image unknown | text string |
|---|---|
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAcUlEQVR4nGP8z4AfMBGQH1VAnoKKivcMDJ2zkIVYkDmd71czdFScNcapIFRJ8OxqpQ5UO/6jgN2C5agC/9EUvGO4i6YAzRf3BO/h9+Zq4z3o/kQybdX/8nflSv9n4nSDi+CZ/7sZjM+gKGAcTZODRgEAMs+FLPFoRu8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" | x |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAuAAAABgCAAAAAB5mpgkAAAP90lEQVR4nO1d6ZWzuBK9PWcS0BcCHQIdAh0CHQIdghwCDsEOwYQAIZjzIjAZjBWC3g82rSCxmJ4e3V9epKK4VUil0sIbR0DA78VfRysQELAngoMH/GoEBw/41fj71RdktVMxEu+sR8B/Ay938PrTrdyT7KtHwH8DPzZEuR6tQMCvwNur04TsnQEgmeGvGk0zfInvL1Mp4Bfj5Q6O7ysA3C0xdlXXRfvJViLgd6EukEX7iX+9g9cfAJBdrAVYcW4A0PxVGgUciT8M0WM... | \rho _ { S } ^ { \prime } = \sum _ { i j } { \sqrt { p _ { i } } } \langle \psi _ { j } | U | \psi _ { i } \rangle \rho _ { S } { \sqrt { p _ { i } } } \langle \psi _ { i } | U ^ { \dag } | \psi _ { j } \rangle . |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAABACAAAAADAXy3SAAACqElEQVR4nO1Y25GcMBDsdTkBXQhyCHIIOITdELgQRAhsCCIECAFCECFACCKE8Qewx2tkiSvKvir3165GUjPTM3rdCNfi28Xz/yf4qgTF49GG9v1+Yv533B9ShfYmDjVn0MKZpGPHbcAR1AlncdChkxMRMRo06DmXnwiOjjdErAeSj2qEBzz6PonqH03QREYomqC9mqDBtSHqeyUuJYh1IJogVoK/6MFw2BotAUfQZi2ygyWZdWB4vt3eigHD++1RrCxRdU8pSs5kIIm... | - { \frac { 1 } { 2 } } \int _ { \Sigma _ { 3 } } X _ { 3 } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWAAAABACAAAAAAB0fISAAAH5UlEQVR4nO1bPZrjKhY9Pd/bAFvgLYFeAvXNCuQlyPkkUjLZBCicsAhmAWYJInm5WYJJJjdLYAL0A1jI1W3Z5fLUCfrrc7j3It2SQYDuD4+tYOlmoV4If9sskt5vFuqVsF2C+WaRXgrbJfgbi/hO8J3xneA7Y7sEK2s2i/VC+LHda9o3lvA9RNwZf0T///FpVwEAvP/U7u+F7yHizthwJdf+dI/y+kJIEmwNANcCgMt1FzVZs5AZKridPF0hwrrXKyJNsAKgAUDZJX1... | \begin{array} { r l } & { \frac { 1 } { k ^ { 4 } ( p - k ) ^ { 4 } ( k ^ { 2 } - m _ { \mathrm { H } } ^ { 2 } ) ( ( p - k ) ^ { 2 } - m _ { \mathrm { H } } ^ { 2 } ) } } \\ & { = \int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } \int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } \int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } \int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } \int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } \int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } d x d y d r d... |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAA/0lEQVR4nK2T0XXDIAxFHz1dgBXoCO4IrJCMkI7gjFCP4I6QjmBGCCPACPYIrx8OBtk6yU/1JaQrCUlgiOfy9sJ/AH4+jDHn4XMzGFFiOS+dDRFANbORux1JMnn4zQbhf9g9ehVwmFbFYtSAEe6RCYUk2XQRcFqVCHgcLzlvcR5dzVuBW4ETcKlALRHRrcoVsNokCzBAXKECYY2L2aPk0nYRr98ZrinxLv3h625jm0AAOQ9xsohwbUxtGICfyQTcmvlXwMH2JDkBSQX... | q |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAAAgCAAAAADIqyKIAAABW0lEQVR4nO2WwZGDMAxFf3a2AbfgFpwSnBKSEpwSnBJICVACKQFKsEvAJdgl/BwCmyDYXHZy2UE36T/rI2Fm2BGfja8P998MNoPNYM0gXU7XImpFFmRMQLmeotQ4j6A7Via/lgan+DaegA3ZC1FOcD5aeHV9Fm6HvQrvnv4FuMEoKX/P0xgrAKapxpGbRh+7SWwiFG5exahrrAHRAIttzgeqkEm2GEiSTrnwqppjptcdO3RcA6xn3b1fUYECoJAAAAlqNnKyCtAWgMU... | 0 \leqslant m \leqslant \ell |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAIAAAABACAAAAAD3vSCjAAADFElEQVR4nO2Z25WkIBBA7+zZBEiBFEiBFDoFJwQ6hO4Q7BA0BAmhDaENQUJgP1AEHzvbq+f0j/Xj4AB1qQdWzXx5Piu/Pqz/BDgBToAT4AQ4AT4P8Ht4do/wlMXqtGsbntrsV+na1kmlxqEP8tQiG+fSDOr1c/XX70ijw17C9N577xOF/Q2gWVulAYrdyr3vCyiqpioA9ZwBBD1mjRqA1wH6FSIY8SlA9nMAAaiVdXLbOe+JmSxcDTZNt30C0C+WlSAPAWhAx4EORk3... | M = 0 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAAAgCAAAAADIqyKIAAACNklEQVR4nK2W23nkIAyF/6QDbQm0wJZAC2wJbAm04BZICTMlkBI8JXhLYErQPnhwfIEk/iZ6wkLoWELn2OgZK3nwsbXh3FiXOQiA+KSqqnw7+eSdALjGXqbmKR5sjNEDJp8DiNFJByBWb7HIZQ63QDoDoKpaOgCWoSKRaqyAFH3ljIlruu83Hhtvq9gA9zfOAXTsHbHz4g7v1euA+88ALAVY4Fa9d4CfAbhWAEkiwwcsOFDVEp0LqXF3R3OtS55gagyEgFdFdZQZfcW... | \approx 1 / 3 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAABACAAAAADAXy3SAAACzElEQVR4nO1YW3XkMAy93bMETMEUQsEUQsELwYWQQvBACAUXQgrBheCBoP3Iy3pMpx/br41+2mgUXT2uZM+8EH5Wfv2w/wvgArgALoB/AfD6ssqb9eFt+/D1Kw9kSFq6hzoPAEbLzgNw8/40z5aNBVDh2XMB4Ay7CQDSo7c2sUr0hqh09w+t4mXz4fNmODMAPm+OA3wAwLuO4+7Yc4TZKJ1UROSKAABBFxIJQFd4j6K9aYAKVKZoqydpFxAL0PucdBQWQJJmM4aFeyI... | \langle M \rangle |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAKAAAABACAAAAAC44CNzAAADoUlEQVR4nO2Z0ZGjOBRFT29NAkpBHYJS0IZACkwIcgjuEHAIdAgQAoQgQsAhvP3AYAGSwctUTX9wf7osQO9IXF3J7g/hZ+ufvw2wpRPwqE7AozoBj+oEPKoT8KhOwKP68YC/Yo1f9fD3apZX2svwN8uPlb20AKhyVRNz3QbUBr6A7yXg/VKDzmBF/qYMQ4XbNFBt7jdQVi+7loR0Bm7Z6ByoPvXIWj6vktd6NJiwpcCs+055sOsyaBeNbQdkau801f9+3pZdBFe1g7Y... | M \leq N |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQAAAABACAAAAADQNvZiAAAE2UlEQVR4nO2a7ZWrLBSF99z1NsCU4C2BFkwJTglOCVpCLCEpYSwhlDCUEEqIJfD+MH7AOSo65rLuuu5fEQg8bPnGN4t/W79iA8TWYUBsgNg6DIgNEFuHAbEBYuswIDZAbB0GxAaIrf/2zrAEknzvTF+ot503Q+oEpLd983yphhZgriQyT9znq9L3hfw0gAwA8J5m2Q/hQsECuCZ5RgZUJDJ1yqlLg7QRAIBS+2mTCwBAAyIDACPrOi3SRa5lLYFxXHkGALpsn+R5hsd... | \mathsf E ( E ^ { \prime } ) = \mathsf E ( H ) |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAMAAAAAgCAAAAABh8yhZAAADhElEQVR4nNVY3ZmrKhRdud9tgBa4JTAlYAmkBCyBlBBLICVgCViClqAlQAnrPKhJNDFzMucmZ2a9yGYD7gX7B90RPxv/bGq6/QAgNxlAVwxvs+hJbBLIhZbA4aP6OAFK799p1FPgBqwjGTTZip6kcVsD/zK2CPRIJH0gqSPJXqT3GfUMtlyotgKANQAGAUDK+n1e8Qy2CDTq3JIKAHT3FnuexhaBQc6N8ggA0N80D20SmJ5579TGkO+BLQJifOTC2rfZ8iX8u9GvMjD... | \chi _ { x y z , \mathrm { n o r m } } ^ { ( 2 ) } = - 0 . 