Title stringlengths 0 905 | Abstract stringlengths 0 11.3k | Container_Title stringlengths 0 126 | Subject listlengths 1 13 |
|---|---|---|---|
Notfall: akuter Thoraxschmerz und akutes Koronarsyndrom | [
"Emergency Medicine"
] | ||
Problems with Suicide Risk Assessment | Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry | [
"Psychiatry and Mental Health"
] | |
EFFECT OF MEDIUM COMPOSITION ON GROWTH OF ASCOSPOROGENOUS YEASTS ON HYDROCARBONS AT 37° | [
"Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology",
"Microbiology"
] | ||
The level of aryl acylamidase activity displayed by human butyrylcholinesterase depends on its molecular distribution | Chemico-Biological Interactions | [
"Toxicology"
] | |
Ultrasound for Volume Assessment in Our Most Vulnerable Populations | [
"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine",
"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"
] | ||
A morphological study on the melanophores of two mormyrid fish, Marcusenius isidori and M. longianalis. | [
"Aquatic Science"
] | ||
Data processing system for the management of experiments on electrochemical generators | [
"Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology",
"Biotechnology"
] | ||
Abstract :Integration of Geological and Reservoir Engineering Data for Prediction of Drainage Patterns in Fractured Reservoirs | AAPG Bulletin | [
"Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)",
"Geochemistry and Petrology",
"Geology",
"Energy Engineering and Power Technology",
"Fuel Technology"
] | |
Mapping spatial patterns of stream power and channel change along a gravel-bed river in northern Yellowstone | Geomorphology | [
"Earth-Surface Processes"
] | |
Low cost integrative therapy improved skin rash – A case study | Advances in Integrative Medicine | [
"Complementary and Alternative Medicine"
] | |
Effect of environmental stimuli on pre-infective and infective stages of Haemonchus contortus in the Northern United States for the induction of hypobiosis | [
"Parasitology"
] | ||
Homogeneous grouping of non-prime steel products for online auctions: a case study | AbstractNot all products meet customers’ quality expectations after the steelmaking process. Some of them, labelled as ‘non-prime’ products, are sold in a periodic online auction. These products need to be grouped into the smallest feasible number of bundles as homogeneous as possible, as this increases the attractiveness of the bundles and hence their selling prices. This results in a highly complex optimisation problem, also conditioned by other requirements, with large economic implications. It may be interpreted as a variant of the well-known bin packing problem. In this article, we formalise it mathematically by studying the real problem faced by a multinational in the steel industry. We also propose a structured, three-stage solution procedure: (i) initial division of the products according to their characteristics; (ii) cluster analysis; and (iii) allocation of products to bundles via optimisation methods. In the last stage, we implement three heuristic algorithms: FIFO, greedy, and distance-based. Building on previous works, we develop 80 test instances, which we use to compare the heuristics. We observe that the greedy algorithm generally outperforms its competitors; however, the distance-based one proves to be more appropriate for large sets of products. Last, we apply the proposed solution procedure to real-world datasets and discuss the benefits obtained by the organisation. | [
"Management Science and Operations Research"
] | |
Response | Radiology | [
"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"
] | |
Une famille sénatoriale d’Evora | Euphrosyne | [
"Linguistics and Language",
"Language and Linguistics",
"Classics"
] | |
Molecular Imaging: Researchers Strive to Diagnose Diseases Before Symptoms Strike | Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology | [
"Computer Networks and Communications",
"Biomedical Engineering"
] | |
Spattering and oxidation phenomena during recycling of low alloy steel powder in Laser Powder Bed Fusion | [
"Materials Chemistry",
"Mechanics of Materials"
] | ||
Anwendung der Mehrkörperdynamik auf Probleme des Stahlbaus Teil 2: Neuartige Mehrkörper-Elemente | Stahlbau | [
"Metals and Alloys",
"Mechanical Engineering",
"Mechanics of Materials",
"Building and Construction",
"Civil and Structural Engineering"
] | |
The reduction of lipid-sourced energy production caused by ATGL inhibition cannot be compensated by activation of HSL, autophagy, and utilization of other nutrients in fish | [
"Aquatic Science",
"Physiology",
"Biochemistry"
] | ||
Issue Publication Information | [
"Materials Chemistry",
"Energy Engineering and Power Technology",
"Fuel Technology",
"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment",
"Chemistry (miscellaneous)"
] | ||
