id stringlengths 2 7 | title stringlengths 1 182 | text stringlengths 200 369k | url stringlengths 31 212 | timestamp stringdate 2025-04-05 18:25:13 2025-04-05 23:52:07 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
15975 | John Alden | | birth_place = England
| death_date =
| death_place = Plymouth Colony
| spouse = Priscilla Mullins
| relations | children 10
| residence | alma_mater
| occupation = Politician, Fur Trader, Cooper
| profession | cabinet
| committees | portfolio
| signature = Signature of John Alden (c. 1598 – 1687).png
| footnotes ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Alden | 2025-04-05T18:32:06.955821 |
15976 | Japanese cuisine | }}, new year special dishes]]
Japanese cuisine encompasses the regional and traditional foods of Japan, which have developed through centuries of political, economic, and social changes. The traditional cuisine of Japan (Japanese: ) is based on rice with miso soup and other dishes with an emphasis on seasonal ingredien... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_cuisine | 2025-04-05T18:32:07.038501 |
15978 | James Monroe | USS President Monroe}}
| alt = Painting of Monroe
| order = 5th
| office = President of the United States
| vicepresident = Daniel D. Tompkins
| term_start = March 4, 1817
| term_end = March 4, 1825
| predecessor = James Madison
| successor = John Quincy Adams
| order1 = 7th
| office1 = United States Secretary of Stat... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Monroe | 2025-04-05T18:32:07.085914 |
15980 | James K. Polk | | order = 11th
| office = President of the United States
| vicepresident = George M. Dallas
| term_start = March 4, 1845
| term_end = March 4, 1849
| predecessor = John Tyler
| successor = Zachary Taylor
| order2 = 9th
| office2 = Governor of Tennessee
| term_start2 = October 14, 1839
| term_end2 = October 15, 1841
| p... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_K._Polk | 2025-04-05T18:32:07.149817 |
15982 | January 4 | Events
Pre-1600
*46 BC – Julius Caesar fights Titus Labienus in the Battle of Ruspina.
* 871 – Battle of Reading: Æthelred of Wessex and his brother Alfred are defeated by a Danish invasion army.
1601–1900
*1642 – English Civil War: King Charles I, accompanied by 400 soldiers, attempts to arrest five... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_4 | 2025-04-05T18:32:07.324977 |
15986 | January 6 | Events
Pre-1600
*1066 – Following the death of Edward the Confessor on the previous day, the Witan meets to confirm Harold Godwinson as the new King of England; Harold is crowned the same day, sparking a succession crisis that will eventually lead to the Norman conquest of England.
*1205 – Philip of Swabia ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_6 | 2025-04-05T18:32:07.445817 |
15987 | January 7 | Events
Pre-1600
*49 BC – The Senate of Rome says that Caesar will be declared a public enemy unless he disbands his army, prompting the tribunes who support him to flee to where Caesar is waiting in Ravenna.
*1325 – Afonso IV becomes King of Portugal.
*1558 – French troops, led by Francis, Duke of Gu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_7 | 2025-04-05T18:32:07.703301 |
15988 | January 8 | Events
Pre-1600
* 307 – Sima Chi becomes emperor of the Jin dynasty in succession to his brother, Sima Zhong, despite a challenge from his other brother, Sima Ying.
* 871 – Æthelred I and Alfred the Great lead a West Saxon army to repel an invasion by Danelaw Vikings.
*1297 – François Grimaldi, disgui... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_8 | 2025-04-05T18:32:07.848767 |
15990 | January 23 | Events
Pre-1600
* 393 – Roman emperor Theodosius I proclaims his eight-year-old son Honorius co-emperor.
* 971 – Using crossbows, Song dynasty troops soundly defeat a war elephant corps of the Southern Han at Shao.
*1229 – The episcopal seat is moved from Nousiainen to Koroinen (located near the curr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_23 | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.244800 |
15992 | Jimmy Carter | James Carter}}
| birth_place = Plains, Georgia, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place = Plains, Georgia, U.S.
| resting_place = Jimmy Carter House, Plains
| party = Democratic
| spouse
| children = 4, including Jack and Amy
| parents =
| relatives = Carter family
| education = United States Naval Academy (BS)
| occupat... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.456083 |
15993 | John Napier | | birth_place = Edinburgh, Scotland
| death_date
| death_place = Edinburgh, Scotland
| nationality = Scottish
| field = Mathematician
| alma_mater = University of St Andrews
| known_for = Logarithms<br>Napier's bones<br>Decimal notation<br>Spherical trigonometry
}}
John Napier of Merchiston ( ; Latinized as Ioannes N... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Napier | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.502286 |
15995 | Johann Heinrich Alsted | |influenced=
|main_interests=Pedagogy, encyclopaedia writing
|notable_works=Encyclopaedia Cursus Philosophici
|birth_dateMarch 1588|birth_placeMittenaar, Holy Roman Empire|death_date9 November 1638|death_placeGyulafehérvár, Principality of Transylvania|notable_students=János Apáczai Csere}}
Johann Heinrich Alsted (Mar... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Heinrich_Alsted | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.533220 |
15996 | July 22 | 22 July (film)}}
Events
Pre-1600
* 838 – Battle of Anzen: The Byzantine emperor Theophilos suffers a heavy defeat by the Abbasids.
