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118HR906 | REPAIR Act | [
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[
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... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 906 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 906
To ensure consumers have access to data relating to their motor
vehicles, critical repair information, and tools, and to provide them
choices for the maintenance, service, and repair of their motor
vehicles, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Dunn of Florida (for himself, Mr. Boyle of Pennsylvania, Mr.
Davidson, and Ms. Perez) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To ensure consumers have access to data relating to their motor
vehicles, critical repair information, and tools, and to provide them
choices for the maintenance, service, and repair of their motor
vehicles, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Right to Equitable and Professional
Auto Industry Repair Act'' or the ``REPAIR Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) as technology advances and vehicle systems become more
advanced, vehicle repair and maintenance will require access to
extensive vehicle data, software, sophisticated replacement
components, training, diagnostic tools, and enhanced diagnostic
repair services;
(2) consumers and their designees must have access to
vehicle-generated data and aftermarket parts that are necessary
to maintain consumer choice and competitive pricing;
(3) consumer choice, consumer control, motor vehicle
cybersecurity, and safety are all valid concerns and do not
have to be mutually exclusive;
(4) vehicles generate increasingly massive amounts of data
and the Federal Trade Commission and the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration are uniquely positioned, after
considering consumers' privacy and cybersecurity needs, to
designate additional types of data not specifically considered
or identified by Congress that consumers should be able to
easily share with persons they choose for the reasons they
choose and examine fair competition in evolving motor vehicle
technologies; and
(5) it is in the interest of the United States to foster
competition in the motor vehicle repair industry and not limit
consumers in their choices for maintenance, service, and
repair, allowing consumers and the industry to benefit from a
system that fosters communication, collaboration, and
innovation and promotes consumer choice.
SEC. 3. MAINTAINING COMPETITION AFTER CONSUMERS PURCHASE OR LEASE THEIR
MOTOR VEHICLES.
(a) In General.--
(1) Prohibition on motor vehicle manufacturers withholding
of data, critical repair information, and tools.--A motor
vehicle manufacturer shall not employ any technological barrier
or specified legal barrier that impairs the ability of--
(A) a motor vehicle owner or the motor vehicle
owner's designee to access vehicle-generated data
pursuant to subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2);
(B) a motor vehicle owner or the motor vehicle
owner's designee, or an aftermarket parts manufacturer,
a motor vehicle equipment manufacturer, an aftermarket
parts remanufacturer, or a motor vehicle repair
facility and their distributors and service providers
to access critical repair information and tools
pursuant to paragraph (2)(C);
(C) a motor vehicle owner or the motor vehicle
owner's designee to use a vehicle towing or service
provider of their choice;
(D) an aftermarket parts manufacturer, a motor
vehicle equipment manufacturer, an aftermarket parts
remanufacturer, or a motor vehicle repair facility and
their distributors and service providers to produce or
offer compatible aftermarket parts; or
(E) a motor vehicle owner or the motor vehicle
owner's designee to diagnose, repair, and maintain a
motor vehicle in the same manner as any motor vehicle
manufacturer or motor vehicle dealer.
(2) Requirement to provide motor vehicle data to owners.--A
motor vehicle manufacturer shall--
(A) effective on the date of enactment of this Act,
provide for motor vehicle owners or their designees,
without restrictions or limitations (including a fee,
license, or requiring use of a device mandated by the
motor vehicle manufacturer to decrypt vehicle-generated
data), to have access to vehicle-generated data;
(B) beginning not later than 1 year after
publication of the final rule issued under section
5(b), if the motor vehicle manufacturer utilizes
wireless technology or telematics systems to transmit
any vehicle-generated data, make available vehicle-
generated data described in subparagraph (A) to the
motor vehicle owner and their designees, directly and
wirelessly from the vehicle through a standardized
access platform; and
(C) effective on the date of enactment of this Act,
make available to motor vehicle owners and their
designees, aftermarket parts manufacturers, aftermarket
parts remanufacturers, and motor vehicle repair
facilities, and their distributors and service
providers without restrictions or limitations, any
critical repair information and tools related to the
motor vehicles it manufactures at a fair, reasonable,
and nondiscriminatory cost.
(3) Prohibition on certain mandates by motor vehicle
manufacturers related to repairs.--Outside of recall and
warranty repairs, a motor vehicle manufacturer shall not,
within repair or maintenance service procedures,
recommendations, service bulletins, repair manuals, position
statements, or other similar repair or maintenance guides that
are distributed to consumers or to professional repairers--
(A) mandate or imply a mandate to use any
particular brand or manufacturer of parts, tools, or
equipment; or
(B) recommend the use of any particular brand or
manufacturer of parts, tools, or equipment unless the
motor vehicle manufacturer provides a prominent notice
immediately following the recommendation, in the same
font as the recommendation and in a font size no
smaller than the font size used in the recommendation,
stating that: ``Vehicle owners can choose which repair
parts, tools, and equipment to purchase and should
carefully consider their options.''.
(4) Cybersecurity.--Nothing in this section shall preclude
a manufacturer from employing cryptographic or technological
protections necessary to secure vehicle-generated data, safety
critical vehicle systems, and vehicles.
(5) Prohibition on certain limitations.--The entity
managing access to vehicle-generated data transmitted by the
standardized access platform shall not limit the number or
types of persons which each motor vehicle owner may designate
as simultaneous designees under this subsection.
(6) Notifications.--Each motor vehicle manufacturer shall
notify motor vehicle owners either via an on-vehicle screen or
through a mobile device that vehicle-generated data is being
accessed. Notifications shall specify whether each such access
by the motor vehicle owner, a designee of the motor vehicle
owner, or the motor vehicle manufacturer, includes the ability
to send an in-vehicle command or software update in order to
complete a repair.
(7) Limitation.--A motor vehicle manufacturer, including
any affiliates of the motor vehicle manufacturer, and any
persons working on behalf of the motor vehicle manufacturer,
shall not be considered or treated as, or in the same way, as
the motor vehicle owner or as designees of the motor vehicle
owner for any purpose except for including them in
notifications of persistent access to vehicle-generated data.
(b) Nullification of Attempts To Restrict Competition and Consumer
Rights.--Any provision in a contract executed on or after the date of
enactment of this Act by or on behalf of a motor vehicle manufacturer
that purports to violate subsection (a) shall be null and void to the
extent that it would allow the motor vehicle manufacturer to avoid its
obligations under subsection (a).
SEC. 4. FAIR COMPETITION AFTER VEHICLES ARE SOLD ADVISORY COMMITTEE.
(a) Establishment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Commission shall establish a ``Fair
Competition After Vehicles Are Sold Advisory Committee'', hereafter
referred to as the ``Advisory Committee''. The Chairman of the
Commission (or the designee of the Chairman) shall serve as the
chairman of the Advisory Committee.
(b) Membership.--The Advisory Committee shall be composed of the
following members:
(1) The Director of the Bureau of Competition, or his or
her designee.
(2) The Administrator of the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration, or his or her designee.
(3) Eleven individuals, appointed by the Chairman of the
Commission, from each of the following:
(A) Independent repair facilities.
(B) Motor vehicle parts retailers.
(C) Motor vehicle parts distributors.
(D) Original equipment parts manufacturers.
(E) Aftermarket parts manufacturers.
(F) Aftermarket tools manufacturers.
(G) Motor vehicle manufacturers.
(H) Vehicle dealership service centers.
(I) Consumer rights organizations.
(J) Automobile insurers.
(K) Trucking companies.
(c) Function.--The Advisory Committee shall provide recommendations
to the Commission on implementation of this Act and competition issues
after motor vehicles are sold, including those facing the vehicle
repair industry to include an assessment of existing and emerging
barriers related to vehicle repair, as well as ensuring motor vehicle
owners' control over their vehicle-generated data.
(d) Duties.--In carrying out its function under subsection (c), the
Advisory Committee shall--
(1) foster industry collaboration in a clear and
transparent manner;
(2) coordinate with and include participation by the
private sector, including representatives of--
(A) independent repair facilities;
(B) motor vehicle parts retailers;
(C) motor vehicle parts distributors;
(D) original equipment parts manufacturers;
(E) aftermarket parts manufacturers;
(F) aftermarket tools manufacturers;
(G) motor vehicle manufacturers;
(H) vehicle dealership service centers;
(I) consumer rights organizations;
(J) automobile insurers;
(K) members of the public; and
(L) other interested parties; and
(3) assess existing and emerging barriers to competitive
vehicle repair.
(e) Meetings.--The Advisory Committee shall meet at least three
times per year at the call of the chairman.
(f) Report.--On at least an annual basis, the Advisory Committee
shall issue a report to the chairman on efforts by the industries
represented within the Advisory Committee to implement this Act as well
as an assessment of existing and emerging barriers to vehicle repair
and motor vehicle owners' control over their vehicle-generated data,
including whether additional types of data should be included in the
definition of vehicle-generated data. The Commission shall provide a
copy of each report to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation of the Senate within 30 days of receipt of each report.
(g) Termination.--The Advisory Committee shall terminate upon an
agreement of a majority of the membership. The Advisory Committee shall
provide notice of its planned termination to the Committee on Energy
and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, not later than 30
days prior to such termination and shall include a basis for the
termination.
SEC. 5. RULEMAKING AND OTHER DIRECTIVES.
(a) Security Standards for Access to Vehicle-Generated Data Through
the Standardized Access Platform.--Not later than 1 year after the date
of enactment of this Act, the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration, in consultation with the Commission, shall, by
regulations issued under section 553 of title 5, United States Code,
issue standards for access to data through the standardized access
platform and establish guidance to ensure the security of vehicle-
generated data and vehicles as related to the access of vehicle-
generated data required pursuant to this Act.
(b) Designation of Independent Entity To Administer Access to Data
Through the Standardized Access Platform.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Commission, in consultation with the
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, shall, by
regulations issued under section 553 of title 5, United States
Code, designate an independent entity not controlled by one or
more motor vehicle manufacturers to establish and administer
access to vehicle-generated data transmitted by standardized
access platforms.
(2) Composition.--Such independent entity designated under
paragraph (1) shall consist of a cross-section of industry
stakeholders, including aftermarket part manufacturers,
telematics service providers, and motor vehicle manufacturers.
(3) Responsibilities.--The responsibilities of such
independent entity shall include--
(A) managing cybersecure access of vehicle-
generated data, including ensuring, on an ongoing
basis, that access to the platform is secure based on
all applicable international standards, including those
required by the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration in the final regulations issued pursuant
to paragraph (1);
(B) managing legitimate data requests, data
standardization, and harmonization; and
(C) dispute resolution.
(c) Informing Motor Vehicle Owners of Their Rights Under This
Act.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act,
the Commission, in consultation with the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration, shall issue final regulations under section 553
of title 5, United States Code, to require motor vehicle manufacturers
and motor vehicle dealers to inform motor vehicle owners of their
rights under this Act at the point of purchase or lease of a motor
vehicle.
SEC. 6. ENFORCEMENT BY THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION.
(a) Unfair or Deceptive Acts or Practices.--A violation of this Act
or a regulation issued under section 5 shall be treated as a violation
of a regulation under section 18(a)(1)(B) of the Federal Trade
Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B)) regarding unfair or deceptive
acts or practices. The Commission shall enforce this section in the
same manner, by the same means, and with the same jurisdiction, powers,
and duties as though all applicable terms and provisions of the Federal
Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.) were incorporated into and
made a part of this Act.
(b) Privileges and Immunities.--Any person who violates this Act
shall be subject to the penalties and entitled to the privileges and
immunities provided in the Federal Trade Commission Act.
(c) Complaint Process.--
(1) Filing.--Any person alleging any action taken or
refused to be taken by any motor vehicle manufacturer subject
to this Act, in violation of this Act may file a complaint with
the Commission briefly stating the facts of such complaint.
(2) Notification to and response from motor vehicle
manufacturer.--Upon receiving a complaint under this
subsection, the Commission shall forward the complaint to the
motor vehicle manufacturer named in the complaint, and request
that such motor vehicle manufacturer answer such complaint in
writing within a reasonable time to be specified by the
Commission.
(3) Further action.--If such motor vehicle manufacturer
within the time specified in paragraph (2) has ceased the
conduct that is the subject of the complaint and has otherwise
made reparation for any harm or injury alleged to have been
caused, the motor vehicle manufacturer shall be relieved of
liability to the complainant only for the particular violation
of law thus complained of. If such motor vehicle manufacturer
does not satisfy the complaint within the time specified or
there is any reasonable ground for investigating such
complaint, the Commission shall investigate the matters
complained of in such manner and by such means as it shall
consider proper. No complaint may at any time be dismissed
because of the absence of direct damage to the complaint.
(4) Deadline for orders by the commission.--The Commission
shall, with respect to any investigation of complaint of a
violation of this Act or a regulation issued under section 5,
issue an order concluding such investigation within 5 months
after the date on which the complaint was filed. Any order
concluding an investigation under this paragraph shall be a
final order and may be appealed to the Federal district court
for the District of Columbia.
SEC. 7. DEFINITIONS.
(a) Definitions.--In this Act, the following definitions apply:
(1) Aftermarket part.--The term ``aftermarket part'' means
any part offered for sale or for installation in or on a motor
vehicle after such vehicle has left the vehicle manufacturer's
production line. Such term does not include any original
equipment or part manufactured for a motor vehicle
manufacturer.
(2) Barrier.--The term ``barrier'' means a restriction that
prohibits, makes more difficult, or tends to make more
difficult, the ability of a person to exercise rights under
this Act.
(3) Critical repair information and tools.--The term
``critical repair information and tools'' means all necessary
technical and compatibility information, tools, equipment,
schematics, parts nomenclature and descriptions, parts
catalogs, repair procedures, training materials, software, and
technology, specifically including but not limited to
information related to diagnostics, repair, service,
calibration or recalibration of parts and systems to return a
vehicle to operational specifications.
(4) Insurer.--The term ``insurer'' has the meaning given
that term under section 313(r) of title 31, United States Code.
(5) Motor vehicle repair facility.--The term ``motor
vehicle repair facility'' means any person or business who, in
the ordinary course of its business, is engaged in the business
of diagnosis, service, maintenance, repair, or calibration of
motor vehicles or motor vehicle equipment.
(6) Motor vehicle dealer.--The term ``motor vehicle
dealer'' means a dealer, as defined in section 30102(a) of
title 49, United States Code, which has an agreement with a
motor vehicle manufacturer related to the diagnostics, repair,
or service of a motor vehicle.
(7) Motor vehicle manufacturer.--The term ``motor vehicle
manufacturer'' means an entity manufacturing a ``motor
vehicle'' as defined in section 30102(a) of title 49, United
States Code.
(8) Motor vehicle.--The term ``motor vehicle'' has the
meaning given such term in section 30102(a) of title 49, United
States Code, and of the term ``motor vehicle trailer'' in
section 390 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations.
(9) Motor vehicle equipment.--The term ``motor vehicle
equipment'' has the meaning given such term in section 30102(a)
of title 49, United States Code.
(10) Motor vehicle owner.--The term ``motor vehicle owner''
means a person with a present possessive ownership right in a
motor vehicle or a lessee of a motor vehicle. It does not
include a motor vehicle manufacturer or a person operating on
behalf of a motor vehicle manufacturer, a motor vehicle
financing company, a motor vehicle dealer, or a motor vehicle
lessor.
(11) Person.--The term ``person'' means an individual,
trust, estate, partnership, association, company, or
corporation.
(12) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal
Trade Commission.
(13) Chairman.--The term ``Chairman'' means the Chairman of
the Federal Trade Commission.
(14) Remanufacturer.--The term ``remanufacturer'' means a
person utilizing a standardized industrial process by which
previously sold, worn, or non-functional products are returned
to same-as-new, or better, condition and performance. The
process is in line with specific technical specifications,
including engineering, quality, and testing standards. The
process yields fully warranted products.
(15) Service provider.--The term ``service provider'' means
any designee of a motor vehicle owner or motor vehicle repair
facility employed by the motor vehicle owner or motor vehicle
repair facility to assist with the diagnosis and repair of a
vehicle including wireless and remote technologies, or with any
other wireless and remote services comparable to those provided
by a vehicle manufacturer.
(16) Specified legal barrier.--The term ``specified legal
barrier'' means--
(A) requesting a waiver of a motor vehicle owner's
right to use a repair facility of the consumer's choice
under this Act, requiring a waiver as a condition for
purchasing, leasing, operating, or obtaining warranty
repairs, or offering any compensation or other
incentive for such a waiver; or
(B) a barrier included within the definition of
``specified legal barrier'' in regulations promulgated
by the Commission pursuant to subsection (b).
(17) Standardized access platform.--The term ``standardized
access platform'' means a cybersecure authentication and
authorization system developed by a motor vehicle manufacturer,
for the motor vehicles it manufactures, that has the ability to
securely access and communicate vehicle generated data
emanating directly from a motor vehicle via direct local and
remote wireless data connections bidirectionally and in real
time.
(18) Technological barrier.--The term ``technological
barrier'' means any technological restriction that prohibits,
makes more difficult, or tends to make more difficult, the
ability of a person to exercise rights under this Act. It
includes any such restriction specifically prohibited by
regulations promulgated by the Commission pursuant to
subsection (b).
(19) Telematics system.--The term ``telematics system''
means any system in a motor vehicle that collects information
generated by the operation of the vehicle and transmits such
information, utilizing wireless communications to a remote
receiving point where it is stored.
(20) Vehicle-generated data.--The term ``vehicle-generated
data'' means any direct, real-time, in-vehicle data generated,
or generated and retained, by the operation of a motor vehicle
related to diagnostics, repair, service, wear, and calibration
or recalibration of parts and systems required to return a
vehicle to operational specifications in compliance with
Federal motor vehicle safety and emissions laws, regulations,
and standards, as well as any data related to the types of data
included within the definition of vehicle-generated data in
regulations promulgated by the Commission pursuant to
subsection (b).
(b) Authority To Expand Certain Definitions.--
(1) Regulations.--The Commission, in consultation with the
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, may, by
regulation under section 553 of title 5, United States Code--
(A) expand the definition of specified legal
barrier under subsection (a)(16) to include barriers
to--
(i) motor vehicle repair; or
(ii) control by a motor vehicle owner of
the motor vehicle owner's vehicle-generated
data;
(B) include within the definition of technological
barrier under subsection (a)(18) specific prohibited
practices; or
(C) add additional types of data to the definition
of vehicle-generated data under subsection (a)(20),
regardless of whether those types of data are related
to motor vehicle repair, taking cybersecurity and
privacy into consideration, to allow consumers and
their designees to directly access additional types of
vehicle-generated data, and for additional purposes.
(2) Review.--The Commission shall review its authority
under paragraph (1) not less frequently than every 3 years
after the date of enactment of this Act to consider whether it
is necessary to update such definitions under such authority to
ensure that the standardized access platform is effective for
motor vehicle owners and their designees. In conducting such
reviews, the Commission shall request comments from aftermarket
parts manufacturers, motor vehicle repair facilities, motor
vehicle manufacturers, consumer rights organizations,
automobile insurers, and others for the Commission to collect
information on new, emerging barriers and other issues relevant
to the Commission's determination of whether to updates such
definitions.
SEC. 8. REPORT TO CONGRESS.
Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and
every two years thereafter, the Commission shall submit to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and
the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a
report that includes--
(1) a summary of investigations conducted and orders issued
under section 6, including descriptions of unfair practices
relating to repair and data access restrictions, and a summary
of best practices from stakeholders;
(2) actions the Commission is taking to adapt to changes
and advances in motor vehicle technology to maintain
competition in the motor vehicle aftermarket and to ensure
motor vehicle owners' control over their vehicle-generated
data; and
(3) any recommendations by the Commission for legislation
that would improve the ability of the Commission and other
relevant Federal agencies to further protect consumers from
unfair acts limiting competition in motor vehicle repair and
strengthen their control over their vehicle-generated data.
SEC. 9. EFFECT ON STATE LAW.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act
shall preempt State law only to the extent a State law imposes a duty
on a manufacturer that is narrower than the duties described in this
section.
(b) Preemption.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), this Act shall
preempt any State law mandating the use of any particular brand or
manufacturer of parts, tools, or equipment for the purpose of
maintaining, diagnosing, or repairing a motor vehicle.
SEC. 10. SEVERABILITY.
If any provision of this Act is held to be invalid, the remainder
of this Act shall not be affected thereby.
<all>
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118HR907 | Protecting Community Television Act | [
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"N0... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 907 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 907
To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to modify the definition of
franchise fee, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Eshoo (for herself, Mr. Schiff, Mr. Raskin, Ms. Bonamici, Ms.
Norton, Mr. Huffman, Mr. Panetta, Ms. Slotkin, Mr. Auchincloss, Ms. Lee
of California, Mr. Phillips, Mr. Trone, Ms. McCollum, and Mr. McGovern)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to modify the definition of
franchise fee, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Community Television
Act''.
SEC. 2. MODIFYING THE DEFINITION OF FRANCHISE FEE.
Section 622(g)(1) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
542(g)(1)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``includes'' and inserting ``means''; and
(2) by inserting ``other monetary'' before ``assessment''.
<all>
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118HR908 | Presidential Tax Transparency Act | [
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... | <p><b>Presidential Tax Transparency Act</b></p> <p> This bill requires the President, the Vice President, and certain candidates for President and Vice President to disclose federal income tax returns for the ten most recent taxable years.</p> <p>The returns must be disclosed to the Federal Election Commission (FEC), which must make the returns publicly available after redacting information that is necessary for protecting against identity theft, such as Social Security numbers. </p> <p>If the tax returns are not disclosed to the FEC as required by this bill, the Internal Revenue Service must provide the returns to the FEC upon receiving a written request from the FEC. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 908 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 908
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require the disclosure of
tax returns of Presidents and Vice Presidents and certain candidates
for President and Vice President, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Eshoo (for herself, Mr. Pascrell, Ms. Bonamici, Mr. Garamendi, Mr.
Panetta, Mr. Quigley, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Mr. Blumenauer, Mr. Schiff,
Ms. Norton, Mr. Keating, Ms. Titus, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Mr. Davis
of Illinois, Mr. Swalwell, Mr. Beyer, Mr. Cohen, Mr. Payne, Ms. Clarke
of New York, Mr. Grijalva, Ms. Brownley, Mr. Carson, Ms. Moore of
Wisconsin, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Pocan, Mr. Foster, Mr. Johnson of Georgia,
Mr. Kildee, Ms. Matsui, Ms. Porter, Mr. Soto, Mr. Courtney, and Ms.
DelBene) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on House
Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require the disclosure of
tax returns of Presidents and Vice Presidents and certain candidates
for President and Vice President, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Presidential Tax Transparency Act''.
SEC. 2. PRESIDENTIAL AND VICE PRESIDENTIAL TAX TRANSPARENCY.
(a) Definitions.--In this section--
(1) The term ``covered candidate'' means a candidate of a
major party in a general election for the office of President
or Vice President.
(2) The term ``major party'' has the meaning given the term
in section 9002 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(3) The term ``income tax return'' means, with respect to
an individual, any return (as such term is defined in section
6103(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, except that
such term shall not include declarations of estimated tax) of--
(A) such individual, other than information returns
issued to persons other than such individual; or
(B) of any corporation, partnership, or trust in
which such individual holds, directly or indirectly, a
significant interest as the sole or principal owner or
the sole or principal beneficial owner (as such terms
are defined in regulations prescribed by the Secretary
of the Treasury or his delegate).
(4) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the
Treasury or the delegate of the Secretary.
(b) Disclosure.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Candidates for president and vice president.--
Not later than the date that is 15 days after the date
on which an individual becomes a covered candidate, the
individual shall submit to the Federal Election
Commission a copy of the individual's income tax
returns for the 10 most recent taxable years for which
a return has been filed with the Internal Revenue
Service.
(B) President and vice president.--With respect to
an individual who is the President or Vice President,
not later than the due date for the return of tax for
each taxable year, such individual shall submit to the
Federal Election Commission a copy of the individual's
income tax returns for the taxable year and for the 9
preceding taxable years.
(C) Transition rule for sitting presidents and vice
presidents.--Not later than the date that is 30 days
after the date of enactment of this section, an
individual who is the President or Vice President on
such date of enactment shall submit to the Federal
Election Commission a copy of the income tax returns
for the 10 most recent taxable years for which a return
has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service.
(2) Failure to disclose.--If any requirement under
paragraph (1) to submit an income tax return is not met, the
chairman of the Federal Election Commission shall submit to the
Secretary a written request that the Secretary provide the
Federal Election Commission with the income tax return.
(3) Publicly available.--The chairman of the Federal
Election Commission shall make publicly available each income
tax return submitted under paragraph (1) in the same manner as
a return provided under section 6103(l)(23) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by this section).
(4) Treatment as a report under the federal election
campaign act of 1971.--For purposes of the Federal Election
Campaign Act of 1971, any income tax return submitted under
paragraph (1) or provided under section 6103(l)(23) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by this section) shall,
after redaction under paragraph (3) or subparagraph (B)(ii) of
such section, be treated as a report filed under the Federal
Election Campaign Act of 1971.
(c) Disclosure of Returns of Presidents and Vice Presidents and
Certain Candidates for President and Vice President.--
(1) In general.--Section 6103(l) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(23) Disclosure of return information of presidents and
vice presidents and certain candidates for president and vice
president.--
``(A) In general.--Upon written request by the
chairman of the Federal Election Commission under
section 2(b)(2) of the Presidential Tax Transparency
Act, not later than the date that is 15 days after the
date of such request, the Secretary shall provide
copies of any return which is so requested to officers
and employees of the Federal Election Commission whose
official duties include disclosure or redaction of such
return under this paragraph.
``(B) Disclosure to the public.--
``(i) In general.--The chairman of the
Federal Election Commission shall make publicly
available any return which is provided under
subparagraph (A).
``(ii) Redaction of certain information.--
Before making publicly available under clause
(i) any return, the chairman of the Federal
Election Commission shall redact such
information as the Federal Election Commission
and the Secretary jointly determine is
necessary for protecting against identity
theft, such as social security numbers.''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--Section 6103(p)(4) of such Code
is amended--
(A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) by
striking ``or (22)'' and inserting ``(22), or (23)'';
and
(B) in subparagraph (F)(ii) by striking ``or
(22),'' and inserting ``(22), or (23)''.
(3) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
shall apply to disclosures made on or after the date of
enactment of this Act.
<all>
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118HR909 | Biojet Fuel Research Act | [
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[
"N... | <p><strong>Biojet Fuel Research Act</strong></p> <p>This bill establishes a sustainable aviation fuel working group that includes, among others, representatives of specified federal entities, Canada, Mexico, and aviation fuel and manufacturing industries. The working group must report on research and other needs to develop biojet fuels that are comparable in cost and safety to petroleum-based jet fuel.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 909 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 909
To amend the FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 to establish a
Sustainable Aviation Fuel Working Group, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Feenstra (for himself, Mr. Bost, Mr. Flood, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, and
Mr. Nunn of Iowa) introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 to establish a
Sustainable Aviation Fuel Working Group, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Biojet Fuel Research Act''.
SEC. 2. SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL WORKING GROUP.
(a) In General.--Title IX of the FAA Modernization and Reform Act
of 2012 (Public Law 112-95) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``SEC. 920. SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL WORKING GROUP.
``(a) Establishment.--The Administration of the Federal Aviation
Administration shall establish a Sustainable Aviation Fuel Working
Group, in this section referred to as the `Working Group'.
``(b) Membership.--In establishing the Working Group, the
Administrator shall appoint members representing the following:
``(1) The Bioenergy Technologies Office of the Department
of Energy.
``(2) The Department of Agriculture.
``(3) The commercial aviation alternative fuels initiative.
``(4) The Federal Aviation Administration.
``(5) The national labs.
``(6) At least 4 current or future sustainable aviation
fuel producers representing 4 of the currently approved ASTM
D7566 sustainable aviation fuel production pathways.
``(7) A biorefinery.
``(8) An engine original equipment manufacturer.
``(9) Agriculture research universities.
``(10) Canada.
``(11) Mexico.
``(c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
this section, the Working Group shall submit to the Committee on
Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a
report that identifies the research and development needs for each
partner and cross-fertilization program across Federal agencies
necessary for cost-competitive and equivalent safety compared to
petroleum-based jet fuel, while offering improved sustainability and
energy supply security for aviation.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
such Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 919
the following:
``Sec. 920. Sustainable Aviation Fuel Working Group.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR91 | One Bill, One Subject Transparency Act | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>One Bill, One Subject Transparency Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires each bill or joint resolution to include no more than one subject and the subject to be clearly and descriptively expressed in the measure's title.</p> <p>An appropriations bill may not contain any general legislation or change to existing law that is not germane to the subject of such bill.</p> <p>The bill voids measures or provisions noncompliant with these requirements, including appropriation provisions outside the relevant subcommittee's jurisdiction. Additionally, a person (individual or entity) who is aggrieved by the enforcement, or the attempted enforcement, of a law that passed without complying with this bill's requirements may sue the United States for appropriate relief.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 91 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 91
To require that each bill enacted by Congress be limited to only one
subject, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require that each bill enacted by Congress be limited to only one
subject, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``One Bill, One Subject Transparency
Act''.
SEC. 2. ONE SUBJECT PER BILL.
(a) One Subject.--Each bill or joint resolution shall embrace no
more than one subject.
(b) Subject in Title.--The subject of a bill or joint resolution
shall be clearly and descriptively expressed in the title.
(c) Appropriation Bills.--An appropriations bill shall not contain
any general legislation or change of existing law provision which is
not germane to the subject matter of the underlying bill. This
subsection does not prohibit any provision imposing limitations upon
the expenditure of appropriated funds.
SEC. 3. ENFORCEMENT.
(a) Multiple Subjects in Title.--If the title of an Act or joint
resolution addresses two or more unrelated subjects, then the entire
Act or joint resolution is void.
(b) Provisions Not Expressed in Title.--If an Act or joint
resolution contains provisions concerning a subject that is not clearly
and descriptively expressed in its title, those provisions shall be
void.
(c) Appropriation Provisions Outside Subcommittee Jurisdiction.--If
an Act appropriating funds contains a provision outside of the
jurisdiction of the relevant subcommittee of the Committees on
Appropriations of the House and of the Senate, and therefore outside
the subject of the bill, then such provision shall be void.
(d) Provisions of Appropriations Bills Not Germane to Subject
Matter.--If an Act appropriating funds contains general legislation or
change of existing law provision not germane to the subject matter of
the underlying bill, then every such provision shall be void.
(e) Commencement of an Action.--Any person, including a Member of
the House of Representatives or a Member of the Senate, aggrieved by
the enforcement or threat of enforcement of Acts that do not comply
with section 2 shall have a cause of action under sections 2201 and
2202 of title 28, United States Code, against the United States to seek
appropriate relief, including an injunction against the enforcement of
any law, the passage of which did not conform to section 2 or this
section. The cause of action only applies to an Act or joint resolution
signed into law on or after the date of enactment of this Act.
(f) State of Review.--In any judicial action brought pursuant to
subsection (e), the standard of review shall be de novo.
<all>
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118HR910 | Biofuel Cell Research Act | [
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"F000446",
"Rep. Feenstra, Randy [R-IA-4]",
"sponsor"
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[
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] | <p><b>Biofuel Cell Research Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Energy (DOE) to establish a research, development, and demonstration program to expand the use of biofuels in vehicles. Under the program, DOE must develop a commercially viable fuel cell system that uses biofuel as a fuel source.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 910 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 910
To amend section 932 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to create a
biofuel and fuel cell vehicle research, development, and demonstration
program, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Feenstra (for himself, Mr. Flood, Mr. Finstad, and Mrs. Miller-
Meeks) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend section 932 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to create a
biofuel and fuel cell vehicle research, development, and demonstration
program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Biofuel Cell Research Act''.
SEC. 2. BIOFUEL AND FUEL CELL VEHICLE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND
DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.
Section 932 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16232) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(i) Biofuel and Fuel Cell Vehicle Research, Development, and
Demonstration Program.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish a
research, development, and demonstration program for a
commercially viable fuel cell system that uses biofuel as a
fuel source for a vehicle.
``(2) Research goals.--The Secretary shall establish
interim research and development goals that will result in the
demonstration of commercially viable fuel cell systems that
utilize biofuels as a fuel source, including the following:
``(A) Innovative stack designs and components,
including--
``(i) catalysts;
``(ii) membranes and electrolytes;
``(iii) interconnects;
``(iv) seals; and
``(v) metal- or electrolyte-supported stack
cell designs.
``(B) Variety of renewable energy sources,
including ethanol and other biomass.
``(C) Technologies that enable fuel cell durability
and fuel cell durability testing.
``(D) Systems designs and component integration
that optimize efficiency, cost, transient response, and
lifetime.
``(3) Coordination.--In carrying out the activities under
this section, the Secretary shall coordinate with--
``(A) appropriate Federal agencies, including the
Department of Agriculture and the Department of
Transportation;
``(B) National Laboratories; and
``(C) relevant industry stakeholders, non-
government organizations, and trade associations.''.
<all>
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118HR911 | Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 2023 | [
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... | <p><strong>Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 20</strong><b>23</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Federal Aviation Administration to issue an order requiring installation of a secondary cockpit barrier on commercial passenger aircraft.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 911 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 911
To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to
issue an order requiring installation of a secondary cockpit barrier on
certain aircraft, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Fitzpatrick (for himself, Mr. Gottheimer, Mr. Smith of New Jersey,
Mr. Carson, Mr. Kean of New Jersey, and Mr. Lynch) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation
and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to
issue an order requiring installation of a secondary cockpit barrier on
certain aircraft, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety
Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. INSTALLATION OF SECONDARY COCKPIT BARRIERS ON EXISTING
AIRCRAFT.
(a) In General.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Federal Aviation
Administration shall issue an order requiring installation of a
secondary cockpit barrier on each covered aircraft.
(b) Covered Aircraft.--In this section, the term ``covered
aircraft'' means a commercial passenger aircraft operating under the
provisions of part 121 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations.
<all>
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118HR912 | COST Act | [
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... | <p><b>Comparison of Sustainable Transportation Act or the COST Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the federal government to analyze the costs and impacts of replacing vehicles fueled by gasoline with electric vehicles or flex-fuel ethanol vehicles (e.g., vehicles capable of using fuel that contains a percentage of ethanol). Specifically, the Government Accountability Office must analyze the costs of replacing light-duty vehicles (i.e., vehicles weighing 8,500 pounds or less, such as passenger cars, minivans, and sport utility vehicles) in the federal fleet that are fueled with gasoline with electric vehicles or flex-fuel ethanol vehicles. The <i>federal fleet</i> means vehicles owned or operated by the federal government.</p> <p>In addition, the Department of Energy (DOE) must analyze the overall greenhouse gas impacts of the following types of vehicles: (1) a conventional gasoline vehicle, (2) an E85 (a fuel containing 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline) capable flex-fuel vehicle, or (3) a battery electric vehicle. In conducting the analysis, DOE must utilize the most recent Greenhouse gases, Regulated Emissions, and Energy use in Transportation model (commonly referred to as the GREET model) developed by Argonne National Laboratory.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 912 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 912
To require the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct an
analysis of the costs of converting light-duty vehicles in the Federal
fleet to electric vehicles, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Feenstra (for himself, Mr. Bost, Mr. Flood, Mrs. Hinson, Mr.
Finstad, and Mrs. Miller-Meeks) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, and in
addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct an
analysis of the costs of converting light-duty vehicles in the Federal
fleet to electric vehicles, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Comparison of Sustainable
Transportation Act'' or the ``COST Act''.
SEC. 2. COST ANALYSIS OF CONVERTING FEDERAL FLEET TO ELECTRIC VEHICLES.
(a) Cost Analysis.--The Comptroller General of the United States
shall conduct--
(1) an analysis of the costs of replacing the light-duty
vehicles in the Federal fleet that are fueled by gasoline with
electric vehicles, including plug-in hybrid electric vehicles;
and
(2) an analysis of the costs of replacing the light-duty
vehicles in the Federal fleet that are fueled by gasoline with
flex-fuel ethanol vehicles.
(b) Inclusions.--Each analysis conducted under subsection (a) shall
include the costs necessary for deployment of infrastructure for each
applicable type of electric vehicle or flex-fuel ethanol vehicle that
it is feasible to be used in the Federal fleet nationwide.
(c) Publication.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Comptroller General shall publish online the cost
analyses conducted under subsection (a).
SEC. 3. ANALYSIS OF LIFECYCLE EMISSIONS OF E85 CAPABLE FLEX-FUEL AND
ELECTRIC VEHICLES.
(a) Analysis.--The Secretary of Energy, utilizing the most recent
Greenhouse gases, Regulated Emissions, and Energy use in Transportation
model (commonly referred to as the ``GREET model'') developed by
Argonne National Laboratory, shall conduct a lifecycle analysis of
greenhouse gas emissions from each of the following types of vehicles:
(1) A conventional gasoline vehicle.
(2) An E85 capable flex-fuel vehicle.
(3) A battery electric vehicle.
(b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall submit to the Committee on
Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives, and the
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a
report on the lifecycle analyses conducted under subsection (a).
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) E85.--The term ``E85'' means a fuel containing 85
percent ethanol and 15 percent gasoline.
(2) Federal fleet.--The term ``Federal fleet'' means the
fleet of federally owned or operated motor vehicles as reported
in the most recent Federal Fleet Report of the General Services
Administration.
(3) Light-duty vehicle.--The term ``light-duty vehicle''
means a vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of less than
or equal to 8,500 pounds.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR913 | RISEE Act of 2023 | [
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... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 913 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 913
To modify the disposition of certain outer Continental Shelf revenues
and to open Federal financial sharing to heighten opportunities for
renewable energy, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mrs. Fletcher (for herself, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Davis of North
Carolina, Ms. Mace, Ms. Spanberger, and Ms. Eshoo) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural
Resources, and in addition to the Committee on Science, Space, and
Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker,
in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To modify the disposition of certain outer Continental Shelf revenues
and to open Federal financial sharing to heighten opportunities for
renewable energy, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Reinvesting In Shoreline Economies
and Ecosystems Act of 2023'' or the ``RISEE Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. NATIONAL OCEANS AND COASTAL SECURITY FUND; PARITY IN OFFSHORE
WIND REVENUE SHARING.
(a) Definitions in the National Oceans and Coastal Security Act.--
Section 902 of the National Oceans and Coastal Security Act (16 U.S.C.
7501) is amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the following:
``(5) Indian tribe.--The term `Indian tribe' has the
meaning given that term in section 4 of the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).'';
and
(2) by striking paragraph (7) and inserting the following:
``(7) Tidal shoreline.--The term `tidal shoreline' means
the length of tidal shoreline or Great Lake shoreline based on
the most recently available data from or accepted by the Office
of Coast Survey of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.''.
(b) National Oceans and Coastal Security Fund.--Section 904 of the
National Oceans and Coastal Security Act (16 U.S.C. 7503) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and manage'' after
``establish'';
(2) in subsection (b), by striking paragraph (1) and
inserting the following:
``(1) In general.--The Fund shall consist of such amounts
as--
``(A) are deposited in the Fund under subparagraph
(C)(ii)(II) of section 8(p)(2) of the Outer Continental
Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337(p)(2)); and
``(B) are appropriated or otherwise made available
for the Fund.'';
(3) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:
``(d) Expenditure.--
``(1) $34,000,000 or less.--If $34,000,000 or less is
deposited in, or appropriated or otherwise made available for,
the Fund for a fiscal year, in that fiscal year--
``(A) not more than 5 percent of such amounts may
be used by the Administrator and the Foundation for
administrative expenses to carry out this title; and
``(B) any remaining amounts shall be used only for
the award of grants under section 906(c).
``(2) More than $34,000,000.--If more than $34,000,000 is
deposited in, or appropriated or otherwise made available for,
the Fund for a fiscal year, in that fiscal year--
``(A) not more than 5 percent of such amounts may
be used by the Administrator and the Foundation for
administrative expenses to carry out this title;
``(B) not less than $34,000,000 shall be used for
the award of grants under section 906(c); and
``(C) of any amounts exceeding $34,000,000--
``(i) not more than 75 percent may be used
for the award of grants under section 906(b);
and
``(ii) not more than 20 percent may be used
for the award of grants under section 906(c).
``(3) Division of amounts for administrative expenses.--The
amounts referred to in paragraphs (1)(A) and (2)(A) shall be
divided between the Administrator and the Foundation pursuant
to an agreement reached and documented by both the
Administrator and the Foundation.''; and
(4) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``section 906(a)(1)''
and inserting ``section 906(a)''.
(c) Eligible Uses of Amounts in the National Oceans and Coastal
Security Fund.--Section 905 of the National Oceans and Coastal Security
Act (16 U.S.C. 7504) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 905. ELIGIBLE USES.
``(a) In General.--Amounts in the Fund may be allocated by the
Administrator under section 906(b) and the Foundation, in consultation
with the Administrator, under section 906(c) to support programs and
activities intended to improve understanding and use of ocean and
coastal resources and coastal infrastructure.
``(b) Programs and Activities.--The programs and activities
referred to in subsection (a) may include scientific research related
to changing environmental conditions, ocean observing projects, efforts
to enhance resiliency of infrastructure and communities (including
project planning and design), habitat protection and restoration,
monitoring and reducing damage to natural resources and marine life
(including birds, marine mammals, and fish), and efforts to support
sustainable seafood production carried out by States, local
governments, Indian tribes, regional and interstate collaboratives
(such as regional ocean partnerships), nongovernmental organizations,
public-private partnerships, and academic institutions.
``(c) Prohibition on Use of Funds for Litigation or Other
Purposes.--No funds made available under this title may be used--
``(1) to fund litigation against the Federal Government; or
``(2) to fund the creation of national marine monuments,
marine protected areas, or marine spatial plans.''.
(d) Grants Under the National Oceans and Coastal Security Act.--
Section 906 of the National Oceans and Coastal Security Act (16 U.S.C.
7505) is amended--
(1) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following:
``(a) Administration of Grants.--Not later than 90 days after funds
are deposited in the Fund and made available to the Administrator and
the Foundation for administrative purposes, the Administrator and the
Foundation shall establish the following:
``(1) Application and review procedures for the awarding of
grants under this section, including requirements ensuring that
any amounts awarded under this section may only be used for an
eligible use described under section 905.
``(2) Selection procedures and criteria for the awarding of
grants under this section that require consultation with the
Administrator and the Secretary of the Interior.
``(3) Eligibility criteria for awarding grants--
``(A) under subsection (b) to coastal States; and
``(B) under subsection (c) to entities including
States, local governments, Indian tribes, regional and
interstate collaboratives (such as regional ocean
partnerships), nongovernmental organizations, public-
private partnerships, and academic institutions.
``(4) Performance, accountability, and monitoring measures
for programs and activities funded by a grant awarded under
subsection (b) or (c).
``(5) Procedures and methods to ensure accurate accounting
and appropriate administration of grants awarded under this
section, including standards of recordkeeping.
``(6) Procedures to carry out audits of the Fund as
necessary, but not less frequently than once every year if
grants have been awarded in that year.
``(7) Procedures to carry out audits of the recipients of
grants under this section.
``(8) Procedures to make publicly available on the Internet
a list of all projects funded by the Fund, that includes at a
minimum the grant recipient, grant amount, project description,
and project status.'';
(2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:
``(b) Grants to Coastal States.--
``(1) In general.--The Administrator shall award grants to
coastal States as follows:
``(A) 70 percent of available amounts shall be
allocated equally among coastal States.
``(B) 15 percent of available amounts shall be
allocated on the basis of the ratio of tidal shoreline
in a coastal State to the tidal shoreline of all
coastal States.
``(C) 15 percent of available amounts shall be
allocated on the basis of the ratio of population
density of the coastal counties of a coastal State to
the average population density of all coastal counties
based on the most recent data available from the Bureau
of the Census.
``(2) Maximum allocation to states.--Notwithstanding
paragraph (1), not more than 5 percent of the total funds
distributed under this subsection may be allocated to any
single coastal State. Any amount exceeding that limitation
shall be redistributed equally among the remaining coastal
States.
``(3) Optional matching funds.--Each entity seeking to
receive a grant under this subsection is encouraged, but not
required, to demonstrate that funds of any amount are available
from non-Federal sources to supplement the amount of the
grant.''; and
(3) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``The
Administrator and the Foundation'' and inserting ``The
Foundation, in consultation with the Administrator,'';
and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(3) Exclusion of funds from limitation.--The amount of a
grant awarded under this subsection shall not count toward the
limitation under subsection (b)(2) on funding to coastal States
through grants awarded under subsection (b).''.
(e) Annual Report on Operation of the National Oceans and Coastal
Security Fund.--Section 907(a) of the National Oceans and Coastal
Security Act (16 U.S.C. 7506(a)) is amended by striking ``Subject to''
and all that follows through ``the Foundation'' and inserting ``Not
later than 60 days after the end of each fiscal year, the Administrator
and the Foundation''.
(f) Repeal of Authorization of Appropriations for Fiscal Years
2017, 2018, and 2019.--Section 908 of the National Oceans and Coastal
Security Act (16 U.S.C. 7507) is repealed.
(g) Parity in Offshore Wind Revenue Sharing.--Section 8(p)(2) of
the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337(p)(2)) is
amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(A) The Secretary''
and inserting the following:
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraphs (B) and
(C), the Secretary'';
(2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``(B) The Secretary''
and inserting the following:
``(B) Disposition of revenues for projects located
within 3 nautical miles seaward of state submerged
land.--The Secretary''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(C) Disposition of revenues for offshore wind
projects in certain areas.--
``(i) Definitions.--In this subparagraph:
``(I) Covered offshore wind
project.--The term `covered offshore
wind project' means a wind-powered
electric generation project in a lease
area on the outer Continental Shelf
that is not wholly or partially located
within an area subject to subparagraph
(B).
``(II) Eligible state.--The term
`eligible State' means a State a point
on the coastline of which is located
within 75 miles of the geographic
center of a lease tract lying wholly or
partly within the area of the
applicable covered offshore wind
project.
``(ii) Requirement.--Of the operating fees,
rentals, bonuses, royalties, and other payments
that are paid to the Secretary under
subparagraph (A) from covered offshore wind
projects, to include bonuses and royalties
beginning January 1, 2022--
``(I) 50 percent shall be deposited
in the Treasury and credited to
miscellaneous receipts;
``(II) 12.5 percent shall be
deposited in the National Oceans and
Coastal Security Fund established under
section 904(a) of the National Oceans
and Coastal Security Act (16 U.S.C.
7503(a)); and
``(III) 37.5 percent shall be
deposited in a special account in the
Treasury, from which the Secretary
shall disburse to each eligible State
an amount (based on a formula
established by the Secretary of the
Interior by rulemaking not later than
180 days after the date of enactment of
the Reinvesting In Shoreline Economies
and Ecosystems Act of 2023) that is
inversely proportional to the
respective distances between--
``(aa) the point on the
coastline of each eligible
State that is closest to the
geographic center of the
applicable leased tract; and
``(bb) the geographic
center of the leased tract.
``(iii) Timing.--The amounts required to be
deposited under subclause (III) of clause (ii)
for the applicable fiscal year shall be made
available in accordance with that item during
the fiscal year immediately following the
applicable fiscal year.
``(iv) Authorized uses.--
``(I) In general.--Subject to
subclause (II), each State shall use
all amounts received under clause
(ii)(III) in accordance with all
applicable Federal and State laws, only
for 1 or more of the following
purposes:
``(aa) Projects and
activities for the purposes of
coastal protection, including
conservation, coastal
restoration, hurricane
protection, and infrastructure
directly affected by coastal
wetland losses.
``(bb) Mitigation of damage
to fish, wildlife, or natural
resources, including through
fisheries science and research.
``(cc) Implementation of a
federally approved marine,
coastal, or comprehensive
conservation management plan.
``(dd) Mitigation of the
impact of outer Continental
Shelf activities through the
funding of onshore
infrastructure projects, on the
condition that the projects are
not primarily for entertainment
purposes.
``(ee) Planning assistance
and the administrative costs of
complying with this section.
``(II) Limitation.--Of the amounts
received by a State under clause
(ii)(III), not more than 3 percent
shall be used for the purposes
described in subclause (I)(ee).
``(v) Administration.--Subject to clause
(vi)(III), amounts made available under clause
(ii) shall--
``(I) be made available, without
further appropriation, in accordance
with this paragraph;
``(II) remain available until
expended; and
``(III) be in addition to any
amount appropriated under any other
Act.
``(vi) Reporting requirement for fiscal
year 2023 and thereafter.--
``(I) In general.--Beginning with
fiscal year 2023, not later than 180
days after the end of each fiscal year,
each eligible State that receives
amounts under clause (ii)(III) for the
applicable fiscal year shall submit to
the Secretary a report that describes
the use of the amounts by the eligible
State during the period covered by the
report.
``(II) Public availability.--On
receipt of a report under subclause
(I), the Secretary shall make the
report available to the public on the
website of the Department of the
Interior.
``(III) Limitation.--If an eligible
State that receives amounts under
clause (ii)(III) for the applicable
fiscal year fails to submit the report
required under subclause (I) by the
deadline specified in that subclause,
any amounts that would otherwise be
provided to the eligible State under
clause (ii)(III) for the succeeding
fiscal year shall be withheld for the
succeeding fiscal year until the date
on which the report is submitted.
``(IV) Contents of report.--Each
report required under subclause (I)
shall include, for each project funded
in whole or in part using amounts
received under clause (ii)(III)--
``(aa) the name and
description of the project;
``(bb) the amount received
under clause (ii)(III) that is
allocated to the project; and
``(cc) a description of how
each project is consistent with
the authorized uses under
clause (iv)(I).
``(V) Clarification.--Nothing in
this clause--
``(aa) requires or provides
authority for the Secretary to
delay, modify, or withhold
payment under clause (ii)(III),
other than for failure to
submit a report as required
under this clause;
``(bb) requires or provides
authority for the Secretary to
review or approve uses of funds
reported under this clause;
``(cc) requires or provides
authority for the Secretary to
approve individual projects
that receive funds reported
under this clause;
``(dd) requires an eligible
State to obtain the approval
of, or review by, the Secretary
prior to spending funds
disbursed under clause
(ii)(III);
``(ee) requires or provides
authority for the Secretary to
issue guidance relating to the
contents of, or to determine
the completeness of, the report
required under this clause;
``(ff) requires an eligible
State to obligate or expend
funds by a certain date; or
``(gg) requires or provides
authority for the Secretary to
request an eligible State to
return unobligated funds.
``(vii) Treatment of amounts.--Amounts
disbursed to an eligible State under this
subparagraph shall be treated as revenue
sharing and not as a Federal award or grant for
the purposes of part 200 of title 2, Code of
Federal Regulations.''.
SEC. 3. GULF OF MEXICO OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF REVENUES.
(a) Authorized Uses.--Section 105(d)(1)(D) of the Gulf of Mexico
Energy Security Act of 2006 (43 U.S.C. 1331 note; Public Law 109-432)
is amended by inserting ``, on the condition that the projects are not
primarily for entertainment purposes'' after ``infrastructure
projects''.
(b) Administration.--Section 105(e) of the Gulf of Mexico Energy
Security Act of 2006 (43 U.S.C. 1331 note; Public Law 109-432) is
amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``Amounts''
and inserting ``Subject to subsection (g)(3), amounts''.
(c) Elimination of Limitation on Amount of Distributed Qualified
Outer Continental Shelf Revenues.--Section 105(f) of the Gulf of Mexico
Energy Security Act of 2006 (43 U.S.C. 1331 note; Public Law 109-432)
is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraphs (A) through
(C) and inserting the following:
``(A) $500,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2016
through 2019; and
``(B) $650,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2020
through 2022.''; and
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``2055'' and inserting
``2022''.
(d) Reporting Requirements.--Section 105 of the Gulf of Mexico
Energy Security Act of 2006 (43 U.S.C. 1331 note; Public Law 109-432)
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(g) Reporting Requirement for Fiscal Year 2023 and Thereafter.--
``(1) In general.--Beginning with fiscal year 2023, not
later than 180 days after the end of each fiscal year, each
Gulf producing State that receives amounts under subsection
(a)(2)(A) for the applicable fiscal year shall submit to the
Secretary a report that describes the use of the amounts by the
Gulf producing State during the period covered by the report.
``(2) Public availability.--On receipt of a report under
paragraph (1), the Secretary shall make the report available to
the public on the website of the Department of the Interior.
``(3) Limitation.--If a Gulf producing State that receives
amounts under subsection (a)(2)(A) for the applicable fiscal
year fails to submit the report required under paragraph (1) by
the deadline specified in that paragraph, any amounts that
would otherwise be provided to the Gulf producing State under
subsection (a)(2)(A) for the succeeding fiscal year shall be
withheld for the succeeding fiscal year until the date on which
the report is submitted.
``(4) Contents of report.--Each report required under
paragraph (1) shall include, for each project funded in whole
or in part using amounts received under subsection (a)(2)(A)--
``(A) the name and description of the project;
``(B) the amount received under subsection
(a)(2)(A) that is allocated to the project; and
``(C) a description of how each project is
consistent with the authorized uses under subsection
(d)(1).
``(5) Clarification.--Nothing in this clause--
``(A) requires or provides authority for the
Secretary to delay, modify, or withhold payment under
subsection (a)(2)(A), other than for failure to submit
a report as required under this subsection;
``(B) requires or provides authority for the
Secretary to review or approve uses of funds reported
under this subsection;
``(C) requires or provides authority for the
Secretary to approve individual projects that receive
funds reported under this subsection;
``(D) requires a Gulf producing State to obtain the
approval of, or review by, the Secretary prior to
spending funds disbursed under subsection (a)(2)(A);
``(E) requires or provides authority for the
Secretary to issue guidance relating to the contents
of, or to determine the completeness of, the report
required under this subsection;
``(F) requires a Gulf producing State to obligate
or expend funds by a certain date; or
``(G) requires or provides authority for the
Secretary to request a Gulf producing State to return
unobligated funds.
``(h) Treatment of Amounts.--Amounts disbursed to a Gulf producing
State under this section shall be treated as revenue sharing and not as
a Federal award or grant for the purposes of part 200 of title 2, Code
of Federal Regulations.''.
SEC. 4. ELIMINATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE FEE UNDER THE MINERAL LEASING
ACT.
(a) In General.--Section 35 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C.
191) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), in the first sentence, by striking
``and, subject to the provisions of subsection (b),'';
(2) by striking subsection (b);
(3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
(b) and (c), respectively;
(4) in paragraph (3)(B)(ii) of subsection (b) (as so
redesignated), by striking ``subsection (d)'' and inserting
``subsection (c)''; and
(5) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii) of subsection (c) (as so
redesignated), by striking ``subsection (c)(2)(B)'' and
inserting ``subsection (b)(2)(B)''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 6(a) of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired
Lands (30 U.S.C. 355(a)) is amended--
(A) in the first sentence, by striking ``Subject to
the provisions of section 35(b) of the Mineral Leasing
Act (30 U.S.C. 191(b)), all'' and inserting ``All'';
and
(B) in the second sentence, by striking ``of the
Act of February 25, 1920 (41 Stat. 450; 30 U.S.C.
191),'' and inserting ``of the Mineral Leasing Act (30
U.S.C. 191)''.
(2) Section 20(a) of the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30
U.S.C. 1019(a)) is amended, in the second sentence of the
matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``the provisions of
subsection (b) of section 35 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30
U.S.C. 191(b)) and section 5(a)(2) of this Act'' and inserting
``section 5(a)(2)''.
(3) Section 205(f) of the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty
Management Act of 1982 (30 U.S.C. 1735(f)) is amended--
(A) in the first sentence, by striking ``this
Section'' and inserting ``this section''; and
(B) by striking the fourth, fifth, and sixth
sentences.
<all>
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118HR914 | Simplifying Grants Act of 2023 | [
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... | <p><strong>Simplifying Grants Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill sets forth procedures for simplifying the grant process for nonurbanized areas, for both existing and new grant programs. </p> <p>Each agency must make publicly available a checklist for covered local governments with respect to each grant program of the agency for which such governments are otherwise eligible that includes each requirement for every step of the grant process.</p> <p>The Office of Management and Budget must report to Congress (1) within 270 days of this bill's enactment, evaluating the extent to which agencies have simplified the requirements and made the checklist available; and (2) each April 1st, evaluating the amount of technical assistance provided and the amount of funds awarded.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 914 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 914
To simplify the grant process for nonurbanized areas, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. C. Scott Franklin of Florida (for himself, Mr. Rogers of Kentucky,
Ms. Letlow, Mr. Griffith, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Finstad, Mr. Aderholt,
Mrs. Chavez-DeRemer, Mr. Guest, Mr. Carter of Texas, Mr. LaMalfa, Mrs.
Houchin, Mr. Sessions, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr. Tiffany, Ms. Mace, Mr.
Fallon, Ms. Tenney, Mr. McCormick, Mrs. Steel, Mr. Valadao, Mr. Ezell,
Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr. Stauber, Mr. Kustoff, Mrs. Cammack, Mr.
Feenstra, Ms. Stefanik, Mr. Flood, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mr. Mann,
Mr. Rutherford, Mr. Ellzey, Mr. Joyce of Ohio, and Mr. Carter of
Georgia) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To simplify the grant process for nonurbanized areas, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Simplifying Grants Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Agency.--The term ``agency'' means an Executive
department or independent establishment, as such terms are
defined in sections 101 and 104 of title 5, United States Code,
respectively.
(2) Covered local government.--The term ``covered local
government'' means a local government located in an area of
which the population is less than the population required to be
an urbanized area.
(3) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the Director of
the Office of Management and Budget.
(4) Local government.--The term ``local government'' means
a county, municipality, city, town, township, or other general
purpose political subdivision of a State.
(5) State.--The term ``State'' means any State of the
United States, the District of Columbia, and any commonwealth,
territory, or possession of the United States.
(6) Urbanized area.--The term ``urbanized area'' means an
urbanized area, as determined by the Bureau of the Census for
purposes of the most recent decennial census of population.
SEC. 3. GRANT PROCESS SIMPLIFICATION.
(a) Existing Grant Programs.--For each grant program of an agency
in existence on the date of enactment of this Act under which covered
local governments are eligible to receive grants, not later than 180
days after the date of enactment of this Act--
(1) the Director shall--
(A) conduct a review of the complexity of the
requirements for a covered local government to receive
funds under a grant under the program; and
(B) provide to the head of the agency instructions
on how to simplify such requirements; and
(2) the head of the agency, in consultation with the
Director, shall simplify such requirements.
(b) New Grant Programs.--For each grant program of an agency
established after the date of enactment of this Act under which covered
local governments are eligible to receive grants, before the
application for grants under the program becomes available--
(1) the Director shall--
(A) conduct a review of the complexity of the
proposed requirements for a covered local government to
receive funds under a grant under the program; and
(B) provide to the head of the agency instructions
on how to simplify such requirements; and
(2) the head of each agency, in consultation with the
Director, shall simplify such requirements.
(c) Checklists.--
(1) In general.--In accordance with paragraph (2), the head
of each agency shall make publicly available a checklist for
covered local governments with respect to each grant program of
the agency for which covered local governments are otherwise
eligible that includes each requirement for each step of the
grant process for a grant under the grant program.
(2) Deadline.--The head of an agency shall make publicly
available a checklist under paragraph (1)--
(A) with respect to a grant program in existence on
the date of enactment of this Act, not later than 180
days after the date of enactment of this Act; and
(B) with respect to a grant program established
after the date of enactment of this Act, on the date on
which the application for the grant program becomes
available.
SEC. 4. REPORTING.
(a) One-Time Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to Congress a report
evaluating, as of the date of submission of the report--
(1) the extent to which agencies have simplified the
requirements for covered local governments under section 3(a);
and
(2) the extent to which agencies made available checklists
under section 3(c)(1) for each grant program in existence on
the date of enactment of this Act.
(b) Ongoing Report.--Not later than April 1 of the first year after
the year during which this Act is enacted, and every April 1
thereafter, the Director shall submit to Congress a report evaluating--
(1) the amount of technical assistance provided to covered
local governments during the previous fiscal year by agencies
relating to the preaward, award, implementation, and closeout
stages of grants awarded by the agencies; and
(2) the amount of funds that were awarded by agencies
during the previous fiscal year to--
(A) covered local governments; and
(B) local governments that are not covered local
governments.
<all>
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118HR915 | Motor Carrier Safety Selection Standard Act | [
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... | <p><b>Motor Carrier Safety Selection Standard Act </b></p> <p>This bill establishes a standard of care for the selection of brokers and other entities that contract with motor carriers for the shipment of goods or household goods. A <i>broker</i> is a person, other than a motor carrier or an employee or agent of a motor carrier, that as a principal or agent sells, offers for sale, negotiates for, or holds itself out by solicitation, advertisement, or otherwise as selling, providing, or arranging for, transportation by motor carrier for compensation.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill requires such entities to verify that a transporting motor carrier (1) is properly registered with the Department of Transportation (DOT); (2) has obtained the minimum required insurance coverage; and (3) is not determined unfit to safely operate commercial motor vehicles, or otherwise ordered to discontinue operations by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration or a state.</p> <p>DOT must prescribe by regulation a process for revoking the registration of an owner or operator determined unfit to safely operate a commercial motor vehicle.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 915 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 915
To establish a national motor carrier safety selection standard for
entities that contract with certain motor carriers to transport goods,
and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Gallagher (for himself and Mr. Moulton) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and
Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish a national motor carrier safety selection standard for
entities that contract with certain motor carriers to transport goods,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Motor Carrier Safety Selection
Standard Act''.
SEC. 2. MOTOR CARRIER SELECTION STANDARD OF CARE.
(a) In General.--
(1) Selection standard.--For any applicable legal
requirement with respect to a covered entity contracting with a
covered motor carrier for the shipment of goods or household
goods, the covered entity shall be considered reasonable and
prudent in the selection of such motor carrier if the covered
entity verifies, not later than the date of shipment and not
earlier than 45 days before the date of shipment, that the
covered motor carrier--
(A) is registered under section 13902 of title 49,
United States Code, as a motor carrier or household
goods motor carrier;
(B) has at least the minimum insurance coverage
required by Federal and State law; and
(C) is not determined unfit to operate safely
commercial motor vehicles under section 31144 of title
49, United States Code, or otherwise ordered to
discontinue operations by the Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Administration (including not renewing a
Department of Transportation registration number) or a
State, for intrastate commerce.
(2) Sunset.--The standard established under paragraph (1)
shall sunset on the effective date of a regulation issued
pursuant to subsection (c).
(b) Revocation of Registration.--Section 31144(a) of title 49,
United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (3) by striking ``and'';
(2) in paragraph (4) by striking the period and inserting
``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(5) prescribe by regulation a process for revoking the
registration of an owner or operator determined unfit to
operate safely a commercial motor vehicle under this
section.''.
(c) Rulemaking.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall--
(A) update and revise the regulations issued
pursuant to subsection (b) of section 31144 to include
the requirements of subsection (a); and
(B) issue such regulations as are necessary to
carry out section 31144(a)(5), as added by this Act.
(2) Factors for an unsatisfactory rating.--The regulations
updated under paragraph (1)(A) shall provide a procedure for
the Secretary to determine if a motor carrier is not fit to
operate a commercial motor vehicle in or affecting interstate
commerce in accordance with such section.
(d) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
preempt or supercede any State law or regulation relating to drayage.
(e) Definitions.--In this Act:
(1) Covered entity.--The term ``covered entity'' means a
person acting as--
(A) a shipper or cosignee of goods, except that
such term does not mean a person acting as an
individual shipper (as such term is defined in section
13103 of title 49, United States Code);
(B) a broker, a freight forwarder, or a household
goods freight forwarder (as such terms are defined in
section 13102 of title 49, United States Code);
(C) an ocean transportation intermediary (as such
term is defined in section 40102 of title 46, United
States Code), when arranging for inland transportation
as part of an international through movement involving
ocean transportation between the United States and a
foreign port;
(D) an indirect air carrier holding a Standard
Security Program approved by the Transportation
Security Administration, only to the extent that the
indirect air carrier is engaging in the activities as
an air carrier as defined in section 40102(2) or in the
activities defined in section 40102(3);
(E) a customs broker licensed in accordance with
section 111.2 of title 19, Code of Federal Regulations,
only to the extent that the customs broker is engaging
in a movement under a customs bond or in a transaction
involving customs business, as defined by section 111.1
of title 19, Code of Federal Regulations; or
(F) a motor carrier registered under chapter 139 of
title 49, United States Code.
(2) Covered motor carrier.--The term ``covered motor
carrier'' means a motor carrier or a household goods motor
carrier (as such terms are defined in section 13102 of title
49, United States Code) that is subject to Federal motor
carrier financial responsibility and safety regulations.
(3) Household goods.--The term ``household goods'' has the
meaning given the term in section 13102 of title 49, United
States Code.
(4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Transportation.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR916 | Felony Murder for Deadly Fentanyl Distribution Act of 2023 | [
[
"G000594",
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"sponsor"
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[
"G000593",... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 916 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 916
To punish the distribution of fentanyl resulting in death as felony
murder.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Tony Gonzales of Texas (for himself, Mr. Norman, Mr. Posey, Mr.
Mast, Mr. Gimenez, and Mr. Lamborn) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To punish the distribution of fentanyl resulting in death as felony
murder.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Felony Murder for Deadly Fentanyl
Distribution Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. FENTANYL DISTRIBUTION RESULTING IN DEATH PUNISHED AS FELONY
MURDER.
Section 1111 of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``, distributing
fentanyl'' after ``child abuse'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) by striking ``(b) Within'' and inserting
``(b)(1) Within''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Whoever is guilty of murder in the first degree by
distributing fentanyl shall be punished by death or by imprisonment for
life.''; and
(3) in subsection (c)--
(A) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (6) as
paragraphs (6) through (8), respectively; and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
``(4) the terms `controlled substance', `distribute', and
`distributor' have the meanings given the terms in section 102
of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802);
``(5) `distributing fentanyl' means to distribute a
controlled substance--
``(A) involving 2 grams or more of a mixture or
substance containing a detectable amount of N-phenyl-N-
[1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidinyl] propanamide or .5
grams or more of a mixture or substance containing a
detectable amount of any analogue of N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-
phenylethyl)-4-piperidinyl] propanamide;
``(B) that results in death from the use of such
mixture or substance; and
``(C) knowing or having reason to know contains a
detectable amount of such mixture or substance.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
| [
"Crime and Law Enforcement"
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118HR917 | Protecting Military Installations from Foreign Espionage Act | [
[
"G000594",
"Rep. Gonzales, Tony [R-TX-23]",
"sponsor"
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"L000589",
"Rep. Lesko, Debbie [R-AZ-8]",
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[
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],
[
"F000246"... | <p><b>Protecting Military Installations from Foreign Espionage Act</b></p> <p>This bill places restrictions on the purchase of certain property by a foreign person who is owned or controlled by, is acting for or on behalf of, or receives subsidies from Russia, China, Iran, or North Korea.</p> <p>Specifically, the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States must review a purchase or lease by, or a concession to, any such foreign person of private or public real estate in the United States that is within (1) 100 miles of a military installation; or (2) 50 miles of a military training route, special use airspace, a controlled firing area, or a military operations area.</p> <p>Further, the Department of Defense and the Department of Transportation may not issue final determinations regarding specified projects (e.g., energy projects) that involve a transaction under review by the committee until the committee concludes its action.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 917 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 917
To require the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States to
review any purchase or lease of real estate near a military
installation or military airspace in the United States by a foreign
person connected to, or subsidized by, the Russian Federation, the
People's Republic of China, the Islamic Republic of Iran, or the
Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Tony Gonzales of Texas introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the
Committees on Foreign Affairs, Energy and Commerce, Armed Services, and
Transportation and Infrastructure, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States to
review any purchase or lease of real estate near a military
installation or military airspace in the United States by a foreign
person connected to, or subsidized by, the Russian Federation, the
People's Republic of China, the Islamic Republic of Iran, or the
Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Military Installations
from Foreign Espionage Act''.
SEC. 2. REVIEW BY COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES
OF REAL ESTATE PURCHASES OR LEASES NEAR MILITARY
INSTALLATIONS OR MILITARY AIRSPACE.
(a) Inclusion in Definition of Covered Transaction.--Section
721(a)(4) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(a)(4))
is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A)--
(A) in clause (i), by striking ``; and'' and
inserting a semicolon;
(B) in clause (ii), by striking the period at the
end and inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(iii) any transaction described in
subparagraph (B)(vi) that is proposed, pending,
or completed on or after the date of the
enactment of the Protecting Military
Installations from Foreign Espionage Act.'';
and
(2) in subparagraph (B), by adding at the end the
following:
``(vi) Notwithstanding clause (ii) or
subparagraph (C), the purchase or lease by, or
a concession to, a foreign person of private or
public real estate--
``(I) that is located in the United
States and within--
``(aa) 100 miles of a
military installation (as
defined in section 2801(c)(4)
of title 10, United States
Code); or
``(bb) 50 miles of--
``(AA) a military
training route (as
defined in section
183a(h) of title 10,
United States Code);
``(BB) airspace
designated as special
use airspace under part
73 of title 14, Code of
Federal Regulations (or
a successor
regulation), and
managed by the
Department of Defense;
``(CC) a controlled
firing area (as defined
in section 1.1 of title
14, Code of Federal
Regulations (or a
successor regulation))
used by the Department
of Defense; or
``(DD) a military
operations area (as
defined in section 1.1
of title 14, Code of
Federal Regulations (or
a successor
regulation)); and
``(II) if the foreign person is
owned or controlled by, is acting for
or on behalf of, or receives subsidies
from--
``(aa) the Government of
the Russian Federation;
``(bb) the Government of
the People's Republic of China;
``(cc) the Government of
the Islamic Republic of Iran;
or
``(dd) the Government of
the Democratic People's
Republic of Korea.''.
(b) Mandatory Unilateral Initiation of Reviews.--Section
721(b)(1)(D) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
4565(b)(1)(D)) is amended--
(1) in clause (iii), by redesignating subclauses (I), (II),
and (III) as items (aa), (bb), and (cc), respectively, and by
moving such items, as so redesignated, 2 ems to the right;
(2) by redesignating clauses (i), (ii), and (iii) as
subclauses (I), (II), and (III), respectively, and by moving
such subclauses, as so redesignated, 2 ems to the right;
(3) by striking ``Subject to'' and inserting the following:
``(i) In general.--Subject to''; and
(4) by adding at the end the following:
``(ii) Mandatory unilateral initiation of
certain transactions.--The Committee shall
initiate a review under subparagraph (A) of a
covered transaction described in subsection
(a)(4)(B)(vi).''.
(c) Certifications to Congress.--Section 721(b)(3)(C)(iii) of the
Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(b)(3)(C)(iii)) is
amended--
(1) in subclause (IV), by striking ``; and'' and inserting
a semicolon;
(2) in subclause (V), by striking the period at the end and
inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(VI) with respect to covered
transactions described in subsection
(a)(4)(B)(vi), to the members of the
Senate from the State in which the
military installation, military
training route, special use airspace,
controlled firing area, or military
operations area is located, and the
member from the Congressional District
in which such installation, route,
airspace, or area is located.''.
SEC. 3. LIMITATION ON APPROVAL OF ENERGY PROJECTS RELATED TO REVIEWS
CONDUCTED BY COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE
UNITED STATES.
(a) Review by Secretary of Defense.--Section 183a of title 10,
United States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (f), (g), and (h) as
subsections (g), (h), and (i), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
subsection (f):
``(f) Special Rule Relating to Review by Committee on Foreign
Investment of the United States.--(1) If, during the period during
which the Department of Defense is reviewing an application for an
energy project filed with the Secretary of Transportation under section
44718 of title 49, the purchase, lease, or concession of real property
on which the project is planned to be located is under review or
investigation by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United
States under section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
U.S.C. 4565), the Secretary of Defense--
``(A) may not complete review of the project until the
Committee concludes action under such section 721 with respect
to the purchase, lease, or concession; and
``(B) shall notify the Secretary of Transportation of the
delay.
``(2) If the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
determines that the purchase, lease, or concession of real property on
which an energy project described in paragraph (1) is planned to be
located threatens to impair the national security of the United States
and refers the purchase, lease, or concession to the President for
further action under section 721(d) of the Defense Production Act of
1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(d)), the Secretary of Defense shall--
``(A) find under subsection (e)(1) that the project would
result in an unacceptable risk to the national security of the
United States; and
``(B) transmit that finding to the Secretary of
Transportation for inclusion in the report required under
section 44718(b)(2) of title 49.''.
(b) Review by Secretary of Transportation.--Section 44718 of title
49, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i); and
(2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new
subsection:
``(h) Special Rule Relating to Review by Committee on Foreign
Investment of the United States.--The Secretary of Transportation may
not issue a determination pursuant to this section with respect to a
proposed structure to be located on real property the purchase, lease,
or concession of which is under review or investigation by the
Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States under section 721
of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565) until--
``(1) the Committee concludes action under such section 721
with respect to the purchase, lease, or concession; and
``(2) the Secretary of Defense--
``(A) issues a finding under section 183a(e) of
title 10; or
``(B) advises the Secretary of Transportation that
no finding under section 183a(e) of title 10 will be
forthcoming.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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"Asia",
"Aviation and airports",
"China",
"Congressional oversight",
"Energy storage, supplies, demand",
"Europe",
"Foreign property",
"Government studies and investigations",
"Iran",
"Middle East",
"Military education and training",
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118HR918 | Sgt. Fieldy Act | [
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... | <p><b>Sgt. Fieldy Act</b></p> <p>This bill authorizes the interment of a deceased military working dog in any open national cemetery under the control of the National Cemetery Administration.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 918 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 918
To amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the interment of
military working dogs in any open national cemetery under the control
of the National Cemetery Administration, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Vicente Gonzalez of Texas introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the interment of
military working dogs in any open national cemetery under the control
of the National Cemetery Administration, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Sgt. Fieldy Act''.
SEC. 2. INTERMENT OF MILITARY WORKING DOGS IN NATIONAL CEMETERIES.
(a) Interment of Military Working Dogs.--Section 2402 of title 38,
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(c)(1) In addition to the persons specified in subsection (a),
under such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, the remains of
any covered dog may be interred in any open national cemetery under the
control of the National Cemetery Administration.
``(2) In this subsection, the term `covered dog' means a deceased
dog that, at any time before death, was a military working dog, as
described in section 2583(i) of title 10.''.
(b) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
apply with respect to deaths occurring on or after the day that is one
year before the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR919 | To amend title 49, United States Code, to grant Puerto Rico eligibility to issue commercial driver's licenses, and for other purposes. | [
[
"G000582",
"Resident Commissioner González-Colón, Jenniffer [R-PR-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p>This bill makes Puerto Rico eligible to issue commercial driver's licenses. It also directs the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration to work with Puerto Rico on obtaining full compliance with commercial driver's license requirements.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 919 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 919
To amend title 49, United States Code, to grant Puerto Rico eligibility
to issue commercial driver's licenses, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 49, United States Code, to grant Puerto Rico eligibility
to issue commercial driver's licenses, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. APPLICATION OF COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY.
(a) Definition.--Section 31301(14) of title 49, United States Code,
is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' and inserting a comma; and
(2) by inserting ``, and Puerto Rico'' before the period.
(b) Implementation.--The Administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Administration shall work with Puerto Rico on obtaining full
compliance with chapter 313 of title 49, United States Code, and
regulations adopted under that chapter.
(c) Grace Period.--Notwithstanding section 31311(a) of title 49,
United States Code, during a 5-year period beginning on the date of
enactment of this Act, Puerto Rico shall not be subject to a
withholding of an apportionment of funds under paragraphs (1) and (2)
of section 104(b) of title 23, United States Code, for failure to
comply with any requirement under section 31311(a) of title 49, United
States Code.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR92 | State Immigration Enforcement Act | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"G000565",
"Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>State Immigration Enforcement Act</b></p> <p>This bill authorizes state and local governments to enact and enforce laws that penalize conduct prohibited under federal immigration law. Such state and local laws may only impose civil and criminal penalties that do not exceed the penalties imposed by federal law.</p> <p>The bill also revokes a federal law that preempts (blocks) state and local laws that impose civil or criminal penalties for employing non-U.S. nationals who are not authorized to work in the United States.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 92 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 92
To authorize State enforcement of immigration laws, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize State enforcement of immigration laws, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``State Immigration Enforcement Act''.
SEC. 2. STATE ENFORCEMENT OF IMMIGRATION LAWS.
States, or political subdivisions of States, may enact, implement
and enforce criminal penalties that penalize the same conduct that is
prohibited in the criminal provisions of immigration laws (as defined
in section 101(a)(17) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
1101(a)(17))), as long as the criminal penalties do not exceed the
relevant Federal criminal penalties (without regard to ancillary issues
such as the availability of probation or pardon). States, or political
subdivisions of States, may enact, implement and enforce civil
penalties that penalize the same conduct that is prohibited in the
civil provisions of immigration laws (as defined in such section
101(a)(17)), as long as the civil penalties do not exceed the relevant
Federal civil penalties.
SEC. 3. CONFORMING AMENDMENT.
Section 274A(h) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
1324a(h)) is amended by striking paragraph (2).
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR920 | Caribbean Border Counternarcotics Strategy Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 920 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 920
To amend the Office of National Drug Control Policy Reauthorization Act
of 1998 to require a Caribbean border counternarcotics strategy, and
for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon (for herself and Ms. Plaskett) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and
Accountability, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for
a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Office of National Drug Control Policy Reauthorization Act
of 1998 to require a Caribbean border counternarcotics strategy, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Caribbean Border Counternarcotics
Strategy Act''.
SEC. 2. CARIBBEAN BORDER COUNTERNARCOTICS STRATEGY ACT.
(a) Definitions.--Section 702 of the Office of National Drug
Control Policy Reauthorization Act of 1998 (21 U.S.C. 1701) is
amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (15) through (17) as
paragraphs (16) through (18), respectively;
(2) by inserting after paragraph (14) the following:
``(15) State.--The term `State' means each of the several
States of the United States, the District of Columbia, and each
territory or possession of the United States.'';
(3) by amending paragraph (18), as redesignated--
(A) by redesignating subparagraphs (G) and (H) as
subparagraphs (H) and (I), respectively; and
(B) by inserting after subparagraph (F) the
following:
``(G) activities to map, track, dismantle, and
disrupt the financial networks of drug trafficking
organizations, transnational criminal organizations,
and money laundering organizations involved in the
manufacture and trafficking of drugs in the United
States and in foreign countries;''; and
(4) by adding at the end the following:
``(19) United states.--The term `United States', when used
in a geographical sense, means all of the States, the District
of Columbia, and the territories and possessions of the United
States, and any waters within the jurisdiction of the United
States.''.