Moses Tladi, Landscape Painter: South Africa’s First Black Artist Working in the Western Tradition | Moses Tladi was a realist painter at a time when realism was internationally accepted and admired. This article outlines his life and offers an assessment of his deserved place in Africa’s art history. Tladi first exhibited in 1929 and in 1931 was the first black artist to exhibit in South Africa’s National Gallery. His career flourished until he joined up to serve his country in World War II. In 1956, during the “urban removals” enforced by the Nationalist government’s apartheid policy, Tladi and his family were brutally dispossessed of their freehold property and left homeless. He died brokenhearted in 1959, and his reputation sank into oblivion. Only since the 1990s and the arrival of South Africa’s new democracy has the work of this superbly gifted artist come to light. | Nka Journal of Contemporary African Art | [
"Anthropology",
"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"
] |
Human Rights Norms vs. the Peace Process | [
"Sociology and Political Science"
] | ||
Efficient reconstruction of band-limited sequences from nonuniformly decimated versions by use of polyphase filter banks | [
"Signal Processing"
] | ||
Radiofrequency Ablation of Spinal Tumors | [
"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"
] | ||
Elizabeth Brubaker: Greener Pastures: Decentralizing the Regulation of Agricultural Pollution | Agriculture and Human Values | [
"Agronomy and Crop Science"
] | |
Thyroid hormone stimulates synthesis of a cardiac myosin isozyme. Comparison of the two-two-dimensional electrophoretic patterns of the cyanogen bromide peptides of cardiac myosin heavy chains from euthyroid and thyrotoxic rabbits. | [
"Cell Biology",
"Molecular Biology",
"Biochemistry"
] | ||
World Wide Web-based system for the calculation of substituent parameters and substituent similarity searches | Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling | [
"Materials Chemistry",
"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design",
"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry",
"Spectroscopy"
] | |
[Masthead] | [
"Computational Theory and Mathematics",
"Computer Science Applications",
"Software"
] | ||
Influence of Pesticides on UDP-glucuronosyltransferase in Rat Liver Microsomes | [
"Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology"
] | ||
The Effect of an Interview on Perception of the Interviewing Organization | [
"Social Psychology"
] | ||
VI. Biochemie und Medizin | [
"Materials Chemistry",
"Colloid and Surface Chemistry",
"Polymers and Plastics",
"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"
] | ||
Frontmatter | [
"Clinical Biochemistry",
"Molecular Biology",
"Biochemistry"
] | ||
Dietitians’ Attitudes and Beliefs Regarding Peer Education in Nutrition | Purpose: Peer education (PE) has been used effectively in nutrition; however, research examining dietitians’ attitudes regarding PE is lacking. Methods: An online survey was sent to a random sample of 1198 Dietitians of Canada members to assess attitudes regarding PE by practice area. Results: A representative sample of dietitians by practice area and location was obtained (n = 229; 19%). Their total attitude score (TAS) was 226 ± 26 (mean ± SD) out of 295 (maximum). Community/public health dietitians had significantly higher TASs compared with clinical dietitians (234 ± 23 vs. 221 ± 27, respectively; P = 0.03). Dietitians believed PE to be most useful in community settings (P Conclusions: Dietitians have a positive attitude towards PE, with community/public health dietitians having the most positive attitudes. Dietitians believe PE is useful with specific target populations and particular program goals/strategies; however, they could be challenged to consider PE in a greater variety of programs. | [
"Nutrition and Dietetics",
"Medicine (miscellaneous)"
] | |
Editorial Board | Ophthalmology | [
"Ophthalmology"
] | |
Endovascular Repair of a Perforation of the Vena Caval Wall Caused by the Retrieval of a Gunther Tulip Filter After Long-Term Implantation | [
"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine",
"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"
] | ||
Delay to elective colorectal cancer surgery and implications for survival: a systematic review and meta‐analysis | [
"Gastroenterology"
] | ||
Nanoporous membrane device for ultra high heat flux thermal management | AbstractHigh power density electronics are severely limited by current thermal management solutions which are unable to dissipate the necessary heat flux while maintaining safe junction temperatures for reliable operation. We designed, fabricated, and experimentally characterized a microfluidic device for ultra-high heat flux dissipation using evaporation from a nanoporous silicon membrane. With ~100 nm diameter pores, the membrane can generate high capillary pressure even with low surface tension fluids such as pentane and R245fa. The suspended ultra-thin membrane structure facilitates efficient liquid transport with minimal viscous pressure losses. We fabricated the membrane in silicon using interference lithography and reactive ion etching and