Title stringlengths 0 905 | Abstract stringlengths 0 11.3k | Container_Title stringlengths 0 126 | Subject listlengths 1 13 |
|---|---|---|---|
"The Engraver and Printer", a Boston Trade Journal of the Eighteen Nineties | [
"Literature and Literary Theory",
"Library and Information Sciences"
] | ||
Persistent complexes derived through free associations: Miss Z's. case. | [
"Clinical Psychology"
] | ||
206 B Cell-Specific FC Gamma Receptor IIB Over-Expression Enhances Atherosclerosis by Inhibiting B1 Cells | [
"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"
] | ||
Preparation of an ecofriendly chitosan– Z n O composite for chromium complex dye adsorption | [
"Materials Science (miscellaneous)",
"Chemistry (miscellaneous)"
] | ||
MBoC celebrates its first 20 years | [
"Cell Biology",
"Molecular Biology"
] | ||
Blood donors on medication | [
"Pharmacology (medical)",
"Pharmacology"
] | ||
Eligibility for cardiovascular risk screening among different ethnic groups: The HELIUS study | Background Ethnic differences in the age-of-onset of cardiovascular risk factors may necessitate ethnic-specific age thresholds to initiate cardiovascular risk screening. Recent European recommendations to modify cardiovascular risk estimates among certain ethnic groups may further increase this necessity. Aims To determine ethnic differences in the age to initiate cardiovascular risk screening, with and without implementation of ethnic-specific modification of estimated cardiovascular risk. Methods We included 18,031 participants of Dutch, South-Asian Surinamese, African Surinamese, Ghanaian, Turkish and Moroccan background from the HELIUS study (Amsterdam). Eligibility for cardiovascular risk screening was defined as being eligible for blood pressure-lowering treatment, based on a combination of systolic blood pressure, estimated cardiovascular risk, and ethnic-specific conversion of estimated cardiovascular risk as recommended by European cardiovascular disease prevention guidelines. Age-specific proportions of eligibility were determined and compared between ethnic groups via logistic regression analyses. Results Dutch men reached the specified threshold to initiate cardiovascular risk screening (according to Dutch guidelines) at an average age of 51.5 years. Among ethnic minority men, this age ranged from 39.8 to 52.4. Among Dutch women, the average age threshold was 53.4. Among ethnic minority women, this age ranged from 36.8 to 49.1. Age-adjusted odds of eligibility were significantly higher than in the Dutch among all subgroups, except among Moroccan men. Applying ethnic-specific conversion factors had minimal effect on the age to initiate screening in all subgroups. Conclusions Most ethnic minority groups become eligible for blood pressure-lowering treatment at a lower age and may therefore benefit from lower age-thresholds to initiate cardiovascular risk screening. | [
"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine",
"Epidemiology"
] | |
A Method for an Image-Analysis-Based Two-Dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation of Moving Fish | Transactions of the American Fisheries Society | [
"Aquatic Science",
"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"
] | |
Continuous gradient VLF measurements: a new possibility for high resolution mapping of karst structures | [
"Geophysics"
] | ||
Prostaglandin F2α promotes ovulation in prepubertal heifers | Theriogenology | [
"Equine",
"Animal Science and Zoology",
"Food Animals",
"Small Animals"
] | |
Passing on: The Social Organization of Dying. | [
"Sociology and Political Science"
] | ||
Cobalt doped Fe-Mn@CNTs catalysts with highly stability for low-temperature selective catalytic reduction of NOx | [
"Electrical and Electronic Engineering",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
] | ||
Cases and Materials on Possessory Estates | Columbia Law Review | [
"Law"
] | |
SOLUTION OF THE INVERSE SCATTERING PROBLEM AT FIXED ENERGY FOR POTENTIALS BEING ZERO BEYOND A FIXED RADIUS | Based on the relation between the m-function and the spectral function we construct an inverse quantum scattering procedure at fixed energy which can be applied to spherical radial potentials vanishing beyond a fixed radius a. To solve the Gelfand–Levitan–Marchenko integral equation for the transformation kernel, we determine the input symmetrical kernel by using a minimum norm method with moments defined by the input set of scattering phase shifts. The method applied to the box and Gauss potentials needs further practical developments regarding the treatment of bound states. | Modern Physics Letters B | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"