*1099 – First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Jerusalem.
*1209 – Massacre at Béziers: The first major m... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_22 | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.610692 |
15997 | Jean Joseph Marie Amiot | | birth_place = Toulon, Kingdom of France
| death_date
| death_place = Beijing, Qing Empire
| occupation = Jesuit missionary
}}
Jean Joseph Marie Amiot (; February 8, 1718October 8, 1793) was a French Jesuit priest who worked in Qing China, during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor.
Born in Toulon, Amiot entered the ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Joseph_Marie_Amiot | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.644918 |
15998 | Jean-Jacques Ampère | right|thumb|Jean-Jacques Ampère
Jean-Jacques Ampère (12 August 1800 – 27 March 1864) was a French philologist and man of letters.
The Ampère Museum, close to Lyon, France, includes some documents presenting the life and works of Jean-Jacques Ampère.
References
External links
Category:1800 births
Category:1864 deat... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Ampère | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.671019 |
15999 | Jacob Anatoli | Jacob ben Abba Mari ben Simson
Early life and invitation to Naples
Born in southern France, perhaps in Marseille, Anatoli had an interest in literary activity that was stimulated early by his learned associates and relations at Narbonne and Béziers. He so distinguished himself that the emperor Frederick II, the most ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Anatoli | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.702495 |
16001 | Gyula Andrássy | | birth_place = Oláhpatak, Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian Empire (today Vlachovo, Slovakia)
| death_date
| death_place = Volosca, Austria-Hungary (today Volosko, Croatia)
| spouse = Katinka Kendeffy
| children = Tivadar <br>Ilona <br>Manó <br>Gyula
| party = Deák Party
| profession | signature Signature of Andrássy Gyul... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyula_Andrássy | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.736532 |
16003 | Joseph Weizenbaum | | birth_place = Berlin, Germany
| death_date
| death_place = Ludwigsfelde-Gröben, Germany
| citizenship = German, American
| nationality = German
| alma_mater = Wayne State University
| workplaces = MIT<br>Harvard University
| spouse | children
| known_for = ELIZA<br>Computer ethics
| fields | doctoral_advisor
}}
J... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Weizenbaum | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.765342 |
16005 | Jerome | | death_date 30 September 420 (aged approximately 73–78)
| image =MatthiasStom-SaintJerome-Nantes.jpg
| caption =Saint Jerome by Matthias Stom, 1635
| birth_place Stridon (possibly Strido Dalmatiae, on the border of Dalmatia and Pannonia)
| death_place =Bethlehem, Palaestina Prima
| module =
| feast_day =30 September ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerome | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.836636 |
16009 | JPEG | , , <br />, ,
| mime = image/jpeg
| typecode =
| uniform type = public.jpeg
| released =
| owner Joint Photographic Experts Group, IBM, Mitsubishi Electric, AT&T, Canon Inc. is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital images, particularly for those images produced by digital photography. The degree of... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.953469 |
16010 | Joseph Severn | Joseph Severn (7 December 1793 – 3 August 1879) was an English portrait and subject painter and a personal friend of the English poet John Keats. He exhibited portraits, Italian genre, literary and biblical subjects, and a selection of his paintings can today be found in some of the most important museums in Lond... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Severn | 2025-04-05T18:32:08.983635 |
16011 | January 19 | Events
Pre-1600
* 379 – Emperor Gratian elevates Flavius Theodosius at Sirmium to Augustus, and gives him authority over all the eastern provinces of the Roman Empire.
* 649 – Conquest of Kucha: The forces of Kucha surrender after a forty-day siege led by Tang dynasty general Ashina She'er, establishing Tan... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_19 | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.058582 |
16014 | Jetsprint | Jetsprint or sprint boat racing is a form of motorboat racing in which jetboats, with a crew of two, race individually against the clock through a twisting series of channels in less than a metre of water.
Tracks are typically designed for spectators, and racing is fast and loud, with boat motors usually powered by V8... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jetsprint | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.108717 |
16016 | Jainism | Jainism ( ), also known as Jain Dharma, is an Indian religion. Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of dharma), with the first in the current time cycle being Rishabhadeva, who, tradition holds, lived millions of years ago, the twenty-third... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jainism | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.268773 |
16017 | Joanna Russ | | birth_place = New York City, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place = Tucson, Arizona, U.S.
| occupation = Academic, feminist, fiction writer
| education = Cornell University (BA)<br>Yale University (MFA)
| genre = Feminist science fiction, fantasy
| subject = Feminist literary criticism
| notableworks = "When It Changed... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joanna_Russ | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.309317 |
16018 | July 14 | Events
Pre-1600
* 982 – King Otto II and his Frankish army are defeated by the Muslim army of al-Qasim at Cape Colonna, Southern Italy.