then bonded it to a high permeability silicon microchannel array to create a biporous wick which achieves high capillary pressure with enhanced permeability. The back side consisted of a thin film platinum heater and resistive temperature sensors to emulate the heat dissipation in transistors and measure the temperature, respectively. We experimentally characterized the devices in pure vapor-ambient conditions in an environmental chamber. Accordingly, we demonstrated heat fluxes of 665 ± 74 W/cm2 using pentane over an area of 0.172 mm × 10 mm with a temperature rise of 28.5 ± 1.8 K from the heated substrate to ambient vapor. This heat flux, which is normalized by the evaporation area, is the highest reported to date in the pure evaporation regime, that is, without nucleate boiling. The experimental results are in good agreement with a high fidelity model which captures heat conduction in the suspended membrane structure as well as non-equilibrium and sub-continuum effects at the liquid–vapor interface. This work suggests that evaporative membrane-based approaches can be promising towards realizing an efficient, high flux thermal management strategy over large areas for high-performance electronics. | [
"Electrical and Electronic Engineering",
"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Science (miscellaneous)",
"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
] | |
Lower Breastfeeding Rates Among Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children Participants: A Call for Action | Pediatrics | [
"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"
] | |
Teacher’s belief of mathematical literacy based on local culture: Case study of junior high school mathematics teacher | Abstract This study was conducted to explain the teacher’s belief of school mathematics subjects in relation to their concepts of mathematical literacy based on local culture. The participants were three mathematics teachers at Junior High School in Java, Indonesia. They were chosen because they met the criteria, namely having at least five years teaching experience, having the awareness to conduct ethnomathematics studies, and teaching mathematics at school using local cultures minimum in one academic year. Research data were collected through interviews, observations during the teaching and learning process, and lesson plans. The data were then analysed using the interactive models of Miles and Huberman. The results of the study showed that mathematics was believed as a tool for solving problems in everyday life, which was related to human and cultural dimensions. The conception of teaching mathematical literacy based on local culture, as according to teacher perceptions, had not placed local culture as an evaluation tool for the development of mathematical literacy. This was because mathematical literacy was not yet believed to be a social construction developed based on mathematical ideas and practices in local culture. | [
"Computer Science Applications",
"History",
"Education"
] | |
Protective role of black seed oil in doxorubicin-induced cardiac toxicity in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia | BackgroundLeukemia is the most common pediatric malignancy. It affects bone marrow cells especially lymphoid cell precursor. Leukemia is treated mainly by chemotherapy. Doxorubicin is a well-established chemotherapeutic agent included in treatment protocols of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Its efficacy is often limited by its cardiotoxic side effects. Many studies are directed to overcome this problem. Black seed oil was found to have a potent cardioprotective effect. Aim of the study: To assess the protective role of black seed oil against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Subjects and methodsThis study was carried out on 40 children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia including 20 patients under doxorubicin therapy and black seed oil 80 mg/kg/dose divided into 3 doses starting at the same moment of beginning of doxorubicin infusion therapy and continued for 1 week after each doxorubicin dose [group I] and 20 patients under doxorubicin and placebo for 1 week after each doxorubicin dose [group II]. They underwent conventional echo-Doppler measures of left ventricular systolic and diastolic functions and pulsed wave tissue Doppler of lateral mitral annulus.ResultsNo significant differences were found in parameters of electrocardiograph including S-T segment and Q-T interval either before or after doxorubicin therapy. No significant differences in echocardiographic parameters were found between group I and group II before therapy. Non-significant changes in parameters of diastolic function [E/A ratio or e/a ratio] were found after doxorubicin therapy in group I and II, but there were significant reduction in parameters of systolic function [EF, FS and s wave] after doxorubicin therapy more in group II than group I. Conclusion and recommendation: From this study, we concluded that: Black seed oil improves some cardiac side effects of doxorubicin as shown by better systolic functions in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who were treated with Doxorubicin and black seed (group I) than in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who were treated with doxorubicin alone with no black seeds (group II), and therefore multi center studies is recommended to be done before we can recommend the use of black seed oil as an adjuvant therapy in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia under doxorubicin-based treatment protocol. | Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice | [
"Pharmacology (medical)",
"Oncology"
] |
Effects of misalignment during corneal topography | [
"Sensory Systems",
"Ophthalmology",
"Surgery"
] | ||
The effects of auricular acupressure on blood pressure, stress, and sleep in elders with essential hypertension: a randomized single-blind sham-controlled trial | Abstract Aims Reduction of blood pressure and improvement of stress and sleep disorders in patients with essential hypertension were important factors. This study aimed to examine the effects of auricular acupressure on blood pressure, stress, and sleep quality among elderly with essential hypertension in Korea. Methods and results This study was a single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. The experimental group (n = 23) received 8 weeks of auricular acupressure intervention on specific acupoints (superior triangular fossa, Shenmen, kidney, heart, and occiput) related to blood pressure, pulse rate, stress, and sleep, whereas the control group (n = 23) received auricular acupressure on non-specific acupoints. The primary outcomes were the systolic and diastolic blood pressure measured weekly. The secondary outcomes were the pulse rate, heart rate variability, actigraphy measured through Fitbit, and the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) were measured before and after the experiment. There were statistically significant differences between two groups in systolic blood pressure (F = 5.67, P = 0.022), diastolic blood pressure (17.53, P < 0.001), and pulse rate (F = 6.78, P = 0.013) over time. Stress index (χ2 = 2.12, P = 0.040) and sleep efficiency (χ2 = 3.57, P = 0.001) were also significantly different before and after the experiment. However, there was no significant difference in the PSQI. Conclusion The findings showed that auricular acupressure leads to improvements in blood pressure, stress, and sleep in elderly people with essential hypertension. Therefore, auricular acupressure can be used as an alternative nursing intervention for hypertension prevention, stress, and sleep management. Registration WHO ICTRP KCT0007364 | [
"Advanced and Specialized Nursing",
"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"
] | |
Book Reviews | [
"Forestry"
] | ||
THE GLAST MISSION AND OBSERVABILITY OF SUPERNOVAE REMNANTS | The Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST) is a collaboration of several countries: France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Sweden and United States of America. GLAST is a satellite-based observatory that will study the Cosmos in the Energy Range 10 keV–300 GeV and consists of two different instruments: the Large Area Telescope (LAT) and the GLAST Burst Monitor (GBM). The two instruments are ready and are now being tested and integrated with the spacecraft: the launch is scheduled for October 2007. GLAST will improve the knowledge about several astrophysical sources (AGNs, Pulsars, GRBs, etc.). In this paper we will consider the scientific case of gamma-ray emitting Supernovae Remnants (SNRs). | [
"Astronomy and Astrophysics",
"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"
] | |
Vitamin D Status in Patients Operated for Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Comparison of Patients from Southern and Northern Europe | Aim. The interaction between vitamin D deficiency and primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is not fully understood. The aim of this study was to investigate whether patients with PHPT from Spain and Sweden differed in vitamin D status and PHPT disease activity before and after surgery.Methods. We compared two cohorts of postmenopausal women from Spain(n=126)and Sweden(n=128)that had first-time surgery for sporadic, uniglandular PHPT. Biochemical variables reflecting bone metabolism and disease activity, including levels of 25-hydroxy vitamin D3(25(OH)D) and bone mineral density, BMD, were measured pre- and one year postoperatively.Results. Median preoperative 25(OH)D levels were lower, and adenoma weight, PTH, and urinary calcium levels were higher in the Spanish cohort. The Spanish patients had higher preoperative levels of PTH (13.5 versus 11.0 pmol/L,P0.001), urinary calcium (7.3 versus 4.1 mmol/L,P0.001), and heavier adenomas (620 versus 500 g,P0.001). The mean increase in BMD was higher in patients from Spain and in patients with vitamin D deficiency one year after surgery.Conclusion. Postmenopasual women with PHPT from Spain had a more advanced disease and lower vitamin 25(OH)D levels. Improvement in bone density one year after surgery was higher in patients with preoperative vitamin D deficiency. | [
