and photons in a system, it opens many opportunities for quantum technologies. It was conventionally realized by an yttrium iron garnet, which exhibits a parametric magnon-phonon coupling $\hat...
2210.15519v2
2022-11-27
Entangled atomic ensemble and an yttrium-iron-garnet sphere in coupled microwave cavities
We present a scheme to generate distant bipartite and tripartite entanglement between an atomic ensemble and an yttrium iron garnet (YIG) sphere in coupled microwave cavities. We consider an atomic ensemble in a single-mode microwave cavity which is coupled with a second single-mode cavity having a YIG sphere. Our syst...
2211.14914v2
2022-12-02
Coherent magnon-induced domain wall motion in a magnetic insulator channel
Advancing the development of spin-wave devices requires high-quality low-damping magnetic materials where magnon spin currents can propagate efficiently and interact effectively with local magnetic textures. We show that magnetic domain walls (DW) can modulate spin-wave transport in perpendicularly magnetized channels ...
2212.01408v1
2023-01-22
Magnon bundle in a strongly dissipative magnet
Hybrid quantum systems based on magnetic platforms have witnessed the birth and fast development of quantum spintronics. Until now, most of the studies rely on magnetic excitations in low-damping magnetic insulators, particularly yttrium iron garnet, while a large class of magnetic systems is ruled out in this interdis...
2301.09095v1
2023-02-14
Switchable Superradiant Phase Transition with Kerr Magnons
The superradiant phase transition (SPT) has been widely studied in cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED). However, this SPT is still subject of ongoing debates due to the no-go theorem induced by the so-called ${\bf A}^2$ term (AT). We propose a hybrid quantum system, consisting of a single-mode cavity simultaneously c...
2302.07163v2
2023-02-24
A Fiber-coupled Scanning Magnetometer with Nitrogen-Vacancy Spins in a Diamond Nanobeam
Magnetic imaging with nitrogen-vacancy (NV) spins in diamond is becoming an established tool for studying nanoscale physics in condensed matter systems. However, the optical access required for NV spin readout remains an important hurdle for operation in challenging environments such as millikelvin cryostats or biologi...
2302.12536v1
2023-03-02
Unidirectional Microwave Transduction with Chirality Selected Short-Wavelength Magnon Excitations
Nonreciprocal magnon propagation has recently become a highly potential approach of developing chip-embedded microwave isolators for advanced information processing. However, it is challenging to achieve large nonreciprocity in miniaturized magnetic thin-film devices because of the difficulty of distinguishing propagat...
2303.00936v1
2023-03-08
Nonreciprocity in Cavity Magnonics at Milikelvin Temperature
Incorporating cavity magnonics has opened up a new avenue in controlling non-reciprocity. This work examines a yttrium iron garnet sphere coupled to a planar microwave cavity at milli-Kelvin temperature. Non-reciprocal device behavior results from the cooperation of coherent and dissipative coupling between the Kittel ...
2303.04358v1
2023-03-20
Secondary Excitation of Spin-Waves: How Electromagnetic Cross-Talk Impacts on Magnonic Devices
This work examines the impact of electromagnetic cross-talk in magnonic devices when using inductive spin-wave (SW) transducers. We present detailed electrical SW spectroscopy measurements showing the signal contributions to be considered in magnonic device design. We further provide a rule of thumb estimation for the ...
2303.11303v2
2023-04-04
Full quantum theory for magnon transport in two-sublattice magnetic insulators and magnon junctions
Magnon, as elementary excitation in magnetic systems, can carry and transfer angular momentum. Due to the absence of Joule heat during magnon transport, researches on magnon transport have gained considerable interests over the past decade. Recently, a full quantum theory has been employed to investigate magnon transpo...
2304.01930v1
2023-04-26
Critical Cavity-Magnon Polariton Mediated Strong Long-Distance Spin-Spin Coupling
Strong long-distance spin-spin coupling is desperately demanded for solid-state quantum information processing, but it is still challenged. Here, we propose a hybrid quantum system, consisting of a coplanar waveguide (CPW) resonator weakly coupled to a single nitrogen-vacancy spin in diamond and a yttrium-iron-garnet (...
2304.13553v2
2023-04-26
Rapid-prototyping of microscopic thermal landscapes in Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy
Since temperature and its spatial and temporal variations affect a wide range of physical properties of material systems, they can be used to create reconfigurable spatial structures of various types in physical and biological objects. This paper presents an experimental optical setup for creating tunable two-dimension...
