Search is not available for this dataset
name
stringlengths 2
88
| description
stringlengths 31
8.62k
| public_tests
dict | private_tests
dict | solution_type
stringclasses 2
values | programming_language
stringclasses 5
values | solution
stringlengths 1
983k
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
for _ in range(int(input())):
n,l,r=map(int,input().split())
for i in range(0,r-l+1):
print(i%n+1,end=" ")
print()
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int t;
long long n, l, r, ini, fin, med, var, pos, num, aux;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
cin >> n >> l >> r;
if (l == n * (n - 1) + 1) {
cout << "1\n";
continue;
}
ini = 1;
fin = n - 1;
while (ini < fin) {
med = (ini + fin) / 2;
var = n * (n - 1) - (n - med) * (n - med - 1);
if (var < l) {
ini = med + 1;
} else {
fin = med;
}
}
pos = n * (n - 1) - (n - (ini - 1)) * (n - (ini - 1) - 1) + 1;
num = ini;
aux = ini + 1;
while (pos < l) {
pos++;
if (pos < l) {
aux++;
pos++;
} else {
cout << aux++ << " ";
pos++;
if (aux > n) {
ini++;
aux = ini + 1;
}
}
}
while (pos < r) {
cout << ini << " ";
pos++;
if (pos <= r) {
pos++;
cout << aux++ << " ";
if (aux > n) {
ini++;
aux = ini + 1;
if (ini == n) ini = 1;
}
}
}
cout << "\n";
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
import sys
from collections import defaultdict
from copy import copy
R = lambda t = int: t(input())
RL = lambda t = int: [t(x) for x in input().split()]
RLL = lambda n, t = int: [RL(t) for _ in range(n)]
def solve():
n, l, r = RL()
if l == n*(n-1)+1:
print(1)
return
l -= 1
r -= 1
D = ((2*n-1)**2-4*l)**.5
a = (2*n-1-D)/2
a = int(a)
x = a*((n-1)+(n-a))
l -= x
r -= x
i = 0
s = ""
a += 1
b = a + 1
while i <= r and a < n:
s += str(a) + str(b)
b += 1
if b > n:
a += 1
b = a + 1
i += 2
s += "1"
for c in s[l:r+1]:
print(c,end = " ")
print()
T = R()
for _ in range(T):
solve()
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
import os, sys, bisect, copy
from collections import defaultdict, Counter, deque
from functools import lru_cache #use @lru_cache(None)
if os.path.exists('in.txt'): sys.stdin=open('in.txt','r')
if os.path.exists('out.txt'): sys.stdout=open('out.txt', 'w')
#
def input(): return sys.stdin.readline()
def mapi(arg=0): return map(int if arg==0 else str,input().split())
#------------------------------------------------------------------
for _ in range(int(input())):
n,l,r = mapi()
tmp = n*(n-1)+1
if l==tmp:
print(1)
else:
total = 2*(n-1)
cnt = 1
while l>total:
cnt+=1
total+=2*(n-cnt)
total -=2*(n-cnt)
res = []
pst = 0
nxt = 0
if (l-total)%2==0:
tmp = cnt+(l-total)//2
res.append(tmp)
if tmp!=n:
pst = cnt
nxt = tmp+1
else:
pst,nxt = cnt+1,cnt+2
else:
pst = cnt
nxt = cnt+(l-total)//2+1
while len(res)-1<r-l:
res.append(pst)
res.append(nxt)
if nxt==n:
if pst==n-1: n=1
else:
pst +=1
nxt = pst+1
else:
nxt+=1
print(*res[:r-l+1])
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
for _ in range(int(input())):
n, l, r = map(int, input().split())
cursum = 0
curn = n - 1
while curn > 0 and (cursum + (curn << 1)) <= l:
cursum += curn << 1
curn -= 1
fix = n - curn
d = False
i = fix
nexti = fix + 1
# print(cursum, l)
for _ in range(cursum + 1, l):
if d:
nexti += 1
if nexti > n:
fix += 1
nexti = fix + 1
i = fix
else:
i = nexti
d ^= True
ans = [i]
for _ in range(l, r):
if d:
nexti += 1
if nexti > n:
fix += 1
nexti = fix + 1
i = fix
else:
i = nexti
ans.append(i)
d ^= True
if r == n * (n - 1) + 1:
ans[-1] = 1
elif nexti > n:
ans[-1] = fix + 1
print(' '.join(map(str, ans)))
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
//Author Sumit Raj.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long int
#define pb push_back//_____standard_template____
#define bsdk ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0); //___________program booster_________
#define pop pop_back
#define str string
#define endl "\n"
#define vec vector
#define m_p make_pair
#define mod 1000000007
#define modi 998244353
int i,j;
main()
{
bsdk
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--)
{
int n,l,r,c1=0,c;
cin>>n>>l>>r;
int p=0,sm=0;
vector<int>ans;
if(r==(n*(n-1))+1)
c1=1;
for(i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
{
sm+=(2*i);
p++;
if(sm>l)
{
p--;
sm-=(2*i);
break;
}
}
p++;
int k=l-sm,cnt=0;
int s=p+(k/2)+1;
if(k%2==0)
{
ans.pb(p+(k/2));
l++;
s=p+(k/2)+1;
}
c=0;
for(i=p;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=s;j<=n;j++)
{
ans.pb(i);
cnt++;
if(cnt==r-l+1)
{
c=1;
break;
}
ans.pb(j);
cnt++;
if(cnt==r-l+1)
{
c=1;
break;
}
}
s=i+2;
if(c==1)
break;
}
if(c1==1)
{
ans.pb(1);
cnt++;
}
//cout<<cnt<<endl;
for(i=0;i<ans.size();i++)
cout<<ans[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
void solve() {
ll n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
ll i = 1, j = 2;
while (i + (j - 1) * 2 <= l) {
i += (j - 1) * 2;
++j;
}
ll k = 1;
for (; i <= r; ++i) {
int ans;
if (i % 2) {
ans = k++;
} else {
ans = j;
if (k == j) {
++j;
k = 1;
}
}
if (i >= l) {
cout << ans << ' ';
}
}
cout << '\n';
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
solve();
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
//make sure to make new file!
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class D85{
public static void main(String[] args)throws IOException{
BufferedReader f = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
int t = Integer.parseInt(f.readLine());
ArrayList<Long> seg = new ArrayList<Long>();
seg.add(1L);
seg.add(2L);
for(int k = 2; k < 100005; k++){
seg.add(seg.get(k-1)+(long)(k-1)*2L);
}
Query[] queries = new Query[t];
PriorityQueue<Long> pq = new PriorityQueue<Long>();
for(int q = 0; q < t; q++){
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(f.readLine());
int n = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
long l = Long.parseLong(st.nextToken());
long r = Long.parseLong(st.nextToken());
queries[q] = new Query(n,l,r);
pq.add(l);
}
HashMap<Long,Integer> hmap = new HashMap<Long,Integer>();
int i = 0;
while(!pq.isEmpty()){
long cur = pq.poll();
if(cur == 1){
hmap.put(1L,1);
} else if(cur == 2 || cur == 3){
hmap.put(cur,2);
} else {
while(seg.get(i) < cur){
i++;
}
hmap.put(cur,i);
}
}
for(int q = 0; q < t; q++){
StringJoiner sj = new StringJoiner(" ");
int n = queries[q].n;
long l = queries[q].l;
long r = queries[q].r;
long num = l;
int startseg = hmap.get(l);
while(num <= r){
if(num == 1){
sj.add("" + 1);
num++;
startseg++;
continue;
}
long index = seg.get(startseg-1);
long curnum = num;
for(long k = curnum-index; k < (startseg-1)*2 && num <= r; k++){
if(k%2 == 0){
sj.add("" + startseg);
} else {
if(k == (startseg-1)*2-1){
sj.add("" + 1);
} else {
sj.add("" + ((k/2)+2));
}
}
num++;
}
startseg++;
}
out.println(sj.toString());
}
out.close();
}
public static class Query{
int n;
long l;
long r;
public Query(int a, long b, long c){
a = n;
l = b;
r = c;
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
const double PI =
3.141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974944;
using namespace std;
long long ModExp(long long x, long long y, long long m) {
long long res = 1;
x = x % m;
while (y > 0) {
if (y & 1) res = (res * x) % m;
y = y >> 1;
x = (x * x) % m;
}
return res;
}
void solve() {
long long n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
if (l == 1) {
cout << "1 ";
l++;
}
long long ind = 2;
for (long long i = 2; i < n + 1; i++) {
long long sz = (i - 1) * 2;
long long st = ind;
long long en = st + sz - 1;
if (en < l) {
} else if (st > r) {
break;
} else {
long long i1 = max(l - st, 0LL);
long long i2 = min(r - st, en - st);
while (i1 <= i2) {
if (i1 % 2 == 0) {
cout << i << " ";
} else {
if ((((i1 + 1) / 2) + 1) == i) {
cout << "1 ";
} else {
cout << ((i1 + 1) / 2) + 1 << " ";
}
}
i1++;
}
}
ind = en + 1;
}
cout << endl;
}
signed main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
;
long long t = 1;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
solve();
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
T = int(input())
for _ in range(T):
n, l, r = map(int, input().split())
size = r - l + 1
st = None
en = None
cur = 0
offset = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if st is None and l < cur + (n-i)*2:
st = i
offset = l - cur - 1
if en is None and r < cur + (n-i)*2:
en = i
cur += (n-i)*2
if st is None:
st = n
if en is None:
en = n
print(st, en, offset, size)
arr = []
for i in range(st, en):
for j in range(i+1, n+1):
arr.append(i)
arr.append(j)
if en == n:
arr.append(1)
else:
pass
print(' '.join(map(str, arr[offset:offset+size])))
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
long long t, n, l, r;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long steps = r - l + 1, big = 2, small, take = 2;
bool on = l % 2 == 0;
while (l > take) {
l -= take;
big++;
take += 2;
}
small = l / 2 + 1;
for (int i = 0; i < steps; ++i) {
if (on)
cout << big << " ";
else {
if (small == big) {
big++;
small = 1;
}
cout << small++ << " ";
}
on ^= 1;
}
cout << "\n";
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void err(istream_iterator<string> it) {}
template <typename T, typename... Args>
void err(istream_iterator<string> it, T a, Args... args) {
cerr << *it << " = " << a << " ";
err(++it, args...);
}
const long long int N = 1e5 + 5;
signed main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
long long int t = 1;
cin >> t;
vector<long long int> pre(N);
pre[0] = 0;
pre[1] = 1;
for (long long int i = 2; i <= N; i++) {
pre[i] = pre[i - 1] + (i - 1) * 2;
}
while (t--) {
long long int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
auto it = lower_bound(pre.begin(), pre.end(), l);
long long int ind = it - pre.begin();
long long int cnt;
it--;
long long int start = l - *it;
bool chg = 0;
if (start % 2 == 0) {
cnt = 1 + start / 2;
} else {
chg = 1;
cnt = 1 + (start + 1) / 2;
}
long long int val = ind, diff = r - l + 1;
bool nxt = false;
for (long long int i = 0; i < diff; i++) {
if (!chg) {
chg = 1;
if (cnt == val) {
cout << 1 << " ";
cnt = 1;
nxt = 1;
} else
cout << cnt << " ";
cnt++;
} else {
chg = 0;
if (nxt) {
nxt = 0;
val++;
}
cout << val << " ";
}
}
cout << '\n';
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 2e5 + 4;
long long solve() {
long long n, l, r, i;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
for (i = l; i <= r; i++) {
long long p = (-1 + sqrt(1 + 4 * i)) / 2;
if (i % 2)
cout << (i - p * (p + 1)) / 2 + (i - p * (p + 1)) % 2 << " ";
else {
if (p * (p + 1) == i)
cout << p + 1 << " ";
else
cout << p + 2 << " ";
}
}
cout << "\n\n";
}
signed main() {
long long t = 1;
cin >> t;
while (t--) solve();
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Solution{
static PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);
public static void main (String[] args) throws IOException{
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String[] input=br.readLine().trim().split(" ");
int numTestCases=Integer.parseInt(input[0]);
while(numTestCases-->0){
input=br.readLine().trim().split(" ");
int n=Integer.parseInt(input[0]);
long l=Long.parseLong(input[1]);
long r=Long.parseLong(input[2]);
printSequence(n,l,r);
}
out.flush();
out.close();
}
public static void printSequence(int n,long l,long r)
{
long totalElements=0;
int blockNumber=-1;
for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
totalElements+=2L*(n-i);
if(totalElements>l)
{
totalElements-=2L*(n-i);
blockNumber=i;
break;
}
}
long pos=totalElements+1;
while(pos<=r){
if(pos==r && r==1L*n*(n-1)+1){
out.print(1);
pos++;
continue;
}
for(int i=blockNumber+1;i<=n;i++){
int nextNumber=blockNumber;
if(pos>=l && pos<=r){
out.print(nextNumber+" ");
}
pos++;
nextNumber=i;
// if(pos==r && r==1L*n*(n-1)+1){
// out.print(1);
// pos++;
// continue;
// }
if(pos>=l && pos<=r){
out.print(nextNumber+" ");
}
pos++;
}
blockNumber++;
}
out.println();
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
# from debug import debug
t = int(input())
for ii in range(t):
n, l, r = map(int, input().split())
s = []
count = 1
ans = count*(2*(n-1) + 1- count)
while ((n-count)>0 and ans<l):
count+=1
ans = count*(2*(n-1) + 1- count)
count-=1
remain = l-count*(2*(n-1) + 1- count)-1
val = 0
b = 0
for i in range(count, n):
for j in range(i+1, n):
s.append(i+1)
s.append(j+1)
val+=2
if val>r-l+5:
b = 1
break
if b:
break
s.append(1)
q = s[remain:r-l+1+remain]
for i in range(len(q)-1):
print(q[i], end=" ")
print(q[-1])
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 10;
vector<int> ans;
int main() {
int T;
scanf("%d", &T);
while (T--) {
int n;
long long l, r;
ans.clear();
scanf("%d%I64d%I64d", &n, &l, &r);
bool flag = 0;
long long last = 0, now = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n - 1; i++) {
int pos = 0;
now = last + 2 * (n - i - 1) + 2;
if (flag == 0) {
if (l <= now && l > last) {
flag = 1;
int del = l - last;
for (int j = 1; j <= del; j++) {
if (j % 2 == 1) {
pos = i;
} else {
pos = j / 2 + 1;
}
}
ans.push_back(pos);
for (int j = del + 1; j <= 2 * (n - i - 1) + 2; j++) {
if (j % 2 == 1) {
pos = i;
} else {
pos = j / 2 + i;
}
ans.push_back(pos);
}
}
} else if (flag == 1) {
if (r > last && r <= now) {
flag = 0;
int del = r - last;
for (int j = 1; j <= del; j++) {
if (j % 2 == 1) {
pos = i;
} else {
pos = j / 2 + i;
}
ans.push_back(pos);
}
for (int j = del + 1; j <= 2 * (n - i - 1) + 2; j++) {
if (j % 2 == 1) {
pos = i;
} else {
pos = j / 2 + i;
}
}
} else {
for (int j = 1; j <= 2 * (n - i - 1) + 2; j++) {
if (j % 2 == 1) {
pos = i;
} else {
pos = j / 2 + i;
}
ans.push_back(pos);
}
}
}
last = now;
}
for (int i = 0; i < ans.size(); i++) printf("%d ", ans[i]);
if (r == 1ll * n * (n - 1) + 1) printf("%d ", 1);
puts("");
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
t = int(input())
for _ in range(t):
N, l, r = map(int, input().split())
tt = 0
y = 0
x = 0
for i in range(N):
tt += (N - i - 1) * 2
if tt <= l:
x = i
y = tt
table = []
for i in range(x + 1, N):
table.append(x + 1)
table.append(i + 1)
for i in range(x + 2, N):
table.append(x + 2)
table.append(i + 1)
table.append(1)
#print(table)
print(*table[l - y - 1: r - y])
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;
public final class Main
{
static final long mod = 998244353l;
static long gain[];
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
{
Scanner in = getScan(args);
int t = in.nextInt();
while (t-- > 0)
{
long n = in.nextInt();
long l = in.nextLong();
long r = in.nextLong();
long m = 2 * (n - 1);
long i = 1;
while (l > m)
{
l -= m;
r -= m;
m = 2 * (n - i);
}
recursive(n, l, r, 1);
System.out.println();
}
}
public static void recursive(long n, long l, long r, long curr)
{
if (curr == n)
{
if (r == 1) System.out.print(1);
return;
}
long m = 2 * (n - curr);
if (l <= m)
{
l = Math.max(1, l);
long max = Math.min(r, m);
for (long i = l; i <= max; i++)
{
if (i % 2 == 1) System.out.print(curr + " ");
else System.out.print(curr + i / 2 + " ");
}
}
l -= m;
r -= m;
if (r <= 0) return;
recursive(n, l, r, curr + 1);
}
public static int log2nlz(int bits)
{
if (bits == 0) return 0; // or throw exception
return 31 - Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(bits);
}
static Scanner getScan(String[] args) throws IOException
{
if (args.length == 0)
{
return new Scanner(System.in);
}
else
{
return new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
}
}
}
class Node
{
int val;
int deg;
int par;
int i;
long nbChild;
Node(int i)
{
this.i = i;
}
@Override
public String toString()
{
return i + " " + val;
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int inf = 0x7FFFFFFF;
const long long mod = (0 ? 1000000007 : 998244353);
const double eps = 1e-7;
void work() {
long long n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long sum = 1;
long long nw = 2;
long long cnt = 1;
while (sum + nw <= l) {
cnt++;
sum += nw;
nw += 2;
}
vector<long long> ans;
long long fl = 1;
long long res = l - sum;
long long pos = l - 1;
cnt++;
if (res == 0) {
ans.push_back(1);
pos++;
fl = 0;
res = 2;
} else if (res & 1)
fl = 0;
long long now = 1 + (res / 2 + res & 1);
while (pos < r) {
pos++;
if (fl == 0) {
ans.push_back(cnt);
fl = 1;
continue;
}
if (now == cnt) {
cnt++;
ans.push_back(1);
now = 2;
fl = 0;
continue;
}
fl = 0;
ans.push_back(now);
now++;
continue;
}
for (long long i = 0; i < ans.size(); i++) {
cout << ans[i] << ' ';
}
cout << endl;
}
signed main() {
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
long long t = 1;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
work();
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
InputStream inputStream = System.in;
OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
solve(in, out);
out.close();
}
public static void solve(InputReader in, PrintWriter out) {
int t = in.nextInt();
while (t-- > 0) {
long n = in.nextLong();
long l = in.nextLong();
long r = in.nextLong();
long acc = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
// System.out.println(acc);
long currAcc = (n-i)*2;
if (acc + currAcc < l) {
acc += currAcc;
continue;
} else if (l>= acc) {
long start = l - acc;
if (start % 2 == 0) {
out.print(start / 2 + i);
out.print(' ');
start++;
}
long end = r - acc;
while (start <= currAcc && start <= end) {
out.print(i);
out.print(' ');
start++;
if (start <= end) {
out.print(start / 2 + i);
out.print(' ');
start++;
}
}
acc += currAcc;
continue;
} else if (acc + currAcc < r) {
long start = 1;
while (start <= currAcc) {
out.print(i);
out.print(' ');
start++;
if (start <= currAcc) {
out.print(start / 2 + i);
out.print(' ');
start++;
}
}
acc += currAcc;
continue;
} else if (r >= acc) {
long start = 1;
long end = r - acc;
while (start <= end) {
out.print(i);
out.print(' ');
start++;
if (start <= end) {
out.print(start / 2 + i);
out.print(' ');
start++;
}
}
acc += currAcc;
break;
} else break;
}
if (r == n*(n-1)+1) {
out.print(1);
}
out.println();
}
}
// int[] a = new int[n];
// int[] p = new int[n];
// for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
// a[i] = in.nextInt();
// }
// for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
// p[i] = in.nextInt();
// }
// int m = in.nextInt();
// int[] b = new int[m];
// for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
// b[i] = in.nextInt();
// }
// public static void solve(InputReader in, PrintWriter out) {
// int t = in.nextInt();
// while(t-- > 0) {
// int n = in.nextInt();
// long x = in.nextLong();
// List<Pair> p = new ArrayList<>(n);
// Pair min = new Pair(Long.MAX_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE);
// int index = -1;
// for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
// Pair pair = new Pair(in.nextLong(), in.nextLong());
// p.add(pair);
// if (pair.compareTo(min) < 0) {
// min = pair;
// index = i;
// }
// }
// }