"Endocrine and Autonomic Systems",
"Endocrinology",
"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"
] | |
Connections between Weyl geometry, quantum potential and quantum entanglement | The Weyl geometry promises potential applications in gravity and quantum mechanics. We study the relationships between the Weyl geometry, quantum entropy and quantum entanglement based on the Weyl geometry endowing the Euclidean metric. We give the formulation of the Weyl Ricci curvature and Weyl scalar curvature in the n-dimensional system. The Weyl scalar field plays a bridge role to connect the Weyl scalar curvature, quantum potential and quantum entanglement. We also give the Einstein–Weyl tensor and the generalized field equation in 3D vacuum case, which reveals the relationship between Weyl geometry and quantum potential. Particularly, we find that the correspondence between the Weyl scalar curvature and quantum potential is dimension-dependent and works only for the 3D space, which reveals a clue to quantize gravity and an understanding why our space must be 3D if quantum gravity is compatible with quantum mechanics. We analyze numerically a typical example of two orthogonal oscillators to reveal the relationships between the Weyl scalar curvature, quantum potential and quantum entanglement based on this formulation. We find that the Weyl scalar curvature shows a negative dip peak for separate state but becomes a positive peak for the entangled state near original point region, which can be regarded as a geometric signal to detect quantum entanglement. | [
"Astronomy and Astrophysics",
"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"
] | |
Assessment of genetically modified maize MIR604 for renewal authorisation under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFSA‐GMO‐RX‐013) | [
"Plant Science",
"Veterinary (miscellaneous)",
"Animal Science and Zoology",
"Microbiology",
"Food Science",
"Parasitology"
] | ||
Predicting High-Cost Patients at Point of Admission Using Network Science | [
"Health Information Management",
"Electrical and Electronic Engineering",
"Computer Science Applications",
"Biotechnology"
] | ||
Robotic Surgery | [
"Cancer Research",
"Oncology"
] | ||
Multichannel Monitoring of the Radiation Background and a Search for Precursor Signals of the Seismic Activity at the Tien Shan Mountain Station | Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute | [
"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"
] | |
The role of user experience in shaping employees' dynamic capabilities based model of job performance | [
"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management",
"Education",
"Business and International Management"
] | ||
Quick takes | [
"Strategy and Management"
] | ||
Interrupted futures: co‐operative labour and the changing forms of collective precarity in rural Andean Peru | Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute | [
"Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)",
"Anthropology"
] | |
Sorafenib induces variations of the DNA methylome in HA22T/VGH human hepatocellular carcinoma-derived cells | [
"Cancer Research",
"Oncology"
] | ||
Sarmiento. Author of a Nation | [
"Literature and Literary Theory",
"Cultural Studies"
] | ||
What's The Point? The Benefits of Grading Without Points | PRIMUS | [
"Education"
] | |
The Ballad Tree; A Study of British and American Ballads, Their Folklore, Verse and Music, Together with Sixty Traditional Ballads and Their Tunes | [
"Library and Information Sciences",
"Music"
] | ||
Modelling yawed wind turbine wakes: a lifting line approach | Yawing wind turbines has emerged as an appealing method for wake deflection. However, the associated flow properties, including the magnitude of the transverse velocity associated with yawed turbines, are not fully understood. In this paper, we view a yawed turbine as a lifting surface with an elliptic distribution of transverse lift. Prandtl’s lifting line theory provides predictions for the transverse velocity and magnitude of the shed counter-rotating vortex pair known to form downstream of the yawed turbine. The streamwise velocity deficit behind the turbine can then be obtained using classical momentum theory. This new model for the near-disk inviscid region of the flow is compared to numerical simulations and found to yield more accurate predictions of the initial transverse velocity and wake skewness angle than existing models. We use these predictions as initial conditions in a wake model of the downstream evolution of the turbulent wake flow and compare predicted wake deflection with measurements from wind tunnel experiments. | [
"Mechanical Engineering",
"Mechanics of Materials",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] | |
Missing Name | [
"Internal Medicine"