*1223 – Louis VIII becomes King of France upon the death of his father, Philip II.
*1420 – Battle of Vítkov Hill, decisive victory of Czech Hussite forces commanded ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_14 | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.400232 |
16020 | Jackson, Michigan | |area_magnitude |area_footnotes
|area_total_km2 = 28.38
|area_total_sq_mi = 10.96
|area_land_km2 = 28.07
|area_land_sq_mi = 10.84
|area_water_km2 = 0.30
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.12
|coordinates
|population_as_of = 2020
|population_est |pop_est_as_of
|population_footnotes |population_total 31309
|population_density_km2 ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackson,_Michigan | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.464844 |
16021 | John Irving | | birth_place = Exeter, New Hampshire, U.S.
| occupation =
| alma_mater =
| notableworks
| awards =
| website =
}}
John Winslow Irving (born John Wallace Blunt Jr.; March 2, 1942) is an American-Canadian novelist, short story writer, and screenwriter.
Irving achieved critical and popular acclaim after the intern... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Irving | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.510751 |
16022 | January 16 | Events
Pre-1600
1458 BC – Hatshepsut dies at the age of 50 and is buried in the Valley of the Kings.
27 BC – Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus is granted the title Augustus by the Roman Senate, marking the beginning of the Roman Empire.
378 – General Siyaj K'ak' conquers Tikal, enlarging the domain of King Spearthrower O... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_16 | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.674474 |
16023 | Juno | Juno commonly refers to:
Juno (mythology), the Roman goddess of marriage and queen of the gods
Juno (film), the 2007 film
Juno may also refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
Fictional characters
Juno, a character in the book Juno of Taris by Fleur Beale
Juno, a character in the film Jenny, Juno
Juno, a character in... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juno | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.701419 |
16024 | Justus von Liebig | | birth_date
| birth_place = Darmstadt, Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt
| death_date
| death_place = Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire
| field = Chemistry
| work_institutions =
| education =
| doctoral_advisor = Karl Wilhelm Gottlob Kastner
| doctoral_students ||Carl Schmidt|Nikolay Zinin|Victor Regnault|Ca... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justus_von_Liebig | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.778866 |
16025 | January 20 | Events
Pre-1600
* 250 – Pope Fabian is martyred during the Decian persecution.
*1156 – Finnish peasant Lalli kills English clergyman Henry, the Bishop of Turku, on the ice of Lake Köyliö.
*1265 – The first English parliament to include not only Lords but also representatives of the major towns holds i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_20 | 2025-04-05T18:32:09.850646 |
16027 | J. K. Rowling | | image = J. K. Rowling 2010.jpg
| caption = Rowling at the White House in 2010
| birth_name = Joanne Rowling
| birth_date
| birth_place = Yate, Gloucestershire, England
| pseudonym =
| occupation =
| education }}
| period = Contemporary
| years_active = 1997–present
| genres =
| subject | movement
| spouse |}}
| ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._K._Rowling | 2025-04-05T18:32:10.068672 |
16028 | Jan Hus | 1587
|name = Jan Hus
|other_names = John Hus, John Huss
|birth_date =
|birth_place = Husinec, Kingdom of Bohemia, Holy Roman Empire<br/>(now Czech Republic)
|death_date
|death_place = Konstanz, Bishopric of Constance, Holy Roman Empire<br/>(now Germany)
|death_cause=Execution by burning
|alma_mater = University of Pr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Hus | 2025-04-05T18:32:10.119229 |
16030 | Juruá River | | width_min | width_avg
| width_max | depth_min
| depth_avg | depth_max
| discharge1_location=Confluence of Solimões, Amazonas State (near mouth)
| discharge1_min | discharge1_avg (Period: 1979–2015)
(Period: 1973–1990)
(Period: 1971–2000)
| discharge1_max | source1
| source1_location =Ucayali Region, Peru
| sour... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juruá_River | 2025-04-05T18:32:10.164994 |
16031 | Javary River | (Period: 1973–1990)
| discharge1_max | source1
| source1_location = Sierra de Contamana, Ucayali, Peru
| source1_coordinates| source1_elevation
| mouth = Amazon River
| mouth_location = Amazonas, Brazil
| mouth_coordinates =
| mouth_elevation
| progression = Amazon → Atlantic Ocean
| river_system = Solimões
| basin... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javary_River | 2025-04-05T18:32:10.197226 |
16032 | Julio-Claudian dynasty | | native_name_lang = Latin
| coat of arms = Great_Cameo_of_France-removebg.png
| image_size = 260px
| caption = The Great Cameo of France depicting emperors Augustus, Tiberius, Claudius and Nero
| type = Ancient Roman dynasty
| country = Roman Empire
| estates = * Imperial Palaces of the Palatine Hill
* House of August... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julio-Claudian_dynasty | 2025-04-05T18:32:10.234429 |
16034 | Johnson solid | In geometry, a Johnson solid, sometimes also known as a Johnson–Zalgaller solid, is a convex polyhedron whose faces are regular polygons. They are sometimes defined to exclude the uniform polyhedrons. There are ninety-two solids with such a property: the first solids are the pyramids, cupolas, and a rotunda; some... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnson_solid | 2025-04-05T18:32:10.269737 |
16036 | John Peel | | birth_place = Heswall, England
| death_date
| death_place = Cusco, Peru
| occupation =
| spouse |}}
| children = 4, including Tom
}}
John Robert Parker Ravenscroft (30 August 1939 – 25 October 2004), better known as John Peel, was an English radio presenter and journalist. He was the longest-serving of the original... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Peel | 2025-04-05T18:32:10.321067 |
16037 | Josephus on Jesus | thumb|A page from a 1466 copy of Antiquities of the Jews
The first-century Jewish historian Flavius Josephus provides external information on some people and events found in the New Testament. The extant manuscripts of Josephus' book Antiquities of the Jews, written around AD 93–94, contain two references to Jesus of ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josephus_on_Jesus | 2025-04-05T18:32:10.668974 |
16040 | July 28 | Events
Pre-1600
*1364 – Troops of the Republic of Pisa and the Republic of Florence clash in the Battle of Cascina.