2304.13658v2
2023-05-10
Proposal for optomagnonic teleportation and entanglement swapping
A protocol for realizing discrete-variable quantum teleportation in an optomagnonic system is provided. Using optical pulses, an arbitrary photonic qubit state encoded in orthogonal polarizations is transferred onto the joint state of a pair of magnonic oscillators in two macroscopic yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) spheres t...
2305.05889v1
2023-05-15
Quantum interference induced magnon blockade and antibunching in a hybrid quantum system
In this work, we study the phenomena of quantum interference assisted magnon blockade and magnon antibunching in a weakly interacting hybrid ferromagnet-superconductor system. The magnon excitations in two yttrium iron garnet spheres are indirectly coupled to a superconducting qubit through microwave cavity modes of tw...
2305.08444v1
2023-05-16
Tunable all-optical logic gates based on nonreciprocal topologically protected edge modes
All-optical logic gates have been studied intensively for their potential to enable broadband, low-loss, and high-speed communication. However, poor tunability has remained a key challenge in this field. In this paper, we propose a Y-shaped structure composed of Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) layers that can serve as tunabl...
2305.09270v1
2023-06-07
Gain assisted controllable fast light generation in cavity magnomechanics
We study the controllable output field generation from a cavity magnomechanical resonator system that consists of two coupled microwave resonators. The first cavity interacts with a ferromagnetic yttrium iron garnet (YIG) sphere providing the magnon-photon coupling. Under passive cavities configuration, the system disp...
2306.04390v1
2023-07-04
Magnonic Hong-Ou-Mandel Effect
We carried out numerical simulations of propagation of spin waves (magnons in quantum language) in a yttrium-iron garnet film. The numerical model is based on an original formalism. We demonstrated that a potential barrier for magnons, created by an Oersted field of a dc current flowing through a wire sitting on top of...
2307.01547v1
2023-07-06
Realization of the unidirectional amplification in a cavity magnonic system
We experimentally demonstrate the nonreciprocal microwave amplification using a cavity magnonic system, consisting of a passive cavity (i.e., the split-ring resonator), an active feedback circuit integrated with an amplifier, and a ferromagnetic spin ensemble (i.e., a yttrium-iron-garnet sphere). Combining the amplific...
2307.02826v2
2023-07-19
Zero-field spin waves in YIG nano-waveguides
Spin-wave based transmission and processing of information is a promising emerging nano-technology that can help overcome limitations of traditional electronics based on the transfer of electrical charge. Among the most important challenges for this technology is the implementation of spin-wave devices that can operate...
2307.09805v1
2023-07-19
Enhanced bipartite entanglement and Gaussian quantum steering of squeezed magnon modes
We theoretically investigate a scheme to entangle two squeezed magnon modes in a double cavitymagnon system, where both cavities are driven by a two-mode squeezed vacuum microwave field. Each cavity contains an optical parametric amplifier as well as a macroscopic yttrium iron garnet (YIG) sphere placed near the maximu...
2307.09846v1
2023-07-31
Gating ferromagnetic resonance of magnetic insulators by superconductors via modulating electric-field radiation
We predict that ferromagnetic resonance in insulating magnetic film with inplane magnetization radiates electric fields polarized along the magnetization with opposite amplitudes at two sides of the magnetic insulator, which can be modulated strongly by adjacent superconductors. With a single superconductor adjacent to...
2307.16472v2
2023-08-15
Global biasing using a Hardware-based artificial Zeeman term in Spinwave Ising Machines
A spinwave Ising machine (SWIM) is a newly proposed type of time-multiplexed hardware solver for combinatorial optimization that employs feedback coupling and phase sensitive amplification to map an Ising Hamiltonian into phase-binarized propagating spin-wave RF pulses in an Yttrium-Iron-Garnet (YIG) film. In this work...
2308.07718v1
2023-08-25
Macroscopic distant magnon modes entanglement via a squeezed reservoir
The generation of robust entanglement in quantum system arrays is a crucial aspect of the realization of efficient quantum information processing. Recently, the field of quantum magnonics has garnered significant attention as a promising platform for advancing in this direction. In our proposed scheme, we utilize a one...
2308.13586v3
2023-08-28
Spin wave mode conversion in an in-plane magnetized microscale T-shaped YIG magnonic splitter
As one of the fundamental magnonic devices, a magnonic splitter device has been proposed and spin wave propagation in this device has been studied numerically and experimentally. In the present work, we fabricated a T-shaped magnonic splitter with 6 $\mu$m-wide three arms using a 100 nm-thick yttrium iron garnet film a...