// }
static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {
long a;
long b;
public Pair(long a, long b) {
this.a = a;
this.b = b;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Pair o) {
int compare = Long.compare(this.a, o.a);
if (compare == 0) {
compare = Long.compare(this.b, o.b);
}
return compare;
}
}
static class InputReader {
public BufferedReader reader;
public StringTokenizer tokenizer;
public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream), 32768);
tokenizer = null;
}
public String next() {
while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
try {
tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
return tokenizer.nextToken();
}
public int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
public void skip() {
tokenizer = null;
}
public long nextLong() {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class TaskD {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
StringTokenizer st;
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
try {
int t = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
while(t-->0) {
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
int n = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
long l = Long.parseLong(st.nextToken());
long r = Long.parseLong(st.nextToken());
long ind = 0;
ArrayList<Integer> al = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i=0 ; i<n ; i++) {
if(i == n-1) {
if(ind+1 == r) {
al.add(1);
}
}
else {
long clen = (n-i-1)*2;
long beg = ind+1;
long end = ind+clen-1;
if(beg <= l && end >= r) {
int[] a = new int[(int)clen];
int x = i+1;
int y = i+2;
for(int j=0 ; j<clen ; j++) {
if(j%2 == 0) a[j] = x;
else {
a[j] = y;
y++;
}
}
int starts = (int)(l-beg);
int ends = (int)(r-beg+1);
for(int j=starts ; j<=ends ; j++) {
al.add(a[j]);
}
}
else if(beg > l && end < r) {
int[] a = new int[(int)clen];
int x = i+1;
int y = i+2;
for(int j=0 ; j<clen ; j++) {
if(j%2 == 0) a[j] = x;
else {
a[j] = y;
y++;
}
}
int starts = (int)(beg-beg);
int ends = (int)(end-beg+1);
for(int j=starts ; j<=ends ; j++) {
al.add(a[j]);
}
}
else if(beg <= l && end < r && end >= l) {
int[] a = new int[(int)clen];
int x = i+1;
int y = i+2;
for(int j=0 ; j<clen ; j++) {
if(j%2 == 0) a[j] = x;
else {
a[j] = y;
y++;
}
}
int starts = (int)(l-beg);
int ends = (int)(end-beg+1);
for(int j=starts ; j<=ends ; j++) {
al.add(a[j]);
}
}
else if(beg > l && end >= r && r >= beg) {
int[] a = new int[(int)clen];
int x = i+1;
int y = i+2;
for(int j=0 ; j<clen ; j++) {
if(j%2 == 0) a[j] = x;
else {
a[j] = y;
y++;
}
}
int starts = (int)(beg-beg);
int ends = (int)(r-beg+1);
for(int j=starts ; j<=ends ; j++) {
al.add(a[j]);
}
}
ind += clen;
}
}
for(int i=0 ; i<al.size() ; i++) {
pw.print(al.get(i) + " ");
}
pw.println();
}
}
finally {
pw.flush();
pw.close();
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
long long int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long int base = 0;
long long int j = 0;
if (l == n * (n - 1) + 1) {
cout << 1 << " " << endl;
continue;
}
while (j < l) {
j += 2 * (n - base - 1);
base++;
}
long long int curr;
if (l % 2 == 1) {
cout << base << " ";
curr = n - (j - l) / 2 - 1;
} else {
cout << n - (j - l) / 2 << " ";
curr = n - (j - l) / 2;
}
curr++;
for (int i = l + 1; i <= r; i++) {
if (i == n * (n - 1) + 1) {
cout << 1 << " ";
break;
}
if (i % 2 == 1) {
cout << base << " ";
} else {
cout << curr << " ";
curr++;
}
if (i == j) {
j += 2 * (n - base - 1);
base++;
curr = base + 1;
}
}
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void solve() {
long long int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long int reqn = 1;
while (l > (1 + reqn * (reqn - 1))) reqn++;
reqn--;
long long int stepsdone = 1 + reqn * (reqn - 1);
long long int currstep = stepsdone;
long long int whereinnext = l - stepsdone;
reqn++;
long long int oddi, even;
even = reqn;
long long int totalinreqn = 2 * (reqn - 1);
if (whereinnext == totalinreqn) {
oddi = 1;
} else {
oddi = whereinnext / 2 + 1;
}
currstep = l;
while (currstep <= r) {
if (currstep % 2) {
if (currstep == 1 + (reqn - 1) * reqn)
cout << 1 << " ";
else
cout << oddi << " ";
oddi++;
} else {
cout << even << " ";
}
if (currstep == 1 + (reqn - 1) * reqn) {
reqn++;
even = reqn;
oddi = 2;
}
currstep++;
}
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) solve();
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
int main() {
int t;
ll n, st, dr;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
cin >> n >> st >> dr;
int deAfisat = 0;
if (dr == n * (n - 1) + 1) {
deAfisat = 1;
dr--;
}
if (dr < st) {
cout << 1 << '\n';
continue;
}
ll i;
for (i = 1;; i++) {
if (2 * (n - i) >= st) break;
st -= 2 * (n - i);
dr -= 2 * (n - i);
}
ll j = i + (st - 1) / 2 + 1;
if (st % 2 == 0) {
cout << j << ' ';
dr--;
} else {
cout << i << ' ' << j << ' ';
dr -= 2;
}
j++;
if (j == n + 1) {
i++;
j = i + 1;
}
while (dr >= st) {
if (dr == st) {
cout << i << ' ';
break;
}
cout << i << ' ' << j << ' ';
dr -= 2;
j++;
if (j == n + 1) {
i++;
j = i + 1;
}
}
if (deAfisat) cout << 1;
cout << '\n';
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python2
|
rr = raw_input
rri = lambda: int(rr())
rrm = lambda: map(int, rr().split())
def solve(N, L, R):
L -= 1; R -= 1
if N == 1:
return [1][L:R+1]
if N == 2:
return [1,2,1][L:R+1]
if N == 3:
return [1,2,1,3,2,3,1][L:R+1]
page = 2*N - 2
k = 1
left = 0
while left + page <= L:
left += page
k += 1
page -= 2
if page == 0: page = 1
def write(k):
if k == 1:
bns.append(1)
for j in xrange(k+1, N+1):
bns.append(j)
bns.append(k)
if k == N:
bns.append(1)
bns = []
while len(bns) < R - left + 1:
write(k)
k += 1
return bns[L-left:R-left+1]
for tc in xrange(rri()):
ans = solve(*rrm())
print " ".join(map(str, ans))
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class MinimumEulerCycle {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
int t = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while (t-- > 0) {
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
int n = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
long l = Long.parseLong(st.nextToken());
long r = Long.parseLong(st.nextToken());
long edges = (long)n * (n - 1);
while (l <= r) {
if (l < 3){
sb.append(l);
} else if ((l - 3) % 4 == 0) {
sb.append(1);
} else if (l % 4 == 0 || (l + 2) % 4 == 0) {
sb.append(2 + l / 4);
} else {
sb.append(1 + l / 4);
}
sb.append(' ');
l++;
}
sb.setLength(sb.length()-1);
sb.append('\n');
}
br.close();
System.out.print(sb.toString());
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;
public class D_minimumEulerCycle {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
FastScanner sc = new FastScanner(System.in);
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
int queries = sc.nextInt();
while (queries --> 0) {
int n = sc.nextInt();
long l = sc.nextLong();
long r = sc.nextLong();
long print = r-l+1;
// StringBuilder toPrint = new StringBuilder("");
int length = 0;
int chunk = 1;
//chunk[i] length = 2(n*(n-1)-i)
hi:
while (l > 0) {
l -= 2*(long)(n-chunk);
chunk++;
// pw.println("chunk = " + chunk);
// pw.println("l = " + l);
// if (chunk > 100500) {
// System.exit(0);
// }
if (l == 1) {
pw.println(1);
break hi;
}
else if (l > 0) {
continue;
}
else if (l == 0) {
// toPrint.append(n);
pw.print(n + " ");
length++;
while (length < print) {
chunk++;
if (chunk == n) {
// toPrint.append(1);
pw.print(n + " ");
length++;
break hi;
}
for (int i = chunk+1; i <= n; i++) {
// toPrint.append(chunk);
pw.print(chunk + " ");
length++;
if (length == print) {
break hi;
}
// toPrint.append(i);
pw.print(i + " ");
length++;
if (length == print) {
break hi;
}
}
}
}
else {
chunk--;
l += 2*(long)(n-chunk);
for (int i = chunk+1; i <= n; i++) {
if (l-1 > 0) {
l--;
if (l-1 > 0) {
l--;
}
else {
// toPrint.append(i);
pw.print(i + " ");
length++;
if (length == print) {
break hi;
}
}
}
else {
// toPrint.append(chunk);
pw.print(chunk + " ");
length++;
if (length == print) {
break hi;
}
// toPrint.append(i);
pw.print(i + " ");
length++;
if (length == print) {
break hi;
}
}
}
while (length < print) {
chunk++;
if (chunk == n) {
// toPrint.append(1);
pw.print(1 + " ");
length++;
break hi;
}
for (int i = chunk+1; i <= n; i++) {
// toPrint.append(chunk);
pw.print(chunk + " ");
length++;
if (length == print) {
break hi;
}
// toPrint.append(i);
pw.print(i + " ");
length++;
if (length == print) {
break hi;
}
}
}
}
}
// for (int i = 0; i < toPrint.length(); i++ ) {
// pw.print(toPrint.charAt(i) + " ");
// }
pw.println();
}
pw.close();
}
static class FastScanner {
private boolean finished = false;
private InputStream stream;
private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
private int curChar;
private int numChars;
private SpaceCharFilter filter;
public FastScanner(InputStream stream) {
this.stream = stream;
}
public int read() {
if (numChars == -1) {
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
if (curChar >= numChars) {
curChar = 0;
try {
numChars = stream.read(buf);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
if (numChars <= 0) {
return -1;
}
}
return buf[curChar++];
}
public int peek() {
if (numChars == -1) {
return -1;
}
if (curChar >= numChars) {
curChar = 0;
try {
numChars = stream.read(buf);
} catch (IOException e) {
return -1;
}
if (numChars <= 0) {
return -1;
}
}
return buf[curChar];
}
public int nextInt() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
c = read();
}
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-') {
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
int res = 0;
do {
if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res * sgn;
}
public long nextLong() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
c = read();
}
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-') {
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
long res = 0;
do {
if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res * sgn;
}
public String nextString() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
c = read();
}
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
do {
if (Character.isValidCodePoint(c)) {
res.appendCodePoint(c);
}
c = read();
} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res.toString();
}
public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
if (filter != null) {
return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
}
return isWhitespace(c);
}
public static boolean isWhitespace(int c) {
return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
}
private String readLine0() {
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
int c = read();
while (c != '\n' && c != -1) {
if (c != '\r') {
buf.appendCodePoint(c);
}
c = read();
}
return buf.toString();
}
public String readLine() {
String s = readLine0();
while (s.trim().length() == 0) {
s = readLine0();
}
return s;
}
public String readLine(boolean ignoreEmptyLines) {
if (ignoreEmptyLines) {
return readLine();
} else {
return readLine0();
}
}
public BigInteger readBigInteger() {
try {
return new BigInteger(nextString());
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
}
public char nextCharacter() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
c = read();
}
return (char) c;
}
public double nextDouble() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
c = read();
}
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-') {
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
double res = 0;
while (!isSpaceChar(c) && c != '.') {
if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
}
if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
}
if (c == '.') {
c = read();
double m = 1;
while (!isSpaceChar(c)) {
if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
}
if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
m /= 10;
res += (c - '0') * m;
c = read();
}
}
return res * sgn;
}
public boolean isExhausted() {
int value;
while (isSpaceChar(value = peek()) && value != -1) {
read();
}
return value == -1;
}
public String next() {
return nextString();
}
public SpaceCharFilter getFilter() {
return filter;
}
public void setFilter(SpaceCharFilter filter) {
this.filter = filter;
}
public interface SpaceCharFilter {
public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
}
public int[] nextIntArray(int n){
int[] array=new int[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;++i)array[i]=nextInt();
return array;
}
public int[] nextSortedIntArray(int n){
int array[]=nextIntArray(n);
PriorityQueue<Integer> pq = new PriorityQueue<Integer>();
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
pq.add(array[i]);
}
int[] out = new int[n];
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
out[i] = pq.poll();
}
return out;
}
public int[] nextSumIntArray(int n){
int[] array=new int[n];
array[0]=nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<n;++i)array[i]=array[i-1]+nextInt();
return array;
}
public ArrayList<Integer>[] nextGraph(int n, int m){
ArrayList<Integer>[] adj = new ArrayList[n];
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
adj[i] = new ArrayList<Integer>();
}
for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
int u = nextInt(); int v = nextInt();
u--; v--;
adj[u].add(v); adj[v].add(u);
}
return adj;
}
public ArrayList<Integer>[] nextTree(int n){
return nextGraph(n, n-1);
}
public long[] nextLongArray(int n){
long[] array=new long[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;++i)array[i]=nextLong();
return array;
}
public long[] nextSumLongArray(int n){
long[] array=new long[n];
array[0]=nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<n;++i)array[i]=array[i-1]+nextInt();
return array;
}
public long[] nextSortedLongArray(int n){
long array[]=nextLongArray(n);
Arrays.sort(array);
return array;
}
}
static void shuffle(int[] a) {
Random get = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
int temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[r];
a[r] = temp;
}
}
static void shuffle(long[] a) {
Random get = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
long temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[r];
a[r] = temp;
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Solution {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)));
int test_cases = in.nextInt();
while(test_cases-- > 0) {
int num = in.nextInt();
long left = in.nextLong();
long right = in.nextLong();
int temp = num - 1;
long start = 1;
while(left > 2*temp && temp != 0) {
left -= 2*temp;
right -= 2*temp;
temp--;
start++;
}
if(temp == 0) {
System.out.println(1);
continue;
}
// System.out.println(left + " " + start);
long end = start + 1 + (left/2);
if(left%2 == 1) {
System.out.print(start + " ");
right--;
}
for(int x = 0; x <= right - left; x++) {
if(end == num + 1) {
start++;
if(start == num)
{
System.out.print(1 + " ");
break;
}
end =start + 1;
}
if((x&1) == 0)
System.out.print(end++ + " ");
else
System.out.print(start + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long mm, n, r, l, b[200002], a[200002], t;
map<long long, long long> m;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cin >> t;
for (long long i = 1; i < 100002; i++) m[i * (i - 1) + 1] = i;
for (int lt = 0; lt < t; lt++) {
cin >> n >> l >> r;
auto itr = m.lower_bound(l);
mm = itr->second;
itr--;
int ind = l - itr->second;
itr++;
long long lm = l, rm = r - l + 1;
int c = 0;
for (;;) {
if (lm == itr->first || rm == 0) break;
if (ind % 2 == 1) {
cout << mm << ' ';
} else {
cout << ind / 2 + 1 << ' ';
}
rm--;
lm++;
ind++;
}
if (rm <= 0) {
cout << '\n';
continue;
}
ind = 0;
for (;;) {
if (rm <= 0) break;
ind = 0;
mm++;
long long y = 2 * (mm - 1);
for (;;) {
if (y == 0 || rm <= 0) break;
if (ind == 0) {
cout << 1 << ' ';
ind++;
rm--;
y--;
continue;
}
if (ind % 2 == 1) {
cout << mm << ' ';
} else {
cout << ind / 2 + 1 << ' ';
}
rm--;
lm++;
ind++;
y--;
}
}
cout << '\n';
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long int
#define pb push_back
#define F first
#define S second
#define mp make_pair
#define M 1000000007
#define ms1(x) memset(x,-1,sizeof(x))
#define ms0(x) memset(x,0,sizeof(x))
using namespace std;
main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
int q;
cin>>q;
for(int x=0; x<q; x++)
{
int n,l,r;
cin>>n>>l>>r;
l--;r--;
int a;
for(int i=2; i<=n; i++)
{
if(l<=i*(i-1) && l!=0)
{
a = i;
break;
}
}
if(l==0)
{
cout<<1<<" ";
l++; a=2;
}
for(int i=l; i<=r; i++)
{
if(i%2!=0)
{
cout<<a<<" ";
}
else if(i==a*(a-1))
{
cout<<1<<" ";
a++;
}
else if(i%2==0)
{
cout<<(i-(a-1)*(a-2))/2 + 1<<" ";
}
}
cout<<"\n";
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class Solve7 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
new Solve7().solve(pw);
pw.flush();
pw.close();
}
public void solve(PrintWriter pw) throws IOException {
FastReader sc = new FastReader();
final int MAX = (int) 1E+5;
long[] a = new long[MAX + 1];
a[1] = 1;
for (int i = 2; i <= MAX; i++) {
a[i] = 2L * (i - 1);
}
long[] prefix = prefixSum(a);
int t = sc.nextInt();
while (t-- > 0) {
int n = sc.nextInt();
long l = sc.nextLong(), r = sc.nextLong();
int num = lowerBound(prefix, 1, n, l);
long y = prefix[num - 1] + 1, term = l - y + 1;
long nxt;
if ((term & 1) == 1) {
nxt = ((term + 1) >> 1) + 1;
} else {
nxt = (term >> 1) + 1;
}
if (nxt == num) {
nxt = 1;
}
long now = ((term & 1) == 1) ? num : nxt;
long cnt = r - l + 1;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while (cnt > 0) {
sb.append(now).append(" ");
if (now == 1) {
++num;
nxt = 2;
if (nxt == num) {
nxt = 1;
}
now = num;
} else {
if (now == num) {
now = nxt++;
if (nxt == num) {
nxt = 1;
}
} else {
now = num;
}
}
--cnt;
}
pw.println(sb.toString().trim());
}
}
public int lowerBound(long[] a, int low, int high, long key) {
if (low > high) {
return low;
}
int mid = (low + high) >> 1;
if (a[mid] >= key) {
return lowerBound(a, low, mid - 1, key);
}
return lowerBound(a, mid + 1, high, key);
}
public long[] prefixSum(long[] a) {
int n = a.length;
long[] prefix = new long[n];
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
prefix[i] = prefix[i - 1] + a[i];
}
return prefix;
}
static class FastReader {
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
public FastReader() {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
public FastReader(String s) {
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(s));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
}
}
public String next() {
if (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
try {
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
public int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
public long nextLong() {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
public double nextDouble() {
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