] |
Molecular epidemiology and characterisation of MRSA isolates from Trinidad and Tobago | [
"Infectious Diseases",
"Microbiology (medical)"
] | ||
Residential polarization in a sub-Sahara African megacity: an exploratory study of Lagos | [
"Geography, Planning and Development"
] | ||
Capsule endoscopy for abdominal pain - is it of value or just another test for doctors to do? | [
"Gastroenterology"
] | ||
Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act , family care plans and infants with prenatal substance exposure: Theoretical framework and directions for future research | [
"Developmental and Educational Psychology"
] | ||
Mate location strategies of gypsy moths in dense populations | [
"Biochemistry",
"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"
] | ||
THE ASSESSMENT OF RADIONUCLIDE DISTRIBUTION IN SILEX BY AUTORADIOGRAPHY IN THE CONTEXT OF DOSE RATE DETERMINATION FOR THERMOLUMINESCENCE DATING | [
"Archeology",
"History"
] | ||
Numerical simulations of transient-stage Ostwald ripening and coalescence in two dimensions | [
"Mechanical Engineering",
"Mechanics of Materials",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] | ||
Marketing: Principles and Practices | [
"Marketing",
"Business and International Management"
] | ||
Female Masculinity and Transgressive Temporality: How Orange is the New Black Recontextualizes Prisoner Agency | [
"Computer Science Applications",
"Communication",
"Cultural Studies"
] | ||
A study of three-dimensional optical code-division multiple-access for optical fiber sensor networks | [
"Electrical and Electronic Engineering",
"Control and Systems Engineering"
] | ||
On the Laurent coefficients of a class of Dirichlet series | [
"Applied Mathematics",
"Mathematics (miscellaneous)"
] | ||
Book Reviews | The Journal of Educational Research | [
"Education"
] | |
Issue Information - Table of Contents | [
"Social Sciences (miscellaneous)",
"Developmental and Educational Psychology",
"Education"
] | ||
Clinical Perspectives of Non-Coding RNA in Oral Inflammatory Diseases and Neuropathic Pain: A Narrative Review | Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) represent a research hotspot by playing a key role in epigenetic and transcriptional regulation of diverse biological functions and due to their involvement in different diseases, including oral inflammatory diseases. Based on ncRNAs’ suitability for salivary biomarkers and their involvement in neuropathic pain and tissue regeneration signaling pathways, the present narrative review aims to highlight the potential clinical applications of ncRNAs in oral inflammatory diseases, with an emphasis on salivary diagnostics, regenerative dentistry, and precision medicine for neuropathic orofacial pain. | [
"Inorganic Chemistry",
"Organic Chemistry",
"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry",
"Computer Science Applications",
"Spectroscopy",
"Molecular Biology",
"Catalysis"
] | |
Comparative Secretome Analysis of Mesenchymal Stem Cells From Dental Apical Papilla and Bone Marrow During Early Odonto/Osteogenic Differentiation: Potential Role of Transforming Growth Factor-β2 | [
"Physiology (medical)",
"Physiology"
] | ||
1,1,2,2,9,9,10,10-Octafluoro[2,2]paracyclophane | The Journal of Organic Chemistry | [
"Organic Chemistry"
] | |
Geographic Living-Cost Differentials | [
"Economics and Econometrics",
"Geography, Planning and Development"
] | ||
Spatial variability of indigenous supplies for N, P and K and its impact on fertilizer strategies for irrigated rice in West Africa | Plant and Soil | [
"Plant Science",
"Soil Science"
] | |
Synaptic patterns of rye B chromosomes. III. The deficient B | Chromosome Research | [
"Genetics"
] | |
A recursive subsystem synthesis method for repeated closed loop structure in multibody dynamics | Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology | [
"Mechanical Engineering",
"Mechanics of Materials"
] | |
Study on optimization of electrolyte slimes processing at Copper plant (Polar Division of MMC “Norilsk Nickel”) | [
"Materials Chemistry",
"Metals and Alloys",
"Surfaces, Coatings and Films",
"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Ceramics and Composites"
] | ||