*1540 – Henry VIII of England marries his fifth wife, Catherine Howard.
*1571 – La Laguna encomienda, known today as the Laguna province in the Philippines, is founded by the Spaniards a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_28 | 2025-04-05T18:32:10.739067 |
16043 | Jerusalem | |}}
| settlement_type = Metropolis
| image_skyline =
| image_flag | flag_alt
| flag_link | image_shield
| shield_alt | shield_link
| shield_size | nickname (The Holy City)| (House of the Holiness)}}
| pushpin_map = Israel#Palestine#Middle East2#Asia
| pushpin_relief | pushpin_label_position bottom
| pushpin_map_alt... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerusalem | 2025-04-05T18:32:10.946323 |
16044 | J. Edgar Hoover | | deputy = Clyde Tolson
| term_start = June 30, 1935
| term_end = May 2, 1972
| predecessor = Position established
| successor = Clyde Tolson (acting)
| office1 = 5th Director of the Bureau of Investigation
| president1 =
| deputy1 = Clyde Tolson
| term_start1 = May 10, 1924
| term_end1 = June 30, 1935
| predecessor1 ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._Edgar_Hoover | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.018944 |
16045 | James Thurber | | birth_place = Columbus, Ohio, U.S.
| death_date
| death_place = New York City, U.S.
| resting_place = Green Lawn Cemetery, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.
| occupation =
| period = 1929–1961
| genre = Short stories, cartoons, essays
| subject = Humor, language
| notableworks =
| spouse =
*
}}
| children = 1
}}
James Grove... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Thurber | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.082739 |
16046 | James Cagney | | birth_name = James Francis Cagney
| birth_date =
| birth_place = New York City, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place = Stanford, New York, U.S.
| resting_place = Gate of Heaven Cemetery
| occupation =
| years_active = 1919–1961; 1981, 1984
| spouse =
| children = 2
| party = Democratic (1934–1948)<br>Republican (194... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cagney | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.145684 |
16053 | Jonathan Richman | | birth_place = Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
| instrument = Vocals, guitar, saxophone
| genre = Rock, folk, proto-punk, garage rock
| occupation = Singer, songwriter, musician
| years_active = 1970–present
| label =
| past_member_of = The Modern Lovers
| website =
}}
Jonathan Michael Richman (born May 16, 1951) unaff... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Richman | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.165617 |
16060 | Japanese | Japanese may refer to:
Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia
Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan
Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or culture
Japanese diaspora, Japanese emigrants and their descendants around the world
Japanese citize... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.171082 |
16061 | Johann Bayer | |death_place = Augsburg, Electorate of Bavaria, Holy Roman Empire
|residence |citizenship
|nationality = German
|ethnicity |field Jurisprudence, astronomy
|work_institutions |alma_mater University of Ingolstadt
|doctoral_advisor |doctoral_students
|known_for = Uranometria
|influences |influenced
|prizes |religion
}... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Bayer | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.175831 |
16069 | Jonathan Demme | | birth_place = Baldwin, New York, U.S.
| death_date
| death_place = New York City, U.S.
| education = University of Florida
| spouse =
*
}}
| children = 3
| occupation =
| relatives =
| works = Full list
}}
Robert Jonathan Demme ( ; such as Melvin and Howard (1980), Swing Shift (1984), Something Wild (1986), and... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Demme | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.235805 |
16073 | Juan Gris | | birth_place = Madrid, Spain
| death_date
| death_place = Boulogne-sur-Seine, Paris, France
| field = Painting, drawing
| training | movement Cubism
| works | patrons
| awards | spouse Lucie Belin
}}
José Victoriano González-Pérez (23 March 1887 – 11 May 1927), better known as Juan Gris (; ), was a Spanish painter b... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Gris | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.264015 |
16074 | James Whale | | birth_place = Dudley, Worcestershire, England
| death_date
| death_place = Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles, California U.S.
| resting_place = Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)
| occupation =
| education = The Blue Coat School, Dudley
| partner =
| years_active = 1919–1952
}}
James Whale (22 July 1889 – 29 May 1... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Whale | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.293793 |
16075 | January 9 | Events
Pre-1600
* 681 – Twelfth Council of Toledo: King Erwig of the Visigoths initiates a council in which he implements diverse measures against the Jews in Spain.