public String nextLine() {
try {
return br.readLine();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return null;
}
public boolean hasNext() throws IOException {
if (st != null && st.hasMoreTokens()) {
return true;
}
String s = br.readLine();
if (s == null || s.isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
st = new StringTokenizer(s);
return true;
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long int oo = numeric_limits<long long int>::max();
long long int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
long long int comp(long long int n) { return 1LL + (n * (n + 1LL)); }
int main() {
cin.sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long int i = 1;
while (i <= n && comp(i) < l) i++;
long long int idx = i == 1 ? 1 : comp(i - 1);
if (l == 1) {
cout << 1 << " ";
}
for (; i <= n; i++) {
long long int ii = i + 1;
for (long long int j = 0; j < 2 * 1LL * i; j++) {
long long int nm;
if (j % 2 == 0) {
nm = ii;
} else if (j + 1LL == 2 * 1LL * i) {
nm = 1;
} else {
nm = j / 2 + 2;
}
idx++;
if (idx >= l && idx <= r) {
cout << nm << " ";
} else if (idx > r) {
goto end;
}
}
}
end:
continue;
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long modExpo(long long x, long long n, long long m) {
long long result = 1;
while (n > 0) {
if (n % 2 == 1) result = (result * x) % m;
x = (x * x) % m;
n = n / 2;
}
return result;
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
long long t;
t = 1;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long n, m, k, x = 0, y = 0, i, j, z = 0, sm = 0, ans = 0, flag = 1,
ind, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long cnt = 2 * (n - 1) - 1;
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (sm + cnt >= l) break;
sm += cnt;
cnt -= 2;
}
if (i == 1)
ind = 1;
else
ind = n - (i - 2);
if (ind == 0) ind = n;
vector<long long> v;
for (i = ind; i != 2; i--) {
if (i == 0) i = n;
if (i == 2) break;
long long curr = 2;
for (j = 1; j <= cnt; j++) {
if (sm + j >= l) {
if (j % 2 == 1)
v.push_back(i);
else
v.push_back(curr++);
} else {
if (j % 2 == 0) curr++;
}
}
sm += cnt;
cnt -= 2;
if (sm >= r) break;
}
if (sm < r) {
for (j = 2; j <= n + 1; j++) {
if (j > n) j = 1;
sm++;
if (sm >= l && sm <= r) v.push_back(j);
if (sm >= r) break;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) cout << v[i] << " ";
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python2
|
from sys import stdin
rints = lambda: [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()]
for _ in range(int(input())):
n, l, r = rints()
be, su, cur, ans = 1, 1, n - 1, []
while su + (cur << 1) < l:
be += 1
su += (cur << 1)
cur -= 1
lst = be
for i in range(su, r + 1):
if (i & 1):
if lst >= n:
be += 1
lst = be
else:
lst += 1
if i >= l:
ans.append(be if (i & 1) else lst)
if ans[-1] == n:
ans[-1] = 1
print(' '.join(map(str, ans)))
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int T, n;
long long int l, r;
map<long long int, long long int> m;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cin >> T;
while (T--) {
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long int st = (long long int)2 * n - 3;
long long int sum = st;
m.clear();
m.insert({0, 0});
m.insert({sum, 1});
long long int la = sum;
long long int beg = n;
while (st != 1) {
st -= 2;
sum += st;
la = sum;
m.insert({sum, beg});
beg--;
}
for (long long int i = l; i <= r; i++) {
auto it = m.lower_bound(i);
long long int cal;
long long int pos = 0;
if (it != m.end()) {
auto itit = it;
advance(itit, -1);
cal = i - (*(itit)).first;
pos = (*it).second;
} else {
cal = i - la;
pos = -1;
}
if (pos == -1) {
if (cal + 1 <= n) {
cout << cal + 1 << " ";
} else {
cout << "1 ";
}
} else {
if (cal % 2 == 0) {
cout << cal / 2 + 1 << " ";
} else {
cout << pos << " ";
}
}
}
cout << "\n";
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Sol4{
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int t = sc.nextInt();
while(t-->0) {
int n = sc.nextInt();
long l = Long.parseLong(sc.next());
long r = Long.parseLong(sc.next());
long max = n*(n-1)+1;
long idx = 0;
long count = 1;
while(idx<l) {
idx+=count*2;
count++;
}
idx-=(count-1)*2-1;
long cnt = 1;
long nxt = idx+(count-1)*2;
while(idx<r) {
if(idx == nxt) {
cnt = 1;
count++;
nxt = idx+(count-1)*2;
}
if(idx>=l) {
if(idx%2==0) {
System.out.print(count + " ");
}else {
System.out.print(cnt + " ");
cnt++;
}
}
idx++;
}
if(idx == nxt) {
cnt = 1;
count++;
nxt = idx+(count-1)*2;
}
if(idx%2==0) {
System.out.println(count);
}else {
System.out.println(cnt);
cnt++;
}
}
sc.close();
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void solution() {
int T;
cin >> T;
while (T--) {
long long int N, R, L;
cin >> N >> R >> L;
long long int c = L - R + 1;
long long int start = (N - 1) * 2;
long long int i = 1;
while (N * (N - 1) - (N - (i + 1)) * (N - (i + 1) - 1) <= R && i < N) {
i++;
}
R -= N * (N - 1) - (N - i) * (N - i - 1);
for (; i < N; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j <= N; j++) {
if (R <= 1) {
cout << i << " ";
c--;
}
R--;
if (c == 0) {
i = N;
break;
}
if (R <= 1) {
cout << j << " ";
c--;
}
R--;
if (c == 0) {
i = N;
break;
}
}
}
if (c > 0) cout << "1";
cout << endl;
}
}
int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
solution();
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
/**
* Built using CHelper plug-in
* Actual solution is at the top
*
* @author bhavy seth
*/
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
InputStream inputStream = System.in;
OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
TaskD solver = new TaskD();
solver.solve(1, in, out);
out.close();
}
static class TaskD {
public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader sc, PrintWriter out) {
int t = sc.nextInt();
while (t-- > 0) {
int n = sc.nextInt();
long l = sc.nextLong();
long r = sc.nextLong();
long count = 0;
int start = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
long x = Math.max(0, (n - i) * 2);
if (l <= count + x) {
start = i;
break;
} else {
count += x;
}
}
/* if(l==count+1){
out.print(start+" ");
count++;
}*/
if (start == 0)
out.print(1);
else {
for (int i = start + 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (count < l) {
count++;
}
if (l <= count) {
if (count <= r) {
out.print(start + " ");
count++;
}
if (count <= r) {
out.print(i + " ");
count++;
}
} else {
if (count < l) {
count++;
}
if (l <= count) {
if (count <= r) {
out.print(i + " ");
count++;
}
if (count <= r) {
out.print(start + " ");
count++;
}
}
}
if (count > r) {
break;
}
}
if (count < r) {
for (int i = start + 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (count <= r) {
out.print(i + " ");
count++;
}
if (count <= r) {
out.print(j + " ");
count++;
}
if (count > r)
break;
}
if (count > r)
break;
}
}
if (count <= r)
out.print(1);
}
out.println();
}
}
}
static class InputReader {
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
public InputReader(InputStream inputStream) {
br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(inputStream));
}
public String next() {
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
try {
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
public int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
public long nextLong() {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
from math import floor
T = int(input())
for _ in range(T):
n, l, r = map(int, input().split())
o_r = r
ans = []
if l == n * (n - 1) + 1:
print(1)
continue
r += 1
i = 1
while l > 0:
if l <= 2 * (n - i):
for j in range(i + 1, n + 1):
l -= 1
r -= 1
if l <= 0 and r >= 0:
ans.append(i)
l -= 1
r -= 1
if l <= 0 and r >= 0:
ans.append(j)
else:
l -= 2 * (n - i)
r -= 2 * (n - i)
i += 1
while r > 0 and i < n:
for j in range(i + 1, n + 1):
r -= 1
if r >= 0:
ans.append(i)
r -= 1
r -= 1
if r >= 0:
ans.append(j)
i += 1
if r > 0:
ans.append(1)
print(' '.join(list(map(str, ans))))
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
import os
import sys
from io import BytesIO, IOBase
BUFSIZE = 8192
class FastIO(IOBase):
newlines = 0
def __init__(self, file):
self._fd = file.fileno()
self.buffer = BytesIO()
self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None
def read(self):
while True:
b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
if not b:
break
ptr = self.buffer.tell()
self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
self.newlines = 0
return self.buffer.read()
def readline(self):
while self.newlines == 0:
b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
ptr = self.buffer.tell()
self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
self.newlines -= 1
return self.buffer.readline()
def flush(self):
if self.writable:
os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)
class IOWrapper(IOBase):
def __init__(self, file):
self.buffer = FastIO(file)
self.flush = self.buffer.flush
self.writable = self.buffer.writable
self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")
sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout)
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")
t = int(input())
for _ in range(t):
n,a,b = map(int,input().split(' '))
loop = b+1-a
a%=n*(n-1)
sbb = 2*(n-1)
ctr = 1
ans = []
while a>sbb:
ctr+=1
sbb+=2*n-2*ctr
d = a-sbb+2*n-2*ctr
cur = ctr
d-=1
p1 = 1+cur
ti = 0
while d:
d-=1
ti += 1
if ti & 1:
cur = p1
else:
p1 += 1
cur = ctr
for j in range(loop):
ans.append(cur)
ti+=1
if ti & 1:
cur = p1
if p1 == n:
ctr += 1
# if ctr == n-1:
p1 = ctr
else:
if ctr == n and p1 == n:
ctr = 1
p1 = 1
p1+=1
cur = ctr
print(*ans)
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
import sys
readline = sys.stdin.readline
read = sys.stdin.read
ns = lambda: readline().rstrip()
ni = lambda: int(readline().rstrip())
nm = lambda: map(int, readline().split())
nl = lambda: list(map(int, readline().split()))
prn = lambda x: print(*x, sep='\n')
def make(x):
if x == 1:
return list()
f = [x]*(x-1)*2
for i in range(x-1):
f[i*2] = i + 1
return f
def solve():
n, l, r = nm()
ok, ng = 0, l
while ng - ok > 1:
mid = (ng + ok) // 2
if mid * (mid - 1) < l:
ok = mid
else:
ng = mid
t = ok + 1
l -= (ok-1)*ok
r -= (ok-1)*ok
# print(t, l, r)
g = list()
while len(g) < r:
g += make(t)
t += 1
# print(g[:20])
print(*g[l-1:r])
return
# solve()
T = ni()
for _ in range(T):
solve()
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python2
|
T = input()
for _ in xrange(T):
n, l, r = map(int, raw_input().split())
now = 0
sn = 2
result = []
need = r-l+1
while len(result) < need:
if now+1 >= l:
result.append("1")
result.append(str(sn))
now += 2
if (sn-2) * 2 + now+1 < l:
now += (sn-2) * 2
sn += 1
continue
for i in xrange(2, sn):
if now+1 >= l:
result.append(str(i))
result.append(str(sn))
now += 2
sn += 1
#print now, sn, l, r, result
print " ".join(result[:need])
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.lang.*;
import static java.lang.Math.*;
public class Solution implements Runnable
{
static class InputReader
{
private InputStream stream;
private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
private int curChar;
private int numChars;
private SpaceCharFilter filter;
private BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
public InputReader(InputStream stream)
{
this.stream = stream;
}
public int read()
{
if (numChars==-1)
throw new InputMismatchException();
if (curChar >= numChars)
{
curChar = 0;
try
{
numChars = stream.read(buf);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
if(numChars <= 0)
return -1;
}
return buf[curChar++];
}
public String nextLine()
{
String str = "";
try
{
str = br.readLine();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return str;
}
public int nextInt()
{
int c = read();
while(isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-')
{
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
int res = 0;
do
{
if(c<'0'||c>'9')
throw new InputMismatchException();
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
}
while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res * sgn;
}
public long nextLong()
{
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-')
{
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
long res = 0;
do
{
if (c < '0' || c > '9')
throw new InputMismatchException();
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
}
while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res * sgn;
}
public double nextDouble()
{
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-')
{
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
double res = 0;
while (!isSpaceChar(c) && c != '.')
{
if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
if (c < '0' || c > '9')
throw new InputMismatchException();
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
}
if (c == '.')
{
c = read();
double m = 1;
while (!isSpaceChar(c))
{
if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
if (c < '0' || c > '9')
throw new InputMismatchException();
m /= 10;
res += (c - '0') * m;
c = read();
}
}
return res * sgn;
}
public String readString()
{
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
do
{
res.appendCodePoint(c);
c = read();
}
while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res.toString();
}
public boolean isSpaceChar(int c)
{
if (filter != null)
return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
}
public String next()
{
return readString();
}
public interface SpaceCharFilter
{
public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
{
new Thread(null, new Solution(),"Main",1<<27).start();
}
public static long gcd(long a, long b)
{
if (a == 0)
return b;
return gcd(b % a, a);
}
public static long findGCD(long arr[], int n)
{
long result = arr[0];
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)
result = gcd(arr[i], result);
return result;
}
static void sortbycolumn(int[][] arr, int col) {
Arrays.sort(arr, new Comparator<int[]>() {
public int compare(final int[] entry1, final int[] entry2) {
if (entry1[col] > entry2[col]) return 1;
if (entry1[col] < entry2[col]) return -1;
return 0;
}
});
}
public void run()
{
InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
PrintWriter w = new PrintWriter(System.out);
int t=in.nextInt();
while(t--!=0)
{
int n=in.nextInt();
long l=in.nextLong();
long r=in.nextLong();
if(n==1){
w.println("1");
continue;
}
else if(n==2){
if(l==1 && r==1) w.println("1");
else if(l==1 && r==2) w.println("1 2");
else if(l==1 && r==3) w.println("1 2 1");
else if(l==2 && r==2) w.println("2");
else if(l==2 && r==3) w.println("2 1");
else if(l==3 && r==3) w.println("1");
continue;
}
int e=0;
long g=0;
int flag=0;
for(int i=n-1;i>0;i--){
if((l-(long)2*i)<=0){
e=i;
flag=1;
break;
}
else{
l=(l-(long)(2*i));
r=(r-(long)(2*i));
}
}
if(flag==0){
w.println("1");
continue;
}
e=n-e;
if(l%2==0){
g=(l/2+1);
}
else{
g=((l+1)/2)+1;
}
// w.println(l);
//w.println(e);
//w.println(g);
for(long i=l;i<=r;i++){
if(i%2==0){
w.print(g+" ");
g++;
if(g>n){
e++;
if(e==n)
e=1;
g=e+1;
}
}
else
w.print(e+" ");
}
w.println();
}
w.flush();
w.close();
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
def f(n):
return((1 + (1+4*n)**.5)/2)
t = int(input())
for x in range(t):
n,l,r = map(int, input().split())
l -= 1
r -= 1
lst = []
for i in range(l, r+1):
low = int(f(i))
a = (low**2 - low) > i
if a > i:
low -=1
place = i - (low**2 - low)
if place == 0:
lst.append(1)
elif place % 2 == 1:
lst.append(low+1)
else:
lst.append(int(place/2) + 1)
mot = ""
for x in lst:
mot += str(x) + " "
print(mot)
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
/**
* @author derrick20
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class MinEulerCycle {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
FastScanner sc = new FastScanner();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
int T = sc.nextInt();
while (T-->0) {
int N = sc.nextInt();
long l = sc.nextLong();
long r = sc.nextLong();
long[] prefix = new long[N];
prefix[1] = 2 * (N - 1);
for (int i = 2; i < N; i++) {
prefix[i] = prefix[i - 1] + 2 * (N - i);
}
int pos = 0;
while (pos + 1 < N && prefix[pos + 1] < l) {
pos++;
}
int startL = (int) (l - prefix[pos]);
ArrayList<Long> full = new ArrayList<>();
if (pos == 0) {
for (int i = 2; i <= N; i++) {
full.add(1L);
full.add((long) i);
}
pos++;
}
while (pos + 1 < N && prefix[pos + 1] < r) {
for (int i = pos + 2; i <= N; i++) {
full.add((long) pos + 1);
full.add((long) i);
}
pos++;
}
int endR = (int) (r - prefix[pos]);
if (pos + 1 < N) {
// go one further
for (int i = pos + 2; i <= N && endR > 0; i++) {
full.add((long) pos + 1);
endR--;
if (endR > 0) {
full.add((long) i);
endR--;
}
}
}
// out.println(full);
if (r == ((long) N) * (long) (N -1) + 1) {
full.add(1L);
}
for (int i = startL - 1; i < full.size(); i++) {
out.print(full.get(i) + " ");
}
out.println();
}
out.close();
}
static class FastScanner {
private int BS = 1<<16;
private char NC = (char)0;
private byte[] buf = new byte[BS];
private int bId = 0, size = 0;
private char c = NC;
private double cnt = 1;
private BufferedInputStream in;
public FastScanner() {
in = new BufferedInputStream(System.in, BS);
}
public FastScanner(String s) {
try {
in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(new File(s)), BS);
}
catch (Exception e) {
in = new BufferedInputStream(System.in, BS);
}
}
private char getChar(){
while(bId==size) {
try {
size = in.read(buf);
}catch(Exception e) {
return NC;
}
if(size==-1)return NC;
bId=0;
}
return (char)buf[bId++];
}
public int nextInt() {
return (int)nextLong();
}
public int[] nextInts(int N) {
int[] res = new int[N];
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
res[i] = (int) nextLong();
}
return res;
}
public long[] nextLongs(int N) {
long[] res = new long[N];
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
res[i] = nextLong();
}
return res;
}
public long nextLong() {
cnt=1;
boolean neg = false;
if(c==NC)c=getChar();
for(;(c<'0' || c>'9'); c = getChar()) {
if(c=='-')neg=true;
}
long res = 0;
for(; c>='0' && c <='9'; c=getChar()) {
res = (res<<3)+(res<<1)+c-'0';
cnt*=10;
}
return neg?-res:res;
}
public double nextDouble() {
double cur = nextLong();
return c!='.' ? cur:cur+nextLong()/cnt;
}
public String next() {
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
while(c<=32)c=getChar();
while(c>32) {
res.append(c);
c=getChar();
}
return res.toString();
}
public String nextLine() {
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
while(c<=32)c=getChar();
while(c!='\n') {
res.append(c);
c=getChar();
}
return res.toString();
}
public boolean hasNext() {
if(c>32)return true;
while(true) {
c=getChar();
if(c==NC)return false;
else if(c>32)return true;
}
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.TreeSet;
/**
* Created by Katushka on 11.03.2020.