2308.14327v1
2023-08-30
Chiral cavity-magnonic system for the unidirectional emission of a tunable squeezed microwave field
Unidirectional photon emission is crucial for constructing quantum networks and realizing scalable quantum information processing. In the present work an efficient scheme is developed for the unidirectional emission of a tunable squeezed microwave field. Our scheme is based on a chiral cavity magnonic system, where a m...
2308.15826v1
2023-09-08
Programmable Real-Time Magnon Interference in Two Remotely Coupled Magnonic Resonators
Magnon interference is a signature of coherent magnon interactions for coherent information processing. In this work, we demonstrate programmable real-time magnon interference, with examples of nearly perfect constructive and destructive interference, between two remotely coupled yttrium iron garnet spheres mediated by...
2309.04289v1
2023-09-12
Anisotropy-assisted magnon condensation in ferromagnetic thin films
We theoretically demonstrate that adding an easy-axis magnetic anisotropy facilitates magnon condensation in thin yttrium iron garnet (YIG) films. Dipolar interactions in a quasi-equilibrium state stabilize room-temperature magnon condensation in YIG. Even though the out-of-plane easy-axis anisotropy generally competes...
2309.05982v3
2023-09-17
Highly-tunable and strong nonreciprocity in coupled nonlinear cavity magnonics
Nonreciprocity, which violates Lorentz reciprocity, plays a pivotal role in quantum information processing and networks. Nevertheless, achieving a desired and highly-tunable level of nonreciprocity has proven to be a formidable challenge. Here, we propose a coupled nonlinear cavity magnonic system, consisting of two ca...
2309.09245v2
2023-09-28
Engineering Entangled Coherent States of Magnons and Phonons via a Transmon Qubit
We propose a scheme for generating and controlling entangled coherent states (ECS) of magnons, i.e. the quanta of the collective spin excitations in magnetic systems, or phonons in mechanical resonators. The proposed hybrid circuit architecture comprises a superconducting transmon qubit coupled to a pair of magnonic Yt...
2309.16514v1
2023-10-13
Magnon spin capacitor
In this work we show that a magnon spin capacitor can be realized at a junction between two exchange coupled ferromagnets. In this junction, the buildup of magnon spin over the junction is coupled to the difference in magnon chemical potential, realizing the magnon spin analogue of an electrical capacitor. The relation...
2310.09064v3
2023-11-17
Machine Learning Assisted Characterization of Labyrinthine Pattern Transitions
We present a comprehensive approach to characterizing labyrinthine structures that often emerge as a final steady state in pattern forming systems. We employ machine learning based pattern recognition techniques to identify the types and locations of topological defects of the local stripe ordering to augment conventio...
2311.10558v1
2023-12-08
Towards an experimental proof of the magnonic Aharonov$-$Casher effect
Controlling the phase and amplitude of spin waves in magnetic insulators with an electric field opens the way to fast logic circuits with ultra-low power consumption. One way to achieve such control is to manipulate the magnetization of the medium via magnetoelectric effects. In experiments with magnetostatic spin wave...
2312.05113v1
2024-01-03
Synthetically enhanced sensitivity using higher-order exceptional point and coherent perfect absorption
Sensors play a crucial role in advanced apparatuses and it is persistently pursued to improve their sensitivities. Recently, the singularity of a non-Hermitian system, known as the exceptional point (EP), has drawn much attention for this goal. Response of the eigenfrequency shift to a perturbation $\epsilon$ follows t...
2401.01613v1
2024-01-17
Giant Enhancement of Vacuum Friction in Spinning YIG Nanospheres
Experimental observations of vacuum radiation and vacuum frictional torque are challenging due to their vanishingly small effects in practical systems. For example, a rotating nanosphere in free space slows down due to friction from vacuum fluctuations with a stopping time around the age of the universe. Here, we show ...
2401.09563v1
2024-01-22
Generating magnon Bell states via parity measurement
We propose a scheme to entangle two magnon modes based on parity measurement. In particular, we consider a system that two yttrium-iron-garnet spheres are coupled to a $V$-type superconducting qutrit through the indirect interactions mediated by cavity modes. An effective parity-measurement operator that can project th...
2401.11684v1
2024-01-22
Theory of momentum-resolved magnon electron energy loss spectra: The case of Yttrium Iron Garnet
We explore the inelastic spectra of electrons impinging in a magnetic system. The methodology here presented is intended to highlight the charge-dependent interaction of the electron beam in a STEM-EELS experiment, and the local vector potential generated by the magnetic lattice. This interaction shows an intensity $10...