*1038 – An earthquake in Dingxiang, China kills an estimated 32,300.
*1127 – Jin–Song Wars: Invading Jurchen soldiers from the Jin dynas... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_9 | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.479275 |
16076 | January 10 | Events
Pre-1600
*49 BC – Julius Caesar crosses the Rubicon, signalling the start of civil war.
*9 – The Western Han dynasty ends when Wang Mang claims that the divine Mandate of Heaven called for the end of the dynasty and the beginning of his own, the Xin dynasty.
*69 – Lucius Calpurnius Piso Licinia... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_10 | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.657235 |
16077 | John Hagelin | |birth_place = Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
|known_for = Three-time candidate for U.S. President, leader of U.S. Transcendental Meditation movement, president of Maharishi University of Management
|education = A.B. (physics), Dartmouth College, 1975<br/>M.A. (physics), Harvard University, 1976<br/>Ph.D. (physics), Ha... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hagelin | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.692877 |
16078 | Javelin throw | Jan Železný (1996)
|ORmen= Arshad Nadeem (2024)}}
|CRmen= Jan Železný (2001)
|WRwomen= Barbora Špotáková (2008)}}
|ORwomen= Osleidys Menéndez (2004)}}
|CRwomen= Osleidys Menéndez (2005)}}
|WU20Rmen= Neeraj Chopra (2016)}}
|WU20Rwomen= Ziyi Yan (2025)}}
}}
The javelin throw is a track and field event where the javelin, ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javelin_throw | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.809733 |
16079 | James Madison University | | type = Public research university
| accreditation = SACS
| academic_affiliations =
| endowment $154.7 million (2021)
| budget $628 million (2020)
| president = Charlie King (interim)
| faculty 1,463 (2022)
| students 22,224 (2022)
| sporting_affiliations =
| sports_nickname = Dukes
| mascot = Duke Dog
| ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Madison_University | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.842757 |
16082 | Jericho | <br/>
| translit_lang1 = Arabic
| translit_lang1_type = DIN
| translit_lang1_info = Arīḥā
| translit_lang2 = Hebrew
| translit_lang2_type = DIN
| translit_lang2_info = Yərīḥō
| type = Palestinian city
| image_skyline = Jericho cityscape from wall ruins.jpg
| image_caption = View of Jericho from Tell es-Sultan
| image_b... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jericho | 2025-04-05T18:32:11.888491 |
16083 | Jesuits | |native_name_lang = la
| image = Ihs-logo.svg
| image_size = 175px
| caption = Christogram
| abbreviation = S.J. or SJ
| nickname = Jesuits
| formation
| founders =
| founding_location =
| type Order of clerics regular of pontifical right (for men) ), is a religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for m... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesuits | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.001235 |
16088 | July 15 | Events
Pre-1600
*484 BC – Dedication of the Temple of Castor and Pollux in ancient Rome
*70 – First Jewish–Roman War: Titus and his armies breach the walls of Jerusalem. (17th of Tammuz in the Hebrew calendar).
* 756 – An Lushan Rebellion: Emperor Xuanzong of Tang is ordered by his Imperial Guards to ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_15 | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.082752 |
16089 | July 17 | Events
Pre-1600
* 180 – Twelve inhabitants of Scillium (near Kasserine, modern-day Tunisia) in North Africa are executed for being Christians. This is the earliest record of Christianity in that part of the world.
*1048 – Damasus II is elected pope, and dies 23 days later.
*1203 – The Fourth Crusade a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_17 | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.129560 |
16090 | July 18 | Events
Pre-1600
*477 BC – Battle of the Cremera as part of the Roman–Etruscan Wars. Veii ambushes and defeats the Roman army.
*387 BC – Roman-Gaulish Wars: Battle of the Allia: A Roman army is defeated by raiding Gauls, leading to the subsequent sacking of Rome.
* 362 – Roman–Persian Wars: Emperor Jul... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_18 | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.173838 |
16091 | July 19 | Events
Pre-1600
*AD 64 – The Great Fire of Rome causes widespread devastation and rages on for six days, destroying half of the city.
* 484 – Leontius, Roman usurper, is crowned Eastern emperor at Tarsus (modern Turkey). He is recognized in Antioch and makes it his capital.