*/
public class C {
static int[] readArray(int size, InputReader in) {
int[] a = new int[size];
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
a[i] = in.nextInt();
}
return a;
}
static long[] readLongArray(int size, InputReader in) {
long[] a = new long[size];
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
a[i] = in.nextLong();
}
return a;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedOutputStream(System.out));
int t = in.nextInt();
for (int k = 0; k < t; k++) {
int n = in.nextInt();
long l = in.nextLong();
long r = in.nextLong();
long i = 0;
long s = 0;
while (s < l) {
i += 2;
s += i;
}
long s0 = s - i;
long j = s0 + 1;
long a = 1;
long j1 = 0;
StringBuilder ans = new StringBuilder();
while (j <= r) {
if (j >= l) {
ans.append(a).append(' ');
}
j++;
j1++;
if (j1 >= i) {
i += 2;
j1 = 0;
a = 1;
} else {
if (j1 % 2 == 1) {
a = i / 2 + 1;
} else {
a = j1 / 2 + 1;
}
}
}
out.println(ans.toString());
}
out.close();
}
private static class InputReader {
public BufferedReader reader;
public StringTokenizer tokenizer;
public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream), 32768);
tokenizer = null;
}
public String next() {
while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
try {
tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
return tokenizer.nextToken();
}
public String nextString() {
try {
return reader.readLine();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
public long nextLong() {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
public char nextChar() {
return next().charAt(0);
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma GCC target("avx2")
#pragma GCC optimization("O3")
#pragma GCC optimization("unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC target("avx,avx2,fma")
using namespace std;
long long binpow(long long base, long long exp, int mod) {
long long res = 1;
while (exp > 0) {
if (exp % 2 == 1) res = (res * base) % mod;
exp = exp >> 1;
base = (base * base) % mod;
}
return res;
}
long long mod(long long x) {
return ((x % 1000000007LL + 1000000007LL) % 1000000007LL);
}
long long add(long long a, long long b) { return mod(mod(a) + mod(b)); }
long long mul(long long a, long long b) { return mod(mod(a) * mod(b)); }
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
;
long long int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long int check[n];
check[0] = 2 * (n - 1);
long long int temp = n - 1;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
temp--;
if (i == n - 1) {
check[i] = check[i - 1] + 1;
} else {
check[i] = check[i - 1] + 2 * temp;
}
}
long long int val, offset;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (check[i] >= l) {
val = i + 1;
if (i == 0) {
offset = val + l / 2 + 1;
} else {
offset = val + (l - check[i - 1]) / 2 + 1;
}
break;
}
}
if (val == n) {
cout << 1 << "\n";
} else {
for (; l <= r; l++) {
if (l % 2 == 1) {
cout << val << " ";
} else {
cout << offset << " ";
if (offset == n) {
val++;
offset = val + 1;
} else {
offset++;
}
if (val == n) {
break;
}
}
}
if (l < r) {
cout << 1;
}
cout << "\n";
}
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
def main():
n, l, r = map(int, input().split())
if l >= 4:
current = int(-1 + (1 - 4 * (4 - l)) ** 0.5) // 2 + 3
sub = (l - (current - 5) * current - 6) // 2
for i in range(l, min(r, n * (n - 1) + 1) + 1):
if i == 1:
print(1, end=" ")
elif i == 2:
print(2, end=" ")
elif i == 3:
print(1, end=" ")
current = 3
sub = 2
elif sub == current:
print(current, end=" ")
sub += 1
elif sub > current:
print(1, end=" ")
current += 1
sub = 2
elif i % 2 == 0:
print(current, end=" ")
else:
print(sub, end=" ")
sub += 1
print()
# for i in range(4, 100):
# print(int(-1 + (1 - 4 * (4 - i)) ** 0.5) // 2 + 3, end=" ")
# print()
# for i in range(4, 100):
# cur = int(-1 + (1 - 4 * (4 - i)) ** 0.5) // 2 + 3
# print((i - (cur - 5) * cur - 6) // 2, end=" ")
t = int(input())
for _ in range(t):
main()
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
pair<int, int> p[105];
const int N = 1e5 + 10;
int d[N];
bool cmp(int a, int b) { return a > b; }
int main() {
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
d[i] = ans + (n - i) * 2;
ans = d[i];
}
d[n] = ans + 1;
for (int i = l; i <= r; i++) {
int p = lower_bound(d + 1, d + n + 1, i) - d;
if (i == d[n]) {
cout << 1 << ' ';
break;
}
if (i & 1)
cout << p << ' ';
else {
int t = i - d[p - 1];
cout << t / 2 + p << ' ';
}
}
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
from sys import stdin,stdout
from math import gcd,sqrt,factorial,pi,inf
from collections import deque,defaultdict
from bisect import bisect,bisect_left
from time import time
from itertools import permutations as per
input=stdin.readline
R=lambda:map(int,input().split())
I=lambda:int(input())
S=lambda:input().rstrip('\r\n')
L=lambda:list(R())
P=lambda x:stdout.write(str(x)+'\n')
lcm=lambda x,y:(x*y)//gcd(x,y)
nCr=lambda x,y:(f[x]*inv((f[y]*f[x-y])%N))%N
inv=lambda x:pow(x,N-2,N)
sm=lambda x:(x**2+x)//2
N=10**9+7
for _ in range(I()):
n,l,r=R()
a=[1,2,1]
b=[3,2,3,1]
if l<=3:
print(*a[3-(3-l+1):3-(3-r)],end=' ')
l=4
b[0]=b[2]=l//4+2
j=l%4
for i in range(r-l+1):
print(b[j%4],end=' ')
if 1!=b[j%4]!=2:
b[j%4]+=1
j+=1
print()
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
// Problem : D. Minimum Euler Cycle
// Contest : Educational Codeforces Round 85 (Rated for Div. 2)
// URL : https://codeforces.com/contest/1334/problem/D
// Memory Limit : 256 MB
// Time Limit : 2000 ms
// Powered by CP Editor (https://github.com/cpeditor/cpeditor)
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class a {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
FastReader scan = new FastReader();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
//PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter("file.out");
Task solver = new Task();
int t = scan.nextInt();
//int t = 1;
for(int i = 1; i <= t; i++) solver.solve(i, scan, out);
out.close();
}
static class Task {
static final int inf = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
public void solve(int testNumber, FastReader sc, PrintWriter pw) {
int n = sc.nextInt();
long sum =2;
long l = sc.nextLong();
long r = sc.nextLong();
long c = 2;
while(sum+(c*2-2)<l){
sum+=(c*2-2);c++;
}
//pw.println(sum);
ArrayList<Long> arr= new ArrayList<Long>();
if(l==1)arr.add(1l);
long cur = 2;
while(sum<=r){
if(cur == c){
if(sum>=l&&sum<=r){
arr.add(c);
}
sum++;
if(sum>=l&&sum<=r){
arr.add(1l);
}
sum++;
c++;
cur = 2;
}
else{
if(sum>=l&&sum<=r){
arr.add(c);
}
sum++;
if(sum>=l&&sum<=r){
arr.add(cur);
}
cur++;
sum++;
}
}
for(long x : arr){
pw.print(x+" ");
}
pw.println();
}
}
long binpow(long a, long b, long m) {
a %= m;
long res = 1;
while (b > 0) {
if ((b & 1) == 1)
res = res * a % m;
a = a * a % m;
b >>= 1;
}
return res;
}
static class tup implements Comparable<tup>{
int a, b;
tup(int a,int b){
this.a=a;
this.b=b;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(tup o){
return Integer.compare(o.b,b);
}
}
static void shuffle(int[] a) {
Random get = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
int temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[r];
a[r] = temp;
}
}
static void shuffle(long[] a) {
Random get = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
long temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[r];
a[r] = temp;
}
}
static class FastReader {
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
public FastReader() {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
public FastReader(String s) throws FileNotFoundException {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(s)));
}
String next() {
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
try {
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
long nextLong() {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
double nextDouble() {
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
String nextLine() {
String str = "";
try {
str = br.readLine();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return str;
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long int oo = numeric_limits<long long int>::max();
long long int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
long long int comp(long long int n) { return 1LL + (n * (n + 1LL)); }
int main() {
cin.sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long int i = 1;
while (i <= n && comp(i) < l) i++;
long long int idx = i == 1 ? 1 : comp(i - 1);
if (l == 1) {
cout << 1 << " ";
}
for (; i <= n; i++) {
long long int ii = i + 1;
for (long long int j = 0; j < 2 * 1LL * i; j++) {
long long int nm;
if (j % 2 == 0) {
nm = ii;
} else if (j + 1LL == 2 * 1LL * i) {
nm = 1;
} else {
nm = j / 2 + 2;
}
idx++;
if (idx >= l && idx <= r) {
cout << nm << " ";
} else if (idx > r) {
goto end;
}
}
}
cout << endl;
end:
continue;
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 123;
const long long oo = 1e18 + 123;
int n;
vector<pair<long long, pair<int, int> > > res;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie();
cout.tie();
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
res.clear();
long long l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long m = (long long)n * (n - 1);
if (l >= m + 1) {
cout << 1 << "\n";
continue;
}
long long f = 2 * (n - 1) - 1, cur = 0;
int i = 1;
while (f < l) {
++i;
cur = f;
if (i <= n)
f += 2 * (n - i);
else
++f;
}
while (cur < r && cur < m) {
if (i < n) {
if (i > 1) res.push_back(make_pair(++cur, make_pair(n, i)));
for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; ++j) {
res.push_back(make_pair(++cur, make_pair(i, j)));
if (j < n) res.push_back(make_pair(++cur, make_pair(j, i)));
}
++i;
} else {
res.push_back(make_pair(++cur, make_pair(n, 1)));
}
}
int x = 0;
for (pair<long long, pair<int, int> > ed : res) {
if (r == l) {
if (ed.first == l) cout << l << "\n";
} else if (ed.first >= l && ed.first <= r - 1) {
cout << ed.second.first << " ";
if (ed.first >= r - 1) cout << ed.second.second << "\n";
}
}
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 3e5 + 5;
const double pi = acos(-1.0);
const long long int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const long long int mod = 998244353;
bool isPowerOfTwo(int x) { return x && (!(x & (x - 1))); }
void fast() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
}
long long int power(long long int x, long long int y, long long int p) {
long long int res = 1;
x = x % p;
while (y > 0) {
if (y & 1) res = (res * x) % p;
y = y >> 1;
x = (x * x) % p;
}
return res;
}
long long int modInverse(long long int n, long long int p) {
return power(n, p - 2, p);
}
long long int ncr(long long int n, long long int r, long long int p) {
if (r == 0) return 1;
long long int fac[n + 1];
fac[0] = 1;
for (long long int i = 1; i <= n; i++) fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i % p;
return (fac[n] * modInverse(fac[r], p) % p * modInverse(fac[n - r], p) % p) %
p;
}
map<long long int, vector<int> > mp;
long long int p[N], c[N], cnt;
int ds[N];
long long int f[N];
void init(long long int n) {
for (long long int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) {
if (n % i == 0) {
p[++cnt] = i;
while (n % i == 0) c[cnt]++, n /= i;
}
}
if (n != 1) p[++cnt] = n, c[cnt] = 1;
f[0] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= 200; i++) f[i] = f[i - 1] * i % mod;
}
long long int inv(long long int a, long long int b) {
long long int res = 1;
while (b) {
if (b & 1) res = res * a % mod;
b >>= 1;
a = a * a % mod;
}
return res % mod;
}
long long int sol(long long int n) {
long long int a = 1, b = 1, tot = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= cnt; i++) {
long long int cntt = 0;
while (n % p[i] == 0) n /= p[i], cntt++;
b = b * f[cntt] % mod;
tot += cntt;
}
a = f[tot];
return a * inv(b, mod - 2) % mod;
}
long long int gcd(long long int a, long long int b) {
return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a;
}
int main() {
long long int n;
cin >> n;
init(n);
int q;
cin >> q;
while (q--) {
long long int x, y;
scanf("%lld%lld", &x, &y);
long long int g = gcd(x, y);
printf("%lld\n", sol(x / g) * sol(y / g) % mod);
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class D {
static class Reader {
final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16;
private DataInputStream din;
private byte[] buffer;
private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;
public Reader() {
din = new DataInputStream(System.in);
buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
}
public Reader(String file_name) throws IOException {
din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name));
buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
}
public String readLine() throws IOException {
byte[] buf = new byte[360]; // line length
int cnt = 0, c;
while ((c = read()) != -1) {
if (c == '\n')
break;
buf[cnt++] = (byte) c;
}
return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
}
public int nextInt() throws IOException {
int ret = 0;
byte c = read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = read();
boolean neg = (c == '-');
if (neg)
c = read();
do {
ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
} while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (neg)
return -ret;
return ret;
}
public long nextLong() throws IOException {
long ret = 0;
byte c = read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = read();
boolean neg = (c == '-');
if (neg)
c = read();
do {
ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
} while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (neg)
return -ret;
return ret;
}
public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
double ret = 0, div = 1;
byte c = read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = read();
boolean neg = (c == '-');
if (neg)
c = read();
do {
ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
} while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (c == '.') {
while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') {
ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
}
}
if (neg)
return -ret;
return ret;
}
private void fillBuffer() throws IOException {
bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
if (bytesRead == -1)
buffer[0] = -1;
}
private byte read() throws IOException {
if (bufferPointer == bytesRead)
fillBuffer();
return buffer[bufferPointer++];
}
public void close() throws IOException {
if (din == null)
return;
din.close();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Reader in = new Reader();
int T = in.nextInt();
for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {
long n = in.nextLong();
long l = in.nextLong();
long r = in.nextLong();
long idx = 2 * (n - 2) + 1;
if (l - 1 <= idx) {
int anchor = 0;
idx = 0;
long loc = -1;
if ((l - 1 - idx) % 2 == 0)
loc = anchor;
else
loc = anchor + (l - 1 - idx + 1) / 2;
while (anchor == 0 && l <= r) {
if (l - 1 == idx + 2 * (n - 2) + 1) {
idx += 2 * (n - 2) + 1;
anchor++;
loc = n;
System.out.print(n + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
if ((l - 1 - idx) % 2 == 0) {
loc = anchor;
System.out.print((loc + 1) + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
loc = anchor + (l - 1 - idx + 1) / 2;
System.out.print((loc + 1) + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
}
while (l <= r) {
if (l - 1 == n * (n - 1)) {
loc = 1;
System.out.print(1 + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
if (l - 1 == idx + 2 * (n - anchor - 1)) {
idx += 2 * (n - anchor - 1);
anchor++;
loc = n;
System.out.print(n + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
if ((l - 1 - idx) % 2 == 1) {
loc = anchor;
System.out.print((loc + 1) + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
loc = anchor + (l - 1 - idx + 1) / 2;
System.out.print((loc + 1) + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
}
} else if (l - 1 != n * (n - 1)) {
int anchor = 2;
while (l - 1 > idx) {
idx += 2 * (n - anchor);
anchor++;
}
anchor--;
idx -= n - anchor;
long loc = -1;
if (l - 1 - idx == 0)
loc = n;
else if ((l - 1 - idx) % 2 == 1)
loc = anchor;
else
loc = anchor + (l - 1 - idx) / 2;
while (l <= r) {
if (l - 1 == n * (n - 1)) {
loc = 1;
System.out.print(1 + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
if (l - 1 == idx + 2 * (n - anchor)) {
idx += 2 * (n - anchor);
anchor++;
loc = n;
System.out.print(n + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
if ((l - 1 - idx) % 2 == 1) {
loc = anchor;
System.out.print(loc + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
loc = anchor + (l - 1 - idx) / 2;
System.out.print(loc + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
}
} else {
System.out.println(1);
}
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long int oo = numeric_limits<long long int>::max();
long long int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
long long int comp(long long int n, long long int i) {
return 2 * 1LL * (n - i);
}
int main() {
cin.sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long int i = 1;
while (i <= n && comp(n, i) < l) i++;
long long int idx = i == 1 ? 0 : comp(n, i - 1LL);
for (; i <= n; i++) {
for (long long int j = 0; j < comp(n, i); j++) {
long long int nm;
if (j % 2 == 0) {
nm = i;
} else {
nm = (j / 2) + i + 1;
}
idx++;
if (idx >= l && idx <= r) {
cout << nm << " ";
} else if (idx > r) {
goto end;
}
}
}
if (idx <= r) cout << 1;
end:
cout << endl;
continue;
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
from sys import stdin
input = stdin.buffer.readline
for _ in range(int(input())):
n, l, r = map(int, input().split())
l -= 1
r -= 1
flag, tmp, s = 1, 0, 0
ans = []
for i in range(1, n + 1):
s += 2 * (n - i)
if l <= s and flag:
x, tmp = i, (i > 1) * (s - 2 * (n - i))
l -= tmp
flag = 0
if r <= s:
y = i
r -= tmp
break
for i in range(x, y + 1):
for j in range(i + 1, n + 1):
ans.append(i)
ans.append(j)
ans.append(1)
print(*ans[l : r + 1])
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int T = 0;
cin >> T;
while (T--) {
long long int n = 0;
long long int l = 0;
long long int r = 0;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long int k = 1;
if (l > 90000000) k = 10000;
while (true) {
if ((k + 1) * (k + 1) - (k + 1) >= l) break;
k++;
}
long long int prevEnd = (k * k - k);
long long int curPos = l;
long long int curK = k;
while (true) {
if (curPos > r) break;