] | ||
An Empirical Validity Test of Fromm's Personality Orientations Theory | [
"Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)",
"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology",
"Gender Studies"
] | ||
Device Characteristics of TSV-Based Piezoelectric Resonator With Load Capacitance and Static Capacitance Modification | IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices | [
"Electrical and Electronic Engineering",
"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"
] | |
AverageExplorer | This paper proposes an interactive framework that allows a user to rapidly explore and visualize a large image collection using the medium of average images . Average images have been gaining popularity as means of artistic expression and data visualization, but the creation of compelling examples is a surprisingly laborious and manual process. Our interactive, real-time system provides a way to summarize large amounts of visual data by weighted average(s) of an image collection, with the weights reflecting user-indicated importance. The aim is to capture not just the mean of the distribution, but a set of modes discovered via interactive exploration. We pose this exploration in terms of a user interactively "editing" the average image using various types of strokes, brushes and warps, similar to a normal image editor, with each user interaction providing a new constraint to update the average. New weighted averages can be spawned and edited either individually or jointly. Together, these tools allow the user to simultaneously perform two fundamental operations on visual data: user-guided clustering and user-guided alignment, within the same framework. We show that our system is useful for various computer vision and graphics applications. | [
"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"
] | |
Black titanium dioxide nanomaterials for photocatalytic removal of pollutants: A review | [
"Materials Chemistry",
"Metals and Alloys",
"Polymers and Plastics",
"Mechanical Engineering",
"Mechanics of Materials",
"Ceramics and Composites"
] | ||
‘Tempest,’ IV. i. | [
"Library and Information Sciences",
"Literature and Literary Theory",
"Linguistics and Language",
"Language and Linguistics"
] | ||
Immune Evasive Effects of SARS-CoV-2 Variants to COVID-19 Emergency Used Vaccines | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a serious threat to global public health and social and economic development. Various vaccine platforms have been developed rapidly and unprecedentedly, and at least 16 vaccines receive emergency use authorization (EUA). However, the causative pathogen severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has continued to evolve and mutate, emerging lots of viral variants. Several variants have successfully become the predominant strains and spread all over the world because of their ability to evade the pre-existing immunity obtained after previous infections with prototype strain or immunizations. Here, we summarized the prevalence and biological structure of these variants and the efficacy of currently used vaccines against the SARS-CoV-2 variants to provide guidance on how to design vaccines more rationally against the variants. | Frontiers in Immunology | [
"Immunology",
"Immunology and Allergy"
] |
The sensory dimension of pain | [
"Philosophy"
] | ||
Music of the Warao of Venezuela, Song People of the Rain Forest | [
"Music"
] | ||
Ecophysiological constraints on spore establishment in bryophytes | [
"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"
] | ||
Big Five Personality Prediction from Social Media Data using Machine Learning Techniques | Personality has been important for a number of types of cooperation; it has useful in predicting job achievement, expert and emotional relationship achievement, and even tendency towards a variety of interfaces. To accurately examine the characters of users, a personality test must be carried out. In numerous areas of online life it is usually impractical to use character research. . We used SVM classification, Random Forest algorithm, Naïve Bayes Algorithm and Logistic regression to comparatively predict the user’s personality accurately. The main goal of the paper is to evaluate the machine learning models using the four parameters- accuracy, precision, recall, f1 score and basing upon these parameters the best machine learning model will be used to classify the big five personality traits of the twitter users. | [
"Computer Science Applications",
"Environmental Engineering"
] | |
charles debenedetti. Origins of the Modern American Peace Movement, 1915–1929. (KTO Series in American History.) Millwood, N.Y.: KTO Press. 1978. Pp. xv, 281. $15.00 | The American Historical Review | [
"Museology",
"Archeology",
"History"
] | |
LECO CORPORATION | Analytical Chemistry | [
"Analytical Chemistry"
] | |
THE HELPING HAND | [
"Rehabilitation",
"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"
] | ||
Mariner 6 Measurements of the Lyman-Alpha Sky Background | [