*711 – Umayyad conquest of ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_19 | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.244933 |
16092 | Jan Karon | |birth_place=Lenoir, North Carolina, U.S.
|occupation=Novelist
|notable_works=The Mitford Years
|spouse=Robert Freeland<br>Bill Orth<br>Arthur Karon
|children=1
|parents=Robert Wilson<br>Wanda Wilson
}}
Jan Karon (born March 14, 1937) is an American novelist who writes for both adults and young readers. She is the auth... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Karon | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.251450 |
16094 | Joseph Haydn | , ]]
Franz Joseph Haydn).}} ( ; ; 31 March; Jones (2009, 8), but some of his family members reported 1 April instead (Geiringer). The difficulty arises from the fact that in Haydn's day, official records recorded not the birth date but the date of baptism, which, in Haydn's case, was 1 April .}} 173231 May 1809) was a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Haydn | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.284074 |
16095 | Jimi Hendrix | Jimi Hendrix (film)|the song|Jimi Hendrix (song)}}
}}
| birth_place = Seattle, Washington, US<!-- see MOS:US -->
| death_date =
| death_place = London, England
| genre = <!--Please do not add to this list without first discussing your proposal on the talk page.-->
| occupations = <!--Please do not add to this list wi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimi_Hendrix | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.419003 |
16097 | Johann Elert Bode | |birth_date = 19 January 1747
|birth_place = Hamburg, Holy Roman Empire
|death_date
|death_place = Berlin, Province of Brandenburg, Kingdom of Prussia
|nationality = <!--Deprecated per MOS:INFONAT-->
|field = Astronomy
|known_for = Titius–Bode law
| doctoral_advisor = Johann Georg Büsch
| doctoral_students = Johann Pf... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Elert_Bode | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.430967 |
16099 | Janet Reno | | order = 78th
| office = United States Attorney General
| president = Bill Clinton
| term_start = March 12, 1993
| term_end = January 20, 2001
| predecessor = William Barr
| successor = John Ashcroft
| deputy =
| office2 = State Attorney for Miami-Dade County, Florida
| term_start2 = 1978
| term_end2 = 1993
| predece... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janet_Reno | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.469534 |
16103 | John Wayne | }}
| birth_name = Marion Robert Morrison
| birth_date
| birth_place = Winterset, Iowa, U.S.
| death_date
| death_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| resting_place = Pacific View Memorial Park
| resting_place_coordinates
| other_names =
| alma_mater = University of Southern California
| awards = Presidential Me... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Wayne | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.564450 |
16110 | Johnny Haynes | | death_date
| birth_place = Kentish Town, London, England
| death_place = Edinburgh, Scotland
| height = 1.76 m
| position = Inside forward
| years1 = 1952–1970
| clubs1 = Fulham
| caps1 = 594
| goals1 = 146
| years2 = 1951
| clubs2 = → Wimbledon (loan)
| caps2 = 6
| goals2 = 4
| years3 = 1961
| clubs3 = → Toronto Ci... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnny_Haynes | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.609898 |
16111 | John Sayles | | birth_place = Schenectady, New York, United States
| death_date | death_place
| education = Williams College
| occupation =
| years_active = 1971–present
}}
John Thomas Sayles (born September 28, 1950) is an American independent film director, screenwriter, editor, actor, and novelist. He is known for writing and d... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Sayles | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.660918 |
16112 | January 12 | Events
Pre-1600
* 475 – Byzantine Emperor Zeno is forced to flee his capital at Constantinople, and his general, Basiliscus gains control of the empire.
*1528 – Gustav I of Sweden is crowned King of Sweden, having already reigned since his election in June 1523.
*1554 – Bayinnaung, who would go on to ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_12 | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.735781 |
16113 | John Digweed | | birth_place = Hastings, England
| origin | instrument
| genre =
| occupation =
| years_active = 1989–present
| label =
| associated_acts =
| website =
}}
Thomas John Digweed (born 1 January 1967) is a British DJ and record producer. As well as achieving success as a solo act, he has collaborated with Sasha as ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Digweed | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.753309 |
16115 | James Spader | | birth_place = Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
| occupation = Actor
| years_active = 1978–present
| spouse
| partner = Leslie Stefanson (2002–present)
| children = 3
}}
James Todd Spader (born February 7, 1960; ) is an American actor. He is known for often portraying eccentric and morally ambiguous characters. He began ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Spader | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.774010 |
16117 | Joseph (disambiguation) | Joseph is a masculine given name.