Code Generation with Hybrid of Structural and Semantic Features Retrieval | Due to the growing need for faster software delivery, code generation has attracted more and more attention, since it could improve code maintainability by providing suggestions for coding. In the model of generating program source code from natural language (NL), the most effective method is to generate an intermediate architecture (such as Abstract Syntax Tree) combined with a deep learning model. However, these models have the following drawbacks: (1) The data structural information is underutilized and the correlation between samples is not considered. (2) Lack of the ability to memorize large and complex structures, so that complex codes cannot be generated correctly. To address these issues, we propose HRCODE model, a code generation architecture based on Hybrid of structural and semantic features Retrieval CODE model. We transform the NL description into an intermediate structure with structural features. Then, the NL and the intermediate structure are embedded into a vector through weight mixing, and we calculate the similarity score between each vector to retrieve the most relevant samples. Finally, the new input is brought into the PLBART model to generate code. Experiments show that HRCODE is at least 4.7% higher than the state-of-the-art models in the ACC metric and at least 10.3% higher in the BLEU-4 score. We have released our code at https://github.com/jesokang/HRCODE. | [
"Artificial Intelligence",
"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design",
"Computer Networks and Communications",
"Software"
] | |
Double-blind comparative clinical trial of pimozide and chlorpromazine in mania. | [
"Psychiatry and Mental Health"
] | ||
The effect of cysteine on the sedimentation profiles of DNA ofE. coli cells in alkaline sucrose | [
"Cell Biology",
"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience",
"Pharmacology",
"Molecular Biology",
"Molecular Medicine"
] | ||
Tracking Forecast Memories for Stochastic Decoding | [
"Hardware and Architecture",
"Modeling and Simulation",
"Information Systems",
"Signal Processing",
"Theoretical Computer Science",
"Control and Systems Engineering"
] | ||
Modulation of esophageal peristalsis by alterations of body position | Digestive Diseases and Sciences | [
"Gastroenterology",
"Physiology"
] | |
Obituaries | [
"Library and Information Sciences"
] | ||
Novelty-Seeking Among Schizophrenia Patients With Comorbid Alcohol Abuse | [
"Psychiatry and Mental Health"
] | ||
Le Jardin des Hypothèses | [
"Nature and Landscape Conservation",
"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"
] | ||
The distribution and excretion of polychlorinated biphenyls (aroclor 1254) and their effect on urinary gonadal steroid levels in the boar | Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology | [
"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis",
"Pollution",
"Toxicology"
] | |
“A Dream of Motion”: Global Dance in Victorian Literature and Culture | [
"Literature and Literary Theory",
"Cultural Studies"
] | ||
152 INVITED Innovations in radical cystectomy | [
"Cancer Research",
"Oncology"
] | ||
Global well-posedness to the Cauchy problem of 2D nonhomogeneous Bénard system with large initial data and vacuum | This paper establishes the global well-posedness of strong solutions to the nonhomogeneous Bénard system with positive density at infinity in the whole space [Formula: see text]. We obtain the global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for general large initial data. Our method relies on the dedicate energy estimates and a logarithmic interpolation inequality. | [
"Mathematical Physics",
"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"
] | |
Speculation on Nanochannels in Polymer Electrolyte Membranes | [
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] | ||
Destination healthcare facility of shocked trauma patients in Scotland: Analysis of transfusion and surgical capability of receiving hospitals | [
"Surgery"
] | ||
GUIDELINES FOR AUTHORS | [
"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management",
"Applied Psychology"
] | ||
Single Item Batch-scheduling Model for a Flow Shop with m Batch-processing Machines to Minimize Total Actual Flow Time | [
"Management of Technology and Innovation",
"Strategy and Management"
] | ||
Access to The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry | [
"Biological Psychiatry",
"Psychiatry and Mental Health"
] | ||
Synthesis and evaluation of 2-pyridinone derivatives as HIV-1-specific reverse transcriptase inhibitors. 2. Analogs of 3-aminopyridin-2(1H)-one | [
"Drug Discovery",
"Molecular Medicine"
] | ||
A Rare Case of Brachial Artery Obstruction: Possible Link with Pergolide | [
"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine",
"Surgery"
] | ||