0 2 4 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAEAAAAAgCAAAAACH9iFYAAABRElEQVR4nO2UwZHDIAxFv3e2AbYEUgJbApTgLYEWSAlOCbRgl+CUYEogJZgSfg5xbLwmnszkkkN0kvTRGyQ0VMRr9vVi/Qfw/oBLKZkeAYL5qQ7GHMxxOtL9FgHnv7CKuZiGI9lDjCTp7Mh/NtQkOSqf5bYAKjQke7Gpp6tJkjGXCjNIkABOjZiieyOX4ymYIwCpu70WHBzJiEjSSzRW6Ekf0a9uUmhBO2dlHUm2N6GHohKT3t8Pt1nV9+r2qgFgDt5inrTGMM9fTY5... | \mathbf { B } ( \mathbf { r } , t ) |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAs0lEQVR4nOWTXRECMQyENziohVqohSKhSDgLsQAS7iSchSLhLICEImF5KD/t0R7PDPuSme03mU0yFWJbuy/vPwjc9iIicphKk4U8RjKqhb69CoDPVWMHsGbhWhUQYeZNgItFuGwBSYEy4RqYjdHZPaN+AiNcIpPD2AYiXCLJpWpRAB6PIeHawMuvOpS38LmcYTvHuuZyQmgfCznDgKEzpsJoPFqE1NuDGgC2XAJJ+cN/0dIdFwGMWyTmhDMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" | \delta |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAiUlEQVR4nGP8z4AfMBGQH1VAhoJ0oXsMDIz30FX8R4CZHf/fufxHA8hWKL1nmDWT4X3FHmQDGJFicw+DIIMxA4PrbpyOvHfPmIGBQel9BQ4FZwVDGRgY3gvuKUcSZEE2IZSBgYHh7D1BQewmQN22p+MsDm8a3/3//////y7/yzuQvMk4miYHjQIAYmtTEvbaVOoAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" | \gamma _ { k } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAiAAAABACAAAAAAGiZOzAAAIIElEQVR4nO1bzXmsOBCst98moBR4IfBCwOc94RCYECAEHAITAoSAQhhOex6FACH0HhhAgISEBs+PV3WxDVJXFbSFJOhfBA8PPf56tgCP14ZPEI9N+ATx2IRPEI9NvFCC8BeIsA9C7GruKk/b7xF+n5wg4vPXr49zBwCNm937IzijOQfGNkfIY9XBAffg11OXueIUx6yqeBx1jaifE8EZXVYY2xwj78ziYwPuAclIZ6ci+m6kLRERXfM4Lp4VwRnp1aLNMfLi9uCA9oC... | \begin{array} { r l } { \overline { R } _ { 1 } ( X , Y ) } & { \equiv \widetilde { P } ( X , Y ) \widetilde { R } _ { 1 } ( X , Y , C ) + \left ( 1 - \widetilde { P } \left ( X , Y \right ) \right ) \widetilde { R } _ { 1 } ( X , Y , D ) } \\ { \overline { R } _ { 2 } ( X , Y ) } & { \equiv \widetilde { P } ( X , Y ) ... |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAIAAAABACAAAAAD3vSCjAAACOElEQVR4nO2Y3bmiMBRFl342kBYyJXBLwBK0BCyBKUFLwBKwBCjBlIAlkBLOPGD4UUbwYvCF/QQxZi93kkNkJXxX6y/7LwALwAKwACwACwCbzw5nz0E40MMYq3Wrkzil0VUmqowV8csemXOOintLDZCCnmZ/jRS8BohaUSQPAEE7jfdVJgHoAYAYUGGoK4K0C6Ah+r1/UqU6ABCiUhGRIgZQXYA0jMrfA6QqLkWGAFBumSX1JEyJvcdhAKD5MOKe+Jx1IKfZfRFwg5k... | i = 1 , 2 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAKAAAAAgCAAAAACwFCwpAAACs0lEQVR4nM2Y25nbIBCFz+bbBkgJpARSAilBWwIuAZcgl8CWoC0BlyCVgEtAJZw8IMsLlrCV7MXzJCMO/AzDjPAT8dj247sBbtlz/vNlnB+l2zrW8BsAZACA/bBhhKqQmQUJaa21VsBwszkY38GSJA2aDxEWgNTTa4t2O2CAJK0IaYDuQ4RlDI5Q05PeusOAwOkAiwMAKJw+RpgvJQJ9evDbHUgCIrKFJ+mnHVt02AZh4cEjJg+Kuxw47n69ZQ0Ke1h5uCF72V01rQv... | F _ { p , b } : \mathbb { N } \rarr \mathbb { N } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAEAAAAAgCAAAAACH9iFYAAABZElEQVR4nKWV23mDMAxGD91AHYGO4BXcEegI7gjNCKzgjpCM4IxARggjwAjqSzA2t4agJ1uffPgtyaJQjtlbuulPH0VRFB+nfjW+/X7/zD062llwPtQWpNFFCw6wmSsBeCSoqqoDuc9Pd97ABuAu1I+lnUapauNA3N2sAywSlQJhAjgjP90COwIacNFbppuHQL8sLlbhAiZm1sJlkv7S/VPGDFBCf1st5SKgbVOAAdp9gPx7MvM8AyhHr1mM3QSQAeDgFQDW38Oagtd... | 0 . 1 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAq0lEQVR4nO2SQRHCMBBFXxkM1EItxMJaAAm1QCUUCa0EKoFIYCU0EhoJyyGhQ4ABTpz4l538/ZN9yWxlvNfmQ/8f+DawfTh3PYSONmrTJscKLb2ZmZzNzCUnB+Yl1WFezUNybgxH4h4IDeAFQEvIiHe5j3fPgUlQgWkHoAKMwj2kLCbrXMxslkyVn+k8NagDwtj4qPWpLm642DCs4IUyg8bQvv7J6r+0vwpcAbEblKN3caTUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" | y / D |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAOAAAABACAAAAAAmWiTTAAAEd0lEQVR4nO1a3XmjOhA93u82oJSglKCUIJdASpBLgBJwCVCCKUEqAZWASsAlzH0gJhiJ35jF3i/nZYk5AzrMSBrN7IHwb+PP3gPYGr8CXx2/Al8d/+37epsAiCXgTgBUtIEZ7YuKAaq5ENUWZnsLJJEBNRGRzDYx230OWimRA4AV25it/fIPQskoAyeiatFI5pvt7UEroJgzgJPbmO0t0AlAoQAM38bssHOyfYwU3Dtq9ili5A6A4sYASOebAY1l2GT17HkMmCaiCCk... | L _ { X } ~ ( B _ { X } ) \equiv { \frac { N _ { X } - N _ { \bar { X } } } { N _ { \gamma } ^ { \mathrm { i n } } } } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAgAAAABACAAAAABJ1JBjAAAL30lEQVR4nO1d25GjMBY9nuoEtAlslSYETQhyCHQIOAQRAoQAIUAIKIGtskJAIaAQ7n5gbBCiwW5oe1xzPtwY64V0dd+iD4TXR1XUzx7C2+LwFxCAPdq/YJR/KX49ewArkEXPHsEb4y8ggH/rvydejwCSwwAnwDr57CG9M16PABC1RAQQURszIFPPHtBb4+PZA5jAxQxwkAAYk0gi9uwRvR4q8/G/uyqkYu6X1yMAJgEYcADg3Bip4aCxoxyoDIsZYCu2K7G57Rov+H9... | V _ { 1 } ( T \neq 0 ) = \frac { T ^ { 4 } } { 2 \pi ^ { 2 } } \sum _ { i } n _ { i } \int _ { 0 } ^ { \infin } d x x ^ { 2 } \ln \left ( 1 \mp e ^ { - \sqrt { x ^ { 2 } + z _ { i } } } \right ) , |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAIAAAAAgCAAAAAD/SS/5AAACAElEQVR4nO2XzZWjMBCEa+Y5AVIgBaWgDYENgQ0BhyCHgEMQIcghQAgQAoTw7QGGP8neuc1hXQfaUF2lEg+a5w/0s/j84fXfAd4B3gESAR5Tqm+4N5OGE387lO8hklPlWdUDlcoW8C3ga+fZo3Jj78pw4scKtvIEdSHjoVBZp+SCwgLQ1quZr8C5w/rAqIj3AbbyDHkJuDa29wEEVT4vMh9bIO9hzHYW2dpx4suZL18GqDTOO0/JBU4AdQ+ABVoBaLet+XeI+XJWLeU... | V ( 0 , S ( 0 ) ) = X ( 0 ) |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAA4AAAABACAAAAABuX0aiAAAOk0lEQVR4nO1d25WrOhasM2sS0A2BEwI3BBwCHQIdAg7BHQIOwQ4BQjAhQAgmBM2HH0hIW0+E2z1dH73cxmhXbbT1lvjD8Ytf/OJV+M+rCfziF//P+G+KRKeuz/I8RcqvwMvU/Cw3bo+38F+CGnD6/LfHuNv16yf9ArxMzc9y4/Z4F//xtXFhB845v+bssnra2+Nlan6WG7fHu/hv9QC8ZHfBJ5Rrp709XqbmZ7lxe7yN/9Zugk6f9b3VzXBeOe3t8TI1P8uN2+N9/Lf... | \Delta _ { \mu \nu } ^ { \alpha \beta } = [ \Delta _ { \mu } ^ { \alpha } \Delta _ { \nu } ^ { \beta } + \Delta _ { \mu } ^ { \beta } \Delta _ { \nu } ^ { \alpha } - ( 2 / 3 ) \Delta ^ { \alpha \beta } \Delta _ { \mu \nu } ] / 2 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAEAAAABACAAAAACPAi4CAAABkUlEQVR4nO2XzXmEIBCGv82zDdCCLZASSAmxBFvAEtwSbGFTApSAJWgJWsLkILqIqBj2kINzGgd5nR+c0RshTT4S91+AC/BPAHf3ogzfU2R7BHqJOr5lLQsPwApwBkA/AAUAGo3eff4CX6G2mgTYZIXY9cBN4oBvq3UAn80ce7IAcBYC7IfgAjoxaY27LT4Hpp0UAGquzW4KKFgjhYPabSRxFn3odzgHswypgO6odkeA1BA6vAEgAvZowJkIgoAzRdgKIboIWyEkAU4... | T _ { n } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAcUlEQVR4nGP8z4AfMBGQH5IKXBkJKFBSIqBAkJAC/G44C6He30NR8R8BYELlSGL/WZDUrhJkWH22A92O/yig3OU/GqA8JFEcqeSiJOiihNuR5QwMDPeMjRlc6OxIdAXv8fni////LgzobmAckfkCEwAAnpKWVmGmWMEAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" | ^ \ddag |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWAAAABACAAAAAAB0fISAAAFVUlEQVR4nO2c7ZWbOhiEZ+9JA2pBLSglkBLYEkgJcgm4BFyCXYIowZQAJUAJc38IWL4RXpQ92ej5EwLSeDwI6RU+yRsR8Ml/X23guxMC9kwI2DMhYM+EgD0TAvZMCNgzIWDPhIA9EwL2TAjYMyFgz4SAPRMC9swk4ObyCwDy9+YrzHxH3kbvg/PHAzWAX1X5RX6+HZMRnIkIQJPHX2LmOzIOOKoqBeAB9TVu3CjOmb9OktlhMoJzxACu+IMjuMiL7tBxBbgUm5ddmck... | j _ { \pi } ^ { \mu } \equiv i ( \pi ^ { - } \partial ^ { \mu } \pi ^ { + } - \pi ^ { + } \partial ^ { \mu } \pi ^ { - } ) ~ , |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUAAAABACAAAAABOjPHCAAAG6UlEQVR4nO1b25WjOBSs3rMJaELQhCCHgENgQsAhiBBwCBAChAAhoBAgBBTC3Q9skJB4me7Fc47rqxsEFCVd3Rf+InxwBP+cTeBvx0fAg/gIeBAfAQ/iI+BBfAQ8iI+AB/ER8CD+PZvA20IrIFgf9vXJRPxQFx6gTcTauHcVcOP8/yCyCNCXdI3E6QIq7aO4NP+avfCYly4C4qJZG0JnoksFpPdMSkQdL32ngmT/g1LR7b+IiCSalRGneuHsouXMqQgAC2+eMzcd7X9... | \begin{array} { r l } { \nabla \cdot { \boldsymbol { u } } } & { { } = { \frac { 1 } { \rho } } { \frac { \partial } { \partial \rho } } { \Bigl ( } \rho ~ u _ { \rho } { \Bigr ) } + { \frac { \partial u _ { z } } { \partial z } } } \end{array} |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAABF0lEQVR4nNWTXXXDMAxGlTEwBVHQIGgQQiEUNAgpBFNoIYSCByGF4EK4e0icpul+3nbOvidLvpbOJx13yM96+eX+b4Hb6a3rXt+vy/my5VlVVJKJiPiZaqFlzTegpGEGSqiIurnVA6B5KxWafIsakAMoAUDVCY5AXwASADHwDPgSTMCU6h5oNq+brdOQHgaxcGMGJpkhKw9agWqFav5g5zAHd/X6XGADmo4FjkAoQO2T9fNXQE0ZwEYoXvbAOSIXCAfIDjD1d6CauYp... | \mathcal { Z } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAm8AAABuCAIAAAD+l2NTAAEAAElEQVR4nHz9+ZNcx3Unip+TeW9VdfW+Ad1obMTCRSQlUisteVPYI3vsN/Pifb8/zLyI+RsnZjwxM/Ge7fc8sihbFEWT4k4QIAE0gAbQ+1pV92ae7w+fzHPPvQ1/KxRUofoumWffkz/99HPnnHMuxhhjdM6JSF3XEqLLH8ofEfFF7+zsjJ2ICDM750IIzjnvvfcev4hIjNFxQUShnhARfmdmPATv8t4TUV3XIlIUBTnGn7z3np2I4Eb8qPey+egvuIaI9C0hBL0Gz8E... | S 1 = \frac { 1 } { 4 } \times \pi \times 6 ^ { 2 } - \frac { 1 } { 2 } \times 6 \times 6 = 9 \pi - 8 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAEAAAAAgCAAAAACH9iFYAAABPElEQVR4nO2Uy3GDQBBEHy4lsClsCiiEUQg4BBTCEgIKAYUgh7CEIEKAEEQI7QNojT+lj+WDD5oDNUsxr3q6gUw8Vi8Pzj8B/wKwAvZv6ZjXvwEMuRlAt/aH+yVICr0k6eTcUXcXkg5Tm9PcPy9SFwg3PH+KMV3VLwENdn28L8y8jwqAhVBKWs1WdNUnAxfBEFPXVY1nXA8MkW50XTOnAIyvHNwC4PMf/O420YProTSMTe3mFCTZLQZasTyFKbJJQdWG8mrgbWsVUHo... | Z = \epsilon z |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAaAAAABACAAAAAB5bvyzAAAJ4klEQVR4nO1c7ZWzKhB+9p63AW4J3BLYEkgJbgmkBFKCKUFL0BKwBC1BS9AS5v7wCxGJye4mnvfk+bMRBhwYmC9wPwhvHBn/vJqBN8J4C+jgeAvo4HgL6OB4C+jgeAvo4PjzagbeAAowsVX33kGvRvX1cf76/Pfc+KvfAnox0pNo67aU6X+pt/7jnUl4KYov02u3rxxZ5CH42wTUsVdzcB++kPQcd/+Ctf2vxRD+MhVXfW6o8qMiz//rfzCJrgAAFJ+dRXA4ARVFUYy... | y _ { k } \sim \operatorname { P C D } ( H , g , \mu , \sigma ^ { 2 } ) |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQAAAABgCAAAAADXmvNUAAAJmUlEQVR4nO2czY2kMBbH/zPqBJwCE4I7BFcIlDYC93UvKxMCFQJc9wbSnleyQ8AhQAQrHMLbA1+G4rtqVN0z/ZdmBFXPfs/GYPPr5/pB+Lv189UBvFrfHfDqAF6t7w54dQCv1uMd4Ez+hDhepreHa7A3hE8I5FV6fAQI/oQwXqe//hnQ3AJVaiHCSvxWVwecuBtcoNqTNGcsFIAxAKwScKkBV2xUNRh3FjI4HNVPAIjehdbslzlc+ogOOKl+iTjJL205ozN+MYBxADg... | \begin{array} { r l } { C _ { 1 } } & { = \frac { 1 } { \omega _ { 0 } Z _ { 1 } } - C _ { 1 2 } = 6 . 3 5 2 ~ \mathrm { p F } , } \\ { C _ { 2 } } & { = \frac { 1 } { \omega _ { 0 } Z _ { 2 } } - C _ { 1 2 } - C _ { 2 3 } = 0 . 9 9 3 ~ \mathrm { p F } , } \\ { C _ { 3 } } & { = \frac { 1 } { \omega _ { 0 } Z _ { 3 } }... |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAABACAAAAADAXy3SAAACRklEQVR4nO2W23XjIBCG/+xJA7MlsCXQAi4hKYEtQS7BKQGXIJeASoASpBKghMmDLmAL4Thn/bAnmqeR4Juf4TLwwniu/Xpy/F1gF9gFdoEfKBA/zkDsnifw3v39czz80/h4yS4cH9Vw9vrtaQJPsacv8mvmdxcfBQQN7Xb/6CHp9mcV5NmcQtMzs4HiLTMCAKS5+lkHFwEDsqOnm43wTkIba42CCploHZwFLDCPq7Xl+D1hamkhF4V74CQQRMrPhUI/ZlaCxrhBEmn... | \tilde { C } _ { \tau _ { i } ^ { j } } \otimes C _ { \tau _ { i } ^ { j } } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAA9klEQVR4nMWSUZWDMBBFLzlrIBZiIRZSCVhgJdRCLbQSaoFIKBKoBCLh7QcBAt0ln/v+Mpl5czMTehbdJGk5tspC0hPcuAQ0etrXetJXLnCrkQs82WSAAXwRSi2lJHmYNk+5ooGENIEvIqMt72UgQigsY9h1MB8Ig98lUEEQFQSZCgKmhkAFQVQQZCoImBOEeAEIO4TJ5r2Pt6uHedTYrejh897fyeWld1AalG+YHTyk1eDSHacAk+W+1LfdfgRIQj3Zt3dXfSY0In6... | U _ { 1 } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAqAAAABACAAAAADgjJqyAAAKKklEQVR4nO2d75mroBLG373PbYBTgqcETgmkBLYEUgIpwZSgJWgJUIKWEEuIJXA/+A8Vkmg06z2H35fdGGAUxmGYQfNlEAgcl//89AkEAo8ICho4NEFBA4cmKGjg0AQFDRyaoKCBQxMUNHBogoIGDk1Q0MCh2UpBv8uNGvq/Ex7YlTUKWp1/fX39uVTWIV3Src7oSMJrrXdqOfAiX20uvnYYIeIe9/xcN/8wydpD9R8pNjmdPAUT5FGBHYVPqS5aII33aXxCWtUV+Ey... | F _ { \Phi } \widetilde { \varphi } _ { j } = \lambda _ { j } \widetilde { \varphi } _ { j } , \quad \mathrm { ~ f ~ o ~ r ~ a ~ l ~ l ~ } \quad j = 1 , \dots , N , |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAAAgCAAAAADIqyKIAAABiklEQVR4nO1VUXGEMBRcOjUQC1iIhUQCFjgJQQKVABKohCABJICEIGH7AXeEAL3MXG86nd77IfOSl919+4CEeG68Pfn+F8B/AHh/rFwDohLzuv4EIMvwCB8KWyKXbl4PNhNNF554EIAEbwi0ar8f3aKxHa/LoAvVRVtxXhjHs1NeifN3kPOm4UjBfooKDQC1Lrxcq3uzdndLt7+gknqKVdBlADnIFB4bJ6TjScDJm4YjBSGAYZqyywaLbE2WsGf3E1wRYgBI5J0hLco... | n \in \mathbb N |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAgAAAAAgCAAAAABBIJ85AAAFS0lEQVR4nO1b0ZGjOhDsffUSIAVdCGwI2hB4IbAh4BDsEEwISwgQggnBhAAhzH2ApBFoEODb2ntl94fLC013C6askex9I7zwzPjnpwO88LN4FcCT41UAT45XATw5ZgVwev+o/qB6+fF+2nfFsJP/QhSndu3sm78KOGm9uL5I0LUZUHY4A115ltWaBloDVQsAKgfQNCt0g055bh6clg0Sdt0Qz4Pjs7gemOE0sM0wfCGzcTyeWYpkDdmgTrla8CyiU0B7SYCyAZBjGDP... | \left [ \sigma ^ { \mu \nu } , \sigma ^ { \rho \tau } \right ] = i \left ( \eta ^ { \tau \mu } \sigma ^ { \rho \nu } + \eta ^ { \nu \tau } \sigma ^ { \mu \rho } - \eta ^ { \rho \mu } \sigma ^ { \tau \nu } - \eta ^ { \nu \rho } \sigma ^ { \mu \tau } \right ) , |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABOAAAABgCAAAAACRL1JnAAAZEElEQVR4nO2d25mjOrOGv97PToAVgiYEJgQ5BDoEHIIcAg4BQsAhQAgQAoQAIei/4CSEJATGnjat96LbNrIpnYrSoUpfHA6Hw3FO/u9fC+BwOByvwik4h8NxWpyCczgcp8UpOIfDcVqcgnM4HKfFKTiHw3FanIJzOBynxSk4h8NxWpyCczgcp8UpOIfDcVqcgnM4HKfl/99+x7osfeK//bYOh+P3obfg2vIV9yv//i2R/P1+xW87nqZs/7UEDseRaC249uLHL7hfW2Y... | \left ( - \frac { 1 } { 2 r } \frac { \partial ^ { 2 } } { \partial r ^ { 2 } } r + \frac { l ^ { \prime } ( l ^ { \prime } + 1 ) } { 2 r ^ { 2 } } + V _ { e f f } ( r ) - \epsilon _ { i } + i \omega \right ) u _ { i \mu , l ^ { \prime } m ^ { \prime } } ^ { ( 1 ) } ( r , i \omega ) = G _ { l ^ { \prime } L l } ^ { m ^... |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAMAAAAAgCAAAAABh8yhZAAACuklEQVR4nO1Y0ZGkIBTsvdoESMELwRTYELgQTIENwQ2BDcELwQkBQ3BCwBD6PsBBnRl9uFd1tVXXP6P4uqF9PGB8Ib43fvzrAXwV397Aa74cLjBVulKNiH2CIoRcmQl9BUA5kl4DsDzGCYoQBcqzAae73iqgo296X2Vjz3GCIkSJcnrmKpL0CpU3JB0QDnsppwhRpBwNBKUjFVCBZA90B72coAhRphwN9FAjSVKl+QYosz+eExQhypTnDKAOJGkQ3bfKHkyIExQhypT... | \mathfrak { R } _ { 1 } , ~ \mathfrak { R } _ { 2 } , ~ . . . , ~ \mathfrak { R } _ { N } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAZklEQVR4nGP8z4AfMBGQH7EKOhkJKBA0RuUzkhrU7zvvoYn8RwG7jRl2o4qgm9DBYIzXhP/lxv/xm7DHBd2VqOrfoTvhP5qCmehWoltxFsMGtIBSDlViSMPnBgYldDeQHNSjCnAAAPjGof8zaftLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" | i |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAArklEQVR4nO2SURHCMAyGv3IY6CQUCUNCLczCkDAkDAlYGBYqYZVAJYCE8LBbVlgPeIc8/Zd8TfLnaoT3sflQ/z3guDMmhENljKkuGSFztECD9V0LTrOyADKCPYuI9HArAT1uyl9h1Gy2ZKKxAFioSy4CbhIRW3JxT/O7lDXIgKCNYxmIeEV9GahfZz0fCoZJDPmdFpv5Ci6e1iMiVl2GfVJgu1oBcE2n2vy//XfAAy7igO1UfUkKAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" | n |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAAAgCAAAAADIqyKIAAACPklEQVR4nO1WwZHcIBDsczmBSYEUcAikoA0Bh4BD0IWAQpBCQCFIIUAIKIT2Q6CFPd/54duP6+ZFQzMtZhpKL8Rz49uT838J/D2+d2jalRVg2sWYazItR9JWAACvSVnBMe3KqgtiX5IyBkCaDlG2V2ATzkWl86Z9nsWWuWjFbdmrjSTdGJXmbObsJFaYBxc4wpLOznkW3aZkKxA16eBMJjnCkyS96EiSzpKMhjSwhvSAK9CbjSQNNutJ0pWdfxAYPWmhMkkGKJKcIfE... | p e r m |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAAAgCAAAAADIqyKIAAABfUlEQVR4nO2WwZHjIBBF30xtAqRACviwAcgh4BBwCHIIcghSCFIIEIIJYQhBhNBzsMYzBpd2ffBhqvQvoqDVT79pKL0Jr9X7i/NvgA3wGwB/qpkhmdCppxOdsUPSTpfzlYM9nTWnp/MT/u6zHnapWpB7tVZEvJZnNRvfi8yqLReKEuXzB0Be/dbmFh2vT62ZrDagTOWgAAxGA8msAabkltGBpCGpEUKnAVL7D0BUJyCsAvodV0Jsm8MIxx5y1ABBuTK6ACTngN0DwP7... | \theta _ { \mathrm { m } } \rarr \pi / 2 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAEAAAABACAAAAACPAi4CAAACfklEQVR4nO2Xy5WjMBBFb/eZBJSCUtCEQApMCEwISoEU7BDsEOwQIAQRAoRQswB9SkAfn+lNL1wrS6BHfd6rkj+E79nnN8+/Ad4APxDg+fv6won7n79qLdkarOwtAKFYe70sPJietAdfHMHYYt2CcjRjdTAceOChURsOMx95sFxx7tgDvd2ylC6UX+oPHBDgUSelyFUGMDo50QZg1lsNXPYhXBcay96e4IzeauG+D8GWsIV10FVbcxlV9OA5cVhERqgdM8qFHFe7C9+... | \langle \phi \rangle |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAARklEQVR4nGP8z4AfMBGQH5oKzPMG3g0DoYAFSsO8fwfOmkSkCQz/UYFZLprAYPAm5QoYofnCHMo/JaQCZZ1EVUBDNwwGBQBrSyavZvH28AAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" | \pm |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAABACAAAAADAXy3SAAAB/UlEQVR4nO2X3ZGrMAyFD5k04FuCbwlOCU4JUEK2BLuEbAlQQigBlwAlXJeAS9B92SwkoPDn7MzOoLeMNPoiJMvHCeG9dnhz/h2wA3bATwCOEXIUTgYjGWcSYRf9+ScyeWWcMSpoARk4ZwwAEMob54rS5HA2ivPF6AEyfWF96ysI9lQA4Wxh1QWfbByttbo2isiItgYgNBe2HkBUgVpxmwja1GQFq9OJmE1jKryrp2K2janNxVsBDfRkzLYK8umQLQCXTn6gTYBQsPv... | \bar { n } _ { 1 } = \frac { \gamma ^ { 2 } } { 1 - \gamma ^ { 2 } } . |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAA+0lEQVR4nM2TTXnEIBBAX/rVABawgAUsUAmphFjYSlgLWQmJhKyEICFImB4CgeGwe+mhcwFm3jf/DMJr+Xhj/wPg8zy+Y6t0zptyH84kY0xf2ABAWiOEm82EFIFQrosHs2V1Ue4wXbCMYHYNLDBXQDyMGphga4AFjAbGJh0REQOLiMjVh4hT9TuIqlEr9iUQ6YC+1U/wyhCzogG0hwSm7WToihCTy6w5dBESoctBR3iQgex4g5uKYPFqWHPuW5EZdgVMcDT2w14OKcM... | D |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAjElEQVR4nO2ROxnDMAyEz2XgQkghKBBKwYVgCg6FUigEG0IxmIIg2BAuW6Ihjylbbjz9nx4nRxzrcVK/gSuA8nlhchPKczSAM88axcvXh64/Y5oOvXYJQE9+sDO4KCOyQUiJq0kDJN+Y8WdD3gYkkmkgM5oBzA5VgBKAKrqTwxuqAqjWnTPPgrqBa4EZc7tqYD445+YAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" | m |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAiAAAABACAAAAAAGiZOzAAAISElEQVR4nO2d7bWrKhCG333XaYAWaIFbAinBU4IpgZSQlGBKMCVgCaGEWIKWwP1hEkEFBc3HXpfn1z5JZBBfBmaG5PxoJBJu/vl0BxLfTRJIwksSSMJLEkjCSxJIwksSSMJLEkjCSxJIwksSSMJLEkjCyx/jb3UYv88IZ2/rTOL7+DFqMdVu8iMkz+mbevMa6hpg5NO9+Ermh8YUSKsAXM4AcGT3VyoFAEL84vFVuxZ58THzFwJqTbC6RssCptwrG2h3CuzqvVoPEAA... | \mathbf { R _ { 3 } } : \sigma _ { 3 } \rarr ( \sigma _ { 3 } + \rho ^ { - } , h ^ { - } , c ^ { - } ) . |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAcAAAABACAAAAACoifjDAAAHzUlEQVR4nO2c25WjOBCG/96zCWhDUIeAQ6BDoEOQQ5BDwCHgEHAIIgQUggkBhVD7wF0SF7uHHnOOvpdxG0pV6NelJDH+IASOzD9/O4DAzwgCHpwg4MEJAh6cIODBCQIenCDgwQkCHpwg4MEJAh6cVwQsij8eRuBVnhbQ3E5fQcD34UkBq+/PKtonksBLPNsD40fKdgkk8Br/znxfVczX07jYM5jA88z0wMvn1+n6u5G8JZX+2xGs4RWwOlWS4691tst/Hx8fl/3K1xN... | f _ { q } ^ { - 1 } ( \mu ) \varphi ( \mathrm \mathbf { ~ k } , t ) + i \mathrm \mathbf { ~ k A } ( \mathrm \mathbf { ~ k } , t ) = 0 . |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAA20lEQVR4nN2TXXEEIRCEv42DsYAFLGDhLKwFLKyFiwQsEAlYwAIWOg/HX6W2Lq+p9NNQ81HT0wWHeK+PX/p/F/g6PtdBN/KUWd8Bkah3QDXXboCaRxWYZRlAiwY8kiQlHrMfOlCsOw5VzWwOyB2ohns2lWjYM3LN+VcHTs7uwwNhGQxRQmqjL+lkOVAmSUiZtVUEfO0Wzb3WjOtONXcZFptUT0gdWLkFsooHvIPXZKSQRr9H8PQALo0k07CwIqg5159RS9ojmNqAvEd... | \nsim |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAoUlEQVR4nNWTURECMQxE9xgMxEItFAln4U4CFmoBLGDhJFwsVAKVQCWEH2ZoExq+bz+b191NZzoJfJ3+zA8J1EtZ7x7wIHDoTs49wDG83IjcX9cOXGvlSI5DQdQOkFYpipZysAYKMB1VBHYRee7XNIjgT8d2jw7IgQCEedihdKNfgF2iAbYNvFjg+9TrgkQekCgnO8dk/wUzY745wKjkkYE3Vgha4iuiQJoAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" | f _ { 1 } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAT0lEQVR4nGP8z4AfMBGQH1VAPwUsKLxJQqq37zSgqviPAhhu/c9FFUG14qSHKsM7fG7Ybs7AsB2fgpOeDEs88Sk4Zc4gLISqgHE0yQ0dBQAaDipVTEeBNAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" | n |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAo0lEQVR4nN2TQRUDIQxEhzqIBWoFC7UQC6wVLGBhtWCBSpgeyhYWWHrta05J5j8SEjDE2m5f9B8GntvdbMXnaNkLNJVgBJKK+PQJeyApxOcmcQZ2hQ35lGqB3cGGvmIFooMb5AoEC7eP8gEEi8dUPgAgzuXmhHmB2kN0yx7Ii0t2c9DlHMjJoGe7kNUuSDJ7Eb3eZkFW74EkGSz82zN//HEaewEHMQl3rIfuPQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" | < |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABWAAAADgCAAAAACoFJB+AAA/aElEQVR4nO2dy5mrOtCuv3WePwHt6ZmpR/+YDkEOAYeAQxAh4BAgBBMCTM/MCsGEgELQGXCxAHE12LTRO9h7IdNcqorSrVT6p2CxWCyWLfg/n34Ai8Vi+Vasg7VYLJaNsA7WYrFYNsI6WIvFYtkI62AtFotlI/7n0w9gsVgsU8kiATiu8+nnmMo/G6ZlsUzkr33d34d/Lf7vhZ99jslYB7uMNJLJp5/B8mb+3Nf9dVx94gEiBXjw6WepOBGP9f9qHewS5DkN+KcfwvJ... | \begin{array} { r l r } { S _ { a a } ( \omega ) } & { = } & { \frac { \hbar \Omega } { N ^ { 2 } m } \Bigg \{ \frac { S _ { X X } ^ { \mathrm { o u t } } ( \omega ) } { | \sqrt { \kappa } H _ { X F } ( \omega ) | ^ { 2 } } - S _ { \xi \xi } ( \omega ) - \left | \frac { H _ { X Y } ( \omega ) } { H _ { X F } ( \omega )... |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAA6ElEQVR4nNWTTXEEIRSEv0nFABaw8CxggVhYCRMJa2EtYIGVMCOBSCASOof5ZWpmc0tV+sKBj9dNF3Titd5+2f9DYOxWfbbA+7RY+iA54PZlhxGalPCSpJ6iRkuGkemkRX8+IXLXqRbAM0i6lyugwFmADUgAfg56FnKkl5I7XnFXFAZmJ8BsAVXSUCVJGUIIjn7LkBv33hUpYbsMIwGAZ/cNkDzjzeWdxVKT2Tykmht21yyQJZU42UqKPPY9bOHTnGIl16obPYjHJhs... | E _ { Z } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAMAAAAAgCAAAAABh8yhZAAACiElEQVR4nO2Y4bHiIBSFz9vZBmiBFtgS7ishW0IsAUvIK8GUkJSQlCAlSAmkBPZHAAMJqHlvx3HG88NJzOHjXpB71Q+L19avZwfwXb0TeLbeCTxbvx8f0qK+13oEv9Nbgi4oa1t+B/4co9vp4K8OesZON6OaqFdlQwEapl9SnG2hbAJKy2iqT+6uNAQAgH3ezICR5qXnJejYb1C8bSmbUd1EtyT9VYfLfCEpNzZowFB6XILK8GxBCbar4gQGefKvVfyAGYeQHFVjrLX... | v _ { \sigma } ^ { \prime } ( \phi ) = d v _ { \sigma } ( \phi ) / d \phi |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAABACAAAAABe5SpyAAABLklEQVR4nO2VTXHEMAyFXzol4ELwQnAhmEIohIIp7EIIhSyEBEICoYbgQFAP/pOcdPfcmejkSJ/lJ8medITX9vEmfgH/Gnjcuu+FO0hYsADwwzwyw3bTITij/8qwKktEFLhPABojtcaBCQgHgGvYoNXLMjfoQ7wBzBH4rMtlBxZsriGymDHtHhqRJYO3aoEDbHtGZR3soUhR5qlGvAW68rr3L4TYJ//cvTZ9q2GGzloAAGZtZnFHnybST/M0ADpIYMA9JugTH0dbRfq... | f _ { 2 } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQAAAABACAAAAADQNvZiAAAEwklEQVR4nO2a25WjOBCG/96zCZCCJgRtCCIEHAKEgEOwQ4AQTAgmhFYIJgQUgubBXCRRErCNj86coV66LQr08etSVbK/NP5u+yc2QGw7BYgNENtOAWIDxLZTgNgAse0UIDZAbDsFiA0Q204BYgPEtlOAZVMnD3y++tHDDkWhWZYCyIId2GlS16s+Xeq5cCyKh0U79hK92/Qzy77XPEpGtx+OQrEsBOCrvDut52uvwW50++EoFIu7BK6CHznrACR5EXaQXUa2H49Csth... | ( z _ { 1 } , \rho _ { 1 } ) \neq ( z _ { 0 } , \rho _ { 0 } ) |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQAAAABACAAAAADQNvZiAAAFy0lEQVR4nO2a23WrOhCGv5y1G9AuQbsEUgIpgZRASsAl2CVACaYEKAFKsEqwStB5MBdJYCNs1uJc/L8kMIJ/GOamMR+G/zf+2luBvfE2wN4K7I23AfZWYG+8DbC3AnvjbYAtb6Y/Pz71C/KNEUZntkMjAdE8Ld8YYXQbGuAsIAKRPynfGIF02xngCOJsKgHZU/KNEUq3mQFSSK7GmGsC6XW9fGME021kgGs0+tpZEPmUS/KNsYJuGwM0kvgy0id+7lmSb4w1dJsY4Cz... | \operatorname { T r } ( \widehat \mathcal { D } \widehat { H } ) = \langle \widehat { H } \rangle |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAPIAAAA4CAIAAABIeTIhAAAzQklEQVR4nI1915LkOJKgO0ARWmZkVlZlT8/crN3el+8X3dg97kxXVXbK0IIK8Htw0sMJRs0dra06kkECDtcKCPyv//ovIiIiAEAkROTPAOCcQ8SyLIkoiiLvvTHGRNZa670nIkRERANYlqUxht/iDzJI9yIEfkBG4EnrVzxDgvyMPMCzM1T8JP/JT8qA/BUDzK9rYIjImAgRAXzwljHmCgMAACBaRKx8CQAOCAAsIAAYQAAg76/P2ZgQKu+JyHgGFXhAhlAgCaAFACJ... | 3 a + v = 8 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAIAAAAAgCAAAAAD/SS/5AAACfElEQVR4nN1X0XHrIBDcvFEDtEBKICWQEkgJcgm4BLsEqQSpBCjBlCBKgBIuHyAZ25IiJX6TmeyPELrljuV8h18Iv4t/v+z/bwQQz99htT496ce46O/x9IWI6OcBBDUOtDa7mGp4SgC6G9cLod7FvKh9AYTZ/Q0sD7rG1GGNngQKhY24EG1Pwmjf56Z7lQfWWvQr/IPWPYCWXadkuy8JZ23FmIIiEIllchaoEeYqQcf3KDDB21i8OTmOGKxYZmWBmJBXCZj3ANFppwK... | \begin{array} { r l } { t _ { e } } & { { } \equiv \frac { 1 } { \beta } \ln { \bigg ( \frac { \beta } { b } + e ^ { \beta t _ { r } } \bigg ) } } \end{array} |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABAAAAACACAAAAACwiUSUAAAS1klEQVR4nO2d67mrOg6GvzPPNOAWOCUwJTglZJVASiAlhBJCCaEEXEJcQighLoH5ASSYW7jYgBO9vzZrExCWLWxZSP/kIAjiV/nP1gIQBLEdZAAI4ochA0AQPwwZAIL4YcgAEMQPQwaAIH4YMgAE8cOQASCIH4YMAEH8MGQACOKHIQNAED8MGQCC+GHIABDED0MGgCB+mP9uLQAxkkxkEgA8n3tby/KZHmkV20ge27ilnRr/UD4AF1BJLN9HQbi4k2URuyy9Ri/90h7... | \mathcal { Q } _ { 5 } = \big [ z = 2 , s = - \frac { 2 m ( n - 2 ) } { ( 2 m - 1 ) n } , u = - \frac { 2 - n } { n - 2 m n } \big ] , |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAMAAAABACAAAAABpBycDAAAEhElEQVR4nO1Z3ZmrKhRdM980wC2BKYGUQErglOCUgCWYEkwJWgKWoCVoCVjCvg+AkQwmmjnenPPdrJeAsHWv7f7DvBH+brw/W4Gf4kXg2XgReDZeBJ6NF4Fn40Xg2XgReDa2EhhPu6jxOLYSqPNd1HgcbxvPAwde7aPIo/jYtn3o9D56AKg7QImlFaHCrBkyN+jqYrMLnZm6v+khdJ9nIUV+6L6tNIdGSF7/cw7zr7djnue/Pg8AANoEnm3bvxotc3dWrL1aqUTvfqH... | n _ { c } / n _ { 0 } = 0 . 