Joseph may also refer to:
Religion
Joseph (Genesis), an important figure in the Bible's Book of Genesis
Joseph in Islam, an important figure in Islam mentioned in the Qur'an
Saint Joseph, a figure in the gospels who was married to Mary, Jesus' mother, and was Jesus' legal father
... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_(disambiguation) | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.777775 |
16118 | Jacob | | native_name_lang = he
| image = Jan Victors - Jacob Seeking the Forgiveness of Esau - 79.330 - Indianapolis Museum of Art (cropped).jpg
| caption = Detail from Jacob Seeking the Forgiveness of Esau (1652), by Jan Victors
| birth_date | death_date
| resting_place = Traditionally, the Cave of the Patriarchs, Hebron
| ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.813786 |
16119 | Jehoshaphat | | predecessor = Asa
| successor = Jehoram
| birth_date =
| death_date =
| house = House of David
| father = Asa
| mother = Azubah
| issue = Jehoram<br />Azariah<br />Jehiel<br />Zechariah<br />Azariahu<br />Michael<br />Shephatiah<br />
}}
Jehoshaphat (; alternatively spelled Jehosaphat, Josaphat, or Yehoshafat; ; ;... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jehoshaphat | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.824547 |
16120 | Jehu | ) as depicted on the Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser III
| succession = King of Israel (Northern Kingdom)
| reign = 28 years<br>c. 841–814 BCE
| coronation = Ramoth-Gilead, Israel
| birth_date = c. 882 BCE
| death_date = c. 814 BCE
| burial_place = Samaria, Kingdom of Israel
| predecessor = Jehoram
| successor = Jehoahaz
... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jehu | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.833366 |
16121 | Joshua | or Josue, functioned as Moses' assistant in the books of Exodus and Numbers, and later succeeded Moses as leader of the Israelite tribes in the Book of Joshua of the Hebrew Bible. His name was Hoshea ( Hōšēaʿ, lit. 'Save') the son of Nun, of the tribe of Ephraim, but Moses called him "Yehoshua" (translated as "Joshua" ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.890318 |
16122 | Jeremiah (disambiguation) | Jeremiah is one of the major prophets of the Hebrew Bible.
Jeremiah may also refer to:
Book of Jeremiah, in Judeo-Christian scripture
People
Jeremiah (given name)
Jeremiah (surname)
Jeremiah (I), a first-generation Amora sage of the Land of Israel
Jeremiah (II), a third-generation Amora sage of the Land of Isra... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremiah_(disambiguation) | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.892918 |
16123 | Jeroboam | | title | image Jean-Honoré Fragonard - Jeroboam Offering Sacrifice for the Idol - WGA08049 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Detail of Jeroboam Sacrificing to Idols by Fragonard, 1752
| succession = King of Israel (Northern Kingdom)
| reign = 931/22 – 910/901 BC (tentative)
| coronation | predecessor Position established
| su... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeroboam | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.904002 |
16125 | John the Baptist | |death_date
<!---------- Sainthood ---------->
|feast_day =
|venerated_in Christianity (all denominations which venerate saints), Islam, Baháʼí Faith, Druze faith, Mandaeism
|image = Accademia - St John the Baptist by Titian Cat314.jpg
|imagesize =250
|caption = Saint John the Baptist, a 1540 painting by Titian
|birt... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_the_Baptist | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.971946 |
16126 | Jehoram | Jehoram (meaning "Jehovah is exalted" in Biblical Hebrew) was the name of several individuals in the Tanakh. The female version of this name is Athaliah.
The son of Toi, King of Hamath who was sent by his father to congratulate David on the occasion of his victory over Hadadezer (2 Samuel 8:10)
Jehoram of Israel or Jo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jehoram | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.974361 |
16129 | John Brunner (author) | | birth_date
| birth_place = Wallingford, Oxfordshire, England
| death_date
| death_place = Glasgow, Scotland
| occupation = Novelist
| period = 1951–1995
| genre = Science fiction, fantasy
| subject | movement
| notableworks = Stand on Zanzibar (1968)<br />The Jagged Orbit (1969)<br />The Sheep Look Up (1972)<br />... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Brunner_(author) | 2025-04-05T18:32:12.992182 |
16130 | Jack B. Yeats | | birth_place = London, England
| death_date
| death_place = Dublin, Ireland
| resting_place | resting_place_coordinates
| education | alma_mater
| known_for = Painting
| notable_works | style
| movement | father John Butler Yeats
| relatives = W. B. Yeats (brother)<br>Lily Yeats (sister)<br>Elizabeth Yeats (sister... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_B._Yeats | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.021539 |
16132 | Joseph Yoakum | | birth_place = Ash Grove, Missouri, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place = Rock Island, Rock Island County, Illinois, U.S.
| field = Illustration, drawing
| training = Self-taught
| movement = Outsider art
| patrons = John Hopgood, Whitney Halstead, Ray Yoshida
}}
Joseph Elmer Yoakum (c. February 22, 1891 – December 25... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Yoakum | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.029072 |
16134 | Jefferson Davis | |office = President of the Confederate States
|vicepresident = Alexander H. Stephens
|term_start = February 22, 1862
|term_end = May 5, 1865<br />Provisional: February 18, 1861 – February 22, 1862
|predecessor = Office established
|successor = Office abolished
|jr/sr1 = United States Senator
|state1 = Mississippi
|term... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jefferson_Davis | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.108172 |
16135 | Jonathan Meades | | birth_place = Salisbury, Wiltshire, England
| death_date <!-- (death date then birth date) -->
| death_place | death_cause
| resting_place | resting_place_coordinates <!-- -->
| monuments | nationality
| other_names | education
| alma_mater = Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
| occupation =
| employer | organ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Meades | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.162766 |
16139 | Joe Pass | | birth_place = New Brunswick, New Jersey, U.S.
| origin = Johnstown, Pennsylvania, U.S.
| death_date
| death_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| genre = Jazz
| occupation = Guitarist, composer
| instrument = Guitar
| years_active = 1943–1994
| label = Pacific Jazz, Concord, Pablo
| associated_acts = Oscar Peterso... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Pass | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.175399 |
16141 | Jazz guitar | is a classic example. It has been in production continuously since 1949 until 2019.]]
