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Title: Transverse Shift in Andreev Reflection, Abstract: An incoming electron is reflected back as a hole at a normal-metal-superconductor interface, a process known as Andreev reflection. We predict that there exists a universal transverse shift in this process due to the effect of spin-orbit coupling in the normal me...
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Title: Dynamics of resonances and equilibria of Low Earth Objects, Abstract: The nearby space surrounding the Earth is densely populated by artificial satellites and instruments, whose orbits are distributed within the Low-Earth-Orbit region (LEO), ranging between 90 and 2 000 $km$ of altitude. As a consequence of coll...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A null test of General Relativity: New limits on Local Position Invariance and the variation of fundamental constants, Abstract: We compare the long-term fractional frequency variation of four hydrogen masers that are part of an ensemble of clocks comprising the National Institute of Standards and Technology,(NI...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: SG1120-1202: Mass-Quenching as Tracked by UV Emission in the Group Environment at z=0.37, Abstract: We use the Hubble Space Telescope to obtain WFC3/F390W imaging of the supergroup SG1120-1202 at z=0.37, mapping the UV emission of 138 spectroscopically confirmed members. We measure total (F390W-F814W) colors and...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Convergence rate bounds for a proximal ADMM with over-relaxation stepsize parameter for solving nonconvex linearly constrained problems, Abstract: This paper establishes convergence rate bounds for a variant of the proximal alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) for solving nonconvex linearly constra...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Global Sensitivity Analysis of High Dimensional Neuroscience Models: An Example of Neurovascular Coupling, Abstract: The complexity and size of state-of-the-art cell models have significantly increased in part due to the requirement that these models possess complex cellular functions which are thought--but not ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Propagation in media as a probe for topological properties, Abstract: The central goal of this thesis is to develop methods to experimentally study topological phases. We do so by applying the powerful toolbox of quantum simulation techniques with cold atoms in optical lattices. To this day, a complete classific...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: SOTER: Programming Safe Robotics System using Runtime Assurance, Abstract: Autonomous robots increasingly depend on third-party off-the-shelf components and complex machine-learning techniques. This trend makes it challenging to provide strong design-time certification of correct operation. To address this chall...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Reconsidering Experiments, Abstract: Experiments may not reveal their full import at the time that they are performed. The scientists who perform them usually are testing a specific hypothesis and quite often have specific expectations limiting the possible inferences that can be drawn from the experiment. Nonet...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Streaming Kernel PCA with $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{n})$ Random Features, Abstract: We study the statistical and computational aspects of kernel principal component analysis using random Fourier features and show that under mild assumptions, $O(\sqrt{n} \log n)$ features suffices to achieve $O(1/\epsilon^2)$ sample compl...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A note on species realizations and nondegeneracy of potentials, Abstract: In this note we show that a mutation theory of species with potential can be defined so that a certain class of skew-symmetrizable integer matrices have a species realization admitting a non-degenerate potential. This gives a partial affir...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Vortex states and spin textures of rotating spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in a toroidal trap, Abstract: We consider the ground-state properties of Rashba spin-orbit-coupled pseudo-spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a rotating two-dimensional (2D) toroidal trap. In the absence of spin-orb...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Semi-Global Weighted Least Squares in Image Filtering, Abstract: Solving the global method of Weighted Least Squares (WLS) model in image filtering is both time- and memory-consuming. In this paper, we present an alternative approximation in a time- and memory- efficient manner which is denoted as Semi-Global We...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep Residual Networks and Weight Initialization, Abstract: Residual Network (ResNet) is the state-of-the-art architecture that realizes successful training of really deep neural network. It is also known that good weight initialization of neural network avoids problem of vanishing/exploding gradients. In this p...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: One- and two-channel Kondo model with logarithmic Van Hove singularity: a numerical renormalization group solution, Abstract: Simple scaling consideration and NRG solution of the one- and two-channel Kondo model in the presence of a logarithmic Van Hove singularity at the Fermi level is given. The temperature de...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Simulations and measurements of the impact of collective effects on dynamic aperture, Abstract: We describe a benchmark study of collective and nonlinear dynamics in an APS storage ring. A 1-mm long bunch was assumed in the calculation of wakefield and element by element particle tracking with distributed wakefi...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Ensembles of Multiple Models and Architectures for Robust Brain Tumour Segmentation, Abstract: Deep learning approaches such as convolutional neural nets have consistently outperformed previous methods on challenging tasks such as dense, semantic segmentation. However, the various proposed networks perform diffe...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Estimating Phase Duration for SPaT Messages, Abstract: A SPaT (Signal Phase and Timing) message describes for each lane the current phase at a signalized intersection together with an estimate of the residual time of that phase. Accurate SPaT messages can be used to construct a speed profile for a vehicle that r...