2401.12302v2
2024-01-30
Entropy production rate and correlations of cavity magnomechanical system
We present the irreversibility generated by a stationary cavity magnomechanical system composed of a yttrium iron garnet (YIG) sphere with a diameter of a few hundred micrometers inside a microwave cavity. In this system, the magnons, i.e., collective spin excitations in the sphere, are coupled to the cavity photon mod...
2401.16857v1
2024-02-05
Controlling magnon-photon coupling in a planar geometry
The tunability of magnons enables their interaction with various other quantum excitations, including photons, paving the route for novel hybrid quantum systems. Here, we study magnon-photon coupling using a high-quality factor split-ring resonator and single-crystal yttrium iron garnet (YIG) spheres at room temperatur...
2402.03071v1
2024-02-07
Breaking surface plasmon excitation constraint via surface spin waves
Surface plasmons in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems have attracted great attention for their promising light-matter applications. However, the excitation of a surface plasmon, in particular, transverse-electric (TE) surface plasmon, remains an outstanding challenge due to the difficulty to conserve energy and mom...
2402.04626v1
2024-02-22
Unraveling the origin of antiferromagnetic coupling at YIG/permalloy interface
We investigate the structural and electronic origin of antiferromagnetic coupling in the Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) and permalloy (Py) bilayer system at the atomic level. Ferromagnetic Resonance (FMR) reveal unique hybrid modes in samples prepared with surface ion milling, indicative of antiferromagnetic exchange coupli...
2402.14553v2
2024-03-05
Generation of gigahertz frequency surface acoustic waves in YIG/ZnO heterostructures
We study surface acoustic waves (SAWs) in yttrium iron garnet (YIG)/zinc oxide (ZnO) heterostructures, comparing the results of a computationally lightweight analytical model with time-resolved micro-focused Brillouin light scattering data. Interdigital transducers (IDTs), with operational frequencies in the gigahertz ...
2403.03006v1
2024-03-23
Spatial Control of Hybridization-Induced Spin-Wave Transmission Stop Band
Spin-wave (SW) propagation close to the hybridization-induced transmission stop band is investigated within a trapezoid-shaped 200\,nm thick yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film using time-resolved magneto-optic Kerr effect (TR-MOKE) microscopy and broadband spin wave spectroscopy, supported by micromagnetic simulations. The...
2403.15840v1
2024-03-28
Influence of disorder at Insulator-Metal interface on spin transport
Motivated by experimental work showing enhancement of spin transport between Yttrium Iron Garnet and Platinum by a thin antiferromagnetic insulator between them, we consider spin transport through the interface of a non-magnetic metal and compensated antiferromagnetically ordered insulator and focus on the significance...
2403.19277v1
2024-04-03
Enhancement of Magnon Transport by Superconductor Meissner Screening
Recent experiments observe the spin-wave-Meissner-current modes in ferromagnetic insulator-superconductor heterostructures, in which the coherently excited spin waves seemingly do not decay as usual beneath the superconductor strip [Borst et al., Science 382, 430 (2023)]. We interpret this phenomenon by demonstrating t...
2404.02598v1
2022-03-03
Optical Properties of Yttrium Gallium Garnet
We report measurements of the reflection and transmission spectra of 2% doped Thulium Yttrium Gallium Garnet (Tm:YGG) using variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry(VASE) over a wavelength range from 210 to 1680 nm (0.73-5.9 eV). The well-known Tm resonances are identified and separated from the aggregate data, allowi...
2203.01689v1
2023-08-14
Investigation of Phonon Lifetimes and Magnon-Phonon Coupling in YIG/GGG Hybrid Magnonic Systems in the Diffraction Limited Regime
Quantum memories facilitate the storage and retrieval of quantum information for on-chip and long-distance quantum communications. Thus, they play a critical role in quantum information processing and have diverse applications ranging from aerospace to medical imaging fields. Bulk acoustic wave (BAW) phonons are one of...
2308.06896v2
2013-04-23
Quantitative study of the spin Hall magnetoresistance in ferromagnetic insulator/normal metal hybrids
We experimentally investigate and quantitatively analyze the spin Hall magnetoresistance effect in ferromagnetic insulator/platinum and ferromagnetic insulator/nonferromagnetic metal/platinum hybrid structures. For the ferromagnetic insulator we use either yttrium iron garnet, nickel ferrite or magnetite and for the no...
1304.6151v1