Jazz guitar may refer to either a type of electric guitar or a guitar playing style in jazz, using electric amplification to increase the volume of acoustic guitars.
In the early 1930s, jazz musicians sought to amplify their sound t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz_guitar | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.185282 |
16142 | James Watt | | image = Watt James von Breda.jpg
| caption = Portrait by Carl Frederik von Breda, 1792
| birth_date
| birth_place = Greenock, Renfrewshire, Scotland
| death_date
| death_place = Handsworth, Birmingham, England
| fields = Mechanical engineering
| workplaces = University of Glasgow<br />Boulton and Watt
| known_for ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watt | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.207715 |
16143 | John Locke | | birth_place = Wrington, Somerset, England
| death_date
| death_place = High Laver, Essex, England
| education = Christ Church, Oxford (BA, 1656; MA, 1658; MB, 1675)
| institutions University of Oxford
* Conceptualism
* Indirect realism
* Correspondence theory of truth
* Ideational theory of meaning
* Corpusculariani... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Locke | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.249147 |
16147 | Jewish holidays | ("Shabbat") and on Jewish holidays.]]
Jewish holidays, also known as Jewish festivals or Yamim Tovim (, or singular }} , in transliterated Hebrew []), are holidays observed by Jews throughout the Hebrew calendar. They include religious, cultural and national elements, derived from four sources: mitzvot'' ("biblical co... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_holidays | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.319361 |
16148 | John Engler | |birth_place = Mount Pleasant, Michigan, U.S.
|death_date |death_place
|party = Republican
|spouse =
|
}}
|children = 3
|education =
}}
John Mathias Engler (born October 12, 1948) is an American politician, lawyer, businessman, and lobbyist who served as the 46th governor of Michigan from 1991 to 2003. Considered ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Engler | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.333538 |
16153 | Jacques Lacan | |birth_place = Paris, France
|death_date
|death_place = Paris, France
|education Collège Stanislas de Paris<br>(1907–1918)<br>University of Paris<br>(SpDip, 1931; MD, 1932)
|institutions = University of Paris VIII
|school_tradition = Psychoanalysis<br>Structuralism<br>Post-structuralism
|main_interests = Psychoanalysi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Lacan | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.384186 |
16154 | Jupiter Ace | | Discontinued =
| Processor = Z80
| Memory = 3 KB
| OS = ACE Forth
| price £89.95 )}}
| units sold = around 5,000 units
| sound = Beeper
| CPUspeed = 3.25 MHz
| display = 32 x 24 monochrome characters, 127 redefinable 8 x 8 pixel characters, semigraphics
| memory card = Cassette-tape interface (1500 baud)
}}
The Ju... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter_Ace | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.402372 |
16156 | Jacksonville Jaguars | | first_season = 1995
| city and headquartered at EverBank Stadium<br />Jacksonville, Florida
| uniform = Jacksonville Jaguars Uniforms 2024.png
| colors Teal, black, gold<br />
| nicknames =
* The Jags
* Sacksonville (2017)
| coach = Liam Coen
| owner Shahid Khan<!--Actual owner in the business sense; joke edits that... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacksonville_Jaguars | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.487681 |
16158 | Jutes | , possible homeland of the Jutes]]
The Jutes ( ) or ; ; ; }} were one of the Germanic tribes who settled in Great Britain after the departure of the Romans. According to Bede, they were one of the three most powerful Germanic nations, along with the Angles and the Saxons:
}}
There is no consensus amongst historians o... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jutes | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.518502 |
16161 | Jewish prayer | (Kotel) in Jerusalem, 2010]]
of Israel's Channel 2]]
Jewish prayer (, ; plural ; , plural ; Yinglish: davening from Yiddish 'pray') is the prayer recitation that forms part of the observance of Rabbinic Judaism. These prayers, often with instructions and commentary, are found in the Siddur, the traditional Jewish pra... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_prayer | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.545791 |
16162 | Jewish eschatology | Jewish eschatology is the area of Jewish theology concerned with events that will happen in the end of days and related concepts. This includes the ingathering of the exiled diaspora, the coming of the Jewish Messiah, the afterlife, and the resurrection of the dead. In Judaism, the end times are usually called the "end... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_eschatology | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.575482 |
16163 | Judah | Judah or Yehuda is the name of a biblical patriarch, Judah (son of Jacob). It may also refer to:
Historical ethnic, political and geographic terms
Tribe of Judah, one of the twelve Tribes of Israel; their allotment corresponds to Judah or Judaea
Judah (region), the name of part of the Land of Israel
Kingdom of Juda... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah | 2025-04-05T18:32:13.577481 |
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