Cross-sectional Study on Sero-Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India | Introduction: In India, laboratory diagnosis of SARS - CoV-2 infection has been mostly based on real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Studies have shown that Viral titres peak within the first week of symptoms, but may decline post this time frame, thereby hampering RT-PCR based diagnostic strategies. These reasons have prompted the call for adoption of antibody testing as a potential source of data to address the gap in data and inform public health and governance policies oriented towards COVID-19. Materials and Methods: A Cross-sectional study with a sample size of 9000 was conducted for 11 days (Dec 11-21, 2020) including all the 79 wards under Jabalpur Municipal Corporation. Serum samples were tested for the presence of specific antibodies to COVID19 using ICMR-Kavach IgG ELISA kits. The data collected was compiled on Microsoft Excel and data analysis was carried out using STATA 15E statistical software. Result: Overall seroprevalence of the study population was found to be 28.70% (weighted). Wards of the city of Jabalpur were classified into three categories based on the case prevalence - High (27 wards), Medium (26 wards) and Low (26 wards). Based on the overall seroprevalence, the estimated number of total infections were calculated to be 3, 54,870 for the study population. Overall Case Infection Ratio was 31.41. Conclusion: The current seroprevalence study rightly provides information on proportion of the population exposed, however, the correlation between presence and absence of antibodies is not a marker of total or partial immunity. Hence, the golden rule of Social distancing, sanitization, personal protective equipment and public health measures have to be continued. | [
"Infectious Diseases"
] | |
Antenatal corticosteroids: we continue to learn | [
"Obstetrics and Gynecology"
] | ||
BLEPHARITIS | Infectious Disease Clinics of North America | [
"Infectious Diseases",
"Microbiology (medical)"
] | |
Multivariate-t linear mixed models with censored responses, intermittent missing values and heavy tails | Multivariate longitudinal data arisen in medical studies often exhibit complex features such as censored responses, intermittent missing values, and atypical or outlying observations. The multivariate- t linear mixed model (MtLMM) has been recognized as a powerful tool for robust modeling of multivariate longitudinal data in the presence of potential outliers or fat-tailed noises. This paper presents a generalization of MtLMM, called the MtLMM-CM, to properly adjust for censorship due to detection limits of the assay and missingness embodied within multiple outcome variables recorded at irregular occasions. An expectation conditional maximization either (ECME) algorithm is developed to compute parameter estimates using the maximum likelihood (ML) approach. The asymptotic standard errors of the ML estimators of fixed effects are obtained by inverting the empirical information matrix according to Louis' method. The techniques for the estimation of random effects and imputation of missing responses are also investigated. The proposed methodology is illustrated on two real-world examples from HIV-AIDS studies and a simulation study under a variety of scenarios. | [
"Health Information Management",
"Statistics and Probability",
"Epidemiology"
] | |
Ausgeprägte Hyperpigmentierung in psoriatischen Plaques als Folge einer Kombinationsbehandlung mit UVB-311 nm und Calcipotriol | [
"Dermatology"
] | ||
Comparative Proteomics Indicates That Redox Homeostasis Is Involved in High- and Low-Temperature Stress Tolerance in a Novel Wucai (Brassica campestris L.) Genotype | The genotype WS-1, previously identified from novel wucai germplasm, is tolerant to both low-temperature (LT) and high-temperature (HT) stress. However, it is unclear which signal transduction pathway or acclimation mechanisms are involved in the temperature-stress response. In this study, we used the proteomic method of tandem mass tag (TMT) coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) to identify 1022 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) common to WS-1, treated with either LT or HT. Among these 1022 DEPs, 172 were upregulated in response to both LT and HT, 324 were downregulated in response to both LT and HT, and 526 were upregulated in response to one temperature stress and downregulated in response to the other. To illustrate the common regulatory pathway in WS-1, 172 upregulated DEPs were further analyzed. The