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Title: TS-MPC for Autonomous Vehicles including a dynamic TS-MHE-UIO, Abstract: In this work, a novel approach is presented to solve the problem of tracking trajectories in autonomous vehicles. This approach is based on the use of a cascade control where the external loop solves the position control using a novel Takag...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Complexity of short Presburger arithmetic, Abstract: We study complexity of short sentences in Presburger arithmetic (Short-PA). Here by "short" we mean sentences with a bounded number of variables, quantifiers, inequalities and Boolean operations; the input consists only of the integers involved in the inequali...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep neural network based speech separation optimizing an objective estimator of intelligibility for low latency applications, Abstract: Mean square error (MSE) has been the preferred choice as loss function in the current deep neural network (DNN) based speech separation techniques. In this paper, we propose a ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Characterization and control of linear coupling using turn-by-turn beam position monitor data in storage rings, Abstract: We introduce a new application of measuring symplectic generators to characterize and control the linear betatron coupling in storage rings. From synchronized and consecutive BPM (Beam Positi...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Adaptive Inferential Method for Monotone Graph Invariants, Abstract: We consider the problem of undirected graphical model inference. In many applications, instead of perfectly recovering the unknown graph structure, a more realistic goal is to infer some graph invariants (e.g., the maximum degree, the number of...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Methodological variations in lagged regression for detecting physiologic drug effects in EHR data, Abstract: We studied how lagged linear regression can be used to detect the physiologic effects of drugs from data in the electronic health record (EHR). We systematically examined the effect of methodological vari...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 ]
Title: Exploring nucleon spin structure through neutrino neutral-current interactions in MicroBooNE, Abstract: The net contribution of the strange quark spins to the proton spin, $\Delta s$, can be determined from neutral current elastic neutrino-proton interactions at low momentum transfer combined with data from elec...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A unimodular Liouville hyperbolic souvlaki --- an appendix to [arXiv:1603.06712], Abstract: Carmesin, Federici, and Georgakopoulos [arXiv:1603.06712] constructed a transient hyperbolic graph that has no transient subtrees and that has the Liouville property for harmonic functions. We modify their construction to...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Comparison Based Nearest Neighbor Search, Abstract: We consider machine learning in a comparison-based setting where we are given a set of points in a metric space, but we have no access to the actual distances between the points. Instead, we can only ask an oracle whether the distance between two points $i$ and...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Message-passing algorithm of quantum annealing with nonstoquastic Hamiltonian, Abstract: Quantum annealing (QA) is a generic method for solving optimization problems using fictitious quantum fluctuation. The current device performing QA involves controlling the transverse field; it is classically simulatable by ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Comparison of Polynomial Chaos and Gaussian Process surrogates for uncertainty quantification and correlation estimation of spatially distributed open-channel steady flows, Abstract: Data assimilation is widely used to improve flood forecasting capability, especially through parameter inference requiring statist...
[ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect in the intergalactic medium with primordial magnetic fields, Abstract: The presence of ubiquitous magnetic fields in the universe is suggested from observations of radiation and cosmic ray from galaxies or the intergalactic medium (IGM). One possible origin of cosmic magnetic fi...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A lower bound on the positive semidefinite rank of convex bodies, Abstract: The positive semidefinite rank of a convex body $C$ is the size of its smallest positive semidefinite formulation. We show that the positive semidefinite rank of any convex body $C$ is at least $\sqrt{\log d}$ where $d$ is the smallest d...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Selective Classification for Deep Neural Networks, Abstract: Selective classification techniques (also known as reject option) have not yet been considered in the context of deep neural networks (DNNs). These techniques can potentially significantly improve DNNs prediction performance by trading-off coverage. In...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Chaotic laser based physical random bit streaming system with a computer application interface, Abstract: We demonstrate a random bit streaming system that uses a chaotic laser as its physical entropy source. By performing real-time bit manipulation for bias reduction, we were able to provide the memory of a per...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Observation of Intrinsic Half-metallic Behavior of CrO$_2$ (100) Epitaxial Films by Bulk-sensitive Spin-resolved PES, Abstract: We have investigated the electronic states and spin polarization of half-metallic ferromagnet CrO$_2$ (100) epitaxial films by bulk-sensitive spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy wi...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A deep search for metals near redshift 7: the line-of-sight towards ULAS J1120+0641, Abstract: We present a search for metal absorption line systems at the highest redshifts to date using a deep (30h) VLT/X-Shooter spectrum of the z = 7.084 quasi-stellar object (QSO) ULAS J1120+0641. We detect seven intervening ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Energy-Performance Trade-offs in Mobile Data Transfers, Abstract: By year 2020, the number of smartphone users globally will reach 3 Billion and the mobile data traffic (cellular + WiFi) will exceed PC internet traffic the first time. As the number of smartphone users and the amount of data transferred per smart...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A stability result on optimal Skorokhod embedding, Abstract: Motivated by the model- independent pricing of derivatives calibrated to the real market, we consider an optimization problem similar to the optimal Skorokhod embedding problem, where the embedded Brownian motion needs only to reproduce a finite number...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On Symmetric Losses for Learning from Corrupted Labels, Abstract: This paper aims to provide a better understanding of a symmetric loss. First, we show that using a symmetric loss is advantageous in the balanced error rate (BER) minimization and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) maximi...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A finite Q-bad space, Abstract: We prove that for a free noncyclic group $F$, $H_2(\hat F_\mathbb Q, \mathbb Q)$ is an uncountable $\mathbb Q$-vector space. Here $\hat F_\mathbb Q$ is the $\mathbb Q$-completion of $F$. This answers a problem of A.K. Bousfield for the case of rational coefficients. As a direct co...
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Title: Increasing Papers' Discoverability with Precise Semantic Labeling: the sci.AI Platform, Abstract: The number of published findings in biomedicine increases continually. At the same time, specifics of the domain's terminology complicates the task of relevant publications retrieval. In the current research, we inv...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On topological obstructions to global stabilization of an inverted pendulum, Abstract: We consider a classical problem of control of an inverted pendulum by means of a horizontal motion of its pivot point. We suppose that the control law can be non-autonomous and non-periodic w.r.t. the position of the pendulum....
[ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Regularization of the Kernel Matrix via Covariance Matrix Shrinkage Estimation, Abstract: The kernel trick concept, formulated as an inner product in a feature space, facilitates powerful extensions to many well-known algorithms. While the kernel matrix involves inner products in the feature space, the sample co...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Supervised Typing of Big Graphs using Semantic Embeddings, Abstract: We propose a supervised algorithm for generating type embeddings in the same semantic vector space as a given set of entity embeddings. The algorithm is agnostic to the derivation of the underlying entity embeddings. It does not require any man...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Attention Please: Consider Mockito when Evaluating Newly Proposed Automated Program Repair Techniques, Abstract: Automated program repair (APR) has attracted widespread attention in recent years with substantial techniques being proposed. Meanwhile, a number of benchmarks have been established for evaluating the...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Learning in anonymous nonatomic games with applications to first-order mean field games, Abstract: We introduce a model of anonymous games with the player dependent action sets. We propose several learning procedures based on the well-known Fictitious Play and Online Mirror Descent and prove their convergence to...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Asynchronous Accelerated Proximal Stochastic Gradient for Strongly Convex Distributed Finite Sums, Abstract: In this work, we study the problem of minimizing the sum of strongly convex functions split over a network of $n$ nodes. We propose the decentralized and asynchronous algorithm ADFS to tackle the case whe...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A new fractional derivative of variable order with non-singular kernel and fractional differential equations, Abstract: In this paper, we introduce two new non-singular kernel fractional derivatives and present a class of other fractional derivatives derived from the new formulations. We present some important r...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Safe Semi-Supervised Learning of Sum-Product Networks, Abstract: In several domains obtaining class annotations is expensive while at the same time unlabelled data are abundant. While most semi-supervised approaches enforce restrictive assumptions on the data distribution, recent work has managed to learn semi-s...