(b) Requirement for Caribbean Border Counternarcotics Strategy.--
Section 706(c)(3) of the Office of National Drug Control Policy
Reauthorization Act of 1998 (21 U.S.C. 1705(c)(3)) is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(D) Requirement for caribbean border
counternarcotics strategy.--
``(i) Purposes.--The Caribbean Border
Counternarcotics Strategy shall--
``(I) set forth the strategy of the
Federal Government for preventing the
illegal trafficking of drugs through
the Caribbean region into the United
States, including through ports of
entry, between ports of entry, and
across air and maritime approaches;
``(II) state the specific roles and
responsibilities of each relevant
National Drug Control Program agency
for implementing the strategy;
``(III) identify the specific
resources required to enable the
relevant National Drug Control Program
agencies to implement the strategy; and
``(IV) be designed to promote, and
not hinder, legitimate trade and
travel.
``(ii) Specific content related to puerto
rico and the united states virgin islands.--The
Caribbean Border Counternarcotics Strategy
shall include--
``(I) a strategy to prevent the
illegal trafficking of drugs to or
through Puerto Rico and the United
States Virgin Islands, including
measures to substantially reduce drug-
related violent crime on such islands;
and
``(II) recommendations for
additional assistance or authorities,
if any, needed by Federal, State, and
local law enforcement agencies relating
to the strategy, including an
evaluation of Federal technical and
financial assistance, infrastructure
capacity building, and interoperability
deficiencies.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR921 | No Asylum for Criminals Act of 2023 | [
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[
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"Rep. ... | <p><b>No Asylum for Criminals Act of 2023 </b></p> <p>This bill bars an individual who has been convicted of a crime from receiving asylum, with limited exceptions. Specifically, the Department of Homeland Security may designate political offenses committed outside of the United States that shall not be considered a crime for this purpose.</p> <p>Currently, an individual shall be barred from receiving asylum for only certain types of criminal convictions, such as if the individual is convicted for (1) an aggravated felony, or (2) a particularly serious crime and as a result deemed a danger to the United States. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 921 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 921
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that an alien
who has been convicted of a crime is ineligible for asylum, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Good of Virginia (for himself, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Posey, Mr. Biggs,
and Mr. Moore of Alabama) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that an alien
who has been convicted of a crime is ineligible for asylum, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``No Asylum for Criminals Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. ALIENS CONVICTED OF CRIMES INELIGIBLE FOR ASYLUM.
Clause (ii) of section 208(b)(2) of the Immigration and Nationality
Act (8 U.S.C. 1158) is amended--
(1) by amending clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) to read as
follows:
``(ii) except as provided in subparagraph
(B), the alien has been finally convicted of a
crime;''; and
(2) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows:
``(B) Exception.--The Secretary of Homeland
Security may designate by regulation political offenses
committed outside the United States that will be not
considered to be a crime described in clause (ii). The
authority under this subparagraph is limited to
political offenses committed outside the United
States.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR922 | RURAL Broadband Act of 2023 | [
[
"H001096",
"Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"G000565",
"Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"R000103",
"Rep. Rosendale Sr., Matthew M. [R-MT-2]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"G000595",
"Rep. Good, Bob [R-VA-5]",
"cosponsor"
]... | <p><b>Reprioritizing Unserved Rural Areas and Locations for Broadband Act of 2023 or the RURAL Broadband Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill restricts the use of Rural Utilities Service grants or loans to deploy broadband infrastructure that would overbuild or otherwise duplicate existing broadband networks.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 922 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 922
To amend the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 to provide requirements
on the use of assistance for broadband deployment, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Hageman (for herself and Mr. Gosar) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to
the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 to provide requirements
on the use of assistance for broadband deployment, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Reprioritizing Unserved Rural Areas
and Locations for Broadband Act of 2023'' and the ``RURAL Broadband Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. USE OF ASSISTANCE FOR DEPLOYMENT OF BROADBAND INFRASTRUCTURE.
Title VI of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 950bb
et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 607. USE OF ASSISTANCE FOR DEPLOYMENT OF BROADBAND
INFRASTRUCTURE.
``(a) Definition of Qualifying Broadband-Capable Infrastructure.--
In this section, the term `qualifying broadband-capable infrastructure'
means fixed terrestrial broadband-capable infrastructure--
``(1) used by a service provider to provide fixed
terrestrial broadband service for which the service provider
receives universal service support under section 254 of the
Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254), if--
``(A) the broadband service satisfies the current
speed benchmark for fixed services established by the
Federal Communications Commission under section 706 of
the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (47 U.S.C. 1302); or
``(B) the service provider is in compliance with
buildout obligations in the relevant area to provide
retail fixed terrestrial broadband service that will
comply with the applicable broadband speed standard
described in subparagraph (A); or
``(2) that--
``(A) was financed with funds provided by the
Secretary under this Act or any other program carried
out by the Secretary for the costs of the construction,
improvement, or acquisition of facilities or equipment
for the purpose of providing fixed terrestrial
telecommunications or broadband service; and
``(B)(i) is used to provide fixed terrestrial
broadband service, if--
``(I) the broadband service satisfies any
applicable broadband speed standards
established by the Secretary; or
``(II) the service provider is in
compliance with buildout obligations in the
relevant area to provide retail fixed
terrestrial broadband service that will comply
with the applicable broadband speed standards
described in subclause (I); or
``(ii) was financed with a loan under this Act or
any other program carried out by the Secretary that
remains outstanding for the purpose of providing fixed
terrestrial telecommunications or broadband service.
``(b) Restriction on Use of Assistance.--A loan, grant, or other
assistance awarded under this Act, or by the rural development mission
area under the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C.
1921 et seq.), may not be used to coordinate, approve, or finance the
deployment of broadband-capable infrastructure by a service provider to
provide retail fixed broadband service that would overbuild or
otherwise duplicate qualifying broadband-capable infrastructure that
another service provider is using to provide retail fixed terrestrial
broadband service in the same geographic area.
``(c) Use of Assistance in Unserved Areas.--A loan, grant, or other
assistance provided by the Secretary hereunder, acting through the
Administrator of the Rural Utilities Service, to coordinate, approve,
or finance the deployment of broadband-capable infrastructure by a
service provider may be used to provide retail fixed broadband service
only in a geographic area in which there is no qualifying broadband-
capable infrastructure owned or operated by another service
provider.''.
<all>
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118HR923 | POWER Act of 2023 | [
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... | <p><b>Protecting Our Wealth of Energy Resources Act of 2023 or the POWER Act</b> <strong>of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill requires the President and federal agencies to obtain the approval of Congress before prohibiting or substantially delaying certain new energy or mineral leases or permits on federal lands. Specifically, approval must be obtained for new (1) oil and gas leases, drill permits, approvals, or authorizations; (2) coal leases, permits, approvals, or authorizations; and (3) mineral patents, leases, permits, approvals, or authorizations.</p> <p>In addition, the President and agencies must obtain the approval of Congress before withdrawing certain federal lands from mineral and geothermal leasing activities.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 923 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 923
To prohibit the President from issuing moratoria on leasing and
permitting energy and minerals on certain Federal land.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Hageman (for herself, Mr. Reschenthaler, Mr. Stauber, Mr. Gosar,
Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Newhouse, Mr. Fulcher, Mr.
Nehls, Mr. Zinke, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Stewart, Mr. Owens, Mr.
Rosendale, Mr. Roy, and Mr. Ogles) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to
the Committee on Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the President from issuing moratoria on leasing and
permitting energy and minerals on certain Federal land.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Our Wealth of Energy
Resources Act of 2023'' or the ``POWER Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON MORATORIA OF NEW ENERGY LEASES ON CERTAIN
FEDERAL LAND AND ON WITHDRAWAL OF FEDERAL LAND FROM
ENERGY DEVELOPMENT.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Federal land.--
(A) In general.--The term ``Federal land'' means--
(i) National Forest System land;
(ii) public lands (as defined in section
103 of the Federal Land Policy and Management
Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1702));
(iii) the outer Continental Shelf (as
defined in section 2 of the Outer Continental
Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331)); and
(iv) land managed by the Secretary of
Energy.
(B) Inclusion.--The term ``Federal land'' includes
land described in clauses (i) through (iv) of
subparagraph (A) for which the rights to the surface
estate or subsurface estate are owned by a non-Federal
entity.
(2) Mineral.--The term ``mineral'' means any mineral
subject to sections 2319 through 2344 of the Revised Statutes
(commonly known as the ``Mining Law of 1872'') (30 U.S.C. 22 et
seq.), and minerals located on ``lands acquired by the United
States'' (as defined in section 2 of the Mineral Leasing Act
for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C. 351)).
(3) President.--The term ``President'' means the President
or any designee, including--
(A) the Secretary of Agriculture;
(B) the Secretary of Energy; and
(C) the Secretary of the Interior.
(b) Prohibitions.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, the President shall not carry out any action that would
prohibit or substantially delay the issuance of any of the
following on Federal land, unless such an action has been
authorized by an Act of Congress:
(A) New oil and gas leases, drill permits,
approvals, or authorizations.
(B) New coal leases, permits, approvals, or
authorizations.
(C) New mineral patents, leases, permits,
approvals, or authorizations.
(2) Prohibition on withdrawal.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, the President may not withdraw any Federal
land from forms of entry, appropriation, or disposal under the
public land laws, location, entry, and patent under the mining
laws, or disposition under laws pertaining to mineral and
geothermal leasing or mineral materials unless the withdrawal
has been authorized by an Act of Congress.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR924 | Stop the Delta Tunnel Act | [
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"sponsor"
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] | <p><b>Stop the Delta Tunnel Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) from issuing a federal permit that would be necessary to build the proposed Delta Conveyance Project in California. Specifically, the USACE may not issue a Section 404 permit (i.e., a permit that allows for the discharge of dredged or fill material into navigable waters) for the project.</p> <p>The USACE published a draft environmental impact statement in December 2022 about the project, which involves constructing new California State Water Project diversion and conveyance facilities in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. The Delta Conveyance Project includes an underground tunnel to deliver water south of the delta.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 924 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 924
To prohibit the Corps of Engineers from issuing a permit for the Delta
Conveyance Project.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Harder of California (for himself, Mr. DeSaulnier, Mr. Thompson of
California, and Mr. Garamendi) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the Corps of Engineers from issuing a permit for the Delta
Conveyance Project.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Stop the Delta Tunnel Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON DELTA CONVEYANCE PROJECT PERMIT.
The Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers,
may not issue a permit under section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution
Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1344) relating to the Delta Conveyance Project
described in the document published by the Corps of Engineers entitled
``Delta Conveyance Project Draft Environmental Impact Statement'' and
dated December 2022.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR925 | Protect Camp Lejeune VETS Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 925 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 925
To amend the Camp Lejeune Justice Act of 2022 to appropriately limit
attorney's fees.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Issa (for himself and Mr. Bost) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Camp Lejeune Justice Act of 2022 to appropriately limit
attorney's fees.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protect Camp Lejeune Victims
Ensnared by Trial-lawyer's Scams Act'' or the ``Protect Camp Lejeune
VETS Act''.
SEC. 2. ATTORNEYS FEES IN FEDERAL CAUSE OF ACTION RELATING TO WATER AT
CAMP LEJEUNE, NORTH CAROLINA.
(a) In General.--The Camp Lejeune Justice Act of 2022 (28 U.S.C.
2671 note prec.) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (h), (i), and (j) as
subsections (j), (k), and (l), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following:
``(h) Attorneys Fees.--
``(1) Limitations.--
``(A) General rule.--Notwithstanding any contract,
an attorney filing an action under subsection (b) or an
administrative action relating to such an action (as
described in section 2675 of title 28, United States
Code) (in this section referred to as an
`administrative claim') may not receive, for services
rendered in connection with the action, more than--
``(i) 12 percent of the payment made in the
action for an administrative claim (including a
resubmission of an administrative claim after
the denial of an initial administrative claim);
or
``(ii) 17 percent of the payment made in
the action for a judgment rendered or
settlement entered in an action filed under
subsection (b).
``(B) Amount of payment determined after offset.--
For purposes of this subsection, the amount of the
payment made in an action shall be the amount of the
payment after any offsetting reduction under subsection
(e)(2) is made.
``(C) Prohibition on ancillary fees and costs.--
Attorneys fees paid in accordance with this subsection
may not include any ancillary fees or costs.
``(2) Penalty.--Any attorney who violates paragraph (1)
shall be fined not more than $5,000.
``(3) Certification of fees.--An attorney that receives
payment for services rendered in connection with an action
filed under subsection (b) or an administrative claim shall
submit to the court in which the action under subsection (b) is
pending or to the Secretary of the Navy, respectively, a
statement certifying--
``(A) the total amount of the payment in the
action;
``(B) the amount of the payment to the attorney
with respect to the action; and
``(C) whether the percentage of the payment made to
the attorney is in accordance with paragraph (1).
``(4) Disclosure.--
``(A) In general.--Any judgment rendered,
settlement entered, or other award made with respect to
an action filed under subsection (b) or an
administrative claim shall require disclosure to the
Attorney General or to the court of the attorneys fees
charged to an individual, or the legal representative
of an individual.
``(B) Reporting.--The Attorney General shall
collect the disclosures under subparagraph (A) of
attorneys fees charged and submit to Congress an annual
report detailing--
``(i) the total amount paid under such
judgments, settlements, and awards;
``(ii) the total amount of attorney fees
paid in connection with such judgments,
settlements, and awards; and
``(iii) for each such judgment, settlement,
or award--
``(I) the name of the attorney for
the individual or legal representative
of the individual;
``(II) if applicable, the law firm
of the attorney; and
``(III) the amount of fees paid to
the attorney.
``(5) Applicability.--This subsection shall apply with
respect to any action filed under subsection (b) and any
administrative action that is pending on, or that is filed on
or after, the date of enactment of the Protect Camp Lejeune
VETS Act, including pending matters in which a judgment was
rendered, a settlement was entered, or another award was made
before such date of enactment.
``(6) Severability.--If any provision of this subsection or
the application of such provision to any person or circumstance
is held to be invalid or unconstitutional, the remainder of
this subsection and the application of such provisions to any
person or circumstance shall not be affected thereby.''.
(b) Guidance.--Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall issue guidance for
claimants under the Camp Lejeune Justice Act of 2022 (28 U.S.C. 2671
note prec.) regarding the documentation necessary to establish a claim
under such Act.
(c) Compensation Schedule.--Not later than 180 days after the date
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall issue a
compensation schedule specifying the amount of payments for claimants
under the Camp Lejeune Justice Act of 2022 (28 U.S.C. 2671 note prec.),
based on the injuries suffered by the claimant.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR926 | Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency Act of 2023 | [
[
"J000288",
"Rep. Johnson, Henry C. \"Hank,\" Jr. [D-GA-4]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"N000002",
"Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12]",
"cosponsor"
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[
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"Rep. Cicilline, David N. [D-RI-1]",
"cosponsor... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 926 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 926
To amend title 28, United States Code, to provide for a code of conduct
for justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Johnson of Georgia (for himself, Mr. Nadler, Mr. Quigley, and Mr.
Cicilline) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 28, United States Code, to provide for a code of conduct
for justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and
Transparency Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. CODE OF CONDUCT FOR THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES.
(a) In General.--Chapter 16 of title 28, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 365. Codes of conduct
``(a) Justices.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this section, the Supreme Court of the United States
shall, after appropriate public notice and opportunity for comment in
accordance with section 2071, issue a code of conduct for the justices
of the Supreme Court.
``(b) Other Judges.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this section, the Judicial Conference of the United States
shall, after appropriate public notice and opportunity for comment in
accordance with section 2071, issue a code of conduct for the judges of
the courts of appeals, the district courts (including bankruptcy judges
and magistrate judges), and the Court of International Trade.
``(c) Modification.--The Supreme Court of the United States and the
Judicial Conference may modify the applicable codes of conduct under
this section after giving appropriate public notice and opportunity for
comment in accordance with section 2071.
``Sec. 366. Public access to ethics rules
``The Supreme Court of the United States shall make available on
its internet website, in a full-text, searchable, sortable, and
downloadable format, copies of the code of conduct issued under section
365(a), any rules established by the Counselor to the Chief Justice
under section 677 and any other related rules or resolutions, as
determined by the Chief Justice of the United States, issued by the
Counselor to the Chief Justice of the United States or agreed to by the
justices of the Supreme Court.
``Sec. 367. Complaints against justices
``(a) Receipt of Complaints.--Not later than 180 days after the
date of enactment of this section, the Supreme Court of the United
States shall establish procedures, modeled after the procedures set
forth in sections 351 through 364, under which individuals may file
with the Court, or the Court may identify, complaints alleging that a
justice of the Supreme Court--
``(1) has violated--
``(A) the code of conduct issued pursuant to
section 365(a);
``(B) section 455; or
``(C) any other applicable provision of Federal
law; or
``(2) has otherwise engaged in conduct that undermines the
integrity of the Supreme Court of the United States.
``(b) Judicial Investigation Panel.--
``(1) In general.--Upon receipt or identification of a
complaint under subsection (a), the Supreme Court of the United
States shall refer such complaint to a judicial investigation
panel, which shall be composed of a panel of 5 judges selected
randomly from among the chief judge of each circuit of the
United States.
``(2) Duties.--The judicial investigation panel shall--
``(A) review and, if appropriate as determined by
the panel, investigate all complaints submitted to the
panel using procedures established by the panel and
modeled after the procedures set forth in sections 351
through 364;
``(B) present to the Supreme Court of the United
States any findings and recommendations for necessary
and appropriate action by the Supreme Court, including
dismissal of the complaint, disciplinary actions, or
changes to Supreme Court rules or procedures;
``(C) if the panel does not recommend dismissal of
the complaint, not later than 30 days following the
presentation of any findings and recommendations under
this paragraph, publish a report containing such
findings and recommendations; and
``(D) if the panel recommends dismissal of the
complaint, the panel may publish any findings and
recommendations if the panel determines that such
publication would be in furtherance of the public
interest.
``(3) Powers.--In conducting any investigation under this
section, the judicial investigation panel may hold hearings,
take sworn testimony, issue subpoenas ad testificandum and
subpoenas duces tecum, and make necessary and appropriate
orders in the exercise of its authority.
``(4) Access.--If the judicial investigation panel
determines that a substantially similar complaint was
previously submitted under section 351, but that such
substantially similar complaint was dismissed for lack of
authority to review or act upon such complaint, the panel shall
have access to any information gathered pursuant to this
chapter in relation to such substantially similar complaint.
``(5) Compensation.--The judicial investigation panel may
appoint and fix the compensation of such staff as it deems
necessary.''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for
chapter 16 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the
end the following:
``365. Codes of conduct.
``366. Public access to ethics rules.
``367. Complaints against justices.''.
SEC. 3. MINIMUM GIFT, TRAVEL, AND INCOME DISCLOSURE STANDARDS FOR
JUSTICES OF THE SUPREME COURT.
Section 677 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(d) The Counselor, with the approval of the Chief Justice, shall
establish rules governing the disclosure of all gifts, income, or
reimbursements, as those terms are defined in section 13101 of title 5,
received by any justice and any law clerk to a justice. Such rules
shall, at minimum, require disclosure of any information concerning
gifts, income, and reimbursements required to be disclosed under the
Standing Rules of the Senate and the Rules of the House of
Representatives.''.
SEC. 4. CIRCUMSTANCES REQUIRING DISQUALIFICATION.
(a) Anticorruption Protections.--Subsection (b) of section 455 of
title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(6) Where the justice or judge knows that a party to the
proceeding or an affiliate of a party to the proceeding made
any lobbying contact, as defined in section 3 of the Lobbying
Disclosure Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1602), or spent substantial
funds in support of the nomination, confirmation, or
appointment of the justice or judge.
``(7) Where the justice or judge, their spouse, minor
child, or a privately held entity owned by any such person
received income, a gift, or reimbursement, as those terms are
defined in section 13101 of title 5--
``(A) from a party to the proceeding or an
affiliate of a party to the proceeding; and
``(B) during the period beginning on the date that
is 6 years before the date on which the justice or
judge was assigned to the proceeding and ending on the
date of final disposition of the proceeding.''.
(b) Duty To Know.--Subsection (c) of section 455 of title 28,
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``(c) A justice, judge, magistrate judge, or bankruptcy judge of
the United States shall ascertain--
``(1) the personal and fiduciary financial interests of the
justice or judge;
``(2) the personal financial interests of the spouse and
minor children residing in the household of the justice or
judge; and
``(3) any interest of the persons described in paragraph
(2) that could be substantially affected by the outcome of the
proceeding.''.
(c) Divestment.--Subsection (f) of section 455 of title 28, United
States Code, is amended by inserting ``under subsection (b)(4)'' after
``disqualified''.
(d) Duty To Notify.--Section 455 of title 28, United States Code,
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(g) If at any time a justice, judge, magistrate judge, or
bankruptcy judge of the United States learns of a condition that could
reasonably require disqualification under this section, the justice or
judge shall immediately notify all parties to the proceeding.''.
(e) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--Section 455 of title 28,
United States Code, as amended by this section, is amended--
(1) in the section heading, by striking ``judge, or
magistrate judge'' and inserting ``judge, magistrate judge, or
bankruptcy judge'';
(2) in subsection (a), by striking ``judge, or magistrate
judge'' and inserting ``judge, magistrate judge, or bankruptcy
judge'';
(3) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the judge or
such lawyer'' and inserting ``the justice, the judge,
or such lawyer'';
(B) in paragraph (5)(iii), by inserting ``justice
or'' before ``judge''; and
(C) in paragraph (5)(iv), by inserting ``justice's
or'' before ``judge's'';
(4) in subsection (c), by inserting ``justice or'' before
``judge'';
(5) in subsection (d)(4)(i), by inserting ``justice or''
before ``judge''; and
(6) in subsection (e), by striking ``judge, or magistrate
judge'' and inserting ``judge, magistrate judge, or bankruptcy
judge of the United States''.
(f) Public Notice.--The rules of each court subject to section 455
of title 28, United States Code, as amended by this section, shall be
amended to require that the clerk shall publish timely notice on the
website of the court of--
(1) any matter in which a justice, judge, magistrate judge,
or bankruptcy judge of the United States is disqualified under
such section;
(2) any matter in which the reviewing panel under section
1660 of title 28, United States Code, rules on a motion to
disqualify; and
(3) an explanation of each reason for the disqualification
or ruling, which shall include a specific identification of
each circumstance that resulted in such disqualification or
ruling, but which shall not include any private or sensitive
information deemed by a majority of the reviewing panel under
section 1660 of title 28, United States Code, as added by
section 5 of this Act, to be appropriate for redaction and
unnecessary in order to provide the litigants and public a full
understanding of the reasons for the disqualification or
ruling.
SEC. 5. REVIEW OF CERTIFIED DISQUALIFICATION MOTIONS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 111 of title 28, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 1660. Review of certified motions to disqualify
``(a) Motion for Disqualification.--If a justice, judge, magistrate
judge, or bankruptcy judge of the United States is required to be
disqualified from a proceeding under any provision of Federal law, a
party to the proceeding may file a timely motion for disqualification,
accompanied by a certificate of good faith and an affidavit alleging
facts sufficient to show that disqualification of the justice, judge,
magistrate judge, or bankruptcy judge is so required.
``(b) Consideration of Motion.--A justice, judge, magistrate judge,
or bankruptcy judge of the United States shall either grant or certify
to a reviewing panel a timely motion filed pursuant to subsection (a)
and stay the proceeding until a final determination is made with
respect to the motion.
``(c) Reviewing Panel.--
``(1) In general.--A reviewing panel to which a motion is
certified under subsection (b) shall be composed of 3 judges
selected at random from judges of the United States who do not
sit on the same court--
``(A) as the judge, magistrate judge, or bankruptcy
judge who is the subject of the motion; or
``(B) as the other members of the reviewing panel.
``(2) Circuit limitation.--Not more than 1 member of the
reviewing panel may be a judge of the same judicial circuit as
the judge, magistrate judge, or bankruptcy judge who is the
subject of the motion.
``(3) Participation.--The reviewing panel, prior to its
final determination with respect to a motion filed under
subsection (a), shall provide the judge, magistrate judge, or
bankruptcy judge of the United States who is the subject of
such motion an opportunity to provide in writing the views of
the judge on the motion, including the explanation of the judge
for not granting the motion.
``(d) Supreme Court Review.--The Supreme Court of the United
States, not including the justice who is the subject of a motion
seeking to disqualify a justice under subsection (a), shall be the
reviewing panel for such motions.''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for
chapter 111 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at
the end the following:
``1660. Review of certified motions to disqualify.''.
SEC. 6. DISCLOSURE BY PARTIES AND AMICI.
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the
Supreme Court of the United States shall prescribe rules of procedure
in accordance with sections 2072 through 2074 of title 28, United
States Code, requiring each party or amicus to list in the petition or
brief of the party or amicus, as applicable, a description and value
of--
(1) any gift, income, or reimbursement, as those terms are
defined in section 13101 of title 5, United States Code,
provided to any justice, during the period beginning 2 years
prior to the commencement of the proceeding and ending on the
date of final disposition of the proceeding, by--
(A) each such party, amicus, or affiliate of each
such party or amicus;
(B) the lawyers or law firms in the proceeding of
each such party or amicus; and
(C) the officers, directors, or employees of each
such party or amicus; and
(2) any lobbying contact or expenditure of substantial
funds by any person described in subparagraphs (A), (B), and
(C) of paragraph (1) in support of the nomination,
confirmation, or appointment of a justice.
SEC. 7. AMICUS DISCLOSURE.
(a) In General.--Chapter 111 of title 28, United States Code, as
amended by section 5, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 1661. Disclosures related to amicus activities
``(a) Disclosure.--
``(1) In general.--Any person that files an amicus brief in
a court of the United States shall list in the amicus brief the
name of any person who--
``(A) contributed to the preparation or submission
of the amicus brief;
``(B) contributed not less than 3 percent of the
gross annual revenue of the amicus, or an affiliate of
the amicus, for the previous calendar year if the
amicus is not an individual; or
``(C) contributed more than $100,000 to the amicus,
or an affiliate of the amicus, in the previous calendar
year.
``(2) Exceptions.--The requirements of this subsection
shall not apply to amounts received in commercial transactions
in the ordinary course of any trade or business by the amicus,
or an affiliate of the amicus, or in the form of investments
(other than investments by the principal shareholder in a
limited liability corporation) in an organization if the
amounts are unrelated to the amicus filing activities of the
amicus.
``(b) Audit.--The Director of the Administrative Office of the
United States Courts shall conduct an annual audit to ensure compliance
with this section.''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for
chapter 111 of title 28, United States Code, as amended by section 5,
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``1661. Disclosures related to amicus activities.''.
SEC. 8. CONFLICTS RELATED TO AMICI CURIAE.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the Supreme
Court of the United States and the Judicial Conference of the United
States shall prescribe rules of procedure in accordance with sections
2072 through 2074 of title 28, United States Code, for prohibiting the
filing of or striking an amicus brief that would result in the
disqualification of a justice, judge, or magistrate judge.
(b) Initial Transmittal.--The Supreme Court of the United States
shall transmit to Congress--
(1) the proposed rules required under subsection (a) not
later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act;
and
(2) any rules in addition to those transmitted under
paragraph (1) pursuant to section 2074 of title 28, United
States Code.
SEC. 9. STUDIES AND REPORTS.
(a) Studies.--
(1) In general.--Beginning on the date that is 180 days
after the date of enactment of this Act, and every other year
thereafter, the Director of the Federal Judicial Center shall
conduct a study on the extent of compliance or noncompliance
with the requirements of sections 144 and 455 of title 28,
United States Code.
(2) Additional time.--With respect to the first such study
required to be submitted under paragraph (1), the requirements
of that paragraph may be implemented after the date described
in that paragraph if the Director of the Federal Judicial
Center identifies in writing to the relevant committees of
Congress the additional time needed for submission of the
study.
(3) Facilitation of studies.--The Director of the Federal
Judicial Center shall maintain a record of each instance in
which--
(A) a justice, judge, magistrate judge, or
bankruptcy judge of the United States was not assigned
to a case due to potential or actual conflicts; and
(B) a justice, judge, magistrate judge, or
bankruptcy judge of the United States disqualifies
themselves after a case assignment is made.
(b) Reports to Congress.--Not later than April 1 of each year
following the completion of the study required under subsection (a),
the Director of the Federal Judicial Center shall submit to Congress a
report containing the findings of the study and any recommendations to
improve compliance with sections 144 and 455 of title 28, United States
Code.
(c) GAO Review.--Not later than 1 year after the date on which the
report is submitted under subsection (b), and every 5 years thereafter,
the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a
report containing--
(1) an evaluation of the methodology and findings of the
study required under subsection (a); and
(2) the audit required under section 1661 of title 28,
United States Code, as added by section 7 of this Act.
<all>
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118HR927 | Supreme Court Ethics Act. | [
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... | <p><b>Supreme Court Ethics Act</b></p> <p>This bill establishes a new statutory requirement for the Judicial Conference of the United States to issue a judicial code of conduct for judges and justices of U.S. courts, including Justices of the Supreme Court. Currently, the Judicial Conference issues a code of conduct for judges of U.S. courts (but not for Justices of the Supreme Court).</p> <p>To enforce the code of conduct for Justices of the Supreme Court, the bill requires the Supreme Court to appoint an ethics investigations counsel. The ethics investigations counsel must</p> <ul type="disc"> <li>adopt rules to enforce the code of conduct, including a process to receive public complaints of potential violations;</li> <li>investigate complaints; and</li> <li>issue an annual public report describing the complaints and the steps taken to address the complaints.</li> </ul> <p>Finally, the bill requires a Justice of the Supreme Court to publicly disclose the reasons for disqualifying himself or herself in a proceeding or the reasons for denying a motion to disqualify himself or herself in a proceeding.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 927 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 927
To amend title 28, United States Code, to provide for a code of conduct
for justices and judges of the courts of the United States, establish
an ethics investigations counsel, and require disclosure of recusals.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Johnson of Georgia (for himself and Mr. Nadler) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 28, United States Code, to provide for a code of conduct
for justices and judges of the courts of the United States, establish
an ethics investigations counsel, and require disclosure of recusals.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Supreme Court Ethics Act.''
SEC. 2. CODE OF CONDUCT.
(a) In General.--Chapter 57 of title 28, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 964. Code of conduct
``Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this
section, the Judicial Conference of the United States shall issue a
code of conduct, which applies to each justice and judge of the courts
of the United States, except that the code of conduct may include
provisions that are applicable only to certain categories of judges or
justices.''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for
chapter 57 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding after
the item related to section 963 the following:
``964. Code of conduct.''.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF ETHICS INVESTIGATIONS COUNSEL AND REPORTING
PROTOCOL.
(a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the
Judicial Conference of the United States issues a code of conduct under
section 964 of title 28, United States Code, as added by section 2(a)
of this Act, the Supreme Court of the United States shall appoint and
fix the compensation of an Ethics Investigations Counsel who shall
adopt rules providing for the enforcement of the code of conduct,
including a process to receive from the public information about
potential violations of the code of conduct by justices of the Supreme
Court.
(b) Term.--The Ethics Investigation Counsel shall serve a term of 4
years.
(c) Removal.--The Ethics Investigation Counsel may be removed for
cause by the Supreme Court of the United States.
(d) Process.--The process shall include the establishment of a
method for the submission of the information described in subsection
(a) in electronic form.
(e) Investigations.--The Ethics Investigations Counsel appointed
under this section shall conduct investigations into potential
violations of the code of conduct described in section 964 of title 28,
United States Code, as added by section 2(a) of this Act, and other
conduct prejudicial to the ethical, effective, and expeditious
administration of the business of the Supreme Court of the United
States.
(f) Assistants.--The Ethics Investigations Counsel appointed under
this section may, with the approval of the Chief Justice of the United
States, appoint necessary assistants and fix their compensation.
(g) Report.--The Ethics Investigations Counsel appointed under this
section shall issue an annual public report describing the complaints
described in subsection (a) and any steps taken to investigate,
resolve, or rehabilitate the conduct detailed in the complaint.
SEC. 4. RECUSAL OF JUSTICES.
(a) In General.--In any case in which a justice of the Supreme
Court of the United States disqualifies himself or herself in a
proceeding under section 455 of title 28, United States Code, the
justice shall disclose in the public record of the proceeding the
reasons for the disqualification.
(b) Denial of Motion To Disqualify.--If a justice of the Supreme
Court of the United States denies a motion brought by a party to a
proceeding before the Court that the justice should be disqualified in
the proceeding under section 455 of title 28, United States Code, the
justice shall disclose in the public record of the proceeding the
reasons for the denial of the motion.
<all>
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118HR928 | To repeal the High-Efficiency Electric Home Rebate Program and transfer funds under such program to the Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program. | [
[
"J000292",
"Rep. Johnson, Bill [R-OH-6]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 928 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 928
To repeal the High-Efficiency Electric Home Rebate Program and transfer
funds under such program to the Edward Byrne Memorial Justice
Assistance Grant Program.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Johnson of Ohio introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the
Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined
by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as
fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To repeal the High-Efficiency Electric Home Rebate Program and transfer
funds under such program to the Edward Byrne Memorial Justice
Assistance Grant Program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. TRANSFER OF FUNDS FROM THE HIGH-EFFICIENCY ELECTRIC HOME
REBATE PROGRAM TO THE EDWARD BYRNE MEMORIAL JUSTICE
ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Repeal.--Section 50122 of Public Law 117-169 is repealed.
(b) Transfer of Funds.--The unobligated balance of funds available
under such section 50122 (as in effect on the day before the date of
enactment of this Act) is transferred to, and merged with, amounts
available for the Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant
program as authorized by subpart 1 of part E of title I of the Omnibus
Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10151 et seq.).
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 50121(c)(7) of the Public Law 117-169 is
amended by striking ``, including a rebate provided under a
high-efficiency electric home rebate program (as defined in
section 50122(d)),''.
(2) Section 50123(a) of the Public Law 117-169 is amended
by striking ``or a high-efficiency electric home rebate program
(as defined in section 50122(d))''.
<all>
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118HR929 | Puyallup Tribe of Indians Land Into Trust Confirmation Act of 2023 | [
[
"K000381",
"Rep. Kilmer, Derek [D-WA-6]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"S001159",
"Rep. Strickland, Marilyn [D-WA-10]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>Puyallup Tribe of Indians Land Into Trust Confirmation Act of </strong><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill takes approximately 17.264 acres of specified lands in Pierce County, Washington, into trust for the benefit of the Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation. Lands taken into trust shall be part of the tribe's reservation.</p> <p>The United States shall not be liable for any environmental contamination that occurred on or before the date on which the land is taken into trust.</p> <p>Further, the bill prohibits gaming on the land taken into trust.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 929 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 929
To take certain land in the State of Washington into trust for the
benefit of the Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Kilmer (for himself and Ms. Strickland) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To take certain land in the State of Washington into trust for the
benefit of the Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Puyallup Tribe of Indians Land Into
Trust Confirmation Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. LAND TO BE TAKEN INTO TRUST FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE PUYALLUP
TRIBE OF THE PUYALLUP RESERVATION.
(a) In General.--The approximately 17.264 acres of land owned in
fee by the Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation in Pierce County,
Washington, and described in subsection (b) is hereby taken into trust
by the United States for the benefit of the Puyallup Tribe of the
Puyallup Reservation.
(b) Land Descriptions.--
(1) Parcel 1.--Lots 1 to 4, inclusive, Block 85, Map of
Tacoma Tidelands, as surveyed and platted by the Board of
Appraisers of Tide and Shore Lands for Pierce County, according
to Plat filed for record on September 14, 1895, in the Office
of the County Auditor, in Tacoma, Pierce County, Washington.
(2) Parcel 2.--Lots 5 to 9, inclusive, Block 85, Map of
Tacoma Tidelands, as surveyed and platted by the Board of
Appraisers of Tide and Shore Lands for Pierce County, according
to Plat filed for record on September 14, 1895, in the Office
of the County Auditor, in Tacoma, Pierce County, Washington.
(3) Parcel 3.--Parcel A of City of Tacoma Boundary Line
Adjustment MPD2011-40000166230, recorded October 12, 2011,
under Pierce County Auditor Recording No. 201110125009, as
corrected by Affidavit of Minor Correction of Map Recorded
September 25, 2012, under Pierce County Auditor Recording No.
201209250440.
(c) Administration.--Land taken into trust under subsection (a)
shall be--
(1) part of the Reservation of the Puyallup Tribe of the
Puyallup Reservation; and
(2) administered in accordance with the laws and
regulations generally applicable to property held in trust by
the United States for the benefit of an Indian Tribe.
(d) Environmental Liability.--Notwithstanding any other provision
of law, the United States shall not be liable for any environmental
contamination that occurred on the land described in subsection (b) on
or before the date on which that land is taken into trust under
subsection (a).
(e) Gaming Prohibited.--Land taken into trust under subsection (a)
shall not be used for any class II gaming or class III gaming under the
Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.) (as those terms
are defined in section 4 of that Act (25 U.S.C. 2703)).
<all>
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118HR93 | Protecting Businesses From Frivolous COVID Lawsuits Act of 2023 | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Protecting Businesses From Frivolous COVID Lawsuits Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires a specific jury instruction in a federal civil action for damages based on negligence arising from the transmission of COVID-19.</p> <p>Specifically, a court must instruct the jury that negligence may not be found solely on the basis of holding oneself open for business.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 93 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 93
To require a particular jury instruction in Federal civil actions that
include a claim for damages based on negligence arising from the
transmission of COVID19.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require a particular jury instruction in Federal civil actions that
include a claim for damages based on negligence arising from the
transmission of COVID19.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Businesses From Frivolous
COVID Lawsuits Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. JURY INSTRUCTION IN FEDERAL CIVIL ACTIONS THAT INCLUDE A CLAIM
ALLEGING NEGLIGENCE ARISING FROM THE TRANSMISSION OF
COVID-19.
In a Federal civil action that includes a claim alleging negligence
arising from the transmission of COVID-19 and a request for damages,
the court shall instruct a jury that--
(1) the liability standard is the reasonable person
standard,
(2) a person is negligent if the person either does
something that a reasonably careful person would not do in the
same situation, or fails to do something that a reasonably
careful person would do, in the same situation,
(3) the act of opening a business, by itself, shall be
considered to be reasonable as a matter of law, and
(4) the negligence may not be found solely on the basis of
holding oneself open for business.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR930 | Ski Hill Resources for Economic Development Act of 2023 | [
[
"K000382",
"Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]",
"sponsor"
],
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"C001114",
"Rep. Curtis, John R. [R-UT-3]",
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[
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"cosponsor"
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[
"P000614",
... | <p><strong>Ski Hill Resources for Economic Development Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill allocates ski area permit rental charges for ski area administration, improvements, visitor services, and wildfire preparedness. Such charges are collected by the Department of Agriculture (USDA) from ski area operators on National Forest System land.</p> <p>USDA shall expend 80% of the ski area permit rental charges from a National Forest System unit at that unit in accordance with the following:</p> <ul> <li>75% shall be used at the unit for activities such as administration of the ski area permit program, visitor information, or reducing the likelihood of wildfire in or adjacent to a recreation site; and</li> <li>25% shall be used at the unit for activities such as repair of a Forest Service-owned facility, habitat restoration, or search and rescue activities.</li> </ul> <p>The remaining 20% of ski area permit rental charges shall be expended by USDA for any of the activities specified in this bill at any National Forest System unit.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 930 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 930
To amend the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands Management Act of 1996 to
provide for the establishment of a Ski Area Fee Retention Account, and
for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Kuster (for herself, Mr. Curtis, Mr. Neguse, and Mr. LaMalfa)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Agriculture, and in addition to the Committee on Natural Resources, for
a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Omnibus Parks and Public Lands Management Act of 1996 to
provide for the establishment of a Ski Area Fee Retention Account, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ski Hill Resources for Economic
Development Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT OF SKI AREA FEE RETENTION ACCOUNT.
(a) In General.--Section 701 of division I of the Omnibus Parks and
Public Lands Management Act of 1996 (16 U.S.C. 497c) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(k) Ski Area Fee Retention Account.--
``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection:
``(A) Account.--The term `Account' means the Ski
Area Fee Retention Account established under paragraph
(2).
``(B) Covered unit.--The term `covered unit' means
the unit of the National Forest System that collects
the ski area permit rental charge under this section.
``(C) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the
Secretary of Agriculture.
``(2) Establishment.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall
establish a special account in the Treasury, to be known as the
`Ski Area Fee Retention Account'.
``(3) Deposits.--Subject to paragraphs (4) and (5), a ski
area permit rental charge collected by the Secretary under this
section shall--
``(A) be deposited in the Account;
``(B) be available to the Secretary for use,
without further appropriation; and
``(C) remain available for the period of 4 fiscal
years beginning with the first fiscal year after the
fiscal year in which the ski area permit rental charge
is deposited in the Account under subparagraph (A).
``(4) Distribution of amounts in the account.--
``(A) Local distribution of funds.--
``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (C), the Secretary shall expend 80
percent of the ski area permit rental charges
deposited in the Account from a covered unit at
the covered unit in accordance with clause
(ii).
``(ii) Distribution.--Of the amounts made
available for expenditure under clause (i)--
``(I) 75 percent shall be used at
the covered unit for activities
described in paragraph (5)(A); and
``(II) 25 percent shall be used for
activities at the covered unit
described in paragraph (5)(B).
``(B) Agency-wide distribution of funds.--The
Secretary shall expend 20 percent of the ski area
permit rental charges deposited in the Account from a
covered unit at any unit of the National Forest System
for an activity described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of
paragraph (5).
``(C) Reduction of percentage.--
``(i) Reduction.--The Secretary shall
reduce the percentage otherwise applicable
under subparagraph (A)(i) to not less than 60
percent if the Secretary determines that the
amount otherwise made available under that
subparagraph exceeds the reasonable needs of
the covered unit for which expenditures may be
made in the applicable fiscal year.
``(ii) Distribution of funds.--The balance
of the ski area permit rental charges that are
collected at a covered unit, deposited into the
Account, and not distributed in accordance with
subparagraph (A) or (B) shall be available to
the Secretary for expenditure at any other unit
of the National Forest System in accordance
with the following:
``(I) 75 percent shall be used for
activities described in paragraph
(5)(A).
``(II) 25 percent shall be used for
activities described in paragraph
(5)(B).
``(5) Expenditures.--Amounts available to the Secretary for
expenditure from the Account shall be only used for--
``(A)(i) the administration of the Forest Service
ski area program, including--
``(I) the processing of an application for
a new ski area or a ski area improvement
project, including staffing and contracting for
the processing; and
``(II) administering a ski area permit
described in subsection (a);
``(ii) staff training for--
``(I) the processing of an application
for--
``(aa) a new ski area;
``(bb) a ski area improvement
project; or
``(cc) a special use permit; or
``(II) administering--
``(aa) a ski area permit described
in subsection (a); or
``(bb) a special use permit;
``(iii) an interpretation activity, National Forest
System visitor information, a visitor service, or
signage;
``(iv) direct costs associated with collecting a
ski area permit rental charge or other fee collected by
the Secretary related to recreation;
``(v) planning for, or coordinating to respond to,
a wildfire in or adjacent to a recreation site,
particularly a ski area; or
``(vi) reducing the likelihood of a wildfire
starting, or the risks posed by a wildfire, in or
adjacent to a recreation site, particularly a ski area,
except through hazardous fuels reduction activities; or
``(B)(i) the repair, maintenance, or enhancement of
a Forest Service-owned facility, road, or trail
directly related to visitor enjoyment, visitor access,
or visitor health or safety;
``(ii) habitat restoration directly related to
recreation;
``(iii) law enforcement related to public use and
recreation;
``(iv) the construction or expansion of parking
areas;
``(v) the processing or administering of a
recreation special use permit;
``(vi) avalanche information and education
activities carried out by the Secretary or nonprofit
partners;
``(vii) search and rescue activities carried out by
the Secretary, a local government, or a nonprofit
partner; or
``(viii) the administration of leases under--
``(I) the Forest Service Facility
Realignment and Enhancement Act of 2005 (16
U.S.C. 580d note; Public Law 109-54); and
``(II) section 8623 of the Agriculture
Improvement Act of 2018 (16 U.S.C. 580d note;
Public Law 115-334).
``(6) Limitation.--Amounts in the Account may not be used
for--
``(A) the conduct of wildfire suppression; or
``(B) the acquisition of land for inclusion in the
National Forest System.
``(7) Effect.--
``(A) In general.--Nothing in this subsection
affects the applicability of section 7 of the Act of
April 24, 1950 (commonly known as the `Granger-Thye
Act') (16 U.S.C. 580d), to ski areas on National Forest
System land.
``(B) Supplemental funding.--Rental charges
retained and expended under this subsection shall
supplement (and not supplant) appropriated funding for
the operation and maintenance of each covered unit.
``(C) Cost recovery.--Nothing in this subsection
affects any cost recovery under any provision of law
(including regulations) for processing an application
for or monitoring compliance with a ski area permit or
other recreation special use permit.''.
(b) Effective Date.--This section (including the amendments made by
this section) shall take effect on the date that is 60 days after the
date of enactment of this Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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"Public Lands and Natural Resources",
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"Fires",
"Forests, forestry, trees",
"Government trust funds",
"Licensing and registrations",
"Outdoor recreation",
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"Sports and recreation facilities",
"User charges and fees"
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118HR931 | Stop Corrupt Iranian Oligarchs and Entities Act | [
[
"K000392",
"Rep. Kustoff, David [R-TN-8]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"G000583",
"Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Stop Corrupt Iranian Oligarchs and Entities Act</b></p> <p>This bill directs the Department of the Treasury to report to Congress on Iranian individuals and parastatal entities that have close relationships with the Iranian government. The report must include information regarding (1) their known sources of income, (2) their indices of corruption, (3) their involvement in key U.S. economic sectors, (4) the structures and ownership of the parastatal groups, and (5) the potential effects of imposing sanctions on these entities and individuals.</p> <p>For the purposes of this bill, an Iranaian parastatal entity is one (1) in which Iranian state ownership is at least 25%, and (2) that had revenues of at least $2 billion in 2016. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 931 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 931
To require a report on oligarchs and parastatal entities of Iran, and
for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Kustoff (for himself and Mr. Gottheimer) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in
addition to the Committee on Financial Services, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require a report on oligarchs and parastatal entities of Iran, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Stop Corrupt Iranian Oligarchs and
Entities Act''.
SEC. 2. REPORT ON OLIGARCHS AND PARASTATAL ENTITIES OF IRAN.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation
with the Director of National Intelligence and the Secretary of State,
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a detailed
report on the following:
(1) Senior foreign political figures and oligarchs in Iran,
including the following:
(A) An identification of the most significant
senior foreign political figures and oligarchs in Iran,
as determined by the closeness to the Iranian
Government of each such figure and oligarch, and the
estimated net worth of each such figure and oligarch.
(B) An assessment of the relationship between the
individuals identified under subparagraph (A) and
President Hassan Rouhani or other members of the
Iranian ruling elite.
(C) An identification of any indices of corruption
with respect to such individuals.
(D) Known sources of income of such individuals and
their family members (including spouses, children,
parents, and siblings), including relevant beneficial
ownership information.
(E) An identification of the non-Iranian business
affiliations of such individuals.
(2) Iranian parastatal entities, including an assessment of
the following:
(A) The emergence of Iranian parastatal entities
and their role in the economy of Iran.
(B) The leadership structures and beneficial
ownership of such entities.
(C) An identification of the non-Iranian business
affiliations of such entities.
(3) Information relating to the exposure of key economic
sectors of the United States, including, at minimum, the
banking, securities, insurance, and real estate sectors, to
Iranian politically affiliated persons, Iranian parastatal
entities, and Iranian state-owned enterprises.
(4) Information relating to the likely effects of imposing
debt and equity restrictions on Iranian parastatal entities, as
well as the anticipated effects of adding Iranian parastatal
entities to the list of Specially Designated Nationals
maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the
Department of the Treasury.
(5) Information relating to the potential impacts of
imposing sanctions or debt and equity restrictions in addition
to any such sanctions or restrictions in existence as of the
date of the enactment of this Act on Iranian oligarchs, Iranian
parastatal entities, or Iranian state-owned enterprises,
including impacts on such oligarchs, entities, and enterprises
and on the economy of Iran, as well as on the economies of the
United States and United States allies.
(b) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be
submitted in an unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
(c) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
(A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
on Financial Services, and the Committee on Ways and
Means of the House of Representatives; and
(B) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
Affairs, the Committee on Foreign Relations, and the
Committee on Finance of the Senate.
(2) Iranian parastatal entities.--The term ``Iranian
parastatal entities'' means entities--
(A) in which Iranian state ownership is at least 25
percent; and
(B) that had 2016 revenues of approximately
$2,000,000,000 or more.
(3) Senior foreign political figure.--The term ``senior
foreign political figure'' has the meaning given such term in
section 1010.605 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations (or
any corresponding similar regulation or ruling).
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR932 | To repeal the authorizations for use of military force against Iraq. | [
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"M00031... | <p>This bill repeals specified authorizations for the use of military force against Iraq.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 932 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 932
To repeal the authorizations for use of military force against Iraq.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Lee of California (for herself, Mr. Roy, Ms. Spanberger, Mr. Cole,
Mr. McGovern, Ms. Hageman, Mr. Meeks, and Mr. Ogles) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To repeal the authorizations for use of military force against Iraq.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. REPEAL OF AUTHORIZATION FOR USE OF MILITARY FORCE AGAINST
IRAQ RESOLUTION.
The Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution
(Public Law 102-1; 105 Stat. 3; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note) is hereby
repealed.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF AUTHORIZATION FOR USE OF MILITARY FORCE AGAINST IRAQ
RESOLUTION OF 2002.
The Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution
of 2002 (Public Law 107-243; 116 Stat. 1498; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note) is
hereby repealed.
<all>
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118HR933 | Senator James L. Buckley Seashore Designation Act | [
[
"M000317",
"Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>Senator James L. Buckley Seashore Designation Act</strong></p> <p>This bill designates the Staten Island Unit of the Gateway National Recreation Area in New York as the Senator James L. Buckley Seashore.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 933 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 933
To designate the Staten Island Unit of the Gateway National Recreation
Area as the ``Senator James L. Buckley Seashore''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Malliotakis introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To designate the Staten Island Unit of the Gateway National Recreation
Area as the ``Senator James L. Buckley Seashore''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Senator James L. Buckley Seashore
Designation Act''.
SEC. 2. DESIGNATION OF SENATOR JAMES L. BUCKLEY SEASHORE.
(a) Designation.--The Staten Island Unit of the Gateway National
Recreation Area described in subsection (a)(4) of the first section of
Public Law 92-592 (16 U.S.C. 460cc) is designated as the ``Senator
James L. Buckley Seashore''.
(b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document,
record, or other paper of the United States to the unit of the Gateway
National Recreation Area described in subsection (a) shall be
considered to be a reference to the ``Senator James L. Buckley
Seashore''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR934 | To require the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out activities to suppress wildfires, and for other purposes. | [
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"O0000... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 934 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 934
To require the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out activities to
suppress wildfires, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. McClintock (for himself and Mr. LaMalfa) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in
addition to the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out activities to
suppress wildfires, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SUPPRESSION OF WILDFIRES.
(a) In General.--With respect to covered National Forest System
lands, the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the
Forest Service--
(1) shall--
(A) use all available resources to carry out
wildfire suppression with the purpose of extinguishing
wildfires detected on such lands not later than 24
hours after such a wildfire is detected; and
(B) immediately suppress any prescribed fire that
exceeds prescription;
(2) shall not inhibit the suppression efforts of State or
local firefighting agencies that are authorized to respond to
wildfire on such lands;
(3) may only use fire as a resource management tool if the
fire is a prescribed fire that complies with applicable law and
regulations;
(4) may only initiate a backfire or burnout during a
wildfire--
(A) by order of the responsible incident commander;
or
(B) in instances that are necessary to protect the
health and safety of firefighting personnel; and
(5) shall use all available resources to control any such
initiated backfire or burnout until extinguished.
(b) Covered National Forest System Lands Defined.--In this section,
the term ``covered National Forest System lands'' means any area--
(1) located within National Forest System lands; and
(2) that--
(A) the U.S. Drought Monitor has rated as having a
D2 (severe drought) intensity, D3 (extreme drought)
intensity, or D4 (exceptional drought) intensity;
(B) the National Interagency Fire Center declares
has a National Wildland Fire Preparedness level of 5;
or
(C) the Forest Service has identified as being
located in a fireshed ranked in the top 10 percent of
wildfire exposure (as determined using the most
recently published models of fireshed risk exposure
published by the Forest Service).
<all>
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118HR935 | Safety and Opportunity for Girls Act of 2023 | [
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"B000825",... | <p><b>Safety and Opportunity for Girls Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill defines <i>sex</i> under Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 as a person's biological sex at birth. (Title IX prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex in federally funded education programs or activities, including in public elementary and secondary schools and in colleges and universities.) </p> <p>The bill also specifies that Title IX does not prohibit schools from having sex-segregated bathrooms, locker rooms, or athletic or academic programs, nor does it authorize the Department of Education to require schools to forgo such sex-segregated facilities or programs in order to receive funding.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 935 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 935
To clarify protections related to sex and sex-segregated spaces and to
activities under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mrs. Miller of Illinois (for herself, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Banks, Mr. Clyde,
Mrs. Boebert, Mr. Rosendale, Ms. Greene of Georgia, Mr. Good of
Virginia, Mr. Bishop of North Carolina, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Grothman, Mr.
Tiffany, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mr. Lamborn, and Mr. Gosar)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To clarify protections related to sex and sex-segregated spaces and to
activities under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Safety and Opportunity for Girls Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENT TO TITLE IX OF THE EDUCATION AMENDMENTS OF 1972.
Section 901 of title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20
U.S.C. 1681) is amended by adding at end the following:
``(d) For purposes of this title--
``(1) the term `sex' means sex determined solely by a
person's reproductive biology and genetics at birth; and
``(2) the term `sex-segregated' means limited to or
separated by sex.
``(e) Nothing in this title may be construed--
``(1) to prohibit, to authorize the Secretary to prohibit,
or to authorize the Secretary to make receipt of funding under
this title contingent upon an educational institution forgoing
the maintenance of sex-segregated spaces by educational
institutions, including bathrooms and locker rooms; or
``(2) to prohibit, to authorize the Secretary to prohibit,
or to authorize the Secretary to make receipt of funding under
this title contingent upon an educational institution forgoing
the maintenance of sex-segregated athletic or academic programs
by educational institutions.''.
<all>
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118HR936 | Tanning Tax Repeal Act of 2023 | [
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[
"C000... | <p><b>Tanning Tax Repeal Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill repeals the excise tax on indoor tanning services.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 936 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 936
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the excise tax on
indoor tanning services.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mrs. Miller of West Virginia (for herself, Mr. Ferguson, and Mr. Barr)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the excise tax on
indoor tanning services.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Tanning Tax Repeal Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF EXCISE TAX ON INDOOR TANNING SERVICES.
(a) In General.--Subtitle D of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended by striking chapter 49 and by striking the item relating to
such chapter in the table of chapters of such subtitle.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to services performed after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR937 | Tribal Labor Sovereignty Act of 2023 | [
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[
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[
"F000469",
... | <p><strong>Tribal Labor Sovereignty Act of </strong><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill excludes Indian tribes and tribal enterprises and institutions on tribal land from requirements for employers under the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA). (Currently under the NLRA, employers may not engage in unfair labor practices and must allow employees to form unions, engage in collective bargaining, and take collective action.)</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 937 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 937
To clarify the rights of Indians and Indian tribes on Indian lands
under the National Labor Relations Act.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Moolenaar (for himself, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Cole, and Mrs. Lesko)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To clarify the rights of Indians and Indian tribes on Indian lands
under the National Labor Relations Act.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Tribal Labor Sovereignty Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITION OF EMPLOYER.
Section 2 of the National Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 152) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``or any Indian tribe,
or any enterprise or institution owned and operated by an
Indian tribe and located on its Indian lands,'' after
``subdivision thereof,''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(15) The term `Indian tribe' means any Indian tribe,
band, nation, pueblo, or other organized group or community
which is recognized as eligible for the special programs and
services provided by the United States to Indians because of
their status as Indians.
``(16) The term `Indian' means any individual who is a
member of an Indian tribe.
``(17) The term `Indian lands' means--
``(A) all lands within the limits of any Indian
reservation;
``(B) any lands title to which is either held in
trust by the United States for the benefit of any
Indian tribe or Indian or held by any Indian tribe or
Indian subject to restriction by the United States
against alienation; and
``(C) any lands in the State of Oklahoma that are
within the boundaries of a former reservation (as
defined by the Secretary of the Interior) of a
federally recognized Indian tribe.''.
<all>
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118HR938 | To abolish the Department of Education and to provide funding directly to States for elementary and secondary education, and for other purposes. | [
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... | <p>This bill abolishes the Department of Education and terminates any applicable program for which it has administrative responsibility, except for the Federal Pell Grant Program and the Federal Direct Loan Program. The bill transfers administrative responsibility for these programs to the Department of the Treasury.</p> <p>The bill also directs Treasury to make allocations to states to support elementary and secondary education.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 938 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 938
To abolish the Department of Education and to provide funding directly
to States for elementary and secondary education, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Moore of Alabama (for himself, Mr. Norman, Mr. Gaetz, Mr. Donalds,
Ms. Greene of Georgia, and Mr. Crane) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To abolish the Department of Education and to provide funding directly
to States for elementary and secondary education, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. ABOLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION.
(a) In General.--Effective on the date that is 30 days after the
date of enactment of this Act--
(1) the Department of Education is abolished; and
(2) each applicable program is terminated.
(b) Applicable Program Defined.--The term ``applicable program''
means each program for which the Secretary of Education or the
Department of Education has administrative responsibility as provided
by law or by delegation of authority pursuant to law as of the day
before the date specified in subsection (a), except such term does not
include--
(1) the Federal Pell Grant program under section 401 of the
Higher Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1070a); and
(2) the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program under
part D of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1087a et seq.).
(c) Transfer of Functions.--Effective on the date specified in
subsection (a), the authority to carry out the programs described in
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b) is hereby transferred to the
Secretary of the Treasury.
SEC. 2. BLOCK GRANTS TO STATES.
(a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) States should distribute non-Federal funds for
elementary and secondary education in a manner that promotes
competition and choices in education in order to secure the
best education available for each child; and
(2) it is the fundamental right of parents to determine the
best education for their children.
(b) Elementary and Secondary Education Grant Program.--The
Secretary of the Treasury shall carry out a program under which the
Secretary makes allocations to States, in accordance with subsection
(c), to support elementary and secondary education.
(c) Allocations to States.--The allocations made by the Secretary
to each State under subsection (b) shall be in proportion to the
aggregate amount of Federal individual income taxes paid by the
residents of such State (relative to such aggregate amount paid by
residents of all the States) as determined by the Secretary after
consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury.
(d) Use of Funds.--A State that receives an allocation under
subsection (c) shall use such funds to support elementary and secondary
education in the State.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR939 | Retain Skilled Veterans Act | [
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"sponsor"
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"Rep. Kilmer, Derek [D-WA-6]",
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... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 939 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H.R. 939
To modify the restriction in section 3326 of title 5, United States
Code, relating to the appointment of retired members of the Armed
Forces to positions in the Department of Defense to apply to positions
at or above the GS-14 level.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Moore of Utah (for himself and Mr. Kilmer) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and
Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To modify the restriction in section 3326 of title 5, United States
Code, relating to the appointment of retired members of the Armed
Forces to positions in the Department of Defense to apply to positions
at or above the GS-14 level.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Retain Skilled Veterans Act''.
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON APPOINTMENT OF RETIRED MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
FORCES TO CERTAIN POSITIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
(a) In General.--Section 3326 of title 5, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in the section heading, by inserting ``certain'' before
``positions''; and
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) by striking ``appointed'' and all that follows
through ``Defense'' and inserting ``appointed to a
position in the excepted or competitive service
classified at or above GS-14 of the General Schedule
(or equivalent) in or under the Department of
Defense''; and
(B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``for the
purpose'' and all that follows through ``Management''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
subchapter I of chapter 33 of such title is amended in the item
relating to section 3326 by inserting ``certain'' before ``positions''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR94 | American Sovereignty and Species Protection Act | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>American Sovereignty and Species Protection Act</b></p> <p>This bill limits the protection of endangered or threatened species to species that are native to the United States. In addition, the bill prohibits certain funding for endangered or threatened species from being used to acquire lands, waters, or other interests in foreign countries.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 94 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 94
To amend the Endangered Species Act to prevent a species that is not
native to the United States from being listed as an endangered species
or a threatened species, to prohibit certain types of financial
assistance, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Endangered Species Act to prevent a species that is not
native to the United States from being listed as an endangered species
or a threatened species, to prohibit certain types of financial
assistance, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Sovereignty and Species
Protection Act''.
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON LISTING OF NONNATIVE SPECIES AND PROVISION OF
CERTAIN FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.
(a) Limitation on Listing of Nonnative Species.--Section 4(a) of
the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1533(a)) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(4) Nonnative Species.--The Secretary may not determine that a
species is an endangered species or a threatened species pursuant to
this section if such species is not native to the United States.''.
(b) Limitation on Provision of Certain Financial Assistance.--
Section 8(a) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1537(a))
is amended--
(1) by striking ``As a demonstration of'' and inserting the
following:
``(1) In general.--As a demonstration of'';
(2) by striking ``(which includes, but is not limited to,
the acquisition, by lease or otherwise, of lands, waters, or
interests therein)''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Prohibition on purchasing land in a foreign
country.--No financial assistance provided under paragraph (1)
may be used to acquire, by lease or otherwise, lands, waters,
or other interests in a foreign country.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR940 | Information Security Investment Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><strong>Information Security Investment Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill requires each Member of Congress and the President and Vice President to complete a program of training in handling and safeguarding classified information.</p> <p>Specifically, (1) the House Committee on House Administration and the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration must issue regulations to require each Member of the House and Senate to complete such training; and (2) the Office of Personnel Management must designate an appropriate federal agency or department to develop and provide to the President and Vice President such training.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 940 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 940
To require each Member of Congress and the President and Vice President
to complete a program of training in handling and safeguarding
classified information, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Moran (for himself, Mr. Zinke, and Mrs. Kiggans of Virginia)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Oversight and Accountability, and in addition to the Committee on House
Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require each Member of Congress and the President and Vice President
to complete a program of training in handling and safeguarding
classified information, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Information Security Investment Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. MANDATORY COMPLETION OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION TRAINING FOR
MEMBERS OF CONGRESS.
(a) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Committee on House Administration of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Rules and Administration
of the Senate shall issue regulations to require each Member of the
House of Representatives and each Member of the Senate, respectively,
to complete a program of training in handling and safeguarding
classified information during each Congress.
(b) Deadline.--
(1) In general.--Under the regulations issued by the
Committee on House Administration of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Rules and Administration
of the Senate under subsection (a), an individual shall
complete the program of training required under such subsection
and file a certificate of completion of such training--
(A) in the case of an individual who is serving as
a Member of the House of Representatives or the Senate
as of the date of the first day of the first session of
a Congress, not later than 90 days after such date; or
(B) in the case of any other individual, not later
than 90 days after the date the individual first
becomes a Member of the House of Representatives or the
Senate during a Congress.
(2) Special rule for first session of one hundred
eighteenth congress.--In the case of the first session of the
One Hundred Eighteenth Congress, an individual described in
subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) shall complete the program of
training required under subsection (a) not later than 180 days
after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(c) Member of the House of Representatives Defined.--In this
section, the term ``Member of the House of Representatives'' includes a
Delegate or Resident Commissioner to the Congress.
(d) Exercise of Rulemaking Powers.--The provisions of this section
are enacted by the Congress--
(1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the House of
Representatives and the Senate, respectively, and as such they
shall be considered as part of the rules of each House,
respectively, or of that House to which they specifically
apply, and such rules shall supersede other rules only to the
extent that they are inconsistent therewith; and
(2) with full recognition of the constitutional right of
either House to change such rules (so far as relating to such
House) at any time, in the same manner, and to the same extent
as in the case of any other rule of such House.
SEC. 3. MANDATORY COMPLETION OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION TRAINING FOR
PRESIDENT AND VICE PRESIDENT.
(a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Personnel
Management shall designate an appropriate agency or department of the
Federal Government to develop and provide a program of training in
handling and safeguarding classified information to the President and
Vice President.
(b) Deadline.--
(1) In general.--The President and Vice President shall
each complete the program of training described in subsection
(a) not later than 30 days after the date each such individual
begins serving a term as President or Vice President, and every
two years thereafter while each such individual continues to
serve as President or Vice President.
(2) Special rule for first training.--The President and
Vice President shall each, not later than 180 days after the
date of the enactment of this Act, complete the program of
training described in subsection (a).
<all>
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118HR941 | Down East Remembrance Act | [
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... | <p><strong>Down East Remembrance Act</strong></p> <p>This bill designates six creeks in North Carolina in honor of individuals killed in a plane crash in Carteret County, North Carolina, on February 13, 2022.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 941 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 941
To designate six creeks in North Carolina in honor of the lives lost in
a plane crash in Carteret County, North Carolina, on February 13, 2022,
and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Murphy (for himself, Mr. Davis of North Carolina, Ms. Ross, Mrs.
Foushee, Ms. Foxx, Ms. Manning, Mr. Rouzer, Mr. Bishop of North
Carolina, Mr. Hudson, Mr. McHenry, Mr. Edwards, Ms. Adams, Mr. Nickel,
and Mr. Jackson of North Carolina) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To designate six creeks in North Carolina in honor of the lives lost in
a plane crash in Carteret County, North Carolina, on February 13, 2022,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Down East Remembrance Act''.
SEC. 2. DESIGNATION OF CREEKS.
(a) Noah Styron Creek.--The creek located at latitude 3459'49.33''
N, longitude 768'42.11'' W, shall be known and designated as ``Noah
Styron Creek''.
(b) Hunter Parks Creek.--The creek located at latitude
3457'52.85'' N, longitude 7611'11.25'' W, shall be known and
designated as ``Hunter Parks Creek''.
(c) Kole McInnis Creek.--The creek located at latitude
3457'46.30'' N, longitude 7611'18.18'' W, shall be known and
designated as ``Kole McInnis Creek''.
(d) Stephanie Fulcher Creek.--The creek located at latitude
3457'38.08'' N, longitude 7611'31.18'' W, shall be known and
designated as ``Stephanie Fulcher Creek''.
(e) Jacob Taylor Creek.--The creek located at latitude
3452'43.45'' N, longitude 7617'41.49'' W, shall be known and
designated as ``Jacob Taylor Creek''.
(f) Daily Shepherd Creek.--The creek located at latitude
3452'28.26'' N, longitude 7617'43.20'' W, shall be known and
designated as ``Daily Shepherd Creek''.
(g) References.--Any reference in any law, regulation, document,
record, map, or other paper of the United States to a creek described
in this section shall be considered a reference to that creek as it is
designated under this section.
<all>
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118HR942 | Protecting Against Compromised Internet of Things Technology Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 942 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 942
To establish procedures to include certain foreign persons that pose a
threat to the security of supply chains of Internet of Things devices
on the Department of Commerce's Entity List, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Obernolte (for himself and Ms. Jacobs) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in
addition to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, for a period
to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish procedures to include certain foreign persons that pose a
threat to the security of supply chains of Internet of Things devices
on the Department of Commerce's Entity List, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Against Compromised
Internet of Things Technology Act''.
SEC. 2. RECOMMENDATIONS TO INCLUDE COVERED FOREIGN PERSONS ON THE
ENTITY LIST.
(a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the
Bureau of Industry and Security, shall submit to the End-User Review
Committee--
(1) a list of covered foreign persons, if any, that the
Secretary determines pose a threat to the security of supply
chains of Internet of Things devices; and
(2) a recommendation of whether or not to include each such
covered foreign person on the Entity List or make other
modifications to the Entity List as appropriate.
(b) Updates of List.--The Secretary of Commerce shall submit to the
End-User Review Committee an updated list and corresponding
recommendations under paragraph (1)--
(1) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter; and
(2) as new information becomes available.
SEC. 3. CONSIDERATION AND VOTE TO INCLUDE COVERED FOREIGN PERSONS ON
THE ENTITY LIST.
Not later than 90 days after receiving a list of covered foreign
persons and corresponding recommendations required by section 2, the
End-User Review Committee shall convene a meeting--
(1) to consider such list of covered foreign persons and
corresponding recommendations; and
(2) to hold a vote with respect to including each such
covered foreign person on the Entity List or make other
modifications to the Entity List as appropriate.
SEC. 4. FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROHIBITION.
In the event that any company is on the list described under
section 3--
(1) that company may not receive any Federal financial
assistance; and
(2) the Federal Government may not enter into any contract
with such company for any Internet of Things device.
SEC. 5. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Covered foreign person.--The term ``covered foreign
person''--
(A) means a foreign person that produces an
Internet of Things device; and
(B) includes a parent company, subsidiary, or
relevant senior officer or other official of such
foreign person.
(2) End-user review committee.--The term ``End-User Review
Committee'' means the End-User Review Committee described in
Supplement No. 9 to part 748 of the Export Administration
Regulations.
(3) Entity list.--The term ``Entity List'' means the list
maintained by the Bureau of Industry and Security of the
Department of Commerce and set forth in Supplement No. 4 to
part 744 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations.
(4) Export administration regulations.--The term ``Export
Administration Regulations'' means subchapter C of chapter VII
of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations.
(5) Federal financial assistance.--The term ``Federal
financial assistance'' means any form of loan, grant,
guarantee, insurance, payment, rebate, subsidy, or any other
form of direct or indirect Federal assistance (including
general or special revenue sharing or formula grants made to
States) approved by any Federal officer or agency.
(6) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means a
person that is not a United States person.
(7) Internet of things device.--The term ``Internet of
Things device'' means a device described in section 2(4) of the
Internet of Things Cybersecurity Improvement Act of 2020 (15
U.S.C. 278g-3a note).
(8) United states person.--The term ``United States
person'' means--
(A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully
admitted for permanent residence to the United States;
or
(B) an entity organized under the laws of the
United States or of any jurisdiction within the United
States, including a foreign branch of such an entity.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR943 | It’s Your Fault Act | [
[
"O000175",
"Rep. Ogles, Andrew [R-TN-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>It's Your Fault Act</b></p> <p>This bill increases from 5 to 15 years the time period that a non-U.S. national (<i>alien</i> under federal law) who is a spouse or child of an illicit trafficker of a controlled substance, and who benefitted from such illicit activity, is ineligible for a visa or admission into the United States.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 943 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 943
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act with respect to fentanyl.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Ogles introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act with respect to fentanyl.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``It's Your Fault Act''.
SEC. 2. CLARIFYING GROUNDS FOR INADMISSIBILITY OF CERTAIN ALIENS.
(a) Controlled Substance Traffickers.--Section 212(a)(2)(C) of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(2)(C)) is amended--
(1) in clause (i), by inserting ``, including fentanyl or a
fentanyl analogue,'' after ``in any controlled substance''; and
(2) in clause (ii), by striking ``5'' and inserting ``15''.
<all>
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118HR944 | Preventing Malign CCP Influence on Academic Institutions Act | [
[
"P000048",
"Rep. Pfluger, August [R-TX-11]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"M001215",
"Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"F000466",
"Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"cosponsor"
],... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 944 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 944
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require institutions of
higher education to disclose certain ties to organizations affiliated
with the Government of the People's Republic of China, the Chinese
Communist Party, and the People's Liberation Army, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Pfluger (for himself, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr.
Biggs, Mr. Clyde, Mr. Posey, Mr. Bergman, Mr. Guest, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr.
Gooden of Texas, Mr. Duncan, Ms. Sherrill, Mr. Santos, and Mr. Diaz-
Balart) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require institutions of
higher education to disclose certain ties to organizations affiliated
with the Government of the People's Republic of China, the Chinese
Communist Party, and the People's Liberation Army, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Preventing Malign CCP Influence on
Academic Institutions Act''.
SEC. 2. DISCLOSURES OF FOREIGN GIFTS.
Section 117 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1011f)
is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Whenever'' and
inserting ``Except as provided in subsection (d), whenever'';
(2) by redesignating subsections (d) through (h) as
subsections (e) through (i), respectively;
(3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
``(d) Special Rules Relating to PRC-, CCP-, and PLA-Affiliated
Organizations.--
``(1) Enhanced disclosures of gifts and contracts.--
``(A) In general.--Whenever any institution
receives a gift from or enters into a contract with a
PRC-, CCP-, or PLA-affiliated organization, the value
of which is $5,000 or more, considered alone or in
combination with all other gifts from or contracts with
that organization within a calendar year, the
institution shall file a disclosure report with the
Secretary on January 31 or July 31, whichever is
sooner.
``(B) Contents of report.--Each report under
subparagraph (A) shall include--
``(i) the information described in
subsections (b) and (c) (as applicable);
``(ii) the full legal name of the
individual or organization that made the gift
or entered into the contract to which the
disclosure pertains; and
``(iii) instructions for accessing the
information made available under paragraph (3).
``(2) Disclosure of joint activities.--On an annual basis,
any institution that receives funds under a Federal grant
program shall file a disclosure report with the Secretary that
identifies any activities conducted pursuant to a contract or
other agreement between the institution and a PRC-, CCP-, or
PLA-affiliated organization, including any joint research or
academic exchanges.
``(3) Public availability of agreements.--Each institution
shall make available, on a publicly accessible website of the
institution, the full text of any contract, agreement, or
memorandum of understanding between the institution and a PRC-,
CCP-, or PLA-affiliated organization (regardless of whether the
contract, agreement, or memorandum remains in effect).''; and
(4) in subsection (i), as so redesignated--
(A) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph
(6); and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
``(5) The term `PRC-, CCP-, or PLA-affiliated organization'
means any entity that receives support directly or indirectly
from the Government of the People's Republic of China, the
Chinese Communist Party, or the People's Liberation Army,
including--
``(A) a cultural, language, or educational
institute or program;
``(B) a think tank that has received more than
$100,000 in one calendar year or more than 10 percent
of the total funding for such think tank for that year,
whichever is less, from the Government of the People's
Republic of China, the Chinese Communist Party, or the
People's Liberation Army, or individuals affiliated
with such organizations;
``(C) a person who is a current member of the
Government of the People's Republic of China, the
Chinese Communist Party, or the People's Liberation
Army, or is otherwise active in collaborating with such
organizations as an employee or advisor;
``(D) a Chinese State-owned enterprise or partially
or wholly owned subsidiary of a Chinese State-owned
enterprise; and
``(E) a company, think tank, nonprofit, or other
similar entity, which has on its board of directors or
with equity ownership or voting control in excess of 5
percent any members of the Government of the People's
Republic of China, the Chinese Communist Party, or the
People's Liberation Army, or executives of a Chinese
State-owned enterprise, including the president, vice
president, or any other officer who performs a policy
making function or any other person who performs
similar policy making functions for such enterprise,
including an executive officer of a subsidiary of such
enterprise who performs such policy making
functions.''.
<all>
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118HR945 | Strengthening Local Processing Act of 2023 | [
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"T00048... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 945 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 945
To amend the Poultry Products Inspection Act and the Federal Meat
Inspection Act to support small and very small meat and poultry
processing establishments, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Pingree (for herself, Mr. Baird, and Ms. Kuster) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Poultry Products Inspection Act and the Federal Meat
Inspection Act to support small and very small meat and poultry
processing establishments, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Strengthening Local Processing Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. HACCP GUIDANCE AND RESOURCES FOR SMALLER AND VERY SMALL POULTRY
AND MEAT ESTABLISHMENTS.
(a) Poultry Establishments.--The Poultry Products Inspection Act is
amended by inserting after section 14 (21 U.S.C. 463) the following:
``SEC. 14A. SMALLER AND VERY SMALL ESTABLISHMENT GUIDANCE AND
RESOURCES.
``(a) Definitions of Smaller Establishment and Very Small
Establishment.--In this section, the terms `smaller establishment' and
`very small establishment' have the meanings given those terms in the
final rule entitled `Pathogen Reduction; Hazard Analysis and Critical
Control Point (HACCP) Systems' (61 Fed. Reg. 38806 (July 25, 1996)).
``(b) Database of Studies; Model Plans.--Not later than 18 months
after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall--
``(1) establish a free, searchable database of approved
peer-reviewed validation studies accessible to smaller
establishments and very small establishments subject to
inspection under this Act for use in developing a Hazard
Analysis and Critical Control Points plan; and
``(2) publish online scale-appropriate model Hazard
Analysis and Critical Control Points plans for smaller
establishments and very small establishments, including model
plans for--
``(A) slaughter-only establishments;
``(B) processing-only establishments; and
``(C) slaughter and processing establishments.
``(c) Guidance.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment
of this section, the Secretary shall publish a guidance document, after
notice and an opportunity for public comment, providing information on
the requirements that need to be met for smaller establishments and
very small establishments to receive approval for a Hazard Analysis and
Critical Control Points plan pursuant to this Act.
``(d) Data Confidentiality.--In carrying out subsections (b) and
(c), the Secretary shall not publish confidential business information,
including a Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points plan of an
establishment.''.
(b) Meat Establishments.--The Federal Meat Inspection Act is
amended by inserting after section 25 (21 U.S.C. 625) the following:
``SEC. 26. SMALLER AND VERY SMALL ESTABLISHMENT GUIDANCE AND RESOURCES.
``(a) Definitions of Smaller Establishment and Very Small
Establishment.--In this section, the terms `smaller establishment' and
`very small establishment' have the meanings given those terms in the
final rule entitled `Pathogen Reduction; Hazard Analysis and Critical
Control Point (HACCP) Systems' (61 Fed. Reg. 38806 (July 25, 1996)).