if (curPos > (curK + 1) * (curK + 1) - (curK + 1)) {
curK++;
prevEnd = curK * curK - curK;
}
if ((curPos - prevEnd) % 2 == 0) {
cout << curK + 1 << " ";
} else {
cout << (curPos + 1 - prevEnd) / 2 << " ";
}
curPos++;
}
cout << "\n";
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma GCC target("avx2")
#pragma GCC optimization("O3")
#pragma GCC optimization("unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC target("avx,avx2,fma")
using namespace std;
long long binpow(long long base, long long exp, int mod) {
long long res = 1;
while (exp > 0) {
if (exp % 2 == 1) res = (res * base) % mod;
exp = exp >> 1;
base = (base * base) % mod;
}
return res;
}
long long mod(long long x) {
return ((x % 1000000007LL + 1000000007LL) % 1000000007LL);
}
long long add(long long a, long long b) { return mod(mod(a) + mod(b)); }
long long mul(long long a, long long b) { return mod(mod(a) * mod(b)); }
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
;
long long int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long int check[n];
check[0] = 2 * (n - 1);
long long int temp = n - 1;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
temp--;
if (i == n - 1) {
check[i] = check[i - 1] + 1;
} else {
check[i] = check[i - 1] + 2 * temp;
}
}
long long int val, offset;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (check[i] >= l) {
val = i + 1;
if (i == 0) {
offset = val + l / 2 + l % 2;
} else {
offset = val + (l - check[i - 1]) / 2 + (l - check[i - 1]) % 2;
}
break;
}
}
long long int ans[r - l + 1];
long long int y = l;
if (val == n) {
cout << 1 << "\n";
} else {
for (; l <= r; l++) {
if (l % 2 == 1) {
cout << val << " ";
} else {
cout << offset << " ";
if (offset == n) {
val++;
offset = val + 1;
} else {
offset++;
}
if (val == n) {
break;
}
}
}
if (l <= r) {
cout << 1;
}
cout << "\n";
}
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
// Problem : D. Minimum Euler Cycle
// Contest : Educational Codeforces Round 85 (Rated for Div. 2)
// URL : https://codeforces.com/contest/1334/problem/D
// Memory Limit : 256 MB
// Time Limit : 2000 ms
// Powered by CP Editor (https://github.com/cpeditor/cpeditor)
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class a {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
FastReader scan = new FastReader();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
//PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter("file.out");
Task solver = new Task();
int t = scan.nextInt();
//int t = 1;
for(int i = 1; i <= t; i++) solver.solve(i, scan, out);
out.close();
}
static class Task {
static final int inf = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
public void solve(int testNumber, FastReader sc, PrintWriter pw) {
int n = sc.nextInt();
long sum =2;
long l = sc.nextLong();
long r = sc.nextLong();
long c = 2;
while(sum+(c*2-2)<l){
sum+=(c*2-2);c++;
}
//pw.println(sum);
ArrayList<Long> arr= new ArrayList<Long>();
if(l==1)arr.add(1l);
long cur = 1;
if(c==n)cur++;
while(sum<=r){
if(cur == c){
if(c==n){
if(sum>=l&&sum<=r){
arr.add(c);
}
sum++;
if(sum>=l&&sum<=r){
arr.add(1l);
}
sum++;
}
c++;
if(c==n)
cur = 2;
else cur = 1;
}
else{
if(sum>=l&&sum<=r){
arr.add(c);
}
sum++;
if(sum>=l&&sum<=r){
arr.add(cur);
}
cur++;
sum++;
}
}
for(long x : arr){
pw.print(x+" ");
}
pw.println();
}
}
long binpow(long a, long b, long m) {
a %= m;
long res = 1;
while (b > 0) {
if ((b & 1) == 1)
res = res * a % m;
a = a * a % m;
b >>= 1;
}
return res;
}
static class tup implements Comparable<tup>{
int a, b;
tup(int a,int b){
this.a=a;
this.b=b;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(tup o){
return Integer.compare(o.b,b);
}
}
static void shuffle(int[] a) {
Random get = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
int temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[r];
a[r] = temp;
}
}
static void shuffle(long[] a) {
Random get = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
long temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[r];
a[r] = temp;
}
}
static class FastReader {
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
public FastReader() {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
public FastReader(String s) throws FileNotFoundException {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(s)));
}
String next() {
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
try {
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
long nextLong() {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
double nextDouble() {
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
String nextLine() {
String str = "";
try {
str = br.readLine();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return str;
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long ind[100005];
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(NULL);
int t;
cin >> t;
for (int z = 1; z <= t; z++) {
int n;
cin >> n;
long long l, r;
cin >> l >> r;
ind[0] = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
ind[i] = ind[i - 1] + 2 * (n - i);
}
vector<long long> res;
long long p = 0;
int j = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (ind[i] >= l) {
int aL = l - ind[i - 1];
p = aL / 2 + (aL % 2);
j = i;
break;
}
}
if (l % 2 == 1) {
res.push_back(j);
}
res.push_back(p + j);
for (int i = p + j + 1; i <= n; i++) {
res.push_back(j);
res.push_back(i);
}
if (res.size() + 1 < r - l + 1) {
int k = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (ind[i] >= r) {
int aR = r - ind[i - 1];
p = aR / 2 + (aR % 2);
k = i;
break;
}
}
if (k == 0) {
k = n;
}
j++;
k--;
int cnt = j;
while (j < l) {
res.push_back(j);
cnt++;
res.push_back(cnt);
if (cnt == n) {
j++;
cnt = j;
}
}
if (res.size() < r - l + 1) {
for (int i = k + 1; i < p + k; i++) {
res.push_back(j);
res.push_back(i);
}
if (r % 2 == 1) {
res.push_back(k);
}
res.push_back(p + k - 1);
}
}
if (r == (n * (n - 1) + 1)) {
res.push_back(1);
}
for (int i = 0; i < res.size(); i++) {
cout << res[i] << " ";
}
cout << "\n";
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long n, t, l, r, start, star, have;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
start = 1;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
for (long long i = 1; i <= n; i++)
if (2LL * n * i - i * (i + 1LL) >= l) {
start = i;
have = 2LL * n * (i - 1LL) - (i - 1LL) * i;
break;
}
for (long long i = start + 1; i <= n; i++)
if (have + 2 < l)
have += 2LL;
else {
have += 2LL;
if (have == l) {
cout << i << " ";
l++;
star = i + 1;
} else
star = i;
break;
}
if (l > r) {
cout << "\n";
continue;
}
if (l == r) {
cout << start << "\n";
continue;
}
if (l + 1 == r) {
cout << start << " " << star << "\n";
continue;
}
for (long long i = start; i <= n; i++)
for (long long j = (i == start) ? star : i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (l == r) {
cout << i << " ";
i = n + 1;
break;
}
l += 2;
cout << i << " " << j << " ";
if (l > r) {
i = n + 1;
break;
}
}
if (r == n * (n - 1LL) + 1) cout << "1";
cout << "\n";
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
long long test;
scanf("%lld", &test);
while (test--) {
long long i, j, k, l, n, m, x, y, r;
scanf("%lld", &n);
scanf("%lld", &l);
scanf("%lld", &r);
i = l;
vector<long long> ans;
long long cnt = 0;
while (i <= r) {
if (i >= 4 * n - 5)
ans.push_back(1LL), cnt++;
else if (i <= 2 * (n - 2) + 1) {
if (i & 1)
ans.push_back(1);
else {
j = i / 2;
ans.push_back(j + 1);
}
} else if (i >= 2 * (n - 2) + 2) {
m = i - (2 * (n - 2) + 2);
if (m < n - 1)
ans.push_back(n - m);
else {
k = 2 * (n - 2) + n;
j = 2 + (i - k);
if (j > n) j = 1;
ans.push_back(j);
}
}
if (cnt > 1) {
ans.pop_back();
break;
}
i++;
}
for (long long p : ans) {
printf("%lld", p);
printf(" ");
}
printf("\n");
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Main {
static FastReader in=new FastReader();
static StringBuilder Sd=new StringBuilder();
public static void main(String [] args) {
//Dir by MohammedElkady
int t=in.nextInt();
while(t-->0) {
int n=in.nextInt(),u=2,k=3;
long l=in.nextLong(),r=in.nextLong();
r-=l;
r++;
while(r>0) {
r--;
Sout(1+" ");
for(int i=k;i<=n;i++) {
if(r>=2) {r-=2;
Sout(u+" "+k+" ");}
else {Sout(u+"");r--;break;}}
u++;
k=u+1;
}
Soutln("");
}
Sclose();}
static long gcd(long g,long x){
if(x<1)return g;
else return gcd(x,g%x);
}
//OutPut Line
static void Sout(String S) {Sd.append(S+" ");}
static void Soutln(String S) {Sd.append(S+"\n");}
static void Soutf(String S) {Sd.insert(0, S);}
static void Sclose() {System.out.println(Sd);}
static void Sclean() {Sd=new StringBuilder();}
}
class node implements Comparable<node>{
int x , y;
node(int x,int y){
this.x=x;
this.y=y;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(node o) {
return x-o.x;
}
}
class FastReader
{
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
public FastReader()
{
br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
String next()
{
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements())
{
try
{
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
int nextInt()
{
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
long nextLong()
{
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
double nextDouble()
{
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
String nextLine()
{
String str = "";
try
{
str = br.readLine();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return str;
}
}
class Sorting{
public static int[] bucketSort(int[] array, int bucketCount) {
if (bucketCount <= 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid bucket count");
if (array.length <= 1) return array; //trivially sorted
int high = array[0];
int low = array[0];
for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) { //find the range of input elements
if (array[i] > high) high = array[i];
if (array[i] < low) low = array[i];
}
double interval = ((double)(high - low + 1))/bucketCount; //range of one bucket
ArrayList<Integer> buckets[] = new ArrayList[bucketCount];
for (int i = 0; i < bucketCount; i++) { //initialize buckets
buckets[i] = new ArrayList();
}
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { //partition the input array
buckets[(int)((array[i] - low)/interval)].add(array[i]);
}
int pointer = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < buckets.length; i++) {
Collections.sort(buckets[i]); //mergeSort
for (int j = 0; j < buckets[i].size(); j++) { //merge the buckets
array[pointer] = buckets[i].get(j);
pointer++;
}
}
return array;
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void err(istream_iterator<string> it) {}
template <typename T, typename... Args>
void err(istream_iterator<string> it, T a, Args... args) {
cout << *it << " = " << a << endl;
err(++it, args...);
}
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
void solve() {
long long n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long ind = 1, temp = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < n + 1; i++) {
if (temp + 2 * (n - i) < l) {
ind = i + 1;
temp += 2 * (n - i);
} else
break;
}
for (int i = ind; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j < n + 1; j++) {
if (temp < l && temp + 1 == l) {
cout << i << " ";
temp++;
if (temp + 1 <= r) cout << j << " ", temp++;
} else if (temp < l && temp + 2 == l) {
cout << j << " ";
temp += 2;
} else if (temp + 1 >= l) {
cout << i << " ";
temp++;
if (temp + 1 <= r) cout << j << " ", temp++;
} else
temp += 2;
if (temp + 1 > r) break;
}
}
if (r == n * (n - 1) + 1) cout << 1;
cout << "\n";
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
;
int tt;
cin >> tt;
while (tt--) solve();
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.io.InputStream;
/**
* Built using CHelper plug-in
* Actual solution is at the top
*/
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
InputStream inputStream = System.in;
OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
FastReader in = new FastReader(inputStream);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
DMinimumEulerCycle solver = new DMinimumEulerCycle();
int testCount = Integer.parseInt(in.next());
for (int i = 1; i <= testCount; i++)
solver.solve(i, in, out);
out.close();
}
static class DMinimumEulerCycle {
public void solve(int testNumber, FastReader s, PrintWriter w) {
int n = s.nextInt();
if (n == 1) {
int[] ans = {1, 2, 1};
int l = s.nextInt() - 1, r = s.nextInt() - 1;
for (int i = l; i <= r; i++) w.print(ans[i] + " ");
w.println();
return;
}
long l = s.nextLong(), r = s.nextLong();
ArrayList<Integer> sizes = new ArrayList<>();
int cur = n - 2 << 1;
for (int i = n - 2; i > 0; i--) {
sizes.add(cur);
cur -= 2;
}
sizes.add((n - 1) * 2 + 1);
cur = 0;
while (l > sizes.get(cur)) {
l -= sizes.get(cur);
r -= sizes.get(cur++);
}
long dif = r - l + 1;
int[] ans = new int[4 * n];
if (cur == sizes.size() - 1) {
int cnt = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < sizes.get(cur); i += 2) ans[i] = n;
for (int i = 0; i < sizes.get(cur); i += 2) ans[i] = cnt++;
ans[sizes.get(cur) - 1] = 1;
} else {
int cnt = cur + 1;
for (int i = 0; i < sizes.get(cur); i += 2) ans[i] = cnt;
cnt++;
for (int i = 1; i < sizes.get(cur); i += 2) ans[i] = cnt++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < Math.min(dif, sizes.get(cur)); i++) w.print(ans[i] + " ");
dif -= sizes.get(cur);
cur++;
while (dif > 0) {
if (cur == sizes.size() - 1) {
int cnt = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < sizes.get(cur); i += 2) ans[i] = n;
for (int i = 0; i < sizes.get(cur); i += 2) ans[i] = cnt++;
ans[sizes.get(cur) - 1] = 1;
} else {
int cnt = cur + 1;
for (int i = 0; i < sizes.get(cur); i += 2) ans[i] = cnt;
cnt++;
for (int i = 1; i < sizes.get(cur); i += 2) ans[i] = cnt++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < Math.min(dif, sizes.get(cur)); i++) w.print(ans[i] + " ");
dif -= sizes.get(cur);
cur++;
}
w.println();
}
}
static class FastReader {
private InputStream stream;
private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
private int curChar;
private int numChars;
private FastReader.SpaceCharFilter filter;
public FastReader(InputStream stream) {
this.stream = stream;
}
public int read() {
if (numChars == -1)
throw new InputMismatchException();
if (curChar >= numChars) {
curChar = 0;
try {
numChars = stream.read(buf);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
if (numChars <= 0)
return -1;
}
return buf[curChar++];
}
public int nextInt() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-') {
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
int res = 0;
do {
if (c < '0' || c > '9')
throw new InputMismatchException();
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
}
while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res * sgn;
}
public long nextLong() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-') {
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
long res = 0;
do {
if (c < '0' || c > '9')
throw new InputMismatchException();
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
}
while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res * sgn;
}
public String next() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
do {
res.appendCodePoint(c);
c = read();
}
while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res.toString();
}
public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
if (filter != null)
return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
}
public interface SpaceCharFilter {
public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
long long int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long int e = (n - 1);
long long int sum = 0;
int cnt = 0;
int flag = 0;
while (l > sum) {
if (e == 0) {
cout << 1 << endl;
flag = 1;
break;
}
sum += 2 * e;
e--;
cnt++;
}
if (flag == 1) continue;
e++;
sum -= 2 * e;
long long int ee = l - sum;
int i = cnt;
int j = (ee / 2) + i + 1;
for (int p = l; p < r; p++) {
if (p % 2 != 0) {
cout << i << " ";
} else {
cout << j << " ";
j++;
}
if (j > n) {
i++;
j = i + 1;
}
}
if (r == n * (n - 1) + 1) {
cout << 1 << endl;
} else {
if (r % 2 == 0) {
cout << j << endl;
} else {
cout << i << endl;
}
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class D {
static class Reader {
final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16;
private DataInputStream din;
private byte[] buffer;
private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;
public Reader() {
din = new DataInputStream(System.in);
buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
}
public Reader(String file_name) throws IOException {
din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name));
buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
}
public String readLine() throws IOException {
byte[] buf = new byte[360]; // line length
int cnt = 0, c;
while ((c = read()) != -1) {
if (c == '\n')
break;
buf[cnt++] = (byte) c;
}
return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
}
public int nextInt() throws IOException {
int ret = 0;
byte c = read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = read();
boolean neg = (c == '-');
if (neg)
c = read();
do {
ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
} while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (neg)
return -ret;
return ret;
}
public long nextLong() throws IOException {
long ret = 0;
byte c = read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = read();
boolean neg = (c == '-');
if (neg)
c = read();
do {
ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
} while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (neg)
return -ret;
return ret;
}
public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
double ret = 0, div = 1;
byte c = read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = read();
boolean neg = (c == '-');
if (neg)
c = read();
do {
ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
} while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (c == '.') {
while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') {
ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
}
}
if (neg)
return -ret;
return ret;
}
private void fillBuffer() throws IOException {
bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
if (bytesRead == -1)
buffer[0] = -1;
}
private byte read() throws IOException {
if (bufferPointer == bytesRead)
fillBuffer();
return buffer[bufferPointer++];
}
public void close() throws IOException {
if (din == null)