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Structured Approach to the Analysis of Remote Sensing Images, Abstract: The number of studies for the analysis of remote sensing images has been growing exponentially in the last decades. Many studies, however, only report results---in the form of certain performance metrics---by a few selected algorithms on a...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Approximations of the Restless Bandit Problem, Abstract: The multi-armed restless bandit problem is studied in the case where the pay-off distributions are stationary $\varphi$-mixing. This version of the problem provides a more realistic model for most real-world applications, but cannot be optimally solved in ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Memory effects, transient growth, and wave breakup in a model of paced atrium, Abstract: The mechanisms underlying cardiac fibrillation have been investigated for over a century, but we are still finding surprising results that change our view of this phenomenon. The present study focuses on the transition from ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Probabilistic Generative Adversarial Networks, Abstract: We introduce the Probabilistic Generative Adversarial Network (PGAN), a new GAN variant based on a new kind of objective function. The central idea is to integrate a probabilistic model (a Gaussian Mixture Model, in our case) into the GAN framework which s...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Model comparison for Gibbs random fields using noisy reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo, Abstract: The reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo (RJMCMC) method offers an across-model simulation approach for Bayesian estimation and model comparison, by exploring the sampling space that consists of several m...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Functorial compactification of linear spaces, Abstract: We define compactifications of vector spaces which are functorial with respect to certain linear maps. These "many-body" compactifications are manifolds with corners, and the linear maps lift to b-maps in the sense of Melrose. We derive a simple criterion u...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Authority of "Fair" in Machine Learning, Abstract: In this paper, we argue for the adoption of a normative definition of fairness within the machine learning community. After characterizing this definition, we review the current literature of Fair ML in light of its implications. We end by suggesting ways to...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Social Bow Tie, Abstract: Understanding tie strength in social networks, and the factors that influence it, have received much attention in a myriad of disciplines for decades. Several models incorporating indicators of tie strength have been proposed and used to quantify relationships in social networks, an...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Response Regimes in Equivalent Mechanical Model of Moderately Nonlinear Liquid Sloshing, Abstract: The paper considers non-stationary responses in reduced-order model of partially liquid-filled tank under external forcing. The model involves one common degree of freedom for the tank and the non-sloshing portion ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Markov Decision Processes with Continuous Side Information, Abstract: We consider a reinforcement learning (RL) setting in which the agent interacts with a sequence of episodic MDPs. At the start of each episode the agent has access to some side-information or context that determines the dynamics of the MDP for ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Computational Thinking in Patch, Abstract: With the future likely to see even more pervasive computation, computational thinking (problem-solving skills incorporating computing knowledge) is now being recognized as a fundamental skill needed by all students. Computational thinking is conceptualizing as opposed t...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Skoda's Ideal Generation from Vanishing Theorem for Semipositive Nakano Curvature and Cauchy-Schwarz Inequality for Tensors, Abstract: Skoda's 1972 result on ideal generation is a crucial ingredient in the analytic approach to the finite generation of the canonical ring and the abundance conjecture. Special anal...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Method for Computationally Efficient Design of Dielectric Laser Accelerators, Abstract: Dielectric microstructures have generated much interest in recent years as a means of accelerating charged particles when powered by solid state lasers. The acceleration gradient (or particle energy gain per unit length) is a...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: DiVM: Model Checking with LLVM and Graph Memory, Abstract: In this paper, we introduce the concept of a virtual machine with graph-organised memory as a versatile backend for both explicit-state and abstraction-driven verification of software. Our virtual machine uses the LLVM IR as its instruction set, enriched...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Justifications in Constraint Handling Rules for Logical Retraction in Dynamic Algorithms, Abstract: We present a straightforward source-to-source transformation that introduces justifications for user-defined constraints into the CHR programming language. Then a scheme of two rules suffices to allow for logical ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Semi-decidable equivalence relations obtained by composition and lattice join of decidable equivalence relations, Abstract: Composition and lattice join (transitive closure of a union) of equivalence relations are operations taking pairs of decidable equivalence relations to relations that are semi-decidable, bu...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Crawling migration under chemical signalling: a stochastic particle model, Abstract: Cell migration is a fundamental process involved in physiological phenomena such as the immune response and morphogenesis, but also in pathological processes, such as the development of tumor metastasis. These functions are effe...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Towards a Deeper Understanding of Adversarial Losses, Abstract: Recent work has proposed various adversarial losses for training generative adversarial networks. Yet, it remains unclear what certain types of functions are valid adversarial loss functions, and how these loss functions perform against one another....