``(b) Database of Studies; Model Plans.--Not later than 18 months
after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall--
``(1) establish a free, searchable database of approved
peer-reviewed validation studies accessible to smaller
establishments and very small establishments subject to
inspection under this Act for use in developing a Hazard
Analysis and Critical Control Points plan; and
``(2) publish online scale-appropriate model Hazard
Analysis and Critical Control Points plans for smaller
establishments and very small establishments, including model
plans for--
``(A) slaughter-only establishments;
``(B) processing-only establishments; and
``(C) slaughter and processing establishments.
``(c) Guidance.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment
of this section, the Secretary shall publish a guidance document, after
notice and an opportunity for public comment, providing information on
the requirements that need to be met for smaller establishments and
very small establishments to receive approval for a Hazard Analysis and
Critical Control Points plan pursuant to this Act.
``(d) Data Confidentiality.--In carrying out subsections (b) and
(c), the Secretary shall not publish confidential business information,
including a Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points plan of an
establishment.''.
SEC. 3. INCREASING MAXIMUM FEDERAL SHARE FOR EXPENSES OF STATE
INSPECTION.
(a) Poultry Products.--Section 5(a)(3) of the Poultry Products
Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 454(a)(3)) is amended in the second sentence
by striking ``50 per centum'' and inserting ``65 percent''.
(b) Meat and Meat Food Products.--Section 301(a)(3) of the Federal
Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 661(a)(3)) is amended in the second
sentence by striking ``50 per centum'' and inserting ``65 percent''.
SEC. 4. COOPERATIVE INTERSTATE SHIPMENT OF POULTRY AND MEAT.
(a) Poultry Products.--Section 31 of the Poultry Products
Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 472) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``25 employees''
each place it appears and inserting ``50 employees'';
and
(B) in paragraph (3)--
(i) in the paragraph heading, by striking
``25'' and inserting ``50'';
(ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking
``25'' and inserting ``50''; and
(iii) in subparagraph (B)--
(I) in clause (i), by striking
``more than 25 employees but less than
35 employees'' and inserting ``more
than 50 employees but less than 70
employees''; and
(II) in clause (ii), by striking
``subsection (i)'' and inserting
``subsection (j)'';
(2) in subsection (c), by striking ``60 percent'' and
inserting ``80 percent'';
(3) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``subsection (i)''
and inserting ``subsection (j)'';
(4) by redesignating subsections (f) through (i) as
subsections (g) through (j), respectively; and
(5) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
``(f) Federal Outreach.--
``(1) In general.--In each of fiscal years 2023 through
2028, for the purpose of State participation in the Cooperative
Interstate Shipment program, the Secretary shall conduct
outreach to, and, as appropriate, subsequent negotiation with,
not fewer than 25 percent of the States that--
``(A) have a State poultry product inspection
program pursuant to section 5; but
``(B) do not have a selected establishment.
``(2) Report.--At the conclusion of each of fiscal years
2023 through 2028, the Secretary shall submit a report
detailing the activities and results of the outreach conducted
during that fiscal year under paragraph (1) to--
``(A) the Committee on Agriculture of the House of
Representatives;
``(B) the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and
Forestry of the Senate;
``(C) the Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural
Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related
Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations of the
House of Representatives; and
``(D) the Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural
Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related
Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations of the
Senate.''.
(b) Meat and Meat Food Products.--Section 501 of the Federal Meat
Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 683) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``25 employees''
each place it appears and inserting ``50 employees'';
and
(B) in paragraph (3)--
(i) in the paragraph heading, by striking
``25'' and inserting ``50'';
(ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking
``25'' and inserting ``50''; and
(iii) in subparagraph (B)(i), by striking
``more than 25 employees but less than 35
employees'' and inserting ``more than 50
employees but less than 70 employees'';
(2) in subsection (c), by striking ``60 percent'' and
inserting ``80 percent''; and
(3) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following:
``(3) Federal outreach.--
``(A) In general.--In each of fiscal years 2023
through 2028, for the purpose of State participation in
the Cooperative Interstate Shipment program, the
Secretary shall conduct outreach to, and, as
appropriate, subsequent negotiation with, not fewer
than 25 percent of the States that--
``(i) have a State meat inspection program
pursuant to section 301; but
``(ii) do not have a selected
establishment.
``(B) Report.--At the conclusion of each of fiscal
years 2023 through 2028, the Secretary shall submit a
report detailing the activities and results of the
outreach conducted during that fiscal year under
paragraph (1) to--
``(i) the Committee on Agriculture of the
House of Representatives;
``(ii) the Committee on Agriculture,
Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate;
``(iii) the Subcommittee on Agriculture,
Rural Development, Food and Drug
Administration, and Related Agencies of the
Committee on Appropriations of the House of
Representatives; and
``(iv) the Subcommittee on Agriculture,
Rural Development, Food and Drug
Administration, and Related Agencies of the
Committee on Appropriations of the Senate.''.
SEC. 5. PROCESSING RESILIENCE GRANT PROGRAM.
Subtitle A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1621
et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 210B. PROCESSING RESILIENCE GRANT PROGRAM.
``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Business enterprise owned and controlled by socially
and economically disadvantaged individuals.--The term `business
enterprise owned and controlled by socially and economically
disadvantaged individuals' has the meaning given the term in
section 3002 of the State Small Business Credit Initiative Act
of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5701).
``(2) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible entity' means--
``(A) a smaller establishment or very small
establishment (as those terms are defined in the final
rule entitled `Pathogen Reduction; Hazard Analysis and
Critical Control Point (HACCP) Systems' (61 Fed. Reg.
33806 (July 25, 1996)));
``(B) a slaughtering or processing establishment
subject to--
``(i) a State meat inspection program
pursuant to section 301 of the Federal Meat
Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 661); or
``(ii) a State poultry product inspection
program pursuant to section 5 of the Poultry
Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 454);
``(C) a person engaging in custom operations that
is exempt from inspection under--
``(i) section 23 of the Federal Meat
Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 623); or
``(ii) section 15 of the Poultry Products
Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 464); and
``(D) a person seeking--
``(i) to establish and operate an
establishment described in subparagraph (A) or
(B); or
``(ii) to engage in custom operations
described in subparagraph (C).
``(3) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary
of Agriculture, acting through the Administrator of the
Agricultural Marketing Service.
``(b) Grants.--
``(1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall award
competitive grants to eligible entities for activities to
increase resiliency and diversification of the meat processing
system, including activities that--
``(A) support the health and safety of meat and
poultry plant employees, suppliers, and customers;
``(B) support increased processing capacity; and
``(C) otherwise support the resilience of the small
meat and poultry processing sector.
``(2) Maximum amount.--The maximum amount of a grant
awarded under this section shall not exceed $500,000.
``(3) Duration.--The term of a grant awarded under this
section shall not exceed 3 years.
``(c) Applications.--
``(1) In general.--An eligible entity desiring a grant
under this section shall submit to the Secretary an application
at such time, in such manner, and containing such information
as the Secretary may require.
``(2) Applications for small grants.--The Secretary shall
establish a separate, simplified application process for
eligible entities applying for a grant under this section of
not more than $100,000.
``(3) Requirements.--The Secretary shall ensure that any
application for a grant under this section is--
``(A) simple and practicable;
``(B) accessible online; and
``(C) available through local staff of the
Department of Agriculture.
``(4) Notice.--Not later than 14 days before the date on
which the Secretary begins to accept applications under
paragraph (1), the Secretary shall publish a notice of funding
opportunity with respect to the grants available under this
section.
``(5) Reapplication.--If an application of an eligible
entity under this subsection is denied by the Secretary, the
eligible entity may submit a revised application.
``(6) Priority.--In reviewing applications submitted under
this subsection, the Secretary shall give priority to proposals
that will--
``(A) increase farmer and rancher access to animal
slaughter options within a 200-mile radius of the
location of the farmer or rancher;
``(B) support an eligible entity described in
subsection (a)(2)(A); or
``(C) support an eligible entity that is a business
enterprise owned and controlled by socially and
economically disadvantaged individuals.
``(d) Use of Grant.--An eligible entity that receives a grant under
this section shall use the grant funds to carry out activities in
support of the purposes described in subsection (b)(1), including
through--
``(1) the development and issuance of a Hazard Analysis and
Critical Control Points plan for the eligible entity, which may
be developed by a consultant;
``(2) the purchase or establishment, as applicable, of
facilities, equipment, processes, and operations necessary for
the eligible entity to comply with applicable requirements
under the Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 601 et seq.)
or the Poultry Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 451 et seq.);
``(3) the purchase of cold storage, equipment, or
transportation services;
``(4) the purchase of temperature screening supplies,
testing for communicable diseases, disinfectant, sanitation
systems, hand washing stations, and other sanitizing supplies;
``(5) the purchase and decontamination of personal
protective equipment;
``(6) the construction or purchase of humane handling
infrastructure, including holding space for livestock prior to
slaughter, shade structures, and knock box structures;
``(7)(A) the purchase of software and computer equipment
for record keeping, production data, Hazard Analysis and
Critical Control Points record review, and facilitation of
marketing and sales of products in a manner consistent with the
social distancing guidelines of the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention; and
``(B) the provision of guidelines and training relating to
that software and computer equipment;
``(8) the provision of staff time and training for
implementing and monitoring health and safety procedures;
``(9) the development of a feasibility study or business
plan for, or the carrying out of any other activity associated
with, establishing or expanding a small meat or poultry
processing facility;
``(10) the purchase of equipment that enables the further
use or value-added sale of coproducts or byproducts, such as
organs, hides, and other relevant products; and
``(11) other activities associated with expanding or
establishing an eligible entity described in subsection
(a)(2)(A), as determined by the Secretary.
``(e) Outreach.--During the period beginning on the date on which
the Secretary publishes the notice under subsection (c)(4) and ending
on the date on which the Secretary begins to accept applications under
subsection (c)(1), the Secretary shall perform outreach to States and
eligible entities relating to grants under this section.
``(f) Federal Share.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the Federal
share of the activities carried out using a grant awarded under
this section shall not exceed--
``(A) 90 percent in the case of a grant in the
amount of $100,000 or less; or
``(B) 75 percent in the case of a grant in an
amount greater than $100,000.
``(2) Fiscal years 2023 and 2024.--An eligible entity
awarded a grant under this section during fiscal year 2023 or
2024 shall not be required to provide non-Federal matching
funds with respect to the grant.
``(g) Administration.--The promulgation of regulations under, and
administration of, this section shall be made without regard to--
``(1) the notice and comment provisions of section 553 of
title 5, United States Code; and
``(2) chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code (commonly
known as the `Paperwork Reduction Act').
``(h) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out this section
$20,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2023 through 2028.''.
SEC. 6. LOCAL MEAT AND POULTRY PROCESSING TRAINING PROGRAMS.
Title IV of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education
Reform Act of 1998 is amended by inserting before section 404 (7 U.S.C.
7624) the following:
``SEC. 403. LOCAL MEAT AND POULTRY PROCESSING TRAINING PROGRAMS.
``(a) Institutional Career Training Programs.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall provide competitive
grants to junior or community colleges, technical or vocational
schools, nonprofit organizations, worker training centers, and
land-grant colleges and universities (as defined in section
1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and
Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3103)) to establish or
expand career training programs relating to meat and poultry
processing.
``(2) Applications for small grants.--The Secretary shall
establish a separate, simplified application and reporting
process for entities described in paragraph (1) applying for a
grant under this subsection of not more than $100,000.
``(3) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this
subsection $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2023 through
2028.
``(b) Processor Career Training Programs.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall provide grants to
smaller establishments and very small establishments (as those
terms are defined in the final rule entitled `Pathogen
Reduction; Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP)
Systems' (61 Fed. Reg. 38806 (July 25, 1996))) and
nongovernmental organizations to offset the cost of training
new meat and poultry processors.
``(2) Applications for small grants.--The Secretary shall
establish a separate, simplified application and reporting
process for entities described in paragraph (1) applying for a
grant under this subsection of not more than $100,000.
``(3) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this
subsection $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2023 through
2028.''.
<all>
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118HR946 | Dual Loyalty Disclosure Act | [
[
"R000103",
"Rep. Rosendale Sr., Matthew M. [R-MT-2]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"P000599",
"Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"H001077",
"Rep. Higgins, Clay [R-LA-3]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"G00... | <p><b>Dual Loyalty Disclosure Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires a candidate for federal office (other than a nominee for Vice President) who is a citizen of any country other than the United States to disclose such citizenship in the candidate's statement of candidacy. A statement of candidacy collects basic information about the candidate and is where the candidate designates their principal campaign committee.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 946 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 946
To require that the statement required under the Federal Election
Campaign Act of 1971 for a candidate to designate a principal campaign
committee include information with respect to whether the candidate is
a citizen of any country other than the United States, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Rosendale (for himself, Mr. Posey, and Mr. Higgins of Louisiana)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require that the statement required under the Federal Election
Campaign Act of 1971 for a candidate to designate a principal campaign
committee include information with respect to whether the candidate is
a citizen of any country other than the United States, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Dual Loyalty Disclosure Act''.
SEC. 2. CONTENTS OF STATEMENT OF CANDIDACY.
(a) In General.--Section 302(e)(1) of the Federal Election Campaign
Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 30102(e)(1)) is amended by inserting ``, and
shall include, in the case the candidate is a citizen of any country
other than the United States, a disclosure with respect to such
citizenship'' after ``principal campaign committee of such candidate''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
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118HR947 | Bring Entrepreneurial Advancements To Consumers Here In North America Act | [
[
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"... | <p><strong>Bring Entrepreneurial Advancements To Consumers Here In North America Act</strong></p> <p>This bill provides tax incentives for relocating manufacturing facilities in the United States. </p> <p>Specifically, it allows accelerated depreciation (20-year recovery period) for nonresidential real property acquired in connection with the relocation of manufacturing facilities in the United States. It also excludes from gross income, for income tax purposes, gain on the sale or exchange of such relocated facilities. </p> <p>Finally, the bill allows permanent 100% expensing of manufacturing property relocated in the United States.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 947 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 947
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide incentives for
relocating manufacturing to the United States, permanent full expensing
for qualified property, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Roy (for himself, Mr. Bishop of North Carolina, Mr. Gosar, and Mr.
Babin) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide incentives for
relocating manufacturing to the United States, permanent full expensing
for qualified property, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Bring Entrepreneurial Advancements
To Consumers Here In North America Act''.
SEC. 2. TAX INCENTIVES FOR RELOCATING MANUFACTURING TO THE UNITED
STATES.
(a) Accelerated Depreciation for Nonresidential Real Property.--
Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding
at the end the following new subsection:
``(n) Accelerated Depreciation for Nonresidential Real Property
Acquired in Connection With the Relocation of Manufacturing to the
United States.--
``(1) Treatment as 20-year property.--For purposes of this
section, qualified nonresidential real property shall be
treated as 20-year property.
``(2) Application of bonus depreciation.--For application
of bonus depreciation to qualified nonresidential real
property, see subsection (k).
``(3) Qualified nonresidential real property.--For purposes
of this subsection, the term `qualified nonresidential real
property' means nonresidential real property placed in service
in the United States by a qualified manufacturer if such
property is acquired by such qualified manufacturer in
connection with a qualified relocation of manufacturing.
``(4) Qualified manufacturer.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `qualified manufacturer' means any person
engaged in the trade or business of manufacturing any tangible
personal property.
``(5) Qualified relocation of manufacturing.--For purposes
of this subsection--
``(A) In general.--The term `qualified relocation
of manufacturing' means, with respect to any qualified
manufacturer, the relocation of the manufacturing of
any tangible personal property from a foreign country
to the United States.
``(B) Relocation of property not required.--For
purposes of subparagraph (A), manufacturing shall not
fail to be treated as relocated merely because property
used in such manufacturing was not relocated.
``(C) Relocation of not less than equivalent
productive capacity required.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), manufacturing shall not be treated as
relocated unless the property manufactured in the
United States is substantially identical to the
property previously manufactured in a foreign country
and the increase in the units of production of such
property in the United States by the qualified
manufacturer is not less than the reduction in the
units of production of such property in such foreign
country by such qualified manufacturer.
``(6) Application to possessions of the united states.--For
purposes of this subsection, the term `United States' includes
any possession of the United States.''.
(b) Exclusion of Gain on Disposition of Property in Connection With
Qualified Relocation of Manufacturing.--
(1) In general.--Part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of
such Code is amended by inserting after section 139I the
following new section:
``SEC. 139J. EXCLUSION OF GAIN ON DISPOSITION OF PROPERTY IN CONNECTION
WITH QUALIFIED RELOCATION OF MANUFACTURING.
``(a) In General.--In the case of a qualified manufacturer, gross
income shall not include gain from the sale or exchange of qualified
relocation disposition property.
``(b) Qualified Relocation Disposition Property.--For purposes of
this section, the term `qualified relocation disposition property'
means any property which--
``(1) is sold or exchanged by a qualified manufacturer in
connection with a qualified relocation of manufacturing, and
``(2) was used by such qualified manufacturer in the trade
or business of manufacturing any tangible personal property in
the foreign country from which such manufacturing is being
relocated.
``(c) Other Terms.--Terms used in this section which are also used
in subsection (n) of section 168 shall have the same meaning when used
in this section as when used in such subsection.''.
(2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for part III
of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by
inserting after the item relating to section 139I the following
new item:
``Sec. 139J. Exclusion of gain on disposition of property in connection
with qualified relocation of
manufacturing.''.
(c) Effective Dates.--
(1) Accelerated depreciation.--The amendment made by
subsection (a) shall apply to property placed in service after
the date of the enactment of this Act.
(2) Exclusion of gain.--The amendments made by subsection
(b) shall apply to sales and exchanges after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. PERMANENT FULL EXPENSING FOR QUALIFIED PROPERTY.
(a) In General.--Paragraph (6) of section 168(k) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(6) Applicable percentage.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `applicable percentage' means, in the case
of property placed in service (or, in the case of a specified
plant described in paragraph (5), a plant which is planted or
grafted) after September 27, 2017, 100 percent.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended--
(A) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in subparagraph (A)--
(I) in clause (i)(V), by inserting
``and'' at the end;
(II) in clause (ii), by striking
``clause (ii) of subparagraph (E),
and'' and inserting ``clause (i) of
subparagraph (E).''; and
(III) by striking clause (iii);
(ii) in subparagraph (B)--
(I) in clause (i)--
(aa) by striking subclauses
(II) and (III); and
(bb) by redesignating
subclauses (IV) through (VI) as
subclauses (II) through (IV),
respectively;
(II) by striking clause (ii); and
(III) by redesignating clauses
(iii) and (iv) as clauses (ii) and
(iii), respectively;
(iii) in subparagraph (C)--
(I) in clause (i), by striking
``and subclauses (II) and (III) of
subparagraph (B)(i)''; and
(II) in clause (ii), by striking
``subparagraph (B)(iii)'' and inserting
``subparagraph (B)(ii)''; and
(iv) in subparagraph (E)--
(I) by striking clause (i); and
(II) by redesignating clauses (ii)
and (iii) as clauses (i) and (ii),
respectively; and
(B) in paragraph (5)(A), by striking ``planted
before January 1, 2027, or is grafted before such date
to a plant that has already been planted,'' and
inserting ``planted or grafted''.
(2) Section 460(c)(6)(B) of such Code is amended by
striking ``which'' and all that follows through the period and
inserting ``which has a recovery period of 7 years or less.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect as if included in section 13201 of Public Law 115-97.
<all>
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118HR948 | Dr. Li Wenliang Congressional Gold Medal Act | [
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"B001291",
"Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36]",
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] | <p><b>Dr. Li Wenliang Congressional Gold Medal Act</b></p> <p>This bill directs Congress to make arrangements for the posthumous presentation of a gold medal in commemoration of Dr. Li Wenliang's efforts to save lives by drawing awareness to COVID-19 and his call for transparency in China.<br> </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 948 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 948
To posthumously award a Congressional Gold Medal to Dr. Li Wenliang, in
recognition of his efforts to save lives by drawing awareness to COVID-
19 and his call for transparency in China.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Roy (for himself and Mr. Babin) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in
addition to the Committee on House Administration, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To posthumously award a Congressional Gold Medal to Dr. Li Wenliang, in
recognition of his efforts to save lives by drawing awareness to COVID-
19 and his call for transparency in China.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Dr. Li Wenliang Congressional Gold
Medal Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Dr. Li Wenliang was a 34-year-old ophthalmologist in
Wuhan, China, who died from COVID-19 after he bravely sought to
draw attention to the spread of the virus despite the
Government of the People's Republic of China and the Chinese
Communist Party's effort to suppress him.
(2) In December 2019, Dr. Li Wenliang courageously notified
his medical colleagues in China about the outbreak of a novel
coronavirus known as COVID-19.
(3) On January 3, 2020, after raising concerns about the
spread of COVID-19, Dr. Li Wenliang was detained and questioned
by Chinese officials for ``spreading false rumors'' and forced
to sign a statement retracting his warnings about COVID-19.
(4) Dr. Li Wenliang continued to work at Wuhan Central
Hospital despite his knowledge of the outbreak.
(5) Tragically Dr. Li Wenliang died in February 2020 in the
hospital where he worked after contracting COVID-19.
(6) Before his death, Dr. Li Wenliang stated, ``If the
officials had disclosed information about the epidemic earlier,
I think it would have been a lot better. There should be more
openness and transparency.''.
(7) The people of China expressed their grief and anger on
social media after the death of Dr. Li Wenliang with the phrase
``I want freedom of speech'', which was quickly censored by the
Government of the People's Republic of China and the Chinese
Communist Party.
(8) The People's Republic of China and the Chinese
Communist Party inflicted incalculable damage on their people
and the world by trying to extinguish the news of the COVID-19
rather than mobilize global efforts to battle it.
(9) Awarding Dr. Li Wenliang the Congressional Gold Medal
would recognize his bold actions to draw attention to the
spread of COVID-19 and call global attention to the People's
Republic of China and the Chinese Communist Party's lack of
transparency and censorship of speech.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorized.--The Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make
appropriate arrangements for the posthumous presentation, on behalf of
the Congress, of a gold medal of appropriate design in commemoration of
Dr. Li Wenliang's efforts to save lives by drawing awareness to COVID-
19 and his call for transparency in China.
(b) Design and Striking.--For purposes of the presentation referred
to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (referred to in
this Act as the ``Secretary'') shall strike a gold medal with suitable
emblems, devices, and inscriptions, to be determined by the Secretary.
The design shall bear an image of and the name of Dr. Li Wenliang.
(c) Smithsonian Institution.--
(1) In general.--Following the award of the gold medal
under subsection (a), the gold medal shall be given to the
Smithsonian Institution, where it shall be available for
display as appropriate and made available for research.
(2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
the Smithsonian Institution shall make the gold medal received
under paragraph (1) available for display elsewhere,
particularly at appropriate locations dedicated to preserving
the history of the Chinese pro-democracy movement.
SEC. 4. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
The Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold
medal struck pursuant to section 3, at a price sufficient to cover the
cost thereof, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and
overhead expenses.
SEC. 5. STATUS OF MEDALS.
(a) National Medals.--The medals struck pursuant to this Act are
national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States
Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 6. AUTHORITY TO USE FUND AMOUNTS; PROCEEDS OF SALE.
(a) Authority To Use Fund Amounts.--There is authorized to be
charged against the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund such
amounts as may be necessary to pay for the costs of the medals struck
under this Act.
(b) Proceeds of Sale.--Amounts received from the sale of duplicate
bronze medals authorized under section 4 shall be deposited into the
United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR949 | Insular Area Medicaid Parity Act | [
[
"S001177",
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... | <p><b>Insular Area Medicaid Parity Act</b></p> <p>This bill eliminates Medicaid funding limitations for U.S. territories beginning in FY2023.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 949 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 949
To amend title XI of the Social Security Act to eliminate the general
Medicaid funding limitations for territories of the United States, and
for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Sablan (for himself, Mr. Torres of New York, Ms. Plaskett, Mr.
Takano, Mr. Veasey, Mr. Trone, Mr. Case, Ms. Barragan, Ms. Bonamici,
Ms. Meng, Ms. Lee of California, Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon, Ms. Moore of
Wisconsin, Mrs. Radewagen, Mrs. Napolitano, Mr. Moylan, Mr. Garcia of
Illinois, Ms. Chu, and Ms. Norton) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title XI of the Social Security Act to eliminate the general
Medicaid funding limitations for territories of the United States, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Insular Area Medicaid Parity Act''.
SEC. 2. ELIMINATION OF GENERAL MEDICAID FUNDING LIMITATIONS (``CAP'')
FOR TERRITORIES.
(a) In General.--Section 1108 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1308) is amended--
(1) in subsection (f), in the matter preceding paragraph
(1), by striking ``subsection (g) and (h)'' and inserting
``subsections (g), (h), and (i)'';
(2) in subsection (g)(2), in the matter preceding
subparagraph (A), by striking ``and paragraphs (3) and (5)''
and inserting ``, paragraphs (3) and (5), and subsection (i)'';
and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(i) Sunset of Medicaid Funding Limitations.--Subsections (f) and
(g) shall not apply to Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, the
Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa beginning with fiscal year
2023.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 1902(j) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396a(j)) is amended by striking ``, the limitation in section
1108(f),''.
(2) Section 1903(u) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396b(u)) is amended by striking paragraph (4).
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply beginning with fiscal year 2023.
<all>
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118HR95 | Increasing Public Access to Recreation Act | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>Increasing Public Access to Recreation Act</strong></p> <p>This bill increases the amount made available from the Land and Water Conservation Fund for recreational public access projects on federal land.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 95 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 95
To amend title 54, United States Code, to increase public access to
recreational areas on Federal land.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 54, United States Code, to increase public access to
recreational areas on Federal land.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Increasing Public Access to
Recreation Act''.
SEC. 2. INCREASE FOR RECREATIONAL PUBLIC ACCESS.
Subsection (c) of section 200306 of title 54, United States Code,
is amended--
(1) by striking ``3 percent'' and inserting ``10 percent'';
and
(2) by striking ``$15,000,000'' and inserting
``$50,000,000''.
<all>
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118HR950 | REEF Act | [
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"S000168",
"Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27]",
"sponsor"
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"Rep. Case, Ed [D-HI-1]",
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[
... | <p><strong>Re-using Equipment for Environmental Fortification Act or the REEF Act</strong></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of the Navy to notify Congress of the pending retirement of vessels that are viable candidates for artificial reefing (intentionally sinking a vessel to promote marine life). Specifically, the Navy must provide such notice not later than 90 days before the viable candidate's retirement from the Naval Vessel Register.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 950 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 950
To direct the Secretary of the Navy to notify Congress of the pending
retirement of any naval vessel that is a viable candidate for
artificial reefing, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Salazar (for herself, Mr. Case, Mr. Wittman, Ms. Brownley, Mr.
Bilirakis, Mr. Waltz, and Mrs. Cammack) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of the Navy to notify Congress of the pending
retirement of any naval vessel that is a viable candidate for
artificial reefing, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Re-using Equipment for Environmental
Fortification Act'' or the ``REEF Act''.
SEC. 2. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION OF PENDING RETIREMENTS OF NAVAL
VESSELS THAT ARE VIABLE CANDIDATES FOR ARTIFICIAL
REEFING.
(a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
Secretary of the Navy should explore and solicit artificial reefing
opportunities with appropriate entities for any naval vessel planned
for retirement before initiating any plans to dispose of the vessel.
(b) Report.--Not later than 90 days before the retirement from the
Naval Vessel Register of any naval vessel that is a viable candidate
for artificial reefing, the Secretary of the Navy shall notify Congress
of the pending retirement of such vessel.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR951 | Privacy in Education Regarding Individuals' Own Data Act | [
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... | <p><b>Privacy in Education Regarding Individuals' Own Data Act or the PERIOD Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits an educational institution from receiving federal funds if the institution requires any student to provide information regarding the student's menstrual cycle. <i>Educational institution</i> refers to a local educational agency, state educational agency, elementary school, secondary school, or institution of higher education.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 951 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 951
To prohibit educational institutions that require students to provide
information with respect to their menstrual cycles from receiving
Federal funds.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Schiff (for himself, Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick, and Ms. Omar)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit educational institutions that require students to provide
information with respect to their menstrual cycles from receiving
Federal funds.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Privacy in Education Regarding
Individuals' Own Data Act'' or the ``PERIOD Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON RECEIPT OF FEDERAL FUNDS FOR CERTAIN EDUCATIONAL
INSTITUTIONS.
(a) Prohibition.--No Federal funds may be made available to any
educational institution that requires any student at, or served by,
such institution to provide information with respect to the menstrual
cycle of such student.
(b) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Educational institution.--The term ``educational
institution'' means a local educational agency, State
educational agency, elementary school, secondary school, or
institution of higher education.
(2) ESEA terms.--The terms ``elementary school'', ``local
educational agency'', ``secondary school'', and ``State
educational agency'' have the meanings given the terms in
section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
(3) Institution of higher education.--The term
``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given the
term in section 102 of Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1002).
<all>
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118HR952 | Kids’ Access to Primary Care Act of 2023 | [
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"S001... | <p><b>Kids' Access to Primary Care Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill modifies payments for Medicaid primary care services. Specifically, the bill applies a Medicare payment rate floor to Medicaid primary care services that are provided after the date of enactment of the bill and extends the payment rate to additional types of practitioners (e.g., obstetricians).</p> <p>The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services must conduct a study on the number of children enrolled in Medicaid, the number of providers receiving payment for primary care services, and associated payment rates before and after the bill's implementation.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 952 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 952
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to renew the application
of the Medicare payment rate floor to primary care services furnished
under the Medicaid program, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Schrier (for herself, Mr. Fitzpatrick, and Ms. Castor of Florida)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to renew the application
of the Medicare payment rate floor to primary care services furnished
under the Medicaid program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Kids' Access to Primary Care Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. RENEWAL OF APPLICATION OF MEDICARE PAYMENT RATE FLOOR TO
PRIMARY CARE SERVICES FURNISHED UNDER MEDICAID AND
INCLUSION OF ADDITIONAL PROVIDERS.
(a) Renewal of Payment Floor; Additional Providers.--
(1) In general.--Section 1902(a)(13) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(13)) is amended by striking
subparagraph (C) and inserting the following:
``(C) payment for primary care services (as defined
in subsection (jj)) at a rate that is not less than 100
percent of the payment rate that applies to such
services and physician under part B of title XVIII (or,
if greater, the payment rate that would be applicable
under such part if the conversion factor under section
1848(d) for the year involved were the conversion
factor under such section for 2009), and that is not
less than the rate that would otherwise apply to such
services under this title if the rate were determined
without regard to this subparagraph, and that are--
``(i) furnished in 2013 and 2014, by a
physician with a primary specialty designation
of family medicine, general internal medicine,
or pediatric medicine; or
``(ii) furnished during the period
beginning on the first day of the first month
beginning after the date of the enactment of
the Kids' Access to Primary Care Act of 2023--
``(I) by a physician with a primary
specialty designation of family
medicine, general internal medicine,
pediatric medicine, or obstetrics and
gynecology, but only if the physician
self-attests that the physician is
board-certified in family medicine,
general internal medicine, pediatric
medicine, or obstetrics and gynecology,
respectively;
``(II) by a physician with a
primary specialty designation of a
family medicine subspecialty, an
internal medicine subspecialty, a
pediatric subspecialty, or a
subspecialty of obstetrics and
gynecology, without regard to the board
that offers the designation for such a
subspecialty, but only if the physician
self-attests that the physician is
board-certified in such a subspecialty;
``(III) by an advanced practice
clinician, as defined by the Secretary,
that works under the supervision of--
``(aa) a physician
described in subclause (I) or
(II); or
``(bb) a nurse practitioner
or a physician assistant (as
such terms are defined in
section 1861(aa)(5)(A)) who is
working in accordance with
State law, or a certified
nurse-midwife (as defined in
section 1861(gg)(2)) who is
working in accordance with
State law;
``(IV) by a rural health clinic,
Federally-qualified health center, or
other health clinic that receives
reimbursement on a fee schedule
applicable to a physician described in
subclause (I) or (II), an advanced
practice clinician described in
subclause (III), or a nurse
practitioner, physician assistant, or
certified nurse-midwife described in
subclause (III)(bb), for services
furnished by--
``(aa) such a physician,
nurse practitioner, physician
assistant, or certified nurse-
midwife, respectively; or
``(bb) an advanced practice
clinician supervised by such a
physician, nurse practitioner,
physician assistant, or
certified nurse-midwife; or
``(V) by a nurse practitioner or a
physician assistant (as such terms are
defined in section 1861(aa)(5)(A)) who
is working in accordance with State
law, or a certified nurse-midwife
described in subclause (III)(bb) who is
working in accordance with State law,
in accordance with procedures that
ensure that the portion of the payment
for such services that the nurse
practitioner, physician assistant, or
certified nurse-midwife is paid is not
less than the amount that the nurse
practitioner, physician assistant, or
certified nurse-midwife would be paid
if the services were provided under
part B of title XVIII;''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--Section 1905(dd) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(dd)) is amended--
(A) by striking ``Notwithstanding'' and inserting
the following:
``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding'';
(B) by inserting ``or furnished during the
additional period specified in paragraph (2),'' after
``2015,''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Additional period.--For purposes of paragraph (1),
the additional period specified in this paragraph is the period
beginning on the first day of the first month beginning after
the date of the enactment of the Kids' Access to Primary Care
Act of 2023.''.
(b) Improved Targeting of Primary Care.--
(1) In general.--Section 1902(jj) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(jj)) is amended--
(A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as
subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and moving the
margin of each such subparagraph, as so redesignated, 2
ems to the right;
(B) by striking ``For purposes of'' and inserting
the following:
``(1) In general.--For purposes of''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Exclusions.--Such term does not include any services
described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) if such
services are provided in an emergency department of a
hospital.''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1)
shall apply with respect to primary care services provided on
or after the first day of the period described in subparagraph
(C)(ii) of section 1902(a)(13) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1396a(a)(13)), as amended by section 2.
(c) Ensuring Payment by Managed Care Entities.--
(1) In general.--Section 1903(m)(2)(A) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b(m)(2)(A)) is amended--
(A) in clause (xii), by striking ``and'' after the
semicolon;
(B) in clause (xiii)--
(i) by moving the margin of such clause 2
ems to the left; and
(ii) by striking the period at the end and
inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by inserting after clause (xiii) the following:
``(xiv) such contract provides that (I) payments to health
care providers specified in section 1902(a)(13)(C) for
furnishing primary care services defined in section 1902(jj)
during a year or period specified in section 1902(a)(13)(C) are
at least equal to the amounts set forth and required by the
Secretary by regulation, (II) the entity shall, upon request,
provide documentation to the State that is sufficient to enable
the State and the Secretary to ensure compliance with subclause
(I), and (III) the Secretary shall approve payments described
in subclause (I) that are furnished through an agreed-upon
capitation, partial capitation, or other value-based payment
arrangement if the agreed-upon capitation, partial capitation,
or other value-based payment arrangement is based on a
reasonable methodology and the entity provides documentation to
the State that is sufficient to enable the State and the
Secretary to ensure compliance with subclause (I).''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 1932(f) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396u-2(f)) is amended by inserting
``and clause (xiv) of section 1903(m)(2)(A)'' before the
period.
(3) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
shall apply with respect to contracts entered into on or after
the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. STUDY.
(a) In General.--Not later than the date that is one year and one
month after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
Health and Human Services shall conduct a study--
(1) comparing the number of children enrolled in a State
plan under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396
et seq.) (or a waiver of such plan) during the 12-month period
preceding the first day of the period described in subparagraph
(C)(ii) of section 1902(a)(13) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
1396a(a)(13)), as amended by section 2, to the number of
children so enrolled during the 12-month period beginning on
such first day;
(2) comparing the number of health care providers receiving
payments for primary care services under the Medicaid program
under such title during the 12-month period preceding the first
day of the period described in subparagraph (C)(ii) of section
1902(a)(13) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(13)), as amended by
section 2, to the number of health care providers receiving
such payments during the 12-month period beginning on such
first day; and
(3) comparing health care provider payment rates for
primary care services under the Medicaid program under such
title during the 12-month period beginning on the first day of
the period described in subparagraph (C)(ii) of section
1902(a)(13) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(13)), as amended by
section 2, across States, using the indexes described in
subsection (b).
(b) Indexes Described.--The indexes described in this subsection
are each of the following:
(1) A Medicaid fee index, comparing each State's average
fee for primary care services under the Medicaid program under
such title to the national average for such services.
(2) A Medicaid-to-Medicare fee index, comparing each
State's average fee for primary care services under the
Medicaid program under such title to the fee for such services
under the Medicare program under title XVIII of such Act (42
U.S.C. 1395 et seq.).
(3) A Medicaid fee change index, comparing fees for primary
care services under the Medicaid program under such title
during the 12-month period preceding the first day of the
period described in subparagraph (C)(ii) of section 1902(a)(13)
of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(13)), as amended by section 2,
to the fees for such services during the 12-month period
beginning on such first day.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--For purposes of this section,
there is authorized to be appropriated $200,000 for fiscal year 2024,
to be available until expended.
SEC. 4. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING USE OF BRIGHT FUTURES GUIDELINES.
It is the sense of Congress that health care providers should
provide early and periodic screening, diagnostic, and treatment
services (as defined in section 1905(r) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1396d(r))) in accordance with the guidelines of the American
Academy of Pediatrics entitled, ``Bright Futures: Guidelines for Health
Supervision of Infants, Children, and Adolescents''.
<all>
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118HR953 | Child Care for Every Community Act | [
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[
"B001223... | <p><strong></strong><b>Child Care for Every Community Act</b></p> <p>This bill provides funds to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) for an affordable child care and early learning program. Children who are not yet required to attend school may participate in the program regardless of family income, disability status, citizenship status, or employment of a family member.</p> <p>Under the program, HHS must support sponsors (e.g., states, local governments, tribal organizations, and nonprofit community organizations) that provide child care and early learning services for families.</p> <p>Families must pay a subsidized fee, based on their income, for the services. The fees are waived for children from families with incomes below 200% of the poverty line. The fees are capped at 7% of a family's income regardless of the family's income level.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 953 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 953
To establish universal child care and early learning programs.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Sherrill (for herself, Ms. Jacobs, Mr. Nadler, Ms. Meng, Mr.
Bowman, Ms. Scanlon, Ms. Norton, Ms. Bonamici, Ms. Lee of California,
Ms. Tlaib, Mr. Casar, Ms. Tokuda, Ms. Jayapal, Mr. Cartwright, Ms.
Velazquez, Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, Mr. Landsman, Ms. Pressley, Mr.
Blumenauer, Mr. Auchincloss, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Mr. Payne, Mr.
Garcia of Illinois, Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania, Ms. Bush, Mr. Evans, Ms.
Blunt Rochester, Mr. Pascrell, Mr. Huffman, Mr. Lynch, Ms. Jackson Lee,
Mr. Raskin, Mr. Lieu, Mr. DeSaulnier, and Mr. Grijalva) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and
the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish universal child care and early learning programs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Child Care for Every Community
Act''.
TITLE I--CHILD CARE AND EARLY LEARNING PROGRAMS
SEC. 101. STATEMENT OF PURPOSES.
The purposes of this title are--
(1) to provide all young children with a fair and full
opportunity to reach their full potential, by establishing and
expanding programs, to create universal, comprehensive child
care and early learning programs that are available to all
young children;
(2) to ensure that families can access affordable, high-
quality child care and early learning programs regardless of
circumstance;
(3) to promote the school readiness of all young children
by enhancing their cognitive, social, emotional, and physical
development--
(A) in a learning environment that supports
children's growth in language, literacy, mathematics,
science, cognitive abilities, social and emotional
functioning, creative arts, physical skills, and
approaches to learning; and
(B) through the provision to children and their
families of health, educational, nutritional, social,
and other services that are determined, based on family
needs assessments, to be necessary;
(4) to recognize and build upon the experience and success
gained through the Head Start program, the military child care
program, and similar efforts;
(5) to provide that decisions on the nature of such child
care and early learning programs be made at the community level
with the full involvement of parents, family members, and other
individuals and organizations in the community; and
(6) to establish the legislative framework for child care
and early learning services.
SEC. 102. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this title:
(1) Child care and early learning program.--The term
``child care and early learning program'' means any program
that provides child care and early learning services in child
care and early learning centers (including schools) or in
family child care homes.
(2) Child with a disability.--The term ``child with a
disability'' means--
(A) a child with a disability, as defined in
section 602(3) of the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1401(3)); and
(B) an infant or toddler with a disability, as
defined in section 632(5) of such Act (20 U.S.C.
1432(5)).
(3) Community.--The term ``community'' means a city,
county, or multicity or multicounty unit within a State, an
Indian reservation (including Indians in any nearby off-
reservation area designated by an appropriate Tribal government
in consultation with the Secretary), or a neighborhood or other
area (irrespective of boundaries or political subdivisions)
that provides a suitable organizational base and possesses the
commonality of interest needed to operate a child care and
early learning program.
(4) Covered child.--The term ``covered child'' means a
child who--
(A) is not yet required to attend school, under the
laws of compulsory school attendance of the State in
which the child resides; and
(B) meets the requirements of regulations issued
under section 124.
(5) Dual language learner.--The term ``dual language
learner'' means a child who is acquiring two or more languages
at the same time, or a child who is learning a second language
while continuing to develop the child's first language,
including a child who may also be identified by a State or
locality as ``bilingual'', ``an English language learner'',
``limited English proficient'', ``an English learner'', or a
child who speaks a ``language other than English''.
(6) Family literacy services.--The term ``family literacy
services'' means services that--
(A) are family literacy services, as defined in
section 637 of the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9832); and
(B) meet the requirements of section 641A of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 9836a).
(7) Financial assistance.--The term ``financial
assistance'' includes assistance provided by grant, agreement,
or contract, for which payments may be made in installments and
in advance or by way of reimbursement with necessary
adjustments on account of overpayments or underpayments.
(8) Full-working-day.--The term ``full-working-day'' means
not less than 10 hours per day. Nothing in this paragraph shall
be construed to require an entity to provide services to a
child who has not reached the age of compulsory school
attendance for more than the number of hours per day permitted
by State law (including regulation) for the provision of
services to such a child.
(9) Health.--The term ``health'', when used to refer to
services or care provided to children enrolled in a child care
and early learning program, their parents, or their siblings,
shall be interpreted to refer to both physical and mental
health.
(10) Homeless child.--The term ``homeless child'' means an
individual described in section 725(2) of the McKinney-Vento
Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11434a(2)).
(11) Indian.--The term ``Indian'' means an individual who
is--
(A) a member of an Indian Tribe or band, as
membership is defined by the Tribe or band, including--
(i) any Tribe or band terminated since
1940; and
(ii) any Tribe or band recognized by the
State in which the Tribe or band resides;
(B) a descendant of an individual described in
subparagraph (A);
(C) considered by the Secretary of the Interior to
be an Indian for any purpose;
(D) an Eskimo, Aleut, or other Alaska Native; or
(E) a member of an organized Indian group that
received a grant under the Indian Education Act of 1988
as in effect on October 19, 1994.
(12) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian Tribe'' means the
governing body of any individually identified and federally
recognized Indian or Alaska Native Tribe, band, nation, pueblo,
village, or community (including an affiliated Tribal group or
component reservation) included on the list published pursuant
to section 104(a) of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List
Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 5131(a)).
(13) Institution of higher education.--The term
``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given the
term in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1001(a)).
(14) Local educational agency.--The term ``local
educational agency'' has the meaning given such term in section
8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 7801).
(15) Locality.--The term ``locality'' means any city,
municipality, county, or other political subdivision of a State
having general governmental powers, or any combination of such
political subdivisions.
(16) Low-income.--The term ``low-income'', used with
respect to a child or other individual, means an individual in
a family with a family income that is not more than 200 percent
of the poverty line.
(17) Migrant or seasonal child care and early learning
program.--The term ``migrant or seasonal child care and early
learning program'' means--
(A) with respect to services for migrant
farmworkers, a child care and early learning program
that serves families who are engaged in agricultural
labor and who have changed their residence from one
geographic location to another in the preceding 2-year
period; and
(B) with respect to services for seasonal
farmworkers, a child care and early learning program
that serves families who are engaged primarily in
seasonal agricultural labor and who have not changed
their residence to another geographic location in the
preceding 2-year period.
(18) Military child care program.--The term ``military
child care program'' means the program carried out under
subchapter II of chapter 88 of title 10, United States Code.
(19) Native hawaiian.--The term ``Native Hawaiian'' has the
meaning given the term in section 6207 of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7517).
(20) Poverty line.--The term ``poverty line'' means the
official poverty line (as defined by the Office of Management
and Budget) based on the most recent data available from the
Bureau of the Census--
(A) adjusted to reflect the percentage change in
the Consumer Price Index For All Urban Consumers,
issued by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, during the
annual or other interval immediately preceding the date
on which such adjustment is made; and
(B) adjusted for family size.
(21) Professional development.--The term ``professional
development'' means the career-pathway aligned mechanisms that
contribute to ensuring that a member of the early care and
education workforce, in any setting, has or is working towards
obtaining the degrees and other credentials needed to
demonstrate the necessary knowledge and competencies for
quality provision of child care and early learning services.
(22) Scientifically valid research.--The term
``scientifically valid research'' includes applied research,
basic research, and field-initiated research, in which the
rationale, design, and interpretation are soundly developed in
accordance with principles of scientific research.
(23) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Health and Human Services.
(24) Stakeholder.--The term ``stakeholder'' means a
community-based employer of child care providers, a labor
organization representing child care providers, a joint labor-
management partnership advocating for child care standards, an
entity operating a trust fund that provides training and
education for child care providers, or a nonprofit organization
that represents parents of children eligible for services in a
program carried out under this title.
(25) State.--The term ``State'' means--
(A) a State, as defined in section 637 of the Head
Start Act; and
(B) the Republic of Palau--
(i) for each of fiscal years 2024 through
2028; and
(ii) (if legislation approving a new
agreement regarding United States assistance
for the Republic of Palau has not been enacted
by September 30, 2026), for each subsequent
fiscal year for which such legislation has not
been enacted.
(26) Tribal land.--The term ``Tribal land'' means a
reservation, the land of an Indian Tribe, or land designated by
Hawaii as under the control of Native Hawaiians for purposes of
this title.
(27) Tribal organization.--The term ``Tribal organization''
means--
(A) the recognized governing body of any Indian
Tribe, and any legally established organization of
Indians which is controlled, sanctioned, or chartered
by such governing body or which is democratically
elected by the adult members of the Indian community to
be served by such organization and which includes the
maximum participation of Indians in all phases of its
activities, except that in any case where a contract is
let or grant made to an organization to perform
services benefitting more than one Indian Tribe, the
approval of each such Indian Tribe shall be a
prerequisite to the letting or making of such contract
or grant; and
(B) includes a Native Hawaiian organization, as
defined in section 6207 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7517) and a private
nonprofit organization established for the purpose of
serving youth who are Indians or Native Hawaiians.
SEC. 103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS; APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) Appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated and
there are appropriated to carry out this title (other than the
activities described in subsection (b)), including meeting the
entitlement requirements of section 111(b), such sums as may be
necessary.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out activities under sections 135, 136, 137, 138,
151, 152, and such administrative activities as the Secretary
determines to be necessary and appropriate to carry out this title,
$500,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2034.
Subtitle A--Prime Sponsors and Providers
SEC. 111. FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR CHILD CARE AND EARLY LEARNING
PROGRAMS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary shall provide financial assistance
for carrying out child care and early learning programs under this
title to prime sponsors, to provide family centered services to
children to promote their development and learning, pursuant to plans
and applications approved in accordance with the provisions of this
title.
(b) Entitlement.--Each covered child shall be entitled to
participate in a child care and early learning program that meets the
requirements of this title. The entitlement shall not be a capped
entitlement.
SEC. 112. ALLOCATION OF FUNDS; PAYMENTS.
(a) Allocation to Activities.--The Secretary shall allocate the
amounts appropriated for carrying out this title for any fiscal year
after fiscal year 2023, in the following manner:
(1) Child care and early learning programs.--The amount
made available under section 103(a) shall be used for the
purpose of providing financial assistance to carry out child
care and early learning programs under this title for covered
children, other than activities described in paragraph (2).
(2) Administrative and enhancement activities.--Of the
amounts appropriated under section 103(b)--
(A) such portion, but not less than 50 percent,
shall be used for the purpose of carrying out
activities under sections 135 and 136 and such
administrative activities as the Secretary determines
to be necessary and appropriate to carry out this
title;
(B) such portion, but not less than 20 percent,
shall be used for the purpose of carrying out
activities under section 151; and
(C) the remainder of such amounts shall be used for
the purpose of carrying out activities under sections
137, 138, and 152.
(3) Flexibility for emergency supplemental funding.--
Notwithstanding paragraph (2), the Secretary may, after
providing appropriate notice and written justification to
Congress, redirect any amounts appropriated under section
103(b) as the Secretary determines to be necessary and
appropriate to carry out section 151 for the purpose of
carrying out activities under section 151.
(b) Publication.--As soon as practicable after funds are
appropriated under section 103(b) for any fiscal year, the Secretary
shall publish in the Federal Register the amounts made available for
that fiscal year to carry out each of the activities described in
subsection (a)(2).
(c) Payments.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Authority for payments.--In accordance with
this subsection, the Secretary shall pay, from the
allocation under subsection (a)(1), the Federal share
of the costs of providing child care and early learning
programs, in accordance with plans under sections 113
and 114 that have been approved as provided in this
title.
(B) Manner and timing for payments.--The Secretary
may make such financial assistance as may be necessary
to carry out this title. The Secretary may also
withhold funds otherwise payable under this title in
order to recover any amounts expended in the current or
immediately prior fiscal year in violation of any
provision of this title or any term or condition of
financial assistance under this title.
(2) Federal share.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraphs (B) and (C) and section 151, the Federal
share of the costs of providing child care and early
learning programs for covered children shall be no less
than 90 percent.
(B) Children of migrant and seasonal farmworkers.--
The Secretary shall pay for 100 percent of the costs of
providing child care and early learning programs for
covered children of migrant and seasonal farmworkers
under this title.
(C) Native american children.--The Secretary shall
pay each prime sponsor designated under section 113 for
100 percent of the costs of providing child care and
early learning programs for covered children in Indian
Tribes and Native Hawaiian covered children under this
title.
(D) Administrative amount.--When making a payment
described in paragraph (1) to any prime sponsor for the
Federal share of the costs of providing a child care
and early learning program, the Secretary shall also
make a payment to the prime sponsor of not more than
100 percent of the costs for staff and other
administrative expenses of the prime sponsor, including
such costs and expenses related to quality improvement
(such as conducting monitoring and training) and
operating the Child Care and Early Learning Council,
but not to exceed an amount which is reasonable when
compared with such costs and expenses for other prime
sponsors.
(3) Rate analysis.--
(A) Process.--The Secretary shall, on the basis of
recommendations by an committee of experts and
stakeholders outside the Department of Health and Human
Services, establish and implement a process for
determining the costs described in paragraph (1)(A) and
ensuring that the requirement of subparagraph (B) is
met.
(B) Sufficiency requirement.--The Secretary shall
ensure that the Federal share determined under
paragraph (2) is sufficient to ensure that a prime
sponsor can meet all requirements under this title,
including the national program standards under section
121, compensation provisions under section 136(b), and
provisions relating to comprehensive services and
access to services.
(4) Non-federal share.--
(A) Sources.--The non-Federal share of the costs
described in paragraph (1) may be provided through
public or private funds (including labor union or
employer contributions) and may be in cash or in kind,
fairly evaluated, including facilities, goods, or
services.
(B) Fees from families.--Fees collected for
services provided pursuant to section 114(j) may be
used toward the non-Federal share. Such fees collected
from a family may not exceed 7 percent of the family
income, regardless of the number of children served
from that family.
(C) Excess contributions.--If, with respect to any
fiscal year, a prime sponsor provides a non-Federal
share, for any program that exceeds its requirements
for such a share, such excess may be applied toward
meeting the requirements for such a share for the
subsequent fiscal year under this title.
(d) Maintenance of Effort.--No State or locality shall reduce its
expenditures for child care and early learning programs (including
home-based child care and early learning programs) because of financial
assistance provided under this title.
SEC. 113. DESIGNATION OF PRIME SPONSORS.
(a) Authority To Designate.--
(1) Qualified entities.--In accordance with the provisions
of this section, a State, locality, Indian Tribe, Tribal
organization, or public or private nonprofit agency or
organization, meeting the requirements of this title may be
designated by the Secretary as a prime sponsor for the purpose
of entering into arrangements to carry out child care and early
learning programs under this title.
(2) Prime sponsorship plans.--An entity may be designated
by the Secretary as a prime sponsor for a period of fiscal
years only pursuant to an application in the form of a prime
sponsorship plan which was submitted by such entity and
approved by the Secretary in accordance with the provisions of
this title. At a minimum, the plan shall--
(A) describe the service area to be served and how
the program will be delivered;
(B) provide a comprehensive child care and early
learning plan, as described in section 114(b);
(C) demonstrate that the entity has engaged with
the community involved, including parents who might
participate in such a child care and early learning
program, family members of such parents, and other
stakeholders, individuals, and organizations, in the
community, to determine the need and interest for such
a child care and early learning program in a service
area, in a manner that takes into account a wide array
of perspectives, especially those from marginalized
populations; and
(D) demonstrate that the entity has the authority
under its charter or applicable law to receive and
administer funds under this title, funds and
contributions from private or public sources that may
be used in support of a child care and early learning
program, and funds under a Federal or State assistance
program that may be so used.
(3) Approval.--No prime sponsorship plan, or modification
of the plan, submitted by an entity under this section shall be
approved by the Secretary unless the Secretary determines, in
accordance with regulations which the Secretary shall
prescribe, that--
(A) the local educational agency for the service
area and other appropriate educational and training
agencies and institutions have had an opportunity to
submit comments to the entity and to the Secretary;
(B) appropriate officials from Indian Tribes or
Tribal organizations have had an opportunity to submit
comments to the entity and to the Secretary; and
(C) the Governor of the State has had an
opportunity to submit comments to the entity and to the
Secretary.
(4) Joint submission.--In order to contribute to the
effective administration of this title, the Secretary shall
establish appropriate procedures to permit an entity described
in subsection (a)(1) and a State to submit jointly a single
comprehensive child care and early learning plan for the
service areas the entity and State propose. If the Secretary
approves such a plan, the Secretary may designate the entity as
a prime sponsor, and the State as a prime sponsor, for the
corresponding service areas.
(b) Additional Approval Procedures.--
(1) Locality over population threshold.--The Secretary
shall approve a prime sponsorship plan submitted by a locality
if--
(A) the locality meets a population threshold
determined by the Secretary, except that the Secretary
may waive the population threshold if it creates a
barrier to providing child care and early learning
services in a service area of a specified type, such as
a rural region;
(B) the plan meets the requirements of subsection
(a) and includes adequate provisions for carrying out
child care and early learning programs in the area of
such locality; and
(C) the locality is a--
(i) city;
(ii) county; or
(iii) other unit of general local
government, including a local educational
agency, as defined in section 8101 of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 7801).
(2) Localities with common geographical area.--In the event
that the area under the jurisdiction of a unit of general local
government described in clause (i), (ii), (iii), or (iv) of
paragraph (1)(C) includes any common geographical area with the
geographical area covered by another such unit of general local
government, the Secretary shall designate to serve such common
area the unit of general local government that--
(A) the Secretary determines has the capability of
more effectively carrying out the purposes of this
title with respect to such area; and
(B) has submitted a plan which meets the
requirements of subsection (a) and includes adequate
provisions for carrying out child care and early
learning programs in such area.
(3) Localities.--
(A) Submission by combination.--In the event that
the Secretary determines that a locality does not meet
the requirements for designation as a prime sponsor
under this section, the Secretary shall take steps to
encourage the submission of a prime sponsorship plan,
covering the area of such locality, by a combination of
localities which are adjoining and possess a sufficient
commonality of interest.
(B) Approval.--The Secretary shall approve a prime
sponsorship plan submitted by such a combination of
localities, if the Secretary determines that the plan
so submitted meets the requirements of subsection (a)
and includes adequate provisions for carrying out child
care and early learning programs in the area covered by
the combination of such localities.
(4) Indian tribes and tribal organizations.--The Secretary
shall approve a prime sponsorship plan submitted by an Indian
Tribe or Tribal organization if the Secretary determines that
the plan so submitted meets the requirements of subsection (a)
and includes adequate provisions for carrying out child care
and early learning programs in the area to be served.
(5) States.--The Secretary shall approve a prime
sponsorship plan submitted by a State if the Secretary
determines that the plan so submitted--
(A) meets the requirements of subsection (a);
(B) includes adequate provisions for carrying out
child care and early learning programs in the area to
be served;
(C) contains a commitment to coordinating the
State's early childhood programs to create a cohesive
system, for children from birth to entry into
kindergarten, for providing child care and early
learning services;
(D) demonstrates that the State can deliver a child
care and early learning program that ensures coverage
of--
(i) the entire State; or
(ii) the portions of the State that are not
proposed to be covered by other entities
submitting applications under subsection
(a)(2); and
(E) demonstrates that the State can deliver such a
program with sufficient local administration,
governance, and input.
(6) Two phases of application review.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary shall establish two
phases of review for applications in the form of prime
sponsorship plans. Entities submitting such
applications for the first phase of review shall be
given preference for designation under subsection (a).
(B) First phase.--States, Indian Tribes, Tribal
organizations, entities applying to carry out migrant
or seasonal child care and early learning programs, and
entities and States submitting applications jointly may
submit applications described in subparagraph (A) for
the first phase of application review.
(C) Second phase.--Localities, public or private
nonprofit agencies or organizations, and entities
described in subparagraph (B) may submit applications
described in subparagraph (A) for the second phase of
application review.
(D) Priority.--During each phase of application
review, the Secretary shall give priority to
applications describing programs that will serve a
significant number of low-income children, children
with disabilities, dual language learner children,
homeless children, or children in foster care, or will
offer child care and early learning services during
nonstandard hours.
(c) Disapproval; Withdrawal of Approval.--A prime sponsorship plan
submitted under this section may be disapproved or a prior designation
of a prime sponsor may be withdrawn only if the Secretary, in
accordance with regulations which the Secretary shall prescribe, has
provided--
(1) written notice of intention to disapprove such plan or
withdraw such designation, including a statement of the
reasons;
(2) a reasonable time in which to submit corrective
amendments to such plan or undertake other necessary corrective
action; and
(3) an opportunity for a public hearing upon which basis an
appeal to the Secretary may be taken as of right.
(d) Unserved Areas.--From amounts allocated under section 103(b) in
the event that a prime sponsorship plan has not been submitted or
approved, if a prime sponsor designation has been withdrawn, or if the
needs of seasonal and migrant farmworkers, minority groups, or low-
income individuals are not being met, for a service area, the Secretary
shall develop and implement a program of outreach to identify a prime
sponsor. If necessary, the Secretary may enter into an agreement with
an organization, such as a national nonprofit organization, to serve as
the prime sponsor for such an area. The Secretary shall meet the
requirements described in subsection (g) before entering into the
agreement.
(e) Designation Renewal.--
(1) Designation renewal.--A prime sponsor shall obtain
renewal of the designation of the prime sponsor not more
frequently than every 3 years and not less frequently than
every 5 years.
(2) System for designation renewal.--The Secretary shall
develop a system for prime sponsors to renew their designation,
under which the Secretary shall determine if a prime sponsor is
delivering a high-quality and comprehensive child care and
early learning program that meets the health, educational,
nutritional, and social needs of the children and families it
serves, and meets program and financial management requirements
and standards described in section 121(a), and governance and
legal requirements.
(f) Prohibition Against Entities Other Than Indian Tribes or Tribal
Organizations Receiving a Grant for a Child Care and Early Learning
Program on Indian Land.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, except as provided in paragraph (2), under no condition
may an entity other than an Indian Tribe or Tribal organization
receive a grant to carry out a child care and early learning
program on Tribal land.
(2) Exceptions.--
(A) No indian tribe or tribal organization
available.--In a service area in which there is no
Indian Tribe or Tribal organization available for
designation to carry out an child care and early
learning program on Indian land, an entity that is not
a Tribal organization may receive a grant to carry out
an child care and early learning program on Indian
land, but only until such time as an Indian Tribe or
Tribal organization in such service area becomes
available and is designated pursuant to this section.
(B) Joint prime sponsors.--For a service area that
consists of any non-reservation Indian land, if the
Indian Tribe or Tribal organization involved is not
interested in serving or does not have the capacity to
serve the entire service area, the Indian Tribe or
Tribal organization may work with another prime sponsor
to jointly serve as prime sponsors for the service
area.
(g) Family, Child Care Worker, and Community Participation.--The
Secretary shall--
(1) significantly involve parents, family members, family
child care home providers, child care and early learning staff,
labor unions, and community residents in the service area for
the program involved, in the process for designation of prime
sponsors; and
(2) ensure that the persons selected to be involved in that
process shall reflect the diversity of the service area, with
respect to income, culture, race and ethnicity, language, and
status as a migrant or seasonal farmworker, Indian, or Native
Hawaiian.
SEC. 114. POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF PRIME SPONSORS.
(a) Authority.--If an entity has been designated as a prime sponsor
under this title--
(1) the entity may receive and administer funds under this
title, funds and contributions from private or local public
sources that may be used in support of a child care and early
learning program, and funds under a Federal or State assistance
program related to the provision of child care and early
learning services;
(2) the entity may transfer funds so received, and delegate
powers to other agencies, subject to the powers of its
governing board and its overall program responsibilities;
(3) the entity's power to transfer funds and delegate
powers shall include the power to make transfers and
delegations for services in all cases where the transfers and
delegations will contribute to efficiency and effectiveness or
otherwise further program objectives; and
(4) the entity may set up a process to negotiate wages,
benefits, hours, and working conditions of teachers and other
staff in the corresponding child care and early learning
program.
(b) Comprehensive Child Care and Early Learning Plans.--
(1) In general.--Financial assistance under this title may
be provided by the Secretary to an entity that is a prime
sponsor designated pursuant to section 113 only pursuant to an
application in the form of a comprehensive child care and early
learning plan which was submitted annually by such entity and
approved by the Secretary in accordance with the provisions of
this title.
(2) Contents.--Any such plan shall set forth a
comprehensive proposal, for providing child care and early
learning services in the service area, which--
(A) assesses all child care and early learning
needs and goals within the area and the applicant's
proposal for addressing those needs;
(B) describes the demographic and economic data and
other criteria the prime sponsor proposes to use to
determine whether a community is in particular need of
child care;
(C) identifies specific communities determined to
be in particular need of child care, where such
communities are located, the size and scope of such
areas, and the age groups of children in need of child
care in such areas;
(D) describes how the prime sponsor will increase
the child care supply, quality, and affordability for
all families in communities of particular need, which
may include providing start-up funding, technical
assistance, training and professional development for
the child care workforce, enhanced compensation, and
other activities;
(E) describes how the prime sponsor will provide
comprehensive health, mental health, education,
parental or family member involvement, nutritional,
social, and other services for the children that need
child care and early learning services, including
appropriate screening and referrals for children with
challenging behaviors and other mental health needs;
(F) provides that services are full-working-day and
full calendar year long, and ensures that the available
hours of services are responsive to the needs of
families in the service area, including, as
appropriate, nonstandard hour care;
(G) describes how the prime sponsor will guarantee
all children in the service area access to the child
care and early learning program and use funds provided
under section 112(a)(1) for child care and early
learning services;
(H) describes how the prime sponsor will promote
children's mental health, social and emotional well-
being, and overall health, by providing supports for
positive learning environments for the children,
including--
(i) strategies for supporting children with
challenging behaviors and other social,
emotional, and mental health concerns; and
(ii) teacher training and mental health
consultations for both staff and children of
the child care and early learning program;
(I) includes a policy on suspension and expulsion
that--
(i) prohibits or severely limits the use of
suspension due to a child's behavior and
ensures suspensions are only temporary in
nature;
(ii) prohibits expelling or unenrolling a
child from the program because of the child's
behavior; and
(iii) provides that, in the case of a child
exhibiting persistent and serious challenging
behaviors, the program provider will--
(I) explore all possible steps and
document all steps taken to address
such behaviors;
(II) make efforts to facilitate the
child's safe participation in the
program; and
(III) after taking the steps
described in subclauses (I) and (II),
if the provider determines, in
consultation with parents and other
professionals, that the program is not
the most appropriate placement for the
child, work with the parents to
directly facilitate the transition of
the child to a more appropriate
placement;
(J) provides that funds received under section
112(a)(1) will be used for a child care and early
learning program for covered children;
(K) describes how, in the case of a prime sponsor
located within or adjacent to a metropolitan area, the
prime sponsor will coordinate activities with other
prime sponsors located within such metropolitan area;
(L) provides that, to the extent feasible, the
child care and early learning program will include
children from a range of socioeconomic backgrounds, and
that children will have access to all child care and
early learning service providers in the service area,
with priority given to the provider preferences stated
by the parents and family members of low-income
children;
(M) ensures that, where socioeconomic diversity of
children among providers in the service area cannot be
achieved, the share of program costs not covered
through the Federal share or program fees does not fall
on a single provider or a subset of providers within
the service area;
(N) provides that services will be culturally,
linguistically, and developmentally appropriate;
(O) provides that services will take into account
the unique needs of communities, families, and children
in the service area, including low-income children,
children with incarcerated parents, homeless children,
and children who are dual language learners;
(P) describes a system for offering child care and
early learning options, for facilitating the selection
of such an option, and for enrollment of children,
which may include establishing and operating a website
for families;
(Q) describes how the prime sponsor will conduct
outreach to all families in the service area and
referrals, using the appropriate medium for families
who speak a language other than English;
(R) provides equitably for the child care and early
learning needs of all covered children within the
service area, and promotes equity and addresses
disparities in the provision of services, including
equity and disparities related to income, culture, race
and ethnicity, language, or status as a child of a
migrant or seasonal farmworker, as a child belonging to
an Indian Tribe, or as a Native Hawaiian child;
(S) provides, insofar as possible, for coordination
of the child care and early learning program with other
social programs;
(T) provides for--
(i) direct participation of parents, family
members, and child care and early learning
program staff, including teachers and
paraprofessionals, in the conduct of overall
direction of, decisionmaking for, and
evaluation of the child care and early learning
program; and
(ii) sufficient support for the persons
described in clause (i) to participate in the
activities described in clause (i);
(U) provides to the extent feasible for the
employment as both professionals and paraprofessionals
of residents in the service area in a way that takes
into account the cultural, racial and ethnic, and
linguistic diversity of the families served;
(V) includes to the extent feasible a career
development plan for paraprofessional and professional
training, education, and advancement on a career
ladder;
(W) provides that, insofar as possible, persons
residing in the service area will receive jobs,
including in-home and part-time jobs, and opportunities
for training in programs under sections 135 and 136,
with special consideration for career opportunities for
low-income individuals;
(X) provides for the regular and frequent
dissemination of information in the language of workers
and those to be served, to assure that parents, family
members, and interested persons in the service area are
fully informed of services available through the child
care and early learning program, and of the activities
of the prime sponsor's Child Care and Early Learning
Council;
(Y) provides for coordination with administrators
of programs and services that are related to child care
and early learning programs and services and that are
not funded through this title, including programs
conducted under the auspices of or with the support of
business or financial institutions or organizations,
industry, labor unions, employee or labor-management
organizations, or other community groups;
(Z) as applicable, describes any arrangements for
the delegation, under the supervision of the Child Care
and Early Learning Council, to public or private
agencies or organizations, of responsibilities for the
delivery of child care and early learning services for
which financial assistance is provided under this title
or for planning or evaluation services to be made
available with respect to a child care and early
learning program under this title;
(AA) contains plans for regularly conducting
surveys and analyses of needs for the child care and
early learning program in the service area and for
submitting to the Secretary a comprehensive annual
report and evaluation in such form and containing such
information as the Secretary shall require by
regulation;
(BB) provides that--
(i) services for children with disabilities
at the State, Tribal, and local levels will be
available, in the child care and early learning
program approved under the plan; and
(ii) formal linkages are in place between
the program and providers of early intervention
services for infants and toddlers with
disabilities;
(CC) provides assurances satisfactory to the
Secretary that the non-Federal share requirements
described in section 112(c) will be met;
(DD) provides for such fiscal control, fiscal
staffing, and funding accounting procedures as the
Secretary may prescribe to assure proper disbursement
of and accounting for Federal funds paid to the prime
sponsor;
(EE) provides that the child care and early
learning program, or services within the program, under
this title shall be provided only for children whose
parents or legal guardians have requested the services;
(FF) sets forth satisfactory provisions for
establishing, consistent with subsection (d)(1), and
maintaining a Child Care and Early Learning Council
which meets the requirements of subsection (d);
(GG) provides verification that the sponsor and its
delegate providers--
(i) will recognize and bargain with labor
unions representing family child care home
providers, teachers and other staff of child
care and early learning programs in order to
meet the requirements set forth in section 136
and for other purposes; and
(ii) will not assist in, promote, or deter
labor union organizing;
(HH) provides an annual technical assistance and
training plan;
(II) provides for collection and reporting of
program performance data in both an aggregate form and
disaggregated by family income, culture, race and
ethnicity, and primary language;
(JJ) documents a written affirmation, signed by the
appropriate officials from Indian Tribes or Tribal
organizations approved by the Tribes or Native Hawaiian
groups, which recognizes that the prime sponsor has
engaged in timely and meaningful consultation with the
appropriate officials from Indian Tribes or Tribal
organizations if--
(i) a program is being operated on or near
an Indian reservation, or if more than 15
percent of children enrolled in the program are
Indians or Native Hawaiians; and
(ii) the prime sponsor is not an Indian
Tribe or Tribal organization;
(KK) provides that services will be provided with a
holistic and multi-generational approach that includes
promoting the well-being of pregnant women and engaging
expectant parents during prenatal and early months;
(LL) describes how the sponsor will ensure that key
workplace protections and rights, similar to the
protections and rights specified in the National Labor
Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 151 et seq.), are provided;
(MM) describes how the sponsor will implement a
process in which, through their labor unions, family
child care home providers and child care and early
learning center staff participate in a collective
process to set wages, benefits, hours, and minimum
standards for working conditions;
(NN) describes how the sponsor will ensure that
family child care home providers, including teachers
and other staff of family child care home providers,
and teachers and other staff at a child care and early
learning center (including employees of a delegate
provider) are paid compensation that meets the
requirements of section 136(b);
(OO) provides that the sponsor will provide
teachers and other staff with supports that are high-
quality, research-based, and rooted in adult learning
theory;
(PP) provides that the program will be accessible
to, and that staff will receive training on working
with, children with disabilities and parents with
disabilities;
(QQ) describes how the prime sponsor will award
financial assistance to delegate providers, consistent
with the requirements under this section, for the
provision of child care and early learning services for
children under this section that, at a minimum,
supports--
(i) the providers' operating expenses to
meet and sustain compliance with health,
safety, quality, and wage standards required
under this section; and
(ii) services to address underserved
populations described in section 137(a)(4); and
(RR) meets any other requirements or provides any
information the Secretary requires by regulation.
(c) Uses.--The Secretary shall provide the financial assistance to
a prime sponsor, for the planning, conduct, administration, and
evaluation of a child care and early learning program that delivers
services in accordance with the requirements of the comprehensive child
care and early learning plan specified under subsection (b), and for
implementing the following activities:
(1)(A) Provide for family member and community involvement,
including the involvement of parents, family members, community
residents, current or future staff of a child care and early
learning program, and local businesses, in the design and
implementation of the program.
(B) The prime sponsor shall--
(i) provide for the involvement in a manner that
recognizes parents and family members as their
children's primary teachers and nurturers; and
(ii) implement intentional strategies to engage
parents and family members in their children's learning
and development and support parent-child relationships.
(2) Provide for implementing additional activities, other
than the activities described in paragraph (1), that the
Secretary determines to be appropriate by regulation, which
additional activities may include--
(A) activities to support family well-being related
to family safety, health, and economic stability,
including substance abuse counseling (either directly
or through referral to local entities), which may
include providing information on the effect of prenatal
exposure to drugs and alcohol; and
(B) other activities designed to facilitate a
partnership in the program with parents in supporting
the development and early learning of their child,
including providing--
(i) training in basic child care and early
learning (including cognitive, social, and
emotional development);
(ii) assistance in developing adult or
family literacy and communication skills;
(iii) opportunities to share experiences
with other parents (including parent-mentor
relationships);
(iv) health services, including information
on maternal depression and mental health;
(v) regular in-home or virtual visitation;
or
(vi) family literacy services.
(3) Provide, with respect to each participating family, a
family needs assessment that includes consultation with the
parents (including, in this paragraph, foster parents,
grandparents, and kinship caregivers, where applicable) in the
family's preferred language or through an interpreter, to the
extent practicable, and ensure parents have the opportunity to
share personal information in an environment in which the
parents feel safe.
(4) Provide to parents of dual language learners outreach
and information, in an understandable and uniform format and,
to the extent practicable, in a language that the parents can
understand.
(5) Promote the continued partnership in the program of the
parents (including, in this paragraph, foster parents,
grandparents, and kinship caregivers, as appropriate) of
children that participate in child care and early learning
programs in the education of their children upon transition of
their children to school, by working with the local educational
agency--
(A) to implement strategies and activities,
including providing information and training to the
parents--
(i) to help parents advocate for and
promote successful transitions to kindergarten
for their children, including helping parents
continue to be involved in the education and
development of their child, and to help parents
understand and prepare to exercise their rights
and responsibilities concerning the education
of their children;
(ii) in the case of parents with children
who receive services under section 619 or part
C of the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1419, 1431 et seq.),
to collaborate with the parents, and the local
agency responsible for providing such services,
to support the children and parents in
transitioning to a new setting in elementary
school; and
(iii) to prepare parents--
(I) to understand and work with
schools in order to communicate with
teachers and other school personnel;
(II) to continue to support their
children's learning, in an elementary
school setting; and
(III) to participate as appropriate
in decisions relating to the education
of their children and advocate for
their children's needs; and
(B) to advocate for the local educational agency to
ensure that schools have a process in place to take
other actions, as appropriate and feasible, to support
the active involvement of the parents with schools,
school personnel, and school-related organizations.
(6) Establish effective procedures for timely referral of
children with disabilities to the State or local agency
providing services under section 619 or part C of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1419,
1431 et seq.), and collaboration with that agency.
(7) Establish effective procedures--
(A) for providing necessary early intervention
services and special education and related services to
children with developmental delays and disabilities
prior to an eligibility determination by the State or
local agency responsible for providing services under
section 619 or part C of such Act; and
(B) in the case of a child for whom an evaluation
determines that the child is not eligible for early
intervention services or special education and related
services under the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1400), but who has a
documented significant delay, for partnering with
parents to help the parents access services and
supports to help address the child's identified needs
through health insurance or other means.
(8) Ensure that each family with a covered child who
requests a placement receives one in the service area and, in
making the placement, recognize and take into account the
family's needs regarding setting (such as a family child care
home or center-based setting), cultural and linguistic
preferences, operating schedule, and preferences on location.
(9) Provide both center-based and family child care home
options for child care and early learning services to families.
(d) Program Governance.--
(1) Advisory council.--Upon receiving designation as a
prime sponsor, the prime sponsor shall establish a Child Care
and Early Learning Advisory Council (referred to in this
section as a ``Council'') and maintain the Council to advise
the prime sponsor and assist in the coordination of program
services and implementation.
(2) State council.--In the event that the prime sponsor is
a State, the Council shall coordinate activities with the State
Advisory Council on Early Childhood Education and Care
designated or established under section 642B(b) in the Head
Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9837b(b)).
(3) Overall composition.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary shall establish the
composition requirements for the Council ensuring that
the Council has representation of--
(i) parents or family members of children
served by child care and early learning
programs;
(ii) staff and providers of child care and
early learning programs, or their
representatives; and
(iii) other relevant stakeholders.
(B) Representation.--Members of the Council shall
reflect the population served by the prime sponsor,
with respect to income, culture, race and ethnicity,
language, and status as a migrant or seasonal
farmworker, Indian, or Native Hawaiian.
(4) Chairperson.--Each Council shall select its own
chairperson, from among the members of the Council.
(5) Conflict of interest.--
(A) In general.--Members of the Council shall--
(i) not have a financial conflict of
interest with the prime sponsor;
(ii) not receive compensation for serving
on the Council or for providing services to the
prime sponsor;
(iii) not be employed, nor shall members of
their immediate family be employed, by a prime
sponsor in the service area; and
(iv) as a Council, operate as an entity
independent of staff employed by the prime
sponsor.
(B) Exception.--If an individual holds a position
as a result of public election or political
appointment, and such position carries with it a
concurrent appointment to serve as a member of a
Council, and such individual has any conflict of
interest described in clause (ii) or (iii) of
subparagraph (A)--
(i) such individual shall not be prohibited
from serving on such body and the Council shall
report such conflict to the Secretary; and
(ii) if the position held as a result of
public election or political appointment
provides compensation, such individual shall
not be prohibited from receiving such
compensation.
(6) Responsibilities.--The Council shall provide regular
advice and guidance to the prime sponsor on the basic goals,
policies, actions, and procedures, at a basic level, for the
prime sponsor relating to the child care and early learning
program involved, including policies with respect to planning,
general supervision and oversight, overall coordination,
personnel, budgeting, funding, and monitoring and evaluation,
of the programs.
(e) Program Governance Administration.--
(1) Impasse policies.--The Secretary shall develop
policies, procedures, and guidance for prime sponsors
concerning the resolution of internal disputes, including any
impasse in the governance of child care and early learning
programs.
(2) Conduct of responsibilities.--Each prime sponsor shall
ensure the sharing of accurate and regular information for use
by the Council, about program planning, policies, and
operations.
(3) Training and technical assistance.--Appropriate
training and technical assistance shall be provided to the
members of the Council to ensure that the members understand
the information the members receive and can effectively oversee
and participate in the child care and early learning program of
the prime sponsor.
(f) Collaboration and Coordination.--On receiving designation as a
prime sponsor, the prime sponsor shall ensure that the child care and
early learning program is implemented in a way that promotes
collaboration and coordination with public and private entities, to the
maximum extent practicable, to improve the availability and quality of
services to children and families, including implementing each of the
following activities:
(1) Conduct outreach to schools in which children
participating in the child care and early learning program will
enroll following the program, local educational agencies, the
local business community, community-based organizations, faith-
based organizations, museums, health care providers, and
libraries to generate support and leverage the resources of the
entire local community in order to improve school readiness.