return;
din.close();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Reader in = new Reader();
int T = in.nextInt();
for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {
long n = in.nextLong();
long l = in.nextLong();
long r = in.nextLong();
long idx = 2 * (n - 2) + 1;
if (l - 1 <= idx) {
int anchor = 1;
idx = 0;
anchor = 0;
long loc = -1;
if ((l - 1 - idx) % 2 == 0)
loc = anchor;
else
loc = anchor + (l - 1 - idx + 1) / 2;
while (anchor == 0 && l <= r) {
if (l - 1 == idx + 2 * (n - 2) + 1) {
idx += 2 * (n - 2) + 1;
anchor++;
loc = n;
System.out.print(n + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
if ((l - 1 - idx) % 2 == 0) {
loc = anchor;
System.out.print((loc + 1) + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
loc = anchor + (l - 1 - idx + 1) / 2;
System.out.print((loc + 1) + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
}
while (l <= r) {
if (l - 1 == n * (n - 1)) {
loc = 1;
System.out.print(1 + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
if (l - 1 == idx + n - anchor) {
idx += n - anchor;
anchor++;
loc = n;
System.out.print(n + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
if ((l - 1 - idx) % 2 == 1) {
loc = anchor;
System.out.print((loc + 1) + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
loc = anchor + (l - 1 - idx) / 2;
System.out.print((loc + 1) + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
}
} else if (l - 1 != n * (n - 1)) {
int anchor = 2;
while (l - 1 > idx) {
idx += n - anchor;
anchor++;
}
anchor--;
idx -= n - anchor;
long loc = -1;
if (l - 1 - idx == 0)
loc = n;
else if ((l - 1 - idx) % 2 == 1)
loc = anchor;
else
loc = anchor + (l - 1 - idx) / 2;
while (l <= r) {
if (l - 1 == n * (n - 1)) {
loc = 1;
System.out.print(1 + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
if (l - 1 == idx + n - anchor) {
idx += n - anchor;
anchor++;
loc = n;
System.out.print(n + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
if ((l - 1 - idx) % 2 == 1) {
loc = anchor;
System.out.print(loc + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
continue;
}
loc = anchor + (l - 1 - idx) / 2;
System.out.print(loc + ((l == r) ? "\n" : " "));
l++;
}
} else {
System.out.println(1);
}
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const long long maxn = 1e5 + 10;
long long t;
vector<long long> ans;
long long n;
long long l, r;
void in();
void solve();
void outfor(long long v);
void out();
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cout.tie(0);
cin.tie(0);
cin >> t;
for (long long i = 0; i < t; i++) {
in();
solve();
out();
}
}
void in() { cin >> n >> l >> r; }
void solve() {
for (long long i = 2; i <= n; i++) outfor(i);
if (r == n * (n - 1) + 1) ans.push_back(1);
}
void outfor(long long v) {
long long edgegone = (v - 1) * (v - 2);
long long edgegoneafter = v * (v - 1);
if (r <= edgegone || edgegoneafter < l) return;
if (l <= edgegone + 1) ans.push_back(1);
edgegone++;
for (long long i = 2; i < v; i++) {
if (r <= edgegone) return;
if (l <= edgegone + 1) ans.push_back(v);
edgegone++;
if (r <= edgegone) return;
if (l <= edgegone + 1) ans.push_back(i);
edgegone++;
}
if (r <= edgegone) return;
if (l <= edgegone + 1) ans.push_back(v);
}
void out() {
for (auto i : ans) cout << i << ' ';
cout << '\n';
ans.clear();
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long int mod = 1e9 + 7;
int I_INF = 2e9;
long long int L_INF = 1e18;
void solve() {
long long int n, i, j, l, r, index, ctr, num;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
vector<long long int> vect(n, 0);
vect[0] = 2 * (n - 1);
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
vect[i] = 2 * (n - 1 - i);
vect[i] += vect[i - 1];
}
vect[n - 1]++;
index =
(long long int)(lower_bound(vect.begin(), vect.end(), l) - vect.begin());
ctr = (index > 1) ? vect[index - 1] : 0;
while (ctr < r) {
if (index == (n - 1)) {
ctr++;
if (ctr >= l && ctr <= r) cout << 1 << " ";
} else {
for (i = index + 1; i < n; i++) {
ctr++;
num = index + 1;
if (ctr >= l && ctr <= r) cout << num << " ";
ctr++;
num = i + 1;
if (ctr >= l && ctr <= r) cout << num << " ";
}
}
index++;
}
cout << endl;
return;
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
solve();
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
from sys import stdin, gettrace
from math import sqrt
if not gettrace():
def input():
return next(stdin)[:-1]
# def input():
# return stdin.buffer.readline()
def main():
def solve():
n,l,r = map(int, input().split())
lv = int((2*n+1 - sqrt((2*n-1)**2 -4*(l-1)))/2)
lvs = -2*n+2*n*lv-lv*lv+lv
lrd = l - lvs - 1
res = []
i = lvs+1
j = lvs+(lrd+2)//2 + 1
for _ in range(l-1, r, 2):
res += [i,j]
if j < n:
j += 1
else:
i +=1
j = i+1
if r == n*(n-1)+1:
res[r-l] = 1
print(' '.join(map(str, res[:r-l+1])))
q = int(input())
for _ in range(q):
solve()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long gcd(long long a, long long b) {
if (b == 0) return a;
return gcd(b, a % b);
}
long long T;
signed main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cin >> T;
while (T--) {
long long n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long k = (l + 1) / 2;
long long t = 1, p = 0;
while (p < k) p += (t++);
p *= 2;
long long cnt = t - 1;
while (p < l) p += 2, cnt--;
long long rt = 1, c;
k = (l + 1) / 2, p = 0;
while (p < k) p += (rt++);
c = 1;
p *= 2;
while (p < l) p += 2, c++;
rt--;
for (long long i = l; i <= r; i++) {
if (i & 1) {
cout << c << " ";
if (c == rt)
c = 1, rt++;
else
c++;
} else {
cout << t << " ";
cnt--;
if (cnt == 0) t++, cnt = t - 1;
}
}
cout << '\n';
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Main {
public static void main(String args[])
{
FastReader input=new FastReader();
PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);
int T=input.nextInt();
while(T-->0)
{
long n=input.nextInt();
long l=input.nextLong();
long r=input.nextLong();
if(l%2==0)
{
l--;
long p=((l-1)/2)+1;
long s=0;
long index=0;
for(long i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
s+=(n-i);
if(p<=s)
{
index=i;
break;
}
}
long d=s-p;
long index1=n-d;
int c=0;
ArrayList<Long> list=new ArrayList<>();
while(true)
{
if(index==n)
{
list.add(1L);
}
else
{
list.add(index);
}
c++;
if(c==r-l+1)
{
break;
}
list.add(index1);
c++;
if(c==r-l+1)
{
break;
}
if(index1==n)
{
index++;
index1=index+1;
}
else
{
index1++;
}
}
for(int i=1;i<list.size();i++)
{
out.print(list.get(i)+" ");
}
out.println();
}
else
{
long p=((l-1)/2)+1;
long s=0;
long index=0;
for(long i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
s+=(n-i);
if(p<=s)
{
index=i;
break;
}
}
long d=s-p;
long index1=n-d;
int c=0;
while(true)
{
if(index==n)
{
out.print(1+" ");
}
else
{
out.print(index+" ");
}
c++;
if(c==r-l+1)
{
break;
}
out.print(index1+" ");
c++;
if(c==r-l+1)
{
break;
}
if(index1==n)
{
index++;
index1=index+1;
}
else
{
index1++;
}
}
out.println();
}
}
out.close();
}
static class FastReader
{
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
public FastReader()
{
br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
String next()
{
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements())
{
try
{
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
int nextInt()
{
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
long nextLong()
{
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
double nextDouble()
{
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
String nextLine()
{
String str = "";
try
{
str = br.readLine();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return str;
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
public class D {
private static int n;
private static long l, r;
private static int[] a;
public static void main(String[] args) {
int t = in.nextInt();
while (t-- > 0) {
n = ini();
l = in.nextLong();
r = in.nextLong();
ArrayList<Long> list = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i=1; i<n; i++) {
list.add(2*1L*(n-i));
}
list.add(1L);
// println("H");
long[] pre = new long[list.size()];
for(int i=0; i<pre.length; i++) {
pre[i] = (i-1>=0?pre[i-1]:0)+list.get(i);
}
// println(pre[pre.length-1]);
int index1 = 0;
int index2 = 0;
long sum = 0;
while(index1<list.size() && sum<=l) {
// println(sum);
if (sum+list.get(index1)>=l) {
break;
}
sum += list.get(index1);
index1++;
}
//
sum = 0;
while(index2<list.size() && sum<=r) {
if (sum+list.get(index2)>=r) {
break;
}
sum += list.get(index2);
index2++;
}
//
long start1 = (l-(index1-1>=0?pre[index1-1]:0));
long start2 = (r-(index2-1>=0?pre[index2-1]:0));
//
//// println("S "+start2);
//
// println("L "+list.size());
// println(index1+", "+index2);
//
if (index1==index2) {
if (index1==list.size()-1) {
println(1);
continue;
}
int x = index1+1;
int z = index1+2;
int count = 0;
while(true) {
// println("XX"+x);
if (count+1>=start1 && count+1<=start2) {
print(x);
}
if (x==n) break;
if (x==index1+1) {
x = z;
z++;
if (x==n) {
print(n);
break;
}
} else {
x = index1+1;
}
}
continue;
}
if (index1==list.size()-1) {
print(1);
} else {
int x = index1+1;
int z = index1+2;
int count = 0;
while(true) {
// println("XX"+x);
if (count+1>=start1) {
print(x);
}
if (x==n) break;
if (x==index1+1) {
x = z;
z++;
if (x==n) {
print(n);
break;
}
} else {
x = index1+1;
}
count++;
}
}
//
// println("DONE");
for(int k=index1+1; k<=index2-1; k++) {
int x = k+1;
int z = k+2;
while(x<=n) {
print(x);
if (x==n) break;
if (x==k+1) {
x = z;
z++;
} else {
x = k+1;
}
}
}
if (index2==list.size()-1) {
print(1);
} else {
int x = index2+1;
int z = index2+2;
int count = 0;
while(true) {
// if (count>100) break;
// println("XX"+x);
if (count+1<=start2) {
print(x);
}
if (x==n) break;
if (x==index2+1) {
x = z;
z++;
if (x==n) {
print(n);
break;
}
} else {
x = index2+1;
}
count++;
}
}
println();
}
out.flush();
out.close();
}
//NONPROBLEM CODE
private static InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
private static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
private static class InputReader {
private final InputStream stream;
private final byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
private int curChar, snumChars;
public InputReader(InputStream st) {
this.stream = st;
}
public int read() {
if (snumChars == -1)
throw new InputMismatchException();
if (curChar >= snumChars) {
curChar = 0;
try {
snumChars = stream.read(buf);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
if (snumChars <= 0)
return -1;
}
return buf[curChar++];
}
public int nextInt() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
c = read();
}
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-') {
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
int res = 0;
do {
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res * sgn;
}
public long nextLong() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
c = read();
}
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-') {
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
long res = 0;
do {
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res * sgn;
}
public int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
int a[] = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
a[i] = nextInt();
}
return a;
}
public String readString() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
c = read();
}
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
do {
res.appendCodePoint(c);
c = read();
} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res.toString();
}
public String nextLine() {
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
do {
res.appendCodePoint(c);
c = read();
} while (!isEndOfLine(c));
return res.toString();
}
public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
}
private boolean isEndOfLine(int c) {
return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1;
}
}
//INPUT SHORTCUTS
private static int[] ina(int n) {
int[] temp = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
temp[i] = in.nextInt();
}
return temp;
}
private static int ini() {
return in.nextInt();
}
//OTHER SHORTCUTS
public static void sort(int[] a) {
Arrays.sort(a);
}
//PRINT SHORTCUTS
private static void println(Object... o) {
for (Object x : o) {
out.write(x + " ");
}
out.write("\n");
out.flush();
}
private static void print(Object... o) {
for (Object x : o) {
out.write(x + " ");
}
out.flush();
}
private static void debug(Object... o) {
for (Object x : o) {
out.write(x + " ");
}
out.write("\n");
out.flush();
}
private static HashMap<Integer, ArrayList<Integer>> intree(int n) {
HashMap<Integer, ArrayList<Integer>> g = new HashMap<>();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
g.put(i, new ArrayList<>());
}
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
int u = ini() - 1;
int v = ini() - 1;
g.get(u).add(v);
g.get(v).add(u);
}
return g;
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using i64 = long long;
int main() {
int t;
scanf("%d", &t);
while (t--) {
int n;
i64 l, r;
scanf("%d%lld%lld", &n, &l, &r);
--l;
auto ll = l / 2;
i64 s = 0;
int k = 1;
while (s + n - k < ll) s += n - k;
int sc = ll - s + k + 1;
if (l % 2) {
printf("%d ", sc);
++l;
if (sc == n) {
++k;
sc = k + 1;
} else {
++sc;
}
}
while (l < r) {
if (l == n * (n - 1)) {
printf("1");
break;
}
printf("%d ", l % 2 ? sc : k);
++l;
if (l % 2) continue;
if (sc == n) {
++k;
sc = k + 1;
} else {
++sc;
}
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int inf = 0x7FFFFFFF;
const long long mod = (0 ? 1000000007 : 998244353);
const double eps = 1e-7;
void work() {
long long n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
vector<long long> ans;
long long pos = l;
if (l <= (n - 2) * 2) {
long long f = l & 1;
long long cnt = l / 2 + f;
while (pos <= r && cnt < n) {
if (f == 1) {
ans.push_back(1);
f = 0;
} else {
ans.push_back(cnt);
cnt++;
f = 1;
}
pos++;
}
}
long long fl = 0;
if (pos <= r) {
ans.push_back(1);
pos++;
}
long long now = n;
while (pos <= r) {
pos++;
if (fl == 0) {
ans.push_back(now);
if (now == 2) {
fl = 1;
now++;
} else
now--;
} else if (fl == 1) {
ans.push_back(now);
if (now == n) {
fl = 2;
}
now++;
} else {
ans.push_back(1);
break;
}
}
for (long long i = 0; i < ans.size(); i++) {
cout << ans[i] << ' ';
}
cout << endl;
}
signed main() {
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
long long t = 1;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
work();
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using pi = pair<int, int>;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vector<int>>;
using vpi = vector<pair<int, int>>;
const long long infl = 1LL << 60;
int mod = 1e9 + 7;
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long buf = 0, v = 1;
while (buf + 2LL * (n - v) <= l && v <= n) {
buf += 2LL * (n - v);
v++;
}
long long x = l - buf - 1;
vi ans;
long long y = v + (x / 2) + 1;
long long z = v;
long long count = 0;
if (x % 2 == 1 || x == -1) {
count = 1;
if (count <= r - l + 1) {
if (x == -1)
ans.push_back(n);
else
ans.push_back(y - 1);
}
}
while (count < r - l + 1) {
if (z > n || y > n) {
z = 1;
y = -1;
}
ans.push_back(z);
count++;
if (count == r - l + 1) break;
ans.push_back(y);
count++;
if (y == n) {
z++;
y = z + 1;
} else
y++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < ans.size(); i++) cout << ans[i] << " ";
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;
public class Main {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
static int MOD = 1000000007;
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Main m = new Main();
m.solve();
m.close();
}
void close() throws IOException {
pw.flush();
pw.close();
br.close();
}
int ri() throws IOException {
return Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
}
long rl() throws IOException {
return Long.parseLong(br.readLine());
}
int[] ril(int n) throws IOException {
int[] nums = new int[n];
int c = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
int sign = 1;
c = br.read();
int x = 0;
if (c == '-') {
sign = -1;
c = br.read();
}
while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
x = x * 10 + c - '0';
c = br.read();
}
nums[i] = x * sign;
}
while (c != '\n' && c != -1) c = br.read();
return nums;
}
long[] rll(int n) throws IOException {
long[] nums = new long[n];
int c = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
int sign = 1;
c = br.read();
long x = 0;
if (c == '-') {
sign = -1;
c = br.read();
}
while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
x = x * 10 + c - '0';
c = br.read();
}
nums[i] = x * sign;
}
while (c != '\n' && c != -1) c = br.read();
return nums;
}
void solve() throws IOException {
int t = ri();
for (int ti = 0; ti < t; ti++) {
int[] nlr = ril(3);
int n = nlr[0];
int l = nlr[1];
int r = nlr[2];
int sector = 1;
int idx = 1;
while (idx + (n - sector) * 2 < l) {
idx = idx + (n - sector) * 2;
sector++;
}
boolean left;
// j represents the value in the pair that isn't the sector value
int j = sector + (l - idx) / 2 + 1;
if ((l - idx) % 2 == 0) {
left = true;
} else {
left = false;
}
idx = l;
while (idx <= r) {
if (idx == n * (n - 1) + 1) {
pw.print("1 ");
break;
}
int val = left ? sector : j;
pw.print(val + " ");
if (val == n && !left) {
sector++;
val = sector + 1;
} else if (!left) {
j++;
}
left = !left;
idx++;
}
pw.println();
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
public class Solution{
public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
int t = input.nextInt();
double n;
double l;
double r;
double base;
double nonBase;
double startIndex;
for(int i = 0; i < t; i++){
n = input.nextDouble();
l = input.nextDouble();
r = input.nextDouble();
for(double j = l; j < r + 1; j++){
base = Math.ceil(Math.sqrt(j));
if(((base * (base-1)) + 1) < j){
base = base + 1;
}
startIndex = ((base - 1) * (base - 2)) + 1;
nonBase = base - (j-startIndex)/2;
if(j % 2 == 0){
System.out.printf("%d ", (int) base);
}else{
System.out.printf("%d ", (int) nonBase);
}
}
System.out.println("");
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Solution {
static Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
static PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);
//Main Method
public static void main(String args[]) {
int test=sc.nextInt();
while(test-->0) {
int n=sc.nextInt();
long l=sc.nextLong(),r=sc.nextLong();
long N=1,M=1;
for(long i=1;i<=100000;i++) {
if(i*(i-1)+1<l) N=i;
if(i*(i-1)+1<r) M=i;
}
N++;M++;
l-=(N-1)*(N-2);
r-=(N-1)*(N-2);
int cur=1;
//out.println("range: "+N+" "+M);