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Transit Visibility Zones of the Solar System Planets, Abstract: The detection of thousands of extrasolar planets by the transit method naturally raises the question of whether potential extrasolar observers could detect the transits of the Solar System planets. We present a comprehensive analysis of the regions ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Nearest-neighbour Markov point processes on graphs with Euclidean edges, Abstract: We define nearest-neighbour point processes on graphs with Euclidean edges and linear networks. They can be seen as the analogues of renewal processes on the real line. We show that the Delaunay neighbourhood relation on a tree sa...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Essentially Finite Vector Bundles on Normal Pseudo-proper Algebraic Stacks, Abstract: Let $X$ be a normal, connected and projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$. It is known that a vector bundle $V$ on $X$ is essentially finite if and only if it is trivialized by a proper surjective morphism $f...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Species tree estimation using ASTRAL: how many genes are enough?, Abstract: Species tree reconstruction from genomic data is increasingly performed using methods that account for sources of gene tree discordance such as incomplete lineage sorting. One popular method for reconstructing species trees from unrooted...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Schoenberg Representations and Gramian Matrices of Matérn Functions, Abstract: We represent Matérn functions in terms of Schoenberg's integrals which ensure the positive definiteness and prove the systems of translates of Matérn functions form Riesz sequences in $L^2(\R^n)$ or Sobolev spaces. Our approach is bas...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: High-precision measurement of the proton's atomic mass, Abstract: We report on the precise measurement of the atomic mass of a single proton with a purpose-built Penning-trap system. With a precision of 32 parts-per-trillion our result not only improves on the current CODATA literature value by a factor of three...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Unconditional bases of subspaces related to non-self-adjoint perturbations of self-adjoint operators, Abstract: Assume that $T$ is a self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ and that the spectrum of $T$ is confined in the union $\bigcup_{j\in J}\Delta_j$, $J\subseteq\mathbb{Z}$, of segments $\Delta...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Typesafe Abstractions for Tensor Operations, Abstract: We propose a typesafe abstraction to tensors (i.e. multidimensional arrays) exploiting the type-level programming capabilities of Scala through heterogeneous lists (HList), and showcase typesafe abstractions of common tensor operations and various neural lay...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Structurally Sparsified Backward Propagation for Faster Long Short-Term Memory Training, Abstract: Exploiting sparsity enables hardware systems to run neural networks faster and more energy-efficiently. However, most prior sparsity-centric optimization techniques only accelerate the forward pass of neural networ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: An inexact subsampled proximal Newton-type method for large-scale machine learning, Abstract: We propose a fast proximal Newton-type algorithm for minimizing regularized finite sums that returns an $\epsilon$-suboptimal point in $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(d(n + \sqrt{\kappa d})\log(\frac{1}{\epsilon}))$ FLOPS, where $...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Future Energy Consumption Prediction Based on Grey Forecast Model, Abstract: We use grey forecast model to predict the future energy consumption of four states in the U.S, and make some improvments to the model.
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: The cosmic shoreline: the evidence that escape determines which planets have atmospheres, and what this may mean for Proxima Centauri b, Abstract: The planets of the Solar System divide neatly between those with atmospheres and those without when arranged by insolation ($I$) and escape velocity ($v_{\mathrm{esc}...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Agent-based computing from multi-agent systems to agent-based Models: a visual survey, Abstract: Agent-Based Computing is a diverse research domain concerned with the building of intelligent software based on the concept of "agents". In this paper, we use Scientometric analysis to analyze all sub-domains of agen...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Mott metal-insulator transition in the Doped Hubbard-Holstein model, Abstract: Motivated by the current interest in the understanding of the Mott insulators away from half filling, observed in many perovskite oxides, we study the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) in the doped Hubbard-Holstein model using the...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: ASDA : Analyseur Syntaxique du Dialecte Alg{é}rien dans un but d'analyse s{é}mantique, Abstract: Opinion mining and sentiment analysis in social media is a research issue having a great interest in the scientific community. However, before begin this analysis, we are faced with a set of problems. In particular, ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Latent Intention Dialogue Models, Abstract: Developing a dialogue agent that is capable of making autonomous decisions and communicating by natural language is one of the long-term goals of machine learning research. Traditional approaches either rely on hand-crafting a small state-action set for applying reinfo...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Quasiconvex elastodynamics: weak-strong uniqueness for measure-valued solutions, Abstract: A weak-strong uniqueness result is proved for measure-valued solutions to the system of conservation laws arising in elastodynamics. The main novelty brought forward by the present work is that the underlying stored-energy...