(2) Coordinate activities and collaborate with entities
(including providers) carrying out programs under the Child
Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9857 et
seq.), section 106 of the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment
Act (42 U.S.C. 5106a), parts B and E of title IV of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 621 et seq., 670 et seq.), subtitle B
of title VII of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 11431 et seq.), section 619 and part C of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1419,
1431 et seq.), or the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9831 et seq.),
and other entities providing early childhood education and
development programs or services.
(3) Take steps to coordinate activities with the local
educational agency serving the service area involved and with
schools in which children participating in the child care and
early learning program will enroll following the program,
including--
(A) collaborating on the shared use of
transportation and facilities, in appropriate cases;
(B) collaborating to reduce the duplication and
enhance the efficiency of services while increasing the
program participation; and
(C) exchanging information on the provision of
noneducational services.
(4) If there is a public preschool program in the service
area that is not a prime sponsor nor a participant in the child
care and early learning program, enter into a memorandum of
understanding with the local entity responsible for managing
the preschool program, not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, that shall--
(A)(i) provide for a review of each of the
activities described in clause (ii); and
(ii) include plans to coordinate, as appropriate,
activities regarding--
(I) educational activities, curricular
objectives, and instruction;
(II) public information dissemination and
access to programs for families contacting the
child care and early learning program or the
preschool program;
(III) selection priorities for eligible
children to be served by the child care and
early learning program or any of the preschool
programs;
(IV) service areas;
(V) staff training, including opportunities
for joint staff training on topics such as
academic content standards, instructional
methods, curricula, and social and emotional
development;
(VI) program technical assistance;
(VII) provision of additional services to
meet the needs of parents or family members, as
applicable;
(VIII) communications and outreach to
parents and family members for smooth
transitions to kindergarten as required in
paragraphs (3) and (6) of section 122(a);
(IX) provision and use of facilities,
transportation, and other program elements; and
(X) other elements mutually agreed to by
the parties to such memorandum;
(B) be submitted to the Secretary and the State
Director of Child Care and Early Learning Program
Collaboration not later than 30 days after the parties
enter into such memorandum; and
(C) be revised periodically and renewed biennially
by the parties to such memorandum, in alignment with
the beginning of the school year.
The requirements of the preceding sentence shall not apply
where the local entity responsible for managing the public
preschool program is unable or unwilling to enter into such a
memorandum, and the prime sponsor shall inform the Secretary
and the State Director of Child Care and Early Learning Program
Collaboration of such inability or unwillingness.
(g) Standards, Curricula, and Assessment.--On receiving designation
as a prime sponsor, the prime sponsor shall ensure that the child care
and early learning program will--
(1) take steps to ensure, to the maximum extent
practicable, that children maintain the developmental and
educational gains achieved and build upon such gains in further
schooling;
(2) meet the national program standards set forth in
section 121(a);
(3) implement a research-based early childhood curriculum
that--
(A) promotes young children's school readiness in
the areas listed in section 121(a)(4)(A)(ii);
(B) is based on scientifically valid research and
has standardized training procedures and curriculum
materials to support implementation;
(C) is comprehensive and linked to an ongoing
assessment and aligned with State early learning
standards, within the meaning of section 637 of the
Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9832), which is conducted not
more than twice a year, with developmental and learning
goals and measurable objectives; and
(D) is focused on improving the learning
environment, teaching practices, parent and family
member involvement, and child outcomes across all areas
of development;
(4) implement effective interventions and support services
that help promote the school readiness of children
participating in the child care and early learning program
involved;
(5) use research-based assessment methods, including such
methods that provide proven results regardless of culture, race
or ethnicity, or language spoken at home, in order to support
the educational instruction and school readiness of children in
the program;
(6) use research-based developmental screening tools that
have been demonstrated to be--
(A) standardized, reliable, valid, and accurate for
the child being assessed, to the maximum extent
practicable; and
(B) age, developmentally, culturally, and
linguistically appropriate, for the child and, if
relevant, appropriate for children with disabilities;
(7) adopt, in consultation with experts in child care and
early learning and with classroom teachers, a non-punitive
evaluation to assess classroom teachers and to inform
professional development plans, as appropriate, that leads to
improved teacher effectiveness;
(8) establish goals and measurable objectives for the
provision of health, educational, nutritional, social services,
and other services provided under this title and related to the
program mission and to promoting school readiness;
(9) develop procedures for identifying and promoting the
language knowledge and skills of dual language learner
children; and
(10) not use funds to develop or implement an assessment
for children that--
(A) will be used as the sole basis for a child care
and early learning provider being determined to be
ineligible to participate in the program carried out
under this title;
(B) will be used as the primary or sole basis for
providing a reward or sanction for an individual
provider;
(C) will be used as the primary or sole basis for
assessing program effectiveness; or
(D) will be used to deny children eligibility to
participate in the program carried out under this
title.
(h) Exceptions.--Nothing in this title shall preclude a State from
using a single assessment (as determined by the State) for children
for--
(1) supporting learning or improving a classroom
environment;
(2) targeting professional development to a provider;
(3) determining the need for health, mental health,
disability, developmental delay, or family support services;
(4) obtaining information for the quality improvement
process at the State level; or
(5) conducting a program evaluation for the purposes of
improving the program and providing information to parents.
(i) Funded Enrollment.--Each prime sponsor shall enroll 100 percent
of its funded enrollment, with ongoing outreach to the community and
activities to identify underserved populations.
(j) Sliding Fee Scale.--
(1) In general.--With respect to child care and early
learning services provided through the program, a prime
sponsor--
(A) shall not charge a fee with respect to any low-
income child; and
(B) may charge a fee with respect to any child who
is not a low-income child, in accordance with the
sliding fee scale described in paragraph (2) and
subject to paragraphs (3) and (4).
(2) Sliding fee scale.--A fee under this subsection shall
be charged, in a State, based on a sliding fee scale as
follows:
(A) With respect to a child who is in a family with
a family income that is more than 75 percent of the
State median income but not more than 87.5 percent of
the State median income, the fee under this subsection
shall not exceed 1 percent of the family income.
(B) With respect to a child who is in a family with
a family income that is more than 87.5 percent of the
State median income but not more than 100 percent of
the State median income, the fee under this subsection
shall not exceed 2 percent of the family income.
(C) With respect to a child who is in a family with
a family income that is more than 100 percent of the
State median income but not more than 112.5 percent of
the State median income, the fee under this subsection
shall not exceed 3 percent of the family income.
(D) With respect to a child who is in a family with
a family income that is more than 112.5 percent of the
State median income but not more than 125 percent of
the State median income, the fee under this subsection
shall not exceed 4 percent of the family income.
(E) With respect to a child who is in a family with
a family income that is more than 125 percent of the
State median income but not more than 137.5 percent of
the State median income, the fee under this subsection
shall not exceed 5 percent of the family income.
(F) With respect to a child who is in a family with
a family income that is more than 137.5 percent of the
State median income but not more than 150 percent of
the State median income, the fee under this subsection
shall not exceed 6 percent of the family income.
(G) With respect to a child who is in a family with
a family income that is more than 150 percent of the
State median income, the fee under this subsection
shall not exceed 7 percent of the family income.
(3) Limitation.--With respect to a child who is in a family
with a family income described in either of subparagraph (A) or
(B) of paragraph (2), the fee charged per day under this
subsection shall not exceed 2 percent of the family income,
divided by 52, and then divided by 5, irrespective of the
number of days of care provided per week.
(4) Fee percentage applicable regardless of number of
children served.--The total fee for a family that is subject to
the fee under this subsection and has more than 1 child served
through the program--
(A) may increase as the family enters the second or
a further child in the program; but
(B) may not be greater than the fee allowed under
paragraphs (2) and (3).
(k) Parent Boards.--The prime sponsor shall require the
establishment, at each child care and early learning center, of a board
of parents, to be composed of parents and family members of children
attending the center. The board shall meet periodically with staff of
the center for the purpose of discussing problems and concerns.
(l) Rules of Construction.--Nothing in this title shall be
construed to alter or otherwise affect the rights, remedies, and
procedures afforded to staff of child care and early learning programs
or delegate providers, or employees of public schools, or local
educational agencies, under Federal, State, Tribal, or local laws
(including applicable regulations or court orders) or under the terms
of collective bargaining agreements, memoranda of understanding, or
other agreements between such staff or employees, and the corresponding
program, provider, school, or agency.
SEC. 115. DELEGATE PROVIDERS.
(a) In General.--A prime sponsor may use financial assistance made
available under section 112(a)(1) to enter into an agreement with a
delegate provider to carry out services as part of the child care and
early learning program.
(b) Application.--To be able to receive financial assistance under
subsection (a) for a fiscal year as a delegate provider to carry out
services as part of the child care and early learning program, a public
or private agency or organization shall submit a delegate provider
application to a prime sponsor, at such time and in such manner as the
prime sponsor may require, that provides--
(1) that the delegate provider applicant is an entity that
is a locality, local educational agency, faith-based
organization, public or private nonprofit or for-profit agency
or organization, family child care network or association,
employer or business organization, labor union, employee or
labor-management organization, home-based child care provider,
or public or private educational agency or institution; and
(2) that the entity will provide for such fiscal control
and fund accounting procedures as the Secretary shall prescribe
to assure proper disbursement of and accounting for Federal
funds.
(c) Approval.--A delegate provider application may be approved by a
prime sponsor upon its determination that such application meets the
requirements of this section and that the services to be provided will
otherwise further the objectives and satisfy the appropriate provisions
of the prime sponsor's child care and early learning plan as approved
pursuant to section 114. On approval of the application, the entity
shall be considered to be a delegate provider, for purposes of this
title.
(d) Family and Community Involvement.--Prime sponsors shall involve
parents, family members, and community members in the selection process
of delegate providers.
Subtitle B--Standards
SEC. 121. NATIONAL PROGRAM STANDARDS, MONITORING OF CHILD CARE AND
EARLY LEARNING PROGRAMS.
(a) Standards for Child Care and Early Learning Services.--
(1) Issuance.--
(A) National program standards.--Within 18 months
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary
shall, after consultation with other Federal agencies,
and on the basis of the recommendations of the
Committee established pursuant to paragraph (3), issue
a common set of national program standards which shall
be applicable to all prime sponsors, with respect to
their child care and early learning programs providing
child care and early learning services with financial
assistance under this title, to be known as the
``Federal Standards for Child Care and Early Learning
Services''.
(B) Baseline for knowledge, skills, and
competencies.--The standards shall establish a baseline
threshold for knowledge, skills, and competencies for
child care and early learning teachers and staff that--
(i) shall be aligned with compensation
levels;
(ii) shall be phased in; and
(iii) shall be determined by the Secretary
to be in alignment with the knowledge, skills,
and competency expectations of the child care
and early learning, or early childhood
education, profession.
(2) Comprehensiveness.--As appropriate and practicable, the
Secretary shall make efforts to ensure that the Federal
Standards for Child Care and Early Learning Services are as
comprehensive as the Head Start program performance standards
in section 641A(a) of the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9836a(a)),
and the performance standards for providers and programs issued
under the military child care program.
(3) Special committee.--
(A) Appointment.--The Secretary shall, within 60
days after the date of enactment of this Act, appoint a
Special Committee on Federal Standards for Child Care
and Early Learning Services.
(B) Composition.--The Committee shall include--
(i) parents or legal guardians of children
participating in child care and early learning
programs;
(ii) representatives of prime sponsors
carrying out child care and early learning
programs;
(iii) representatives of staff of child
care and early learning programs, including
teachers;
(iv) representatives of Indian Tribes and
Tribal organizations carrying out child care
and early learning programs on Indian land;
(v) representatives of family child care
home providers, staff and employers for center-
based child care and early learning programs,
and family child care home providers in child
care and early learning programs; and
(vi) specialists covering the areas of
child care and early learning quality,
workforce preparation, working conditions, and
wages, and early childhood development.
(C) Diversity.--The Secretary shall ensure that the
membership of the Committee is diverse with regard to
culture, race and ethnicity, and language.
(D) Duties.--Such Committee shall recommend Federal
Standards for Child Care and Early Learning Services
and modifications of such standards as provided in
paragraph (1).
(4) Content of standards.--The standards shall include--
(A) performance standards with respect to services
required to be provided, including health, nutritional,
and social services, and other services, including
parental and family member involvement services and
transition activities described in section 122;
(B) scientifically based and developmentally
appropriate early development and learning performance
standards related to school readiness to ensure that
the children participating in the child care and early
learning program, at a minimum, develop, as
developmentally appropriate, and demonstrate--
(i) language knowledge and skills,
including oral language and listening
comprehension;
(ii) literacy knowledge and skills,
including phonological awareness, print
awareness and skills, and alphabetic knowledge;
(iii) mathematics knowledge and skills;
(iv) science knowledge and skills;
(v) cognitive abilities that support
academic achievement and child care and early
learning;
(vi) approaches to learning related to
child care and early learning;
(vii) social and emotional development
sufficient to be a foundation for early
learning, school success, and social problem-
solving;
(viii) creative arts expression;
(ix) physical development; and
(x) in the case of dual language learner
children, progress toward language knowledge
and development, including progress made
through the use of culturally and
linguistically appropriate instructional
services;
(C) administrative and financial management
standards;
(D) standards relating to the condition and
location of facilities (including indoor air quality
assessment standards, where appropriate) for such prime
sponsors, including regulations that require that the
facilities used for child care and early learning
programs for regularly scheduled center-based and
combination program option classroom activities--
(i) shall meet or exceed State and local
requirements concerning licensing for such
facilities; and
(ii) shall be accessible by State and local
authorities for purposes of monitoring and
ensuring compliance, unless State or local laws
prohibit such access;
(E) standards related to the work environment,
including standards for the health and safety, and
well-being, of teachers and other staff in the child
care and early learning programs; and
(F) such other standards as the Secretary finds to
be appropriate.
(5) Considerations regarding standards.--In developing
standards required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
(A) consult with experts in the fields of child
care and early learning, early childhood education,
child health care, family services (including
linguistically and culturally appropriate services to
dual language learner children and their families),
administration, and financial management, and with
persons with experience in the operation of child care
and early learning programs;
(B) take into consideration--
(i) past experience with use of the
standards in effect under the Head Start Act
(42 U.S.C. 9831 et seq.) on the date of
enactment of the Improving Head Start for
School Readiness Act of 2007;
(ii) developments concerning research-based
practices with respect to early childhood
education and development, children with
disabilities, homeless children, children in
foster care, and family services, and best
practices with respect to program
administration and financial management;
(iii) appropriateness of standards for
prime sponsors with respect to their programs,
recognizing differences in types of settings
(including center-based and home-based
settings), geography of the service area, and
the culture, language, and age distribution of
the children served;
(iv) projected needs of expanding child
care and early learning programs;
(v) guidelines and standards that promote
child health and physical development,
including participation in outdoor activity
that supports children's motor development and
overall health and nutrition;
(vi) changes in the characteristics of the
population of children who are accessing child
care and early learning programs, including
country of origin, language background, and
family structure of such children, and changes
in the population and number of such children
who are in foster care or are homeless
children;
(vii) mechanisms to ensure that children
participating in child care and early learning
programs make a successful transition to the
schools that the children will be attending;
(viii) the need for prime sponsors to
maintain regular communications with parents
and family members, including conducting
periodic meetings to discuss the progress of
individual children in child care and early
learning programs;
(ix) the unique challenges faced by
individual programs, including those programs
that are seasonal or short-term and those
programs that serve rural populations;
(x) the degree to which standards are
streamlined and minimize administrative burdens
on child care and early learning program
providers;
(xi) the depth of demonstrated skills,
experiences, and linguistic, cultural, and
racial and ethnic, diversity of providers for
child care and early learning programs; and
(xii) the input of parents and family
members;
(C)(i) review and revise as necessary the standards
in effect under this subsection; and
(ii) ensure that any such revisions in the
standards will not result in the elimination of or any
reduction in quality, scope, or types of health,
educational, nutritional, social, or other services,
including parental and family member involvement
services, required to be provided under such standards
as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act; and
(D) consult with appropriate officials from Indian
Tribes and Tribal organizations, experts in Indian or
Native Hawaiian early childhood education and
development, linguists, and associations related to
child care and early learning programs providing
services for children belonging to Indian Tribes or
Native Hawaiian children, on the review and
promulgation of standards under paragraph (1)
(including standards for Indian or Native Hawaiian, as
the case may be, language acquisition and school
readiness).
(6) Adequate time to meet standards.--The Secretary shall
establish an effective date for the standards that allows
adequate time for prime sponsors to meet the standards after
they have been issued.
(b) Uniform Code for Facilities.--
(1) Establishment of special committee.--The Secretary
shall, within 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
appoint a special committee to develop and recommend a uniform
code for facilities, to be used as described in paragraph (4).
The standards in the code shall deal principally with those
aspects of facilities that are essential to the health, safety,
and physical comfort of the children involved and the aspects
of facilities that are related to the Federal Standards for
Child Care and Early Learning Services under subsection (a)(1).
In recommending the provisions of the code, the Secretary shall
take into consideration the differences between child care
centers and family child care homes.
(2) Composition of committee.--The special committee
appointed under this subsection shall include parents or family
members of children participating in child care and early
learning programs and representatives of State and local
facility licensing agencies, of public health officials, of
fire prevention officials, of the construction industry and
labor unions, of prime sponsors, of center-based providers and
family child care home providers, and of national agencies or
organizations interested in the development of children. Not
less than one-half of the membership of the committee shall
consist of parents or family members of children participating
in child care and early learning programs conducted under this
title.
(3) Proposed code.--Within 1 year after its appointment,
the special committee--
(A) shall develop standards for a proposed uniform
code for facilities in which child care and early
learning services are provided; and
(B) shall hold public hearings on the proposed code
prior to submitting its final recommendation to the
Secretary for approval.
(4) Promulgation.--After considering the recommendations
submitted by the special committee in accordance with paragraph
(3), the Secretary shall promulgate standards for a uniform
code described in paragraph (3)(A), which shall be applicable
to all facilities receiving Federal financial assistance under
this title. If the Secretary disapproves the committee's
recommendations, the Secretary shall state the reasons for the
disapproval. The Secretary shall also distribute such standards
and urge their adoption by States and local governments for
facilities in which child care and early learning services are
provided. The Secretary may from time to time modify the
uniform code for facilities in accordance with procedures set
forth in this subsection.
(5) Adequate time to meet facilities code.--The Secretary
shall establish an effective date for the code that allows
adequate time for prime sponsors to meet the code after it has
been promulgated.
(6) State code for facilities.--Paragraphs (1) through (5)
shall not apply in a State for which the Secretary, after
consultation with the special committee referred to in
paragraph (2), makes a determination that the State's uniform
code for facilities or a similar facilities code or set of
standards that applies to centers and family child care homes
that participate in a child care and early learning program
under this title, is sufficient to meet the health, safety, and
physical comfort goals of this subsection.
(c) Measures.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with
representatives of child care and early learning programs,
Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations, parents and family
members of children in such programs, and teachers and other
staff in such programs, and with experts in the fields of early
childhood education and development, family services, and
program management, shall use the study on Developmental
Outcomes and Assessments for Young Children by the National
Academy of Sciences, consistent with section 649(j) of the Head
Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9844(j)), and other relevant research to
establish, inform, revise, and provide guidance to prime
sponsors for utilizing, scientifically based measures that
support, as appropriate--
(A) classroom instructional practices and, for
infants and toddlers, responsive caregiving practices
that support early learning and development;
(B) identification of children with special needs;
(C) program evaluation; and
(D) administrative and financial management
practices.
(2) Characteristics of measures.--The measures under this
subsection shall--
(A) be developmentally, linguistically, and
culturally appropriate for the population served;
(B) be reviewed periodically, based on advances in
the science of early childhood development;
(C) be consistent with relevant, nationally
recognized professional and technical standards related
to the assessment of young children;
(D) be valid and reliable in the language in which
the measures are administered;
(E) be administered by staff with appropriate
training for such administration;
(F) provide for appropriate accommodations for
children with disabilities and dual language learner
children;
(G) be high-quality research-based measures that
have been demonstrated to assist with the purposes for
which the measures were devised; and
(H) be adaptable, as appropriate, for use in the
self-assessment of prime sponsors, including in the
evaluation of administrative and financial management
practices.
(3) Use of measures; limitations on use.--
(A) Use.--The measures shall be designed, as
appropriate, for the purpose of--
(i) helping to develop the skills,
knowledge, abilities, and development described
in subsection (a)(4)(A)(ii) of children
participating in child care and early learning
programs, with an emphasis on measuring skills
that scientifically valid research has
demonstrated are related to children's school
readiness and later success in school;
(ii) improving classroom practices,
including reviewing children's strengths and
weaknesses and individualizing instruction to
better meet the needs of the children involved
and, for infants and toddlers, ensuring the
opportunity for one-on-one interaction that
facilitates early learning and development;
(iii) identifying the special needs of
children; and
(iv) improving overall program performance
in order to help prime sponsors identify
problem areas that may require additional
training and technical assistance resources.
(B) Limitations.--Such measures shall not be used
for an assessment for children that--
(i) will be used as the sole basis for a
child care and early learning provider being
determined to be ineligible to participate in
the program carried out under this title;
(ii) will be used as the primary or sole
basis for providing a reward or sanction for an
individual provider;
(iii) will be used as the primary or sole
basis for assessing program effectiveness; or
(iv) will be used to deny children
eligibility to participate in the program
carried out under this title.
(C) Exceptions.--Nothing in this subchapter shall
preclude a State from using a single assessment (as
determined by the State) for children for--
(i) supporting learning or improving a
classroom environment;
(ii) targeting professional development to
a provider;
(iii) determining the need for health,
mental health, disability, developmental delay,
or family support services;
(iv) obtaining information for the quality
improvement process at the State level; or
(v) conducting a program evaluation for the
purposes of improving the program and providing
information to parents.
(4) Confidentiality.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary, through regulation,
shall ensure the confidentiality of any personally
identifiable data, information, and records collected
or maintained under this title by the Secretary and any
prime sponsors. Such regulations shall provide the
policies, protections, and rights equivalent to those
provided to a parent, student, and educational agency
or institution, as the case may be, under section 444
of the General Education Provisions Act (20 U.S.C.
1232g).
(B) Rule of construction on nationwide database.--
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to
authorize the development of a nationwide database of
personally identifiable data, information, or records
on children resulting from the use of measures under
this subsection.
(5) Special rule.--
(A) Prohibition.--The use of assessment items and
data on any assessment authorized under this title by
any agent of the Federal Government is prohibited for
the purposes of--
(i) ranking, comparing, or otherwise
evaluating individual children for purposes
other than research, training, or technical
assistance; and
(ii) providing rewards or sanctions for
individual children or teachers.
(B) Results.--The Secretary shall not use the
results of a single such assessment as the sole method
for assessing program effectiveness or making agency
funding determinations at the national, regional, or
local level under this title.
(d) Monitoring of Local Prime Sponsors and Child Care and Early
Learning Programs.--The Secretary, in consultation with representatives
of child care and early learning programs, Indian Tribes and Tribal
organizations, parents and family members of children in such programs,
teachers and other staff in such programs, and with experts in the
fields of early childhood education and development, family services,
and program management, shall establish and implement monitoring
procedures for prime sponsors and their child care and early learning
programs (which may be based on the Head Start program monitoring
procedures described in section 641A(c) of the Head Start Act (42
U.S.C. 9836a(c)), and the monitoring procedures being implemented for
the military child care program)--
(1) to determine whether prime sponsors meet standards
described in subsection (a)(1) established under this title
with respect to program, administrative, financial management,
and other requirements; and
(2) in order to help the prime sponsors identify areas for
improvement and areas of strength as part of their ongoing
self-assessment process.
(e) Corrective Action for Prime Sponsors.--
(1) Determination.--If the Secretary determines, on the
basis of a review pursuant to subsection (d), that a prime
sponsor designated pursuant to this title fails to meet the
standards described in subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall--
(A) inform the prime sponsor of the deficiencies
that shall be corrected and identify the assistance to
be provided consistent with paragraph (3);
(B) with respect to each identified deficiency,
require the prime sponsor--
(i) to correct the deficiency immediately,
if the Secretary finds that the deficiency
threatens the health or safety of staff or
program participants or poses a threat to the
integrity of Federal funds;
(ii) to correct the deficiency not later
than 90 days after the identification of the
deficiency if the Secretary finds, in the
discretion of the Secretary, that such a 90-day
period is reasonable, in light of the nature
and magnitude of the deficiency; or
(iii) in the discretion of the Secretary
(taking into consideration the seriousness of
the deficiency and the time reasonably required
to correct the deficiency), to comply with the
requirements of paragraph (2) concerning a
quality improvement plan; and
(C) initiate proceedings to terminate the
designation of the prime sponsor unless the prime
sponsor corrects the deficiency.
(2) Quality improvement plan.--
(A) Prime sponsor and program responsibilities.--To
retain a designation as a prime sponsor under this
title, a prime sponsor that is the subject of a
determination described in paragraph (1) (excluding a
prime sponsor required to correct a deficiency
immediately or during a 90-day period under clause (i)
or (ii) of paragraph (1)(B)) shall--
(i) develop in a timely manner, a quality
improvement plan that shall be subject to the
approval of the Secretary, and that shall
specify--
(I) the deficiencies to be
corrected;
(II) the actions to be taken to
correct such deficiencies; and
(III) the timetable for
accomplishment of the corrective
actions specified; and
(ii) correct each deficiency identified,
not later than the date for correction of such
deficiency specified in such plan (which shall
not be later than 1 year after the date the
prime sponsor that is determined to have a
deficiency received notice of the determination
and of the specific deficiency to be
corrected).
(B) Secretarial responsibility.--Not later than 30
days after receiving from a prime sponsor a proposed
quality improvement plan pursuant to subparagraph (A),
the Secretary shall either approve such proposed plan
or specify the reasons why the proposed plan cannot be
approved.
(3) Training and technical assistance.--The Secretary shall
provide training and technical assistance to the prime sponsor
with respect to the development or implementation of such
quality improvement plans to the extent the Secretary finds
such provision to be feasible and appropriate given available
funding and other statutory responsibilities.
(f) Summaries of Monitoring Outcomes.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the end of
each fiscal year, the Secretary shall publish a summary report
on the findings of reviews conducted under subsection (d) and
on the outcomes of quality improvement plans implemented under
subsection (e), during such fiscal year.
(2) Report availability.--Such report shall be made widely
available to--
(A) parents and family members with children
receiving assistance under this title--
(i) in an understandable and uniform
format; and
(ii) to the extent practicable, in a
language that the parents and family members
understand;
(B) the public through means such as--
(i) distribution through public agencies;
and
(ii) posting such information on the
internet; and
(C) Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations.
(3) Report information.--Such report shall contain detailed
data--
(A) on compliance with specific standards and
measures; and
(B) sufficient to allow prime sponsors to use such
data to improve the quality of their programs.
(g) Self-Assessment.--
(1) In general.--Not less frequently than once each program
year, with the consultation and participation of the Child Care
and Early Learning Council and, as appropriate, other
interested persons in the service area, each prime sponsor that
receives financial assistance under this title shall conduct a
comprehensive self-assessment of its effectiveness and progress
in meeting program goals and objectives and in implementing and
complying with standards described in subsection (a)(1).
(2) Ongoing monitoring.--Each prime sponsor shall establish
and implement procedures for the ongoing monitoring of its
child care and early learning program, to ensure that the
operations of the program work toward meeting program goals and
objectives and implementing and complying with standards
described in subsection (a)(1).
(h) Accreditation.--The Secretary shall require that each child
care and early learning center meet, not later than 6 years after
receiving financial assistance under this title, standards of operation
necessary for accreditation by an appropriate national early childhood
programs accreditation body that was in existence on the date of
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 122. PRIME SPONSOR ALIGNMENT WITH K-12 EDUCATION.
(a) In General.--Each prime sponsor shall take steps to coordinate
with the local educational agency serving the service area and with
schools in which children participating in a child care and early
learning program will enroll following such program to promote
continuity of services and effective transitions, including--
(1) developing and implementing a systematic procedure for
transferring, with parental consent, child care and early
learning program records for each participating child to the
school in which such child will enroll;
(2) establishing ongoing channels of communication between
child care and early learning program staff and their
counterparts in the schools (including teachers, social
workers, local educational agency liaisons designated under
section 722(g)(1)(J)(ii) of the McKinney-Vento Homeless
Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11432(g)(1)(J)(ii)), and health
staff) to facilitate coordination of programs;
(3) establishing ongoing communications between the prime
sponsor and local educational agency for developing continuity
of developmentally appropriate curricular objectives and for
shared expectations for children's learning and development as
the children transition to school;
(4) organizing and participating in joint training,
including transition-related training for school staff and
child care and early learning program staff;
(5) establishing comprehensive transition policies and
procedures that support children transitioning to school,
including by engaging the local educational agency in the
establishment of such policies;
(6) conducting outreach to parents and elementary school
(such as kindergarten) teachers to discuss the educational,
developmental, and other needs of individual children;
(7) helping parents of dual language learner children
understand--
(A) the instructional and other services provided
by the school in which such child will enroll after
participation in the child care and early learning
program; and
(B) as appropriate, the information provided to
parents of dual language learners under section
1112(e)(3) of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of the 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6312(e)(3));
(8) developing and implementing a family outreach and
support program, in cooperation with entities carrying out
parent and family engagement efforts under title I of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6301
et seq.), and family outreach and support efforts under
subtitle B of title VII of the McKinney-Vento Homeless
Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11431 et seq.), taking into
consideration the language needs of parents of dual language
learner children;
(9) assisting families, administrators, and teachers in
enhancing educational and developmental continuity and
continuity of parental involvement in activities between child
care and early learning services and elementary school classes;
(10) linking the services provided in such child care and
early learning program with educational services, including
services relating to language, literacy, and numeracy, provided
by such local educational agency;
(11) helping parents (including in this paragraph
grandparents and kinship caregivers, as appropriate) to
understand the importance of parental involvement in a child's
academic success while teaching the parents strategies for
maintaining parental involvement as their child moves from a
child care and early learning program to elementary school;
(12) helping parents understand the instructional and other
services provided by the school in which their child will
enroll after participation in the child care and early learning
program; and
(13) developing and implementing a system to increase child
care and early learning program participation of underserved
populations of eligible children.
(b) Dissemination and Technical Assistance.--The Secretary shall--
(1) disseminate to prime sponsors information on effective
policies and activities relating to the transition of children
from child care and early learning programs to public schools;
and
(2) provide technical assistance to such prime sponsors to
promote and assist such prime sponsors to adopt and implement
such effective policies and activities.
SEC. 123. ADEQUATE NUTRITION SERVICES.
In accordance with the purposes of this title, the Secretary shall
establish procedures to assure that adequate nutrition services will be
provided in child care and early learning programs under this title. In
assuring the provision of those services, the Secretary may enter into
an arrangement with the Secretary of Agriculture to make use of the
summer food service program and the child and adult care food program
carried out under sections 13 and 17 of the Richard B. Russell National
School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1761, 1766) and relevant programs under the
Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1771 et seq.), to the fullest
extent appropriate and consistent with the provisions of such Acts.
SEC. 124. PARTICIPATION IN CHILD CARE AND EARLY LEARNING PROGRAMS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary shall by regulation prescribe
eligibility for the participation of persons in child care and early
learning programs assisted under this title.
(b) Eligible Ages.--Such regulation shall provide that all children
who are younger than the age of compulsory school attendance shall be
eligible regardless of family income, disability status, citizenship
status, employment of a family member, or circumstance.
(c) Prime Sponsor Eligibility Determination Responsibilities.--A
prime sponsor shall--
(1) determine eligibility under this title based on
standards prescribed by the Secretary under subsection (a);
(2) not establish more stringent or exclusive requirements
for eligibility under this title than the eligibility standards
prescribed by the Secretary; and
(3) serve all families that request child care and early
learning services through the prime sponsor's program.
Subtitle C--Administration
SEC. 131. THE OFFICE OF CHILD CARE.
(a) Principal Agency.--The Office of Child Care of the Department
of Health and Human Services shall be the principal agency of the
Department for the administration of this title and for the
coordination of child care and early learning programs and other
activities relating to child care and early learning.
(b) Coordination of Child Care Programs.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Department of health and human services.--The
Secretary shall take all necessary action to coordinate
child care and early learning programs under the
Secretary's jurisdiction, including with the Office of
Head Start.
(B) Department of education.--The Secretary shall
take all necessary action to coordinate such programs
with the Department of Education.
(2) Regulations.--The Secretary shall promulgate
regulations to assure that entities that are funded by the
Department of Health and Human Services to carry out activities
relating to child care and early learning will coordinate the
activities with the programs carried out under this title.
(3) Technical assistance.--The Secretary shall ensure that
joint technical assistance efforts will result in the
development of coordinated efforts--
(A) between the offices within the Department of
Health and Human Services; and
(B) between the Department of Health and Human
Services and other Federal agencies, including the
Department of Education, that carry out those
activities.
(c) Procedures, Policies, Regulations.--The Secretary may establish
such procedures, policies, and regulations as may be necessary to carry
out this title.
SEC. 132. ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS AND STANDARDS.
(a) Requirements and Standards.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish
administrative requirements and standards consistent with the
requirements and standards described in subsections (a) through
(f), and (h), of section 644 of the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C.
9839). The established requirements and standards shall apply
to the child care and early learning programs carried out under
this title, and the prime sponsors carrying out such programs,
as the case may be.
(2) Adjustments.--The Secretary may make such adjustments
to the requirements, standards, qualifications, development
activities, and limitations specified in paragraph (1) and
sections 133(a), 134, 136(a), 139, and 141, as may be necessary
to ensure effective administration of this title.
(3) Administrative controls.--The Secretary shall prescribe
regulations to assure that programs under this title have
adequate internal administrative controls, accounting
requirements, personnel standards, evaluation procedures, and
other policies as may be necessary to promote the effective use
of funds.
(b) Facilities.--
(1) Owned or leased by federal agencies.--The Secretary,
after consultation with other appropriate officials of the
Federal Government, shall within 16 months after the date of
enactment of this Act prepare and submit to Congress a report
that--
(A) describes the extent to which facilities owned
or leased by Federal agencies (including departments)
could be made available to prime sponsors, through
appropriate arrangements, for use as facilities for
child care and early learning programs under this title
during times and periods when the owned or leased
facilities are not utilized fully for their usual
purposes; and
(B) the Secretary's recommendations (including
recommendations for changes through legislation) or
proposed actions for such use.
(2) Owned or leased in service area.--The Secretary shall
require, as a condition for the receipt of financial assistance
under this title, that any prime sponsor under this title agree
to conduct a review and prepare and submit to the Secretary a
report that--
(A) describes the extent to which facilities owned
or leased by such prime sponsor, or by other
organizations in the service area, could be made
available, through appropriate arrangements, for use as
facilities for child care and early learning programs
under this title during times and periods when the
owned or leased facilities are not utilized fully for
their usual purposes; and
(B) the prime sponsor's proposed actions for such
use.
(c) Capital Expenditures.--
(1) Construction.--Upon a determination by the Secretary
that suitable facilities (including public school facilities)
are not otherwise available to prime sponsors to carry out
child care and early learning programs, that the lack of
suitable facilities will inhibit the operation of such
programs, and that construction of such facilities is more cost
effective than purchase of available facilities or renovation,
the Secretary, in the discretion of the Secretary, may
authorize the use of financial assistance under this title to
make payments for capital expenditures related to construction
of facilities that will be used to carry out such programs. The
Secretary shall establish uniform procedures for prime sponsors
to request approval for such payments, and shall promote, to
the extent practicable, the collocation of child care and early
learning programs with other programs serving children and
families.
(2) Construction, renovation, vehicle purchase.--Such
payments may be used for capital expenditures (including paying
the cost of amortizing the principal, and paying interest on,
loans) such as expenditures for--
(A) construction of facilities that are not in
existence on the date of the determination, if such
construction is more cost effective than purchase or
renovation;
(B) major renovation of facilities in existence on
such date, if major renovation is more cost effective
than purchase, construction, or minor renovation; and
(C) purchase of vehicles used for programs
conducted at child care and early learning program
facilities eligible for a payment under this
subsection.
(3) Wages for construction or renovation.--All laborers and
mechanics employed by contractors or subcontractors in the
construction or renovation of facilities to be used to carry
out child care and early learning programs under this title
shall be paid wages that are not less than the wages prevailing
on similar construction or renovation in the service area, as
determined by the Secretary of Labor in accordance with
subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40, United States Code
(commonly known as the ``Davis-Bacon Act'').
SEC. 133. APPEALS, NOTICE, AND HEARING.
(a) Procedures.--The Secretary shall establish appeals, notice,
hearing, and other procedures consistent (except as otherwise provided
in this section) with the procedures described in section 646 of the
Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9841). The established procedures shall apply
to the child care and early learning programs carried out under this
title, and the prime sponsors carrying out such programs, as the case
may be.
(b) Withholding of Funds.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall take the action
described in paragraph (2) whenever the Secretary, after
reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing for any prime
sponsor (including a delegate provider), finds--
(A) that the prime sponsor has failed to comply
substantially with any requirement set forth in the
plan of the prime sponsor approved under section 113 or
114;
(B) that the delegate provider has failed to comply
substantially with any requirement set forth in the
application of the provider approved pursuant to
section 115(c); or
(C) that in the operation of any program (or
services) carried out by any such prime sponsor (or
delegate provider) under this title the prime sponsor
(or delegate provider) has failed to comply
substantially with any applicable provision of this
title, including a regulation promulgated under this
title.
(2) Action.--On making a finding under paragraph (1), the
Secretary shall notify the prime sponsor or delegate provider
involved of the findings and that no further payments may be
made to such prime sponsor or delegate provider under this
title (or in the Secretary's discretion that any such prime
sponsor shall not make further payments under this title to
specified delegate providers affected by the failure) until the
Secretary is satisfied that there is no longer any such failure
to comply, or the noncompliance will be promptly corrected. The
Secretary may authorize the continuation of payments with
respect to any program or service assisted under this title
which is being carried out pursuant to the corresponding plan
or application referred to in paragraph (1) and which is not
involved in the noncompliance.
SEC. 134. RECORDS AND AUDITS.
The Secretary shall establish record and audit requirements
consistent with the requirements described in section 647 of the Head
Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9842). The established requirements shall apply to
the child care and early learning programs carried out under this
title, and the prime sponsors carrying out such programs, as the case
may be.
SEC. 135. TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND TRAINING.
(a) Preservice and Inservice Training.--The Secretary is authorized
to make payments to provide financial assistance to enable individuals
employed or preparing for employment in child care and early learning
programs assisted under this title, including volunteers, to
participate in programs of preservice or inservice training for
professional or nonprofessional personnel, to be conducted by any prime
sponsor carrying out a child care and early learning program, or any
institution of higher education, including a community college, or by
any combination of those prime sponsors or institutions. The financial
assistance shall include scholarships and funding for books,
transportation, and other comprehensive needs.
(b) Prime Sponsor Technical Assistance and Planning.--The Secretary
is authorized to, directly or through grant or contract, make technical
assistance available to entities who are eligible and seek to become
prime sponsors, and to prime sponsors, to assist the entities and prime
sponsors in planning, developing, and carrying out child care and early
learning programs.
(c) Prime Sponsor Facilities Assistance.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary is authorized to make,
directly or through grant or contract, technical assistance and
other support available to providers of services through child
care and early learning programs, to support the providers in
meeting applicable facilities codes, if the providers are--
(A) providers in rural areas;
(B) family child care home providers; or
(C) providers serving children belonging to Indian
Tribes, Native Hawaiian children, children of migrant
and seasonal farmworkers, low-income children, or
underserved children (including children with
disabilities, homeless children, children who have been
abused or neglected, and children in foster care).
(2) Applicable facilities code.--In this subsection, the
term ``applicable facilities code'' means--
(A) a code promulgated under section 121(b)(4), for
a provider in a State not described in subparagraph
(B); and
(B) a code or standards determined to be sufficient
under section 121(b)(6), for a provider in a State to
which the code or standards apply.
(d) Prime Sponsor Financial Assistance.--
(1) In general.--Prime sponsors shall carry out training
and quality improvement activities, including--
(A) activities that support child care and early
learning programs (including providers) in meeting
national program standards; and
(B) supporting staff in meeting qualifications
described in section 136, including providing paid
release time to staff, to engage in activities that
enable the staff to meet the qualifications.
(2) Financial assistance.--The Secretary is authorized to
make financial assistance available to prime sponsors to carry
out such training and quality improvement activities.
(e) Staff Training.--The Secretary shall prescribe regulations
implementing a training program for staff of child care and early
learning programs assisted under this title, based on the training
program of the military child care program. Satisfactory completion of
the training program, which may be accomplished through a professional
preparation or development program, shall be a condition of employment
of any person as a member of the staff of such a child care and early
learning program. The training program established under this
subsection shall cover, at a minimum, training in each of the
following:
(1) Early childhood development.
(2) Activities and disciplinary techniques appropriate for
children of different ages.
(3) Child abuse prevention and detection.
(4) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation and other emergency
medical procedures.
(f) Workforce Development and Diversity.--
(1) Outreach program.--From amounts allocated under section
103(b), the Secretary shall develop and implement a program of
outreach to recruit and train professionals from diverse
backgrounds to become teachers in child care and early learning
programs.
(2) Grants.--
(A) In general.--From amounts allocated under
section 103(b), the Secretary is authorized to award
grants, for a period of not less than 5 years, to--
(i) entities that carry out training
through a fund sponsored at least in part by a
labor organization; and
(ii) institutions of higher education, with
priority for part B institutions, Hispanic-
serving institutions, and Tribal Colleges and
Universities (as the 3 types of institutions
are defined in clauses (i) through (iii) of
section 241(1)(A) of the Higher Education Act
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1033(1)(A))).
(B) Use of funds.--An institution that receives
such a grant may--
(i) use the grant funds--
(I) to improve the child care and
early learning workforce;
(II) to recruit child care and
early learning teachers and other staff
who want to obtain additional
credentials related to child care and
early learning;
(III) to recruit and train
professionals from diverse backgrounds
to become teachers in child care and
early learning programs;
(IV) to promote access and
affordability through direct student
support, grants, scholarships, and
other forms of student financial aid to
students pursuing early childhood
coursework and degrees in order to
reduce or eliminate the need for such
students to take out loans for the
related costs of attendance;
(V) to create seamless,
articulated, teacher preparation
pathways;
(VI) to develop institutional
policies that award credit for
students' previous postsecondary early
childhood coursework and degrees as
well as for demonstrated competency
through--
(aa) prior work experience;
and
(bb) apprenticeships that
lead to credentials, or
associate or baccalaureate
degrees; and
(ii) make a portion of the grant funds
available for students training to become staff
of child care and early learning programs, to
cover the corresponding tuition and other costs
of attendance.
SEC. 136. STAFF QUALIFICATIONS AND DEVELOPMENT.
(a) Qualification and Development.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary, after consultation with
other Federal agencies and on the basis of the recommendations
of the Committee established pursuant to section 121(a)(3),
shall establish staff qualification and development
requirements based on such requirements described in section
648A of the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9843a), based on such
requirements being implemented by the military child care
program (including certification of family child care home
providers), and including a requirement to satisfactorily
complete training under section 135(e). The established
requirements shall include the requirements described in
subsection (b) (relating to compensation). The established
requirements shall apply to the child care and early learning
programs carried out under this title, and the prime sponsors
carrying out such programs, as the case may be.
(2) Objectives.--The established requirements shall be
designed to--
(A)(i) lead to high-quality child care and early
learning service delivery, including the use of
targeted strategies and resources provided by prime
sponsors to ensure the diverse, incumbent child care
and early learning workforce retains access to
employment in such programs; and
(ii) take into account workforce recruitment
challenges and the need for a diverse workforce;
(B) create a pathway for members of the child care
and early learning service workforce to build on their
credentials; and
(C) provide enough time (which shall be not less
than 6 years after the date of that establishment) for
staff to meet any educational requirements in the
established requirements.
(b) Pay.--
(1) Competitive rates of compensation.--For the purpose of
providing child care and early learning programs with a
qualified and stable workforce, each prime sponsor shall ensure
that employees (including employees of a delegate provider) at
a child care and early learning center and family child care
home providers, including teachers and other staff of family
child care home providers, shall be paid under a pay scale that
provides for rates of compensation that--
(A)(i) except as provided in clause (ii), are
comparable with the rates of compensation paid to
employees of the corresponding local educational agency
with similar training, seniority, and experience; or
(ii) for a position not typically found at the
corresponding local educational agency, are the rates
specified in the pay scale for the military child care
program; and
(B) are not less than a living wage, as determined
by the Secretary.
(2) Periodic reviews.--In recommending and establishing
requirements under subsection (a) and this subsection, the
Committee established pursuant to section 121(a)(3) and the
Secretary, respectively, shall periodically conduct reviews of
the rates of compensation for employers, teachers, and staff
described in paragraph (1). The Committee and Secretary shall
determine whether the rates are increasing at a pace that is
not less than the rate of the Consumer Price Index-All Urban
Consumers, and shall adjust the rates to ensure such an
increase.
(3) Limitation.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, no Federal funds may be used to pay any part of the
compensation of an employee, teacher, or staff member described
in paragraph (1) to carry out a child care and early learning
program, if such compensation, including non-Federal funds,
exceeds a rate equal to the rate payable for level II of the
Executive Schedule under section 5313 of title 5, United States
Code.
(4) Compensation.--In this subsection, the term
``compensation''--
(A) includes salary, bonuses, periodic payments,
severance pay, the value of any vacation time, the
value of a compensatory or paid leave benefit, and the
fair market value of any employee perquisite or
benefit; and
(B) includes any prime sponsor expenditure for a
health, medical, life insurance, disability,
retirement, or any other employee welfare or pension
benefit.
(c) Curriculum Support.--
(1) In general.--Prime sponsors shall establish and
implement a plan to ensure all teachers in a child care and
early learning program, including family child care home
providers, have curriculum support.
(2) Curriculum support.--That curriculum support--
(A) may include the use of curriculum specialists,
as in the military child care program; and
(B) shall include--
(i) special teaching activities at
locations that are easily accessible by the
teachers;
(ii) daily oversight and instruction of
employees providing child care and early
learning services;
(iii) daily assistance in the preparation
of lesson plans, provided through individual
specialists or resources for staff that allow
teachers to engage in professional
responsibilities such as daily lesson planning;
(iv) assistance with child abuse prevention
and detection;
(v) assistance with activities to promote
children's cognitive development, behavior
management, and mental health; and
(vi) assistance with improving the delivery
of instruction and with measuring and tracking
children's outcomes.
SEC. 137. RESEARCH, DEMONSTRATIONS, AND EVALUATION.
(a) General Objectives.--The Secretary shall carry out a continuing
program of research, demonstration, and evaluation activities, in order
to--
(1) focus national research efforts to attain a fuller
understanding of the processes of child development and early
learning outcomes and the effects of programs on those
processes and outcomes;
(2) foster continuous improvement in the quality of the
child care and early learning programs carried out under this
title and in their effectiveness in enabling participating
children and their families to succeed in school and otherwise;
(3) ensure that the results of research and related
development efforts are reflected in the conduct of programs
affecting children through the improvement and expansion of
child care and early learning programs; and
(4) develop, test, and disseminate information on new ideas
for addressing the needs of low-income and underserved children
(including children with disabilities, homeless children,
children who have been abused or neglected, and children in
foster care) and their families and communities, and furthering
in other ways the purposes of this title.
(b) Specific Objectives.--The research, demonstration, and
evaluation activities under this title shall include components
designed to--
(1) permit ongoing assessment of the quality and
effectiveness of the child care and early learning programs
under this title;
(2) contribute to developing knowledge concerning factors
associated with the quality and effectiveness of child care and
early learning programs and in identifying ways in which
services provided under this title may be improved;
(3) assist in developing knowledge concerning the factors
that promote or inhibit healthy development and effective
functioning of children and their families, including physical,
mental, vision, and oral health, both during and following
participation in a child care and early learning program;
(4) permit comparisons of children and families
participating in child care and early learning programs--
(A) with children and families receiving other
child care, or early childhood education and
development, services or programs; and
(B) with other appropriate control groups;
(5) contribute to understanding the characteristics and
needs of population groups eligible for services provided under
this title and the impact of such services on the individuals
served and the service areas in which such services are
provided;
(6) provide for disseminating and promoting the use of the
findings from such research, demonstration, and evaluation
activities;
(7) promote exploration of areas in which knowledge is
insufficient, and that will otherwise contribute to fulfilling
the purposes of this title;
(8)(A) contribute to understanding the impact of child care
and early learning services delivered in classrooms that
include both children with disabilities and children who are
not children with disabilities, on both types of children; and
(B) disseminate promising practices for increasing the
availability and quality of child care and early learning
services that are so delivered and classrooms described in
subparagraph (A);
(9) contribute to understanding the impact of different
child care and early learning models, including those with
varying teacher compensation, preparation, and workplace
supports, in addressing educational disparities and
inequalities, including disparities and inequalities based on
income, and disparities and inequalities based on culture, and
race and ethnicity;
(10) contribute to the understanding of providing effective
child care and early learning programs to dual language learner
children, children with disabilities, culturally diverse
families, racially and ethnically diverse families, children
belonging to an Indian Tribe, Native Hawaiian children, and
children of migrant and seasonal farmworkers, and to service
areas with many low-income children; and
(11) carry out--
(A) research to determine the nature of child
development processes and the impact of various
influences upon those processes, including workplace
conditions and supports, to develop techniques to
measure and evaluate child development, to develop
standards to evaluate professional and paraprofessional
child development personnel, and to determine how child
care and early learning and related programs conducted
in either family child care homes or centers affect
child development processes;
(B) research to test alternative methods of
providing child development and related services, and
to develop and test innovative approaches to achieve
maximum development of children;
(C) evaluation of findings from research conducted
under this paragraph and the development of and
effective application of those findings;
(D) dissemination and application of results from
research and related development efforts and
demonstration projects to child care and early learning
programs, related programs, and early childhood
education;
(E) production of informational systems and other
resources necessary to support the activities
authorized under this paragraph; and
(F) integration of national child development
research efforts under this title into a focused
national research program, including the coordination
of research and development conducted by entities under
this section with research and development conducted by
other agencies, organizations, and individuals.
(c) Conduct of Research, Demonstration, and Evaluation
Activities.--The Secretary, in order to conduct research,
demonstration, and evaluation activities under this section--
(1) may carry out such activities directly, or through
grants to, or contracts or cooperative agreements with, public
or private entities;
(2) shall, to the extent appropriate, undertake such
activities in collaboration with Federal agencies (other than
the Department of Health and Human Services), and with non-
Federal agencies, Indian Tribes, and Tribal organizations,
conducting similar activities;
(3) shall ensure that evaluation of such activities in a
specific program is conducted by persons not directly involved
in the operation of such program;
(4) may require prime sponsors to provide for independent
evaluations;
(5) may approve, in appropriate cases, community-based
cooperative research and evaluation efforts to enable prime
sponsors to collaborate with qualified researchers not directly
involved in program administration or operation of a program
funded under this title; and
(6) may collaborate with organizations with expertise in
inclusive educational strategies for preschoolers who are
children with disabilities.
(d) Coordination of Research.--
(1) Transfers.--Funds available to any Federal agency
(including a department) for the purposes stated in subsection
(a) or the activities stated in subsection (b) shall be
available for transfer, with the approval of the head of the
agency involved, in whole or in part, to the Secretary for such
use as is consistent with the purposes for which such funds
were appropriated, and the funds so transferred shall be
expendable by the Secretary for the purposes for which the
transfer was made.
(2) Coordination.--In carrying out activities under this
section, the Secretary shall--
(A) coordinate, through the Office of Child Care
and Early Learning, established under section 131, all
child development research, training, and related
development efforts conducted by the Department of
Health and Human Services and, to the extent feasible,
by other agencies, organizations, and individuals;
(B) consult with--
(i) individuals from relevant academic
disciplines;
(ii) individuals who are involved in the
operation of child care and early learning
programs and individuals who are involved in
the operation of other child and family service
programs;
(iii) appropriate officials from Indian
Tribes and Tribal organizations; and
(iv) individuals from organizations
involved with, and academic disciplines related
to, children and families, ensuring that the
individuals consulted under this subparagraph
reflect the multicultural nature of the
children and families served by the child care
and early learning programs and the
multidisciplinary nature of the programs;
(C) whenever feasible and appropriate, obtain the
views of persons participating in and served by
programs assisted under this title with respect to
activities under this section; and
(D) establish, to the extent appropriate, working
relationships with faculty members of institutions of
higher education, as defined in section 101 of the
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001), located
in the area in which any evaluation under this section
is being conducted, to participate in such evaluation,
unless there is no such institution of higher education
willing and able to participate in such evaluation.
(3) Council.--
(A) In general.--There is established a Child
Development Research Council, consisting of--
(i) a representative of the Office of Child
Care and Early Learning (who shall serve as
chairperson); and
(ii) a representative from each of the
Federal agencies and offices determined to be
appropriate by the Secretary.
(B) Meetings.--The Council shall meet at least
annually and at such more frequent times as the Council
may determine to be necessary.
(C) Duties.--The Council shall assure coordination
of child care and early learning services under the
jurisdiction of the agencies and offices represented on
the Council and carry out the provisions of this
section so as to assure--
(i) maximum utilization of available
resources through the prevention of duplication
of activities;
(ii) a division of labor, insofar as is
compatible with the purposes of each of the
agencies or offices represented on the Council,
among those agencies and offices to assure
maximum progress toward the achievement of the
purposes of this section; and
(iii) recommendation of priorities for
federally funded research and related
development that are related to the purposes of
this section and those stated in section 101.
(e) Annual Report.--The Secretary shall make an annual report to
Congress--
(1) summarizing--
(A) the Secretary's activities and accomplishments
during the preceding year under this section; and
(B) the grants, contracts, or other arrangements
entered into during the preceding year under this
section; and
(2) making such recommendations as the Secretary may
determine to be appropriate.
(f) Plan.--The Secretary shall develop, and periodically update, a
plan governing the research, demonstration, and evaluation activities
under this section.
(g) Ownership of Results.--The Secretary shall take necessary steps
to ensure that all studies, reports, proposals, and data produced or
developed with Federal funds under this title shall become the property
of the United States.
SEC. 138. REPORTS.
(a) In General.--At least once during every 2-year period, the
Secretary shall prepare a report concerning the status of children
(including low-income children, children with disabilities, dual
language learner children, homeless children, children in foster care,
children participating in child care and early learning programs on
Indian land, and children participating in migrant or seasonal child
care and early learning programs) participating in child care and early
learning programs, including the number of participating children and
the services being provided to such children.
(b) Contents.--Such report shall include--
(1) a statement for the then most recently concluded fiscal
year specifying--
(A) the amount of funds received, by prime sponsors
that are designated under section 113, to provide child
care and early learning services in a period before
such fiscal year; and
(B) the amount of funds received, by prime sponsors
that are newly designated under section 113, to provide
such services in such fiscal year;
(2) a description of the distribution of child care and
early learning services relative to the distribution of
children who are in need of child care and early learning
programs, including geographic distribution within States, and
information on the number of children receiving those services;
(3) a statement identifying how funds made available under
section 112(a)(1) were distributed and used at national,
regional, and local levels;
(4) a statement specifying the amount of funds provided as
the non-Federal share of the costs of child care and early
learning programs, and the source of such funding;
(5) the cost per child of carrying out child care and early
learning programs, and how such cost varies by region;
(6) a description of the level and nature of participation
of parents and family members in child care and early learning
programs as volunteers and in other capacities;
(7) information concerning child care and early learning
center staff, including salaries, education, training,
experience, and staff turnover;
(8) information concerning children participating in child
care and early learning programs, including information on
family income, cultural background, racial and ethnic
background, homelessness, whether such a child is in foster
care or was referred by a child welfare agency, disability, and
whether the child's family receives benefits under part A of
title IV of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
(9) using data from the monitoring conducted under section
121--
(A) a description of the extent to which programs
funded under this title comply with program standards
and regulations in effect under this title;
(B) a description of the types and condition of
facilities in which such programs are located; and
(C) the types of organizations that receive funds
under this title through such programs;
(10) a description of the types of services provided
through the programs to children and their families, both on
site and through referrals, including services related to
health, mental health, dental care, vision care, parenting
education, physical fitness, and literacy training;
(11) information from a study of the delivery of child care
and early learning programs to Indian children, to Native
Hawaiian children, and to children of migrant or seasonal
farmworker families;
(12) information on the delivery of disability-related
services in order to--
(A) determine whether child care and early learning
programs are making timely referrals to the State or
local agency responsible for providing services under
section 619 or part C of the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1419, 1431 et
seq.);
(B) identify barriers to timely evaluations and
eligibility determinations by the State or local agency
responsible for providing services under section 619 or
part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education
Act; and
(C) determine under what circumstances and for what
length of time child care and early learning programs
are providing disability-related services for children
who have not been determined under the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.) to
be children with disabilities; and
(13) information on how child care and early learning
programs serve populations of low-income children, minority
children, and dual language learner children, the extent to
which disparities exist in early learning outcomes of
participants in such programs, and how such programs address
disparities in early learning outcomes.
(c) Submission.--The Secretary shall submit each report prepared
under subsection (a) to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Education and the Workforce
of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 139. NONDISCRIMINATION PROVISIONS.
The Secretary shall establish nondiscrimination requirements
consistent with the requirements described in section 654 of the Head
Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9849). The established requirements shall apply to
the child care and early learning programs carried out under this
title, and the prime sponsors carrying out such programs, as the case
may be.
SEC. 140. ADVANCE FUNDING.
For the purpose of affording adequate notice of funding available
under this title, appropriations for carrying out this title are
authorized to be included in an appropriation Act for the fiscal year
preceding the fiscal year for which the appropriations are available
for obligation.
SEC. 141. PARENTAL CONSENT REQUIREMENT FOR NONEMERGENCY INTRUSIVE
PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS.
The Secretary shall establish a parental consent requirement
consistent with the requirement described in section 657A of the Head
Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9852a). The established requirement shall apply to
the child care and early learning programs carried out under this
title, and the prime sponsors carrying out such programs, as the case
may be.
Subtitle D--Special Programs
SEC. 151. SUPPLEMENTAL FUNDING TO PRIME SPONSORS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary is authorized to provide
supplemental financial assistance for the activities described in
subsection (b) or the purposes described in subsection (c), to prime
sponsors, who--
(1) demonstrate barriers--
(A) to scaling the services and processes needed to
fully implement the prime sponsors' child care and
early learning programs; and
(B) to meeting the national program standards; and
(2) need financial assistance, as determined by the
Secretary, for those activities or purposes, respectively.
(b) Activities.--The Secretary may provide the supplemental
financial assistance for activities consisting of--
(1) conducting a facilities review as described in section
132(b)(2) and accessing adequate facilities;
(2) establishing coordination arrangements and processes
with other entities, including local educational agencies and
related entities, organizations delivering health and social
services in the service area involved, and the State;
(3) establishing training and professional development
protocols and processes under sections 135 and 136;
(4) meeting accreditation requirements;
(5) providing supports to enable family child care home
providers to participate as providers within the child care and
early learning program carried out by the prime sponsor
involved and to enable the prime sponsor to meet the national
program standards;
(6) securing materials and resources for professional
learning opportunities; and
(7) other activities related to the establishment,
expansion, and scaling of services and processes needed to
fully implement the prime sponsor's child care and early
learning program and enable the prime sponsor to meet the
national program standards.
(c) Purposes.--The Secretary may provide the supplemental financial
assistance to a prime sponsor that meets the requirements of subsection
(a) and has difficulty in providing a non-Federal share because the
prime sponsor serves an area with a high concentration of families with
a family income of not more than, or slightly above, 200 percent of the
poverty line, for the purposes of increasing the Federal share of the
costs described in section 121(c)(2)(A).
SEC. 152. SPECIAL GRANTS TO STATES.
(a) Grants.--On approving an application submitted by any State,
the Secretary is authorized to provide a grant to the State for
carrying out activities described in subsection (b).
(b) Use of Funds.--A State that receives a grant under subsection
(a) may use the grant funds for--
(1) identifying child care and early learning services
goals and needs within the State;
(2) furnishing child care providers with start-up funding
and technical assistance;
(3) supporting compensation for the child care and early
learning workforce comparable to compensation for the primary
education workforce, which may include retention or bonus
awards;
(4) establishing or expanding the operation of community or
neighborhood-based family child care networks by providing
grants and contracts for training;
(5) supporting the recruitment, training, and professional
development of the child care and early learning workforce;
(6) assisting in the establishment of Child Care and Early
Learning Councils and strengthening the capability of such
Councils to effectively advise on the child care and early
learning programs;
(7) encouraging the cooperation and participation of State
agencies in providing child care and early learning services,
including health, family planning, mental health, education,
nutrition, family, social, and rehabilitative services if that
cooperation and participation are requested by appropriate
prime sponsors in the development and implementation of child
care and early learning plans;
(8) encouraging the full utilization of resources and
facilities for child care and early learning programs within
the State;
(9) disseminating the results of research on child care and
early learning programs;
(10) conducting programs for the exchange of personnel
involved in child care and early learning programs within the
State;
(11) assisting prime sponsors in the acquisition or
improvement of facilities for child care and early learning
programs;
(12) assessing State and local licensing codes as the codes
relate to child care and early learning programs within the
State;
(13) developing information useful in reviewing prime
sponsorship plans described in section 113(a) and child care
and early learning plans described in section 114(b);
(14) facilitating collaboration among prime sponsors and
delegate providers within the State;
(15) supporting a unified, birth-through-school-entry,
early childhood system, including carrying out activities
related to establishing braided or blended funding arrangements
to promote the integration of services to children and
families; and
(16) making grants and contracts to cover a portion of the
fixed operating expenses of eligible providers of services
through a child care and early learning program serving
eligible children receiving assistance under this section, to
support increased wages, program stability, and continuity of
services for all children in such program.
(c) Maintenance of Effort.--No State or community shall reduce its
expenditures for child care and early learning programs (including
home-based child care and early learning programs) because of financial
assistance provided under this section.
TITLE II--RELATED PROGRAMS
SEC. 201. MAINTENANCE OF EFFORT.
(a) Maintenance of Effort.--Section 658J of the Child Care and
Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858h) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(d) Maintenance of Effort.--
``(1) In general.--No State shall receive such a payment
for a fiscal year if the State reduces its total State
expenditures for child care services for the prior fiscal year
below the average of such expenditures for the 3 fiscal years
preceding that prior fiscal year.
``(2) Total state expenditures.--For purposes of this
subsection, total State expenditures for child care services
include State expenditures to carry out this subchapter and the
Child Care for Every Community Act.''.
(b) Relationship to the Child Care for Every Community Act.--
Section 658M of the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990
(42 U.S.C. 9858k) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(c) Relationship to the Child Care for Every Community Act.--An
eligible child who is eligible for child care and early learning
services under the Child Care for Every Community Act shall only
receive child care services under this subchapter that the child is
ineligible for under that Act.''.
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118HR954 | North Platte Canteen Congressional Gold Medal Act | [
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"cosponsor"
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[
"F000474",
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] | <p><strong>North Platte Canteen Congressional Gold Medal Act</strong></p> <p>This bill provides for the award of a Congressional Gold Medal to recognize the individuals and communities that provided financial and other support for the North Platte Canteen in North Platte, Nebraska, during World War II. The North Platte Canteen, a volunteer-run effort, provided entertainment to U.S. troops traveling across the country.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 954 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 954
To award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the individuals
and communities who volunteered or donated items to the North Platte
Canteen in North Platte, Nebraska, during World War II from December
25, 1941, to April 1, 1946.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Smith of Nebraska (for himself, Mr. Bacon, and Mr. Flood)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the individuals
and communities who volunteered or donated items to the North Platte
Canteen in North Platte, Nebraska, during World War II from December
25, 1941, to April 1, 1946.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``North Platte Canteen Congressional
Gold Medal Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Home-front volunteerism was integral to the victory of
the United States during World War II. Numerous exemplars of
patriotism emerged throughout the Midwest, galvanizing the
rural United States and the rest of the country supporting the
war effort.
(2) The North Platte Canteen in North Platte, Nebraska, was
one of the largest volunteer efforts of World War II.
(3) Canteen services boosted morale in the United States by
providing free, wholesome entertainment to troops traveling
across the country. Approximately 120 community-based canteens
operated in the United States during World War II.
(4) The North Platte Canteen greeted and served food to
approximately 6,000,000 U.S. troops traveling across the United
States from December 25, 1941, to April 1, 1946.
(5) On December 17, 1941, the residents of North Platte,
Nebraska, received information that a train of Nebraska
National Guardsmen would be traveling through North Platte en
route to the West Coast of the United States. Although the
train carried members of the Kansas National Guard, residents
of the community welcomed the men from Kansas with food and
other items as an appreciation for their service.
(6) On December 18, 1941, Rae Wilson, of North Platte,
proposed to her community the idea of establishing the North
Platte Canteen so that residents could greet U.S. troops en
route to serving the United States in the European Theater or
the Pacific Theater.
(7) 55,000 individuals, the majority of whom were women,
from 125 communities in Nebraska, Colorado, and Kansas donated
food and volunteered at the North Platte Canteen for
approximately 5 years.
(8) The North Platte Canteen provided hospitality to as
many as 24 troop trains per day. During a 1-month period, the
Canteen's volunteers served over 40,000 homemade cookies,
30,000 hard-boiled eggs, 6,500 doughnuts, 4,000 loaves of
bread, 3,000 pounds of meat, 450 pounds of cheese, 60 quarts of
peanut butter, 1,350 pounds of coffee, 1,000 quarts of cream,
750 dozen rolls, and 600 birthday cakes.
(9) The North Platte Canteen principally operated at the
Union Pacific Railroad station in North Platte, Nebraska, with
volunteers from local communities, organizations, churches,
schools, and other groups, and without Federal assistance.
(10) $137,000 in cash contributions supported the North
Platte Canteen's operations for almost 5 years. The funds were
raised through benefit dances, scrap-metal drives, school
victory clubs, donation cans in local businesses, and from the
relatives of troops who traveled through the North Platte area.
(11) In December 1943, the North Platte Canteen was honored
by the United States Army with the presentation of the
Meritorious Wartime Service Award by the Secretary of War.
(12) In 2004, the 108th Congress passed a resolution
recognizing the heroic efforts of those who made enormous
sacrifices to make the North Platte Canteen a success during
World War II.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorized.--The Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make
appropriate arrangements for the presentation, on behalf of Congress,
of a gold medal of appropriate design to the individuals and
communities who volunteered or donated items to the North Platte
Canteen in North Platte, Nebraska, during World War II.
(b) Design and Striking.--For purposes of the presentation
described in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (referred to
in this Act as the ``Secretary'') shall strike a gold medal with
suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions to be determined by the
Secretary.
(c) Lincoln County Historical Museum.--Following the award of the
gold medal under subsection (a), the gold medal shall be given to the
Lincoln County Historical Museum in North Platte, Nebraska, where it
will be available for display as appropriate and available for
research.
SEC. 4. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
The Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold
medal struck under section 3, at a price sufficient to cover the costs
of the medals, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and
overhead expenses.
SEC. 5. STATUS OF MEDALS.
(a) National Medals.--Medals struck pursuant to this Act are
national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States
Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 6. AUTHORITY TO USE FUND AMOUNTS; PROCEEDS OF SALE.
(a) Authority To Use Fund Amounts.--There is authorized to be
charged against the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund such
amounts as may be necessary to pay for the costs of the medals struck
under this Act.
(b) Proceeds of Sale.--Amounts received from the sale of duplicate
bronze medals authorized under section 4 shall be deposited into the
United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund.
<all>
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118HR955 | SOS: Sustaining Outpatient Services Act | [
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"Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2]",
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... | <p><b>SOS: Sustaining Outpatient Services Act</b></p> <p>This bill allows for payment under the Medicare prospective payment system for hospital outpatient department services of certain items and services that are furnished at off-campus outpatient departments. Specifically, the bill allows for payment of items and services for which payments to physician specialists (under the Medicare physician fee schedule) did not exceed $2 million during the previous year.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 955 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 955
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to allow payments under
the Medicare program for certain items and services furnished by off-
campus outpatient departments of a provider to be determined under the
prospective payment system for hospital outpatient department services,
and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Smith of Nebraska (for himself and Mr. McGovern) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to allow payments under
the Medicare program for certain items and services furnished by off-
campus outpatient departments of a provider to be determined under the
prospective payment system for hospital outpatient department services,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``SOS: Sustaining Outpatient Services
Act''.
SEC. 2. ALLOWING MEDICARE PAYMENTS FOR CERTAIN ITEMS AND SERVICES
FURNISHED BY OFF-CAMPUS OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENTS OF A
PROVIDER TO BE DETERMINED UNDER THE PROSPECTIVE PAYMENT
SYSTEM FOR HOSPITAL OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT SERVICES.
Section 1833(t)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395l(t)(1)(B)) is amended--
(1) in clause (iv), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in clause (v)--
(A) by inserting before ``does not include'' the
following: ``subject to clause (vi),''; and
(B) by striking the period at the end and inserting
``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
``(vi) includes, with respect to a year
(beginning with 2024), any item or service--
``(I) that is furnished during such
year by an off-campus outpatient
department of a provider (as defined in
subparagraph (B) of paragraph (21));
and
``(II) with respect to which the
greatest total amount paid with respect
to a physician speciality under the
physician fee schedule under section
1848 for all such items or services
furnished by physicians in such
specialty during the previous year was
less than $2,000,000.''.
<all>
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118HR956 | No Drilling in the North Atlantic Act of 2023 | [
[
"S000522",
"Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4]",
"sponsor"
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 956 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 956
To prohibit oil and gas exploration, development, and production in the
North Atlantic Planning Area of the Outer Continental Shelf.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Smith of New Jersey introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit oil and gas exploration, development, and production in the
North Atlantic Planning Area of the Outer Continental Shelf.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``No Drilling in the North Atlantic
Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION, DEVELOPMENT, AND
PRODUCTION IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC PLANNING AREA.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 8 of the Outer Continental
Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337), the Secretary of the Interior may not
lease any area in the North Atlantic Planning Area of the Outer
Continental Shelf for oil and gas exploration, development, or
production.
(b) No Effect on Existing Leases.--Subsection (a) shall not affect
any oil and gas leases issued before the date of enactment of this
section.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR957 | Public Safety Retirees Healthcare Protection Act of 2023 | [
[
"S001209",
"Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]",
"sponsor"
],
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"F000466",
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],... | <p><strong>Public Safety Retirees Healthcare Protection Act</strong> <strong><strong>of 2023</strong></strong></p> <p>This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to increase from $3,000 to $6,000 the amount excludible from the gross income of public safety officers for distributions from governmental retirement plans for health and long-term care insurance.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 957 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 957
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the amount
excluded from gross income by reason of distributions from governmental
retirement plans for health and long-term care insurance for public
safety officers.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Spanberger (for herself, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Kildee, and Mr.
Bacon) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the amount
excluded from gross income by reason of distributions from governmental
retirement plans for health and long-term care insurance for public
safety officers.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Public Safety Retirees Healthcare
Protection Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. INCREASE IN AMOUNT EXCLUDED FROM GROSS INCOME BY REASON OF
DISTRIBUTIONS FROM GOVERNMENTAL RETIREMENT PLANS FOR
HEALTH AND LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE FOR PUBLIC SAFETY
OFFICERS.
(a) In General.--Section 402(l)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by striking ``$3,000'' and inserting ``$6,000''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall
apply to distributions in taxable years beginning after December 31,
2023.
<all>
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118HR958 | To require certain reports and briefings relating to North Korea. | [
[
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[
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"Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]",
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... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 958 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 958
To require certain reports and briefings relating to North Korea.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mrs. Steel (for herself, Mr. Connolly, and Mrs. Radewagen) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign
Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require certain reports and briefings relating to North Korea.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. REPORTS AND BRIEFINGS RELATING TO NORTH KOREA.
(a) Annual Report.--The President shall submit to Congress on
annual basis a report on the matters described in each of following:
(1) Section 203(e) of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy
Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9223(e); relating to arms
trafficking involving North Korea).
(2) Section 205(a)(1) of the North Korea Sanctions and
Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9225(a)(1); relating
to operators of foreign sea ports and airports that fail to
inspect cargo to or from North Korea).
(3) Section 316 of the Korean Interdiction and
Modernization of Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44; relating to
report on cooperation between North Korea and Iran).
(b) Semi-Annual Report.--The President shall submit to Congress on
a semi-annual basis a report on the matters described in section 209(a)
of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22
U.S.C. 9229(a); relating to persons responsible for knowingly engaging
in significant activities undermining cybersecurity).
(c) Briefing.--
(1) In general.--The President shall provide to Congress on
a semi-annual basis a briefing on the matters described in
paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 318(a) of the Korean
Interdiction and Modernization of Sanctions Act (Public Law
115-44; relating to briefing on measures to deny specialized
financial messaging services to designated North Korean
financial institutions).
(2) Form.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) may be
classified.
<all>
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118HR959 | To repeal the provisions of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 other than the provisions requiring States to conduct a general program that makes a reasonable effort to remove the names of ineligible voters from the official lists of eligible voters in the State and the provisions imposing criminal penalties for fraudulent voter registration or voting activities. | [
[
"S001214",
"Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p>This bill repeals provisions of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (NVRA), with specified exceptions. (NVRA established certain voter registration requirements for federal elections, such as the requirement for states to allow individuals to register to vote when they apply for a driver's license and the requirement for states to offer voter registration opportunities by mail-in application.)</p> <p>The bill retains certain provisions of NVRA, including (1) the requirement that each state must conduct a general program that makes a reasonable effort to remove the names of ineligible voters from the official lists of eligible voters, and (2) criminal penalties for fraudulent voter registration or voting activities.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 959 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 959
To repeal the provisions of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993
other than the provisions requiring States to conduct a general program
that makes a reasonable effort to remove the names of ineligible voters
from the official lists of eligible voters in the State and the
provisions imposing criminal penalties for fraudulent voter
registration or voting activities.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Steube introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To repeal the provisions of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993
other than the provisions requiring States to conduct a general program
that makes a reasonable effort to remove the names of ineligible voters
from the official lists of eligible voters in the State and the
provisions imposing criminal penalties for fraudulent voter
registration or voting activities.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. REPEAL OF NATIONAL VOTER REGISTRATION ACT OF 1993.
(a) Repeal.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the National
Voter Registration Act of 1993 (52 U.S.C. 20501 et seq.) is repealed,
and any provision of law amended or repealed by such Act is restored or
revived as if such Act had not been enacted into law.
(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) does not apply with respect to the
following provisions of such Act:
(1) Section 1 (relating to the short title) (52 U.S.C.
10101 note).
(2) Section 3 (relating to definitions) (52 U.S.C. 20502).
(3) Any section amended or redesignated under section 2 of
this Act.
SEC. 2. RETENTION OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS.
(a) Revised Statement of Purposes of Act.--Section 2 of the
National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (52 U.S.C. 20501) is amended to
read as follows:
``SEC. 2. PURPOSES.
``The purposes of this Act are to--
``(1) protect the integrity of the electoral process; and
``(2) to ensure that accurate and current voter
registration rolls are maintained.''.
(b) Removal of Names of Ineligible Voters From Voter Registration
Lists.--Section 8 of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (52
U.S.C. 20507) is amended--
(1) by redesignating such section as section 4;
(2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
``(a) Removal of Names of Ineligible Voters.--In the administration
of voter registration for elections for Federal office, each State
shall--
``(1) provide that the name of a registrant may not be
removed from the official list of eligible voters except--
``(A) at the request of the registrant;
``(B) as provided by State law, by reason of
criminal conviction or mental incapacity; or
``(C) as provided under paragraph (2); and
``(2) conduct a general program that makes a reasonable
effort to remove the names of ineligible voters from the
official lists of eligible voters by reason of--
``(A) the death of the registrant; or
``(B) a change in the residence of the registrant,
in accordance with subsections (b), (c), and (d).'';
(3) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``subsection (a)(4)''
and inserting ``subsection (a)(2)''; and
(4) in subsection (c)(2)(B)(i), by striking ``paragraph (3)
(A) or (B) or (4)(A) of subsection (a)'' and inserting
``paragraph (1)(A) or (B) or (2)(A) of subsection (a)''.
(c) Designation of Chief State Election Official.--Section 10 of
such Act (52 U.S.C. 20509) is redesignated as section 5.
(d) Criminal Penalties for Fraudulent Activities.--Section 12 of
such Act (52 U.S.C. 20511) is redesignated as section 6.
<all>
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118HR96 | Protecting Arizona from Federal Land Grabs Act | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>Protecting Arizona from Federal Land Grabs Act</strong></p> <p>This bill prohibits any further extension or establishment of national monuments in Arizona except by express authorization of Congress. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 96 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 96
To amend title 54, United States Code, to prohibit the extension or
establishment of national monuments in Arizona except by express
authorization of Congress, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 54, United States Code, to prohibit the extension or
establishment of national monuments in Arizona except by express
authorization of Congress, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Arizona from Federal Land
Grabs Act''.
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON EXTENSION OR ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL MONUMENTS
IN ARIZONA.
Subsection (d) of section 320301 of title 54, United States Code,
is amended--
(1) by inserting ``or Arizona'' after ``Wyoming''; and
(2) by inserting ``or Arizona'' after ``Wyoming''.
<all>
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118HR960 | Eliminate the IPO List Act | [
[
"S001214",
"Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Eliminate the IPO List Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services from refusing to designate a service as a covered hospital outpatient service under Medicare based solely on its determination that the service can only be safely furnished in an inpatient setting.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 960 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 960
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to prohibit the use of
an inpatient-only list in designating hospital outpatient services
under the Medicare program.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Steube introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on
Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to prohibit the use of
an inpatient-only list in designating hospital outpatient services
under the Medicare program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Eliminate the IPO List Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITING THE USE OF AN INPATIENT-ONLY LIST IN DESIGNATING
HOSPITAL OUTPATIENT SERVICES UNDER THE MEDICARE PROGRAM.
