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time
float64
agent_id
int64
x
float64
y
float64
vx
float64
vy
float64
radius
float64
seed
int64
robot_policy
large_string
modality
large_string
is_robot_scenario
bool
source_dir
large_string
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20260506_124715_sweep
End of preview.

PEDS-37

Pedestrian and robot trajectories from PEDS over 37 combined scenarios.

Stats

  • Trials: 2850
  • Scenarios: bt_dense_group_conversation, bt_dense_queue_use, bt_dense_robot_group_conversation, bt_dense_robot_queue_use, bt_dense_robot_service_mobile, bt_dense_service_mobile, bt_sparse_compound, bt_sparse_group_conversation, bt_sparse_needs, bt_sparse_pair, bt_sparse_queue_use, bt_sparse_robot_compound, bt_sparse_robot_group_conversation, bt_sparse_robot_needs, bt_sparse_robot_pair, bt_sparse_robot_queue_use, bt_sparse_robot_service_mobile, bt_sparse_robot_service_static, bt_sparse_robot_sit, bt_sparse_service_mobile, bt_sparse_service_static, bt_sparse_sit, het_dense_mixed_speeds, het_dense_robot_in_group, het_dense_wheelchair_bottleneck, nav_dense_bottleneck, nav_dense_corridor, nav_dense_crossing, nav_dense_flow, nav_dense_robot_bottleneck, nav_dense_robot_corridor, nav_dense_robot_crossing, nav_dense_robot_flow, nav_sparse_bend, nav_sparse_corridor, nav_sparse_crossing, nav_sparse_flow, nav_sparse_merge, nav_sparse_robot_bend, nav_sparse_robot_corridor, nav_sparse_robot_crossing, nav_sparse_robot_flow, nav_sparse_robot_merge
  • Pedestrian planners: hsfm, nsp, orca, sfm, socialgail, straight
  • Mode: robots (heterogeneous human+robot)

Layout

  • data/agent_states/bucket=<b>/density=<d>/scenario=<s>/planner=<p>/*.parquet - long-format trajectories, ~100_000 rows per row-group, zstd compressed. Partition values for bucket, density, scenario and planner are encoded in the path; mirrors the config/evaluation/<bucket>/<density>/<modality>.yaml input tree.
  • data/metrics/kinematics_per_trial.parquet - per-trial scalar metrics (jerk, curvature, collisions).
  • data/metrics/robot_metrics.parquet - per-trial robot KPIs (success, time-to-goal, path efficiency, personal-space violations). Robots-mode only.
  • data/metrics/failures.parquet - per-trial failure cause classification. Robots-mode only.
  • configs/scenarios/*.yaml - scenario YAML snapshots used at sweep time.
  • croissant.json - Croissant 1.0 machine-readable schema.
  • DATASHEET.md - Datasheet for Datasets (Gebru et al.) covering motivation, composition, collection, uses, distribution, maintenance.

Schema

agent_states (long-format trajectories)

field dtype unit description
time float64 s sim time, monotonic per trial
agent_id int64 - unique within trial; humans use positive ids (auto-assigned from 1), robots use negative ids
x float64 m world-frame x position
y float64 m world-frame y position
vx float64 m/s world-frame x velocity
vy float64 m/s world-frame y velocity
radius float64 m agent collision radius
planner string - pedestrian motion model (Hive partition column)
scenario string - canonical scenario id (Hive partition column)
seed int64 - RNG seed for the trial
robot_policy string - robot policy name; empty string in divergence-mode trials
bucket string - scenario family: nav / bt (Hive partition column)
density string - pedestrian density regime: sparse / dense (Hive partition column)
modality string - scenario modality within (bucket, density), e.g. corridor, group_conversation
is_robot_scenario bool bool true if scenario id is a robot variant of a pure-ped sibling
source_dir string - originating sweep dir name (provenance)

kinematics_per_trial

field dtype unit description
bucket string - scenario family: nav / bt (Hive partition column)
scenario string - canonical scenario id (Hive partition column)
planner string - pedestrian motion model (Hive partition column)
robot_policy string - robot policy name; empty string in divergence-mode trials
seed int64 - RNG seed for the trial
jerk float64 m/s^3 mean per-agent jerk over the trial
curvature float64 1/m mean per-agent path curvature over the trial
collisions int64 count agent-agent collision events in the trial

robot_metrics

field dtype unit description
scenario string - canonical scenario id (Hive partition column)
bucket string - scenario family: nav / bt (Hive partition column)
ped_planner string - pedestrian planner used; alias of planner in metrics tables
robot_policy string - robot policy name; empty string in divergence-mode trials
seed int64 - RNG seed for the trial
source_dir string - originating sweep dir name (provenance)
success float64 0/1 robot reached its goal within tolerance
time_to_goal_s float64 s robot wall-time to first goal arrival; NaN if no arrival
ttg_ratio float64 ratio time-to-goal divided by straight-line nominal time
path_efficiency float64 ratio robot arc-length / start-to-goal straight-line distance
n_robot_collisions float64 count frames in which robot overlapped any human
personal_space_violations float64 count frames in which a human entered the robot's personal-space disk
psv_per_sec float64 1/s personal_space_violations normalized by trial duration
frozen_at_end float64 0/1 robot mean speed in last freeze-window seconds is below threshold
final_goal_dist float64 m robot-goal distance at trial end

failures

field dtype unit description
scenario string - canonical scenario id (Hive partition column)
bucket string - scenario family: nav / bt (Hive partition column)
ped_planner string - pedestrian planner used; alias of planner in metrics tables
robot_policy string - robot policy name; empty string in divergence-mode trials
seed int64 - RNG seed for the trial
source_dir string - originating sweep dir name (provenance)
cause string - failure-cause label (success / collision / timeout_no_progress / ...)

Quick start

from datasets import load_dataset

# trajectories - stream a single (bucket, density, scenario, planner) partition
ds = load_dataset("arena-rosnav/PEDS37", "agent_states", split="train", streaming=True,
                  data_files="data/agent_states/bucket=nav/density=sparse/scenario=nav_sparse_corridor/planner=sfm/*.parquet")

# or all of one bucket (partition pushdown)
ds_nav = load_dataset("arena-rosnav/PEDS37", "agent_states", split="train", streaming=True,
                      data_files="data/agent_states/bucket=nav/**/*.parquet")

# per-trial scalar metrics
import pandas as pd
kin = pd.read_parquet("hf://datasets/arena-rosnav/PEDS37/data/metrics/kinematics_per_trial.parquet")
print(kin.groupby("planner")[["jerk", "curvature", "collisions"]].mean())

Citation

Paper: PEDS: Closed-Loop Benchmarking of Social Navigation across Pedestrian Behavior Models, Duc Tai Nguyen, Volodymyr Shcherbyna, Anh Do Duc, Zhengcheng Shen, and Linh Kästner, IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 2026 (DOI to appear).

@article{nguyen2026peds,
  title   = {{PEDS}: Closed-Loop Benchmarking of Social Navigation across Pedestrian Behavior Models},
  author  = {Nguyen, Duc Tai and Shcherbyna, Volodymyr and Do Duc, Anh and Shen, Zhengcheng and K{\"a}stner, Linh},
  journal = {IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters},
  year    = {2026},
  note    = {DOI to appear}
}

License

CC BY 4.0 for the dataset.

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