8 5 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAgElEQVR4nO2SwQ2AIAxF1Q1cgRVYwRVcAUdgFlZwBWZgBB2hKzwPhFgPSGK86T+0CX2h/xN6unsNjfkngbSUosQpsQLgV3WGBrwDYDM1wITcR32F9rCb3G1qpdgfxywyFaDsTlbTynCYGzGZNgAXq4A4gRCoAognXh4a+v9XvwQcVHPbxAsGTosAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" | ( ) |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAIAAAABACAAAAAD3vSCjAAACqElEQVR4nO1Y0ZWkIBCsvbcJkAIpeCFwIbghsCFgCE4IGoITgoagIWAIGELdh4qMzMybubeHP/aX3QIWRUHTfhDH2q+Dv38COAGcAE4AJ4DjAXym/+Q0IBPeS8/AUEt5qTefic0pS1La1U/OwDgAQO4pSK6BzAEAhsMAoOsyyNG7yQEUUwXUgzoKQH21AMSYrYHUIixyABjhGUgMoJsUAIy5XCPJNaAATHXv/cQMZGIC8F15CeDjTmEyTTIO/pDVg0ad6S2wACiGZss... | \lambda \Delta + b \cdot \nabla + \frac { \partial } { \partial t } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWAAAAAgCAAAAAAJJf1IAAAFr0lEQVR4nO1a27WrKhSd547TALcEUsLaJWAJpAQtQUrQErSEUIKUEEoIJYQSuB9qIgbJY+fsfcceZ37EB2vKcsl6APkVcIOKSgA9ytumv3gW/yTuWQEAhn2xKj8TKQM7DgCWvliVn4mVgX31704JAH3hlP0WjX4YfseXhTz7QgAVSjTF6Xt0+lGIR3BPNRgErOsccW6+SamfhNjARgLKEjTBEZx48CF9UezU+3X706jeoLP+GI9qVxR9SiAOEd6jdZyBedi6fdS+cFy... | \frac { d \phi _ { y } } { d t } = g \left [ A | \psi _ { y } | ^ { 2 } + B | \psi _ { x } | ^ { 2 } + C | \psi _ { x } | ^ { 2 } \cos \left ( 2 \phi _ { y } - 2 \phi _ { x } \right ) \right ] . |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQAAAAAgCAAAAADYwvk4AAAC9klEQVR4nO2Y3XWjMBCFP+9JA0oJSgnaEpQS2BLYEnAJuARTgl0ClGCVACVACbMP/MmOcYScXZ8c730wwnCvRsNoZmAjPDd+PNqAR+PpHfDijd/nYZrEye12HaW9y6J/jI2XA6p3jAUqx8lE6hW/+V5ZxY8ACzYHeO1i148mmvoY+DmggT56TXwQVzxgA3SvmyqW60dAw/D4chVtS4OO5kaj6DjG+t2PAIfuV27iF+G8CGiGYxcrFipQKHWMJZ87wADdNsy6S3Tbt5+... | F _ { \pm } = d \omega _ { \pm } - \omega _ { \pm } \wedge \omega _ { \pm } . |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQAAAAAgCAAAAADYwvk4AAADrUlEQVR4nO1Y0ZWDKhC9eec1wJZASiAlkBLcEkwJUIKWoCXEEqQEKUFKCCXM+1ATBUzct3vix+792QVmLuMdGObkQPjd+GfvAPbGnwB7B7A3/gTYO4C9sSZA7WG0hfFvjWYHrAhgHSsbnBt5eW8478e/6emyAqvAm0zW+XsDejfSJ8B5hhxwArL5ub2MA4DaG21/jvS7WBFAAIC1Ctz81E5OXxwA2LrB+Qdl/SaevAJWX7cwWAfgea00HgAvOAA4xqqiiAV40GwvvH5... | \eta _ { i } ^ { ( 2 ) } ~ = ~ ( \xi - a _ { i } ) ^ { 1 / 2 } p _ { k } ( \xi ) \quad , \quad i = 1 , 2 , 3 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAEAAAABACAAAAACPAi4CAAAB/0lEQVR4nO2X0ZGjMAyGv9xcA26BFrwleEtwC6QEp4SkhKQEKMEpAUoIJUAJugcgCJ/JJbv3cnPRCxNLfP4lC3myE75nP775/hvwBvyDgI89AO2++xqgbgcALpcvAlrsCJqek8nTZmlERBqsXv2Z2+vKFWscAF3rx8WhNXZ0ulVwus8tzAJNeRNpjJscFV5ERDzxgYLhcAGss4aurS+hOAxpCR4qqAzgb9Ov3gPMCuy4c4MT8csrK8AZ4KwWwgLoGQGBIL0C6GOs98C... | \mathbf { G } _ { \mathrm { h } } ^ { \mu } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQAAAABACAAAAADQNvZiAAAFBUlEQVR4nO1a7dmjKhA9e5/bAC2wJbAl8JbglkBK4C3BlEBKMCVgCVqClqAlzP2hKOJXzLqXfd71/JJkgONhmBlIvhH+bvwTm0BsXALEJhAblwCxCcTGJUBsArFxCRCbQGxcAsQmEBuXALEJxMZfL8C/sQmchU+/wdXL/b6KB5T3GkB7fwLAs36941fxgDbJANyRpADAX+/4ZTxAAkDdv/oBAb6KByQMGARQBwQAERHZ4ENLb6IPPurd/i9CD0xZ4nPtX2fHaoKhhwJ... | \Gamma = ( I \otimes \pi _ { \Lambda } ) R ^ { T } R ~ . |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAIAAAAAgCAAAAAD/SS/5AAAB4UlEQVR4nMWX3XXcIBCFv81JA7RAC7SAS1BKUAvrEuQS7BJ2S0AlmBKiElAJ5EHSBsHomASd9X3iZw5zNcNcRpfI9+LnU7z4+6SUteJeLNAVNrfS6F9w08sxehA2BQKf15zA7yb/V9CDcx3QVxGIMYlMsKCb/N/AhBhjfAeu1QTsNnbQtfgPCtwytKBCvv9DuBYTYLaJTcb/g7cZvd6+HuaPwkAg7Xb3Dj5bIqBgSMamJgI+jQDOtURgnPfR9HNmcJACrR+zg/KthE8... | F = 0 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAASAAAAAgCAAAAACXn/roAAAEDklEQVR4nO1a0ZHjKBB9O+UESIEUSAGHwISgieBKDsEOwdRFYIUgQpgOQZ3BmRC4DyRZspHEaqS5qat9P4IWoqHpbh7YvwL+YA5v//UAfjq2N5D/WGrB1eZK98P2BrqcE0IPALCxIqXdXOtu2NxAp0K8yPhIAGC5rSvPL21+KrY2EEO+CqXXAEBlJyhOG6vdD1sb6FIkhF54Alj3viWk21jvbtjYQJ4TDgQniC1gHpLiZ+Rp3z6pAlV9bYTDthorPdBO8akEGV2NY0+... | \begin{array} { r } { n _ { + } = \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 1 + ( h ^ { \prime } ) ^ { 2 } } } \left ( \begin{array} { l } { - h ^ { \prime } } \\ { 1 } \end{array} \right ) \qquad \textnormal { a n d } \qquad | \kappa | = \frac { | h ^ { \prime \prime } | } { ( 1 + ( h ^ { \prime } ) ^ { 2 } ) ^ { \frac { 3 } { 2 } } } , ... |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAEAAAAAgCAAAAACH9iFYAAABxklEQVR4nNVVW3XkMAy97lkCHgguBFNwIKQQshBSCLMQQmEGggMhgRBDGENQP2xLcl8n57Q/qy9Fkq+uLEsxhJ/J0w/P/xrAYIwxxgwAgP1ijDHmsp9CoCozEIkFcA/52tzR1LgREd08e3UJQQOPltX8N7iipeehRg4fGEwIkpKART4C57vCFuVhp2r604ASvKRfob5e162xyc1sb4OfegbAVXIuYqcDs3ARfbKFFjhM3+EML4esXKfHTXCnDiCqnEQBI7FDCBzAEmP... | H ( t ) |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAIAAAABACAAAAAD3vSCjAAADTElEQVR4nO2Y0ZWjOBBFb+/ZBDQhaEPQhqAJgQmBFNQh2CHQIbRDECFACBAChKD5wDaqEu4ZvL07c85SPzaIKl1KpSeJl8SvtT9+cf8HwAFwABwAB8BvCdCf/3758p8B/Kmuv409gHsu2vhGtdNVZ8AuP9co/U6Ay/lsdrpogFPX3Tnav8ad0Vqs/YcA4PwCMH79avaORIvf6QGpMAekKWBOZdvHFuF9r88GAOAaQ5j2xkoBdjuVAB0AvtvdfUoOt9tHT0MYARvq3WM... | \hbar c / a |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAA+klEQVR4nN2TUXHEIBRFT3bWAJWQSsACFlIJVAKVkEpIJcQCkZBIyEpIJdx+hADZdrq/nfIF713ePdwZGvH7ujzo/wnBFYDpvVTazqXdiw2A0rIESVL0dJukdVMYtSkLIKbdgJPU2TnE0WRBLLPkGCRF75xfdUBOuEzR8QFYw6dt8ysWbMFkgbfn1va3pzy4IEgRosZZISrqejhUFsmHBefIgqo/sfsNJgd1QuCGMTsLOagaQQZfDnxLQeNJffkJwdXAKbuQr6wwlwH... | D ^ { * } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAOAAAABACAAAAAAmWiTTAAAF60lEQVR4nO2a25WjOBRFt2dNAuoQVCHQIeAQqBCoEHAIEAIOwYQgQoAQUAgQAvMB2JKQ8LOqp3rV+fFCCKGj+75mN/J3458/vYHPxg/B744fgt8dPwS/O/56gv/al0M7/Ur59Vv5HDgEi2L6zTNA12noMa2p4//dMRw1cewOjhaSeVSN45iJfPTilC7ERHryT/kT6GIgc0cdgo1SaqKt5ERzhdIWmyxDL+yVap7d9B3IBTcQHMexAaI+9U0e52MiLptxHJsyBoi6wBv... | \hbar \Omega / g \lesssim 1 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABcAAAABgCAAAAAAf/I53AAAT80lEQVR4nO2d7XmrOBCFT/JsA2wJ3BJICbgE3xKcEkgJdgl2CXEJpgRTgl2CKUH7A7D5ECCJmURi5/1zs95kGB2fESAk8aYgCIIghMj7bycgCIIguCEduCAIQqBIBy4IghAo0oELgiAEinTggiAIgSIduCAIQqBIBy4IghAo0oELgiAESvAdePnbCQSO6OeEyAaICrQ4qfkPdRY/R56jKMrHb6cRLKKfEyIbICrQskDNkK/A0zwvk+i3swgX0c8JkQ0QFWhxV3N4BV6... | \left ( \cos { \frac { a } { 2 } } \cos { \frac { b } { 2 } } - \mathbf { A } \cdot \mathbf { B } \sin { \frac { a } { 2 } } \sin { \frac { b } { 2 } } \right ) - \left ( \mathbf { A } \sin { \frac { a } { 2 } } \cos { \frac { b } { 2 } } + \mathbf { B } \cos { \frac { a } { 2 } } \sin { \frac { b } { 2 } } - \mathbf {... |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAYAAAABACAAAAAA2M/9jAAAHnUlEQVR4nO1c67mjKhRd5363AaYEpgROCaQEpwRSApZgStAStAQtQUrQErQE7g/UqKBiHp+eO1l/jpPoBlnsJzvzpfHBkfjn6An87fgQcDA+BByMDwEH40PAwfgQcDA+BByMDwEH4+8gIPn++vr6DtsTiv+5BLRX7zu/i1Trkt6+1VsmMhcf7hpG/1A0PPe9VQrzl4M2b5iJJb7ipf/TP5WAhnm/ZANpFqYEojfMxBa/Y3I/lgDuv5Q5IM0VwF8xdj7RI5f4knir2r/... | \begin{array} { r } { \omega = - i \frac { \nu } { h ^ { 2 } } \left ( K ^ { 2 } - Q ^ { 2 } \right ) ~ . } \end{array} |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAABACAAAAADAXy3SAAAClUlEQVR4nO2Yy5GjMBBAn7c2AU0ImhCUAikoBSYETQhsCDgECAGHYIcAIUAI2gMD+m4Zu+TDVrkvtkD0c/+FT5bXyq8X638D3oA3APiduXZboCoFOKWtYvkAhlKEjIvOAH0h/TkLPieAWZQBpBZcJgTlTEgBPVLz46gSYiOZobkCXOM7z0kCaGC2CqhfBFBoa1tAzC8BXKGzdgZoM9s7Yzq3Gg+4MQbUyPUDqlS9BNgt60DdNTMCzAJjrbUDwBjtbde0GLa1PhKpCNB... | \Delta \nu _ { c } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAA00lEQVR4nIWTXRXCMAyFLziohSChFoYEkICFWRgSagELIKFI6CSsEi5PcJKlLXlL8jU/96QHYmxHFzn9A6p1D67FGQAk9SrUK4KtQmM5LjZAC+SQOAI22b8nzZDn8PBCKHgOmyugWxQ/gAVu0sgroMBPaIAZjQn0FqeQ/QpK6nWdWnkFNNMKeP0DevYDpNfku04G8lgHQXgOgRyAuJQ+wCwAcEldgEwRAKR0AbIsEZgGAMlkD9kDjEF7DSXrpSkUSXJKZLKXab9evb8... | \zeta |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABCAAAACACAAAAAD/1EdEAAAWwUlEQVR4nO2d25msqhKAa59vJ8AOgQmBCYEOwQnBDoEOQUPQENoQNAQNoQ1BQuA8eFdu2vZtpv6XtWZGgSq0LKCg/lGAIAii53+vbgCCIO8LGggEQYyggUAQxAgaCARBjKCBQBDECBoIBEGMoIFAEMQIGggEQYyggUAQxAgaCARBjKCBQBDECBoIBEGMoIFA7qXW/VLKZzcDeQRoIJCNyGr+44/eFFzQQvwG/sHt3sg2TlUz+zGh2svkz5U8pT3II0EPAtlGXMxGD5d... | d s _ { 6 } ^ { 2 } = e ^ { - A ( x ) } \hat { g } _ { \mu \nu } ( x ) d x ^ { \mu } d x ^ { \nu } + \frac { e ^ { A ( x ) } } { U _ { 2 } } \left ( d y + U d z \right ) \left ( d y + \bar { U } d z \right ) , |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAeElEQVR4nGP8z4AfMBGQH1VAloJ7Qib30BWwIHOUXFyU8FtxzxjDCkbk2HwvhBm3KFacdWHYs4eBgaEDlxV7jBn2lN9LQzXiPxJwWfX//3/j/ygAxYSzggwMZ9HciaJglSADw1k0j6I40oWB4f1qNBMYRxMtvRQAADzkMzKLknMjAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" | I _ { T } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAsAAAACgCAAAAAAnL4VAAAAWS0lEQVR4nO2d25WrOrOF5/rHSUA7BDkEdQgiBBwChAAhQAhWCCYEKwQrBCsEKwTOQ/sCBoMkwAaa72XvHsuFCjQRulb9K7GxsVz+920HNjaGsAl4Y9FsAt5YNJuANxbNJuCNRbMJeGPRbALeWDSbgDcWzSbgjUXzf30/UFKChUwLFXL6CY82PPmbNfWvdylZ78gVUHHGP+HPhj9/sqZ6W2BIcEAUx7/zUi+VP1lT/QJWYEjN6QO+bAxjWE0VbErhT3b1/6UC0Kl8/ws... | \begin{array} { r l r } { \| Q ^ { K } - Q ^ { \pi } \| _ { \mu } } & { \leq } & { \| Q ^ { K } - Q ^ { * } \| _ { \mu } + \| Q ^ { * } - Q ^ { \pi } \| _ { \mu } } \\ & { \leq } & { \left ( 1 - \frac { ( 1 - \gamma ) ^ { 2 } \lambda _ { 0 } } { 4 } \right ) ^ { \frac { K } { 2 } } \| Q ^ { 0 } - Q ^ { * } \| _ { \mu }... |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAbUlEQVR4nGP8z4AfMBGQH1VAEwVXGRkYGPGaoMVwVQufgmmhDKsdMOz4jwBaV/7b71/1HxUgmxA6berrqwwMDQ5TcZjw/8r//y///3/5cgqSGMN/DHAFxRZGjCR34MA1hlUILqYCfOEwqoCWCgBHHGqTweGg2AAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" | u _ { z } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAIAAAAAgCAAAAAD/SS/5AAABmUlEQVR4nO1W7ZGDIBB9ubkGaIEWaIGUYEogJWgJWoKUEEsIJYQSsAQpYe9HPk7MyulNZjJ34/vlLDz2seyHO8J78fFm/5uATcAm4LUC+l9wdqsbUWxE1JpdOhZS5pnlk/FzrX9UpcSec+Qr7WNGgIXjdNNKBEFEZckthJ+4mqFNc8A6mw9ArwDAMxdUufDPIn2CeKiVq+quGJma+5c0AOAAQDAn6S56NV6YMpcIOBQKel+Ps1nUDIsToHTVm2K8iWPmBXh3AgBX8Hs... | { \alpha _ { 0 } } = 0 , ~ ~ { \xi _ { 0 } } = 1 . |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAA2ElEQVR4nM3TTZHEIBCG4XfWQSxgAQtYwAIWsDArAQuxMCMhIyGRwEj49sAksPm97GH71MX3VNNVJDdxXl8X+R8AJEVnAazrVWp0ANZLEuXIg1NTET+W7gN6INc8m/vcfoAMpApc7WcQwS6HIWgDRmCcsdcWyEIsXbJ5DyQwkqTBtHkFGXhIGsygXaAAQcqrvAE9dDnbpCMgA8lHHYMIXVjnLXis3qNU89wTuNPv4bULfi3ZbW9orpim3QEVPMGegoMVuFhh2eH9PWF... | Y |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAMAAAABACAAAAABpBycDAAAEA0lEQVR4nO1azZWbMBD+Ni+XHJUSOObKliCXoJSASxDHHKEEKAFKgBKgBChBlKAchMVIgI0dvLy8x3cxiJHEN3+aYfdD4//Gt6Nf4F9xEjgaJ4GjcRI4GieBo3ESOBongaNxElhC2r9jVZT1wuD3N2wUB8Hzk379/GGvq2URcQWfDb6BQIno+Un1zz+PhbLfC6rRe0PxV2ZF1Rapbr72/jEQyxcm9e3cORYQhPls7BV13VVSsPpIjL9FM3sUZesrUnHFlPfUjYGhJWw... | \Gamma = \Gamma \left ( \zeta / ( \sqrt { 2 } \sigma ) \right ) |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWAAAABgCAAAAAAGffckAAAJyElEQVR4nO1d3ZWzOBK9vWdf90FfCOqNYNUhyCHQIeAzEUAIdggQggkBhWBCQGcTGBRCzQNgg5Daxkg9X8/hPrlt9MNVqVSqKqnfCDti4l9/dwf+6dgJjoyd4MjYCY6MneDI2AmOjJ3gyNgJjoyd4MjYCY6MneDI2AmOjJ3gyPi353utmQjZjtach6zvx8AnwZ+HJmg7+vBhglb4U+Ah+NzINGg7MjPnoBW6oN7fPvP8GL+hFXhzOtzNu2kDz+gIVS5wZFI1itVBldt... | \left ( n + \frac { 1 } { 2 } \right ) \pi = \int _ { - \infin } ^ { z _ { 0 } } d z \sqrt { V ( z ) } . |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAYAAAABACAAAAAA2M/9jAAAIAklEQVR4nO1c65mjOBCsue8S0IagDUEbghwCDgGHIEKAECAEEwIKwQrBCsGE0PeDl8Qbe2w8t65/BgZXuaWWuiTNF+GDPfHP3gT+dnwCsDM+AdgZnwDsjE8AdsYnADvj370JjKI0AOfQkHszeTretQccDGCivVk8ilJrbQGtpx95zwAwDsVNUvz8DrDYkN4zBcEI5Oa8N4uHwTgUTFKw6UdeHQBbijWPGZ6w+NlcHoLWglkLIOTu5TLTwiG+3JBem4L06Xe+6kFrkuD... | { p } ( \boldsymbol { \rho } | \beta ) = \frac { 1 } { \mathrm { B } _ { K } ( \beta ) } \prod _ { i = 1 } ^ { K } \rho _ { i } ^ { \beta - 1 } ~ , \quad \mathrm { B } _ { K } ( \beta ) = \frac { \Gamma ( \beta ) ^ { K } } { \Gamma ( \beta K ) } ~ , |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAAAZUlEQVR4nGP8z4AfMBGQH1VAroL3QhX4FVQo4Tdhj5IgfgWzyvG7oSINvyPvMbhgKGBETjCu7wUZzgoq7cap4Ox7BoYK41AUY1iQOcYMDAyCgmjW/EcBu9MYBMtRRBhHEy29FAAAEvotc+3iyMgAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" | ^ { 4 } |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAX8AAABOCAIAAABHd4GMAABUh0lEQVR4nJ29WZMct3I2nImqXmfhzFAkRUkhy8uFbxzhX/zGd/n+IjscdpzjI4miyFk4+/R0dyG/i6eR/SBRM3a8dUHWVFcBidyQmUgk9P/+f/8npZRzFhEzyzmrKv41MxFJKeEef3ZdNwwD3pcuSbnwjqriHg/9iTeVUvLnuVyq6j/hV0CCr/xXK5eqekeARLPhxqH1r7wjfIsnPFiGn3sMkODDYRiABAfDb9BUVhmGwQe+Q5QIGvQ30ZH324kCTrTv2FDV5+dnM+u... | = - 9 + 8 + 1 |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAASAAAABACAAAAACfa/WyAAAGjklEQVR4nO1c4ZmrKBQ9s982wCuBlEBKwBKcEpwSSAmxBFOCloAlSAlSgpTg/jAxCihoxrd5u3N+OYh4OblcLgecjx4/WMNf/7YB744fggL4ISiAzQSpy81f/qVfNuYdsZEgnZwr4r9lThfzuj1vh49Ns5hKIMTSzfoTkr1u0ZthE0EqWaVAJSj5yxa9GTYRdNJFtna/TkhDXzTo3bAlBl00X+UHXJj8NXPeDxs8yJyMDIwg8wvtf8yFNnhQZWgowpAUkyTgkuwy6b2... | \Omega _ { \mathrm { ~ d ~ e ~ t ~ . ~ } } ^ { ( - ) * } ( \textbf { r } , \tau ) |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWAAAABACAAAAAAB0fISAAAGwUlEQVR4nO1c3bGjOBM989W+b+kLQTcETQhyCEwImhDkEJgQcAg4BBEC1EaAQ0Ah9D5I4s/Clm1cNnt9Xi4IOCUOrZa61b4/CB88E/97dQf+6/gI/GR8BH4yPgI/GR+Bn4y/Xt2BB9DYf05/v7oTI0gZadyywPvq1T2YISbwjw2vg3+ojPNXd+IaNmzBJ2Qxk3kzbHiSO+HtzRebFrjahMBbdhE3OojmCIhs9W5cod3wJPdTFDfcbX+xjNk9SrFqJ67SbtiCm95sKm/... | \begin{array} { r l r } { \chi ( S D ) } & { { } = } & { \frac { \sqrt { \langle S D ^ { 2 } \rangle - \langle S D \rangle ^ { 2 } } } { \langle S D \rangle } , } \end{array} |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAIAAAAAgCAAAAAD/SS/5AAABoElEQVR4nO1W242DMBCcnNLAtuAW3IIpIZTglAAlkBJCCaEEKAGXwJYAJex9mDf47hRFSqRjfryZGePxmkdOgvfi683rHwGOAEeAzw3Abw7AaZT/PNF1v106rf6UQGZobVZfHr5uMp3UW3rymtYXiW1r08gWZiiCDhGR0/xbUFFsVdqMm8zdQ+3QqR+7kgB0nGu2atWeFGAilAg59jsgpZFmZJrEJO2WHmGtH++q3duancqAQ0REzsvkGqz99opcXbINvexAPyoapKu... | p \ge p _ { o } \Rarr x _ { p k } \ne x _ { k } ~ . |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABIAAAACACAAAAABWjE2VAAAZnElEQVR4nO2d+5WrrNfHv/OutwGeEpgSmBJICU4JpgRTQixBS4glaAmhhFBCKMHfH+biBRWI5jJnf9Y6a02OCpvNZgsIm68aBEEQr+H/Xy3Ap6OVkfzVQhDEh/J/rxbgs9GbH1V8568WgyA+lC8agj2A2qAU+NalfLUkBPGRUA/oAdTGHAQgQF0gggiCHFA45tfEEgBH8WpRCOIzIQcUTqqRXP40LxWEID4VckDB6BTx9fuXeqkkBPGpkAMKJgdiAIB+sSAE8bGQAwr... | \begin{array} { r l } { \mathrm { H G _ { n , n } } ( x ^ { \prime } , y ^ { \prime } ) } & { \overset { \theta } { \Longrightarrow } \mathrm { H G _ { n , n } } ( \cos \theta x ^ { \prime } + \sin \theta y ^ { \prime } , - \sin \theta x ^ { \prime } + \cos \theta y ^ { \prime } ) } \\ & { \approx \mathrm { H G _ { n ,... |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAiAAAABACAAAAAAGiZOzAAAKAklEQVR4nO2d7Xm0qhaGn32u0wAtkBLYJZASTAlOCVqCU8JQwliClBBKCCUMJbB/gCMqMjgfeT/C/ScJA7h8XMJiiZN/LAqFbf73qw0o/N4UBykkKQ5SSFIcpJCkOEghSXGQQpLiIIUkxUEKSYqDFJIUBykkKQ5SSPKbOIj51Qb8DbxExP+/otMFpgfAWKLGkSl98r9rmu6MPMusPwYtNK8hFXhKw5mIN1TcIeIeB1E9rW/VaXsK1s3L+vrtU+r1yUn3g0Mazt+F61s... | \theta \approx \frac { d z } { d r } = \left [ \int _ { 0 } ^ { r } \frac { \chi B ^ { 2 } \left ( r ^ { \prime } , h \right ) } { 2 \mu _ { 0 } \gamma } I _ { 0 } \left ( \lambda _ { c } ^ { - 1 } r ^ { \prime } \right ) r ^ { \prime } d r ^ { \prime } \right ] \lambda _ { c } ^ { - 1 } K _ { 1 } \left ( \lambda _ { c... |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAcAAAAAgCAAAAACgffeZAAAEU0lEQVR4nO1a67GkKBg9s7UJsCG4ITAh0CE4IXhDwBC8Idgh2CF0h6AhYAgYwjc/fCEi+KrZtcrz49ZV8Tz8FAH7B+HGlfHXf23gxjHcBbw47gJeHHcBL467gBfHnytg1fwxqTA+51Ma+Zpf9fn8CwgV8PlB9Xg8KufBCgCq7xUyr8e/P5nFCwDN59u6lstqG+T8SB//pKONUwTNfHXdvOpmKOHTfbOclpy8SDIiXQBv51FBRES50H4SIiIJbvMSkRSAnDZcVtsi54W... | c ( \mathbf { k } , t ) = b ( 1 , \mathbf { k } , t ) , \qquad d ( \mathbf { k } , t ) = b ^ { \ast } ( - 1 , \mathbf { k } , t ) |
"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAAAAABWESUoAAABDUlEQVR4nKWT0W3DIBiEP1dZAI/ACqzgjkBHYIV0hGQEZ4R6BHsEM4I9Aozw98FgB4tGqnJPJ3Fwdz/QCK/xcdA4DCvAd6mQjEUDbpark2ccAmtHB6DmvwQiEm6dK9el+UfIdwXr4+sO+LadajUXC8wi0sO13sKiRUTE0RWC3cLTAdAbXThccoQVs7GuHnIAm6SmFlIsJjEdttihDKly+HG7qzlvSBZTzBHum5NSurC4ZjKWJXeLLrUPZkkLIZzmAED8dBrAP5q2bOF... | \tilde { v } _ { i } |
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