Section 1833(t)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395l(t)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(C) Prohibition on use of an inpatient-only
list.--In designating outpatient hospital services
pursuant to subparagraph (B)(i), the Secretary may not
refuse to so designate such a service based solely on
the Secretary's determination that such service may
only be safely furnished in an inpatient setting.''.
<all>
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118HR961 | Pell to Grad Act | [
[
"S001215",
"Rep. Stevens, Haley M. [D-MI-11]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"G000585",
"Rep. Gomez, Jimmy [D-CA-34]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"P000608",
"Rep. Peters, Scott H. [D-CA-50]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Pell to Grad Act</b></p> <p>This bill raises from 12 to 16 the total number of semesters during which a student may receive a Pell Grant. It also allows income-eligible graduate students who received Pell Grants during their undergraduate education to utilize their remaining Pell Grant eligibility toward their first graduate degree, subject to this 16-semester duration limit. Currently, Pell Grants are available only to undergraduate students, subject to the 12-semester duration limit.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 961 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 961
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to increase the period of
eligibility for Federal Pell Grants, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Stevens (for herself and Mr. Gomez) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to increase the period of
eligibility for Federal Pell Grants, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Pell to Grad Act''.
SEC. 2. PERIOD OF ELIGIBILITY FOR GRANTS.
Section 401 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a)
is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``or as a
postbaccalaureate student in accordance with subsection
(c)(1),'' after ``as an undergraduate,''; and
(2) in subsection (c)--
(A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
``(1) The period during which a student may receive Federal
Pell Grants shall be the period required for the completion of
the first undergraduate baccalaureate course of study being
pursued by that student at the institution at which the student
is in attendance except that--
``(A) any period during which the student is
enrolled in a noncredit or remedial course of study as
defined in paragraph (2) shall not be counted for the
purpose of this paragraph; and
``(B) the period during which a student may receive
Federal Pell Grants shall also include the period
required for the completion of the first
postbaccalaureate course of study at an eligible
institution that meets the definition of institution of
higher education in section 101, in a case in which--
``(i) the student received a Federal Pell
Grant during the period required for the
completion of the student's first undergraduate
baccalaureate course of study for at least 1
but fewer than 16 semesters, or the equivalent
of at least 1 but fewer than 16 semesters, as
determined under paragraph (5);
``(ii) the student would otherwise be
eligible for a Federal Pell Grant, but for the
completion of such baccalaureate course of
study; and
``(iii) the period during which the student
receives Federal Pell Grants does not exceed
the student's duration limits under paragraph
(5).''; and
(B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``12'' each place
it appears and inserting ``16''.
SEC. 3. CONFORMING AMENDMENT TO LAW AS MODIFIED BY THE CONSOLIDATED
APPROPRIATIONS ACT, 2021.
(a) In General.--Section 401 of the Higher Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 1070a), as amended by section 703 of division FF the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260), is further
amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(8)(A), by inserting ``or as a
postbaccalaureate student in accordance with subsection
(d)(1),'' after ``as an undergraduate,'';
(2) in subsection (d)--
(A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
``(1) The period during which a student may receive Federal
Pell Grants shall be the period required for the completion of
the first undergraduate baccalaureate course of study being
pursued by that student at the institution at which the student
is in attendance except that--
``(A) any period during which the student is
enrolled in a noncredit or remedial course of study, as
described in paragraph (2), shall not be counted for
the purpose of this paragraph; and
``(B) the period during which a student may receive
Federal Pell Grants shall also include the period
required for the completion of the first
postbaccalaureate course of study at an eligible
institution that is an institution of higher education
as defined in section 101, in a case in which--
``(i) the student received a Federal Pell
Grant during the period required for the
completion of the student's first undergraduate
baccalaureate course of study for at least 1
but fewer than 16 semesters, or the equivalent
of at least 1 but fewer than 16 semesters, as
determined under paragraph (5);
``(ii) the student would otherwise be
eligible for a Federal Pell Grant, but for the
completion of such baccalaureate course of
study; and
``(iii) the period during which the student
receives Federal Pell Grants does not exceed
the student's duration limits under paragraph
(5).''; and
(B) in paragraph (5)(A), by striking ``12'' each
place it appears and inserting ``16''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
take effect as if included in the enactment of title VII of division FF
of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260).
<all>
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118HR962 | Protecting Gun Owners in Bankruptcy Act of 2023 | [
[
"T000478",
"Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"G000565",
"Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"W000814",
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"L000564",
"Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Protecting Gun Owners in Bankruptcy Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill modifies federal bankruptcy law to allow an individual debtor to exempt from their bankruptcy estate one or more firearms up to a total maximum value of $3,000. The bill also specifies that such firearms are household goods that are not subject to liens in bankruptcy.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 962 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 962
To amend title 11 of the United States Code to include firearms in the
types of property allowable under the alternative provision for
exempting property from the estate.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Tenney (for herself, Mr. Gosar, Mr. Weber of Texas, and Mr.
Lamborn) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 11 of the United States Code to include firearms in the
types of property allowable under the alternative provision for
exempting property from the estate.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Gun Owners in Bankruptcy
Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. EXEMPTIONS.
Section 522 of title 11, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (d) by adding at the end the following:
``(13) The debtor's aggregate interest, not to exceed
$3,000 in value, in a single firearm or firearms.''; and
(2) in subsection (f)(4)(A)--
(A) in clause (xiv) by striking ``and'' at the end;
(B) in clause (xv) by striking the period at the
end and inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(xvi) The debtor's aggregate interest, not to exceed
$3,000 in value, in a single firearm or firearms.''.
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE; APPLICATION OF AMENDMENTS.
(a) Effective Date.--Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act
and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date of
the enactment of this Act.
(b) Application of Amendments.--The amendments made by this Act
shall apply only with respect to cases commenced under title 11 of the
United States Code on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR963 | FARM Act of 2023 | [
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[
... | <p><strong>Future Agriculture Retention and Management Act of 2023 or FARM Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill makes solar and wind electricity ineligible for certain renewable energy tax credits if the electricity was generated by facilities that a public utility placed on agricultural land.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 963 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 963
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that the energy
credit shall not apply to certain types of energy production on
agricultural land, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Tiffany introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that the energy
credit shall not apply to certain types of energy production on
agricultural land, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Future Agriculture Retention and
Management Act of 2023'' or ``FARM Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. RESTRICTION ON TAX CREDITS FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION ON
AGRICULTURAL LAND.
(a) Solar Property.--
(1) In general.--Section 48 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(f) Denial of Credit With Respect to Certain Solar Energy
Property on Agricultural Land.--
``(1) In general.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to
equipment described in subsection (a)(3)(A)(i) that is placed
in service by a public utility on agricultural land.
``(2) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection--
``(A) Agricultural land.--The term `agricultural
land' has the meaning given the term `eligible land' in
section 1240A of the Food Security Act of 1985.
``(B) Public utility.--The term `public utility'
has the meaning given the term in section 136(c)(2).''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 48(a)(1) of such Code is
amended by inserting ``subsection (f) and'' after ``provided
in''.
(b) Wind Property.--Section 45(e)(6) of such Code is amended to
read as follows:
``(6) Denial of credit with respect to certain energy
property on agricultural land.--
``(A) In general.--The credit determined under
subsection (a) shall not apply to electricity produced
by a solar energy facility or wind facility placed in
service after the date of enactment of the Future
Agriculture Retention and Management Act of 2023 by a
public utility on agricultural land.
``(B) Definitions.--For the purposes of this
paragraph--
``(i) Agricultural land.--The term
`agricultural land' has the meaning given the
term `eligible land' in section 1240A of the
Food Security Act of 1985.
``(ii) Public utility.--The term `public
utility' has the meaning given the term in
section 136(c)(2).''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to property placed in service after the date of enactment of this
Act.
<all>
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118HR964 | Democracy in Design Act | [
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"cosp... | <p><b>Democracy in Design Act</b> </p> <p>This bill requires the General Services Administration (GSA) to ensure that the design of federal public buildings (e.g., agency office buildings) adheres to the principles of the report titled <i>Guiding Principles for Federal Architecture</i>. </p> <p>The report was published by the Ad Hoc Committee on Federal Office Space on June 1, 1962, and serves as the policy directive for the GSA's Design Excellence Program within its Public Buildings Service. Among other principles, the report prescribes against the development of an official architectural style for government buildings and encourages the government to avoid excessive uniformity in building design.</p> <p>The GSA must issue regulations to implement the amendment made by this bill and to establish minimum standards for the design of public buildings.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 964 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 964
To direct the Administrator of General Services to ensure that the
design of public buildings in the United States adheres to the guiding
principles for Federal architecture, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Titus (for herself, Mr. Simpson, and Mr. Carter of Georgia)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Transportation and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Administrator of General Services to ensure that the
design of public buildings in the United States adheres to the guiding
principles for Federal architecture, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Democracy in Design Act''.
SEC. 2. CONTINUING INVESTIGATION AND SURVEY OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS.
(a) In General.--Section 3303 of title 40, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph
(1), by inserting ``(referred to in this section as the
`Administrator')'' after ``Services''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(e) Guiding Principles for Federal Architecture.--The
Administrator shall ensure that the design of public buildings in the
United States adheres to the principles described in the report
published by the Ad Hoc Committee on Federal Office Space entitled
`Guiding Principles for Federal Architecture' and dated June 1,
1962.''.
(b) Rulemaking.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of General Services
shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary--
(A) to implement the amendment made by subsection
(a)(2); and
(B) to establish minimum standards by which the
Administrator of General Services shall design public
buildings in the United States.
(2) Notice and comment.--The regulations required under
paragraph (1) shall be issued after notice and an opportunity
for public comment in accordance with the procedure applicable
to substantive rules under section 553 of title 5, United
States Code.
<all>
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118HR965 | Coffee Plant Health Initiative Amendments Act | [
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[
"G000577",
"Rep. Graves, Garret [R-LA-6]",
"co... | <p><strong>Coffee Plant Health Initiative Amendments Act </strong></p> <p>This bill expands the research and extension grant program for the coffee plant health initiative. Under current law, the Department of Agriculture (USDA) may provide competitive grants under the initiative to support research and extension activities to combat the insect known as the coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei).</p> <p>Specifically, the bill authorizes USDA to provide competitive grants for</p> <ul> <li>developing and disseminating science-based tools and treatments to combat plant pests and noxious weeds that impact coffee plants;</li> <li>establishing an area-wide integrated pest management program in areas affected by, or at risk of being affected by, plant pests or noxious weeds that impact coffee plants;</li> <li>surveying and collecting data on coffee plant production and health;</li> <li>investigating coffee plant biology, immunology, ecology, genomics, and bioinformatics; and</li> <li>conducting research on various factors that may contribute to or be associated with coffee plant immune systems and other serious threats to coffee plants.</li> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 965 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 965
To amend the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 to
provide research and extension grants to combat plant pests and noxious
weeds that impact coffee plants, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Tokuda (for herself, Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon, Mr. Case, and Mr. Graves
of Louisiana) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 to
provide research and extension grants to combat plant pests and noxious
weeds that impact coffee plants, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Coffee Plant Health Initiative
Amendments Act''.
SEC. 2. COFFEE PLANT HEALTH INITIATIVE.
(a) In General.--Section 1672(d) of the Food, Agriculture,
Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 5925(d)) is amended by
striking paragraph (9) and inserting the following:
``(9) Coffee plant health initiative.--
``(A) In general.--Research and extension grants
may be made under this section for the purposes of--
``(i) developing and disseminating science-
based tools and treatments to combat plant
pests and noxious weeds that impact coffee
plants;
``(ii) establishing an areawide integrated
pest management program in areas affected by,
or areas at risk of being affected by, plant
pests or noxious weeds that impact coffee
plants;
``(iii) surveying and collecting data on
coffee plant production and health;
``(iv) investigating coffee plant biology,
immunology, ecology, genomics, and
bioinformatics; and
``(v) conducting research on--
``(I) factors that may contribute
to or be associated with coffee plant
immune systems;
``(II) other serious threats to
coffee plants, including the sublethal
effects of insecticides, herbicides,
and fungicides on insects and plants
beneficial to coffee plant growth; and
``(III) the development of
mitigating and preventative measures to
improve habitat conservation and best
management practices in coffee-growing
regions.
``(B) Definition of noxious weed; plant pest.--In
this paragraph, the terms `noxious weed' and `plant
pest' have the meanings given those terms in section
403 of the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 7702).''.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 1672(h) of the Food,
Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 5925(h)) is
amended by striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2035''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR966 | Macadamia Tree Health Initiative Amendments Act | [
[
"T000487",
"Rep. Tokuda, Jill N. [D-HI-2]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"C001055",
"Rep. Case, Ed [D-HI-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"G000582",
"Resident Commissioner González-Colón, Jenniffer [R-PR-At Large]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>Macadamia Tree Health Initiative Amendments Act </strong></p> <p>This bill expands the research and extension grant program for the macadamia tree health initiative. Under current law, the Department of Agriculture (USDA) may provide competitive grants under the initiative to support research and extension activities to combat the insect known as the macadamia felted coccid (Eriococcus ironsidei).</p> <p>Specifically, the bill authorizes USDA to provide competitive grants for</p> <ul> <li>developing and disseminating science-based tools and treatments to combat plant pests and noxious weeds that impact macadamia trees;</li> <li>establishing an area-wide integrated pest management program in areas affected by, or at risk of being affected by, the invasive plant pests or noxious weeds;</li> <li>surveying and collecting data on macadamia tree production and health;</li> <li>investigating macadamia tree biology, immunology, ecology, genomics, and bioinformatics; and</li> <li>conducting research on various factors that may contribute to or be associated with macadamia tree immune systems and other serious threats to macadamia trees.</li> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 966 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 966
To amend the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 to
modify the macadamia tree health initiative, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Tokuda (for herself and Mr. Case) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 to
modify the macadamia tree health initiative, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Macadamia Tree Health Initiative
Amendments Act''.
SEC. 2. MACADAMIA TREE HEALTH INITIATIVE.
Section 1672(d) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade
Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 5925(d)) is amended by striking paragraph (11)
and inserting the following:
``(11) Macadamia tree health initiative.--
``(A) Definitions.--In this paragraph, the terms
`noxious weed' and `plant pest' have the meanings given
those terms in section 403 of the Plant Protection Act
(7 U.S.C. 7702).
``(B) High-priority research and extension.--
Research and extension grants may be made under this
section for the purposes of--
``(i) developing and disseminating science-
based tools and treatments to combat plant
pests and noxious weeds that impact macadamia
trees;
``(ii) establishing an areawide integrated
pest management program in areas affected by,
or areas at risk of being affected by, invasive
plant pests or noxious weeds;
``(iii) surveying and collecting data on
macadamia tree production and health;
``(iv) investigating macadamia tree
biology, immunology, ecology, genomics, and
bioinformatics; and
``(v) conducting research on various
factors that may contribute to or be associated
with macadamia tree immune systems, and other
serious threats to macadamia trees, including--
``(I) the sublethal effects of
insecticides, herbicides, and
fungicides on beneficial insects and
plants to macadamia tree growth; and
``(II) the development of
mitigative and preventative measures to
improve habitat conservation and best
management practices in macadamia tree
growing regions.
``(C) Authorization of appropriations.--There are
authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
paragraph such sums as are necessary for each of fiscal
years 2024 through 2035.''.
<all>
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118HR967 | Betting on Our Future Act | [
[
"T000469",
"Rep. Tonko, Paul [D-NY-20]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Betting on Our Future Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits certain advertising of sports betting. Specifically, it makes it unlawful to advertise sportsbooks (persons engaged in the business of taking sports bets or wagers and paying out winnings) using a medium of electronic communication that is subject to the jurisdiction of the Federal Communications Commission.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 967 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 967
To prohibit the advertising of sportsbooks on any medium of electronic
communication subject to the jurisdiction of the Federal Communications
Commission, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Tonko introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the advertising of sportsbooks on any medium of electronic
communication subject to the jurisdiction of the Federal Communications
Commission, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Betting on Our Future Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON ADVERTISING OF SPORTSBOOKS ON CERTAIN MEDIA OF
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION.
(a) Prohibition.--It shall be unlawful to advertise a sportsbook on
any medium of electronic communication subject to the jurisdiction of
the Commission.
(b) Implementation and Enforcement.--The Commission shall implement
and enforce this section as if this section is a part of the
Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 151 et seq.). A violation of this
section, or a regulation promulgated under this section, shall be
considered to be a violation of the Communications Act of 1934, or a
regulation promulgated under such Act, respectively.
(c) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal
Communications Commission.
(2) Sporting event.--The term ``sporting event'' includes a
fantasy or simulation sports game or contest.
(3) Sports bet or wager.--The term ``sports bet or
wager''--
(A) means the staking or risking by any person of
something of value upon the outcome of a sporting
event, upon an agreement or understanding that the
person or another person will receive something of
value in the event of a certain outcome;
(B) includes any scheme of a type described in
section 3702 of title 28, United States Code; and
(C) does not include participation in any game or
contest in which participants do not stake or risk
anything of value other than--
(i) personal efforts of the participants in
playing the game or contest or obtaining access
to the internet; or
(ii) points or credits that the sponsor of
the game or contest provides to participants
free of charge and that can be used or redeemed
only for participation in games or contests
offered by the sponsor.
(4) Sportsbook.--The term ``sportsbook'' means a person who
is engaged in the business of--
(A) taking sports bets or wagers; and
(B) paying out winnings.
<all>
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118HR968 | AIR Act | [
[
"T000486",
"Rep. Torres, Ritchie [D-NY-15]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Aerial Intelligence-collection Revelation Act of 2023 or the AIR Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Defense to provide written notification to Congress if any foreign surveillance object (e.g., a balloon) enters the national airspace system without prior approval. Such notification must be submitted to Congress not later than 24 hours after the object enters the national airspace system.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 968 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 968
To require the Secretary of Defense to notify Congress of certain
foreign airborne objects located in the national airspace system that
are capable of carrying out surveillance activities.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Torres of New York introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Defense to notify Congress of certain
foreign airborne objects located in the national airspace system that
are capable of carrying out surveillance activities.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Aerial Intelligence-collection
Revelation Act of 2023'' or the ``AIR Act''.
SEC. 2. NOTIFICATION OF FOREIGN SURVEILLANCE OBJECTS.
(a) Notification to Congress.--The Secretary of Defense shall
submit to Congress a written notification if any foreign surveillance
object that enters the national airspace system without prior approval
not later than 24 hours after such object enters such system.
(b) Definition of Foreign Surveillance Object.--The term ``foreign
surveillance object'' means any airborne object, including a balloon or
unmanned aircraft, that--
(1) originated outside of the United States;
(2) is not a scheduled passenger or cargo aircraft or any
other airborne object with prior approval to enter the national
airspace system; and
(3) is capable of carrying out surveillance activities.
<all>
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118HR969 | GAAME Act of 2023 | [
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[... | <p><b>Guarantee Access to Arts and Music Education Act of 2023 or the GAAME Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill specifies that funds that support the instructional needs of elementary and secondary students from low-income families (i.e., Title I funds) may be used for arts and music programs. </p> <p>First, the bill specifies that schools operating school-wide programs may include descriptions related to arts and music education in their comprehensive plans. Such a plan may include a description of (1) how sequential, standards-based arts education taught by certified educators and providers meet the challenging state academic standards, and (2) how sequential, standards-based music education taught by certified educators align with the challenging state academic standards. </p> <p>Second, the bill specifies that schools operating targeted assistance programs may use funds for arts and music programs that address the academic needs of students. This assistance may include providing support for certified educators, professional development, supplies, instruments, and other expenses.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 969 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 969
To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to expand
access to school-wide arts and music programs, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Velazquez (for herself, Mr. Higgins of New York, Mr. Tonko, Mr.
Bishop of Georgia, Mr. Lynch, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Ms. Lee of
California, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Nadler, Ms. Ross, Ms. Ocasio-Cortez, Mr.
Keating, Mrs. Hayes, Mr. David Scott of Georgia, Mr. Garcia of
Illinois, Mr. Bowman, Mr. Grijalva, and Mr. Cicilline) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and
the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to expand
access to school-wide arts and music programs, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Guarantee Access to Arts and Music
Education Act of 2023'' or the ``GAAME Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. SCHOOL-WIDE ACCESS TO ARTS EDUCATION.
Section 1114 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 6314) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(7)(A)(iii)--
(A) in subclauses (IV) and (V), by striking ``;
and'' and inserting a semicolon; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(VI) sequential, standards-based
arts education taught by certified arts
educators (as defined by the State) and
community arts providers to meet the
challenging State academic standards;
and''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(f) Definition of Arts.--For purposes of subsection
(b)(7)(A)(iii)(VI), the term `arts' means dance, media arts, theater,
and visual arts.''.
SEC. 3. SCHOOL-WIDE ACCESS TO MUSIC EDUCATION.
Section 1114(b)(7)(A)(iii) of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6314(b)(7)(A)(iii)), as amended by
section (2), is further amended by inserting after subclause (VI) the
following:
``(VII) sequential, standards-based
music education that is aligned to
challenging State academic standards
and is taught by certified music
educators (as defined by the State);
and''.
SEC. 4. TARGETED ASSISTANCE SCHOOLS FOR ARTS EDUCATION.
Section 1115 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 6315) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by striking ``well-rounded
education;'' inserting the following: ``well rounded education,
such as--
``(i) programmatic assistance for students
to participate in arts programs that address
their academic needs (including support for
certified arts educators (as defined by the
State), arts educator professional development,
supplies, and other expenses associated with
instruction in the arts); and''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(i) Definition of Arts.--For purposes of subsection (b)(2)(A)(i),
the term `arts' means dance, media arts, theater, and visual arts.''.
SEC. 5. TARGETED ASSISTANCE SCHOOLS FOR MUSIC EDUCATION.
Section 1115(b)(2)(A) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6315(b)(2)(A)), as amended by section 4, is further
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(ii) programmatic assistance for students
to participate in music programs that address
their academic needs (including support for
certified music educators, music educator
professional development, instruments, sheet
music, music technology, and other expenses
associated with music instruction);''.
<all>
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118HR97 | Armed Forces Endangered Species Exemption Act | [
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] | <p><b>Armed Forces Endangered Species Exemption Act</b></p> <p>This bill establishes exemptions from the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA) for defense-related purposes.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill establishes exemptions from the ESA for (1) operations related to national defense, and (2) military personnel engaged in such operations. For example, the bill allows such personnel to take (e.g., harm or kill) endangered or threatened species.</p> <p>In addition, the bill expands restrictions on the Department of the Interior designating defense-related areas as critical habitat. It also exempts the Department of Defense from certain requirements to consult with Interior about critical habitats.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 97 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 97
To amend the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to further restrict the
Secretary of the Interior from designating certain lands used for
national defense-related purposes as critical habitats for any species
under that Act and to broaden exclusions and exemptions from that Act
for such defense-related purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to further restrict the
Secretary of the Interior from designating certain lands used for
national defense-related purposes as critical habitats for any species
under that Act and to broaden exclusions and exemptions from that Act
for such defense-related purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Armed Forces Endangered Species
Exemption Act''.
SEC. 2. EXCLUSION OF MILITARY INSTITUTIONS AS CRITICAL HABITAT.
Section 4(a)(3)(B) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.
1533(a)(3)(B)) is amended to read as follows:
``(i) The Secretary shall not designate as
critical habitat--
``(I) any military installation or
a State-owned National Guard
installation, or any portion thereof,
as such terms are defined in section
100 of the Sikes Act (16 U.S.C. 670);
or
``(II) any other lands, waters, or
geographical area not described in
clause (i) that is otherwise designated
for use by the Secretary of Defense
including by any contractor of the
Department of Defense, if the Secretary
of Defense determines in writing and
submitted to the Secretary of the
Interior that such area is necessary
for military training, weapons testing,
or any other reason determined
appropriate by such Secretary of
Defense.
``(ii) The Secretary of Defense shall not
be required to consult with the Secretary of
the Interior, under section 7(a)(2) of this Act
with respect to agency action, regardless of
whether the area described in clause (i) is
subject to an integrated natural resources
management plan prepared under section 101 of
the Sikes Act (16 U.S.C. 670a).''.
SEC. 3. ADDITIONAL EXCLUSIONS AND EXEMPTIONS FROM THE ENDANGERED
SPECIES ACT FOR DEFENSE-RELATED OPERATIONS.
Section 10 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1539)
is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(h) Exclusion for National Defense-Related Operations.--
``(1) Exclusions.--The prohibitions under section 9 shall
not apply with respect to--
``(A) the taking of any endangered species or
threatened species, or the importation or exportation
of any such species taken as prohibited by such
section, by military personnel engaged in a national
defense-related operation;
``(B) damaging or destroying any threatened or
endangered species, or removing, cutting, digging up,
damaging, or destroying any such species, by military
personnel engaged in a national defense-related
operation; or
``(C) an injury to or mortality of a threatened or
endangered species that results from, but is not the
purpose of, a national defense-related operation,
regardless of whether the operation is conducted on a military
installation or other area described in section 4(a)(3)(B)(i).
``(2) Definitions.--For the purposes of this subsection--
``(A) the term `national defense-related operation'
means--
``(i) research, development, testing, and
evaluation of military munitions, other
ordnance, and weapons systems;
``(ii) the training of members of the Armed
Forces in the use and handling of military
munitions, other ordnance, and weapons systems;
``(iii) general training and military
preparedness; or
``(iv) any action or duty that the
Secretary of Defense deems necessary to support
the Department of Defense in its mission; and
``(B) the term `military personnel' means--
``(i) a member of the Armed Forces; and
``(ii) a civilian employee or contractor
(including a subcontractor at any tier) of
the--
``(I) Department of Defense
(including a nonappropriated fund
instrumentality of the Department); or
``(II) any other Federal agency, or
any provisional authority, to the
extent such employment relates to
supporting the mission of the
Department of Defense overseas.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR970 | Preserving the Gulf Test Range to Ensure Military Readiness Act | [
[
"W000823",
"Rep. Waltz, Michael [R-FL-6]",
"sponsor"
],
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"S000168",
"Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27]",
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"cosponsor"
],
[
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"Rep. Gaetz, Matt [R-FL-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 970 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 970
To establish a moratorium on energy development in certain areas of the
Gulf of Mexico, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Waltz (for himself, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Diaz-Balart, Mr. Gaetz, Mr.
Rutherford, Mr. Posey, Mr. C. Scott Franklin of Florida, and Mr.
Gimenez) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on
Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish a moratorium on energy development in certain areas of the
Gulf of Mexico, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Preserving the Gulf Test Range to
Ensure Military Readiness Act''.
SEC. 2. MORATORIUM ON ENERGY DEVELOPMENT IN CERTAIN AREAS OF GULF OF
MEXICO.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Military mission line.--The term ``Military Mission
Line'' has the meaning given the term in section 102 of the
Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act of 2006 (43 U.S.C. 1331
note; Public Law 109-432).
(2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(b) Moratorium.--Effective during the period beginning on the date
of enactment of this Act and ending on June 30, 2032, the Secretary
shall not offer for leasing, preleasing, or any related activity for
energy development of any kind--
(1) any area east of the Military Mission Line in the Gulf
of Mexico; or
(2) any area of the outer Continental Shelf described in
subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (2) of subsection
(d), if oil, gas, wind, or any other form of energy
exploration, leasing, or development in that area has been
identified in a report under that subsection as having any
adverse effect on the national security of the United States or
the military readiness or testing capabilities of the
Department of Defense.
(c) Environmental Exceptions.--Notwithstanding subsection (b), the
Secretary may issue leases in areas described in that subsection for
environmental conservation purposes, including the purposes of shore
protection, beach nourishment and restoration, wetlands restoration,
and habitat protection.
(d) Reports.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, and not later than June 30, 2031, the
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
Appropriations and Armed Services of the Senate and the
Committees on Appropriations and Armed Services of the House of
Representatives a report that describes the impact of oil, gas,
wind, and any other form of energy exploration, leasing, or
development in areas of the outer Continental Shelf described
in paragraph (2) on the national security of the United States
and the military readiness and testing capabilities of the
Department of Defense.
(2) Areas described.--The areas of the outer Continental
Shelf referred to in paragraph (1) are the following:
(A) Any area west of the Military Mission Line in
the Eastern Gulf of Mexico Planning Area.
(B) The South Atlantic Planning Area.
(C) The Straits of Florida Planning Area.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR971 | Black History Matters Act | [
[
"W000822",
"Rep. Watson Coleman, Bonnie [D-NJ-12]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"C001067",
"Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"M000312",
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"N000002",
"Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12]",
"cosponsor"
]... | <p><b>Black History Matters Act</b></p> <p>This bill directs the National Museum of African American History and Culture to study and report on Black history education in public elementary and secondary schools.</p> <p>Among other elements, the study must (1) identify the states and local educational agencies that require (and those that do not require) Black history education as part of the curriculum taught in public elementary and secondary schools, (2) assess the quality of Black history education provided by schools, and (3) assess the types and quality of instructional material used to teach students about Black history.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 971 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 971
To direct the Director of the National Museum of African American
History and Culture to conduct a study on Black history education
efforts in public elementary and secondary schools, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mrs. Watson Coleman (for herself, Ms. Clarke of New York, Mr. McGovern,
Mr. Nadler, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Ms. Jackson Lee, Mr. Cohen, Mr. Payne,
Ms. Norton, Mr. Green of Texas, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Mr. Carson, Mr.
Davis of Illinois, and Mr. Carter of Louisiana) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House
Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Director of the National Museum of African American
History and Culture to conduct a study on Black history education
efforts in public elementary and secondary schools, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Black History Matters Act''.
SEC. 2. STUDY AND REPORT ON BLACK HISTORY EDUCATION.
(a) Study.--
(1) In general.--During the period described in paragraph
(2), the Director of the National Museum of African American
History and Culture (referred to in this Act as the
``Director'') shall conduct a study on Black history education
efforts in public elementary and secondary schools.
(2) Period.--The Director shall, with respect to the study
required under paragraph (1)--
(A) begin such study not later than 180 days after
the date of the enactment of this Act; and
(B) complete such study not later than 3 years
after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) Elements.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), the
Director shall--
(1) identify States and local educational agencies that
require Black history education as part of the curriculum
taught in public elementary and secondary schools;
(2) identify States and local educational agencies that do
not require Black history education as part of the curriculum
taught in public elementary and secondary schools;
(3) assess the quality of Black history education provided
by public elementary and secondary schools, including through
the qualitative and quantitative analysis of such indicators
as--
(A) in-class discussion;
(B) educational activities conducted outside the
classroom, including homework assignments; and
(C) project based learning;
(4) assess the types and quality of instructional materials
used to teach students about Black history;
(5) examine the duration and comprehensiveness of any Black
history-related courses or lessons provided by public
elementary and secondary schools; and
(6) analyze the approaches used by such schools to assess
students' knowledge of Black history, including the use of
traditional and nontraditional assessments.
(c) Report.--
(1) In general.--Following the completion of the study
under subsection (a), the Director shall prepare and submit to
Congress a report on the results of the study.
(2) Deadline for submittal.--The report required under
paragraph (1) shall be submitted not later than 180 days after
the completion of the study under subsection (a)(2)(B).
(d) Definitions.--In this Act:
(1) ESEA terms.--The terms ``elementary school'', ``local
educational agency'', ``secondary school'', and ``State'' have
the meanings given those terms in section 8101 of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
7801).
(2) Black history.--The term ``Black history'' means the
study and stories of Black life in the United States and around
the world, with a specific focus on the triumphs and struggles
(including political, social, and cultural achievements) of
African Americans throughout the United States.
(3) Black history education.--The term ``Black history
education'' means educational activities that are specifically
intended--
(A) to improve students' awareness and
understanding of the history of people of African
descent, especially as it relates to United States
history;
(B) to educate students on the lessons of chattel
slavery, Reconstruction, Jim Crow laws, and the Civil
Rights movement as a means to raise awareness about the
importance of preventing genocide, hate, and bigotry
against any group of people; and
(C) to study the history of racism, its deep
historical roots, the use of discrimination and
propaganda that target the Black people, and the
evolving nature of white supremacy over time.
(4) Project based learning.--The term ``project based
learning'' means a teaching method through which students learn
by actively engaging in real-world and personally meaningful
projects.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR972 | Outpatient Surgery Quality and Access Act of 2023 | [
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... | <p><b>Outpatient Surgery Quality and Access Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill establishes and modifies certain requirements relating to Medicare payments for ambulatory surgical center (ASC) services.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill (1) requires the payment system for ASC services to feature certain positive annual adjustments equivalent to those made with respect to hospital outpatient department (OPD) services; (2) revises quality reporting requirements to permit publicly available, side-by-side comparisons of quality measures for ASCs and OPDs in the same geographic area; and (3) requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), when excluding requested procedures from the list of those approved to be performed in ASCs, to cite specified reasons for doing so.</p> <p>With respect to excluding procedures from the approved list for ASCs, the CMS may not cite as a basis for exclusion that a procedure can only be reported using an unlisted surgical procedure code. (Physicians sometimes use unlisted codes when performing new procedures or services if no existing code is adequately descriptive.)</p> <p>The bill also limits the copayment amount for ASC services under Medicare to that of the inpatient hospital deductible.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 972 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 972
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to modernize payments
for ambulatory surgical centers under the Medicare program, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Mr. Wenstrup (for himself and Mr. Larson of Connecticut) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to modernize payments
for ambulatory surgical centers under the Medicare program, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Outpatient Surgery Quality and
Access Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. ALIGNING UPDATES FOR AMBULATORY SURGICAL CENTER SERVICES WITH
UPDATES FOR OPD SERVICES.
Section 1833(i)(2)(D) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395l(i)(2)(D)) is amended--
(1) in clause (v)--
(A) in the first sentence, by inserting before the
period the following: ``and, in the case of 2024 or a
subsequent year, by the adjustment described in
subsection (t)(3)(G) for the respective year''; and
(B) by moving the margin 6 ems to the left;
(2) by redesignating clause (vi) as clause (vii); and
(3) by inserting after clause (v) the following new clause:
``(vi) In implementing the system described in clause (i) for 2024
and each subsequent year, there shall be an annual update under such
system for the year equal to the OPD fee schedule increase factor
specified under subsection (t)(3)(C)(iv) for such year, adjusted in
accordance with clauses (iv) and (v).''.
SEC. 3. TRANSPARENCY OF QUALITY REPORTING AND MEDICARE BENEFICIARY
INFORMATION.
Paragraph (7) of section 1833(i) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1395l(i)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subparagraphs:
``(C) To the extent that quality measures implemented by the
Secretary under this paragraph for ambulatory surgical centers and
under section 1833(t)(17) for hospital outpatient departments are
applicable to the provision of surgical services in both ambulatory
surgical centers and hospital outpatient departments, the Secretary
shall make reported data on such centers and departments available on
the website `Medicare.gov' in a manner that will permit side-by-side
comparisons on such measures for ambulatory surgical centers and
hospital outpatient departments in the same geographic area.
``(D) The Secretary shall ensure that an ambulatory surgery center
and a hospital has the opportunity to review, and submit any
corrections for, the data to be made public with respect to the
ambulatory surgery center under subparagraph (C) prior to such data
being made public.
``(E) The Secretary shall develop materials and inform
beneficiaries under this title of publicly available comparisons
provided for in subparagraph (C).''.
SEC. 4. ADVISORY PANEL ON HOSPITAL OUTPATIENT PAYMENT REPRESENTATION.
(a) ASC Representative.--The second sentence of section
1833(t)(9)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(t)(9)(A)) is
amended by inserting ``and suppliers subject to the prospective payment
system (including at least one ambulatory surgical center
representative)'' after ``an appropriate selection of representatives
of providers''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 5. REASONS FOR EXCLUDING ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES FROM ASC APPROVED
LIST.
(a) In General.--Section 1833(i)(1) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1395l(i)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``In
updating such lists for application in years beginning after the date
of the enactment of this sentence, for each procedure that was
requested to be included in such lists during the public comment period
but which the Secretary does not propose (in the final rule updating
such lists) to so include in such lists, the Secretary shall cite in
such final rule the specific criteria in paragraph (b) or (c) of
section 416.166 of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations, based on
which the procedure was excluded. If paragraph (b) of such section is
cited for exclusion of a procedure, the Secretary shall identify the
peer reviewed research or the evidence upon which such determination is
based.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply to lists of ambulatory surgery procedures for application in
years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 6. LIMITATION ON AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER COPAYMENT FOR A
PROCEDURE TO THE HOSPITAL DEDUCTIBLE AMOUNT.
Section 1833(a)(1)(G) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395l(a)(1)(G)) is amended by inserting the following before the comma
at the end: ``, except that in no case shall the copayment amount for
such services furnished in a year exceed the amount of the inpatient
hospital deductible established under section 1813(b) for the year
(and, notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the amount
of payment for such services shall be increased by the amount of any
reduction in the copayment amount for such services pursuant to this
subparagraph)''.
SEC. 7. ALIGNMENT OF BUDGET NEUTRALITY ADJUSTMENT FOR OUTPATIENT
SURGICAL PROCEDURES.
(a) Prohibiting Unauthorized Agency Action.--Section
1833(i)(2)(D)(ii) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395l(i)(2)(D)(ii)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``The preceding sentence shall only apply to the first year the system
described in clause (i) was implemented and shall not apply to any year
after 2024.''.
(b) Combining Volume for Budget Neutrality Calculation.--Section
1833(t)(9)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(t)(9)(B)) is
amended by inserting ``taking into account the volume of procedures
paid under this subsection combined with the volume of procedures paid
under subsection (i),'' after ``subparagraph (A),''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b)
shall apply in years beginning after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
<all>
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118HR973 | Thomas W. Dortch, Jr. Congressional Gold Medal Act | [
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... | <p><b>Thomas W. Dortch, Jr. Congressional Gold Medal Act</b></p> <p>This bill provides for the award of a Congressional Gold Medal to Thomas W. Dortch, Jr., in recognition of his contributions in helping marginalized people, communities, and institutions. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 973 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 973
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Thomas W. Dortch, Jr., in
recognition of his unique and substantial contributions across America
in lifting marginalized people, communities, and institutions that
continue to struggle for economic mobility, access to greater
opportunities, equity, and equality for all people.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 9, 2023
Ms. Williams of Georgia (for herself, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Mrs.
McBath, Mr. David Scott of Georgia, and Mr. Bishop of Georgia)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Thomas W. Dortch, Jr., in
recognition of his unique and substantial contributions across America
in lifting marginalized people, communities, and institutions that
continue to struggle for economic mobility, access to greater
opportunities, equity, and equality for all people.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as ``Thomas W. Dortch, Jr. Congressional Gold
Medal Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Thomas W. Dortch, Jr., was born April 12, 1950, in
Toccoa, Georgia, to Lizzie Dortch and Thomas W. Dortch, Sr.,
and went on to become an influential leader and mentor as well
as a successful businessperson and crusader for equal justice.
(2) After graduating from Whitman Street High School in
1968, Dortch attended Fort Valley State University in Fort
Valley, Georgia, and graduated with a bachelor of arts in
sociology in 1972. That year, he began his formal career by
seeking to aid disenfranchised people through proposing
projects for the State of Georgia. In 1974, he became the
associate director of the Georgia Democratic Party. In 1978,
Dortch began working as an administrative aide for Senator Sam
Nunn of Georgia and eventually became State Director, the first
African American to serve in this position. Dortch worked
tirelessly to represent the interests of small businesses,
minorities, and other marginalized individuals and
institutions.
(3) In 1986, Dortch joined the 100 Black Men of America, an
international mentoring program intended to improve the quality
of life and opportunities for education and employment for
African Americans. He served as chairman of 100 Black Men of
Atlanta and became the chairman of 100 Black Men of America's
national board of directors. That same year, he earned his
master of arts in criminal justice administration from Clark
Atlanta University and married Carole Dortch.
(4) In 1994, after more than 16 years of government
service, Dortch left his position to pursue his own business
interests. He became CEO of the consulting firm TWD, Inc., and
Atlanta Transportation Systems, Inc., a Fulton County
paratransit company. He still holds both positions.
(5) Dortch has won numerous awards highlighting his
achievements, including a Presidential Citation for
volunteerism from President Barack Obama, the Martin Luther
King, Jr., Distinguished Service Award, and the Concerned Black
Clergy's Salute to Black Fathers Leadership Award. Dortch has
four children. His unique and substantial contributions across
America in lifting marginalized people, communities, and
institutions that continue to struggle for economic mobility,
access to greater opportunities, equity, and equality for all
people.
(6) Dortch is an institution builder that included founding
the National Black College Alumni Hall of Fame Foundation,
Inc., cofounding the Georgia Association of Minority
Entrepreneurs (GAME) to fill a void as an advocacy organization
for minority business development, and cofounding the Greater
Atlanta Economic Alliance as a capacity building and business
development organization for the construction and
transportation industries.
(7) Dortch is the recipient of numerous awards and honors
that celebrate his efforts, a partial list includes: listed in
the 2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004 May editions of Ebony magazine
as one of the 100 Most Influential African Americans; listed in
Spring 2001 through 2014 Publications of Atlanta Business
Chronicle as one of the 100 Most Influential Atlantans; 2008
Community Service Professional of the Year Award; 2008
FraserNet Community Service Award; and 2008 Global Leadership
Empowerment Award.
(8) Dortch's volunteer board service includes serving on
the Board of Trustees of Leadership Atlanta, Vice Chairman of
the Board, Grady Memorial Hospital Corporation, Chairman of the
Board, Friendship Force International, Chairman of the Board,
Fulton/DeKalb County Hospital Authority; 2010 was inducted into
Atlanta Convention and Visitors Bureau's Atlanta Hospitality
Hall of Fame; three-term Chairman of the Board, The Atlanta
Business League: Chair, Fort Valley State University Foundation
Board, Member of Operation Hope Board of Trustees, Florida
Agricultural and Mechanical University Board of Trustees,
Talladega College Board of Trustees, Clark Atlanta University
Board of Trustees, and Chairman of the Board, National
Coalition on Black Civic Participation.
(9) In 2019, Dortch was inducted into the International
Civil Rights Walk of Fame. The Civil Rights Walk of Fame was
created to recognize the courageous soldiers of justice who
sacrificed and struggled to make equality a reality for all.
Dortch's footstep impression joined those of civil and human
rights icons, such as Rosa Parks, Archbishop Emeritus Desmond
Tutu, Ambassador Andrew Young, Congressman John Lewis, and
others.
(10) Dortch's philanthropic and investment advice and
counsel, particularly to corporate America, have benefitted
countless minority organizations, institutions, and communities
across America to realize and grow their programming and
impact.
(11) Dortch received honorary doctors degrees from
Fayetteville State University, Jarvis Christian College, Fort
Valley State University, University of Maryland Eastern Shore,
and Livingstone College.
(12) Dortch was recently honored by Clark Atlanta
University and the National Coalition on Black Civic
Participation in 2021 with the creation of the NCBCP Thomas W.
Dortch, Jr., Institute for Leadership, Civic Engagement,
Economic Empowerment, and Social Justice.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorization.--The Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make
appropriate arrangements for the presentation, on behalf of the
Congress, of a gold medal of appropriate design to Thomas W. Dortch,
Jr., in recognition of his unique and substantial contributions across
America in lifting marginalized people, communities, and institutions
that continue to struggle for economic mobility, access to greater
opportunities, equity, and equality for all people.
(b) Design and Striking.--For the purposes of the award referred to
in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter in this Act
referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall strike a gold medal with
suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions, to be determined by the
Secretary.
SEC. 4. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
The Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold
medal struck pursuant to section 3, at a price sufficient to cover the
cost thereof, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and
overhead expenses.
SEC. 5. STATUS OF MEDALS.
(a) National Medals.--The medals struck pursuant to this Act are
national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States
Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 6. AUTHORITY TO USE FUND AMOUNTS; PROCEEDS OF SALE.
(a) Authority To Use Fund Amounts.--There is authorized to be
charged against the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund such
amounts as may be necessary to pay for the costs of the medals struck
under this Act.
(b) Proceeds of Sale.--Amounts received from the sale of duplicate
bronze medals authorized under section 4 shall be deposited into the
United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR974 | AIM Act of 2023 | [
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[
"A000148... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 974 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 974
To remove obstacles to the ability of law enforcement officers to
enforce gun safety laws, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Beyer (for himself and Mr. Raskin) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To remove obstacles to the ability of law enforcement officers to
enforce gun safety laws, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``ATF Improvement and Modernization
Act of 2023'' or the ``AIM Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. ELIMINATION OF LIMITATIONS RELATING TO FIREARMS TRACE DATA.
(a) Tiahrt Amendments.--
(1) Fiscal year 2012.--The matter under the heading
``salaries and expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives'' in title II of
division B of the Consolidated and Further Continuing
Appropriations Act, 2012 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 112-
55; 125 Stat. 609) is amended by striking the sixth proviso.
(2) Fiscal year 2010.--The sixth proviso under the heading
``salaries and expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives'' in title II of
division B of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010 (18
U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 111-117; 123 Stat. 3128) is amended
by striking ``beginning in fiscal year 2010 and thereafter''
and inserting ``in fiscal year 2010''.
(3) Fiscal year 2009.--The sixth proviso under the heading
``salaries and expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives'' in title II of
division B of the Omnibus Appropriations Act, 2009 (18 U.S.C.
923 note; Public Law 111-8; 123 Stat. 575) is amended by
striking ``beginning in fiscal year 2009 and thereafter'' and
inserting ``in fiscal year 2009''.
(4) Fiscal year 2008.--The sixth proviso under the heading
``salaries and expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives'' in title II of
division B of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2008 (18
U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 110-161; 121 Stat. 1903) is amended
by striking ``beginning in fiscal year 2008 and thereafter''
and inserting ``in fiscal year 2008''.
(5) Fiscal year 2006.--The sixth proviso under the heading
``salaries and expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives'' in title I of the
Science, State, Justice, Commerce, and Related Agencies
Appropriations Act, 2006 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 109-
108; 119 Stat. 2295) is amended by striking ``under this or any
other Act with respect to any fiscal year'' and inserting
``under this Act''.
(6) Fiscal year 2005.--The sixth proviso under the heading
``salaries and expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives'' in title I of
division B of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2005 (18
U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 108-447; 118 Stat. 2859) is amended
by striking ``under this or any other Act with respect to any
fiscal year'' and inserting ``under this Act''.
(b) Prohibition on Use of Firearms Trace Data To Draw Broad
Conclusions About Firearms-Related Crime.--Section 514 of division B of
the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013 (18
U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 113-6; 127 Stat. 271) is repealed.
SEC. 3. ELIMINATION OF PROHIBITION ON CONSOLIDATION OR CENTRALIZATION
IN THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OF FIREARMS ACQUISITION AND
DISPOSITION RECORDS MAINTAINED BY FEDERAL FIREARMS
LICENSEES.
The matter under the heading ``salaries and expenses'' under the
heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives'' in
title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further Continuing
Appropriations Act, 2012 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 112-55; 125
Stat. 609) is amended by striking the first proviso.
SEC. 4. ELIMINATION OF PROHIBITION ON IMPOSITION OF REQUIREMENT THAT
FIREARMS DEALERS CONDUCT PHYSICAL CHECK OF FIREARMS
INVENTORY.
(a) Fiscal Year 2013.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law
113-6; 127 Stat. 247) is amended by striking the fifth proviso.
(b) Fiscal Year 2012.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2012 (Public Law 112-55; 125 Stat. 609)
is amended by striking ``: Provided further, That no funds made
available by this or any other Act shall be expended to promulgate or
implement any rule requiring a physical inventory of any business
licensed under section 923 of title 18, United States Code''.
(c) Fiscal Year 2010.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2010 (Public Law 111-117; 123 Stat.
3128) is amended by striking the seventh proviso.
(d) Fiscal Year 2009.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Omnibus Appropriations
Act, 2009 (Public Law 111-8; 123 Stat. 574) is amended by striking the
seventh proviso.
(e) Fiscal Year 2008.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110-161; 121 Stat. 1903) is
amended by striking the seventh proviso.
(f) Fiscal Year 2006.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title I of the Science, State, Justice, Commerce, and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2006 (Public Law 109-108; 119
Stat. 2295) is amended by striking the seventh proviso.
(g) Fiscal Year 2005.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title I of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-447; 118 Stat. 2859) is
amended by striking the seventh proviso.
(h) Fiscal Year 2004.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title I of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2004 (Public Law 108-199; 118 Stat. 52) is amended
by striking the seventh proviso.
SEC. 5. ELIMINATION OF REQUIREMENT THAT INSTANT CHECK RECORDS BE
DESTROYED WITHIN 24 HOURS.
(a) Fiscal Year 2012.--Section 511 of division B of the
Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2012 (34 U.S.C.
40901 note; Public Law 112-55; 125 Stat. 632) is amended--
(1) by striking ``--'' and all that follows through
``(1)''; and
(2) by striking the semicolon and all that follows and
inserting a period.
(b) Fiscal Year 2010.--Section 511 of division B of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010 (Public Law 111-117; 123 Stat.
3151) is amended--
(1) by striking ``--'' and all that follows through
``(1)''; and
(2) by striking the semicolon and all that follows and
inserting a period.
(c) Fiscal Year 2009.--Section 511 of division B of the Omnibus
Appropriations Act, 2009 (Public Law 111-8; 123 Stat. 596) is amended--
(1) by striking ``--'' and all that follows through
``(1)''; and
(2) by striking the semicolon and all that follows and
inserting a period.
(d) Fiscal Year 2008.--Section 512 of division B of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110-161; 121 Stat.
1926) is amended--
(1) by striking ``--'' and all that follows through
``(1)''; and
(2) by striking the semicolon and all that follows and
inserting a period.
(e) Fiscal Year 2006.--Section 611 of the Science, State, Justice,
Commerce, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2006 (Public Law
119-108; 119 Stat. 2336) is amended--
(1) by striking ``--'' and all that follows through
``(1)''; and
(2) by striking the semicolon and all that follows and
inserting a period.
(f) Fiscal Year 2005.--Section 615 of division B of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-447; 118 Stat.
2915) is amended--
(1) by striking ``--'' and all that follows through
``(1)''; and
(2) by striking the semicolon and all that follows and
inserting a period.
(g) Fiscal Year 2004.--Section 617 of division B of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2004 (Public Law 108-199; 118 Stat.
95) is amended--
(1) by striking ``(a)'';
(2) by striking ``--'' and all that follows through
``(1)''; and
(3) by striking the semicolon and all that follows and
inserting a period.
SEC. 6. ELIMINATION OF PROHIBITION ON PROCESSING OF FREEDOM OF
INFORMATION ACT REQUESTS ABOUT ARSON OR EXPLOSIVES
INCIDENTS OR FIREARM TRACES.
Section 644 of division J of the Consolidated Appropriations
Resolution, 2003 (5 U.S.C. 552 note; Public Law 108-7; 117 Stat. 473)
is repealed.
SEC. 7. ELIMINATION OF PROHIBITIONS RELATING TO ``CURIOS OR RELICS''
AND IMPORTATION OF SURPLUS MILITARY FIREARMS.
(a) Fiscal Year 2023.--Section 535 of division B of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (Public Law 117-328) is repealed.
(b) Fiscal Year 2022.--Section 536 of division B of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (Public Law 117-103; 136 Stat.
152) is repealed.
(c) Fiscal Year 2020.--Section 538 of division B of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-93; 133 Stat.
2433) is repealed.
(d) Fiscal Year 2019.--Section 517 of division C of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019 (Public Law 116-6; 133 Stat. 133)
is repealed.
(e) Fiscal Year 2013.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013 (18 U.S.C. 921 note; Public Law
113-6; 127 Stat. 247) is amended by striking the first proviso.
SEC. 8. ELIMINATION OF PROHIBITION ON DENIAL OF FEDERAL FIREARMS
LICENSE DUE TO LACK OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY.
(a) Fiscal Year 2013.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law
113-6; 127 Stat. 247) is amended by striking ``: Provided further,
That, in the current fiscal year and any fiscal year thereafter, no
funds authorized or made available under this or any other Act may be
used to deny any application for a license'' and all that follows
through ``Internal Revenue Code of 1986''.
(b) Fiscal Year 2012.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2012 (Public Law 112-55; 125 Stat. 609)
is amended by striking ``: Provided further, That no funds authorized
or made available under this or any other Act may be used to deny any
application for a license'' and all that follows through ``Internal
Revenue Code of 1986''.
(c) Fiscal Year 2010.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2010 (Public Law 111-117; 123 Stat.
3128) is amended by striking ``: Provided further, That no funds
authorized or made available under this or any other Act may be used to
deny any application for a license'' and all that follows through
``Internal Revenue Code of 1986''.
(d) Fiscal Year 2009.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Omnibus Appropriations
Act, 2009 (Public Law 111-8; 123 Stat. 574) is amended by striking ``:
Provided further, That no funds authorized or made available under this
or any other Act may be used to deny any application for a license''
and all that follows through ``Internal Revenue Code of 1986''.
(e) Fiscal Year 2008.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110-161; 121 Stat. 1903) is
amended by striking ``: Provided further, That no funds authorized or
made available under this or any other Act may be used to deny any
application for a license'' and all that follows through ``Internal
Revenue Code of 1986''.
(f) Fiscal Year 2006.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title I of the Science, State, Justice, Commerce, and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2006 (Public Law 109-108; 119
Stat. 2295) is amended by striking ``: Provided further, That no funds
authorized or made available under this or any other Act may be used to
deny any application for a license'' and all that follows through
``Internal Revenue Code of 1986''.
(g) Fiscal Year 2005.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title I of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-447; 118 Stat. 2859) is
amended by striking ``: Provided further, That no funds authorized or
made available under this or any other Act may be used to deny any
application for a license'' and all that follows through ``Internal
Revenue Code of 1986''.
SEC. 9. ELIMINATION OF PROHIBITION ON THE TRANSFER OF THE FUNCTIONS,
MISSIONS, OR ACTIVITIES OF THE BUREAU OF ALCOHOL,
TOBACCO, FIREARMS AND EXPLOSIVES TO OTHER AGENCIES OR
DEPARTMENTS.
(a) Fiscal Year 2023.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2023 (Public Law 117-328) is amended by striking
the third proviso.
(b) Fiscal Year 2022.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2022 (Public Law 117-103; 136 Stat. 118) is amended
by striking the third proviso.
(c) Fiscal Year 2020.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-93; 133 Stat. 2402) is amended
by striking the third proviso.
(d) Fiscal Year 2019.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division C of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2019 (Public Law 116-6; 133 Stat. 107) is amended
by striking the third proviso.
(e) Fiscal Year 2018.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2018 (Public Law 115-141; 132 Stat. 415) is amended
by striking the third proviso.
(f) Fiscal Year 2017.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2017 (Public Law 115-31; 131 Stat. 198) is amended
by striking the third proviso.
(g) Fiscal Year 2016.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 129 Stat. 2301) is
amended by striking the third proviso.
(h) Fiscal Year 2015.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015 (Public Law 113-235; 128 Stat.
2187) is amended by striking the third proviso.
(i) Fiscal Year 2014.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2014 (Public Law 113-76; 128 Stat. 56) is amended
by striking the third proviso.
(j) Fiscal Year 2013.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013 (Public Law 113-6; 127 Stat. 247)
is amended by striking ``: Provided further, That no funds made
available by this or any other Act may be used to transfer the
functions, missions, or activities of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco,
Firearms and Explosives to other agencies or Departments''.
(k) Fiscal Year 2012.--The matter under the heading ``salaries and
expenses'' under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2012 (Public Law 112-55; 125 Stat. 609)
is amended by striking ``: Provided further, That no funds made
available by this or any other Act may be used to transfer the
functions, missions, or activities of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco,
Firearms and Explosives to other agencies or Departments''.
SEC. 10. ELIMINATION OF PROHIBITION ON SEARCHING COMPUTERIZED RECORDS
OF FEDERALLY LICENSED FIREARMS DEALERS WHO ARE OUT OF
BUSINESS.
The matter under the heading ``salaries and expenses'' under the
heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives'' in
title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further Continuing
Appropriations Act, 2012 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 112-55; 125
Stat. 610) is amended by striking ``: Provided further, That,
hereafter, no funds made available by this or any other Act may be used
to electronically retrieve information gathered pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
923(g)(4) by name or any personal identification code''.
SEC. 11. ELIMINATION OF PROHIBITION ON DENYING, OR FAILING TO ACT ON,
APPLICATION TO IMPORT CERTAIN SHOTGUN MODELS ON THE BASIS
THAT THE SHOTGUN WAS NOT PARTICULARLY SUITABLE FOR OR
READILY ADAPTABLE TO SPORTING PURPOSES.
(a) Fiscal Year 2023.--Section 536 of division B of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (Public Law 117-328) is repealed.
(b) Fiscal Year 2022.--Section 537 of division B of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (Public Law 117-103; 136 Stat.
152) is repealed.
(c) Fiscal Year 2020.--Section 539 of division B of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-93; 133 Stat.
2433) is repealed.
(d) Fiscal Year 2019.--Section 531 of division C of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019 (Public Law 116-6; 133 Stat. 137)
is repealed.
SEC. 12. ELIMINATION OF LIMITS ON FREQUENCY OF RECORD-KEEPING
INSPECTIONS OF INVENTORY AND RECORDS OF FEDERAL FIREARMS
LICENSEES.
Section 923(g)(1)(B)(ii) of title 18, United States Code, is
amended to read as follows:
``(ii) for ensuring compliance with the record keeping
requirements of this chapter; or''.
SEC. 13. REVISING STANDARD FOR FEDERAL FIREARM LICENSE REVOCATION FROM
WILLFUL VIOLATION TO KNOWING VIOLATION.
(a) In General.--Section 923(e) of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by striking ``willfully'' each place the term appears and
inserting ``knowingly''.
(b) Technical Amendment.--The third sentence of section 923(e) of
title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking ``Secretary's''
and inserting ``Attorney General's''.
SEC. 14. ELIMINATION OF DE NOVO REVIEW AND OF OPPORTUNITY TO RELY ON
EVIDENCE NOT PREVIOUSLY CONSIDERED.
Section 923(f)(3) of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in the second sentence, by striking ``de novo''; and
(2) in the third sentence, by striking ``any evidence
submitted by the parties to the proceeding whether or not such
evidence'' and inserting ``only evidence that''.
SEC. 15. REVISING STANDARDS FOR ELIGIBILITY OF FEDERAL FIREARMS
LICENSEES.
Section 923(d)(1) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by
striking ``willfully'' each place the term appears and inserting
``knowingly''.
<all>
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118HR975 | Rachael Booth Act | [
[
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[
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"Rep. Horsford, Steven [D-NV-4]",
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 975 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 975
To make transitional compensation available to dependents of members of
the Armed Forces convicted of dependent abuse in Federal or State court
and dependents of members accused of dependent abuse who have forfeited
all pay and allowances for an unrelated offense.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Buchanan (for himself and Mr. Horsford) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To make transitional compensation available to dependents of members of
the Armed Forces convicted of dependent abuse in Federal or State court
and dependents of members accused of dependent abuse who have forfeited
all pay and allowances for an unrelated offense.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Rachael Booth Act''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATIONS TO TRANSITIONAL COMPENSATION FOR DEPENDENTS OF
MEMBERS SEPARATED FOR DEPENDENT ABUSE.
(a) Covered Punitive Actions.--Subsection (b) of section 1059 of
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``; or'' and inserting
a semicolon;
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and
inserting a semicolon; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(3) who is--
``(A) convicted of a dependent-abuse offense in a
district court of the United States or a State court;
and
``(B) separated from active duty pursuant to a
sentence of a court-martial, or administratively
separated, voluntarily or involuntarily, from active
duty, for an offense other than the dependent-abuse
offense; or
``(4) who is--
``(A) accused but not convicted of a dependent-
abuse offense;
``(B) determined, as a result of a review by the
commander of the member and based on a preponderance of
evidence, to have committed the dependent-abuse
offense; and
``(C) required to forfeit all pay and allowances
pursuant to a sentence of a court-martial for an
offense other than the dependent-abuse offense.''.
(b) Recipients of Payments.--Subsection (d) of such section is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``resulting in the
separation'' and inserting ``referred to in subsection (b)'';
and
(2) in paragraph (4)--
(A) by striking ``determined as of the date'' and
inserting the following: ``determined--
``(A) as of the date'';
(B) by striking ``offense or, in a case'' and
inserting the following: ``offense;
``(B) in a case'';
(C) by striking the period at the end and inserting
``; or''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(C) in a case described in subsection (b)(4), as
of, as applicable--
``(i) the first date on which the
individual is held in pretrial confinement
relating to the dependent-abuse offense of
which the individual is accused after the 7-day
review of pretrial confinement required by Rule
305(i)(2) of the Rules for Courts-Martial; or
``(ii) the date on which a review by a
commander of the individual determines there is
probable cause that the individual has
committed that offense.''.
(c) Commencement of Payment.--Subsection (e)(1) of such section is
amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A)--
(A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
inserting after ``offense'' the following: ``or an
offense described in subsection (b)(3)(B)''; and
(B) in clause (ii), by striking ``; and'' and
inserting a semicolon;
(2) in subparagraph (B)--
(A) by striking ``(if the basis'' and all that
follows through ``offense)''; and
(B) by striking the period at the end and inserting
a semicolon; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(C) in the case of a member described in subsection
(b)(4), shall commence as of, as applicable--
``(i) the first date on which the member is held in
pretrial confinement relating to the dependent-abuse
offense of which the member is accused after the 7-day
review of pretrial confinement required by Rule
305(i)(2) of the Rules for Courts-Martial; or
``(ii) the date on which a review by a commander of
the member determines there is probable cause that the
member has committed that offense.''.
(d) Definition of Dependent Child.--Subsection (l) of such section
is amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
(1) by striking ``resulting in the separation of the former
member or'' and inserting ``referred to in subsection (b) or'';
and
(2) by striking ``resulting in the separation of the former
member and'' and inserting ``and''.
(e) Delegation of Determinations Relating to Exceptional
Eligibility.--Subsection (m)(4) of such section is amended to read as
follows:
``(4) The Secretary concerned may delegate the authority under
paragraph (1) to authorize eligibility for benefits under this section
for dependents and former dependents of a member or former member to
the first general or flag officer (or civilian equivalent) in the chain
of command of the member.''.
<all>
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118HR976 | TCJA Permanency Act | [
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"sponsor"
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[
"K000376"... | <p> <strong>TCJA Permanency Act </strong></p> <p>This bill makes permanent provisions affecting individual and business taxpayers that were enacted in 2017 by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and are scheduled to expire at the end of 2025. </p> <p>The bill makes permanent reductions in individual and capital gain tax rates. </p> <p>The bill increases the standard tax deduction for individual taxpayers. It also increases and modifies the child tax credit and raises the contribution base for the tax deduction for charitable contributions. </p> <p>The bill allows additional contributions to ABLE accounts (tax-exempt accounts designed to enable individuals with disabilities to save and pay for disability-related expenses). It exempts from taxation combat zone benefits of members of the Armed Forces serving in the Sinai Peninsula of Egypt and limits the deduction for moving expenses to active duty members of the Armed Forces. </p> <p>Additionally, the bill </p> <ul> <li>expands the types of elementary and secondary school expenses eligible for payment from qualified tuition programs (529 programs); </li> <li>lowers to $750,000 the amount of mortgage debt eligible for an interest expense tax deduction;</li> <li>reinstates after 2024 the exclusion of income from the gross income of student loan borrowers for loan debt discharged due to death or total and permanent disability;</li> <li>makes permanent the limitation on the tax deduction for state and local taxes and denies a deduction for foreign real property taxes;</li> <li>makes permanent the tax deduction of the income of certain pass-through business entities;</li> <li>repeals the tax deduction for personal tax exemptions and the exclusion of employer-provided bicycle commuter fringe benefits;</li> <li>terminates certain miscellaneous itemized tax deductions;</li> <li>doubles the estate and gift tax exemption amount; and</li> <li>makes permanent the increase of the alternative minimum tax exemption amount for individual taxpayers.</li> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 976 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 976
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make permanent certain
provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act affecting individuals,
families, and small businesses, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Buchanan (for himself, Mr. Perry, Mr. Joyce of Ohio, Mr. Hern, Mr.
Kelly of Pennsylvania, Ms. Van Duyne, Mrs. Miller of West Virginia, Mr.
Arrington, Mr. Smith of Nebraska, Mr. Ferguson, Mr. Feenstra, Ms.
Tenney, Mr. Kustoff, Mr. Amodei, Mr. Meuser, Mr. Crawford, Mrs. Miller-
Meeks, Mr. Reschenthaler, Mr. Gaetz, Mrs. Cammack, Mr. Steil, Mr.
Higgins of Louisiana, Mr. McCaul, Mr. Balderson, Mr. Moolenaar, Mrs.
Wagner, Mr. Graves of Louisiana, Mr. Timmons, Mr. LaTurner, Mr. Johnson
of Louisiana, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Kelly of Mississippi, Mr. Waltz, Mr.
Mooney, Mr. Bishop of North Carolina, Mr. Williams of New York, Mr.
Johnson of Ohio, Mrs. Luna, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. Owens, Mr. Moore of
Alabama, Mr. Finstad, Mr. Carey, Mr. Allen, Mr. Emmer, Mr. Miller of
Ohio, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. Moylan, Mr.
Gimenez, Mr. Moran, Mr. Bost, Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia, Mr. Mann,
Mr. Moore of Utah, Mr. Mast, Mrs. Fischbach, Mr. Nunn of Iowa, Mr.
Rutherford, Mr. Ezell, Mr. Duarte, Mr. Gooden of Texas, Mr. Bucshon,
Mr. Ogles, Ms. Lee of Florida, Mr. Posey, Mr. Ellzey, Mr. Guest, Mr.
Estes, Mr. Carter of Georgia, Mr. Williams of Texas, and Mrs. Miller of
Illinois) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make permanent certain
provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act affecting individuals,
families, and small businesses, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE, ETC.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``TCJA Permanency
Act''.
(b) Amendment of 1986 Code.--Except as otherwise expressly
provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in
terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision,
the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other
provision of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(c) References to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.--Title I of Public Law
115-97 may be cited as the ``Tax Cuts and Jobs Act''.
(d) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title, etc.
TITLE I--INDIVIDUAL REFORM MADE PERMANENT
Subtitle A--Rate Reform
Sec. 101. Modification of rates.
Subtitle B--Deduction for Qualified Business Income of Pass-Thru
Entities
Sec. 111. Deduction for qualified business income.
Sec. 112. Limitation on losses for taxpayers other than corporations.
Subtitle C--Tax Benefits for Families and Individuals
Sec. 121. Increase in standard deduction.
Sec. 122. Increase in and modification of child tax credit.
Sec. 123. Increased limitation for certain charitable contributions.
Sec. 124. Increased contributions to ABLE accounts.
Sec. 125. Rollovers to ABLE programs from 529 programs.
Sec. 126. Treatment of certain individuals performing services in the
Sinai Peninsula of Egypt.
Subtitle D--Education
Sec. 131. Treatment of student loan discharges.
Sec. 132. 529 account funding for homeschool and additional elementary
and secondary expenses.
Subtitle E--Deductions and Exclusions
Sec. 141. Repeal of deduction for personal exemptions.
Sec. 142. Limitation on deduction for State and local, etc., taxes.
Sec. 143. Limitation on deduction for qualified residence interest.
Sec. 144. Modification of deduction for personal casualty losses.
Sec. 145. Termination of miscellaneous itemized deductions.
Sec. 146. Repeal of overall limitation on itemized deductions.
Sec. 147. Termination of exclusion for qualified bicycle commuting
reimbursement.
Sec. 148. Qualified moving expense reimbursement exclusion limited to
members of Armed Forces.
Sec. 149. Deduction for moving expenses limited to members of Armed
Forces.
Sec. 150. Limitation on wagering losses.
Subtitle F--Increase in Estate and Gift Tax Exemption
Sec. 151. Increase in estate and gift tax exemption.
TITLE II--INCREASED EXEMPTION FOR ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM TAX MADE
PERMANENT
Sec. 201. Increased exemption for individuals.
TITLE I--INDIVIDUAL REFORM MADE PERMANENT
Subtitle A--Rate Reform
SEC. 101. MODIFICATION OF RATES.
(a) Married Individuals Filing Joint Returns and Surviving
Spouses.--Section 1(a) is amended by striking the table contained
therein and inserting the following:
``If taxable income is: The tax is:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Not over $19,050..................... 10% of taxable income.
Over $19,050 but not over $77,400.... $1,905, plus 12% of the excess
over $19,050.
Over $77,400 but not over $165,000... $8,907, plus 22% of the excess
over $77,400.
Over $165,000 but not over $315,000.. $28,179, plus 24% of the excess
over $165,000.
Over $315,000 but not over $400,000.. $64,179, plus 32% of the excess
over $315,000.
Over $400,000 but not over $600,000.. $91,379, plus 35% of the excess
over $400,000.
Over $600,000........................ $161,379, plus 37% of the excess
over $600,000.''.
(b) Heads of Households.--Section 1(b) is amended by striking the
table contained therein and inserting the following:
``If taxable income is: The tax is:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Not over $13,600..................... 10% of taxable income.
Over $13,600 but not over $51,800.... $1,360, plus 12% of the excess
over $13,600.
Over $51,800 but not over $82,500.... $5,944, plus 22% of the excess
over $51,800.
Over $82,500 but not over $157,500... $12,698, plus 24% of the excess
over $82,500.
Over $157,500 but not over $200,000.. $30,698, plus 32% of the excess
over $157,500.
Over $200,000 but not over $500,000.. $44,298, plus 35% of the excess
over $200,000.
Over $500,000........................ $149,298, plus 37% of the excess
over $500,000.''.
(c) Unmarried Individuals Other Than Surviving Spouses and Heads of
Households.--Section 1(c) is amended by striking the table contained
therein and inserting the following:
``If taxable income is: The tax is:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Not over $9,525...................... 10% of taxable income.
Over $9,525 but not over $38,700..... $952.50, plus 12% of the excess
over $9,525.
Over $38,700 but not over $82,500.... $4,453.50, plus 22% of the excess
over $38,700.
Over $82,500 but not over $157,500... $14,089.50, plus 24% of the
excess over $82,500.
Over $157,500 but not over $200,000.. $32,089.50, plus 32% of the
excess over $157,500.
Over $200,000 but not over $500,000.. $45,689.50, plus 35% of the
excess over $200,000.
Over $500,000........................ $150,689.50, plus 37% of the
excess over $500,000.''.
(d) Married Individuals Filing Separate Returns.--Section 1(d) is
amended by striking the table contained therein and inserting the
following:
``If taxable income is: The tax is:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Not over $9,525...................... 10% of taxable income.
Over $9,525 but not over $38,700..... $952.50, plus 12% of the excess
over $9,525.
Over $38,700 but not over $82,500.... $4,453.50, plus 22% of the excess
over $38,700.
Over $82,500 but not over $157,500... $14,089.50, plus 24% of the
excess over $82,500.
Over $157,500 but not over $200,000.. $32,089.50, plus 32% of the
excess over $157,500.
Over $200,000 but not over $300,000.. $45,689.50, plus 35% of the
excess over $200,000.
Over $300,000........................ $80,689.50, plus 37% of the
excess over $300,000.''.
(e) Estates and Trusts.--Section 1(e) is amended by striking the
table contained therein and inserting the following:
``If taxable income is: The tax is:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Not over $2,550...................... 10% of taxable income.
Over $2,550 but not over $9,150...... $255, plus 24% of the excess over
$2,550.
Over $9,150 but not over $12,500..... $1,839, plus 35% of the excess
over $9,150.
Over $12,500......................... $3,011.50, plus 37% of the excess
over $12,500.''.
(f) Inflation Adjustments.--Section 1(f) is amended--
(1) by amending paragraph (2)(A) to read as follows:
``(A) by increasing the minimum and maximum dollar
amounts for each bracket for which a tax is imposed
under such table by the cost-of-living adjustment for
such calendar year, determined under this subsection
for such calendar year by substituting `2017' for
`2016' in paragraph (3)(A)(ii),'',
(2) by amending paragraph (7) to read as follows:
``(7) Rounding.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), if any increase determined under
paragraph (2)(A) is not a multiple of $25, such
increase shall be rounded to the next lowest multiple
of $25.
``(B) Joint returns, etc.--In the case of a table
prescribed under subsection (a), subparagraph (A) shall
be applied by substituting `$50' for `$25' both places
it appears.'',
(3) by striking paragraph (8), and
(4) in the heading, by striking ``Phaseout of Marriage
Penalty in 15-percent Bracket; Adjustments'' and inserting
``Adjustments''.
(g) Application of Income Tax Brackets to Capital Gains Brackets.--
Section 1(h) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)(B)(i), by striking ``25 percent'' and
inserting ``22 percent'',
(2) in paragraph (1)(C)(ii)(I), by striking ``which would
(without regard to this paragraph) be taxed at a rate below
39.6 percent'' and inserting ``below the maximum 15-percent
rate amount'', and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
``(12) Maximum 15-percent rate amount defined.--For
purposes of this subsection, the maximum 15-percent rate amount
shall be--
``(A) in the case of a joint return or surviving
spouse (as defined in section 2(a)), $479,000 (\1/2\
such amount in the case of a married individual filing
a separate return),
``(B) in the case of an individual who is a head of
household (as defined in section 2(b)), $452,400,
``(C) in the case of any other individual (other
than an estate or trust), $425,800, and
``(D) in the case of an estate or trust, $12,700.
``(13) Determination of 0 percent rate bracket for estates
and trusts.--In the case of any estate or trust, paragraph
(1)(B) shall be applied by treating the amount determined in
clause (i) thereof as being equal to $2,600.
``(14) Inflation adjustment.--
``(A) In general.--Each of the dollar amounts in
paragraphs (12) and (13) shall be increased by an
amount equal to--
``(i) such dollar amount, multiplied by
``(ii) the cost-of-living adjustment
determined under subsection (f)(3) for the
calendar year in which the taxable year begins,
determined by substituting `calendar year 2017'
for `calendar year 2016' in subparagraph
(A)(ii) thereof.
``(B) Rounding.--If any increase under subparagraph
(A) is not a multiple of $50, such increase shall be
rounded to the next lowest multiple of $50.''.
(h) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 1 is amended by striking subsections (i) and
(j).
(2) Section 3402(q)(1) is amended by striking ``third
lowest'' and inserting ``fourth lowest''.
(i) Application of Section 15.--
(1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 15 is amended by
striking ``If any rate of tax'' and inserting ``In the case of
a corporation, if any rate of tax''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--
(A) Section 15 is amended by striking subsections
(d) and (f).
(B) Section 6013(c) is amended by striking
``sections 15, 443, and 7851(a)(1)(A)'' and inserting
``section 443''.
(C) The heading of section 15 is amended by
inserting ``on corporations'' after ``effect of
changes''.
(D) The table of sections for part III of
subchapter A of chapter 1 is amended by striking the
item relating to section 15 and inserting the following
new item:
``Sec. 15. Effect of changes on corporations.''.
(j) Effective Date.--
(1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
(2) Application of section 15.--Section 15 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 shall not apply to any change in a rate of
tax by reason of--
(A) section 1(j) of such Code (as in effect before
its repeal by this section), or
(B) any amendment made by this Act.
Subtitle B--Deduction for Qualified Business Income of Pass-Thru
Entities
SEC. 111. DEDUCTION FOR QUALIFIED BUSINESS INCOME.
(a) In General.--Section 199A is amended by striking subsection
(i).
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 112. LIMITATION ON LOSSES FOR TAXPAYERS OTHER THAN CORPORATIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 461 is amended--
(1) by amending subsection (l)(1) to read as follows:
``(1) Limitation.--In the case of a taxpayer other than a
corporation, any excess business loss of the taxpayer for the
taxable year shall not be allowed.'', and
(2) by striking subsection (j) and redesignating
subsections (k) and (l) (as amended) as subsections (j) and
(k), respectively.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 58(a)(2)(A) is amended by striking ``461(k)''
and inserting ``461(j)''.
(2) Section 461(i)(4) is amended by striking ``subsection
(k)'' and inserting ``subsection (j)''.
(3) Section 464(d)(2)(B)(iii) is amended by striking
``section 461(k)(2)(E)'' and inserting ``section
461(j)(2)(E)''.
(4) Subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section 1256(e)(3) are
each amended by striking ``section 461(k)(4)'' and inserting
``section 461(j)(4)''.
(5) Section 1258(d)(5)(C) is amended by striking ``section
461(k)(4)'' and inserting ``section 461(j)(4)''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
Subtitle C--Tax Benefits for Families and Individuals
SEC. 121. INCREASE IN STANDARD DEDUCTION.
(a) In General.--Section 63(c)(2) is amended--
(1) by striking ``$4,400'' in subparagraph (B) and
inserting ``$18,000'', and
(2) by striking ``$3,000'' in subparagraph (C) and
inserting ``$12,000''.
(b) Inflation Adjustment.--Section 63(c)(4) is amended to read as
follows:
``(4) Adjustments for inflation.--
``(A) In general.--Each dollar amount in paragraph
(2)(B), (2)(C), or (5) or subsection (f) shall be
increased by an amount equal to--
``(i) such dollar amount, multiplied by
``(ii) the cost-of-living adjustment
determined under section 1(f)(3) for the
calendar year in which the taxable year begins,
determined by substituting for `2016' in
subparagraph (A)(ii) thereof--
``(I) in the case of the dollar
amounts contained in paragraph (2)(B)
or (2)(C), `2017',
``(II) in the case of the dollar
amounts contained in paragraph (5)(A)
or subsection (f), `1987', and
``(III) in the case of the dollar
amount contained in paragraph (5)(B),
`1997'.
``(B) Rounding.--If any increase under subparagraph
(A) is not a multiple of $50, such increase shall be
rounded to the next lowest multiple of $50.''.
(c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 63(c) is amended by striking
paragraph (7).
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 122. INCREASE IN AND MODIFICATION OF CHILD TAX CREDIT.
(a) In General.--Section 24 is amended by striking subsections (a),
(b), and (c) and inserting the following new subsections:
``(a) Allowance of Credit.--There shall be allowed as a credit
against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year an amount
equal to the sum of--
``(1) $2,000 for each qualifying child of the taxpayer, and
``(2) $500 for each qualifying dependent (other than a
qualifying child) of the taxpayer.