redox homeostasis, photosynthesis, carbohydrate metabolism, heat-shockprotein, and chaperones and signal transduction pathways were identified to be associated with temperature stress tolerance in wucai. In addition, 35S:BcccrGLU1 overexpressed in Arabidopsis, exhibited higher reduced glutathione (GSH) content and reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione (GSH/GSSG) ratio and less oxidative damage under temperature stress. This result is consistent with the dynamic regulation of the relevant proteins involved in redox homeostasis. These data demonstrate that maintaining redox homeostasis is an important common regulatory pathway for tolerance to temperature stress in novel wucai germplasm. | [
"Inorganic Chemistry",
"Organic Chemistry",
"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry",
"Computer Science Applications",
"Spectroscopy",
"Molecular Biology",
"Catalysis"
] | |
Semantic Structure in the Finnish Lexicon: Verbs of Possibility and Sufficiency | [
"Linguistics and Language",
"Language and Linguistics"
] | ||
Electrical properties of Na1/2Bi1/2TiO3–BaTiO3 ceramics | [
"Materials Chemistry",
"Ceramics and Composites"
] | ||
Direct determination of thermal expansion coefficients from the profile fitting of a diffractogram | Abstract This paper presents a set of files for working with Topas software in order to calculate the thermal expansion coefficients of a crystal phase as a function of the temperature from a set of powder diffractograms. All the calculations and profile fittings are performed in the same run, in cascade and without interruption. Free graphics software GNUPLOT reads the output files in order to display both the characteristic three-dimensional thermal expansion surface and any section of this surface. The results are also generated as text files. The files also calculate the thermal expansion coefficients in any [u, v, w] direction and at any temperature, and the angles between the principal axes and the crystallographic axes. The user can modify the input text files to their requirements. The calculations have been checked with calculated diffractograms at different temperatures for a triclinic, monoclinic and tetragonal phase. The calculated coefficients have been compared with previous works and show good agreement. The extent to which the peak/noise ratio of the diffractogram affects the calculated thermal expansion coefficients is also discussed. | Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials | [
"Inorganic Chemistry",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
Forest Management Tables | [
"Forestry"
] | ||
Comparing two automated high throughput viable-cell counting systems for cell culture applications | [
"Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology",
"Biotechnology",
"Bioengineering"
] | ||
Catalyst- and organic solvent-free synthesis of thioacids in water | Tetrahedron Letters | [
"Organic Chemistry",
"Drug Discovery",
"Biochemistry"
] | |
Tools for business | [
"Management Science and Operations Research"
] | ||
Simulation of the onset of flow through a PTMSP-based polymer membrane during nanofiltration of water-methanol mixture | [
"Geochemistry and Petrology",
"Energy Engineering and Power Technology",
"Fuel Technology"
] | ||
919. Let’s GO PO: Impact of Monthly Feedback on a Longitudinal Intravenous to Oral Antimicrobial Conversion Initiative | Abstract Background Timely conversion of antimicrobials from intravenous (IV) to oral (PO) route has been shown to decrease costs and length of stay (LOS) without compromising safety and efficacy of therapy. Use of oral antimicrobials may additionally prevent complications related to IV catheters, such as infection, emboli, and patient discomfort. An approved IV to PO policy allowed pharmacists to convert orders for fourteen included antimicrobials and eligible patients at time of order verification. Methods This single-center, retrospective, comparative study was conducted at AdventHealth Orlando, a 1,368-bed community teaching hospital in central Florida. In November 2020, six clinical pharmacist teams began receiving monthly feedback on IV to PO conversion rates in the form of a RePOrt Card, containing IV to PO conversion rates compared to other clinical teams, individual antimicrobial conversion rates, and comparison to prior team progress (Figure 1). RePOrt Cards were provided through October 2021. This study compared pre-intervention days of therapy (DOTs) of antimicrobials from November 2019-October 2020 to post-intervention DOTs from November 2020 to March 