for(long i=N;i<=M;i++) {
long idx=1;
for(int j=0;j<2*(i-1);j++) {
if(cur>r) break;
long val=idx;
if(j%2==1) {
val=i;
idx++;
}
if(cur>=l && cur<=r) out.print(val+" ");
cur++;
}
if(cur>r) break;
}
if(cur==r) out.print(1);
out.println();
}
out.flush();
out.close();
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
from sys import stdin
from collections import deque
mod = 10**9 + 7
import sys
import random
# sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6)
from queue import PriorityQueue
# def rl():
# return [int(w) for w in stdin.readline().split()]
from bisect import bisect_right
from bisect import bisect_left
from collections import defaultdict
from math import sqrt,factorial,gcd,log2,inf,ceil
# map(int,input().split())
# # l = list(map(int,input().split()))
# from itertools import permutations
import heapq
# input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
input = lambda : sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
from sys import stdin, stdout
from heapq import heapify, heappush, heappop
from itertools import permutations
from math import factorial as f
# def ncr(x, y):
# return f(x) // (f(y) * f(x - y))
def ncr(n, r, p):
num = den = 1
for i in range(r):
num = (num * (n - i)) % p
den = (den * (i + 1)) % p
return (num * pow(den,
p - 2, p)) % p
def solve(n):
return (n*(n+1))//2
t = int(input())
for _ in range(t):
n,l,r = map(int,input().split())
# print((2*n - 1)**2,4*l)
if 2*(n)*n - (n)*(n+1) + 1 == l:
print(1)
continue
# print(2*(n)*n - (n)*(n+1))
z_1 = (2*n - 1 + sqrt((2*n - 1)**2 - 4*l))
z_2 = (2*n - 1 - sqrt((2*n - 1)**2 - 4*l))
z1 = min(z_1,z_2) // 2
# print(2*(n)*n - (n)*(n+1))
# z_1 = 2*n - 1 + sqrt((2*n - 1)**2 + 4*r)
# z_2 = 2*n - 1 - sqrt((2*n - 1)**2 + 4*r)
# z2 = max(-z_1,-z_2) // 2
# print(z1)
z0 = z1
la = l
l-= 2*(z0)*n - (z0)*(z0+1)
# z0 = z2
# r-= 2*(z0)*n - (z0)*(z0+1)
z1+=1
# print(z1)
# if z1 == n:
# print(1)
# continue
# z2+=1
ans = []
if l%2==0:
k1 = l//2
l = la
else:
ans.append(int(z1))
k1 = (l+1)//2
l = la
if r-l +1 == len(ans):
print(*ans)
continue
l+=1
ha = z1+1 + (k1-1)
ans.append(int(ha))
l+=1
cnt = max(ans)+1
while l!=r+1:
if ans[-1] == n:
z1+=1
cnt = z1+1
if z1 == n+1 or z1 == n:
ans.append(1)
break
else:
ans.append(int(z1))
else:
if l%2 != 0:
ans.append(int(z1))
else:
ans.append(int(cnt))
cnt+=1
l+=1
print(*ans)
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python2
|
import sys
from math import sqrt, floor
def get_ints(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())
def get_array(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split()))
def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
def main():
T = int(input())
while T:
n, l, r = get_ints()
for i in range(l, r+1):
k = int(floor(sqrt(i - (3/4)) - 0.5))
j = int(floor((i - k**2 - k)/2))
if i&1:
print j+1,
else:
print k+2,
print
T-=1
main()
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
long long t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long n;
cin >> n;
long long l, r;
cin >> l >> r;
l--;
r--;
long long st = 0;
long long pst = 0;
for (long long i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (pst > l) break;
st = i;
pst += (n - i) * 2;
}
if (pst > l) {
pst -= (n - st) * 2;
st--;
}
if (st == 0) st = 1;
vector<int> ans;
long long cnt = 0;
for (int i = st; i <= n; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (l <= pst and r >= pst) ans.push_back(i);
pst++;
if (l <= pst and r >= pst) ans.push_back(j);
pst++;
if (pst > r) break;
}
if (pst > r) break;
}
if (l <= pst and r >= pst) ans.push_back(1);
pst++;
for (auto x : ans) cout << x << " ";
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.*;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import static java.lang.Double.parseDouble;
import static java.lang.Integer.parseInt;
import static java.lang.Long.parseLong;
import static java.lang.System.exit;
public class Solution {
static BufferedReader in;
static PrintWriter out;
static StringTokenizer tok;
void Case() throws IOException {
long n = nextLong();
long l = nextLong(), r = nextLong();
long sum = 0L;
int i;
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
sum += 2 * (n - i);
if (l <= sum) {
sum -= 2 * (n - i);
sum++;
break;
}
}
for (long ii = i; ii <= n - 1; ii++) {
for (long j = ii + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (sum == r)
out.print(ii + " ");
else if (sum >= l && sum <= r)
out.print(ii + " " + j + " ");
sum += 2;
if (sum > r) {
out.println();
return;
}
}
}
out.println(1);
}
void solve() throws Exception {
int t = nextInt();
while (t-- > 0)
Case();
}
int[] sort(int[] arr) {
sort(arr, 0, arr.length - 1);
return arr;
}
void sort(int arr[], int l, int r) {
if (l < r) {
int m = (l + r) / 2;
sort(arr, l, m);
sort(arr, m + 1, r);
merge(arr, l, m, r);
}
}
void merge(int arr[], int l, int m, int r) {
int n1 = m - l + 1;
int n2 = r - m;
int L[] = new int[n1];
int R[] = new int[n2];
for (int i = 0; i < n1; ++i)
L[i] = arr[l + i];
for (int j = 0; j < n2; ++j)
R[j] = arr[m + 1 + j];
int i = 0, j = 0;
int k = l;
while (i < n1 && j < n2) {
if (L[i] <= R[j]) {
arr[k] = L[i];
i++;
} else {
arr[k] = R[j];
j++;
}
k++;
}
while (i < n1) {
arr[k] = L[i];
i++;
k++;
}
while (j < n2) {
arr[k] = R[j];
j++;
k++;
}
}
private int[] na(int n) throws IOException {
int[] a = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = nextInt();
return a;
}
private long[] nal(int n) throws IOException {
long[] a = new long[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = nextLong();
return a;
}
int nextInt() throws IOException {
return parseInt(next());
}
long nextLong() throws IOException {
return parseLong(next());
}
double nextDouble() throws IOException {
return parseDouble(next());
}
String next() throws IOException {
while (tok == null || !tok.hasMoreTokens()) {
tok = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
}
return tok.nextToken();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try {
boolean isLocal = false;
if (isLocal) {
in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("src/tests/sol.in"));
out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("src/tests/sol.out")));
} else {
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
}
//long lStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
new Solution().solve();
//long lEndTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
//out.println("Elapsed time in seconds: " + (double)(lEndTime - lStartTime) / 1000.0);
in.close();
out.close();
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
exit(1);
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
def practice(n, arr):
count = 0
for i in range(0,n):
track = i
lst = []
while(track != n):
sum = 0
lst.append(arr[track])
print(lst)
for num in lst:
sum += num
if sum == 0:
break
if(sum != 0):
count += 1
track += 1
return count
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;
public class D1334{
static class Reader
{
final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16;
private DataInputStream din;
private byte[] buffer;
private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;
public Reader()
{
din = new DataInputStream(System.in);
buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
}
public Reader(String file_name) throws IOException
{
din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name));
buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
}
public String readLine() throws IOException
{
byte[] buf = new byte[64]; // line length
int cnt = 0, c;
while ((c = read()) != -1)
{
if (c == '\n')
break;
buf[cnt++] = (byte) c;
}
return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
}
public int nextInt() throws IOException
{
int ret = 0;
byte c = read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = read();
boolean neg = (c == '-');
if (neg)
c = read();
do
{
ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
} while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (neg)
return -ret;
return ret;
}
public long nextLong() throws IOException
{
long ret = 0;
byte c = read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = read();
boolean neg = (c == '-');
if (neg)
c = read();
do {
ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
}
while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (neg)
return -ret;
return ret;
}
public double nextDouble() throws IOException
{
double ret = 0, div = 1;
byte c = read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = read();
boolean neg = (c == '-');
if (neg)
c = read();
do {
ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
}
while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (c == '.')
{
while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9')
{
ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
}
}
if (neg)
return -ret;
return ret;
}
private void fillBuffer() throws IOException
{
bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
if (bytesRead == -1)
buffer[0] = -1;
}
private byte read() throws IOException
{
if (bufferPointer == bytesRead)
fillBuffer();
return buffer[bufferPointer++];
}
public void close() throws IOException
{
if (din == null)
return;
din.close();
}
}
void solve() throws IOException {
int t=rd.nextInt();
outer:
while(t--!=0){
int n=rd.nextInt();
long l = rd.nextLong();
long r=rd.nextLong();
long pos=0;
long ttt = n*1L*(n-1);
long tempn = (long)Math.sqrt(ttt-l+1);
if(ttt-(tempn*(tempn+1))>=l){
tempn--;
}
long p=n-tempn;
pos= ttt-(tempn*(tempn+1));
for(long i=p;i<=n;i++){
for(long j=i+1;j<=n;j++){
pos++;
if(pos>=l&&pos<=r){
pw.print(i+" ");
}
pos++;
if(pos>=l&&pos<=r){
pw.print(j+" ");
}
if(pos>=r){
pw.println();
continue outer;
}
}
}
pw.println(1);
}
}
Reader rd;
PrintWriter pw;
void run() throws IOException {
rd = new Reader();
pw=new PrintWriter(System.out);
solve();
pw.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
new D1334().run();
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
/**
* Built using CHelper plug-in
* Actual solution is at the top
*
* @author bhavy seth
*/
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
InputStream inputStream = System.in;
OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
TaskD solver = new TaskD();
solver.solve(1, in, out);
out.close();
}
static class TaskD {
public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader sc, PrintWriter out) {
int t = sc.nextInt();
while (t-- > 0) {
int n = sc.nextInt();
long l = sc.nextLong();
long r = sc.nextLong();
long count = 0;
int start = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
long x = Math.max(0, (n - i) * 2);
if (l <= count + x) {
start = i;
break;
} else {
count += x;
}
}
/* if(l==count+1){
out.print(start+" ");
count++;
}*/
if (start == 0)
out.print(1);
else {
for (int i = start + 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (count < l) {
count++;
}
if (l <= count) {
if (count <= r) {
out.print(start + " ");
count++;
}
if (count <= r) {
out.print(i + " ");
count++;
}
} else {
if (count < l) {
count++;
}
if (l <= count) {
if (count <= r) {
out.print(i + " ");
count++;
}
if (count <= r) {
out.print(start + " ");
count++;
}
}
}
if (count > r) {
break;
}
}
if (count < r) {
for (int i = start + 1; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (count <= r) {
out.print(i + " ");
count++;
}
if (count <= r) {
out.print(j + " ");
count++;
}
if (count > r)
break;
}
if (count > r)
break;
}
}
if (count <= r)
out.print(1);
}
out.println();
}
}
}
static class InputReader {
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
public InputReader(InputStream inputStream) {
br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(inputStream));
}
public String next() {
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
try {
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
public int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
public long nextLong() {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long int vmax(vector<long long int> &v) {
return (*max_element(v.begin(), v.end()));
}
long long int vmin(vector<long long int> &v) {
return (*min_element(v.begin(), v.end()));
}
long long int power_mod_m(long long int x, long long int y, long long int p) {
long long int res = 1;
x = x % p;
if (x == 0) return 0;
while (y > 0) {
if (y & 1) res = ((res % p) * (x % p)) % p;
y = y >> 1;
x = ((x % p) * (x % p)) % p;
}
return res;
}
long long int inverse_mod(long long int x, long long int mod) {
return (power_mod_m(x, mod - 2, mod));
}
void solve() {
long long int n, l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
if (r == l && r - 1 == (n * (n - 1))) {
cout << 1 << "\n";
return;
}
long long int is_present = 0;
if (r - 1 == (n * (n - 1))) {
is_present = 1;
r--;
}
long long int sum = (n - 1) * 2;
vector<long long int> v;
while (sum != 0) {
v.push_back(sum);
sum = sum - 2;
}
for (int j = 1; j < v.size(); j += 1) {
v[j] = v[j - 1] + v[j];
}
long long int i = lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), l) - v.begin();
long long int element_prev = 0;
if (i >= 1) {
element_prev = v[i - 1];
}
if ((l - element_prev) % 2 != 0) {
long long int add = (l - element_prev + 1) / 2;
long long int start = i + 1;
add = add + start;
if (l == r) {
cout << start << "\n";
return;
} else {
cout << start << " " << add << " ";
long long int cnt = 2;
long long int x = start;
long long int in = 1;
while (cnt < r - l + 1) {
add++;
if (add == n + 1) {
start = x + in;
in++;
add = start + 1;
}
cout << start << " ";
cnt++;
if (cnt < r - l + 1) {
cout << add << " ";
cnt++;
} else {
break;
}
}
}
} else {
long long int start = i + 1;
long long int add = (l - element_prev) / 2;
add = add + start;
if (l == r) {
cout << add << " ";
} else {
long long int cnt = 1;
long long int x = start;
long long int in = 1;
while (cnt < r - l + 1) {
cout << add << " ";
cnt++;
if (cnt < r - l + 1) {
add++;
if (add == n + 1) {
start = x + in;
in++;
add = start + 1;
}
cout << start << " ";
cnt++;
} else {
break;
}
}
}
}
if (is_present == 1) {
cout << 1 << "\n";
return;
}
cout << "\n";
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
mt19937 rand(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
long long int t = 1;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
solve();
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
t = int(input())
for i in range(t):
n, l, r = map(int, input().split())
if l == n * (n - 1) + 1:
print(1)
else:
x = 1
summa = x * 2 * n
rasn = x * (x + 1)
while summa - rasn < l:
summa += 2 * n
rasn = (rasn // x) * (x + 2)
x += 1
x -= 1
summa -= 2 * n
rasn = (rasn // (x + 2)) * x
first = x + 1
second = (l - summa + 1) // 2 + first
if (l - summa) % 2 == 0:
print(second, end=" ")
if second == n:
first += 1
second = first + 1
else:
second += 1
ind = l + 1
else:
ind = l
while ind + 1 <= r:
print(first, second, end=" ")
if second == n:
first += 1
second = first + 1
else:
second += 1
ind += 2
if ind == r:
if r == n * (n - 1) + 1:
print(1)
elif second == n:
print(first)
else:
print(first)
else:
print()
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
# from debug import debug
t = int(input())
for ii in range(t):
n, l, r = map(int, input().split())
s = ""
count = 1
ans = count*(2*(n-1) + 1- count)
while ((n-count)>0 and ans<l):
count+=1
ans = count*(2*(n-1) + 1- count)
# debug(ans=ans)
count-=1
remain = l-count*(2*(n-1) + 1- count)-1
val = 0
b = 0
for i in range(count, n):
for j in range(i+1, n):
s+=str(i+1)+str(j+1)
val+=2
if val>r-l+1:
b = 1
break
if b:
break
s += "1"
q = s[remain:r-l+1+remain]
for i in range(len(q)-1):
print(q[i], end=" ")
print(q[-1])
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long int mod = 1e9 + 7;
int I_INF = 2e9;
long long int L_INF = 1e18;
void solve() {
long long int n, i, j, l, r, index, ctr, num;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
vector<long long int> vect(n, 0);
vect[0] = 2 * (n - 1);
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
vect[i] = 2 * (n - 1 - i);
vect[i] += vect[i - 1];
}
vect[n - 1]++;
index =
(long long int)(lower_bound(vect.begin(), vect.end(), l) - vect.begin());
ctr = (index > 1) ? vect[index - 1] : 0;
while (ctr < r) {
if (index == (n - 1)) {
ctr++;
if (ctr >= l && ctr <= r) cout << 1 << " ";
} else {
for (i = index + 1; i < n; i++) {
ctr++;
num = index + 1;
if (ctr >= l && ctr <= r) cout << num << " ";
ctr++;
num = n;
if (ctr >= l && ctr <= r) cout << num << " ";
}
}
index++;
}
cout << endl;
return;
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
solve();
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python2
|
T = input()
for _ in xrange(T):
n, l, r = map(int, raw_input().split())
now = 0
sn = 2
result = []
need = r-l+1
while len(result) < need:
if now+1 >= l:
result.append("1")
result.append(str(sn))
elif now + 2 >= l:
result.append(str(sn))
now += 2
if (sn-2) * 2 + now+1 < l:
now += (sn-2) * 2
sn += 1
continue
for i in xrange(2, sn):
if now+1 >= l:
result.append(str(i))
result.append(str(sn))
elif now + 2 >= l:
result.append(str(sn))
now += 2
sn += 1
#print now, sn, l, r, result
print " ".join(result[:need])
#10 2 5
#1 2 1 3 2 3 1 4 2 4 3 4 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 5
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.time.Period;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int t=sc.nextInt();
while(t-->0) {
int n=sc.nextInt();
long l=sc.nextLong();
long r=sc.nextLong();
int number =2;
int i=1;
while(l-i*2>0) {
number++;
l-=i*2;
r-=i*2;
i++;
}
int number2=(int) (l%2==1?(l+1)/2:(l/2+1));
for(;l<=r;l++) {
if(l%2==0) {
pw.print(number);
}else {
pw.print(number2);
number2++;
}
if(l!=r) {
pw.print(" ");
}
if(l-i*2>=0) {
l-=i*2;
r-=i*2;
i++;
number++;
number2=1;
}
}
pw.println();
}
pw.close();
}
static class Scanner {
StringTokenizer st;
BufferedReader br;
public Scanner(InputStream s) {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s));
}
public Scanner(FileReader r) {
br = new BufferedReader(r);
}
public String next() throws IOException {
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens())
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
return st.nextToken();
}
public int nextInt() throws IOException {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
public long nextLong() throws IOException {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
public String nextLine() throws IOException {
return br.readLine();
}