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Human experts vs. machines in taxa recognition, Abstract: The step of expert taxa recognition currently slows down the response time of many bioassessments. Shifting to quicker and cheaper state-of-the-art machine learning approaches is still met with expert scepticism towards the ability and logic of machines. ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Angular momentum evolution of galaxies over the past 10-Gyr: A MUSE and KMOS dynamical survey of 400 star-forming galaxies from z=0.3-1.7, Abstract: We present a MUSE and KMOS dynamical study 405 star-forming galaxies at redshift z=0.28-1.65 (median redshift z=0.84). Our sample are representative of star-forming...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Iterative Object and Part Transfer for Fine-Grained Recognition, Abstract: The aim of fine-grained recognition is to identify sub-ordinate categories in images like different species of birds. Existing works have confirmed that, in order to capture the subtle differences across the categories, automatic localiza...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On measures of edge-uncolorability of cubic graphs: A brief survey and some new results, Abstract: There are many hard conjectures in graph theory, like Tutte's 5-flow conjecture, and the 5-cycle double cover conjecture, which would be true in general if they would be true for cubic graphs. Since most of them ar...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Distributed Newton Methods for Deep Neural Networks, Abstract: Deep learning involves a difficult non-convex optimization problem with a large number of weights between any two adjacent layers of a deep structure. To handle large data sets or complicated networks, distributed training is needed, but the calculat...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Being Robust (in High Dimensions) Can Be Practical, Abstract: Robust estimation is much more challenging in high dimensions than it is in one dimension: Most techniques either lead to intractable optimization problems or estimators that can tolerate only a tiny fraction of errors. Recent work in theoretical comp...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Properties of In-Plane Graphene/MoS2 Heterojunctions, Abstract: The graphene/MoS2 heterojunction formed by joining the two components laterally in a single plane promises to exhibit a low-resistance contact according to the Schottky-Mott rule. Here we provide an atomic-scale description of the structural, electr...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Genetic and Memetic Algorithm with Diversity Equilibrium based on Greedy Diversification, Abstract: The lack of diversity in a genetic algorithm's population may lead to a bad performance of the genetic operators since there is not an equilibrium between exploration and exploitation. In those cases, genetic algo...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Cherlin's conjecture for almost simple groups of Lie rank 1, Abstract: We prove Cherlin's conjecture, concerning binary primitive permutation groups, for those groups with socle isomorphic to $\mathrm{PSL}_2(q)$, ${^2\mathrm{B}_2}(q)$, ${^2\mathrm{G}_2}(q)$ or $\mathrm{PSU}_3(q)$. Our method uses the notion of a...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Network Essence: PageRank Completion and Centrality-Conforming Markov Chains, Abstract: Jiří Matoušek (1963-2015) had many breakthrough contributions in mathematics and algorithm design. His milestone results are not only profound but also elegant. By going beyond the original objects --- such as Euclidean space...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Sentiment Perception of Readers and Writers in Emoji use, Abstract: Previous research has traditionally analyzed emoji sentiment from the point of view of the reader of the content not the author. Here, we analyze emoji sentiment from the point of view of the author and present a emoji sentiment benchmark that w...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Confidence Intervals for Quantiles from Histograms and Other Grouped Data, Abstract: Interval estimation of quantiles has been treated by many in the literature. However, to the best of our knowledge there has been no consideration for interval estimation when the data are available in grouped format. Motivated ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Exact solution of a two-species quantum dimer model for pseudogap metals, Abstract: We present an exact ground state solution of a quantum dimer model introduced in Ref.[1], which features ordinary bosonic spin-singlet dimers as well as fermionic dimers that can be viewed as bound states of spinons and holons in...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Strong instability of standing waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a partial confinement, Abstract: We study the instability of standing wave solutions for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a one-dimensional harmonic potential in dimension $N\ge 2$. We prove that if the nonlinearity is $L^2$-critic...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multi-armed Bandit Problems with Strategic Arms, Abstract: We study a strategic version of the multi-armed bandit problem, where each arm is an individual strategic agent and we, the principal, pull one arm each round. When pulled, the arm receives some private reward $v_a$ and can choose an amount $x_a$ to pass...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Emerging Topics in Assistive Reading Technology: From Presentation to Content Accessibility, Abstract: With the recent focus in the accessibility field, researchers from academia and industry have been very active in developing innovative techniques and tools for assistive technology. Especially with handheld de...
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Title: Predictive and Prescriptive Analytics for Location Selection of Add-on Retail Products, Abstract: In this paper, we study an analytical approach to selecting expansion locations for retailers selling add-on products whose demand is derived from the demand of another base product. Demand for the add-on product is...
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