"Space and Planetary Science",
"Astronomy and Astrophysics"
] | ||
Polynomials and Potential Theory for Gaussian Radial Basis Function Interpolation | [
"Numerical Analysis",
"Applied Mathematics",
"Computational Mathematics"
] | ||
Increased risk of myelotoxicity in elderly patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma | [
"Cancer Research",
"Oncology"
] | ||
Polymorphisms hit the headlines | Archives of Toxicology | [
"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis",
"Toxicology"
] | |
Home (review) | [
"Community and Home Care"
] | ||
Methods for automatic reference trees and multilevel phylogenetic placement | Abstract Motivation In most metagenomic sequencing studies, the initial analysis step consists in assessing the evolutionary provenance of the sequences. Phylogenetic (or Evolutionary) Placement methods can be employed to determine the evolutionary position of sequences with respect to a given reference phylogeny. These placement methods do however face certain limitations: The manual selection of reference sequences is labor-intensive; the computational effort to infer reference phylogenies is substantially larger than for methods that rely on sequence similarity; the number of taxa in the reference phylogeny should be small enough to allow for visually inspecting the results. Results We present algorithms to overcome the above limitations. First, we introduce a method to automatically construct representative sequences from databases to infer reference phylogenies. Second, we present an approach for conducting large-scale phylogenetic placements on nested phylogenies. Third, we describe a preprocessing pipeline that allows for handling huge sequence datasets. Our experiments on empirical data show that our methods substantially accelerate the workflow and yield highly accurate placement results. Availability and implementation Freely available under GPLv3 at http://github.com/lczech/gappa. Supplementary information Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online. | Bioinformatics | [
"Computational Mathematics",
"Computational Theory and Mathematics",
"Computer Science Applications",
"Molecular Biology",
"Biochemistry",
"Statistics and Probability"
] |
Thyroglobulin Release-Stimulating Activity in Immunoglobulin G from Patients with Graves’ Disease Studied by Human Thyroid Cellsin Vitro* | [
"Biochemistry (medical)",
"Clinical Biochemistry",
"Endocrinology",
"Biochemistry",
"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"
] | ||
Solvability of a quadratic Hammerstein integral equation in the class of functions having limits at infinity | [
"Applied Mathematics",
"Numerical Analysis"
] | ||
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome: An overview | [
"Complementary and Alternative Medicine"
] | ||
Editorial Board | [
"Mechanical Engineering",
"Mechanics of Materials"
] | ||
Influence of I-E expression on induction of neonatal transplantation tolerance | [
"Immunology",
"Immunology and Allergy"
] | ||
Zur Frage der Verbindungsfähigkeit der Metallatome mit Atomen gleicher Art | Justus Liebig's Annalen der Chemie | [
"Organic Chemistry",
"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"
] | |
Solder Joint Reliability of Large Plastic Ball Grid Array Assemblies Under Bending, Twisting, and Vibration Conditions | [
"Electrical and Electronic Engineering",
"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"
] | ||
Renal cell neoplasia | [
"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"
] | ||
Gα12 and Gα13 Are Phosphorylated during Platelet Activation | Journal of Biological Chemistry | [
"Cell Biology",
"Molecular Biology",
"Biochemistry"
] | |
Asbestos and the new regulations | [
"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"
] | ||
...aus den Verbänden | [
"Mechanical Engineering",
"Mechanics of Materials"
] | ||
Idiopathic cutaneous xanthoma in a pet rabbit | Lab Animal | [
"Animal Science and Zoology"
] | |
Strong enhancement of Rayleigh wave localization beneath a drop trace on anisotropic substrates | [
"Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)"
] | ||
Necessities of Memory | [
"Literature and Literary Theory",
"Visual Arts and Performing Arts",
"Cultural Studies"
] | ||
18F-FDG PET/CT Metrics Are Correlated to the Pathological Response in Esophageal Cancer Patients Treated With Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Neoadjuvant Chemo-Radiotherapy | Background and ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the ability of Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) to provide functional information useful in predicting pathological response to an intensive neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy (nCRT) protocol for both esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and adenocarcinoma (ADC) patients.Material and MethodsEsophageal carcinoma (EC) patients, treated in our Center between 2014 and 2018, were retrospectively reviewed. The nCRT protocol schedule consisted of an