``(b) Limitation Based on Adjusted Gross Income.--The amount of the
credit allowable under subsection (a) shall be reduced (but not below
zero) by $50 for each $1,000 (or fraction thereof) by which the
taxpayer's modified adjusted gross income exceeds $400,000 in the case
of a joint return ($200,000 in any other case). For purposes of the
preceding sentence, the term ``modified adjusted gross income'' means
adjusted gross income increased by any amount excluded from gross
income under section 911, 931, or 933.
``(c) Qualifying Child; Qualifying Dependent.--For purposes of this
section--
``(1) Qualifying child.--The term `qualifying child' means
any qualifying dependent of the taxpayer--
``(A) who is a qualifying child (as defined in
section 7706(c)) of the taxpayer,
``(B) who has not attained age 17 at the close of
the calendar year in which the taxable year of the
taxpayer begins, and
``(C) whose name and social security number are
included on the taxpayer's return of tax for the
taxable year.
``(2) Qualifying dependent.--The term `qualifying
dependent' means any dependent of the taxpayer (as defined in
section 7706 without regard to all that follows `resident of
the United States' in section 7706(b)(3)(A)) whose name and TIN
are included on the taxpayer's return of tax for the taxable
year.
``(3) Social security number defined.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `social security number' means, with
respect to a return of tax, a social security number issued to
an individual by the Social Security Administration, but only
if the social security number is issued--
``(A) to a citizen of the United States or pursuant
to subclause (I) (or that portion of subclause (III)
that relates to subclause (I)) of section
205(c)(2)(B)(i) of the Social Security Act, and
``(B) on or before the due date of filing such
return.''.
(b) Portion of Credit Refundable.--
(1) In general.--Section 24(d)(1)(A) is amended to read as
follows:
``(A) the credit which would be allowed under this
section determined--
``(i) by substituting `$1,400' for `$2,000'
in subsection (a)(1),
``(ii) without regard to subsection (a)(2),
and
``(iii) without regard to this subsection
(other than this subparagraph) and the
limitation under section 26(a), or''.
(2) Modification of limitation based on earned income.--
Section 24(d)(1)(B)(i) is amended by striking ``$3,000'' and
inserting ``$2,500''.
(3) Inflation adjustment.--Section 24(d) is amended by
inserting after paragraph (3) the following new paragraph:
``(4) Adjustment for inflation.--
``(A) In general.--The $1,400 amount in paragraph
(1)(A)(i) shall be increased by an amount equal to--
``(i) such dollar amount, multiplied by
``(ii) the cost-of-living adjustment
determined under section 1(f)(3) for the
calendar year in which the taxable year begins,
determined by substituting `2017' for `2016' in
subparagraph (A)(ii) thereof.
``(B) Rounding.--If any increase under subparagraph
(A) is not a multiple of $100, such increase shall be
rounded to the next lowest multiple of $100.
``(C) Limitation.--The amount of any increase under
subparagraph (A) (after the application of subparagraph
(B)) shall not exceed $600.''.
(4) Conforming amendments.--
(A) Section 24(e) is amended to read as follows:
``(e) Taxpayer Identification Requirement.--No credit shall be
allowed under this section if the identifying number of the taxpayer
was issued after the due date for filing the return of tax for the
taxable year.''.
(B) Section 24 is amended by striking subsection
(h).
(c) Repeal of Certain Later Enacted Provisions.--
(1) Section 24 is amended by striking subsections (i), (j),
and (k).
(2) Chapter 77 is amended by striking section 7527A (and by
striking the item relating to section 7527A in the table of
sections for such chapter).
(3) Section 26(b)(2) is amended by inserting ``and'' at the
end of subparagraph (X), by striking ``, and'' at the end of
subparagraph (Y) and inserting a period, and by striking
subparagraph (Z).
(4) Section 3402(f)(1)(C) is amended by striking ``section
24 (determined after application of subsection (j) thereof)''
and inserting ``section 24(a)''.
(5) Section 6211(b)(4)(A) is amended--
(A) by striking ``24 by reason of subsections (d)
and (i)(1) thereof'' and inserting ``24(d)'', and
(B) by striking ``6428B, and 7527A'' and inserting
``and 6428B''.
(6) Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31, United
States Code, is amended by striking ``6431, or 7527A'' and
inserting ``or 6431''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 123. INCREASED LIMITATION FOR CERTAIN CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 170(b)(1)(G) is amended to read as
follows:
``(G) Cash contributions.--
``(i) In general.--Any contribution of cash
to an organization described in subparagraph
(A) shall be allowed to the extent that the
aggregate of such contributions does not exceed
60 percent of the taxpayer's contribution base
for the taxable year, reduced by the aggregate
amount of contributions allowable under
subparagraph (A) for such taxpayer for such
year.
``(ii) Carryover.--If the aggregate amount
of contributions described in clause (i)
exceeds the limitation of clause (i), such
excess shall be treated (in a manner consistent
with the rules of subsection (d)(1)) as a
charitable contribution to which clause (i)
applies in each of the 5 succeeding years in
order of time.''.
(b) Coordination With Limitations on Other Contributions.--
(1) Coordination with 50 percent limitation.--Section
170(b)(1)(A) is amended by striking ``Any charitable
contribution'' and inserting ``Any charitable contribution
other than a contribution described in subparagraph (G)''.
(2) Coordination with 30 percent limitation.--Section
170(b)(1)(B) is amended--
(A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
``to which subparagraph (A) applies'' and inserting
``to which subparagraph (A) or (G) applies'',
(B) by amending clause (ii) to read as follows:
``(ii) the excess of--
``(I) the sum of 50 percent of the
taxpayer's contribution base for the
taxable year, plus so much of the
amount of charitable contributions
allowable under subparagraph (G) as
does not exceed 10 percent of such
contribution base, over
``(II) the amount of charitable
contributions allowable under
subparagraphs (A) and (G) (determined
without regard to subparagraph (C)).'',
and
(C) in the matter following clause (ii), by
striking ``(to which subparagraph (A) does not apply)''
and inserting ``(to which neither subparagraph (A) nor
(G) applies)''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to contributions made in taxable years beginning after the date
of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 124. INCREASED CONTRIBUTIONS TO ABLE ACCOUNTS.
(a) Increase in Limitation for Contributions From Compensation of
Individuals With Disabilities.--Section 529A(b)(2)(B)(ii) is amended by
striking ``before January 1, 2026''.
(b) Allowance of Saver's Credit for ABLE Contributions by Account
Holder.--Section 25B(d)(1)(D) is amended by striking ``made before
January 1, 2026,''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 125. ROLLOVERS TO ABLE PROGRAMS FROM 529 PROGRAMS.
(a) In General.--Section 529(c)(3)(C)(i)(III) is amended by
striking ``before January 1, 2026,''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to distributions after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 126. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS PERFORMING SERVICES IN THE
SINAI PENINSULA OF EGYPT.
(a) In General.--Section 112(c)(2) is amended--
(1) by striking ``means any area'' and inserting ``means--
``(A) any area'', and
(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``, and
``(B) the Sinai Peninsula of Egypt.''.
(b) Period of Treatment.--Section 112(c)(3) is amended--
(1) by striking ``only if performed'' and inserting ``only
if--
``(A) in the case of an area described in paragraph
(2)(A), such service is performed'', and
(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``, and
``(B) in the case of the area described in
paragraph (2)(B), such service is performed during any
period with respect to which one or more members of the
Armed Forces of the United States are entitled to
special pay under section 310 of title 37, United
States Code (relating to special pay; duty subject to
hostile fire or imminent danger), for service performed
in such area.''.
(c) Conforming Amendment.--The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is amended by
striking section 11026.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to services performed on or after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
Subtitle D--Education
SEC. 131. TREATMENT OF STUDENT LOAN DISCHARGES.
(a) Sunset of Special Rule for Discharges of Certain Loans.--
Section 108(f)(5) is amended--
(1) in the heading, by striking ``2025'' and inserting
``2024'', and
(2) by striking ``January 1, 2026'' and inserting ``January
1, 2025''.
(b) Reinstatement of Rule for Discharges on Account of Death or
Disability After 2024.--Section 108(f) is amended by adding at the end
the following new paragraph:
``(6) Discharges on account of death or disability after
2024.--
``(A) In general.--In the case of an individual,
gross income does not include any amount which (but for
this subsection) would be includible in gross income
for such taxable year by reasons of the discharge (in
whole or in part) of any loan described in subparagraph
(B) after December 31, 2024, if such discharge was--
``(i) pursuant to subsection (a) or (d) of
section 437 of the Higher Education Act of 1965
or the parallel benefit under part D of title
IV of such Act (relating to the repayment of
loan liability),
``(ii) pursuant to section 464(c)(1)(F) of
such Act, or
``(iii) otherwise discharged on account of
the death or total and permanent disability of
the student.
``(B) Loans described.--A loan is described in this
subparagraph if such loan is--
``(i) a student loan (as defined in
paragraph (2)), or
``(ii) a private education loan (as defined
in section 140(7) of the Consumer Credit
Protection Act (15 U.S.C. 1650(7))).''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to discharges of indebtedness after December 31, 2024.
SEC. 132. 529 ACCOUNT FUNDING FOR HOMESCHOOL AND ADDITIONAL ELEMENTARY
AND SECONDARY EXPENSES.
(a) In General.--Section 529(c)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(7) Treatment of elementary and secondary tuition.--Any
reference in this section to the term `qualified higher
education expense' shall include a reference to the following
expenses in connection with enrollment or attendance at, or for
students enrolled at or attending, an elementary or secondary
public, private, or religious school:
``(A) Tuition.
``(B) Curriculum and curricular materials.
``(C) Books or other instructional materials.
``(D) Online educational materials.
``(E) Tuition for tutoring or educational classes
outside of the home, including at a tutoring facility,
but only if the tutor or instructor is not related to
the student and--
``(i) is licensed as a teacher in any
State,
``(ii) has taught at an eligible
educational institution, or
``(iii) is a subject matter expert in the
relevant subject.
``(F) Fees for a nationally standardized norm-
referenced achievement test, an advanced placement
examination, or any examinations related to college or
university admission.
``(G) Fees for dual enrollment in an institution of
higher education.
``(H) Educational therapies for students with
disabilities provided by a licensed or accredited
practitioner or provider, including occupational,
behavioral, physical, and speech-language therapies.
Such term shall include expenses for the purposes described in
subparagraphs (A) through (H) in connection with a homeschool
(whether treated as a homeschool or a private school for
purposes of applicable State law).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to distributions made after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Subtitle E--Deductions and Exclusions
SEC. 141. REPEAL OF DEDUCTION FOR PERSONAL EXEMPTIONS.
(a) In General.--Part V of subchapter B of chapter 1 is hereby
repealed.
(b) Definition of Dependent Retained.--Section 152, prior to the
repeal made by subsection (a), is hereby redesignated as section 7706
and moved to the end of chapter 79.
(c) Application to Trusts and Estates.--Section 642(b) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (2)(C)--
(A) in clause (i), by striking ``the exemption
amount under section 151(d)'' and all that follows
through the period at the end and inserting ``the
dollar amount in effect under section 7706(d)(1)(B).'',
and
(B) by striking clause (iii),
(2) by striking paragraph (3), and
(3) by striking ``Deduction For Personal Exemption'' in the
heading thereof and inserting ``Basic Deduction''.
(d) Application to Nonresident Aliens.--Section 873(b) is amended
by striking paragraph (3).
(e) Modification of Return Requirement.--
(1) In general.--Section 6012(a)(1) is amended to read as
follows:
``(1) Every individual who has gross income for the taxable
year, except that a return shall not be required of--
``(A) an individual who is not married (determined
by applying section 7703) and who has gross income for
the taxable year which does not exceed the standard
deduction applicable to such individual for such
taxable year under section 63, or
``(B) an individual entitled to make a joint return
if--
``(i) the gross income of such individual,
when combined with the gross income of such
individual's spouse, for the taxable year does
not exceed the standard deduction which would
be applicable for such taxable year under
section 63 if such individual and such
individual's spouse made a joint return,
``(ii) such individual's spouse does not
make a separate return, and
``(iii) neither such individual nor such
individual's spouse is an individual described
in section 63(c)(4) who has income (other than
earned income) in excess of the amount in
effect under section 63(c)(4)(A).''.
(2) Bankruptcy estates.--Section 6012(a)(8) is amended by
striking ``the sum of the exemption amount plus the basic
standard deduction under section 63(c)(2)(C)'' and inserting
``the standard deduction in effect under section 63(c)(1)(B)''.
(3) Conforming amendment.--Section 6012 is amended by
striking subsection (f).
(f) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 1(g)(5)(A) is amended by striking ``section
152(e)'' and inserting ``section 7706(e)''.
(2) Section 2(a)(1)(B) is amended--
(A) by striking ``section 152'' and inserting
``section 7706'', and
(B) by striking ``with respect to whom the taxpayer
is entitled to a deduction for the taxable year under
section 151'' and inserting ``whose TIN is included on
the taxpayer's return of tax for the taxable year''.
(3) Section 2(b)(1)(A)(i) is amended--
(A) in the matter preceding subclause (I)--
(i) by striking ``section 152(c)'' and
inserting ``section 7706(c)'', and
(ii) by striking ``section 152(e)'' and
inserting ``section 7706(e)'', and
(B) in subclause (II), by striking ``section
152(b)(2) or 152(b)(3)'' and inserting ``section
7706(b)(2) or 7706(b)(3)''.
(4) Section 2(b)(1)(A)(ii) is amended by striking ``if the
taxpayer is entitled to a deduction for the taxable year for
such person under section 151'' and inserting ``if the taxpayer
included such person's TIN on the return of tax for the taxable
year''.
(5) Section 2(b)(1)(B) is amended by striking ``if the
taxpayer is entitled to a deduction for the taxable year for
such father or mother under section 151'' and inserting ``if
such father or mother is a dependent of the taxpayer and the
taxpayer included such father or mother's TIN on the return of
tax for the taxable year''.
(6) Section 2(b)(3)(B) is amended--
(A) by striking ``section 152(d)(2)'' in clause (i)
and inserting ``section 7706(d)(2)'', and
(B) by striking ``section 152(d)'' in clause (ii)
and inserting ``section 7706(d)''.
(7) Section 21(b)(1)(A) is amended by striking ``section
152(a)(1)'' and inserting ``section 7706(a)(1)''.
(8) Section 21(b)(1)(B) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(9) Section 21(e)(5)(A) is amended by striking ``section
152(e)'' and inserting ``section 7706(e)''.
(10) Section 21(e)(5) is amended by striking ``section
152(e)(4)(A)'' in the matter following subparagraph (B) and
inserting ``section 7706(e)(4)(A)''.
(11) Section 21(e)(6)(A) is amended to read as follows:
``(A) who is a dependent of either the taxpayer or
the taxpayer's spouse for the taxable year, or''.
(12) Section 21(e)(6)(B) is amended by striking ``section
152(f)(1)'' and inserting ``section 7706(f)(1)''.
(13) Section 25A(f)(1)(A)(iii) is amended by striking
``with respect to whom the taxpayer is allowed a deduction
under section 151''.
(14) Section 25A(g)(3) is amended by striking ``If a
deduction under section 151 with respect to an individual is
allowed to another taxpayer'' and inserting ``If an individual
is a dependent of another taxpayer''.
(15) Section 25B(c)(2)(A) is amended by striking ``any
individual with respect to whom a deduction under section 151
is allowed to another taxpayer'' and inserting ``any individual
who is a dependent of another taxpayer''.
(16) Section 25B(c)(2)(B) is amended by striking ``section
152(f)(2)'' and inserting ``section 7706(f)(2)''.
(17) Section 32(c)(1)(A)(ii)(III) is amended by striking
``a dependent for whom a deduction is allowable under section
151 to another taxpayer'' and inserting ``a dependent of
another taxpayer''.
(18) Section 32(c)(3) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) by striking ``section 152(c)'' and
inserting ``section 7706(c)'', and
(ii) by striking ``section 152(e)'' and
inserting ``section 7706(e)'',
(B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``unless the
taxpayer is entitled to a deduction under section 151
for such taxable year with respect to such individual
(or would be so entitled but for section 152(e)'' and
inserting ``if such individual is not treated as a
dependent of such taxpayer for such taxable year by
reason of section 7706(b)(2) (determined without regard
to section 7706(e))'', and
(C) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``section
152(c)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``section 7706(c)(1)(B)''.
(19) Section 35(d)(1)(B) is amended by striking ``with
respect to whom the taxpayer is entitled to a deduction under
section 151(c)'' and inserting ``if the taxpayer included such
person's TIN on the return of tax for the taxable year''.
(20) Section 35(d)(2) is amended--
(A) by striking ``section 152(e)'' and inserting
``section 7706(e)'', and
(B) by striking ``section 152(e)(4)(A)'' and
inserting ``section 7706(e)(4)(A)''.
(21) Section 36B(b)(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(22) Section 36B(b)(3)(B) is amended--
(A) in clause (ii)(I)(aa), by striking ``who is not
allowed a deduction under section 151 for the taxable
year with respect to a dependent'' and inserting ``who
does not have any dependents for the taxable year'',
and
(B) in the flush matter at the end, by striking
``unless a deduction is allowed under section 151 for
the taxable year with respect to a dependent'' and
inserting ``unless the taxpayer has a dependent for the
taxable year (and the taxpayer included such
dependent's TIN on the return of tax for the taxable
year)''.
(23) Section 36B(c)(1)(D) is amended by striking ``with
respect to whom a deduction under section 151 is allowable to
another taxpayer'' and inserting ``who is a dependent of
another taxpayer''.
(24) Section 36B(d)(1) is amended by striking ``equal to
the number of individuals for whom the taxpayer is allowed a
deduction under section 151 (relating to allowance of deduction
for personal exemptions) for the taxable year'' and inserting
``the sum of 1 (2 in the case of a joint return) plus the
number of individuals who are dependents of the taxpayer for
the taxable year''.
(25) Section 36B(e)(1) is amended by striking ``1 or more
individuals for whom a taxpayer is allowed a deduction under
section 151 (relating to allowance of deduction for personal
exemptions) for the taxable year (including the taxpayer or his
spouse)'' and inserting ``1 or more of the taxpayer, the
taxpayer's spouse, or any dependent of the taxpayer''.
(26) Section 42(i)(3)(D)(ii)(I) is amended by striking
``section 152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(27) Section 45R(e)(1)(A)(iv) is amended--
(A) by striking ``section 152(d)(2)'' and inserting
``section 7706(d)(2)'', and
(B) by striking ``section 152(d)(2)(H)'' and
inserting ``section 7706(d)(2)(H)''.
(28) Section 51(i)(1) is amended--
(A) by striking ``section 152(d)(2)'' in
subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting ``section
7706(d)(2)'', and
(B) by striking ``section 152(d)(2)(H)'' in
subparagraph (C) and inserting ``section
7706(d)(2)(H)''.
(29) Section 56(b)(1)(D) is amended--
(A) by striking ``, the deduction for personal
exemptions under section 151,'', and
(B) by striking ``and deduction for personal
exemptions'' in the heading thereof.
(30) Section 63(b) is amended by adding ``and'' at the end
of paragraph (1), by striking paragraph (2), and by
redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).
(31) Section 63(c), as amended by section 121, is amended
by striking paragraph (3) and redesignating paragraphs (4),
(5), and (6) as paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), respectively.
(32) Section 63(c)(4), as redesignated, is amended--
(A) by striking ``with respect to whom a deduction
under section 151 is allowable to'' and inserting ``who
is a dependent of'', and
(B) by striking ``certain'' in the heading thereof.
(33) Section 63(f) is amended by striking all that precedes
paragraph (3) and inserting the following:
``(f) Additional Standard Deduction for the Aged and Blind.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of subsection (c)(1), the
additional standard deduction is, with respect to a taxpayer
for a taxable year, the sum of--
``(A) $600 if the taxpayer has attained age 65
before the close of such taxable year, and
``(B) $600 if the taxpayer is blind as of the close
of such taxable year.
``(2) Application to married individuals.--
``(A) Joint returns.--In the case of a joint
return, paragraph (1) shall be applied separately with
respect to each spouse.
``(B) Certain married individuals filing
separately.--In the case of a married individual filing
a separate return, if--
``(i) the spouse of such individual has no
gross income for the calendar year in which the
taxable year of such individual begins,
``(ii) such spouse is not the dependent of
another taxpayer for a taxable year beginning
in the calendar year in which such individual's
taxable year begins, and
``(iii) the TIN of such spouse is included
on such individual's return of tax for the
taxable year,
the additional standard deduction shall be determined
in the same manner as if such individual and such
individual's spouse filed a joint return.''.
(34) Section 63(f)(3) is amended by striking ``paragraphs
(1) and (2)'' and inserting ``subparagraphs (A) and (B) of
paragraph (1)''.
(35) Section 72(t)(2)(D)(i)(III) is amended by striking
``section 152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(36) Section 72(t)(7)(A)(iii) is amended by striking
``section 152(f)(1)'' and inserting ``section 7706(f)(1)''.
(37) Section 105(b) is amended--
(A) by striking ``as defined in section 152'' and
inserting ``as defined in section 7706'',
(B) by striking ``section 152(f)(1)'' and inserting
``section 7706(f)(1)'', and
(C) by striking ``section 152(e)'' and inserting
``section 7706(e)''.
(38) Section 105(c)(1) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(39) Section 125(e)(1)(D) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(40) Section 129(c)(1) is amended to read as follows:
``(1) who is a dependent of such employee or of such
employee's spouse, or''.
(41) Section 129(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section
152(f)(1)'' and inserting ``section 7706(f)(1)''.
(42) Section 132(h)(2)(B) is amended--
(A) by striking ``section 152(f)(1)'' and inserting
``section 7706(f)(1)'', and
(B) by striking ``section 152(e)'' and inserting
``section 7706(e)''.
(43) Section 139D(c)(5) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(44) Section 139E(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(45) Section 162(l)(1)(D) is amended by striking ``section
152(f)(1)'' and inserting ``section 7706(f)(1)''.
(46) Section 170(g)(1) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(47) Section 170(g)(3) is amended by striking ``section
152(d)(2)'' and inserting ``section 7706(d)(2)''.
(48) Section 172(d) is amended by striking paragraph (3).
(49) Section 213(a) is amended by striking ``section 152''
and inserting ``section 7706''.
(50) Section 213(d)(5) is amended by striking ``section
152(e)'' and inserting ``section 7706(e)''.
(51) Section 213(d)(11) is amended by striking ``section
152(d)(2)'' in the matter following subparagraph (B) and
inserting ``section 7706(d)(2)''.
(52) Section 220(b)(6) is amended by striking ``with
respect to whom a deduction under section 151 is allowable to''
and inserting ``who is a dependent of''.
(53) Section 220(d)(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(54) Section 221(d)(4) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(55) Section 223(b)(6) is amended by striking ``with
respect to whom a deduction under section 151 is allowable to''
and inserting ``who is a dependent of''.
(56) Section 223(d)(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(57) Section 401(h) is amended by striking ``section
152(f)(1)'' in the last sentence and inserting ``section
7706(f)(1)''.
(58) Section 402(l)(4)(D) is amended by striking ``section
152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(59) Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(ii)(I) is amended by striking
``section 152(a)'' and inserting ``section 7706(a)''.
(60) Section 441(f)(2)(B)(iii) is amended by striking ``,
but only the adjusted amount of the deductions for personal
exemptions as described in section 443(c)''.
(61) Section 443 is amended--
(A) in subsection (b)--
(i) by striking paragraph (3), and
(ii) by striking ``modified taxable
income'' and inserting ``taxable income'' each
place such term appears,
(B) by striking subsection (c), and
(C) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as
subsections (c) and (d), respectively.
(62) Section 501(c)(9) is amended by striking ``section
152(f)(1)'' and inserting ``section 7706(f)(1)''.
(63) Section 529(e)(2)(B) is amended by striking ``section
152(d)(2)'' and inserting ``section 7706(d)(2)''.
(64) Section 529A(e)(4) is amended--
(A) by striking ``section 152(d)(2)(B)'' and
inserting ``section 7706(d)(2)(B)'', and
(B) by striking ``section 152(f)(1)(B)'' and
inserting ``section 7706(f)(1)(B)''.
(65) Section 643(a)(2) is amended--
(A) by striking ``(relating to deduction for
personal exemptions)'' and inserting ``(relating to
basic deduction)'', and
(B) by striking ``Deduction for personal
exemption'' in the heading thereof and inserting
``Basic deduction''.
(66) Section 703(a)(2) is amended by striking subparagraph
(A) and by redesignating subparagraphs (B) through (F) as
subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively.
(67) Section 874 is amended by striking subsection (b) and
by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).
(68) Section 891 is amended by striking ``under section 151
and''.
(69) Section 904(b)(1) is amended to read as follows:
``(1) Deduction for estates and trusts.--For purposes of
subsection (a), the taxable income of an estate or trust shall
be computed without any deduction under section 642(b).''.
(70) Section 931(b)(1) is amended to read as follows:
``(1) any deduction from gross income, or''.
(71) Section 933 is amended--
(A) by striking ``as a deduction from his gross
income any deductions (other than the deduction under
section 151, relating to personal exemptions)'' in
paragraph (1) and inserting ``any deduction from gross
income'', and
(B) by striking ``as a deduction from his gross
income any deductions (other than the deduction for
personal exemptions under section 151)'' in paragraph
(2) and inserting ``any deduction from gross income''.
(72) Section 1212(b)(2)(B)(ii) is amended to read as
follows:
``(ii) in the case of an estate or trust,
the deduction allowed for such year under
section 642(b).''.
(73) Section 1361(c)(1)(C) is amended by striking ``section
152(f)(1)(C)'' and inserting ``section 7706(f)(1)(C)''.
(74) Section 1402(a) is amended by striking paragraph (7).
(75) Section 2032A(c)(7)(D) is amended by striking
``section 152(f)(2)'' and inserting ``section 7706(f)(2)''.
(76) Section 3402(f)(1)(A) is amended by striking ``for
whom a deduction is allowable with respect to another taxpayer
under section 151'' and inserting ``who is a dependent of
another taxpayer''.
(77) Section 3402(m)(1) is amended by striking ``other than
the deductions referred to in section 151 and''.
(78) Section 3402(m)(3) is amended by striking ``section
63(c)(3)'' and inserting ``section 63(f)''.
(79) Section 3402(r)(2) is amended by striking ``the sum
of--'' and all that follows and inserting ``the basic standard
deduction (as defined in section 63(c)) for an individual to
whom section 63(c)(2)(C) applies.''.
(80) Section 5000A(b)(3)(A) is amended by striking
``section 152'' and inserting ``section 7706''.
(81) Section 5000A(c)(4)(A) is amended by striking ``the
number of individuals for whom the taxpayer is allowed a
deduction under section 151 (relating to allowance of deduction
for personal exemptions) for the taxable year'' and inserting
``the sum of 1 (2 in the case of a joint return) plus the
number of the taxpayer's dependents for the taxable year''.
(82) Section 6013(b)(3)(A) is amended--
(A) by striking ``had less than the exemption
amount of gross income'' in clause (ii) and inserting
``had no gross income'',
(B) by striking ``had gross income of the exemption
amount or more'' in clause (iii) and inserting ``had
any gross income'', and
(C) by striking the flush language following clause
(iii).
(83) Section 6014(a) is amended by striking ``section
6012(a)(1)(C)(i)'' and inserting ``section
6012(a)(1)(B)(iii)''.
(84) Section 6014(b)(4) is amended by striking ``63(c)(5)''
and inserting ``63(c)(4)''.
(85) Section 6103(l)(13) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking clause (iv)
and redesignating clauses (v) and (vi) as clauses (iv)
and (v), respectively, and
(B) in subparagraph (C)(i), by striking ``clauses
(i) through (iv)'' and inserting ``clauses (i) through
(iii)''.
(86) Section 6103(l)(21)(A)(iii) is amended to read as
follows:
``(iii) the number of the taxpayer's
dependents,''.
(87) Section 6213(g)(2)(H) is amended by striking ``section
21 (relating to expenses for household and dependent care
services necessary for gainful employment) or section 151
(relating to allowance of deductions for personal exemptions)''
and inserting ``subsection (a)(1)(B), (b)(1)(A)(ii), or
(b)(1)(B) of section 2 or section 21, 35(d)(1)(B),
36B(b)(3)(B), or 63(f)(2)(B)''.
(88) Section 6334(d) is amended--
(A) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
``(2) Exempt amount.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of paragraph (1),
the term `exempt amount' means an amount equal to--
``(i) the sum of the amount determined
under subparagraph (B) and the standard
deduction, divided by
``(ii) 52.
``(B) Amount determined.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), the amount determined under this
subparagraph is--
``(i) the dollar amount in effect under
section 7706(d)(1)(B), multiplied by
``(ii) the number of the taxpayer's
dependents for the taxable year in which the
levy occurs.
``(C) Verified statement.--Unless the taxpayer
submits to the Secretary a written and properly
verified statement specifying the facts necessary to
determine the proper amount under subparagraph (A),
subparagraph (A) shall be applied as if the taxpayer
were a married individual filing a separate return with
no dependents.'', and
(B) by striking paragraph (4).
(89) Section 7702B(f)(2)(C)(iii) is amended by striking
``section 152(d)(2)'' and inserting ``section 7706(d)(2)''.
(90) Section 7703(a) is amended by striking ``part V of
subchapter B of chapter 1 and''.
(91) Section 7703(b)(1) is amended by striking ``section
152(f)(1))'' and all that follows and inserting ``section
7706(f)(1)) who is a dependent of such individual for the
taxable year (or would be but for section 7706(e)),''.
(92) Section 7706(a), as redesignated by this section, is
amended by striking ``this subtitle'' and inserting ``this
title''.
(93)(A) Section 7706(d)(1)(B), as redesignated by this
section, is amended by striking ``the exemption amount (as
defined in section 151(d))'' and inserting ``$4,150''.
(B) Section 7706(d), as redesignated by this section, is
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(6) Inflation adjustment.--The $4,150 amount in paragraph
(1)(B) shall be increased by an amount equal to--
``(A) such dollar amount, multiplied by
``(B) the cost-of-living adjustment determined
under section 1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which
such taxable year begins, determined by substituting
`calendar year 2017' for `calendar year 2016' in
subparagraph (A)(ii) thereof.
If any increase determined under the preceding sentence is not
a multiple of $50, such increase shall be rounded to the next
lowest multiple of $50.''.
(94) Section 7706(e)(3), as redesignated by this section,
is amended by inserting ``(as in effect before its repeal)''
after ``section 151''.
(95) Section 7706(f)(6)(B), as redesignated by this
section, is amended by striking clause (i) and designating
clauses (ii), (iii), and (iv) as clauses (i), (ii), and (iii),
respectively.
(96) The table of parts for subchapter B of chapter 1 is
amended by striking the item relating to part V.
(97) The table of sections for chapter 79 is amended by
adding at the end the following new item:
``Sec. 7706. Dependent defined.''.
(g) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 142. LIMITATION ON DEDUCTION FOR STATE AND LOCAL, ETC., TAXES.
(a) In General.--Section 164(b)(6) is amended by striking all that
precedes ``The preceding sentence'' and inserting the following:
``(6) Limitation on individual deductions.--In the case of
an individual--
``(A) no deduction shall be allowed under this
chapter for foreign real property taxes paid or accrued
during the taxable year, and
``(B) the aggregate amount of the deduction allowed
under this chapter for taxes described in paragraphs
(1), (2), and (3) of subsection (a) and paragraph (5)
of this subsection (and any tax described in any such
paragraph taken into account under section 216(a)(1))
paid or accrued by the taxpayer during the taxable year
shall not exceed $10,000 ($5,000 in the case of a
married individual filing a separate return).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 143. LIMITATION ON DEDUCTION FOR QUALIFIED RESIDENCE INTEREST.
(a) Interest on Home Equity Indebtedness.--Section 163(h)(3)(A) is
amended by striking ``during the taxable year on'' and all that follows
through ``residence of the taxpayer.'' and inserting ``during the
taxable year on acquisition indebtedness with respect to any qualified
residence of the taxpayer.''.
(b) Limitation on Acquisition Indebtedness.--Section
163(h)(3)(B)(ii) is amended to read as follows:
``(ii) Limitation.--The aggregate amount
treated as acquisition indebtedness for any
period shall not exceed the excess (if any)
of--
``(I) $750,000 ($375,000, in the
case of a married individual filing a
separate return), over
``(II) the sum of the aggregate
outstanding pre-October 13, 1987,
indebtedness (as defined in
subparagraph (D)) plus the aggregate
outstanding pre-December 15, 2017,
indebtedness (as defined in
subparagraph (C)).''.
(c) Treatment of Indebtedness Incurred on or Before December 15,
2017.--Section 163(h)(3)(C) is amended to read as follows:
``(C) Treatment of indebtedness incurred on or
before december 15, 2017.--
``(i) In general.--In the case of any pre-
December 15, 2017, indebtedness, subparagraph
(B)(ii) shall not apply and the aggregate
amount of such indebtedness treated as
acquisition indebtedness for any period shall
not exceed the excess (if any) of--
``(I) $1,000,000 ($500,000, in the
case of a married individual filing a
separate return), over
``(II) the aggregate outstanding
pre-October 13, 1987, indebtedness (as
defined in subparagraph (D)).
``(ii) Pre-december 15, 2017,
indebtedness.--For purposes of this
subparagraph--
``(I) In general.--The term `pre-
December 15, 2017, indebtedness' means
indebtedness (other than pre-October
13, 1987, indebtedness) incurred on or
before December 15, 2017.
``(II) Binding written contract
exception.--In the case of a taxpayer
who enters into a written binding
contract before December 15, 2017, to
close on the purchase of a principal
residence before January 1, 2018, and
who purchases such residence before
April 1, 2018, the term `pre-December
15, 2017, indebtedness' shall include
indebtedness secured by such residence.
``(iii) Refinancing indebtedness.--
``(I) In general.--In the case of
any indebtedness which is incurred to
refinance indebtedness, such refinanced
indebtedness shall be treated for
purposes of this subparagraph as
incurred on the date that the original
indebtedness was incurred to the extent
the amount of the indebtedness
resulting from such refinancing does
not exceed the amount of the refinanced
indebtedness.
``(II) Limitation on period of
refinancing.--Subclause (I) shall not
apply to any indebtedness after the
expiration of the term of the original
indebtedness or, if the principal of
such original indebtedness is not
amortized over its term, the expiration
of the term of the 1st refinancing of
such indebtedness (or if earlier, the
date which is 30 years after the date
of such 1st refinancing).''.
(d) Coordination With Treatment of Indebtedness Incurred on or
Before October 13, 1987.--Section 163(h)(3)(D) is amended--
(1) by striking clause (ii) and redesignating clauses (iii)
and (iv) as clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively, and
(2) in clause (iii) (as so redesignated)--
(A) by striking ``clause (iii)'' in the matter
preceding subclause (I) and inserting ``clause (ii)'',
and
(B) by striking ``clause (iii)(I)'' in subclauses
(I) and (II) and inserting ``clause (ii)(I)''.
(e) Coordination With Exclusion of Income From Discharge of
Indebtedness.--Section 108(h)(2) is amended by striking ``applied by
substituting `$750,000 ($375,000' for `$1,000,000 ($500,000' in clause
(ii) thereof and''.
(f) Conforming Amendment.--Section 163(h)(3) is amended by striking
subparagraph (F).
(g) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 144. MODIFICATION OF DEDUCTION FOR PERSONAL CASUALTY LOSSES.
(a) In General.--Section 165(h)(5)(A) is amended by striking ``in a
taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017, and before January 1,
2026,''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 165(h)(5)(B) is amended by striking ``for any
taxable year to which subparagraph (A) applies''.
(2) Section 165(h)(5) is amended by striking ``for taxable
years 2018 through 2025'' in the heading thereof and inserting
``to losses attributable to federally declared disasters''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to losses sustained in taxable years beginning after the date of
the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 145. TERMINATION OF MISCELLANEOUS ITEMIZED DEDUCTIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 67 is amended--
(1) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
``(a) In General.--In the case of an individual, miscellaneous
itemized deductions shall not be allowed.'', and
(2) by striking subsection (g).
(b) Movement of Definition of Adjusted Gross Income for Estates and
Trusts.--
(1) Section 67 is amended by striking subsection (e).
(2) Section 641 is amended by adding at the end the
following new subsection:
``(d) Computation of Adjusted Gross Income.--For purposes of this
title, the adjusted gross income of an estate or trust shall be
computed in the same manner as in the case of an individual, except
that--
``(1) the deductions for costs which are paid or incurred
in connection with the administration of the estate or trust
and which would not have been incurred if the property were not
held in such trust or estate, and
``(2) the deductions allowable under sections 642(b), 651,
and 661,
shall be treated as allowable in arriving at adjusted gross income.''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 56(b)(1)(A) is amended to read as follows:
``(A) Certain taxes.--No deduction (other than a
deduction allowable in computing adjusted gross income)
shall be allowed for any taxes described in paragraph
(1), (2), or (3) of section 164(a) or clause (ii) of
section 164(b)(5)(A).''.
(2) Section 56(b)(1)(C), as amended by the preceding
provisions of this Act, is amended by striking ``subparagraph
(A)(ii)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (A)''.
(3) Section 62(a) is amended by striking ``subtitle'' in
the matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting ``title''.
(4) Section 641(c)(2)(E) is amended to read as follows:
``(E) Section 642(c) shall not apply.''.
(5) Section 1411(a)(2) is amended by striking ``(as defined
in section 67(e))''.
(6) Section 6654(d)(1)(C) is amended by striking clause
(iii).
(7) Section 67 is amended in the heading, by striking ``2-
percent floor on'' and inserting ``denial of''.
(8) The table of sections for part 1 of subchapter B of
chapter 1 is amended by striking the item relating to section
67 and inserting the following new item:
``Sec. 67. Denial of miscellaneous itemized deductions.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 146. REPEAL OF OVERALL LIMITATION ON ITEMIZED DEDUCTIONS.
(a) In General.--Part 1 of subchapter B of chapter 1 is amended by
striking section 68 (and the item relating to such section in the table
of sections for such part).
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 56(b)(1), as amended by the preceding
provisions of this Act, is amended by striking subparagraph
(E).
(2) Section 164(b)(5)(H)(ii)(III) is amended by striking
``(as determined under section 68(b))''.
(3) Section 164(b)(5)(H) is amended by adding at the end
the following new clause:
``(iii) Applicable amount defined.--For
purposes of clause (ii), the term `applicable
amount' means--
``(I) $300,000 in the case of a
joint return or a surviving spouse,
``(II) $275,000 in the case of a
head of household,
``(III) $250,000 in the case of an
individual who is not married and who
is not a surviving spouse or head of
household, and
``(IV) \1/2\ the amount applicable
under subclause (I) in the case of a
married individual filing a separate
return.
For purposes of this paragraph, marital status
shall be determined under section 7703. In the
case of any taxable year beginning in calendar
years after the date of the enactment of this
clause, each of the dollar amounts in this
clause shall be increased by an amount equal to
such dollar amount, multiplied by the cost-of-
living adjustment determined under section
1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which the
taxable year begins, determined by substituting
`2012' for `2016' in subparagraph (A)(ii)
thereof. If any amount after adjustment under
the preceding sentence is not a multiple of
$50, such amount shall be rounded to the next
lowest multiple of $50.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 147. TERMINATION OF EXCLUSION FOR QUALIFIED BICYCLE COMMUTING
REIMBURSEMENT.
(a) In General.--Section 132(f)(1) is amended by striking
subparagraph (D).
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 132(f)(2) is amended by adding ``and'' at the
end of subparagraph (A), striking ``, and'' at the end of
subparagraph (B) and inserting a period, and striking
subparagraph (C).
(2) Section 132(f)(4) is amended by striking ``(other than
a qualified bicycle commuting reimbursement)''.
(3) Section 132(f) is amended by striking paragraph (8).
(4) Section 274(l)(2) is amended by striking ``after
December 31, 2017, and before January 1, 2026''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 148. QUALIFIED MOVING EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT EXCLUSION LIMITED TO
MEMBERS OF ARMED FORCES.
(a) In General.--Section 132(g) is amended--
(1) by striking ``by an individual'' in paragraph (1) and
inserting ``by a qualified military individual'', and
(2) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following
new paragraph:
``(2) Qualified military individual.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `qualified military individual' means a
member of the Armed Forces of the United States on active duty
who moves pursuant to a military order and incident to a
permanent change of station.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 149. DEDUCTION FOR MOVING EXPENSES LIMITED TO MEMBERS OF ARMED
FORCES.
(a) In General.--Section 217 is amended--
(1) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
``(a) Deduction Allowed.--There shall be allowed as a deduction
moving expenses paid or incurred during the taxable year by a member of
the Armed Forces of the United States on active duty who moves pursuant
to a military order and incident to a permanent change of station.'',
(2) by striking subsections (c), (d), (f), (g), and (k) and
redesignating subsections (h), (i), and (j) as subsections (c),
(d), and (f), respectively, and
(3) by inserting after subsection (d), as so redesignated,
the following new subsection:
``(e) Expenses Furnished In-Kind.--Any moving and storage expenses
which are furnished in-kind (or for which reimbursement or an allowance
is provided, but only to the extent of the expenses paid or incurred)--
``(1) to a member described in subsection (a), or to such
member's spouse or dependents, shall not be includible in gross
income, and no reporting with respect to such expenses shall be
required by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of
Transportation, as the case may be, and
``(2) to the spouse and dependents of a member described in
subsection (a) with regard to moving to a location other than
the one to which such member moves (or from a location other
than the one from which such member moves), this section shall
apply with respect to the moving expenses of such spouse and
dependents as if such spouse were a member described in
subsection (a).''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Subsections (d)(3)(C) and (e) of section 23 are each
amended by striking ``section 217(h)(3)'' and inserting
``section 217(c)(3)''.
(2) Section 7872(f) is amended by striking paragraph (11).
(3) Section 217 is amended in the heading by striking
``moving expenses'' and inserting ``certain moving expenses of
members of armed forces''.
(4) The table of sections for part VII of subchapter B of
chapter 1 is amended by striking the item relating to section
217 and inserting the following new item:
``Sec. 217. Certain moving expenses of members of Armed Forces.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 150. LIMITATION ON WAGERING LOSSES.
(a) In General.--Section 165(d) is amended by striking ``in the
case of taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, and before
January 1, 2026,''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Subtitle F--Increase in Estate and Gift Tax Exemption
SEC. 151. INCREASE IN ESTATE AND GIFT TAX EXEMPTION.
(a) In General.--Section 2010(c)(3) is amended in subparagraph (A),
by striking ``$5,000,000'' and inserting ``$10,000,000''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2010(c)(3) is amended by
striking subparagraph (C).
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to estates of decedents dying and gifts made after the date of
the enactment of this Act.
TITLE II--INCREASED EXEMPTION FOR ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM TAX MADE
PERMANENT
SEC. 201. INCREASED EXEMPTION FOR INDIVIDUALS.
(a) In General.--Section 55(d)(1) is amended--
(1) by striking ``$78,750'' in subparagraph (A) and
inserting ``$109,400'', and
(2) by striking ``$50,600'' in subparagraph (B) and
inserting ``$70,300''.
(b) Phase-Out of Exemption Amount.--Section 55(d)(2) is amended--
(1) by striking ``$150,000'' in subparagraph (A) and
inserting ``$1,000,000'', and
(2) by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C) and by inserting
the following new subparagraphs:
``(B) 50 percent of the dollar amount applicable
under subparagraph (A) in the case of a taxpayer
described in paragraph (1)(B) or (1)(C), and
``(C) $75,000 in the case of a taxpayer described
in paragraph (1)(D).''.
(c) Inflation Adjustment.--Section 55(d)(3) is amended to read as
follows:
``(3) Inflation adjustment.--Each dollar amount described
in clause (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (B) shall be increased by
an amount equal to--
``(A) such dollar amount, multiplied by
``(B) the cost-of-living adjustment determined
under section 1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which
the taxable year begins, determined by substituting--
``(i) in the case of a dollar amount
contained in paragraph (1)(D) or (2)(C) or in
subsection (b)(1)(A), `calendar year 2011' for
`calendar year 2016' in subparagraph (A)(ii)
thereof, and
``(ii) in the case of a dollar amount
contained in paragraph (1)(A), (1)(B), or
(2)(A), `calendar year 2017' for `calendar year
2016' in subparagraph (A)(ii) thereof.
Any increased amount determined under this paragraph shall be
rounded to the nearest multiple of $100 ($50 in the case of the
dollar amount contained in paragraph (2)(C)).''.
(d) Repeal of Coordination With Rules Relating to the Taxation of
Unearned Children.--Section 59 is amended by striking subsection (j).
(e) Conforming Amendment.--Section 55(d) is amended by striking
paragraph (4).
(f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
<all>
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"constitutionalAuthorityStatementText": "<pre>\n[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 28 (Friday, February 10, 2023)]\n[House]\nFrom the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href=\"https://www.gpo.gov\">www.gpo.gov</a>]\nBy Mr. BUCHANAN:\nH.R. 976.\nCongress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant\nto the following:\nArticle I, Section 8\nThe single subject of this legislation is:\nFederal taxation.\n[Page H833]\n</pre>",
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118HR977 | Patient Access to Higher Quality Health Care Act of 2023 | [
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"... | <p><b>Patient Access to Higher Quality Health Care Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill repeals provisions under the Stark law (i.e., the Physician Self-Referral Law) that limit, for purposes of Medicare participation, self-referrals by newly constructed or expanded physician-owned hospitals.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 977 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 977
To repeal changes made by health care reform laws to the Medicare
exception to the prohibition on certain physician referrals for
hospitals.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Burgess (for himself, Mr. Cuellar, Mr. Babin, Mr. Cloud, Mr.
Higgins of Louisiana, Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania, Mr. Hern, Mr. Dunn of
Florida, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Crawford, Mr. Griffith, Mr. Norman, Mr.
Jackson of Texas, Mr. Cole, Mr. Banks, Mr. Westerman, Mr. Bucshon, Mr.
Ferguson, Ms. Van Duyne, Mr. Carter of Georgia, Mr. Balderson, Mr.
Wenstrup, and Mr. Sessions) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to
the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To repeal changes made by health care reform laws to the Medicare
exception to the prohibition on certain physician referrals for
hospitals.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Patient Access to Higher Quality
Health Care Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF HEALTH CARE REFORM PROVISIONS LIMITING MEDICARE
EXCEPTION TO THE PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN PHYSICIAN
REFERRALS FOR HOSPITALS.
Sections 6001 and 10601 of the Patient Protection and Affordable
Care Act (Public Law 111-148; 124 Stat. 684, 1005) and section 1106 of
the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Public Law
111-152; 124 Stat. 1049) are repealed and the provisions of law amended
by such sections are restored as if such sections had never been
enacted.
<all>
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118HR978 | Drain the Swamp Act of 2023 | [
[
"D000626",
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] | <p><strong>Drain the Swamp Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill repeals the requirement that all offices attached to the seat of the federal government be exercised in the District of Columbia, except as otherwise expressly provided by law.</p> <p>Each executive agency, by September 30, 2024, must submit a plan for the relocation of its headquarters outside of the Washington metropolitan area. Such plan shall</p> <ul> <li> identify a location for a new headquarters;</li> <li> maximize any potential cost savings associated with the relocation; </li> <li> provide that, upon implementation of the plan, no more than 10% of agency employees are based in the Washington metropolitan area; and </li> <li> consider any potential national security implications of the relocation. </li> </ul> <p>Each agency shall implement the plan by September 30, 2028.</p> <ul> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 978 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 978
To require the head of each executive agency to relocate such agency
outside of the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Davidson introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the head of each executive agency to relocate such agency
outside of the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Drain the Swamp Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. RELOCATION OF AGENCY HEADQUARTERS.
(a) Repeal of Headquarters Location Requirement.--Section 72 of
title 4, United States Code, is repealed.
(b) Headquarters Relocation Plan.--
(1) In general.--Not later than September 30, 2024, the
head of each executive agency shall develop and submit to
Congress a plan for the relocation of the headquarters of that
agency outside of the Washington metropolitan area.
(2) Requirements.--The plan described in paragraph (1)
shall--
(A) identify a location for a new headquarters
outside of the Washington metropolitan area;
(B) maximize any potential cost savings associated
with the relocation;
(C) provide that, upon implementation of the plan,
no more than 10 percent of the employees of the agency
are based in the Washington metropolitan area; and
(D) consider any potential national security
implications of the relocation.
(3) Certification.--Prior to the submission of a plan under
paragraph (1), the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget and the Administrator of General Services shall certify
the compliance of the plan with the provisions of this section
if the plan meets the requirements described in paragraph (2).
(4) Implementation.--Not later than September 30, 2028, the
head of each executive agency shall implement the plan for such
agency submitted under paragraph (1).
(c) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
(1) Executive agency.--The term ``executive agency'' has
the meaning given the term ``Executive agency'' in section 105
of title 5, United States Code, except that the term does not
include the Executive Office of the President.
(2) Washington metropolitan area.--The term ``Washington
metropolitan area'' means the geographic area located within
the boundaries of--
(A) the District of Columbia;
(B) Montgomery and Prince George's Counties in the
State of Maryland; and
(C) Arlington, Fairfax, Loudon, and Prince William
Counties and the City of Alexandria in the Commonwealth
of Virginia.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR979 | No Terrorists on U.S. Soil Act of 2023 | [
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],
... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 979 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 979
To amend the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
and the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 2019 to extend certain expiring provisions of law relating to the
detention of individuals at United States Naval Station Guantanamo Bay,
Cuba.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Fallon (for himself, Mr. Moylan, Mr. DesJarlais, Mr. Gimenez, and
Mr. Mills) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
and the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 2019 to extend certain expiring provisions of law relating to the
detention of individuals at United States Naval Station Guantanamo Bay,
Cuba.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``No Terrorists on U.S. Soil Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OF
INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION
GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.
Section 1033 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1954), as most
recently amended by section 1031 of the James M. Inhofe National
Defense Authorization for Fiscal Year 2023 (Public Law 117-263) is
further amended by striking ``December 31, 2023'' and inserting
``December 31, 2024''.
SEC. 3. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR MODIFY
FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE DETAINEES
TRANSFERRED FROM UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION GUANTANAMO
BAY, CUBA.
Section 1034(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat.
1954), as most recently amended by section 1032 of the James M. Inhofe
National Defense Authorization for Fiscal Year 2023 (Public Law 117-
263) is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2023'' and inserting
``December 31, 2024''.
SEC. 4. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR RELINQUISH
CONTROL OF UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION GUANTANAMO BAY,
CUBA.
Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1551), as most recently amended
by section 1034 of the James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (Public Law 117-263) is further amended by
striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2024''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR98 | Federal Land Freedom Act | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Federal Land Freedom Act</b></p> <p>This bill sets forth a process that allows a state (including the District of Columbia) to seek to transfer the responsibility of energy development on available federal land within its boundaries from the federal government to the state. Available federal land does not include land that, as of May 31, 2013, is (1) held for the benefit of an Indian tribe, (2) in the National Park System, (3) in the National Wildlife Refuge System, or (4) in a congressionally designated wilderness area.</p> <p>To qualify for such a transfer of responsibility, a state must have a program that regulates the exploration and development of oil, natural gas, and other forms of energy on its land. The federal responsibility transfers to the state once the state submits to the Department of the Interior, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and the Department of Energy a declaration that it has such a program and that it seeks to transfer the responsibility.</p> <p>Any action taken by a state to lease, permit, or regulate the exploration and development of energy on federal land in lieu of the federal government is not subject to the Administrative Procedure Act, the National Historic Preservation Act, the Endangered Species Act of 1973, or the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 98 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 98
To achieve domestic energy independence by empowering States to control
the development and production of all forms of energy on all available
Federal land.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To achieve domestic energy independence by empowering States to control
the development and production of all forms of energy on all available
Federal land.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Land Freedom Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Available federal land.--The term ``available Federal
land'' means any Federal land that, as of May 31, 2013--
(A) is located within the boundaries of a State;
(B) is not held by the United States in trust for
the benefit of a federally recognized Indian tribe;
(C) is not a unit of the National Park System;
(D) is not a unit of the National Wildlife Refuge
System; and
(E) is not a congressionally designated wilderness
area.
(2) State.--The term ``State'' means--
(A) a State; and
(B) the District of Columbia.
(3) State leasing, permitting, and regulatory program.--The
term ``State leasing, permitting, and regulatory program''
means a program established pursuant to State law that
regulates the exploration and development of oil, natural gas,
and other forms of energy on land located in the State.
SEC. 3. STATE CONTROL OF ENERGY DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION ON ALL
AVAILABLE FEDERAL LAND.
(a) State Leasing, Permitting, and Regulatory Programs.--Any State
that has established a State leasing, permitting, and regulatory
program may--
(1) submit to the Secretaries of the Interior, Agriculture,
and Energy a declaration that a State leasing, permitting, and
regulatory program has been established or amended; and
(2) seek to transfer responsibility for leasing,
permitting, and regulating oil, natural gas, and other forms of
energy development from the Federal Government to the State.
(b) State Action Authorized.--Notwithstanding any other provision
of law, on submission of a declaration under subsection (a)(1), the
State submitting the declaration may lease, permit, and regulate the
exploration and development of oil, natural gas, and other forms of
energy on available Federal land located in the State in lieu of the
Federal Government.
(c) Effect of State Action.--Any action by a State to lease,
permit, or regulate the exploration and development of oil, natural
gas, and other forms of energy pursuant to subsection (b) shall not be
subject to, or considered a Federal action, Federal permit, or Federal
license under--
(1) subchapter II of chapter 5, and chapter 7, of title 5,
United States Code (commonly known as the ``Administrative
Procedure Act'');
(2) division A of subtitle III of title 54, United States
Code;
(3) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et
seq.); or
(4) the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
SEC. 4. NO EFFECT ON FEDERAL REVENUES.
(a) In General.--Any lease or permit issued by a State pursuant to
section 3 shall include provisions for the collection of royalties or
other revenues in an amount equal to the amount of royalties or
revenues that would have been collected if the lease or permit had been
issued by the Federal Government.
(b) Disposition of Revenues.--Any revenues collected by a State
from leasing or permitting on available Federal land pursuant to
section 3 shall be deposited in the same Federal account in which the
revenues would have been deposited if the lease or permit had been
issued by the Federal Government.
(c) Effect on State Processing Fees.--Nothing in this Act prohibits
a State from collecting and retaining a fee from an applicant to cover
the administrative costs of processing an application for a lease or
permit.
<all>
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118HR980 | Washington, D.C. Residents Voting Act | [
[
"G000568",
"Rep. Griffith, H. Morgan [R-VA-9]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p> <b>Washington, D.C. Residents Voting Act</b> <p>This bill cedes certain portions of the District of Columbia (DC) to Maryland while retaining other portions as the Federal District, which falls under the exclusive legislative authority and control of Congress and serves as the permanent seat of the federal government. Maryland must accept this retrocession for it to take effect.</p> <p>The Federal District shall consist of a designated geographic area and specified properties including, the principal federal monuments; the White House; the U.S. Capitol; the U.S. Supreme Court Building; the federal executive, legislative, and judicial office buildings located adjacent to the Mall and the U.S. Capitol; and the Frances Perkins Building, including any portion of it north of D Street NW. The bill also maintains the federal government's authority over military lands and specified other property.</p> <p>In addition, the bill (1) applies current Maryland criminal laws and laws that regulate Maryland vehicular traffic to the Federal District, (2) continues pending judicial proceedings, and (3) repeals requirements providing for participation of the seat of the federal government in elections of the President and Vice President.</p> <p> The bill also temporarily continues certain federal authorities and responsibilities that pertain to DC, including regarding employee benefits, agencies, courts, and college tuition assistance.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 980 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 980
To provide for the retrocession of the District of Columbia to
Maryland, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Griffith introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on
Oversight and Accountability, and Armed Services, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for the retrocession of the District of Columbia to
Maryland, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Washington, D.C.
Residents Voting Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--RETROCESSION OF DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA TO MARYLAND
Subtitle A--Retrocession
Sec. 101. Retrocession of District of Columbia to Maryland.
Sec. 102. Proclamation regarding acceptance of retrocession by
Maryland.
Subtitle B--Federal District as Seat of Government of United States
Sec. 111. Description of Federal District.
Sec. 112. National Guard.
Sec. 113. Effect of retrocession on laws in effect in seat of
Government of United States.
Sec. 114. Termination of legal status of seat of Government of United
States as municipal corporation.
Subtitle C--General Provisions
Sec. 121. Pending actions and proceedings.
Sec. 122. Effect on judicial proceedings pending in District of
Columbia.
Sec. 123. Effect on existing contracts.
TITLE II--INTERESTS OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
Subtitle A--Property
Sec. 201. Title to property.
Sec. 202. Treatment of military lands.
Subtitle B--Federal Courts
Sec. 211. Residency requirements for certain Federal officials.
Sec. 212. Renaming of Federal courts.
Sec. 213. Conforming amendments relating to Department of Justice.
Subtitle C--Federal Elections
Sec. 221. Permitting individuals residing in Federal District to vote
in Federal elections in State of most
recent domicile.
Sec. 222. Repeal of Office of District of Columbia Delegate.
Sec. 223. Repeal of law providing for participation of seat of
government in election of President and
Vice-President.
TITLE III--TEMPORARY CONTINUATION OF CERTAIN AUTHORITIES AND
RESPONSIBILITIES
Subtitle A--Continuation of Benefits for Certain Employees of District
of Columbia
Sec. 301. Federal benefit payments under certain retirement programs.
Sec. 302. Continuation of Federal civil service benefits for employees
first employed prior to establishment of
District of Columbia merit personnel
system.
Sec. 303. Obligations of Federal Government under judges' retirement
program.
Sec. 304. Employees of Public Defender Service.
Sec. 305. Employees exercising authority over parole and supervision.
Sec. 306. Employees of courts and court system.
Subtitle B--Other Programs and Authorities
Sec. 311. Designation of District of Columbia felons to facilities of
Bureau of Prisons.
Sec. 312. Application of the College Access Act.
Sec. 313. Application of the Scholarships for Opportunity and Results
Act.
Sec. 314. Federal planning commissions.
Sec. 315. Role of Army Corps of Engineers in supplying water.
Sec. 316. Requirements to be located in District of Columbia.
TITLE IV--GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 401. Definition.
Sec. 402. Effect on other laws.
Sec. 403. Effective date.
TITLE I--RETROCESSION OF DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA TO MARYLAND
Subtitle A--Retrocession
SEC. 101. RETROCESSION OF DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA TO MARYLAND.
(a) In General.--Upon the issuance of a proclamation by the
President under section 102(b) and except as provided in subsection
(b), the territory ceded to Congress by the State of Maryland to serve
as the District constituting the permanent seat of the Government of
the United States is ceded and relinquished to the State of Maryland.
(b) Continuation of Federal Control Over Federal District.--
Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Federal District described in
section 111 shall not be ceded and relinquished to the State of
Maryland and shall continue to serve as the permanent seat of the
Government of the United States, and Congress shall continue to
exercise exclusive legislative authority and control over such
District.
SEC. 102. PROCLAMATION REGARDING ACCEPTANCE OF RETROCESSION BY
MARYLAND.
(a) Enactment of Law Accepting Retrocession.--Retrocession under
section 101 shall not take place unless the State of Maryland enacts
legislation to accept such retrocession.
(b) Proclamation by President.--Not later than 30 days after the
State of Maryland enacts legislation accepting the retrocession under
section 101, the President shall issue a proclamation announcing such
acceptance and declaring that the territory ceded to Congress by the
State of Maryland to serve as the District constituting the permanent
seat of the Government of the United States has been ceded back to the
State of Maryland.
Subtitle B--Federal District as Seat of Government of United States
SEC. 111. DESCRIPTION OF FEDERAL DISTRICT.
(a) In General.--Subject to subsections (c), (d), and (e), upon the
retrocession under section 101, the Federal District shall consist of
the property described in subsection (b) and shall include the
principal Federal monuments, the White House, the Capitol Building, the
United States Supreme Court Building, and the Federal executive,
legislative, and judicial office buildings located adjacent to the Mall
and the Capitol Building (as such terms are used in section 8501(a) of
title 40, United States Code).
(b) General Description.--Upon the retrocession under section 101,
the boundaries of the Federal District shall be as follows: Beginning
at the intersection of the southern right-of-way of F Street NE and the
eastern right-of-way of 2nd Street NE--
(1) thence south along said eastern right-of-way of 2nd
Street NE to its intersection with the northeastern right-of-
way of Maryland Avenue NE;
(2) thence southwest along said northeastern right-of-way
of Maryland Avenue NE to its intersection with the northern
right-of-way of Constitution Avenue NE;
(3) thence west along said northern right-of-way of
Constitution Avenue NE to its intersection with the eastern
right-of-way of 1st Street NE;
(4) thence south along said eastern right-of-way of 1st
Street NE to its intersection with the southeastern right-of-
way of Maryland Avenue NE;
(5) thence northeast along said southeastern right-of-way
of Maryland Avenue NE to its intersection with the eastern
right-of-way of 2nd Street SE;
(6) thence south along said eastern right-of-way of 2nd
Street SE to the eastern right-of-way of 2nd Street SE;
(7) thence south along said eastern right-of-way of 2nd
Street SE to its intersection with the northern property
boundary of the property designated as Square 760 Lot 803;
(8) thence east along said northern property boundary of
Square 760 Lot 803 to its intersection with the western right-
of-way of 3rd Street SE;
(9) thence south along said western right-of-way of 3rd
Street SE to its intersection with the northern right-of-way of
Independence Avenue SE;
(10) thence west along said northern right-of-way of
Independence Avenue SE to its intersection with the
northwestern right-of-way of Pennsylvania Avenue SE;
(11) thence northwest along said northwestern right-of-way
of Pennsylvania Avenue SE to its intersection with the eastern
right-of-way of 2nd Street SE;
(12) thence south along said eastern right-of-way of 2nd
Street SE to its intersection with the southern right-of-way of
C Street SE;
(13) thence west along said southern right-of-way of C
Street SE to its intersection with the eastern right-of-way of
1st Street SE;
(14) thence south along said eastern right-of-way of 1st
Street SE to its intersection with the southern right-of-way of
D Street SE;
(15) thence west along said southern right-of-way of D
Street SE to its intersection with the eastern right-of-way of
South Capitol Street;
(16) thence south along said eastern right-of-way of South
Capitol Street to its intersection with the northwestern right-
of-way of Canal Street SE;
(17) thence southeast along said northwestern right-of-way
of Canal Street SE to its intersection with the southern right-
of-way of E Street SE;
(18) thence east along said southern right-of-way of said E
Street SE to its intersection with the western right-of-way of
1st Street SE;
(19) thence south along said western right-of-way of 1st
Street SE to its intersection with the southernmost corner of
the property designated as Square 736S Lot 801;
(20) thence west along a line extended due west from said
corner of said property designated as Square 736S Lot 801 to
its intersection with the southwestern right-of-way of New
Jersey Avenue SE;
(21) thence southeast along said southwestern right-of-way
of New Jersey Avenue SE to its intersection with the
northwestern right-of-way of Virginia Avenue SE;
(22) thence northwest along said northwestern right-of-way
of Virginia Avenue SE to its intersection with the western
right-of-way of South Capitol Street;
(23) thence north along said western right-of-way of South
Capitol Street to its intersection with the southern right-of-
way of E Street SW;
(24) thence west along said southern right-of-way of E
Street SW to its end;
(25) thence west along a line extending said southern
right-of-way of E Street SW westward to its intersection with
the eastern right-of-way of 2nd Street SW;
(26) thence north along said eastern right-of-way of 2nd
Street SW to its intersection with the southwestern right-of-
way of Virginia Avenue SW;
(27) thence northwest along said southwestern right-of-way
of Virginia Avenue SW to its intersection with the western
right-of-way of 3rd Street SW;
(28) thence north along said western right-of-way of 3rd
Street SW to its intersection with the northern right-of-way of
D Street SW;
(29) thence west along said northern right-of-way of D
Street SW to its intersection with the eastern right-of-way of
4th Street SW;
(30) thence north along said eastern right-of-way of 4th
Street SW to its intersection with the northern right-of-way of
C Street SW;
(31) thence west along said northern right-of-way of C
Street SW to its intersection with the eastern right-of-way of
6th Street SW;
(32) thence north along said eastern right-of-way of 6th
Street SW to its intersection with the northern right-of-way of
Independence Avenue SW;
(33) thence west along said northern right-of-way of
Independence Avenue SW to its intersection with the western
right-of-way of 12th Street SW;
(34) thence south along said western right-of-way of 12th
Street SW to its intersection with the northern right-of-way of
D Street SW;
(35) thence west along said northern right-of-way of D
Street SW to its intersection with the eastern right-of-way of
14th Street SW;
(36) thence south along said eastern right-of-way of 14th
Street SW to its intersection with the northeastern boundary of
the Consolidated Rail Corporation railroad easement;
(37) thence southwest along said northeastern boundary of
the Consolidated Rail Corporation railroad easement to its
intersection with the eastern shore of the Potomac River;
(38) thence generally northwest along said eastern shore of
the Potomac River to its intersection with a line extending
westward the northern boundary of the property designated as
Square 12 Lot 806;
(39) thence east along said line extending westward the
northern boundary of the property designated as Square 12 Lot
806 to the northern property boundary of the property
designated as Square 12 Lot 806, and continuing east along said
northern boundary of said property designated as Square 12 Lot
806 to its northeast corner;
(40) thence east along a line extending east from said
northeast corner of the property designated as Square 12 Lot
806 to its intersection with the western boundary of the
property designated as Square 33 Lot 87;
(41) thence south along said western boundary of the
property designated as Square 33 Lot 87 to its intersection
with the northwest corner of the property designated as Square
33 Lot 88;
(42) thence counter-clockwise around the boundary of said
property designated as Square 33 Lot 88 to its southeast
corner, which is along the northern right-of-way of E Street
NW;
(43) thence east along said northern right-of-way of E
Street NW to its intersection with the western right-of-way of
18th Street NW;
(44) thence south along said western right-of-way of 18th
Street NW to its intersection with the southwestern right-of-
way of Virginia Avenue NW;
(45) thence southeast along said southwestern right-of-way
of Virginia Avenue NW to its intersection with the northern
right-of-way of Constitution Avenue NW;
(46) thence east along said northern right-of-way of
Constitution Avenue NW to its intersection with the eastern
right-of-way of 17th Street NW;
(47) thence north along said eastern right-of-way of 17th
Street NW to its intersection with the southern right-of-way of
H Street NW;
(48) thence east along said southern right-of-way of H
Street NW to its intersection with the northwest corner of the
property designated as Square 221 Lot 35;
(49) thence counter-clockwise around the boundary of said
property designated as Square 221 Lot 35 to its southeast
corner, which is along the boundary of the property designated
as Square 221 Lot 37;
(50) thence counter-clockwise around the boundary of said
property designated as Square 221 Lot 37 to its southwest
corner, which it shares with the property designated as Square
221 Lot 818;
(51) thence south along the boundary of said property
designated as Square 221 Lot 818 to its southwest corner, which
it shares with the property designated as Square 221 Lot 40;
(52) thence south along the boundary of said property
designated as Square 221 Lot 40 to its southwest corner;
(53) thence east along the southern border of said property
designated as Square 221 Lot 40 to its intersection with the
northwest corner of the property designated as Square 221 Lot
820;
(54) thence south along the western boundary of said
property designated as Square 221 Lot 820 to its southwest
corner, which it shares with the property designated as Square
221 Lot 39;
(55) thence south along the western boundary of said
property designated as Square 221 Lot 39 to its southwest
corner, which is along the northern right-of-way of
Pennsylvania Avenue NW;
(56) thence east along said northern right-of-way of
Pennsylvania Avenue NW to its intersection with the western
right-of-way of 15th Street NW;
(57) thence south along said western right-of-way of 15th
Street NW to its intersection with a line extending northwest
from the southern right-of-way of the portion of Pennsylvania
Avenue NW north of Pershing Square;
(58) thence southeast along said line extending the
southern right-of-way of Pennsylvania Avenue NW to the southern
right-of-way of Pennsylvania Avenue NW, and continuing
southeast along said southern right-of-way of Pennsylvania
Avenue NW to its intersection with the western right-of-way of
14th Street NW;
(59) thence south along said western right-of-way of 14th
Street NW to its intersection with a line extending west from
the southern right-of-way of D Street NW;
(60) thence east along said line extending west from the
southern right-of-way of D Street NW to the southern right-of-
way of D Street NW, and continuing east along said southern
right-of-way of D Street NW to its intersection with the
eastern right-of-way of 13\1/2\ Street NW;
(61) thence north along said eastern right-of-way of 13\1/
2\ Street NW to its intersection with the southern right-of-way
of Pennsylvania Avenue NW;
(62) thence east and southeast along said southern right-
of-way of Pennsylvania Avenue NW to its intersection with the
western right-of-way of 12th Street NW;
(63) thence south along said western right-of-way of 12th
Street NW to its intersection with a line extending to the west
the southern boundary of the property designated as Square 324
Lot 809;
(64) thence east along said line to the southwest corner of
said property designated as Square 324 Lot 809, and continuing
northeast along the southern boundary of said property
designated as Square 324 Lot 809 to its eastern corner, which
it shares with the property designated as Square 323 Lot 802;
(65) thence east along the southern boundary of said
property designated as Square 323 Lot 802 to its southeast
corner, which it shares with the property designated as Square
324 Lot 808;
(66) thence counter-clockwise around the boundary of said
property designated as Square 324 Lot 808 to its northeastern
corner, which is along the southern right-of-way of
Pennsylvania Avenue NW;
(67) thence southeast along said southern right-of-way of
Pennsylvania Avenue NW to its intersection with the eastern
right-of-way of 4th Street NW;
(68) thence north along a line extending north from said
eastern right-of-way of 4th Street NW to its intersection with
the southern right-of-way of C Street NW;
(69) thence east along said southern right-of-way of C
Street NW to its intersection with the eastern right-of-way of
3rd Street NW;
(70) thence north along said eastern right-of-way of 3rd
Street NW to its intersection with the southern right-of-way of
D Street NW;
(71) thence east along said southern right-of-way of D
Street NW to its intersection with the western right-of-way of
1st Street NW;
(72) thence south along said western right-of-way of 1st
Street NW to its intersection with the northern right-of-way of
C Street NW;
(73) thence west along said northern right-of-way of C
Street NW to its intersection with the western right-of-way of
2nd Street NW;
(74) thence south along said western right-of-way of 2nd
Street NW to its intersection with the northern right-of-way of
Constitution Avenue NW;
(75) thence east along said northern right-of-way of
Constitution Avenue NW to its intersection with the
northeastern right-of-way of Louisiana Avenue NW;
(76) thence northeast along said northeastern right-of-way
of Louisiana Avenue NW to its intersection with the
southwestern right-of-way of New Jersey Avenue NW;
(77) thence northwest along said southwestern right-of-way
of New Jersey Avenue NW to its intersection with the northern
right-of-way of D Street NW;
(78) thence east along said northern right-of-way of D
Street NW to its intersection with the northeastern right-of-
way of Louisiana Avenue NW;
(79) thence northeast along said northwestern right-of-way
of Louisiana Avenue NW to its intersection with the western
right-of-way of North Capitol Street;
(80) thence north along said western right-of-way of North
Capitol Street to its intersection with the southwestern right-
of-way of Massachusetts Avenue NW;
(81) thence southeast along said southwestern right-of-way
of Massachusetts Avenue NW to the southwestern right-of-way of
Massachusetts Avenue NE;
(82) thence southeast along said southwestern right-of-way
of Massachusetts Avenue NE to the southern right-of-way of
Columbus Circle NE;
(83) thence counter-clockwise along said southern right-of-
way of Columbus Circle NE to its intersection with the southern
right-of-way of F Street NE; and
(84) thence east along said southern right-of-way of F
Street NE to the point of beginning.
(c) Streets and Sidewalks.--The Federal District shall include any
street (and sidewalk thereof) that bounds the area described in
subsection (b).
(d) Metes and Bounds Survey.--Not later than 180 days after the
date of the enactment of this Act, the President (in consultation with
the Chair of the National Capital Planning Commission) shall conduct a
metes and bounds survey of the Federal District, as described in
subsection (b).
(e) Clarification of Treatment of Frances Perkins Building.--The
entirety of the Frances Perkins Building, including any portion of the
Building which is north of D Street Northwest, shall be included in the
Federal District.
SEC. 112. NATIONAL GUARD.
(a) Establishment.--Title 32, United States Code, is amended as
follows:
(1) Definitions.--In section 101--
(A) in paragraphs (4) and (6), by striking ``Puerto
Rico, and the District of Columbia'' both places it
appears and inserting ``and Puerto Rico''; and
(B) in paragraph (19), by striking ``the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``or of the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico''.
(2) Branches and organizations.--In section 103, by
striking ``the District of Columbia,''.
(3) Units: location; organization; command.--In subsections
(c) and (d) of section 104, by striking ``the District of
Columbia,'' both places it appears.
(4) Availability of appropriations.--In section 107(b), by
striking ``the District of Columbia,''.
(5) Maintenance of other troops.--In section 109--
(A) in subsections (a), (b), and (c), by striking
``the District of Columbia,'' each place it appears;
and
(B) in subsection (c), by striking ``(or commanding
general in the case of the District of Columbia)''.
(6) Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities.--In
section 112(h)--
(A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``the District of
Columbia,''; and
(B) by striking paragraph (2) and redesignating
paragraph (3), as amended, as paragraph (2).
(7) Enlistment oath.--In section 304, by striking ``or the
District of Columbia,''.
(8) Adjutants general.--In section 314--
(A) in subsections (a) and (d), by striking ``the
District of Columbia,'' both places it appears; and
(B) by striking subsections (b) and (c) and
redesdignating subsection (d), as amended, as
subsection (b).
(9) Detail of regular members of army and air force to duty
with national guard.--In section 315, by striking ``the
District of Columbia,'' each place it appears.
(10) Discharge of officers; termination of appointment.--In
section 324(b), by striking ``or the District of Columbia,''.
(11) Relief from national guard duty when ordered to active
duty.--In subsections (a) and (b) of section 325--
(A) by striking ``or the District of Columbia''
both places it appears; and
(B) by striking ``or the commanding general of the
District of Columbia National Guard,'' both places it
appears.
(12) Courts-martial of national guard not in federal
service: composition, jurisdiction, and procedures; convening
authority.--In sections 326 and 327, by striking ``the District
of Columbia,'' each place it appears.
(13) Active guard and reserve duty: governor's authority.--
In section 328, by striking ``or the commanding general of the
District of Columbia National Guard,'' each place it appears.
(14) Training generally.--In section 501(b), by striking
``the District of Columbia,''.
(15) Participation in field exercises.--In section 503(b),
by striking ``the District of Columbia,''.
(16) National guard schools and small arms competitions.--
In section 504(b), by striking ``Puerto Rico, or the District
of Columbia'' and inserting ``or Puerto Rico,''.
(17) Army and air force schools and field exercises.--In
section 505, in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
``and the Virgin Islands or of the commanding general of the
National Guard of the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``or
the Virgin Islands''.
(18) National guard youth challenge program.--In section
509--
(A) in subsection (c)(1)--
(i) by striking ``or, in the case of the
District of Columbia, with the commanding
general of the District of Columbia National
Guard,''; and
(ii) by striking ``or the commanding
general'';
(B) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``and the
commanding general of the District of Columbia National
Guard (if the District of Columbia National Guard is
participating in the Program)'';
(C) in subsection (j)--
(i) by striking ``or, in the case of the
District of Columbia, the commanding general of
the District of Columbia National Guard''; and
(ii) by striking ``or the commanding
general'' both places it appears;
(D) in subsection (k), by striking ``and, if the
Program is carried out in the District of Columbia,
with the commanding general of the District of Columbia
National Guard''; and
(E) in subsection (l)(1), by striking ``the
territories, and the District of Columbia'' and
inserting ``and the Territories''.
(19) Issue of supplies.--In section 702--
(A) in subsection (a), by striking ``or the
commanding general of the National Guard of the
District of Columbia''; and
(B) in subsections (b), (c), and (d), by striking
``Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia'' each place
it appears and inserting ``or Puerto Rico''.
(20) Purchases of supplies from army or air force.--In
subsections (a) and (b) of section 703, by striking ``the
District of Columbia,'' both places it appears.
(21) Accountability: relief from upon order to active
duty.--In section 704, by striking ``the District of
Columbia,''.
(22) Property and fiscal officers.--In section 708--
(A) in subsection (a), by striking ``and the
commanding general of the National Guard of the
District of Columbia,''; and
(B) in subsection (d), by striking ``the District
of Columbia,''.
(23) Accountability for property issued to the national
guard.--In subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) of section 710,
by striking ``the District of Columbia,'' each place it
appears.
(24) Disposition of obsolete or condemned property.--In
section 711, by striking ``the District of Columbia,''.
(25) Disposition of proceeds of condemned stores issued to
national guard.--In paragraph (1) of section 712, by striking
``the District of Columbia,''.
(26) Property loss; personal injury or death.--In section
715(c), by striking ``or the District of Columbia''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Federal district defined.--
(A) In general.--Section 101 of title 32, United
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(20) `Federal District' means the area serving as the
seat of the Government of the United States, as described in
section 111 of the Washington, D.C. Residents Voting Act.''.
(B) With regards to homeland defense activities.--
Section 901 of title 32, United States Code, is amended
in paragraph (2) by striking ``the District of
Columbia,''.
(2) Title 10, united states code.--Title 10, United States
Code, is amended as follows:
(A) Definitions.--In section 101--
(i) in subsection (a)--
(I) in paragraph (1), by striking
``District of Columbia'' and inserting
``Federal District''; and
(II) by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(19) The term `Federal District' means the area serving
as the seat of the Government of the United States, as
described in section 111 of the Washington, D.C. Residents
Voting Act.'';
(ii) in paragraphs (2) and (4) of
subsection (c), by striking ``Puerto Rico, and
the District of Columbia'' both places it
appears and inserting ``and Puerto Rico''; and
(iii) in subsection (d)(5), by striking
``the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the
District of Columbia'' and inserting ``or the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico''.
(B) Disposition on discharge.--In section 771a(c),
by striking ``Puerto Rico, or the District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``or Puerto Rico''.