2022. The primary objective of this study was to assess the impact of monthly, team-based feedback on percentage of antimicrobials administered orally during a pharmacist-driven IV to PO stewardship initiative. Figure 1Example RePOrt Card Results Significantly more DOTs were administered orally in the post intervention group (62% vs 67%, p=0.0012). Positive change in oral conversion rates was observed for all agents except linezolid, minocycline, and voriconazole (Table 1). The largest increase in percentage of DOT administered orally was observed for azithromycin (20%), rifampin (14%), and metronidazole (10%). Estimated monthly and total cost differences are available in Table 2. Minocycline represents the largest opportunity missed; while oral conversion rates remained the same, an increase in overall drug use creates opportunity to continue to prioritize oral conversion due to high cost. Conclusion Monthly, team-based feedback positively impacted IV to PO conversion rates. Opportunities remain to optimize cost benefits in high-cost agents such as linezolid, minocycline, and voriconazole. Disclosures Amy L. Carr, PharmD, BCIDP, Shionogi: Advisory Board. | Open Forum Infectious Diseases | [
"Infectious Diseases",
"Oncology"
] |
Gray platelet syndrome | [
"Hematology"
] | ||
Age-Related Effect of Dietary Nucleotides on Liver Nucleic Acid Content in Rats | [
"Nutrition and Dietetics",
"Medicine (miscellaneous)"
] | ||
Diatom-based reconstruction of Middle to Late Holocene paleoenvironments in Lake Lonkoy, southern Pampas, Argentina | Diatom Research | [
"Aquatic Science"
] | |
A comparative review of conventional and lipid formulations of amphotericin B | [
"Pharmacology (medical)",
"Pharmacology"
] | ||
Application of a Fluorescence Anisotropy-Based Assay to Quantify Transglutaminase 2 Activity in Cell Lysates | Transglutaminase 2 (TGase 2) is a multifunctional protein which is involved in various physiological and pathophysiological processes. The latter also include its participation in the development and progression of malignant neoplasms, which are often accompanied by increased protein synthesis. In addition to the elucidation of the molecular functions of TGase 2 in tumor cells, knowledge of its concentration that is available for targeting by theranostic agents is a valuable information. Herein, we describe the application of a recently developed fluorescence anisotropy (FA)-based assay for the quantitative expression profiling of TGase 2 by means of transamidase-active enzyme in cell lysates. This assay is based on the incorporation of rhodamine B-isonipecotyl-cadaverine (R-I-Cad) into N,N-dimethylated casein (DMC), which results in an increase in the FA signal over time. It was shown that this reaction is not only catalyzed by TGase 2 but also by TGases 1, 3, and 6 and factor XIIIa using recombinant proteins. Therefore, control measurements in the presence of a selective irreversible TGase 2 inhibitor were mandatory to ascertain the specific contribution of TGase 2 to the overall FA rate. To validate the assay regarding the quality of quantification, spike/recovery and linearity of dilution experiments were performed. A total of 25 cancer and 5 noncancer cell lines were characterized with this assay method in terms of their activatable TGase 2 concentration (fmol/µg protein lysate) and the results were compared to protein synthesis data obtained by Western blotting. Moreover, complementary protein quantification methods using a biotinylated irreversible TGase 2 inhibitor as an activity-based probe and a commercially available ELISA were applied to selected cell lines to further validate the results obtained by the FA-based assay. Overall, the present study demonstrates that the FA-based assay using the substrate pair R-I-Cad and DMC represents a facile, homogenous and continuous method for quantifying TGase 2 activity in cell lysates. | [
"Inorganic Chemistry",
"Organic Chemistry",
"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry",
"Computer Science Applications",
"Spectroscopy",
"Molecular Biology",
"Catalysis"
] | |
The electrostatic limit for the 3D Zakharov system | [
"Applied Mathematics",
"Analysis"
] | ||