public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
String x = next();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("0");
double res = 0, f = 1;
boolean dec = false, neg = false;
int start = 0;
if (x.charAt(0) == '-') {
neg = true;
start++;
}
for (int i = start; i < x.length(); i++)
if (x.charAt(i) == '.') {
res = Long.parseLong(sb.toString());
sb = new StringBuilder("0");
dec = true;
} else {
sb.append(x.charAt(i));
if (dec)
f *= 10;
}
res += Long.parseLong(sb.toString()) / f;
return res * (neg ? -1 : 1);
}
public long[] nextLongArray(int n) throws IOException {
long[] a = new long[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
a[i] = nextLong();
return a;
}
public int[] nextIntArray(int n) throws IOException {
int[] a = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
a[i] = nextInt();
return a;
}
public Integer[] nextIntegerArray(int n) throws IOException {
Integer[] a = new Integer[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
a[i] = nextInt();
return a;
}
public boolean ready() throws IOException {
return br.ready();
}
}
static class pair implements Comparable<pair> {
double x;
double y;
public pair(int x, int y) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}
public String toString() {
return x + " " + y;
}
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (o instanceof pair) {
pair p = (pair)o;
return p.x == x && p.y == y;
}
return false;
}
public int hashCode() {
return new Double(x).hashCode() * 31 + new Double(y).hashCode();
}
public int compareTo(pair other) {
if (this.x == other.x) {
return (int) (this.y - other.y);
} else {
return (int) (this.x - other.x);
}
}
}
static class tuble implements Comparable<tuble> {
int x;
int y;
int z;
public tuble(int x, int y, int z) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.z = z;
}
public String toString() {
return x + " " + y + " " + z;
}
public int compareTo(tuble other) {
if (this.x == other.x) {
return this.y - other.y;
} else {
return this.x - other.x;
}
}
}
public static long GCD(long a, long b) {
if (b == 0)
return a;
if (a == 0)
return b;
return (a > b) ? GCD(a % b, b) : GCD(a, b % a);
}
public static long LCM(long a, long b) {
return a * b / GCD(a, b);
}
static long Pow(long a, int e, int mod) // O(log e)
{
a %= mod;
long res = 1;
while (e > 0) {
if ((e & 1) == 1)
res = (res * a) % mod;
a = (a * a) % mod;
e >>= 1;
}
return res;
}
static long nc(int n, int r) {
if (n < r)
return 0;
long v = fac[n];
v *= Pow(fac[r], mod - 2, mod);
v %= mod;
v *= Pow(fac[n - r], mod - 2, mod);
v %= mod;
return v;
}
public static boolean isprime(long a) {
if (a == 0 || a == 1) {
return false;
}
if (a == 2) {
return true;
}
for (int i = 2; i < Math.sqrt(a) + 1; i++) {
if (a % i == 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
public static boolean isPal(String s) {
boolean t = true;
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
if (s.charAt(i) != s.charAt(s.length() - 1 - i)) {
t = false;
break;
}
}
return t;
}
public static long RandomPick(long[] a) {
int n = a.length;
int r = rn.nextInt(n);
return a[r];
}
public static int RandomPick(int[] a) {
int n = a.length;
int r = rn.nextInt(n);
return a[r];
}
public static void PH(String s, boolean reverse) {
prelen = s.length();
HashsArray[HashsArrayInd] = new int[prelen + 1];
prepow = new int[prelen];
if (HashsArrayInd == 0) {
int[] mods = { 1173017693, 1173038827, 1173069731, 1173086977, 1173089783, 1173092147, 1173107093,
1173114391, 1173132347, 1173144367, 1173150103, 1173152611, 1173163993, 1173174127, 1173204679,
1173237343, 1173252107, 1173253331, 1173255653, 1173260183, 1173262943, 1173265439, 1173279091,
1173285331, 1173286771, 1173288593, 1173298123, 1173302129, 1173308827, 1173310451, 1173312383,
1173313571, 1173324371, 1173361529, 1173385729, 1173387217, 1173387361, 1173420799, 1173421499,
1173423077, 1173428083, 1173442159, 1173445549, 1173451681, 1173453299, 1173454729, 1173458401,
1173459491, 1173464177, 1173468943, 1173470041, 1173477947, 1173500677, 1173507869, 1173522919,
1173537359, 1173605003, 1173610253, 1173632671, 1173653623, 1173665447, 1173675577, 1173675787,
1173684683, 1173691109, 1173696907, 1173705257, 1173705523, 1173725389, 1173727601, 1173741953,
1173747577, 1173751499, 1173759449, 1173760943, 1173761429, 1173762509, 1173769939, 1173771233,
1173778937, 1173784637, 1173793289, 1173799607, 1173802823, 1173808003, 1173810919, 1173818311,
1173819293, 1173828167, 1173846677, 1173848941, 1173853249, 1173858341, 1173891613, 1173894053,
1173908039, 1173909203, 1173961541, 1173968989, 1173999193};
mod = RandomPick(mods);
int[] primes = { 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101 };
prime = RandomPick(primes);
}
prepow[0] = 1;
if (!reverse) {
for (int i = 1; i < prelen; i++) {
prepow[i] = (int) ((1l * prepow[i - 1] * prime) % mod);
}
for (int i = 0; i < prelen; i++) {
if (s.charAt(i) >= 'a' && s.charAt(i) <= 'z')
HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i + 1] = (int) ((1l * HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i]
+ ((1l * s.charAt(i) - 'a' + 1) * prepow[i]) % mod) % mod);
else
HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i + 1] = (int) ((1l * HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i]
+ ((1l * s.charAt(i) - 'A' + 27) * prepow[i]) % mod) % mod);
}
} else {
for (int i = 1; i < prelen; i++) {
prepow[i] = (int) ((1l * prepow[i - 1] * prime) % mod);
}
for (int i = 0; i < prelen; i++) {
if (s.charAt(i) >= 'a' && s.charAt(i) <= 'z')
HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i + 1] = (int) ((1l * HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i]
+ ((1l * s.charAt(i) - 'a' + 1) * prepow[prelen - 1 - i]) % mod) % mod);
else
HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i + 1] = (int) ((1l * HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i]
+ ((1l * s.charAt(i) - 'A' + 27) * prepow[prelen - 1 - i]) % mod) % mod);
}
}
HashsArrayInd++;
}
public static int PHV(int l, int r, int n, boolean reverse) {
if (l > r) {
return 0;
}
int val = (int) ((1l * HashsArray[n - 1][r] + mod - HashsArray[n - 1][l - 1]) % mod);
if (!reverse) {
val = (int) ((1l * val * prepow[prelen - l]) % mod);
} else {
val = (int) ((1l * val * prepow[r - 1]) % mod);
}
return val;
}
static int[][] HashsArray;
static int HashsArrayInd = 0;
static int[] prepow;
static int prelen = 0;
static int prime = 31;
static long fac[];
static int mod = 998244353;
static Random rn = new Random();
static Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
static PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
long long n;
long long l, r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
long long k = 2;
long long sum = n * (n - 1) + 1;
int cnt = n;
long long p;
if (l > sum / 2) {
for (k; sum > l; k += 2) {
sum -= k;
cnt--;
}
p = sum;
} else {
k = n * 2 - 2;
sum = 0;
cnt = 0;
for (k; sum <= l; k -= 2) {
sum += k;
cnt++;
}
k += 2;
sum -= k;
p = sum + 1;
}
while (p <= r) {
for (int i = cnt + 1; i <= n; ++i) {
if (l <= p && p <= r) cout << cnt << " ";
p++;
if (l <= p && p <= r) cout << i << " ";
p++;
if (p > r) break;
}
if (cnt == n && p == r) {
cout << 1;
p++;
}
cnt++;
}
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
for _ in range(int(input())):
n,l,r = map(int,input().split())
first = 0
if l==1:
L = 1
else:
tmp = 1
L = 1
for i in range(1,n):
if tmp + 2*i < l:
tmp += 2*i
L += 1
else:
break
L += 1
first = tmp
if r==1:
R = 1
else:
tmp = 1
R = 1
for i in range(1,n):
if tmp + 2*i < r:
tmp += 2*i
R += 1
else:
break
R += 1
res = []
for i in range(L,R+1):
if i==1:
res += [1]
else:
for j in range(2,i):
res += [i,j]
res += [i,1]
#print(first,L,R)
#print(res)
print(*res[l-first-1:r-first])
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python3
|
from collections import defaultdict
def arrinp():
return [*map(int, input().split(' '))]
def mulinp():
return map(int, input().split(' '))
def intinp():
return int(input())
def solution():
n, l, r = mulinp()
lo, hi = 1, n
while lo <= hi:
k = (lo + hi) // 2
s = k * (2*n-1-k)
if s < l:
lo = k + 1
else:
hi = k - 1
k = lo
s = k * (2*n-1-k)
b = k
row = []
for i in range(b+1, n+1):
row.append(b)
row.append(i)
ans = row[l-s-1:]
d = r-l+1
if len(ans) >= d:
return ans[:d]
while len(ans) < d:
b += 1
row = []
for i in range(b + 1, n + 1):
row.append(b)
row.append(i)
if not row:
break
ans += row
ans.append(1)
print(*ans[:d])
testcases = 1
testcases = int(input())
for _ in range(testcases):
solution()
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class D {
//Solution by Sathvik Kuthuru
public static void main(String[] args) {
FastReader scan = new FastReader();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
Task solver = new Task();
int t = scan.nextInt();
for(int tt = 1; tt <= t; tt++) solver.solve(tt, scan, out);
out.close();
}
static class Task {
public void solve(int testNumber, FastReader scan, PrintWriter out) {
long n = scan.nextInt();
if(n == 2) {
int[] a = {1, 2, 1};
int l = scan.nextInt(), r = scan.nextInt();
for(int i = l - 1; i < r; i++) out.print(a[i] + " ");
out.println();
return;
}
long l = scan.nextLong(), r = scan.nextLong();
long soFar = 0;
long start = -1;
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
long curr = (n - i) * 2;
if(i > 1) curr--;
soFar += curr;
if(soFar >= l) {
start = i;
break;
}
}
if(start == -1) {
long here = 3 + l - soFar;
if(here >= n) here = 1;
int steps = 0;
long need = r - l + 1;
while(steps < need) {
steps++;
out.print(here);
out.print(" ");
here++;
if(here > n) here = 1;
}
}
else {
soFar -= start == 1 ? (n - start) * 2 : (n - start) * 2 - 1;
int step = 0;
while(soFar < l) {
step++;
soFar++;
}
int currStep = step;
step = 0;
long need = r - l + 1;
while(step < need) {
step++;
if(currStep % 2 == 1) out.print(start == 1 ? 1 : 2 + currStep / 2);
else out.print(start == 1 ? 1 + currStep / 2 : n - start + 2);
out.print(" ");
currStep++;
long now = start == 1 ? (n - start) * 2 : (n - start) * 2 - 1;
if(currStep > now) {
start++;
currStep = 1;
if(start >= n) break;
}
}
int here = 3;
while(step < need) {
step++;
out.print(here);
out.print(" ");
here++;
if(here > n) here = 1;
}
}
out.println();
}
}
static void shuffle(int[] a) {
Random get = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
int temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[r];
a[r] = temp;
}
}
static void shuffle(long[] a) {
Random get = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
long temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[r];
a[r] = temp;
}
}
static class FastReader {
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
public FastReader() {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
public FastReader(String s) throws FileNotFoundException {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(s)));
}
String next() {
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
try {
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
long nextLong() {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
double nextDouble() {
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
String nextLine() {
String str = "";
try {
str = br.readLine();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return str;
}
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
python2
|
from sys import stdout
from bisect import bisect_left as bl
# large output
out = []
def solve(l, r, n):
if l == n * (n - 1) + 1:
out.append('1')
return
occs = [i for i in xrange(n, 0, -1)]
pref = [occs[i] for i in xrange(n)]
for i in xrange(1, n): pref[i] = pref[i - 1] + occs[i]
# pair number
k = (l + 1) // 2
# find the kth pair
idx = bl(pref, k)
# first element of each pair
a = n + 1 - occs[idx]
relpos = k
if idx > 0: relpos -= pref[idx - 1]
# second element of this pair
b = a + relpos
# time to print the answer
ans = []
cnt = r - l + 1
x, y = a, b
if l % 2 == 0:
ans.append(str(b))
cnt -= 1
x, y = a, b + 1
if y > n:
x += 1
y = x + 1
if x == n: x = 1
while cnt > 0:
if cnt >= 2:
ans.append(str(x))
ans.append(str(y))
cnt -= 2
elif cnt == 1:
ans.append(str(x))
cnt -= 1
y += 1
if y > n:
x += 1
y = x + 1
if x == n: x = 1
out.append(' '.join(ans))
def main():
for _ in xrange(input()):
n, l, r = map(int, raw_input().strip().split())
solve(l, r, n)
stdout.write('\n'.join(out))
if __name__ == "__main__": main()
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
cpp
|
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int T;
int i = 4;
scanf("%d", &T);
int n;
long long int l, r;
while (T--) {
scanf("%d %lld %lld", &n, &l, &r);
for (long long int i = l; i <= r; i++) {
long long int gn = (long long int)ceil(sqrt(i - 0.75) + 0.5);
long long int d = i - (gn * gn - 3 * gn + 3);
if (d % 2)
printf("%lld ", gn);
else if (d / 2 == gn - 1)
printf("1 ");
else
printf("%lld ", (d / 2 + 1) % gn);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
|
1334_D. Minimum Euler Cycle
|
You are given a complete directed graph K_n with n vertices: each pair of vertices u ≠ v in K_n have both directed edges (u, v) and (v, u); there are no self-loops.
You should find such a cycle in K_n that visits every directed edge exactly once (allowing for revisiting vertices).
We can write such cycle as a list of n(n - 1) + 1 vertices v_1, v_2, v_3, ..., v_{n(n - 1) - 1}, v_{n(n - 1)}, v_{n(n - 1) + 1} = v_1 — a visiting order, where each (v_i, v_{i + 1}) occurs exactly once.
Find the lexicographically smallest such cycle. It's not hard to prove that the cycle always exists.
Since the answer can be too large print its [l, r] segment, in other words, v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r.
Input
The first line contains the single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. The first and only line of each test case contains three integers n, l and r (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n(n - 1) + 1, r - l + 1 ≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in K_n, and segment of the cycle to print.
It's guaranteed that the total sum of n doesn't exceed 10^5 and the total sum of r - l + 1 doesn't exceed 10^5.
Output
For each test case print the segment v_l, v_{l + 1}, ..., v_r of the lexicographically smallest cycle that visits every edge exactly once.
Example
Input
3
2 1 3
3 3 6
99995 9998900031 9998900031
Output
1 2 1
1 3 2 3
1
Note
In the second test case, the lexicographically minimum cycle looks like: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1.
In the third test case, it's quite obvious that the cycle should start and end in vertex 1.
|
{
"input": [
"3\n2 1 3\n3 3 6\n99995 9998900031 9998900031\n"
],
"output": [
"1 2 1 \n1 3 2 3 \n1 \n"
]
}
|
{
"input": [
"1\n2 2 3\n",
"1\n4 13 13\n",
"1\n3 1 1\n",
"10\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n2 1 3\n",
"1\n3 7 7\n",
"1\n25 30 295\n",
"1\n4 12 13\n",
"5\n3 7 7\n4 13 13\n5 21 21\n6 31 31\n7 42 43\n",
"1\n5 4 4\n"
],
"output": [
"2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 \n",
"1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n1 2 1 \n",
"1 \n",
"16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 3 18 3 19 3 20 3 21 3 22 3 23 3 24 3 25 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 4 10 4 11 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 4 20 4 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 4 25 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 5 24 5 25 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 11 7 12 7 13 7 14 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 18 7 19 7 20 7 21 7 22 7 23 7 24 7 25 8 \n",
"4 1 \n",
"1 \n1 \n1 \n1 \n7 1 \n",
"3 \n"
]
}
|
IN-CORRECT
|
java
|
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Solution {
static Long arr[];
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
FastReader in = new FastReader(System.in);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int i, j;
int t=in.nextInt();
while(t-->0){
long n=in.nextInt();
long l=in.nextLong();
long r=in.nextLong();
long x=1;
long incr=2*n-3;
int f=0;
for(i=1;i<n;i++){
x=x+incr;
if(l<x) {
f=1;
break;
}
incr-=2;
}
if(f==0){
long z=l-x;
long start=n-z;
for(long m=l;m<=r;m++)
sb.append(start--).append(" ");
sb.append("\n");
continue;
}
x=x-incr;
if(l==x) {
sb.append(i).append(" ");
l++;
}
long z=l-x;
if(r<x+incr){
if(z%2==0) {
sb.append(i).append(" ");
l++;
z++;
}
long start=n-((z-1)/2);
for(long m=l;m<=r;m+=2){
sb.append(start).append(" ").append(i).append(" ");
start--;
}
if((r-l)%2==0)
sb.append(start).append(" ");
sb.append("\n");
continue;
}
if(z%2==0) {
sb.append(i).append(" ");
l++;
z++;
}
long start=n-((z-1)/2);
for(long m=l;m<=r;m+=2){
if(start==(i+1)){
break;
}
sb.append(start).append(" ").append(i).append(" ");
l+=2;
start--;
}
long p=l-incr,count=0,val=n,dif=0;
int f1=0;
if(r>(n*(n-1)+1-n)){
f1=1;
dif=r-(n*(n-1)+1-n);
r=(n*(n-1)+1-n);
}
for(long m=l;m<=r;m++){
if(m==p+incr){
i++;
p=p+incr;
incr-=2;
sb.append(i).append(" ");
val=n;
continue;
}
if((m-p)%2==0)
sb.append(i).append(" ");
else {
sb.append(val).append(" ");
val--;
}
}
//System.out.println(f1+" "+dif);
if(f1==1){
long st=n;
for(long m=0;m<=(dif-1);m++)
sb.append(st--).append(" ");
}
sb.append("\n");
}
System.out.print(sb);
}
}
class FastReader {
byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
int index, total;
InputStream in;
FastReader(InputStream is) {
in = is;
}
int scan() throws IOException {
if (index >= total) {
index = 0;
total = in.read(buf);
if (total <= 0) {
return -1;
}
}
return buf[index++];
}
String next() throws IOException {
int c;
for (c = scan(); c <= 32; c = scan()) ;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (; c > 32; c = scan()) {
sb.append((char) c);
}
return sb.toString();
}
int nextInt() throws IOException {
int c, val = 0;
for (c = scan(); c <= 32; c = scan()) ;
boolean neg = c == '-';
if (c == '-' || c == '+') {
c = scan();
}
for (; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = scan()) {
val = (val << 3) + (val << 1) + (c & 15);
}
return neg ? -val : val;
}
long nextLong() throws IOException {
int c;
long val = 0;
for (c = scan(); c <= 32; c = scan()) ;
boolean neg = c == '-';
if (c == '-' || c == '+') {
c = scan();
}
for (; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = scan()) {
val = (val << 3) + (val << 1) + (c & 15);
}
return neg ? -val : val;
}
}
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.