(C) TRICARE coverage for certain members of the
national guard and dependents during certain disaster
response duty.--In section 1076f--
(i) in subsections (a) and (c)(1), by
striking ``(or, with respect to the District of
Columbia, the mayor of the District of
Columbia)'' both places it appears; and
(ii) in subsection (c)(2), by striking
``the District of Columbia,''.
(D) Payment of claims: availability of
appropriations.--In paragraph (2)(B) of section 2732,
by striking ``or the District of Columbia''.
(E) Members of army national guard: detail as
students, observers, and investigators at educational
institutions, industrial plants, and hospitals.--In
section 7401(c), by striking ``the District of
Columbia,''.
(F) Members of air national guard: detail as
students, observers, and investigators at educational
institutions, industrial plants, and hospitals.--In
section 9401(c), by striking ``the District of
Columbia,''.
(G) Ready reserve: failure to satisfactorily
perform prescribed training.--In section 10148(b), by
striking ``(or, in the case of the District of
Columbia, the commanding general of the District of
Columbia National Guard)''.
(H) Chief of the national guard bureau.--In section
10502(a)(1), by striking ``or, in the case of the
District of Columbia, the commanding general of the
District of Columbia National Guard''.
(I) Vice chief of the national guard bureau.--In
section 10505(a)(1)(A), by striking ``or, in the case
of the District of Columbia, the commanding general of
the District of Columbia National Guard''.
(J) Other senior national guard bureau officers.--
In subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 10506(a)(1), by
striking ``or, in the case of the District of Columbia,
the commanding general of the District of Columbia
National Guard'' both places it appears.
(K) National guard bureau: general provisions.--In
section 10508(b)(1), by striking ``(or, in the case of
the District of Columbia National Guard, the commanding
general of the District of Columbia National Guard)''.
(L) Commissioned officers: original appointment;
limitation.--In section 12204(b), by striking ``Puerto
Rico, and the District of Columbia'' and inserting
``and Puerto Rico''.
(M) Reserve components generally.--In section
12301(b), by striking ``(or, in the case of the
District of Columbia National Guard, the commanding
general of the District of Columbia National Guard)''.
(N) National guard in federal service: call.--In
section 12406, by striking ``or, in the case of the
District of Columbia, through the commanding general of
the National Guard of the District of Columbia''.
(O) Result of failure to comply with standards and
qualifications.--In section 12642(c), by striking
``States, Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia''
and inserting ``States or Puerto Rico''.
(P) Limitation on relocation of national guard
units.--In section 18238, by striking ``or, in the case
of the District of Columbia, the commanding general of
the National Guard of the District of Columbia''.
(c) Transfer of Personnel and Assets.--The Secretary of Defense
shall transfer the personnel and assets of the District of Columbia
National Guard to the Maryland National Guard.
SEC. 113. EFFECT OF RETROCESSION ON LAWS IN EFFECT IN SEAT OF
GOVERNMENT OF UNITED STATES.
Except as otherwise provided in this Act and any other Act of
Congress, upon the retrocession under section 102, the criminal laws of
the State of Maryland, and any laws of the State of Maryland which
regulate vehicular traffic, shall apply in the Federal District in the
same manner and to the same extent as such laws apply in the State of
Maryland, and shall be deemed laws of the United States which are
applicable only in or to the Federal District.
SEC. 114. TERMINATION OF LEGAL STATUS OF SEAT OF GOVERNMENT OF UNITED
STATES AS MUNICIPAL CORPORATION.
Notwithstanding section 2 of the Revised Statutes relating to the
District of Columbia (sec. 1-102, D.C. Official Code) or any other
provision of law codified in subchapter I of chapter 1 of the District
of Columbia Official Code, effective upon the date of the retrocession
under section 102, the Federal District (or any portion thereof) shall
not serve as a government and shall not be a body corporate for
municipal purposes.
Subtitle C--General Provisions
SEC. 121. PENDING ACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS.
(a) State as Legal Successor to District of Columbia.--The State of
Maryland shall be the legal successor to the District of Columbia in
all matters.
(b) No Effect on Pending Proceedings.--All existing writs, actions,
suits, judicial and administrative proceedings, civil or criminal
liabilities, prosecutions, judgments, sentences, orders, decrees,
appeals, causes of action, claims, demands, titles, and rights in any
court shall continue unaffected by the retrocession under section 102,
except as may be provided under this Act and as may be modified by the
laws of the State of Maryland or the United States, as the case may be.
SEC. 122. EFFECT ON JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS PENDING IN DISTRICT OF
COLUMBIA.
(a) Continuation of Suits.--No writ, action, indictment, cause, or
proceeding pending in any court of the District of Columbia on the
effective date of this Act shall abate as a result of the enactment of
this Act, but shall be transferred and shall proceed within such
appropriate court of the State of Maryland as established under the
laws or constitution of the State of Maryland.
(b) Appeals.--An order or decision of any court of the District of
Columbia for which no appeal has been filed as of the effective date of
this Act shall be considered an order or decision of a court of the
State of Maryland for purposes of appeal from and appellate review of
such order or decision in an appropriate court of the State of
Maryland.
SEC. 123. EFFECT ON EXISTING CONTRACTS.
(a) No Effect on Existing Contracts.--Nothing in the retrocession
under section 102 shall affect any obligation under any contract or
agreement under which the District of Columbia or the United States is
a party, as in effect on the day before the date of the retrocession.
(b) Succession in Interstate Compacts.--The State of Maryland shall
be deemed to be the successor to the District of Columbia for purposes
of any interstate compact which is in effect on the day before the date
of retrocession under section 102.
TITLE II--INTERESTS OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
Subtitle A--Property
SEC. 201. TITLE TO PROPERTY.
(a) Retention of Federal Title.--The United States shall have and
retain title to, or jurisdiction over, for purposes of administration
and maintenance, all real and personal property which, on the day
before the date of the retrocession under section 102, is located in
the District of Columbia and with respect to which, on such day, the
United States holds title or jurisdiction for such purpose.
(b) Title to Property Formerly Held by District of Columbia.--The
State of Maryland shall have title to, or jurisdiction over, for
purposes of administration and maintenance, all real and personal
property with respect to which, on the day before the date of the
retrocession under section 102, the District of Columbia holds title or
jurisdiction for such purposes.
SEC. 202. TREATMENT OF MILITARY LANDS.
(a) Reservation of Federal Authority.--
(1) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B) and paragraph
(2) and notwithstanding the retrocession under section 2,
authority is reserved in the United States for the exercise by
Congress of the power of exclusive legislation in all cases
whatsoever over such tracts or parcels of land located in the
District of Columbia that, on the day before the date of the
retrocession, are controlled or owned by the United States and
held for defense or Coast Guard purposes.
(2) Limitation on authority.--The power of exclusive
legislation described in subparagraph (A) shall vest and remain
in the United States only so long as the particular tract or
parcel of land involved is controlled or owned by the United
States and held for defense or Coast Guard purposes.
(b) Authority of State of Maryland.--
(1) In general.--The reservation of authority in the United
States under paragraph (1) shall not operate to prevent such
tracts or parcels of land from being a part of the State of
Maryland, or to prevent the State from exercising over or upon
such lands, concurrently with the United States, any
jurisdiction which it would have in the absence of such
reservation of authority and which is consistent with the laws
hereafter enacted by Congress pursuant to such reservation of
authority.
(2) Service of process.--The State of Maryland shall have
the right to serve civil or criminal process in such tracts or
parcels of land in which the authority of the United States is
reserved under paragraph (1) in suits or prosecutions for or on
account of rights acquired, obligations incurred, or crimes
committed in the State but outside of such lands.
Subtitle B--Federal Courts
SEC. 211. RESIDENCY REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN FEDERAL OFFICIALS.
(a) Circuit Judges.--Section 44(c) of title 28, United States Code,
is amended--
(1) by striking ``Except in the District of Columbia,
each'' and inserting ``Each''; and
(2) by striking ``within fifty miles of the District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``within fifty miles of the Federal
District''.
(b) District Judges.--Section 134(b) of such title is amended in
the first sentence by striking ``the District of Columbia, the Southern
District of New York, and'' and inserting ``the Southern District of
New York and''.
(c) United States Attorneys.--Section 545(a) of such title is
amended by striking the first sentence and inserting ``Each United
States attorney shall reside in the district for which he or she is
appointed, except that those officers of the Southern District of New
York and the Eastern District of New York may reside within 20 miles
thereof.''.
(d) United States Marshals.--Section 561(e)(1) of such title is
amended to read as follows:
``(1) the marshal for the Southern District of New York may
reside within 20 miles of the district; and''.
(e) Clerks of District Courts.--Section 751(c) of such title is
amended by striking ``the District of Columbia and''.
(f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply only to individuals appointed after the date of the retrocession
under section 102.
SEC. 212. RENAMING OF FEDERAL COURTS.
(a) Renaming.--
(1) Circuit court.--Section 41 of title 28, United States
Code, is amended--
(A) in the first column, by striking ``District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``Federal District''; and
(B) in the second column, by striking ``District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``Federal District''.
(2) District court.--Section 88 of such title is amended--
(A) in the heading, by striking ``District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``Federal District'';
(B) by amending the first paragraph to read as
follows:
``The Federal District comprise one judicial district.'';
and
(C) in the second paragraph, by striking
``Washington'' and inserting ``the Federal District''.
(3) Clerical amendment.--The item relating to section 88 in
the table of sections for chapter 5 of such title is amended to
read as follows:
``88. The Federal District.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments Relating to Court of Appeals.--Title 28,
United States Code, is amended as follows:
(1) Appointment of judges.--Section 44(a) of such title is
amended in the first column by striking ``District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``Federal District''.
(2) Terms of court.--Section 48(a) of such title is
amended--
(A) in the first column, by striking ``District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``Federal District'';
(B) in the second column, by striking
``Washington'' and inserting ``Federal District'' ; and
(C) in the second column, by striking ``District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``Federal District''.
(3) Appointment of independent counsels by chief judge of
circuit.--Section 49 of such title is amended by striking
``District of Columbia'' each place it appears and inserting
``Federal District''.
(4) Circuit court jurisdiction over certification of death
penalty counsels.--Section 2265(c)(2) of such title is amended
by striking ``the District of Columbia Circuit'' and inserting
``the Federal District Circuit''.
(5) Circuit court jurisdiction over review of federal
agency orders.--Section 2343 of such title is amended by
striking ``the District of Columbia Circuit'' and inserting
``the Federal District Circuit''.
(c) Conforming Amendments Relating to District Court.--Title 28,
United States Code, is amended as follows:
(1) Appointment and number of district court judges.--
Section 133(a) of such title is amended in the first column by
striking ``District of Columbia'' and inserting ``Federal
District''.
(2) District court jurisdiction of tax cases brought
against united states.--Section 1346(e) of such title is
amended by striking ``the District of Columbia'' and inserting
``the Federal District''.
(3) District court jurisdiction over proceedings for
forfeiture of foreign property.--Section 1355(b)(2) of such
title is amended by striking ``the District of Columbia'' and
inserting ``the Federal District''.
(4) District court jurisdiction over civil actions brought
against a foreign state.--Section 1391(f)(4) of such title is
amended by striking ``the District of Columbia'' and inserting
``the Federal District''.
(5) District court jurisdiction over actions brought by
corporations against united states.--Section 1402(a)(2) of such
title is amended by striking ``the District of Columbia'' and
inserting ``the Federal District''.
(6) Venue in district court of certain actions brought by
employees of executive office of the president.--Section 1413
of such title is amended by striking ``the District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``the Federal District''.
(7) Venue in district court of action enforcing foreign
judgment.--Section 2467(c)(2)(B) of such title is amended by
striking ``the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``the
Federal District''.
(d) Conforming Amendments Relating to Other Courts.--Title 28,
United States Code, is amended as follows:
(1) Appointment of bankruptcy judges.--Section 152(a)(2) of
such title is amended in the first column by striking
``District of Columbia'' and inserting ``Federal District''.
(2) Location of court of federal claims.--Section 173 of
such title is amended by striking ``the District of Columbia''
and inserting ``the Federal District''.
(3) Duty station of judges of court of federal claims.--
Section 175 of such title is amended by striking ``the District
of Columbia'' each place it appears and inserting ``the Federal
District''.
(4) Duty station of judges for purposes of traveling
expenses.--Section 456(b) of such title is amended to read as
follows:
``(b) The official duty station of the Chief Justice of the United
States, the Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, and the
judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
shall be the Federal District.''.
(5) Court accommodations for federal circuit and court of
federal claims.--Section 462(d) of such title is amended by
striking ``the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``the
Federal District''.
(6) Places of holding court of court of federal claims.--
Section 798(a) of such title is amended--
(A) by striking ``Washington, District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``the Federal District''; and
(B) by striking ``the District of Columbia'' and
inserting ``the Federal District''.
(e) Other Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Service of process on foreign parties at state
department office.--Section 1608(a)(4) of such title is amended
by striking ``Washington, District of Columbia'' and inserting
``the Federal District''.
(2) Service of process in property cases at attorney
general office.--Section 2410(b) of such title is amended by
striking ``Washington, District of Columbia'' and inserting
``the Federal District''.
(f) Definition.--Section 451 of title 28, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following new undesignated paragraph:
``The term `Federal District' means the area serving as the seat of
the Government of the United States, as described in section 111 of the
Washington, D.C. Residents Voting Act.''.
(g) References in Other Laws.--Any reference in any Federal law
(other than a law amended by this section), rule, or regulation--
(1) to the United States Court of Appeals for the District
of Columbia shall be deemed to refer to the United States Court
of Appeals for the Federal District;
(2) to the District of Columbia Circuit shall be deemed to
refer to the Federal District Circuit; and
(3) to the United States District Court for the District of
Columbia shall be deemed to refer to the United States District
Court for the Federal District.
(h) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made by this
section shall take effect upon the retrocession under section 102.
SEC. 213. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE.
(a) Appointment of United States Trustees.--Section 581(a)(4) of
title 28, United States Code, is amended by striking ``the District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``the Federal District''.
(b) Independent Counsels.--
(1) Appointment of additional personnel.--Section 594(c) of
such title is amended--
(A) by striking ``the District of Columbia'' the
first place it appears and inserting ``the Federal
District''; and
(B) by striking ``the District of Columbia'' the
second place it appears and inserting ``the Federal
District''.
(2) Judicial review of removal.--Section 596(a)(3) of such
title is amended by striking ``the District of Columbia'' and
inserting ``the Federal District''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect upon the retrocession under section 102.
Subtitle C--Federal Elections
SEC. 221. PERMITTING INDIVIDUALS RESIDING IN FEDERAL DISTRICT TO VOTE
IN FEDERAL ELECTIONS IN STATE OF MOST RECENT DOMICILE.
(a) Requirement for States To Permit Individuals To Vote by
Absentee Ballot.--
(1) In general.--Each State shall--
(A) permit absent Federal District voters to use
absentee registration procedures and to vote by
absentee ballot in general, special, primary, and
runoff elections for Federal office; and
(B) accept and process, with respect to any
general, special, primary, or runoff election for
Federal office, any otherwise valid voter registration
application from an absent Federal District voter, if
the application is received by the appropriate State
election official not less than 30 days before the
election.
(2) Absent federal district voter defined.--In this
section, the term ``absent Federal district voter'' means, with
respect to a State, a person who resides in the Federal
District and is qualified to vote in the State (or who would be
qualified to vote in the State but for residing in the Federal
District), but only if the State is the last place in which the
person was domiciled before residing in the Federal District.
(3) State defined.--In this section, the term ``State''
means each of the several States.
(b) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect upon the date
of the retrocession under section 102, and shall apply with respect to
elections for Federal office taking place on or after such date.
SEC. 222. REPEAL OF OFFICE OF DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DELEGATE.
(a) Repeal of Office.--
(1) In general.--Sections 202 and 204 of the District of
Columbia Delegate Act (Public Law 91-405; sections 1-401 and 1-
402, D.C. Official Code) are repealed, and the provisions of
law amended or repealed by such sections are restored or
revived as if such sections had not been enacted.
(2) Conforming amendments to district of columbia elections
code of 1955.--The District of Columbia Elections Code of 1955
is amended--
(A) in section 1 (sec. 1-1001.01, D.C. Official
Code), by striking ``the Delegate to the House of
Representatives,'';
(B) in section 2 (sec. 1-1001.02, D.C. Official
Code)--
(i) by striking paragraph (6),
(ii) in paragraph (12), by striking
``(except the Delegate to Congress for the
District of Columbia)'', and
(iii) in paragraph (13), by striking ``the
Delegate to Congress for the District of
Columbia,'';
(C) in section 8 (sec. 1-1001.08, D.C. Official
Code)--
(i) by striking ``Delegate,'' in the
heading, and
(ii) by striking ``Delegate,'' each place
it appears in subsections (d), (h)(1)(A),
(h)(2), (i)(1), (j)(1), (j)(3), and (k)(3);
(D) in section 10 (sec. 1-1001.10, D.C. Official
Code)--
(i) by striking subparagraph (A) of
subsection (a)(3), and
(ii) in subsection (d)--
(I) by striking ``Delegate,'' each
place it appears in paragraph (1), and
(II) by striking paragraph (2) and
redesignating paragraph (3) as
paragraph (2);
(E) in section 11(a)(2) (sec. 1-1001.11(a)(2), D.C.
Official Code), by striking ``Delegate to the House of
Representatives,'';
(F) in section 15(b) (sec. 1-1001.15(b), D.C.
Official Code), by striking ``Delegate,''; and
(G) in section 17(a) (sec. 1-1001.17(a), D.C.
Official Code), by striking ``except the Delegate to
the Congress from the District of Columbia''.
(3) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
shall take effect on the date on which the individual serving
as the Delegate to the House of Representatives from the
District of Columbia first serves as a Member of the House of
Representatives from the State of Maryland.
(b) Temporary Increase in Apportionment.--
(1) In general.--Until the taking effect of the first
reapportionment occurring after the effective date of this
Act--
(A) the individual serving as the Delegate to the
House of Representatives from the District of Columbia
shall serve as a Member of the House of Representatives
from the State of Maryland;
(B) the State of Maryland shall be entitled to 1
additional Representative until the taking effect of
such reapportionment; and
(C) such Representative shall be in addition to the
membership of the House of Representatives as now
prescribed by law.
(2) Increase not counted against total number of members.--
The temporary increase in the membership of the House of
Representatives provided under paragraph (1) shall not operate
to either increase or decrease the permanent membership of the
House of Representatives as prescribed in the Act of August 8,
1911 (37 Stat. 13; 2 U.S.C. 2), nor shall such temporary
increase affect the basis of reapportionment established by the
Act of November 15, 1941 (55 Stat. 761; 2 U.S.C. 2a), for the
82nd Congress and each Congress thereafter.
SEC. 223. REPEAL OF LAW PROVIDING FOR PARTICIPATION OF SEAT OF
GOVERNMENT IN ELECTION OF PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT.
(a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 3, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) by striking section 21; and
(2) in the table of sections, by striking the item relating
to section 21.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
take effect upon the date of the retrocession under section 102, and
shall apply to any election of the President and Vice-President taking
place on or after such date.
TITLE III--TEMPORARY CONTINUATION OF CERTAIN AUTHORITIES AND
RESPONSIBILITIES
Subtitle A--Continuation of Benefits for Certain Employees of District
of Columbia
SEC. 301. FEDERAL BENEFIT PAYMENTS UNDER CERTAIN RETIREMENT PROGRAMS.
(a) Continuation of Entitlement to Payments.--Any individual who,
as of the day before the date of the retrocession under section 102, is
entitled to a Federal benefit payment under the District of Columbia
Retirement Protection Act of 1997 (subtitle A of title XI of the
National Capital Revitalization and Self-Government Improvement Act of
1997; sec. 1-801.01 et seq., D.C. Official Code) shall continue to be
entitled to such a payment after such retrocession, in the same manner,
to the same extent, and subject to the same terms and conditions
applicable under such Act.
(b) Obligations of Federal Government.--
(1) In general.--Any obligation of the Federal Government
under the District of Columbia Retirement Protection Act of
1997 which exists with respect to any individual or with
respect to the District of Columbia as of the day before the
date of the retrocession under section 102 shall remain in
effect with respect to such an individual and with respect to
the State of Maryland after such retrocession, in the same
manner, to the same extent, and subject to the same terms and
conditions applicable under such Act.
(2) D.C. federal pension fund.--Any obligation of the
Federal Government under chapter 9 of the District of Columbia
Retirement Protection Act of 1997 (sec. 1-817.01 et seq., D.C.
Official Code) with respect to the D.C. Federal Pension Fund
which exists as of the day before the date of the retrocession
under section 102 shall remain in effect with respect to such
Fund after such retrocession, in the same manner, to the same
extent, and subject to the same terms and conditions applicable
under such chapter.
(c) Obligations of State.--Any obligation of the District of
Columbia under the District of Columbia Retirement Protection Act of
1997 which exists with respect to any individual or with respect to the
Federal Government as of the day before the date of the retrocession
under section 102 shall become an obligation of the State of Maryland
with respect to such an individual and with respect to the Federal
Government after such retrocession, in the same manner, to the same
extent, and subject to the same terms and conditions applicable under
such Act.
SEC. 302. CONTINUATION OF FEDERAL CIVIL SERVICE BENEFITS FOR EMPLOYEES
FIRST EMPLOYED PRIOR TO ESTABLISHMENT OF DISTRICT OF
COLUMBIA MERIT PERSONNEL SYSTEM.
(a) Obligations of Federal Government.--Any obligation of the
Federal Government under title 5, United States Code, which exists with
respect to an individual described in subsection (c) or with respect to
the District of Columbia as of the day before the date of the
retrocession under section 102 shall remain in effect with respect to
such individual and with respect to the State of Maryland after such
retrocession, in the same manner, to the same extent, and subject to
the same terms and conditions applicable under such title.
(b) Obligations of State of Maryland.--Any obligation of the
District of Columbia under title 5, United States Code, which exists
with respect to an individual described in subsection (c) or with
respect to the Federal Government as of the day before the date of the
retrocession under section 102 shall become an obligation of the State
of Maryland with respect to such individual and with respect to the
Federal Government after such retrocession, in the same manner, to the
same extent, and subject to the same terms and conditions applicable
under such title.
(c) Individuals Described.--An individual described in this
subsection is an individual who was first employed by the Government of
the District of Columbia before October 1, 1987.
SEC. 303. OBLIGATIONS OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT UNDER JUDGES' RETIREMENT
PROGRAM.
Any obligation of the Federal Government under subchapter III of
chapter 15 of title 11, District of Columbia Official Code--
(1) which exists with respect to any individual and the
District of Columbia as the result of service accrued prior to
the date of the retrocession under section 102 shall remain in
effect with respect to such an individual and with respect to
the State of Maryland after such retrocession, in the same
manner, to the same extent, and subject to the same terms and
conditions applicable under such subchapter; and
(2) shall exist with respect to any individual and the
State of Maryland as the result of service accrued after the
date of such retrocession in the same manner, to the same
extent, and subject to the same terms and conditions applicable
under such subchapter as such obligation existed with respect
to individuals and the District of Columbia as of the date of
such retrocession, but only in the case of an individual who
serves as a judge in the State of Maryland on or after the date
of such retrocession.
SEC. 304. EMPLOYEES OF PUBLIC DEFENDER SERVICE.
(a) Continuation of Federal Benefits for Employees.--Any individual
who, as of the day before the date of the retrocession under section
102, is an employee of the District of Columbia Public Defender Service
and who, pursuant to section 305(c) of the District of Columbia Court
Reform and Criminal Procedure Act of 1970 (sec. 2-1605(c), D.C.
Official Code), is treated as an employee of the Federal Government for
purposes of receiving benefits under any chapter of subpart G of part
III of title 5, United States Code, shall continue to be treated as an
employee of the Federal Government for such purposes, but only in the
case of an individual who serves as an employee of the public defender
service of the State of Maryland (or, if applicable, a jurisdiction of
the State of Maryland which operates a public defender service in the
territory ceded and relinquished to the State of Maryland pursuant to
such retrocession) on or after the date of such retrocession.
(b) Responsibility for Employer Contribution.--The Federal
Government shall be treated as the employing agency with respect to the
benefits described in subsection (a) which are provided to an
individual who, for purposes of receiving such benefits, is continued
to be treated as an employee of the Federal Government under such
paragraph.
SEC. 305. EMPLOYEES EXERCISING AUTHORITY OVER PAROLE AND SUPERVISION.
(a) United States Parole Commission.--
(1) Continuation of federal benefits for employees.--
(A) Continuation.--Any individual who, as of the
day before the date of the retrocession under section
102, is an employee of the United States Parole
Commission and who, on or after such date, is an
employee of the office of the State of Maryland which
exercises the authority described in paragraph (2) (or,
if applicable, a jurisdiction of the State of Maryland
which exercises the authority described in paragraph
(2) in the territory ceded and relinquished to the
State of Maryland pursuant to such retrocession) shall
continue to be treated as an employee of the Federal
Government for purposes of receiving benefits under any
chapter of subpart G of part III of title 5, United
States Code.
(B) Responsibility for employer contribution.--The
Federal Government shall be treated as the employing
agency with respect to the benefits described in
subparagraph (A) which are provided to an individual
who, for purposes of receiving such benefits, is
continued to be treated as an employee of the Federal
Government under such paragraph.
(2) Authorities described.--The authorities described in
this paragraph are--
(A) the authority to grant, deny, and revoke
parole, and to impose conditions upon an order of
parole, in the case of any individual who is an
imprisoned felon who is eligible for parole or reparole
under the laws of the State of Maryland; and
(B) the authority to exercise authority over
individuals who are released offenders of the State of
Maryland.
(b) Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency.--
(1) Continuation of federal benefits for employees.--
(A) Continuation.--Any individual who, as of the
day before the date of the retrocession under section
102, is an employee of the Court Services and Offender
Supervision Agency for the District of Columbia and
who, on or after such date, is an employee of the
office of the State of Maryland which provides the
services described in paragraph (2) (or, if applicable,
a jurisdiction of the State of Maryland which provides
the services described in paragraph (2) in the
territory ceded and relinquished to the State of
Maryland pursuant to such retrocession) shall continue
to be treated as an employee of the Federal Government
for purposes of receiving benefits under any chapter of
subpart G of part III of title 5, United States Code.
(B) Responsibility for employer contribution.--The
Federal Government shall be treated as the employing
agency with respect to the benefits described in
subparagraph (A) which are provided to an individual
who, for purposes of receiving such benefits, is
continued to be treated as an employee of the Federal
Government under such paragraph.
(2) Services described.--The services described in this
paragraph are as follows:
(A) Pretrial services with respect to individuals
who are charged with an offense in the State of
Maryland.
(B) Supervision for individuals who are offenders
on probation, parole, and supervised release pursuant
to the laws of the State of Maryland.
(C) Sex offender registration functions with
respect to individuals who are sex offenders in the
State of Maryland.
SEC. 306. EMPLOYEES OF COURTS AND COURT SYSTEM.
(a) Continuation of Federal Benefits for Employees.--Any individual
who is an employee of the courts or court system of the District of
Columbia as of the day before the date of the retrocession under
section 102 and who, pursuant to section 11-1726(b) or section 11-
1726(c), District of Columbia Official Code, is treated as an employee
of the Federal Government for purposes of receiving benefits under any
chapter of subpart G of part III of title 5, United States Code, shall
continue to be treated as an employee of the Federal Government for
such purposes, but only in the case of an individual who serves as an
employee of the courts or court system of the State of Maryland (or, if
applicable, the courts or court system of the jurisdiction of the State
of Maryland which operates the courts or court system in the territory
ceded and relinquished to the State of Maryland pursuant to such
retrocession) on or after the date of such retrocession.
(b) Responsibility for Employer Contribution.--The Federal
Government shall be treated as the employing agency with respect to the
benefits described in subsection (a) which are provided to an
individual who, for purposes of receiving such benefits, is continued
to be treated as an employee of the Federal Government under such
paragraph.
Subtitle B--Other Programs and Authorities
SEC. 311. DESIGNATION OF DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA FELONS TO FACILITIES OF
BUREAU OF PRISONS.
(a) Continuation for Certain Individuals.--Chapter 1 of subtitle C
of title XI of the National Capital Revitalization and Self-Government
Improvement Act of 1997 (sec. 24-101 et seq., D.C. Official Code) and
the amendments made by such chapter shall apply with respect to an
individual described in subsection (b) after the date of the
retrocession under section 102 in the same manner and to the same
extent as such chapter and such amendments applied with respect to the
individual as of the day before such date.
(b) Individuals Described.--An individual described in this
subsection is an individual who, as of the date of the retrocession
under section 102, is serving a sentence of incarceration pursuant to
the District of Columbia Official Code at a penal or correctional
facility operated or contracted for by the Bureau of Prisons.
SEC. 312. APPLICATION OF THE COLLEGE ACCESS ACT.
(a) Continuation for Certain Individuals.--The District of Columbia
College Access Act of 1999 (Public Law 106-98; sec. 38-2701 et seq.,
D.C. Official Code) shall apply with respect to an individual described
in subsection (b) after the date of the retrocession under section 102
in the same manner and to the same extent as such Act applied with
respect to the individual as of the day before such date.
(b) Individuals Described.--An individual described in this
subsection is an individual with respect to whom the Mayor of the
District of Columbia made a payment on the individual's behalf under
the District of Columbia College Access Act of 1999 for the award year
during which the date of the retrocession under section 102 occurs.
SEC. 313. APPLICATION OF THE SCHOLARSHIPS FOR OPPORTUNITY AND RESULTS
ACT.
(a) Continuation for Certain Individuals.--The Scholarships for
Opportunity and Results Act (division C of Public Law 112-10; sec. 38-
1853.01 et seq., D.C. Official Code) shall apply with respect to an
individual described in subsection (b) after the date of the
retrocession under section 102 in the same manner and to the same
extent as such Act applied with respect to the individual as of the day
before such date.
(b) Individuals Described.--An individual described in this
subsection is an individual with respect to whom an eligible entity
under the Scholarships for Opportunity and Results Act awarded an
opportunity scholarship under such Act for the school year during which
the date of the retrocession under section 102 occurs.
SEC. 314. FEDERAL PLANNING COMMISSIONS.
(a) National Capital Planning Commission.--
(1) Continuing application.--Subject to the amendments made
by paragraphs (2) and (3), upon the retrocession under section
102, chapter 87 of title 40, United States Code, shall apply
with respect to the Federal District in the same manner and to
the same extent as such chapter applied with respect to the
District of Columbia as of the day before the date of such
retrocession.
(2) Composition of national capital planning commission.--
Section 8711(b) of title 40, United States Code, is amended--
(A) by amending subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1)
to read as follows:
``(B) four citizens with experience in city or
regional planning, who shall be appointed by the
President.''; and
(B) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
``(2) Residency requirement.--Of the four citizen members,
one shall be a resident of Virginia, one shall be a resident of
Maryland, and one shall be a resident of the territory ceded
and relinquished to the State of Maryland pursuant to the
retrocession under section 102 of the Washington, D.C.
Residents Voting Act.''.
(3) Conforming amendments to definitions of terms.--
(A) Environs.--Paragraph (1) of section 8702 of
such title is amended by striking ``the territory
surrounding the District of Columbia'' and inserting
``the territory surrounding the Federal District''.
(B) Federal district.--Paragraph (2) of section
8702 of such title is amended to read as follows:
``(2) Federal district.--The term `Federal District' means
the area serving as the seat of the Government of the United
States, as described in section 111 of the Washington, D.C.
Residents Voting Act, and the territory the Federal Government
owns in the environs.''.
(C) National capital region.--Subparagraph (A) of
paragraph (3) of section 8702 of such title is amended
to read as follows:
``(A) the Federal District and the territory ceded
and relinquished to the State of Maryland pursuant to
the retrocession under section 102 of the Washington,
D.C. Residents Voting Act;''.
(b) Commission of Fine Arts.--
(1) Limiting application to federal district.--Section
9102(a)(1) of title 40, United States Code, is amended by
striking ``the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``the
Federal District''.
(2) Definition.--Section 9102 of such title is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(d) Definition.--In this chapter, the term `Federal District'
means the area serving as the seat of the Government of the United
States, as described in section 111 of the Washington, D.C. Residents
Voting Act.''.
(3) Conforming amendment.--Section 9101(d) of such title is
amended by striking ``the District of Columbia'' and inserting
``the Capital''.
(c) Commemorative Works Act.--
(1) Limiting application to federal district.--Section 8902
of title 40, United States Code, is amended by adding at the
end the following new subsection:
``(c) Limiting Application to Federal District.--This chapter
applies only with respect to commemorative works in the Federal
District and its environs.''.
(2) Definition.--Paragraph (2) of section 8902(a) of such
title is amended to read as follows:
``(2) Federal district and its environs.--The term `Capital
and its environs' means--
``(A) the area serving as the seat of the
Government of the United States, as described in
section 111 of the Washington, D.C. Residents Voting
Act; and
``(B) those lands and properties administered by
the National Park Service and the General Services
Administration located in the Reserve, Area I, and Area
II as depicted on the map entitled `Commemorative Areas
Washington, DC and Environs', numbered 869/86501 B, and
dated June 24, 2003, that are located outside of the
territory ceded and relinquished to the State of
Maryland pursuant to the retrocession under section 102
of the Washington, D.C. Residents Voting Act.''.
(3) Temporary site designation.--Section 8907(a) of such
title is amended by striking ``the District of Columbia'' and
inserting ``the Federal District and its environs''.
(4) General conforming amendments.--Chapter 89 of such
title is amended by striking ``the District of Columbia and its
environs'' each place it appears in the following sections and
inserting ``the Federal District and its environs'':
(A) Section 8901(2) and 8901(4).
(B) Section 8902(a)(4).
(C) Section 8903(d).
(D) Section 8904(c).
(E) Section 8905(a).
(F) Section 8906(a).
(G) Section 8909(a) and 8909(b).
(5) Additional conforming amendment.--Section 8901(2) of
such title is amended by striking ``the urban fabric of the
District of Columbia'' and inserting ``the urban fabric of the
area serving as the seat of the Government of the United
States, as described in section 112 of the Washington, D.C.
Residents Voting Act''.
(d) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made by this
section shall take effect on the date of the retrocession under section
102.
SEC. 315. ROLE OF ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS IN SUPPLYING WATER.
(a) Continuation of Role.--Chapter 95 of title 40, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 9508. Applicability to Federal District and certain portion of
State of Maryland
``(a) In General.--Effective upon the retrocession under section
102 of the Washington, D.C. Residents Voting Act, any reference in this
chapter to the District of Columbia shall be deemed to refer to the
Federal District or the territory ceded and relinquished to the State
of Maryland pursuant to the retrocession under section 102 of such Act,
as the case may be.
``(b) Definition.--In this section, the term `Federal District'
means the area serving as the seat of the Government of the United
States, as described in section 111 of the Washington, D.C. Residents
Voting Act.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections of chapter 95 of
such title is amended by adding at the end the following:
``9508. Applicability to Federal District and certain portion of State
of Maryland.''.
SEC. 316. REQUIREMENTS TO BE LOCATED IN DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.
The location of any person in the Federal District or the territory
ceded and relinquished to the State of Maryland pursuant to the
retrocession under section 102 on the day after the date of such
retrocession shall be deemed to satisfy any requirement under any law
in effect as of the day before such date that the person be located in
the District of Columbia, including the requirements of section 72 of
title 4, United States Code (relating to offices of the seat of the
Government of the United States), and title 36, United States Code
(relating to patriotic and national organizations).
TITLE IV--GENERAL PROVISIONS
SEC. 401. DEFINITION.
In this Act, the term ``Federal District'' means the area serving
as the seat of the Government of the United States, as described in
section 111.
SEC. 402. EFFECT ON OTHER LAWS.
No law or regulation which is in force on the effective date of
this Act shall be deemed amended or repealed by this Act except to the
extent specifically provided in this Act, or to the extent that such
law or regulation is inconsistent with this Act.
SEC. 403. EFFECTIVE DATE.
The provisions of this Act and the amendments made by this Act
shall take effect on the date the President issues a proclamation under
section 102(b) or the date of the ratification of an amendment to the
Constitution of the United States repealing the twenty-third article of
amendment to the Constitution, whichever comes later.
<all>
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118HR981 | One Stop Shop Community Reentry Program Act of 2023 | [
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"cosponso... | <p><b>One Stop Shop Community Reentry Program Act of 2023 </b></p> <p>This bill authorizes grants to support community-based reentry resources for previously incarcerated individuals who return to their communities. <p>First, the bill authorizes the Department of Justice (DOJ) to make grants for community-based nonprofit organizations to create community reentry centers. <p>Second, the bill authorizes DOJ to make grants for states, Indian tribes, and local governments to operate reentry services assistance hotlines. | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 981 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 981
To authorize implementation grants to community-based nonprofits to
operate one-stop reentry centers.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Ms. Kamlager-Dove (for herself and Ms. Brown) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize implementation grants to community-based nonprofits to
operate one-stop reentry centers.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``One Stop Shop Community Reentry
Program Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. COMMUNITY REENTRY CENTER GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Program Authorized.--The Attorney General is authorized to
carry out a grant program to make grants to eligible entities for the
purpose of creating community reentry centers.
(b) Application Requirements.--Each application for a grant under
this section shall--
(1) demonstrate a plan to work with community stakeholders
who interact with formerly incarcerated people or individuals
with a conviction record and their families to--
(A) identify specific strategies and approaches to
providing reentry services;
(B) develop a needs assessment tool to survey or
conduct focus groups with community members in order to
identify--
(i) the needs of individuals after
conviction or incarceration, and the barriers
such individuals face; and
(ii) the needs of the families and
communities to which such individuals belong;
and
(C) use the information gathered pursuant to
subparagraph (B) to determine the reentry services to
be provided by the community reentry center;
(2) identify the institutions from which individuals who
are released from incarceration are likely to reenter the
community served by the community reentry center, and develop a
plan, if feasible, to provide transportation for such released
individuals to the community reentry center, to the
individual's residence, or to a location where the individual
is ordered by a court to report;
(3) demonstrate a plan to provide accessible notice of the
location of the reentry intake and coordination center and the
services that it will provide (either directly or on a referral
basis), including, where feasible, within and outside of
institutions identified under paragraph (1);
(4) demonstrate a plan to provide intake and reentry needs
assessment that is trauma-informed and gender-responsive after
an individual is released from an institution, or, in the case
of an individual who is convicted of an offense and not
sentenced to a term of imprisonment, after such conviction, and
where feasible, before release, to ensure that the individuals
served by the center are referred to appropriate reentry
services based on the individual's needs immediately upon
release from an institution or after conviction, and
continuously thereafter as needed;
(5) demonstrate a plan to provide the reentry services
identified in paragraph (1)(C);
(6) demonstrate a plan to continue to provide services
(including through referral) for individuals served by the
center who move to a different geographic area to ensure
appropriate case management, case planning, and access to
continuous or new services, where necessary, and based on
consistent reevaluation of needs;
(7) identify specific methods that the community reentry
center will employ to achieve performance objectives among the
individuals served by the center, including--
(A) increased access to and participation in
reentry services;
(B) reduction in recidivism rates;
(C) increased numbers of individuals obtaining and
retaining employment;
(D) increased enrollment in and degrees earned from
educational programs, including high school or the
equivalent thereof, and institutions of higher
education, and receipt of professional or occupational
licenses;
(E) increased enrollment in vocational
rehabilitation, technical schools, or vocational
training;
(F) increased numbers of individuals obtaining and
maintaining permanent and stable housing; and
(G) increased self-reports of successful community
living, including stability of living situation and
positive family relationships; and
(8) to the extent practicable, identify State, local, and
private funds available to supplement the funds received under
this section.
(c) Preference.--The Attorney General shall give preference to
applicants that demonstrate that they seek to employ individuals who
have been convicted of an offense, or served a term of imprisonment and
have completed any court-ordered supervision, or that, to the extent
allowable by law, employ such formerly incarcerated individuals in
positions of responsibility.
(d) Evaluation and Report.--
(1) Evaluation.--The Attorney General shall enter into an
agreement with a nonprofit organization with expertise in
analyzing data related to reentry services and recidivism to
monitor and evaluate each recipient of funds under this
section.
(2) Report.--Not later than one year after the date on
which grants are initially made under this section, and
annually thereafter, the Attorney General shall submit to
Congress a report on the program, which shall include--
(A) the number of grants made, the number of
eligible entities receiving such grants, and the amount
of funding distributed to each eligible entity pursuant
to this section;
(B) the location of each eligible entity receiving
such a grant, and the population served by the
community reentry center;
(C) the number of persons who have participated in
reentry services offered by a community reentry center,
disaggregated by type of services, and success rates of
participants in each service to the extent possible;
(D) the number of persons who have participated in
reentry services for which they received a referral
from a community reentry center, disaggregated by type
of services, and success rates of participants in each
service;
(E) recidivism rates within the population served
by each community reentry center, both before and after
receiving a grant under this section;
(F) the numbers of individuals obtaining and
retaining employment within the population served by
each community reentry center, both before and after
receiving a grant under this section;
(G) the number of individuals obtaining and
maintaining housing within the population served by
each community reentry center, both before and after
receiving a grant under this section;
(H) the number of individuals enrolled in an
educational program, including high school, or the
equivalent thereof, and institutions of higher
education, both before and after receiving a grant
under this section;
(I) the number of individuals enrolled in
vocational rehabilitation, technical schools, or
vocational training, both before and after receiving a
grant under this section;
(J) for each eligible entity receiving a grant
under this section, the number of individuals employed
who have been convicted of an offense, or served a term
of imprisonment and have completed any court-ordered
supervision, to include the number of formerly
incarcerated individuals in positions of
responsibility; and
(K) other relevant information, which may include
recommendations, if any, to improve the effectiveness
and efficiency of the grant program under this section,
and to address barriers faced by individuals receiving
reentry services from community reentry centers.
(e) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Community stakeholder.--The term ``community
stakeholder''--
(A) means an individual who serves the community;
and
(B) includes--
(i) a school official;
(ii) a faith leader;
(iii) a social service provider;
(iv) a leader of a neighborhood
association;
(v) a public safety representative;
(vi) an employee of an organization that
provides reentry services;
(vii) a member of a civic or volunteer
group related to the provision of reentry
services;
(viii) a health care professional; and
(ix) an employee of a State, local, or
tribal government agency with expertise in the
provision of reentry services.
(2) Community reentry center.--The term ``community reentry
center'' means a center that--
(A) offers intake, reentry needs assessments, case
management, and case planning for reentry services for
individuals after conviction or incarceration;
(B) provides the reentry services identified under
subsection (b)(1)(C) at a single location; and
(C) provides referrals to appropriate service
providers based on the assessment of needs of the
individuals.
(3) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means a
community-based nonprofit organization that--
(A) has expertise in the provision of reentry
services; and
(B) is located in a geographic area that has
disproportionately high numbers of residents, when
compared to the local community, who--
(i) have been arrested;
(ii) have been convicted of a criminal
offense; and
(iii) return to such geographic area after
incarceration.
(4) Reentry services.--The term ``reentry services''--
(A) means comprehensive and holistic services that
improve outcomes for individuals after conviction or
incarceration; and
(B) includes--
(i) seeking and maintaining employment,
including--
(I) assistance with drafting
resumes, establishing emails accounts,
locating job solicitations, submitting
of job applications, and preparing for
interviews; and
(II) securing any licenses,
certifications, government-issued
identifications, or other documentation
necessary to obtain employment;
(ii) placement in job placement programs
that partner with private employers;
(iii) obtaining free and low-cost job
skills classes, including computer skills,
technical skills, vocational skills, and any
other job-related or other necessary skills;
(iv) supporting preparation for
postsecondary education, including academic
counseling, peer mentoring, and community
support;
(v) locating and maintaining housing, which
may include housing counseling, assisting with
finding and securing affordable housing
including in areas of opportunity, assisting
with applications for subsidized housing and
housing-related benefits, locating and
identifying temporary shelter when housing
cannot be found immediately, and applying for
home energy and utility assistance programs;
(vi) obtaining identification cards,
driver's licenses, replacement Social Security
cards, birth certificates, and citizenship or
immigration documentation;
(vii) registering to vote, and applying for
voting rights to be restored, where permitted
by law;
(viii) applying for or accessing high
school equivalency classes, vocational
rehabilitation, or technical courses;
(ix) applying for loans for and admission
to institutions of higher education;
(x) financial counseling planning,
empowerment, or coaching;
(xi) legal assistance or referrals for
record sealing or expungement, forfeiture of
property or assets, family law and custody
matters, legal aid services (including other
civil legal aid services), and relevant civil
matters including housing and other issues;
(xii) retrieving property or funds retained
by the arresting agency or facility of
incarceration, or retrieving property or funds
obtained while incarcerated;
(xiii) transportation, including through
provision of transit fare;
(xiv) individual and familial counseling;
(xv) problem-solving, in coordination with
counsel where necessary, any difficulties in
compliance with court-ordered supervision
requirements, including restrictions on living
with certain family members, contact with
certain friends, bond requirements, location
and residency restrictions, electronic
monitoring compliance, court-ordered substance
use disorder treatment, and other court-ordered
requirements;
(xvi) communication needs, including
providing a mobile phone, mobile phone service
or access, or internet access;
(xvii) applying for State or Federal
government benefits, where eligible, and
assisting in locating free or reduced cost food
and sustenance benefits;
(xviii) life skills assistance;
(xix) mentorship;
(xx) medical and mental health services,
and cognitive-behavioral programming;
(xxi) substance use disorder treatment;
(xxii) reactivation, application for, and
maintenance of professional or other licenses;
(xxiii) providing case management services,
in connection with court-ordered terms of
release, or other local publicly supported
social work case management;
(xxiv) safety planning with victims of
domestic violence, dating violence, sexual
assault, stalking, and human trafficking; and
(xxv) applying for State Vocational
Rehabilitation services for individuals with
disabilities that may qualify or conduct an
evaluation to determine whether they may be
eligible or potentially eligible for vocational
rehabilitation services.
(5) Success rate.--The term ``success rate'' means the rate
of recidivism (as measured by a subsequent conviction or return
to prison), job placement, permanent housing placement, or
completion of certification, trade, or other education program.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--
(1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated
$10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028 to carry
out this section.
(2) Equitable distribution.--The Attorney General shall
ensure that grants awarded under this section are equitably
distributed among the geographical regions and between urban
and rural populations, including Indian Tribes, consistent with
the objective of reducing recidivism.
SEC. 3. GRANTS FOR REENTRY SERVICES ASSISTANCE HOTLINES.
(a) Grants Authorized.--
(1) In general.--The Attorney General is authorized to make
grants to States, Indian Tribes, and units of local government
to operate reentry services assistance hotlines that are toll-
free and operate 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
(2) Grant period.--A grant made under paragraph (1) shall
be for a period of not more than 5 years.
(b) Hotline Requirements.--A grant recipient shall ensure, with
respect to a hotline funded by a grant under subsection (a), that--
(1) the hotline directs individuals to local reentry
services (as such term is defined in section 2(e));
(2) any personally identifiable information that an
individual provides to an agency of the State or Indian Tribe
through the hotline is not directly or indirectly disclosed,
without the consent of the individual, to any other agency or
entity, or person;
(3) the staff members who operate the hotline are trained
to be knowledgeable about--
(A) applicable Federal, State, Tribal, and local
reentry services; and
(B) the unique barriers to successful reentry into
the community after a person has been convicted or
incarcerated;
(4) the hotline is accessible to--
(A) individuals with limited English proficiency,
consistent with applicable law; and
(B) individuals with disabilities;
(5) the hotline has the capability to engage with
individuals using text messages.
(c) Best Practices.--The Attorney General shall issue guidance to
grant recipients on best practices for implementing the requirements of
subsection (b).
(d) Preference.--The Attorney General shall give preference to
applicants that demonstrate that they seek to employ individuals to
operate the hotline who have been convicted of an offense, or have
served a term of imprisonment and have completed any court-ordered
supervision.
(e) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian Tribe'' has the
meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).
(2) State.--The term ``State'' means--
(A) a State;
(B) the District of Columbia;
(C) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; and
(D) any other territory or possession of the United
States.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated $1,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028 to
carry out this section.
<all>
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118HR982 | Pregnant Women in Custody Act | [
[
"K000400",
"Rep. Kamlager-Dove, Sydney [D-CA-37]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"L000589",
"Rep. Lesko, Debbie [R-AZ-8]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"L000551",
"Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"T000193",
"Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 982 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 982
To address the health needs of incarcerated women related to pregnancy
and childbirth, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Ms. Kamlager-Dove (for herself and Mrs. Lesko) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in
addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To address the health needs of incarcerated women related to pregnancy
and childbirth, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Pregnant Women in Custody Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) In custody.--The term ``in custody'', with respect to
an individual, means that the individual is under the
supervision of a Federal, State, Tribal, or local correctional
facility, including a pretrial, juvenile, medical, or mental
health facility and a facility operated under a contract with
the Federal Government or a State, Tribal, or local government.
(2) Other pregnancy outcome.--The term ``other pregnancy
outcome'' means a pregnancy that ends in stillbirth,
miscarriage, or ectopic pregnancy.
(3) Postpartum recovery.--The term ``postpartum recovery''
has the meaning given that term in section 4051(c) of title 18,
United States Code, as added by this Act.
(4) Restraints.--The term ``restraints'' means any physical
or mechanical device used to control the movement of an
incarcerated pregnant woman's body, limbs, or both.
(5) Restrictive housing.--The term ``restrictive housing''
has the meaning given that term in section 4322 of title 18,
United States Code, as added by this Act.
SEC. 3. DATA COLLECTION.
(a) In General.--Beginning not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, pursuant to the authority under section 302 of
title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34
U.S.C. 10132), the Director of the Bureau of Justice Statistics shall
include in the National Prisoner Statistics Program and Annual Survey
of Jails statistics relating to the health needs of incarcerated
pregnant women in the criminal justice system at the Federal, State,
Tribal, and local levels, including--
(1) demographic and other information about incarcerated
women who are pregnant, in labor, or in postpartum recovery,
including the race, ethnicity, and age of the woman;
(2) the provision of pregnancy care and services provided
for such women, including--
(A) whether prenatal, delivery, and post-delivery
check-up visits were scheduled and provided;
(B) whether a social worker, psychologist, doula or
other support person was offered and provided during
pregnancy and delivery and post-delivery;
(C) whether a pregnancy or parenting program was
offered and provided during pregnancy;
(D) whether a nursery or residential program to
keep mothers and infants together post-delivery was
offered and whether such a nursery or residential
program was provided;
(E) the number of days the mother stayed in the
hospital post-delivery;
(F) the number of days the infant remained with the
mother post-delivery; and
(G) the number of days the infant remained in the
hospital after the mother was discharged;
(3) the location of the nearest hospital with a licensed
obstetrician-gynecologist in proximity to where the
incarcerated pregnant woman is housed and the length of travel
required to transport the woman;
(4) whether a written policy or protocol is in place--
(A) to respond to unexpected childbirth, labor,
deliveries, or medical complications related to the
pregnancies of incarcerated pregnant women; and
(B) for incarcerated pregnant women experiencing
labor or medical complications related to pregnancy
outside of a hospital;
(5) the number of incarcerated women who are determined by
a health care professional to have a high-risk pregnancy;
(6) the total number of incarcerated pregnant women and the
number of incarcerated women who became pregnant while
incarcerated;
(7) the number of incidents in which an incarcerated woman
who is pregnant, in labor, or in postpartum recovery is placed
in restrictive housing, the reason for such restriction or
placement, and the circumstances under which each incident
occurred, including the duration of time in restrictive
housing, during--
(A) pregnancy;
(B) labor;
(C) delivery;
(D) postpartum recovery; and
(E) the 6-month period after delivery; and
(8) the disposition of the custody of the infant post-
delivery.
(b) Personally Identifiable Information.--Data collected under this
section may not contain any personally identifiable information of any
incarcerated pregnant woman or woman in postpartum recovery.
SEC. 4. CARE FOR FEDERALLY INCARCERATED WOMEN RELATED TO PREGNANCY AND
CHILDBIRTH.
(a) In General.--The Director of the Bureau of Prisons shall ensure
that appropriate services and programs, as described in subsection (b),
are provided to women in custody, to address the health and safety
needs of such women related to pregnancy and childbirth. The warden of
each Bureau of Prisons facility that houses women shall ensure that
these services and programs are implemented for women in custody at
that facility.
(b) Services and Programs Provided.--The services and programs
described in this subsection are the following:
(1) Access to complete appropriate health services for the
life cycle of women.--The Director of the Bureau of Prisons
shall ensure that each woman of reproductive age in custody at
a Bureau of Prisons facility--
(A) has access to contraception and testing for
pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases, upon
request of any such woman; and
(B) is administered a pregnancy test on the date on
which the woman enters the facility, which the woman
may decline.
(2) Compliance with protocols relating to health of a
pregnant woman.--On confirmation of the pregnancy of a woman in
custody by clinical diagnostics and assessment, the chief
health care professional of the Bureau of Prisons facility in
which the woman is housed shall ensure that--
(A) a summary of all appropriate protocols directly
pertaining to the safety and well-being of the woman
are provided to the woman;
(B) such protocols are complied with; and
(C) such protocols include an assessment of undue
safety risks and necessary changes to accommodate the
woman where and when appropriate, as it relates to--
(i) housing or transfer to a lower bunk for
safety reasons;
(ii) appropriate bedding or clothing to
respond to the woman's changing physical
requirements and the temperature in housing
units;
(iii) regular access to water and
bathrooms;
(iv) a diet that--
(I) complies with the nutritional
standards established by the Secretary
of Agriculture and the Secretary of
Health and Human Services in the
Dietary Guidelines for Americans report
published pursuant to section 301(a)(3)
of the National Nutrition Monitoring
and Related Research Act of 1990 (7
U.S.C. 5341(a)(3)); and
(II) includes--
(aa) any appropriate
dietary supplement, including
prenatal vitamins;
(bb) timely and regular
nutritious meals;
(cc) additional caloric
content in meals provided;
(dd) a prohibition on
withholding food from the woman
or serving any food that is
used as a punishment, including
nutraloaf or any food similar
to nutraloaf that is not
considered a nutritious meal;
and
(ee) such other
modifications to the diet of
the woman as the Director of
the Bureau of Prisons
determines to be necessary
after consultation with the
Secretary of Health and Human
Services and consideration of
such recommendations as the
Secretary may provide;
(v) modified recreation and transportation,
in accordance with standards within the
obstetrical and gynecological care community,
to prevent overexertion or prolonged periods of
inactivity; and
(vi) such other changes to living
conditions as the Director of the Bureau of
Prisons may require after consultation with the
Secretary of Health and Human Services and
consideration of such recommendations as the
Secretary may provide.
(3) Education and support services.--
(A) Pregnancy in custody.--A woman who is pregnant
at intake or who becomes pregnant while in custody
shall, not later than 14 days after the pregnant woman
notifies a Bureau of Prisons official of the pregnancy,
receive prenatal education, counseling, and birth
support services provided by a provider trained to
provide such services, including--
(i) information about the parental rights
of the woman, including the right to place the
child in kinship care, and notice of the rights
of the child;
(ii) information about family preservation
support services that are available to the
woman;
(iii) information about the nutritional
standards referred to in paragraph (2)(C)(iv);
(iv) information pertaining to the health
and safety risks of pregnancy, childbirth, and
parenting, including postpartum depression;
(v) information on breast-feeding,
lactation, and breast health;
(vi) appropriate educational materials,
resources, and services related to pregnancy,
childbirth, and parenting;
(vii) information and notification services
for incarcerated parents regarding the risk of
debt repayment obligations associated with
their child's participation in social welfare
programs, including assistance under any State
program funded under part A of title IV of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) or
benefits under the supplemental nutrition
assistance program, as defined in section 3 of
the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C.
2012), or any State program carried out under
that Act; and
(viii) information from the Office of Child
Support Enforcement of the Department of Health
and Human Services regarding seeking or
modifying child support while incarcerated,
including how to participate in the Bureau of
Prison's Inmate Financial Responsibility
Program under subpart B of part 545 of title
28, Code of Federal Regulations (or any
successor program).
(B) Birth while in custody or prior to custody.--A
woman who, while in custody or during the 6-month
period immediately preceding intake, gave birth or
experienced any other pregnancy outcome shall receive
counseling provided by a licensed or certified provider
trained to provide such services, including--
(i) information about the parental rights
of the woman, including the right to place the
child in kinship care, and notice of the rights
of the child;
(ii) information about family preservation
support services that are available to the
woman; and
(iii) postpartum health conditions.
(4) Evaluations.--
(A) In general.--Each woman in custody who is
pregnant or whose pregnancy results in a birth or any
other pregnancy outcome during the 6-month period
immediately preceding intake or any time in custody
thereafter shall be evaluated as soon as practicable
after intake or confirmation of pregnancy through
evidence-based screening and assessment for substance
use disorders or mental health conditions, including
postpartum depression or depression related to
pregnancy, birth, or any other pregnancy outcome or
early child care.
(B) Risk factors.--Screening under subparagraph (A)
shall include identification of any of the following
risk factors:
(i) An existing mental or physical health
condition or substance use disorder.
(ii) Being underweight or overweight.
(iii) Multiple births or a previous still
birth.
(iv) A history of preeclampsia.
(v) A previous Caesarean section.
(vi) A previous miscarriage.
(vii) Being older than 35 or younger than
15.
(viii) Being diagnosed with the human
immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis, diabetes, or
hypertension.
(ix) Such other risk factors as the chief
health care professional of the Bureau of
Prisons facility that house the woman may
determine to be appropriate.
(5) Unexpected births rulemaking.--The Director of the
Bureau of Prisons shall provide services to respond to
unexpected childbirth deliveries, labor complications, and
medical complications related to pregnancy if a woman in
custody is unable to access a hospital in a timely manner in
accordance with rules promulgated by the Attorney General,
which shall be promulgated not later than 180 days after the
date of enactment of this Act.
(6) Treatment.--The Director of the Bureau of Prisons shall
use best efforts to provide a woman in custody who is pregnant
and diagnosed with having a substance use disorder or a mental
health disorder with appropriate evidence-based treatment.
SEC. 5. USE OF RESTRICTIVE HOUSING ON INCARCERATED PREGNANT WOMEN
DURING PREGNANCY, LABOR, AND POSTPARTUM RECOVERY
PROHIBITED.
(a) In General.--Section 4322 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 4322. Use of restrictive housing on incarcerated women during
the period of pregnancy, labor, and postpartum recovery
prohibited
``(a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), during
the period beginning on the date on which pregnancy is confirmed by a
health care professional and ending not earlier than 12 weeks after
delivery, an incarcerated woman in the custody of the Bureau of
Prisons, or in the custody of the United States Marshals Service
pursuant to section 4086, shall not be held in restrictive housing.
``(b) Exceptions.--
``(1) Restrictive housing.--Subject to paragraph (4), the
prohibition under subsection (a) relating to restrictive
housing shall not apply if the Director of the Bureau of
Prisons or a senior Bureau of Prisons official overseeing
women's health and services, in consultation with senior
officials in health services, makes an individualized
determination that restrictive housing is required as a
temporary response to behavior that poses a serious and
immediate risk of physical harm.
``(2) Review.--The official who makes a determination under
subparagraph (A) shall review such determination daily for the
purpose of removing an incarcerated woman as quickly as
feasible from restrictive housing.
``(3) Restrictive housing plan.--The official who makes a
determination under subparagraph (A) shall develop an
individualized plan to move an incarcerated woman to less
restrictive housing within a reasonable amount of time.
``(4) Prohibition on solitary confinement.--An incarcerated
woman who is placed in restrictive housing under this
subsection may not be placed in solitary confinement if the
incarcerated woman is in her third trimester.
``(c) Reports.--
``(1) Report to directors and health care professional
after placement in restrictive housing.--Not later than 30 days
after the date on which an incarcerated woman is placed in
restrictive housing under subsection (b), the applicable
official identified in subsection (b)(1), correctional officer,
or United States Marshal shall submit to the Director of the
Bureau of Prisons or the Director of the United States Marshals
Service, as applicable, and to the health care professional
responsible for the health and safety of the woman, a written
report which describes the facts and circumstances surrounding
the restrictive housing placement, and includes the following:
``(A) The reasoning upon which the determination
for the placement was made.
``(B) The details of the placement, including
length of time of placement and how frequently and how
many times the determination was made subsequent to the
initial determination to continue the restrictive
housing placement.
``(C) A description of all attempts to use
alternative interventions and sanctions before the
restrictive housing was used.
``(D) Any resulting physical effects on the woman
observed by or reported by the health care professional
responsible for the health and safety of the woman.
``(E) Strategies the facility is putting in place
to identify more appropriate alternative interventions
should a similar situation arise again.
``(2) Report to congress.--Not later than 180 days after
the date of enactment of the Pregnant Women in Custody Act, and
every 180 days thereafter for a period of 10 years, the
Attorney General shall submit to the Committee on the Judiciary
of the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House
of Representatives a report on the placement of incarcerated
women in restrictive housing under subsection (b), which shall
include the information described in paragraph (1).
``(d) Notice.--Not later than 24 hours after the confirmation of
the pregnancy of an incarcerated woman by a health care professional,
that woman shall be notified, orally and in writing, by an appropriate
health care professional, correctional officer, or United States
Marshal, as applicable--
``(1) of the restrictions on the use of restrictive housing
placements under this section;
``(2) of the right of the incarcerated woman to make a
confidential report of a violation of restrictions on the use
of restrictive housing placement; and
``(3) that the facility staff have been advised of all
rights of the incarcerated woman under subsection (a).
``(e) Violation Reporting Process.--Not later than 180 days after
the date of enactment of the Pregnant Women in Custody Act, the
Director of the Bureau of Prisons and the Director of the United States
Marshals Service shall establish processes through which an
incarcerated person may report a violation of this section.
``(f) Notification of Rights.--The warden of the Bureau of Prisons
facility where a pregnant woman is in custody shall notify necessary
facility staff of the pregnancy and of the rights of the incarcerated
pregnant woman under subsection (a).
``(g) Retaliation.--It shall be unlawful for any Bureau of Prisons
or United States Marshals Service employee to retaliate against an
incarcerated person for reporting under the processes established under
subsection (e) a violation of subsection (a).
``(h) Education.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
enactment of the Pregnant Women in Custody Act, the Director of the
Bureau of Prisons and the Director of the United States Marshals
Service shall each--
``(1) develop education guidelines regarding the physical
and mental health needs of incarcerated pregnant women, and the
use of restrictive housing placements on incarcerated women
during the period of pregnancy, labor, and postpartum recovery;
and
``(2) incorporate such guidelines into appropriate
education programs.
``(i) Definition.--In this section, the term `restrictive housing'
means any type of detention that involves--
``(1) removal from the general inmate population, whether
voluntary or involuntary;
``(2) placement in a locked room or cell, whether alone or
with another inmate; and
``(3) inability to leave the room or cell for the vast
majority of the day.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 317 of
title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating
to section 4322 and inserting the following:
``4322. Use of restrictive housing on incarcerated women during the
period of pregnancy, labor, and postpartum
recovery prohibited.''.
SEC. 6. TREATMENT OF WOMEN WITH HIGH-RISK PREGNANCIES.
(a) In General.--Chapter 303 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 4052. Treatment of incarcerated pregnant women
``(a) High-Risk Pregnancy Health Care.--The Director of the Bureau
of Prisons shall ensure that each incarcerated pregnant woman receives
an evaluation to determine if the pregnancy is high-risk and, if so,
receives healthcare appropriate for a high-risk pregnancy, including
obstetrical and gynecological care, during pregnancy and postpartum
recovery.
``(b) High-Risk Pregnancies.--
``(1) In general.--The Director of the Bureau of Prisons
shall transfer to a Residential Reentry Center with adequate
health care during her pregnancy and postpartum recovery any
incarcerated woman who--
``(A) is determined by a health care professional
to have a high-risk pregnancy; and
``(B) agrees to be transferred.
``(2) Priority.--The Residential Reentry Center to which an
incarcerated pregnant woman is transferred under paragraph (1)
shall, to the extent practicable, be in a geographical location
that is close to the family members of the incarcerated
pregnant woman.
``(3) Transportation.--To transport an incarcerated
pregnant woman to a Residential Reentry Center, the Director of
the Bureau of Prisons shall provide to the woman a mode of
transportation that a healthcare professional has determined to
be safe for transporting the pregnant woman.
``(4) Service of sentence.--Any time accrued at a
Residential Reentry Center or alternative housing as a result
of a transfer made under this section shall be credited toward
service of the incarcerated pregnant woman's sentence.
``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Health care professional.--The term `health care
professional' means--
``(A) a doctor of medicine or osteopathy who is
authorized to diagnose and treat physical or mental
health conditions under the laws of the State in which
the doctor practices and where the facility is located;
``(B) any physician's assistant or nurse
practitioner who is supervised by a doctor of medicine
or osteopathy described in subparagraph (A); or
``(C) any other person determined by the Director
of the Bureau of Prisons to be capable of providing
health care services.
``(2) High-risk pregnancy.--The term `high-risk pregnancy'
means, with respect to an incarcerated woman, that the
pregnancy threatens the health or life of the woman or
pregnancy, as determined by a health care professional.
``(3) Postpartum recovery.--The term `postpartum recovery'
means the 3-month period beginning on the date on which an
incarcerated pregnant woman gives birth, or longer as
determined by a health care professional following delivery,
and shall include the entire period that the incarcerated
pregnant woman is in the hospital or infirmary.
``(4) Residential reentry center.--The term `Residential
Reentry Center' means a Bureau of Prisons contracted
residential reentry center.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 303 of
title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``4052. Treatment of incarcerated pregnant women.''.
SEC. 7. REPORTING REQUIREMENT REGARDING CLAIMS FILED BY PREGNANT
INMATES.
The Director of the Federal Bureau of Prisons shall make publicly
available on the website of the Federal Bureau of Prisons on an annual
basis the following information:
(1) The total number of Administrative Remedy appeals
related to pregnant inmates that were filed during the previous
year.
(2) The total number of institution-level Requests for
Administrative Remedy related to pregnant inmates that were
filed during the previous year.
(3) The total number of informal requests for
administrative remedy related to pregnant inmates that were
filed during the previous year.
(4) The total number of requests or appeals related to
pregnant inmates during the previous year that were not
resolved before the inmate gave birth or that were mooted
because the inmate's pregnancy ended.
(5) The average amount of time that each category of
request or appeal took to resolve during the previous year.
(6) The shortest and longest amounts of time that a request
or appeal in each category that was resolved in the last year
took to resolve.
SEC. 8. EDUCATION AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.
The Director of the National Institute of Corrections shall provide
education and technical assistance, in conjunction with the appropriate
public agencies, at State and local correctional facilities that house
women and facilities in which incarcerated women go into labor and give
birth, in order to educate the employees of such facilities, including
health personnel, on the dangers and potential mental health
consequences associated with the use of restrictive housing and
restraints on incarcerated women during pregnancy, labor, and
postpartum recovery, and on alternatives to the use of restraints and
restrictive housing placement.
SEC. 9. BUREAU OF PRISONS STAFF AND UNITED STATES MARSHALS TRAINING.
(a) Bureau of Prisons Training.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Initial training.--Not later than 180 days
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director
of the Bureau of Prisons shall provide training to
carry out the requirements of this Act and the
amendments made by this Act to each correctional
officer at any Bureau of Prisons facility that houses
women who is employed on the date of enactment of this
Act.
(B) Subsequent training.--After the initial
training provided under subparagraph (A), the Director
of the Bureau of Prisons shall provide training to
carry out the requirements of this Act and the
amendments made by this Act twice each year to each
correctional officer at any Bureau of Prisons facility
that houses women.
(2) New hires.--
(A) Definition.--In this paragraph, the term
``covered new correctional officer'' means an
individual appointed to a position as a correctional
officer at a Bureau of Prisons facility that houses
women on or after the date that is 180 days after the
date of enactment of this Act.
(B) Training.--The Director of the Bureau of
Prisons shall train each covered new correctional
officer to carry out the requirements of this Act and
the amendments made by this Act not later than 30 days
after the date on which the covered new correctional
officer is appointed.
(b) United States Marshals Training.--
(1) In general.--On and after the date that is 180 days
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the
United States Marshals Service shall ensure that each Deputy
United States Marshal has received trained pursuant to the
guidelines described in subsection (c).
(2) New hires.--
(A) Definition.--In this paragraph, the term ``new
Deputy United States Marshal'' means an individual
appointed to a position as a Deputy United States
Marshal after the date of enactment of this Act.
(B) Training.--Not later than 30 days after the
date on which a new Deputy United States Marshal is
appointed, the new Deputy United States Marshal shall
receive training pursuant to the guidelines described
in subsection (c).
(c) Guidelines.--
(1) In general.--The Director of the Bureau of Prisons and
the United States Marshals Service shall each develop
guidelines on the treatment of incarcerated women during
pregnancy, labor, and postpartum recovery and incorporate such
guidelines in the training required under this section.
(2) Contents.--The guidelines developed under paragraph (1)
shall include guidance on--
(A) the transportation of incarcerated pregnant
women;
(B) housing of incarcerated pregnant women;
(C) nutritional requirements for incarcerated
pregnant women; and
(D) the right of a health care professional to
request that restraints not be used.
SEC. 10. GAO STUDY ON STATE AND LOCAL CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES.
The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study
of services and protections provided for pregnant incarcerated women in
local and State correctional settings, including--
(1) policies on--
(A) obstetrical and gynecological care;
(B) education on nutritional issues and health and
safety risks associated with pregnancy;
(C) mental health and substance use treatment;
(D) access to prenatal and post-delivery support
services and programs; and
(E) the use of restraints and restrictive housing
placement; and
(2) the extent to which the intent of such policies is
fulfilled.
SEC. 11. DETERMINATION OF BUDGETARY EFFECTS.
The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying
with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by
reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO
Legislation'' for this Act, submitted for printing in the Congressional
Record by the Chairman of the House Budget Committee, provided that
such statement has been submitted prior to the vote on passage.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR983 | Second Chance at Life Act of 2023 | [
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"Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5]",
"sponsor"
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"Rep. Pfluger, August [R-TX-11]",
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[
"G000576",... | <p><b>Second Chance at Life Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires abortion providers to disclose information about the possibility of reversing a medication abortion. This is a procedure that uses a medication regimen to terminate a pregnancy, typically with a two-drug protocol.</p> <p>Providers must inform patients that it may be possible to reverse the effects of a medication abortion after taking the first drug. They must also let patients know that more information and assistance is available on the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) website. At least 24 hours before the procedure, the provider must share this information with the patient in person or by telephone. The provider must also include the information in written discharge instructions after the first drug is dispensed.</p> <p>The bill sets out an exception to these notification requirements when an abortion is necessary to resolve a physical injury or condition that threatens the life of the woman. The provider must document the circumstances giving rise to the exception in the patient's medical file.</p> <p>Furthermore, providers must post signs with this information in their offices or facilities, and HHS must maintain information about reversing medication abortions on its website.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 983 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 983
To ensure that a woman seeking a chemical abortion is informed that it
may be possible to reverse the intended effects of the abortion if the
woman changes her mind, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Lamborn (for himself, Mr. Pfluger, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Babin, Mr.
Grothman, Mr. Mooney, Mr. Baird, Mr. Fleischmann, Mr. Banks, Mr. Estes,
Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania, Mr. Wenstrup, Mr.
Jackson of Texas, Mr. Cloud, Mr. Johnson of Louisiana, Mr. Kustoff, Mr.
Hern, Mr. C. Scott Franklin of Florida, Mr. Bilirakis, Mr. Guest, Mr.
Moolenaar, Mr. Good of Virginia, Mr. Gaetz, and Mrs. Lesko) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To ensure that a woman seeking a chemical abortion is informed that it
may be possible to reverse the intended effects of the abortion if the
woman changes her mind, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Second Chance at Life Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. ABORTION PILL REVERSAL INFORMED CONSENT.
The Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 201 et seq.) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``TITLE XXXIV--ABORTION PILL REVERSAL INFORMED CONSENT
``SEC. 3401. DEFINITIONS.
``In this title:
``(1) Abortion provider.--The term `abortion provider'
means any person licensed to perform a chemical abortion under
applicable Federal and State laws.
``(2) Chemical abortion.--The term `chemical abortion'
means the use or prescription of an abortion-inducing drug
dispensed with the intent to cause the death of the unborn
child.
``(3) Unborn child.--The term `unborn child' means a member
of the species homo sapiens, at any stage of development prior
to birth.
``(4) Woman.--The term `woman' means a female human being
whether or not she has reached the age of majority.
``SEC. 3402. ABORTION PILL REVERSAL INFORMED CONSENT.
``(a) Requirement of Compliance by Providers.--Effective 30 days
after the date of enactment of the Second Chance at Life Act of 2023,
any abortion provider in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce,
who knowingly performs any chemical abortion, shall comply with the
requirements of this title.
``(b) Informed Consent.--Except in the case of a medical emergency
described in section 3403, a chemical abortion involving the two drug
process of dispensing mifepristone first and then misoprostol shall not
be performed or induced or attempted to be performed or induced without
the following:
``(1) The woman is informed, by telephone or in person, by
the physician who is to perform the chemical abortion, by a
referring physician, or by an agent of either physician at
least 24 hours before the chemical abortion, that--
``(A) it may be possible to reverse the intended
effects of a mifepristone-induced chemical abortion if
the woman changes her mind but that time is of the
essence; and
``(B) information on and assistance with reversing
the effects of a mifepristone-induced chemical abortion
is available on the website of the Department of Health
and Human Services required by section 3405(b).
``(2) After the first drug involved in the two drug process
is dispensed in a mifepristone-induced chemical abortion, the
physician shall provide written medical discharge instructions
to the pregnant woman which must include the statement:
```Recent developing research has indicated that mifepristone alone
is not always effective in ending a pregnancy. It may be possible to
avoid, cease, or even to reverse the intended effects of a
mifepristone-induced chemical abortion if the second pill has not been
taken. Please consult with a health care professional immediately.'.
``SEC. 3403. EXCEPTION FOR MEDICAL EMERGENCIES.
``(a) Exception.--The provisions of section 3402 shall not apply in
the case where a woman suffers from a physical disorder, physical
injury, or physical illness that would, as certified by a physician,
place the woman in danger of death unless an abortion is performed,
including a life-endangering physical condition caused by or arising
from the pregnancy itself.
``(b) Certification.--Upon a determination by an abortion provider
under subsection (a) that an abortion is necessary to save the life of
a mother, such provider shall include in the medical file of the
pregnant woman a truthful and accurate certification of the specific
medical circumstances that support such determination.
``SEC. 3404. SIGN POSTING.
``(a) Posting.--Any private office, freestanding surgical
outpatient clinic or other facility, or clinic in which chemical
abortions, other than abortions necessary in the case of a medical
emergency described in section 3403, are performed shall conspicuously
post a sign (in a location as described in subsection (c) so as to be
clearly visible to patients) which reads:
```Research has indicated that mifepristone alone is not always
effective in ending a pregnancy and that its effects can be blocked or
reversed if the second pill has not yet been taken. If you change your
mind prior to taking the second pill and desire to attempt to save your
pregnancy, consult with a health care professional immediately.'.''.
``(b) Lettering; Size.--The sign required by subsection (a) shall
be printed with lettering that is--
``(1) legible; and
``(2) at least three quarters of an inch boldfaced type.
``(c) Locations.--A facility in which chemical abortions are
performed that is a private office or a freestanding surgical
outpatient clinic shall post the sign required by subsection (a) in
each patient waiting room and patient consultation room used by
patients on whom chemical abortions are performed. A hospital or any
other facility in which chemical abortions are performed that is not a
private office or freestanding surgical outpatient clinic shall post
the required sign in each patient admission area used by patients on
whom chemical abortions are performed.
``SEC. 3405. PRINTED INFORMATION AND WEBSITE.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall publish, in English and in
each language which is the primary language of 2 percent or more of the
population of any State, and shall cause to be available on the website
required by subsection (b), the following printed materials in such a
way as to ensure that the information is easily comprehensible:
``(1) Materials designed to inform the woman of the
possibility of reversing the effects of a chemical abortion
utilizing mifepristone if she changes her mind.
``(2) Materials on the assistance and resources that may be
available to help reverse the effects of a chemical abortion.
``(b) Website.--Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment
of the Second Chance at Life Act of 2023, the Secretary shall develop
and maintain a website to provide the information described in
subsection (a) in accordance with the following:
``(1) No information regarding who uses the website shall
be collected or maintained.
``(2) The Secretary shall monitor on a regular basis the
website to prevent and correct tampering.
``(3) The website shall be maintained at a minimum
resolution of 70 DPI (dots per inch).
``(4) All pictures appearing on the website shall be a
minimum of 200x300 pixels.
``(5) All letters on the website shall be a minimum of 12
point font.
``(6) All information and pictures on the website shall be
accessible with an industry standard browser, requiring no
additional plug-ins.
``SEC. 3406. CIVIL REMEDIES.
``(a) Civil Suits for Violation.--Except as provided in subsection
(b), any of the following parties may bring a civil action before the
appropriate Federal district court for actual and punitive damages
against an abortion provider who knowingly or recklessly performed or
attempted to perform a chemical abortion in violation of this title:
``(1) A person upon whom such a chemical abortion has been
performed or attempted.
``(2) A father of an unborn child who is the subject of
such a chemical abortion.
``(3) A parent of a person upon whom such a chemical
abortion has been performed or attempted if such person had not
attained 18 years of age at the time of such abortion or if
such person died as the result of such abortion.
``(b) Barring Suit.--A plaintiff may not bring a civil action under
subsection (a) if a chemical abortion is performed or attempted with
respect to a pregnancy that is the result of the plaintiff's criminal
conduct.
``(c) Attorney's Fee.--If a party described in paragraph (1), (2),
or (3) of subsection (a) is the prevailing party in an action under
this section, the court shall award a reasonable attorney's fee to such
party. If a defendant is the prevailing party in an action under this
section, and the court finds that such action was frivolous or brought
in bad faith, the court shall award a reasonable attorney's fee to the
defendant.''.
SEC. 3. PREEMPTION.
Nothing in this Act or the amendment made by this Act shall be
construed to preempt any provision of State law to the extent that such
State law establishes, implements, or continues in effect disclosure
requirements regarding abortion or penalties for failure to comply with
such requirements that are more extensive than those provided under the
amendment made by this Act.