Graphomotorischer Leistungsvergleich zwischen der dominanten und nicht dominanten Hand beim Kopieren einer geometrischen Figur bei Kindern | Wir berichten die Resultate einer Studie, in der wir bei 127 gesunden rechtshändigen Kindern (5–12 Jahre) und einer Erwachsenenkontrollgruppe den Einfluss der rechten und linken Hand auf graphomotorische und perzeptive Merkmale beim Abzeichnen einer geometrischen Figur untersuchten. Diese wurde einmal mit der rechten und einmal mit der linken Hand kopiert. Analysiert wurden quantitative und qualitative Merkmale bezüglich Alter und Hand. Für die Korrektheit und die Gestaltung der Figur fanden wir signifikante Alters- und Handeffekte. Die rechte Hand zeichnet korrekter und die Präzisionsleistung verbessert sich mit zunehmendem Alter. Interessante Handunterschiede fanden wir für die qualitativen Merkmale: Die Vorlage wird mit der rechten Hand signifikant kleiner, mit stärkerem Druck und mehr linksbündig kopiert. Mit der linken Hand wird signifikant größer und mit schwachem Druck gezeichnet und es kommt häufiger zu Konfabulationen, Perseverationen und Konkretisierungen. Die Handunterschiede sind im Vorschulalter am prägnantesten. Die Perzeption der räumlichen Relationen und ihre zeichnerische Umsetzung gelingen im Schulalter (9 Jahre). Die Handunterschiede bezüglich qualitativer Merkmale passen zu den Befunden von Läsionsstudien. | [
"Psychiatry and Mental Health",
"Cognitive Neuroscience",
"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"
] | |
The clinical phenotype of primary Sjögren's syndrome patients with lymphadenopathy | [
"Immunology",
"Immunology and Allergy",
"Rheumatology"
] | ||
Technology: optoelectronics | [
"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
] | ||
Extensive Radiological Manifestation in Patients with Diabetes and Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Cross-Sectional Study | [
"Chemical Health and Safety",
"Pharmacology (medical)",
"Safety Research"
] | ||
PHILOSOPHY | Journal of the American Academy of Religion | [
"Religious Studies"
] | |
Preparation of azocarbaboranes: oxidation of 1-amino-o-carbaborane anion in liquid ammonia | Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications | [
"Molecular Medicine"
] | |
OXYMERCURATION OF Δ5-[2,2,2]-BICYCLOÖCTENE | It has now been shown that an earlier assignment of configuration in which 1,4-↑↑-ethylene-Δ5-cyclohexenedicarboxylic acids and their derivatives were presumed to form with mercuric salts 5-↓-hydroxy-6-↓-anionomercuri-1,4-↑↑-ethylenecyclohexanedicarboxylic acid derivatives is incorrect. Instead 5-↓-hydroxy-6-↑-anionomercuri-1,4-↑↑-ethylenecyclohexanedicarboxylic acid derivatives are formed, similarly with the homologous 5-↓-hydroxy-6-↑-anionomercuri-1,4-methylenecyclohexane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid derivatives. This similarity is exemplified by comparable dipole moments. The exception is 5-↓-hydroxy-6-↓-chloromercuri-1,4-↑↑-methylenecyclohexane-2,3-↓↓-dicarboxylic acid, γ-lactone, which has a configuration opposite to all of the others of these series having boat-type cyclohexane ring conformations. The exception is attributed to steric effects. | [
"Organic Chemistry",
"Catalysis"
] | |
Das Bestrahlungs-Verbrennungs-Trauma (Kombinationsschaden) | [
"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine",
"Emergency Medicine",
"Surgery"
] | ||
Introduction | [
"Neurology (clinical)",
"Rehabilitation",
"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"
] | ||
Estimating cardiorespiratory fitness in older adults using a usual‐paced 400‐m long‐distance corridor walk | [
"Geriatrics and Gerontology"
] | ||
Introduction: New Discoveries and Theoretical Implications for the Last Foraging and First Farming in East Asia | Worldwide, scientific understanding about domestication and the origins of food production is undergoing rapid change based on new data from discoveries in paleoclimates and environments, paleobiology, and archaeology [...] | Quaternary | [
"Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)",
"Earth-Surface Processes"
] |
Optimization of comprehensive two-dimensional gas-chromatography (GC × GC) mass spectrometry for the determination of essential oils | [
"Analytical Chemistry"
] | ||
Rise‐Time Properties of Condenser Microphones | [
"Acoustics and Ultrasonics",
"Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)"
] | ||
Identification of Candidate Anthocyanin-Related Genes by Transcriptomic Analysis of ‘Furongli’ Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) during Fruit Ripening Using RNA-Seq | Frontiers in Plant Science | [
"Plant Science"
] | |
Cover Picture: n-Doping of Organic Electronic Materials Using Air-Stable Organometallics: A Mechanistic Study of Reduction by Dimeric Sandwich Compounds (Chem. Eur. J. 46/2012) | [
"Catalysis",
"Organic Chemistry"
] | ||
Some Problems in Computer-Oriented Bartokian Ethnomusicology | [
"Music",
"Anthropology",
"Cultural Studies"