induction phase of weekly administered docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil (TCF) for 3 weeks, followed by a concomitant phase of weekly TCF for 5 weeks with concurrent radiotherapy (50–50.4 Gy in 25–28 fractions). Three 18F-FDG PET/CT scans were performed: before (PET1) and after (PET2) induction chemotherapy (IC), and prior to surgery (PET3). Correlation between PET parameters [maximum and mean standardized uptake value (SUVmax and SUVmean), metabolic tumor volume (MTV), and total lesion glycolysis (TLG)], radiomic features and tumor regression grade (TGR) was investigated.ResultsFifty-four patients (35 ADC, 19 SCC; 48 cT3/4; 52 cN+) were eligible for the analysis. Pathological response to nCRT was classified as major (TRG1-2, 41/54, 75.9%) or non-response (TRG3-4, 13/54, 24.1%). A major response was statistically correlated with SCC subtype (p = 0.02) and smaller tumor length (p = 0.03). MTV and TLG measured prior to IC (PET1) were correlated to TRG1-2 response (p = 0.02 and p = 0.02, respectively). After IC (PET2), SUVmean and TLG correlated with major response (p = 0.03 and p = 0.04, respectively). No significance was detected when relative changes of metabolic parameters between PET1 and PET2 were evaluated. At textural quantitative analysis, three independent radiomic features extracted from PET1 images ([JointEnergy and InverseDifferenceNormalized of GLCM and LowGrayLevelZoneEmphasis of GLSZM) were statistically correlated with major response (p < 0.0002).Conclusions18F-FDG PET/CT traditional metrics and textural features seem to predict pathologic response (TRG) in EC patients treated with induction chemotherapy followed by neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy. Further investigations are necessary in order to obtain a reliable predictive model to be used in the clinical practice. | [
"Cancer Research",
"Oncology"
] | |
Degradation, mineralization and antibiotic inactivation of amoxicillin by UV-A/TiO2 photocatalysis | [
"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law",
"Waste Management and Disposal",
"Environmental Engineering"
] | ||
The role of cytokines in classical Hodgkin lymphoma | The clinical and pathologic features of classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) reflect an abnormal immune response that is thought to be due to the elaboration of a variety of cytokines by the malignant Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells or surrounding tissues. The majority of cHL cases are characterized by expression of tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) family members and their ligands, as well as an unbalanced production of Th2 cytokines and chemokines. Activation of TNFR members results in constitutive activation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), a transcription factor important for the in vitro and in vivo growth of RS cell lines. The expression of Th2 cytokines and chemokines leads to the reactive infiltrate of eosinophils, Th2 cells, and fibroblasts characteristic of cHL, and can also contribute to a local suppression of Th1 cell–mediated cellular immune response. Another particularly important growth and survival factor for RS cell lines is the Th2 cytokine interleukin 13, which is also commonly expressed by primary RS cells. In approximately 40% of cHL cases, the presence of Epstein-Barr virus influences the Th1/Th2 balance toward the production of Th1 cytokines and chemokines, but this shift is apparently insufficient for the stimulation of an effective antitumor cell-mediated immune response. This review summarizes the current literature on cytokine expression by and activity on RS cell lines and primary cHL tissues, examines cytokine signaling pathways in RS cells, and discusses the role that cytokines play in the specific clinical and pathologic features of cHL. | [
"Cell Biology",
"Hematology",
"Immunology",
"Biochemistry"
] | |
The Early History of the Infant Mortality Rate in America: "A Reflection Upon the Past and a Prophecy of the Future"1 | [
"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"
] | ||
Extending Structures and Classifying Complements for Left-Symmetric Algebras | [
"Applied Mathematics",
"Mathematics (miscellaneous)"
] | ||
Occupational and industrial contextual indicators in income determination models for Australia | [
"Sociology and Political Science",
"Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)",
"Developmental and Educational Psychology"
] | ||
Aircraft Noise Exposure Tradeoff Studies at Three Major Airports | [
"Acoustics and Ultrasonics",
"Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)"
] | ||
Parsing Partial Molar Volumes of Small Molecules: A Molecular Dynamics Study | [
"Materials Chemistry",
"Surfaces, Coatings and Films",
"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"
] | ||
Laparoscopic Transperitoneal versus Extraperitoneal Inguinal Hernia Repair: a Prospective Clinical Trial | [
"Surgery"
] |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.