SEC. 4. SEVERABILITY.
If any provision of this Act, or any application thereof, is found
to be unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act and any application
thereof shall not be affected by such finding.
<all>
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118HR984 | Commitment to Veteran Support and Outreach Act | [
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"C0... | <p><strong>Commitment to Veteran Support and Outreach Act</strong></p> <p>This bill authorizes the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to provide grants to states and Indian tribes to implement programs that improve outreach and assistance to veterans and their families to ensure that such individuals are fully informed about veterans' benefits and programs. </p> <p>Specifically, the VA may provide grants to states and tribes to (1) implement or enhance outreach activities; (2) increase the number of county or tribal veterans service officers in the state or tribe; or (3) expand, implement, or otherwise enhance existing programs and services of the existing state or tribal organization that is recognized by the VA in the preparation, presentation, and prosecution of claims for veterans benefits through representatives who hold positions as county or tribal veterans service officers.</p> <p>The VA must prioritize awarding grants in areas with a critical shortage of county or tribal veterans service officers, areas with high rates of suicide among veterans, and areas with high rates of referrals to the Veterans Crisis Line.</p> <p>During FY2024-FY2028, the VA is authorized to hire two or more additional full-time equivalent employees in the VA's Office of General Counsel to carry out duties under the accreditation, discipline, and fees program.<br> <br> </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 984 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 984
To amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs to award grants to States to improve outreach to
veterans, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Levin (for himself, Mrs. Rodgers of Washington, Mr. Pappas, and Mr.
Finstad) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Veterans' Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs to award grants to States to improve outreach to
veterans, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Commitment to Veteran Support and
Outreach Act''.
SEC. 2. AUTHORITY FOR SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS TO AWARD GRANTS TO
STATES AND INDIAN TRIBES TO IMPROVE OUTREACH TO VETERANS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 63 of title 38, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) by redesignating sections 6307 and 6308 and sections
6308 and 6309, respectively; and
(2) by inserting after section 6306 the following new
section 6307:
``Sec. 6307. Grants to States and Indian Tribes to improve outreach to
veterans
``(a) Purpose.--It is the purpose of this section to provide for
assistance by the Secretary to States and Indian Tribes to carry out
programs that--
``(1) improve outreach and assistance to veterans and the
spouses, children, and parents of veterans, to ensure that such
individuals are fully informed about any veterans and veterans-
related benefits and programs (including veterans programs of a
State or Indian Tribe) for which they may be eligible; and
``(2) facilitate opportunities for such individuals to
receive competent, qualified services in the preparation,
presentation, and prosecution of veterans benefits claims.
``(b) Authority.--The Secretary may award grants under this section
to States and Indian Tribes--
``(1) to carry out, coordinate, improve, or otherwise
enhance outreach activities;
``(2) to increase the number of county or Tribal veterans
service officers serving in the State or Indian Tribe by hiring
new, additional such officers; or
``(3) to expand, carry out, coordinate, improve, or
otherwise enhance existing programs, activities, and services
of the existing organization of the State or Indian Tribe that
has been recognized by the Department of Veterans Affairs
pursuant to section 5902, in the preparation, presentation, and
prosecution of claims for veterans benefits through
representatives who hold positions as county or Tribal veterans
service officers.
``(c) Application.--(1) To be eligible for a grant under this
section, a State or Indian Tribe shall submit to the Secretary an
application therefor at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Secretary may require.
``(2) Each application submitted under paragraph (1) shall include
the following:
``(A) A detailed plan for the use of the grant.
``(B) A description of the programs through which the State
or Indian Tribe will meet the outcome measures developed by the
Secretary under subsection (i).
``(C) A description of how the State or Indian Tribe will
distribute grant amounts equitably among counties (or Tribal
lands, as the case may be) with varying levels of urbanization.
``(D) A plan for how the grant will be used to meet the
unique needs of American Indian or Alaska Native veterans,
elderly veterans, women veterans, and veterans from other
underserved communities.
``(d) Distribution.--The Secretary shall seek to ensure that grants
awarded under this section are equitably distributed among States and
Indian Tribes with varying levels of urbanization.
``(e) Priority.--The Secretary shall prioritize awarding grants
under this section that will serve the following areas:
``(1) Areas with a critical shortage of county or Tribal
veterans service officers.
``(2) Areas with high rates of--
``(A) suicide among veterans; or
``(B) referrals to the Veterans Crisis Line.
``(f) Use of County or Tribal Veterans Service Officers.--A State
or Indian Tribe that receives a grant under this section to carry out
an activity described in subsection (b)(1) may only carry out the
activity through--
``(1) a county or Tribal veterans service officer of the
State or Indian Tribe; or
``(2) if the State or Indian Tribe does not have a county
or Tribal veterans service officer, or if the county or Tribal
veterans service officers of the State or Indian Tribe cover
only a portion of that State or Indian Tribe, an appropriate
entity of a State, local, or Tribal government, as determined
by the Secretary.
``(g) Required Activities.--Any grant awarded under this section
shall be used--
``(1) to expand existing programs, activities, and
services;
``(2) to hire and maintain new, additional county or Tribal
veterans service officers; or
``(3) for travel and transportation to facilitate carrying
out paragraph (1) or (2).
``(h) Other Permissible Activities.--A grant under this section may
be used to provide education and training, including on-the-job
training, for State, county, local, and Tribal government employees who
provide (or when trained will provide) veterans outreach services in
order for those employees to obtain and maintain accreditation in
accordance with procedures approved by the Secretary.
``(i) Outcome Measures.--(1) The Secretary shall develop and
provide to each State or Indian Tribe that receives a grant under this
section written guidance on the following:
``(A) Outcome measures.
``(B) Policies of the Department.
``(2) In developing outcome measures under paragraph (1), the
Secretary shall consider the following goals:
``(A) Increasing the use of veterans and veterans-related
benefits, particularly among vulnerable populations.
``(B) Increasing the number of county and Tribal veterans
service officers recognized by the Secretary for the
representation of veterans under chapter 59 of this title.
``(j) Tracking Requirements.--(1) With respect to each grant
awarded under this section, the Secretary shall track the use of
veterans benefits among the population served by the grant, including
the average period of time between the date on which a veteran or other
eligible claimant applies for such a benefit and the date on which the
veteran or other eligible claimant receives the benefit, disaggregated
by type of benefit.
``(2) Not less frequently than annually during the life of the
grant program established under this section, the Secretary shall
submit to Congress a report on--
``(A) the information tracked under paragraph (1);
``(B) how the grants awarded under this section serve the
unique needs of American Indian or Alaska Native veterans,
elderly veterans, women veterans, and veterans from other
underserved communities; and
``(C) other information provided by States and Indian
Tribes pursuant to the grant reporting requirements.
``(k) Performance Review.--(1) The Secretary shall--
``(A) review the performance of each State or Indian Tribe
that receives a grant under this section; and
``(B) make information regarding such performance publicly
available.
``(l) Remediation Plan.--(1) In the case of a State or Indian Tribe
that receives a grant under this section and does not meet the outcome
measures developed by the Secretary under subsection (i), the Secretary
shall require the State or Indian Tribe to submit a remediation plan
under which the State or Indian Tribe shall describe how and when it
plans to meet such outcome measures.
``(2) The Secretary may not award a subsequent grant under this
section to a State or Indian Tribe described in paragraph (1) unless
the Secretary approves the remediation plan submitted by the State of
Indian Tribe.
``(m) Maximum Amount.--The amount of a grant awarded under this
section may not exceed 10 percent of amounts made available for grants
under this section for the fiscal year in which the grant is awarded.
``(n) Supplement, Not Supplant.--Any grant awarded under this
section shall be used to supplement and not supplant State and local
funding that is otherwise available.
``(o) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) The term `county or Tribal veterans service officer'
includes a local equivalent veterans service officer.
``(2) The term `Indian Tribe' has the meaning given such
term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and
Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).
``(3) The term `State' includes the District of Columbia,
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands, and any territory or possession of
the United States.
``(4) The term `Veterans Crisis Line' means the toll-free
hotline for veterans established under section 1720F(h) of this
title.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
chapter 63 of such title is amended by striking the items relating to
sections 6307 and 6308 and inserting the following new items:
``6307. Grants to States and Indian Tribes to improve outreach to
veterans.
``6308. Outreach for eligible dependents.
``6309. Biennial report to Congress.''.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for each of fiscal
years 2024 through 2028, $50,000,000 to carry out section 6307 of title
38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).
(d) Authorization of Additional Full-Time Equivalent Employee.--
During fiscal years 2024 through 2028, the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs may hire two or more additional full-time equivalent employees
in the Office of the General Counsel of the Department of Veterans
Affairs, as compared to the number of full-time equivalent employees
that would otherwise be authorized for such office, to carry out duties
under the accreditation, discipline, and fees program.
<all>
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118HR985 | Productivity Over Pronouns Act | [
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"N000026",
"Rep. Nehls, Troy E. [R-TX-22]",
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[
"S001214",
"Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17]",
"cosponsor"
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] | <p><strong>Productivity Over Pronouns Act</strong></p> <p>This bill prohibits the use of federal funds in any program, project, or activity of any federal agency to provide principles, resources, or specific suggestions for gender neutral or inclusive language or inclusive communication principles to help inform an inclusive approach to carrying out any such program, project, and activity.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 985 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 985
To prohibit the use of Federal funds in any program, project, or
activity of any agency in the Executive Branch to provide principles,
resources, or specific suggestions for gender neutral or inclusive
language or inclusive communication principles to help inform an
inclusive approach to carrying out any such program, project, and
activity.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Nehls (for himself, Mr. Gaetz, and Mrs. Boebert) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and
Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the use of Federal funds in any program, project, or
activity of any agency in the Executive Branch to provide principles,
resources, or specific suggestions for gender neutral or inclusive
language or inclusive communication principles to help inform an
inclusive approach to carrying out any such program, project, and
activity.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Productivity Over Pronouns Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FEDERAL FUNDING FOR GENDER NEUTRAL OR
INCLUSIVE LANGUAGE OR INCLUSIVE COMMUNICATION PRINCIPLES
TO HELP INFORM AN INCLUSIVE APPROACH TO CARRYING OUT ANY
SUCH PROGRAM, PROJECT, AND ACTIVITY.
(a) In General.--Amounts may not be appropriated for use in any
program, project, or activity of any agency, and funds made available
for any program, project, or activity of any agency may not be
obligated or expended, to provide principles, resources, or specific
suggestions for gender neutral or inclusive language or inclusive
communication principles to help inform an inclusive approach to
carrying out any such program, project, and activity.
(b) Gender Neutral or Inclusive Language and Inclusive
Communication Principles.--For purposes of this section, the term
``gender neutral or inclusive language and inclusive communication
principles'' includes--
(1) any form of communication that avoids using words,
expressions or assumptions that would stereotype, demean or
exclude people;
(2) language that avoids bias towards a particular sex or
gender;
(3) preferred terms that attempt to represent an ongoing
shift toward non-stigmatizing language;
(4) language that emphasizes the importance of addressing
all people inclusively and respectfully;
(5) using an equity lens when framing information about
disparities among populations;
(6) any form of communication that classifies people by
pronouns;
(7) using preferred terms for select population groups
while recognizing that there isn't always agreement on these
terms; and
(8) considering how communications are developed and
looking for ways to develop more inclusive communications
products.
(c) Agency.--For purposes of this section, the term ``agency'' has
the meaning given such term by section 551(1) of title 5, United States
Code.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR986 | COLLABORATE Act | [
[
"P000614",
"Rep. Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"S000168",
"Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001055",
"Rep. Case, Ed [D-HI-1]",
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] | <p><b>Coordinating Our Local Liaisons And Bringing Out Related Agency Technical Expertise Act or the COLLABORATE Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition & Sustainment and the Small Business Administration to enter an interagency agreement to coordinate the government contracting assistance provided by small business development centers and APEX Accelerators.</p> <p>Small business development centers provide business advising and technical assistance to existing small businesses and pre-venture entrepreneurs. The APEX Accelerators program provides education and training to support the capacity for businesses to participate in federal, state, and local government contracts.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 986 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 986
To require the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the Small
Business Administration to enter into an agreement to coordinate
government contracting assistance offered by small business development
centers and APEX Accelerators, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Mr. Pappas (for himself and Ms. Salazar) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition
to the Committee on Small Business, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the Small
Business Administration to enter into an agreement to coordinate
government contracting assistance offered by small business development
centers and APEX Accelerators, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Coordinating Our Local Liaisons And
Bringing Out Related Agency Technical Expertise Act'' or the
``COLLABORATE Act''.
SEC. 2. INTERAGENCY AGREEMENT ON GOVERNMENT CONTRACTING ASSISTANCE.
(a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, and the
Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall--
(1) enter into an interagency agreement to coordinate the
government contracting and procurement assistance offered to
small business concerns by small business development centers
and APEX Accelerators; and
(2) jointly submit to the Committees on Armed Services and
Small Business of the House of Representatives and the
Committees on Armed Services and Small Business and
Entrepreneurship of the Senate such interagency agreement.
(b) Contents.--The interagency agreement required under subsection
(a) shall--
(1) ensure that government contracting and procurement
assistance provided by covered centers is provided by employees
of the covered center who have training on government
contracting and procurement;
(2) provide for the allocation of resources and
responsibilities between small business development centers and
APEX Accelerators to--
(A) prevent small business concerns from receiving
duplicative assistance or contradictory or confusing
information from covered centers;
(B) ensure that the activities of a covered center,
including any assistance or other services provided by
such covered center, are attributed only to such
covered center; and
(C) clarify the responsibilities of employees of
small business development centers and the
responsibilities of employees of APEX Accelerators when
a small business development center and APEX
Accelerator share a location; and
(3) provide a framework enabling small business development
centers and APEX Accelerators to coordinate the provision of
government contracting and procurement assistance to small
business concerns, as appropriate.
(c) Progress Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of Small Business
Administration shall submit to Congress a report on the efforts of the
Administrator and the Secretary of Defense with respect to the
establishment of the interagency agreement required under subsection
(a).
(d) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) APEX accelerator.--The term ``APEX Accelerator'' means
a center operating under a cooperative agreement with the
Office of Small Business Programs to provide procurement
technical assistance pursuant to the authority provided in
chapter 388 of title 10, United States Code.
(2) Covered center.--The term ``covered center'' means a
small business development center or an APEX Accelerator.
(3) Office of small business programs.--The term ``Office
of Small Business Programs'' means the office established
within the Office of the Secretary of Defense under section
15(k) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(k)).
(4) Small business concern.--The term ``small business
concern'' has the meaning given such term under section 3 of
the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
(5) Small business development center.--The term ``small
business development center'' has the meaning given such term
in section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR987 | Prime Minister Golda Meir Commemorative Coin Act | [
[
"W000797",
"Rep. Wasserman Schultz, Debbie [D-FL-25]",
"sponsor"
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[
"G000597",
"Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2]",
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[
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[
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"Rep. Moskowitz, Jared [D-FL-23]",
"cosponsor... | <p><b>Prime Minister Golda Meir Commemorative Coin Act </b></p> <p>This bill directs the Department of the Treasury to mint and issue not more than 50,000 $5 gold coins, 400,000 $1 silver coins, and 750,000 half-dollar clad coins in commemoration of Golda Meir, former Prime Minister of Israel, and the 75th anniversary of the United States-Israel relationship. </p> <p>All surcharges received by Treasury from the sale of such coins must be paid to the American Friends of Kiryat Sanz Laniado Hospital Inc. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 987 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 987
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in recognition
of the late Prime Minister Golda Meir and the 75th anniversary of the
United States-Israel relationship.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2023
Ms. Wasserman Schultz (for herself and Mr. Garbarino) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial
Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in recognition
of the late Prime Minister Golda Meir and the 75th anniversary of the
United States-Israel relationship.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Prime Minister Golda Meir
Commemorative Coin Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
(a) Congress finds the following:
(1) Prime Minister of Israel Golda Meir was born on May 3,
1898, in Kyiv, Ukraine.
(2) Prime Minister Golda Meir moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin
with her family in 1906.
(3) Growing up in a time where women were not expected to
receive an education and pursue a career, Prime Minister Golda
Meir fought against the status quo and defied her parents by
moving to Denver, Colorado to live with her sister.
(4) In 1921, Prime Minister Golda Meir emigrated with her
husband to Mandatory Palestine where she worked as head of the
Political Department of the Jewish Agency for Palestine, the
chief Jewish liaison with the British, during World War II.
(5) When the State of Israel declared its independence in
1948, Prime Minister Golda Meir was a signer of its declaration
of independence.
(6) Prime Minister Golda Meir served as the fourth Prime
Minister of the State of Israel from 1969 to 1974.
(7) Prime Minister Golda Meir is remembered today as the
first female Prime Minister of the State of Israel and a
trailblazer for women's rights.
(8) Prime Minister Golda Meir is additionally remembered
for the unique relationship she had with the United States and
its people, evident by her adorning the cover of Time Magazine
in 1969 and being voted by the people of the United States as
Gallup's ``Most Admired Woman'' in 1971, 1973, and 1974.
(b) Purpose.--The purpose of this Act is to honor and commemorate--
(1) the 75th anniversary of the United States-Israel
relationship;
(2) the first female Prime Minister of the State of Israel,
Golda Meir; and
(3) the unique relationship Prime Minister Golda Meir had
with the United States.
SEC. 3. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.
(a) Denominations.--In commemoration of the late Prime Minister
Golda Meir and the 75th anniversary of the United States-Israel
relationship, the Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter in this Act
referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall mint and issue the following
coins:
(1) $5 gold coins.--Not more than 50,000 $5 coins, which
shall--
(A) weigh 8.359 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 0.850 inches; and
(C) contain at least 90 percent gold.
(2) $1 silver coins.--Not more than 400,000 $1 coins, which
shall--
(A) weigh 26.73 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
(C) contain at least 90 percent silver.
(3) Half-dollar clad coins.--Not more than 750,000 half-
dollar coins which shall--
(A) weigh 11.34 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 1.205 inches; and
(C) be minted to the specifications for half-dollar
coins contained in section 5112(b) of title 31, United
States Code.
(b) Legal Tender.--The coins minted under this Act shall be legal
tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
(c) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 4. DESIGN OF COINS.
(a) Design Requirements.--
(1) In general.--The design of the coins minted under this
Act shall bear an image of and the name of Prime Minister Golda
Meir on the obverse side.
(2) Designation and inscriptions.--On each coin minted
under this Act, there shall be--
(A) a designation of the value of the coin;
(B) an inscription of ``Golda Meir'', ``Israel
75'', and the year ``2026''; and
(C) inscriptions of the words ``Liberty'', ``In God
We Trust'', ``United States of America'', and ``E
Pluribus Unum''.
(b) Selection.--The design for the coins minted under this Act
shall be--
(1) selected by the Secretary after consultation with the
American Friends of Kiryat Sanz Laniado Hospital Inc.; and
(2) reviewed by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.
SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.
(a) Quality of Coins.--Coins minted under this Act shall be issued
in uncirculated and proof qualities.
(b) Mint Facility.--Only 1 facility of the United States Mint may
be used to strike any particular quality of the coins minted under this
Act.
(c) Period for Issuance.--The Secretary may issue coins under this
Act only during the period beginning on January 1, 2026, and ending on
December 31, 2026.
SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.
(a) Sale Price.--The coins issued under this Act shall be sold by
the Secretary at the price equal to the sum of--
(1) the face value of the coins;
(2) the surcharge provided under section 7(a) with respect
to the coins; and
(3) the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including
labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses,
marketing, and shipping).
(b) Bulk Sales.--The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins
issued under this Act at a reasonable discount.
(c) Prepaid Orders.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders
for the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of the
coins.
(2) Discount.--Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders
under paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.
SEC. 7. SURCHARGES.
(a) In General.--All sales of coins issued under this Act shall
include--
(1) a surcharge of $35 per coin for the $5 coins;
(2) a surcharge of $10 per coin for the $1 coins; and
(3) a surcharge of $5 per coin for the half-dollar coin.
(b) Distribution.--Subject to section 5134(f) of title 31, United
States Code, all surcharges received by the Secretary from the sale of
coins issued under this Act shall be promptly paid by the Secretary to
the American Friends of Kiryat Sanz Laniado Hospital Inc. for the
purpose of--
(1) the continued growth of, support for, and the promotion
of Kiryat Sanz Laniado Hospital; and
(2) the furtherance of the missions and goals of Kiryat
Sanz Laniado Hospital.
(c) Audits.--The American Friends of Kiryat Sanz Laniado Hospital
Inc. shall be subject to the audit requirements of section 5134(f)(2)
of title 31, United States Code, with respect to the amounts received
under subsection (b).
(d) Limitation.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), no surcharge may
be included with respect to the issuance under this Act of any coin
during a calendar year if, as of the time of such issuance, the
issuance of such coin would result in the number of commemorative coin
programs issued during such year to exceed the annual 2 commemorative
coin program issuance limitation under section 5112(m)(1) of title 31,
United States Code (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this
Act). The Secretary may issue guidance to carry out this subsection.
SEC. 8. FINANCIAL ASSURANCES.
The Secretary shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure
that--
(1) minting and issuing coins under this Act result will
not result in any net cost to the United States Government; and
(2) no funds, including applicable surcharges are disbursed
to any recipient designated in section 7 until the total cost
of designing and issuing all of the coins authorized by this
Act (including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery,
overhead expenses, marketing, and shipping) is recovered by the
United States Treasury, consistent with sections 5112(m) and
5134(f) of title 31, United States Code.
<all>
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118HR988 | Shell Company Abuse Act | [
[
"A000376",
"Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"C001121",
"Rep. Crow, Jason [D-CO-6]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Shell Company Abuse Act</b></p> <p>This bill makes it unlawful to establish or use a corporation, company, or other entity with the intent to conceal an election contribution or donation by a foreign national.</p> <p>A violator is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, a prison term of up to five years, or both.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 988 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 988
To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit the establishment of
a corporation to conceal election contributions and donations by
foreign nationals.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Allred (for himself and Mr. Crow) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit the establishment of
a corporation to conceal election contributions and donations by
foreign nationals.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Shell Company Abuse Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION.
(a) In General.--Chapter 29 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 612. Establishment of corporation to conceal election
contributions and donations by foreign nationals
``(a) Offense.--It shall be unlawful for an owner, officer,
attorney, or incorporation agent of a corporation, company, or other
entity to establish or use the corporation, company, or other entity
with the intent to conceal an activity of a foreign national (as
defined in section 319 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52
U.S.C. 30121)) prohibited under such section 319.
``(b) Penalty.--Any person who violates subsection (a) shall be
imprisoned for not more than 5 years, fined under this title, or
both.''.
(b) Table of Sections.--The table of sections for chapter 29 of
title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item
relating to section 611 the following:
``612. Establishment of corporation to conceal election contributions
and donations by foreign nationals.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR989 | Build the Wall Now Act | [
[
"B001299",
"Rep. Banks, Jim [R-IN-3]",
"sponsor"
],
[
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"Rep. Gooden, Lance [R-TX-5]",
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[
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],
[
"P000599"... | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 989 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 989
To remove legal impediments preventing construction of a border barrier
along the international border between the United States and Mexico,
improve the construction requirements for such barrier, make previously
appropriated funds available for constructing such barrier until
expended, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Banks (for himself, Mr. Gooden of Texas, Mr. Babin, Mrs. Luna, Mr.
Posey, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Hunt, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Bishop of North
Carolina, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Ms. Van Duyne, Mr. Van Drew, Mrs. Miller
of Illinois, Mr. Santos, and Mr. Buchanan) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Homeland Security, and in
addition to the Committees on Natural Resources, Energy and Commerce,
Transportation and Infrastructure, Armed Services, Agriculture, Small
Business, the Judiciary, and Oversight and Accountability, for a period
to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To remove legal impediments preventing construction of a border barrier
along the international border between the United States and Mexico,
improve the construction requirements for such barrier, make previously
appropriated funds available for constructing such barrier until
expended, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Build the Wall Now Act''.
SEC. 2. RESUME CONSTRUCTION OF BARRIERS AND ROADS ALONG UNITED STATES
AND MEXICO BORDER.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Department.--The term ``Department'' means the
Department of Homeland Security.
(2) Physical barriers.--The term ``physical barriers'' has
the meaning given such term in section 102(e) of the Illegal
Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996, as
added by section 3(5) of this Act.
(3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Homeland Security.
(4) Tactical infrastructure; technology.--The terms
``tactical infrastructure'' and ``technology'' have the
meanings given such terms in section 102(e) of the Illegal
Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996, as
added by section 3(5) of this Act.
(b) In General.--
(1) Immediate resumption of border barrier construction.--
Not later than 1 day after the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Secretary shall resume all projects relating to the
construction of physical barriers, tactical infrastructure, and
technology along the international border between the United
States and Mexico that were underway, or being planned for,
prior to January 20, 2021.
(2) No cancellations.--The Secretary may not cancel any
contract for activities related to the construction of the
border barrier system that was entered into on or before
January 20, 2021.
(3) Use of funds.--To carry out this section, the Secretary
shall expend all funds that were appropriated or explicitly
obligated for the construction of the border barrier system on
or after October 1, 2016.
(c) Uphold Negotiated Agreements.--The Secretary shall ensure that
all agreements entered into before January 20, 2021, that were executed
in writing between the Department and any State, local, or Tribal
government, private citizen, or other stakeholder are honored by the
Department relating to current and future construction of the border
barrier system in accordance with such agreements.
(d) Availability of Funds.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, any amount appropriated or otherwise made available during fiscal
year 2018, 2019, 2020, or 2021 for any project relating to the
construction of physical barriers, tactical infrastructure, and
technology along the southern border shall remain available until
expended.
(e) Use of Funds.--Any amounts appropriated or otherwise made
available for fiscal year 2021 that remain available pursuant to
subsection (d) may only be used for barriers, technology, or roads
that--
(1) use--
(A) operationally effective designs deployed as of
the date of enactment of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2017 (Public Law 115-31), such as
currently deployed steel bollard designs, that
prioritize agent safety; or
(B) operationally effective adaptations of such
designs that help mitigate community or environmental
impacts of barrier system construction, including
adaptations based on consultation with jurisdictions
within which barrier system will be constructed; and
(2) are constructed in the highest priority locations as
identified in the Border Security Improvement Plan.
SEC. 3. IMPROVING THE REQUIREMENTS FOR BARRIERS ALONG THE SOUTHERN
BORDER.
(a) In General.--Section 102 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and
Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (division C of Public Law 104-208;
8 U.S.C. 1103 note) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``to install'' and all
that follows and inserting ``(including the removal of
obstacles to detection of illegal entrants) to design, test,
construct, install, deploy, integrate, and operate physical
barriers, tactical infrastructure, and technology in the
vicinity of the United States border to achieve situational
awareness and operational control of the border and deter,
impede, and detect illegal activity in high traffic areas.'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in the subsection heading, by striking
``Fencing and Road Improvements'' and inserting
``Physical Barriers'';
(B) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in subparagraph (A)--
(I) by striking ``subsection (a)''
and inserting ``this section''; and
(II) by striking ``roads, lighting,
cameras, and sensors to gain'' and
inserting ``tactical infrastructure,
and technology to achieve situational
awareness and'';
(ii) by amending subparagraph (B) to read
as follows:
``(B) Physical barriers and tactical
infrastructure.--The Secretary, in carrying out this
section, shall deploy along the United States border
the most practical and effective physical barriers and
tactical infrastructure available for achieving
situational awareness and operational control of the
border.'';
(iii) in subparagraph (C)--
(I) in clause (i)--
(aa) by striking ``the
Secretary of the Interior, the
Secretary of Agriculture,
States, local governments,
Indian tribes, and'' and
inserting ``appropriate Federal
agency partners, appropriate
representatives of Federal,
State, Tribal, and local
governments, and appropriate
private''; and
(bb) by striking ``fencing
is'' and inserting ``physical
barriers are''; and
(II) in clause (ii)--
(aa) in subclause (I), by
striking ``or'' after the
semicolon at the end;
(bb) by amending subclause
(II) to read as follows:
``(II) delay the transfer to the
United States of the possession of
property or affect the validity of any
property acquisition by the United
States by purchase or eminent domain,
or to otherwise affect the eminent
domain laws of the United States or of
any State; or''; and
(cc) by adding at the end
the following:
``(III) create any right or
liability for any party.''; and
(iv) by striking subparagraph (D);
(C) in paragraph (2)--
(i) by striking ``Attorney General'' and
inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security'';
and
(ii) by striking ``this subsection and
shall commence construction of fences'' and
inserting ``this section and shall commence the
construction of physical barriers'';
(D) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
``(3) Agent safety.--In carrying out this section, the
Secretary of Homeland Security, when designing, constructing,
and deploying physical barriers, tactical infrastructure, or
technology, shall incorporate such safety features into such
design, construction, or deployment of such physical barriers,
tactical infrastructure, or technology, as the case may be,
that the Secretary determines, in consultation with the labor
organization representing agents of U.S. Border Patrol, are
necessary to maximize the safety and effectiveness of officers
or agents of the Department of Homeland Security or of any
other Federal agency deployed in the vicinity of such physical
barriers, tactical infrastructure, or technology.''; and
(E) in paragraph (4), by striking ``this
subsection'' and inserting ``this section'';
(3) by striking subsection (c);
(4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
``(c) Technology.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary of
Homeland Security shall deploy along the United States border the most
practical and effective technology available for achieving situational
awareness and operational control of the border.''; and
(5) by adding at the end the following:
``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Advanced unattended surveillance sensors.--The term
`advanced unattended surveillance sensors' means sensors that
utilize an onboard computer to analyze detections in an effort
to discern between vehicles, humans, and animals, and
ultimately filter false positives prior to transmission.
``(2) High traffic areas.--The term `high traffic areas'
means areas in the vicinity of the United States border that--
``(A) are within the responsibility of U.S. Customs
and Border Protection; and
``(B) have significant unlawful cross-border
activity, as determined by the Secretary of Homeland
Security.
``(3) Operational control.--The term `operational control'
has the meaning given such term in section 2(b) of the Secure
Fence Act of 2006 (Public Law 109-367; 8 U.S.C. 1701 note).
``(4) Physical barriers.--The term `physical barriers'
includes reinforced fencing, the border barrier system, and
levee walls.
``(5) Situational awareness.--The term `situational
awareness' has the meaning given such term in section
1092(a)(7) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 6 U.S.C. 223(a)(7)).
``(6) Tactical infrastructure.--The term `tactical
infrastructure' includes boat ramps, access gates, checkpoints,
lighting, and roads.
``(7) Technology.--The term `technology' means border
surveillance and detection technology, including--
``(A) tower-based surveillance technology;
``(B) deployable, lighter-than-air ground
surveillance equipment;
``(C) Vehicle and Dismount Exploitation Radars
(VADER);
``(D) 3-dimensional, seismic acoustic detection and
ranging border tunneling detection technology;
``(E) advanced unattended surveillance sensors;
``(F) mobile vehicle-mounted and man-portable
surveillance capabilities;
``(G) unmanned aircraft systems; and
``(H) other border detection, communication, and
surveillance technology.
``(8) Unmanned aircraft system.--The term `unmanned
aircraft system' has the meaning given such term in section
44801(12) of title 49, United States Code.''.
(b) Existing Waivers Not Affected.--A waiver issued by the
Secretary of Homeland Security pursuant to section 102(c) of the
Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996
(division C of Public Law 104-208; 8 U.S.C. 1103 note) that was
published in the Federal Register before the date of the enactment of
this Act shall not be affected by the amendment made by subsection (a).
SEC. 4. RECODIFYING THE SECRETARY OF HOMELAND SECURITY'S WAIVER
AUTHORITY; ADDING PREVIOUSLY WAIVED LEGAL REQUIREMENTS.
(a) In General.--Section 103 of the Immigration and Nationality Act
(8 U.S.C. 1103) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(h) Waiver Authority.--
``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall have the
authority to waive all legal requirements that the Secretary
determines necessary to ensure the expeditious design, testing,
construction, installation, deployment, integration, and
operation of the physical barriers, tactical infrastructure,
and technology under this section and section 102 of the
Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of
1996 (division C of Public Law 104-208; 8 U.S.C. 1103 note).
Such waiver authority shall also apply with respect to any
maintenance carried out on such physical barriers, tactical
infrastructure, or technology. Any such decision by the
Secretary shall be effective upon publication in the Federal
Register.
``(2) Notification.--Not later than 7 days after the date
on which the Secretary of Homeland Security exercises the
waiver authority under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall
notify the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and
Governmental Affairs of the Senate of such waiver.
``(3) Federal court review.--
``(A) In general.--The district courts of the
United States shall have exclusive jurisdiction to hear
all causes or claims arising from any action
undertaken, or any decision made, by the Secretary of
Homeland Security pursuant to paragraph (1). A cause of
action or claim may only be brought alleging a
violation of the Constitution of the United States. The
court shall not have jurisdiction to hear any claim not
specified in this subparagraph.
``(B) Time for filing of complaint.--Any cause or
claim brought pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be
filed not later than 60 days after the date of the
action or decision made by the Secretary of Homeland
Security. A claim shall be barred unless it is filed
within the time specified.
``(C) Ability to seek appellate review.--An
interlocutory or final judgment, decree, or order of
the district court may be reviewed only upon petition
for a writ of certiorari to the Supreme Court of the
United States.
``(4) Previously waived legal requirements.--
``(A) In general.--Any project relating to the
construction of physical barriers, tactical
infrastructure, and technology along the international
border between the United States and Mexico shall be
exempt from any law or regulation referred to in
subparagraph (B).
``(B) Elements.--The laws and regulations referred
to in this subparagraph are--
``(i) an Act to facilitate the work of the
Forest Service (Public Law 87-869);
``(ii) subchapter II of chapter 5 and
chapter 7 of title 5, United States Code
(commonly known as the `Administrative
Procedure Act');
``(iii) the Arizona Desert Wilderness Act
(6 U.S.C. 460ddd et seq.);
``(iv) the Arizona-Idaho Conservation Act
of 1988 (Public Law 100-696);
``(v) the Act of June 8, 1940 (16 U.S.C.
668 et seq.) (commonly known as the `Bald and
Golden Eagle Protection Act');
``(vi) the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et
seq.);
``(vii) the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act (33 U.S.C. 1151 et seq.) (commonly known as
the `Clean Water Act');
``(viii) the Coastal Zone Management Act
(16 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.);
``(ix) the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of
1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.);
``(x) the Endangered Species Act of 1973
(16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.);
``(xi) the Farmland Protection Policy Act
(7 U.S.C. 4201 et seq.);
``(xii) the Federal Cave Resources
Protection Act of 1988 (16 U.S.C. 4301 et
seq.);
``(xiii) chapter 63 of title 31, United
States Code (originally enacted as the `Federal
Grants and Cooperative Agreements Act of
1977');
``(xiv) the Federal Land Policy and
Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et
seq.);
``(xv) the Fish and Wildlife Coordination
Act (16 U.S.C. 662 et seq.);
``(xvi) the Migratory Bird Conservation Act
of 1929 (16 U.S.C. 715 et seq.);
``(xvii) the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16
U.S.C. 703 et seq.);
``(xviii) the Military Lands Withdrawal Act
of 1999 (title XXX of Public Law 106-65);
``(xix) the Act of June 12, 1960 (Public
Law 86-517; 16 U.S.C. 528 et seq.) (commonly
known as the `Multiple-Use and Sustained-Yield
Act of 1960');
``(xx) the National Environmental Policy
Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.);
``(xxi) the National Fish and Wildlife Act
of 1956 (16 U.S.C. 742a et seq.);
``(xxii) the National Forest Management Act
of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 472a et seq.);
``(xxiii) the National Historic
Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470 et seq.);
``(xxiv) the National Parks and Recreation
Act of 1978 (Public Law 95-625);
``(xxv) the National Trails System Act (16
U.S.C. 1241 et seq.);
``(xxvi) the National Wildlife Refuge
System Administration Act of 1966 (16 U.S.C.
668dd et seq.);
``(xxvii) the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (25 U.S.C. 3001
et seq.);
``(xxviii) the Noise Control Act of 1972
(42 U.S.C. 4901 et seq.);
``(xxix) the Otay Mountain Wilderness Act
of 1999 (Public Law 106-145);
``(xxx) subtitle D of title VI of the
Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (16
U.S.C. 470aaa et seq.) (commonly known as the
`Paleontological Resources Preservation Act');
``(xxxi) section 10 of the Act of August 4,
1939 (43 U.S.C. 387) (commonly known as the
`Reclamation Project Act of 1939');
``(xxxii) the Act of March 3, 1899 (30
Stat. 1121, chapter 425; (33 U.S.C. 403 et
seq.) (commonly known as the `Rivers and
Harbors Act of 1899');
``(xxxiii) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42
U.S.C. 300f et seq.);
``(xxxiv) the Sikes Act (16 U.S.C. 670 et
seq.);
``(xxxv) the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
631 et seq.);
``(xxxvi) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42
U.S.C. 6901 et seq.) (commonly known as the
`Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of
1976');
``(xxxvii) the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act
(16 U.S.C. 1271 et seq.);
``(xxxviii) the Act of December 15, 1971
(16 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.) (commonly known as the
`Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act of
1971');
``(xxxix) the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C.
1131 et seq.);
``(xl) sections 2304, 2304c, 2305, 2505a,
and 2306a of title 10, United States Code;
``(xli) section 550 of title 40, United
States Code;
``(xlii) title 41, United States Code;
``(xliii) sections 100101(a), 100751(a),
and 102101 of title 54, United States Code;
``(xliv) chapters 1003, 1005, 1007, 1009,
1021, 3125, 3201, and 3203 of title 54, United
States Code;
``(xlv) division A of subtitle III of title
54, United States Code;
``(xlvi) part 125 of title 13, Code of
Federal Regulations; and
``(xlvii) sections 16.504, 16.505, 17.205,
17.207, 22.404, 22.404-5, and 28.102-1 of title
48, Code of Federal Regulations.
``(5) Definitions.--In this subsection, the terms `physical
barriers', `tactical infrastructure', and `technology' have the
meanings given such terms in section 102(e) of the Illegal
Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996
(division C of Public Law 104-208; 8 U.S.C. 1103 note).''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of the Immigration
and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.) is amended by striking the
item relating to section 103 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 103. Powers and duties of the Secretary, the Under Secretary,
and the Attorney General.''.
SEC. 5. PROHIBITION AGAINST USE OF FUNDS TO IMPLEMENT OR ENFORCE
PRESIDENTIAL PROCLAMATION 10142.
No funds, resources, or fees made available to the Secretary of
Homeland Security, or to any other official of any Federal agency by
any Act of Congress for any fiscal year, may be used to implement or
enforce Presidential Proclamation 10142 of January 20, 2021 (86 Fed.
Reg. 7225).
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR99 | LIST Act of 2023 | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
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] | <p><b>Less Imprecision in Species Treatment Act of 2023 or the LIST Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill revises the process for removing a species from the endangered or threatened species lists.</p> <p>A species must be removed from the endangered or threatened species lists if the Department of the Interior produces or receives substantial scientific or commercial information demonstrating that the species is recovered or that recovery goals set for the species have been met.</p> <p>The publication and notice of a proposed regulation to remove a species from the lists must consist solely of a notice of the removal.</p> <p>The bill establishes a process for removing species from the lists if they were erroneously or wrongfully listed. The bill prohibits a person from submitting a petition to list a species as a threatened or endangered species for 10 years if the person knowingly submitted a petition with information that was inaccurate beyond scientifically reasonable margins of error, fraudulent, or misrepresentative.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 99 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 99
To amend the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to provide for improved
precision in the listing, delisting, and downlisting of endangered
species and potentially endangered species.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to provide for improved
precision in the listing, delisting, and downlisting of endangered
species and potentially endangered species.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Less Imprecision in Species
Treatment Act of 2023'' or the ``LIST Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REQUIREMENT TO INITIATE DELISTING.
(a) Requirement in Case of Recovery.--Section 4(b) of the
Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1533(b)) is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(9)(A) The Secretary shall initiate the procedures in
accordance with subsection (a)(1) to remove a species from a
list published under subsection (c) if--
``(i) the goals of a recovery plan for the species
developed under subsection (f) have been met; or
``(ii) the goals for recovery of the species have
not been developed under subsection (f), and the
Secretary determines that the species has recovered
sufficiently to no longer require the protection of the
Act.
``(B) Notwithstanding the requirement of subsection (c)(2)
that each determination under subparagraph (B) of that
subsection shall be made in accordance with the provisions of
subsections (a) and (b), the Secretary shall remove a species
from any list published under subsection (c) if the Department
of the Interior has produced or received substantial scientific
or commercial information demonstrating that the species is
recovered or that recovery goals set for the species under
subsection (f) have been met.
``(C) In the case of a species removed under subparagraph
(A) from a list published under subsection (c), the publication
and notice under subsection (b)(5) shall consist solely of a
notice of such removal.''.
(b) Requirement in Case Erroneously or Wrongfully Listed.--Section
4(b)(3) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1533(a)), as
amended by subsection (a), is further amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(H)(i) Not later than 90 days after the date the
Department of the Interior receives or produces under
this subsection information described in clause (ii)
regarding a species included in a list under subsection
(c), the Secretary shall to the maximum extent
practicable find whether the inclusion of such species
in such list was less than likely to have occurred in
the absence of the scientific or commercial information
referred to in clause (ii).
``(ii) Information referred to in clause (i) is any
information demonstrating that the listing was
determined on the basis of scientific or commercial
information available to, or received or produced by,
the Department under paragraphs (1) and (3) of
subsection (b) that at the time the scientific or
commercial information was available to or received or
produced by the Department it was--
``(I) inaccurate beyond scientifically
reasonable margins of error;
``(II) fraudulent; or
``(III) misrepresentative.
``(iii) Notwithstanding the requirement under
subsection (c)(2)(B) that each determination under
subparagraph (B) shall be made in accordance with the
provisions of subsections (a) and (b), the Secretary
shall--
``(I) remove from any list published under
subsection (c) any species for which a positive
finding is made under clause (i); and
``(II) promptly publish in the Federal
Register notice of such finding that includes
such information as was received or produced by
the Department under such clause.
``(iv) Any positive finding by the Secretary under
clause (i) shall not be subject to judicial review.
``(v) Any negative finding by the Secretary under
clause (i) shall be subject to judicial review.
``(vi) In the case of a species removed under
clause (iii) from a list, the publication and notice
under subsection (b)(5) shall consist solely of a
notice of such removal.
``(vii) If the Secretary finds that a person
submitted a petition that is the subject of a positive
finding under clause (i) knowing that it contained
scientific or commercial information described in
clause (ii), then during the 10-year period beginning
on the date of the finding under this clause the person
shall not be considered an interested person for
purposes of subparagraph (A) with respect to any
petition submitted by the person after the date the
person submitted such scientific or commercial
information.''.
SEC. 3. EXPANDED CONSIDERATION DURING FIVE-YEAR REVIEW.
Section 4(c) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.
1533(c)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(3) Each determination under paragraph (2)(B) shall
consider one of the following:
``(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of
this paragraph, the criteria required under subsection
(f)(1)(B) in the recovery plan for the species.
``(B) If the objective, measurable criteria under
subsection (f)(1)(B)(ii) are not established, the
factors for the determination that a species is an
endangered species or a threatened species set forth in
subsections (a)(1) and (b)(1).
``(C) A finding of error in the determination that
the species is an endangered species, a threatened
species, or extinct.
``(D) A determination that the species is no longer
an endangered species or threatened species or in
danger of extinction, based on an analysis of the
factors that are the basis for listing in subsections
(a)(1) and (b)(1).''.
<all>
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118HR990 | SAFE Hospitals Act of 2023 | [
[
"B001257",
"Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>State Accountability, Flexibility, and Equity for Hospitals Act of 2023 or the SAFE Hospitals Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill alters Medicaid requirements relating to payment for inpatient hospital services that are provided by disproportionate share hospitals (DSHs). (DSHs are hospitals that receive additional payment under Medicaid for treating a large share of low-income patients.)</p> <p>Among other changes, the bill requires state Medicaid programs to adopt a payment methodology that meets certain criteria, including by prioritizing payments based on the DSH tier for which the hospital qualifies; tiers are determined based on factors such as the hospital's Medicaid inpatient utilization rate. </p> <p>The bill also incorporates state poverty ratios (i.e., the number of qualifying low-income individuals in a state compared to all states) into the formula for determining state DSH allotments under Medicaid. The bill phases in application of the revised formula over the course of 10 to 15 years. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 990 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 990
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to establish a
methodology for determining State allotments for Medicaid
disproportionate share hospital payments that is based on State poverty
levels, to require States to prioritize disproportionate share hospital
payments on the basis of Medicaid inpatient utilization and low-income
utilization rates, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Bilirakis introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to establish a
methodology for determining State allotments for Medicaid
disproportionate share hospital payments that is based on State poverty
levels, to require States to prioritize disproportionate share hospital
payments on the basis of Medicaid inpatient utilization and low-income
utilization rates, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``State Accountability, Flexibility,
and Equity for Hospitals Act of 2023'', or the ``SAFE Hospitals Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. DETERMINATION OF STATE DSH ALLOTMENTS BASED ON STATE POVERTY
LEVELS.
Section 1923(f) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r-4(f))
is amended--
(1) in paragraph (3)--
(A) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``year
2003 and thereafter'' and inserting ``years 2003
through 2025'';
(B) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) by striking ``, (7), and (8)'' and
inserting ``and (7)''; and
(ii) by inserting ``through fiscal year
2025'' after ``each succeeding fiscal year'';
(C) in subparagraph (C)(ii), by inserting ``through
fiscal year 2025'' after ``each succeeding fiscal
year''; and
(D) in subparagraph (E)(i)(III), by inserting ``or
paragraph (7), as applicable,'' after ``this
paragraph''; and
(2) in paragraph (4)(C), by inserting ``or paragraph (7),
as applicable,'' after ``paragraph (3)'';
(3) in paragraph (5)(B)--
(A) in the subparagraph heading, by striking ``and
subsequent fiscal years'' and inserting ``through
fiscal year 2025''; and
(B) in clause (iii), by inserting ``through fiscal
year 2025'' after ``any subsequent fiscal year'';
(4) in clause (iii) of paragraph (6)(B)--
(A) in the clause heading, by inserting ``through
fiscal year 2025'' after ``succeeding fiscal years'';
and
(B) in subclause (II)--
(i) in the subclause heading, by inserting
``through fiscal year 2025'' after ``succeeding
fiscal years''; and
(ii) by inserting ``through fiscal year
2025'' after ``each fiscal year thereafter'';
(5) by striking paragraphs (7) and (8) and inserting the
following:
``(7) State dsh allotments for fiscal years after fiscal
year 2025.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraphs (B),
(C), and (D), beginning with fiscal year 2026, the DSH
allotment for a State and fiscal year shall be the
amount equal to the product of--
``(i) the State poverty ratio (as
determined under subparagraph (E)(ii)) for the
State and fiscal year; and
``(ii) the DSH allotment cap (as determined
under subparagraph (E)(i)) for the fiscal year.
``(B) Phase-in of poverty-based formula.--
``(i) In general.--During the period of
fiscal years described in clause (ii), the
Secretary shall phase in the application of the
determination of DSH allotments under
subparagraph (A) in a manner that ensures
that--
``(I) in no case is the DSH
allotment for a State for a fiscal year
during such period less than 90 percent
of the DSH allotment for the State for
the previous fiscal year (without
regard to whether the State used the
full amount of the DSH allotment for
the previous fiscal year); and
``(II) the total amount of DSH
allotments made to all States for any
fiscal year during such period does not
exceed the DSH allotment cap determined
for the fiscal year under subparagraph
(E)(i).
``(ii) Phase-in period.--The period of
fiscal years described in this clause is the
period that begins with fiscal year 2026 and
ends with--
``(I) fiscal year 2035; or
``(II) at the Secretary's
discretion, any of fiscal years 2036
through 2040.
``(iii) Development of methodology.--The
Secretary shall promulgate final regulations
that establish the methodology for determining
State DSH allotments under clause (i) not later
than January 1, 2025.
``(C) State allotment flexibility option.--
``(i) In general.--A State may elect to
increase or reduce the amount of the DSH
allotment for the State and a fiscal year (as
otherwise determined under this paragraph) for
the purpose of providing certainty or more
consistent DSH funding in subsequent fiscal
years in accordance with this subparagraph.
``(ii) State option to reserve allotment
amounts.--For any fiscal year after fiscal year
2025, a State may request that the DSH
allotment for the State and fiscal year (as
otherwise determined under this paragraph) be
reduced by an amount that shall not exceed 10
percent of the amount of the allotment as so
determined.
``(iii) State option to increase dsh
allotment from allotment reserve.--For any
fiscal year after fiscal year 2026, a State may
request that the DSH allotment for the State
and fiscal year (as otherwise determined under
this paragraph) be increased by an amount that
shall not exceed the DSH reserve amount for the
State and fiscal year.
``(iv) DSH reserve amount.--
``(I) In general.--Subject to
subclause (II), the DSH reserve amount
for a State and fiscal year shall be
equal to the sum of the amounts, if
any, of any reductions to the State's
DSH allotment (as otherwise determined
under this paragraph) made in each of
the preceding 5 fiscal years pursuant
to a request under clause (ii).
``(II) Subtraction of increases
from dsh reserve amount.--The amount of
any increase to a State's DSH allotment
for a fiscal year made pursuant to a
request under clause (iii) shall be
subtracted from the State's DSH reserve
amount for such year and shall not be
available to the State in subsequent
fiscal years.
``(III) Rule of application.--In
the case of an increase to a State's
DSH allotment for a fiscal year that is
less than the State's DSH reserve
amount for such year, the Secretary
shall apply subclause (II) in a manner
that maximizes the DSH reserve amount
that will remain available to the State
in subsequent fiscal years.
``(v) Disregard of adjustments.--Any
increase or reduction under this subparagraph
to the DSH allotment of a State for a fiscal
year shall be disregarded when otherwise
determining State DSH allotments under this
paragraph.
``(D) Treatment of waivers.--
``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii),
with respect to a State and a fiscal year, if
the State has in effect on the date of
enactment of the SAFE Hospitals Act of 2023 a
statewide waiver of requirements of this title
under section 1115 or other law and any part of
the fiscal year occurs during the period of the
waiver (as approved as of such date), the DSH
allotment determined under this paragraph for
such State and fiscal year shall not be less
than the DSH allotment that would have been
determined for such State and fiscal year under
this section as in effect on the day before the
date of enactment of the SAFE Hospitals Act of
2023, reduced, in the case of each of fiscal
years 2026 through 2029, by the amount of the
State's share of the reductions which would
have been applicable for the fiscal year under
paragraph (7) of this subsection (as so in
effect), as estimated by the Secretary.
``(ii) Total allotments not to exceed dsh
allotment cap.--The Secretary shall apply this
subparagraph in such a manner that the total
amount of DSH allotments determined for all
States for a fiscal year under this paragraph
does not exceed DSH allotment cap determined
for the fiscal year under subparagraph (E)(i).
``(iii) Nonapplication.--Clause (i) shall
not apply--
``(I) with respect to a State that
has in effect a waiver described in
such clause if the State elects,
through a revision of such waiver, that
such clause will not apply; or
``(II) with respect to any part of
a fiscal year that occurs after the
expiration (determined without regard
to any extension approved after the
date of the enactment of the State
Accountability, Flexibility, and Equity
for Hospitals Act of 2023) of such a
waiver.
``(iv) No effect on waiver authority.--
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed
as preventing the Secretary from approving a
waiver under section 1115 or other law with
respect to requirements under this title
related to a State's use of its DSH allotment
for a fiscal year.
``(E) Definitions.--In this paragraph:
``(i) DSH allotment cap.--The term `DSH
allotment cap' means, with respect to a fiscal
year, the amount equal to the total amount of
the DSH allotments that would have been
determined for all States for the fiscal year
under this section as in effect on the day
before the date of enactment of the SAFE
Hospitals Act of 2023, reduced, in the case of
fiscal years 2026 through 2029, by the
aggregate amount of the reductions which would
have been applicable for the fiscal year under
paragraph (7) of this subsection (as so in
effect).
``(ii) State poverty ratio.--The term
`State poverty ratio' means, with respect to a
State and fiscal year, the ratio of--
``(I) the number of individuals in
the State in the most recent fiscal
year for which census data are
available whose income (as determined
under section 1902(e)(14) (relating to
modified adjusted gross income) and
without regard to whether an
individual's income eligibility for
medical assistance is determined under
such section) was less than 100 percent
of the poverty line (as defined in
section 2110(c)(5)) applicable to a
family of the size involved; to
``(II) the number of individuals in
all States in the most recent fiscal
year for which census data are
available whose income (as so
determined) was less than 100 percent
of the poverty line (as so defined)
applicable to the family of the size
involved.''; and
(6) by redesignating paragraph (9) as paragraph (8).
SEC. 3. PRIORITIZING DISPROPORTIONATE SHARE HOSPITAL PAYMENTS BASED ON
MEDICAID INPATIENT UTILIZATION AND LOW-INCOME UTILIZATION
RATES.
(a) In General.--Section 1923 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396r-4) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(2)(D), by inserting ``(which, as of
October 1, 2025, shall meet the requirements of subsection
(k))'' after ``methodology'';
(2) in subsection (c), by striking ``and (g)'' and
inserting ``, (g), and, beginning on October 1, 2025, (k)'';
(3) in subsection (d)(2)(A)--
(A) in clause (i), by striking ``; or'' and
inserting a semicolon;
(B) in clause (ii), by striking the period at the
end and inserting ``; or''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new clause:
``(iii) that is an institution for mental
diseases.''; and
(4) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(k) State Methodology Requirements.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (4), a State
methodology for identifying and making payments to
disproportionate share hospitals meets the requirements of this
subsection if--
``(A) the methodology is uniformly applied
statewide;
``(B) the methodology identifies each hospital in
the State that is described in a disproportionate share
hospital tier (as defined in paragraph (2)); and
``(C) in making payments to disproportionate share
hospitals, the methodology meets the requirements of
paragraph (3).
``(2) Disproportionate share hospital tiers.--The term
`disproportionate share hospital tier' means each of the
following:
``(A) Tier 1 hospitals.--A category of hospitals
(referred to in this section as `tier 1 hospitals') in
which each hospital satisfies--
``(i) each of the criteria described in
clause (ii) of subparagraph (B); and
``(ii) one or more of the following
criteria:
``(I) The hospital has a Medicaid
inpatient utilization rate (as defined
in subsection (b)(2)) that is not less
than 2 standard deviations above the
mean Medicaid inpatient utilization
rate for hospitals receiving Medicaid
payments in the State.
``(II) The hospital has a low-
income utilization rate (as defined in
subsection (b)(3)) of not less than 40
percent.
``(III) More than 70 percent of the
inpatient days for which payments are
received by the hospital are paid for
under the Medicare program under title
XVIII, the Medicaid program under this
title, or the Children's Health
Insurance Program under title XXI.
``(B) Tier 2 hospitals.--A category of hospitals
(referred to in this section as `tier 2 hospitals') in
which each hospital--
``(i) is not described in the previous
subparagraph; and
``(ii) satisfies one or more of the
following criteria:
``(I) The hospital has a Medicaid
inpatient utilization rate (as defined
in subsection (b)(2)) that is not less
than 1.5 standard deviations above the
mean Medicaid inpatient utilization
rate for hospitals receiving Medicaid
payments in the State.
``(II) The hospital has a low-
income utilization rate (as defined in
subsection (b)(3)) of not less than 35
percent.
``(III) The hospital has the
largest number of inpatient days
attributable to individuals entitled to
benefits under the State plan of any
hospital in such State for the previous
State fiscal year.
``(C) Tier 3 hospitals.--A category of hospitals
(referred to in this section as `tier 3 hospitals') in
which each hospital--
``(i) is not described in a previous
subparagraph; and
``(ii) satisfies one or more of the
following criteria:
``(I) The hospital has a Medicaid
inpatient utilization rate (as defined
in subsection (b)(2)) that is not less
than the mean Medicaid inpatient
utilization rate for hospitals
receiving Medicaid payments in the
State.
``(II) The hospital has a low-
income utilization rate (as defined in
subsection (b)(3)) of not less than 25
percent.
``(D) Tier 4 hospitals.--A category of hospitals
(referred to in this section as `tier 4 hospitals') in
which each hospital--
``(i) is not described in a previous
subparagraph; and
``(ii) satisfies the requirement described
in subsection (d)(3).
``(3) Payment methodology requirements.--
``(A) Prioritization of hospitals.--In making
disproportionate share hospital payments, a State
methodology shall prioritize hospitals in the following
order:
``(i) Tier 1 hospitals shall receive the
highest priority.
``(ii) Tier 2 hospitals shall receive the
second-highest priority.
``(iii) Tier 3 hospitals shall receive the
third-highest priority.
``(iv) Tier 4 hospitals shall receive the
fourth-highest priority.
``(B) Factors.--The methodology specifies the
factors that will be considered in determining the
amount of a disproportionate share hospital payment to
be made to a hospital, which may include--
``(i) the hospital's net operating margins
(including past net operating margins);
``(ii) past disproportionate share hospital
payments to the hospital;
``(iii) whether the hospital was affected
by a major disaster (as declared by the
President under section 401 of the Robert T.
Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act) in the 12 months prior to the
payment; and
``(iv) other relevant factors, as
determined by the State (subject to the
approval of the Secretary).
``(C) Consideration of financial circumstances of
high tier hospitals.--
``(i) In general.--The State shall certify
that the State methodology adequately considers
the unique financial circumstances of tier 1
hospitals and tier 2 hospitals, and takes
necessary steps to mitigate net operating
losses by such hospitals.
``(ii) Guidance.--
``(I) In general.--Not later than
18 months after the date of enactment
of the SAFE Hospitals Act of 2023, the
Secretary shall issue guidance to
States outlining methods that States
may use to satisfy the requirement of
this subparagraph.
``(II) State alternatives.--Subject
to the approval of the Secretary, a
State may develop an alternative method
for satisfying the requirement of this
subparagraph.
``(D) Treatment of imds and cahs.--The State shall
specify how the methodology prioritizes institutions
for mental diseases and critical access hospitals (as
defined in section 1861(mm)(1)), but in no case shall
institutions for mental diseases or critical access
hospitals receive a higher priority than tier 1
hospitals.
``(E) State authority to reclassify hospitals.--
Subject to the approval of the Secretary, for purposes
of prioritizing disproportionate share payments under a
State methodology under this subsection, a State may
treat up to 15 percent of all disproportionate share
hospitals in the State, excluding institutions for
mental diseases, as belonging to a different
disproportionate share hospital tier than the tier in
which the hospitals are described under paragraph (2).
``(F) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this
subsection shall be construed as requiring a State to
apply a uniform payment methodology to all hospitals
within a disproportionate share hospital tier.
``(4) Methodology for states with fewer than 15
disproportionate share hospitals.--
``(A) In general.--In the case of a State that has
fewer than 15 disproportionate share hospitals, the
State shall use the methodology for identifying and
making payments to disproportionate share hospitals
that is developed by the Secretary under subparagraph
(B).
``(B) Development of methodology.--Not later than
18 months after the date of enactment of the SAFE
Hospitals Act of 2023, the Secretary shall develop a
methodology for identifying and making payments to
disproportionate share hospitals for States that have
fewer than 15 disproportionate share hospitals that
prioritizes DSH payments to hospitals with
disproportionately high volumes of Medicaid patients
and low-income patients.
``(5) No effect on waiver authority.--Nothing in this
subsection shall be construed as preventing the Secretary from
approving a waiver under section 1115 or other law with respect
to requirements under this subsection related to the
methodology used by States to identify and make payments to
disproportionate share hospitals.''.
(b) Modification of Cap on Individual DSH Payments.--Section
1923(g)(1)(A)(i) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r-
4(g)(1)(A)(i)) is amended by inserting ``(including any costs incurred
by the hospital during the year that are associated with subsidizing a
physician or a clinic or other health center that is owned and operated
by, controlled by, or in common control with the hospital for the
purpose of providing care to such individuals)'' after ``individuals
described in subparagraph (B)''.
(c) Modification of DSH Qualification Requirements.--
(1) In general.--Section 1923(d)(3) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r-4(d)(3)) is amended by striking ``unless
the hospital'' and all that follows through the period and
inserting the following: ``unless the hospital--
``(A) has a Medicaid inpatient utilization rate (as
defined in subsection (b)(2)) that is not more than 1
standard deviation below the mean Medicaid inpatient
utilization rate for hospitals receiving Medicaid
payments in the State;
``(B) has a low-income utilization rate (as defined
in subsection (b)(3)) that is not less than 10 percent;
or
``(C) is a critical access hospital (as defined in
section 1861(mm)(1)).''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
shall take effect on October 1, 2025.
<all>
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118HR991 | COVID–19 Vaccination Non-Discrimination Act | [
[
"B001311",
"Rep. Bishop, Dan [R-NC-8]",
"sponsor"
],
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"Rep. Buck, Ken [R-CO-4]",
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[
"O000175",... | <p><b>COVID-19 Vaccination Non-Discrimination Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits making federal funds available to any facility that refuses to treat an individual based on the individual's COVID-19 vaccination status, including any funding under Medicare, Medicaid, or the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 991 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 991
To prohibit Federal funds from being made available to entities that
refuse to provide treatment based on COVID-19 vaccination status.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Bishop of North Carolina (for himself, Mr. Buck, Mr. McCormick, Ms.
Tenney, Mr. Ogles, Mr. Webster of Florida, Mr. Duncan, Mrs.
Harshbarger, Mr. Gosar, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mrs. Luna, and Mr.
Perry) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on
Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit Federal funds from being made available to entities that
refuse to provide treatment based on COVID-19 vaccination status.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``COVID-19 Vaccination Non-
Discrimination Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON FEDERAL FUNDS FOR ENTITIES THAT REFUSE TO
PROVIDE TREATMENT BASED ON COVID-19 VACCINATION STATUS.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no funds authorized or
appropriated by Federal law, and none of the funds in any trust fund to
which funds are authorized or appropriated by Federal law, including
funds provided under titles XVIII, XIX, and XXI of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.; 1396 et seq.; and 1397aa et seq.,
respectively) shall be made available to a facility that refuses to
provide treatment to an individual based on the COVID-19 vaccination
status of such individual.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR992 | Bicycles for Rural African Transport Act | [
[
"B000574",
"Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 992 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 992
To establish within the Office of Gender Equality and Womens
Empowerment of the United States Agency for International Development a
rural mobility program to promote mobility in rural communities through
access to affordable, fit-for-purpose bicycles, provide support to
sustainably increase access to rural areas, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Blumenauer introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish within the Office of Gender Equality and Womens
Empowerment of the United States Agency for International Development a
rural mobility program to promote mobility in rural communities through
access to affordable, fit-for-purpose bicycles, provide support to
sustainably increase access to rural areas, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Bicycles for Rural African Transport
Act''.
SEC. 2. RURAL MOBILITY PROGRAM IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA.
(a) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--The Administrator of the United States
Agency for International Development (USAID) shall establish
within the Office of Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment of
USAID a rural mobility program (in this section referred to as
the ``program'') to carry out the purposes described in
paragraph (2), including through grants made to eligible
nongovernmental partner organizations, prioritizing those
organizations with demonstrated success conducting rural
mobility programs in the region to so carry out such purposes.
(2) Purpose.--The program shall focus on country-driven
projects within sub-Saharan Africa to--
(A) promote rural communities' access to critical
services and opportunities, including education, health
care, and livelihood opportunities, through access to
affordable, fit-for-purpose bicycles; and
(B) provide support to sustainably increase access
to critical services such as education, health care,
and livelihood opportunities in rural areas, including
through support for rural-based mechanics, access to
spare parts, reduction of social and gender-based
stigma, and community project management capacity.
(3) Partnerships.--To the greatest extent practicable, the
program shall partner with existing entities overseas that have
successful models for providing access to affordable bicycles
to achieve development objectives.
(4) Authorization of appropriations.--To carry out this
section, there is authorized to be appropriated--
(A) $3,000,000 for fiscal year 2024;
(B) $3,000,000 for fiscal year 2025;
(C) $6,000,000 for fiscal year 2026;
(D) $6,000,000 for fiscal year 2027; and
(E) $12,000,000 for fiscal year 2028 and each
fiscal year thereafter.
(b) Report.--
(1) Prior projects.--Not later than 30 days after the date
of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of USAID shall
submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on
Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on
Appropriations of the Senate a report on projects carried out
by USAID during each of fiscal years 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023
relating to the purposes described in subsection (a)(2). The
report shall--
(A) identify in which countries USAID embedded
rural bicycle mobility into strategies, programs, and
projects of USAID;
(B) describe the mechanisms by which rural bicycle
mobility was so embedded;
(C) specify the number of bicycles distributed each
fiscal year;
(D) assess the outcomes for and impacts on
participants in such projects; and
(E) assess USAID's efforts to disseminate lessons
learned from such projects.
(2) Current projects.--Not later than December 30, 2025,
and each December 30 thereafter, the Administrator of USAID
shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and
the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on
Appropriations of the Senate a report on projects carried out
by USAID during the immediately preceding fiscal year. Each
such report shall include information relating to the matters
described in subparagraphs (A) through (E) of paragraph (1).
<all>
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118HR993 | No Tax Subsidies for Stadiums Act of 2023 | [
[
"B000574",
"Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>No Tax Subsidies for Stadiums Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill denies an exclusion from tax of the interest on professional stadium bonds (i.e., bonds used to finance or refinance capital expenditures for a stadium or arena used for professional sports exhibitions, games, or training).</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 993 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 993
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to ensure that bonds used to
finance professional stadiums are not treated as tax-exempt bonds.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Blumenauer introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to ensure that bonds used to
finance professional stadiums are not treated as tax-exempt bonds.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``No Tax Subsidies for Stadiums Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. NO TAX-EXEMPT BONDS FOR PROFESSIONAL STADIUMS.
(a) In General.--Section 103(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(4) Professional stadium bond.--Any professional stadium
bond.''.
(b) Professional Stadium Bond Defined.--Section 103(c) of such Code
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(3) Professional stadium bond.--The term `professional
stadium bond' means any bond issued as part of an issue any
proceeds of which are used to finance or refinance capital
expenditures allocable to a facility (or appurtenant real
property) which, during at least 5 days during any calendar
year, is used as a stadium or arena for professional sports
exhibitions, games, or training.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to bonds issued after the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
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118HR994 | Oral Health Literacy and Awareness Act of 2023 | [
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"sponsor"
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[
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] | <p><b>Oral Health Literacy and Awareness Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) to conduct a public education campaign to increase oral health literacy and awareness. HRSA must design the campaign to focus on children, pregnant women, parents, older adults, people with disabilities, and racial and ethnic minorities.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 994 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 994
To amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize a public education
campaign across all relevant programs of the Health Resources and
Services Administration to increase oral health literacy and awareness.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Cardenas (for himself and Mr. Bilirakis) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize a public education
campaign across all relevant programs of the Health Resources and
Services Administration to increase oral health literacy and awareness.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Oral Health Literacy and Awareness
Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. ORAL HEALTH LITERACY AND AWARENESS CAMPAIGN.
The Public Health Service Act is amended by inserting after section
340G-1 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 256g-1) the following:
``SEC. 340G-2. ORAL HEALTH LITERACY AND AWARENESS.
``(a) Campaign.--The Secretary, acting through the Administrator of
the Health Resources and Services Administration, shall establish a
public education campaign (referred to in this subsection as the
`campaign') across all relevant programs of the Health Resources and
Services Administration (including the health center program, oral
health workforce programs, maternal and child health programs, the Ryan
White HIV/AIDS Program, and rural health programs) to increase oral
health literacy and awareness.
``(b) Strategies.--In carrying out the campaign, the Secretary
shall identify oral health literacy and awareness strategies that are
evidence-based and focused on oral health care education, including
education on prevention of oral disease such as early childhood and
other caries, periodontal disease, and oral cancer.
``(c) Focus.--The Secretary shall design the campaign to
communicate directly with specific populations, including children,
pregnant women, parents, the elderly, individuals with disabilities,
and ethnic and racial minority populations, including Indians, Alaska
Natives, and Native Hawaiians, in a culturally and linguistically
appropriate manner.
``(d) Outcomes.--In carrying out the campaign, the Secretary shall
include a process for measuring outcomes and effectiveness.
``(e) Report to Congress.--Not later than 3 years after the date of
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee
on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate a
report on the outcomes and effectiveness of the campaign.
``(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--To carry out this section,
there is authorized to be appropriated $750,000 for each of fiscal
years 2023 through 2027.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR995 | Global Nuclear Energy Assessment and Cooperation Act | [
[
"C001103",
"Rep. Carter, Earl L. \"Buddy\" [R-GA-1]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"P000608",
"Rep. Peters, Scott H. [D-CA-50]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"D000032",
"Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 995 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 995
To direct the Secretary of Energy to conduct a study on the global
status of the civilian nuclear energy industry, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Carter of Georgia (for himself and Mr. Peters) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of Energy to conduct a study on the global
status of the civilian nuclear energy industry, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Global Nuclear Energy Assessment and
Cooperation Act''.
SEC. 2. GLOBAL NUCLEAR ENERGY ASSESSMENT STUDY.
(a) Study Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with
the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Commerce, the Administrator of
the Environmental Protection Agency, and the Commission, shall conduct
a study on the global status of--
(1) the civilian nuclear energy industry; and
(2) the supply chains of the civilian nuclear energy
industry.
(b) Contents.--The study conducted under subsection (a) shall
include--
(1) information on the status of the civilian nuclear
energy industry, the long-term risks to such industry, and the
basis for such risks;
(2) information on how the use of the civilian nuclear
energy industry, relative to other types of energy industries,
can reduce the emission of criteria pollutants and carbon
dioxide;
(3) information on the role the United States civilian
nuclear energy industry plays in United States foreign policy;
(4) information on the importance of the United States
civilian nuclear energy industry to countries that are allied
to the United States;
(5) information on how the United States may collaborate
with such countries in developing, deploying, and investing in
nuclear technology;
(6) information on how foreign countries use nuclear energy
when crafting and implementing their own foreign policy,
including such use by foreign countries that are strategic
competitors;
(7) an evaluation of how nuclear nonproliferation efforts
and nuclear energy safety are affected by the involvement of
the United States in--
(A) international markets; and
(B) setting civilian nuclear energy industry
standards;
(8) an evaluation of how industries in the United States,
other than the civilian nuclear energy industry, benefit from
the generation of electricity by nuclear power plants;
(9) information on utilities and companies in the United
States that are involved in the civilian nuclear energy supply
chain, including, with respect to such utilities and
companies--
(A) financial challenges;
(B) foreign strategic competition; and
(C) risks to continued operation; and
(10) recommendations for how the United States may--
(A) develop a national strategy to increase the
role nuclear energy plays in diplomacy and strategic
energy policy;
(B) develop a strategy to mitigate foreign
competitor's utilization of their civilian nuclear
energy industries in diplomacy;
(C) align its nuclear energy policy with national
security objectives; and
(D) remove regulatory barriers to the development
of the United States civilian nuclear energy supply
chain.
(c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 6 months after the study is
conducted under subsection (a), the Secretary of Energy shall submit to
the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the results of such
study.
SEC. 3. PROGRAM TO TRAIN AND SHARE EXPERTISE.
(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with the
Secretary of State and the Commission, shall develop and carry out a
program under which the Secretary of Energy shall train foreign nuclear
energy experts and standardize practices.
(b) Requirements.--In carrying out the program developed under
subsection (a), the Secretary of Energy shall--
(1) issue guidance for best safety practices in the global
civilian nuclear energy industry based on practices established
in the United States;
(2) train foreign nuclear energy experts on the operation
and safety practices used by the United States civilian nuclear
energy industry;
(3) review global supply chain issues for foreign civilian
nuclear energy industries;
(4) identify weaknesses and concerns found in foreign
civilian nuclear energy industries; and
(5) establish partnerships with foreign countries that have
developed or are developing civilian nuclear energy industries.
(c) Foreign Nuclear Energy Expert.--In this section, the term
``foreign nuclear energy expert'' does not include a person who is from
a country--
(1) in which intellectual property theft is legal;
(2) that takes actions to undermine the civilian nuclear
energy industry or other critical industries of the United
States; or
(3) which the Secretary of Energy determines is inimical to
the interest of the United States.
SEC. 4. INTERNATIONAL NUCLEAR REACTOR EXPORT AND INNOVATION ACTIVITIES.
(a) Coordination.--The Commission shall--
(1) coordinate all work of the Commission relating to--
(A) issuing a license for the import or export of a
nuclear reactor under section 103 of the Atomic Energy
Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2133); and
(B) international regulatory cooperation and
assistance relating to nuclear reactors; and
(2) support--
(A) the consideration of international technical
standards to assist the design, licensing, and
construction of advanced nuclear systems;
(B) efforts to help build competent nuclear
regulatory organizations and legal frameworks in
foreign countries that are seeking to develop civilian
nuclear energy industries; and
(C) exchange programs and training provided to
foreign countries relating to civilian nuclear energy
industry regulation and oversight to improve nuclear
technology licensing.
(b) Consultation.--In supporting exchange programs and training
under subsection (a)(2)(C), the Commission shall consult with--
(1) the Secretary of Energy;
(2) the National Laboratories;
(3) the private sector; and
(4) institutions of higher education.
(c) Nuclear Reactor Export and Innovation Branch.--The Commission
shall establish within the Office of International Programs of the
Commission a branch, to be known as the ``International Nuclear Reactor
Export and Innovation Branch'', to carry out the nuclear reactor export
and innovation activities described in subsection (a) as the Commission
determines appropriate.
(d) Exclusion of International Activities From the Fee Base.--
Section 102 of the Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act (42
U.S.C. 2215) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following:
``(4) International nuclear reactor export and innovation
activities.--The Commission shall identify in the annual budget
justification international nuclear reactor export and
innovation activities described in section 4(a) of the Global
Nuclear Energy Assessment and Cooperation Act.''; and
(2) in subsection (b)(1)(B), by adding at the end the
following:
``(iv) Costs for international nuclear
reactor export and innovation activities
described in section 4(a) of the Global Nuclear
Energy Assessment and Cooperation Act.''.
SEC. 5. DENIAL OF CERTAIN DOMESTIC LICENSES FOR NATIONAL SECURITY
PURPOSES.
(a) Definition of Covered Fuel.--In this section, the term
``covered fuel'' means enriched uranium that is fabricated into fuel
assemblies for nuclear reactors by an entity that--
(1) is owned or controlled by the Government of the Russian
Federation or the Government of the People's Republic of China;
or
(2) is organized under the laws of, or otherwise subject to
the jurisdiction of, the Russian Federation or the People's
Republic of China.
(b) Prohibition on Unlicensed Possession or Ownership of Covered
Fuel.--Unless specifically authorized by the Commission in a license
issued under section 53 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C.
2073), no person subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission may
possess or own covered fuel.
(c) License To Possess or Own Covered Fuel.--
(1) Consultation required prior to issuance.--The
Commission shall not issue a license to possess or own covered
fuel under section 53 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42
U.S.C. 2073), unless the Commission has first consulted with
the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of State before
issuing the license.
(2) Prohibition on issuance of license.--
(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (C), a
license to possess or own covered fuel shall not be
issued if the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of
State make the determination described in subparagraph
(B).
(B) Determination.--
(i) In general.--The determination referred
to in subparagraph (A) is a determination that
possession or ownership, as applicable, of
covered fuel poses a threat to the national
security of the United States that adversely
impacts the physical and economic security of
the United States.
(ii) Joint determination.--A determination
described in clause (i) shall be jointly made
by the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of
State.
(iii) Timeline.--
(I) Notice of application.--Not
later than 30 days after the date on
which the Commission receives an
application for a license to possess or
own covered fuel, the Commission shall
notify the Secretary of Energy and the
Secretary of State of the application.
(II) Determination.--The Secretary
of Energy and the Secretary of State
shall have a period of 180 days,
beginning on the date on which the
Commission notifies the Secretary of
Energy and the Secretary of State under
subclause (I) of an application for a
license to possess or own covered fuel,
in which to make the determination
described in clause (i).
(III) Commission notification.--On
making the determination described in
clause (i), the Secretary of Energy and
the Secretary of State shall
immediately notify the Commission.
(IV) Congressional notification.--
Not later than 30 days after the date
on which the Secretary of Energy and
the Secretary of State notify the
Commission under subclause (III), the
Commission shall notify the appropriate
committees of Congress of the
determination.
(V) Public notice.--Not later than
15 days after the date on which the
Commission notifies Congress under
subclause (IV) of a determination made
under clause (i), the Commission shall
make that determination publicly
available.
(C) Effect of no determination.--The prohibition
described in subparagraph (A) shall not apply if the
Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of State do not
make the determination described in subparagraph (B) by
the date described in clause (iii)(II) of that
subparagraph.
SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
``appropriate committees of Congress'' means each of the
following:
(A) The Committee on Energy and Commerce of the
House of Representatives.
(B) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
of Representatives.
(C) The Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
of the Senate.
(D) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the
Senate.
(2) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission.
<all>
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118HR996 | To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 3901 MacArthur Blvd., in New Orleans, Louisiana, as the "Dr. Rudy Lombard Post Office". | [
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... | Designates the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 3901 MacArthur Blvd, in New Orleans, Louisiana, as the "Dr. Rudy Lombard Post Office." | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 996 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 996
To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located
at 3901 MacArthur Blvd., in New Orleans, Louisiana, as the ``Dr. Rudy
Lombard Post Office''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Carter of Louisiana (for himself, Mr. Johnson of Louisiana, Mr.
Higgins of Louisiana, Mr. Graves of Louisiana, Ms. Letlow, and Mr.
Scalise) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located
at 3901 MacArthur Blvd., in New Orleans, Louisiana, as the ``Dr. Rudy
Lombard Post Office''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. DR. RUDY LOMBARD POST OFFICE BUILDING.
(a) Designation.--The facility of the United States Postal Service
located at 3901 MacArthur Blvd., in New Orleans, Louisiana, shall be
known and designated as the ``Dr. Rudy Lombard Post Office Building''.
(b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document,
paper, or other record of the United States to the facility referred to
in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to the ``Dr. Rudy
Lombard Post Office Building''.
<all>
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