] | ||
The inflammatory potential of diet and ovarian cancer risk: results from two prospective cohort studies | [
"Cancer Research",
"Oncology"
] | ||
Investigation of the Effects of Constitutive Equations on the Free Vibration Behavior of Single-Celled Thin-Walled Composite Beams | Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures | [
"Mechanical Engineering",
"Mechanics of Materials",
"Civil and Structural Engineering"
] | |
Debate: Whether carotid endarterectomy is safer than stenting in the hyperacute period after onset of symptoms | Journal of Vascular Surgery | [
"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine",
"Surgery"
] | |
Éditorial | [
"Clinical Psychology",
"Social Psychology"
] | ||
The riesz convergence and riesz core of double sequences | Journal of Inequalities and Applications | [
"Applied Mathematics",
"Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics",
"Analysis"
] | |
Keats and others | [
"Library and Information Sciences",
"Literature and Literary Theory",
"Linguistics and Language",
"Language and Linguistics"
] | ||
Adjuvant effect of quaternary ammonium compounds in a murine model | [
"Toxicology"
] | ||
Overexpression of Hyaluronan in the Tunica Media Promotes the Development of Atherosclerosis | The arterial content of hyaluronan (HA) undergoes diffuse changes as part of the diabetic macroangiopathy. Because HA influences the phenotype of vascular cells in vitro such as proliferation, migration, and secretion, it is tempting to speculate that diabetes-induced hastened cardiovascular disease may be linked to the increased amount of HA. To explore the pathophysiological role of altered HA content in the arterial wall in vivo, we created transgenic (Tg) mice with HA overexpression in smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in large and small vessels, targeted by the α smooth-muscle-cell-actin (αSMA) promoter fused to the human hyaluronan synthase 2 (hHAS2) cDNA. RT-PCR demonstrated hHAS2 mRNA expression in the tunica media of large and small vessels. In situ hybridization confirmed that hHAS2 mRNA was targeted to the SMCs. The aortic HA content was elevated in the Tg mice, and by immunohistochemistry, it was seen that HA accumulated in the tunica media. The secretory profile of high- and low-molecular HA was similar in wild-type and Tg animals. Overproduction of HA in the aorta resulted in thinning of the elastic lamellae in Tg mice. Our data suggest that this may lead to increased mechanical stiffness and strength, as determined by controlled stretching until failure. Finally, overproduction of HA on the genetic background of the ApoE-deficient mouse strain promoted atherosclerosis development in the aorta. These results indicate that a single component of the diabetic macroangiopathy, diffuse accumulation of HA, accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis. | [
"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine",
"Physiology"
] | |
Dynamics of a class of host–parasitoid models with external stocking upon parasitoids | AbstractThis paper is motivated by the series of research papers that consider parasitoids’ external input upon the host–parasitoid interactions. We explore a class of host–parasitoid models with variable release and constant release of parasitoids. We assume that the host population has a constant rate of increase, but we do not assume any density dependence regulation other than parasitism acting on the host population. We compare the obtained results for constant stocking with the results for proportional stocking. We observe that under a specific condition, the release of a constant number of parasitoids can eventually drive the host population (pests) to extinction. There is always a boundary equilibrium where the host population extinct occurs, and the parasitoid population is stabilized at the constant stocking level. The constant and variable stocking can decrease the host population level in the unique interior equilibrium point; on the other hand, the parasitoid population level stays constant and does not depend on stocking. We prove the existence of Neimark–Sacker bifurcation and compute the approximation of the closed invariant curve. Then we consider a few host–parasitoid models with proportional and constant stocking, where we choose well-known probability functions of parasitism. By using the software package Mathematica we provide numerical simulations to support our study. | [
"Applied Mathematics",
"Algebra and Number Theory",
"Analysis"
] |
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